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Finding Aid - Bridglal Pachai fonds (2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035)

Generated by Access to Memory (AtoM) 2.3.1 Printed: June 30, 2017 Language of description: English

Nova Scotia Archives 6016 University Ave. Halifax Nova Scotia B3H 1W4 Telephone: (902) 424-6060 Fax: (902) 424-0628 Email: [email protected] http://archives.novascotia.ca/ https://memoryns.ca/index.php/bridglal-pachai-fonds Bridglal Pachai fonds

Table of contents

Summary information ...... 3 Administrative history / Biographical sketch ...... 3 Scope and content ...... 3 Arrangement ...... 4 Notes ...... 4 Series descriptions ...... 4

- Page 2 - 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds

Summary information

Repository: Nova Scotia Archives Title: Bridglal Pachai fonds ID: 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Date: 1895-2010, predominately [194-]-2008 (date of creation) Physical description: 4.94 m of textual records and graphic material. Dates of creation, revision and deletion:

Administrative history / Biographical sketch

Note Bridglal “Bridge” Pachai, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., D.C.L., is a respected educator, historian and author, born in Umbulwana, Natal, South Africa on November 30, 1927. He was educated in Ladysmith and graduated from the University of South Africa with his Ph.D. in 1963. He taught at universities in Ghana and Malawi, then moved with his wife Leela and children to Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada in 1975 to teach history at until 1977 when he became Director of Saint Mary’s University’s International Education Centre from 1977 to 1979. In September 1979 he took up the post of Dean of the Faculty of Arts at the newly established University of Sokoto, Nigeria. After six years he moved back to Halifax and served as Executive Director for the Black Cultural Centre of Nova Scotia, 1985 to 1989, then for Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission, 1989 to 1994. He visited South Africa during its transition from apartheid to democracy, in 1991 and 1995. In 1998 he taught for a year in The Gambia. During his career he was general editor of the “Peoples of the Maritimes” book series for Four East Publications, lectured, wrote 17 books and published numerous articles on Blacks in Canada and in Nova Scotia, South Africa, multiculturalism and human rights education. His books include “Beneath the Clouds of the Promised Land Volume 1 1600-1800” (Black Educators Association of NS, 1987) and “Volume 2 1800-1989" (Lancelot Press, 1991), “Peoples of the Maritimes: Blacks" (Four East Publications 1987, 1993), “Historic Black Nova Scotia" (Nimbus 2006), and two autobiographies “My Africa, My Canada” (1989) and “Accidental Opportunities” (Roseway 2007). For his dedication, his leadership and his experience in improving race relations and working towards greater appreciation of the Canadian cultural mosaic he was made a member of the in 2000.

Scope and content

Fonds consists of correspondence, certificates, essays, papers, speeches, photographs, research and subject files, newspaper clippings, manuscripts of published books and articles, reports and other

Nova Scotia Archives Page 3 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds documentation from universities and associations with which Dr. Pachai was involved. The research files and photographs were used in his books, for consulting work and for speaking engagements as Executive Director of the NS Human Rights Commission and the Black Cultural Centre. Subjects include racism in schools and the workplace, multiculturalism, human rights, the history of African Nova Scotian individuals and institutions, and biographies of prominent members of the Black community up to 2005. Also includes articles on history of Malawi, an unpublished biography of Dr. William P. Oliver, and special event programs and newsletters from the Black Cultural Centre. The contents of the fonds document his academic career, private life, research interests and varied social and community involvements.

Notes

Title notes

Immediate source of acquisition Donated to the Nova Scotia Archives by Dr. Pachai in 2003, 2009 and 2010.

Arrangement The fonds is arranged alphabetically and/or chronologically.

Conditions governing use Copyright held by donor.

Finding aids "File list available.":https://novascotia.ca/archives/lists/bridglal-pachai-fonds.pdf

Other notes • Publication status: Published • Physical description: Graphic materials include: 554 original photographic prints, 70 copy prints, 13 digital prints, 1 published photograph, 227 slides, 11 audio cassettes, 7 vhs video cassettes, 2 maps, and 3 computer disks (CDs) containing 89 digital images.

Series descriptions

Ref code Title Dates Access status Container 2003-034/001-01 File - Ladysmith Government Indian December 1952 Secondary School magazine, Volume 6 2003-034/001-02 File - Ladysmith Government Indian December 1953 Secondary School magazine, Volume 7 2003-034/001-03 File - Sacrificium - Windsor High School December 1957 Nova Scotia Archives Page 4 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2003-034/001-04 File - Sacrificium - Windsor High School December 1959 December 2003-034/001-05 File - Sacrificium - Windsor High School November 1964 2003-034/001-06 File - Archives Year Book for South 1963 African History - "The history of the "Indian Opinion 2003-034/001-07 File - The emergence of the question 1961 of the South African Indian as an international issue 1860 - 31st May 1961 / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/001-08 File - University of South Africa [after 1958] promotional pamphlet 2003-034/001-09 File - University of Natal graduation 30 March 1963 ceremony program 2003-034/002-01 File - Mahatma Gandhi in South 5 November Africa and the birth of the Sayagraha 1960 Movement: 1893-1914 /Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/002-02 File - Twenty-two years of Indian March 1962 technical education in Pietermaritzburg / "Reflections on technical education 2003-034/002-03 File - Mahatma Gandhi and his South 1962 African Journal, the "Indian opinion 2003-034/002-04 File - Africa Quarterly : "South African October- Indians and citizenship: a historical December 1964 survey: 1855-1934 2003-034/002-05 File - Samuel Josiah Ntara: writer and [ca. 1964] historian / B. Pachai / Blantyre, Malawi : Hetherwick Press Ltd. 2003-034/002-06 File - Indentured Chinese immigrant [after 1964] labour on the Witwatersrand goldfields / B. Pachai 2003-034/002-07 File - India Quarterly: "Indentured January-March Chinese immigrant labour on the 1965 Witwatersrand goldfields 2003-034/002-08 File - Transactions of the Historical 1965 Society of Ghana: "An outline of the history of municipal government at Cape Coast 2003-034/002-09 File - Africa Quarterly: "Constitutional April-June 1966 progress in Malawi 2003-034/002-10 File - Proceedings of the Central Africa September 1966 Historical Association Conference 2003-034/002-11 File - The South African Indian question 1967 and the international ramifications in the nineteenth century / B. Pachai 2003-034/002-12 File - Africa Quarterly: "University January-March education in Malawi 1967 2003-034/002-13 File - In the wake of Livingstone July 1967 and the British administration: some considerations on commerce and Christianity in Malawi / B. Pachai / Vol. XX, No. 2. / Hetherwick Press Ltd.

Nova Scotia Archives Page 5 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2003-034/002-14 File - The South African Indians: internal 1967-1973 and external policies, 1859-1907 / B. Pachai. 2003-034/002-15 File - Mahatma Gandhi and his reform [after 1967] movements in South Africa, 1893-1914 / B. Pachai. 2003-034/002-16 File - United Nations and Southern 1968 Africa / B. Pachai 2003-034/002-17 File - The Malawi diaspora and elements 1968-1969. of Clements Kadalie / B. Pachai for the Central Africa Historical Association / Local series pamphlet no. 24 2003-034/002-18 File - Scottish missions in Malawi [after 1968] and early manifestations of African discontent / B. Pachai 2003-034/002-19 File - Africa Quarterly: "Gandhi and July-September his South African Journal, the "Indian 1969 opinion 2003-034/002-20 File - Seminar: Indians abroad: Asia & 1969 Africa, conference program 2003-034/002-21 File - Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi / 1969 B. Pachai / Blantyre, Malawi: High Commission of India 2003-034/002-22 File - The state and the churches in [after 1970] Malawi during early protectorate rule / B. Pachai 2003-034/002-23 File - Society of Malawi Journal: "The January 1971 story of Malawi capitals: old and new: 1891-1969 2003-034/002-24 File - The general elections: historical 1971 background / Vol. 24, No. 1. / Blantyre, Malawi: Hetherwick Press Ltd. 2003-034/002-25 File - Early history of Malawi: "Ngoni 1971 politics and diplomacy in Malawi: 1848-1904 2003-034/002-26 File - History in our changing times / B. 1971 Pachai / Blantyre : University of Malawi 2003-034/002-27 File - The state, the churches, and the [ca. 1971] African ministry in Malawi: A study in historical interactions with policies during early protectorate rule / B. Pachai 2003-034/002-28 File - The Parliamentarian: journal of October 1972 the Parliaments of the Commonwealth : "Malawi's constitutional position and the general elections of 1971 2003-034/003-01 File - Journal of Social Science: "The 1972 state and the churches in Malawi during early protectorate rule / B. Pachai / Volume 1 (p. 7-27) / Blantyre, Malawi: Hetherwick Press Ltd. 2003-034/003-02 File - From twilight to dawn: a history 1972 of Africa through the centuries / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/003-03 File - The issue of Thangata in the [ca. 1972] history of Nyasaland / B. Pachai

Nova Scotia Archives Page 6 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2003-034/003-04 File - Rural Africana: current research in 1973 the social sciences: "African-grown tea in Malawi: An experiment in agricultural smallholding / B. Pachai / No. 21 2003-034/003-05 File - Journal of Social Science, book 1973 review / B. Pachai / Volume 2 / Blantyre, Malawi: Hetherwick Press Ltd. 2003-034/003-06 File - Livingstone centenary in Malawi. 1973 2003-034/003-07 File - Journal of African History: "Land 1973 policies in Malawi: an examination of the colonial legacy 2003-034/003-08 File - The contemporary political position [ca. 1973] of South Africa's black communities / B. Pachai 2003-034/003-09 File - Journal of Social Science: "The 1974 issue of Thangata in the history of Nyasaland 2003-034/003-10 File - The University of Malawi and the 1974 Royal Commonwealth Society (Zomba Branch) -Commonwealth lectures - "The Commonwealth: an historian's perspective / B. Pachai, edited by Philip Elston / 1974 Series / Blantyre, Malawi: British High Commission (p. 1-7) 2003-034/003-11 File - History: art or social science? 25 January 1974 (address to the Philosophy Club of Chancellor College) / B. Pachai 2003-034/003-12 File - The Third Man in South Africa: an 20 May 1974 analysis of the Indian presence (lecture delivered at the University of Cape Town) / B. Pachai 2003-034/003-13 File - Journal of Social Science / Volume 1975 4 / Blantyre, Malawi: Hetherwick Press Ltd. 2003-034/004-01 File - History of education for Africans [after 1975] in Nyasaland in the colonial period / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-02 File - Africa: enchantment and 1976 disenchantment / B. Pachai 2003-034/004-03 File - The implications of Transkeian 1976 independence / B. Pachai 2003-034/004-04 File - The other India: "Indians in South [after 1978] Africa 2003-034/004-05 File - Industry and alienation: South [after 1978] Africa and the issue of wealth, power, and race / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-06 File - The indenture system and Indians 1979 abroad: a legacy of cruel contradictions / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-07 File - Monographie Biologicae - The 1979 influence of history on Lake Chilwa and its people /Bridglal Pachai / Volume 35 / edited by Margaret Kalk, A.J. McLachlan, C. HowardWilliams / The Hague: Dr. W. Junk bv Publishers

Nova Scotia Archives Page 7 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2003-034/004-08 File - Can African culture survive the 28 May 1980 demands of modern times? / B. Pachai 2003-034/004-09 File - Soweto: the urban symptom of the 16 June 1980 dilemma of apartheid / B. Pachai 2003-034/004-10 File - History of education for Africans January 1981 in Nyasaland (Malawi) in the colonial period / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-11 File - University of Sokoto: Journal 1981-1982 of Arts & Islamic Studies, "Mahatma Gandhi and his reform movements in South Africa, 1893-1914 2003-034/004-12 File - Seminar paper entitled "The 1982 changing of the guards: the first three years of colonial rule in Sokoto - a preliminary re-examination 2003-034/004-13 File - The fall of Sokoto / B. Pachai 14 February 1983 2003-034/004-14 File - The partitioned peoples and March 1984 insecurity of land tenure: Malawi 1884-1962 / B. Pachai 2003-034/004-15 File - Blacks in Canada and the 1984 multicultural mosaic / B. Pachai. 2003-034/004-16 File - The legacy of Mahatma Gandhi 1984 versus the South African reality / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-17 File - The Transkei and issues in 1984 the decolonization of Africa and the balkanization of South Africa: the perspectives of 1984 / B. Pachai 2003-034/004-18 File - Interview with the Public Relations 22 October Officer (Mal. Tijjare Mohammed) of the 1984 Universityof Sokoto Students Union 2003-034/004-19 File - Political developments in a racist 1984 society: prospects for South Africa's blacks / B. Pachai 2003-034/004-20 File - Economic factors and [after 1984] circumstances that circumscribed opportunities available to Black Nova Scotians, with special reference to land issues / B. Pachai 2003-034/004-21 File - Race, class and political [after 1984] consciousness: the case of South Africa's Indians / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-22 File - Retrospections on the Soviet 25 February invasion of Afghanistan, December 1985 1979 / Alb. Mahmoud Yakubu 2003-034/004-23 File - Methods of integrating ethnic 1 May 1985 studies in the curriculum / Bridglal Pachai. 2003-034/004-24 File - A new man for a new age / B. 6 June 1987 Pachai 2003-034/004-25 File - Position paper: The Black 6 July 1987 Employment Program in Nova Scotia 2003-034/004-26 File - Dalhousie Review (68: 1-2) "The 1988 African presence in Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia Archives Page 8 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2003-034/004-27 File - Summary of race relations in South [198-?] Africa: 1652-1836 2003-034/004-28 File - Call for an alliance on race [198-] relations in Nova Scotia / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-29 File - Legal aspects of human rights 7 May 1991 education / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-30 File - Speech to the Annual Meeting of 23 May 1991 Family and Children's Services of Kings County / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-31 File - Formal migration from American 1992 States to Nova Scotia between 1776-1816 / BridglalPachai 2003-034/004-32 File - Evolution of human rights, race 23 October relations and multiculturalism: the 1992 Canadian experience in a changing world: 1867-1992 / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-33 File - Human rights debate and dilemma / 1993 B. Pachai 2003-034/004-34 File - Anti-racism conference program November 1993 2003-034/004-35 File - Indians from Africa / Bridglal [ca. 1993] Pachai 2003-034/004-36 File - Speech delivered in Dartmouth, 28 January 1995 Nova Scotia, under the auspices of the Indo-Canadian Association of Nova Scotia to mark the 45th Anniversary of India Republic Day / January 26, 1995 / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-37 File - Education in Nova Scotia: the 26 March 1997 African Nova Scotian experience / Bridglal Pachai 2003-034/004-38 File - The Canadian experience in a 22 June 2001 changing world / Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/001-01 File - Resumés 1979-2007 2009-037/001-02 File - School / university work [195-?] 2009-037/001-03 File - Honours and awards 1977-2007 2009-037/001-04 File - Transcription of Dr. Pachai's 28 January 1991 interview with the "702 talk radio 2009-037/001-05 File - Honorary doctorate from St. Mary's 1994 University 2009-037/001-06 File - Retirement 1994-1995 2009-037/001-07 File - The apartheid experience: an 1 October 1997 interview with Dr. Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/001-08 File - People in transition: reflections 2001 on becoming Canadian [chapter on Dr. [photocopied Pachai] / TrudyDuivenvoorden Mitic 2009] 2009-037/001-09 File - Correspondence between President 1971-1977 The originals are H. Kamuzu Banda of Malawi and restricted and Bridglal Pachai researchers should use the photocopies provided. 2009-037/001-10 File - General correspondence 1965-2008 2009-037/001-11 File - Newspaper and related clippings [photocopied in from the 1960s 2009] 2009-037/001-12 File - Newspaper and related clippings from the 1970s Nova Scotia Archives Page 9 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/001-13 File - Newspaper and related clippings [photocopied in from the 1980s 2009] 2009-037/001-14 File - Newspaper and related clippings [photocopied in from the 1990s 2009] 2009-037/001-15 File - Newspaper and related clippings [photocopied in since 2000 2009] 2009-037/001-16 File - Union of South Africa - 1942-1951 Department of Education documentation 2009-037/001-17 File - University of South Africa 1952-1975 documents 2009-037/001-18 File - Teacher's certificate and diploma 1953-1977 2009-037/001-19 File - Windsor High School documents 1959-1964 2009-037/001-20 File - University of Natal documents 1962-1978 2009-037/001-21 File - University College: Cape Coast, 1965 Ghana documents 2009-037/001-22 File - University of Malawi documents 1968-1975 2009-037/001-23 File - Malawi - research information and 1967-1971 notes 2009-037/001-24 File - Papers and reports issued while [ca.1969]-1971 serving as a professor at the University of Malawi 2009-037/001-25 File - History of the Congress Movement [after 1974] in Malawi 2009-037/001-26 File - African initiatives in local [197-] administration in colonial Malawi: The case of the M'Mbwela African Administrative Council of Mzimba District / B. Pachai 2009-037/001-27 File - Dalhousie University materials 1974-1977 2009-037/001-28 File - St. Mary's University materials 1978-1979 2009-037/001-29 File - University of Sokoto, Nigeria 1978-1985 documents 2009-037/001-30 File - Address to the 3rd Convocation 1982 at the University of Sokoto in Nigeria entitled "Education for leadership in Africa's changing times 2009-037/001-31 File - Blacks in Canada and the 1984 multicultural mosaic (lecture delivered to the University of Sokoto Students Historical Society, Nigeria) / Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/001-32 File - Human Rights and race relations: [ca. 1987] Blacks in Nova Scotia: Some recent perspectives / B. Pachai, Director of the Black Cultural Centre 2009-037/001-33 File - Human Rights Tribunal panel 1989 2009-037/001-34 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights 1989-2000 Commission 2009-037/001-35 File - Human Rights Commission 1991 citations for Carrie Mae Best, Noel Raymond Knockwood,and Fred Ray MacKinnon 2009-037/001-36 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights 1992 Commission 25th anniversary

Nova Scotia Archives Page 10 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/001-37 File - Nova Scotia Power ombudsman 1994-1995 documents 2009-037/001-38 File - Articles by Dr. Pachai as 1994-1995 ombudsman for Nova Scotia Power in their publication titled, Powergram 2009-037/001-39 File - Canada Day Committee 1996-2000 2009-037/002-01 File - Trip diaries 1966-1972 2009-037/002-02 File - Republic of South Africa travel 1994 correspondence 2009-037/002-03 File - File on Dr. H. Kamuzu Banda 1970-1975 2009-037/002-04 File - File on Black Cultural Society of 1997 Nova Scotia 2009-037/002-05 File - File on Black Educators' 1986-1988 Association 2009-037/002-06 File - File on Wilson Head book launch June 1996 celebration 2009-037/002-07 File - File on Dr. Anthony P. Johnstone 1996 Memorial Committee. 2009-037/002-08 File - File on Walter and Albertina Sisulu 1991 2009-037/002-09 File - Chairman's address delivered 9 March 1963 at the sixth annual general meeting of the Ladysmith Indian Child Welfare Society / B. Pachai 2009-037/002-10 File - Essay titled: Mahatma Gandhi in [ca. 1969] South Africa / B. Pachai / Johannesburg : Redruth Printers (Pty) Ltd. 2009-037/002-11 File - Reviews and promotional items for 1971-2008 Dr. Pachai's published works 2009-037/002-12 File - Book review 1981 2009-037/002-13 File - Correspondence and notes 1999-2000 concerning the re-publishing of an article on Chewa law in Malawi with a new introduction by Dr. Pachai 2009-037/002-14 File - Letter, drafts and word-processed 2000 copies of entries concerning land and taxation for the Encyclopedia of Colonialism 2009-037/002-15 File - Hand-written draft and synopsis for [ca. 1975] "Paradise created 2009-037/002-16 File - Publisher's amended copy of [1975] "Paradise created 2009-037/002-17 File - Author's amended copy of [1975] "Paradise created 2009-037/002-18 File - Notes for "Paradise created [ca. 1975] 2009-037/002-19 File - Draft copy of "That paradise for the [200-] few 2009-037/002-20 File - Draft copy of "Small steps to [200-] somewhere 2009-037/002-21 File - Draft copy of "Dialogue between 1986-2009 head and heart 2009-037/003-01 File - Correspondence relating to the 2004-2005 writing of "Historic Black Nova Scotia" 2009-037/003-02 File - Manuscript additions for "Historic [2004 or 2005] Black Nova Scotia"

Nova Scotia Archives Page 11 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/003-03 File - Contact sheet and bibliography for [2004 or 2005] "Historic Black Nova Scotia" 2009-037/003-04 File - Proposed cover design and table of [2004 or 2005] contents of "Historic Black Nova Scotia" 2009-037/003-05 File - Introduction and related images for [2004 or 2005] "Historic Black Nova Scotia" 2009-037/003-06 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 1 images 2009-037/003-07 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 2 images 2009-037/003-08 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 3 images 2009-037/003-09 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 4 images 2009-037/003-10 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 5 images 2009-037/003-11 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 6 images 2009-037/003-12 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 7 images 2009-037/003-13 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 8 images 2009-037/003-14 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 9 and post-script images 2009-037/003-15 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 10 images 2009-037/003-16 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 10 business images 2009-037/003-17 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 10 labour images 2009-037/003-18 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 10 politics images 2009-037/003-19 File - "Historic Black Nova Scotia" [2004 or 2005] Chapter 10 volunteer activism images 2009-037/005-01 File - "Accidental Opportunities" 1986-1992 research materials 2009-037/005-02 File - "Accidental Opportunities" draft March-April copy, Part I 2002 2009-037/005-03 File - "Accidental Opportunities" draft March-April copy, Part II 2002 2009-037/005-04 File - Hand-written draft of "Accidental Opportunities," Part I 2009-037/005-05 File - Hand-written draft of "Accidental Opportunities," Part II 2009-037/005-06 File - Final working copy of "Accidental 1 February 2007 Opportunities," Part I 2009-037/005-07 File - Final working copy of "Accidental 1 February 2007 Opportunities," Part II 2009-037/006-01 File - Page proofs of "Accidental Opportunities" 2009-037/006-02 File - Draft copy of "Accidental 10 October Opportunities" 1907 2009-037/006-03 File - Draft copy of "Accidental 2000 Opportunities," Part I

Nova Scotia Archives Page 12 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/007-01 File - Draft copy of "Accidental 2000 Opportunities, 2009-037/007-02 File - Word processing information 2006 2009-037/007-03 File - Annotated copy of hand-written draft of "Accidental Opportunities, 2009-037/007-04 File - Annotated copy of hand-written draft of "Accidental Opportunities, 2009-037/007-05 File - Draft copy of "Accidental Opportunities, 2009-037/007-06 File - Draft copy "Accidental Opportunities, 2009-037/007-07 File - Longer draft copy of "Accidental Opportunities, 2009-037/007-08 File - Longer draft copy of "Accidental Opportunities, 2009-037/008-01 File - Bill to amend the Indian 1895 Immigration Amendment Act 2009-037/008-03 File - The Indians of South Africa: helots 1909 within the empire and how they are treated / Henry S. Polak / Madras : G.A. Natesan & Co. 2009-037/008-04 File - Golden number of "Indian opinion 1914 2009-037/008-05 File - Report of the Asiatic 1921 Inquiry Commission: Summary of recommendations 2009-037/008-06 File - The Indian problem in South 1925 Africa / P. Subramania Aiyar / Durban : African Chronicle Printing Works 2009-037/008-07 File - Papers relating to Round Table 1926-1927 Conference between the representatives of the Government of India and of the Government of South Africa on the Indian question in the Union 2009-037/008-08 File - Resolutions passed at the ninth January 1929 session of the South African Indian Congress held at Durban 2009-037/008-09 File - Indian education: Questions in the 13 February Union Parliament 1929 2009-037/008-10 File - Off-prints concerning South Africa [192-?] 2009-037/008-11 File - The Asiatic Land Tenure 1930 (Amendment) Bill commonly known as the Transvaal Asiatic Bill, Johannesburg : South African Indian Congress 2009-037/008-12 File - Statement re: Transvaal Asiatic Bill 1930 referred to in the Interior's letter of 20th October 1930 (Cape Town) 2009-037/008-13 File - Report of the Select Committee on 13 May 1930 Asiatics in the Transvaal 2009-037/008-14 File - Letter from the South African 13 October Indian Congress to the Secretary for the 1930 Interior 2009-037/008-15 File - Letter to the South African Indian 17 November Congress in Johannesburg, South Africa 1930

Nova Scotia Archives Page 13 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds from the Imperial Indian Citizenship Association in Bombay 2009-037/008-16 File - Annual report of the joint hon. December 1930 General Secretaries submitted to the eleventh session of the South African Indian Congress head in Cape Town 2009-037/008-17 File - Transvaal Asiatic Bill: follows 13 December statement by Sir Fazle Hussein 1930 2009-037/008-19 File - Hon. Minister and Congress [ca. 1930] deputation 2009-037/008-20 File - History of Durban native riots: "Igazi ne Zinyembezi 2009-037/009-01 File - Papers relating to the Second 1931-1932 Round Table Conference between the representatives of the Government of India and of the Government of the Union of South Africa on the positionof Indians in the Union. 2009-037/009-02 File - Private and personal 1932 correspondence leading to the Second Round Table Conference at Cape Town, [New Delhi] : Government of India 2009-037/009-03 File - Statement of the South African 1932 Indian Congress submitted to the Government of India delegation to the Second Round Table Conference on the Indian question in the Union of South Africa 2009-037/009-04 File - South African Indian Congress: August 1933 Emergency Conference (14th session) 2009-037/009-05 File - Report of Indian Colonization 1934 Enquiry Committee for 1933-1934 / Pretoria : Government Printing and Stationery Office 2009-037/009-06 File - Out of the stable / Dhanee 1935 Bramdaw / Pietermaritzburg : Natal Witness, Limited 2009-037/009-07 File - Report of the Agent General for 1938 India in the Union of South Africa for the years 1936 and 1937 / New Delhi : Government of India Press 2009-037/009-08 File - Our Indian people: "where no one knows, who can be wise? 2009-037/009-09 File - All-African Convention 16 December Conference addresses (Bloemfontein) 1941 2009-037/009-10 File - Annual report of the High 1942 Commissioner for India in the Union of South Africa for the year ending 31st December, 1941 1942 / Delhi : Government of India Press 2009-037/009-11 File - Natal Indian Association: 1943 Statement to the Hon. the Minister of Interior on alleged Indian penetration 2009-037/009-12 File - Open letter to the members of the 12 April 1943 Senate and the House of Assembly

Nova Scotia Archives Page 14 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/009-13 File - Statement on the alleged question [ca. 1943] of Indian penetration to the Hon. the Minister of the Interior by the Natal Indian Congress with a copy of the Trading & Occupation of Land (Transvaal and Natal) Restriction Bill / Indian Penetration Committee of the Natal Indian Congress 2009-037/009-14 File - Indian penetration: Labour's plan 2009-037/009-15 File - Annual report of the High 1944 Commissioner for India in the Union of South Africa for the year ending 31st December, 1942. 2009-037/009-16 File - Annual report of the High 1945 Commissioner for India in the Union of South Africa for the year ending 31st December, 1943 2009-037/009-17 File - The Indian question in South 1946 Africa: bibliography / G.R. Morris. 2009-037/009-18 File - A commentary on the Asiatic Land 1946 Tenure and Indian Representation Act and a short survey of the Indian question in South Africa / Ashwin Choudree & P.R. Pather 2009-037/009-19 File - Treatment of Indians in South 1946 Africa: a memorandum of facts / A.I. Kajee, P.R. Pather and Advocate A. Christopher 2009-037/009-20 File - Important correspondence 1946 relating to the Two Passive Resistance Movements in South Africa (1905-1914) 2009-037/009-21 File - Draft paper on the South African [1946?] Indian Congress 2009-037/009-22 File - The Indian people in South Africa: [ca.1946] Facts about the Ghetto Act / Y.M. Dadoo 2009-037/010-01 File - Question of treatment of Indians 1947 in the Union of South Africa before the United Nations (documents and proceedings) / [New Delhi]: Government of India 2009-037/010-02 File - Question of the treatment of 1948 Indians in the Union of South Africa before the UnitedNations : verbatim record of 106th to 112th meetings of the First Committee held in November 1947 / New Delhi: Government of India Press 2009-037/010-03 File - Memorandum submitted by a November deputation of the South African Indian 1948-1949 Organisation to the Honorable the Minister of the Interior, Dr. T.E. Donges 2009-037/010-04 File - Treatment of Indians in South 1949 Africa: Recent developments 2009-037/010-05 File - The Asiatic Act … the Asiatic [194-?] Land Tenure and Indian Representation

Nova Scotia Archives Page 15 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds Act of South Africa : a brief survey of its background, terms and implications / George Singh 2009-037/010-06 File - Natal's Indian problem / Mabel [194-?] Palmer (South African Affairs pamphlets no. 9 Second Series) 2009-037/010-07 File - The Indian in South Africa / Union [194-?] of South Africa Government Information Office 2009-037/010-08 File - Conflict of races in South Africa / [194-?] P.S. Aiyar / Durban : African Chronicle Printing Works 2009-037/010-09 File - Resist … Indian Ghetto Act [194-?] 2009-037/010-10 File - The proposed federation of the [195-] central African territories (New Africa pamphlet no. 21) /Kenneth Kirkwood / [Johannesburg] : Transvaal Printing and Photo Lithographers (Pty) Ltd. 2009-037/010-11 File - Apartheid in South Africa : a 1950 plea for human rights for non-European people / P.S. Joshi / Kimberley : Diamond Fields Advertiser, Ltd. 2009-037/010-12 File - Indian life and labour in Natal: a [ca.1952] survey conducted under the direction of Prof. Raymond Burrows (South Africa pamphlet no. 23) / South Africa Institute of Race Relations 2009-037/010-13 File - Golden Jubilee of the Phoenix 1954 Settlement 2009-037/010-14 File - A tribute to Hajee M.L. Sultan / 1954 Durban: Mercantile Printing Works 2009-037/010-15 File - Indian Opinion 11 November 1955 2009-037/010-16 File - Presidential address by Albert 1956 J. Lutuli (Provincial President African National Congress Natal) to the 1956 Annual Provincial Conference of the African National Congress, Natal held at Commission Hall in Edendale 2009-037/010-17 File - Nehru on Africa / New Delhi : [1956] Current Affairs Publications 2009-037/010-18 File - South Africa's treason trial / 1957 Johannesburg : "Afrika! 2009-037/010-19 File - The people wept … the story of the 1957 Group Areas Act / Alan Paton 2009-037/010-20 File - Future of continent at stake: April 1957 Union's Africa policy (Fact paper 33) / Johannesburg : Hayne & Gibson 2009-037/010-21 File - The impact of white on black in November 1957 South Africa: A symposium (Fact paper 46) / Johannesburg: Hayne & Gibson 2009-037/010-22 File - Bitterness towards Indians / H.E. [ca. 1958] Joosub / Johannesburg : Anchor Printing Co

Nova Scotia Archives Page 16 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/010-23 File - Question of the race conflict 1959 resulting from the policies of apartheid of the Government of the Union of South Africa: V.K. Krishna Menon's speech to the General Assembly of the United Nations 2009-037/010-24 File - The Union’s attitude to Africa … May 1959 an analysis (Fact paper 72) 2009-037/010-25 File - The historical approach to the struggle for freedom 2009-037/010-26 File - The Teachers' Journal (Indian December 1961 Teachers' Society) Volume X 2009-037/010-27 File - The Teachers' Journal (Indian September 1963 Teachers' Society), Volume 12 2009-037/010-28 File - Extracts from the Report of the 1965 Special Committee on the Policies of Apartheid of the Government of the Republic of South Africa (19th Session of the General Assembly) 2009-037/010-29 File - The Indian South African: papers 14 October presented at a conference held under the 1966 auspices of the South African Institute of Race Relations (Natal region) in Durban 2009-037/010-30 File - M.K. Gandhi: an Indian patriot 1967 in South Africa / Joseph J. Doke / Faridabad, India : Government of India Press 2009-037/010-31 File - Minority interests: the political 1968 economy of the coloured and Indian communities in South Africa / A.L. Muller / Johannesburg : Institute of Race Relations 2009-037/010-32 File - Article entitled "Problems of 20 April 1969 Indians abroad 2009-037/010-33 File - The story of Mahatma Gandhi / 1969 Peter Randall 2009-037/010-34 File - The Leader: Gandhi centenary, 1969 commemorative supplement 2009-037/010-35 File - The approaching crisis: Land and 1973 population in the Transvaal and Natal (1973 address) / D.C. Grice 2009-037/010-36 File - The Indian population of South 1975 Africa / South African Bureau of Racial Affairs / Pretoria : South African Bureau of Racial Affairs 2009-037/010-37 File - Copies of "Indian Opinion [photocopied in 2009] 2009-037/011-01 File - Natal Teachers' diploma (external) 1953 issued by the Education Department of Natal, South Africa 2009-037/011-02 File - Bachelor of Arts diploma from the 1954 University of South Africa 2009-037/011-03 File - Honours Bachelor of Arts diploma 1957 from the University of South Africa

Nova Scotia Archives Page 17 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/011-04 File - Master of Arts diploma from the 1959 University of South Africa 2009-037/011-05 File - Doctoral diploma from the 1963 University of Natal 2009-037/011-06 File - Image of Dr. Pachai sitting behind [20 July 1970] Malawian President H. Kamuzu Banda who was speaking to a group on the early history of Malawi 2009-037/011-07 File - Image of the University of Sokoto: March 1985 Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies 2009-037/011-08 File - Notice of appointment as member 10 August 1989 of the Human Rights Tribunal panel 2009-037/011-09 File - Notice of appointment as the 32849 Director of Human Rights by the Province of Nova Scotia 2009-037/012-01 File - Image of Dr. Pacha [194-?] 2009-037/012-02 File - Leela Pachai and children [194-?] 2009-037/012-03 File - Pachai children [194-?] 2009-037/012-04 File - Leela Pachai and children [194-?] 2009-037/012-05 File - Dr. Pachai and children at the [194-?] beach 2009-037/012-06 File - Bridglal and Leela Pachai on their 28 December wedding day 1952 2009-037/012-07 File - Image of Dr. Pachai with related [after 1958] write up used in a publication about the University of South Africa 2009-037/012-08 File - Dr. Pachai with the cast of the play [195-?] "The Bishop's Candlesticks 2009-037/012-09 File - Staff of Windsor High School in [195-?] Ladysmith, South Africa (Dr. Pachai is in the front row 4th from the left beside the principal) 2009-037/012-10 File - The Pachai children at Blantyre, [195-?] Malawi 2009-037/012-11 File - Image of the audience at Dr. [195-?] Pachai's address to a Red Cross meeting in Malawi on the topic, 2009-037/012-12 File - Dr. Pachai speaking to a Red [195-?] Cross meeting in Malawi on the topic, "Concepts of voluntary service 2009-037/012-13 File - Windsor High School, Ladysmith, [1961] South Africa staff group portrait 2009-037/012-14 File - Dr. Pachai at his PhD . graduation 30 March 1963 from the University of Natal 2009-037/012-15 File - Dr. Bridglal Pachai at his 30 March 1963 graduation ceremony from the University of Natal in Durban, South Africa 2009-037/012-16 File - Leela Pachai with members of the 1964 University of Cape Coast Women's Club (Ghana) 2009-037/012-17 File - Dr. Pachai's students at the 1964 entrance to the University of Cape Coast in Ghana 2009-037/012-18 File - Dr. Pachai interviewing a village 1966 elder on the history of Malawi Nova Scotia Archives Page 18 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/012-19 File - Members of the Executive 1967 Committee of the Society for the Blind in Malawi (left to right: Mrs. J. Nigg, Miss M.W. McArthur, Dr. B. Pachai, Mr. J.P. Nachamba, and Mr. D.D. Mkwaila 2009-037/012-20 File - The Pachai family at Jakwa Bridge 1967 in Malawi 2009-037/012-21 File - Charles Chindongo Chinula and 1967 Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/012-22 File - President Banda of Malawi and 20 July 1970 crowd (Dr. Pachai with his head turned at left) at the opening of the Conference on the Early History of Malawi at Blantyre 2009-037/012-23 File - Image of President Banda speaking 20 July 1970 at the opening of the Conference on the Early History of Malawi at Blantyre 2009-037/012-24 File - President Banda and the crowd 20 July 1970 outside the opening of the Conference on the early history of Malawi at Blantyre 2009-037/012-25 File - Pachai family at Trafalgar Square 1970 in London, England 2009-037/012-26 File - Image of President Banda with Dr. 20 July 1971 Pachai 2009-037/012-27 File - Presenting a copy of his book on 1972 the Early history of Malawi (left to right: Alex Malinki, President H. Kamuzu Banda, Prof. Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/012-28 File - Alex Malinki handing President 1972 H. Kamuzu Banda a copy of the Early history of Malawi by Dr. Bridglal Pachai (at right) 2009-037/012-29 File - Official presentation of Dr. 1972 Pachai's Early history of Malawi (left to right: Alex Malinki, President H. Kamuzu Banda, Bridglal Pachai) 2009-037/012-30 File - Official presentation of Dr. 1972 Pachai's Early history of Malawi (left to right: Alex Malinki, President H. Kamuzu Banda, Bridglal Pachai) 2009-037/012-31 File - Image of the book launch Malawi: 30 July 1973 history of a nation (left to right: Alex Malinki, John Tembo, Dr. Pachai) 2009-037/012-32 File - Alex Malinki, J.Z.U. Tembo and 30 July 1973 Dr. Pachai at the launch of "The history of the nation 2009-037/012-33 File - Dr. Pachai speaking at the launch 30 July 1973 of his book, "The history of the nation 2009-037/012-34 File - Image from the launch of Dr. 30 July 1973 Pachai's book, "The history of the nation 2009-037/012-35 File - Image from the launch of Dr. 30 July 1973 Pachai's book, "The history of the nation 2009-037/012-36 File - Image from the launch of Dr. 30 July 1973 Pachai's book, "The history of the nation

Nova Scotia Archives Page 19 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/012-37 File - Alex Malinki, J.Z.U. Tembo and 30 July 1973 Dr. Pachai at the launch of "The history of the nation 2009-037/012-38 File - Image from the launch of Dr. 30 July 1973 Pachai's book, "The history of the nation 2009-037/012-39 File - Image from the launch of Dr. 30 July 1973 Pachai's book, "The history of the nation 2009-037/012-40 File - Image from the launch of Dr. 30 July 1973 Pachai's book, "The history of the nation 2009-037/012-41 File - Book launch for Dr. Pachai's "The 30 July 1973 history of the nation 2009-037/012-42 File - Mr. Alex Malinki speaking at the 30 July 1973 launch of Dr. Pachai's book, "The history of the nation 2009-037/012-43 File - Dr. Pachai speaking at the launch 30 July 1973 of his book, "The history of the nation 2009-037/012-44 File - Dr. Pachai, acting principal at the 1974 University of Malawi Chancellor College (middle row center) with visitors from the Solomon Islands) 2009-037/012-45 File - Malawian President, H. Kamuzu [bef. 1975] Banda, greeting Bridglal Pachai on the occasion of a visit to the University of Malawi, Chancellor College (looking on are members of the History Department, H. Leroy Vail and Roger Tangri) 2009-037/012-46 File - Dr. Pachai handing over a 23 July 1975 cheque from the Society for the Blind in Malawi to President H. Kamuzu Banda, entrusting the Society's funds to government 2009-037/012-47 File - Dr. Pachai presenting a cheque for 23 July 1975 the blind to President Banda of Malawi 2009-037/012-48 File - Farewell state function in Malawi 1975 2009-037/012-49 File - Farewell state function in Malawi 1975 2009-037/012-50 File - Farewell state function in Malawi 1975 2009-037/012-51 File - Farewell state function in Malawi 1975 2009-037/012-52 File - Farewell state function in Malawi 1975 2009-037/012-53 File - Farewell state function in Malawi 1975 2009-037/012-54 File - Farewell state function in Malawi 1975 2009-037/012-55 File - Farewell state function in Malawi 1975 2009-037/012-56 File - Farewell state function in Malawi 1975 2009-037/012-57 File - Leela Pachai responding to the 1975 crowd at a farewell party put on by the Malawian Red Cross. 2009-037/012-58 File - Leela Pachai, Red Cross volunteer / [1975] Walmboldt-Waterfield 2009-037/012-59 File - President Banda and Chief Gatsa [ca. 1975] Buthelezi at a State banquet 2009-037/012-60 File - Human Rights Resource Persons 26 April 1978 at Springhill High School (1st row left to right: Dr. Musial, Barbara Campbell, Dr. Pachai, Pamela Harrison, Tony Johnstone Nova Scotia Archives Page 20 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds - 2nd row left to right: William Gilbert Dr. David Ripley, Sam Barry) 2009-037/012-61 File - Dr. Bridglal Pachai and August 1978 Noel Knockwood addressing a multiculturalism class at St. Mary's University. 2009-037/012-62 File - Canadian Black Studies [ca. 1979] Conference in Halifax, Nova Scotia (left to right: Bridglal Pachai, Leighton Hutson, Hon. Jack McIsaac, and Dr. John Grant 2009-037/012-63 File - Farewell for outgoing Dean Probyn 1980 who was returning to Britain (left to right: Prof. Ikoku, Dr. Pachai, Prof. & Mrs. Probyn 2009-037/012-64 File - 25th anniversary of the Nigerian 1980 Historical Society Conference at Ibadan University (front row left to right: Dr. A.A. Swandu - 2nd row - right to left : Leela Pachai, Bridglal Pachai) 2009-037/012-65 File - 25th Anniversary of the founding 1980 of the Nigerian Historical Society at the University of Ibadan (left to right: Mallam S. Junaidu, Bridglal Pachai, Leela Pachai, Mr. Aka) 2009-037/012-66 File - Dr. Pachai at the Yankari Game 1981 Reserve in eastern Nigeria 2009-037/012-67 File - Senate:University of Sokoto, at the 24 February temporary site / Franco Noble 1982 2009-037/012-68 File - Dr. Pachai delivering the 3rd 1982 convocation lecture on the topic of "Education for leadership in Africa's changing times 2009-037/012-69 File - Dr. Pachai: external examiner in 1982 history at the University of Jos, Nigeria 2009-037/012-70 File - Dr. Pachai watering the banana 1982 plants in the semi-desert conditions of Sokoto, Nigeria 2009-037/012-71 File - Image of the Governing Council at 1982-1984 the University of Sokoto in Nigeria 2009-037/012-72 File - Bridglal and Leela Pachai with the 1983 Faculty of Arts driver in the old quarters: City ofKano, Nigeria 2009-037/012-73 File - Dr. Pachai at the open air 1983 graduation ceremony for the Faculty of Arts at the University of Sokoto 2009-037/012-74 File - Two Canadians enjoying Nigerian 1983 hospitality at the home of a student in Sokoto, Nigeria (L. Nundlal Tulsiram of Ottawa and Bridglal Pachai) 2009-037/012-75 File - University of Sokoto: 6th 22 February Convocation rehearsal group photograph 1985 2009-037/012-76 File - Traditional Islamic village: Sokoto, February 1985 Nigeria

Nova Scotia Archives Page 21 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/012-77 File - Bridglal Pachai during a break in February 1985 a staff soccer match played at Kangiwa Stadium, Sokoto as part of convocation week 2009-037/012-78 File - Fulani nomads camel caravan on February 1985 University Road, Sokoto, Nigeria 2009-037/012-79 File - Dr. Ibrahim Bashir, head of the March 1985 History Department at the University of Sokoto, Nigeria, hands over the departmental farewell gift to Dr. Pachai 2009-037/012-80 File - Send off gift to Dean of Arts & March 1985 Islamic Studies, Dr. Pachai pictured with Acting Dean, Dr. Ibrahim Bashir 2009-037/012-81 File - Dr. Pachai and tennis mates at the March 1985 Sokoto Club in Nigeria 2009-037/012-82 File - Bridglal Pachai on the tennis court March 1985 at the Sokoto Club in Nigeria 2009-037/012-83 File - Dr. Pachai giving his farewell March 1985 speech at the University Lodge, Sokoto, Nigeria 2009-037/012-84 File - Image featuring left to right: Dr. 1985 Olu Daniels - Provost of the College of Medicine at the University of Sokoto in traditional Yoruba dress, Dr. Pachai, and Dr. I.L. Bashir 2009-037/012-85 File - University of Sokoto faculty 1985 photograph at the convocation exercises (Nigeria) 2009-037/012-86 File - Image from the Nigerian farewell 1985 2009-037/012-87 File - Dr. Pachai playing soccer in 1985 Nigeria 2009-037/012-88 File - Dr. Pachai playing soccer in 1985 Nigeria 2009-037/012-89 File - Image from the Nigerian farewell 1985 2009-037/012-90 File - Image from the Nigerian farewell 1985 2009-037/012-91 File - Image from the Nigerian farewell 1985 2009-037/012-92 File - Image from the Nigerian farewell 1985 event 2009-037/012-93 File - Dr. Pachai at the Sokoto Market [ca. 1985] bargaining for chickens with the traditional vendors 2009-037/012-94 File - Black Cultural Centre (left to right: 22 June 1986 Wayne Adams, Otto Jelinek Federal Minister of Multiculturalism, Geraldine Browning, Bridglal Pachai) 2009-037/012-95 File - Mrs. Ruth Johnson, President of 20 November the Black Cultural Society, proposing a 1987 toast to Dr. Pachai on the occasion of his birthday 2009-037/012-96 File - Leela Pachai dining with Rotarian 1987 Patel 2009-037/012-97 File - Dr. Pachai looking at Ku Chawe 1987 Inn on top of Zomba Mountain.

Nova Scotia Archives Page 22 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/012-98 File - Leela Pachai at Ku Chawe Inn on 1987 top of Zomba Mountain, Malawi 2009-037/012-99 File - Dr. Pachai with Dr. Brown 1987 Champhamba, Vice-Chancellor of the University of Malawi at Zomba 2009-037/012-100 File - Image of the monument to the 1987 founder of the Zulu nation, Tshaka kaSanzangakona, located in Stanger, South Africa 2009-037/012-101 File - Attendees (including Alexa [ca. 1987] McDonough and Joel Matheson) at the launch of Dr. Pachai's book "Beneath the clouds of the promised land 2009-037/012-102 File - Image from the launch of Dr. [ca. 1987] Pachai's book "Beneath the clouds of the promised land, 2009-037/012-103 File - Dr. Bridglal Pachai, chairman June 1988 of Literacy Nova Scotia with the first directors at Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/012-104 File - Human Rights Day (left to 10 December right: Dr. Pachai, Ann Simmons, and 1989 Citizenship judge Stanley G. Grizzle) 2009-037/012-105 File - International Human Rights Day: 10 December Premier John Buchanan announcing 1989 Bridglal Pachai's appointment as substantive Executive Director of the Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission (also pictured left to right: Leela Pachai, Phil Comeau, and Dr. Fred MacKinnon) 2009-037/012-106 File - Image of left to right: Maxine December 1988 Brooks, Dr. W.P. Oliver, Pearleen Oliver, and Bridglal Pachai at the Oliver residence 2009-037/012-107 File - Image from the Black Cultural February 1989 Centre (left to right: Bridglal Pachai, Maxine Brooks, and Henry Bishop) 2009-037/012-108 File - House built in Umbulwana, South 1989 Africa by Dr. Pachai in the 1950s 2009-037/012-109 File - Leela and Bridglal Pachai beneath [ca. 1989] the statue to Mahatma Gandhi in Ladysmith,South Africa 2009-037/012-110 File - Dr. Pachai in the village where [198-] Nigerian President Shehu Shagari was born 2009-037/012-111 File - Image of a tourist having a camel [198-] ride in Sokoto, Nigeria (note: Hausa- Fulani male dress to keep out the dust and heat) 2009-037/012-112 File - Image of the History Department at [198-] the University of Sokoto, Nigeria (left to right: Dr. Jo. Sullivan, Dr. Pachai, Mrs. Deba, Mallam Deba, and Dr. I.L. Bashir) 2009-037/012-113 File - View of the Pachai farm at [198-?]. Umbulwana, South Africa from Umbulwana Hill.

Nova Scotia Archives Page 23 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/012-114 File - Rotary Club function (left to [198-?] right: Fred MacKinnon, Cy Turner, and Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/012-115 File - John Buchanan speaking at an [1989 or 1990] event at the World Trade & Convention Centre 2009-037/012-116 File - Image of left to right: John [1989 or 1990] Buchanan, unidentified woman, Fred MacKinnon, Bridglal Pachai, Tom McInnis 2009-037/012-117 File - Tom McInnis speaking at an event [1989 or 1990 at the Lord Nelson Hotel 2009-037/012-118 File - Bridglal Pachai speaking at an [1989 or 1990] event at the Lord Nelson Hotel 2009-037/012-119 File - International Human Rights Day [1989 or 1990] flag raising ceremony - left to right: John Buchanan, Don Curren (wheelchair), Ron Wallace, and Tom McInnis 2009-037/012-120 File - International Human Rights [1989 or 1990] Day flag raising ceremony left to right:unidentified commissionaire, John Buchanan, Don Curren (wheelchair), Ron Wallace,Tom McInnis, and Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/012-121 File - International Human Rights Day [1989 or 1990] flag raising ceremony left to right: unidentified individual, John Buchanan, Don Curren, Ron Wallace, Tom McInnis, and Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/012-122 File - Halifax City A A [Affirmative [1989 or 1990] Action] Agreement (sitting left to right: Mayor Ron Wallace and Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/012-123 File - Dr. Pearleen Oliver and Dr. [28 October Bridglal Pachai at the St. Mary's Fall 1990] Convocation ceremony 2009-037/012-124 File - Sydney, October 1990 Chambers (left to right: Tim Donovan, Bridglal Pachai, and Carolyn Thomas) 2009-037/012-125 File - Sydney, Nova Scotia Council October 1990 Chambers - Winston Ruck in conversation with Pat Grosse 2009-037/012-126 File - Sydney, Nova Scotia Council October 1990 Chambers (left to right: Victor Jones, Tim Donovan, David Price, and Ray Stapleton) 2009-037/012-127 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights October 1990 Commission meeting in the Sydney Council Chambers 2009-037/012-128 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights October 1990 Commission meeting in the Sydney Council Chambers 2009-037/012-129 File - Dr. Pachai with the Royal Bank [ca. 1990] of Canada Human Resources staff at a Halifax workshop

Nova Scotia Archives Page 24 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/012-130 File - Dr. Pachai on the occasion of 27 February launching his book entitled "Beneath the 1991 clouds of the promised land 2009-037/012-131 File - Dr. Pachai speaking at Province 9 April 1991 House on the inauguration of the Steering Committee on Employment Equity and Race Relations 2009-037/012-132 File - Bridglal Pachai with Grand [bef. August Chief Donald Marshall, Sr. and another 1991] attendee at a Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission function at Province House, Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/012-133 File - Leela Pachai with other attendees [bef. August at a Nova Scotia Human Rights 1991] Commissionfunction at Province House, Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/012-134 File - Bridglal and Leela Pachai with an [bef. August unidentified attendee at a Nova Scotia 1991] Human Rights function at Province House, Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/012-135 File - African National Congress Vice- 26 September President, Walter Sisulu and Bridglal 1991 Pachai during the former's visit to Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/012-136 File - Proclamation of the Human Rights 18 October Act (left to right: Ken Ozmon, Joel 1991 Matheson, and Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/012-137 File - Staff session at the Lord 24 October Nelson Arcade (left to right: Hugh 1991 McKervill,Atlantic Regional Director, CHRC, William Pentney,General Counsel, CHRC, Bridglal Pachai, Director NSHRC) 2009-037/012-138 File - International Human Rights Day 10 December outside Province House (left to right: 1991 Noel Knockwood, Rt. Hon. Robert Stanfield, Joel Matheson, and Bridglal Pachai) 2009-037/012-139 File - International Human Rights Day at 10 December Province House (left to right: Mai Lui, 1991 Dr. Carrie Best, Dr. Fred MacKinnon, Noel Knockwood, and Leela Pachai) 2009-037/012-140 File - Image of left to right: Bridglal [1991] Pachai, Chief Mangosuthu Buthelezi, and Sarwan Sewgolam. 2009-037/012-141 File - Dr. Pachai at a Rotary Club fund- 1991 raising event 2009-037/012-142 File - Dr. Pachai at a Rotary Club fund- 1991 raising event 2009-037/012-143 File - Provincial Steering Committee on 10 April 1992 Employment Equity and Race Relations 2009-037/012-144 File - Provincial Steering Committee 10 April 1992 on Employment Equity and Race Relations (left to right: Don Cameron, Joel Matheson, Bridglal Pachai)

Nova Scotia Archives Page 25 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/012-145 File - Image from the announcement of 10 April 1992 the formation of the Provincial Steering Committee on Race Relations and Affirmative Action (left to right: Don Cameron, Joel Matheson, and Dr. Pachai) 2009-037/012-146 File - Person's Day at Digby, Nova Scotia 16 October (Dr. Bridglal and Mrs. Leela Pachai in 1992 the background) 2009-037/012-147 File - Launching of the book on the 4 Novermber occasion of the 25th anniversary of the 1992 Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission at the Lord Nelson Hotel in Halifax, Nova Scotia (Dr. Pachai and Louis Comeau, President of Nova Scotia Power) 2009-037/012-148 File - Dr. Guy MacLean launching the 4 Novermber book on the 25th anniversary of the Nova 1992 Scotia Human Rights Commission with the editor of the book, Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/012-149 File - Dr. Pachai signing a copy of the 4 Novermber book about the Nova Scotia Human 1992 Rights Commission, 1967-1992 with Mr. Comeau in the background 2009-037/012-150 File - Image from the book launching 4 Novermber about the Nova Scotia Human Rights 1992 Commission, 1967-1992 2009-037/013-01 File - Image from the book launching 4 Novermber about the Nova Scotia Human Rights 1992 Commission 1967-1992 2009-037/013-02 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights 6 November Commission photographic exhibition 1992 (left to right: Constable Ken Byrt RCMP, Police Chief Vince MacDonald Halifax, Alan Knockwood, Bridglal Pachai, Barry Walmbolt, unidentified person) 2009-037/013-03 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights 6 November Commission photographic exhibition 1992 2009-037/013-04 File - Meeting with community 13 November organizations at the Lord Nelson Hotel: 1992 Minister Joel Matheson is speaking flanked by Dr. Pachai and Dr. Kenneth Ozmon chair of the Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission 2009-037/013-05 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights 13 November Commission meeting with community 1992 organizations (left to right: Bridglal Pachai, Joel Matheson, and Ken Ozmon) 2009-037/013-06 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights 13 November Commission meeting with community 1992 organizations (left to right: Calvin Ruck, Bridglal Pachai, and Joel Matheson) 2009-037/013-07 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights 13 November Commission meeting with community 1992 organizations

Nova Scotia Archives Page 26 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/013-08 File - Flag raising ceremony for 10 December International Human Rights Day outside 1992 Province House, Halifax, Nova Scotia (left to right: Joel Matheson, Robert L. Stanfield, Ken Ozmon, and Bridglal Pachai) 2009-037/013-09 File - International Human Rights Day 10 December flag raising event outside Province House 1992 2009-037/013-10 File - Attendees at the International 10 December Human Rights Day event 1992 2009-037/013-11 File - Dr. Pachai speaking at the 10 December International Human Rights Day event 1992 2009-037/013-12 File - Dr. Pachai presenting certificates 10 December at the International Human Rights Day 1992 event 2009-037/013-13 File - Dr. Pachai and Donald Cameron on 10 December International Human Rights Day outside 1992 Province House 2009-037/013-14 File - Dr. Pachai and others watch the 10 December raising of the United Nations flag by 1992 Donald Cameron on International Human Rights Day 2009-037/013-15 File - Ken Ozmon and Delmore "Buddy 10 December 1992 2009-037/013-16 File - Award being presented to a student 10 December from Bridgewater Elementary School on 1992 International Human Rights Day 2009-037/013-17 File - Dr. Pachai speaking on 10 December International Human Rights Day 1992 2009-037/013-18 File - Image from the 25th Anniversary 1992 of the Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission (left to right: Justice Andrew MacKay, Ronald St. John Macdonald, Don Curren (wheelchair), John Buchanan, Gus Wedderburn, Bridglal Pachai) 2009-037/013-19 File - Image from the 25th Anniversary 1992 of the Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission (left to right: Donald Curren, Bridglal Pachai, Tom J. McInnis, Dr. B.G. Ramcharan United Nations) 2009-037/013-20 File - Image from the 25th Anniversary 1992 of the Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission (left to right: Donald Curren, Bridglal Pachai, Tom McInnis, Dr. B.G. Ramcharan United Nations) 2009-037/013-21 File - Image from the formation of the 1992 Provincial Steering Committee on Race Relations (left to right: Bridglal Pachai, Joel Matheson, and Donald Cameron) 2009-037/013-22 File - Rotary Club of Halifax event (left 1992 to right: Fred MacKinnon, Cy Turner, and Bridglal Pachai) 2009-037/013-23 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights [between 1992 Commission function at the Lord Nelson and 1994]

Nova Scotia Archives Page 27 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds Hotel, Halifax, Nova Scotia (speaker Janet Conners head table (left to right): Bridglal Pachai, Dr. Kenneth Ozmon, Dr. Margaret Swan, Mr. Randy Conners) 2009-037/013-24 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights [between 1992 Commission event at the Lord Nelson and 1994] Hotel, Halifax, Nova Scotia, honoring Janet Conners for her work to expose the tainted blood scandal (left to right: Bridglal Pachai, George Moody, Kenneth Ozmon (partially obscure), and Randy Conners) 2009-037/013-25 File - Dr. Bridglal Pachai addressing [4 March 1994] the attendees at Dr. Carrie Best's 91st birthday party in New Glasgow, Nova Scotia (also pictured are Leela Pachai, Delmore "Buddy 2009-037/013-26 File - Beverly Bonvie (Human Rights [4 March 1994] officer) making a presentation to Dr. Carrie Best on the occasion of her 91st birthday, New Glasgow, Nova Scotia (also pictured are Delmore "Buddy 2009-037/013-27 File - International Day for the 21 March 1993 Elimination of Racial Discrimination with Delmore "Buddy 2009-037/013-28 File - Presentation of the 2nd D.P. June 1993 Anthony Johnstone Memorial fund entrance scholarship to Alethea Lacas at St. Patrick's High School in Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-29 File - Celebration of the Johnstone 24 September Scholarship Committee at Province 1993 House 2009-037/013-30 File - Celebration at Province House 24 September (left to right: Bridglal Pachai, John 1993 MacEachern Minister of Education, Kathie Swenson, and Bernard Riordan) 2009-037/013-31 File - Recipients of Human Rights 10 December certificates of recognition at Province 1993 House 2009-037/013-32 File - Dr. Pachai with students from 10 December Harrietsfield Elementary School at 1993 Province House 2009-037/013-33 File - Raising the United Nations flag on 10 December International Human Rights Day (left to 1993 right: Bill Gillis, Dr. Ken Ozmon, Calvin Ruck, Bridglal Pachai, and Dan Paul) 2009-037/013-34 File - Recipients of the Nova Scotia 10 December Human Rights Commission certificates 1993 of appreciation at Province House 2009-037/013-35 File - International Human Rights Day 10 December ceremony at Province House (image of 1993 Dr. Pachai). 2009-037/013-36 File - International Human Rights Day 10 December flag raising event outside Province House 1993

Nova Scotia Archives Page 28 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds with onlookers including: Bill Gillis, Bridglal Pachai, and Dan Paul Human Rights Commissioner 2009-037/013-37 File - Human Rights Day image of Dr. 10 December Pachai with teachers and students from 1993 the Harrietsfield Elementary School at Province House 2009-037/013-38 File - Dr. Pachai and Guy MacLean in 1993 Banjul, The Gambia 2009-037/013-39 File - Dr. Bridglal Pachai and Guy 1993 MacLean of the Commonwealth Secretariat team in Banjul, The Gambia 2009-037/013-40 File - Atlantic Multicultural Conference [ca. 1993] in Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-41 File - International Day for the [bef. 1994] Elimination of Racial Discrimination outside Province House in Halifax, Nova Scotia (left to right: Bridglal Pachai, Calvin Ruck, Gloria McCluskey and Grand Chief Ben Sylliboy) 2009-037/013-42 File - Affirmative Action Agreement [bef. 1994] with St. Mary's University (left to right: Dr. J. Colin Dodds, Dr. Bridglal Pachai, Carolyn Thomas) 2009-037/013-43 File - Proclamation of Delmore "Buddy 21 March 1994 2009-037/013-44 File - Image of the audience at Province 21 March 1994 House on the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination 2009-037/013-45 File - Tantallon Elementary School 30 March 1994 Human Rights Conference "Links in the Human Chain 2009-037/013-46 File - Dr. Pachai at the Tantallon 30 March 1994 Elementary School Human Rights Conference 2009-037/013-47 File - Dr. Pachai at the Tantallon 30 March 1994 Elementary School Human Rights Conference 2009-037/013-48 File - St. Mary's Fall Convocation (left to 23 October right: Rev. Austin E. Burke, Dr. Bridglal 1994 Pachai, Dr.Kenneth L. Ozmon) 2009-037/013-49 File - Minister's reception for Council's November 1994 Student Services 2009-037/013-50 File - Minister's reception for Council's November 1994 Student Services 2009-037/013-51 File - Image of Dr. Pachai taken by Prof. 1994 Stephen S. Zeko of the Mansa Teacher's College in Zambia while he was visiting Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-52 File - Dr. Pachai's visit to Windsor High 1994 School in Ladysmith, South Africa 2009-037/013-53 File - Dr. Pachai with Nova Scotia Power [ca. 1994] colleagues 2009-037/013-54 File - Dr. Pachai with Nova Scotia Power [ca. 1994] colleagues

Nova Scotia Archives Page 29 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/013-55 File - Left to right: Nancy Burchill, February 1995 Allen Burchill Commanding officer of H Division RCMP, Bridglal Pachai, Leela Pachai, and Commissioner J.P. (Phil) Murray of Ottawa 2009-037/013-56 File - G-7 Prime Minister's reception in 17 June 1995 Halifax, Nova Scotia with Dr. Pachai in the foreground and Jean Chretien at the podium 2009-037/013-57 File - G-7 Prime Minister's reception 17 June 1995 in Halifax, Nova Scotia (left to right: Alan Abraham, Aline Chretien, and Jean Chretien). 2009-037/013-58 File - Dr. P. Anthony Johnstone 26 September memorial scholarship committee 1995 reception (left to right: Thelma Johnstone, Amanda Joy Sullivan winner of the 1995 award, and Premier John Savage) 2009-037/013-59 File - Minister's reception at Province 26 September House 1995 2009-037/013-60 File - Minister's reception at Province 26 September House (left to right: Elizabeth Ann 1995 MacDonald, Janet E. Halliwell, Amanda Joy Sullivan, and Premier John Savage) 2009-037/013-61 File - Dr. P. Anthony Johnstone 26 September memorial scholarship Minister of 1995 Education and Culture reception 2009-037/013-62 File - Bridglal Pachai on the campus of [1995] the University of Durban in Westville, South Africa 2009-037/013-63 File - Students lining up in a residence [1995] hall yard for bus commuter service at the University of Durban in Westville, South Africa 2009-037/013-64 File - View of coastal Durban from [1995] the University of Durban campus in Westville, South Africa 2009-037/013-65 File - View of the University of Durban [1995] campus in Westville, South Africa and surrounding area 2009-037/013-66 File - Bridglal and Leela Pachai with [ca. 1995] other attendees (Harold Shea is picture at centre) at a Human Rights function at the Lord Nelson Hotel, Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-67 File - Bridglal and Leela Pachai at a [ca. 1995] Human Rights function at the Lord Nelson Hotel, Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-68 File - Wilson Head celebration featuring 21 June 1996 Gus Wedderburn 2009-037/013-69 File - Wilson Head celebration at North 21 June 1996 Branch Library, Halifax, Nova Scotia featuring Gus Wedderburn

Nova Scotia Archives Page 30 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/013-70 File - Attendees at the Wilson Head 21 June 1996 celebration at the North Branch Library, Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-71 File - Image of Howard McCurdy and 21 June 1996 Dr. Bridglal Pachai at the Wilson Head celebration 2009-037/013-72 File - Image of Howard McCurdy at the 21 June 1996 Wilson Head celebration 2009-037/013-73 File - Image of Howard McCurdy at the 21 June 1996 Wilson Head celebration 2009-037/013-74 File - Image of Howard McCurdy at the 21 June 1996 Wilson Head celebration 2009-037/013-75 File - Image of Howard McCurdy at the 21 June 1996 Wilson Head celebration 2009-037/013-76 File - Image of Douglas Ruck (Nova 21 June 1996 Scotia Ombudsman) at the Wilson Head celebration 2009-037/013-77 File - Image of Howard McCurdy and 21 June 1996 Bridglal Pachai at the Wilson Head celebration 2009-037/013-78 File - Celebrating the life of Wilson Head 21 June 1996 "A head of our times 2009-037/013-79 File - Dr. Bridglal Pachai at the Wilson 21 June 1996 Head celebration 2009-037/013-80 File - Melinda Daye speaking at the 21 June 1996 Wilson Head celebration 2009-037/013-81 File - Tracey Jones speaking at the 21 June 1996 Wilson Head celebration at the North Branch Library in Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-82 File - Tracey Jones speaking at the 21 June 1996 Wilson Head celebration at the North Branch Library in Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-83 File - Mia Tsuji speaking at the Wilson 21 June 1996 Head celebration 2009-037/013-84 File - Mia Tsuji (Wilson Head Institute) 21 June 1996 speaking at the Wilson Head celebration at the North Branch Library in Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-85 File - Betty Thomas addressing the 21 June 1996 gathering at the Wilson Head celebration at North Branch Library, Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-86 File - Betty Thomas speaking at the 21 June 1996 launching of Dr. Wilson Head's book "Living on the edge 2009-037/013-87 File - Susan Ashley addressing the crowd 21 June 1996 at the Wilson Head book launch at the North Branch Library, Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-88 File - Dr. Anthony P. Johnstone 21 June 1996 memorial fund entrance scholarship recipient, Marguerite Ntiamoa, at West Pictou High School with Rev. Trevor Phillips, chair of the committee

Nova Scotia Archives Page 31 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/013-89 File - Attendees at the Minister of 25 September Education and Culture reception at 1996 Province House (left to right: Rev. John Scott, Marguerite Ntiamoa, Premier John Savage, Thelma Johnstone, Bridglal Pachai, and Robbie Harrison) 2009-037/013-90 File - Dr. Pachai at the Minister of 25 September Education and Culture reception at 1996 Province House 2009-037/013-91 File - Board and Executive of the Rotary 22 October Club of Halifax at a Government House 1996 reception hosted by Lieutenant-Governor J.J. Kinley and his wife 2009-037/013-92 File - Rotary Club reception held at 22 October Government House (left to right: Bridglal 1996 Pachai, Lieutenant-Governor J.J. Kinley, and District Governor, Mike Hunter) 2009-037/013-93 File - Rotary Club of Halifax meeting at 14 January 1997 the Holiday Inn Select in Halifax with guest speaker, Rev. Kevin Little 2009-037/013-94 File - Rotary Club of Halifax address 14 January 1997 given by Rev. Kevin Little entitled "Four-way test 2009-037/013-95 File - Rotary Club of Halifax - 27 January 1997 Founder's Day celebration with the 50th anniversary of the death of Paul Harris and an award for Bob Starling / Gordon Ross 2009-037/013-96 File - Halifax Rotary Club 84th 5 May 1997 anniversary banquet held at the Halifax Curling Club 2009-037/013-97 File - Halifax Rotary Club 84th 5 May 1997 anniversary banquet held at the Halifax Curling Club 2009-037/013-98 File - Attendees at a Rotary Club 5 May 1997 of Halifax meeting (Includes: Fred MacKinnon, Bill McCurdy, Mike Hunter, Bridglal Pachai, Leela Pachai, and Bill Van Gorder) 2009-037/013-99 File - Rotary Club of Halifax reception at 22 October Government House (left to right: Bridglal 1997 Pachai, Lieutenant-Governor J.J. Kinley, Mike Hunter) 2009-037/013-100 File - Members of the University 30 November Extension Programme in the Gambia 1997 2009-037/013-101 File - Dr. Pachai speaking at a Rotary 1997 Club of Halifax meeting 2009-037/013-102 File - Bridglal Pachai with John and Jean [1997] Hill in front of their house in the Gambia 2009-037/013-103 File - Dr. Pachai with Burris and [1997] Louanne Devanney along with colleagues and students in the St. Mary's Extension Programme in the Gambia 2009-037/013-104 File - Bridglal Pachai outside the [1997] Registrar's Office in Kanifing, Gambia

Nova Scotia Archives Page 32 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/013-105 File - Street in Kanifing, Gambia [1997] featuring roadside vendors 2009-037/013-106 File - Streetscape in Kanifing, Gambia [1997] 2009-037/013-107 File - Malawi Guest House in the Gambia [1997] 2009-037/013-108 File - Bob McEwan with his family in the [1997] Gambia 2009-037/013-109 File - St. Mary's University convocation [ca. 1997] in the Gambia: image of Bridglal Pachai leading the procession and carrying the mace 2009-037/013-110 File - Rotary Club of Halifax image of 1 July 1998 Bridglal Pachai pinning John Doering with the Past-President's pin 2009-037/013-111 File - Dr. Pachai with students in the 1998 Gambia 2009-037/013-112 File - Dr. Pachai with his students in the 1998 Gambia 2009-037/013-113 File - Augustine Mseska and Bridglal [1998] Pachai on the roof top of Chancellor College Library at the University of Malawi in Zomba 2009-037/013-114 File - Isaac Lemba holding foot shackles [1998] in Zomba Prison with Kings Pheri, Malawi. 2009-037/013-115 File - Bridglal and Leela Pachai on top of 1998 Table Mountain near Cape Town, South Africa 2009-037/013-116 File - Image from Robben Island, South 1998 Africa 2009-037/013-117 File - Dr. Pachai's birthplace, [ca. 1998] Umbulwana, South Africa taken by Dharamraj Ramnath for Dr. Pachai's book 2009-037/013-118 File - Umbulwana, South Africa [ca. 1998] 2009-037/013-119 File - Umbulwana, South (Boxer Ben [ca. 1998] Foord lived in a dwelling on the hill top area) 2009-037/013-120 File - Indian area near Umbulwana / [ca. 1998] Ladysmith, South Africa taken by Dharamraj Ramnath for Dr. Pachai's book 2009-037/013-121 File - Countryside near the Pachai home [ca. 1998] at Umbulwana, South Africa taken by Dharamraj Ramnath for Dr. Pachai's book 2009-037/013-122 File - The fishing hole at Umbulwana, [ca. 1998] South Africa taken by Dharamraj Ramnath for Dr. Pachai's book 2009-037/013-123 File - Views of the Pachai home at [ca. 1998] Umbulwana, South Africa taken by Dharamraj Ramnath for Dr. Pachai's book 2009-037/013-124 File - Well at the Pachai home in [ca. 1998] Umbulwana, South Africa taken by

Nova Scotia Archives Page 33 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds Dharamraj Ramnath for Dr. Pachai's book 2009-037/013-125 File - Area surrounding the Pachai home [ca. 1998] in Umbulwana, South Africa taken by Dharamraj Ramnath for Dr. Pachai's book 2009-037/013-126 File - Image from the National meeting 28-29 of President and Vice-Presidents of November 1999 Canada Day celebrations 2009-037/013-127 File - National Canada Day Committee 28-29 meeting November 1999 2009-037/013-128 File - Dr. Pachai speaking on Citadel 1 July [between Hill on Canada Day with Lieutenant- 1994 and 2000] Governor J.J. Kinley at left 2009-037/013-129 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights [199-] Commission Director, Commissioners and staff 2009-037/013-130 File - Nova Scotia Human Rights [199-?] Commission - Dr. Pachai and senior member, Phil Comeau, with visitors from Malawi 2009-037/013-131 File - Dr. Pachai speaking at a Rotary [199-?] Club meeting 2009-037/013-132 File - Dr. Pachai speaking at a Rotary [199-?] Club event 2009-037/013-133 File - Dr. Pachai speaking at a Rotary [199-?] Club event 2009-037/013-134 File - Mi'kmaq Elder Noel Knockwood [199-?] and Bridglal Pachai at a conference 2009-037/013-135 File - Attendees at the Four East 27 November Publications book launch at St. Mary's 2000 University 2009-037/013-136 File - Peter McCreath and Bridglal 27 November Pachai at the Four East Publications book 2000 launch at St. Mary's University 2009-037/013-137 File - Bridglal Pachai (general editor) at 27 November the Four East Publications book launch at 2000 St. Mary's University 2009-037/013-138 File - Dr. Pachai receiving the 25th 2000 year award of the Nova Scotia Multiculturalism Association from Lieutenant Governor Myra Freeman 2009-037/013-139 File - Dr. Pachai reading a citation 2000 for actor Anthony Sherwood from the Multiculturalism Association of Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-140 File - Dr. Pachai receiving the 25th 2000 year award of the Nova Scotia Multiculturalism Association from Lieutenant Governor Myra Freeman 2009-037/013-141 File - Dr. Pachai with members of the May 2001 Celebrate Canada committee for Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-142 File - Dr. Bridglal and Leela Pachai on [2001 or 2002] the occasion of her becoming chair of

Nova Scotia Archives Page 34 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds the Local Council of Women in Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/013-143 File - Dr. Pachai at a Rotary Club event 18 March 2004 2009-037/013-144 File - Dr. Pachai at a Rotary Club event. 18 March 2004 2009-037/013-145 File - Dead Man's Island event (left to 2005 right: Bridglal Pachai, John Leefe, and Wayne Adams) 2009-037/013-146 File - Dr. Pachai readying books for 2005 transfer to West Africa 2009-037/013-147 File - Some members of the St. Mary's [2006] University Extension Programme (UEP) photographed on the occasion of the launching of the book on the UEP Experience published by Fernwood Publishing entitled "Partners for progress: a Canada-Africa venture in university building 2009-037/013-148 File - Dr. Pachai addressing the Rotary [200-?] Club of Halifax 2009-037/013-149 File - Dr. Pachai visiting the place of his [200-?] birth, Umbulwana, Ladysmith, South Africa 2009-037/013-150 File - Wedding of Grace Lindsay Ajufari [200-?] (daughter of Joseph Bismarck) to Lewis Mataka Bandawe on 31 May 1913 (also pictured: Rev. Alexander Hetherwick of the Blantyre Mission and the extreme right, Joseph Bismarck) 2009-037/014-01 File - Image no. 1: Flag raising at 10 December Province House: left to right: Joel 1991 Matheson, Robert Stanfield, Kenneth Ozmon, and Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/014-02 File - Image no. 2: Image of Dr. Pachai's [ca. 1947] parents and siblings photographed in Umbulwana, South Africa 2009-037/014-03 File - Image no. 3: Dr. Bridglal Pachai, January 1989 Executive Director of the Black Cultural Centre / Wamboldt-Waterfield photograph 2009-037/014-04 File - Image no. 4: Human Rights 1991 honorees: left to right: Mac Lui, Dr. Carrie Best, Dr. Fred MacKinnon, Noel Knockwood, Leela Pachai 2009-037/014-05 File - Image no. 5: Announcement of [199-] the setting up of the Premier's Advisory Committee of Deputy Ministers: left to right: Premier Don Cameron, Joel Matheson, and Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/014-06 File - Image no. 6: Flag raising ceremony 10 December at Province House: left to right: Hon. 1993 Bill Gillis, Dr. Kenneth Ozmon, Tom Rissesco, Calvin Ruck, Bridglal Pachai, and Dan Paul 2009-037/014-07 File - Image no. 7: R.C.M.P. Oxford February 1995 Street Headquarters, Halifax, Nova

Nova Scotia Archives Page 35 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds Scotia: left to right: Nancy Burchill, Asst. Commissioner, Allen Burchill, Commanding Officer of the Halifax Division, Bridglal Pachai, Leela Pachai, and Commissioner J.P. Murray, Ottawa, Ontario 2009-037/014-08 File - Image no. 8: Left to right: Halifax 23 November Councillor Wayne Adams, Muhammad 1987 Ali, and Bridglal Pachai at Province House 2009-037/014-09 File - Image no. 9: Dr. Bridglal and Leela 1965 Pachai with students from Malawi at the University of Cape Coast, Ghana 2009-037/014-10 File - Image no. 11: Dr. Bridglal Pachai 1982 with Dr. S.A.S. Galadanci, Foundation Vice-Chancellor, University of Sokoto, Nigeria on the Convocation grounds 2009-037/014-11 File - Image no. 12: Dr. Bridglal Pachai 1991 beside his car which broke down on the way to Ulundi, South Africa 2009-037/014-12 File - Image no. 13a: Dr. Pachai with 15 January 1991 Chief Buthelezi at a luncheon in Ulundi 2009-037/014-13 File - Image no. 13b: Dr. Pachai with 1991 Dr. Buthelezi and cabinet on the Ulundi Assembly grounds 2009-037/014-14 File - Image no. 13c: Mr. Bryan E. 1991 Burton, Canadian High Commissioner in Pretoria, South Africa with Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/014-15 File - Image no. 14: Members of Dr. [195-] Pachai's family in South Africa 2009-037/014-16 File - Image no. 15: Image of the Pachai 1963 family in South Africa 2009-037/014-17 File - Image no. 16: Image of the Pachai 2002 family 2009-037/014-18 File - Image no. 17: Dr. Pachai on Radio 1991 702 2009-037/014-19 File - Image no. 18: Dr. Pachai and the 1995 Principal of Ladysmith Secondary School 2009-037/014-20 File - Image no. 19: Leela Pachai with 1991 Billy, Jubilee and Baby in South Africa 2009-037/014-21 File - Image no. 20: Bridglal and Leela 1998 Pachai standing on shipwrecked remains during a tour of Robben Island off of Cape Town, South Africa 2009-037/014-22 File - Image no. 21: Signpost to Chief 1987 Albert Luthuli's grave in Groutville, South Africa 2009-037/014-23 File - Image no. 22: Chancellor College [196-] at the University of Malawi campus in Zomba 2009-037/014-24 File - Image no. 23: Mary Kadzamira [197-] with Leela and Bridglal Pachai at a party in Malawi

Nova Scotia Archives Page 36 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/014-25 File - Image no. 24: Left to right: 1972 Alex Malinki, Longman Publishing representative, President H. Kamuzu Banda holding a copy of Dr. Pachai's book on Malawi 2009-037/014-26 File - Image no. 25: Left to right: Lucy 1998 Mwanza, Leela Pachai, and Peter Mwanza in Lilongwe, Malawi 2009-037/014-27 File - Image no. 26: Mikuyu prison in 1998 Zomba, Malawi: Kings Pheri pointing out the sleeping areas to his utterly shattered guests, Leela and Bridglal Pachai 2009-037/014-28 File - Image no. 27: Bridglal Pachai July 1975 speaking at Sanjika Palace, Blantyre, Malawi after being called upon by President Kamuzu Banda 2009-037/014-29 File - Image no. 28: Commonwealth 27 April 1993 Secretariat Meeting on Human Rights in the Gambia 2009-037/014-30 File - Image no. 29: The Gambia: 1997 Kanifing, walk way to Dr. Pachai's residence 2009-037/014-31 File - Image no. 30a: Dr. Pachai's history 1997 class (students and teaching assistants) 2009-037/014-32 File - Image no. 30b: Dr. Pachai as the 1997 marshall of convocation of the first such event in The Gambia beside Dr. Michael Larsen - Dean of Arts at St. Mary's University 2009-037/014-33 File - Image no. 31: Launching of [199-] the first books produced in the series "Peoples of the Maritimes 2009-037/014-34 File - Image no. 32: Dr. Pachai speaking [199-] before the Rotary Club 2009-037/014-35 File - Image no. 33: Human Rights 25 April 1991 Public Forum in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia: Back row (left to right) - Calvin Ruck, Daniel Paul, Mayor John Savage, Rev. Donald Thomas, Dr. Oscar Wong - Front row: Thomas Rissesco, Kenneth Ozman, Bridglal Pachai, and Margaret Swan 2009-037/014-36 File - Image no. 34: Bridglal and Leela 16 November Pachai at Rideau Hall in Ottawa, Ontario 2000 2009-037/014-37 File - Image no. 35: Bridglal Pachai 16 November receiving the Order of Canada from 2000 Governor-General at Rideau Hall, Ottawa, Ontario 2009-037/014-38 File - Image no. 36: Dr. Pachai receiving [2006] the Gandhi, King, Ikeda Award from Dr. Lawrence Edward Carter, Sr. of Morehouse College, Atlanta, Georgia in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia Archives Page 37 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/014-39 File - Image of Black women selling [reproduced mayflowers on the Market Place from a between sketch by W.O. Carlisle, ca. 1872 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-40 File - Fifth birthday party of Nina Ford 29 November (later Mrs. Wayne Adams) / Edith Gray 1949 2009-037/014-41 File - Image of sleeping car porters (left [195-?] to right) Eugene Williams, Ernie Grosse, Coulter States, Tom Macdonald, and Booker Roache / Maurice Slaunwhite 2009-037/014-42 File - Pacification with the Maroons: an [reproduced eighteenth century impression between 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-43 File - Image of Melville Island on the [reproduced North West Arm, Halifax, Nova Scotia. between 2004-2007]. 2009-037/014-44 File - Image of Jamaica showing Maroon [reproduced towns between 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-45 File - Image of the African Methodist [reproduced Episcopal (A.M.E.) Church in Amherst, between Nova Scotia 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-46 File - Image of the Beechville Baptist Church / Nova Scotia Department of Government Services: Information Division 2009-037/014-47 File - Image of Mrs. Izie Dora White [reproduced between 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-48 File - Image from the ordination of [reproduced Sherrolyn M. Riley between 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-49 File - Images from the 91st birthday [4 March 1994] celebration of Carrie M. Best in New Glasgow, Nova Scotia / Beverley Bonvie 2009-037/014-50 File - Images of Carrie Best's residence [ca. 1994] in New Glasgow, Nova Scotia / Beverly Bonvie 2009-037/014-51 File - Images of Arthur Ruck [195-?]-[198-?] 2009-037/014-52 File - Image of left to right: Ralph 1959 Morton (President and proprietor of the Dartmouth Free Press), Veda McSweeney (advertising manager) and Arthur Ruck (foreman) 2009-037/014-53 File - Image of the Dartmouth Stairs [reproduced Street School, 1915 between 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-54 File - Image of Senator Donald H. Oliver, [1991] Q.C. 2009-037/014-55 File - Image of Dr. Howard McCurdy 21 June 1996 with Dr. Bridglal Pachai at the Wilson Head event at the North Branch Library, Halifax, Nova Scotia 2009-037/014-56 File - Image of Douglas Ruck speaking 21 June 1996 at the Wilson Head event at the North Branch Library, Halifax, Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia Archives Page 38 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/014-57 File - Image of members of the [196-?] Wilberforce Lodge 2009-037/014-58 File - Halifax Natal Day Parade award 22 July 1996 for best non-commercial float presented to (left to right) B.A. Husbands and Arthur Callender / Edith Gray 2009-037/014-59 File - Image of members of the Halifax [195-?] Coloured Citizens Improvement League 2009-037/014-60 File - Image of Eugene Williams winning [196-?] the "most popular guy 2009-037/014-61 File - Image of George Dixon [reproduced between 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-62 File - Image of hockey awards being presented to juniors (Graham Downey second from the left) / Maurice Slaunwhite 2009-037/014-63 File - Image of the Nova Scotia midget [reproduced hockey championship team (top right between Graham Downey), ca. 1956 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-64 File - Image of the Halifax Dockyard [reproduced Gym members / National Defence, 1954 between 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-65 File - Image of the Unit “A” Company of [reproduced the 2nd Construction Battalion in Truro, between Nova Scotia, 1916 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-66 File - Image of Mrs. Ethel Gibson [reproduced between 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-67 File - Image of houses in Africville / Nova Scotia Department of Government Services: Information Division 2009-037/014-68 File - Image of James Edward Slawter of [reproduced East Preston, Nova Scotia, ca. 1970 between 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-69 File - Image of Carl “Campy” Crawfoot [reproduced between 2004-2007] 2009-037/014-70 File - Image of left to right: Wayne [ca. 1986] Adams, Executive Director of the Black Cultural Centre, Castor Williams, President of the Bilalian Development Association, the Honourable Flora MacDonald, Minister of Human Resources, Rick Joseph, Executive Director, Black United Front, James Francois, Executive Director, W.A.D.E. 2009-037/014-71 File - Image of sleeping porters and their 1961 spouses at an Easter dance 2009-037/014-72 File - Image of the Royal Train for [ca. 1951] Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip (Coulter States in the second row, second from the left)

Nova Scotia Archives Page 39 2003-034, 2009-037, 2014-035 Bridglal Pachai fonds 2009-037/014-73 File - Image of Wayne Adams and 14 November Lawrence Paul after receiving honorary 2004 degrees from St. Mary's University 2009-037/014-74 File - Image of Dr. James Calbert [reproduced Best, Canadian High Commissioner to between Trinidad and Tobago 2004-2007] 2009-037 Ac 3668 File - Blacks: Cornwallis Baptist Church 1977 2009-037 Ac 3669 File - Steve [Warrens?] radio [ca.1985] documentary entitled "Rocky's revolution 2009-037 Ac 3670 File - Africville / Faith Nolan 1986 2009-037 Ac 3671 File - Africville remembered: Part 1 13 September 1986 2009-037 Ac 3672 File - Africville remembered: Part 2 13 September 1986 2009-037 Ac 3673 File - Mr. Rubin Thomas (Windsor, Nova 1987 Scotia) / North Preston 2009-037 Ac 3674 File - CBC Stereo Theatre production of [ca. 1987] "The Sam Langford story 2009-037 Ac 3675 File - Speech of the President of Zambia, 1987 Kenneth Kaunda in Vancouver, British Columbia at an Anti Apartheid Meeting 2009-037 Ac 3676 File - Interview with Mr. Coulter States 18 April 1988 2009-037 Ac 3677 File - In our time / Nova Scotia Mass [199-?] Choir 2009-037 Ac 3678 File - 702 talk radio show interview with 28 January 1991 Dr. Pachai, Johannesburg, South Africa 2009-037 Vb 1047 File - Black Cultural Centre for Hist346: 23 January 23 McNally East at St. Mary's University [198-?] (interview with Henry Bishop and Ann Johnson along with segments from a production about the history of Blacks in Canada) 2009-037 Vb 1048 File - Racism in Nova Scotia: MITV 17 January 1989 interview with B. Pachai and Wanda Bernard re: Cole Harbour High School 2009-037 Vb 1049 File - Saint Mary's University 28 October convocation 1990 2009-037 Vb 1050 File - An update on the current situation 1991 in southern Africa: WUSC symposium on education in Southern Africa / Drs. Morrison, Ozmon, and B. Pachai 2009-037 Vb 1051 File - Bridglal Pachai interview with January 1993 Harry Traynor in the series "The Immigrants 2009-037 Vb 1052 File - St. Mary's University convocation 23 October 1994 2009-037 Vb 1053 File - Wilson Head celebration at the 21 June 1996 North Branch Library in Halifax, Nova Scotia / Cable channel 10 production 2009-037 Vb 1054 File - Order of Canada installment 16 November ceremony 2000

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