Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan Updated Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan for 132 kV Dadu-Meher-Larkana Transmission Line January 2015 PAK: MFF – Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Program (Tranche 2) Prepared by Hyderabad Electric Supply Company, Sindh for the Asian Development Bank. 2 NOTES (i) The fiscal year (FY) of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and its agencies ends on 30 June. (ii) In this report “$” refer to US dollars. This social monitoring report is a document of the Borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Re: Fw: Updated LARP 132 KV Larkana -Mehar-Dadu (HESCO-Tranche-2) Ashfaq Khokhar to: Liaqat All 28/10/2014 12:13 PM (.'."!85513230) Adnan Tareen, Imran Ali Memon, Rizwan Haider, Sabah lqbal, Cc: Nianshan Zhang, Werner E. Liepach Updated LARP can be uploaded. Thanks Ashfaq Ahmed Khokhar Sr. Social Safeguard Officer Pakistan Resident Mission Asian Development Bank Tel (92) 051-2087300 Ext 230 Fax. +92 51 260 0365-66/208 7397-98 www.adb.org ADB Liaqat Ali Dear Ashfaq: The comments have been forward... 28/10/2014 12:12:28 PM From: Liaqat Ali/PRM/ADB To: Ashfaq Khokhar/PRM/ADB@ADB, Cc: Adnan Tareen/CWRD/ADB@ADB, Imran All Memon/PRM/ADB@ADB, Rizwan Haider/Contractors/ADB@ADB, Sabah lqbal/Consultants/ADB@ADB, Nianshan Zhang/PRM/ADB@ADB, Werner E. Liepach/CWRD/ADB@ADB Date: 28/10/2014 12:12 PM Subject: Re: Fw: Updated LARP 132 KV Larkana -Mehar-Dadu (HESCO-Tranche-2) Dear Ashfaq: The comments have been forwarded to the EA. Under comment 4 it is stated that the report is conditionally cleared, if yes. can we upload the updated LARP or should we wait for final reply of HESCO? Please advise. Thanks and Regards, Liaqat Ali, Project Analyst. Pakistan Resident Mission Level 8, North, Serena Office Complex, G-5, Islamabad/Pakistan Tele: (92-51) 2600351-69/2087210 Fax: (92-51) 2600365-66/2087397-98 email: [email protected]. Ashfaq Khokhar Dear Liaqat, Please forward my comments to th... 27/10/2014 10:49:28 AM From: Ashfaq Khokhar/PRM/ADB To: Liaqat Ali/PRM/ADB@ADB, Cc: Adnan Tareen/CWRD/ADB@ADB, Imran All Memon/PRM/ADB@ADB, Rizwan Haider/Contractors/ADB@ADB, Sabah lqbal/Consultants/ADB@ADB, Nianshan Zhang/PRM/ADB@ADB, Werner E. Liepach/CWRD/ADB@ADB Date: 27/10/2014 10:49 AM Subject: Re: Fw: Updated LARP 132 KV Larkana -Mehar-Dadu (HESCO-Tranche-2) Dear Liaqat, Please forward my comments to the EA on the LARP below, which I have printed in red bold text below. Best, Ashfaq Ashfaq Ahmed Khokhar Sr. Social Safeguard Officer Pakistan Resident Mission Asian Development Bank Tel (92) 051-2087300 Ext 230 Fax. +92 51 260 0365-66/208 7397-98 www.adb.org ADB From: Liaqat Ali/PRM/ADB To: Ashfaq Khokhar/PRM/ADB@ADB, Cc: Adnan Tareen/CWRD/ADB@ADB Date: 22/10/2014 02:39 PM Subject: Fw: Updated LARP 132 KV Larkana -Mehar-Dadu (HESCO-Tranche-2) Dear Ashfaq: Please review the below updated/revised LARP submitted by HESCO after incorporation of our comments of 13 October 2014. Upon your review and clearance, the updated LARP will be uploaded the disclosure. Regards, Liaqat Ali, Project Analyst, Pakistan Resident Mission Level 8, North, Serena Office Complex, G-5, Islamabad/Pakistan Tele: (92-51) 2600351-69/2087210 Fax: (92-51) 2600365-66/2087397-98 email: [email protected]. Forwarded by Liaqat Ali/PRM/ADB on 22/10/2014 02:37 PM From: "Chief Engineer (Dev) HESCO PMU" <[email protected]> To: lali <[email protected]>, Date: 22/10/2014 02:33 PM Subject: Re: Updated LARP 132 KV Larkana -Mehar-Dadu (HESCO-Tranche-2) Dear Sir, The comments has been addressed in the following ways. Comment 1. The LARP is generally ok but needs to be consistent in the use of unit rates, e.g. for land and cropped area it must be in acres not meters. (refer to table 3.1 and other sections that apply). Reply. The measure of the area is now provided in terms of acres. OK Comment 2. Section 8.1: use standard definition of "Replacement Cost", as in SPS Reply. Standard definition of "Replacement Cost" is now used as in SPS. OK Comment 3. No. of towers do not match in table 3.3.1, 3.2 and 3.4 From: "Chief Engineer (Dev) HESCO PMU" <[email protected]> To: lali <[email protected]>, Cc: atareen <atareenaadb.org> Date: 24/09/2014 09:23 PM Subject: Updated LARP 132 KV Larkana -Mehar-Dadu (HESCO-Tranche-2) Dear Sir, Attached here-with is updated Land Acquisition & Resettlement Plan (LARP) of 132 KV (New) Larkana-Mehar-Dadu Transmission Line under HESCO Tranche-2, for perusal and clearance please. Regards Chief Engineer (Dev), PMU, HESCO, Hyderabad. Updated LARP of Larkana-Meher-Dadu 22-10-2014.pdf Construction of 132 kV Larkana-Meher-Dadu Transmission Line Subproject Asian Development Bank PAKISTAN - POWER DISTRIBUTION ENHANCEMENT INVESTMENT PROGRAM TRANCHE - II Construction of 132kV Dadu-Meher-Larkana Transmission Line Subproject LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT PLAN HYDERABAD ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY (HESCO) GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN OCTOBER, 2014 Construction of 132 kV Larkana-Meher-Dadu Transmission Line Subproject TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS 4 DEFINITION OF TERMS 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 1. INTRODUCTION 8 1.1 Background 8 1.2 Description of the Subproject 8 PROJECT COMPENSATION AND REHABILITATION FRAMEWORK 10 2.1 Policy Provisions, Eligibility and Entitlements 10 2.2 ADB's Involuntary Resettlement Policy 10 2.3 Comparison of Land Acquisition Act and ADB Resettlement Policy 10 2.4 Remedial Measures to bridge the Gap 10 2.5 Land Classification 10 2.6 LAR Approaches for the Subproject 11 2.7 Compensation Eligibility and Entitlements for the Project 11 2.8 Eligibility 11 2.9 Compensation Entitlements 12 2.10 Assessment of Compensation Unit Values based on Replacement Cost 12 3. ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS 13 3.1 Resettlement Field Survey 13 3.2 Minimization of Impacts 13 3.3 Impacts of the Subproject 13 3.3.1 General Description 13 3.3.2 Impacts of Towers/Poles 14 3.3.3 Impacts of Transmission Line (TL Corridor) 15 3.4 Significance of Impacts 16 4. SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE OF AFFECTED PEOPLE 17 4.1 Census of Affected Households 17 4.1.1 Field Methodology 17 4.1.2 General Information on Affected Households 17 4.1.3 Indigenous People 17 4.2 Data on Heads of Affected Households 17 4.3 Data on Affected Households 17 4.3.1 General 17 -2- Construction of 132 kV Larkana-Meher-Dadu Transmission Line Subproject 4.3.2 Housing 17 4.3.3 Livelihood and Incomes 17 INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS 19 5.1 Pakistan Electric Power Company (PEPCO) 19 5.1.1 Distribution Companies (DISCOs) 20 5.1.2 Technical Assistance (Consultant .20 5.2 Hyderabad Electric Supply Company (HESCO) 20 5.2.1 Planning Division 20 5.2.2 Chief Engineer Development 20 5.2.3 Grid System Construction (GSC) Directorate 20 5.3 District Government 21 5.4 Responsibility for Internal Monitoring 21 6. CONSULTATION AND DISCLOSURE 22 6.1 Consultation Undertaken for the LARP 22 6.2 Compensation Options Discussed 22 6.3 LARP Disclosure 22 7. GRIEVANCE REDRESS PROCESS 24 8. BUDGET FOR LAND AND ASSET ACQUISITION 25 8.1 Basis for Compensation 25 8.2 Determining the Rates for Compensation 25 8.3 Budget for the SRP 27 9 IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE 28 10. MONITORING AND EVALUATION 29 10.1 Internal Monitoring 29 10.2 Resettlement Databank 29 10.3 Reporting Requirements 29 Appendix 1: Legal and Policy Framework Appendix 2: List of Participants in Consultation Sessions Appendix 3: Draft Public Information Brochure - 3 - Construction of 132 kV Larkana-Meher-Dadu Transmission Line Subproject Abbreviations ADB Asian Development Bank TA Technical Assistance (Grant for Project preparation) CE (Dev) Chief Engineer Development AHs Affected Household DOR District Officer Revenues APs Affected Persons E&SS Environmental and Social Safeguard Cell (HESCO) ft foot / feet (3.28 ft = 1 m) GRC Grievance Redress Committee IPDF Indigenous Peoples Development Framework IPDP Indigenous Peoples Development Plan KAA Katchi Abadis Act, 1987. kanal unit of land measurement: 1 kanal = 20 marlas (8 kanal = 1 acre) km kilometer kV kilo-Volt LAA Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (amended) LAC Land Acquisition Collector LARF Land Acquisition and Resettlement Framework LARP Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan LPC (District) Land Price Committee m meter marla smallest unit of land measurement: 1 marla = 272.25 ft2 (= 25.31 m2) HESO Hyderabad Electric Supply Company MOWP Ministry of Water and Power MRM Management Review Meeting NGO Non-governmental organization PEPCO Pakistan Electric Power Company PD Project Director PIB Public Information Booklet PMU Project Management Unit PPTA Project Preparatory Technical Assistance RFS Resettlement field survey ROW Right-of-way Rs. Pakistani rupees (currency) TA Telegraph Act, 1885 (amended 1975) TL Transmission Line TOR Terms of Reference - 4 - Construction of 132 kV Larkana-Meher-Dadu Transmission Line Subproject Definition of Terms Affected Affected persons are those who are physically displaced (relocation, loss of residential land, or persons (APs) loss of shelter) and/or economically displaced (loss of land, assets, access to assets, income sources, or means of livelihoods) as a result of (i) involuntary acquisition of land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to legally designated parks and protected areas.
Recommended publications
  • Honour Killing in Sindh Men's and Women's Divergent Accounts
    Honour Killing in Sindh Men's and Women's Divergent Accounts Shahnaz Begum Laghari PhD University of York Women’s Studies March 2016 Abstract The aim of this project is to investigate the phenomenon of honour-related violence, the most extreme form of which is honour killing. The research was conducted in Sindh (one of the four provinces of Pakistan). The main research question is, ‘Are these killings for honour?’ This study was inspired by a need to investigate whether the practice of honour killing in Sindh is still guided by the norm of honour or whether other elements have come to the fore. It is comprised of the experiences of those involved in honour killings through informal, semi- structured, open-ended, in-depth interviews, conducted under the framework of the qualitative method. The aim of my thesis is to apply a feminist perspective in interpreting the data to explore the tradition of honour killing and to let the versions of the affected people be heard. In my research, the women who are accused as karis, having very little redress, are uncertain about their lives; they speak and reveal the motives behind the allegations and killings in the name of honour. The male killers, whom I met inside and outside the jails, justify their act of killing in the name of honour, culture, tradition and religion. Drawing upon interviews with thirteen women and thirteen men, I explore and interpret the data to reveal their childhood, educational, financial and social conditions and the impacts of these on their lives, thoughts and actions.
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Sketch of Peasant Activism: Tracing Emancipatory Political Strategies of Peasant Activists of Sindh
    International Journal Humanities and Social Sciences (IJHSS) ISSN (P): 2319-393X; ISSN(E): 2319-3948 Vol. 3, Issue 5, Sep 2014, 23-42 © IASET HISTORICAL SKETCH OF PEASANT ACTIVISM: TRACING EMANCIPATORY POLITICAL STRATEGIES OF PEASANT ACTIVISTS OF SINDH GHULAM HUSSAIN 1 & ANWAAR MOHYUDDIN 2 1MPhil Scholar, Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan 2 Lecturer, Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan ABSTRACT Peasant activism in Sindh is very diverse and has its own typical history. Temporally, it has been focused on contextual issues that demand more than just land reforms. Peasant activists have, over the years, pursued roughly articulated, expedient and highly diverse agendas that are enacted by the mix of civil society activists, NGOs and ethnic peasant activists. In this article, which is the result of ethnographic study and the analysis of secondary ethnographic and historical data, effort has been made to trace the formation of peasantivist agendas and strategies in Sindh, particularly tracing it from the peasant struggle of Shah Inayat in 17 th century. The introduction of exploitative Batai system during British rule, the consequent institutionalization of sharecropping, establishment of Hari Committee in 1930s, the launching of Batai Tehreek and Elati Tehreek have been traced in relation to shifting peasantivist agendas. Failure of peasant activists to bring about substantive land reforms and the recent process of NGO-ising of peasant activism, have been analyzed vis-à-vis historical past. KEYWORDS: Peasant Activism, Peasant Movements, N.G.Os INTRODUCTION In this study the genesis of exploitation in peasant communities of Sindh has been elaborated, and the historical analysis of some of the important peasant struggles, rebels, and movements have been done to understand where peasants and peasant activist in Sindh stands now.
    [Show full text]
  • The Rise of Dalit Peasants Kolhi Activism in Lower Sindh
    The Rise of Dalit Peasants Kolhi Activism in Lower Sindh (Original Thesis Title) Kolhi-peasant Activism in Naon Dumbālo, Lower Sindh Creating Space for Marginalised through Multiple Channels Ghulam Hussain Mahesar Quaid-i-Azam University Department of Anthropology ii Islamabad - Pakistan Year 2014 Kolhi-Peasant Activism in Naon Dumbālo, Lower Sindh Creating Space for Marginalised through Multiple Channels Ghulam Hussain Thesis submitted to the Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, in partial fulfillment of the degree of ‗Master of Philosophy in Anthropology‘ iii Quaid-i-Azam University Department of Anthropology Islamabad - Pakistan Year 2014 Formal declaration I hereby, declare that I have produced the present work by myself and without any aid other than those mentioned herein. Any ideas taken directly or indirectly from third party sources are indicated as such. This work has not been published or submitted to any other examination board in the same or a similar form. Islamabad, 25 March 2014 Mr. Ghulam Hussain Mahesar iv Final Approval of Thesis Quaid-i-Azam University Department of Anthropology Islamabad - Pakistan This is to certify that we have read the thesis submitted by Mr. Ghulam Hussain. It is our judgment that this thesis is of sufficient standard to warrant its acceptance by Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad for the award of the degree of ―MPhil in Anthropology‖. Committee Supervisor: Dr. Waheed Iqbal Chaudhry External Examiner: Full name of external examiner incl. title Incharge: Dr. Waheed Iqbal Chaudhry v ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This thesis is the product of cumulative effort of many teachers, scholars, and some institutions, that duly deserve to be acknowledged here.
    [Show full text]
  • Announced on Monday, July 19, 2021
    FINAL RESULT - FALL 2021 ROUND 2 Announced on Monday, July 19, 2021 INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, KARACHI BBA, BS (ACCOUNTING & FINANCE), BS (ECONOMICS) & BS (SOCIAL SCIENCES) ADMISSIONS FINAL RESULT ‐ TEST HELD ON SUNDAY, JULY 4, 2021 (FALL 2021, ROUND 2) LIST OF SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATES FOR DIRECT ADMISSION (BBA PROGRAM) SAT Test Math Eng TOTAL Maximum Marks 800 800 1600 Cut-Off Marks 600 600 1420 Math Eng Total IBA Test MCQ MCQ MCQ Maximum Marks 180 180 360 Cut-Off Marks 88 88 224 Seat S. No. App No. Name Father's Name No. 1 7904 30 LAIBA RAZI RAZI AHMED JALALI 112 116 228 2 7957 2959 HASSAAN RAZA CHINOY MUHAMMAD RAZA CHINOY 112 132 244 3 7962 3549 MUHAMMAD SHAYAN ARIF ARIF HUSSAIN 152 120 272 4 7979 455 FATIMA RIZWAN RIZWAN SATTAR 160 92 252 5 8000 1464 MOOSA SHERGILL FARZAND SHERGILL 124 124 248 6 8937 1195 ANAUSHEY BATOOL ATTA HUSSAIN SHAH 92 156 248 7 8938 1200 BIZZAL FARHAN ALI MEMON FARHAN MEMON 112 112 224 8 8978 2248 AFRA ABRO NAVEED ABRO 96 136 232 9 8982 2306 MUHAMMAD TALHA MEMON SHAHID PARVEZ MEMON 136 136 272 10 9003 3266 NIRDOSH KUMAR NARAIN NA 120 108 228 11 9017 3635 ALI SHAZ KARMANI IMTIAZ ALI KARMANI 136 100 236 12 9031 1945 SAIFULLAH SOOMRO MUHAMMAD IBRAHIM SOOMRO 132 96 228 13 9469 1187 MUHAMMAD ADIL RAFIQ AHMAD KHAN 112 112 224 14 9579 2321 MOHAMMAD ABDULLAH KUNDI MOHAMMAD ASGHAR KHAN KUNDI 100 124 224 15 9582 2346 ADINA ASIF MALIK MOHAMMAD ASIF 104 120 224 16 9586 2566 SAMAMA BIN ASAD MUHAMMAD ASAD IQBAL 96 128 224 17 9598 2685 SYED ZAFAR ALI SYED SHAUKAT HUSSAIN SHAH 124 104 228 18 9684 526 MUHAMMAD HAMZA
    [Show full text]
  • In the High Court of Sindh, Karachi
    [1] IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH, KARACHI C.P.No.D-2186 of 2021 Date Order with signature of Judge(s) Before: Mr. Justice Nazar Akbar Mr. Justice Muhammad Faisal Kamal Alam --------------------------------------------------------------------- Petitioner : Zabardast Khan Mahar, through Mr. Waqar Alam Abbasi, Advocate. Versus Respondent No.1 : The Federation of Pakistan Respondent No.2 : The Director General NAB, Sukkur. Date of Hearing : 05.04.2021 O R D E R NAZAR AKBAR, J:- The Petitioner has sought the following relief(s) through this petition: i. To reduce the surety amount to a reasonable and just sum to enunciate that the grant of bail is a form of relief and not a method of punishment as observed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan as well. ii Any other relief(s) which this Hon'ble Court deems fit and pr0per may kindly be granted. 2. On query from the Court, learned counsel for the Petitioner was unable to satisfy the Court that how an independent/fresh constitution petition can be filed when the Petitioner is aggrieved by an order passed by this very Bench in C.P No.D-1078/2020, whereby the said petition was disposed of. In the first place if the Petitioner was aggrieved by any observation, he should have filed petition for leave to appeal before Hon'ble Supreme Court. Additionally, this petition is not maintainable also for the following reasons: (i) This petition has not been signed and supported with the affidavit of the Petitioner. [2] (ii) Office objection No.7 that affidavit of Petitioner in support of petition is to be filed/sworn has not been properly answered by the Petitioner.
    [Show full text]
  • Law and Order URC
    Law and Order URC NEWSCLIPPINGS JANUARY TO JUNE 2019 LAW & ORDERS Urban Resource Centre A-2, 2nd floor, Westland Trade Centre, Block 7&8, C-5, Shaheed-e-Millat Road, Karachi. Tel: 021-4559317, Fax: 021-4387692, Email: [email protected], Website: www.urckarachi.org Facebook: www.facebook.com/URCKHI Twitter: https://twitter.com/urc_karachi 1 Law and Order URC Targeted killing: KMC employee shot dead in Hussainabad Unidentified assailants shot and killed an employee of the Karachi Metropolitan Corporation (KMC) at Hussainabad locality of Federal B Area in Central district on Monday. The deceased was struck by seven bullets in different parts of the body. Nine bullet shells of a 9mm pistol were recovered from the scene of the crime. According to police, the deceased was called to the location through a phone call. They said the late KMC employee was on his motorcycle waiting for someone. Two unidentified men killed him by opening fire at him at Hussainabad, near Okhai Memon Masjid, in the limits of Azizabad police station. The deceased, identified as Shakeel Ahmed, aged 35, son of Shafiq Ahmed, was shifted to Abbasi Shaheed Hospital for medico-legal formalities. He was a resident of house no. L-72 Sector 5C 4, North Karachi, and worked as a clerk in KMC‘s engineering department. Rangers and police officials reached the scene after receiving information of the incident. They recovered nine bullet shells of a 9mm pistol and have begun investigating the incident. According to Azizabad DSP Shaukat Raza, someone had phoned and summoned the deceased to Hussainabad, near Okhai Memon Masjid.
    [Show full text]
  • Preserving Distinctive Identity Through Cultural Revival: an Analysis of Sindhi Nationalist Movement During One-Unit Era Introdu
    Citation: Khan, S. M., Shaheen, M., & Hashmi, M. J. (2021). Preserving Distinctive Identity through Cultural Revival: An Analysis of Sindhi Nationalist Movement during One-Unit Era. Global Political Review, VI(I), 24-36. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(VI- I).03 Sultan Mubariz Khan * | Misbah Shaheen† | Muhammad Jawad Hashmi ‡ Preserving Distinctive Identity through Cultural Revival: An Analysis of Sindhi Nationalist Movement during One-Unit Era Vol. VI, No. I (Winter 2021) URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-I).03 Pages: 24 – 36 p- ISSN: 2521-2982 e- ISSN: 2707-4587 p- ISSN: 2521-2982 DOI: 10.31703/gpr.2021(VI-I).03 Headings Abstract The paper intends to address the fundamental question that whether the movement for cultural revival in • Introduction Sindh during the One-Unit period was a surrogate effort for the • Theoretical Considerations achievement of political goals or it was an effort by the Sindhi intelligentsia to protect Sindhi culture against the government’s patronized onslaught of • Socio-Political Context foreign cultures and to ensure the survival of cultural personality of • Culture Preservation or indigenous Sindhis. The abolishment of Sindh’s provincial status in 1955 to create a unified province of West Pakistan, also called as One-Unit, had Political Autonomy triggered a campaign in Sindh to regain the provincial status. The political • Findings of the Study environment was not permissible for any overt political agitation, so a vigorous campaign for cultural revival spearheaded by the intelligentsia and • Conclusions educated youth emerged with vigor. The study focuses on investigating the • References goals and objectives of the movement by qualitative analysis of data and concludes that the movement endeavoured to protect and strengthen the distinctive cultural personality of indigenous Sindhis within Pakistan Key Words: Sindh, Culture, Ethnic, Identity, Indigenous/Native Sindhi’s Introduction The merger of multiple ethnic communities into phenomenon in such circumstances (Loury 1999).
    [Show full text]
  • Pakistan Ka Matlab Kya?
    Pakistan Ka Matlab Kya? (What does Pakistan Mean?) Decolonizing State and Society in 1960s and 1970s in Pakistan A thesis submitted by Neelum Sohail In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History TUFTS UNIVERSITY May 2015 ADVISERS: Ayesha Jalal Kris Manjapra ii ABSTRACT This thesis studies the 1960s and 1970s in Pakistan. It is argued here that this period saW a concerted effort across the political spectrum to bring the nation into closer proXimity With the state. There Was a dominant move in the late 1960s and early 1970s towards decolonizing state with the purpose of transforming neocolonial state institutions in order to make them representative, egalitarian and democratic. Students, intellectuals, peasants, industrial labor and leftists participated in a series of disturbances and rebellion that reached a climaX in Ayub Khan’s removal from poWer and the rise of the PPP to poWer in West Pakistan. Popular decolonization narratives are discussed here through an intellectual portrait of Bhutto, a discussion of Habib Jalib's poetry and an exploration of neWspaper articles, magazines, plays and an Urdu film from the time period. iii Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 2 CHAPTER 1 CARVING OUT A PATH TOWARDS DEMOCRACY .................................................................. 7 CHAPTER 2 STUDENTS, INTELLECTUALS AND WORKERS ....................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Government of Sindh Finance Department
    2021-22 Finance Department Government of Sindh 1 SC12102(102) GOVERNOR'S SECRETARIAT/ HOUSE Rs Charged: ______________ Voted: 51,652,000 ______________ Total: 51,652,000 ______________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ GOVERNOR'S SECRETARIAT ____________________________________________________________________________________________ BUILDINGS ____________________________________________________________________________________________ P./ADP DDO Functional-Cum-Object Classification & Budget NO. NO. Particular Of Scheme Estimates 2021 - 2022 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Rs 01 GENERAL PUBLIC SERVICE 011 EXECUTIVE & LEGISLATIVE ORGANS, FINANCAL 0111 EXECUTIVE AND LEGISLATIVE ORGANS 011103 PROVINCIAL EXECUTIVE KQ5003 SECRETARY (GOVERNOR'S SECRETARIAT/ HOUSE) ADP No : 0733 KQ21221562 Constt. of Multi-storeyed Flats Phase-II at Sindh Governor's 51,652,000 House, Karachi (48 Nos.) including MT-s A12470 Others 51,652,000 _____________________________________________________________________________ Total Sub Sector BUILDINGS 51,652,000 _____________________________________________________________________________ TOTAL SECTOR GOVERNOR'S SECRETARIAT 51,652,000 _____________________________________________________________________________ 2 SC12104(104) SERVICES GENERAL ADMIN & COORDINATION Rs Charged: ______________ Voted: 1,432,976,000 ______________ Total: 1,432,976,000 ______________ _____________________________________________________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Public Sector Development Programme (Sectorwise) 2017 - 18 Original
    Public Sector Development Programme (Sectorwise) 2017 - 18 Original 06-15-2017 1 of 226 Public Sector Development Programme (Sectorwise) 2017 - 18 Original Chapter: AGRICULTURE Sector: Agriculture Subsector: Agricultural Extension Estimated Cost Exp: Upto June 2017 Fin: Allocation 2017-18 Fin: Thr: Fwd: S No Project ID Project Name GOB / Total GOB / Total Achv: Capital/ Revenue Total Target GOB / FPA FPA FPA % FPA % Ongoing 1 Z2004.0083 CONST: OF MARKET SQUARES 187.881 187.881 159.856 159.856 85% 15.000 0.000 15.000 93% 13.025 Provincial AT LORALAI, K. SAIFULLAH, 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Approved PISHIN, LASBELA, PANJGUR & KHUZDAR. 2 Z2008.0015 MIRANI DAM COMMAND AREA 677.412 677.412 246.000 246.000 36% 50.000 0.000 50.000 43% 381.412 Kech DEVELOPMENT PROJECT 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Approved (PHASE-II) (PHASE-I EXP. 105 MILLION). 3 Z2008.0016 SABAKZAI DAM COMMAND AREA 309.419 309.419 185.500 185.500 59% 50.000 0.000 50.000 76% 73.919 Zhob DEVELOPMENT PROJECT 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Approved (PHASE-II) (PHASE-1 EXP. 119.519 MILLION). 4 Z2013.0072 UPGRADATION OF 4589.397 4589.397 1678.062 1678.062 36% 225.500 0.000 225.500 41% 2685.835 Quetta AGRICULTURE COLLEGE 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Approved QUETTA INTO AGRICULTURE UNIVERSITY BALOCHISTAN AT QUETTA. 5 Z2013.0170 SETTELMENT OF KACHHI AREA. 51.164 51.164 44.894 44.894 87% 6.270 0.000 6.270 100% 0.000 Kachhi 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Approved 6 Z2014.0020 WATER MANAGEMENT 1500.000 1500.000 1483.722 1483.722 98% 16.278 0.000 16.278 100% 0.000 Provincial PROGRAM (WATER COURSES, 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Approved PONDS ETC).
    [Show full text]
  • Report-State of Peasants Rights in Sindh 2015.Pdf
    STATE OF PEASANTS’ RIGHTS IN SINDH 2015 Published by Hari Welfare Association House No 56 Mehran Colony Nawabshah, Telephone: 0244-330048, Fax: 0244-330048 Email: [email protected]; URL: www.hariwelfare.org Written by Abdullah Khoso, Umbreen Kousar and Akram Ali Khaskheli Printed by CUT N CUE Productions Hyderabad, Sindh URL: www.cutncue.com March 2016 Price: 150 (Postage extra) ISBN: 978-969-7652-00-6 Cover design: CUT N CUE Productions Layout and formatting: Salman Lodhi Photographs: Mirza Muhib Baig STATE OF PEASANTS’ RIGHTS IN SINDH 2015 Who are peasants? “Peasants are smallholder farmers who have been incorporated into the polities and economies of large-scale societies…It may be safe to assert that a majority of the world's peoples could still, in some way, be considered peasants… Peasants utilize relatively simple technology and labor- intensive production methods. The family is the basic unit of production and consumption”.1 Peasants’ rights! “As human beings, peasants and other people working in rural areas are entitled to all human rights that have been recognized by the United Nations (UN) General Assembly since the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, including those enshrined in the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) adopted in 1966. However, almost 50 years after the adoption of these two instruments, the vulnerability of peasants and other people working in rural areas; including herders, pastoralists and fisherfolk; remains of particular concern. They represent 70 per cent of the people living in extreme poverty and 80 per cent of the world hungry.
    [Show full text]
  • The Musalman Races Found in Sindh
    A SHORT SKETCH, HISTORICAL AND TRADITIONAL, OF THE MUSALMAN RACES FOUND IN SINDH, BALUCHISTAN AND AFGHANISTAN, THEIR GENEALOGICAL SUB-DIVISIONS AND SEPTS, TOGETHER WITH AN ETHNOLOGICAL AND ETHNOGRAPHICAL ACCOUNT, BY SHEIKH SADIK ALÍ SHER ALÍ, ANSÀRI, DEPUTY COLLECTOR IN SINDH. PRINTED AT THE COMMISSIONER’S PRESS. 1901. Reproduced By SANI HUSSAIN PANHWAR September 2010; The Musalman Races; Copyright © www.panhwar.com 1 DEDICATION. To ROBERT GILES, Esquire, MA., OLE., Commissioner in Sindh, This Volume is dedicated, As a humble token of the most sincere feelings of esteem for his private worth and public services, And his most kind and liberal treatment OF THE MUSALMAN LANDHOLDERS IN THE PROVINCE OF SINDH, ВY HIS OLD SUBORDINATE, THE COMPILER. The Musalman Races; Copyright © www.panhwar.com 2 PREFACE. In 1889, while I was Deputy Collector in the Frontier District of Upper Sindh, I was desired by B. Giles, Esquire, then Deputy Commissioner of that district, to prepare a Note on the Baloch and Birahoi tribes, showing their tribal connections and the feuds existing between their various branches, and other details. Accordingly, I prepared a Note on these two tribes and submitted it to him in May 1890. The Note was revised by me at the direction of C. E. S. Steele, Esquire, when he became Deputy Commissioner of the above district, and a copy of it was furnished to him. It was revised a third time in August 1895, and a copy was submitted to H. C. Mules, Esquire, after he took charge of the district, and at my request the revised Note was printed at the Commissioner-in-Sindh’s Press in 1896, and copies of it were supplied to all the District and Divisional officers.
    [Show full text]