Check-List of the Freshwater Fishes of Africa Cloffa Catalogue Des Poissons D'eau Douce D'afrique

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Check-List of the Freshwater Fishes of Africa Cloffa Catalogue Des Poissons D'eau Douce D'afrique • .- . 'J ' "\" '- CHECK-LIST CATALOCÙE OF THE DES ~ FRESHWATER POISSONS ." FISHES OF D'EAU OOUCE AFRICA DAFRIQllli J, Editors / Coordinateurs J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse & D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde C/offa Il Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa Cloffa Catalogue des poissons d'eau douce d'Afrique Volume II EditorsfCoordinateurs : J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse & D. F. E. Thys van den Audenaerde ISNB Bruxelles MRAC Tervuren ORSTOM Paris 1986 Published in April 1986 by Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 29, Rue Vautier, B-104O Bruxelles, Belgium by Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, B-1980 Tervuren, Belgium and Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre-Mer, 213, Rue Lafayette, 75010 Paris. Printed by N.V. George Michiels, Tongeren. Publié en avril 1986 par l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 29, Rue Vautier, B-1040 Bruxelles, Belgique par le Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, B-1980 Tervuren, Belgique et par l'Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre-Mer, 213, Rue Lafayette, 75010 Paris. Imprimé par S.A. George Michiels, Tongres. ISBN 2-87177-002-6 ISNB - MRAC - ORSTOM 1986 Printed in Belgium. Dépôt légal: D/ 1986/0339/2. Editor's note The second volume of the Check-list of the Freshwater Fishes of Africa has been written in the same style adopted for the first volume, following the principles explained at the beginning of it. Included in the text are details of each family represented and these are listed alphabetically in an index of their scientific names including synonyms at each taxonomie level (family, genus, subgenus, species and infraspecific taxa). The fami­ lies are numbered from 31 to 74, representing family 61 is the Cichlidae, on the grounds that it is of particular importance it will be treated in a separate volume. To allow the reader access to the information cited in the first two volumes, the third volume will be devoted to a complete bibliography of their references, ordered alphabetically and those for each author placed in chronological order. Thus, the remaining family the Cichlidae, will be treated in a fourth volume. This will also contain a bibliography ofthe references cited that are not included in the general index of the third volume. The present volume contains the following numbers of taxa: 43 families 211 genera 1045 species (subspecies excluded) J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D. F. E. Thys van den Audenaerde. vii Note des coordinateurs Le deuxième volume du Catalogue des Poissons d'eau douce de l'Afrique a été rédigé selon les mêmes normes que celles suivies pour le premier volume et qui se trouvent explicitées en tête de celui-ci. Il comprend le texte détaillé pour les familles dont la liste figure plus loin et un index alphabétique des noms scientifiques comportant les synonymes à tous les niveaux taxinomiques (famille, genre, sous-genre, espèce et taxon infra­ spécifique). Les familles sont numérotées de 31 à 74, mais la famille 61, celle des Cichlidae, en raison de son importance particulière sera traitée dans un autre volume. Pour permettre aux lecteurs d'utiliser pleinement les informations contenues dans les deux premiers volumes, ceux-ci seront suivis d'un troisième comportant la liste des références biblio­ graphiques complètes, par ordre alphabétique d'auteur et pour chaque auteur par ordre chronologique. Ainsi, il ne restera plus à traiter dans un quatrième volume que la famille des Cichlidae. y seront ajoutées les références bibliographiques complètes non incluses dans le troisième volume ainsi qu'un index général. Le présent volume comprend le nombre suivant de taxons : 43 familles 211 genres 1045 espèces (sous-espèces exclues) J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse et D. F. E. Thys van den Audenaerde viii Contents Table des matières Editor's note vii Note des coordinateurs viii List of families xi Liste des familles xi List of abbreviations xiii Liste des abréviations xiii C/offa 2 C/offa 2 List of contributors 439 Liste des collaborateurs 439 Alphabetical index of scientific Index alphabétique des noms scien­ names 441 tifiques 441 x List of fanlilies quoted in Volume II Liste des familles citées dans le Volume II Teleostei (Continued) Si/uriformes 31 Bagridae by L. Risch. 32 Schilbeidae by L. De Vos. 33 Amphiliidae by P. H. Skelton & G. G. Teugels. 34 Clariidae by G. G. Teugels. 35 Malapteruridae by J.-P. Gosse. 36 Mochokidae by J.-P. Gosse. 37 Ariidae by W. R. Taylor. 38 Plotosidae by W. R. Taylor & J. R. Gomon. Atheriniformes 39 Hemiramphidae by B. B. Colette. 40 Cyprinodontidae by R. H. Wildekamp, R. Romand & J. J. Scheel. 41 Atherinidae by A. L. Maugé. Gasterosteiformes 42 Gasterosteidae by J. Arnoult. 43 Syngnathidae by C. E. Dawson. Channiformes 44 Channidae by G. G. Teugels, J. J. Breine & D. F. E. Thys van den Audenaerde. Synbranchiformes 45 Synbranchidae by J. Daget. Perciformes 46 Centropomidae by J. Daget. 47 Ambassidae by A. L. Maugé. 48 Serranidae by J. Daget & C. L. Smith. 49 Teraponidae by R. P. Vari. 50 Kuhliidae by A. L. Maugé. 51 Carangidae by J. Daget & W. F. Smith-Vaniz. 52 Lutjanidae by G. R. Allen. 53 Gerridae by C. Roux. 54 Pomadasyidae by C. Roux. 55 Sparidae by M. L. Bauchot & P. H. Skelton. 56 Sciaenidae by J. Daget & E. Trewavas. 57 Monodactylidae by M. Desoutter. 58 Ephippidae by M. Desoutter. 59 Scatophagidae by J. Arnoult. 60 Nandidae by D. F. E. Thys van den Audenaerde & J. J. Breine. 61 Cichlidae (reported to Vol. IV). 62 Mugilidae by J. M. Thomson. 63 Sphyraenidae by J. Daget. 64 Polynemidae by J. Daget & J. C. Njock. Xl 65 Blenniidae by H. Bath. 66 Gobiidae by A. L. Maugé. 67 Eleotridae by A. L. Maugé. 68 Periophthalmidae by A. L. Maugé. 69 Anabantidae by J.-P. Gosse. 70 Mastacembelidae by R. A. Travers, G. Eynikel & D. F. E. Thys van den Audenaerde. J>leuronectiforr.nes 71 Bothidae by M. Desoutter. 72 Soleidae by M. Desoutter. 73 Cynoglossidae by M. Desoutter. Tetraodontiforr.nes 74 Tetraodontidae by T. R. Roberts. XII List of abbreviations Liste des abréviations Museums AM Albany Museum, Grahamstown AMNH American Museum of Natural History, New York AMS Australian Museum, Sidney ANSP Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia BMNH British Museum (Natural History), London BPBM Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu CAS Califomia Academy of Sciences, San Francisco CAS(SU) Stanford University Collections, CAS, San Fransisco CM Carnegie Museum, Pittsburg CNHM Chicago Museum of Natural History FMNH Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago GNHN Naturhistoriska Museet, Goteborg IFAN Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire, Dakar ISNB Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles LS Linnean Society, London MB Museu Bocage, Lisboa MCZ Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard MD Museu do Dundo, Angola MHNG Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de Genève MH-V Musée de Haute-Volta MNHN Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris MRAC Musée Royal d'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren MSNF Museo di Storia Naturale, Firenze MSNG Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genova MZUF Museo Zoologico, Universitâ, Firenze MZUT Museo Zoologico, Universitâ, Torino NM Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg NMB Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel NMG Naturhistorisches Museum, Goteborg NMH Naturhistorisches Museum, Hamburg NMW Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien NRMS Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet, Stockholm PEM Port Elizabeth Museum QVM Queen Victoria Museum, Salisbury RMNH Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Leiden ROM Royal Ontario Museum RUSI J.L.B. Smith Institute, Grahamstown SAM South Mrican Museum, Capetown SMF Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt am Main SMP State Museum, Windhoek TM Transvaal Museum UBNM Zoologisk Museum Universitetet, Bergen UMMZ University Michigan Museum of Zoology USNM United States National Museum, Washington ZIAN Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, Leningrad xiü ZMA Zoologisch Museum, Amsterdam ZMH Naturhistorisches Museum, Hamburg ZMHU Zoologisches Museum der Humbold-Universitat, Berlin ZMO Zoologisk Museum, Oslo ZMU Zoologiska Museet, Uppsala ZMUC Universitetets Zoologiske Museum, Kl1Jbenhavn ZSI Zoological Survey of India xiv Teleostei (Continued) Silurifonnes 31 Bagridae by L. Risch G: 19 Sp: 108 31.1 AMARGINOPS NicboJs & Griscom, 1917 Gender: M Amarginops Nichols & Griscom, 1917: 713. Type species: Amarginops p/atus Nichols & Griscom, 1917 by monotypy. 31.1.1 A17Ulrgillops p/atus NichoJs & Griscom, 1917 Amarginops p/atus Nichols & Griscom, 1917 : 713. Type locality : «Stan­ leyville », now Kisangani, Zaïre. Holotype AMNH nO 6528; paratype AMNH nO 6648 1 Pellegrin, 1927 1 : 428 1 Poli, 1957 a: 111 1 Poli & Gosse, 1963 b : 80 1 Jayaram, 1966 : 1098. Distribution and habitat : only known by the type specimen. Size : 170 mm SL. 31.2 AUCHENOGLANIS Giinther, 1865 Gender: M Auchenaspis Bleeker, 1858 a : 198. Type species : Pime/odus biscutatus Geof­ froy Saint-Hilaire, 1809, by subsequent designation of Bleeker, 1863 c : 101. Auchenog/anis Günther, 1865 d : 165. Nomen novum for Auchenaspis Bleeker, 1858, preoccupied by Auchenaspis Egerton, 1857 (for a genus of fossil fishes). Oxyg/anis Vinciguerra, 1898: 249. Type species : Oxyg/anis sacchii Vinci­ guerra, 1898, by original designation. 31.2.1 Auc1rellog/anis alrli HoUy, 1930 Auchenog/anis ah/i Holly, 1930 a : 201, 248, pl. 1, fig. 9. Type locality : «Gebirchsbache von Bakoko, Kamerun ». Syntypes NMW 1 Trewavas, 1962 a: 151 1 Jayaram, 1966 : 1132 1 Trewavas, 1974 : 356. Distribution and habitat : South Cameroon. Size: 105 mm TL. 31.2.2 Auchellog/anis a/tipillnis Boulenger, 1911 Auchenog/anis a/tipinnis Boulenger, 1911 a : 372, fig. 288. Type locality : «Ja River at Esamesa, Cameroon ». Holotype BMNH nO 1911.5.30: 30 1 Boulenger, 1911 n: 18 1 Boulenger, 1916 a : 311 1 Holly, 1927 c : 195 1 Pellegrin, 1927 1 : 427 1 Monod, 1928 a : 77 1 Holly, 1930 a : 247 1 Pellegrin, 1930 e : 452 1Gras, 1960 : 404 1Stauch, 1963 : 57 1Jayaram, 1966: 1128. Distribution and habitat : South Cameroon. Size : 210 mm TL.
Recommended publications
  • Economic and Social Council
    UNITED E NATIONS Economic and Social Distr. GENERAL Council E/CN.4/2004/7/Add.1 24 March 2004 ENGLISH/FRENCH/SPANISH ONLY COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Sixtieth session Item 11 (b) of the provisional agenda CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGHTS, INCLUDING THE QUESTIONS OF DISAPPEARANCES AND SUMMARY EXECUTIONS Report of the Special Rapporteur, on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions, Asma Jahangir Addendum ∗ Summary of cases transmitted to Governments and replies received ∗ The present document is being circulated in the languages of submission only as it greatly exceeds the page limitations currently imposed by the relevant General Assembly resolutions GE.04-12275 E/CN.4/2004/7/Add.1 page 2 Contents Paragraphs Page Introduction 1 – 2 4 Summary of cases transmitted and replies received 3 – 632 4 Algeria 3 4 Angola 4 – 7 4 Argentina 8 – 18 5 Azerbaijan 19 – 22 9 Bangladesh 23 – 26 10 Belgium 27 – 28 12 Bolivia 29 – 34 13 Brazil 35 – 37 15 Bulgaria 38 – 39 16 Cambodia 40 – 41 17 Chad 42 18 China 43 – 76 18 Colombia 77 – 135 25 Costa Rica 136 45 Côte d’Ivoire 137 – 138 45 Democratic Republic of the Congo 139 – 140 46 Ecuador 141 47 Egypt 142 -150 47 El Salvador 151 – 152 49 Equatorial Guinea 153 50 Gambia 154 50 Ghana 155 51 Guatemala 156 – 171 52 Guinea-Bissau 172 – 173 55 Guyana 174 56 Haiti 175 – 183 56 Honduras 184 – 192 59 India 193 – 210 62 Indonesia 211 – 224 68 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 225 – 233 71 Iraq 234 – 241 73 Israel 242 – 276 75 Jamaica 277 – 279 80 Kenya 280 – 284 81 Kyrgyzstan 285 – 286 82 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 287 83 Malaysia
    [Show full text]
  • Fish, Various Invertebrates
    Zambezi Basin Wetlands Volume II : Chapters 7 - 11 - Contents i Back to links page CONTENTS VOLUME II Technical Reviews Page CHAPTER 7 : FRESHWATER FISHES .............................. 393 7.1 Introduction .................................................................... 393 7.2 The origin and zoogeography of Zambezian fishes ....... 393 7.3 Ichthyological regions of the Zambezi .......................... 404 7.4 Threats to biodiversity ................................................... 416 7.5 Wetlands of special interest .......................................... 432 7.6 Conservation and future directions ............................... 440 7.7 References ..................................................................... 443 TABLE 7.2: The fishes of the Zambezi River system .............. 449 APPENDIX 7.1 : Zambezi Delta Survey .................................. 461 CHAPTER 8 : FRESHWATER MOLLUSCS ................... 487 8.1 Introduction ................................................................. 487 8.2 Literature review ......................................................... 488 8.3 The Zambezi River basin ............................................ 489 8.4 The Molluscan fauna .................................................. 491 8.5 Biogeography ............................................................... 508 8.6 Biomphalaria, Bulinis and Schistosomiasis ................ 515 8.7 Conservation ................................................................ 516 8.8 Further investigations .................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Species Limits in the Indigobirds (Ploceidae, Vidua) of West Africa: Mouth Mimicry, Song Mimicry, and Description of New Species
    MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATIONS MUSEUM OF ZOOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN NO. 162 Species Limits in the Indigobirds (Ploceidae, Vidua) of West Africa: Mouth Mimicry, Song Mimicry, and Description of New Species Robert B. Payne Museum of Zoology The University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 Ann Arbor MUSEUM OF ZOOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN May 26, 1982 MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATIONS MUSEUM OF ZOOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN The publications of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, consist of two series-the Occasional Papers and the Miscellaneous Publications. Both series were founded by Dr. Bryant Walker, Mr. Bradshaw H. Swales, and Dr. W. W. Newcomb. The Occasional Papers, publication of which was begun in 1913, serve as a medium for original studies based principally upon the collections in the Museum. They are issued separately. When a sufficient number of pages has been printed to make a volume, a title page, table of contents, and an index are supplied to libraries and individuals on the mailing list for the series. The Miscellaneous Publications, which include papers on field and museum techniques, monographic studies, and other contributions not within the scope of the Occasional Papers, are published separately. It is not intended that they be grouped into volumes. Each number has a title page and, when necessary, a table of contents. A complete list of publications on Birds, Fishes, Insects, Mammals, Mollusks, and Reptiles and Amphibians is available. Address inquiries to the Director, Museum of Zoology, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109. MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATIONS MUSEUM OF ZOOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN NO. 162 Species Limits in the Indigobirds (Ploceidae, Vidua) of West Africa: Mouth Mimicry, Song Mimicry, and Description of New Species Robert B.
    [Show full text]
  • Proceedings of a Workshop on the Development of a Genetic Improvement Program for African Catfish Clarias Gariepinus
    Proceedings of a Workshop on the Development of a Genetic Improvement Program for African Catfish African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) production has gained considerable importance in a number of African countries. The species has several desirable attributes that make it attractive for aquaculture development. It is easy to reproduce, it does not require specialized feed, it tolerates high stocking densities, it accepts artificial feed, it tolerates poor water quality, and very importantly, it is highly sought after in local markets and economically viable in pond production systems. The species is endemic to Africa. In 2007 the WorldFish Center organized a workshop in Accra, Ghana, hosted by the Water Research Institute, to review the status of the catfish industry in Africa and develop recommendations on how best to approach the issue of genetic improvement programs. The results of the workshop are presented in this volume. PROCEEDINGS | 1889 Clarias gariepinus Proceedings of a Workshop on the Development of a Genetic Improvement Program ISBN 978-983-2346-68-5 for African CatfishClarias 2008 The WorldFish Center gariepinus For further information on publications please contact: Business Development and Communications Division The WorldFish Center Edited by R.W. Ponzoni and N.H. Nguyen PO Box 500 GPO, 10670 Penang, Malaysia Tel : (+60-4) 626 1606 Fax : (+60-4) 626 5530 Email : [email protected] This publication is also available from: www.worldfishcenter.org Printed on 100% recycled paper Printed on 100% recycled Reducing poverty and hunger by improving fisheries and aquaculture www.worldfishcenter.org Proceedings of a Workshop on the Development of a Genetic Improvement Program for African Catfi sh Clarias gariepinus Accra, Ghana, 5-9 November 2007 Edited by Raul W.
    [Show full text]
  • AN ECOLOGICAL and SYSTEMATIC SURVEY of FISHES in the RAPIDS of the LOWER ZA.Fre OR CONGO RIVER
    AN ECOLOGICAL AND SYSTEMATIC SURVEY OF FISHES IN THE RAPIDS OF THE LOWER ZA.fRE OR CONGO RIVER TYSON R. ROBERTS1 and DONALD J. STEWART2 CONTENTS the rapids habitats, and the adaptations and mode of reproduction of the fishes discussed. Abstract ______________ ----------------------------------------------- 239 Nineteen new species are described from the Acknowledgments ----------------------------------- 240 Lower Zaire rapids, belonging to the genera Introduction _______________________________________________ 240 Mormyrus, Alestes, Labeo, Bagrus, Chrysichthys, Limnology ---------------------------------------------------------- 242 Notoglanidium, Gymnallabes, Chiloglanis, Lampro­ Collecting Methods and Localities __________________ 244 logus, Nanochromis, Steatocranus, Teleogramma, Tabulation of species ---------------------------------------- 249 and Mastacembelus, most of them with obvious Systematics -------------------------------------------------------- 249 modifications for life in the rapids. Caecomasta­ Campylomormyrus _______________ 255 cembelus is placed in the synonymy of Mastacem­ M ormyrus ____ --------------------------------- _______________ 268 belus, and morphologically intermediate hybrids Alestes __________________ _________________ 270 reported between blind, depigmented Mastacem­ Bryconaethiops -------------------------------------------- 271 belus brichardi and normally eyed, darkly pig­ Labeo ---------------------------------------------------- _______ 274 mented M astacembelus brachyrhinus. The genera Bagrus
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide to the Parasites of African Freshwater Fishes
    A Guide to the Parasites of African Freshwater Fishes Edited by T. Scholz, M.P.M. Vanhove, N. Smit, Z. Jayasundera & M. Gelnar Volume 18 (2018) Chapter 2.1. FISH DIVERSITY AND ECOLOGY Martin REICHARD Diversity of fshes in Africa Fishes are the most taxonomically diverse group of vertebrates and Africa shares a large portion of this diversity. This is due to its rich geological history – being a part of Gondwana, it shares taxa with the Neotropical region, whereas recent close geographical affnity to Eurasia permitted faunal exchange with European and Asian taxa. At the same time, relative isolation and the complex climatic and geological history of Africa enabled major diversifcation within the continent. The taxonomic diversity of African freshwater fshes is associated with functional and ecological diversity. While freshwater habitats form a tiny fraction of the total surface of aquatic habitats compared with the marine environment, most teleost fsh diversity occurs in fresh waters. There are over 3,200 freshwater fsh species in Africa and it is likely several hundreds of species remain undescribed (Snoeks et al. 2011). This high diversity and endemism is likely mirrored in diversity and endemism of their parasites. African fsh diversity includes an ancient group of air-breathing lungfshes (Protopterus spp.). Other taxa are capable of breathing air and tolerate poor water quality, including several clariid catfshes (e.g., Clarias spp.; Fig. 2.1.1D) and anabantids (Ctenopoma spp.). Africa is also home to several bichir species (Polypterus spp.; Fig. 2.1.1A), an ancient fsh group endemic to Africa, and bonytongue Heterotis niloticus (Cuvier, 1829) (Osteoglossidae), a basal actinopterygian fsh.
    [Show full text]
  • Cover (Outside).Qxd
    Belg. J. Zool., 132 (1): 17-24 January 2002 On the myology of the cephalic region and pectoral girdle of three ariid species, Arius heudeloti, Genidens genidens and Bagre marinus, and comparison with other catfishes (Teleostei: Siluriformes) Claudia Oliveira, Rui Diogo, Pierre Vandewalle and Michel chardon Laboratory of Functional and Evolutionary Morphology, Bat. B6, University of Liège, B-4000 Sart-Tilman (Liège), Belgium ABSTRACT. The muscles of the cephalic region and pectoral girdle of Arius heudeloti, Genidens genidens and Bagre marinus are described and compared with those of non-ariid siluriforms. Our observations and compar- isons revealed that, although the configuration of the cephalic and pectoral girdle musculature of these ariid species is basically similar to that of other catfishes, these species present two myological peculiarities that could eventually represent autapomorphic characters of the family Ariidae, namely: 1) the muscle adductor arcus palatini inserts not only on the mesial margin of the suspensorium, but also on a significant part of the lateral surface of this complex structure; 2) the adductor mandibulae Aw is obliquely oriented, with its postero- dorsal fibres being significantly dorsal to the upper edge of the coronoid process. KEY WORDS: Ariidae, Arius heudeloti, autapomorphies, Bagre marinus, catfish, cephalic region, compara- tive morphology, Genidens genidens, myology, pectoral girdle, Siluriformes. INTRODUCTION SRINIVASA, 1989; GAUDANT, 1993; MO, 1991; ARRATIA, 1995; ARRATIA & GAYET, 1995; CIONE et al., 1996; The Siluriformes are “one of the economically impor- LADICH & BASS, 1998; etc.). The Ariidae are found world- tant groups of fresh and brackish water fishes in the wide in tropical and subtropical regions.
    [Show full text]
  • The Botanical Exploration of Angola by Germans During the 19Th and 20Th Centuries, with Biographical Sketches and Notes on Collections and Herbaria
    Blumea 65, 2020: 126–161 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea RESEARCH ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2020.65.02.06 The botanical exploration of Angola by Germans during the 19th and 20th centuries, with biographical sketches and notes on collections and herbaria E. Figueiredo1, *, G.F. Smith1, S. Dressler 2 Key words Abstract A catalogue of 29 German individuals who were active in the botanical exploration of Angola during the 19th and 20th centuries is presented. One of these is likely of Swiss nationality but with significant links to German Angola settlers in Angola. The catalogue includes information on the places of collecting activity, dates on which locations botanical exploration were visited, the whereabouts of preserved exsiccata, maps with itineraries, and biographical information on the German explorers collectors. Initial botanical exploration in Angola by Germans was linked to efforts to establish and expand Germany’s plant collections colonies in Africa. Later exploration followed after some Germans had settled in the country. However, Angola was never under German control. The most intense period of German collecting activity in this south-tropical African country took place from the early-1870s to 1900. Twenty-four Germans collected plant specimens in Angola for deposition in herbaria in continental Europe, mostly in Germany. Five other naturalists or explorers were active in Angola but collections have not been located under their names or were made by someone else. A further three col- lectors, who are sometimes cited as having collected material in Angola but did not do so, are also briefly discussed. Citation: Figueiredo E, Smith GF, Dressler S.
    [Show full text]
  • Discharge of the Congo River Estimated from Satellite Measurements
    Discharge of the Congo River Estimated from Satellite Measurements Senior Thesis Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Bachelor of Science Degree At The Ohio State University By Lisa Schaller The Ohio State University Table of Contents Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………..….....Page iii List of Figures ………………………………………………………………...……….....Page iv Abstract………………………………………………………………………………….....Page 1 Introduction …………………………………………………………………………….....Page 2 Study Area ……………………………………………………………..……………….....Page 3 Geology………………………………………………………………………………….....Page 5 Satellite Data……………………………………………....…………………………….....Page 6 SRTM ………………………………………………………...………………….....Page 6 HydroSHEDS ……………………………………………………………….….....Page 7 GRFM ……………………………………………………………………..…….....Page 8 Methods ……………………………………………………………………………..….....Page 9 Elevation ………………………………………………………………….…….....Page 9 Slopes ………………………………………………………………………….....Page 10 Width …………………………………………….…………………………….....Page 12 Manning’s n ……………………………………………………………..…….....Page 14 Depths ……………………………………………………………………...….....Page 14 Discussion ………………………………………………………………….………….....Page 15 References ……………………………….…………………………………………….....Page 18 Figures …………………………………………………………………………...…….....Page 20 ii Acknowledgements I would like to thank OSU’s Climate, Water and Carbon program for their generous support of my research project. I would also like to thank NASA’s programs in Terrestrial Hydrology and in Physical Oceanography for support and data. Without Doug Alsdorf and Michael Durand, this project would
    [Show full text]
  • Limnological Study of Lake Tanganyika, Africa with Special Emphasis on Piscicultural Potentiality Lambert Niyoyitungiye
    Limnological Study of Lake Tanganyika, Africa with Special Emphasis on Piscicultural Potentiality Lambert Niyoyitungiye To cite this version: Lambert Niyoyitungiye. Limnological Study of Lake Tanganyika, Africa with Special Emphasis on Piscicultural Potentiality. Biodiversity and Ecology. Assam University Silchar (Inde), 2019. English. tel-02536191 HAL Id: tel-02536191 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02536191 Submitted on 9 Apr 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. “LIMNOLOGICAL STUDY OF LAKE TANGANYIKA, AFRICA WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON PISCICULTURAL POTENTIALITY” A THESIS SUBMITTED TO ASSAM UNIVERSITY FOR PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN LIFE SCIENCE AND BIOINFORMATICS By Lambert Niyoyitungiye (Ph.D. Registration No.Ph.D/3038/2016) Department of Life Science and Bioinformatics School of Life Sciences Assam University Silchar - 788011 India Under the Supervision of Dr.Anirudha Giri from Assam University, Silchar & Co-Supervision of Prof. Bhanu Prakash Mishra from Mizoram University, Aizawl Defence date: 17 September, 2019 To Almighty and merciful God & To My beloved parents with love i MEMBERS OF EXAMINATION BOARD iv Contents Niyoyitungiye, 2019 CONTENTS Page Numbers CHAPTER-I INTRODUCTION .............................................................. 1-7 I.1 Background and Motivation of the Study ..........................................
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Suckermouth Catfish (Mochokidae: Chiloglanis) from the Rio Mongo in Equatorial Guinea
    Zootaxa 4652 (3): 507–519 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) https://www.mapress.com/j/zt/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2019 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4652.3.7 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:386BA62C-B1EB-4AD3-8E9A-44951376185E A new species of suckermouth catfish (Mochokidae: Chiloglanis) from the Rio Mongo in Equatorial Guinea RAY C. SCHMIDT1,2 & CHRISTIAN BARRIENTOS3 1Biology Department, Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, VA 23005, USA 2Smithsonian Research Associate, National Museum of Natural History, Division of Fishes, Washington, DC 20560, USA 3Wildlife Conservation Society, Equatorial Guinea. Edificio Candy Vista Mar Of. 208 Bata Litoral, Equatorial Guinea Abstract A recent expedition surveyed freshwater fishes throughout the continental portion of Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni). This portion of the Lower Guinean ichthyoprovince is relatively unknown with very few collections occurring since the 1960s. Sampling in the Rio Mongo, a tributary to the Rio Wele, yielded two Chiloglanis species; one putatively ascribed to the widespread species C. cameronensis, and the other species having similarities with C. harbinger described from the Lokoundje River in Cameroon. Morphometric analyses between the specimens from Rio Mongo and paratypes of C. harbinger confirm that they are distinct species and should be described as such. Here we describe Chiloglanis mongoensis sp. nov., a narrow endemic species only known from one locality in the Rio Mongo. We provide measurements from paratypes of C. harbinger and emphasize the need for further expeditions in the area. Key words: Endemism, specimen collection, allometric correction, biodiversity Introduction The Lower Guinea ichthyofaunal province stretches from the mouth of the Niger River to the mouth of the Congo River.
    [Show full text]
  • Food Resources of Lake Tanganyika Sardines Metabarcoding of the Stomach Content of Limnothrissa Miodon and Stolothrissa Tanganicae
    FACULTY OF SCIENCE Food resources of Lake Tanganyika sardines Metabarcoding of the stomach content of Limnothrissa miodon and Stolothrissa tanganicae Charlotte HUYGHE Supervisor: Prof. F. Volckaert Thesis presented in Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Genomics fulfillment of the requirements Mentor: E. De Keyzer for the degree of Master of Science Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary in Biology Genomics Academic year 2018-2019 © Copyright by KU Leuven Without written permission of the promotors and the authors it is forbidden to reproduce or adapt in any form or by any means any part of this publication. Requests for obtaining the right to reproduce or utilize parts of this publication should be addressed to KU Leuven, Faculteit Wetenschappen, Geel Huis, Kasteelpark Arenberg 11 bus 2100, 3001 Leuven (Heverlee), Telephone +32 16 32 14 01. A written permission of the promotor is also required to use the methods, products, schematics and programs described in this work for industrial or commercial use, and for submitting this publication in scientific contests. i ii Acknowledgments First of all, I would like to thank my promotor Filip for giving me this opportunity and guiding me through the thesis. A very special thanks to my supervisor Els for helping and guiding me during every aspect of my thesis, from the sampling nights in the middle of Lake Tanganyika to the last review of my master thesis. Also a special thanks to Franz who helped me during the lab work and statistics but also guided me throughout the thesis. I am very grateful for all your help and advice during the past year.
    [Show full text]