NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE Published by Authority
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The Mw 6.3 Christchurch, New Zealand Earthquake of 22 February 2011
THE MW 6.3 CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEALAND EARTHQUAKE OF 22 FEBRUARY 2011 A FIELD REPORT BY EEFIT THE CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEALAND EARTHQUAKE OF 22 FEBRUARY 2011 A FIELD REPORT BY EEFIT Sean Wilkinson Matthew Free Damian Grant David Boon Sarah Paganoni Anna Mason Elizabeth Williams Stuart Fraser Jenny Haskell Earthquake Field Investigation Team Institution of Structural Engineers 47 - 58 Bastwick Street London EC1V 3PS Tel 0207235 4535 Fax 0207235 4294 Email: [email protected] June 2011 The Mw 6.2 Christchurch Earthquake of 22 February 2011 1 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 3 1. INTRODUCTION 4 2. REGIONAL TECTONIC AND GEOLOGICAL SETTING 6 3. SEISMOLOGICAL ASPECTS 12 4. NEW ZEALAND BUILDING STOCK AND DESIGN PRACTICE 25 5. PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS 32 6. PERFORMANCE OF LIFELINES 53 7. GEOTECHNICAL ASPECTS 62 8. DISASTER MANAGEMENT 96 9. ECONOMIC LOSSES AND INSURANCE 108 10. CONCLUSIONS 110 11. REFERENCES 112 APPENDIX A: DETAILED RESIDENTIAL DAMAGE SURVEY 117 The Mw 6.2 Christchurch Earthquake of 22 February 2011 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors would like to express their thanks to the many individuals and organisations that have assisted with the EEFIT mission to Christchurch and in the preparation of this report. We thank Arup for enabling Matthew Free to attend this mission and the British Geological Survey for allowing David Boon to attend. We would also like to thank the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council for providing funding for Sean Wilkinson, Damian Grant, Elizabeth Paganoni and Sarah Paganoni to join the team. Their continued support in enabling UK academics to witness the aftermath of earthquakes and the effects on structures and the communities they serve is gratefully acknowledged. -
No 15, 5 February 1986
No. 15 405 THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE Published by Authority WELLINGTON: WEDNESDAY, 5 FEBRUARY 1986 CORRIGENDUM Land Taken for Road in Block IX, Tauranga Survey District, Land Acquiredfor a Service Lane in the City of Wanganui Tauranga County PAUL REEVES, Governor-General IN the Declaration with the above heading dated 20 December and published in New Zealand Gazette of9 January 1986, No. I, at page A PROCLAMATION 5, for the expression "a service land" in the fourth line, read "a PURSUANT to the Public Works Act 1981, I, The Most Reverend service lane", which words appear in the original declaration signed Sir Paul Alfred Reeves, the Governor-General of New Zealand, for the Minister of Works and Development. hereby declare the land described in the Schedule hereto to be taken (P.W. 54/778/68; Wg. D.O. 94/28/5/0) for road, and to be vested in The Tauranga County Council on the 14th day after the date of publication of this proclamation in the III , Gazette. SCHEDULE CORRIGENDUM SOUTH AUCKLAND LAND DISTRICT Declaring Land to be Acquired for the Generation of Electricity in ALL that piece of land containing 113 square metres, situated in Block I, Cromwell Survey District, Vincent County Block IX, Tauranga Survey District, being part Lot 2, D.P. S. 15639 and being part Allotments 75, 76 and 613, Parish of Te Papa; as shown marked "A" on S.O. Plan 52106, lodged in the office of the IN the Declaration with the above heading dated 20 December 1985 Chief Surveyor at Hamilton. published in the New Zealand Gazette of 9 January 1986, No. -
Hello, My Name Is Igor and I Am a Russian by Birth. I Have Read A
Added 31 Jan 2000 "Hello, My name is Igor and I am a Russian by birth. I have read a lot about Islam, I have Arabic and Chechen friends and I read a lot about the Holy Koran and its teaching. I resent the drunkenness and stupidity of the Russian society and especially the gorrilla soldiers that are fighting against the noble Mujahideen in Chechnya. I would like to become a Muslim and in connection with this I would like to ask you to give me some guidance. Where do I go in Moscow for help in becoming a Muslim. Inshallah I can accomplish this with your help." [Igor, Moscow, Russia, 28 Jan 2000] "May Allah help you brothers. I am from Kuwait. All Kuwaitis are with you. We hope for you to win this war, inshallah very soon. If you want me to do anything for you, please tell me. I really feel ashamed sitting in Kuwait and you brothers are fighting the kuffar (disbelievers). Please tell me if we can come there with you, can we come?" [Brothers R and R, Kuwait, 30 Jan 2000] "Salam my Brave Mujahadeen who are fighting in Chechnya and the ones administrating this web site. Every day I come to this site several time just to catch a glimpse of the beautiful faces whom Allah has embraced shahadah and to get the latest news. I envy you O Mujahadeen, tears run into my eyes every time I hear any news and see any faces on this site. My beloved brothers, Allah has chosen you to reawaken Muslims around the world. -
NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE Published by Authority
No. 128 3713 THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE Published by Authority WELLINGTON: THURSDAY, 6 AUGUST 1987 CORRIGENDUM hereto and comprised in a roadway laid out by the Maori Land Notice by Commerce Commission of Clearances of Merger and Court by order dated the 20th day of March 1961, to be road and Takeover Proposals to be vested in The Matamata County Council. IN the notice with the above heading published in the New Zealand SCHEDULE Gazette, 16 July 1987, No. Ill, page 3343,/or McDonald's Lime Ltd., date of clearance '31 July 1987' read as '3 July 1987.' SOUTH AUCKLAND LAND DISTRICT Dated at Wellington this 29th day of July 1987. ALL that piece of land containing 14.9 perches, situated in Block XII, Tapapa Survey District, being part Whaiti Kuranui 6C2C West D. T. WOGAN, for Commerce Commission. B (Roadway); as shown coloured pink on M.L. Plan 20306, lodged in the office of the Chief Surveyor at Hamilton. Given under the hand of His Excellency the Governor General, and issued under the Seal of New Zealand, CORRIGENDUM this 27th day of July 1987. Reappointing and Appointing Members of the National Water FRASER COLMAN, and Soil Conservation Authority Minister of Works and Development. [L.S.) GOD SAVE THE QUEEN! IN the notice with the above heading dated 5 May 1987 and published in the New Zealand Gazette of 14 May 1987, No. 71 at (P.W. 34/3465; Hn. D.O. 1617/145) page 2 I 29,/or the words 12/1 "Gary Moore Glazebrook of Hastings, farmer, after consultation by the Minister with the New Zealand Counties Association Incorporated" Auckland Metropolitan Drainage District Order (No.1), 1987 read "Gary Moore Glazebrook of Hastings, farmer, after consultation by the Minister with the Federated Farmers of New Zealand PAUL REEVES, Governor-General Incorporated" ORDER IN COUNCIL which words appear in the original notice executed by His Excellency At Wellington this 27th day of July 1987 the Governor-General. -
An Analysis of the People and Forces Shaping the Development of New
itl~i:t·~i~·. p~.rfu}~iHort·Jo r ;my:: ch'<!si ~ r ··,::1, t 1 t}:'ed •:" .·••~·:;;;/· Chef\ft.k ~ ~. hn~~E,\:S .,-} ~ :~~: Xa~: ~~;,;~,:~~ :~~........... .~. kolc10d. J6\Wct\0Nh'25' ............................. to be made aval lnble to reader:, in th,· Library under the coadfl:ions determined by the Librarian. I agree to my thesis, i ( a:::lz(,(\ for liy ,111\)t:her instHution, be':f.rig Sent away on temporary loan undl~r condition•; determined by the Lib.rarian. I also agree that my thesis may h~ copi~d for Library use. I do not wish my thesis, ent i tl,•d o • ♦ • ♦ ., • • • ~ " • ♦ ., • • '" e • ., • a· <t ., • • <I • " • " , • ~ • • ~ • .. ,. ~ "' " ,. ., " " i, • ., a 1' • • ♦ <\ • • ♦ • • _.,, "·•, • 4' • 1'+••4 .............. ,,. ......... ,. .............. ~~-~~•··•""""~··" .. "''*""""*"•·······"' • ') .. ♦ Ill ♦ II • ,. " • • • • ll • ., <t <0 • # ♦ ,._ 11 .. t • <> • ., " r t ~ • < • , ~ ~ "' -, ., * t, • • H ► II • • t, ,t 'II • • 4 .. ,. •• ''"* II ii' ,f ,;(' .,:•n1 to o~her ins ti tu:::i.ons 1 without my writtf•n Cl'llSCnt 1,1 i:i0 ,,: ,L, 11t·::t t1. r, yc,1rs. Sl 1;rn:\; ..~,,&~ ... ,........... iJ:1 tt· l o/. I.} 5$,$................... f~f Library l::f.assey University Fi1merston North, N.Z. copyright of this tb1;•sis bL•1c,ngs t,, 'ik 1'l1 '1,,r. l' ca(k rs n°us t :5 lgrt thl~ir name 1!.n ;cthe space below to show that they r.:,c..:,f,n i '.:c• , 11 i. : • TI1cy are asked to add their ;,Jbnanent address. Jlla:e .and Address j✓ ,, " ~ • • ,. • • • • "' • ,. '" • ~ ~ • • • lit • "' ♦ 11 " • • « ,. ., • • ~ • • ~ t " f- • '> " " • ~ ., .. " ,, ♦ "' • r " " I; • ii'- ti q • .. • It • I! "" ♦ • • ~ ft •--✓~ ,.C,, ',, \~,;~"_t:3•"•,*.•,:~',., .. , .. , ♦• ♦.-: *'i< 11.,dt 9,,~ ~ ♦"" f * ! ♦ .# ~. ♦ fy f-"'. 11"4 . -
RONALD ROSS WATSON Ph
Ronald R. Watson, Ph.D. Jan 2015 Page 1 RONALD ROSS WATSON, Ph.D. Curriculum Vitae CHRONOLOGY OF EDUCATION 1966 Bachelor of Science, Department of Chemistry, Brigham Young University. Major: Chemistry Minor: Mathematics & Spanish 1971 Doctor of Philosophy, Department of Biochemistry, Michigan State University Minor: Nutrition and Organic Chemistry 1971-73 Post-Doctoral Fellow, School of Public Health, Harvard University. Classes in Nutrition & Immunology 1983-84 Army Medical Corps, Advanced Officers Training, Part I & II, Command and General Staff Training at Fort Sam Houston Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas DISSERTATION 1971 Watson RR. Biosynthesis of Apiin Doctor of Philosophy Dissertation, Michigan State University. MAJOR FIELDS: Cancer prevention by nutritional immunostimulation, drug and alcohol abuse: Immunomodulation in mouse AIDS, immune and nutritional restoration, immune mechanisms of heart disease. CHRONOLOGY OF EMPLOYMENT 1982+ University of Arizona 2007-9 Interim Director, Division of Health Promotion Sciences. 2001+ Adjunct Professor, Department of Nutritional Sciences. 2000+ Professor, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, tenure 1987+ Professor, School of Medicine, Department of Family and Community Medicine. 1987-97 Researcher, (without compensation), Tucson Veterans Administration Medical Center, Director of the Alcohol-Immunology laboratory. 1983 U.S. Army Summer Faculty, Research in Science and Engineering (Summer) Program at U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Ronald -
NZL FM List in Regional Order Oct19.Xlsx
NEW ZEALAND FM LISTING IN REGION ORDER to 1 October 2019 Copyright NZRDXL 2017-2019 Full-time broadcasters plus their LPFM relays (other LPFM operators excluded) Changes after 2020 WRTH Deadline are in RED WRTH MHz City Station kW Region Owner/Group Notes Address 88.6 Auckland Mai FM 10 Auckland MediaWorks 89.4 Auckland Newstalk ZB Auckland NZME 90.2 Auckland The Rock Auckland MediaWorks 90.6 Waiheke Island Chinese R 90.6FM 1.6 Auckland Independent 18 91.0 Auckland ZM 50 Auckland NZME 91.8 Auckland More FM Auckland MediaWorks 92.6 Auckland RNZ Concert 50 Auckland RNZ Skytower 92.9 Orewa The Sound Auckland MediaWorks Moirs Hill. Ex Radio Live 93.4 Auckland The Breeze Auckland MediaWorks 5 93.8 Auckland The Sound Auckland MediaWorks 94.2 Auckland The Edge Auckland MediaWorks 95.0 Auckland 95bFM 12.6 Auckland Student 6 95.8 Auckland Flava Auckland NZME 34 96.6 Auckland George Auckland MediaWorks 97.4 Auckland The Hits Auckland NZME 10 98.2 Auckland Mix 50 Auckland NZME 5 99.0 Auckland Radio Hauraki Auckland NZME 99.4 Auckland Chinese R. FM99.4 1.6 Auckland Independent 21 99.8 Auckland Life FM Auckland Rhema 100.6 Auckland Magic Music Auckland MediaWorks ex Radio Live 101.4 Auckland RNZ National 10 Auckland RNZ Skytower 102.2 Auckland OnRoute FM Auckland Independent Low power NZTA Trial till September 2017 103.8 Auckland Niu FM 15.8 Auckland Pacific Media 104.2 Auckland Chinese Radio FM104.2 3 Auckland Independent 104.6 Auckland Planet FM 15.8 Auckland Access 105.4 Auckland Coast 50 Auckland NZME 29 106.2 Auckland Humm FM 10 Auckland Independent -
Essential Criteria for Maximising the Playlist Potential of New Zealand
Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. Hook, Line & Singer! Essential criteria for maximising the play list potential of New Zealand music on commercial radio: A Programme Directors' perspective A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Media Studies at Massey University Palmerston North, New Zealand Karen Neill 2000 'Station and programme directors act as gatekeepers, being responsible for ensuring a prescribed and identifiable sound or format, based on what the management of the station believes will generate the largest audience - and ratings - and consequent advertising revenue. The ... prograrnme director ... will regularly sift through new releases, selecting three or four to add to the playlist. The criteria underpinning this process will normally be a combination of the reputation of the artist; a record's previous performance, if already released overseas; whether the song fits the station's format; and, at times, the gut intuition of those making the decision. In the case of the first of these factors, reputation and previous track record, publicity material from the label/artist/distributor plays an important role, jogging memories or sparking interest in a previously unknown artist' (Shuker, 1998, p. 242). Abstract For years the commercial radio industry in New Zealand has fought against regulation oflocal music on the airwaves, citing that in the competitive radio environment (a product of governmental deregulation of the industry) it would be detrimental to both their business and the present levels oflocal content being achieved voluntarily by radio. -
Number 19 2005 - 2006 06 2005 Departmental Staff * - Emeritus Professors
CE News Number 19 2005 - 2006 06 2005 Departmental Staff * - Emeritus professors Academic/Research Staff Technical and General Staff Chris Allington : Structural concrete Ray Allan : Fabrication John Berrill : Geomechanics, engineering seismology Colin Bliss : Fabrication Lis Bowman : Geomechanics Melody Callahan : Graphics, publicity, webmistress Andy Buchanan : Timber and fire engineering Peter Coursey : Computer and electronics technician Des Bull: Structural concrete design, earthquake engineering Nigel Dixon : Structures laboratory Athol Carr : Structural dynamics, finite element analysis Grant Dunlop : Fire engineering laboratory Tom Cochrane : Natural resources engineering Siale Faitotonu : Geomechanical laboratory Misko Cubrinovski : Geomechanics Frank Greenslade : Transport laboratory Erica Dalziell : Risk, systems Gary Harvey : Concrete laboratory Andre Dantas : Transport planning, GIS Brandon Hutchison : Computer analyst Mark Davidson : Fluid mechanics David MacPherson : Technical Services Mgr, Environmental eng. laboratory Roger Dawe : Surveying Russell McConchie : Fabrication and testing Bruce Deam : Earthquake and timber engineering John Maley : Structures laboratory Rajesh Dhakal : Structural engineering Richard Newton : Electronics workshop Charley Fleischmann : Fire engineering Tim Perigo : Structures laboratory Massimo Fragiacomo : Timber engineering Alan Poynter : Model structures laboratory Bruce Hunt : Fluid mechanics, groundwater flow Ian Sheppard : Fluids laboratory Glen Koorey : Transport and traffic engineering -
Iiattrijphtpr Siiptitttjg Llpralli Momlns
AT«iagie Daily Net Press Ron For Hie Week Ende4 The Weather Bbreh 9, IM* Ratal tonight and tomorrow iiattrIjPHtPr SiiPtitttjg llpralli momlns. Low tonight In 40s. 15,580 Tomorrow, about 60. Manehetter A City of WUage Charm VOL. LXXXVn, NO. 142 (TWENTY PAGES—TWO SECTIONS) MANCHESTER, CONN., MONDAY, BIARCH 18, 1968 (Ckuwlfled AdverUainr on n i(e 17) PRICE SEVEN CENTS Kennedy Hits Johnson Calls on Americans KBNNEDV NOT INVITED BRUNSWICK, Maine (AP) — Sen. Eugene J. MoOartby War Policies said today he would not Invite Sen. Robert F. Kennedy, ^ MANHATTAN, Kan. (AP) — Sen. Eugene M. McCarthy, D- fellow challenger of President For National Austerity Sen. Robert P. Kennedy Minn. Johnson for the Demooratlo launched hia campaign tor the “ *• cam- presidential nomination, to ___ _ 7. paJgn. Kennedy urged atudenta campaign for him In Wiscon DemocraOc presldenUal nomln- sin. ” I have asked his peoiJe aUon today with a polnt-by-polnt lurk behind the maek of official not to sohedule him In,” the denunciation of President John* Illusion with 'which we have con- .Minnesota Democrat told a son’s Vietnam war strategy cealed our true circumstances. news conference at Bowdoin Urges Effort He charged that the adm’lnls- ourselves.” College, McCarthy said he tration’s "only response to faU- country Is In dangeiv- might change his mind later lan- ure Is to repeat It on a larger 1*“ ^ foreign enemies, but he wanted-the opportonlty T o W in W ar scale.” but above all from our own mls- to show that he oonid win on Kennedy’s first campaign SVlded policies.” his oira In Wisconsin as he speech was prepared for a Kennedy said the last two had campaigned in New And Peace youthful audience at Kansas months have shown that: Hampshire. -
Landscape Architecture Manual 2020 Update
CDOT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE MANUAL 2014, Revised 2020 CDOT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES MANUAL Prepared for: Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) Prepared By: 2014, revised December 2020 | CDOT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES MANUAL Acknowledgments: This Landscape Architecture and Natural Resources Manual has been prepared under the guidance of the following CDOT Landscape Architects and CDOT environmental professionals: Michael Banovich, Belinda Arbogast, Susie Hagie, Nicolle Kord, Sarah Mitchell, Greg Fischer, Jen Klaetsch and Basil Ryer. In addition, Tom Boyce, Becky Pierce, Vanessa Henderson, Jill Schlaefer and Jeff Peterson were involved in the development and review of the manual. | CDOT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES MANUAL CDOT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES MANUAL | TABLE OF CONTENTS I | OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................ 1 Acronym List............................................................................................................. 2 1| INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................ 3 1.1 Preface 1.2 Use of the Manual 1.3 Integration of Design, Environmental and Community Process 1.3.1 Role and Responsibilities of the Landscape Architect 1.3.2 Context Sensitive Solutions1 1.4 Transportation Planning Framework 2 | DESIGN ZONES ............................................................................................ -
Observations and Implications of Damage from the Magnitude Mw 6.3 Christchurch, New Zealand Earthquake of 22Nd February 2011
Manuscript Click here to download Manuscript: Observations of Damage From Mw 6 Christchurch earthquake_revision1.docClick here to view linked References OBSERVATIONS AND IMPLICATIONS OF DAMAGE FROM THE MAGNITUDE MW 6.3 CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEALAND EARTHQUAKE OF 22ND FEBRUARY 2011 Sean Wilkinson, Damian Grant, Elizabeth Williams, Sara Paganoni, Stuart Fraser, David Boon, Anna Mason, Matthew Free ABSTRACT This paper describes the observations made by a reconnaissance team following the 22nd February 2011, Mw 6.3, Christchurch, New Zealand earthquake (GNS Science; 2011). The team comprised of members of the UK based Earthquake Engineering Field Investigation Team (EEFIT) who spent five days collecting observations on damage resulting from the earthquake. Although the magnitude of this earthquake was not particularly high (Mw 6.3), the shallow focus and close proximity resulted in locally very high ground motions, widespread damage and 182 fatalities. The earthquake is also particularly notable for the widespread liquefaction it caused, landslides and rockfalls in the hills south of Christchurch, and the significant damage suffered by unreinforced masonry and historic structures. Over wide areas of central Christchurch, recorded accelerations were in excess of those required by the current New Zealand seismic loadings standard (NZS1170.5:2004): Standards New Zealand (2004), and therefore the earthquake presented a valuable opportunity to assess performance of modern buildings under code-level ground acceleration. INTRODUCTION th At 04:35 (local time) on the 4 September 2010 the province of Canterbury suffered a magnitude Mw 7.1 earthquake. The epicentre of this earthquake was approximately 40 km West of Christchurch near the town of Darfield (GNS Science, 2010).