April 2010 www.gilariver.org/news Vol 13, No. 4 Serving all seven districts of the Gila River Indian Community Change Service Requested 85147 Sacaton, AZ P.O. Box 459 Gila River Indian News Veto power can work to give voice back to Community members By Mihio Manus, GRIN Managing Editor

The bulk of the work propelling the re- veto power in the revised constitution before vised tribal constitution is finished and the any final decisions are made. Tribal Constitution Reform Project (TCRP) He said, “I do understand that there are task force currently sits in the balance making attempts at the committee level to derail this minor tweaks and awaiting approvals from idea of legislative authority without really various GRIC committees and departments. knowing the issues of the legislative chair’s However, in the final days leading up to- veto power. They’ve never had it and have ward the approval of the revised constitution, never known it.” GRIC Governor William R. Rhodes has The Governor hopes that Community brought forth the ideal that executive veto members will look further into the issue of power needs to be addressed and included in veto power and not merely toward the admin- the revised constitution. Governor Rhodes be- istration that is recommending it’s inclusion lieves that veto power is an essential measure as this measure will carry on unto all future of check and balance that will keep the administrations that will govern the Commu-

branches of government functioning justly nity. PRESORTED STAN- Permit No. 25

while giving a certain semblance of power U.S. Postage Sacaton, AZ DARD

back to the people. PAID Governor Rhodes has expressed concern See Governor Rhodes/Veto over why veto power hasn’t been considered Power on Page 4 thus far. He feels the Community should hear his justification behind the move to include Roberto A. Jackson/GRIN Should the Executive Branch have Veto Authority?

Submitted by the TCRP Task Force

In late January 2010, the Governor recommended the Tribal Constitution Reform Project (TCRP) proposed con- stitution be revised to include Executive veto power. Upon direction from the Legislative Standing Committee (LSC) and Government & Management Standing Committee (G&M), the TCRP Task Force went back to the reference library to review the veto power concept, its history, types of veto power and how the veto power would work in the Community’s governmental structure. Concerned with whether the Community membership supports the inclu- sion of an Executive veto power, the TCRP Task Force also reviewed the Community member comments. Veto basically means the power to prevent something from happening or occurring. In Latin, the word, Veto, means, “I forbid.” When applied to the Executive branch Newly crowned Miss Gila River, Tia Benally, along side Miss Indian Arizona, Daryl Lynn Jay, stand together for a photo at the Five Tribes Peace Treaty Celebration. it means the leader of the Executive branch (Governor) has Mihio Manus/GRIN the power to prevent legislation from becoming law. Five Tribes Peace Treaty Celebration There are different types of veto authority. by mihio manus, grin managing editor Absolute veto authority is the ability of the Executive to MARICOPA COLONY-This year District 7 with festivities that include Having traveled up from Fort Yuma, permanently forbid legislation from becoming law with- marks the 147th anniversary of the traditional singing and dancing by the Quechan Ah-Keel Dance Group out anyone or any other branch having any further input Five Tribes Peace Treaty which was groups from the respective tribes also took the stage to give the crowd in the matter. If an absolute veto is exercised, there is no signed in 1863 and brought peace be- along with other events like softball a taste of their tribe’s particular songs method for anyone to reconsider the proposed law. The tween the Maricopa, Pima, Yuma, tournaments and 5K fun runs. and dances. monarch of England has absolute veto authority. In the Hualapai and Chemehuevi tribes of The theme of this year’s celebra- A traditional meal of red chile early statehood, South Carolina’s Governor had absolute Arizona. tion was “Keeping the Peace Treaty stew, beans, potato salad, corn and veto authority. However, it was revised a mere two years Historically, peace talks took Alive Through Unity” which was fur- chemmath was provided to all in at- later. place between Apr. 7 – 11, 1863 at ther exemplified by the attendance of tendance. With the temperatures Limited Veto Authority Fort Yuma ending in a formal pledge members from each of the tribes rep- starting to warm up, shaved ice was . This is the type of veto author- of agreement among the tribes to up- resented in the treaty. also on hand to cool attendees down ity the President of the United States and the Governor of hold mutual peace and friendship The Pee Posh Veterans posted while whetting their palettes. Arizona may exercise in accordance with a process out- while working to further protect the the colors while Gila River Royalty The festivities ran from 6:30 a.m lined in their respective constitutions. Although the word, local American settlers from other, gave the pledge of allegiance. Huala- until well past 7 p.m with a slew of “veto”, does not appear in the United States Constitution it- non-allied tribes. pai Youth Skywalk Bird Singers and bands taking the stage to perform self, the process described is a limited veto authority. The Every year, near the historical Dancers performed to an audience while various lively events took place authority is limited because it can be overridden by further date of the peace talks, the Five that was captivated by their beautiful throughout the D7 ballpark. action of another branch of government. When Congress passes legislation, it is presented to the President of the Tribes Peace Treaty is celebrated in songs and graceful dance moves. Photos on Page 10 & 11 See Types of Veto Authority on Page 4 Page 2 Gila River Indian News April 2010 April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 3 Letters GRIC essay winners earn flight on B-17

Gila River Indian News

MIHIO MANUS [email protected] GRIN Managing Editor (520)562-9718

JERI THOMAS [email protected] GRIN Office Manager (520)562-9717 Pictured from left to right, Derek Miller, District 4, Ira H Hayes High Good Job Flavi! School, Sienna Whittington, District 5, Chandler Hamilton High School, Vanessa Coronado, District 3, VHM High School and Tia GINA GOODMAN Benally, District 4 , VHM High School. [email protected] Flaviano Guzman, age 4, is from Receptionist Vah-Ki. His parents are Bernella Lewis (520)562-9715 and Rosemberg Guzman. “Flavi” is the Submitted by Ron Enderle youngest among the Pascola Dancers. Ira Hayes American Legion, Post 84 2010 Essay Chairperson ROBERTO A. JACKSON The Pascola Dance is passed down [email protected] through generations.He performed on Reporter Sunday at the Mul-Chu-Tha Cultural MESA-Nine Gila River Indian Com- ney. The presentation outlined the (520)562-9719 Center. It was his first time dancing and munity students entered the 2010, Ira fact that it wasn’t just a plane ride, it picking up money in front of his family Hayes, Post 84, American Legion, was a part of history. and a crowd, he amazed us all! Flavi Iwo Jima Flag Raising Commemora- Over 12,000 B-17 ‘s were built Fax: (520)562-9712 comes from a generation of Pascola tion Essay Contest. The students during WWII and only seven remain Email: [email protected] dancers and musicians. His Great demonstrated patriotism and writing flying. The half hour flight took the www.gilariver.org/index.php/news Grandfather is the late Linus Makil, his skills. Four were selected for pre- students over the mountains north of Gila River News brother is the late Augustine Makil and senting the top essays. Mesa, four peaks and the supersti- sister is the late Madeline Makil Lewis. A The award was a ride on the his- tions mountains special thanks to D5 Council woman, toric B-17 of the Arizona Wing, Com- Ira Hayes American Legion Post Material published in the Gila River memorative Air Force, Falcon Field, 84 is very proud of all the students Indian News may not be reproduced in and Flavi’s aunt, Brenda Robertson and any form without consent from the her daughter Wahlean Riggs for their Mesa Arizona on March 27th. Prior that participated in the 2010 Ameri- Gila River Indian Community. support in getting Flavi ready for this day. to the flight, Students were given the canism essay contest and appreciate Good Job Flavi! history of this B-17 Sentimental Jour- their efforts and commitment. LETTERS POLICY: GRIN welcomes letters and columns from readers. Letters should be limited to 200 words and be in good taste. Material that could be libelous or slanderous is Bernella Lewis not acceptable. All letters or columns should be signed with the writerʼs true name, address and telephone number in the event GRIN may need to contact the writer. Only the name of the writer will be printed in the paper. Letters or Thank you from former Marine stationed in Hawaii columns without a complete signature, name, address or phone number will not be accept- able to GRIN for publication. GRIN reserves the right to edit submitted materials for gram- Hello and Good morning, I came across the article about the CNN or other news sites have. I believe mar, spelling and content. Matthew B. Juan statue being vandal- it will be a good way to give the people a Write to: Editor, GRIN I just wanted to first say thank you to ized. It is sad that graffiti vandalizing is voice to the events, social issues, and P.O. Box 459 Sacaton, AZ 85247 you and all of your staff who contribute to such a huge problem on the reservation. news that occurs on the reservation. Published letters or columns do not necessarily GRIN. I was active duty in the Marine My mothers fence in Sacaton, of course, Would this be possible to maybe add to reflect the opinion of the editor or Gila River In- dian Community. Corps for eight years and was stationed was a victim of this crime several times. the website in the future? in various places in the U.S. and abroad. It was very frustrating and often disgust- Thank you for taking the time to read My last duty station was here in Hawaii ing to have to constantly clean it or my email and again, for the wonderful ef- at the Kaneohe Marine Corps Base. paint over the graffiti. I am sure that a lot fort and work you and all of the staff there Gila River Indian Community P.O. Box 97 Since my end of active service I decided of people in the community who at GRIN do. Have a great weekend and Sacaton, AZ 85247 to stay here to complete my psychology have been victimized by this offense or take care. 520.562.9500 and criminal justice bachelors degrees. It see it on public or private property www.gilariver.org is such wonderful feeling to be able to also feel the frustration, anger and dis- V/R, William R. Rhodes, Governor keep up with the news and events back gust. Christina R. Lopez, Joseph Manuel, Lt. Governor home. Getting the GRIN paper in the mail As many of the articles do in the NCPT Psychiatric Technician and reading it online was always a great GRIN, they bring out emotion and opin- Deployment Health Center Branch pleasure and made me feel like I was ion from the community. What I am sug- Health Clinic Kaneohe District #1: Arzie Hogg back home for a few moments. gesting is some sort of response section Kaneohe Marine Corps Base, HI Augustine Enas As I was reading online this morning, at the bottom of the articles. Such as District #2: Jewell Whitman District #3: Rodney Jackson Myron Schurz District #4: Barney B. Enos Jr. Rebecca Rowe Darrell Gerlaugh John Antone District #5: Brenda Robertson Brian Davis Frank Pablo, Sr. Delane Enos District #6: Anthony Villareal Albert Pablo Terrance B Evans

District #7: Devin Redbird

Arthur Felder, Tribal Treasurer Charmaine Escalante, Community Council Secretary Page 4 Gila River Indian News April 2010 Governor Rhodes/Veto Power from Page 1 The following is an interview with Governor Rhodes re- islators paid now?” Right now, they are paid approximately that motion was to go ahead and draw $50M out of savings garding how he sees the inclusion of veto power in the re- $24,000 each. In almost every election the legislators ask for and if we need another one, the motion gave considerations vised constitution ultimately putting the government back a raise again. Well, that issue goes to the voters. I’ve seen it to have a second drawing. I had no power to stop this. I into hands of the people. time and time again. It’s the voters that say yes or no. The looked down at the motioner and I said, “Well okay, you’ve same way it’s happening down in TO. taken it away from me. I hope it works,” in addressing the It seems like the recommendation to include veto power motion to draw the $50M and maybe a possible one. In- is coming on the heels of the TCRP finalizing the revised I’ve cited that example and explained it to the task force that cluded in that motion was some sort of replenishment and tribal constitution. What is the reasoning behind this? this is as an example of giving the government back to the that’s really what I was addressing in saying that I hoped it people. would work. There has been no replenishment to date. Governor William R. Rhodes: The recommendation is be- cause I assumed that in a compete separation of powers that There is an ordinance in place that says certain types of is- I believe some sort of veto power is the right and responsi- the TCRP committee would look at all the requirements they sues that concern the people and the welfare of the people in bility of the governor, who ever it might be. I don’t see any would need to consider in the constitution revision, which in different areas need to go to the district for review and rec- governor getting in here and manipulating the veto power to my mind includes veto power. I’m working for the better- ommendation. They’re not doing that in every case. What’s satisfy himself or a certain group because whatever they veto ment of the government for the people and I suspect that happening right now, is that the standing committees will has to go back to the people for review. It’s a safeguard and they avoided the issue. make a motion to waive the requirement of going to the dis- I want to give that opportunity back to the people to make a tricts. Then it’s carried to council and council will support decision or make a recommendation. I’ve explained to the TCRP task force that veto power is not it eliminating the people. Why have that ordinance in place something that a governor, at least not me, would use as a if they’re not going to do it anyway? But the final thing is I’m not out to get anybody, I just hate to think that if veto club dictatorship type of thing. As they think, and as I would that they maintain among themselves that council decision power were not included then there is no reason to do a con- be thinking, I would do it for the benefit of the people. is final. And that’s a killer to the people; it’s been there for stitution revision. I’ve heard that all the districts have op- years and years. posed it because of whatever has been said to them. They I use Tohono O’Odham (TO) as an example of how the leg- haven’t heard from me yet. islative committee last year, they considered and passed a In essence, do you believe that veto power will reinforce raise for council people, the chair and vice chair. For what- the separation of powers and implement a system of Do you feel that veto power will help give voice back to ever reasons, the chair vetoed it. When he vetoed it, it went checks and balances within each branch? the people in seeking their approval regarding motions back to the legislative council. They grabbed it back and that come before council? twice they voted trying to get an override. Two thirds or Governor William R. Rhodes: The check and balance is more is an override on the veto and they couldn’t get it. So that if I see something that I think will be bad for the people, Governor William R. Rhodes: Yes. In District Five, you the next thing they did was to carry the issue to the districts, I can veto that thing. If it’s going to be good for the people hear their representatives and they say that their districts thinking that they could get the district people to order their then I’m not going to veto it. But the other check is that have told them to oppose certain issues. I don’t hear a lot of council representatives to go back and vote for the override. council has override power. I believe that if I vetoed some- the other districts doing that but D5 has listened to their dis- Well it didn’t work. thing that the people would become aware of it and have trict people. I have no problem with that because the peo- some input on it. Then when the council brings it back for ple are making the decision. That said, when it went to the districts the people said, a vote again, it would be different. “What raises?” “Who told you that you could make raises?” I want it to go back to the people. It would be up to the rec- and “We didn’t know anything about it.” Until it came out As it stands now, without veto power, how are you able to ommendation of the attorneys to determine what type of veto in the paper the people were uninformed. address those types of ordinances or decisions? power I should have. I’m not looking to be a dictator. I’m here for the people. So, whatever limited veto power would I said this in the TCRP meeting, “This will give the govern- Governor William R. Rhodes: I’m not. Council decision be best for the people, that is what I believe should be put in ment back to the people.” is final. I can’t protect the people as it is right now because there. It’s not just for the current administration it sets it up council decision is final. Another example is the controlled for future administrations. Another example I used is that I’ve spoken with friends in spending. Council approved it. The next council meeting the state legislature and asked them, “What are the state leg- they made a motion to take it away from me. Included in

The following sources were used in drafting this article: Types of Veto Authority from Page 1 www.history.com, accessed February 10, 2010. United States for signature. If the President veto power was to protect the Executive www.cliffsnotes.com, accessed February 10, 2010. signs the legislation, it becomes law. from a powerful Legislative branch; to give United States Constitution, Article I, Section 7. If the President vetoes the legislation, he is the power to stop laws that could not be im- www.senate.gov, accessed February 11, 2010. required to return the legislation to Con- plemented because they were unconstitu- http://usgovinfor.about.com, accessed February 10, 2010. gress with a written explanation of why he tional, encroached on Executive power or www.thomas.gov, accessed February 10, 2010. disapproves of the legislation. Congress was poorly drafted. However, veto power www.wcfia.harvard.edu/sites/default/files/McCartyND.pdf (undated), accessed Febru- can then override the President’s veto with has been exercised to reject laws the presi- ary 10, 2010. a 2/3 vote of both the House of Representa- dent dislikes or disapproves for policy rea- Arizona Constitution, Article 5, Section 7. tives and the Senate. If Congress overrides sons. This type of exercise also leaves the the President’s veto, the legislation becomes possibility that, unchecked, a leader could law over the President’s objections. veto proposed legislation for political rea- sons. Pocket veto. A pocket veto is a form of an absolute veto. Essentially, the President re- Should Gila River’s Executive Branch be ceives legislation and has ten days to sign granted veto power under a revised consti- or veto the legislation. If he doesn’t sign it, tution? The TCRP Task Force reviewed it becomes law but if Congress adjourns be- community member comments on the ex- fore the President has taken action, the leg- isting constitution and the suggestion was islation is vetoed and Congress has no made, however giving the Executive branch manner to override the veto. It’s called a veto authority was rarely suggested. Exec- pocket veto because essentially, the Presi- utive veto power can be an important leg- dent puts the legislation in his pocket and islative tool, however, as with any tool, if forgets about it. unchecked; it has the potential for abuse. In order to effectively implement the veto Line-item veto authority. A line-item veto power, the decision should be made as to allows a leader to veto certain provisions of what type of veto power the Governor legislation he finds objectionable. The should exercise, whether there should be United States Congress attempted to au- any limitations on that authority, whether thorize the President to exercise line-item there should be a mechanism to override veto authority however, in 1998, the United that veto power; what that mechanism States Supreme Court declared the Presi- might be. In other words, how should the dent’s line-item veto authority unconstitu- veto power operate at Gila River? tional in Clinton v. City of New York. However, Arizona’s Governor has line-item The TCRP Task Force will be visiting their veto authority clearly described in the Ari- respective communities to discuss this issue zona Constitution, Article 5, Section 7. As in greater detail. Please take the time to a result, Arizona’s Governor can veto cer- provide your district representative with tain parts of legislation found to be objec- your comments. For further information on tionable, so long as the authority is the project, please contact Project staff Ger- exercised within the limitations described in ald Calnimptewa, (520) 562-9757, Ger- the Arizona Constitution. [email protected] or Joanne Miles-Long, (520) 562-9759, Joanne.Miles- The exercise of any veto power has the po- [email protected] tential to influence outcomes. Originally, April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 5 New royalty introduced before council Constitution Reform, Community Participation is Critical Submitted by the TCRP Task Force

The Tribal Constitution Re- cast your vote. The Secretarial Elec- form Project (TCRP) finished its re- tion requires that at least 30% of search on executive veto authority those who register to vote in the Sec- and is looking toward the next steps retarial Election actually cast their to bring the project to completion. vote in order for the results to be valid. When the draft finally makes its way Stated another way, even if the votes to the Tribal Council and on to the Bu- support amendment, the vote will not reau of Indian Affairs (BIA) for a Sec- be successful if at less than 30% of retarial Election, the success of the those who registered to vote partici- project is dependent on the active pate in the election. participation of the Community Mem- The 1990 Example: In the1990 Sec- bership. retarial Election to revise the GRIC Throughout the reform proj- Constitution 434 members registered ect, Community members have to vote. Only 103 cast their votes with wanted to know when to anticipate a 68 voting to amend the constitution Roberto A. Jackson/GRIN Secretarial Election. At this point and 35 voting to oppose the revision. Gov. congratulates Miss Gila River 2010 Tia Benally after the new royalty was for- there are several factors that are out Even though more people voted to merly introduced before Tribal Council. of the TCRP Task Force’s control that support the amendments only 23% of By Roberto A. Jackson influence when the Secretarial Elec- those who registered to vote in the GRIN Reporter tion will occur. However, the Task election actually voted, so the attempt SACATON- The newly tendant were likewise Benally’s emotional state- Force wants the membership to be failed. In order for the 1990 election crowned Miss Gila River congratulated during the ment. She was very prepared for the historical election. to be valid, 130 voters would have 2010 and her attendants formal presentation. forthcoming as she re- Membership participation is critical. needed to participate in the election. were formally introduced Benally’s platform is lated to Council that at The Task Force will educate The 1990 example tells us that if you to Tribal Council on Apr. “Youth Empowerment” one point she considered the general public on the proposed register to vote, it is very important 7, 2010 by members of and she explained the im- dropping out of high constitution document but once the that you actually participate in the the royalty committee at portance of having a bold school. With the help of draft document is submitted to the BIA election. Voting in a secretarial elec- the Governance Center. yet humble youth to rep- her family and teachers with a request for a Secretarial Elec- tion is a two step process: registra- Miss Gila River 2008 resent the Community. she persisted with her ed- tion, the Tribe and the Task Force will tion and voting! Diana Antone, D1, began She said every young ucation and subsequently no longer have any control in the the presentation by prais- Native American “should overcame her distress on process. Rather, the process will be • Vote YES or NO on the Entire Doc- ing the young ladies for be fearless.” her way to being crowned driven in accordance with the rules ument their poise and determi- Clashin and Parker Miss Gila River 2010. and procedures outlined in the United It will be a simple YES or NO vote on nation during the pageant also vowed to uphold Council Representa- States, Code of Federal Regulations. the proposed draft as a whole. In the and also for their refined their faith in the Commu- tive Brenda Robertson, There are several things members process, the Task Force has heard ru- etiquette since they were nity by being positive D5, also praised the should know and be prepared for re- mors about how the changes will be crowned on Mar. 13, models for the youth. young ladies on their de- garding this process. voted upon. The Task Force re- 2010 at the Komatke Council Representa- meanor and their appear- quested and received communication Boys & Girls Club in D6. tive Delane Enos, D5, en- ance as they were attired •Update Your Membership Records from the BIA that indicates that there Miss Gila River 2010 Tia couraged the young in lovely traditional If you want to participate in the Sec- will be one vote …. YES or a NO to Benally, 19, D3, beamed ladies to follow what’s in dresses. A brief recess retarial Election, it is critical that you the ENTIRE DOCUMENT. GRIC vot- with excitement and their hearts. “Be who you was announced as the visit the GRIC Enrollment Department ers will not be given an opportunity to shined in the afterglow of want to be, not what royalty committee pro- to update your mailing address. The accept some of the changes and re- her victory while she in- someone else is telling vided Council and guests BIA will obtain a list of all Community ject others. troduced herself before you to be.” with cake and refresh- members 18 years of age or older as proud Council Represen- “Your testimony here ments outside Council well as those 17 years old who will •Consider the Changes in General tatives. Lorena Clashin, was very inspiring” said chambers. turn 18 as of the date of the Secretar- Consider the changes in entirety not 1st attendant, and Council Representative ial Election from the Gila River Indian in sections. Because it will be one Amanda Parker, 2nd at- Anthony Villareal, D6, of Community (GRIC) Enrollment De- YES or NO vote on the entire docu- partment along with their last known ment, it is important that voters deter- address on file. Using this list, the BIA mine whether they support the will send information to Community changes as a whole as opposed to members about the election; how to whether they support or oppose any register and how to vote via absentee particular section or change. It is also ballot. important that voters consider the concepts proposed in the changes •Read the Mailings from the BIA and not be influenced by the individu- Please pay close attention to the de- als currently holding office. tails. The BIA will send you all of the This project will not be a success with- information about the Secretarial out the participation of the member- Election, such as: the date of the ship. Currently, the draft is pending election; the registration dates; how to before the Legislative Standing Com- request an absentee ballot; and, mittee and the Government & Man- things of that nature. Compliance agement Standing Committee. The with all the deadlines will ensure that draft was presented to the Commit- you get to vote in the election. tees and direction was given to the Law Office and Task Force to conduct •Register to Vote and then Vote additional research on recommenda- This registration process is separate tions made. The research was com- from registering to vote in the tribal pleted and the draft will be elections. There will be a registration represented following recommenda- process and a deadline to register to tions for changes. For further infor- vote. You will need to register for the mation on the project, please contact Secretarial Election, even if you are project staff Gerald Calnimptewa, already registered to vote in a tribal (520) 562-9757, Gerald.Cal- election. The Secretarial Election is a [email protected] or Joanne Roberto A. Jackson/GRIN federal election and is not governed Miles-Long, (520) 562-9759, Miss Gila River 2010 Tia Benally with her 1st Attendant Lorena Clashin, D3, (left) and 2nd Attendant Amanda Parker, D7, (right) at the Governance Center following a brief by tribal law. Once you register, it is [email protected]. reception of cake and punch. very important to the success of the Secretarial Election that you actually Page 6 Gila River Indian News April 2010 GRIC member, Brian J. Howard selected as 2010 Native American Congressional Intern

Submitted By Libby Washburn project in the Urban Institute Summer Academy in Udall Foundation 2009. Howard wishes to return home and work on these issues to garner more experience before at- Brian J. Howard, a recent graduate of the Uni- tending graduate and law school. During his spare versity of New Mexico, and an enrolled member of time, Howard likes to paint gourds and make jewelry. the Gila River Indian Community has been selected About the Udall Foundation as a 2010 Native American Congressional Intern by The Udall Foundation is an independent federal the Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation. agency that was established by Congress in 1992 to Terry Bracy, Chair of the Board of Trustees for provide federally funded scholarships for college stu- the Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation, dents intending to pursue careers related to the en- has announced that 12 students from 11 tribes and vironment, as well as to Native American students nine universities have been selected as 2010 Native pursuing tribal policy or health care careers. The American Congressional Interns. They were selected Udall Foundation also offers a doctoral fellowship in by an independent review committee of nationally environmental policy or conflict resolution and oper- recognized Native American educators and tribal pol- ates the Native American Congressional Internship icy leaders on the basis of demonstrated commitment program each summer in Washington, D.C. In 1998, to careers in tribal public policy and academic the Foundation grew to include the U.S. Institute for achievement. Environmental Conflict Resolution, created by Con- This highly regarded internship program is in- gress as the federal government’s only program fo- tended to provide Native Americans and Alaska Na- cused entirely on resolving federal environmental tives with an insider’s view of the federal government. disputes. The Foundation also operates the Parks in The internship is located in Washington, D.C., and is Focus program, connecting underserved youth to na- known for placing Native students in competitive po- ture through photography. sitions in Senate and House offices, committees, The Udall Foundation was created initially to Cabinet departments and the White House, where Roberto A. Jackson/GRIN honor the legacy of the late Morris Udall, who repre- they are able to observe government decision-mak- sented Southern Arizona in the U.S. House of Rep- ing processes first-hand. ties to meet with key decision-makers. Since its in- resentatives for 30 years. Stewart Udall, who also The Foundation awards approximately 12 In- ception in 1996, 162 Native American/Alaska Native represented Southern Arizona in Congress from 1955 ternships every summer on the basis of merit to Na- students from 86 tribes have participated in the pro- to 1961, is Morris Udall’s older brother. The two broth- tive Americans and Alaska Natives who are college gram. ers were leaders in many policy areas, including nat- juniors or seniors, recent graduates from tribal or Brian Howard is Akimel O’odham, Tohono O’od- ural resources and the environment and Native four-year colleges, or graduate or law students who ham, and Pipash from the Gila River Indian Commu- American issues. They worked together on many ini- have demonstrated an interest in fields related to nity in Arizona. Brian just graduated from the tiatives while Stewart Udall was Secretary of the In- tribal public policy, such as tribal governance, tribal University of New Mexico in December 2009 with his terior and Morris Udall a member of Congress. In law, Native American education, Native American Bachelor’s Degree in Native American Studies. He 2009, Congress enacted legislation to add Stewart health, Native American justice, natural resource pro- plans to apply to the University of Arizona’s M.A. pro- Udall into the foundation, renaming it the Morris K. tection, cultural preservation and revitalization, and gram in American Indian Studies, and the J.D. pro- Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation. Native American economic development. gram for Federal Indian Law next year. He has a For additional information on the Native Ameri- The 12 new Udall Interns will complete an inten- particular interest in Indian Water Law and Economic can Congressional Internship Program, please visit sive, 10-week internship in the summer of 2010. Development for Tribal Communities. This interest our website at www.udall.gov or contact Jane Curlin Special enrichment activities will provide opportuni- was sparked upon conducting a guided research at (520) 901-8565 or [email protected].

PAT FOSTER, MARCH GOVERNOR’S EMPLOYEE OF THE MONTH

Her consultative approach that in- ing such cultural experiences as lan- cluded staff, parents and tribal adminis- guage, history and the Ho’ok a’aga or tration as support systems over the next legend telling night of the O’odham and several years brought the local Head Pee-Posh peoples. Start program to national recognition. Pat was born in Cedar Rapids Iowa. Continuing her relentless approach to She is married with two sons and four the work, Pat lobbied and advocated for grandchildren. She is an avid reader key staff positions that included a Child and dedicated to her family and grand- Disabilities Coordinator, a Cultural Co- children. Prior to her position at the local ordinator for Pima and Maricopa culture Head Start, Pat was an Early Childhood and language and a Maintenance Fore- Education Instructor for the Community, man for oversight of properties and a Program Assistant for the City of equipment. She continued to lobby for Phoenix Head Start, Director of South Mentor Teacher’s to assist the teaching Mountain YMCA Head Start, Adjunct staff to complete college degrees, for Professor at Central Arizona College bus drivers, janitors and clerks; bringing and continues as adjunct faculty at the total number of staff from 45 to 60 South Mountain Community College. with substantial funding increases to ac- No doubt, the community holds Pat Fos- count for the new positions and serv- ter in high esteem; not only for the ex- ices. cellent resume of education and Pat’s vision has also included com- experience that she brings but for her munity outreach bringing such programs great appreciation of the vision and val- to the community as traditional O’odham ues that this Community wishes to up- dance performances. Elders have been hold. invited to support the program by shar-

Mihio Manus/GRIN Presenting plaque to Dr. Pat Foster on behalf of Governor Rhodes is Chief of Staff, Greg Mendoza.

Submitted by Joel Orona, Ph.D.

Springtime rounds off our sixth at the GRIC Head Start in 2003, Pat as Governor’s Employee of the Month re- she prefers to be called, immediately cipient with Dr. Patricia “Pat” Foster, took on essential upgrades of the pro- Ph.D. the March 2010 recipient. Dr. gram. These included a three year Foster’s work as Director of the Gila Quality Improvement Plan, a three year River Indian Community Head Start Professional Staff Development Plan program leaves no doubt of her excep- and increases of college level teaching tional abilities and dedication. Arriving staff. April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 7 2010 Census aims to With Record Breaking Performance in Rear-View take accurate snapshot Mirror, Dan Runte Returns to ‘Favorite’ Track of the Community with BIGFOOT

GILA RIVER INDIAN COMMU- mph! Avenger lead a talented field into the NITY –April 13, 2010 – When people Considered “…the most daring NAPA Auto Parts Monster Truck Na- think of the BIGFOOT team of mon- driver” on the BIGFOOT team, Runte tionals, but motor sports fans would be ster trucks, minds quickly turn to awe- holds three other Monster Truck Guin- mistaken if they believed monster some power, insane wheelies, ravaged ness World Records, including trucks were the only attractions coming cars, crazy air and general monster “Longest ramp jump in a monster to Firebird this April! truck mayhem. truck” at 202’ long. The two-day event may literally But when discussing the BIG- Runte and BIGFOOT will have a have something for everyone including FOOT #16 driven by Dan Runte, an- couple of fast competitors gunning for jet car racing, drag racing, off-road rac- other factor must be considered – pure them during the NAPA Auto Parts ing, a unique midway, a show-and- The Complete Count Committee made it a point to in- speed! On April 24-25th, Runte will Monster Truck Nationals, including shine and a Party in the Pits on both form Community members about the census at the bring that combination of speed and The Bounty Hunter, driven by Jim days, where fans can get autographs Mul Chu Tha parade in Sacaton, AZ. raw power to Firebird International Creten, and Avenger, driven by Jim and pictures with the drivers from their Raceway during the 2010 NAPA Auto Koehler. Both monster trucks ad- favorite truck. By Roberto A. Jackson Parts Monster Truck Nationals. vanced to the second round of the The big Saturday night show also GRIN Reporter Runte, who calls Firebird Interna- Monster Jam World Finals racing com- will get fans ready for summer thanks SACATON- “It’s in our hands,” is the slogan for the tional Raceway one of his three fa- petition this past March in Las Vegas, to a jaw-dropping fireworks display. 2010 Census, and there is no place more indicative vorite tracks to perform on, recently set downing Monster Mutt and Madusa re- To purchase tickets on-line, or to learn of that slogan than in Native American communities. a new world monster truck land speed spectively to reach the second round. more, please visit http://www.firebir- The 2010 Census is in full operation with enumera- record during a drag race against the Koehler, who impressed Firebird draceway.com. Information and tickets tors visiting residences throughout the Community. A Firestone Snake Bite on Oct. 25th at fans with his daring performances last are also available by calling 602-268- snapshot of the Gila River Indian Community is taken the Texas MotorPlex in Enis, Texas. year, was also named Stadium 0200. when census workers visit homes to get accurate Runte and BIGFOOT eclipsed the Freestyler of the Year by Monster Jam. data on the population of all seven districts. “The record by running an 8.261 at 84.49 BIGFOOT, Bounty Hunter and census has been going all-out to get the best census count; especially for Native Americans,” said Delia M. Carlyle, U.S. Census Tribal Partnership Specialist. Carlyle, former Ak-Chin Indian Community Chair- woman, also works with Ak-Chin, Tohono O’odham Nation, Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community, Pascua Yaqui, Cocopah and the Tuscon Indian Cen- ter. Carlyle presented a certificate of appreciation to the Community on behalf of the U.S. Census Bureau on Apr. 7, 2010 during a regular Council meeting. The U.S. Census Bureau has hired approxi- mately 60 Community members to gather census data in order to benefit from the more than $400 bil- lion distributed annually to tribal, state and local gov- ernments. The enumerators have been in the field since Mar. 29 and have gathered data at the deten- tion centers, Caring House, and the Healing House in addition to residences. Testing for new workers closes Apr. 16. The positions have benefited a wide cross-sec- tion of Community members. “There’s a whole range of people from students to homemakers,” said Linelle Blackwater, Field Operations Supervisor. The work- ers are trained on safety and other professional con- duct during this critical census. Tapping into available workers within the Com- munity is key for an accurate count of GRIC. “That’s really important because they can relate to the peo- ple in the homes,” Blackwater said. The Community was severely undercounted dur- ing previous counts and in order for GRIC to benefit from federal dollars each member is asked to list the federally recognized named of their tribe in order to avoid confusion. On question nine of the 2010 Cen- sus questionnaire Community members must write “Gila River Indian Community.” “We’ve been under- counted too long,” Carlyle said. The census workers are challenged by enthusi- astic pets and unreliable roads. The increasing heat will also test field employees since field work will last until July. In Dec. 2010 the Census Bureau delivers population counts to the president to show state pop- ulations and number of seats apportioned to each state for the Senate and in the U.S. House of Repre- sentatives. The new census form has been designed in order to get the most information in the least amount of time. “It takes less than ten minutes,” Carlyle said during her presentation before Council. Question- naires are also available at select public sites and fol- low-up interviews will be conducted thru Aug. when clarification is needed to determine if changes should be made to respondents’ household rosters. Outreach and promotional activities have been conducted in the Community since mid-2009 by GRIC’s Complete Count Committee who’ve been vis- ible in raising the profile of the 2010 Census. Address canvassing was a major milestone when census workers systematically canvassed all of GRIC. Page 8 Gila River Indian News April 2010 Annual Indigenous Peoples Day discussion revolves around Declaration By Jeri Thomas, GRIN Office Manager Shannon Rivers, D5, emceed to a and reconciliation between governments small crowd which gathered at the Me- and indigenous people. morial Hall of the Phoenix Indian School Dennis Manuel and Ernie Moristo to celebrate on Mar. 11, the 7th Annual continue to hold their stance against Indigenous Peoples Day, hosted by the commercialization of Baboquivari Peak, Nahuacalli Embassy of Indigenous Peo- a sacred site for the Tohono O’odham ples, Phoenix. who believe that creator I’itoi resides Rivers has been attending the there. United Nations Permanent Forum on In- Manuel and Moristo are spokespeo- digenous Issues and has been promot- ple for the Baboquivari Defense Project, ing the endorsement of the Declaration a current project of the Seventh Gener- on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, ation Fund. which was passed by the United Nations Moristo said he and his family mem- General Assembly. bers, who have lived near the Peak for On Sept. 13, 2007, 144 states voted generations now, firmly believe there in favor of adopting the Declaration. Its should be no commercialization of passage was heralded worldwide. How- Baboquivari Peak. “Once you do that, ever, the United States, Canada, Aus- you can’t return it the way it was.” tralia, and New Zealand voted against When asked what development and its passage. by who? Manuel said, “everything from River’s UNPFII work is also affiliated an RV park to a horse stable, to a tele- Jeri Thomas/GRIN with the Seventh Generation Fund, a scope,” referring to the proposal to ex- Group Gathered at the Phoenix Indian School Memorial Hall to Celebrate In- non-profit indigenous advocacy group pand Kitt Peak National Observatory. digenous Day. out of California with ongoing projects According to Moristo, the develop- throughout North and South America. ment proposals originate from the Babo- the wall built. billions of dollars. Among other things, the Declaration quivari District. “The indigenous plants and animals Gingrich said mine companies pro- requires governments to consult and co- However Manuel said the proposal are disappearing because the animals vide an occasional food basket, used operate in good faith with indigenous to expand Kitt Peak was stopped by can’t get to water and the seedings clothing, or day clinics to people who people to obtain free and informed con- then-Chairman of the Tohono O’odham aren’t happening,” said Manuel. There survive on less than two hundred dollars sent prior to approval of any project af- Nation, Ed Manuel “because the whole are several endangered species in the per year. fecting indigenous lands or resources, mountain range is sacred.” The obser- region that no longer freely roam which News accounts say since the 2007 particularly in connection with develop- vatory sites are under lease from the To- impacts breeding and genetic diversity. passage of the Declaration by the UN, ment, utilization, or exploitation of min- hono O’odham Nation. The border wall funnels migrants Australia changed its position. Canada eral, water, or other resources. The Peak lies within the Baboquivari deeper into the desert. “People are recently announced that it may give “The articles are minimum stan- Wilderness Area, managed by the Bu- dying in record numbers from dehydra- “qualified recognition” to the Declaration. dards,” said Rivers. The Declaration is reau of Land Management. The area is tion and exposure,” said Millis. Skeptics say a fundamental legal 12 pages and contains 46 articles. The popular with hikers, mountain climbers, Indigenous people worldwide face a contradiction exists. work is an accumulation of decades- bird watchers, etc. disproportionate distribution of environ- An 1823 Supreme Court case, long effort by many individuals. Moristo is so adamant against de- mental hazards. Some situations are ex- Johnson v. M’Intosh, which is founda- In 2008 the GRIC Council passed velopment he recently spent one week tremely grave. Byproducts of mining tional to federal Indian law, holds that In- Resolution 126-08 which affirms the shy of 30-days in jail for his stance excavation produce irreversible toxic dians have a mere right to occupy their Community’s support for the Declara- against further commercialization of the chemical damage to the environment. lands due to the Doctrine of Discovery, a tion. area. According to Moristo, “the case Randall Gingrich, Tierra Nativa, 500 year old European charter used by Rivers said that at Gila River, the was struck,” at the appeal level. spoke of the inequities by the O’oba, countries while competing to obtain Community signed the Water Rights Dan Millis, Sierra Club Borderlands Yaqui, and Mestizo communities 200 lands and resources of non-Christian Settlement Act, “yet we face more litiga- Campaign, said the border fence is miles south of the border. Seven Cana- peoples. tion.” wrecking the ecosystems. The Sasabe dian gold mines and dozens of ex- So long as Congress has plenary Rivers also said “nations should cite border wall abuts the base of the south- ploratory sites are harmfully impacting power over tribes, native nations many the declaration in its constitution, reso- ern end of the Baboquivari mountain the Sierra Madres and its watersheds. be hard pressed to witness official en- lutions, and court documents.” range. A vehicle barrier runs the entire Gingrich said companies often hired dorsement of the Declaration by the US. There are 370 million indigenous boundary of the O’odham Reservation. consultants who effectively manipulated Nevertheless, the Declaration an- people around the world. The Declara- According to Millis, the Bush admin- concessions of $200 per acre to isolated chors and serves as a benchmark for tion is international law and provides istration waived dozens of land man- communities less adept at negotiation. human rights and is politically significant principles and framework for partnership agement and environmental laws to get Gold reserves are projected to be worth for native nations. April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 9 Mul Chu Tha a success despite decreased budget Shaolin Monks at Blackwater! By Roberto A. Jackson GRIN Reporter SACATON- The rides were spinning neighboring tribes. and the bulls were bucking at the 48th Another anticipated event, the Annual Mul-Chu-Tha Fair & Rodeo from Chicken Scratch Battle of the Bands, Mar. 19-21 2010. The event com- was coordinated by Byron “Bie” Jack- menced under the theme, “Honoring son. “That’s a huge draw,” said Kisto of our Ancestors” and for three days the the friendly battle that also featured a Community hosted a multitude of activ- cumbia, waila and chote dance contest ities including a parade, pow-wow, bat- for children and adults. Gertie and T.O. tle of the chicken scratch bands, and Boyz outshined the competition by sports tournaments. walking away with 1st place. Friends “I thought the fair went really well and Papago Warrior were 2nd and 3rd this year,” said Zuzette Kisto, Special place respectively. The battle also wel- Events Coordinator. The fair’s budget comed KOHN 91.9 who aired the com- was downsized by 1/3 but fun and petition live and donated prizes to the games remained high beginning with a clamor of guests. family barbeque. The barbeque was District 3 cordially hosted the en- nearly stricken due to budget cuts. during event despite talks of the fair & “This year Governor came in at the last rodeo possibly relocating. minute and said he would purchase the Kisto also acknowledged the efforts barbeque for the Community,” Kisto of the workers and volunteers who pro- said. vided fair goers with a safe and fun ex- The gates opened at half-priced ad- perience. “Our volunteers are what mission and free rides from 5-8pm. really keep us going and help us in the This year featured a new carnival crucial moments.” The volunteers at- vendor and Kisto also said attendance tended an orientation on safety and fire was really good. The Finance Depart- codes in case of an emergency. E-Staff ment is calculating the numbers to be provided security and the fair board at- prepared for a report to Council by tended a gang presentation by the Gila June. River Police Department. This was the Mul-Chu-Tha draws a number of last year for this particular fair commis- out of state visitors for popular events sion as they are at the end of a three like the basketball tournament and all- year term. They can reapply and be ap- Indian Rodeo as well as visitors from pointed by the governor.

Jeri Thomas/GRIN Top: Shi Yan Quing gives a kung fu demonstration to the students of Blackwater School. Botton: (L to R) Shi Yan Quing, Mark Steuver, John Fulllen, Shi Yan Yu

BLACKWATER-Blackwater School and school board members to natural students were treated to a demon- movements of the body used in de- stration by Shaolin monks on Mar. 17. fensive and offensive combat. Mark Steuver, a former police officer, Quing once was Steuver’s in- whose ordained name is Shi Yan Jian structor at the Shaolin Monestary. The pronounced “sur yan ching” teaches Shaolin Monestary at Sung Shan martial arts classes in Casa Grande Mountain in the Henan Province in and Yuma. Dengfeng, China is considered by Steuver brought with him Shi Yan scholars as the birthplace of Gungfu Roberto A. Jackson/GRIN Quing and Shi Yan Yu who also or “kung fu.” Voices from the Past treated the student body, teachers, By Emmett S. White, D5

Over the years I have thought about some of the It was that way. We never knew what we would do the difficulties of growing up on the REZ. I really didn’t next day. give it much thought at the time because I was too We were told constantly that O’Otham busy trying to figure out my own life. It was easier liv- Himdagi was the respect of all people, places and ing day to day and realizing the importance of disci- things. This was the cultural norm ever reminding us pline and what it meant to me. As I got older and by our parents and relations in our daily activities and having lived a few years, there are some things that behavior. It was a safe and learning experience for us. come to mind that continue to remind me of the way I In the past few years our world has turned was raised. topsy turvy by the invasion of a different type of Today growing up has become more con- ”Himdagi”, if you can call it that. Look at the way our fusing and more difficult and is not as simple as it was children and young adults are behaving today. It is tak- when I was growing up. Then, we did not have con- ing away the very essence of the O’Otham way of life venient markets, we hauled our water and hauled our and the bitter wind of alcohol, drugs, violence and wood and we could not afford store bought toys so we gangs has entered every fabric of our society- spiritu- had to be creative. Our horses were made of arrow ally, mentally, physically and socially. They are devas- weeds and a string for a bridle. We made little “tanks” tating to our Community and destroying our nation that from empty thread spools, a small piece of soap, a rub- has existed for many generations in a protected and ber band and a match stick. We made our own kites dignified manner. Bitter Wind is also described as all out of split cattails and newspaper if we could find the unacceptable behavior that is now so rampant and some. Add a little bit of home made glue and you were destructive in the Community. Every family suffers the up high in the sky, as high as your string of different consequences of this bitter wind in one way or another sizes all tied together would let you. We filled empty whether they want to or not. Our people are afraid to Pet milk cans with dirt and added some baling wire enjoy life in a safe and healthy environment. What will and made a train that we pulled around. Our guns happen to our Nation if this keeps up and are we on were our hands and we used our point finger as a gun the verge of destroying ourselves? What will happen to barrel and our thumbs as the hammer. We ran around our children and grandchildren? Will they grow up to all summer with no shoes although on hotter days, we enjoy a life in a safe Community? The answer must had to run from shade to shade of mesquite trees to come now from community people who are concerned cool our burning feet. Like Forrest Gump said “Life is and want to return to a better way of life. I have always like a box of chocolate, you never know what you get”. said COMMUNITY means COME UNITE. Page 10 Gila River Indian News April 2010

Five Tribes Peace Treaty Celebration Photos by Mihio Manus, GRIN Managing Editor and Jaime Jackson, Health Resources/PIO April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 11 J^_daWXekj_j"`kijki_d] [X_bbm_bb^[bfZ[Yh[Wi[j^[YWhXedceden_Z[ oekhl[^_Yb[mekbZ^Wl[][d[hWj[Z"iWl_d]oek]WiWdZced[o[l[dZemd jej^[fWf[h][d[hWj[Z\hecoekhh[Y[_fji$;l[hob_jjb[X_j^[bfi$

Instructions to get you started...

' =ejej^[?dj[hd[jfW][mmm$]_bWd[j$d[j ( 9b_Yaedj^[[8_bb_YedehkdZ[hj^[9kijec[hI[hl_Y[Xkjjed ) H[]_ij[hoekh[#cW_bdWc[=HJ?f^ed[dkcX[h"oekckij^Wl[WdWYj_l[[#cW_bWYYekdj * OekhfWiimehZm_bbX[[#cW_b[ZjeoekhWYj_l[[#cW_bWZZh[iioekh[]_ij[h[Zm_j^edb_d[ + Ki[oekhXWda"Y^[Ya_d]"Z[Z_j"ehYh[Z_jYWhZjefWooekhf^ed[X_bb$

9Wbb=HJ?9kijec[hI[hl_Y[\ehgk[ij_ediWj+(& -/,#))))

Dej[0

GilaGila River TTeTelecommunications,eelecommunications, Inc. Box 5015,5015, 77065065 WW.. AlAllisonlison RdRd,, Chandler AZ 852285226-51356-5135 (520)(520) 796-3333 • wwwww.gilanet.netw.gilanet.net • Fax (520) 79796-75346-7534 GRGRTITI is an EqEqualual Opportunity EmployeEmployerr

Page 12 Gila River Indian News April 2010 WE ACCEPT MOST INSURANCE!!!!

MONTE BEGAY WELLS, DDS FAMILY AND COSMETIC DENTISTRY Practicing in the Valley for over 14 years, Dr. Wells is known as a conscientious, caring and gentle dentist. He is especially proud of his office philosophy which allows for extensive individual time and attention for each and every patient. This insures that all of the dental needs and concerns of every patient are always thoroughly addressed. Premier Provider Services FAMILY DENTISTRY COSMETIC DENTISTRY for Dr.Wells and his staff emphasize Dr. Wells can aesthetically improve preventative care as it relates to oral your smile and improve your overall Delta Dental hygiene and have been trained to use oral health with services such as:

the most up-to-date methods in diag- ALL PORCELAIN nosing and treating oral disease. We will accept insurance BRIDGES, CROWNS EXTRACTIONS FILLINGS & VENEERS through CIGNA, ROOT CANALS DELTA, and most others GUM DISEASE ZOOM! TEETH WHITENING SEALANTS INVISALIGN Call For Details We offer Two Locations for Your Convenience...

MCCLINTOCK DENTAL CENTER OCOTILLO PROFESSIONAL BUILDING 6200 S. McClintock Dr., Suite 3 3200 S. Alma School Rd., Suite 103 Tempe, AZ 85283 Chandler, AZ 85248 480.831.8022 480.857.3333

wwwwww.mwellsdds.com.mwellsdds.com

April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 13 Page 14 Gila River Indian News April 2010 April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 15 Former Miss Gila River looks toward Miss Indian World title

Story and Photo By Mihio Manus, GRIN Managing Editor

SACATON-The Miss Indian World pageant is an an- ally applicable to their tribe. Last year’s question was nual event that takes place in conjunction with the “How do women in your tribe do their hair traditionally?” Gathering of Nations Pow Wow in Albuquerque, NM. All the answers will be unique to each girl’s tribe. An- Last years competition drew 25 contestants from tribes other component is pow wow dancing. It’s called “Ex- spanning across North America and First Nations pression Through Pow Wow Music” where they ask a Canada. This year the pageant starts on Tues, Apr. 20 drum group to do an intertribal song and the girls dance and ends in crowning of the new Miss Indian World on however they want to. There’s no expectations or lim- Sat, Apr. 24. itations. They can do whatever they want to do. If any- This year former Miss Gila River 2004, Cher thing that’s the one that really trips me up. It worries Thomas, will metaphorically throw her hat into the ring me like, “Ah, how am I going to do this?”, because an to vie for the prestigious title in hopes of adding an- intertribal drum beat is very different from the way the other crown to her credit while representing the Gila men do the gourds for bird dancing, round dancing or River Indian Community on a broader level. basket dancing. There is also the traditional talent No stranger to Native pageantry, Thomas was first presentation, which is really intense. That’s like the attendant before becoming Miss Gila River in ’04 as real pageant moment, if you will. well as first attendant to the crown of Miss Indian Ari- zona the same year. She has been Miss Congeniality How do you feel this title compares to Miss Gila for both the Miss Indian Arizona and Miss Intertribal River? Ceremonial pageants. Former Miss Gila River, Cher Thomas will compete for Winning the crown of Miss Indian World, she says, The role of Miss Gila River is to be a goodwill ambas- the title of Miss Indian World during the Gathering of has always been a dream of hers. She’s always sador for the Community on all levels be it the state, Nations in Albuquerque, NM. wanted to enter the pageant but unfortunately some- local or national levels. Miss Indian World is a good- thing has always gotten in the way. will ambassador for all indigenous people regardless However, before the passing of Thomas’ father last from which country or hemisphere they come from. and might buckle under the pressure. May, he called into question her hiatus from pageantry. She represents for all indigenous everywhere. She When he asked her why she quit competing, she did- travels the globe and different places sharing the What do you feel an O’Odham woman from the n’t have an answer for him. In expressing that he uniqueness and similarities between the American In- desert has to offer the title of Miss Indian World? wished she never quit running for titles, a spark was dian and First Nations perspective. Members of prac- ignited which fueled the flame for her desire to get back tically every tribe do pow wow and that’s one of the Well, I’m the first member of the Gila River Indian Com- into pageantry. things that links us together. It’s that spirit of unity that munity to actually run in the pageant and I think that And thus began her preparation to work toward at- Miss Indian World exemplifies and tries to cultivate alone is a pretty big deal. The O’Odham and Pee Posh taining the title of Miss Indian World. within Indian Country. have such a unique culture. When people hear Miss Cher Thomas was kind enough to oblige GRIN Indian World, they think pow wow. They think the ulti- with a brief interview surrounding her efforts in running Having been Miss Gila River, do you feel you have mate pow wow princess and that’s not really the point for the title and also some of the experience she has an edge on those who don’t have much pageant or purpose of Miss Indian World. The point or purpose gained that she hopes will give her an edge in the pag- experience? is to have a platform to showcase all indigenous tribes. eant. An O’Odham girl from the desert can show that in- I think I do. I think that experience helps me because I digenous people are everywhere and that we are all What are some skills that the contestants will be know what the pressure is like. I know how to deal with unique. We all have our own languages and our own judged upon? time crunches, how to change in and out of outfits and cultures. We are different and yet still the same. I how to deal with the different personalities in the room would love to share that with, not just other O’Odham There are several categories. The first category is the and the competitiveness. My experience running for or Pee Posh, but also with Indian Country and other personal essay which asks “What does the title of Miss Miss Gila River, Miss Indian Arizona and Miss Inter- indigenous people all over the world. Indian World mean to you and why?” There’s also a tribal Ceremonial has really put me to this level where private interview that is done with a panel of five I’m okay with all the attitudes, competitiveness and Before going to press, GRIN was make aware that judges. There is also public speaking where they ask drive that these other women have. Where as some- Cher Thomas has won the title of Ms. Indian ASU the girls the same question which are general but usu- body who is less experienced would be overwhelmed 2010-2011. Congratulations to Ms. Thomas! Page 16 Gila River Indian News April 2010 Jurisdiction converges in Community for D6 family

By Roberto A. Jackson GRIN Reporter The following is the result of interviews from Commu- “When that case came to my attention I turned it and also decided to move in a different direction by re- nity members who contacted the GRIN requesting around [to the U. S. Attorney’s Office] in a day,” said placing Molina as assistant principal. coverage on an alleged incident that occurred in mid- Marc Offenhartz, GRIC Chief Prosecutor. The matter In a statement from Attorney Harold Brown, who 2009. had to be evaluated at the federal level since Tillery is represents Gila Crossing Community School on behalf a non-Indian. Indian tribes are divested of jurisdiction of Shorall McGoldrick Brinkmann Attorneys Phoenix KOMATKE- On May 18, 2009, Shane Soza, a seventh over prosecution of non-Indians by statute and by case Flagstaff, he stated, “In the interest in protecting stu- grade student at Gila Crossing Community School, law. Offenhartz brought the case to federal prosecu- dent and employee privacy, the School declines to walked into Life Skills class taught by a teacher named tors to be evaluated for federal prosecution. GRIC comment except to note that all personnel and student Ted Tillery. “I knew him as a good guy,” Soza said. “I does not have jurisdiction to prosecute non-Indians issues are handled internally pursuant to the School’s had nothing bad to say about him.” pursuant to Supreme Court Case Oliphant v. The policies and procedures. Moreover, although the When it was time for the students to take their Suquamish Indian Tribe, where it is stated, “Indian School enjoys a mutually cooperative relationship with seats Soza said he couldn’t find a chair. According to tribal courts do not have inherent criminal jurisdiction to local law enforcement agencies, the School’s opera- Soza this aggravated the normally calm Tillery. try and to punish non-Indians, and hence may not as- tions are separate and distinct from those of the crim- A short time later Soza’s family received a call to sume such jurisdiction unless specifically authorized to inal justice system.” come to the school. Shane’s parents arrived at the do so by Congress.” Soza’s school day is drastically different than it school and went to the office. Rolinda Valenzuela, While the U.S. Attorney’s office decided whether used to be. After he was diagnosed with anxiety and Soza’s mother, was wondering what had transpired the case was readily provable based on the evidence depression, Soza was placed on a modified schedule since her son was visibly upset. “I seen him crying, his presented, Soza was succumbing to clinical anxiety where he attends class for three hours a day in one eyes were puffy,” she said. She was told to sit down by and depression. Soza enrolled at Gila Crossing Com- classroom. He is easily prone to anxiety attacks, but Mario Molina, assistant principal at the time. Molina munity School after withdrawing from Laveen Elemen- refuses to take medication based on the possibility of explained that there was a confrontation between tary School on Dec. 10, 2008 seeking a new start after severe side-effects. He is undergoing counseling in Tillery and Soza. “He said there was an incident that incessant harassment from an aggressive schoolmate. order to regain his sense of trust and his congenial per- happened in Mr. Ted Tillery’s class.” The alleged incident with Tillery exacerbated his ap- sonality. That incident left Soza with scratches and abra- prehension with the classroom environment. “So now The family recently received a declination letter sions on his chest and forearm. Soza said after he he trusts no one,” Valenzuela said of her son. from the prosecutors and no charges would be filed couldn’t find a chair at the bell, Tillery raised his voice Tillery was immediately dismissed from class after against Tillery, meanwhile Soza is progressing in his and started toward the student. Soza picked up a chair the incident and left the premises. Soza’s family filed therapy. “I think the counseling has really been work- and the teacher knocked it on the ground. Tillery then a police report with School Resource Officer J. Garcia ing for him,” Valenzuela said. Soza said that it goes grabbed the student’s arm, “then he pinched me right who interviewed Soza and took pictures of the wounds. through his head that this type of situation could hap- here in the nipple,” Soza stated. He attempted to re- Valenzuela alerted the School Board of Trustees about pen to him again or even a fellow student. Valenzuela treat from the teacher but backed into a fire extin- the incident and she continued to follow-up on the case stated that part of the reason the family wanted to guisher, hitting his head. Soza said the incident was with Officer Garcia. During this time the family was in- come forward with his story was to prevent these inci- witnessed by his classmates and he went straight to formed that Tillery wanted to apologize to Soza. Soza dents from occurring in the future. the office. “I was scared.” declined. Gila Crossing relieved Tillery of his position

Press Releases From the US The five defendants will make their initial appear- dian Tribe, was sentenced to 10 years in federal prison ances today at 3:00 p.m. in U.S. District Court in Phoenix. by U.S. District Judge Frederick J. Martone. Hayes Attorney’s Office, District of More arrests are expected in coming days and more infor- pleaded guilty on November 12, 2009, to Discharging a mation will be released. Firearm During an Assault. Arizona The operation comes after another multi-jurisdic- On April 11, 2009, Hayes argued with his step-father tional task force take down in February in the Colorado during a family gathering at a relative’s residence on the River Indian Community, which resulted in three arrests on Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Reservation. During the charges of dealing meth in Indian Country. Prosecutions are argument, Hayes shot his step-father with a handgun. The SALT RIVER WOMAN SENTENCED TO 46 pending in those cases. The U.S. Attorney’s Office has zero bullet grazed the right side of the step-father’s forehead. MONTHS IN FEDERAL PRISON FOR ILLEGAL tolerance for federal drug offenses occurring in Indian The step-father was treated and released from a Scottsdale POSSESSION OF A FIREARM Country and works together with Tribal Nations, communi- Medical Center. ties and all law enforcement to fight the drug trade and its The investigation in this case was conducted by the impact. Salt River Police Department. The prosecution was han- PHOENIX - Shauna Ann Lewis, 30, of Scottsdale, Ariz., The investigation in this case was conducted by the dled by Thomas C. Simon, Assistant United States Attor- a member of the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Tribe, Gila River Police Department and the U.S. Bureau of In- ney, District of Arizona, Phoenix was sentenced to 46 months in federal prison by U.S. Dis- dian Affairs. The prosecution is being handled by Jennifer trict Judge Neil V. Wake. Lewis pleaded guilty on January Green, Assistant U.S. Attorney, District of Arizona, Phoenix. PARKER MAN SENTENCED TO PRISON 21, 2010, to Felon in Possession of a Firearm. FOR CAUSING FACIAL FRACTURES TO GIRL- On September 9, 2009, Salt River Police Officers con- THREE SENTENCED TO PRISON FOR GILA FRIEND ducted a traffic stop on a car in which Lewis was a rear seat RIVER ASSAULT passenger. During the stop, officers saw a 12 gauge shotgun laying next to Lewis. Lewis, during an ensuing interview, PHOENIX - Calvin Bryan Evanston, 53, of Parker, Ariz., admitted to the officers that the shotgun was hers. At the PHOENIX Ariz. – Kimberly Soriano, 41, Christopher and a member of the Colorado River Indian Tribes, was time, Lewis was prohibited from possessing the shotgun as Pablo, 20, and Isaac Morgan, 21, all of Laveen, Ariz. were sentenced today by U.S. District Judge G. Murray Snow she had previously been convicted of a felony, Assault with sentenced on March 15, 2010 by U.S. District Judge to 57 months in federal prison for committing Aggravated a Dangerous Weapon, in federal court. Susan R. Bolton to federal prison for committing the Assault for causing serious bodily injury to the victim. The investigation in this case was conducted by the Salt crime of assault resulting in serious bodily injury. Kim- The victim was his girlfriend of eight years. The four-day River Police Department and the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, berly Soriano was sentenced to 33 months imprisonment jury trial took place in January. Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. The prosecution was to be followed by a term of 3 years of supervised release. On August 11, 2008, Calvin Evanston got angry with handled by Thomas C. Simon, Assistant United States At- Christopher Pablo was sentenced to a term of 30 months his then live-in girlfriend and struck her in the master bed- torney, District of Arizona, Phoenix imprisonment followed by three years of supervised re- room of their home. Evanston hit the victim hard enough lease. Isaac Morgan was also sentenced to a term of 30 to cause her to fall to the floor, and in falling, her head FEDERAL-TRIBAL TASK FORCE TAKES DOWN months imprisonment followed by 3 years of supervised struck the night stand and started bleeding. Evanston left CRACK DEALERS IN GRIC FOLLOWING TWO- released. the house for hours, continued to drink alcohol, and then YEAR TRIBAL UNDERCOVER OPERATION The three co-defendants pleaded guilty in December returned to their home more than four hours later. He to assaulting the victim. In the plea agreement, the three called the police upon his return and stated that he “found admitted to repeatedly punching and kicking the victim. PHOENIX – Tribal and Federal police executed search her like that.” Both Evanston and the victim had con- The victim suffered serious bodily injury as a result of the warrants at several homes this morning in and near the sumed a substantial amount of alcohol prior to the assault. attack. The assault occurred on June 7, 2009 on the Gila Gila River Indian Reservation in Arizona, arresting five The victim sustained severe injuries, including more River Indian Reservation. people on charges of dealing crack cocaine and metham- than five facial fractures and nine lacerations. She was phetamine in the Community. taken to the La Paz County Hospital, and then flown im- The investigation in this case was conducted by the In an undercover operation lasting more than two mediately by helicopter to Banner Good Samaritan Hospi- Gila River Police Department and the Federal Bureau of years, the Gila River Police Special Enforcement Unit, sup- tal in Phoenix, where she underwent surgery for her Investigation in Phoenix, Arizona. The prosecution was ported by the U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs drug unit, zeroed injuries a few days later. Doctors repaired her facial frac- handled by Heather H. Belt and Sharon K. Sexton, Assis- in on people with a known history of dealing crack and meth tures and lacerations with metal plates and screws, skin tant U.S. Attorneys, District of Arizona, Phoenix. out of their homes in the Gila River Community. staples, and sutures. After one week in the hospital, she “Crack and meth have ripped apart families and spent 11 days in a rehabilitation facility to help restore her SALT RIVER MAN SENTENCED TO 10 YEARS IN balance. communities across the country, and are known contribu- FEDERAL PRISON FOR DISCHARGING A tors to high rates of violence in Native American communi- The investigation in this case was conducted by the FIREARM DURING AN ASSAULT ties,” said Dennis K. Burke, U.S. Attorney for the District of Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Colorado River Arizona. “We have joined with our law enforcement part- Indian Tribes Police Department. The prosecution was ners in Gila River and the BIA to say ‘We will not tolerate PHOENIX - Christopher Michael Hayes, 27, of Scotts- handled by Jennifer E. Green and Brian E. Kasprzyk, As- this in Arizona’.” dale, Ariz., a member of the Salt River Pima-Maricopa In- sistant U.S. Attorneys, District of Arizona, Phoenix. April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 17

THE 1ST ANNUAL CANCER The Cancer Awareness Walk Committee, com- ond leading cause of death among the same group. A AWARENESS WALK - prised of members for the Westend Health Committee glaring statistic is that American Indian / Alaska Native “Raising the (GRIC), Cancer Support Group members and Gila women have the lowest incidence rate of cancer and Awareness within the Community” River Health Care are elated to present the event with the third-highest death rates from cancer. SLATED FOR SATURDAY, APRIL the help of many donations and participation from A prevalent aspect noted in health care is that GRIC tribal departments, corporations, and partner- many American Indian / Alaska Native people do not 17, 2010 ships with businesses like Mayo Clinic, the Leukemia report or may not be included in past data sources, COMMEMORATES CANCER Society, 21st Century Oncologist and others. The goal therefore, the incidences and mortality rates may be is to raise awareness, acknowledge and celebrate can- skewed. A goal of the Cancer Awareness Committee AWARENESS WEEK! cer survivorship and create positive synergy toward is to raise awareness to impact the current statistics to preventative measures and coordination of cancer produce accurate reflections of cancers affecting our This will be the first of its kind held on tribal lands care for the afflicted. American Indian population in our Communities. to bring awareness to the different types of cancers The 1st Annual Cancer Walk event is scheduled For more information on the event, please contact that afflict our Communities, as well as honor survivors to start at Komatke Health Center on Saturday, April Bernadette Cooper, Cancer Patient Navigator, GRHC, and loved ones who have been affected by the dis- 17, 2010, at 7:30 a.m. and will conclude at Kalka Park (520) 562-3321, ext. 1008. ease. District #6, with a Community-focused atmosphere. Some of the key features of the event will consist of: About Gila River Health Care: Komatke, Arizona, (April 6, 2010) – A celebratory Located thirty-five miles south of Phoenix, Arizona, event, the “1st Annual Cancer Walk” for the Gila River •A 1-mile walk that will include participants that are in the Community of Sacaton, Gila River Health Care Indian Community (GRIC), will take place on Saturday, cancer survivors, families walking in remembrance of is a not-for-profit corporation chartered under the aus- April 17, 2010, as a result of significant efforts by many their loved ones, and concerned tribal members, as pices of the Gila River Indian Community Tribal gov- volunteers to make cancer awareness a leading initia- well as health care professionals. ernment to serve American Indian communities. Today, tive that is focused to bridge the gap of disparity in the •Inspiring stories from tribal members and others the organization is comprised of Hu Hu Kam Memorial levels of cancer care among Native American peoples. affected by cancer. Hospital, a 15-bed critical access ambulatory care des- In support of this effort, the Honorable William R. •Informational booths consisting of businesses, as- ignation located in Sacaton, Arizona. This facility pro- Rhodes, Governor of the Gila River Indian Community sociations and community support groups will provide vides a wide range of primary health care services to has proclaimed April 11th through April 17th, 2010, and information on cancer, cancer resources and overall its population including a state-of-the-art dialysis unit annually thereafter as, Cancer Awareness Week for topics on preventative health initiatives. and comprehensive behavioral health services. The the Community. •The event will climax with the “release of bal- Ak-Chin Clinic is located within the Ak-chin Indian The event will meld together the physical and psy- loons” that will include names of those lost to cancer Community to provide this population with primary chological benefits of a walk motivated by the need to diseases. health care services. The Komatke Health Center, lo- fight cancer diseases. It will foster the aspirations of cated in Komatke, Arizona, opened in January of 2009 participates to produce a collective focus on a worthy The U.S. Centers for Disease Control (CDC) re- to replace the Gila Cross Clinic and to expand its serv- cause, and to provide an opportunity for heartfelt re- cent cancer statistics indicate lung cancer is the lead- ices to the area. It provides a number of comprehen- flection and reverence for those that succumbed to a ing cause of death among American Indian / Alaska sive primary health services, a state-of-the-art dialysis cancer disease. Native men, and that prostate cancer is rated the sec- unit and extensive behavioral health services. Helios Education Foundation focuses Early Childhood Teacher Program on recruiting Native Americans

Prescott, Ariz. — Helios Education hood Education teachers in schools on Foundation is investing $608,000 over their reservations or in their home com- four years in Prescott College’s Early munities,” notes Prescott College Pres- Childhood Teacher Education Programs ident Dr. Dan Garvey. in Arizona’s rural areas. The program About Helios Education Founda- will focus on recruiting students of the tion Navajo Nation in Northern Arizona and Helios Education Foundation is the Tohono O’Odham Nation in Pima dedicated to enriching the lives of indi- County. viduals in Arizona and Florida by creat- “The grant gives Prescott College ing opportunities for success in the opportunity to redouble its commit- postsecondary education. The Founda- ment to serving individuals who are tion’s community investments are made teaching or interested in teaching on the across three impact areas: Early Child- reservations and in rural Arizona. The hood Education, the Transition Years first cohort of 15 students is scheduled (grades 5-12) and Postsecondary Edu- to enroll in fall 2010 in the College’s cation. Since inception in 2004, Helios Adult Degree Program, a low-residency Education Foundation has invested model,” says Dr. Vicky Young, Prescott over $76 million into education-related College’s Coordinator for Native Amer- programs and initiatives in both states. ican Students. For more information, visit the Founda- The low-residency program allows tion online atwww.helios.org. students to complete their degree or About Prescott College certification programs from their home For more than forty years Prescott communities, while working and main- College has been serving the needs of taining a family life. Student scholar- Arizona by offering a teacher certifica- ships are an integral part of the grant. tion program. Teacher Education is Coupled with other financial aid, stu- Prescott College’s most popular area of dents in Arizona’s rural areas who are study. Each year, approximately 100 considering teacher certification and a students obtain Arizona state certifica- college education beyond their financial tion through its state approved teacher reach will now have the opportunity to education programs. The teacher edu- further their education. cation program is approved by the Ari- “Improving the quality of early child- zona State Board of Education. hood education professionals is such a In 2008, the College was the first fundamental part of laying the founda- school of higher education in Arizona to tion for future academic success for receive certification in Early Childhood children ages birth to five,” said Paul Teacher Education from the Arizona De- Luna, Helios Education Foundation’s partment of Education. The College President and CEO. “We’re excited also offers teaching degrees and certi- about our partnership with Prescott Col- fication in Early Childhood Special Edu- lege because not only will it lead to an cation, Elementary and Secondary increase in certified early childhood ed- Education, and Special Education in ucators, but this initiative will create op- mental retardation, learning disabled, or portunities for low-income students in serious emotional disability. Degrees rural Arizona to attain a bachelor’s de- are offered through the College’s on- gree.” campus bachelor’s program, as well as “We are honored that the Helios low-residency bachelor’s, master’s and Education Foundation shares our goal Ph.D. programs. to train and place certified Early Child- Page 18 Gila River Indian News April 2010 Sheraton WHP Resort and Spa features packages for Mother’s Day

PHOENIX, AZ (April 2010) – The Sheraton Wild fering a way to recapture those lost moments of If you are simply unsure of which treatment Horse Pass Resort & Spa is the perfect celebra- early mother/daughter bonding by providing the meets your Mother’s needs, present her with an tion location for mothers this year with a Cham- time and place to invest in that relationship again. Aji Gift-Certificate. Certificates can be purchased pagne Brunch, resort and spa specials designed Bond with your tween/teenage* (*12 and older) for any treatment, package or dollar amount just for her. daughter with Aji Spa’s “Mom and Me” spa through at: www.wildhorsepassresort.com/store. The annual Mother’s Day Champagne soiree. This package includes two 25-minute fa- Reservations are recommended at least one Brunch, prepared by AAA Five Diamond and cials, two 25-minute pedicures, lunch for two in week in advance for preferred times and menu Forbes Five Star Award-winning Executive Chef the Aji Café and full access to the spa’s amenities selections. For further information about Aji Spa Michael O’Dowd, will feature hot and cold buffets including the private swimming pool, instructor- or to book a treatment, please call 602-385-5759 with an incredible selection of exotic fruits, im- led fitness classes, steam room, sauna and much or visit www.ajibrochure.com for appointments or ported cheeses, mole marinated pork porter- more. This package is available the week of information. house, shrimp & scallops with Meyer lemon, Mother’s Day (May 2-9) Mon. - Thurs. for $270 For even more quality time with Mom, spend mesquite scented cinnamon toast, a Native in- and Fri. – Sun. for $310 which includes gratuities. the weekend honoring her and arrange for spired Waldorf salad and chilled sausages, pate This offer cannot be combined with any other overnight accommodations. This package pricing and game; not to mention an iced raw bar, carv- offer, discount or promotion and is available for is $175 and includes guestroom accommoda- ing stations, a gourmet omelet station complete tweens* and teens (*12 and older) who must be tions, a $50(USD) resort credit and an upgrade to with quail eggs, a golden waffle station with wild- accompanied by an adult. To reserve this pack- a deluxe view room based on availability at check- flower honey syrup, tempting sweets and much age, please call 602-385-575 and mention promo in. To reserve her stay please mention promo more. This exceptional event takes place on Sun- code: MOMANDME. code: MOMS2010 at the time of booking. For day, May 9th from 11:00 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. in the Or for the expectant mothers eager to cele- room reservations or more information, call: 602- Resort’s Ko’Sin restaurant and offers indoor and brate the joys that lie ahead, Aji is offering several 225-0100 or visit outdoor seating at $70 per adult, $63 for seniors, packages. JE’VED GE’E (Mother Earth), is a www.WildHorsePassResort.com. $35 for children 5-12 years old and is free for chil- package designed for the expectant mother, start- The Sheraton Wild Horse Pass Resort & Spa, dren four and under. The brunch includes a com- ing at $340, “Yummy Tummy” begins with an ap- located on the Gila River Indian Community, is a plimentary rose for each mother. Reservations plication of Gravida Pulse Point Oil and gentle total destination resort showcasing the heritage, are required for this highly anticipated event so skin brushing to increase circulation, starting at culture, art and legends of the Pima and Maricopa please contact Rosina Dee at: 602-385-5726 for $135 and for the newest mothers the “4th Tribes. The resort offerings include: 500 cultur- reservations and additional information. Trimester Healing Hour” which is designed to ally themed rooms, Forbes Five-Star/AAA Five- Mothers will also be celebrated at Aji Spa relax and realign bodies four months after deliv- Diamond Dining at Kai, the Forbes Four-Star throughout Mother’s Day week with several spa ery, starting at $135. Native American Aji Spa; 36-holes of Troon-man- package options. For the Mom who loves to be Each Mother visiting Aji throughout the week- aged golf at Whirlwind Golf Club; the 1,000-acre pampered, extend her time at the Resort with a end will receive a complimentary rose and straw- Koli Equestrian Center, and a boat cruise to the trip to Aji Spa for a day of motherly indulgence. Aji berry. Full use of the spa facilities, including nearby Rawhide Western Theme Town. For more has a litany of memorable treatments tailored to private swimming pool, relaxation lounge, fitness information please visit www.wildhorsepassre- every stage of a Mother’s journey. center, instructor-led classes, indoor/outdoor sort.com. We invite guests to celebrate the original re- Whirlpools, the Aji Café and more, are included lationship: mothers and daughters. Aji Spa is of- with the purchase of any treatment. April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 19

Announcements the community with 5 different Tuition- ders. The Community Court and Behav- serve on Regional Partnership Coun- Early Head Start Pro- Free Public Charter schools on 3 differ- ioral Health Services will jointly administer cils to plan and improve early child- gram Enrolling Now ent campuses: the Community’s JAMHC Program. hood development and health The Community JAMHC Program outcomes for children birth through •Vector Prep & Arts Academy (K-4) and will bring together the many tribal agencies age five throughout the state: The city of Phoenix is seeking par- Skyline Prep & Arts Academy (5-8) are and programs including tribal administra- ents with children from birth to three located at 550 West Warner Road, tion and tribal departments (such as Behav- •parents, years old and pregnant women to par- Chandler. ioral Health Services, Tribal Social •child care and preschool providers, ticipate in its new Early Head Start pro- •Skyline Gila River, D-5 (5-8) is located Services, Defense Services Office and De- •health services providers, gram, which offers comprehensive at 1 Casa Blanca & Pre School Roads, partment of Rehabilitation and Supervi- •public school administrators, parenting and education services for Casa Blanca. sion), and also state and private agencies •early childhood educators, low-income families in their home. •Skyline Technical HS (9-12) is located (including AHCCCS, Magellan Health •business owners and leaders, City staff will visit each home on a at 15220 South 50th Street, Suite 109, Services, Sonora Behavioral Health Hospi- •faith community members, weekly basis to improve child develop- Phoenix. tal, and Southern Arizona Legal Aid, Inc.). •policymakers and philanthropists ment, and parents will participate in so- •AZ Compass Prep School (7-12) will Key stakeholders will be Community con- cialization events twice a be located at 2020 North Arizona Av- sumers and families, since the focus of the Regional Councils work to- month. Services also will be provided enue, #G-62, Chandler; plans for the plan is to provide Community education re- gether in service to their communities, for special-needs children. The program new campus can be viewed at the garding mental illness/co-occurring disor- taking action and using their time and will direct families to community re- Warner Campus. ders and to develop a coordinated system of energy to bring about positive change sources that offer health and nutrition service delivery that is respectful of, and rel- for young children in their local com- services. Light refreshments will be evant to, the unique cultural needs of the munities. Providing support to parents with served at the Tech and Warner Cam- Community. There is no longer any ques- children of this young age will help puses; dinner and lunch will be served If you or somebody you know tion - early experiences from birth to strengthen their parenting skills and at the Gila River, D-5 Campus. would be interested in serving as a collabo- age five have a profound and lasting transition these children to the pre- If you have any questions or rator in this process please contact Mr. Jan effect on children. For children to be school Head Start program. would like to set up an appointment Morris, Chief Court Administrator at 562- successful in school and beyond, they For more information or to register, please contact Denna Fifer, Admissions 9860 or Ms. Debbie Burroughs, Behavioral must start out on the right path. Early call 602-495-7050. & Guidance Counselor, at 480-287- Health Services, at 562-3321 ext. 1010. childhood programs give children a 5578 x1350. solid start in life and a foundation upon which they can build. Your support Skyline Education, Inc. Are you interested in can help build that foundation. JAMHC Program seeks If you are living or working in hosts open houses at giving Arizona children Arizona and you want to use your pro- three different cam- collaborators fessional skills to help children in your the tools they need to community start school healthy and puses Submitted by GRIC Community Court start school healthy and ready to succeed: apply to be a Re- Submitted by Denna Fifer gional Partnership Council member The Gila River Indian Community Admissions and Guidance Counselor ready to succeed? now! has been awarded $50,000 for the Justice Skyline Education, Inc. Submitted by First Things First Apply online and Mental Health Collaboration www.azftf.gov/apply. Applications can (“JAMHC”) Program grant from the U.S. Skyline Education, Inc. would First Things First invites you to also be submitted via US mail or fax Department of Justice. The purpose of the like to invite families with students, K- apply to be a Gila River Indian Com- to: 12, to our Open House Events on grant is to increase public safety through munity Regional Partnership Council identifying existing Community resources Wednesday, April 21st from 5:00 p.m. to Member. First Things First and services and planning a collaborative 7:00 p.m. and on Saturday, May 1st First Things First works to Regional Partnership Council Applica- (team) approach to providing those services from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. make sure every child in Arizona tion to address the needs of Community mem- The Open Houses will provide comes to school on their first day of 4000 N. Central Avenue, Suite 800 bers and residents in the tribal criminal jus- the opportunity for families to enroll their kindergarten healthy and prepared to Phoenix, Arizona, 85012 tice system, with an emphasis on females students in ANY of our schools on ANY learn. Fax: 602.274.7040 campus for the 2010-2011 school year. who have mental illness or co-occurring First Things First is actively Skyline Education, Inc. services mental health and substance abuse disor- seeking the following individuals to Page 20 Gila River Indian News April 2010 Statements of Secretary Salazar, Assistant Secretary Echo Hawk on the Pass- ing of Former Cherokee Nation Chief Wilma Mankiller

WASHINGTON – Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar tripled, employment doubled and new health centers and Assistant Secretary Larry Echo Hawk expressed and children’s programs blossomed. She took Indian their deepest condolences to the family and friends of issues to the White House and met with three presi- Wilma Mankiller, the former Principal Chief of the dents: Ronald Reagan, George H.W. Bush and Bill Cherokee Nation, who passed away on Apr. 6, 2010, Clinton. praising her as a dynamic and visionary leader dedi- Wilma Mankiller was an author, lecturer and for- cated to the wellbeing and betterment of her tribal com- mer principal chief of the Cherokee Nation. Her roots munity. were planted deep in the rural community of Mankiller “On behalf of all Interior employees, and especially Flats in Adair County, Oklahoma where she has spent those in Indian Affairs who knew and worked with most of her life. She was born in 1945 at Hastings In- Wilma, I want to extend our heartfelt sympathy and dian Hospital in Tahlequah, and grew up with few prayers to her family for their comfort and peace,” Sec- amenities. At age 10, her family moved to San Fran- retary Salazar said. “Throughout her long career of ad- cisco as part of the Bureau of Indian Affairs Relocation vocating the best for her people, and all of Indian Program where she lived for two decades before re- Country, Wilma was a shining example of courage and turning to Oklahoma in 1977. leadership for all Americans. We will miss her dearly, Wilma was the founding director of the Cherokee but we know that her spirit and example live on, en- Nation Community Development Department, which couraging all American Indians to stand up for what received several national awards for innovative use of they believe in and to step up and accept the challenge self-help in housing and water projects in low-income of serving in leadership roles.” Cherokee communities. Then in 1983, she was elected “The news of Wilma’s passing has deeply touched the first female deputy chief of the Cherokee Nation, all of us here at Interior and throughout Indian Country and president of the tribal council. In l987, she was who knew her as a leader, friend or colleague,” said elected to serve as the first female principal chief of the Assistant Secretary - Indian Affairs Larry Echo Hawk. Cherokee Nation, and was overwhelmingly re-elected “She willingly reached out beyond her tribal commu- Wilma Mankiller passed away on Tues, Apr. 6 from a in 1991. She chose not to seek re-election in l995. nity and Indian Country in search of solutions to the so- bout with Pancreatic Cancer. Mankiller was the first She has been honored with many awards, includ- cial and economic challenges facing the Cherokee woman Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation. ing the Presidential Medal of Freedom. She has pub- people, while sharing her knowledge and insights with lished several works, including, Every Day is a Good anyone who needed them. We honor her with our grat- as an inspiration to women in Indian Country and Day, Fulcrum Publishing 2004, Mankiller: A Chief and itude for all she has contributed in service to her peo- across America. A recipient of the Presidential Medal Her People, co-authored, St. Martin’s Press 1993, A ple and to Indian Country.” of Freedom, she was recognized for her vision and Reader’s Companion to the History of Women in the “Her personal experiences in childhood of the eco- commitment to a brighter future for all Americans. Her U.S., co-edited, Houghton-Mifflin 1998. She has also nomic struggles of her family and the impact of the fed- legacy will continue to encourage and motivate all who contributed to other publications, including an essay eral government’s relocation policy on her life led to carry on her work. Michelle and I offer our condolences for Native Universe, the inaugural publication of the insights into what should be done, and could be done, to Wilma’s family, especially her husband Charlie and National Museum of the American Indian. to improve the lives of all Indian people,” Echo Hawk two daughters, Gina and Felicia, as well as the Chero- Wilma Mankiller had been diagnosed with Stage said. “On behalf of all Indian Affairs employees, I want kee Nation and all those who knew her and were IV Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer which ultimately took to extend our deepest sympathies and condolences.” touched by her good works.” her life. On the day Mankiller passed, President Barack The first woman Principal Chief of the Cherokee A memorial service took place at the Cherokee Na- Obama issued this statement, “I am deeply saddened Nation (1985 to 1995), Mankiller was a nationally rec- tion Cultural Grounds in Tahlequah, not far from where to hear of the passing of Wilma Mankiller today. As the ognized American Indian leader, known for her ac- she was born. Cherokee Nation’s first female chief, she transformed tivism, pragmatism and steadfastness in addressing the Nation-to-Nation relationship between the Chero- social and economic challenges facing the Cherokee kee Nation and the Federal Government, and served community. Under her leadership, tribal enrollment

Community Council Action Sheets Presenter: Michelle Bowman APPROVED REPORT HEARD 3. A Resolution Approving a Memorandum of Agreement between the Gila River For Wed, Feb. 3 and Wed, Feb. 17, 5. Tribal Social Services – Domestic Violence Report Indian Community and the Corporation of the Presiding Bishop of the Church of Presenters: Ramon Mendoza & Domestic Violence Owners Team Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, a Utah Corporation Sole, for the Replacement REPORT HEARD of a Certain Irrigation Ditch and Siphon Within and Under the Newly Acquired 2010 6. Community Council Secretary’s Office (CCSO) Update Right-of-Way along the Pima Lateral Canal East of the City of Coolidge, Arizona Presenter: Charmaine Escalante (NRSC and GMSC forwards to Council with recommendation for approval) MOVED TO NEW BUSINESS #3 Presenter: David DeJong ACTION SHEET 7. Gila River Fire Department - A 60-Day Strategic Plan for Success APPROVED Presenter: Tom Knapp 4. A Resolution Approving and Authorizing an Agreement between the Depart- COMMUNITY COUNCIL; PO Box 2138; Sacaton, Arizona 85147; Ph #: (520) REPORT HEARD ment of Environmental Quality of the Gila River Indian Community and Roger K. 562-9720; Fax #: (520) 562-9729 8. RHIP Audit Review Action Plan Ferland, Esq., Quarles & Brady Streich Lang, L.L.P. (GMSC forwards to Council CALL TO ORDER: Presenter: David White & Executive Team with recommendation for approval, NRSC concurs) Presiding Chair Lt. Governor Joseph Manuel called the meeting to order at 9:03 REPORT HEARD Presenters: Margaret Cook & Daniel Blair a.m. in the Community Council Chambers at the Governance Center in Sacaton, 9. Tribal Constitution Reform Project 1st Quarterly Report FY2010 APPROVED Arizona. Presenter: Anthony Hill, Belinda Nelson & Gerald Calnimptewa ORDINANCES: INVOCATION: REPORT HEARD UNFINISHED BUSINESS: Councilwoman Rebecca Rowe MOTION WAS MADE AND SECOND TO ENTER EXECUTIVE SESSION; MO- 1. Funding Adjustment for Student Services Scholarship FY2010 Budget (ESC ROLL CALL: Sign-In sheet circulated TION CARRIED forwards to Council for discussion and action) Executive Officers Present: 10. Gila River Gaming Enterprises, Inc. Monthly Report (Executive Session) Presenter: Nadine M. Williams Governor William R. Rhodes Presenters: Harold Baugus & Board of Directors DISPENSED Lt. Governor Joseph Manuel REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION 2. ADHS and AHCCCS Business Model for Behavioral Health Services (HSSC Council Members Present: 11. Gila River Gaming Commission General Report – January 2010 (Executive forwards to Council) D1—Augustine Enas (9:10), Arzie Hogg; D2—Jewel Whitman; D3—Rodney Session) Presenters: Lidia Hubbard- Pourier & Carol Chicharello Jackson; D4—Darrell Gerlaugh (1:00), Barney Enos, Jr., John Antone, Rebecca Presenters: Scott Sanderson & Courtney Moyah REPORT HEARD Rowe; D5—Delane Enos, Franklin Pablo, Sr., Brenda Robertson, Brian Davis, REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION NEW BUSINESS: Sr.; D6—Anthony Villareal, Sr., Albert Pablo, Terrance B. Evans; D7—Devin 12. Gaming Internal Audit Department First Quarter Report - October 01, 2009 - Redbird (Executive Session) 1. Request to Declare (1) Vacancy – Gila River Gaming Commission (GMSC December 31, 2009 th Council Member Absent: Presenters: Robert Russin & Auditors forwards to Council with closing date of March 25 and appointment at the April D3—Myron G. Schurz (Absence Memo on File) REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION 7 Council meeting) APPROVAL OF AGENDA: 13. FY 2010 1st Quarter Financial Reports for the Three Months ended Decem- Presenters: Courtney Moyah & Scott Sanderson Changes to Agenda included moving Report #6 to New Business #3; dispensing ber 31, 2009 – Unaudited (Executive Session) VACANCY DECLARED FOR ONE COMMISSION POSITION AND DEADLINES of Report #1; and Tabling of all Minutes. Presenters: Arthur Felder & Lupita Martinez SET; APPOINTMENT MADE APRIL 7, 2010, AT THE REGULAR COUNCIL APPROVED AS AMENDED REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION MEETING INTRODUCTIONS: MOTION WAS MADE AND SECOND TO EXIT EXECUTIVE SESSION; MO- 2. Tribal Constitution Reform Project Action Plan – Phase VI (LSC forwards to Council with recommendations for approval to include noted amendments) 1. Arizona State Representative Chris Deschene (LD-#2) TION CARRIED Presenters: Anthony Hill, Belinda Nelson & Gerald Calnimptewa Mr. Deschene gave a brief autobiography and description of his qualifications for RESOLUTIONS: APPROVED office of Secretary of State. 1. A Resolution Authorizing the Purchase of Land, Improvements, and Cultural 3. Community Council Secretary’s Office (CCSO) Update REPORTS: Objects owned by Stanley E. and Patricia Ellis and Stanley A. and Karrie L. Ellis Presenter: Charmaine Escalante *1. Blackwater Community School 1st Quarter Allocation Report Located in Pinal County, Arizona, and Adjacent To the Exterior Boundaries of the Gila River Indian Reservation and the Disposition of Cultural Objects with the APPROVED Presenter: Jacquelyn Power MINUTES: DISPENSED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA Huhugam Heritage Center (EDSC, GMSC and NRSC forwards to Council with 1. August 5, 2009 (Regular) 2. Gila River Health Care FY 2009 Report for Community Funded Programs recommendation for approval) TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA Presenters: Gina Thomas- Enos & GRHC Representatives Presenter: Jason Hauter 2. October 4, 2007 (Special) REPORT HEARD APPROVED TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA 3. Gila River Health Care Annual Report for FY 2009 2. A Resolution Authorizing the Model Court to Apply For a New Program Devel- 3. October 1, 2008 (Regular) Presenters: Gina Thomas- Enos & GRHC Representatives opment Grant from the CASA Association to Establish a Community CASA Pro- REPORT HEARD gram (HSSC and LSC forwards to Council with recommendation for approval) 4. Health Resources Department Annual Report FY 2009 Presenter: Kami Hart, Richard Fuller & Kristie Reppucci Continued on Page 21 April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 21 Secretary Salazar Announces Next Stage tribes in accordance with its legal obligations and in fulfillment of its trust responsi- bilities. in Developing Department-wide Tribal After the draft consultation policy has been circulated to tribes and tribal or- ganizations for review and comment, the Department will publish the revised draft Consultation Policy in the Federal Register with a 60-day comment period. Following the Department’s publishing of the final consultation policy within 90 days of the close of the comment period, the Secretary will issue a Secretarial Order directing all Interior bureaus and WASHINGTON, D.C. – Secretary Ken Salazar announced that the Department of offices to comply with the department-wide policy and its guiding principles. the Interior has moved to the next stage in its plan of actions to develop a depart- ment-wide tribal nations consultation policy by constituting a Tribal Consultation Team. The Team will consist of 12 tribal officials and alternates representing feder- ally recognized tribes in each Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) region along with rep- resentatives from each DOI Bureau or Office. Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Larry Echo Hawk notified tribal leaders by letter on March 23 and requested nom- inations. “I am pleased to announce that we have reached the next stage in the Interior De- partmentʼs plan of actions to establish a comprehensive, department-wide policy on tribal consultation,” Salazar said. “Now that the Department is ready to estab- lish the Consultation Team that will draft the new policy, I want to underscore the im- portance and urgency of responding to the call for tribal nominations so that we can move forward expeditiously.” The tribes in each BIA Region are asked to nominate three tribal officials or del- egates from their BIA region to serve on the Tribal Consultation Team and submit their nominees to the BIA Regional Director by April 30, 2010. Regional Directors will work with the tribes to select the nominees and provide any technical assis- tance, if needed. Regional Directors will forward nominations to the Secretary by May 5. The Secretary will appoint one tribal member and one alternative from each BIA region to the Team, as well as one federal member and one alternative from each Interior Bureau/Office by May 14. Team members will have several months to draft the consultation policy, which will involve the review and evaluation of existing functions, policies, procedures and practices that have tribal implications and require on-going review and comments from the tribes and general public on the draft policy. Once the first draft of the pol- icy is developed the Consultation Team will submit the draft policy to the tribes and publish it in the Federal Register for public comment. The Interior Department’s plan of actions was developed as directed by Presi- dent Obama in his memorandum, to implement Executive Order 13175 dated No- vember 6, 2000, Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments. The Executive Order directs Executive Branch departments and agencies to de- velop policies on tribal consultation and cooperation. The President signed the memorandum at the White House Tribal Nations Summit held at the Interior De- partment’s headquarters in Washington, D.C., on November 5, 2009. On November 23, 2009, the Department invited tribal leaders to participate in a series of tribal consultation meetings to discuss their experiences with federal consultation efforts, provide suggestions on a departmental plan, and make rec- ommendations on improving its consultation practices. Meetings were held in seven cities from December 2009 through January 2010. Approximately 300 tribal repre- sentatives and over 250 officials from and other federal agencies attended the meet- ings to hear the tribes’ ideas and concerns. On February 22, 2010, Secretary Salazar announced the Interior Department’s plan to establish a comprehensive, department-wide policy for meaningful consul- tation with the nation’s 564 federally recognized American Indian and Alaska Native

Continued from Page 20 REPORTS: the National Indian Gaming Association for Calendar Year 2009 and Authorizing 1. Office of Special Funding Annual Report FY 2009 Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) for the Community’s Annual Dues TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA Presenter: Cheryl Pablo Presenter: Linus Everling 4. October 15, 2008 (Regular) REPORT WAS HEARD APPROVED TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA 2. Casino Expansion Owner’s Team (CEOT) Final Report ORDINANCES: 5. November 5, 2008 (Regular) Presenter: Dale Gutenson & Richard Narcia UNFINISHED BUSINESS: TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA REPORT WAS HEARD 1. Vechij Himdag Alternative Inc. Written Plan for SY2009-2010 (ESC forwards 6. January 20, 2010 (Regular) 3. Gila River Health Care FY 2009 Audit to Council with recommendation for approval) TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA Presenter: Gina Thomas- Enos & Moss Adams Representatives Presenter: Kim Franklin ANNOUNCEMENTS: REPORT WAS HEARD TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA —Four Tribes meeting in Tucson on Saturday @ Desert Diamond Casino on Old 4. February Trip to Washington, D.C. Southwest Ambulatory Care Center 2. Gila River Farms Board of Directors Job Description & Plan of Operation Nogales Highway Presenter: Linus Everling (GMSC forwards to Council w/recommendation for approval and to declare the ADJOURNMENT: REPORT WAS HEARD vacancies for the Gila River Farm Board) Motion made and second to adjourn 5. American Institute for Research – Corporation for Public Broadcasting Ready Presenter: Anthony Villareal, Sr. MOTION CARRIED via unanimous voice vote to Learn Initiative, PBS KIDS Raising Readers Campaign: “Evaluation of the TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA PBS KIDS Raising Program Program Readers Corner” Summer Reading Motion was made and second for a 10-minute break; motion carried. Meeting adjourned at 6:50 p.m. Presenter: Ramona Tecumseh 3. Department Of Community Housing Monthly Report – February 2010 (GMSC REPORT WAS HEARD forwards to Council under Unfinished Business) * Denotes TABLED from previous meeting(s) Motion was made and second for a 10-minute break; motion carried Presenter: Nellie Gilmore 6. Vechij Himdag Alternative Inc. 1st Quarter Progress Report SY2009-2010 REPORT WAS HEARD AND ACCEPTED ACTION SHEET Presenter: Kim Franklin NEW BUSINESS: COMMUNITY COUNCIL; PO Box 2138; Sacaton, Arizona 85147; Ph #: (520) TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA 1. Call for Participation - National Indian Gaming Association Tradeshow & Con- 562-9720; Fax #: (520) 562-9729 7. Tribal Education Department Curriculum Specialist Report vention, San Diego, CA CALL TO ORDER: Presenter: Jeff Thornburg Presenter: Governor William R. Rhodes Presiding Chair Governor Rhodes called the second regular monthly meeting of REPORT WAS HEARD COUNCILMAN BARNEY ENOS, JR. AND COUNCILMAN DEVIN REDBIRD the Community Council held Wednesday, March 17, 2010, to order at 9am in the Motion was made and second to enter Executive Session; motion carried DELEGATED TO ATTEND NIGA (Executive Session) Community Council Chambers at the Governance Center located in Sacaton, 8. FY 2010 January 31, 2010 Month End Financial Reports MINUTES: Presenters: Arthur Felder, Lupita Martinez & James Jenkins Arizona with a quorum of 13 Council members present. *1. August 5, 2009 (Regular) REPORT WAS HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION INVOCATION: TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA Motion was made and second to exit Executive Session; motion carried. Councilman Delane Enos *2. October 4, 2007 (Special) RESOLUTIONS: ROLL CALL: Sign-In sheet circulated APPROVED 1. A Resolution Approving Gila River Health Care Corporation as the Primary Executive Officers Present: *3. October 1, 2008 (Regular) Grantee for the Fiscal Year 2010 Special Diabetes Program for Indians Commu- APPROVED Governor William R. Rhodes (HSSC and GMSC forwards to Council with recom- nity-Directed Grant Program *4. October 15, 2008 (Regular) Lt. Governor Joseph Manuel mendation for approval) Council Members Present: APPROVED Presenter: Pamela Thompson D1—Augustine Enas (9:08), Arzie Hogg; D2—Jewel Whitman; D3—Myron G. *5. November 5, 2008 (Regular) TABLED Schurz, Rodney Jackson; D4—Darrell Gerlaugh (9:06), Barney Enos, Jr., John APPROVED 2. A Resolution Approving and Authorizing Amendment #1 to the October 1, Antone, Rebecca Rowe; D5—Delane Enos, Franklin Pablo, Sr., Brenda Robert- *6. January 20, 2010 (Regular) 2009 Agreement between the Gila River Indian Community and Rosette & Asso- APPROVED son, Brian Davis, Sr.; D6—Anthony Villareal, Sr., Albert Pablo (9:04), Terrance B. (LSC forwards to Council with recommendation for approval, GMSC ciates, P.C 7. March 5, 2010 (Special) Evans; D7—Devin Redbird (9:08) concurs) Council Member Absent: APPROVED Presenter: Gerald Calnimptewa APPROVAL OF AGENDA: ANNOUNCEMENTS: APPROVED >House Bill 2297 was passed today. Changes to Agenda included tabling of Report #6, Unfinished Business #1 & #2, 3. A Resolution Appointing Michelle Bowman as the Gila River Indian Commu- >TO Nation to propose Off-Reservation Gaming resolution at NIGA Convention and Minutes #1 and added NIGA issue under New Business #1. nity’s Manager for the Gila River Water Storage, LLC (GMSC forwards to Coun- ADJOURNMENT: APPROVED AS AMENDED cil with recommendation for approval with amendments; NRSC concurs) INTRODUCTIONS: Presenter: Jennifer Giff Motion was made and second to adjourn; Meeting adjourned at 5:22pm 1. Dennis K. Burke, United States Attorney, District of Arizona DEFEATED AND DISPENSED * Denotes TABLED from previous meeting(s) Mr. Dennis K. Burke introduced himself and gave a brief review of his office. 4. A Resolution Approving Membership of the Gila River Indian Community in Page 22 Gila River Indian News April 2010 Statement by IHS Director Yvette Roubideaux on AZRE Honors Arizona’s Top IHS Implementation of Health Insurance Reform Development Projects and Brokers at 5th Annual RED and the Indian Health Care Improvement Act Awards

Submitted by Indian Health Services Phoenix– AZRE: Arizona Commercial Real Estate Mag- azine held its 5th Annual RED (Real Estate and Develop- Indian Country continues to celebrate pas- •The value of health services/benefits from IHS-funded ment) Awards on March 4 to recognize the biggest, best sage of the historic health insurance reform law, which health programs or Tribes will be excluded from an in- and most notable commercial real estate projects and trans- included the reauthorization of the Indian Health Care dividual’s gross income so it cannot be taxed. actions of 2009. The ceremony took place at the Ritz Carl- Improvement Act (IHCIA). This law will improve the ton Hotel in Phoenix, and was presented by Squire, quality of health care and make it more accessible and •Health insurance reform also expands Medicaid cov- Sanders & Dempsey, APS Solutions for Business and affordable for the American people, including Ameri- erage to individuals with incomes up to 133% of CBIZ – Mayer Hoffman McCann. The event sponsors can Indians and Alaska Natives. poverty level. were Clark Hill Legal and Professional Services, and The The new health insurance reform law builds Weitz Company. The beverage sponsor was D.P. Electric. on the health insurance system we have, and makes •For individuals who have Medicare Part D coverage three key changes. (medication costs), I/T/U spending will count toward AZRE honored the developer, general contractor, architect the coverage gap (donut hole). and brokers for each of the projects. All of the winning •First, it makes sure that every American who has an projects and brokers are featured in a special editorial re- insurance policy gets real security by creating com- Many have worried that health reform would port within the March/April issue of AZRE Magazine. mon sense rules of the road that require insurance mean that the Indian Health Service would go away companies to treat you fairly. and everyone would have an insurance card. That Project Winners: was a myth and it is wrong. The IHS is still here, and •Second, it makes insurance affordable for millions of the passage of the Indian Health Care Improvement ASU College Of Nursing & Health Innovation – Educa- Americans by creating a new insurance marketplace Act along with the health reform law reaffirms that IHS tional and providing tax credits for those who need additional is here to stay. The new law permanently reauthorizes Wild Horse Pass Hotel & Casino – Hospitality help. the IHS and it contains numerous provisions to mod- Rockefeller Group Distribution Center – Industrial ernize and update the IHS. Here’s a link to a recent Banner Ironwood Medical Center And Tower – Medical •Third, it starts to bring down costs for families, busi- document that summarizes many of these provisions. The Moenkopi Legacy Inn & Suites — Most Challeng- nesses, and governments with the broadest health As you may know, the Indian Health Care Improve- ing care cost-cutting package ever – one that includes ment Act contains a number of changes in law, some Grigio Metro – Multi-Family every serious idea for health savings that was pro- of which will require new policies and regulations, and One Central Park East – Office posed over the last year. also includes provisions that we may be able to im- Surprise City Hall – Public plement now or that may require additional funding to 300 M – Redevelopment Below is a link to a recent speech by Secre- implement. Just like the health insurance reform law, Scottsdale Quarter – Retail tary Sebelius that describes in more detail what is in we want to implement it quickly, but it is not possible to The Appaloosa Branch Library – APS Solutions for the new law, what will help Americans immediately, do it all at once. The implementation process will need Business Sustainability Project and how the Department of Health and Human Serv- to occur over time. Barneys New York Interior Build-Out — Tenant Im- ices is quickly working to implement these reforms. We are getting many questions on what we provement plan to do to implement the numerous provisions in http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2010pres/04/20100 the health insurance reform law and the reauthoriza- Construction Teams of the Year: 406b.html tion of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act. As you can imagine, implementation will be a complex un- Ryan Companies — Developer of the Year There are several provisions in the new health dertaking. We are working closely with the Depart- SmithGroup — Architect of the Year insurance reform law that will specifically benefit Amer- ment of Health and Human Services and the Indian McCarthy Building Companies — General Contractor of ican Indian and Alaska Native individuals, Tribes, and Health Service is currently reviewing every provision in the Year our Indian health facilities. For example: the new laws that relates to Indian Country and quickly Bo Mills and Mark Detmer, Cushman & Wakefield of assessing next steps and timelines for implementa- Arizona — Brokerage Team of the Year, Sales •Health insurance reform creates a state-based health tion. We will share this information as we move for- Jim Fijan, Tom Adelson, Jerry Roberts and Kevin Cali- exchange through which individuals and small busi- ward han, CB Richard Ellis — Brokerage Team of the Year, nesses can purchase health insurance coverage. This In the weeks and months ahead, we will be Leasing will create more affordable insurance options and reaching out to provide you with more information allow comparison of plans. about the new law and how it will impact Indian Coun- Details on all the winning projects and brokers are avail- try. We also want to develop ways to consult with able at www.azbigmedia.com •American Indians and Alaska Natives who purchase Tribes on the implementation process over the coming health insurance through the exchange do not have to weeks, months and years. We will communicate di- AZRE Magazine is published bi-monthly by Arizona Busi- pay co-pays or other cost sharing if their income is rectly to Tribes about the consultation process. You ness & Development and has a circulation of 26,000 per under 300 percent of the federal poverty level. can also check the IHS website at http://www.ihs.gov. issue. Arizona Business & Development also publishes Arizona Business Magazine, Scottsdale Home & Design Magazine, Ranking Arizona, Experience AZ and Creative Designer. It also hosts the Arizona Home & Building Expo and operates the Home & Design Idea Center. For more information visit www.azbigmedia.com. April 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 23 MEMORIAL DAY May 31, 2010 Honor & respect for the fallen we salute our nation’s heroes

Page 24 Gila River Indian News April 2010