Planta De Producció D'àcid Acètic

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Planta De Producció D'àcid Acètic PROJECTE FINAL DE CARRERA 2007 PLANTA DE PRODUCCIÓ D’ÀCID ACÈTIC • Volum I • Sara Barrachina Pardo Jordi Bertran Lluverol Francesc Ferreres Reig Roger Luna Ginel Josep Enric Roig Tarragona Esther Santos Martín PLANTA DE PRODUCCIÓ D’ÀCID ACÈTIC • Volum I : 1.- Especificacions del projecte 2.- Equips 3.- Instrumentació i control 4.- Canonades, vàlvules i accessoris 5.- Seguretat i higiene 6.- Medi ambient 7.- Avaluació econòmica 8.- Posta en marxa 9.- Operació de la planta • Volum II : 10.- Diagrames i plànols • Volum III : 11.- Manual de càlculs 12.- Propietats i dades de disseny 13.- Apèndix 14.- Bibliografia Què curiós que sis persones tant diferents haguem treballat en aquest projecte. Després de molt treball, també hem tingut moltes estones per riure, veient reportatges absurds on les bergues eren l’únic tema que ens distreia i el Panchito l’únic ser que ens feia companyia. Tot queda en anècdota (portàtils que s’obliden, pixades inhumanes, lassanyes que volen...). Els caps de setmana aïllats a Tarragona on els dies es feien llargs i els menjars es desfasaven d’horaris mentrestant observàvem el cicle de la vida : cacera del dragó front la polilla. En aquest projecte no només hem après d’enginyeria, si no també vocabulari (diccionari de la Llengua Catalana J.Bertran), cuina (albergínies arrebossades, cuiner R.Luna), comunicació (riures i crits made in Sara), electrònica (com desconnectar al Pep de la TV), convicció (desconnectar al Cesc del projecte i fer-li creure que tot estava bé) i autoengany (consells de la Esther de com aprimar-se menjant xocolata). Batua l’olla un plaer haver treballat en un grup que ens portàvem tant bé, encara que hi ha hagut moments de tensió, només es recorden les bones estones (ver fotos). AGRAIMENTS Volem agrair al Paco Valero el seu recolzament durant tot el projecte i el seu optimisme, gràcies per no dirnos “mai” que anabem bé. També a les famílies que ens han acollit. A tots els nostres companys que ens han ajudat en l’elaboració del projecte. • ESTHER Principalmente quiero agradecer a mi familia todo el apoyo que me han dado durante toda la carrera. A mis papis, os quiero. David y Marcos, ya podré ir a la playa con vosotros los sábados de junio/julio☺. Quiero un sobrino/a ¡YA! A tí Francesc, por tu gran apoyo y amor. Sin tí no lo hubiera conseguido. Te quiero. A la família Ferreres- Reig pels seus ànims. Ànims Martona! A mis niñas: Rosa, Ari, Anabel y Carlota, por ser las mejores del mundo mundial. A toda la gente de la uni: Anna, Laura, Lucy, Irene, Paco, Pere, Diana, Silvia, Virginia, Ana, Martiño, Xec. A mis proyectiles: Pep, Cesc, Sara, Roger, Jordi. Ha sido un placer trabajar con vosotros. A mis bichitos (Rocky, Dem, Danko, Mixu y Duna), que me han dado y dan tantos momentos de alegría. Y en fín en toda la gente que creyó posible que hiciera esta carrera. MUAKSSSSS • SARA A Daniel, per animar-me a tirar endavant en tot moment, per fer-me sentir capaç d’assolir qualsevol repte i per tenir una paciència infinita. Sense tu segurament no m’hauria llençat a fer aquesta enginyeria i ara n’estic molt orgullosa! Als meus pares i germans que han sigut testimonis actius dels nervis, alegries i penes que han suposat aquestes carreres. A vosaltres: Jordi, Roger, Esther, Cesc i Pep, perquè sou el millor grup de treball que he tingut. Perquè, amb lo que hem arribat a currar, amb les hores que hem passat plegats, no ens hem estirat els cabells i, he de dir que m’ho he passat molt be! A les noies, per fer-me pixar de riure cada dimarts, dijous i diumenges dels darrers cinc anys. A Mario Lozano d’A-ver Multimedia, per, literalment, regalar-me aquest portàtil quan va saber que en necessitava un per fer el projecte. I en definitiva a tots aquells que m’han recolzat, animat i acompanyat en aquests sis genials anys que he passat a l’Autònoma. • PEP Primer de tot vull donar les gràcies als meus pares per el seu suport incondicional en tot moment (tot i tots els meus malhumors, que no han estat pocs). Perquè gràcies a ells avui estic on estic. A la meva germana que sempre m’ha ajudat i ha estat amb mi quan creia que no ho podria aconseguir. També al meu cunyat que desde el primer dia m’ha ajudat en tot, buscant solucions al impossible. També als meus cosins que han estat els altres germans que no he tingut. Moltes gràcies a tots els amics de Vilassar que m’han aguantat tots els dies de rallades i m’han ajudat a veure amb més perspectiva tots els problemes que han anat sortint. Per totes aquelles sessions de “garrapateo”! També a tota la gent de l’Autònoma; que ara, després de sis anys compartint tants moments es pot dir que som com una família, i sé que sempre puc comptar amb vosaltres. Sé que tot i que ara s’acabi una etapa serem amics més enllà de la universitat. També dono les gràcies als meus projectistes Cesc, Esther, Roger, Sara i Jordi, perquè encara que sembli “curiós” hem sobreviscut i ens ho hem passat molt bé entre totes les llançades de punyals. Perquè crec que em estat un molt bon grup! Moltes gràcies a tots! • CESC En primer lloc vull agraïr a la familia tot el recolçament que m’han donat durant aquest projecte i tota la vida. Els consells enginyerials de l’avi, i la paciencia de la Marta. Esther, senzillament gràcies per tot, per aguantarme i per desconectarme del projecte. Gràcies també a la familia de l’Esther, Santos-Martín. Com a mitjants tecnològics tinc que fer un agraïment especial tots els que m’heu deixat el portatil: Carlota, Fina, Anabel i Sareta. Gràcies Tots el de l’autonoma (ver Esther), però bueno especialment a la Carlota per escoltarnos i ajudarnos en tot moment. Merci Un cordial agraïment als companys del grup 3, espero que gane el Barça la liga Javi. Gràcies també al Carles de Mas per les seves lliçons d’enginyeria durant tota la carrera. Finalment agraïr i felecitar a tots el companys del grup: Pep, Esther, Sareta, Jordi i Roger perquè sense l’esforç de tots això no hauria estat possible. A tots gràcies. •ROGER Gracies a la família per tot el suport que meu donat i per animar-me a seguir endavant durant tots aquests llargs. Sense vosaltres no hauria estat possible. A la Míriam, per aguantar-me en tot moment, per recolzar-me i ajudar-me a tirar endavant. T’estimo Als amics, per interessar-se pel meu estat mental, per beure’s les meves dosis de cubata. Ara ja podrem recuperar el temps perdut. Felicitar als meus “berguistes”: Jordi, Sara, Pep, Cesc i Esther per el bon rotllo que em tingut. Semblava impossible però ho hem aconseguit. I Gracies també al Mas Tarragona, un refugi collonut on hem pogut treballar tranquils i descobrir les “bergues. Finalment donar les gracies anticipades als membres del tribunal per tancar els ulls i no veure errors. Gracies per tot. JORDI: En primer lloc li vull donar les gràcies a la meva Bertona per tot el q m’ha estat donant tot aquest temps, fent-me costat des del segon any de carrera, però especialment aquest últim, per haver-me escoltat i aguantat, cosa gens fàcil! Gràcies per haver-me entès i no et preocupis que tant aviat com pugui recuperarem el temps perdut. T’ho prometo. A tota la meva família us agreixo tot d’interès, suport i els ànims que m’heu donat per fer aquesta carrera. Sempre m’heu ajudat i posat facilitats amb tot el que necessitava. Especialment gràcies aquests últims dies d’estrés per no haver llençat tot el rastre de fullaraca, paperots i llibres que he anat deixant per allà on passava i per haver-me deixat envair sense masses queixes l’ordinador i l’estudi quan ho he necessitat. També agreixo als companys de projecte: Rogeli (sort n’he tingut que no abandonessis també com tots els altres eskirols al segon any de carrera… no sé on seria ara mateix sinó!) Pep-Cesc, Cesc-Pep (algun dia no confondré els vostres noms, us dono la meva paraula) i Ester (per acceptar de bon grat les correccions del ‘Diccionari Bertran’). Gràcies per haver tingut paciència amb mi sé que no sóc molt fàcil de tractar. Especialment t’agraeixo a tu, la meva estimada Saruca!! per aguantar els meus malshumors, les meves borderies, els meus comentaris tant agradables, etc. Espero que després d’acabar el projecte tornis disfrutar del Jordi de sempre i no la versió amb regla… Dono gràcies anticipades a la Glòria, gran professora i millor persona, per no acrivillar-me gaire a la defensa del projecte Per acabar, un parell d’agraïments més, primer a l’avi Joan, per acollir a casa seva i prestar el telèfon a una persona totalment desconeguda, si no hagués estat per ell encara estaria perdut per aquells mons de deu. I també agrair a la cadena Cuatro pq gràcies a la seva ‘trilogía de LAS BERGAS’ avui en dia encara tinc malsons durant les nits. TEMA 1.- ESPECIFICACIONS DEL PROJECTE TEMA 1: ESPECIFICACIONS DEL PROJECTE PÀGINA 1.1.- DEFINICIÓ DEL PROJECTE........................................................................ 1 1.1.1.- Bases del projecte............................................................................. 1 1.1.2.- Abast del projecte............................................................................. 1 1.1.3.- Localització de la planta................................................................... 1 1.1.3.1.- Ubicació de la planta 1.1.3.2.- Vies d’accés a la planta 1.1.4.- Abreviacions....................................................................................
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