RIVER FRONT a Landmark Will Rise
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391 Manuscript Info Abstract Introduction
ISSN 2320-5407 International Journal of Advanced Research (2016), Volume 4, Issue 5, 391-404 Journal homepage: http://www.journalijar.com INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL Journal DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01 OF ADVANCED RESEARCH RESEARCH ARTICLE Hydro-morphology of Cuts in Coastal Rivers debouching Chilika; South Mahanadi Delta, Odisha, India Siba Prasad Mishra1, Prof. Dr. Joyakrishna Dash2. 1. Assistant Professor (Civil Engineering Department), Research Scholar (SOAA), Centurion University and Technology, Bhubaneswar, 752050. 2. Professor, Civil Engineering department, Centurion University and Technology, Bhubaneswar, 752050. Manuscript Info Abstract Manuscript History: Bhargovi, the split deltaic branch of southern Mahanadi River, runs parallel to Bay of Bengal for last 48.5km and debouches in the northern swamps of Received: 19 March 2016 Final Accepted: 29 April 2016 Lagoon Chilika joining branch Daya. Though not wide, the river discharges Published Online: May 2016 1100 to 1450cumec which is 3-4% of floods of river Mahanadi. Proximity to coast, alluvial flat topography, sinuosity and mild gradient posed a constant Key words: threat to lives and property. Early release of floods to lessen havoc to Puri th Mahanadi, coastal, delta, Cuts, district during early 20 century was considered urgent. Three cuts were Chilika, Weir. officially provided in the Bhargovi system at. Mangala cut (1937), Siaro cut (1942) and Gabakund cut (1984-2007). After Gabakund cut in 2007, Chilika *Corresponding Author received 70% less flow of Bhargovi. Sedimentation and imbalance in the flow exchange downsized lagoon area. Each cut plugged one river and made Siba Prasad Mishra. them geriatric or defunct. The present paper studies the spatial impact of these cuts. -
Surface Water Quality Analysis Along Mahanadi River (Downstream of Hirakud to Delta)
Published by : International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) http://www.ijert.org ISSN: 2278-0181 Vol. 7 Issue 07, July-2018 Surface Water Quality Analysis Along Mahanadi River (Downstream of Hirakud to Delta) Deba prakash satapathy1, Anil Kumar Kar2, Abhijeet Das3 1Associate Professor, C.E.T. Bhubaneswar 2Associate Professor, V.S.S.U.T, Burla 3Mtech Student, Civil Engg. Department, C.E.T, Bhubaneswar, Abstract: - In the present research program the status of The Mahanadi watershed is the most developed and pollution of water of a major river namely Mahanadi of Odisha urbanized region in the state of Odisha. The increasing (downstream of Hirakud dam) has been analyzed. The study deterioration of water quality of the watershed is mainly was conducted to assess and ascertain the physico-chemical attributed to the uncontrolled and improper disposal of properties of Mahanadi river water from sixteen different solid and toxic waste from industrial effluents, agricultural water quality monitoring stations of State Pollution Control Board. The analysis was carried out by taking certain runoff and other human activities. This alarming water important water quality determining parameters like pH, pollution not only causing degradation of water quality but Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), also threatens human health and balance of aquatic Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Chloride, Total Dissolved ecosystem, and economic development of the state. Oxygen (TDS), Nitrate, Sulphates, Total Hardness (TH), In the present study, data matrix obtained during 14 years Electrical Conductivity (EC) and Fluoride. Analyzed monitoring program (2000 to 2014) is subjected to different parameters like pH, DO, TH, Chloride, Sulphate and TDS multivariate statistical approach to extract information were found within permissible limit prescribed by IS 10500 about the similarities or dissimilarities between sampling except Nitrate and Fluoride content which exceeds at some sites, and the influences of possible sources on water sites. -
Drinking Water Quality Analysis of Surrounding Rivers in Bhubaneswar, Odisha
International Journal of Advance Research In Science And Engineering http://www.ijarse.com IJARSE, Vol. No.3, Issue No.5, May 2014 ISSN-2319-8354(E) DRINKING WATER QUALITY ANALYSIS OF SURROUNDING RIVERS IN BHUBANESWAR, ODISHA K. Mohapatra1, S. K. Biswal2, G.Nayak3 1Asst. Professor, Department of Chemistry,GITA, Bhubaneswar(India) 2Professor, Department of Chemistry, IGIT, Sarang(India) 3Lecturer in Chemistry, EATM, Bhubaneswar (India) ABSTRACT With rapid growth of population, Industrial activities and deforestation, the water quality of surrounding rivers in Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha is gradually deteriorating. This city has become a environmental sensitive zone in the state of Odisha in India. Drinking water is supplied from surrounding rivers of Bhubaneswar like Kuakhai, Daya and Mahanadi. This supplied water from surrounding rivers becomes polluted when toxic substances, oxidized organics, inorganic, suspended solids, human, animal and plant pathogens enter into the water bodies. The treatment of surface water and waste water is necessary in order to maintain its quality standards for drinking water purposes. The objective of water treatment is to produce an adequate and continuous supply of water that is chemically, bacteriological free and aesthetically pleasing. Water samples from six different locations were collected in every month of pre mansoon, mansoon and post mansoon periods. Standard procedures were adopted to analyze and to calculate the different physic-chemical parameters of surface water samples using ISI standard procedure. Keywords: Surface Water Pollution; Physico-Chemical Parameter; Seasonal Variation; Mahanadi, Daya and Kuakhai Rivers. I INTRODUCTION Water plays a great role for the existence of human beings and all living organisms. -
Simulation of Point and Non-Point Source Pollution in Mahanadi River System Lying in Odisha, India
SIMULATION OF POINT AND NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION IN MAHANADI RIVER SYSTEM LYING IN ODISHA, INDIA A DISSERTATION Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Award of the Degree of MASTER OF TECHNOLOGY In CIVIL ENGINEERING With specialization in WATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING By NIBEDITA GURU Under the supervision of DR. RAMAKAR JHA DEPARMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ROURKELA-769008 2011-2012 NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ROURKELA CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the Dissertation entitled “SIMULATION OF POINT AND NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION IN MAHANADI RIVER SYSTEM LYING IN ODISHA, INDIA ” submitted by NIBEDITA GURU to the National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of Master of Technology in Civil Engineering with specialization in Water Resources Engineering is a record of bonafide research work carried out by her under my supervision and guidance during the academic session 2011-12. To the best of my knowledge, the results contained in this thesis have not been submitted to any other University or Institute for the award of any degree or diploma. Guide Date: Dr. Ramakar Jha Professor, Department of Civil Engineering National Institute of Technology, Rourkela i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I consider the completion of this research as dedication and support of a group of people rather than my individual effort. I wish to express gratitude to everyone who assisted me to fulfill this work. First and foremost I offer my sincerest gratitude to my supervisor, Dr. Ramakar Jha, who has supported me throughout my thesis with his patience and knowledge while allowing me the room to work in my own way. -
Impact of Spirituality on Thousand Years Old Cuttack City in Business
American International Journal of Available online at http://www.iasir.net Research in Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences ISSN (Print): 2328-3734, ISSN (Online): 2328-3696, ISSN (CD-ROM): 2328-3688 AIJRHASS is a refereed, indexed, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary and open access journal published by International Association of Scientific Innovation and Research (IASIR), USA (An Association Unifying the Sciences, Engineering, and Applied Research) Impact of Spirituality on Thousand Years Old Cuttack City in Business Management and Communication Pintu Mahakul Doctoral Candidate, Department of Business Administration Berhampur University, Bhanja Bihar, Berhampur-760007, Odisha, INDIA Abstract: This is true that human beings live with many hopes and attitudes in society and cooperation, integration, business and exchanging services become inevitable parts of life. Management of social affairs and communication become main aspects of society and thousand years old Cuttack city stands to witness success where people of many languages, caste, colours, religions and ideologies unite for brotherhood. Keeping great cultural and spiritual heritage of this city ahead and observing continuous degradation of values in modern society this study comes within mind to know about impact of spirituality on city which binds people in one thread of love and teaches values and ethics for management of society and business. Skill of effective communication is the medium of interaction and we learn values of communication having this study. This again keeps importance for developing new theories of communication for business management basing on spiritual perspectives and values drawn from Cuttack city. Reviewing historical literature and going deep to this study we know that spiritual movement positively impacts people and spiritual environment is field of sustainable development. -
Organic Matter Depositional Microenvironment in Deltaic Channel Deposits of Mahanadi River, Andhra Pradesh
AL SC R IEN 180 TU C A E N F D O N U A N D D A E I T Journal of Applied and Natural Science 1(2): 180-190 (2009) L I O P N P JANS A ANSF 2008 Organic matter depositional microenvironment in deltaic channel deposits of Mahanadi river, Andhra Pradesh Anjum Farooqui*, T. Karuna Karudu1, D. Rajasekhara Reddy1 and Ravi Mishra2 Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, 53, University Road, Lucknow, INDIA 1Delta Studies Institute, Andhra University, Sivajipalem, Visakhapatnam-17, INDIA 2ONGC, 9, Kaulagarh Road, Dehra dun, INDIA *Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Quantitative and qualitative variations in microscopic plant organic matter assemblages and its preservation state in deltaic channel deposits of Mahanadi River was correlated with the depositional environment in the ecosystem in order to prepare a modern analogue for use in palaeoenvironment studies. For this, palynological and palynofacies study was carried out in 57 surface sediment samples from Birupa river System, Kathjodi-Debi River system and Kuakhai River System constituting Upper, Middle and Lower Deltaic part of Mahanadi river. The apex of the delta shows dominance of Spirogyra algae indicating high nutrient, low energy shallow ecosystem during most of the year and recharged only during monsoons. The depositional environment is anoxic to dysoxic in the central and south-eastern part of the Middle Deltaic Plain (MDP) and Lower Deltaic Plain (LDP) indicated by high percentage of nearby palynomorphs, Particulate Organic Matter (POM) and algal or fungal spores. The northern part of the delta show high POM preservation only in the estuarine area in LDP but high Amorphous Organic Matter (MOA) in MDP. -
Research Setting
S.K. Acharya, G.C. Mishra and Karma P. Kaleon Chapter–6 Research Setting Anshuman Jena, S K Acharya, G.C. Mishra and Lalu Das In any social science research, it is hardly possible to conceptualize and perceive the data and interpret the data more accurately until and unless a clear understanding of the characteristics in the area and attitude or behavior of people is at commend of the interpreter who intends to unveil an understanding of the implications and behavioral complexes of the individuals who live in the area under reference and from a representative part of the larger community. The socio demographic background of the local people in a rural setting has been critically administered in this chapter. A research setting is a surrounding in which inputs and elements of research are contextually imbibed, interactive and mutually contributive to the system performance. Research setting is immensely important in the sense because it is characterizing and influencing the interplays of different factors and components. Thus, a study on Perception of Farmer about the issues of Persuasive certainly demands a local unique with natural set up, demography, crop ecology, institutional set up and other socio cultural Social Ecology, Climate Change and, The Coastal Ecosystem ISBN: 978-93-85822-01-8 149 Anshuman Jena, S K Acharya, G.C. Mishra and Lalu Das milieus. It comprises of two types of research setting viz. Macro research setting and Micro research setting. Macro research setting encompasses the state as a whole, whereas micro research setting starts off from the boundaries of the chosen districts to the block or village periphery. -
Action Plan for Kathajodi River JULY-20 19.06.2020
REVISED ACTION PLAN FOR RESTORATION OF POLLUTED STRETCH OF 1. RIVER KATHAJODI ALONG CUTTACK TO URALI UNDER PRIORITY CATEGORY-III 2. RIVER SERUA ALONG KHANDAETA TO SANKHATRASA UNDER PRIORITY CATEGORY-V (Approved by 12TH Task Team of CPCB with Conditions vide letter No. 1312 dated 19.06.2020) STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD, ODISHA PARIVESH BHAWAN, A-118, NILAKANTHANAGAR UNIT-VIII, BHUBANESWAR-751012 July, 2020 Compliance status of suggestions made by 12th Task Team of CPCB held on 11.06.2020 Suggestions of 12th Task Team Compliance by State Pollution Control of CPCB held on 11.06 2020 Board, Odisha Status of all action points including Status of all action points including construction construction of STPs be updated of STPs has been updated and included in and following information be Section 7.0 at Page No.20-24. incorporated in action plan (a) Short term measures like As such proposals are not applicable in city like Bioremediation of drains, Bio- Cuttack, such measures have not been proposed mining of dump- sites be . proposed. (b) Timeline for completion of Timeline for completion of (i) drainage (i) drainage network and network and (ii) upgradation of existing (ii) upgradation of existing Oxidation Ponds has been included in Section Oxidation Ponds should be 7.0 at Page No.20-24. Extension for additional included as per timelines timeline as prescribed by Hon‟ble NGT will be prescribed by Hon‟ble NGT or sought by Housing and Urban Development additional time be sought from Department separately. Hon‟ble NGT. Action plan for aspects such as There is no irrigation water recharge from Adoption of good irrigation Kathajodi river. -
Cuttack District, Odisha for River Sand
DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT (DSR) OF CUTTACK DISTRICT, ODISHA FOR RIVER SAND (FOR PLANNING & EXPLOITING OF MINOR MINERAL RESOURCES) ODISHA CUTTACK As per Notification No. S.O. 3611(E) New Delhi, 25th July, 2018 MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE (MoEF & CC) COLLECTORATE, CUTTACK CONTENT SL NO DESCRIPTION PAGE NO 1 INTRODUCTION 2 OVERVIEW OF MINING ACTIVITIES IN THE DISTRICT 3 LIST OF LEASES WITH LOCATION, AREA AND PERIOD OF VALIDITY 4 DETAILS OF ROYALTY COLLECTED 5 DETAILS OF PRODUCTION OF SAND 6 PROCESS OF DEPOSIT OF SEDIMENTS IN THE RIVERS 7 GENERAL PROFILE 8 LAND UTILISATION PATTERN 9 PHYSIOGRAPHY 10 RAINFALL 11 GEOLOGY AND MINERAL WALTH LIST OF PLATES DESCRIPTION PLATE NO INDEX MAP OF THE DISTRICT 1 MAP SHOWING TAHASILS 2 ROAD MAP OF THE DISTRICT 3 MINERAL MAP OF THE DISTRICT 4 LEASE/POTENTIAL AREA MAP OF THE DISTRICT 5 1 | Page PLATE NO- 1 INDEX MAP ODISHA PLATE NO- 2 MAP SHOWING THE TAHASILS OF CUTTACK DISTRICT ......'-.._-.j l CUTTACK ,/ "---. ....•..... TEHSILMAP '~. Jajapur Angul Dhe:nkanal 1"' ~ . ..••.•..•....._-- .•.. "",-, Khordha ayagarh Tehs i I Bou ndmy -- Ceestnne PLATE NO- 3 MAP SHOWING THE MAJOR ROADS OF CUTTACK DISTRICT CUTTACK DISTRICT JAJPUR ANGUL LEGEND Natiol1Bl Highway NAYAGARH = Major Road - - - Rlliway .••••••. [JislJicl Bmndml' . '-- - - _. state Boullllary .-". River ..- Map ...l.~~.,. ~'-'-,.-\ @ [Ji8tricl HQ • 0Che-10Vil'I COjJyri!ll1tC 2013 www.mapsolindiiO:b<>.h (Updaled an 241h .Jenuary 201:l'l. • MajorlOVil'l PREFACE In compliance to the notification issued by the Ministry of Environment and Forest and Climate Change Notification no. S.O.3611 (E) NEW DELHI dated 25-07-2018 the preparation of district survey report of road metal/building stone mining has been prepared in accordance with Clause II of Appendix X of the notification. -
List of Rivers in India
Sl. No Name of River 1 Aarpa River 2 Achan Kovil River 3 Adyar River 4 Aganashini 5 Ahar River 6 Ajay River 7 Aji River 8 Alaknanda River 9 Amanat River 10 Amaravathi River 11 Arkavati River 12 Atrai River 13 Baitarani River 14 Balan River 15 Banas River 16 Barak River 17 Barakar River 18 Beas River 19 Berach River 20 Betwa River 21 Bhadar River 22 Bhadra River 23 Bhagirathi River 24 Bharathappuzha 25 Bhargavi River 26 Bhavani River 27 Bhilangna River 28 Bhima River 29 Bhugdoi River 30 Brahmaputra River 31 Brahmani River 32 Burhi Gandak River 33 Cauvery River 34 Chambal River 35 Chenab River 36 Cheyyar River 37 Chaliya River 38 Coovum River 39 Damanganga River 40 Devi River 41 Daya River 42 Damodar River 43 Doodhna River 44 Dhansiri River 45 Dudhimati River 46 Dravyavati River 47 Falgu River 48 Gambhir River 49 Gandak www.downloadexcelfiles.com 50 Ganges River 51 Ganges River 52 Gayathripuzha 53 Ghaggar River 54 Ghaghara River 55 Ghataprabha 56 Girija River 57 Girna River 58 Godavari River 59 Gomti River 60 Gunjavni River 61 Halali River 62 Hoogli River 63 Hindon River 64 gursuti river 65 IB River 66 Indus River 67 Indravati River 68 Indrayani River 69 Jaldhaka 70 Jhelum River 71 Jayamangali River 72 Jambhira River 73 Kabini River 74 Kadalundi River 75 Kaagini River 76 Kali River- Gujarat 77 Kali River- Karnataka 78 Kali River- Uttarakhand 79 Kali River- Uttar Pradesh 80 Kali Sindh River 81 Kaliasote River 82 Karmanasha 83 Karban River 84 Kallada River 85 Kallayi River 86 Kalpathipuzha 87 Kameng River 88 Kanhan River 89 Kamla River 90 -
Environmental Flows Allocation in Two Main Distributaries Of
International Journal of Geology, Earth & Environmental Sciences ISSN: 2277-2081 (Online) An Open Access, Online International Journal Available at http://www.cibtech.org/jgee.htm 2016 Vol. 6 (1) January-April, pp. 98-113/Sahoo et al. Research Article ENVIRONMENTAL FLOWS ALLOCATION IN TWO MAIN DISTRIBUTARIES OF MAHANADI RIVER *Sangitarani Sahoo1, Deepak Khare1, Satyapriya Behera1 and Prabhash K Mishra2 1Water Resources Development and Management, IIT Roorkee 2National Institute of Hydrology, Roorkee *Author for Correspondence ABSTRACT The environmental flows concept mainly recognizes, needs of fresh water system to maintain the ecological integrity and provide goods and services to society &dependent communities. In the Mahanadi river basin the environmental flow method was first introduced in Chilika Lagoon, downstream of Naraj Barrage, Odisha by World Bank Environment Department. In 2002 the EFA project was successed to integrate key water quality concern, particularly salinity within the lagoon, for functioning the lagoon ecosystem while it was not successed to influence in operation of the Barrage at Naraj. The river system attains zero and very low flows in low flow period due to construction of hydropower generating structures, water retaining structure and withdrawal of water by water users, which possesses a tremendous threat to the environment, ecology & aquatic life. Therefore, a need arises to regulate the reservoirs and barrages for releasing the adequate water in the river throughout the year. Thus, environmental flows assessment is done in Lower Mahanadi sub-basin and its two main distributaries for providing the Environmental Flow Requirements (EFRs), with a range of Low Flow Requirements (LFRs) and High Flow Requirements (HFRs) to be ensured at any circumstances to avoid any degradation of river ecosystem. -
History of Cuttack City
Odisha Review ISSN 0970-8669 History of Cuttack City Dr. Sudarsan Pradhan The word Cuttack is an anglicized form of the are the two other townships in the city. Mahanadi Sanskrit word KATAKA that assumes two Vihar is the first satellite city project in Odisha. different meanings namely “military camp” and Cuttack an unplanned city is characterized by a secondly, the capital fort of the Government maze of streets, lanes and by-lanes which has protected by the army. Cuttack is one of the given it the nick name of a city with Baban Bazar, oldest cities of India and was the capital of Odisha Tepan Galee and i.e.52 markets and 53 streets. for almost nine centuries. It is situated at the The city experiences a tropical wet and dry separation of the Mahanadi and its main branch climate. Due to the closeness to the coast, the the Kathajodi. The city located in latitude, north city is prone to cyclones from the Bay of Bengal. 20o29’ and longitude East, 85o50’ and spread The word “KATAKA” etymologically means across an area of nearly 74 square miles. The army cantonment and also capital city. The history Cuttack city stretches from Phulnakhara across of Cuttack amply justifies its name. It started as a the Kathajodi in the south to Choudwar in the military cantonment because of its impregnable north across the Birupa River , while in the east it situation and later on developed to be the capital begins at Kandarpur and runs west as far as Naraj of the state of Odisha.