PHILODENDRON Araceae Characteristics Culture Noteworthy

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PHILODENDRON Araceae Characteristics Culture Noteworthy

PHILODENDRON Araceae Characteristics House Plant Sun: Part shade Zone: 9 to 11 Water: Medium Height: 10.00 to 15.00 feet Maintenance: Low Spread: 10.00 to 15.00 feet Flower: Showy Bloom Time: Seasonal bloomer Leaf: Evergreen Bloom Description: White Other: Winter Interest Culture Winter hardy to USDA Zones 9-11 where plants may be grown outdoors year round in moist, fertile, well- drained soils in part shade. Avoid full direct sun which often causes the leaves to scorch. Best in sun dappled conditions or in part shade featuring morning sun and afternoon shade. Plants grown in pots may be brought indoors in fall when temperatures begin to drop below 60 degrees F. Indoor plants generally prefer daytime temperatures above 70 degrees F. in summer and above 60 degrees F. in winter. Plants need consistent and regular moisture and are intolerant of drought. Noteworthy Characteristics Commonly called tree philodendron or split leaf philodendron, it is a large, non-climbing, semi-woody shrub with huge, glossy, wavy-margined, deeply-dissected evergreen leaves (to 3’ long) which rise up on long stalks (petioles) from the plant crown in a rosette-like configuration. Tiny apetalous white flowers bloom in an upright spadix which is enclosed by a purplish red spathe. Flowers rarely appear on indoor plants. In its native habitat, it will mature to 15’ tall with a trunk-like stem to 6” in diameter, but as an indoor container plant will typically grow much smaller. Problems No serious insect or disease problems. Watch for aphids, spider mites, mealybugs and scale. Leaf spots may occur. Root rot in overly moist soils. Garden Uses Specimen for moist part shade areas in frost free climates. Popular indoor plant of relatively easy culture which is best in a sunny window slightly filtered by a thin curtain. Courtesy of Missouri Botanical Society Plant Finder .

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Innovare Journal of Critical Reviews Academic Sciences ISSN- 2394-5125 Vol 2, Issue 2, 2015 Review Article EPIPREMNUM AUREUM (JADE POTHOS): A MULTIPURPOSE PLANT WITH ITS MEDICINAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES ANJU MESHRAM, NIDHI SRIVASTAVA* Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Banasthali University, Rajasthan, India Email: [email protected] Received: 13 Dec 2014 Revised and Accepted: 10 Jan 2015 ABSTRACT Plants belonging to the Arum family (Araceae) are commonly known as aroids as they contain crystals of calcium oxalate and toxic proteins which can cause intense irritation of the skin and mucous membranes, and poisoning if the raw plant tissue is eaten. Aroids range from tiny floating aquatic plants to forest climbers. Many are cultivated for their ornamental flowers or foliage and others for their food value. Present article critically reviews the growth conditions of Epipremnum aureum (Linden and Andre) Bunting with special emphasis on their ethnomedicinal uses and pharmacological activities, beneficial to both human and the environment. In this article, we review the origin, distribution, brief morphological characters, medicinal and pharmacological properties of Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as ornamental plant having indoor air pollution removing capacity. There are very few reports to the medicinal properties of E. aureum. In our investigation, it has been found that each part of this plant possesses antibacterial, anti-termite and antioxidant properties. However, apart from these it can also turn out to be anti-malarial, anti- cancerous, anti-tuberculosis, anti-arthritis and wound healing etc which are a severe international problem. In the present study, details about the pharmacological actions of medicinal plant E. aureum (Linden and Andre) Bunting and Epipremnum pinnatum (L.) Engl.
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2011 Vol. 14, Issue 3
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New Species of Philodendron (Araceae) from South America New Species of Philodendron (Araceae) from South America
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Monstera Deliciosa1
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Philodendron Philodendron Philodendrons Belong to the Arums Or Aroid (Araceae), a Family Which Is Characterized by Its Distinctive Spathe-And Spadix Blooms
Philodendron Philodendron Philodendrons belong to the Arums or Aroid (Araceae), a family which is characterized by its distinctive spathe-and spadix blooms. They are native to the West Indies and the tropical rain forests of Central and South America. The botanical name comes from the Greek: philos (loving) and dendron (tree), suggesting that most of its species are vines, although some are self-heading and do not require support. P. bipinnatifidum flower Photo: UBC Botanical Garden In nature, they typically climb tree trunks, obtaining moisture and nutrients trapped by the bark. In frost-free climates, philodendron appears regularly in landscape plantings. In temperate regions, it is a well-known foliage houseplant and used for interior landscape plantings in offices, lobbies or shopping malls. The plants do well as long as they are kept warm - 65°F minimum – moderately moist, and out of direct sunlight. Potting Mix Philodendron do best in loose, well-drained soil that is high in organic matter. They will grow in 100% sphagnum peat moss. Soilless mixtures such as peat-vermiculite or peat-perlite are also satisfactory. Propagation Philodendron can be propagated by tip and leaf bud cuttings. They tend to drop lower leaves, so air layering can be used to reduce the overall height of leggy plants. Fertilization Philodendron are considered heavy feeders. Some plants will live for a long time without supplemental fertilization, however, a regular feeding program with a nitrogen fertilizer will increase leaf size and produces a larger, healthier plant. It is a good policy to fertilize more frequently at half strength than to apply one strong dose.
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Philodendron Culture Light Philodendrons Are Popular Foliage Plants
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Indoor Plant Species Survival Under Different Environment in Indoor Vertical Garden
International Journal of GEOMATE, April, 2020, Vol.18, Issue 68, pp. 1 5 - 20 ISSN: 2186-2982 (P), 2186-2990 (O), Japan, DOI: https://doi.org/10.21660/2020.68.5572 Special Issue on Science, Engineering and Environment INDOOR PLANT SPECIES SURVIVAL UNDER DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENT IN INDOOR VERTICAL GARDEN *Sukanya Chaipong1 1Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Thailand *Corresponding Author, Received: 13 June 2019, Revised: 19 Nov. 2019, Accepted: 14 Feb. 2020 ABSTRACT : One way to measure the efficacy of a vertical garden is the survival of the plants that cover the growing area, which affects the beauty of a vertical garden. Thus, this research aimed to study the survival of some indoor plant species in with and without air conditioning. We selected plants from 15 families in a total of 20 plant species by review the documents related to the indoor plant and based on duplication of the top 20 plant species, and popular in the market. The study was conducted by incubating in a room with air conditioning (average of temperature and light at 25.6 Celsius and 396.6 Lux, respectively) and without air conditioning (average of temperature and light at 31.9 Celsius and 2,044.1 Lux, respectively), 8 hrs./day average light, watering one time in the initial experiment and noticed the water saturated soil. The survival condition was recorded in 3 levels, namely, the normal condition was 1, the withered condition was 2 and the dead condition was 3. The data was collected for 15 days. The results were 7 species of plants that tolerated both conditioning included as Philodendron 'Moonlight', Aechmea fasciata, Tradescantia zebrina, Chlorophytum comosum, Dracaena surculosa, Tillandsia usneoides and Nephrolepis cordifolia.
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Croat T. B., J. Moonen & J. M. Posada-Herrera, 2013
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