Eternal Doctrine (PDF)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Case History
Page 1 of 15 Case History: Yinjie Soon STS 145, Winter 2002 Page 2 of 15 Yinjie Soon STS145: History of Computer Game Design Final Paper 12 February 2002 Case History Star Control II: The Ur-Quan Masters In July 1990, the two partners who formed the software company Toys for Bob released their first game, Star Control, under game publisher Accolade for the personal computer system. These two men – Paul Reiche III and Fred Ford – were big fans of science fiction, and in Reiche’s case, fantasy role playing games (especially Dungeons and Dragons). Unsurprisingly, the game had a strong science fiction theme and heavy doses of traditional role-playing elements, wherein the player controlled one of two sides in an effort to either take over the universe as the marauding conquerors of the Ur-Quan Hierarchy, or save the universe as the brave defenders of the Alliance of Free Stars. Star Control effectively interleaved elements of strategy and action; the player tried to outwit the opposing forces in various turn-based inter-planetary strategic scenarios, and subsequently engaged enemy ships in real-time “space melee” one-on-one spaceship dogfights, similar in style to Spacewar, the earliest of video games (Derrenbacker). Many of the sequel’s most interesting elements, such as the unique characteristics of each race’s ships and behaviors, were established in this game and would carry on to Star Control 2. Figures 1a and 1b show some scenes from Star Control, illustrating how advanced some of the graphics from the game were for the time (figure 1a is also an early manifestation of the creators’ sense of humor – the ship shown in the middle of the picture is the flagship of an all-female race of humanoids; the explanation behind the visual is left to the reader’s imagination.). -
A Basic Requirement for Studying the Heavens Is Determining Where In
Abasic requirement for studying the heavens is determining where in the sky things are. To specify sky positions, astronomers have developed several coordinate systems. Each uses a coordinate grid projected on to the celestial sphere, in analogy to the geographic coordinate system used on the surface of the Earth. The coordinate systems differ only in their choice of the fundamental plane, which divides the sky into two equal hemispheres along a great circle (the fundamental plane of the geographic system is the Earth's equator) . Each coordinate system is named for its choice of fundamental plane. The equatorial coordinate system is probably the most widely used celestial coordinate system. It is also the one most closely related to the geographic coordinate system, because they use the same fun damental plane and the same poles. The projection of the Earth's equator onto the celestial sphere is called the celestial equator. Similarly, projecting the geographic poles on to the celest ial sphere defines the north and south celestial poles. However, there is an important difference between the equatorial and geographic coordinate systems: the geographic system is fixed to the Earth; it rotates as the Earth does . The equatorial system is fixed to the stars, so it appears to rotate across the sky with the stars, but of course it's really the Earth rotating under the fixed sky. The latitudinal (latitude-like) angle of the equatorial system is called declination (Dec for short) . It measures the angle of an object above or below the celestial equator. The longitud inal angle is called the right ascension (RA for short). -
ESO Annual Report 2004 ESO Annual Report 2004 Presented to the Council by the Director General Dr
ESO Annual Report 2004 ESO Annual Report 2004 presented to the Council by the Director General Dr. Catherine Cesarsky View of La Silla from the 3.6-m telescope. ESO is the foremost intergovernmental European Science and Technology organi- sation in the field of ground-based as- trophysics. It is supported by eleven coun- tries: Belgium, Denmark, France, Finland, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Created in 1962, ESO provides state-of- the-art research facilities to European astronomers and astrophysicists. In pur- suit of this task, ESO’s activities cover a wide spectrum including the design and construction of world-class ground-based observational facilities for the member- state scientists, large telescope projects, design of innovative scientific instruments, developing new and advanced techno- logies, furthering European co-operation and carrying out European educational programmes. ESO operates at three sites in the Ataca- ma desert region of Chile. The first site The VLT is a most unusual telescope, is at La Silla, a mountain 600 km north of based on the latest technology. It is not Santiago de Chile, at 2 400 m altitude. just one, but an array of 4 telescopes, It is equipped with several optical tele- each with a main mirror of 8.2-m diame- scopes with mirror diameters of up to ter. With one such telescope, images 3.6-metres. The 3.5-m New Technology of celestial objects as faint as magnitude Telescope (NTT) was the first in the 30 have been obtained in a one-hour ex- world to have a computer-controlled main posure. -
Vintage Game Consoles: an INSIDE LOOK at APPLE, ATARI
Vintage Game Consoles Bound to Create You are a creator. Whatever your form of expression — photography, filmmaking, animation, games, audio, media communication, web design, or theatre — you simply want to create without limitation. Bound by nothing except your own creativity and determination. Focal Press can help. For over 75 years Focal has published books that support your creative goals. Our founder, Andor Kraszna-Krausz, established Focal in 1938 so you could have access to leading-edge expert knowledge, techniques, and tools that allow you to create without constraint. We strive to create exceptional, engaging, and practical content that helps you master your passion. Focal Press and you. Bound to create. We’d love to hear how we’ve helped you create. Share your experience: www.focalpress.com/boundtocreate Vintage Game Consoles AN INSIDE LOOK AT APPLE, ATARI, COMMODORE, NINTENDO, AND THE GREATEST GAMING PLATFORMS OF ALL TIME Bill Loguidice and Matt Barton First published 2014 by Focal Press 70 Blanchard Road, Suite 402, Burlington, MA 01803 and by Focal Press 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN Focal Press is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2014 Taylor & Francis The right of Bill Loguidice and Matt Barton to be identified as the authors of this work has been asserted by them in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. -
Dragon Magazine
Blastoff! The STAR FRONTIERS™ game pro- The STAR FRONTIERS set includes: The work ject was ambitious from the start. The A 16-page Basic Game rule book problems that appear when designing A 64-page Expanded Game rule three complete and detailed alien cul- book tures, a huge frontier area, futuristic is done — A 32-page introductory module, equipment and weapons, and the game Crash on Volturnus rules that make all these elements work now comes 2 full-color maps, 23” x 35” together, were impossible to predict and 10¾" by 17" and not easy to overcome. But the dif- A sheet of 285 full-color counters the fun ficulties were resolved, and the result is a game that lets players enter a truly wide-open space society and explore, The races wander, fight, trade, or adventure A quartet of intelligent, starfaring by Steve Winter through it in the best science-fiction races inhabit the STAR FRONTIERS tradition. rules. New player characters can be D RAGON 7 members of any one of these groups: The adventure ple who had never played a wargame or a Humans (basically just like you With the frontier as its background, role-playing game before. In order to tap and me) the action in a STAR FRONTIERS game this huge market, TSR decided to re- Vrusk (insect-like creatures with focuses on exploring new worlds, dis- structure the STAR FRONTIERS game 10 limbs) covering alien secrets or unearthing an- so it would appeal to people who had Yazirians (ape-like humanoids cient cultures. The rule book includes never seen this type of game. -
DRAGON Magazine (ISSN 0279-6848) Is Pub- Advance in Level
D RAGON 1 as it ever occurred to you how much big-time foot- ball resembles a fantasy adventure game? Players Contents prepare themselves in a dungeon (the locker room), set out for the wilderness (the field) at the appointed time, and then proceed to conduct melee after me- lee until a victor emerges. We’ve taken that line of reasoning SPECIAL ATTRACTION one step further with MONSTERS OF THE MIDWAY, this MONSTERS OF THE MIDWAY — A fantasy football issue’s special inclusion. You can choose and coach a team of game for two players . 35 AD&D™ monsters — and the team that wins isn’t always the one with the biggest players: that little guy with the hairy feet can OTHER FEATURES really kick! Dragon Rumbles: Guest editorial by E. Gary Gygax ...... 4 This month’s article section is chock full of new material for Blastoff! — First look at the STAR FRONTIERS™ game ... 7 D&D® and AD&D campaigns. In Leomund’s Tiny Hut, Len Weapons wear out, skills don’t — Variant system for Lakofka unveils a system for determining the quality of armor AD&D™ rules on weapon proficiency ................ 19 and weapons, which is complemented by Christopher Town- The Missing Dragons — Completing the colors .......... 27 send’s proposal for a new way of defining weapon proficiency. Timelords — A new NPC, any time you’re ready .......... 32 If new monsters are more up your alley, you’ll enjoy the official Tuatha De Danann — Celtic mythos revised ............. 47 descriptions of the baku and the phoenix in Gary Gygax’s Law of the Land — Give your world “personality” ....... -
Arc Hon Ii: Dept
ARC HON II: DEPT FREE FALL ASSOCIATES Mistress Master THE ADEPTS The Spellcasters. Conduits of energy. [I] Guiders of missiles and magic. of Chaos liJof Order CHAOS ELEMENTALS ORDER Behemoth - Massive as Giant - Earthborn cousin mountains. As subtle as a of Troll and Golem. Walks ~ piledriver. Reducer to rubble. slowly and carries a big rock. ~ Siren - Murderous mermaid. Kraken - Strong, slow Singer of songs. The voice giant of the deep. So big its ~ that sank a thousand ships. tentacles cause tidal waves. ~ Ifrit - Dark spirit of Thunderbird - Skyrider, storm and air. Scion of hurler of thunderbolts. Symbol [!] cyclones. Genie. Raksasha. of Order, defender of law. ~ Firebird - Crafty child Salamander - Little lizard of ARCHON'S Phoenix. Fire made of flame. Scuttler, [[] is its weapon and its armor. skulker, flinger of fireballs. §] DEMONS [i] [I] [I] ~ Juggernaut Wraith Gorgon Chimera A melding of master Leech of the life- Fragile paralyzer of A three-faced night- and missile, monster force. Feeder on life and limb. Hard on mare. Breathes fire, and machine. Hell on wounds. Now you see everyone, especially snorts poison gas, wheels. Pure force. it, now you don't. on the slow moving. stings like a scorpion. Jon Freeman, Paul Reiche III and Anne Westfall, the conjurers behind the conjurers. Without them there would be no Adepts, no Chimeras, no Sirens, no Wraiths. All reasons to be grateful to them. Except maybe for the Wraiths. Game design and development: JON FREEMAN&: PAUL REICHE III. Program design and execution: ANNE WESTFALL Documentation: JON FREEMAN. Producer: JOE YBARRA. Package design: WILLIAM GIN. Package illustrations: ERIC JOYNER. -
Dragon Magazine Dragon Vol
February 1981 1 Tell them you saw it in Dragon magazine Dragon Vol. V, No. 8 Vol. V, No. 8 February 1981 Publisher . E. Gary Gygax Editor . Jake Jaquet Assistant editor . Kim Mohan February. The only good thing about listing. Now, the RPGA will be providing Editorial staff . Bryce Knorr February (if you’re not a fan of cold that service and much more. Marilyn Mays weather, as I am not) is that it only has 28 There’s an ad elsewhere in this magazine Sales & Circulation . Debbie Chiusano days. Brrrr.... that gives you all the details, but basical- Corey Koebernick Office staff . Dawn Pekul This February marks the two-year anni- ly it’s going to be an international asso- ciation of role-playing gamers on a scope Cherie Knull versary of Dragon Publishing (or TSR Roger Raupp Periodicals, as we used to be known) never before attempted. Imagine a game club with 100,000 or more members and Contributing editors . Roger Moore existing as a separate division of TSR you’ll get the idea. With the sanctioned Ed Greenwood Hobbies, Inc. If you’ve been with us that tournaments that are planned, at last long, Happy Anniversary; if not, glad to there will be a real way for Player A in have you with us now. This month’s contributing artists: New York to be compared against Player This issue of Dragon™ magazine starts B in Los Angeles. Steve Swenston Ed Greenwood Jim Roslof Susan Collins part of the facelift of the magazine I re- *** ferred to last month. -
The Fighter Class Pg
Sample file P a g e | 2 THE MYTHIC WORLD OF OLDSKULL Book I: Oldskull Warriors A Basic / Expert / Advanced Classic Rules Supplement For Fantasy Role-Playing Games V1.0 Created By Kent David Kelly With Inspiration From David Lance Arneson and E. Gary Gygax & Poul Anderson, David Cook, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Lord Dunsany, John Eric Holmes, Robert E. Howard, Rob Kuntz, Len Lakofka, Fritz Leiber, Theron Kuntz, H. P. Lovecraft, Steve Marsh, Abraham Merritt, Tom Moldvay, Michael Moorcock, Erol Otus, Paul Reiche III, Margaret St. Clair, Lawrence Schick, David A. Trampier, Jack Vance, James Ward, and H. G. Wells Cover Art By Matt Forsyth Interior Illustrations By John Bauer, Walter Crane, Albrecht Durer, Felipe Gaona, Rick Hershey, Matt Forsyth, Bob Greyvenstein (via Elite Design Elements / Rising Phoenix Games), Jack Holliday, Forrest Imel, Kimagu, Theodor Kittelsen, Aaron Lee, Ian MacLean, William McAusland, Bradley K. McDevitt, Arthur Rackham, Vagelio Kaliva, Sade, Miguel Santos, Patricia Smith, Et Alii Some Artwork © 2015 Vagelio Kaliva, Used with Permission Some Artwork Copyright William McAusland, SampleUsed with Permission file P a g e | 3 Some Artwork © 2015 Patricia Smith, Used with permission. All rights reserved. Publisher’s Choice Quality Stock Art © Rick Hershey / Fat Goblin Games Wonderland Imprints © 2020 Only the Finest Works of Fantasy OSR The Old School Renaissance New Innovations, Classic Games Sample file P a g e | 4 Sample file P a g e | 5 Table of Contents Pg. 1 ~ Front Cover Pg. 2 ~ Title Page Pg. 5 ~ Table of Contents Pg. 7 ~ Chapter I: Description Pg. 9 ~ Chapter II: The Fighter Class Pg. -
Finding Aid to the Paul Reiche III Papers, 1979-2018
Brian Sutton-Smith Library and Archives of Play Paul Reiche III Papers Finding Aid to the Paul Reiche III Papers, 1979-2018 Summary Information Title: Paul Reiche III papers Creator: Paul Reiche III (primary) ID: 118.2627 Date: 1979-2018 (inclusive); 1983-1996 (bulk) Extent: 1.65 linear feet Language: This collection is in English. Abstract: The Paul Reiche III papers are a compilation of game design concepts and related documentation for both tabletop role-playing games and video games. The bulk of the materials are dated between 1983 and 1996, though some materials are undated. Repository: Brian Sutton-Smith Library and Archives of Play at The Strong One Manhattan Square Rochester, New York 14607 585.263.2700 [email protected] Administrative Information Conditions Governing Use: This collection is open for research use by staff of The Strong and by users of its library and archives. Though the donor has not transferred intellectual property rights (including, but not limited to any copyright, trademark, and associated rights therein) to The Strong, he has given permission for The Strong to make copies in all media for museum, educational, and research purposes. Custodial History: The Paul Reiche papers were donated to The Strong in April 2018 as a gift of Paul Reiche. The papers were accessioned by The Strong under Object ID 118.2627 and were received from Reiche in 3 boxes, simultaneously with Object ID 117.11504 [Toys for Bob collection, 2011-2017] and other Toys for Bob and Skylanders-related items. Preferred citation for publication: Paul Reiche III papers, Brian Sutton-Smith Library and Archives of Play at The Strong Processed by: Julia Novakovic, May 2019 Controlled Access Terms Personal Names • Akin, Huck • Ford, Robert (“Fred”) • Freeman, Jon • Hennig, Amy • Otus, Erol • Reiche, Paul, III • Westfall, Anne May 2019 Page 1 Brian Sutton-Smith Library and Archives of Play Paul Reiche III Papers Corporate Names • Brøderbund Software, Inc. -
THE CONSTELLATION CIRCINUS, the COMPASS Circinus Is a Small
THE CONSTELLATION CIRCINUS, THE COMPASS Circinus is a small faint constellation in the southern sky, first defined in 1756 by French astronomer Nicolas Louis de Lacaille. Its name is Latin for compass, referring to the drafting tool used for drawing circles (it should not be confused with Pyxis, a constellation that represents a mariner's compass which points north). Its brightest star is Alpha Circini, with an apparent magnitude of 3.19. Slightly variable, it is the brightest rapidly oscillating Ap star in the night sky(peculiar stars showing an abundances of some metals. AX Circini is a Cepheid variable visible with the unaided eye, and BX Circini is a faint star thought to have been formed from the merger of two white dwarfs. Two sun-like stars have planetary systems: HD 134060 has two small planets, and HD 129445 has a Jupiter-like planet. Supernova SN 185 appeared in Circinus in 185 AD and was recorded by Chinese observers. Two novae have been observed more recently, in the 20th century.The Milky Way runs through the constellation, featuring prominent objects such as the open cluster NGC 5823 and the planetary nebula NGC 5315. Circinus hosts one notable spiral galaxy, the Circinus Galaxy, which was discovered in 1977 and is the closest Seyfert galaxy to the Milky Way. Seyfert galaxies are named after Carl Seyfert (1911 - 1960), an American astronomer who The Circinus Galaxy, a first described this class in 1943, and Type II Seyfert galaxy are intensely studied objects in astronomy. They are thought to be powered by the same phenomena that occur in quasars, but unlike quasars, their host galaxies are clearly detectable. -
Space Photometry with BRITE-Constellation §
universe Review Space Photometry with BRITE-Constellation § Werner W. Weiss 1,* , Konstanze Zwintz 2 , Rainer Kuschnig 3 , Gerald Handler 4 , Anthony F. J. Moffat 5 , Dietrich Baade 6 , Dominic M. Bowman 7 , Thomas Granzer 8 , Thomas Kallinger 1 , Otto F. Koudelka 3, Catherine C. Lovekin 9 , Coralie Neiner 10 , Herbert Pablo 11 , Andrzej Pigulski 12 , Adam Popowicz 13 , Tahina Ramiaramanantsoa 14 , Slavek M. Rucinski 15 , Klaus G. Strassmeier 8 and Gregg A. Wade 16 1 Institute for Astrophysics, University of Vienna, A-1180 Vienna, Austria; [email protected] 2 Institute for Astro- and Particle Physics, University of Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria; [email protected] 3 Institut für Kommunikationsnetze und Satellitenkommunikation, Technische Universität Graz, A-8020 Graz, Austria; [email protected] (R.K.); [email protected] (O.F.K.) 4 Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland; [email protected] 5 Department of Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada; [email protected] 6 European Southern Observatory (ESO), D-85748 Garching bei München, Germany; [email protected] 7 Institute of Astronomy, KU Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium; [email protected] 8 Department Cosmic Magnetic Fields, Leibniz Institut fuer Astrophysik Potsdam, D-14482 Potsdam, Germany; [email protected] (T.G.); [email protected] (K.G.S.) 9 Physics Department, Mount Allison University, Sackville, NB E4L 1E6, Canada; [email protected] 10 LESIA, Paris Observatory, PSL University,