Very Dear Andhonored Father, Your Blessing! Monsieur, the Absolute
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-470- 3222•• FRANt;OISE CARCIREUX TO SAINT VINCENT Very Dear andHonored Father, Your blessing! Monsieur, the absolute trust, love, and awe I have with regardto M des Jardins have kept me silent for a long time, with the result that I have neglected to take the hanor ofwriting to you because His Charity thought itfitfor us to make our communication to him once a month, which I do unreservedly, thank God. His Charity instructed me to take this hanor. I acquiesce with all my heart and will tell you that we are finding it very hardtopreservesomeslight imageofour Institute. We seem to be suffering the worst agonies. We haveshac'" to absorb, andthey are not small ones. It seems to me that all this turbulence comes from thase fine demoiselles with whom Sister Annet and I are associated. Our only supporter and defender, after God, is M des Jardins; we are deeply indebtedfor this grace, and we will acknowledge it. He told us that you want us to show an interest in the young women whom Godwillhonor with the grace ofour vocation. We gladly accept this in the hape that, through us, Godwill instill in them the spirit ofour Company andthatyou in your goodness will not allow what is contrary to that to subsist. This is the petition we address to you so that, in the love ofJesus and ofyou, assuring you always ofour very humble respect and obedience, we may all be, my very dear Father, your most humble andobedient servants and unworthy daughters in O[ur} L[ord]. FRAN~OISE CARCIREUX, Daughter ofCluuity Norbo","" August 23. 1660 Our Sisters are doing their duties fairly well. and God is honoring us with His blessing by the union existing among ourselves. Sister Anne wishes to talce her vows; she has spoken to us several times about this. Most Honored Father, I almostforgot to thankyoufor having hanored us several times with news ofyour dear self. It is an apt topic for Letter 31:u. - Archives ofthe Mission. Turin, original autograph letter. lAMe Denoual. -471- conversation andmeditation, ofwhich all three a/us make use, as we do ofyour dear letters. Andsince M des Jardins in his charity often givesyou news ofus. he makes up perfectlyfor my faults. Tlwt Is wilY I also have nothing to say. The above-mentioned demoiselles have managed-for what they be lieve are good reasons-to deprive us ofat least a large part ofthe good reputation God had given us with His Excellency 2 and those near him. Lastly. there are two cliques here. and It would appear thot they are trying adroitlyto strengthen theirposition. It seems, Most HonoredFather, thot M des Jardins has hod the gift ofprophecy. at least In this respect. God be blessed! Addressed: Monsieur Vincent. Superior General ofthe Mrssion. in the faubourg Saint-Denis, at Saint-Lazare, in Paris 3223.· MARIE-AGNES LE ROY TO SAINT VINCENT August 23. 1660 Live Jesus! Very Dear and Most Honored Father, I raised no objections with M de Lianne about giving him his dear daughters, since there was no opportunity to do so and no one had said anything to us on hispart. Ifsomeone had mentioned itto us, I wouldhave represented that we had refused permission to Madame de Sevignel for her daughter,l andfor that reason I heldfirm regarding everyone else, 2Franfilois FouqUel Letter 3123. ~ Archives ofthe Mission, Turin, original autograph letter. lMarie de Rabutin (1629-96), granddaughterofSaint Jane Franees de Chantal, was thewidow ofthe Marquis de S6vigne and a woman gifted with incomparable litenuy talent. Her letters have immortalized her name. (Cf. M. Monmcrque, Les grands ecrivains de France. Lettru de Madame de Sivigne, de safamille et de ses ami's (new cd, 14 vots., Paris: Hacbettc, 1862-66). She died in Grignan. 2franyoise-Margucritc de sevigne. There is no reason to doubt, as does Monmcrque, that Madame de sevigne's daughter, the future Comtcsse de Grignan, was a boarder at the Second Monastery ofthe Visitation. -472- such as the two daughters of the Chief Justice, J President Ame/ot's daughter, 4 andothers. In the case ofMadame de Sevigne, I hadeven told her that, because of the consequences for each, I would do nothing whatsoever to obtain thatpermission because everyone says thatthere are no other consequences in this situation, and they even tried to bring in M Joly to convince us on thatpoint. So It will be whatever you choose for the little Lianne girls but, ifthey go, then I think it will be a good ideafor you to give the samepermission to all the others. andto Madame de Sevignefor her daughter-in a word, to those eight who are wearing the little habit. They could wear caps and take offtheir little veils. The other two lay boarders who are with us, and the little Bouillon girl, j shoulda/so be included, ifthis is requested. Consider, Most Honored Father, whether you want to give us a word 0/reply to this, orwhetheryou prefer to wait until the parents come to you to request this permission. Tell us your wishes on this and1 will waitfor your instructions. 1 am, Most Honored Father, your most humble and very obedient daughter and servant in Our Lord SISTER MAJUE..AGNES LE Roy Blessed be God! Addressed: Monsieur Vincent, Superior General ofthe Congregation ofthe Mission 3At that time Guillaume de Lamoignon had four daughters, aged respectively fifteen, eleven, ten, and six: Marie married the Marecha! de Broglie; Madeleine became the wife ofAchille de Harlay, Chief Justice of the Parlement; and the two younger girls, Marie-Elisabeth and Anne-Elisabeth., became Visitation nuns. All four were boarders at the Second Monastery. This letter apparently refers to the two older girls. "Charles Amelot, Seigneur de Goumay. Presiding Judge ofthe Great Council, died in Paris on February 12, 1680. His daughter Catherine married Louis-Claude d'Haussonville de Nettan· cour!. 5Mauricette-Febronie de la Tour d'Auvergne, daughter ofFrideric-Maurice de la Tour, Duc de Bouillon. OnApril24, 1668, she married Maximilien, Duke ofBavaria, brotheroftheElector; she died childless on June 20, 1706. -473- 3224. - ANNE DE SA WON I TO SAINT VINCENT Luxembourg,2 August 24,1660 Monsieur, Although I do not have the honor ofbeing known very well byyou, I still think you will be good enough to grant the humble petition I am presentingto you, which is to let me know through the bearer ofthis letter, whether the Daughters ofSainte-Ma,,'~ present their Superiors to the Bishops. Ifthis is the case, I would be even more gratefUl ifyou wouldlend me their letterfor a day or two. You probably realize, Monsieur, that I am asking thisfavorfor the secondwork ofthe late AbbJ! OIier, which is about to blossom, with the help ofGod, Some time ago, M de Bretonvillierss and I went to see you to discuss this with you, but your illness, Monsieur, prevented me from having this honor. M de Bretonvilliers. who discussed the matter with you, told me Letter 3224. - Archives ofthe Mission. Turin, original autograph letter. IAnne-Campet de Saujon, lady·in-waiting and lady of the bedchamber of the Duchesse d'OrICans. She was thought to wield considerable influence over Gaston, Due d'Orleans. In 1649 she entered Cannel., from which she was withdrawn against her will and brought back to the Court. AlthOUgh her director, Jean·Jacques Olier, to whom she often manifested her desire for the cloister, told her constantly to be patient and to await God's time, he felt she could be useful for a work he had in mind: the foundation ofa Community dedicated to the interior life ofMary, which would welcome well-to-do ladies who wanted to make a retreat. He shared his plan with Madame Tronson and Madame de Saujon and even advised them to give themselves to God for this purpose on January 19, 1654, in the church ofNotre-Dame. At the time ofthe Founder's death (April 2, 1657), the Rules of the new Institute had been drawn up. M. de Bretonvilliers, Olier's successor, with whom he had discussed it, did not let the project drop. In a house he had built for them on rue Garanciere, he brought together as a Community Madame Tronson, Madame de Saujon, Mademoiselled'Aubrai, and other persons ofdistinction. Madame Tronson became the first Superior; when she died, the office was given to Madame de Saujon, who held it for nine years. When the Archbishop removed her front that position because of complaints-which unfortunately were only too well-founded--she got her revenge by obtaining from the Court the suppression ofthe little Community. Jean·Jacques Olier had recommended that she never be given the highest office; only too late did people realize that they should have listened to him. (Cf. Etienne-Michel Faillon, Vie de M. alter, fondateur du seminaire de Saint-SuJpice [3 vols., Paris: Poussielgue, 1873], vol. II, pp. 567·70.) 2The Luxembourg Palace in Paris. 3The Visitation Order. 4'fhe Community ofthe Daughters ofthe Blessed Virgin, also called the Daughters ofthe Inner Life ofMary. sAlexandre Le Ragois de Bretonvilliers, born on January 22, 1621, became Pastor of Saint-Sulpice in 1652 and SuperiOr General in 1657. Until his death in Paris on June 13, 1676 he presided over the expansion ofthe Company ofSaint-Sulpice. -474- that you approve wholeheartedly ofthis holy war.\; andthis gave me great joy. I am sure that, since then, you hove spolren to O[ur] L[ord] about its realization. We hove the letters andpermissions ofHis Majesty, drawn up in the correctform, and we are going to get those ofthe Bishop ofMetz, 6 who has promised them to us.