Rate of Use of Social Network in Catholic Media in Slovakia
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A Qualitative Meta-Analysis of State
The State of the State : A Qualitative Meta-Analysis of State Involvement in Television Broadcasting in the Former Czechoslovakia By Jonathan Andrew Stewart Honig A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Media and Communication Middle Tennessee State University August 2017 Thesis Committee : Chair Dr. Jan Quarles Dr. Larry Burriss Dr. Gregory G. Pitts ii For my family. Related or not, with us or gone. ii iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank my Mother, Kathryn Lynn Stewart Honig, for all her tireless dedication and patience in helping me get to this point in my life. This would not be possible without the love and support of my friends and family, it would literally take multiple pages to thank you all. You know who you are. I would like to thank Dr. Jan Quarles for her support and leadership as a wonderful chair of my committee. I also want to express my gratitude to Dr. Larry Burriss and Dr. Gregory G. Pitts for forming the rest of my excellent committee, as well as to Dr. Jane Marcellus and Dr. Sanjay Asthana for their advice and support throughout the years. I would not be at this point in my life without you all. iii iv ABSTRACT With the collapse of Communism in Europe, the geopolitical terrain of the east and central portion of the continent was redrawn according to the changes caused by the implosion of the Warsaw Pact. Czechoslovakia is unique in that this change actually resulted in the vivisection of the nation into two separate countries, the Czech Republic and Slovakia. -
Media Influence Matrix Slovakia
J A N U A R Y 2 0 2 0 MEDIA INFLUENCE MATRIX: SLOVAKIA Government, Politics and Regulation Author: Marius Dragomir 2nd updated edition Published by CEU Center for Media, Data and Society (CMDS), Budapest, 2020 About CMDS About the author The Center for Media, Data and Society Marius Dragomir is the Director of the Center (CMDS) is a research center for the study of for Media, Data and Society. He previously media, communication, and information worked for the Open Society Foundations (OSF) policy and its impact on society and for over a decade. Since 2007, he has managed practice. Founded in 2004 as the Center for the research and policy portfolio of the Program Media and Communication Studies, CMDS on Independent Journalism (PIJ), formerly the is part of Central European University’s Network Media Program (NMP), in London. He School of Public Policy and serves as a focal has also been one of the main editors for PIJ's point for an international network of flagship research and advocacy project, Mapping acclaimed scholars, research institutions Digital Media, which covered 56 countries and activists. worldwide, and he was the main writer and editor of OSF’s Television Across Europe, a comparative study of broadcast policies in 20 European countries. CMDS ADVISORY BOARD Clara-Luz Álvarez Floriana Fossato Ellen Hume Monroe Price Anya Schiffrin Stefaan G. Verhulst Hungary, 1051 Budapest, Nador u. 9. Tel: +36 1 327 3000 / 2609 Fax: +36 1 235 6168 E-mail: [email protected] ABOUT THE MEDIA INFLUENCE MATRIX The Media Influence Matrix Project is run collaboratively by the Media & Power Research Consortium, which consists of local as well as regional and international organizations. -
Download the Full Journal Here
Editorial Board Editor-In-Chief Norbert Vrabec Deputy Managing Editor Monika Prostináková Hossová Indexing Process and Technical Editor Marija Hekelj Technical Editor and Distribution Ľubica Bôtošová Proofreading Team and English Editors František Rigo, Michal Valek, Sláva Gracová Photo Editors Kristián Pribila Grafic Production Coordinator Martin Graca Web Editor Andrej Brník Editorial Team Ľudmila Čábyová, Viera Kačinová, Slavomír Gálik, Martin Solík, Oľga Škvareninová, Denisa Jánošová Advisory Board Piermarco Aroldi (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore in Milano, Italy) Alexander Fedorov (Russian Association for Film and Media Education, Russia) Jan Jirák (Metropolitan University Prague, Czech Republic) Igor Kanižaj (University of Zagreb, Croatia) Miguel Vicente Mariño (University of Valladolid, Spain) Radek Mezulánik (Jan Amos Komenský University in Prague, Czech Republic) Stefan Michael Newerkla (University of Vienna, Austria) Gabriel Paľa (University of Prešov, Slovak Republic) Veronika Pelle (Corvinus University of Budapest, Hungary) Hana Pravdová (University of SS. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava, Slovak Republic) Charo Sádaba (University of Navarra in Pamplona, Spain) Lucia Spálová (Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Slovakia) Anna Stolińska (Pedagogical University of Kraków, Poland) Zbigniew Widera (University of Economics in Katowice, Poland) Markéta Zezulkova (Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic) Yao Zheng (Zhejiang University of Media and Communications, China) About the Journal Media Literacy and Academic -
TV Channel Distribution in Europe: Table of Contents
TV Channel Distribution in Europe: Table of Contents This report covers 238 international channels/networks across 152 major operators in 34 EMEA countries. From the total, 67 channels (28%) transmit in high definition (HD). The report shows the reader which international channels are carried by which operator – and which tier or package the channel appears on. The report allows for easy comparison between operators, revealing the gaps and showing the different tiers on different operators that a channel appears on. Published in September 2012, this 168-page electronically-delivered report comes in two parts: A 128-page PDF giving an executive summary, comparison tables and country-by-country detail. A 40-page excel workbook allowing you to manipulate the data between countries and by channel. Countries and operators covered: Country Operator Albania Digitalb DTT; Digitalb Satellite; Tring TV DTT; Tring TV Satellite Austria A1/Telekom Austria; Austriasat; Liwest; Salzburg; UPC; Sky Belgium Belgacom; Numericable; Telenet; VOO; Telesat; TV Vlaanderen Bulgaria Blizoo; Bulsatcom; Satellite BG; Vivacom Croatia Bnet Cable; Bnet Satellite Total TV; Digi TV; Max TV/T-HT Czech Rep CS Link; Digi TV; freeSAT (formerly UPC Direct); O2; Skylink; UPC Cable Denmark Boxer; Canal Digital; Stofa; TDC; Viasat; You See Estonia Elion nutitv; Starman; ZUUMtv; Viasat Finland Canal Digital; DNA Welho; Elisa; Plus TV; Sonera; Viasat Satellite France Bouygues Telecom; CanalSat; Numericable; Orange DSL & fiber; SFR; TNT Sat Germany Deutsche Telekom; HD+; Kabel -
Chellomedia Overviewvf.Pdf
Chellomedia Overview June 2013 Company Overview • Chellomedia produces and distributes channels in over 125 countries and 27 languages – Reaches over 375M TV households in EMEA and Latin America • Owns 48 channels and has 20 channel JVs with third parties including CBS, Pulsat and Zon Multimedia1 – Includes brands across lifestyle, entertainment, movies, sports and dramas • Serves as the international content division of Liberty Global (“Liberty”), an approximately $45BN in enterprise value, public company – Considers Chellomedia non-core and is starting an auction sales process CY 2013E TV Revenue by Geography CY 2013E TV Revenue by Genre Other Lifestyle 13% 12% Sports Netherlands Czech 23% 21% 3% Entertainment 8% Poland 7% Portugal Hungary 8% 13% Childrens 15% LatAm Movies 12% Spain 32% Factual UK 13% 9% 10% Source: Preliminary financials based on estimated or proprietary information provided by investment banks 1 Channel count and data as of 31-Dec-2012 2 Business Units 3 Operator of global Largest Leading Pay-TV Provider of Provider of play- Provider of Pay- thematic channels independent channels provider premium channels out services, TV TV channels in channel operator across the CEE in the Netherlands distribution and Latin America in Spain & region content delivery Channels Portugal and JVs1 17 Channels 22 Channels 13 Channels 4 Channels 12 Channels (of which 8 (of which 7 (of which 1 (of which 4 through JVs) through JVs) through JV) through JVs) JV Partners Miami/Buenos Headquarters London Madrid Budapest Amsterdam Amsterdam Aires -
Mikuláš DZURINDA Minister Zahraničných Vecí Ministerstvo Zahraničných Vecí Hlboká Cesta 2 SK-833 36 Bratislava SLOVENSKÁ REPUBLIKA
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 15/9/2010 C(2010)6156 PUBLIC VERSION WORKING LANGUAGE This document is made available for information purposes only. Subject: State aid N 671/2009 A – Slovakia Switch-over to digital TV broadcasting in Slovakia - Terminal equipment for socially vulnerable persons Sir, I. SUMMARY 1. I am pleased to be able to inform you that the European Commission has assessed the sub- measure regarding the purchase of terminal equipment by socially vulnerable persons (hereafter: "the sub-measure") notified as a part of the measure "Support of transition to digital broadcasting in the Slovak Republic" (hereafter: "the measure") and decided not to raise objections as the State aid contained in the sub-measure is compatible with Article 107(2)(a) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (hereafter: "TFEU")1. 1 With effect from 1 December 2009 Articles 87 and 88 of the EC Treaty have become Articles 107 and 108, respectively, of the TFEU. The two sets of provisions are, in substance, identical. For the purposes of this Decision, references to Articles 107 and 108 of the TFEU should be understood as references to Articles 87 and 88, respectively, of the EC Treaty where appropriate. Mikuláš DZURINDA minister zahraničných vecí Ministerstvo zahraničných vecí Hlboká cesta 2 SK-833 36 Bratislava SLOVENSKÁ REPUBLIKA Commission européenne, B-1049 Bruxelles – Belgique Europese Commissie, B-1049 Brussel – België Telefón: 00-32-(0)2-299.11.11. II. PROCEDURE 2. Following pre-notification discussions, by letter registered on 1 December 2009, the Slovak authorities notified the above mentioned measure to the Commission. -
American Primacy and the Global Media
City Research Online City, University of London Institutional Repository Citation: Chalaby, J. (2009). Broadcasting in a Post-National Environment: The Rise of Transnational TV Groups. Critical Studies in Television, 4(1), pp. 39-64. doi: 10.7227/CST.4.1.5 This is the accepted version of the paper. This version of the publication may differ from the final published version. Permanent repository link: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/4508/ Link to published version: http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/CST.4.1.5 Copyright: City Research Online aims to make research outputs of City, University of London available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the author(s) and/or copyright holders. URLs from City Research Online may be freely distributed and linked to. Reuse: Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. City Research Online: http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/ [email protected] Broadcasting in a post-national environment: The rise of transnational TV groups Author: Dr Jean K. Chalaby Department of Sociology City University Northampton Square London EC1V 0HB Tel: 020 7040 0151 Fax: 020 7040 8558 Email: [email protected] Jean K. Chalaby is Reader in the Department of Sociology, City University in London. He is the author of The Invention of Journalism (1998), The de Gaulle Presidency and the Media (2002) and Transnational Television in Europe: Reconfiguring Global Communications Networks (2009). -
Protection of Minors and Audiovisual Content On-Demand
Legal Information Services from the European Audiovisual Observatory Protection of Minors Order: and Audiovisual Content • online at http://www.obs.coe.int/about/order • by email: [email protected] • by fax: +33 (0) 3 90 21 60 19 20126 On-Demand IRIS Newsletter The IRIS Newsletter is a topical and reliable monthly information service covering all legal developments in Europe relating to the audiovisual sector. IRIS covers all areas of law relevant LEAD ARTICLE Legal Observations to the audiovisual sector. The main emphasis of the IRIS articles is on legal developments in of the European Audiovisual the fi fty or so countries that make up greater Europe. IRIS reports on media legislation in the The Protection of Minors in the Case Observatory broadest sense, as well as major developments in case law, important administrative decisions, of New (Non-Linear) Media and policy decisions which will potentially affect legislation in this fi eld. European Legal Rules and their National Transposition and Application Online, free of charge! A free subscription and the complete IRIS newsletter are available from the IRIS website: http://merlin.obs.coe.int/newsletter.php Background and challenges EU legal rules on youth protection IRIS plus Legal, technological or economic developments in the audiovisual sector generate immediate The treatment of on-demand audiovisual services in national law priority information needs for professionals. IRIS plus identifi es these issues and provides the and the relevant youth protection systems A legal hot topic examined relevant legal background. It features a combination of a lead article, related reporting and from different angles a Zoom section, comprising overview tables, market data or practical information. -
995 Final COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels,23.9.2010 SEC(2010)995final COMMISSIONSTAFFWORKINGDOCUMENT Accompanyingdocumenttothe COMMUNICATIONFROMTHECOMMISSIONTOTHE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT,THECOUNCIL,THEEUROPEANECONOMIC ANDSOCIAL COMMITTEEANDTHECOMMITTEEOFTHEREGIONS NinthCommunication ontheapplicationofArticles4and5ofDirective89/552/EECas amendedbyDirective97/36/ECandDirective2007/65/EC,fortheperiod2007-2008 (PromotionofEuropeanandindependentaudiovisual works) COM(2010)450final EN EN COMMISSIONSTAFFWORKINGDOCUMENT Accompanyingdocumenttothe COMMUNICATIONFROMTHECOMMISSIONTOTHE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT,THECOUNCIL,THEEUROPEANECONOMIC ANDSOCIAL COMMITTEEANDTHECOMMITTEEOFTHEREGIONS NinthCommunication ontheapplicationofArticles4and5ofDirective89/552/EECas amendedbyDirective97/36/ECandDirective2007/65/EC,fortheperiod20072008 (PromotionofEuropeanandindependentaudiovisual works) EN 2 EN TABLE OF CONTENTS ApplicationofArticles 4and5ineachMemberState ..........................................................5 Introduction ................................................................................................................................5 1. ApplicationofArticles 4and5:generalremarks ...................................................5 1.1. MonitoringmethodsintheMemberStates ..................................................................6 1.2. Reasonsfornon-compliance ........................................................................................7 1.3. Measures plannedor adoptedtoremedycasesofnoncompliance .............................8 1.4. Conclusions -
PP, Live & Cruise
PP, Live & Cruise UDC Usage Description Usage period from Usage period to G0024 UK Aerobics & Keep Fit 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 PH58F UK Aerobics & Keep Fit 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 PH57F UK Aerobics & Keep Fit 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 PH59F UK Aerobics & Keep Fit 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0012 UK General Recorded (Pubs) 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0013 UK General Recorded (Other) 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0014 UK Karaoke 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0020 UK General Recorded (Shops) 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0029 UK General Recorded (Restaurants & Cafe's) 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0222 UK Welsh Music 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0225 DJ Events 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0003 UK Background Music Systems (Imagesound) 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0006 UK Background Music Systems (Planned Equipment Services Limited) 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0251 UK Background Music Systems (Imagesound) - Ask Restaurants Ltd 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0252 UK Background Music Systems (Imagesound) - Caffe Nero 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0253 UK Background Music Systems (Imagesound) - Carphone Warehouse 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0254 UK Background Music Systems (Imagesound) - HBOS Plc 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0255 UK Background Music Systems (Imagesound) - McDonalds Restaurants 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0256 UK Background Music Systems (Imagesound) - Next 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0257 UK Background Music Systems (Imagesound) - Peacocks Stores Limited 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0258 UK Background Music Systems (Imagesound) - Wickes Building Supplies plc 01/01/2019 31/03/2019 G0259 UK Background Music Systems (Imagesound) - Wilkinson -
Television Across Europe
media-incovers-0902.qxp 9/3/2005 12:44 PM Page 3 OPEN SOCIETY INSTITUTE EU MONITORING AND ADVOCACY PROGRAM NETWORK MEDIA PROGRAM Television across Europe: regulation, policy and independence Volume 3 REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA ROMANIA SERBIA SLOVAKIA SLOVENIA TURKEY UNITED KINGDOM Monitoring Reports 2005 Published by OPEN SOCIETY INSTITUTE Október 6. u. 12. H-1051 Budapest Hungary 400 West 59th Street New York, NY 10019 USA © OSI/EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program, 2005 All rights reserved. TM and Copyright © 2005 Open Society Institute EU MONITORING AND ADVOCACY PROGRAM Október 6. u. 12. H-1051 Budapest Hungary Website <www.eumap.org> ISBN: 1-891385-35-6 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data. A CIP catalog record for this book is available upon request. Copies of the book can be ordered from the EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program <[email protected]> Printed in Gyoma, Hungary, 2005 Design & Layout by Q.E.D. Publishing ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Acknowledgements The EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program of the Open Society Institute would like to acknowledge the primary role of the following individuals in researching and drafting these monitoring reports. Final responsibility for the content of the reports rests with the Program. Overview Marius Dragomir (main writer) Independent Consultant Dušan Reljić Senior Researcher, German Institute for International and Security Affairs, Berlin Editorial Consultant Mark Thompson Independent Consultant Andreas Grünwald (for the legal section) Media Law Expert, Attorney at Law at Hogan & Hartson, L.L.P., Berlin -
Slovakia 2020
Slovakia 2020 1 Table of Contents Doing Business in Slovakia ____________________________________________ 4 Market Overview ______________________________________________________________ 4 Market Challenges ____________________________________________________________ 4 Market Opportunities __________________________________________________________ 5 Market Entry Strategy _________________________________________________________ 5 Leading Sectors for U.S. Exports and Investment __________________________ 6 Mineral Fuel, Oil, Bituminous Substances, HS Code 27 _____________________________ 6 Ores, Slag & Ash, HS Code 26 __________________________________________________ 8 Aircraft, Spacecraft, HS Code 88 _______________________________________________ 10 Electrical Machinery, Sound Equipment, HS Code 85 ______________________________ 12 Reactors, Boilers, Equipment, Machinery, HS Code 84 _____________________________ 15 Agricultural Sector ___________________________________________________________ 17 Customs, Regulations and Standards ___________________________________ 20 Trade Barriers _______________________________________________________________ 20 Import Tariffs _______________________________________________________________ 20 Import Requirements and Documentation _______________________________________ 21 Labeling and Marking Requirements ____________________________________________ 22 U.S. Export Controls _________________________________________________________ 23 Temporary Entry ____________________________________________________________