Maugham, W. Somerset (1 874-1765)
MAUGHAM, W. SOMERSET + BIBLIOGRAPHY. Louis Hyde, ed., Rat sion to Russia, Maugham had met and and the Devil: Iournal Letters of P. 0. fallen in love with Gerald Haxton, a San Matthiessen and Russell Cheney, Francisco youth of twenty-two who was Hamden, CT: Archon Books, 1978. Wayne R. Dynes serving in the same ambulance unit. It was an attraction of opposites: Haxton was a gregarious, extroverted, dashing scoundrel, MAUGHAM,W. SOMERSETwhile Maugham was shy and closeted. (1874-1765) Maugham also had a daughter during the English novelist, short story war, by Mrs. Syrie Wellcome, whom he writer, playwright, and essayist. A descen- married after she was divorced. dant of English barristers, W. Somerset The marriage was not a success: Maugham was born in theBritish embassy Maugham spent most of his time abroad, in Paris. French was his mother tongue; he traveling in exotic locales with Haxton, began tamaster English only when he was who not only supplied local boys for orphaned at the age of ten and sent to live Maugham, but much of the raw material with his uncle, Henry Maugham, a clergy- for his short stories. Maugham finally fled man in the Church of England. Maugham to his new villa, the famous "Mauresque," had his first homosexual experience in on the French Riviera, to take up life with 1890 with the aesthete John Ellingham Haxton. Mr. and Mrs. Maugham were Brooks, during a stay in Germany. But divorced in 1928. Maugham was and remained an Edwar- Maugham had returned to the dian, who insisted on keeping up appear- novel in 1918 with Of Human Bondage.
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