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---------------, II AS1-l/1972. - J,~' P. E. I. G'Jv:::m.J[.;i:NT DOCUMEN~;i 0 .. LIBRARY USE ONL f6~\ UNIVERSITY OF P. E. I. .; dV'ZRNMENT DOCUMENTS Llr;RAF\Y USE Of\JLY Agriculture 1+ Canada Research Branch Report 1972 CANADA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE @ Information Canada Ottawa, 1973 Cat. No.: A51-1/1972 CONTENTS Executive of the Research Branch, v Direction de la recherche, v Organization Chart, vi Organigramme, vi Map of Canada, vii Carte du Canada, vii Research Coordinators and Administration, viii Coordonnateurs des recherches et Administration, viii Foreword, ix Avant-propos, x Research Stations (Eastern) Stations de recherches (Est) St. John's West, Nlld., I Charlottetown. P.E.!., 7 Kentville, N.S. 19 Fredericton. N.B., 29 L'Assomption, Que., 41 Lennoxville, Que .. 45 Sainte-Foy, Que., 51 St. Jean, Que., 65 Delhi, ant., 75 Harrow, ant., 81 Ottawa. ant., 93 Vineland Station, ant.. 109 Research Institutes and Services Instituts et Services de recherches Animal Research Institute, 117 Chemistry and Biology Research Institute. 131 Entomology Research Institute, 143 Food Research Institute, 155 Plant Research Institute, 163 Soil Research Institute, 175 Research Institute. London. 189 Engineering Research Service, 197 Statistical Research Service, 205 Research Stations (Western) Stations de recherches (Ouest) Brandon. Man .. 211 Morden, Man .. 219 Winnipeg .. Man .. 225 Indian Head, Sask., 239 Melfort. Sask .. 243 Regina. Sask .. 251 Saskatoon, Sask .. 259 Swift Current. Sask., 271 Beaverlodge, Alta .. 283 Lacombe. Alta .. 289 Lethbridge. Alta .. 299 Agassiz, B.C., 315 Kamloops. B.C.. 323 Sidney. B.C .. 327 Summerland. B.C .. 331 Vancouver, B.C.. 343 Index of Professional Staff and Visiting Scientists. 353 Cadres professionnels et chercheurs invites. 353 Subject Index. 363 Table des matieres. 363 iii Dr. B. B. Migicovsky Dr. E. J. LeRoux ~_.•", I 1 ,~,..~. Dr. D. G. Hamilton Dr. T. H. Anstey Dr. R. A. Ludwig Mr. D. G. Peterson EXECUTIVE OF THE RESEARCH BRANCH DIRECTION DE LA RECHERCHE Director general Directeur general B. B. MIGICOVSKY,B.S.A., M.S., Ph.D., D.Sc., F.e.I.e., F.A.I.e. Assistant Director General (Planning and Coordination) Directeur general adjoint (Planification et coordination) E. J. LERoux, B.A., M.Sc., Ph.D. Assistant Director General (Eastern) Directeur general adjoint (Est) D. G. HAMILTON,B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D., F.A.A.A.S. Assistant Director General (Western) Directeur general adjoint (Ouest) T. H. ANSTEY,B.S.A., M.S.A., Ph.D. Assistant Director General (Administration) Directeur general adjoint (Administration) R. A. LUDWIG,B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D., F.A.P.S. Coordinator (Executive Program) Coordonnateur (Programmes, executif) D. G. PETERSON,B.A., M.Sc. v CANADA DEPARTMENT DF AGRICULTURE RESEARCH BRANCH DIRECTOR GENERAL I I iii i i ASSISTANT DIRECTOR GENERAL ASSISTANT DIRECTOR GENERAL ASSISTANT DIRECTOR GENERAL ASSISTANT DIRECTOR GENERAL ASSISTANT DIRECTOR GENERAL COORDINATOR INSTITUTES WESTERN PLANNING& COORDINATION EASTERN ADMINISTRATION EXECUTIVE PROGRAM I I. RESEARCH CJORDINATORS ~ ~ Manitoba Allenlic Provinces Archileel""al and Engineering Ottawa Se,vices INSTITUTES RESEARCH SERVICES f Brandon .. ... St.JOhn. '5 West Administrotive Services Scientific Information Morden Chodotte/own Porlog" 10 P,airie Agricultural "'"gme,,,,ng Kenlvill" Engineering Winnipeg Animal breeding Nappon ~ Stat stlcol Saskatchewan Animal nutri"tion Fredericton Alma Indion Head Cere,,1 crops Melfa.1 Quebec Crop protection Regina L'Assomption Saskatoon Entomology Lovoltrie Scott Len'loxvill" Soil En:,ironmental quolity Swift Currenl Sainte-Foy Food London La Pocoli~re Alberto Foroge,;rops Normondin Beoverlodge 51-Jean Fort Vermilion Horti,;uiture Frolighsburg Prince George (B.C.) Pedology L'Acodie Lacombe Plant pathology Ste-Clotilde Yeg.e"ille Lethbridge Sail fertility Ontorio Many berries Delhi Stotistics Stovely Harrow Vouxholl Woods lee Ottowo British Columbia Smithfield Agossiz Kapuskasing Abbotsford Thunder Bay Komlaops Vineland Station Sidney Summerland Creston D",;embe',1972 Kelawno Van,;ouver / "" ., RESEARCH BRANCH i CANADA DEPARTMENT O~ AGRICULTURE / j DECEMBER,1971 / i 'i. ~ 1-01'''"0", i \.. N, W. T, ......... i ...•.•.. \~: - ".,", '~.l'- _ blll!IS / -. -. 'r-.._ II Co ./ FORT ,,_ ~ - '_"_.. '_"_ lYJr I YERM1LlONO ~- T "-"_.. NE!/,,<- 81 \ 4 ! j ! ", o~ "\ ! ~(b! ! +" l EI/r~! j) \ J ...J ieBEAVERLODGE i : , , I .~ If, \ i j SA I \" , SKATCHEWAN i (J\_F~ .~ VEG~EVlllE ! i MANITOBA ~'b\ ST.JOHN'S ~ f , WEST KAMlOOPS \ LACOMB~ j SCOTT MELFORT QUl'.0l'.C ."\ /0.: I ~ /'.// VANCOUV'ER'\.. ~GASSIZ oKELOWNA \ / ~SI\ATOON' f ONTARIO ~ A~~TSF9~ .SUMMERLAND ISTAVELY j SWIFT , i SIDNEY --'_oeRESTON c' 00VAUXHAlL CURRENT INDIANI . I NORMANDIN 0 It '-'-'-'_:'~lET~BRIDGE / • • 0 HEAD i PORTAGE I c!J .-."_ OMANYBERRIES REGINA i LA PRAIRIE : KAPUSKASrNGO '-.-,-.- BRANDON. o. ! -'_.-.-._._.L .~R.~~.a.~.N~~~ lNSTITUl'ESANDSEIlVICES ANIMAl RESEARCH INSTITUTE * INHITUTE • R€SE .••.RCHSH.T!ON CHEMISTRYAN0610LOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE ENTOMOlOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE o EXPEl;lIMENTAlFARM 0 suaSU,TlON FOOD RESEARCH INSTITUTE o 100 100 ]00 ~oo MILES PLANT RESEARCH It'lSTlTUTE SOIL RESEARCH INSTITUTE ENGINEERIt'lGRESEARCHSERVICE oI 100I "200 300" ~O{)I "500 600" KILOMETRES STATISTICAL RESEARCH SERVICE RESEARCH COORDINATORS COORDONNATEURS DES RECHERCHES E. J. LERoux, B.A., M.Sc., Ph.D Assistant Director General (Planning and Coordination) Directeur general adjoint (Planification et coordination) C. J. BISHOP, B.Sc., M.A., Ph.D., F.R.S.C., Horticulture Horticulture F.A.S.H.S. J. J. CARTIER, B.A., B.SC., M.Sc., Ph.D. Entomology Entomologie M. F. CLARKE, B.S.A., M.S.A., Ph.D. Forage Crops Plantes fourrageres C. G. E. DOWNING, B.E., M.Sc., F.A.S.A.E., Agricultural Engineering Genie F.E.I.C. agricole W. S. FERGUSON,I B.S.A., M.Sc., Ph.D. Soil Fertility Fertilite des sols R. L. HALSTEAD,B.S.A., Ph.D. (Acting) (Interim) Soil Fertility Fertilite des sols H. HURTlG,2 B.Sc., Ph.D. Environmental Quality Qualite de l'environnement L. P. LEFKOVITCH, B.Sc. Statistics Statistique H. V. MORLEY, B.Sc., Ph.D. (Acting) (Interim) Environmental Quality Qualite de l'environnement J. W. MORRISON, B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. Cereal Crops Cere ales W. J. PIGDEN, B.S.A., M.Sc., Ph.D. Animal Nutrition Nutrition animale N. W. TAPE, B.S.A., Ph.D. Food Aliments ADMINISTRA TION R. A. LUDWIG, B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D., F.A.P.S. Assistant Director General (Administration) Directeur general adjoint (Administration) J. E. RYAN, A.C.B.A., R.I.A. Chief of Administrative Services Section Chef des services administratifs D. R. KINSMAN, B.Sc. Chief of Architectural and Engineering Section Chef de l'architecture et du genie technique EXECUTIVE PROGRAM PROGRAMMES, EXECUTIF D. G. PETERSON, B.S., M.Sc. Coordinator (Executive Program) Coordonnateur (Programmes, executif) C. E. CHAPLIN, B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. Chief of Scientific Information Section Chef de l'information scientifique A. I. MAGEE, B.Sc. (Agr.), M.S.A. Chief of Ottawa Services Section Chef des services techniques (Ottawa) IActing Assistant Director General (Institutes and Services) for part of the year. 20n French Language Training. viii FOREWORD The Research Branch Report for 1972 is Dr. A. S. Johnson, Research Coordinator presented in the traditional manner, each (Animal Breeding), was transferred to the director reporting on the activities of the Food Systems Branch. Mr. D. G. Peterson, establishment program for which he is re- Research Coordinator (Crop Protection), was sponsible. The report does not demonstrate appointed Coordinator (Executive Program). the case that exists, namely, that all programs Dr. H. Hurtig, Research Coordinator (En- throughout the Branch are related to produce vironmental Quality), who was absent an overall Branch program in accordance throughout the year on language training, with Branch objectives and goals. was replaced temporarily by Dr. H. V. Morley, Research Scientist, Chemistry and In 1973 we intend to write an additional Biology Research Institute. report that will present the national program Dr. W. A. Ehrlich, Research Coordinator in terms of objectives and goals. The new report will supplement the reports of the (Pedology), and Dr. A. J. Skolko, Research Coordinator (Plant Pathology), retired. establishments. Dr. M. F. Clarke, Director of the Research The report this year indicates changes of Station at Agassiz, was appointed Research direction in many of our programs and Coordinator (Forage Crops). demonstrates our attempts at program con- Mr. L. P. Lefkovitch, Research Scientist, solidation. The kind of research being con- Statistical Research Service, became Director ducted indicates that introduction of man- of that Service, succeeding Dr. P. Robinson, agement by objectives has served the useful who transferred to Communications Canada. purpose of enabling more efficient manage- Mr. J. J. Jasmin was appointed Director of ment of our resources without restricting the the Research Station at Saint-Jean, succeed- activity and research capacities of the scien- ing Mr. A. A. Beaulieu. Mr. J. R. Foster, tists. Director of the Experimental Farm at Indian Several temporary and permanent changes Head, retired. in management personnel took place during The Research Institute at Belleville was the year. Dr. E. J. LeRoux, Assistant Director closed and the staff and programs were General (Institutes and Services), was the transferred to other Branch establishments. Director General, in an acting capacity, for A conference of directors and coordinators several months. Dr. W. S. Ferguson, Re- was held in the spring of 1973 and proved to search Coordinator (Soil Fertility), acted for be very successful in providing the necessary Dr. LeRoux, while Dr. R. L. Halstead, input of the directors into the planning Research Scientist, Soil Research Institute, process. We are making some progress in acted for Dr. Ferguson. attaining better communication among our Dr. A. E. Hannah, Assistant Director scientists throughout the Branch and with General (Planning and Coordination), was scientists at universities and provincial estab- promoted to Assistant Deputy Minister with lishments. It is our intention to improve this responsibility for the newly formed Food communication, which is necessary to the Systems Branch.
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  • Agents. of the Adult Stages of the Carrot Weevil, Listronotus Oregonensis (Coleoptera: Curcul Ionidae)

    Agents. of the Adult Stages of the Carrot Weevil, Listronotus Oregonensis (Coleoptera: Curcul Ionidae)

    • Evaluation of stra;ns of Bacil1us thuringiensis as biological control agents. of the adult stages of the carrot weevil, Listronotus oregonensis (Coleoptera: Curcul ionidae) 6Y Fabi en ne Eugen; e Joseph Saadé Department of Entomology • MrGlll University, Montreal fi t he~, I~, ~Ubllll tted to the ,- acul ty of Gr<lduate Studies and Research ; n pdt't lùl fulflllrnent uf the :--equlremcnts for the degree of Master of Sc l ence. (March 1993) (ll Fablenne E. J. Saadé, 1993 • rllJrne l ,dill 11111 1 Il,'('n ~t' _ Jo,,! pli :'ddd(. _ __________ _ D'II.·rt(J',on ,1l-drfJds IfI'f'rll(J'IfJflnl 's CJrflJng._·d bl h'Ofld g,~nerol slJl)l~t categorres PleoJe select the onoè sub1ect wh,ch most r,' orly (kIl "f,..,', tl.,· ((",knt rJf 1"'Jr rJ,~',( rtlJtlon Errter the rorrpspondlng four digit code ,n the spoces proYIJed ) ';IIJ:l(jll)l. [ liJir--r3--'1~5-'-1 ---'31 U·M·I SUBan lf~M SU8JECT CODE Subjcd (ûtegorlcs THE HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES fOMMUNlfATIONS AND THf ARTS f fi, 1 .. 11 ()tJ /5 PHILOSOPHY, RElIGION AND Anc,enl 0579 f. 1 1.,. Ifi /'1 0') 3 ~ THEOlOGY M.,d,evol 0581 " l '1 (j',/? I.,f H, t JI t j/' ri ,l, ""f'hy 0422 Modern 0582 (, Il ,t J (l!14 I,t'UI r«IISJ1ûn Black 0328 IJ r ~ l J'U .. (1 .1' '. j l' ~ r ~ ~'H f~ It>fnl 0318 AIr,ran 0331 (, j Sl .. ~ Il (, , 'jc) '4 f '1 If' tI.f1·, Ml' (fll ~llrJ P:, 0321 AI'O, AVltrol,o n'lcl vc()n,o 0112 1) ')/ / ~ ...
  • Insects and Other Arthropods That Feed on Aquatic and Wetland Plants

    Insects and Other Arthropods That Feed on Aquatic and Wetland Plants

    Insects and Other United States Arthropods That Feed on Department of Agriculture Aquatic and Wetland Agricultural Research Plants Service Technical Bulletin 1870 October 2002 Cover: Adult salvinia weevils on Salvinia minima United States Department of Agriculture Insects and Other Agricultural Research Arthropods That Feed on Service Technical Aquatic and Wetland Bulletin 1870 Plants Ted D. Center, F. Allen Dray, Jr., Greg P. Jubinsky, and Michael J. Grodowitz Center is research entomologist and Dray is ecologist, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Invasive Plant Research Laboratory, Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Jubinsky is environmental administrator, Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Tallahassee. Grodowitz is research entomologist, U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, Mississippi. Abstract Center, T.D., F.A. Dray Jr., G.P. Jubinsky, and M.J. Grodowitz. 1999. Insects and Other Arthropods That Feed on Aquatic and Wetland Plants. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Technical Bulletin No. 1870. Plant-feeding insects play an often unappreciated but important role in the dynamics of aquatic and wetland ecosystems. Natural resource managers, scientists, and others working in such ecosystems need to be able to recognize these insects and the damage they cause. This manual provides photographs and descriptions of the life stages and feeding damage of about 50 of the most common native plant-feeding insects and naturalized biological control insects found in aquatic and wetland ecosystems in the United States. Keywords: Biological control, herbivory, insect-plant interaction, insects, phytophagous, weeds. While supplies last, single copies of this publication can be obtained at no cost from USDA–ARS, Invasive Plant Research Laboratory, 3205 College Ave., Fort Lauderdale, FL 33314.

  • An Investigation of Sustainable Management of Carrot Weevil in the Holland Marsh, Ontario

    AN INVESTIGATION OF SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF CARROT WEEVIL IN THE HOLLAND MARSH, ONTARIO By Zachariah Donald Scott Telfer A Thesis Presented to The University of Guelph In partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Environmental Sciences Guelph, Ontario, Canada © Zachariah Donald Scott Telfer, January 2017 ABSTRACT AN INVESTIGATION OF SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF CARROT WEEVIL IN THE HOLLAND MARSH, ONTARIO Zachariah Donald Scott Telfer Advisors January 2016 Drs. Cynthia Scott-Dupree and Mary Ruth McDonald The carrot weevil (CW), Listronotus oregonensis (LeConte), is a major carrot pest in Canada. Larval CW feeding renders carrot roots unmarketable. The efficacy of the CW IPM program was evaluated. Field trials and analysis of historical data determined CW monitoring did not effectively relate to CW damage and CW has likely developed phosmet resistance. Field trials showed that foliar, seed treatment, or in-furrow insecticide applications generally failed to reduce CW damage, although foliar applications of novaluron and cyantraniliprole showed some efficacy. Throughout field trials, damage from an apparent 2nd CW generation was observed. The Holland Marsh (Ontario) was surveyed for natural enemies of CW. All known natural predators and one parasitoid of CW were found although their impact on the CW population is unknown. Future CW research at the Holland Marsh should focus on improving monitoring techniques, evaluating new insecticides, and examining the feasibility of conservation biological control. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my deep gratitude to my co-advisors, Drs. Cynthia Scott-Dupree and Mary Ruth McDonald. Your advice and guidance throughout my degree have been incredibly helpful in both the creation of this thesis as well as my plans for the future.