Hon. Arthur Mhghen Canada's Premier
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John G. Diefenbaker: the Political Apprenticeship Of
JOHN G. DIEFENBAKER: THE POLITICAL APPRENTICESHIP OF A SASKATCHEWAN POLITICIAN, 1925-1940 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the Department of History University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon by Methodius R. Diakow March, 1995 @Copyright Methodius R. Diakow, 1995. All rights reserved. In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for a Postgraduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the Libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying of this thesis in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor or professors who supervised my thesis work or, in their absence, by the Head of the Department for the Dean of the College in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copying or pUblication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any scholarly use which may be made of any material in my thesis. Requests for permission to copy or to make other use of material in this thesis in whole or part should be addressed to: Head of the Department of History University of Saskatchewan 9 Campus Drive Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5A5 ii ABSTRACT John G. Diefenbaker is most often described by historians and biographers as a successful and popular politician. -
The Requisites of Leadership in the Modern House of Commons 1
Number 4 November 2001 CANADIAN STUDY OF PARLIAMENT GROUP HE EQUISITES OF EADERSHIP THE REQUISITES OF LEADERSHIP IN THE MODERN HOUSE OF COMMONS Paper by: Cristine de Clercy Department of Political Studies University of Saskatchewan Canadian Members of the Study of Parliament Executive Committee Group 2000-2001 The Canadian Study of President Parliament Group (CSPG) was created Leo Doyle with the object of bringing together all those with an interest in parliamentary Vice-President institutions and the legislative F. Leslie Seidle process, to promote understanding and to contribute to their reform and Past President improvement. Judy Cedar-Wilson The constitution of the Canadian Treasurer Study of Parliament Group makes Antonine Campbell provision for various activities, including the organization of conferences and Secretary seminars in Ottawa and elsewhere in James R. Robertson Canada, the preparation of articles and various publications, the Counsellors establishment of workshops, the Dianne Brydon promotion and organization of public William Cross discussions on parliamentary affairs, David Docherty participation in public affairs programs Jeff Heynen on radio and television, and the Tranquillo Marrocco sponsorship of other educational Louis Massicotte activities. Charles Robert Jennifer Smith Membership is open to all those interested in Canadian legislative institutions. Applications for membership and additional information concerning the Group should be addressed to the Secretariat, Canadian Study of Parliament Group, Box 660, West Block, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A 0A6. Tel: (613) 943-1228, Fax: (613) 995- 5357. INTRODUCTION This is the fourth paper in the Canadian Study of Parliament Groups Parliamentary Perspectives. First launched in 1998, the perspective series is intended as a vehicle for distributing both studies prepared by academics and the reflections of others who have a particular interest in these themes. -
First Ministers' Conferences 1906 – 2004
FIRST MINISTERS’ CONFERENCES 1906 – 2004 CANADIAN INTERGOVERNMENTAL CONFERENCE SECRETARIAT FIRST MINISTERS’ CONFERENCES 1906–2004 PREPARED BY THE CANADIAN INTERGOVERNMENTAL CONFERENCE SECRETARIAT Our front cover symbolizes intergovernmental conference activity in Canada. Portrayed are fourteen official Coats of Arms beginning with that of Canada at the top then, from left to right, those of the provinces and territories in order of entry into Confederation. They are placed around the CICS logo depicting the governments sitting around a conference table. PLEASE NOTE This document is the property of the Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat (CICS) and is made available for education and/or information purposes only. Any misuse of its contents is prohibited, nor can it be sold or otherwise used for commercial purposes. Reproduction of its contents for purposes other than education and/or information requires the prior authorization of the CICS. TABLE OF CONTENTS PRIME PAGE MINISTER Foreword i 1. Conference of the Representatives of the (Laurier) 1 Government of Canada and the Various Provinces Ottawa, October 8-13, 1906 – Financial subsidies to the provinces 2. Conference between the Members of the Government (White – 3 of Canada and of the Various Provincial Governments Acting Ottawa, November 19-22, 1918 for Borden) – Soldier and land settlement, transfer of natural resources 3. Dominion-Provincial Conference (King) 4 Ottawa, November 3-10, 1927 – Various subjects listed under “Constitutional”, “Financial” and “Social and Economic” titles 4. Dominion-Provincial Conference (Bennett) 7 Ottawa, April 7-8, 1931 – Statute of Westminster 5. Dominion-Provincial Conference (Bennett) 8 Ottawa, April 8-9, 1932 – Unemployment relief 6. Dominion-Provincial Conference (Bennett) 9 Ottawa, January 17-19, 1933 – Various subjects including unemployment, old age pensions, company law and overlapping federal and provincial jurisdictions 7. -
Postwar Foreign Policy in Canadian Federal Elections 1949-1957
From Moderates to Mythmakers: Postwar Foreign Policy in Canadian Federal Elections 1949-1957 Kristopher Kinsinger 2 The popular narrative of a Canadian diplomatic golden age is one still evoked by politicians and pundits alike. Such a narrative recalls an era following the end of the Second World War when the country established itself as a helpful presence on the world stage, where, free of the confines of British imperialism, Canadian politicians and diplomats offered constructive foreign policies that fostered multilateral dialogue and promoted global peace.1 Or so the narrative goes. However, as numerous historians have argued, Canadian foreign policy in the postwar era, rather than punching above its weight, was continually beset by the need to defer to the policies of Canada’s North Atlantic allies, in particular that of the United States and Great Britain.2 In keeping with this theme, this paper focuses on the evolving role of foreign policy in the rhetoric of the Liberal Party, the Progressive Conservative Party and (to a lesser extent) the Cooperative Commonwealth Federation in the three federal elections held between 1949 and 1957. This analysis confirms the general unimportance of foreign policy in public discourse during this period, as well as the relative lack of golden age imagery in partisan debate. Given their similarities with regard to policy and their proximity to major international events, the majority of this paper’s content will focus on the 1949 and 1953 elections, concluding with a brief summary of foreign policy in the 1957 election. The 1949 election can be viewed as a turning point in the history of Canadian federal politics. -
Howard Robinson and the “British Method”: a Case Study of Britishness in Canada During the 1930S and 1940S Don Nerbas
Document generated on 09/27/2021 10:34 a.m. Journal of the Canadian Historical Association Revue de la Société historique du Canada Howard Robinson and the “British Method”: A Case Study of Britishness in Canada during the 1930s and 1940s Don Nerbas Volume 20, Number 1, 2009 Article abstract During the 1930s and 1940s economic crisis and world war in Canada worked URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/039785ar to erode the persistent ideological claim that government best played a largely DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/039785ar hands-off role in social and economic life. For Howard P. Robinson (1874–1950), a Saint John, New Brunswick, newspaper owner and capitalist, See table of contents this trend was part of a broader challenge to what he believed was the British tradition in Canada. Subscribing to a sense of Britishness that was both racialist and imperialist, he believed the strict maintenance of social order and Publisher(s) laissez-faire philosophy to be key aspects of the British tradition. Increasingly, however, the rising tide of social democracy and economic and cultural The Canadian Historical Association / La Société historique du Canada integration with the United States made Robinson’s worldview anachronistic within the outlook of the Canadian bourgeoisie. Robinson’s position was not ISSN without its contradictions, but his enduring sense of Britishness provides an archetypal case study of the mentalité of a conservative member of Canada’s 0847-4478 (print) economic élite during a time of significant changes. 1712-6274 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article Nerbas, D. (2009). Howard Robinson and the “British Method”: A Case Study of Britishness in Canada during the 1930s and 1940s. -
Confidential: for Review Only
BMJ Confidential: For Review Only Does the stress of politics kill? An observational study comparing premature mortality of elected leaders to runner-ups in national elections of 8 countries Journal: BMJ Manuscript ID BMJ.2015.029691 Article Type: Christmas BMJ Journal: BMJ Date Submitted by the Author: 02-Oct-2015 Complete List of Authors: Abola, Matthew; Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Olenski, Andrew; Harvard Medical School, Health Care Policy Jena, Anupam; Harvard Medical School, Health Care Policy Keywords: premature mortality, politics https://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/bmj Page 1 of 46 BMJ 1 2 3 Does the stress of politics kill? An observational study comparing accelerated 4 5 6 mortality of elected leaders to runners-up in national elections of 17 countries 7 8 Confidential: For Review Only 9 10 1 2 3 11 Andrew R. Olenski, B.A., Matthew V. Abola, B.A., , Anupam B. Jena, M.D, Ph.D. 12 13 14 15 1 Research assistant, Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 16 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115. Email: [email protected] . 17 18 2 19 Medical student, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 2109 Adelbert 20 Rd., Cleveland, OH 44106. Phone: 216-286-4923; Email: [email protected]. 21 22 3 Associate Professor, Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 23 24 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115; Tel: 617-432-8322; Department of Medicine, 25 Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; and National Bureau of Economic 26 Research, Cambridge, MA. Email: [email protected]. 27 28 29 30 31 Corresponding author from which reprints should be requested: 32 33 Anupam Jena, M.D., Ph.D. -
From the Premier's Office to the Pmo — Where Are The
FROM THE PREMIER’S OFFICE TO THE PMO — WHERE ARE THE CANDIDATES? Charles McMillan Canadian political history stands in contrast to that of the the US, where 18 governors have become president and 16 presidents, including the incumbent, were US senators. In Canada, only one premier, Sir Charles Tupper, became prime minister. Sitting premiers or past premiers today face huge obstacles on the national scene. A sitting premier, even one who is from a very large province or who has strong regional support, is unlikely ever to win a leadership race, let alone win a federal election. L’histoire politique du Canada diffère nettement de celle des États-Unis, où 18 gouverneurs ont accédé à la Maison-Blanche et 16 présidents, y compris Barack Obama, ont été sénateurs. Ici, un seul premier ministre provincial, sir Charles Tupper, a pu prendre la direction du pays, ce qui témoigne des obstacles presque insurmontables qui freinent l’ascension des premiers ministres provinciaux anciens ou actuels sur la scène nationale. Un premier ministre en poste, même s’il est à la tête d’une grande province et jouit de solides appuis régionaux, n’a guère de chances de remporter une course à la direction et moins encore une élection fédérale. t might sound like a trick question for Trivial Pursuit, and US states have budgets much smaller than the economies it is this: How many premiers in Canada have become and budgets of the biggest Canadian provinces, although I prime minister? The short answer may seem surprising: several presidents, including Ronald Reagan and George W. -
Chronology 65
CHRONOLOGY 65 Plebiscite on liquor question in June 1, Hon. Wm. Phillips, first Ontario; reduced majority for con U.S. Minister to Canada, reaches tinuance of prohibition regulations. Ottawa. June 25, General election 1925. Feb. 5-June 27, Fourth session of in Prince Edward Island; the Con fourteenth Parliament of Canada. servative Government of Hon. J. D. June 2, Provincial general election Stewart defeated. June 28, General in Saskatchewan; Liberal party election in Manitoba; the Govern under Hon. Mr. Dunning returned ment of Hon. John Bracken sus to Office. June 10, Inauguration of tained. July 1-3, Diamond Jubilee the United Church of Canada. June of Confederation celebrated through 25, Provincial general election in out the Dominion. July 30, The Nova Scotia; Conservative party Prince of Wales, Prince George, the under Hon. E. N. Rhodes returned Rt. Hon. Stanley Baldwin and to office. July 6, Signing at Ottawa party, arrive at Quebec on a visit of trade agreement between Canada to Canada. Sept., Canada elected and the British West Indies. Aug. as a non-permanent member of the 10, Provincial general election in Council of the League of Nations at New Brunswick; Conservative par Geneva. Nov., Dominion-Provin ty under Hon. J. B. M. Baxter re cial Conference on the relations turned to office. Aug. 10, Resump between the Dominion and the tion of work in Nova Scotia coal provinces. mines after 5 months' strike. Sept. 1928. Jan. 26-June 11, Second session of the 5, Fourteenth Parliament dissolved. sixteenth Parliament of Canada. Oct. 29, Dominion general elections. Jan. 30, President Cosgrove of the Nov. -
68 HISTORY and CHRONOLOGY Removal of British Embargo On
68 HISTORY AND CHRONOLOGY Removal of British embargo on 1927. Feb. 8-April 14, Contirution of first Canadian cattle effective. Sept. 3, session of the sixteenth Parliament Fourth session of League of Nations of Canada. Feb. 17, Budget speech; at Geneva. Oct. 1, Imperial Con reductions of income tax, sales tax ference and Economic Conference and stamp tax on cheques announc at London. ed. May 16, General elections in 1924. Feb. 28-July 19. Third session of the Quebec; the Liberal Government fourteenth Parliament of Canada. of Hon. L. A. Taschereau sustained. April 23, British Empire Exhibition June 1, Hon. Wm. Phillips, first opened by King George at Wembley, U.S. Minister to Canada, reaches England, with the Prince of Wales Ottawa. June 25, General election as President. July 3, Trade agree in Prince Edward Island; the Con ment between Canada and Belgium servative Government of Hon. J. D. signed at Ottawa. Aug. 6-16, Stewart defeated. June 28, General Meeting of the British Association election in Manitoba; the Govern for the Advancement of Science at ment of Hon. John Bracken sus Toronto. Aug. 11-16, Meeting of tained. July 1-3, Diamond Jubilee of International Mathematical Con Confederation celebrated through gress at Toronto. Sept. 1, Opening out the Dominion. July 30, The of fifth session of League of Nations Prince of Wales, Prince George, at Geneva, Switzerland. the Rt. Hon. Stanley Baldwin and 1925. Feb. 5-June 27, Fourth session of four party, arrive at Quebec on a visit teenth Parliament of Canada. June to Canada. Sept., Canada elected 2, Provincial general election in as a non-permanent member of the Saskatchewan. -
The Prime Ministership of R. B. Bennett: a View of His Political Significance
University of Windsor Scholarship at UWindsor Electronic Theses and Dissertations Theses, Dissertations, and Major Papers 1-1-1960 The prime ministership of R. B. Bennett: A view of his political significance. Leon Levine University of Windsor Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd Recommended Citation Levine, Leon, "The prime ministership of R. B. Bennett: A view of his political significance." (1960). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 6289. https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd/6289 This online database contains the full-text of PhD dissertations and Masters’ theses of University of Windsor students from 1954 forward. These documents are made available for personal study and research purposes only, in accordance with the Canadian Copyright Act and the Creative Commons license—CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution, Non-Commercial, No Derivative Works). Under this license, works must always be attributed to the copyright holder (original author), cannot be used for any commercial purposes, and may not be altered. Any other use would require the permission of the copyright holder. Students may inquire about withdrawing their dissertation and/or thesis from this database. For additional inquiries, please contact the repository administrator via email ([email protected]) or by telephone at 519-253-3000ext. 3208. TBE m m ® MINISTERSHIP 0? 1* B. BENNETTl A m m OF HIS POLITICAL SIGNIFICANCE Snbinitted to tin Deoart&ent of History of Assuaptlon University of V&ndsor in partial famrUoent of the re^dmemta for the degree of Master of Arts by Leon Levine, B.A. Faculty of Bradnate Studies I960 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. -
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THE FORGOTTEN CONSTITUTION 999 THE FORGOTTEN CONSTITUTION: THE NATURAL RESOURCES TRANSFER AGREEMENTS AND INDIAN LIVELIHOOD RIGHTS, CA.1925-1933 FRANK J. TOUGH• 711isarticle forms Part I of a two part legal-historical Cet article represente la premiere de deux parties analysis of the Natural ResourcesTranster Agreement d'une analyse historico-legale de la Conventionsur le (NRTA), the processes and circumstances that gave transfort des ressources naturellcs; el/e porte sur /es rise to its enactment, and the subsequent implications processm et /es circonstances qui ont donne lieu it sa ·· --historical and contemporary--for the livelihood promulgation et aux implications ulterieures rights of Aboriginal peoples. In this Part, the author historiques et contemporaines ·· sur /es droits de critically examines historical evidence surrounding suhsistance des Autochtones. Dans cette premiere the agreements that the Prairie Provinces of Alberta, par lie, /'auteur examine. d 'unpoint de vue critique, la Manitoba, and Saskatchewan entered into with the preuve historique entourant /es ententes que /es Dominion government. In doing so, the author provinces des Prairies. it savoir /'Alberta, le concludes that. to date. legal interpretations of the Manitoba et la Saskatchewan. on/ conclu avec le NRTA and the respective provincial agreements have gouverneme/11du Dominion. En ce faisant. / 'auteur been short-sighted and incomplete. As such. they are conclut qu 'it cejour, /es interpretationsjuridiques de deeply troubling and represent a site for further la Conventionsur le transfort des ressourcesnaturelles critical legal analysis and judicial reconsideration. et /es ententes provincia/es respectives sont incompletes et imprevoyantes. Elles sont inquietantes et devraientfaire / 'objet d'une analyse legate critique plus approfondie et d'1me reconsiderationjuridique. -
Hugh Robson As Manitoba Liberal Leader, 1927–1929
The Failure of Liberal Reform: Hugh Robson as Manitoba Liberal Leader, 1927–1929 BARRY FERGUSON* n an era of tumultuous changes to the party system, Hugh Robson led the Manitoba Liberals from March 1927 to January 1930. The issues he dealt I with were not just staple questions like provincial rights, economic development and social policy, but also critical matters regarding partisan alignments and the relations between provincial and federal party branches. These were important issues in the inter-war decades and are recurring themes in party politics. A focus on Robson as a politician is a study of his experience with crucial aspects of party politics in the early 20th century. Several important studies of the inter-war period have examined the transformation of party politics and the difficulties experienced by the Liberals throughout the Prairies. Focussed on the promise and failures of political party and policy transformation, including the eclipse of Manitoba Liberals, these works have overlooked Hugh Robson’s own agenda and the possibility that the Manitoba Liberals might have survived the 1920s as an autonomous and positive force.1 A full interpretation of Robson is hindered by the absence of his personal papers, but a careful reading of other personal papers and * Barry Ferguson is the Duff Roblin Professor of Government at the University of Manitoba. Professor Ferguson teaches primarily in the areas of history and political studies, and received his Ph.D. from York University. 1 W L Morton, Manitoba: A History, 2nd edition