Education of Ho Chi Minh's Humanistic Thought for University Students In

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Education of Ho Chi Minh's Humanistic Thought for University Students In HO CHI MINH NATIONAL ACADEMY OF POLITICS LE CAO VINH EDUCATION OF HO CHI MINH’S HUMANISTIC THOUGHT FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN VIETNAM TODAY THE SUMMARY OF DOCTORAL THESIS FIELD OF STUDY: HO CHI MINH STUDIES CODE: 62.31.02.04 HA NOI – 2017 The thesis is completed at Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics Supervisors: 1. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Pham Ngoc Anh 2. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hoang Anh Reviewer 1: ………………………………………. ………………………………………… Reviewer 2: ……………………………………….. ……………………………………….. Reviewer 3: ……………………………………….. ……………………………………….. The thesis defense is hosted by Dissertation Commettee at institute level, Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics At …………,Date……Month…….Year 20...... The thesis paper can be reached at: National Library and Library of Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics 1 PREFACE 1. The urgency of the research project Ho Chi Minh’s though is the system of comprehensive and profound views on the on the fundamental issues of the Vietnamese revolution, in which the idea of national liberation, liberation of the class, liberation of the people is main content and the red thread throughout his entire intellectual heritage. It is nothing more than a genuine humanism, which is the basis for creating the vitality and permanence of Ho Chi Minh Thought. Ho Chi Minh's humanistic thought, or Ho Chi Minh's humanism is an important component part, holding the nucleus, the philosophical foundation of the whole ideology as well as the actual Ho Chi Minh’s career, is the essence of the whole Ho Chi Minh legacy. This value has endogenous, extremely strong externalities, deepening the thought, persuasion, sensation, transformation of Ho Chi Minh's method and style. It was also the human values of Ho Chi Minh that contributed to the nature and power of the Communist Party of Vietnam and the cause of the Vietnamese revolution. Hence, the study of Ho Chi Minh's humanistic thought in a holistic way is the deepening of the ideology, which in turn, more clearly defines the mechanism of existence and the permeability of that thought. For all classes of people. Youth, including students, are a key force in the construction and defense of the country, as a messenger for Vietnam's international integration, as an emblem of the Vietnamese nation. For the Vietnamese culture, therefore, they need to be all-round people in the spiritual, intellectual, physical and aesthetic aspects, which, in essence, are nothing more than human values. valve. Thus, one of the central tasks of Vietnamese education, as pointed out by the Communist Party of Vietnam, is "renovating the program to develop the capacity and qualities of learners, a harmony of morality, wisdom, physical and art; teaching people, teaching words and vocational training. To renovate the contents of education in the direction of streamlining, modern and practical, suited to ages, levels and trades; Increase practice, apply knowledge into practice. 2 Focusing on personality education, ethics, lifestyle, legal knowledge and civic awareness. Focusing on the fundamental values of culture, tradition and ethics, the quintessence of human culture, the core values and humanities of Marxism-Leninism and Ho Chi Minh's thought "To carry out that task, deepening the study and education of Ho Chi Minh’s humanist thought in life to promote the process of human culture of social life, human culture of human nature of Vietnam, in It has young people and students, and at the same time makes the human values of Ho Chi Minh more and more confirmed, accretion, light and permanence is a matter of practical significance. Therefore, the researcher chose the topic of "Education of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought for students of universities in Vietnam today" to do doctoral thesis, specialized in Ho Chi Minh. 2. Purpose and task of research 2.1. Purpose Analyzing the basic contents of Ho Chi Minh humanist thought, building a system of criteria for quality assessment, analysis of the situation and proposing solutions for educating humanistic ideas of Ho Chi Minh for students at universities in our country today. 2.2. Research mission - Clarify the basis of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought - To build a system of criteria for evaluating the quality of humanitarian education activities for students at universities in our country - Clarifying the basic contents of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought; - Assessing the reality of Ho Chi Minh City's education and humanities education. - Proposing solutions to improve the quality of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic education for students at universities in Vietnam. 3 3. Object and area of study 3.1. Research subjects Educating Ho Chi Minh’s thought for students of universities in Vietnam. 3.2. Area of study - The PhD dissertation focuses on studying the humanities education for students of universities in our country today. - Educating the Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought for students in universities is a broad issue. Therefore, in the framework of the dissertation, the author focuses on researching and exploring the realities of education of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought at universities in the North. - Educational activities of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic education for university students are studied and researched from 2006 to 2016. 4. Theories and methods of research 4.1. Theories The PhD dissertation is practiced based on Marxist-Leninist views, Ho Chi Minh's thought and the Party's viewpoint on socialism, culture, morality and humanity. 4.2. Research Methods - The dissertation is studied based on the methodology of Marxism- Leninism - The dissertation uses the research methods of interdisciplinary and specialized disciplines, with special emphasis on methods: logical methods, history, use of textual methods, study of works Ho Chi Minh's classics, combining speeches, articles with practical guidance of people; Use specialized methods: sociological investigation, analysis, synthesis, comparison, ... to carry out the study. 4 5. The scientific and practical of the topic 5.1. The scientific - The dissertation contributes to enrich the system of policies and guidelines of the Party and the State on the work of educating the youth in general and moral education and humanity in particular. - The dissertation is an important theoretical basis for universities to develop plans and guidelines for the study of student morality. - A reference for studying, researching the morality and style of Ho Chi Minh in our universities. 5.2. The practical of the topic The dissertation proposes basic solutions to help universities to promote the education of humanist thought in Ho Chi Minh for current students. 6. New contributions of the PhD’s thesis - Analyze the Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought in a logical and sequence. -The thesis proposes a system of solutions to improve the quality of education of the Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought for students of universities in Vietnam today. 7. Structure of the thesis In addition to the introduction, conclusion, list of references, appendix, thesis consists of 4 chapters, 10 periods Chapter 1. OVERVIEW OF THE RESEARCH SITUATION 1.1. Sciences relates to Ho Chi Minh humanistic thought Researching on Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought has been widely studied by scholars, scientists, domestic and foreign individuals caring about 5 studying scientific topics, reference manual, theses, articles published scientific magazines, etc. Researching on this topics is accessed to different ways according to different researches by sciences, however, sciences all focus on clarifying common theories of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought as the concept, characteristics, origins, and basic contents of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought. These results are very respectful and have helped to clarify many common theoretical issues of Ho Chi Minh’s thought about humanity. These researchs have provided important suggestions, valuable reference materials and important theoretical basis for the author to inherit, continue to deepen the study: The content of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought. 1.2. Some researches relates to educate Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought. Educating Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought to various sections of the people in society is an important task in the process of building a new moral foundation for Vietnamese people in the current period. This issue has been studied by scientists and scholars in various scientific works. In these works, the authors have initially clarified the following issues: the content system of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought; Clarifying the need to educate this idea for all classes of people in the process of innovation and international integration; proposing directions as well as propose some solutions to educate Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought for all classes in the building of new ethics and new people in our country. These works have provided many important suggestions, which are precious documents, which is the basis for the author to inherit, continue to study in depth: Education of the Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought for students of universities in Vietnam. 1.3. The problems have been studied and raised for the thesis to continue studying. 1.3.1. The problems have been studied Overview of the research situation related to the dissertation of scientists is the extremely valuable research that the author references and 6 inherits and performs the thesis. Through research on Ho Chi Minh's humanist thought, on the education of humanist thought in Ho Chi Minh City, the authors of the study have clarified the following issues: Firstly, the study of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought: - First, the authors point out the basis for the formation of Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought: the inheritance of the traditional values of humanity, the homeland and the family; The cultural quintessence of humanity on human kindness; Personal qualities of Ho Chi Minh. - Secondly, the basic content, penetrating in Ho Chi Minh’s humanistic thought has been asserted by the authors is: infinite love for people, especially the suffering; Considering people as goals, is the dynamics of networking; Great tolerance for man; Caring for human development.
Recommended publications
  • Ho Chi Minh's Thought on Human Rights
    International Journal of Humanities Social Sciences and Education (IJHSSE) Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2020, PP 73-79 ISSN 2349-0373 (Print) & ISSN 2349-0381 (Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2349-0381.0703009 www.arcjournals.org Ho Chi Minh’s Thought on Human Rights Dinh Van Chi* Faculty of Public relations and Social work, Ho Chi Minh City Cadre Academy, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam *Corresponding Author: Dinh Van Chi, Faculty of Public relations and Social work, Ho Chi Minh City Cadre Academy, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Abstract: Human rights are apparent and undeniable. In Vietnam, President Ho Chi Minh has made great contribution to the theory of human rights. This paper aims at analyze Ho Chi Minh’s thought on human rights and the application of Ho Chi Minh's viewpoints on human rights in building and defending the Fatherland of our Party and State. The author also suggested some solutions to ensure the implementation of human rights in Vietnam Keywords: human rights, Ho Chi Minh’s thought, national rights, freedom, happiness. 1. INTRODUCTION Building and defending the Socialist Republic of Vietnam are the strategic tasks of the Vietnamese revolutions. In the context of internationalization, globalization and complex situation, Western countries and hostile forces do not give up the intention to oppose socialist countries and implement the conspiracy "peaceful evolution”, taking advantage of the guise of democracy and human rights to fight against the revolution, infringing upon the right of self-determination of our people. Therefore, in Vietnam today, Ho Chi Minh's thought on human rights is enlightening and guiding the awareness and practical actions of our Party and State in the struggle to criticize the wrong allegations on human rights as well as in protecting, promoting and guaranteeing human rights.
    [Show full text]
  • Ho Chi Minh Viewpoints About Marxism Moral Human Resource for State Management Level in Vietnam
    PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION (2021) 58(5), ISSN 1553 - 6939 Article Received: 22th November, 2020; Article Revised: 26th March, 2021; Article Accepted: 26th April, 2021 Ho Chi Minh Viewpoints about Marxism Moral Human Resource for State Management Level in Vietnam Dinh Thi Hien1, Dinh Tran Ngoc Huy2, Nguyen Thi Hoa3 1PhD, Thai Nguyen University of Sciences, Thai Nguyen University, Vietnam. [email protected] 2MBA, Banking University HCMC, Ho Chi Minh, City Vietnam. International University of Japan, Niigata, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] 3PhD, Thu Dau Mot University, Binh Duong, Vietnam. E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Ho Chi Minh - the leader of the Vietnamese revolution, is widely known in the world not only as a "hero of Vietnamese national liberation", "world cultural celebrity" but also a talented designer in the work of building the government, building the political system. His contributions to both the theory and practice of building personnel, organizations and state apparatus are of great significance to the formation and development of the country and people of Vietnam today. The analysis process was carried out by using historical information and with historical and dialectical materialism methods. This article is a small introduction referring to Ho Chi Minh's conceptions of staffing, positions and roles of staff, standards of human resources and members of the Vietnamese revolutionary party. Keywords Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam, Human Resource, Staffing. Introduction In order to do this job well, the Party, State and people of Vietnam need to continue to study and The effectiveness of the state apparatus and the clarify the content of Ho Chi Minh's thought on state administrative system in general is, after all, cadres and cadre work, first of all, Ho Chi Minh's determined by the quality, capacity and concepts.
    [Show full text]
  • Uniceub FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS JURÍDICAS E SOCIAIS – FAJS PEDRO DE OLIVEIRA AVALIAÇÃ
    CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO DE BRASÍLIA – UniCEUB FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS JURÍDICAS E SOCIAIS – FAJS PEDRO DE OLIVEIRA AVALIAÇÃO DAS FORMULAÇÕES TEÓRICAS DE RELAÇÕES INTERNACIONAIS DO VIETNÃ, TENDO COMO BASE O PENSAMENTO DE HO CHI MINH, COMO TEORIZAÇÃO NÃO OCIDENTAL DE RELAÇÕES INTERNACIONAIS Brasília 2016 PEDRO DE OLIVEIRA AVALIAÇÃO DAS FORMULAÇÕES TEÓRICAS DE RELAÇÕES INTERNACIONAIS DO VIETNÃ, TENDO COMO BASE O PENSAMENTO DE HO CHI MINH, COMO TEORIZAÇÃO NÃO OCIDENTAL DE RELAÇÕES INTERNACIONAIS Monografia apresentada como requisito para conclusão do curso de Bacharelado em Relações Internacionais pela Faculdade de Ciências Jurídicas e Sociais do Centro Universitário de Brasília – UniCEUB. Orientador: Prof. Frederico Seixas Dias Brasília 2016 PEDRO DE OLIVEIRA AVALIAÇÃO DAS FORMULAÇÕES TEÓRICAS DE RELAÇÕES INTERNACIONAIS DO VIETNÃ, TENDO COMO BASE O PENSAMENTO DE HO CHI MINH, COMO TEORIZAÇÃO NÃO OCIDENTAL DE RELAÇÕES INTERNACIONAIS Monografia apresentada como requisito para conclusão do curso de Bacharelado em Relações Internacionais pela Faculdade de Ciências Jurídicas e Sociais do Centro Universitário de Brasília – UniCEUB. Orientador: Prof. Frederico Seixas Dias Banca Examinadora ______________________________ Prof. Frederico Seixas Dias ______________________________ Professora Raquel Boing Marinucci ______________________________ Professor Claudio Tadeu C. Fernandes “A declaração contra o colonialismo que seguiria mais claramente os moldes do documento americano de 1776 (A Declaração de Independência dos Estados Unidos) seria a de independência vietnamita de Ho Chi Minh, promulgada no rescaldo do colapso do império francês na Indochina em 1945” (...) “Com isso, Ho Chi Minh admirador de longa data de George Washington, posicionou a revolução vietnamita em uma tradição revolucionária mais ampla, enquanto fazia, ao mesmo tempo, um astucioso pedido de apoio americano para a independência vietnamita do Japão (retrospectivamente) e da França (futuramente)”.
    [Show full text]
  • Ho Chi Minh's Ideology on Social Justice and the Application of the Communist Party of Vietnam
    Vol-7 Issue-3 2021 IJARIIE-ISSN(O)-2395-4396 HO CHI MINH'S IDEOLOGY ON SOCIAL JUSTICE AND THE APPLICATION OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF VIETNAM Duong Thi Chuyen Van Lang University, 45 Nguyen Khac Nhu street, Co Giang ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam Abstract On the journey to find the way to liberate the Vietnamese people, to help Vietnam escape from the domination of colonialism; since coming to the theory of Marxism-Leninism and spreading it into Vietnam, President Ho Chi Minh has always dreamed of a society that is universal, just, equal, and in his opinion, "socialism an equal society". Social justice is one of the humanistic features of the socialist regime. Ho Chi Minh outlined the goal for socialism: "Change the whole society, change the whole nature, make society no longer exploit people, no longer hunger and cold, everyone is warm and happiness”. Thereby, it can be seen that the eradication of oppression and exploitation and the realization of social justice is a striving goal of socialism. In the process of leading the country, through historical periods, the Communist Party of Vietnam has instilled this ideology and introduced many lines and policies to realize this thought of Ho Chi Minh in life. Keywords: Ho Chi Minh's ideology, social justice, Communist Party of Vietnam INTRODUCTION Social justice is a goal identified by the Party and President Ho Chi Minh right from the early days when the country entered the cause of building socialism. He once said: “Only Communism can save humanity, give everyone without distinction of race and origin freedom, equality, fraternity, solidarity, well- 14489 www.ijariie.com 1812 Vol-7 Issue-3 2021 IJARIIE-ISSN(O)-2395-4396 From the very exciting practical activities, Ho Chi Minh affirmed that in the colonial society there is no social justice, but "The people only have obligations, such as paying taxes and serving in the army.
    [Show full text]
  • Ho Chi Minh's Philosophy of Action
    HO CHI MINH NATIONAL ACADEMY OF POLITICS YEN NGOC TRUNG HO CHI MINH’S PHILOSOPHY OF ACTION SUMMARY OF DOCTORAL THESIS FIELD OF STUDY: HO CHI MINH STUDIES Code: 62 31 02 04 HA NOI - 2017 The thesis was completed at Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics Supervisors: 1. Assoc. Prof., Dr. Bui Dinh Phong 2. Assoc. Prof., Dr. Le Van Tich Reviewer 1: ………………………………….……... ………………………………………… Reviewer 2: ………………………………………... ……………………………………….. Reviewer 3: ………………………………………... ……………………………………….. The thesis shall be defended in front of the Thesis Committee at Academy Level at Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics At……hour……date……month……. year 2017 The thesis can be found at: The National Library and Library of Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics 1 INTRODUCTION 1. The necessity of the thesis In facing the need to choose the revolutionary path to liberate and develop the nation, Ho Chi Minh formed his philosophy of action from an early age, becoming a consistent theme throughout the rest of his life. Going out to the world, approaching the Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh found a way to save the country and liberate the nation by ensuring national independence associated with socialism. Ho Chi Minh's philosophy of action indicates that national independence and national independence right is sacred, inviolable and that freedom andhappiness for the people is the ultimate goal of all actions. The objective of Ho Chi Minh's action is the constant values and goals expressed by the rich and powerful actions of Ho Chi Minh in the process of leading and realizing revolutionary goals. The philosophy of Ho Chi Minh's actions objective is still valuable, contributing to the orientation of action for the Party and the people in the cause of national renewal and development.
    [Show full text]
  • People's Diplomacy of Vietnam
    People’s Diplomacy of Vietnam People’s Diplomacy of Vietnam: Soft Power in the Resistance War, 1965-1972 By Harish C. Mehta People’s Diplomacy of Vietnam: Soft Power in the Resistance War, 1965-1972 By Harish C. Mehta This book first published 2019 Cambridge Scholars Publishing Lady Stephenson Library, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2PA, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2019 by Harish C. Mehta All rights for this book reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. ISBN (10): 1-5275-2309-8 ISBN (13): 978-1-5275-2309-8 I dedicate this book to the memory of my parents, Kanta and Daulat Ram Mehta, who lived in, and loved, colonial and postcolonial India Map of Vietnam by the courtesy of the Perry-Castaneda Library. CONTENTS Acknowledgements .................................................................................... ix List of Abbreviations .................................................................................. xi Introduction ................................................................................................. 1 The Missing “People” in the Diplomacy of the Vietnam War Chapter One ............................................................................................... 19 The Origins of People’s Diplomacy: “Peeling the Colonial
    [Show full text]
  • Restoration Constitutionalism and Socialist Asia
    Loyola of Los Angeles International and Comparative Law Review Volume 37 Number 1 Article 3 Summer 7-1-2015 Restoration Constitutionalism and Socialist Asia Bui Ngoc Son Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/ilr Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, Constitutional Law Commons, Law and Politics Commons, Law and Society Commons, and the Legislation Commons Recommended Citation Bui Ngoc Son, Restoration Constitutionalism and Socialist Asia, 37 Loy. L.A. Int'l & Comp. L. Rev. 67 (2015). Available at: https://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/ilr/vol37/iss1/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Reviews at Digital Commons @ Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Loyola of Los Angeles International and Comparative Law Review by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NGOC_FINAL_FOR_PUB (DO NOT DELETE) 8/23/2015 3:21 PM Restoration Constitutionalism and Socialist Asia BUI NGOC SON*• Abstract: In the course of political transformation in post- communist East Europe, many nations chose to return to the constitutional order predating the domination of communism, the phenomenon scholarly characterized as “restoration consti- tutionalism.” Recently, China and Vietnam – two socialist na- tions in Asia – have witnessed the relatively similar phenome- non: past liberal constitutional values have been employed to struggle for constitutional reform, which challenges the com- munist status quo. This phenomenon is particularly striking in Vietnam in the circle of constitutional revision in the 2010s. This paper considers discourse of restoration constitutionalism in contemporary socialist Asia with particular focus on the case of Vietnam.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Perspective on the Vietnamese Revolution
    Journal of Southeast Asian Studies http://journals.cambridge.org/SEA Additional services for Journal of Southeast Asian Studies: Email alerts: Click here Subscriptions: Click here Commercial reprints: Click here Terms of use : Click here Triumphs or tragedies: A new perspective on the Vietnamese revolution Tuong Vu Journal of Southeast Asian Studies / Volume 45 / Issue 02 / June 2014, pp 236 - 257 DOI: 10.1017/S0022463414000083, Published online: 19 May 2014 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0022463414000083 How to cite this article: Tuong Vu (2014). Triumphs or tragedies: A new perspective on the Vietnamese revolution . Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 45, pp 236-257 doi:10.1017/S0022463414000083 Request Permissions : Click here Downloaded from http://journals.cambridge.org/SEA, IP address: 71.215.180.135 on 29 May 2014 236 Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 45(2), pp 236–257 June 2014. © The National University of Singapore, 2014 doi:10.1017/S0022463414000083 Triumphs or tragedies: A new perspective on the Vietnamese revolution Tuong Vu A new perspective has begun to challenge both the conventional portrayal of the Vietnamese revolution and the communist account of its success. This essay takes stock of new research that presents revolutionary Vietnam in a more complex and less triumphal way. It is argued that Vietnam’s nationalist revolution (1945–46) should be conceptually distinguished from the subsequent socialist revolution (1948–88). The former had a distinctly urban and bourgeois character, was led by a coalition of the upper and middle classes, and lacked ideological intensity. The latter was imposed from above, based on socialist visions, and dependent on foreign assist- ance.
    [Show full text]
  • Ho Chi Minh's Thought on Sustainable Development
    International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention (IJHSSI) ISSN (Online): 2319 – 7722, ISSN (Print): 2319 – 7714 www.ijhssi.org ||Volume 9 Issue 6 Ser. I || June 2020 || PP 19-22 Ho Chi Minh's Thought On Sustainable Development Dr.Nguyen Minh Tri1, Dr.Nguyen Anh Quoc2, Dr.Dao Tuan Hau3 1Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HUTECH), Vietnam 2University of Social Sciences and Humanities – Viet Nam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM – USSH),Vietnam 3University of Social Sciences and Humanities – Viet Nam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM – USSH),Vietnam Abstract: Today, sustainable social development is an indispensable and objective trend of every nation and country is heading towards. For sustainable development, according to Ho Chi Minh, it is necessary to develop economy associated with cultural development; building upright politics, human development; and environmental protection. In particular, people are the most important and decisive factor to build a harmonious and sustainable society. In this period, Ho Chi Minh's thought is still valuable both in theory and practice. Key Words: Ho Chi Minh, thought, sustainable development --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Date of Submission: 18-05-2020 Date of Acceptance: 03-06-2020 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- I. INTRODUCTION Sustainable development
    [Show full text]
  • Ho Chi Minh's Thought on Great National Unity
    ISSN 2664-4002 (Print) & ISSN 2664-6714 (Online) South Asian Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Abbreviated Key Title: South Asian Res J Human Soc Sci | Volume-2 | Issue-4 | July-Aug -2020 | DOI: 10.36346/sarjhss.2020.v02i04.023 Review Article Ho Chi Minh’s thought on Great National Unity and its Significance to the Current Policy of National Unity of the Communist Party of Vietnam Nguyen Van Dao* Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam *Corresponding Author Nguyen Van Dao Article History Received: 18.08.2020 Accepted: 25.08.2020 Published: 29.08.2020 Abstract: The great national unity is a great spiritual value, an extremely precious tradition of our nation, which has been molded during the thousands of years of struggle for national construction and defense. Solidarity has become a great motivation, a philosophy of life and action for our people to overcome many incidents and ups and downs of natural disasters and enemy sabotage, to survive and develop sustainably. On the basis of Vietnamese revolutionary practices and world revolutionary practices, Ho Chi Minh’s thought was soon formed about great national unity. This study focuses on analyzing Ho Chi Minh’s view on the need for national unity, the role of national solidarity for the Vietnamese revolution and the application of this ideology by the Communist Party of Vietnam in the current period. Keywords: Ho Chi Minh’s thought, great national unity, ethnic unity policy, Communist Party of Vietnam. INTRODUCTION “Our people have ardent patriotic hearts. It’s one of our precious traditions. From ancient times to the present, whenever the Fatherland was invaded, the spirit was ebullient, it combined into an extremely powerful, huge wave, it passed through all the dangers and difficulties, it submerged all ta traitor and bandits the country” [1].
    [Show full text]
  • THE MARXIST, XXVIII 4, O Seven Currents of Social Thoughts And
    THE MARXIST, XXVIII 4, OCTOBER-DECEMBER 2012 Seven Currents of Social Thoughts and their Development in Contemporary China with a Focus on Innovative Marxism* By Enfu Cheng Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Nowadays the political and economic development in Socialist China cannot be separated from ideological and theoretical development, and is reflected by or contained in the following seven currents of social theories: neo-liberalism, democratic socialism, new leftism, eclectic Marxism, orthodox Marxism, revivalism and innovative Marxism. The social currents here are a neutral term, of which Marxism is one type. 1. Neo-liberalism Chinese neo-liberalism has three policy suggestions. First, it insists on deregulating and liberalizing the economy, including finance, trade, and investment, which means that private monopolies and oligarchs have freedom to control economy, media, education and politics both at home and abroad. If possible, public actions should be replaced with private ones without government interference. Neo-liberalists also suggest the government be small and weak in order to prevent its interference. While agreeing with the notion of small government, I argue here that the small one should be strong on governing functions, with support from a strong congress. For instance, a great number of government and Party ministries should be reduced into several larger ministries, which I have argued for two decades. The neo-liberalists maintain that government should have small number of staff, simple structure, and little role, only in order to have the monopolies play a greater part. Secondly, neo-liberalism insists on privatization. It calls for privatizing reform of the existing public sectors on the basis that privatization is the foundation for the well-functioning of market system and the private enterprises are the most efficient ones.
    [Show full text]
  • H-Diplo ROUNDTABLE XXII-34
    H-Diplo ROUNDTABLE XXII-34 Pierre Asselin. Vietnam’s American War: A History. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2018, xxxv + 283 pp. Maps, illustrations, annotated bibliography, index. ISBN 978-1-107-51050-0 (paper, $22.89). 5 April 2021 | https://hdiplo.org/to/RT22-34 Roundtable Editors: Thomas Maddux and Diane Labrosse | Production Editor: George Fujii Contents Introduction by David Anderson, California State University, Monterey Bay, Emeritus, and Naval Postgraduate School ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Review by Andrew Gawthorpe, University of Leiden ......................................................................................................................... 5 Review by Edward Miller, Dartmouth College ...................................................................................................................................... 8 Review by K.W. Taylor, Cornell University ............................................................................................................................................. 15 Response by Pierre Asselin, San Diego State University ................................................................................................................. 19 H-Diplo Roundtable XXII-34 Introduction by David Anderson, California State University, Monterey Bay, Emeritus, and Naval Postgraduate School Wars typically
    [Show full text]