Checklist of the Vascular Plants of California (excluding grasses and allies Agave deserti ssp. simplex Gentry desert agave ACANTHACEAE Agave shawii Engelm. Beloperone californica Benth. coastal agave = Justicia californica Agave utahensis Engelm. Carlowrightia arizonica Gray Utah agave Arizona wrightwort Agave utahensis var. eborispina (Hester) Breitung Justicia californica (Benth.) D. Gibson Utah agave beloperone Agave utahensis var. nevadensis Engelm. ex Greenm. & Roush Nevada agave ACERACEAE Nolina bigelovii (Torr.) S. Wats. Acer circinatum Pursh Bigelow's nolina vine maple Nolina bigelovii var. bigelovii (Torr.) S. Wats. Acer glabrum Torr. Bigelow's nolina Rocky Mountain maple Nolina interrata Gentry Acer glabrum var. diffusum (Greene) Smiley Dehesa beargrass Rocky Mountain maple Nolina parryi S. Wats. Acer glabrum var. greenei Keller Yucca baccata Torr. Greene's maple banana yucca Acer glabrum var. glabrum Torr. Yucca baccata var. baccata Torr. Rocky Mountain maple banana yucca Acer glabrum var. torreyi (Greene) Smiley Yucca brevifolia Engelm. Torrey maple Joshua tree Acer macrophyllum Pursh Yucca brevifolia var. brevifolia Engelm. bigleaf maple Joshua tree Acer negundo L. Yucca brevifolia var. jaegeriana McKelvey boxelder Jaeger's Joshua tree Acer negundo var. californicum (Torr. & Gray) Sarg. Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies California boxelder Mojave yucca Yucca whipplei Torr. chaparral yucca ACORACEAE Yucca whipplei var. caespitosa M.E. Jones Acorus americanus (Raf.) Raf. chaparral yucca sweetflag Yucca whipplei var. whipplei Torr. Acorus calamus auct. non L. chaparral yucca = Acorus americanus AGAVACEAE AIZOACEAE Agave americana L. Aptenia cordifolia (L. f.) Schwant. American century plant heartleaf iceplant Agave deserti Engelm. Carpobrotus aequilateralus (Haw.) N.E. Br. desert agave baby sunrose Agave deserti ssp. deserti Engelm. Carpobrotus edulis (L.) N.E. Br. desert agave common hottentot fig CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 2 Cypselea humifusa Turp. Alisma subcordatum Raf. panal American water plantain Disphyma crassifolium (L.) L. Bolus Alisma triviale Pursh dewplant northern water plantain Drosanthemum floribundum (Haw.) Schwant. Echinodorus berteroi (Spreng.) Fassett showy dewflower upright burrhead Drosanthemum speciosum (Haw.) Schwant. Machaerocarpus californicus (Torr. ex Benth.) Small royal dewflower California damsonium Herrea elongata (Haw.) L. Bolus Sagittaria calycina Engelm. false iceplant hooded arrowhead Lampranthus coccineus (Haw.) N.E. Br. Sagittaria calycina var. calycina Engelm. redflush hooded arrowhead Malephora crocea (Jacq.) Schwant. Sagittaria cuneata Sheldon coppery mesemb arumleaf arrowhead Mesembryanthemum cordifolium L. f. Sagittaria latifolia Willd. = Aptenia cordifolia broadleaf arrowhead Mesembryanthemum coccineum Haw. Sagittaria latifolia var. latifolia Willd. = Lampranthus coccineus broadleaf arrowhead Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L. Sagittaria longiloba Engelm. ex J.G. Sm. common iceplant longbarb arrowhead Mesembryanthemum crassifolium L. Sagittaria sanfordii Greene = Disphyma crassifolium valley arrowhead Mesembryanthemum edule L. = Carpobrotus edulis Mesembryanthemum elongatum Haw. AMARANTHACEAE = Herrea elongata Alternanthera caracasana Kunth Mesembryanthemum floribundum Haw. washerwoman = Drosanthemum floribundum Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb. Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum L. alligatorweed slenderleaf iceplant Alternanthera pungens Kunth Sesuvium verrucosum Raf. khakiweed verrucose seapurslane Amaranthus albus L. Tetragonia tetragonioides (Pallas) Kuntze prostrate pigweed New Zealand spinach Amaranthus arenicola I.M. Johnston Trianthema portulacastrum L. sandhill amaranth desert horsepurslane Amaranthus blitoides S. Wats. mat amaranth Amaranthus californicus (Moq.) S. Wats. ALISMATACEAE California amaranth Alisma gramineum Lej. Amaranthus caudatus L. narrowleaf water plantain love-lies-bleeding Alisma lanceolatum Withering Amaranthus cruentus L. lanceleaf water plantain red amaranth Alisma plantago-aquatica var. americanum J.A. Schultes Amaranthus deflexus L. = Alisma triviale largefruit amaranth CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 3 Amaranthus fimbriatus (Torr.) Benth. ex S. Wats. Rhus ovata S. Wats. fringed amaranth sugar sumac Amaranthus hybridus L. Rhus trilobata Nutt. slim amaranth skunkbush sumac Amaranthus palmeri S. Wats. Rhus trilobata var. anisophylla (Greene) Jepson carelessweed skunkbush sumac Amaranthus paniculatus L. Rhus trilobata var. pilosissima Engelm. = Amaranthus cruentus pubescent squawbush Amaranthus powellii S. Wats. Rhus trilobata var. quinata (Greene) Jepson Powell's amaranth skunkbush sumac Amaranthus pringlei S. Wats. Rhus trilobata var. simplicifolia (Greene) Barkl. Pringle's amaranth skunkbush sumac Amaranthus retroflexus L. Rhus trilobata var. trilobata Nutt. redroot amaranth skunkbush sumac Amaranthus rudis Sauer Schinus molle L. tall amaranth Peruvian peppertree Amaranthus spinosus L. Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi spiny amaranth Christmasberry Amaranthus viridis L. Toxicodendron diversilobum (Torr. & Gray) Greene slender amaranth Pacific poison oak Amaranthus watsonii Standl. Toxicodendron radicans ssp. diversilobum (Torr. & Gray) Thorne Watson's amaranth = Toxicodendron diversilobum Guilleminea densa (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Moq. small matweed Guilleminea densa var. densa (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Moq. APOCYNACEAE small matweed Amsonia tomentosa Torr. & Frem. Tidestromia lanuginosa (Nutt.) Standl. woolly bluestar woolly tidestromia Amsonia tomentosa var. tomentosa Torr. & Frem. Tidestromia oblongifolia (S. Wats.) Standl. woolly bluestar Arizona honeysweet Apocynum androsaemifolium L. spreading dogbane Apocynum androsaemifolium ssp. androsaemifolium L. ANACARDIACEAE spreading dogbane Lithrea molleoides (Vell.) Engl. Apocynum androsaemifolium ssp. androsaemifolium var. aroeira blanca androsaemifolium L. Malosma laurina (Nutt.) Nutt. ex Abrams spreading dogbane laurel sumac Apocynum androsaemifolium ssp. androsaemifolium var. incanum A. Rhus diversiloba Torr. & Gray DC. = Toxicodendron diversilobum spreading dogbane Rhus glabra L. Apocynum androsaemifolium ssp. pumilum (Gray) Boivin smooth sumac spreading dogbane Rhus integrifolia (Nutt.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Brewer & S. Wats. Apocynum androsaemifolium ssp. pumilum var. pumilum Gray lemonade sumac low dogbane Rhus laurina Nutt. Apocynum cannabinum L. = Malosma laurina Indianhemp CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 4 Apocynum X floribundum Greene (pro sp.) Phoenix canariensis hort. ex Chabaud intermediate dogbane Canary Island date palm Apocynum medium Greene Washingtonia filamentosa (Fenzi) Kuntze = Apocynum X floribundum = Washingtonia filifera Apocynum sibiricum Jacq. Washingtonia filifera (L. Linden) H. Wendl. = Apocynum cannabinum California fan palm Apocynum suksdorfii Greene = Apocynum cannabinum Cycladenia humilis Benth. ARISTOLOCHIACEAE Sacramento waxydogbane Aristolochia californica Torr. Cycladenia humilis var. humilis Benth. California dutchman's pipe Sacramento waxydogbane Asarum caudatum Lindl. Cycladenia humilis var. venusta (Eastw.) Woods. ex Munz British Columbia wildginger Sacramento waxydogbane Asarum caudatum var. caudatum Lindl. Vinca major L. British Columbia wildginger bigleaf periwinkle Asarum hartwegii S. Wats. Hartweg's wildginger Asarum lemmonii S. Wats. APONOGETONACEAE Lemmon's wildginger Aponogeton distachyos L. f. Asarum marmoratum Piper cape pondweed marbled wildginger ARACEAE ASCLEPIADACEAE Arum italicum P. Mill. Araujia sericifera Brot. Italian lords and ladies white bladderflower Lysichiton americanus Hulten & St. John Asclepias albicans S. Wats. American skunkcabbage whitestem milkweed Lysichiton camtschatcensis auct. non (L.) Schott Asclepias asperula (Dcne.) Woods. = Lysichiton americanus spider milkweed, inmortal Pistia stratiotes L. Asclepias asperula ssp. asperula (Dcne.) Woods. water lettuce spider milkweed, inmortal Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.) Spreng. Asclepias californica Greene calla lily California milkweed Asclepias californica ssp. californica Greene California milkweed ARALIACEAE Asclepias californica ssp. greenei Woods. Aralia californica S. Wats. Greene's milkweed California spikenard Asclepias cordifolia (Benth.) Jepson Hedera helix L. heartleaf milkweed English ivy Asclepias cryptoceras S. Wats. pallid milkweed ARECACEAE Asclepias cryptoceras ssp. cryptoceras S. Wats. Neowashingtonia filamentosa (Fenzi) Sudworth pallid milkweed = Washingtonia filifera Asclepias cryptoceras ssp. davisii (Woods.) Woods. Davis' milkweed CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 5 Asclepias curassavica L. Asplenium trichomanes L. bloodflower maidenhair spleenwort Asclepias eriocarpa Benth. Asplenium trichomanes-ramosum L. woollypod milkweed brightgreen spleenwort Asclepias erosa Torr. Asplenium vespertinum Maxon desert milkweed western spleenwort Asclepias fascicularis Dcne. Mexican whorled milkweed Asclepias latifolia (Torr.) Raf. AZOLLACEAE broadleaf milkweed Azolla filiculoides Lam. Asclepias nyctaginifolia Gray Pacific azolla Mojave milkweed Azolla mexicana Schlecht. & Cham. ex K. Presl Asclepias solanoana Woods. Mexican azolla serpentine milkweed Asclepias speciosa Torr. BALSAMINACEAE showy milkweed Impatiens balfourii Hook. f. Asclepias subulata Dcne. Balfour's touchmenot rush milkweed Impatiens glandulifera Royle Asclepias vestita Hook. & Arn. ornamental jewelweed woolly milkweed Impatiens noli-tangere L. Asclepias vestita ssp. parishii (Jepson) Woods. western touchmenot Parish's woolly milkweed Impatiens occidentalis Rydb. Asclepias vestita ssp. vestita Hook. & Arn. = Impatiens noli-tangere woolly milkweed Cynanchum utahense (Engelm.) Woods. Utah swallowwort BASELLACEAE Funastrum Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis = Sarcostemma heartleaf madeiravine Gonolobus = Matelea BATACEAE Matelea parvifolia (Torr.) Woods. Batis maritima L. spearleaf turtleweed Sarcostemma cynanchoides Dcne. fringed twinevine Sarcostemma cynanchoides ssp. hartwegii (Vail) R. Holm BERBERIDACEAE Hartweg's twinevine Achlys triphylla (Sm.) DC. Sarcostemma hirtellum (Gray) R. Holm vanilla leaf hairy milkweed Berberis amplectens (Eastw.) L.C. Wheeler Solanoa purpurascens (Gray) Greene = Mahonia repens = Asclepias solanoana Berberis aquifolium Pursh = Mahonia aquifolium Berberis californica Jepson ASPLENIACEAE = Mahonia californica Asplenium septentrionale (L.) Hoffmann Berberis dictyota Jepson forked spleenwort = Mahonia dictyota CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 6 Berberis fremontii Torr. redwood insideout flower = Mahonia fremontii Berberis haematocarpa Woot. = Mahonia haematocarpa BETULACEAE Berberis nevinii Gray Alnus incana (L.) Moench = Mahonia nevinii mountain alder Berberis nervosa Pursh Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia (Nutt.) Breitung = Mahonia nervosa var. nervosa thinleaf alder Berberis pinnata Lag. Alnus rhombifolia Nutt. = Mahonia pinnata ssp. pinnata white alder Berberis repens Lindl. Alnus rubra Bong. = Mahonia repens red alder Berberis sonnei (Abrams) McMinn Alnus viridis (Vill.) Lam. & DC. = Mahonia repens sitka alder Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt. Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata (Regel) A.& D. Love hollyleaved barberry Sitka alder Mahonia californica (Jepson) Ahrendt Betula fontinalis Sarg. California Oregongrape = Betula occidentalis Mahonia dictyota (Jepson) Fedde Betula nana L. shining netvein barberry bog birch Mahonia fremontii (Torr.) Fedde Betula occidentalis Hook. Fremont's mahonia water birch Mahonia haematocarpa (Woot.) Fedde Betula papyrifera var. occidentalis (Hook.) Sarg. red barberry = Betula occidentalis Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. Corylus cornuta Marsh. Cascade Oregongrape beaked hazelnut Mahonia nevinii (Gray) Fedde Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp Nevin's barberry California hazelnut Mahonia nervosa var. mendocinensis (J.B. Roof) J.B. Roof Mendocino Oregongrape Mahonia nervosa var. nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. BIGNONIACEAE cascade Oregongrape Chilopsis linearis (Cav.) Sweet Mahonia pinnata (Lag.) Fedde desert willow wavyleaf Oregongrape Chilopsis linearis ssp. arcuata (Fosberg) Henrickson Mahonia pinnata ssp. insularis (Munz) J.B. Roof desert willow island barberry Mahonia pinnata ssp. pinnata (Lag.) Fedde California barberry BLECHNACEAE Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don Oregongrape Blechnum spicant (L.) Roth Vancouveria chrysantha Greene deer fern golden insideout flower Woodwardia fimbriata Sm. Vancouveria hexandra (Hook.) Morr. & Dcne. giant chainfern white insideout flower Vancouveria planipetala Calloni CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 7 bearded catseye BORAGINACEAE Cryptantha circumscissa (Hook. & Arn.) I.M. Johnston Amsinckia douglasiana A. DC. cushion catseye Douglas' fiddleneck Cryptantha cinerea (Greene) Cronq. Amsinckia eastwoodiae J.F. Macbr. James' catseye Eastwood's fiddleneck Cryptantha cinerea var. abortiva (Greene) Cronq. Amsinckia grandiflora (Kleeb. ex Gray) Kleeb. ex Greene James' catseye largeflowered fiddleneck Cryptantha circumscissa var. circumscissa (Hook. & Arn.) I.M. Amsinckia intermedia Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Johnston = Amsinckia menziesii var. intermedia cushion catseye Amsinckia lunaris J.F. Macbr. Cryptantha circumscissa var. hispida (J.F. Macbr.) I.M. Johnston bentflower fiddleneck cushion catseye Amsinckia lycopsoides Lehm. Cryptantha circumscissa var. rosulata J.T. Howell tarweed fiddleneck cushion catseye Amsinckia menziesii (Lehm.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Cryptantha clevelandii Greene Menzies' fiddleneck Cleveland's catseye Amsinckia menziesii var. intermedia (Fisch & C.A. Mey.) Ganders Cryptantha clevelandii var. clevelandii Greene Amsinckia menziesii var. menziesii (Lehm.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Cleveland's catseye Amsinckia spectabilis Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Cryptantha clevelandii var. dissita (I.M. Johnston) Jepson & Hoover woolly breeches Cleveland's catseye Amsinckia tessellata Gray Cryptantha clevelandii var. florosa I.M. Johnston bristly fiddleneck Cleveland's catseye Amsinckia tessellata var. gloriosa (Eastw. ex Suksdorf) Hoover Cryptantha confertiflora (Greene) Payson Amsinckia vernicosa Hook. & Arn. basin yellow catseye green fiddleneck Cryptantha costata Brandeg. Amsinckia vernicosa var. furcata (Suksdorf) Hoover ribbed catseye Anchusa arvensis (L.) Bieb. Cryptantha corollata (I.M. Johnston) I.M. Johnston small bugloss coast range catseye Anchusa officinalis L. Cryptantha crinita Greene common bugloss Sacramento catseye Asperugo procumbens L. Cryptantha crymophila I.M. Johnston madwort subalpine catseye Borago officinalis L. Cryptantha dumetorum (Greene ex Gray) Greene common borage bushloving catseye Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston Cryptantha echinella Greene corn gromwell prickly catseye Coldenia Cryptantha excavata Brandeg. = Tiquilia deepscar catseye Cryptantha affinis (Gray) Greene Cryptantha flaccida (Dougl. ex Lehm.) Greene quill catseye weakstem catseye Cryptantha ambigua (Gray) Greene Cryptantha flavoculata (A. Nels.) Payson basin catseye roughseed catseye Cryptantha angustifolia (Torr.) Greene Cryptantha ganderi I.M. Johnston Panamint catseye Gander's catseye Cryptantha barbigera (Gray) Greene Cryptantha glomeriflora Greene CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 8 Truckee catseye Cryptantha muricata var. denticulata (Greene) I.M. Johnston Cryptantha gracilis Osterhout pointed catseye narrowstem catseye Cryptantha muricata var. jonesii (Gray) I.M. Johnston Cryptantha hispidula Greene ex Brand Jones's catseye Napa catseye Cryptantha muricata var. muricata (Hook. & Arn.) A. Nels. & J.F. Cryptantha hoffmannii I.M. Johnston Macbr. Hoffmann's catseye pointed catseye Cryptantha holoptera (Gray) J.F. Macbr. Cryptantha nemaclada Greene winged catseye Colusa catseye Cryptantha hooveri I.M. Johnston Cryptantha nevadensis A. Nels. & Kennedy Hoover's catseye Nevada catseye Cryptantha humilis (Gray) Payson Cryptantha nevadensis var. nevadensis A. Nels. & Kennedy roundspike catseye Nevada catseye Cryptantha incana Greene Cryptantha nevadensis var. rigida I.M. Johnston Tulare catseye Nevada catseye Cryptantha intermedia (Gray) Greene Cryptantha nubigena (Greene) Payson Clearwater catseye Sierran catseye Cryptantha leiocarpa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Greene Cryptantha oxygona (Gray) Greene coastal catseye sharpnut catseye Cryptantha mariposae I.M. Johnston Cryptantha pterocarya (Torr.) Greene Mariposa catseye wingnut catseye Cryptantha maritima (Greene) Greene Cryptantha pterocarya var. cycloptera (Greene) J.F. Macbr. Guadalupe catseye wingnut catseye Cryptantha maritima var. maritima (Greene) Greene Cryptantha pterocarya var. pterocarya (Torr.) Greene Guadalupe catseye wingnut catseye Cryptantha maritima var. pilosa I.M. Johnston Cryptantha racemosa (S. Wats.) Greene Guadalupe catseye bushy catseye Cryptantha micrantha (Torr.) I.M. Johnston Cryptantha rattanii Greene redroot catseye Rattan's catseye Cryptantha micromeres (Gray) Greene Cryptantha recurvata Coville pygmyflower catseye curvenut catseye Cryptantha microstachys (Greene ex Gray) Greene Cryptantha roosiorum Munz Tejon catseye bristlecone catseye Cryptantha milo-bakeri I.M. Johnston Cryptantha rostellata var. rostellata (Greene) Greene Milo Baker's catseye beaked catseye Cryptantha micrantha var. lepida (Gray) I.M. Johnston Cryptantha scoparia A. Nels. redroot catseye Pinyon Desert catseye Cryptantha micrantha var. micrantha (Torr.) I.M. Johnston Cryptantha simulans Greene redroot catseye pinewoods catseye Cryptantha mohavensis (Greene) Greene Cryptantha similis Mathew & Raven Mojave catseye desert catseye Cryptantha muricata (Hook. & Arn.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Cryptantha sobolifera Payson pointed catseye Waterton Lakes catseye Cryptantha muricata var. clokeyi (I.M. Johnston) Jepson Cryptantha sparsiflora (Greene) Greene Clokey's catseye slender catseye CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 9 Cryptantha spiculifera (Piper) Payson common stickseed Snake River catseye Hackelia patens var. patens (Nutt.) I.M. Johnston Cryptantha torreyana (Gray) Greene spotted stickseed Torrey's catseye Hackelia setosa (Piper) I.M. Johnston Cryptantha torreyana var. torreyana (Gray) Greene bristly stickseed Torrey's catseye Hackelia sharsmithii I.M. Johnston Cryptantha traskiae I.M. Johnston Sharsmith's stickseed Trask's catseye Hackelia velutina (Piper) I.M. Johnston Cryptantha tumulosa (Payson) Payson velvet stickseed New York Mountain catseye Hackelia virginiana (L.) I.M. Johnston Cryptantha utahensis (Gray) Greene beggarslice scented catseye Harpagonella palmeri Gray Cryptantha virginensis (M.E. Jones) Payson Palmer's grapplinghook Virgin River catseye Harpagonella palmeri var. palmeri Gray Cryptantha watsonii (Gray) Greene Palmer's grapplinghook Watson's catseye Heliotropium amplexicaule Vahl Cynoglossum grande Dougl. ex Lehm. clasping heliotrope Pacific hound's tongue Heliotropium convolvulaceum (Nutt.) Gray Cynoglossum occidentale Gray phlox heliotrope western hound's tongue Heliotropium curassavicum L. Cynoglossum officinale L. salt heliotrope gypsyflower Heliotropium curassavicum var. oculatum (Heller) I.M. Johnston Echium fastuosum Ait. seaside heliotrope pride of Madeira Heliotropium europaeum L. Echium plantagineum L. European heliotrope salvation jane Lappula occidentalis (S. Wats.) Greene Hackelia amethystina J.T. Howell flatspine stickseed amethyst stickseed Lappula occidentalis var. occidentalis (S. Wats.) Greene Hackelia bella (J.F. Macbr.) I.M. Johnston desert stickseed greater showy stickseed Lappula squarrosa (Retz.) Dumort. Hackelia brevicula (Jepson) J.L. Gentry European stickseed Poison Canyon stickseed Lithospermum arvense L. Hackelia californica (Gray) I.M. Johnston = Buglossoides arvensis California stickseed Lithospermum californicum Gray Hackelia cusickii (Piper) Brand California gromwell Cusick's stickseed Lithospermum incisum Lehm. Hackelia floribunda (Lehm.) I.M. Johnston narrowleaf gromwell manyflower stickseed Lithospermum ruderale Dougl. ex Lehm. Hackelia micrantha (Eastw.) J.L. Gentry western gromwell Jessica sticktight Mertensia bella Piper Hackelia mundula (Jepson) Ferris beautiful bluebells pink stickseed Mertensia ciliata (James ex Torr.) G. Don Hackelia nervosa (Kellogg) I.M. Johnston mountain bluebells Sierran stickseed Mertensia ciliata var. stomatechoides (Kellogg) Jepson Hackelia patens (Nutt.) I.M. Johnston tall fringe bluebells CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 10 Mertensia cusickii Piper bracted popcornflower Toiyabe bluebells Plagiobothrys bracteatus var. aculeolatus (Piper) I.M. Johnston Mertensia franciscana Heller bracted popcornflower Franciscan bluebells Plagiobothrys bracteatus var. bracteatus (T.J. Howell) I.M. Johnston Mertensia longiflora Greene bracted popcornflower small bluebells Plagiobothrys canescens Benth. Mertensia oblongifolia (Nutt.) G. Don valley popcornflower oblongleaf bluebells Plagiobothrys canescens var. canescens Benth. Myosotis discolor Pers. valley popcornflower changing forget me not Plagiobothrys canescens var. catalinensis (Gray) Jepson Myosotis laxa Lehm. Catalina popcornflower bay forget me not Plagiobothrys chorisianus (Cham.) I.M. Johnston Myosotis latifolia Poir. artist's popcornflower broadleaf forget me not Plagiobothrys chorisianus var. chorisianus (Cham.) I.M. Johnston Myosotis scorpioides L. artist's popcornflower true forget me not Plagiobothrys chorisianus var. hickmanii (Greene) I.M. Johnston Myosotis stricta Link ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes Hickman's popcornflower strict forget me not Plagiobothrys chorisianus var. undulatus (Piper) Higgins, comb. nov. Myosotis sylvatica Ehrh. ex Hoffmann ined. woodland forget me not artist's popcornflower Myosotis verna Nutt. Plagiobothrys collinus (Phil.) I.M. Johnston spring forget me not Cooper's popcornflower Pectocarya heterocarpa (I.M. Johnston) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys collinus var. californicus (Gray) Higgins chuckwalla combseed California popcornflower Pectocarya linearis (Ruiz & Pavon) DC. Plagiobothrys collinus var. fulvescens (I.M. Johnston) Higgins sagebrush combseed Cooper's popcornflower Pectocarya penicillata (Hook. & Arn.) A. DC. Plagiobothrys collinus var. gracilis (I.M. Johnston) Higgins sleeping combseed Cooper's popcornflower Pectocarya platycarpa (Munz & Johnston) Munz & Johnston Plagiobothrys collinus var. ursinus (Gray) Higgins broadfruit combseed Cooper's popcornflower Pectocarya pusilla (A. DC.) Gray Plagiobothrys distantiflorus (Piper) I.M. Johnston ex M.E. Peck little combseed California popcornflower Pectocarya recurvata I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys fulvus (Hook. & Arn.) I.M. Johnston curvenut combseed fulvous popcornflower Pectocarya setosa Gray Plagiobothrys fulvus var. campestris (Greene) I.M. Johnston moth combseed fulvous popcornflower Pentaglottis sempervirens (L.) Tausch ex Bailey Plagiobothrys glaber (Gray) I.M. Johnston evergreen bugloss hairless popcornflower Plagiobothrys acanthocarpus (Piper) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys glyptocarpus (Piper) I.M. Johnston adobe popcornflower sculptured popcornflower Plagiobothrys arizonicus (Gray) Greene ex Gray Plagiobothrys glyptocarpus var. glyptocarpus (Piper) I.M. Johnston Arizona popcornflower sculptured popcornflower Plagiobothrys austiniae (Greene) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys glyptocarpus var. modestus I.M. Johnston Austin's popcornflower sculptured popcornflower Plagiobothrys bracteatus (T.J. Howell) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys greenei (Gray) I.M. Johnston CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 11 Greene's popcornflower Plagiobothrys scouleri var. scouleri (Hook. & Arn.) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys hispidus Gray Scouler's popcornflower Cascade popcornflower Plagiobothrys shastensis Greene ex Gray Plagiobothrys humistratus (Greene) I.M. Johnston Shasta popcornflower dwarf popcornflower Plagiobothrys stipitatus (Greene) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys hystriculus (Piper) I.M. Johnston slender popcornflower bearded popcornflower Plagiobothrys strictus (Greene) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys infectivus I.M. Johnston Calistoga popcornflower dye popcornflower Plagiobothrys stipitatus var. micranthus (Piper) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys jonesii Gray stalked popcornflower Mojave popcornflower Plagiobothrys stipitatus var. stipitatus (Greene) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys kingii (S. Wats.) Gray slender popcornflower Great Basin popcornflower Plagiobothrys tenellus (Nutt. ex Hook.) Gray Plagiobothrys kingii var. harknessii (Greene) Jepson Pacific popcornflower Harness' popcornflower Plagiobothrys tener (Greene) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys kingii var. kingii (S. Wats.) Gray slender popcornflower King's popcornflower Plagiobothrys tener var. subglaber I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys leptocladus (Greene) I.M. Johnston slender popcornflower finebranched popcornflower Plagiobothrys tener var. tener (Greene) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys lithocaryus (Greene ex Gray) I.M. Johnston slender popcornflower Mayacamas popcornflower Plagiobothrys torreyi (Gray) Gray Plagiobothrys mollis (Gray) I.M. Johnston Torrey's popcornflower soft popcornflower Plagiobothrys torreyi var. diffusus (Greene) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys mollis var. mollis (Gray) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys trachycarpus (Gray) I.M. Johnston soft popcornflower roughfruit popcornflower Plagiobothrys mollis var. vestitus (Greene) I.M. Johnston Plagiobothrys uncinatus J.T. Howell soft popcornflower Salinas Valley popcornflower Plagiobothrys myosotoides (Lehm.) Brand Symphytum asperum Lepechin forget me not popcornflower prickly comfrey Plagiobothrys nothofulvus (Gray) Gray Tiquilia canescens (DC.) A. Richards. rusty popcornflower woody crinklemat Plagiobothrys parishii I.M. Johnston Tiquilia canescens var. canescens (DC.) A. Richards. Parish's popcornflower gray coldenia Plagiobothrys reticulatus (Piper) I.M. Johnston Tiquilia canescens var. pulchella (I.M. Johnston) A. Richards. netted popcornflower woody crinklemat Plagiobothrys salsus (Brandeg.) I.M. Johnston Tiquilia nuttallii (Hook.) A. Richards. salty popcornflower Nuttall's coldenia Plagiobothrys scouleri (Hook. & Arn.) I.M. Johnston Tiquilia palmeri (Gray) A. Richards. Scouler's popcornflower Palmer's coldenia Plagiobothrys scriptus (Greene) I.M. Johnston Tiquilia plicata (Torr.) A. Richards. scribe popcornflower fanleaf crinklemat Plagiobothrys scouleri var. cusickii (Greene) Higgins Cusick's popcornflower Plagiobothrys scouleri var. hispidulus (Greene) Dorn sleeping popcornflower CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 12 Echinocereus engelmannii var. munzii (Parish) Pierce & Fosberg BUDDLEJACEAE Munz's cactus Buddleja davidii Franch. Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelm. orange eye butterflybush kingcup cactus Buddleja saligna Willd. Echinocereus triglochidiatus var. mojavensis (Engelm. & Bigelow) L. squarestem butterflybush Benson Buddleja utahensis Coville Mojave kingcup cactus Utah butterflybush Escobaria alversonii (Coult.) N.P. Taylor, comb. nov. ined. cushion foxtail cactus BURSERACEAE Escobaria vivipara (Nutt.) Buxbaum Bursera microphylla Gray spinystar elephanttree Escobaria vivipara var. arizonica (Engelm.) D.R. Hunt Arizona spinystar Escobaria vivipara var. deserti (Engelm.) D.R. Hunt CABOMBACEAE desert spinystar Brasenia schreberi J.F. Gmel. Escobaria vivipara var. rosea (Clokey) D.R. Hunt watershield spinystar Ferocactus cylindraceus (Engelm.) Orcutt CACTACEAE California barrelcactus Bergerocactus emoryi (Engelm.) Engelm. Ferocactus cylindraceus var. cylindraceus (Engelm.) Orcutt golden snakecactus California barrelcactus Carnegia gigantea (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose Ferocactus cylindraceus var. lecontei (Engelm.) H. Bravo saguaro Leconte's barrelcactus Echinocactus polycephalus Engelm. & Bigelow Ferocactus viridescens (Torr. & Gray) Britt. & Rose cottontop cactus San Diego barrelcactus Echinocactus polycephalus var. polycephalus Engelm. & Bigelow Mammillaria dioica K. Brandeg. cottontop cactus strawberry cactus Echinocereus coccineus Engelm. Mammillaria grahamii Engelm. scarlet hedgehog cactus Graham's nipple cactus Echinocereus coccineus var. coccineus Engelm. Mammillaria grahamii var. grahamii Engelm. scarlet hedgehog cactus Graham's nipple cactus Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Lem. Mammillaria tetrancistra Engelm. saints cactus common fishhook cactus Echinocereus engelmannii var. acicularis L. Benson Neolloydia johnsonii (Parry ex Engelm.) L. Benson saints cactus = Sclerocactus johnsonii Echinocereus engelmannii var. armatus L. Benson Opuntia X demissa Griffiths (pro sp.) saints cactus pricklypear Echinocereus engelmannii var. chrysocentrus (Engelm. & Bigelow) Opuntia X occidentalis Engelm. & Bigelow (pro sp.) Rumpl. pricklypear saints cactus Opuntia acanthocarpa Engelm. & Bigelow Echinocereus engelmannii var. engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Lem. buckhorn cholla Engelmann's cactus Opuntia acanthocarpa var. acanthocarpa Engelm. & Bigelow Echinocereus engelmannii var. howei L. Benson buckhorn cholla Howe's cactus Opuntia acanthocarpa var. coloradensis L. Benson Colorado buckhorn cholla CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 13 Opuntia acanthocarpa var. ganderi (C.B. Wolf) L. Benson devil's cholla Gander's buckhorn cholla Opuntia littoralis (Engelm.) Cockerell Opuntia acanthocarpa var. major (Engelm. & Bigelow) L. Benson coastal pricklypear buckhorn cholla Opuntia littoralis var. austrocalifornica L. Benson & Walkington Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigelow coastal pricklypear beavertail pricklypear Opuntia littoralis var. littoralis (Engelm.) Cockerell Opuntia basilaris var. basilaris Engelm. & Bigelow coastal pricklypear beavertail pricklypear Opuntia littoralis var. piercei (Fosberg) L. Benson & Walkington Opuntia basilaris var. brachyclada (Griffiths) Munz coastal pricklypear beavertail pricklypear Opuntia littoralis var. vaseyi (Coult.) L. Benson & Walkington Opuntia basilaris var. treleasei (Coult.) Coult. ex Toumey Vasey's coastal pricklypear Trelease's beavertail pricklypear Opuntia macrorhiza Engelm. Opuntia bigelovii Engelm. twistspine pricklypear teddybear cholla Opuntia macrorhiza var. macrorhiza Engelm. Opuntia bigelovii var. bigelovii Engelm. twistspine pricklypear teddybear cholla Opuntia martiniana (L. Benson) Parfitt Opuntia chlorotica Engelm. & Bigelow seashore cactus dollarjoint pricklypear Opuntia munzii C.B. Wolf Opuntia curvospina Griffiths Munz's cholla Searchlight pricklypear Opuntia oricola Philbrick Opuntia echinocarpa Engelm. & Bigelow chaparral pricklypear staghorn cholla Opuntia parishii Orcutt Opuntia echinocarpa var. echinocarpa Engelm. & Bigelow matted cholla staghorn cholla Opuntia parryi Engelm. Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck brownspined pricklypear cactus apple Opuntia parryi var. parryi Engelm. Opuntia engelmannii var. engelmannii Salm-Dyck brownspined pricklypear cactus apple Opuntia parryi var. serpentina (Engelm.) L. Benson Opuntia erinacea Engelm. & Bigelow ex Engelm. serpentine cholla grizzlybear pricklypear Opuntia phaeacantha Engelm. Opuntia erinacea var. erinacea Engelm. & Bigelow ex Engelm. tulip pricklypear grizzlybear pricklypear Opuntia phaeacantha var. major Engelm. Opuntia erinacea var. ursina (A. Weber) Parish Mojave pricklypear grizzlybear pricklypear Opuntia polyacantha Haw. Opuntia erinacea var. utahensis (Engelm.) L. Benson plains pricklypear Utah grizzlybear pricklypear Opuntia polyacantha var. rufispina (Engelm. & Bigelow ex Engelm.) Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) P. Mill. L. Benson tuna cactus hairspine pricklypear Opuntia fosbergii C.B. Wolf Opuntia prolifera Engelm. Hoffmann's teddybear cholla coastal cholla Opuntia fragilis (Nutt.) Haw. Opuntia pulchella Engelm. brittle pricklypear sagebrush cholla Opuntia fragilis var. fragilis (Nutt.) Haw. Opuntia ramosissima Engelm. pygmy pricklypear branched pencil cholla Opuntia kunzei Rose Opuntia wigginsii L. Benson CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 14 Wiggins' cholla Campanula griffinii Morin Opuntia wolfii (L. Benson) M.A. Baker Griffin's bellflower Wolf's opuntia Campanula rotundifolia L. Sclerocactus johnsonii (Parry ex Engelm.) N.P. Taylor bluebell bellflower Johnson's fishhook cactus Campanula scabrella Engelm. Sclerocactus polyancistrus (Engelm. & Bigelow) Britt. & Rose rough bellflower redspined fishhook cactus Campanula scouleri Hook. ex A. DC. pale bellflower Campanula sharsmithiae Morin CALLITRICHACEAE Mt. Hamilton bellflower Callitriche hermaphroditica L. Campanula shetleri Heckard northern waterstarwort Castle Crags bellflower Callitriche heterophylla Pursh Campanula wilkinsiana Greene larger waterstarwort Wilkins' bellflower Callitriche heterophylla ssp. bolanderi (Hegelm.) Calder & Taylor Downingia bacigalupii Weiler Bolander's waterstarwort Bach's calicoflower Callitriche heterophylla ssp. heterophylla Pursh Downingia bella Hoover twoheaded waterstarwort Hoover's calicoflower Callitriche longipedunculata Morong Downingia bicornuta Gray longstock waterstarwort doublehorn calicoflower Callitriche marginata Torr. Downingia bicornuta var. bicornuta Gray winged waterstarwort doublehorn calicoflower Callitriche palustris L. Downingia bicornuta var. picta Hoover vernal waterstarwort doublehorn calicoflower Callitriche peploides Nutt. Downingia concolor Greene matted waterstarwort maroonspot calicoflower Callitriche stagnalis Scop. Downingia concolor var. brevior McVaugh pond waterstarwort maroonspot calicoflower Callitriche trochlearis Fassett Downingia concolor var. concolor Greene effluent waterstarwort maroonspot calicoflower Downingia concolor var. tricolor (Greene) Jepson CALYCANTHACEAE maroonspot calicoflower Calycanthus occidentalis Hook. & Arn. Downingia cuspidata (Greene) Greene ex Jepson western sweetshrub toothed calicoflower Downingia elegans (Dougl. ex Lindl.) Torr. elegant calicoflower CAMPANULACEAE Downingia elegans var. brachypetala (Gandog.) McVaugh Asyneuma prenanthoides (Dur.) McVaugh elegant calicoflower California harebell Downingia elegans var. elegans (Dougl. ex Lindl.) Torr. Campanula angustiflora Eastw. elegant calicoflower Eastwood's bellflower Downingia insignis Greene Campanula californica (Kellogg) Heller harlequin calicoflower swamp bellflower Downingia laeta (Greene) Greene Campanula exigua Rattan Great Basin calicoflower chaparral bellflower Downingia montana Greene CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 15 Sierran calicoflower Legousia speculum-veneris (L.) Fisch. ex A. DC. Downingia ornatissima Greene European venus' looking glass folded calicoflower Lobelia cardinalis L. Downingia ornatissima var. eximia (Hoover) McVaugh cardinalflower folded calicoflower Lobelia cardinalis ssp. graminea (Lam.) McVaugh Downingia ornatissima var. ornatissima Greene cardinalflower folded calicoflower Lobelia cardinalis ssp. graminea var. graminea (Lam.) McVaugh Downingia pulchella (Lindl.) Torr. cardinalflower flatface calicoflower Lobelia cardinalis ssp. graminea var. propinqua (Paxton) Bowden Downingia pusilla (G. Don) Torr. cardinalflower dwarf calicoflower Lobelia dunnii Greene Downingia yina Applegate Dunn's lobelia cascade calicoflower Lobelia dunnii ssp. dunnii Greene Githopsis diffusa Gray Dunn's lobelia San Gabriel bluecup Lobelia dunnii ssp. dunnii var. serrata (Gray) McVaugh Githopsis diffusa ssp. candida (Ewan) Morin Dunn's lobelia San Gabriel bluecup Lobelia erinus L. Githopsis diffusa ssp. diffusa Gray edging lobelia San Gabriel bluecup Nemacladus capillaris Greene Githopsis diffusa ssp. filicaulis (Ewan) Morin common threadplant San Gabriel bluecup Nemacladus glanduliferus Jepson Githopsis diffusa ssp. robusta Morin glandular threadplant San Gabriel bluecup Nemacladus glanduliferus var. glanduliferus Jepson Githopsis pulchella Vatke glandular threadplant Sierran bluecup Nemacladus glanduliferus var. orientalis McVaugh Githopsis pulchella ssp. campestris Morin glandular threadplant Sierran bluecup Nemacladus gracilis Eastw. Githopsis pulchella ssp. pulchella Vatke slender threadplant Sierran bluecup Nemacladus interior (Munz) G.T. Robbins Githopsis pulchella ssp. pulchella var. glabra (Jepson) Morin Sierran threadplant Sierran bluecup Nemacladus longiflorus Gray Githopsis pulchella ssp. pulchella var. pulchella Vatke longflower threadplant Sierran bluecup Nemacladus longiflorus var. breviflorus McVaugh Githopsis pulchella ssp. serpentinicola Morin longflower threadplant serpentine bluecup Nemacladus longiflorus var. longiflorus Gray Githopsis specularioides Nutt. longflower threadplant common bluecup Nemacladus montanus Greene Githopsis tenella Morin mountain threadplant tubeflower bluecup Nemacladus pinnatifidus Greene Heterocodon rariflorum Nutt. combleaf threadplant rareflower heterocodon Nemacladus ramosissimus Nutt. Howellia aquatilis Gray smallflower threadplant water howellia Nemacladus rigidus Curran Legenere limosa (Greene) McVaugh stoutstem threadplant false venus' looking glass Nemacladus rubescens Greene CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 16 desert threadplant Cleome sparsifolia S. Wats. Nemacladus rubescens var. rubescens Greene fewleaf spiderflower desert threadplant Cleomella brevipes S. Wats. Nemacladus rubescens var. tenuis McVaugh shortstalk stinkweed desert threadplant Cleomella hillmanii A. Nels. Nemacladus secundiflorus G.T. Robbins Hillman's stinkweed onesided threadplant Cleomella obtusifolia Torr. & Frem. Nemacladus sigmoideus G.T. Robbins Mojave cleomella sigmoid threadplant Cleomella parviflora Gray Nemacladus twisselmannii J.T. Howell slender cleomella Twisselmann's threadplant Cleomella plocasperma S. Wats. Parishella californica Gray twisted cleomella Mojave dwarf Isomeris arborea Nutt. Porterella carnosula (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. = Cleome isomeris fleshy porterella Koeberlinia spinosa Zucc. Triodanis perfoliata (L.) Nieuwl. crown of thorns clasping Venus' lookingglass Koeberlinia spinosa var. spinosa Zucc. Triodanis perfoliata var. biflora (Ruiz & Pavon) Bradley crown of thorns clasping Venus' lookingglass Koeberlinia spinosa var. tenuispina Kearney & Peebles Triodanis perfoliata var. perfoliata (L.) Nieuwl. crown of thorns clasping Venus' lookingglass Oxystylis lutea Torr. & Frem. spiny caper Polanisia dodecandra (L.) DC. CANNABACEAE roughseed clammyweed Cannabis sativa L. Polanisia dodecandra ssp. dodecandra (L.) DC. marijuana redwhisker clammyweed Humulus lupulus L. Polanisia dodecandra ssp. trachysperma (Torr. & Gray) Iltis common hop sandyseed clammyweed Humulus lupulus var. lupulus L. Wislizenia refracta Engelm. common hop jackass clover Humulus lupulus var. neomexicanus A. Nels. & Cockerell Wislizenia refracta ssp. californica (Greene) Keller common hop spectacle fruit Wislizenia refracta ssp. palmeri (Gray) Keller CAPPARACEAE Palmer's wislizenia Cleome isomeris Greene Wislizenia refracta ssp. refracta Engelm. bladderpod spiderflower spectacle fruit Cleome lutea Hook. yellow spiderflower CAPRIFOLIACEAE Cleome lutea var. lutea Hook. Leycesteria formosa Wallich yellow spiderflower Himalayan honeysuckle Cleome platycarpa Torr. Linnaea borealis L. golden spiderflower twinflower Cleome serrulata Pursh Linnaea borealis ssp. longiflora (Torr.) Hulten Rocky Mountain beeplant longtube twinflower CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 17 Lonicera caerulea L. Sambucus racemosa L. sweetberry honeysuckle scarlet elderberry Lonicera caerulea var. cauriana (Fern.) Boivin Sambucus racemosa ssp. pubens var. arborescens (Torr. & Gray) bluefly honeysuckle Gray Lonicera ciliosa (Pursh) Poir. ex DC. Pacific red elder orange honeysuckle Sambucus racemosa ssp. pubens var. melanocarpa (Gray) McMinn Lonicera conjugialis Kellogg black elderberry purpleflower honeysuckle Sambucus racemosa ssp. pubens var. microbotrys (Rydb.) Kearney & Peebles Lonicera etrusca Santi European red elderberry Etruscan honeysuckle Sambucus racemosa var. racemosa L. Lonicera hispidula (Lindl.) Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray Symphoricarpos acutus (Gray) Dieck California honeysuckle sharpleaf snowberry Lonicera hispidula var. vacillans (Benth.) Gray Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake pink honeysuckle common snowberry Lonicera interrupta Benth. Symphoricarpos albus var. laevigatus (Fern.) Blake chaparral honeysuckle common snowberry Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng. Symphoricarpos hesperius G.N. Jones twinberry honeysuckle trailing snowberry Lonicera involucrata var. ledebourii (Eschsch.) Zabel Symphoricarpos longiflorus Gray Lonicera japonica Thunb. desert snowberry Japanese honeysuckle Symphoricarpos mollis Nutt. Lonicera subspicata Hook. & Arn. creeping snowberry southern honeysuckle Symphoricarpos oreophilus Gray Lonicera subspicata var. denudata Rehd. whortleleaf snowberry Santa Barbara honeysuckle Symphoricarpos oreophilus var. utahensis (Rydb.) A. Nels. Lonicera subspicata var. johnstonii Keck Utah snowberry Johnston's honeysuckle Symphoricarpos rotundifolius Gray Lonicera subspicata var. subspicata Hook. & Arn. roundleaf snowberry southern honeysuckle Symphoricarpos rotundifolius var. parishii (Rydb.) Dempster Lonicera tatarica L. Parish's snowberry Tatarian honeysuckle Viburnum ellipticum Hook. Lonicera utahensis S. Wats. common viburnum Utah honeysuckle Viburnum tinus L. Sambucus canadensis L. laurustinus = Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis Sambucus cerulea Raf. = Sambucus nigra ssp. cerulea CARYOPHYLLACEAE Sambucus cerulea var. cerulea Raf. Achyronychia cooperi Torr. & Gray blue elderberry onyxflower Sambucus mexicana K. Presl ex DC. Agrostemma githago L. = Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis common corncockle Sambucus nigra L. Arenaria aculeata S. Wats. European black elder prickly sandwort Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli Arenaria congesta Nutt. Sambucus nigra ssp. cerulea (Raf.) R. Bolli ballhead sandwort CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 18 Arenaria congesta var. charlestonensis Maguire field chickweed Charleston sandwort Cerastium arvense ssp. strictum (L.) Ugborogho Arenaria congesta var. crassula Maguire field chickweed ballhead sandwort Cerastium beeringianum Cham. & Schlecht. Arenaria congesta var. congesta Nutt. Bering chickweed ballhead sandwort Cerastium beeringianum ssp. beeringianum Cham. & Schlecht. Arenaria congesta var. simulans Maguire Bering chickweed ballhead sandwort Cerastium beeringianum ssp. beeringianum var. beeringianum Cham. & Schlecht. Arenaria congesta var. subcongesta (S. Wats.) S. Wats. Bering chickweed subcongesta sandwort Cerastium dichotomum L. Arenaria congesta var. suffrutescens (Gray) B.L. Robins. forked chickweed suffrutescent sandwort Cerastium fontanum Baumg. Arenaria kingii (S. Wats.) M.E. Jones common chickweed King's sandwort Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare (Hartman) Greuter & Burdet Arenaria kingii ssp. compacta (Coville) Maguire big chickweed King's compact sandwort Cerastium glomeratum Thuill. Arenaria lanuginosa (Michx.) Rohrb. sticky chickweed spreading sandwort Dianthus armeria L. Arenaria lanuginosa ssp. saxosa (Gray) Maguire Deptford pink spreading sandwort Dianthus barbatus L. Arenaria macradenia S. Wats. sweetwilliam Mojave sandwort Dianthus deltoides L. Arenaria macradenia ssp. macradenia var. arcuifolia Maguire maiden pink Mojave sandwort Gypsophila paniculata L. Arenaria macradenia ssp. ferrisiae Abrams babysbreath gypsophila Ferris' sandwort Herniaria hirsuta L. Arenaria macradenia ssp. macradenia var. kuschei (Eastw.) Maguire hairy rupturewort Mojave sandwort Herniaria hirsuta ssp. cinerea (DC.) Coutinho Arenaria macradenia ssp. macradenia S. Wats. hairy rupturewort Mojave sandwort Holosteum umbellatum L. Arenaria macradenia ssp. macradenia var. macradenia S. Wats. jagged chickweed Mojave sandwort Loeflingia squarrosa Nutt. Arenaria paludicola B.L. Robins. spreading pygmyleaf marsh sandwort Loeflingia squarrosa ssp. artemisiarum Barneby & Twisselmann Arenaria pumicola Coville & Leib. spreading pygmyleaf Crater Lake sandwort Loeflingia squarrosa ssp. squarrosa Nutt. Arenaria serpyllifolia L. spreading pygmyleaf thymeleaf sandwort Lychnis coronaria (L.) Desr. Arenaria ursina B.L. Robins. rose campion Bear Valley sandwort Minuartia californica (Gray) Mattf. Cardionema ramosissimum (Weinm.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. California sandwort sandcarpet Minuartia decumbens T.W. & J.P. Nelson Cerastium arvense L. lassicus stitchwort field chickweed Minuartia douglasii (Fenzl ex Torr. & Gray) Mattf. Cerastium arvense ssp. maximum (Hollick & Britt.) Ugborogho Douglas' stitchwort CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 19 Minuartia howellii (S. Wats.) Mattf. tuber starwort Howell's stitchwort Sagina apetala Ard. Minuartia nuttallii (Pax) Briq. annual pearlwort Nuttall's sandwort Sagina decumbens (Ell.) Torr. & Gray Minuartia nuttallii ssp. fragilis (Maguire & A. Holmgren) McNeill beach pearlwort brittle sandwort Sagina decumbens ssp. occidentalis (S. Wats.) Crow Minuartia nuttallii ssp. gracilis (B.L. Robins.) McNeill western pearlwort brittle sandwort Sagina maxima Gray Minuartia nuttallii ssp. gregaria (Heller) McNeill stickystem pearlwort brittle sandwort Sagina maxima ssp. crassicaulis (S. Wats.) Crow Minuartia obtusiloba (Rydb.) House stickystem pearlwort twinflower sandwort Saponaria officinalis L. Minuartia pusilla (S. Wats.) Mattf. bouncingbet annual sandwort Sagina procumbens L. Minuartia pusilla var. diffusa (Maguire) McNeill birdeye pearlwort annual sandwort Sagina saginoides (L.) Karst. Minuartia pusilla var. pusilla (S. Wats.) Mattf. arctic pearlwort annual sandwort Scleranthus annuus L. Minuartia rosei (Maguire & Barneby) McNeill German knotgrass peanut stitchwort Scopulophila rixfordii (Brandeg.) Munz & Johnston Minuartia rossii (R. Br. ex Richards.) Graebn. Rixford's rockwort Ross' sandwort Silene antirrhina L. Minuartia rubella (Wahlenb.) Hiern sleepy silene beautiful sandwort Silene aperta Greene Moenchia erecta (L.) P.G. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb. naked catchfly upright chickweed Silene bernardina S. Wats. Moehringia lateriflora (L.) Fenzl Palmer's catchfly bluntleaf sandwort Silene bernardina ssp. bernardina S. Wats. Moehringia macrophylla (Hook.) Fenzl Palmer's catchfly largeleaf sandwort Silene bernardina ssp. maguirei Bocquet Paronychia ahartii Ertter Maguire's catchfly Ahart's nailwort Silene bernardina ssp. maguirei var. rigidula (B.L. Robins.) Tiehm Paronychia franciscana Eastw. mountain silene San Francisco nailwort Silene bernardina ssp. maguirei var. sierrae (C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire) Bocquet Petrorhagia dubia (Raf.) G. Lopez & Romo Palmer's catchfly hairypink Silene bridgesii Rohrb. Petrorhagia nanteuilii (Burnat) P.W. Ball & Heywood Bridges' catchfly proliferous pink Silene californica Dur. Petrorhagia prolifera (L.) P.W. Ball & Heywood Indian pink childing pink Silene campanulata S. Wats. Polycarpon depressum Nutt. Red Mountain catchfly California manyseed Silene campanulata ssp. campanulata S. Wats. Polycarpon tetraphyllum (L.) L. Red Mountain catchfly fourleaf manyseed Silene campanulata ssp. glandulosa C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Pseudostellaria jamesiana (Torr.) W.A. Weber & R.L. Hartman Red Mountain catchfly CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 20 Silene campanulata ssp. greenei (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Menzies' campion Greene's catchfly Silene menziesii ssp. menziesii var. menziesii Hook. Silene conoidea L. Menzies' campion weed silene Silene menziesii ssp. menziesii var. viscosa (Greene) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Silene dichotoma Ehrh. Menzies' campion dichotoma silene Silene multinervia S. Wats. Silene douglasii Hook. manynerve catchfly Douglas's campion Silene noctiflora L. Silene douglasii var. douglasii Hook. nightflowering silene Douglas's campion Silene nuda (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Silene gallica L. barestem silene common catchfly Silene nuda ssp. insectivora (Henderson) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Silene grayi S. Wats. insecteating silene Maui catchfly Silene nuda ssp. nuda (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Silene hookeri Nutt. western fringed catchfly Hooker's silene Silene occidentalis S. Wats. Silene hookeri ssp. bolanderi (Gray) Abrams western catchfly Bolander's silene Silene occidentalis ssp. longistipitata C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Silene hookeri ssp. hookeri Nutt. western catchfly Hooker's silene Silene occidentalis ssp. occidentalis S. Wats. Silene hookeri ssp. pulverulenta (M.E. Peck) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire western catchfly Hooker's silene Silene oregana S. Wats. Silene invisa C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Oregon silene red fir catchfly Silene parishii S. Wats. Silene laciniata Cav. Parish's catchfly Mexican campion Silene parishii var. latifolia C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Silene latifolia Poir. Parish's catchfly bladder campion Silene parishii var. parishii S. Wats. Silene laciniata ssp. major var. angustifolia C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Parish's catchfly cardinal catchfly Silene parishii var. viscida C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Silene latifolia ssp. alba (P. Mill.) Greuter & Burdet Parish's catchfly bladder campion Silene sargentii S. Wats. Silene laciniata ssp. major var. latifolia C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Sargent's catchfly cardinal catchfly Silene scouleri Hook. Silene laciniata ssp. major C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Scouler's campion cardinal catchfly Silene scouleri ssp. scouleri var. pacifica (Eastw.) C.L. Hitchc. Silene lemmonii S. Wats. Scouler's campion Lemmon's catchfly Silene scouleri ssp. scouleri Hook. Silene marmorensis Kruckeberg Scouler's campion Marble Mountain catchfly Silene scouleri ssp. scouleri var. scouleri Hook. Silene menziesii Hook. Scouler's campion Menzies' campion Silene suksdorfii B.L. Robins. Silene menziesii ssp. dorrii (Kellogg) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Suksdorf's silene Dorr's campion Silene uralensis (Rupr.) Bocquet Silene menziesii ssp. menziesii Hook. apetalous catchfly CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 21 Silene uralensis ssp. montana (S. Wats.) McNeill Spergularia salina var. tenuis (Greene) Jepson apetalous catchfly salt sandspurry Silene verecunda S. Wats. Spergularia villosa (Pers.) Camb. San Francisco campion hairy sandspurry Silene verecunda ssp. andersonii (Clokey) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Stellaria borealis Bigelow Anderson's campion boreal starwort Silene verecunda ssp. platyota var. eglandulosa C.L. Hitchc. & Stellaria borealis ssp. borealis Bigelow Maguire boreal starwort San Francisco campion Stellaria borealis ssp. sitchana (Steud.) Piper Silene verecunda ssp. platyota (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire Sitka starwort San Francisco campion Stellaria calycantha (Ledeb.) Bong. Silene verecunda ssp. platyota var. platyota (S. Wats.) Jepson northern starwort San Francisco campion Stellaria crispa Cham. & Schlecht. Silene verecunda ssp. verecunda S. Wats. curled starwort San Francisco campion Stellaria graminea L. Silene vulgaris (Moench) Garcke grasslike starwort maidenstears Stellaria jamesiana Torr. Spergula arvense L. = Pseudostellaria jamesiana corn spurry Stellaria littoralis Torr. Spergularia atrosperma R.P. Rossb. beach starwort blackseed sandspurry Stellaria longipes Goldie Spergularia bocconii (Scheele) Foucaud ex Merino longstalk starwort Boccone's sandspurry Stellaria longipes ssp. longipes Goldie Spergularia canadensis (Pers.) G. Don longstalk starwort Canadian sandspurry Stellaria media (L.) Vill. Spergularia canadensis var. occidentalis R.P. Rossb. common chickweed western sandspurry Stellaria nitens Nutt. Spergularia macrotheca (Hornem.) Heynh. shiny chickweed sticky sandspurry Stellaria obtusa Engelm. Spergularia maritima (All.) Chiov. Rocky Mountain chickweed media sandspurry Stellaria umbellata Turcz. ex Kar. & Kir. Spergularia macrotheca var. leucantha (Greene) B.L. Robins. umbrella starwort sticky sandspurry Vaccaria hispanica (P. Mill.) Rauschert Spergularia macrotheca var. longistyla R.P. Rossb. cow soapwort sticky sandspurry Velezia rigida L. Spergularia macrotheca var. macrotheca (Hornem.) Heynh. velezia sticky sandspurry Spergularia platensis (Camb.) Fenzl La Plata sandspurry CELASTRACEAE Spergularia rubra (L.) J.& K. Presl Euonymus occidentalis Nutt. ex Torr. red sandspurry western wahoo Spergularia salina J.& K. Presl Euonymus occidentalis var. occidentalis Nutt. ex Torr. salt sandspurry western wahoo Spergularia salina var. salina J.& K. Presl Euonymus occidentalis var. parishii (Trel.) Jepson salt sandspurry western wahoo CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 22 Mortonia scabrella var. utahensis Coville ex Gray Atriplex falcata (M.E. Jones) Standl. = Mortonia utahensis sickle saltbush Mortonia utahensis (Coville ex Gray) A. Nels. Atriplex fruticulosa Jepson Utah mortonia ball saltbush Paxistima myrsinites (Pursh) Raf. Atriplex gmelinii C.A. Mey. ex Bong. boxleaf myrtle Gmelin's saltbush Atriplex hortensis L. garden orache CERATOPHYLLACEAE Atriplex hymenelytra (Torr.) S. Wats. Ceratophyllum demersum L. desertholly coon's tail Atriplex joaquiniana A. Nels. Atriplex lentiformis (Torr.) S. Wats. CHENOPODIACEAE big saltbush Allenrolfea occidentalis (S. Wats.) Kuntze Atriplex leucophylla (Moq.) D. Dietr. iodinebush beach saltbush Aphanisma blitoides Nutt. ex Moq. Atriplex lentiformis ssp. breweri (S. Wats.) Hall & Clements San Diego coastalcreeper quailbush Arthrocnemum subterminale (Parish) Standl. Atriplex lentiformis ssp. lentiformis (Torr.) S. Wats. Parish's glasswort big saltbush Atriplex argentea Nutt. Atriplex lindleyi Moq. silverscale saltbush Lindley's saltbush Atriplex argentea ssp. argentea Nutt. Atriplex linearis S. Wats. silverscale saltbush thinleaf fourwing saltbush Atriplex argentea ssp. expansa (S. Wats.) Hall & Clements Atriplex micrantha Ledeb. silverscale saltbush twoscale saltbush Atriplex californica Moq. Atriplex nummularia Lindl. California saltbush bluegreen saltbush Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt. Atriplex pacifica A. Nels. fourwing saltbush Davidson's saltbush Atriplex canescens var. canescens (Pursh) Nutt. Atriplex parishii S. Wats. fourwing saltbush Parish's saltbush Atriplex confertifolia (Torr. & Frem.) S. Wats. Atriplex parryi S. Wats. shadscale saltbush Parry's saltbush Atriplex cordulata Jepson Atriplex patula L. heartscale spear saltbush Atriplex coronata S. Wats. Atriplex patula ssp. patula L. crownscale spear saltbush Atriplex coulteri (Moq.) D. Dietr. Atriplex phyllostegia (Torr. ex S. Wats.) S. Wats. Coulter's saltbush leafcover saltweed Atriplex coronata var. notatior Jepson Atriplex polycarpa (Torr.) S. Wats. crownscale cattle saltbush Atriplex elegans (Moq.) D. Dietr. Atriplex prostrata Boucher ex DC. wheelscale saltbush triangle orache Atriplex elegans var. fasciculata (S. Wats.) M.E. Jones Atriplex pusilla (Torr. ex S. Wats.) S. Wats. wheelscale saltbush smooth saltbush CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 23 Atriplex rosea L. Chenopodium atrovirens Rydb. tumbling saltweed pinyon goosefoot Atriplex semibaccata R. Br. Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. Australian saltbush pitseed goosefoot Atriplex serenana A. Nels. Chenopodium berlandieri var. sinuatum (J. Murr) H.A. Wahl bractscale pitseed goosefoot Atriplex serenana var. davidsonii (Standl.) Munz Chenopodium berlandieri var. zschackii (J. Murr) J. Murr ex Davidson's bractscale Aschers. Atriplex serenana var. serenana A. Nels. Zschack's goosefoot bractscale Chenopodium botrys L. Atriplex spinifera J.F. Macbr. Jerusalem oak goosefoot spinescale saltbush Chenopodium carnosulum Moq. Atriplex suberecta I. Verd. ridged goosefoot peregrine saltbush Chenopodium californicum (S. Wats.) S. Wats. Atriplex torreyi (S. Wats.) S. Wats. California goosefoot Torrey's saltbush Chenopodium capitatum (L.) Ambrosi Atriplex truncata (Torr. ex S. Wats.) Gray blite goosefoot wedgescale saltbush Chenopodium carnosulum var. patagonicum (Phil.) H.A. Wahl Atriplex tularensis Coville ridged goosefoot Tulare saltbush Chenopodium chenopodioides (L.) Aellen Atriplex vallicola Hoover Chenopodium desiccatum A. Nels. Lost Hills saltbush aridland goosefoot Atriplex vesicaria Heward ex Benth. Chenopodium fremontii S. Wats. aboriginal saltbush Fremont's goosefoot Atriplex watsonii A. Nels. Chenopodium fremontii var. fremontii S. Wats. Watson's saltbush Fremont's goosefoot Bassia hyssopifolia (Pallas) Kuntz Chenopodium hians Standl. fivehorn smotherweed hians goosefoot Beta vulgaris L. Chenopodium humile Hook. common beet marshland goosefoot Beta vulgaris ssp. maritima (L.) Arcang. Chenopodium incanum (S. Wats.) Heller sea beet mealy goosefoot Chenopodium album L. Chenopodium incanum var. incanum (S. Wats.) Heller lambsquarters mealy goosefoot Chenopodium album var. album L. Chenopodium incanum var. occidentale Crawford lambsquarters mealy goosefoot Chenopodium album var. missouriense (Aellen) I.J. Bassett & C.W. Chenopodium leptophyllum (Moq.) Nutt. ex S. Wats. Crompton narrowleaf goosefoot Missouri lambsquarters Chenopodium macrospermum Hook. f. Chenopodium ambrosioides L. largeseed goosefoot Mexican tea Chenopodium macrospermum var. farinosum (S. Wats.) J.T. Howell Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum (L.) Aellen largeseed goosefoot = Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides Chenopodium macrospermum var. halophilum (Phil.) Standl. Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides L. saltloving goosefoot Mexican tea Chenopodium multifidum L. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 24 cutleaf goosefoot Monolepis nuttalliana (J.A. Schultes) Greene Chenopodium murale L. Nuttall's povertyweed nettleleaf goosefoot Monolepis pusilla Torr. ex S. Wats. Chenopodium nevadense Standl. small monolepis Nevada goosefoot Monolepis spathulata Gray Chenopodium opulifolium Schrad. ex Koch & Ziz beaver monolepis seaport goosefoot Nitrophila mohavensis Munz & Roos Chenopodium overi Aellen Amargosa alkaliplant Over's goosefoot Nitrophila occidentalis (Moq.) S. Wats. Chenopodium polyspermum L. western miterwort manyseed goosefoot Salicornia bigelovii Torr. Chenopodium pratericola Rydb. dwarf saltwort desert goosefoot Salsola kali L. Chenopodium pumilio R. Br. prickly Russian thistle clammy goosefoot Salicornia maritima Wolff & Jefferies Chenopodium rubrum L. slender grasswort red goosefoot Salsola paulsenii Litv. Chenopodium salinum Standl. barbwire Russian thistle Rocky Mountain goosefoot Salicornia rubra A. Nels. Chenopodium simplex (Torr.) Raf. red swampfire mapleleaf goosefoot Salsola soda L. Chenopodium strictum Roth oppositeleaf Russian thistle lateflowering goosefoot Sarcocornia utahensis (Tidestrom) A.J. Scott Chenopodium strictum ssp. glaucophyllum (Aellen) Aellen & Just. Utah swampfire lateflowering goosefoot Sarcobatus vermiculatus (Hook.) Torr. Chenopodium vulvaria L. greasewood stinking goosefoot Salicornia virginica L. Corispermum hyssopifolium L. Virginia glasswort common bugseed Spinacia oleracea L. Cycloloma atriplicifolium (Spreng.) Coult. spinach winged pigweed Suaeda californica S. Wats. Eurotia lanata (Pursh) Moq. California seablite = Krascheninnikovia lanata Suaeda calceoliformis (Hook.) Moq. Grayia spinosa (Hook.) Moq. Pursh seepweed spiny hopsage Suaeda californica var. californica S. Wats. Halogeton glomeratus (Bieb.) C.A. Mey. California seablite halogeton Suaeda esteroa Ferren & Whitmore Kochia americana S. Wats. seablite greenmolly Suaeda moquinii (Torr.) Greene Kochia californica S. Wats. Mojave seablite rusty molly kochia Suaeda taxifolia (Standl.) Standl. Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad. seepweed common kochia Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) Guldenstaedt winterfat CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 25 CISTACEAE COMPOSITAE Cistus incanus L. Acamptopappus shockleyi Gray hairy rockrose Shockley's goldenhead Cistus incanus ssp. corsicus (Loisel.) Heywood Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus (Harvey & Gray ex Gray) Gray hairy rockrose rayless goldenhead Cistus incanus ssp. incanus L. Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus var. hirtellus Blake hairy rockrose rayless goldenhead Cistus ladaniferus L. Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus var. sphaerocephalus (Harvey & gum rockrose Gray ex Gray) Gray Helianthemum greenei B.L. Robins. rayless goldenhead island rushrose Achillea borealis Bong. Helianthemum scoparium Nutt. = Achillea millefolium var. borealis Amador rushrose Achillea lanulosa Nutt. Tuberaria guttata (L.) Fourr. = Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis European frostweed Achillea millefolium L. common yarrow Achillea millefolium var. alpicola (Rydb.) Garrett CLUSIACEAE common yarrow Hypericum anagalloides Cham. & Schlecht. Achillea millefolium var. arenicola (Heller) Nobs trailing St. Johnswort common yarrow Hypericum calycinum L. Achillea millefolium var. borealis (Bong.) Farw. Aaron's beard boreal yarrow Hypericum canariense L. Achillea millefolium var. californica (Pollard) Jepson Canary Island St. Johnswort California yarrow Hypericum concinnum Benth. Achillea millefolium var. gigantea (Pollard) Nobs goldwire giant yarrow Hypericum formosum ssp. scouleri (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. Achillea millefolium var. millefolium L. = Hypericum scouleri ssp. scouleri common yarrow Hypericum mutilum L. Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC. dwarf St. Johnswort western yarrow Hypericum perforatum L. Achillea millefolium var. pacifica (Rydb.) G.N. Jones common St. Johnswort Pacific yarrow Hypericum scouleri Hook. Achillea millefolium var. puberula (Rydb.) Nobs Scouler's St. Johnswort common yarrow Hypericum scouleri ssp. scouleri Hook. Achyrachaena mollis Schauer Scouler's St. Johnswort blow wives Acourtia microcephala DC. COMMELINACEAE sacapellote Tradescantia fluminensis Vell. Acroptilon repens (L.) DC. smallleaf spiderwort hardheads Tradescantia virginiana L. Adenocaulon bicolor Hook. Virginia spiderwort American trailplant Adenophyllum cooperi (Gray) Strother Cooper's dogweed CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 26 Adenophyllum porophylloides (Gray) Strother Almutaster pauciflorus (Nutt.) A.& D. Love San Felipe dogweed Amberboa moschata (L.) DC. Ageratina adenophora (Spreng.) King & H.E. Robins. sweetsultan sticky snakeroot Amblyopappus pusillus Hook. & Arn. Ageratina herbacea (Gray) King & H.E. Robins. dwarf coastweed fragrant snakeroot Ambrosia acanthicarpa Hook. Ageratina occidentalis (Hook.) King & H.E. Robins. flatspine burr ragweed western snakeroot Ambrosia ambrosioides (Cav.) Payne Ageratina shastensis (Taylor & Stebbins) King & H.E. Robins. ambrosia leaf burr ragweed Shasta snakeroot Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. Ageratum conyzoides L. annual ragweed tropical whiteweed Ambrosia chamissonis (Less.) Greene Agoseris apargioides (Less.) Greene silver burr ragweed woolly goat chicory Ambrosia chenopodiifolia (Benth.) Payne Agoseris apargioides var. apargioides (Less.) Greene San Diego burr ragweed woolly goat chicory Ambrosia confertiflora DC. Agoseris apargioides var. eastwoodiae (Fedde) Munz weakleaf burr ragweed woolly goat chicory Ambrosia dumosa (Gray) Payne Agoseris apargioides var. maritima (Sheldon) Q. Jones white burrobush Agoseris aurantiaca (Hook.) Greene Ambrosia eriocentra (Gray) Payne orange agoseris woolly fruit burr ragweed Agoseris aurantiaca var. aurantiaca (Hook.) Greene Ambrosia ilicifolia (Gray) Payne orange agoseris hollyleaf burr ragweed Agoseris elata (Nutt.) Greene Ambrosia psilostachya DC. tall agoseris Cuman ragweed Agoseris glauca (Pursh) Raf. Ambrosia pumila (Nutt.) Gray pale agoseris dwarf burr ragweed Agoseris glauca var. glauca (Pursh) Raf. Ambrosia trifida L. pale agoseris great ragweed Agoseris glauca var. laciniata (D.C. Eat.) Smiley Amphipappus fremontii Torr. & Gray false agoseris Fremont's chaffbush Agoseris glauca var. monticola (Greene) Q. Jones ex Cronq. Amphipappus fremontii ssp. fremontii Torr. & Gray pale agoseris Fremont's chaffbush Agoseris grandiflora (Nutt.) Greene Amphipappus fremontii ssp. spinosus (A. Nels.) Keck bigflower agoseris Fremont's chaffbush Agoseris heterophylla (Nutt.) Greene Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth. & Hook. f. annual agoseris western pearlyeverlasting Agoseris heterophylla var. crenulata Jepson Ancistrocarphus filagineus Gray annual agoseris false neststraw Agoseris heterophylla var. heterophylla (Nutt.) Greene Anisocoma acaulis Torr. & Gray annual agoseris scalebud Agoseris heterophylla var. turgida (Hall) Jepson Antennaria argentea Benth. annual agoseris silver pussytoes Agoseris retrorsa (Benth.) Greene Antennaria corymbosa E. Nels. spearleaf agoseris flattop pussytoes CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 27 Antennaria densa Greene lesser burrdock = Antennaria media Arctotis stoechadifolia Berg. Antennaria dimorpha (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray African daisy low pussytoes Argyranthemum foeniculum (Willd.) Schultz-Bip. Antennaria flagellaris (Gray) Gray Arnica X diversifolia Greene (pro sp.) whip pussytoes rayless arnica Antennaria geyeri Gray Arnica amplexicaulis Nutt. pinewoods pussytoes clasping arnica Antennaria howellii Greene Arnica cernua T.J. Howell Howell's pussytoes serpentine arnica Antennaria howellii ssp. howellii Greene Arnica chamissonis Less. Howell's pussytoes chamisso arnica Antennaria luzuloides Torr. & Gray Arnica chamissonis ssp. foliosa (Nutt.) Maguire rush pussytoes chamisso arnica Antennaria marginata Greene Arnica chamissonis ssp. foliosa var. andina (Nutt.) Ediger & Barkl. whitemargin pussytoes chamisso arnica Antennaria media Greene Arnica chamissonis ssp. foliosa var. bernardina (Greene) Maguire Rocky Mountain pussytoes chamisso arnica Antennaria microphylla Rydb. Arnica chamissonis ssp. foliosa var. incana (Gray) Hulten littleleaf pussytoes chamisso arnica Antennaria racemosa Hook. Arnica cordifolia Hook. raceme pussytoes heartleaf arnica Antennaria rosea Greene Arnica discoidea Benth. rosy pussytoes rayless arnica Antennaria rosea ssp. confinis (Greene) Bayer Arnica fulgens Pursh rosy pussytoes foothill arnica Antennaria rosea ssp. rosea Greene Arnica gracilis Rydb. rosy pussytoes smallhead arnica Antennaria suffrutescens Greene Arnica latifolia Bong. evergreen everlasting broadleaf arnica Antennaria umbrinella Rydb. Arnica longifolia D.C. Eat. umber pussytoes spearleaf arnica Anthemis arvensis L. Arnica mollis Hook. corn chamomile hairy arnica Anthemis cotula L. Arnica nevadensis Gray stinking chamomile Nevada arnica Anthemis tinctoria L. Arnica parryi Gray golden chamomile Parry's arnica Antheropeas lanosum (Gray) Rydb. Arnica parryi ssp. parryi Gray white easterbonnets Parry's arnica Antheropeas wallacei (Gray) Rydb. Arnica parryi ssp. sonnei (Greene) Maguire woolly easterbonnets Sonne's arnica Arctium lappa L. Arnica rydbergii Greene greater burrdock Rydberg's arnica Arctium minus Bernh. Arnica sororia Greene CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 28 twin arnica gray sagewort Arnica spathulata Greene Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. incompta (Nutt.) Keck Klamath arnica mountain sagewort Arnica venosa Hall Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana Nutt. Shasta County arnica estafiate Arnica viscosa Gray Artemisia michauxiana Bess. Mt. Shasta arnica Michaux's sagebrush Artemisia arbuscula Nutt. Artemisia nesiotica Raven low sagebrush island sagebrush Artemisia arbuscula ssp. arbuscula Nutt. Artemisia nova A. Nels. gray low sagebrush black sagebrush Artemisia arctica Less. Artemisia palmeri Gray boreal sagebrush San Diego sage Artemisia arctica ssp. arctica Less. Artemisia pycnocephala (Less.) DC. boreal sagebrush beach wormwood Artemisia biennis Willd. Artemisia rothrockii Gray biennial wormwood timberline sagebrush Artemisia bigelovii Gray Artemisia spinescens D.C. Eat. Bigelow's sagebrush bud sagebrush Artemisia californica Less. Artemisia suksdorfii Piper California sagebrush coastal wormwood Artemisia campestris L. Artemisia tridentata Nutt. field sagewort big sagebrush Artemisia campestris ssp. borealis (Pallas) Hall & Clements Artemisia tridentata ssp. tridentata Nutt. northern sagewort basin big sagebrush Artemisia campestris ssp. borealis var. wormskioldii (Bess. ex Hook.) Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana (Rydb.) Beetle Cronq. mountain big sagebrush Wormskiold's wormwood Artemisia tripartita Rydb. Artemisia cana Pursh threetip sagebrush silver sagebrush Artemisia tripartita ssp. tripartita Rydb. Artemisia cana ssp. bolanderi (Gray) G.H. Ward Idaho threetip sagebrush Bolander's silver sagebrush Aster ascendens Lindl. Artemisia cana ssp. cana Pursh Chile aster silver sagebrush Aster brickellioides var. brickellioides Greene Artemisia douglasiana Bess. brickellbush aster California mugwort Aster campestris Nutt. Artemisia dracunculus L. meadow aster false tarragon Aster campestris var. bloomeri (Gray) Gray Artemisia furcata Bieb. Bloomer's aster forked sagewort Aster chilensis Nees Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. creeping aster estafiate Aster chilensis var. chilensis Nees Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. albula (Woot.) Keck creeping aster white sagebrush Aster chilensis var. invenustus (Greene) Jepson Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. candicans (Rydb.) Keck Pacific aster CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 29 Aster chilensis var. medius Jepson Oregon aster Pacific aster Aster radulinus Gray Aster defoliatus Parish roughleaf aster San Bernardino aster Aster shastensis (Gray) Gray Aster eatonii (Gray) T.J. Howell = Machaeranthera canescens ssp. canescens var. shastensis Eaton's aster Aster subspicatus Nees Aster foliaceus Lindl. ex DC. Douglas aster alpine leafybract aster Aster subspicatus var. subspicatus Nees Aster foliaceus var. apricus Gray leafybract aster leafybract aster Aster subulatus Michx. Aster foliaceus var. canbyi Gray annual saltmarsh aster Canby's aster Aster subulatus var. ligulatus Shinners Aster foliaceus var. parryi (D.C. Eat.) Gray annual saltmarsh aster Parry's aster Atrichoseris platyphylla (Gray) Gray Aster greatae Parish parachute plant Greata's aster Baccharis brachyphylla Gray Aster hendersonii Fern. shortleaf baccharis Lyall aster Baccharis douglasii DC. Aster integrifolius Nutt. saltmarsh baccharis thickstem aster Baccharis emoryi Gray Aster laevis L. Emory's baccharis smooth aster Baccharis pilularis DC. Aster laevis var. geyeri Gray coyotebrush Geyer's smooth aster Baccharis pilularis var. pilularis DC. Aster lanceolatus Willd. coyotebrush white panicle aster Baccharis plummerae Gray Aster lanceolatus ssp. hesperius (Gray) Semple & Chmielewski Plummer's baccharis Siskiyou aster Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pavon) Pers. Aster ledophyllus (Gray) Gray mule's fat Cascade aster Baccharis sarothroides Gray Aster lentus Greene desertbroom Suisun Marsh aster Baccharis sergiloides Gray Aster occidentalis (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray squaw waterweed baccharis western aster Baccharis vanessae Beauchamp Aster occidentalis var. delectabilis (Hall) Ferris Encinitis falsewillow delectable aster Bahia dissecta (Gray) Britt. Aster occidentalis var. intermedius Gray ragleaf bahia intermediate aster Baileya multiradiata Harvey & Gray ex Gray Aster occidentalis var. occidentalis (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray desert marigold western aster Baileya pauciradiata Harvey & Gray ex Gray Aster occidentalis var. parishii (Gray) Ferris laxflower Parish's aster Baileya pleniradiata Harvey & Gray ex Gray Aster occidentalis var. yosemitanus (Gray) Cronq. woolly desert marigold Yosemite aster Balsamita major Desf. Aster oregonensis ssp. oregonensis (Nutt.) Cronq. costmary CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 30 Balsamorhiza X terebinthacea (Hook.) Nutt. (pro sp.) common stickyseed balsamroot Blennosperma nanum var. nanum (Hook.) Blake Balsamorhiza deltoidea Nutt. common stickyseed deltoid balsamroot Blennosperma nanum var. robustum J.T. Howell Balsamorhiza hookeri (Hook.) Nutt. common stickyseed Hooker's balsamroot Blepharipappus scaber Hook. Balsamorhiza hookeri var. hookeri (Hook.) Nutt. rough eyelashweed Hooker's balsamroot Blepharipappus scaber ssp. laevis (Gray) Keck Balsamorhiza hookeri var. neglecta (Sharp) Cronq. rough eyelashweed neglected balsamroot Blepharipappus scaber ssp. scaber Hook. Balsamorhiza incana Nutt. rough eyelashweed hoary balsamroot Blepharizonia plumosa (Kellogg) Greene Balsamorhiza macrolepis Sharp big tarweed California balsamroot Blepharizonia plumosa ssp. plumosa (Kellogg) Greene Balsamorhiza macrolepis var. macrolepis Sharp big tarweed California balsamroot Blepharizonia plumosa ssp. viscida Keck Balsamorhiza macrolepis var. platylepis (Sharp) Ferris big tarweed California balsamroot Brachyactis frondosa (Nutt.) Gray Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt. leafy rayless aster arrowleaf balsamroot Brickellia arguta B.L. Robins. Balsamorhiza sericea W.A. Weber Brickellia arguta var. arguta B.L. Robins. silky balsamroot Brickellia atractyloides Gray Balsamorhiza serrata A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. spearleaf brickellbush serrate balsamroot Brickellia atractyloides var. atractyloides Gray Bebbia juncea (Benth.) Greene spearleaf brickellia sweetbush Brickellia californica (Torr. & Gray) Gray Bebbia juncea var. aspera Greene California brickellbush sweetbush Brickellia californica var. californica (Torr. & Gray) Gray Bellis perennis L. California brickellbush lawndaisy Brickellia californica var. jepsonii B.L. Robins. Bidens cernua L. Jepson's brickellbush nodding beggartick Brickellia desertorum Coville Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. Brickellia frutescens Gray purplestem beggarticks shrubby brickellbush Bidens frondosa L. Brickellia grandiflora (Hook.) Nutt. devil's beggartick tasselflower brickellbush Bidens laevis (L.) B.S.P. Brickellia greenei Gray smooth beggartick Greene brickellbush Bidens pilosa L. Brickellia incana Gray Spanish needles woolly brickellbush Bidens vulgata Greene Brickellia knappiana E. Drew big devils beggartick Knapp brickellbush Blennosperma bakeri Heiser Brickellia longifolia S. Wats. Baker's stickyseed longleaf brickellbush Blennosperma nanum (Hook.) Blake Brickellia longifolia var. multiflora (Kellogg) Cronq. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 31 Brickellia microphylla (Nutt.) Gray yellow tackstem littleleaf brickellbush Calycoseris wrightii Gray Brickellia microphylla var. microphylla (Nutt.) Gray white tackstem littleleaf brickellbush Carduus acanthoides L. Brickellia microphylla var. watsonii (B.L. Robins.) Welsh spiny plumeless thistle Watson's brickellbush Carduus nutans L. Brickellia nevinii Gray nodding plumeless thistle Nevin's brickellbush Carduus nutans ssp. leiophyllus (Petrovic) Stojanov & Stef. Brickellia oblongifolia Nutt. nodding plumeless thistle Mojave brickellbush Carduus nutans ssp. nutans L. Brickellia oblongifolia var. linifolia (D.C. Eat.) B.L. Robins. nodding plumeless thistle narrowleaf brickellbush Carduus pycnocephalus L. Cacaliopsis nardosmia (Gray) Gray Italian plumeless thistle silvercrown Carduus tenuiflorus W. Curtis Calendula arvensis L. winged plumeless thistle field marigold Carthamus lanatus L. Calendula officinalis L. woolly distaff thistle pot marigold Carthamus lanatus ssp. baeticus (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman Calycadenia fremontii Gray woolly distaff thistle Fremont's western rosinweed Carthamus lanatus ssp. lanatus L. Calycadenia hispida ssp. hispida (Greene) Greene woolly distaff thistle hispid western rosinweed Carthamus tinctorius L. Calycadenia hooveri G.D. Carr safflower Hoover's western rosinweed Centaurea biebersteinii DC. Calycadenia mollis Gray spotted knapweed soft western rosinweed Centaurea calcitrapa L. Calycadenia multiglandulosa DC. red star thistle sticky western rosinweed Centaurea calcitrapoides L. Calycadenia oppositifolia (Greene) Greene smallhead star thistle Butte County western rosinweed Centaurea cineraria L. Calycadenia pauciflora Gray dusty miller smallflower western rosinweed Centaurea cyanus L. Calycadenia spicata (Greene) Greene garden cornflower spiked western rosinweed Centaurea debeauxii Gren. & Godr. Calycadenia truncata DC. meadow knapweed Oregon western rosinweed Centaurea debeauxii ssp. thuillieri Dostal Calycadenia truncata ssp. microcephala Hall ex Keck meadow knapweed Oregon western rosinweed Centaurea diffusa Lam. Calycadenia truncata ssp. scabrella (E. Drew) Keck white knapweed Oregon western rosinweed Centaurea diluta Ait. Calycadenia truncata ssp. truncata DC. North African knapweed Oregon western rosinweed Centaurea eriophora L. Calycadenia villosa DC. wild sandheath dwarf western rosinweed Centaurea iberica Trev. ex Spreng. Calycoseris parryi Gray Iberian knapweed CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 32 Centaurea jacea L. Parish's chaenactis brownray knapweed Chaenactis santolinoides Greene Centaurea melitensis L. Santolina pincushion Maltese star thistle Chaenactis stevioides Hook. & Arn. Centaurea nigra L. Steve's dustymaiden lesser knapweed Chaenactis suffrutescens Gray Centaurea solstitialis L. Shasta chaenactis yellow star thistle Chaenactis xantiana Gray Centaurea sulphurea Willd. fleshcolor pincushion sulphur knapweed Chaetadelpha Gray ex S. Wats. Centaurea triumfettii All. skeletonweed squarrose knapweed Chaetadelpha wheeleri Gray ex S. Wats. Chaenactis alpigena C.W. Sharsmith Wheeler's skeletonweed southern Sierran pincushion Chaetopappa ericoides (Torr.) Nesom Chaenactis artemisiifolia (Harvey & Gray ex Gray) Gray rose heath white pincushion Chamaemelum fuscatum (Brot.) Vasc. Chaenactis carphoclinia Gray dusky dogfennel pebble pincushion Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All. Chaenactis carphoclinia var. carphoclinia Gray garden dogfennel pebble pincushion Chloracantha spinosa (Benth.) Nesom Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii (Jepson) Munz spiny chloracantha Peirson's pincushion Chondrilla juncea L. Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn. hogbite Douglas' dustymaiden Chrysanthemum balsamita (L.) Baill., non L. Chaenactis douglasii var. alpina Gray = Balsamita major alpine dustymaiden Chrysanthemum carinatum Schousboe Chaenactis douglasii var. douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn. tricolor daisy Douglas' dustymaiden Chrysanthemum coronarium L. Chaenactis fremontii Gray crowndaisy pincushion flower Chrysanthemum frutescens L. Chaenactis glabriuscula DC. marguerite yellow chaenactis Chrysanthemum leucanthemum L. Chaenactis glabriuscula var. glabriuscula DC. = Leucanthemum vulgare yellow pincushion Chrysanthemum parthenium (L.) Bernh. Chaenactis glabriuscula var. heterocarpha (Torr. & Gray ex Gray) Hall = Tanacetum parthenium yellow pincushion Chrysanthemum segetum L. Chaenactis glabriuscula var. lanosa (DC.) Hall corndaisy yellow pincushion Chrysothamnus albidus (M.E. Jones ex Gray) Greene Chaenactis glabriuscula var. orcuttiana (Greene) Hall whiteflower rabbitbrush Orcutt's yellow pincushion Chrysothamnus depressus Nutt. Chaenactis macrantha D.C. Eat. longflower rabbitbrush bighead dustymaiden Chrysothamnus gramineus Hall Chaenactis nevadensis (Kellogg) Gray Panamint rock goldenrod Nevada dustymaiden Chrysothamnus humilis Greene Chaenactis parishii Gray Truckee rabbitbrush CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 33 Chrysothamnus nauseosus (Pallas ex Pursh) Britt. Cirsium congdonii Moore & Frankton = Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa rosette thistle Chrysothamnus paniculatus (Gray) Hall Cirsium crassicaule (Greene) Jepson = Ericameria paniculata slough thistle Chrysothamnus parryi (Gray) Greene Cirsium cymosum (Greene) J.T. Howell = Ericameria parryi var. parryi peregrine thistle Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt. Cirsium douglasii DC. green rabbitbrush Douglas' thistle Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus ssp. axillaris (Keck) L.C. Anders. Cirsium douglasii var. breweri (Petrak) Keil & C. Turner green rabbitbrush Cirsium douglasii var. douglasii DC. Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus ssp. puberulus (D.C. Eat.) Hall & Douglas' thistle Clements Cirsium drummondii Torr. & Gray green rabbitbrush dwarf thistle Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus ssp. viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt. Cirsium eatonii (Gray) B.L. Robins. green rabbitbrush Eaton's thistle Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus ssp. viscidiflorus var. stenophyllus Cirsium foliosum (Hook.) DC. (Gray) Hall elk thistle green rabbitbrush Cirsium fontinale (Greene) Jepson Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus ssp. viscidiflorus var. viscidiflorus fountain thistle (Hook.) Nutt. Cirsium fontinale var. campylon (H.K. Sharsmith) Pilz ex Keil & C. green rabbitbrush Turner Cichorium endivia L. Cirsium fontinale var. fontinale (Greene) Jepson cultivated endive fountain thistle Cichorium intybus L. Cirsium fontinale var. obispoense J.T. Howell chicory fountain thistle Cirsium amblylepis Petrak Cirsium humboldtense Rydb. Mt. Tamalpais thistle Humboldt County thistle Cirsium andersonii (Gray) Petrak Cirsium hydrophilum (Greene) Jepson rose thistle Suisun thistle Cirsium andrewsii (Gray) Jepson Cirsium hydrophilum var. hydrophilum (Greene) Jepson Franciscan thistle Suisun thistle Cirsium arizonicum (Gray) Petrak Cirsium hydrophilum var. vaseyi (Gray) J.T. Howell Arizona thistle Vasey's thistle Cirsium arizonicum var. nidulum (M.E. Jones) Welsh Cirsium loncholepis Petrak Arizona thistle la graciosa thistle Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. Cirsium mendocinum Petrak Canadian thistle Mendocino thistle Cirsium brevistylum Cronq. Cirsium mohavense (Greene) Petrak clustered thistle Mojave thistle Cirsium californicum var. californicum Gray Cirsium neomexicanum Gray California thistle New Mexico thistle Cirsium callilepis var. callilepis (Greene) Jepson Cirsium neomexicanum var. neomexicanum Gray fringebract thistle New Mexico thistle Cirsium ciliolatum (Henderson) J.T. Howell Cirsium neomexicanum var. utahense (Petrak) Welsh Ashland thistle Utah thistle CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 34 Cirsium occidentale (Nutt.) Jepson Conyza bonariensis var. leiotheca (Blake) Cuatrec. cobwebby thistle asthmaweed Cirsium occidentale var. californicum (Gray) Keil & C. Turner Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. Cirsium occidentale var. compactum Hoover Canadian horseweed cobwebby thistle Conyza canadensis var. canadensis (L.) Cronq. Cirsium occidentale var. occidentale (Nutt.) Jepson Canadian horseweed cobwebby thistle Conyza canadensis var. glabrata (Gray) Cronq. Cirsium occidentale var. venustum (Greene) Jepson Canadian horseweed Cirsium ochrocentrum Gray Coreopsis bigelovii (Gray) Hall yellowspine thistle Bigelow's tickseed Cirsium pastoris J.T. Howell Coreopsis californica (Nutt.) H.K. Sharsmith snowy thistle California tickseed Cirsium praeteriens J.F. Macbr. Coreopsis californica var. californica (Nutt.) H.K. Sharsmith Palo Alto thistle California tickseed Cirsium quercetorum (Gray) Jepson Coreopsis calliopsidea (DC.) Gray Alameda County thistle leafstem tickseed Cirsium quercetorum var. quercetorum (Gray) Jepson Coreopsis douglasii (DC.) Hall Alameda County thistle Douglas' tickseed Cirsium quercetorum var. walkerianum (Petrak) Jepson Coreopsis gigantea (Kellogg) Hall Walker's thistle giant coreopsis Cirsium quercetorum var. xerolepis Petrak Coreopsis hamiltonii (Elmer) H.K. Sharsmith Alameda County thistle Mt. Hamilton tickseed Cirsium remotifolium (Hook.) DC. Coreopsis lanceolata L. fewleaf thistle lanceleaf tickseed Cirsium remotifolium ssp. oregonense Petrak Coreopsis maritima (Nutt.) Hook. f. Cirsium remotifolium ssp. pseudocarlinoides Petrak sea dahlia Cirsium remotifolium ssp. remotifolium (Hook.) DC. Coreopsis stillmanii (Gray) Blake Cirsium rhothophilum Blake Stillman's tickseed surf thistle Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt. Cirsium scabrum (Poir.) Bonnet & Barratte golden tickseed rough thistle Coreopsis tinctoria var. atkinsoniana (Dougl. ex Lindl.) H.M. Parker Cirsium tioganum (Congd.) Petrak Atkinson's tickseed stemless thistle Coreopsis tinctoria var. tinctoria Nutt. Cirsium undulatum (Nutt.) Spreng. golden tickseed wavyleaf thistle Corethrogyne californica var. californica DC. Cirsium undulatum var. undulatum (Nutt.) Spreng. California sandaster wavyleaf thistle Corethrogyne filaginifolia var. filaginifolia (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. common sandaster bull thistle Cosmos bipinnatus Cav. Cnicus benedictus L. garden cosmos blessed thistle Cosmos sulphureus Cav. Conyza bonariensis (L.) Cronq. sulphur cosmos asthmaweed Cotula australis (Sieber) Hook. f. Conyza bonariensis var. bonariensis (L.) Cronq. Australian waterbuttons asthmaweed Cotula coronopifolia L. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 35 common brassbuttons Crepis runcinata (James) Torr. & Gray Crepis acuminata Nutt. fiddleleaf hawksbeard longleaf hawksbeard Crepis runcinata ssp. andersonii (Gray) Babcock & Stebbins Crepis acuminata ssp. acuminata Nutt. Anderson's hawksbeard longleaf hawksbeard Crepis runcinata ssp. hallii Babcock & Stebbins Crepis bakeri Greene Hall's hawksbeard Baker's hawksbeard Crepis setosa Haller f. Crepis bakeri ssp. bakeri Greene bristly hawksbeard Baker's hawksbeard Crepis vesicaria L. Crepis bakeri ssp. cusickii (Eastw.) Babcock & Stebbins beaked hawksbeard Cusick's hawksbeard Crepis vesicaria ssp. taraxacifolia (Thuill.) Thellung ex Schinz & R. Crepis bursifolia L. Keller Italian hawksbeard Crocidium multicaule Hook. Crepis capillaris Wallr. common springgold smooth hawksbeard Cyanopsis muricata (L.) Dostal Crepis intermedia Gray Morocco knapweed limestone hawksbeard Cynara cardunculus L. Crepis modocensis Greene cardoon Siskiyou hawksbeard Cynara scolymus L. Crepis modocensis ssp. modocensis Greene globe artichoke Modoc hawksbeard Dicoria canescens Gray Crepis modocensis ssp. subacaulis (Kellogg) Babcock & Stebbins desert twinbugs Siskiyou hawksbeard Dicoria canescens ssp. canescens Gray Crepis monticola Coville desert twinbugs mountain hawksbeard Dicoria canescens ssp. clarkiae (Kennedy) Keck Crepis nana Richards. desert twinbugs dwarf alpine hawksbeard Dicoria canescens ssp. hispidula (Rydb.) Keck Crepis nana ssp. nana Richards. desert twinbugs dwarf alpine hawksbeard Dimeresia howellii Gray Crepis nana ssp. ramosa Babcock doublet dwarf alpine hawksbeard Dugaldia hoopesii (Gray) Rydb. Crepis occidentalis Nutt. = Hymenoxys hoopesii largeflower hawksbeard Dyssodia papposa (Vent.) A.S. Hitchc. Crepis occidentalis ssp. conjuncta (Jepson) Babcock & Stebbins fetid marigold largeflower hawksbeard Eastwoodia elegans Brandeg. Crepis occidentalis ssp. costata (Gray) Babcock & Stebbins yellow aster largeflower hawksbeard Eatonella nivea (D.C. Eat.) Gray Crepis occidentalis ssp. occidentalis Nutt. white false tickhead largeflower hawksbeard Echinops sphaerocephalus L. Crepis occidentalis ssp. pumila (Rydb.) Babcock & Stebbins great globethistle largeflower hawksbeard Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk. Crepis pleurocarpa Gray = Eclipta prostrata nakedstem hawksbeard Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. Crepis rubra L. false daisy red hawksbeard Encelia californica Nutt. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 36 California brittlebush Ericameria discoidea (Nutt.) Nesom Encelia farinosa Gray ex Torr. whitestem heathgoldenrod goldenhills Ericameria discoidea var. discoidea (Nutt.) Nesom Encelia farinosa var. farinosa Gray ex Torr. whitestem heathgoldenrod goldenhills Ericameria ericoides (Less.) Jepson Encelia farinosa var. phenicodonta (Blake) I.M. Johnston California heathgoldenrod goldenhills Ericameria fasciculata (Eastw.) J.F. Macbr. Encelia farinosa var. radians Brandeg. ex Blake Eastwood's heathgoldenrod goldenhills Ericameria gilmanii (Blake) Nesom Encelia frutescens (Gray) Gray whiteflower heathgoldenrod button brittlebush Ericameria greenei (Gray) Nesom Encelia frutescens var. frutescens (Gray) Gray Greene's heathgoldenrod button brittlebush Ericameria laricifolia (Gray) Shinners Encelia virginensis A. Nels. turpentine bush Virgin River brittlebush Ericameria linearifolia (DC.) Urbatsch & Wussow Encelia virginensis var. actonii (Elmer) B.L. Turner narrowleaf heathgoldenrod Acton's brittlebush Ericameria nana Nutt. Encelia virginensis var. virginensis A. Nels. dwarf heathgoldenrod Virgin River brittlebush Ericameria nauseosa (Pallas ex Pursh) Nesom & Baird Enceliopsis covillei (A. Nels.) Blake Ericameria nauseosa ssp. consimilis (Greene) Nesom & Baird Panamint daisy Ericameria nauseosa ssp. consimilis var. ceruminosa Enceliopsis nudicaulis (Gray) A. Nels. Ericameria nauseosa ssp. consimilis var. leiosperma nakedstem sunray Ericameria nauseosa ssp. consimilis var. mohavensis Enceliopsis nudicaulis var. nudicaulis (Gray) A. Nels. Ericameria nauseosa ssp. consimilis var. oreophila nakedstem sunray Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa (Pallas ex Pursh) Nesom & Baird Erechtites glomerata (Desf. ex Poir.) DC. Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. bernardina cutleaf burnweed Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. hololeuca Erechtites minima (Poir.) DC. Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa coastal burnweed Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. speciosa Ericameria arborescens (Gray) Greene Ericameria ophitidis (J.T. Howell) Nesom goldenfleece serpentine heathgoldenrod Ericameria bloomeri (Gray) J.F. Macbr. Ericameria palmeri (Gray) Hall rabbitbush heathgoldenrod Palmer's heathgoldenrod Ericameria brachylepis (Gray) Hall Ericameria palmeri var. pachylepis (Hall) Nesom chaparral heathgoldenrod Palmer's heathgoldenrod Ericameria cooperi (Gray) Hall Ericameria palmeri var. palmeri (Gray) Hall Cooper's heathgoldenrod Palmer's heathgoldenrod Ericameria cuneata (Gray) McClatchie Ericameria paniculata (Gray) Rydb. cliff heathgoldenrod Ericameria parishii (Greene) Hall Ericameria cuneata var. cuneata (Gray) McClatchie Parish's heathgoldenrod cliff heathgoldenrod Ericameria parryi (Gray) Nesom Ericameria cuneata var. macrocephala Urbatsch Ericameria parryi var. aspra (Greene) Nesom & Baird cliff heathgoldenrod Ericameria parryi var. imula (Hall & Clements) Nesom & Baird Ericameria cuneata var. spathulata (Gray) Hall Ericameria parryi var. latior (Hall & Clements) Nesom & Baird cliff heathgoldenrod Ericameria parryi var. monocephala (A. Nels & Kennedy) Nesom & Baird CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 37 Ericameria parryi var. nevadensis (Gray) Nesom & Baird Erigeron breweri var. breweri Gray Ericameria parryi var. parryi (Gray) Nesom Brewer's fleabane Ericameria parryi var. vulcanica (Greene) Nesom & Baird Erigeron breweri var. covillei (Greene) Nesom Ericameria pinifolia (Gray) Hall Coville's erigeron pinebush Erigeron breweri var. jacinteus (Hall) Cronq. Ericameria suffruticosa (Nutt.) Nesom Brewer's fleabane singlehead heathgoldenrod Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus (M.E. Jones) Cronq. Ericameria teretifolia (Dur. & Hilg.) Jepson Brewer's fleabane Erigeron acris L. Erigeron canadensis L. Erigeron acris ssp. acris L. = Conyza canadensis var. canadensis Erigeron acris ssp. acris var. debilis Erigeron cervinus Greene Erigeron aequifolius Hall Siskiyou fleabane Hall's fleabane Erigeron chrysopsidis Gray Erigeron algidus Jepson dwarf yellow fleabane stalked fleabane Erigeron clokeyi Cronq. Erigeron aliceae T.J. Howell Clokey's fleabane Alice Eastwood's fleabane Erigeron compactus Blake Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. fernleaf fleabane eastern daisy fleabane Erigeron compositus Pursh Erigeron aphanactis (Gray) Greene cutleaf daisy rayless shaggy fleabane Erigeron concinnus (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. & Gray Erigeron aphanactis var. aphanactis (Gray) Greene Navajo fleabane rayless shaggy fleabane Erigeron concinnus var. concinnus (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. & Gray Erigeron aphanactis var. congestus (Greene) Cronq. Navajo fleabane rayless shaggy fleabane Erigeron concinnus var. condensatus D.C. Eat. Erigeron argentatus Gray Navajo fleabane silver fleabane Erigeron coulteri Porter Erigeron austiniae Greene large mountain fleabane dwarf yellow fleabane Erigeron decumbens Nutt. Erigeron barbellulatus Greene Willamette fleabane shining fleabane Erigeron decumbens var. robustior (Cronq.) Cronq. Erigeron biolettii Greene Willamette fleabane Biolett's erigeron Erigeron divergens Torr. & Gray Erigeron blochmaniae Greene spreading fleabane Blochman's erigeron Erigeron eatonii Gray Erigeron bloomeri Gray Eaton's fleabane scabland fleabane Erigeron eatonii var. plantagineus (Greene) Cronq. Erigeron bloomeri var. bloomeri Gray Eaton's fleabane scabland fleabane Erigeron eatonii var. sonnei (Greene) Nesom Erigeron bloomeri var. nudatus (Gray) Cronq. Erigeron elegantulus Greene scabland fleabane blue dwarf fleabane Erigeron bloomeri var. pubens Keck Erigeron elmeri (Greene) Greene scabland fleabane Elmer's erigeron Erigeron breweri Gray Erigeron filifolius (Hook.) Nutt. Brewer's fleabane threadleaf fleabane CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 38 Erigeron filifolius var. filifolius (Hook.) Nutt. Erigeron petrophilus Greene threadleaf fleabane cliff fleabane Erigeron foliosus Nutt. Erigeron petrophilus var. viscidulus (Gray) Nesom leafy fleabane rockloving erigeron Erigeron foliosus var. confinis (T.J. Howell) Jepson Erigeron philadelphicus L. leafy fleabane Philadelphia fleabane Erigeron foliosus var. foliosus Nutt. Erigeron pumilus Nutt. leafy fleabane shaggy fleabane Erigeron foliosus var. hartwegii (Greene) Jepson Erigeron pumilus ssp. intermedius Cronq. Hartweg's fleabane shaggy fleabane Erigeron glaucus Ker-Gawl. Erigeron pumilus ssp. intermedius var. gracilior Cronq. seaside fleabane shaggy fleabane Erigeron inornatus (Gray) Gray Erigeron pumilus ssp. intermedius var. intermedius (Cronq.) Cronq. California rayless fleabane shaggy fleabane Erigeron inornatus var. inornatus (Gray) Gray Erigeron pygmaeus (Gray) Greene California rayless fleabane pygmy fleabane Erigeron karvinskianus DC. Erigeron reductus (Cronq.) Nesom Latin American fleabane fleabane Erigeron lassenianus Greene Erigeron reductus var. angustatus (Gray) Nesom Mt. Lassen fleabane fleabane Erigeron linearis (Hook.) Piper Erigeron reductus var. reductus (Cronq.) Nesom desert yellow fleabane fleabane Erigeron lobatus A. Nels. Erigeron sanctarum S. Wats. lobed fleabane saints fleabane Erigeron lonchophyllus Hook. Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Willd. Erigeron miser Gray prairie fleabane starved fleabane Erigeron strigosus var. septentrionalis (Fern. & Wieg.) Fern. Erigeron multiceps Greene prairie fleabane Kern River fleabane Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus Muhl. ex Willd. Erigeron nevadincola Blake prairie fleabane Nevada fleabane Erigeron supplex Gray Erigeron parishii Gray supple fleabane Parish's fleabane Erigeron tener (Gray) Gray Erigeron peregrinus (Banks ex Pursh) Greene slender fleabane subalpine fleabane Erigeron uncialis Blake Erigeron peregrinus ssp. callianthemus (Greene) Cronq. lone fleabane subalpine fleabane Erigeron uncialis ssp. conjugans (Blake) Cronq. Erigeron peregrinus ssp. callianthemus var. angustifolius (Gray) Cronq. lone fleabane subalpine fleabane Erigeron uncialis ssp. uncialis Blake Erigeron peregrinus ssp. callianthemus var. hirsutus Cronq. lone fleabane subalpine fleabane Erigeron utahensis Gray Erigeron peregrinus ssp. peregrinus (Banks ex Pursh) Greene Utah fleabane subalpine fleabane Erigeron vagus Payson Erigeron peregrinus ssp. peregrinus var. peregrinus (Banks ex Pursh) Greene rambling fleabane subalpine fleabane Eriophyllum ambiguum (Gray) Gray CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 39 beautiful woollysunflower Yosemite woollysunflower Eriophyllum ambiguum var. ambiguum (Gray) Gray Eriophyllum pringlei Gray beautiful woollysunflower Pringle's woollysunflower Eriophyllum ambiguum var. paleaceum (Brandeg.) Ferris Eriophyllum stoechadifolium Lag. beautiful woollysunflower seaside woollysunflower Eriophyllum confertiflorum (DC.) Gray Eucephalus breweri (Gray) Nesom yellow yarrow Eucephalus brickellioides (Greene) Nesom Eriophyllum confertiflorum var. tanacetiflorum (Greene) Jepson Eucephalus engelmannii (D.C. Eat.) Greene Eriophyllum congdonii Brandeg. Eucephalus glabratus (Greene) Greene Congdon's woollysunflower Euchiton gymnocephalus (DC.) A. Anderb. Eriophyllum jepsonii Greene Euchiton japonicus (Thunb.) A. Anderb. Jepson's woollysunflower Eupatorium herbaceum (Gray) Greene Eriophyllum lanatum (Pursh) Forbes = Ageratina herbacea woolly eriophyllum Eupatorium occidentale Hook. Eriophyllum lanatum var. achillaeoides (DC.) Jepson = Ageratina occidentalis common woollysunflower Euthamia occidentalis Nutt. Eriophyllum lanatum var. aphanactis J.T. Howell western goldentop common woollysunflower Evax caulescens (Benth.) Gray Eriophyllum lanatum var. arachnoideum (Fisch. & Ave-Lall.) Jepson involucrate pygmycudweed common woollysunflower Evax sparsiflora var. sparsiflora (Gray) Jepson Eriophyllum lanatum var. croceum (Greene) Jepson erect pygmycudweed common woollysunflower Filago arizonica Gray Eriophyllum lanatum var. cuneatum (Kellogg) Jepson Arizona cottonrose common woollysunflower Filago californica Nutt. Eriophyllum lanatum var. grandiflorum (Gray) Jepson California cottonrose common woollysunflower Filago depressa Gray Eriophyllum lanatum var. hallii Constance dwarf cottonrose Hall's woollysunflower Filago gallica L. Eriophyllum lanatum var. integrifolium (Hook.) Smiley narrowleaf cottonrose common woollysunflower Filago minima (Sm.) Pers. Eriophyllum lanatum var. lanceolatum (T.J. Howell) Jepson little cottonrose common woollysunflower Filago pyramidata L. Eriophyllum lanatum var. leucophyllum (DC.) W.R. Carter broadleaf cottonrose common woollysunflower Flaveria trinervia (Spreng.) C. Mohr Eriophyllum lanatum var. obovatum (Greene) Hall clustered yellowtops common woollysunflower Franseria Eriophyllum latilobum Rydb. = Ambrosia San Mateo woollysunflower Gaillardia aristata Pursh Eriophyllum mohavense (I.M. Johnston) Jepson common gaillardia Mojave woollysunflower Gaillardia pulchella Foug. Eriophyllum multicaule (DC.) Gray firewheel manystem woollysunflower Galinsoga Ruiz & Pavon Eriophyllum nevinii Gray galinsoga Nevin's woollysunflower Galinsoga parviflora Cav. Eriophyllum nubigenum Greene ex Gray gallantsoldier CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 40 Gamochaeta pensylvanica (Willd.) Cabrera Idaho gumweed Pennsylvania everlasting Grindelia nana var. nana Nutt. Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera Idaho gumweed spoonleaf purple everlasting Grindelia nuda Wood Gazania linearis (Thunb.) Druce curlytop gumweed treasureflower Grindelia nuda var. aphanactis (Rydb.) Nesom Geraea canescens Torr. & Gray curlytop gumweed hairy desertsunflower Grindelia nuda var. nuda Wood Geraea canescens var. canescens Torr. & Gray curlytop gumweed hairy desertsunflower Grindelia papposa Nesom & Suh Geraea viscida (Gray) Blake Grindelia robusta var. robusta Nutt. sticky desertsunflower shore gumweed Glyptopleura marginata D.C. Eat. Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal carveseed curlycup gumweed Glyptopleura setulosa Gray Grindelia squarrosa var. quasiperennis Lunell holy dandelion curlycup gumweed Gnaphalium palustre Nutt. Grindelia squarrosa var. serrulata (Rydb.) Steyermark western marsh cudweed curlycup gumweed Grindelia aphanactis Rydb. Grindelia stricta DC. = Grindelia nuda var. aphanactis Grindelia stricta var. platyphylla (Greene) M.A. Lane Grindelia camporum Greene Grindelia stricta var. stricta DC. Great Valley gumweed Guizotia abyssinica (L. f.) Cass. Grindelia camporum var. bracteosa (J.T. Howell) M.A. Lane ramtilla bract gumweed Gutierrezia californica (DC.) Torr. & Gray Grindelia camporum var. camporum Greene San Joaquin snakeweed Great Valley gumweed Gutierrezia microcephala (DC.) Gray Grindelia fraxinopratensis Reveal & Beatley threadleaf snakeweed Ash Meadows gumweed Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby Grindelia hirsutula Hook. & Arn. broom snakeweed hairy gumweed Haplopappus acaulis (Nutt.) Gray Grindelia hirsutula ssp. hirsutula Hook. & Arn. = Stenotus acaulis var. acaulis hairy gumweed Haplopappus arborescens (Gray) Hall Grindelia hirsutula var. hallii (Steyermark ex Rothrock) M.A. Lane = Ericameria arborescens Hall's gumweed Haplopappus carthamoides (Hook.) Gray Grindelia hirsutula var. hirsutula Hook. & Arn. = Pyrrocoma carthamoides var. carthamoides hairy gumweed Haplopappus contractus Hall Grindelia hirsutula var. maritima (Greene) M.A. Lane = Pyrrocoma uniflora var. uniflora coastal gumweed Haplopappus cooperi (Gray) Hall Grindelia integrifolia DC. = Ericameria cooperi Puget Sound gumweed Haplopappus cuneatus Gray Grindelia latifolia Kellogg = Ericameria cuneata var. cuneata coastal gumweed Haplopappus ericoides (Less.) Hook. & Arn. Grindelia latifolia var. latifolia Kellogg = Ericameria ericoides coastal gumweed Haplopappus eximius Hall Grindelia nana Nutt. = Tonestus eximius CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 41 Haplopappus gracilis (Nutt.) Gray hecastocleis = Machaeranthera gracilis Hecastocleis shockleyi Gray Haplopappus laricifolius Gray prickleleaf = Ericameria laricifolia Hedypnois cretica (L.) Dum.-Cours. Haplopappus linearifolius DC. cretanweed = Ericameria linearifolia Helenium amarum (Raf.) H. Rock Haplopappus lyallii Gray yellowdicks = Tonestus lyallii Helenium autumnale L. Haplopappus nanus (Nutt.) D.C. Eat. common sneezeweed = Ericameria nana Helenium autumnale var. grandiflorum (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray Haplopappus peirsonii (Keck) J.T. Howell fall sneezeweed = Tonestus peirsonii Helenium autumnale var. montanum (Nutt.) Fern. Haplopappus racemosus (Nutt.) Torr. mountain sneezeweed = Pyrrocoma racemosa var. racemosa Helenium bigelovii Gray Haplopappus spinulosus var. gooddingii (A. Nels.) Blake Bigelow's sneezeweed = Machaeranthera pinnatifida ssp. gooddingii var. gooddingii Helenium bolanderi Gray Haplopappus suffruticosus (Nutt.) Gray coastal sneezeweed = Ericameria suffruticosa Helenium hoopesii Gray Haplopappus uniflorus (Hook.) Torr. & Gray = Hymenoxys hoopesii = Pyrrocoma uniflora var. uniflora Helenium puberulum DC. Hazardia brickellioides (Blake) W.D. Clark rosilla brickellbush goldenweed Helianthella californica Gray Hazardia cana (Gray) Greene California helianthella island hazardia Helianthella californica var. californica Gray Hazardia detonsa (Greene) Greene California helianthella island bristleweed Helianthella californica var. nevadensis (Greene) Jepson Hazardia orcuttii (Gray) Greene Nevada helianthella Orcutt's bristleweed Helianthella californica var. shastensis W.A. Weber Hazardia squarrosa (Hook. & Arn.) Greene Shasta helianthella sawtooth goldenbush Helianthella castanea Greene Hazardia squarrosa var. grindelioides (DC.) W.D. Clark Mt. Diablo helianthella sawtooth bristleweed Helianthus annuus L. Hazardia squarrosa var. obtusa (Greene) Jepson common sunflower sawtooth bristleweed Helianthus bolanderi Gray Hazardia squarrosa var. squarrosa (Hook. & Arn.) Greene serpentine sunflower sawtooth goldenbush Helianthus californicus DC. Hazardia stenolepis (Hall) Hoover Helianthus ciliaris DC. serpentine bristleweed Texas blueweed Hazardia whitneyi (Gray) Greene Helianthus cusickii Gray Whitney's bristleweed Cusick's sunflower Hazardia whitneyi var. discoidea (J.T. Howell) W.D. Clark Helianthus gracilentus Gray Whitney's bristleweed slender sunflower Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi (Gray) Greene Helianthus maximiliani Schrad. Whitney's bristleweed Maximilian sunflower Hecastocleis Gray Helianthus niveus (Benth.) Brandeg. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 42 showy sunflower Hemizonia fitchii Gray Helianthus niveus ssp. canescens (Gray) Heiser Fitch's tarweed showy sunflower Hemizonia floribunda Gray Helianthus niveus ssp. tephrodes (Gray) Heiser Tecate tarweed Algodones sunflower Hemizonia halliana Keck Helianthus nuttallii Torr. & Gray Hall's tarweed Nuttall's sunflower Hemizonia increscens (Hall ex Keck) Tanowitz Helianthus nuttallii ssp. nuttallii Torr. & Gray grassland tarweed Nuttall's sunflower Hemizonia increscens ssp. foliosa (Hoover) Tanowitz Helianthus nuttallii ssp. parishii (Gray) Heiser grassland tarweed Parish's sunflower Hemizonia increscens ssp. increscens (Hall ex Keck) Tanowitz Helianthus petiolaris Nutt. grassland tarweed prairie sunflower Hemizonia increscens ssp. villosa Tanowitz Helianthus petiolaris ssp. petiolaris Nutt. grassland tarweed prairie sunflower Hemizonia kelloggii Greene Heliomeris hispida (Gray) Cockerell Kellogg's tarweed hairy falsegoldeneye Hemizonia lobbii Greene Heliomeris multiflora Nutt. threeray tarweed showy goldeneye Hemizonia luzulifolia ssp. luzulifolia DC. Heliomeris multiflora var. nevadensis (A. Nels.) Yates hayfield tarweed Nevada goldeneye Hemizonia minthornii Jepson Hemizonia arida Keck Santa Susana tarweed redrock tarweed Hemizonia mohavensis Keck Hemizonia clementina Brandeg. Mojave tarweed Catalina tarweed Hemizonia pallida Keck Hemizonia congesta DC. Kern tarweed hayfield tarweed Hemizonia paniculata Gray Hemizonia congesta ssp. calyculata Babcock & Hall San Diego tarweed Hemizonia congesta ssp. clevelandii (Greene) Babcock & Hall Hemizonia parryi Greene Hemizonia congesta ssp. congesta DC. pappose tarweed hayfield tarweed Hemizonia parryi ssp. australis Keck Hemizonia congesta ssp. luzulifolia (DC.) Babcock & Hall Hemizonia parryi ssp. congdonii (Robins. & Greenm.) Keck Hemizonia congesta ssp. tracyi Babcock & Hall Congdon's tarweed Hemizonia congesta ssp. vernalis (Keck) Tanowitz Hemizonia parryi ssp. parryi Greene hayfield tarweed Parry's tarweed Hemizonia conjugens Keck Hemizonia parryi ssp. rudis (Greene) Keck Otay tarweed pappose tarweed Hemizonia corymbosa (DC.) Torr. & Gray Hemizonia pentactis (Keck) Keck coastal tarweed Salinas River tarweed Hemizonia corymbosa ssp. corymbosa (DC.) Torr. & Gray Hemizonia pungens (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. & Gray coastal tarweed common spikeweed Hemizonia corymbosa ssp. macrocephala (Nutt.) Keck Hemizonia pungens ssp. laevis Keck coastal tarweed Hemizonia pungens ssp. maritima (Greene) Keck Hemizonia fasciculata (DC.) Torr. & Gray common tarweed clustered tarweed Hemizonia pungens ssp. pungens (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. & Gray CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 43 common tarweed Hieracium argutum Nutt. Hemizonia pungens ssp. septentrionalis Keck southern hawkweed common tarweed Hieracium argutum var. argutum Nutt. Hesperevax acaulis (Kellogg) Greene southern hawkweed hesperevax Hieracium aurantiacum L. Hesperevax acaulis var. acaulis (Kellogg) Greene orange hawkweed hesperevax Hieracium bolanderi Gray Hesperevax sparsiflora (Gray) Greene Bolander's hawkweed fewflower hesperevax Hieracium cynoglossoides Arv.-Touv. Hesperevax sparsiflora var. brevifolia (Gray) Morefield houndstongue hawkweed shortflower hesperevax Hieracium gracile Hook. Hesperevax sparsiflora var. sparsiflora (Gray) Greene slender hawkweed fewflower hesperevax Hieracium gracile var. detonsum (Gray) Gray Heterotheca camphorata (Eastw.) Harms low alpine hawkweed = Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. echioides var. camphorata Hieracium gracile var. gracile Hook. Heterotheca grandiflora Nutt. slender hawkweed telegraphweed Hieracium greenei Gray Heterotheca oregona (Nutt.) Shinners Greene's hawkweed Oregon goldenaster Hieracium horridum Fries Heterotheca oregona var. compacta (Keck) Semple prickly hawkweed Oregon goldenaster Hieracium scouleri Hook. Heterotheca oregona var. oregona (Nutt.) Shinners woollyweed Oregon goldenaster Hieracium scouleri var. nudicaule (Gray) Cronq. Heterotheca oregona var. rudis (Greene) Semple woollyweed Oregon goldenaster Hieracium scouleri var. scouleri Hook. Heterotheca oregona var. scaberrima (Gray) Semple Scouler's woollyweed Oregon goldenaster Holocarpha heermannii (Greene) Keck Heterotheca sessiliflora (Nutt.) Shinners Heermann's tarweed sessileflower falsegoldenaster Holocarpha macradenia (DC.) Greene Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. bolanderi (Gray) Semple Santa Cruz tarplant Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. echioides (Nutt.) Shinner Holocarpha obconica (J.C. Clausen & Keck) Keck Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. echioides var. camphorata San Joaquin tarweed Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. echioides var. echioides Holocarpha obconica ssp. autumnalis Keck Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. fastigiata (Greene) Semple San Joaquin tarweed Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. fastigiata var. fastigiata Holocarpha obconica ssp. obconica (J.C. Clausen & Keck) Keck Heterotheca subaxillaris (Lam.) Britt. & Rusby San Joaquin tarweed camphorweed Holocarpha virgata (Gray) Keck Heterotheca villosa (Pursh) Shinners yellowflower tarweed hairy goldenaster Holocarpha virgata ssp. elongata Keck Heterotheca villosa var. hispida (Hook.) Harms wand tarbush bristly hairy goldaster Holocarpha virgata ssp. virgata (Gray) Keck Heterotheca villosa var. villosa (Pursh) Shinners yellowflower tarweed hairy goldenaster Holozonia filipes (Hook. & Arn.) Greene Hieracium albiflorum Hook. whitecrown white hawkweed Hulsea algida Gray CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 44 pain hulsea Hymenothrix loomisii Blake Hulsea brevifolia Gray Loomis' thimblehead shortleaf alpinegold Hymenothrix wrightii Gray Hulsea californica Torr. & Gray Wright's thimblehead San Diego alpinegold Hymenoxys cooperi (Gray) Cockerell Hulsea heterochroma Gray Cooper's hymenoxys redray alpinegold Hymenoxys cooperi var. canescens (D.C. Eat.) Parker Hulsea mexicana Rydb. Cooper's hymenoxys Mexican alpinegold Hymenoxys cooperi var. cooperi (Gray) Cockerell Hulsea nana Gray Cooper's hymenoxys dwarf alpinegold Hymenoxys hoopesii (Gray) Bierner Hulsea vestita Gray Hymenoxys lemmonii (Greene) Cockerell pumice alpinegold Lemmon's rubberweed Hulsea vestita ssp. callicarpha (Hall) Wilken Hymenoxys odorata DC. pumice alpinegold bitter rubberweed Hulsea vestita ssp. gabrielensis Wilken Hypochaeris glabra L. pumice alpinegold smooth catsear Hulsea vestita ssp. inyoensis (Keck) Wilken Hypochaeris radicata L. pumice alpinegold hairy catsear Hulsea vestita ssp. parryi (Gray) Wilken Inula helenium L. Parry's alpinegold elecampane inula Hulsea vestita ssp. pygmaea (Gray) Wilken Ionactis alpina (Nutt.) Greene pygmy alpinegold alpine ionactis Hulsea vestita ssp. vestita Gray Isocoma acradenia (Greene) Greene pumice alpinegold alkali jimmyweed Hymenoclea monogyra Torr. & Gray ex Gray Isocoma acradenia var. acradenia (Greene) Greene singlewhorl burrobush alkali goldenbush Hymenoclea salsola Torr. & Gray ex Gray Isocoma acradenia var. bracteosa (Greene) Nesom white burrobush alkali goldenbush Hymenoclea salsola var. fasciculata (A. Nels.) K.M. Peterson & Payne Isocoma acradenia var. eremophila (Greene) Nesom white burrobush alkali goldenbush Hymenoclea salsola var. pentalepis (Rydb.) L. Benson Isocoma arguta Greene white burrobush jimmyweed Hymenoclea salsola var. salsola Torr. & Gray ex Gray Isocoma menziesii (Hook. & Arn.) Nesom white burrobush Menzies' jimmyweed Hymenopappus filifolius Hook. Isocoma menziesii var. decumbens (Greene) Nesom fineleaf hymenopappus Menzies' jimmyweed Hymenopappus filifolius var. eriopodus (A. Nels.) B.L. Turner Isocoma menziesii var. menziesii (Hook. & Arn.) Nesom fineleaf hymenopappus Menzies' jimmyweed Hymenopappus filifolius var. lugens (Greene) Jepson Isocoma menziesii var. sedoides (Greene) Nesom Idaho hymenopappus Menzies' jimmyweed Hymenopappus filifolius var. megacephalus B.L. Turner Isocoma menziesii var. vernonioides (Nutt.) Nesom fineleaf hymenopappus Menzies' jimmyweed Hymenopappus filifolius var. nanus (Rydb.) B.L. Turner Iva axillaris Pursh fineleaf hymenopappus povertyweed CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 45 Iva hayesiana Gray Burke's baeria San Diego povertyweed Lasthenia californica DC. ex Lindl. Iva nevadensis M.E. Jones California goldfields Nevada sumpweed Lasthenia chrysantha (Greene ex Gray) Greene Jaumea carnosa (Less.) Gray alkalisink goldfields marsh jaumea Lasthenia conjugens Greene Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern. Contra Costa goldfields tall blue lettuce Lasthenia coronaria (Nutt.) Ornduff Lactuca canadensis L. royal goldfields Canada lettuce Lasthenia debilis (Greene ex Gray) Ornduff Lactuca canadensis var. canadensis L. Greene's goldfields Canada lettuce Lasthenia ferrisiae Ornduff Lactuca canadensis var. longifolia (Michx.) Farw. Ferris' goldfields Canada lettuce Lasthenia fremontii (Torr. ex Gray) Greene Lactuca ludoviciana (Nutt.) Riddell Fremont's goldfields biannual lettuce Lasthenia glaberrima DC. Lactuca saligna L. smooth goldfields willowleaf lettuce Lasthenia glabrata Lindl. Lactuca sativa L. yellowray goldfields garden lettuce Lasthenia glabrata ssp. coulteri (Gray) Ornduff Lactuca scariola L. Coulter's goldfields = Lactuca serriola Lasthenia glabrata ssp. glabrata Lindl. Lactuca serriola L. yellowray goldfields prickly lettuce Lasthenia leptalea (Gray) Ornduff Lactuca tatarica (L.) C.A. Mey. Salinas Valley goldfields blue lettuce Lasthenia macrantha (Gray) Greene Lactuca tatarica var. pulchella (Pursh) Breitung pickleweed blue lettuce Lasthenia macrantha ssp. bakeri (J.T. Howell) Ornduff Laennecia coulteri (Gray) Nesom Baker's goldfields conyza Lasthenia macrantha ssp. macrantha (Gray) Greene Lagophylla dichotoma Benth. perennial goldfields forked hareleaf Lasthenia maritima (Gray) Ornduff Lagophylla glandulosa Gray seaside goldfields glandular hareleaf Lasthenia microglossa (DC.) Greene Lagophylla glandulosa ssp. glandulosa Gray smallray goldfields glandular hareleaf Lasthenia minor (DC.) Ornduff Lagophylla minor (Keck) Keck coastal goldfields lesser hareleaf Lasthenia platycarpha (Gray) Greene Lagophylla ramosissima Nutt. alkali goldfields branched lagophylla Layia carnosa (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray Lagophylla ramosissima ssp. congesta (Greene) Keck beach tidytips branched lagophylla Layia chrysanthemoides (DC.) Gray Lapsana communis L. smooth tidytips common nipplewort Layia chrysanthemoides ssp. chrysanthemoides (DC.) Gray Lasthenia burkei (Greene) Greene smooth tidytips CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 46 Layia discoidea (Keck) Keck Lessingia filaginifolia var. filaginifolia (Hook. & Arn.) M.A. Lane rayless tidytips Lessingia germanorum Cham. Layia fremontii (Torr. & Gray) Gray San Francisco vinegarweed Fremont's tidytips Lessingia germanorum var. germanorum Cham. Layia gaillardioides (Hook. & Arn.) DC. San Francisco vinegarweed woodland tidytips Lessingia glandulifera Gray Layia glandulosa (Hook.) Hook. & Arn. valley vinegarweed whitedaisy tidytips Lessingia glandulifera var. glandulifera Gray Layia glandulosa ssp. glandulosa (Hook.) Hook. & Arn. valley vinegarweed whitedaisy tidytips Lessingia glandulifera var. pectinata (Greene) Jepson Layia heterotricha (DC.) Hook. & Arn. valley vinegarweed paleyellow tidytips Lessingia glandulifera var. tomentosa (Greene) Ferris Layia hieracioides (DC.) Hook. & Arn. valley vinegarweed tall tidytips Lessingia hololeuca Greene Layia jonesii Gray woollyhead vinegarweed Jones' tidytips Lessingia hololeuca var. hololeuca Greene Layia leucopappa Keck woollyhead vinegarweed Comanche Point tidytips Lessingia lemmonii Gray Layia munzii Keck Lemmon's vinegarweed Munz's tidytips Lessingia lemmonii var. lemmonii Gray Layia pentachaeta Gray Lemmon's vinegarweed Sierran tidytips Lessingia lemmonii var. peirsonii (J.T. Howell) Ferris Layia pentachaeta ssp. albida Keck Peirson's vinegarweed Sierran tidytips Lessingia lemmonii var. ramulosissima (A. Nels.) Ferris Layia pentachaeta ssp. pentachaeta Gray Lemmon's vinegarweed Sierran tidytips Lessingia leptoclada Gray Layia platyglossa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Gray Sierran vinegarweed coastal tidytips Lessingia micradenia Greene Layia platyglossa ssp. platyglossa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Gray Mt. Tamalpais vinegarweed coastal tidytips Lessingia micradenia var. glabrata (Keck) Ferris Layia septentrionalis Keck Mt. Tamalpais vinegarweed Colusa tidytips Lessingia micradenia var. micradenia Greene Lembertia congdonii (Gray) Greene Mt. Tamalpais vinegarweed San Joaquin woollythread Lessingia nana Gray Leontodon hirtus L. dwarf vinegarweed rough hawkbit Lessingia nemaclada Greene Leontodon taraxacoides (Vill.) Merat slenderstem vinegarweed lesser hawkbit Lessingia nemaclada var. albiflora (Eastw.) J.T. Howell Lepidospartum latisquamum S. Wats. slenderstem vinegarweed Nevada broomsage Lessingia nemaclada var. mendocina (Greene) J.T. Howell Lepidospartum squamatum (Gray) Gray Mendocino vinegarweed California broomsage Lessingia nemaclada var. nemaclada Greene Lessingia arachnoidea Greene slenderstem vinegarweed Lessingia filaginifolia (Hook. & Arn.) M.A. Lane Lessingia occidentalis (Hall) M.A. Lane Lessingia filaginifolia var. californica (DC.) M.A. Lane Lessingia ramulosa Gray CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 47 Sonoma vinegarweed Machaeranthera juncea (Greene) Shinners Lessingia ramulosa var. adenophora (Greene) Gray rush bristleweed Sonoma vinegarweed Machaeranthera pinnatifida (Hook.) Shinners Lessingia ramulosa var. ramulosa Gray lacy tansyaster Sonoma vinegarweed Machaeranthera pinnatifida ssp. gooddingii (A. Nels.) B.L. Turner & Lessingia tenuis (Gray) Coville Hartman Lessingia virgata Gray Goodding's aster wand vinegarweed Machaeranthera pinnatifida ssp. gooddingii var. gooddingii (A. Nels.) Lessingia virgata var. glomerata (Greene) J.T. Howell B.L. Turner & Hartman wand vinegarweed Goodding's aster Lessingia virgata var. virgata Gray Machaeranthera tanacetifolia (Kunth) Nees wand vinegarweed tanseyleaf aster Leucanthemum leucanthemum (L.) Rydb. Madia anomala Greene = Leucanthemum vulgare plumpseeded madia Leucanthemum vulgare Lam. Madia bolanderi (Gray) Gray oxeyedaisy Bolander's madia Luina hypoleuca Benth. Madia citrigracilis Keck littleleaf silverback Shasta tarweed Lygodesmia Madia citriodora Greene = Stephanomeria lemonscented madia Machaeranthera arida B.L. Turner & Horne Madia doris-nilesiae T.W. & J.P. Nelson arid tansyaster serpentine tarweed Machaeranthera canescens (Pursh) Gray Madia elegans D. Don ex Lindl. hoary aster common madia Machaeranthera canescens ssp. canescens (Pursh) Gray Madia elegans ssp. densifolia (Greene) Keck hoary aster showy tarweed Machaeranthera canescens ssp. canescens var. canescens (Pursh) Gray Madia elegans ssp. elegans D. Don ex Lindl. cutleaf goldenweed common madia Machaeranthera canescens ssp. canescens var. incana (Lindl.) Gray Madia elegans ssp. vernalis Keck cutleaf goldenweed spring madia Machaeranthera canescens ssp. canescens var. leucanthemifolia Madia elegans ssp. wheeleri (Gray) Keck (Greene) Welsh Wheeler's tarweed whiteflower machaeranthera Madia exigua (Sm.) Gray Machaeranthera canescens ssp. canescens var. shastensis (Gray) B.L. small tarweed Turner Madia glomerata Hook. Shasta machaeranthera mountain tarweed Machaeranthera canescens ssp. canescens var. ziegleri (Munz) B.L. Madia gracilis (Sm.) Keck & J. Clausen ex Applegate Turner grassy tarweed Ziegler's machaeranthera Madia gracilis ssp. gracilis (Sm.) Keck & J. Clausen ex Applegate Machaeranthera carnosa (Gray) Nesom grassy tarweed shrubby alkali aster Madia hallii Keck Machaeranthera coulteri (Gray) B.L. Turner & Horne Hall's madia Silver Lake daisy Madia madioides (Nutt.) Greene Machaeranthera gracilis (Nutt.) Shinners woodland madia slender goldenweed Madia minima (Gray) Keck CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 48 oppositeleaved tarweed Malacothrix similis W.S. Davis & Raven Madia nutans (Greene) Keck twin desertdandelion nodding madia Malacothrix sonchoides (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray Madia radiata Kellogg sowthistle desertdandelion golden madia Malacothrix squalida Greene Madia rammii Greene Santa Cruz desertdandelion Ramm's madia Malacothrix stebbinsii W.S. Davis & Raven Madia sativa Molina Stebbins' desertdandelion coast tarweed Malacothrix torreyi Gray Madia stebbinsii T.W. & J.P. Nelson Torrey's desertdandelion Stebbins' tarweed Malperia tenuis S. Wats. Madia subspicata Keck brownturbans slender tarweed Mantisalca salmantica (L.) Briq. & Cavillier Madia yosemitana Parry ex Gray dagger flower Yosemite tarweed Matricaria discoidea DC. Malacothrix californica DC. disc mayweed California desertdandelion Matricaria matricarioides (Less.) Porter Malacothrix clevelandii Gray = Matricaria discoidea Cleveland's desertdandelion Matricaria occidentalis Greene Malacothrix coulteri Harvey & Gray valley mayweed snake's head Melampodium perfoliatum (Cav.) Kunth Malacothrix floccifera (DC.) Blake perfoliate blackfoot woolly desertdandelion Micropus amphibola Gray Malacothrix foliosa Gray micropus leafy desertdandelion Micropus californicus Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Malacothrix foliosa ssp. foliosa Gray q tips leafy desertdandelion Micropus californicus var. californicus Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Malacothrix glabrata (Gray ex D.C. Eat.) Gray slender cottonweed smooth desertdandelion Micropus californicus var. subvestitus Gray Malacothrix incana (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray slender cottonweed dandelion Microseris acuminata Greene Malacothrix indecora Greene Sierran foothill silverpuffs Santa Cruz Island desertdandelion Microseris bigelovii (Gray) Schultz-Bip. Malacothrix saxatilis (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray coastal silverpuffs cliffaster Microseris borealis (Bong.) Schultz-Bip. Malacothrix saxatilis var. arachnoidea (McGregor) E. Williams apargidium cliff desertdandelion Microseris campestris Greene Malacothrix saxatilis var. commutata (Torr. & Gray) Ferris San Joaquin silverpuffs cliff desertdandelion Microseris douglasii (DC.) Schultz-Bip. Malacothrix saxatilis var. implicata (Eastw.) Hall Douglas' silverpuffs cliff desertdandelion Microseris douglasii ssp. douglasii (DC.) Schultz-Bip. Malacothrix saxatilis var. saxatilis (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray Douglas' silverpuffs cliff desertdandelion Microseris douglasii ssp. platycarpha (Gray) Chambers Malacothrix saxatilis var. tenuifolia (Nutt.) Gray Douglas' silverpuffs cliff desertdandelion Microseris douglasii ssp. tenella (Gray) Chambers CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 49 Douglas' silverpuffs Oreostemma elatum (Greene) Greene Microseris elegans Greene ex Gray Oreostemma peirsonii (C.W. Sharsmith) Nesom elegant silverpuffs Orochaenactis thysanocarpha (Gray) Coville Microseris howellii Gray California mountainpincushion Howell's silverpuffs Osmadenia tenella Nutt. Microseris laciniata (Hook.) Schultz-Bip. false rosinweed cutleaf silverpuffs Osteospermum ecklonis (DC.) Norl. Microseris laciniata ssp. laciniata (Hook.) Schultz-Bip. blue and white daisybush cutleaf silverpuffs Osteospermum sinuatum (DC.) Norl. Microseris laciniata ssp. leptosepala (Nutt.) Chambers glandular cape marigold cutleaf silverpuffs Palafoxia arida B.L. Turner & Morris Microseris laciniata var. siskiyouensis Chambers desert palafox Microseris nutans (Hook.) Schultz-Bip. Palafoxia arida var. arida B.L. Turner & Morris nodding microceris desert palafox Microseris nutans ssp. nutans (Hook.) Schultz-Bip. Palafoxia arida var. gigantea (M.E. Jones) B.L. Turner & Morris nodding silverpuffs desert palafox Microseris paludosa (Greene) J.T. Howell Pectis papposa Harvey & Gray marsh silverpuffs cinchweed fetidmarigold Microseris sylvatica (Benth.) Schultz-Bip. Pentachaeta alsinoides Greene sylvan scorzonella tiny pygmydaisy Monolopia gracilens Gray Pentachaeta aurea Nutt. woodland false turtleback golden chaetopappa Monolopia lanceolata Nutt. Pentachaeta bellidiflora Greene common false turtleback whiteray pygmydaisy Monolopia major DC. Pentachaeta exilis (Gray) Gray cupped false turtleback meager pygmydaisy Monolopia stricta Crum Pentachaeta exilis ssp. aeolica Van Horn & Ornduff Crum's false turtleback meager pygmydaisy Monoptilon bellidiforme Torr. & Gray ex Gray Pentachaeta exilis ssp. exilis (Gray) Gray daisy desertstar meager pygmydaisy Monoptilon bellioides (Gray) Hall Pentachaeta fragilis Brandeg. Mojave desertstar fragile pygmydaisy Nicolletia occidentalis Gray Pentachaeta lyonii Gray Mojave hole in the sand plant Lyon's pygmydaisy Nothocalais alpestris (Gray) Chambers Pericome caudata Gray alpine lake prairiedandelion mountain leaftail Nothocalais troximoides (Gray) Greene Perityle emoryi Torr. weevil microseris Emory's rocklily Onopordum acanthium L. Perityle inyoensis (Ferris) A. Powell Scotch cottonthistle Inyo rockdaisy Onopordum tauricum Willd. Perityle megalocephala (S. Wats.) J.F. Macbr. taurus cottonthistle limestone rockdaisy Oreostemma alpigenum (Torr. & Gray) Nesom Perityle megalocephala var. megalocephala (S. Wats.) J.F. Macbr. Oreostemma alpigenum var. alpigenum (Torr. & Gray) Nesom limestone rockdaisy Oreostemma alpigenum var. andersonii (Gray) Nesom Perityle megalocephala var. oligophylla A. Powell CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 50 limestone rockdaisy Pseudobahia peirsonii Munz Perityle villosa (Blake) Shinners Tulare blanketstem Hanaupah laphamia Pseudognaphalium bicolor (Bioletti) A. Anderb. Petasites frigidus (L.) Fries Pseudognaphalium californicum (DC.) A. Anderb. Arctic sweet coltsfoot Pseudognaphalium canescens (DC.) W.A. Weber Petasites frigidus var. palmatus (Ait.) Cronq. Pseudognaphalium canescens ssp. canescens (DC.) W.A. Weber Arctic sweet coltsfoot Pseudognaphalium canescens ssp. microcephalum (Nutt.) Kartesz, Petasites palmatus (Ait.) Gray comb. nov. ined. = Petasites frigidus var. palmatus Pseudognaphalium leucocephalum (Gray) A. Anderb. Petradoria pumila (Nutt.) Greene Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum (L.) Hilliard & Burtt grassy rockgoldenrod Pseudognaphalium ramosissimum (Nutt.) A. Anderb. Peucephyllum schottii Gray Pseudognaphalium stramineum (Kunth) W.A. Weber Schott's pygmycedar Pseudognaphalium viscosum (Kunth) W.A. Weber Phalacroseris bolanderi Gray Psilactis asteroides Gray Bolander's mock dandelion Psilocarphus brevissimus Nutt. Phalacroseris bolanderi var. bolanderi Gray short woollyheads Bolander's mock dandelion Psilocarphus brevissimus var. brevissimus Nutt. Phalacroseris bolanderi var. coronata Hall short woollyheads Bolander's mock dandelion Psilocarphus brevissimus var. multiflorus Cronq. Picris echioides L. dwarf woollyheads bristly oxtongue Psilocarphus oregonus Nutt. Pleurocoronis pluriseta (Gray) King & H.E. Robins. Oregon woollyheads bush arrowleaf Psilocarphus tenellus Nutt. Pluchea camphorata (L.) DC. slender woollyheads camphor pluchea Psilocarphus tenellus var. globiferus (Bertero ex DC.) Morefield Pluchea odorata (L.) Cass. slender woollyheads sweetscent Psilocarphus tenellus var. tenellus Nutt. Pluchea odorata var. odorata (L.) Cass. slender woollyheads sweetscent Psilostrophe cooperi (Gray) Greene Pluchea purpurascens (Sw.) DC. whitestem paperflower = Pluchea odorata var. odorata Pulicaria paludosa Link Pluchea sericea (Nutt.) Coville Spanish false fleabane arrowweed Pyrrocoma apargioides (Gray) Greene Porophyllum gracile Benth. alpineflames slender poreleaf Pyrrocoma carthamoides Hook. Prenanthella exigua (Gray) Rydb. largeflower goldenweed brightwhite Pyrrocoma carthamoides var. carthamoides Hook. Psathyrotes annua (Nutt.) Gray loved goldenweed annual psathyrotes Pyrrocoma carthamoides var. cusickii (Gray) Kartesz & Gandhi Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray narrowhead goldenweed velvet turtleback Pyrrocoma hirta (Gray) Greene Pseudobahia bahiifolia (Benth.) Rydb. tacky goldenweed Hartweg's blanketstem Pyrrocoma hirta var. hirta (Gray) Greene Pseudobahia heermannii (Dur.) Rydb. hairy goldenweed foothill blanketstem Pyrrocoma lanceolata (Hook.) Greene CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 51 lanceleaf goldenweed Rudbeckia occidentalis Nutt. Pyrrocoma lucida (Keck) Kartesz & Gandhi western coneflower sticky goldenweed Rudbeckia occidentalis var. occidentalis Nutt. Pyrrocoma racemosa (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray western coneflower clustered goldenweed Santolina chamaecyparissus L. Pyrrocoma racemosa var. paniculata (Nutt.) Kartesz & Gandhi lavender cotton clustered goldenweed Sanvitalia abertii Gray Pyrrocoma racemosa var. pinetorum (Keck) Kartesz & Gandhi Albert's creeping zinnia clustered goldenweed Sanvitalia procumbens Lam. Pyrrocoma racemosa var. racemosa (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray Mexican creeping zinnia clustered goldenweed Saussurea americana D.C. Eat. Pyrrocoma uniflora (Hook.) Greene American saussurea plantain goldenweed Schkuhria multiflora Hook. & Arn. Pyrrocoma uniflora var. gossypina (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi manyflower false threadleaf plantain goldenweed Scolymus hispanicus L. Pyrrocoma uniflora var. uniflora (Hook.) Greene common goldenthistle plantain goldenweed Scorzonera hispanica L. Rafinesquia californica Nutt. black salsify California plumseed Senecio aphanactis Greene Rafinesquia neomexicana Gray chaparral ragwort New Mexico plumseed Senecio aronicoides DC. Raillardella argentea (Gray) Gray rayless groundsel silky raillardella Senecio astephanus Greene Raillardella pringlei Greene San Gabriel ragwort showy raillardella Senecio bernardinus Greene Raillardella scaposa (Gray) Gray San Bernardino ragwort stem raillardella Senecio bicolor (Willd.) Todaro Raillardiopsis muirii (Gray) Rydb. silver ragwort Muir's raillardiopsis Senecio bicolor ssp. cineraria (DC.) Chater Raillardiopsis scabrida (Eastw.) Rydb. silver ragwort leafy raillardiopsis Senecio blochmaniae Greene Rhagadiolus stellatus (L.) Gaertn. dune senecio endive daisy Senecio bolanderi Gray Rigiopappus leptocladus Gray Bolander's ragwort wireweed Senecio bolanderi var. bolanderi Gray Rudbeckia californica Gray Bolander's ragwort California coneflower Senecio breweri Burtt-Davy Rudbeckia californica var. californica Gray Brewer's ragwort California coneflower Senecio californicus DC. Rudbeckia glaucescens Eastw. California ragwort Rudbeckia hirta L. Senecio canus Hook. blackeyed Susan woolly groundsel Rudbeckia hirta var. pulcherrima Farw. Senecio clarkianus Gray blackeyed Susan Clark's ragwort Rudbeckia klamathensis Cox & Urbatsch Senecio clevelandii Greene CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 52 Cleveland's ragwort Senecio ionophyllus Greene Senecio cymbalarioides Buek Tehachapi ragwort cleftleaf groundsel Senecio jacobaea L. Senecio elegans L. stinking willie redpurple ragwort Senecio layneae Greene Senecio eurycephalus Torr. & Gray ex Gray Layne's ragwort widehead groundsel Senecio lyonii Gray Senecio eurycephalus var. eurycephalus Torr. & Gray ex Gray island senecio Siskiyou ragwort Senecio macounii Greene Senecio eurycephalus var. lewisrosei (J.T. Howell) T.M. Barkl. Siskiyou Mountain ragwort Lewis' groundsel Senecio mikanioides Otto ex Walp. Senecio flaccidus Less. capeivy threadleaf ragwort Senecio mohavensis Gray Senecio flaccidus var. douglasii (DC.) B.L. Turner & T.M. Barkl. Mojave ragwort Douglas' groundsel Senecio multilobatus Torr. & Gray ex Gray Senecio flaccidus var. flaccidus Less. lobeleaf groundsel threadleaf groundsel Senecio pattersonensis Hoover Senecio flaccidus var. monoensis (Greene) B.L. Turner & T.M. Barkl. Patterson's senecio Mono groundsel Senecio pauciflorus Pursh Senecio fremontii Torr. & Gray alpine groundsel Fremont's groundsel Senecio pseudaureus Rydb. Senecio fremontii var. fremontii Torr. & Gray falsegold groundsel Fremont's groundsel Senecio pseudaureus var. pseudaureus Rydb. Senecio fremontii var. occidentalis Gray falsegold groundsel western groundsel Senecio scorzonella Greene Senecio ganderi T.M. Barkl. & Beauchamp Sierran ragwort Gander's ragwort Senecio serra Hook. Senecio greenei Gray butterweed groundsel flame ragwort Senecio serra var. serra Hook. Senecio hybridus (Willd.) Regel tall ragwort common ragwort Senecio spartioides Torr. & Gray Senecio hydrophiloides Rydb. broom groundsel tall groundwel Senecio streptanthifolius Greene Senecio hydrophilus Nutt. cleftleaf groundsel water groundsel Senecio streptanthifolius var. laetiflorus (Greene) J.F. Bain Senecio indecorus Greene Rocky Mountain groundsel elegant groundsel Senecio sylvaticus L. Senecio integerrimus Nutt. woodland ragwort lambstongue groundsel Senecio triangularis Hook. Senecio integerrimus var. exaltatus (Nutt.) Cronq. arrowleaf groundsel Columbia groundsel Senecio vulgaris L. Senecio integerrimus var. major (Gray) Cronq. common groundsel lambstongue groundsel Senecio werneriifolius (Gray) Gray Senecio integerrimus var. ochroleucus (Gray) Cronq. hoary groundsel paleyellow groundsel Sericocarpus Greene CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 53 Sericocarpus oregonensis Nutt. Sphaeromeria potentilloides var. potentilloides (Gray) Heller Sericocarpus oregonensis var. californicus (Dur.) Nesom fivefinger chickensage Sericocarpus oregonensis var. oregonensis Nutt. Stebbinoseris decipiens (Nutt.) Chambers Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. Stebbinoseris gen. nov. ined. blessed milkthistle Stebbinoseris heterocarpa (Nutt.) Chambers Solidago californica Nutt. Stenotus acaulis (Nutt.) Nutt. California goldenrod stemless mock goldenweed Solidago canadensis L. Stenotus acaulis var. acaulis (Nutt.) Nutt. Canada goldenrod stemless goldenweed Solidago canadensis var. salebrosa (Piper) M.E. Jones Stenotus stenophyllus (Gray) Greene salebrosa goldenrod narrowleaf goldenweed Solidago canadensis var. scabra Torr. & Gray Stephanomeria blairii Munz & Johnston Canada goldenrod Blair's cliffaster Solidago guiradonis Gray Stephanomeria cichoriacea Gray Guirado goldenrod chicoryleaf wirelettuce Solidago missouriensis Nutt. Stephanomeria diegensis Gottlieb Missouri goldenrod wreathplant Solidago multiradiata Ait. Stephanomeria elata Nutt. mountain goldenrod Santa Barbara wirelettuce Solidago simplex Kunth Stephanomeria exigua Nutt. Mt. Albert goldenrod small wirelettuce Solidago simplex ssp. simplex Kunth Stephanomeria exigua ssp. carotifera (Hoover) Gottlieb Mt. Albert goldenrod whiteplume wirelettuce Solidago simplex ssp. simplex var. nana (Gray) Ringius Stephanomeria exigua ssp. coronaria (Greene) Gottlieb dwarf goldenrod whiteplume wirelettuce Solidago simplex ssp. simplex var. spathulata Stephanomeria exigua ssp. deanei (J.F. Macbr.) Gottlieb Solidago spathulata var. spathulata DC. Deane's wirelettuce coastaldune goldenrod Stephanomeria exigua ssp. exigua Nutt. Solidago spectabilis (D.C. Eat.) Gray small wirelettuce Nevada goldenrod Stephanomeria exigua ssp. macrocarpa Gottlieb Solidago spectabilis var. confinis (Gray) Cronq. whiteplume wirelettuce Soliva sessilis Ruiz & Pavon Stephanomeria lactucina Gray field soliva lettuce wirelettuce Sonchus arvensis L. Stephanomeria paniculata Nutt. field sowthistle tufted wirelettuce Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Stephanomeria parryi Gray spiny sowthistle Parry's wirelettuce Sonchus oleraceus L. Stephanomeria pauciflora (Torr.) A. Nels. common sowthistle brownplume wirelettuce Sonchus tenerrimus L. Stephanomeria spinosa (Nutt.) S. Tomb slender sowthistle thorn skeletonweed Sphaeromeria cana (D.C. Eat.) Heller Stephanomeria tenuifolia (Raf.) Hall rod tansy narrowleaf wirelettuce Sphaeromeria potentilloides (Gray) Heller Stephanomeria tenuifolia var. myrioclada (D.C. Eat.) Cronq. powerful tansy narrowleaf wirelettuce CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 54 Stephanomeria tenuifolia var. tenuifolia (Raf.) Hall striped cottonthorn narrowleaf wirelettuce Tetradymia axillaris A. Nels. Stephanomeria virgata Benth. longspine horsebrush rod wirelettuce Tetradymia canescens DC. Stephanomeria virgata ssp. pleurocarpa (Greene) Gottlieb spineless horsebrush wand wirelettuce Tetradymia comosa Gray Stephanomeria virgata ssp. virgata Benth. hairy horsebrush rod wirelettuce Tetradymia glabrata Torr. & Gray Stylocline gnaphalioides Nutt. littleleaf horsebrush mountain neststraw Tetradymia spinosa Hook. & Arn. Stylocline micropoides Gray shortspine horsebrush woollyhead neststraw Tetradymia stenolepis Greene Stylocline psilocarphoides M.E. Peck Mojave cottonthorn baretwig stylocline Tetradymia tetrameres (Blake) Strother Stylocline sonorensis Wiggins fourpart horsebrush Sonoran neststraw Tetraneuris acaulis (Pursh) Greene Syntrichopappus fremontii Gray stemless hymenoxys yellowray Fremontsgold Tetraneuris acaulis var. arizonica (Greene) Parker Syntrichopappus lemmonii (Gray) Gray Arizona hymenoxys pinkray Fremontsgold Thelesperma gracile (Torr.) Gray Tagetes minuta L. = Thelesperma megapotamicum muster John Henry Thelesperma megapotamicum (Spreng.) Kuntze Tagetes patula L. Hopi tea greenthread French marigold Thymophylla pentachaeta (DC.) Small Tanacetum balsamita L. fiveneedle pricklyleaf = Balsamita major Thymophylla pentachaeta var. belenidium (DC.) Strother Tanacetum camphoratum Less. fiveneedle pricklyleaf camphor tansy Tolpis barbata (L.) Gaertn. Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz-Bip. European umbrella milkwort feverfew Tonestus eximius (Hall) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Tanacetum vulgare L. Lake Tahoe serpentweed common tansy Tonestus lyallii (Gray) A. Nels. Taraxacum californicum Munz & Johnston Lyall's goldenweed California dandelion Tonestus peirsonii (Keck) Nesom & Morgan Taraxacum laevigatum (Willd.) DC. Peirson's serpentweed rock dandelion Townsendia condensata Parry ex Gray Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers hairy townsendia common dandelion Townsendia leptotes (Gray) Osterhout Taraxacum officinale ssp. ceratophorum (Ledeb.) Schinz ex Thellung common townsendia fleshy dandelion Townsendia parryi D.C. Eat. Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers Parry's townsend daisy wandering dandelion Townsendia scapigera D.C. Eat. Tessaria sericea (Nutt.) Shinners tufted townsend daisy = Pluchea sericea Tracyina rostrata Blake Tetradymia argyraea Munz & Roos Indian headdress CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 55 Tragopogon dubius Scop. Coast Range mulesears yellow salsify Wyethia helenioides (DC.) Nutt. Tragopogon porrifolius L. whitehead wyethia salsify Wyethia invenusta (Greene) W.A. Weber Tragopogon pratensis L. Coville's mulesears meadow salsify Wyethia longicaulis Gray Trichocoronis wrightii (Torr. & Gray) Gray Humboldt mulesears limestone bugheal Wyethia mollis Gray Trichoptilium incisum (Gray) Gray woolly wyethia yellowdome Wyethia ovata Torr. & Gray ex Torr. Trimorpha acris (L.) Nesom southern mulesears bitter boreal daisy Wyethia reticulata Greene Trimorpha lonchophylla var. lonchophylla (Hook.) Nesom El Dorado mulesears spearleaf fleabane Xanthium spinosum L. Trixis californica Kellogg spiny cockleburr California trixis Xanthium strumarium L. Uropappus linearifolius Nutt. rough cockleburr Urospermum picroides (L.) Scop. ex F.W. Schmidt Xanthocephalum prickly goldenfleece = Gutierrezia sarothrae Venegasia carpesioides DC. Xylorhiza cognata (Hall) T.J. Wats. canyon sunflower Mecca aster Venidium fastuosum (Jacq.) Stapf Xylorhiza orcuttii (Vasey & Rose) Greene monarch of the veld Orcutt's aster Verbesina dissita Gray Xylorhiza tortifolia (Torr. & Gray) Greene bigleaf crownbeard Mojave aster Verbesina encelioides (Cav.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Gray Xylorhiza tortifolia var. tortifolia (Torr. & Gray) Greene golden crownbeard Mojave woodyaster Verbesina encelioides ssp. exauriculata (Robins. & Greenm.) J.R. Coleman golden crownbeard CONVOLVULACEAE Viguiera laciniata Gray Calystegia atriplicifolia Hallier f. torhleaf goldeneye nightblooming false bindweed Viguiera parishii Greene Calystegia atriplicifolia ssp. atriplicifolia Hallier f. Parish's goldeneye nightblooming false bindweed Viguiera reticulata S. Wats. Calystegia atriplicifolia ssp. buttensis Brummitt netvein goldeneye nightblooming false bindweed Whitneya dealbata Gray Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt mock leopardbane coast range false bindweed Wyethia angustifolia (DC.) Nutt. Calystegia collina ssp. collina (Greene) Brummitt California compassplant coast range false bindweed Wyethia bolanderi (Gray) W.A. Weber Calystegia collina ssp. oxyphylla Brummitt Bolander's mulesears coast range false bindweed Wyethia elata Hall Calystegia collina ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt Hall's mulesears coast range false bindweed Wyethia glabra Gray Calystegia collina ssp. venusta Brummitt CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 56 coast range false bindweed Pacific false bindweed Calystegia longipes (S. Wats.) Brummitt Calystegia purpurata ssp. saxicola (Eastw.) Brummitt Paiute false bindweed Pacific false bindweed Calystegia macrostegia (Greene) Brummitt Calystegia purpurata ssp. solanensis (Jepson) Brummitt island false bindweed Solano false bindweed Calystegia macrostegia ssp. amplissima Brummitt Calystegia sepium (L.) R. Br. island false bindweed hedge false bindweed Calystegia macrostegia ssp. arida (Greene) Brummitt Calystegia sepium ssp. americana (Sims) Brummitt island false bindweed hedge false bindweed Calystegia macrostegia ssp. cyclostegia (House) Brummitt Calystegia sepium ssp. binghamiae (Greene) Brummitt island false bindweed Bingham's false bindweed Calystegia macrostegia ssp. intermedia (Abrams) Brummitt Calystegia sepium ssp. limnophila (Greene) Brummitt island false bindweed hedge false bindweed Calystegia macrostegia ssp. macrostegia (Greene) Brummitt Calystegia soldanella (L.) R. Br. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes island false bindweed seashore false bindweed Calystegia macrostegia ssp. tenuifolia (Abrams) Brummitt Calystegia stebbinsii Brummitt island false bindweed Stebbins' false bindweed Calystegia malacophylla Greene Calystegia subacaulis Hook. & Arn. Sierran false bindweed hillside false bindweed Calystegia malacophylla ssp. malacophylla Greene Calystegia subacaulis ssp. episcopalis Brummitt Sierran false bindweed hillside false bindweed Calystegia malacophylla ssp. malacophylla var. berryi (Eastw.) Calystegia subacaulis ssp. subacaulis Hook. & Arn. Brummitt hillside false bindweed Sierran false bindweed Convolvulus althaeoides L. Calystegia malacophylla ssp. malacophylla var. malacophylla Greene mallow bindweed Sierran false bindweed Convolvulus arvensis L. Calystegia malacophylla ssp. pedicellata (Jepson) Munz field bindweed Sierran false bindweed Convolvulus equitans Benth. Calystegia occidentalis (Gray) Brummitt Texas bindweed chaparral false bindweed Cressa truxillensis Kunth Calystegia occidentalis ssp. fulcrata (Gray) Brummitt spreading alkaliweed chaparral false bindweed Cuscuta approximata Bab. Calystegia occidentalis ssp. occidentalis (Gray) Brummitt alfalfa dodder chaparral false bindweed Cuscuta approximata var. urceolata (Kunze) Yuncker Calystegia occidentalis ssp. occidentalis var. occidentalis (Gray) alfalfa dodder Brummitt Cuscuta brachycalyx (Yuncker) Yuncker chaparral false bindweed San Joaquin dodder Calystegia occidentalis ssp. occidentalis var. tomentella (Greene) Cuscuta brachycalyx var. apodanthera (Yuncker) Yuncker Brummitt San Joaquin dodder chaparral false bindweed Cuscuta brachycalyx var. brachycalyx (Yuncker) Yuncker Calystegia peirsonii (Abrams) Brummitt San Joaquin dodder Peirson's false bindweed Cuscuta californica Hook. & Arn. Calystegia purpurata (Greene) Brummitt chaparral dodder Pacific false bindweed Cuscuta californica var. apiculata Engelm. Calystegia purpurata ssp. purpurata (Greene) Brummitt chaparral dodder CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 57 Cuscuta californica var. breviflora Engelm. saltmarsh dodder California dodder Cuscuta suaveolens Ser. Cuscuta californica var. californica Hook. & Arn. fringed dodder California dodder Cuscuta suksdorfii Yuncker Cuscuta californica var. papillosa Yuncker mountain dodder chaparral dodder Cuscuta suksdorfii var. subpedicellata Yuncker Cuscuta ceanothi Behr mountain dodder canyon dodder Cuscuta suksdorfii var. suksdorfii Yuncker Cuscuta cephalanthi Engelm. Suksdorf's dodder buttonbush dodder Dichondra donnelliana Tharp & M.C. Johnston Cuscuta denticulata Engelm. California ponysfoot desert dodder Dichondra occidentalis House Cuscuta denticulata var. denticulata Engelm. western ponysfoot smalltooth dodder Dichondra repens J.R. Forst. Cuscuta denticulata var. vetchii (Brandeg.) T. Beliz kidneyweed Vetch's dodder Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet Cuscuta epithymum L. mile a minute vine clover dodder Ipomoea hederacea Jacq. Cuscuta europaea L. ivyleaf morningglory greater dodder Ipomoea indica (Burm. f.) Merr. Cuscuta howelliana Rubtzoff oceanblue morningglory Boggs Lake dodder Ipomoea nil (L.) Roth Cuscuta indecora Choisy whiteedge morningglory bigseed alfalfa dodder Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth Cuscuta indecora var. indecora Choisy tall morningglory bigseed alfalfa dodder Ipomoea triloba L. Cuscuta indecora var. neuropetala (Engelm.) A.S. Hitchc. littlebell bigseed dodder Cuscuta obtusiflora Kunth Peruvian dodder CORNACEAE Cuscuta obtusiflora var. glandulosa Engelm. Cornus canadensis L. Peruvian dodder bunchberry dogwood Cuscuta pentagona Engelm. Cornus glabrata Benth. fiveangled dodder brown dogwood Cuscuta pentagona var. pentagona Engelm. Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray fiveangled dodder Pacific dogwood Cuscuta planiflora Ten. Cornus sericea L. smallseed dodder redosier dogwood Cuscuta salina Engelm. Cornus sericea ssp. occidentalis (Torr. & Gray) Fosberg saltmarsh dodder western dogwood Cuscuta salina var. major Yuncker Cornus sericea ssp. sericea L. goldenthread redosier dogwood Cuscuta salina var. papillata Yuncker Cornus sessilis Torr. ex Dur. goldenthread blackfruit dogwood Cuscuta salina var. salina Engelm. Cornus stolonifera Michx. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 58 = Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Blochman's liveforever Dudleya blochmaniae ssp. blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran Blochman's liveforever CRASSULACEAE Dudleya blochmaniae ssp. insularis (Moran) Moran Cotyledon orbiculata L. Blochman's liveforever pig's ear Dudleya brevifolia (Moran) Moran Crassula aquatica (L.) Schoenl. shortleaf liveforever water pygmyweed Dudleya candelabrum Rose Crassula connata (Ruiz & Pavon) Berger candleholder liveforever sand pygmyweed Dudleya cespitosa (Haw.) Britt. & Rose Crassula connata var. connata (Ruiz & Pavon) Berger sealettuce sand pygmyweed Dudleya cymosa (Lem.) Britt. & Rose Crassula connata var. erectoides Bywater & Wickens canyon liveforever sand pygmyweed Dudleya cymosa ssp. agourensis K. Nakai Crassula connata var. eremica (Jepson) Bywater & Wickens canyon liveforever sand pygmyweed Dudleya cymosa ssp. costafolia Bartel & Shevock Crassula connata var. subsimplex (S. Wats.) Bywater & Wickens canyon liveforever sand pygmyweed Dudleya cymosa ssp. crebrifolia K. Nakai & Verity Crassula drummondii (Torr. & Gray) Fedde canyon liveforever smallleaf pygmyweed Dudleya cymosa ssp. cymosa (Lem.) Britt. & Rose Crassula saginoides (Maxim.) Bywater & Wickens canyon liveforever wrinkleseed pygmyweed Dudleya cymosa ssp. marcescens Moran Crassula solierii (Gray) Meigen canyon liveforever smoothseed pygmyweed Dudleya cymosa ssp. ovatifolia (Britt.) Moran Crassula tillaea Lester-Garland canyon liveforever moss pygmyweed Dudleya cymosa ssp. paniculata (Jepson) K. Nakai Dudleya abramsii Rose canyon liveforever Abrams' liveforever Dudleya cymosa ssp. pumila K. Nakai Dudleya abramsii ssp. abramsii Rose canyon liveforever Abrams' liveforever Dudleya cymosa ssp. setchellii (Jepson) Moran Dudleya abramsii ssp. affinis K. Nakai Setchell's liveforever Abrams' liveforever Dudleya densiflora (Rose) Moran Dudleya abramsii ssp. bettinae (Hoover) Bartel San Gabriel Mountain liveforever Abrams' dudleya Dudleya edulis (Nutt.) Moran Dudleya abramsii ssp. calcicola (Bartel & Shevock) K. Nakai fingertips Abrams' liveforever Dudleya farinosa (Lindl.) Britt. & Rose Dudleya abramsii ssp. murina (Eastw.) Moran powdery liveforever Abrams' liveforever Dudleya greenei Rose Dudleya abramsii ssp. parva (Rose & A. Davids.) Bartel Greene's liveforever Abrams' dudleya Dudleya hassei (Rose) Moran Dudleya attenuata (S. Wats.) Moran Hasse's liveforever tapertip liveforever Dudleya lanceolata (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose Dudleya attenuata ssp. orcuttii (Rose) Moran lanceleaf liveforever Orcutt's liveforever Dudleya multicaulis (Rose) Moran Dudleya blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran manystem liveforever CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 59 Dudleya nesiotica (Moran) Moran roseflower stonecrop Santa Cruz Island liveforever Sedum laxum ssp. heckneri (M.E. Peck) Clausen Dudleya pulverulenta (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose Heckner's stonecrop chalk liveforever Sedum lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum Torr. Dudleya pulverulenta ssp. arizonica (Rose) Moran spearleaf stonecrop Dudleya saxosa (M.E. Jones) Britt. & Rose Sedum laxum ssp. laxum (Britt.) Berger Panamint liveforever roseflower stonecrop Dudleya saxosa ssp. aloides (Rose) Moran Sedum lanceolatum ssp. subalpinum (Blank.) Clausen Panamint liveforever subalpine stonecrop Dudleya saxosa ssp. saxosa (M.E. Jones) Britt. & Rose Sedella leiocarpa H.K. Sharsmith Panamint liveforever Lake County mock stonecrop Dudleya stolonifera Moran Sedum niveum A. Davids. Laguna Beach liveforever Davidson's stonecrop Dudleya traskiae (Rose) Moran Sedum obtusatum Gray Santa Barbara Island liveforever Sierran stonecrop Dudleya variegata (S. Wats.) Moran Sedum oblanceolatum Clausen variegated liveforever oblongleaf stonecrop Dudleya verityi K. Nakai Sedum obtusatum ssp. boreale Clausen Verity's liveforever Sierran stonecrop Dudleya virens (Rose) Moran Sedum obtusatum ssp. obtusatum Gray alabaster plant Sierran stonecrop Dudleya viscida (S. Wats.) Moran Sedum obtusatum ssp. paradisum Denton sticky liveforever Paradise stonecrop Echeveria Sedum obtusatum ssp. retusum (Rose) Clausen = Dudleya Sierran stonecrop Sedum album L. Sedum oreganum Nutt. white stonecrop kings crown Sedum albomarginatum Clausen Sedum oregonense (S. Wats.) M.E. Peck Feather River stonecrop cream stonecrop Sedella congdonii (Eastw.) Britt. & Rose Sedum oreganum ssp. oreganum Nutt. Congdon's mock stonecrop Oregon stonecrop Sedum divergens S. Wats. Sedella pentandra H.K. Sharsmith Pacific stonecrop Mt. Hamilton mock stonecrop Sedum eastwoodiae (Britt.) Berger Sedum praealtum DC. Sedum integrifolium (Raf.) A. Nels. green cockscomb ledge stonecrop Sedella pumila (Benth.) Britt. & Rose Sedum integrifolium ssp. integrifolium (Raf.) A. Nels. Sierran mock stonecrop entireleaf stonecrop Sedum radiatum S. Wats. Sedum integrifolium ssp. procerum Clausen Coast Range stonecrop entireleaf stonecrop Sedum radiatum ssp. depauperatum Clausen Sedum lanceolatum Torr. Coast Range stonecrop spearleaf stonecrop Sedum radiatum ssp. radiatum S. Wats. Sedum laxum (Britt.) Berger Coast Range stonecrop roseflower stonecrop Sedum spathulifolium Hook. Sedum laxum ssp. flavidum Denton broadleaf stonecrop CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 60 Sedum spathulifolium ssp. pruinosum (Britt.) Clausen & Uhl Arabis aculeolata Greene broadleaf stonecrop Waldo rockcress Sedum spathulifolium ssp. purdyi (Jepson) Clausen Arabis blepharophylla Hook. & Arn. Purdy's stonecrop rose rockcress Sedum spathulifolium ssp. spathulifolium Hook. Arabis bodiensis Rollins broadleaf stonecrop Bodie Hills rockcress Sedum spathulifolium ssp. yosemitense (Britt.) Clausen Arabis breweri S. Wats. Yosemite stonecrop Brewer's rockcress Sedum stenopetalum Pursh Arabis breweri var. austiniae (Greene) Rollins wormleaf stonecrop Brewer's rockcress Sedum stenopetalum ssp. monanthum (Suksdorf) Clausen Arabis breweri var. breweri S. Wats. wormleaf stonecrop Brewer's rockcress Sedum stenopetalum ssp. stenopetalum Pursh Arabis breweri var. pecuniaria Rollins wormleaf stonecrop Brewer's rockcress Tillaea . Arabis cobrensis M.E. Jones = Crassula sagebrush rockcress Arabis constancei Rollins Constance's rockcress CROSSOSOMATACEAE Arabis davidsonii Greene Crossosoma bigelovii S. Wats. Davidson's rockcress ragged rockflower Arabis dispar M.E. Jones Crossosoma bigelovii var. bigelovii S. Wats. pinyon rockcress ragged rockflower Arabis drummondii Gray Crossosoma californicum Nutt. Drummond's rockcress California rockflower Arabis fernaldiana Rollins Glossopetalon pungens Brandeg. park rockcress dwarf greasebush Arabis fernaldiana var. stylosa (S. Wats.) Rollins Glossopetalon spinescens Gray park rockcress spiny greasebush Arabis glabra (L.) Bernh. Glossopetalon spinescens var. aridum M.E. Jones tower rockcress spiny greasebush Arabis glabra var. furcatipilis M. Hopkins tower rockcress CRUCIFERAE Arabis glabra var. glabra (L.) Bernh. Alyssum alyssoides (L.) L. tower rockcress pale madwort Arabis glaucovalvula M.E. Jones Alyssum minus (L.) Rothm. bluepod rockcress Alyssum minus var. micranthum (C.A. Mey.) Dudley Arabis hirsuta (L.) Scop. Alyssum minus var. strigosum (Banks & Soland.) Zohary hairy rockcress Anelsonia eurycarpa (Gray) J.F. Macbr. & Payson Arabis hirsuta var. eschscholtziana (Andrz.) Rollins daggerpod Eschscholtz's hairy rockcress Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. Arabis hirsuta var. glabrata Torr. & Gray mouseear cress mountain rockcress Arabis X divaricarpa A. Nels. (pro sp.) Arabis hoffmannii (Munz) Rollins spreadingpod rockcress Hoffmann's rockcress Arabis holboellii Hornem. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 61 Holboell's rockcress Arabis platysperma Gray Arabis holboellii var. pendulocarpa (A. Nels.) Rollins pioneer rockcress dropseed rockcress Arabis platysperma var. howellii (S. Wats.) Jepson Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum (Tidestrom) Rollins Howell's pioneer rockcress Holboell's rockcress Arabis platysperma var. platysperma Gray Arabis holboellii var. retrofracta (Graham) Rydb. pioneer rockcress second rockcress Arabis puberula Nutt. Arabis inyoensis Rollins silver rockcress Inyo rockcress Arabis pulchra M.E. Jones ex S. Wats. Arabis johnstonii Munz beauty rockcress Johnston's rockcress Arabis pulchra var. gracilis M.E. Jones Arabis koehleri T.J. Howell desert rockcress Koehler's rockcress Arabis pulchra var. munciensis M.E. Jones Arabis koehleri var. stipitata Rollins Munci rockcress Koehler's rockcress Arabis pulchra var. pulchra M.E. Jones ex S. Wats. Arabis lemmonii S. Wats. desert rockcress Lemmon's rockcress Arabis pygmaea Rollins Arabis lemmonii var. depauperata (A. Nels. & Kennedy) Rollins Tulare County rockcress soldier rockcress Arabis rectissima Greene Arabis lemmonii var. lemmonii S. Wats. bristlyleaf rockcress Lemmon's rockcress Arabis repanda S. Wats. Arabis lignifera A. Nels. Yosemite rockcress desert rockcress Arabis repanda var. greenei Jepson Arabis lyallii S. Wats. Greene's rockcress Lyall's rockcress Arabis repanda var. repanda S. Wats. Arabis lyallii var. lyallii S. Wats. Yosemite rockcress Lyall's rockcress Arabis rigidissima Rollins Arabis lyallii var. nubigena (J.F. Macbr. & Payson) Rollins Trinity Mountain rockcress Lyall's rockcress Arabis rigidissima var. rigidissima Rollins Arabis macdonaldiana Eastw. Trinity Mountain rockcress MacDonald rockcress Arabis shockleyi Munz Arabis microphylla Nutt. Shockley's rockcress littleleaf rockcress Arabis sparsiflora Nutt. Arabis microphylla var. microphylla Nutt. sicklepod rockcress smallleaf rockcress Arabis sparsiflora var. arcuata (Nutt.) Rollins Arabis modesta Rollins elegant rockcress Rouge Canyon rockcress Arabis sparsiflora var. californica Rollins Arabis oregana Rollins California rockcress Oregon rockcress Arabis sparsiflora var. sparsiflora Nutt. Arabis parishii S. Wats. sicklepod rockcress dwarf rockcress Arabis sparsiflora var. subvillosa (S. Wats.) Rollins Arabis perennans S. Wats. hairystem rockcress perennial rockcress Arabis subpinnatifida S. Wats. Arabis pinzliae Rollins Klamath rockcress Boundary Peak rockcress Arabis suffrutescens S. Wats. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 62 woody rockcress Camelina microcarpa DC. Arabis suffrutescens var. horizontalis (Greene) Rollins littlepod falseflax horizontal woody rockcress Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz Arabis suffrutescens var. suffrutescens S. Wats. gold-of-pleasure woody rockcress Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. Arabis tiehmii Rollins shepherd's purse Carson Range rockcress Cardamine angulata Hook. Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb. seaside bittercress horseradish Cardamine bellidifolia L. Athysanus pusillus (Hook.) Greene alpine bittercress common sandweed Cardamine bellidifolia var. pachyphylla Coville & Leib. Aubrietia deltoidea (L.) DC. alpine bittercress lilacbush Cardamine breweri S. Wats. Barbarea orthoceras Ledeb. Brewer's bittercress American yellowrocket Cardamine breweri var. breweri S. Wats. Barbarea verna (P. Mill.) Aschers. Brewer's bittercress early yellowrocket Cardamine breweri var. orbicularis (Greene) Detling Barbarea vulgaris Ait. f. Sierran bittercress garden yellowrocket Cardamine californica (Nutt.) Greene Brassica alba Rabenh., non L. milkmaids = Sinapis alba Cardamine californica var. californica (Nutt.) Greene Brassica eruca L. milkmaids = Eruca vesicaria ssp. sativa Cardamine californica var. cardiophylla (Greene) Rollins Brassica fruticulosa Cyr. Cardamine californica var. cuneata (Nutt.) Rollins Mediterranean cabbage Cardamine californica var. sinuata (Greene) O.E. Schulz Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. milkmaids India mustard Cardamine cordifolia Gray Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch heartleaf bittercress black mustard Cardamine cordifolia var. lyallii (S. Wats.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Brassica oleracea L. Cardamine nuttallii Greene cabbage Nuttall's toothwort Brassica rapa L. Cardamine nuttallii var. gemmata (Greene) Rollins rape mustard Cardamine nuttallii var. nuttallii Greene Brassica rapa var. rapa L. palmate toothwort birdrape Cardamine oligosperma Nutt. Brassica tournefortii Gouan Idaho bittercress Asian mustard Cardamine pachystigma (S. Wats.) Rollins Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. Cardamine pachystigma var. pachystigma (S. Wats.) Rollins American searocket Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. Cakile edentula ssp. edentula (Bigelow) Hook. Pennsylvania bittercress American searocket Cardaria chalapensis (L.) Hand.-Maz. Cakile edentula ssp. edentula var. edentula (Bigelow) Hook. Cardaria draba (L.) Desv. American searocket pepperweed whitetop Cakile maritima Scop. Cardaria draba ssp. draba (L.) Desv. European searocket heartpod hoarycress CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 63 Cardaria pubescens (C.A. Mey.) Jarmolenko lesser swinecress hairy whitetop Coronopus squamatus (Forsk.) Aschers. Caulanthus amplexicaulis S. Wats. greater swinecress claspingleaf wild cabbage Cusickiella douglasii (Gray) Rollins Caulanthus amplexicaulis var. amplexicaulis S. Wats. alkali false whitlowgrass claspingleaf wild cabbage Cusickiella quadricostata (Rollins) Rollins Caulanthus amplexicaulis var. barbarae (J.T. Howell) Munz Bodie Hills false whitlowgrass claspingleaf wild cabbage Descurainia californica (Gray) O.E. Schulz Caulanthus anceps Payson Sierran tansymustard royal wild cabbage Descurainia incana (Bernh. ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Dorn Caulanthus cooperi (S. Wats.) Payson mountain tansymustard Cooper's wild cabbage Descurainia incana ssp. incana (Bernh. ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Dorn Caulanthus coulteri S. Wats. mountain tansymustard Coulter's wild cabbage Descurainia incana ssp. incisa (Engelm.) Kartesz & Gandhi Caulanthus crassicaulis (Torr.) S. Wats. mountain tansymustard thickstem wild cabbage Descurainia incana ssp. viscosa (Rydb.) Kartesz & Gandhi Caulanthus crassicaulis var. crassicaulis (Torr.) S. Wats. mountain tansymustard thickstem wild cabbage Descurainia obtusa (Greene) O.E. Schulz Caulanthus glaucus S. Wats. blunt tansymustard glaucous wild cabbage Descurainia obtusa ssp. adenophora (Woot. & Standl.) Detling Caulanthus hallii Payson blunt tansymustard Hall's wild cabbage Descurainia paradisa (A. Nels. & Kennedy) O.E. Schulz Caulanthus heterophyllus (Nutt.) Payson paradise tansymustard San Diego wild cabbage Descurainia pinnata (Walt.) Britt. Caulanthus inflatus S. Wats. western tansymustard desert candle Descurainia pinnata ssp. filipes (Gray) Detling Caulanthus lasiophyllus var. lasiophyllus (Hook. & Arn.) Payson western tansymustard coast range wild cabbage Descurainia pinnata ssp. glabra (Woot. & Standl.) Detling Caulanthus major (M.E. Jones) Payson western tansymustard slender wild cabbage Descurainia pinnata ssp. halictorum (Cockerell) Detling Caulanthus pilosus S. Wats. western tansymustard hairy wild cabbage Descurainia pinnata ssp. intermedia (Rydb.) Detling Caulanthus simulans Payson western tansymustard Payson's wild cabbage Descurainia pinnata ssp. menziesii (DC.) Detling Caulostramina jaegeri (Rollins) Rollins Menzies's tansymustard cliffdweller Descurainia pinnata ssp. pinnata (Walt.) Britt. Chorispora tenella (Pallas) DC. western tansymustard crossflower Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl Cochlearia groenlandica L. herb sophia Danish scurvygrass Diplotaxis muralis (L.) DC. Cochlearia officinalis L. annual wallrocket common scurvygrass Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC. Conringia orientalis (L.) Dumort. perennial wallrocket hare's ear mustard Dithyrea californica Harvey Coronopus didymus (L.) Sm. California shieldpod CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 64 Dithyrea maritima (A. Davids.) A. Davids. Draba incrassata (Rollins) Rollins & Price beach shieldpod whitlowgrass Draba albertina Greene Draba lemmonii S. Wats. slender whitlowgrass granite whitlowgrass Draba asterophora Payson Draba lemmonii var. lemmonii S. Wats. Lake Tahoe whitlowgrass Lemmon's whitlowgrass Draba asterophora var. asterophora Payson Draba lonchocarpa Rydb. Lake Tahoe whitlowgrass lancepod whitlowgrass Draba asterophora var. macrocarpa C.L. Hitchc. Draba lonchocarpa var. lonchocarpa Rydb. Lake Tahoe whitlowgrass lancepod whitlowgrass Draba aureola S. Wats. Draba nemorosa L. Mt. Lassen whitlowgrass woodland whitlowgrass Draba breweri S. Wats. Draba nemorosa var. nemorosa L. cushion whitlowgrass woodland whitlowgrass Draba breweri var. cana (Rydb.) Rollins Draba oligosperma Hook. Draba carnosula O.E. Schulz fewseed whitlowgrass Mt. Eddy whitlowgrass Draba paysonii J.F. Macbr. Draba corrugata S. Wats. Payson's whitlowgrass Southern California whitlowgrass Draba paysonii var. treleasii (O.E. Schulz) C.L. Hitchc. Draba corrugata var. corrugata S. Wats. Trelease's whitlowgrass Southern California whitlowgrass Draba platycarpa Torr. & Gray Draba corrugata var. saxosa (A. Davids.) Munz & Johnston broadpod whitlowgrass Southern California whitlowgrass Draba praealta Greene Draba crassifolia Graham tall whitlowgrass snowbed whitlowgrass Draba pterosperma Payson Draba crassifolia var. crassifolia Graham wingedseed whitlowgrass snowbed whitlowgrass Draba reptans (Lam.) Fern. Draba cruciata Payson Carolina whitlowgrass Mineral King whitlowgrass Draba sharsmithii Rollins & Price Draba cruciata var. cruciata Payson Sharsmith's draba Mineral King whitlowgrass Draba sierrae C.W. Sharsmith Draba cuneifolia Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray Sierran whitlowgrass wedgeleaf whitlowgrass Draba verna L. Draba cuneifolia var. cuneifolia Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray spring whitlowgrass wedgeleaf whitlowgrass Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav. Draba cuneifolia var. integrifolia S. Wats. rocketsalad wedgeleaf whitlowgrass Eruca vesicaria ssp. sativa (P. Mill.) Thellung Draba cuneifolia var. sonorae (Greene) Parish rocketsalad Sonora whitlowgrass Erucastrum gallicum (Willd.) O.E. Schulz Draba densifolia Nutt. common dogmustard denseleaf whitlowgrass Erysimum ammophilum Heller Draba fladnizensis Wulfen coastal wallflower Austrian whitlowgrass Erysimum capitatum (Dougl. ex Hook.) Greene Draba howellii S. Wats. sanddune wallflower rosette whitlowgrass Erysimum capitatum var. angustatum (Greene) G. Rossb. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 65 sanddune wallflower Hirschfeldia incana (L.) Lagreze-Fossat Erysimum capitatum var. argillosum (Greene) R.J. Davis shortpod mustard sanddune wallflower Hutchinsia procumbens (L.) Desv. Erysimum capitatum var. bealianum (Jepson) G. Rossb. prostrate hutchinsia sanddune wallflower Iberis umbellata L. Erysimum capitatum var. capitatum (Dougl. ex Hook.) Greene globe candytuft sanddune wallflower Idahoa scapigera (Hook.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Erysimum capitatum var. lompocense (G. Rossb.) Kartesz, comb. nov. oldstem idahoa ined. Ionopsidium acaule (Desf.) Reichenb. Erysimum capitatum var. perenne (S. Wats. ex Coville) R.J. Davis false diamondflower sanddune wallflower Isatis tinctoria L. Erysimum cheiranthoides L. Dyer's woad wormseed wallflower Lepidium bourgeauanum Thellung Erysimum cheiri (L.) Crantz Bourgeau's pepperweed Aegean wallflower Lepidium campestre (L.) Ait. f. Erysimum franciscanum G. Rossb. field pepperweed San Francisco wallflower Lepidium densiflorum Schrad. Erysimum franciscanum var. franciscanum G. Rossb. common pepperweed San Francisco wallflower Lepidium densiflorum var. densiflorum Schrad. Erysimum insulare Greene common pepperweed island wallflower Lepidium densiflorum var. macrocarpum Mulligan Erysimum insulare ssp. suffrutescens (Abrams) Price bigseed pepperweed Erysimum menziesii (Hook.) Wettst. Lepidium densiflorum var. pubecarpum (A. Nels.) Thellung Menzies' wallflower babyseed pepperweed Erysimum menziesii ssp. concinnum (Eastw.) Price Lepidium densiflorum var. ramosum (A. Nels.) Thellung Erysimum repandum L. miner's pepperweed spreading wallflower Lepidium dictyotum Gray Erysimum suffrutescens var. suffrutescens (Abrams) G. Rossb. net pepperweed shrubby wallflower Lepidium dictyotum var. acutidens Gray Erysimum teretifolium Eastw. alkali pepperwort Santa Cruz Island wallflower Lepidium dictyotum var. dictyotum Gray Euclidium syriacum (L.) Ait. f. alkali pepperweed Syrian mustard Lepidium flavum Torr. Guillenia flavescens (Hook.) Greene yellow pepperweed Guillenia lasiophylla (Hook. & Arn.) Greene Lepidium flavum var. felipense C.L. Hitchc. Guillenia lemmonii (S. Wats.) R. Buck yellow pepperweed Halimolobos diffusa (Gray) O.E. Schulz Lepidium flavum var. flavum Torr. spreading fissurewort yellow pepperweed Halimolobos jaegeri (Munz) Rollins Lepidium fremontii S. Wats. Halimolobos virgata (Nutt.) O.E. Schulz desert pepperweed rod halimolobos Lepidium jaredii Brandeg. Hesperis matronalis L. Jared's pepperweed dames rocket Lepidium lasiocarpum Nutt. Heterodraba unilateralis (M.E. Jones) Greene shaggyfruit pepperweed ladiestongue mustard Lepidium lasiocarpum var. lasiocarpum Nutt. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 66 hairypod pepperweed Lepidium virginicum var. virginicum L. Lepidium latifolium L. Virginia pepperweed broadleaved pepperweed Lesquerella cordiformis (Rollins) Rollins & Shaw Lepidium latipes Hook. Wassuk Range bladderpod San Diego pepperweed Lesquerella gordonii (Gray) S. Wats. Lepidium montanum Nutt. Gordon's bladderpod mountain pepperweed Lesquerella kingii S. Wats. Lepidium montanum var. canescens (Thellung) C.L. Hitchc. King bladderpod mountain pepperweed Lesquerella kingii ssp. bernardina (Munz) Munz Lepidium montanum var. jonesii (Rydb.) C.L. Hitchc. Wallowa bladderpod Jones' pepperweed Lesquerella kingii ssp. kingii S. Wats. Lepidium montanum var. montanum Nutt. King bladderpod mountain pepperweed Lesquerella kingii ssp. kingii var. kingii S. Wats. Lepidium nitidum Nutt. King bladderpod shining pepperweed Lesquerella kingii ssp. latifolia (A. Nels.) Rollins & Shaw Lepidium nitidum var. howellii C.L. Hitchc. Wallowa bladderpod Howell's pepperweed Lesquerella occidentalis S. Wats. Lepidium nitidum var. nitidum Nutt. western bladderpod shining pepperweed Lesquerella occidentalis ssp. occidentalis S. Wats. Lepidium nitidum var. oreganum (T.J. Howell ex Greene) C.L. Hitchc. western bladderpod shining pepperweed Lesquerella wardii S. Wats. Lepidium oblongum Small Ward's bladderpod veiny pepperweed Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv. Lepidium oxycarpum Torr. & Gray seaside lobularia forked pepperweed Lunaria annua L. Lepidium perfoliatum L. annual honesty clasping pepperweed Lyrocarpa Hook. & Harvey ex Harvey Lepidium pinnatifidum Ledeb. lyrepod featherleaf pepperweed Lyrocarpa coulteri Hook. & Harvey ex Harvey Lepidium ramosissimum A. Nels. Coulter's lyrepod manybranched pepperweed Lyrocarpa coulteri var. palmeri (S. Wats.) Rollins Lepidium sativum L. Palmer's lyrepod gardencress pepperweed Malcolmia africana (L.) Ait. f. Lepidium strictum (S. Wats.) Rattan African mustard upright pepperweed Matthiola incana (L.) Ait. f. Lepidium thurberi Woot. tenweeks stock Thurber's pepperweed Matthiola longipetala (Vent.) DC. Lepidium virginicum L. night scented stock Virginia pepperweed Nasturtium armoracia (L.) Fries Lepidium virginicum var. medium (Greene) C.L. Hitchc. = Armoracia rusticana medium pepperweed Phoenicaulis cheiranthoides Nutt. Lepidium virginicum var. pubescens (Greene) Thellung wallflower phoenicaulis hairy pepperweed Physaria chambersii Rollins Lepidium virginicum var. robinsonii (Thellung) C.L. Hitchc. Chambers' twinpod Robinson's pepperweed Physaria newberryi Gray CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 67 Newberry's twinpod western bog yellowcress Physaria newberryi var. newberryi Gray Rorippa sinuata (Nutt.) A.S. Hitchc. Newberry's twinpod spreading yellowcress Polyctenium fremontii (S. Wats.) Greene Rorippa sphaerocarpa (Gray) Britt. Fremont's polyctenium roundfruit yellowcress Polyctenium fremontii var. fremontii (S. Wats.) Greene Rorippa subumbellata Rollins Fremont's combleaf Lake Tahoe yellowcress Raphanus raphanistrum L. Rorippa tenerrima Greene wild radish Modoc yellowcress Raphanus sativus L. Rorippa teres (Michx.) R. Stuckey wild radish southern marsh yellowcress Rapistrum rugosum (L.) All. Sibara deserti (M.E. Jones) Rollins annual bastardcabbage desert winged rockcress Rorippa austriaca (Crantz) Bess. Sibara filifolia (Greene) Greene Austrian yellowcress Santa Cruz Island winged rockcress Rorippa columbiae (Suksdorf ex B.L. Robins.) Suksdorf ex T.J. Howell Sibara rosulata Rollins Columbian yellowcress California winged rockcress Rorippa curvipes Greene Sibara virginica (L.) Rollins bluntleaf yellowcress Virginia winged rockcress Rorippa curvipes var. curvipes Greene Sinapis alba L. bluntleaf yellowcress white mustard Rorippa curvipes var. truncata (Jepson) Rollins Sinapis arvensis L. Rorippa curvisiliqua (Hook.) Bess. ex Britt. charlock mustard curvepod yellowcress Sinapis nigra L. Rorippa curvisiliqua var. curvisiliqua (Hook.) Bess. ex Britt. = Brassica nigra curvepod yellowcress Sisymbrium altissimum L. Rorippa curvisiliqua var. occidentalis (Greene) R. Stuckey tall tumblemustard western yellowcress Sisymbrium irio L. Rorippa curvisiliqua var. orientalis R. Stuckey Londonrocket oriental yellowcress Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop. Rorippa curvisiliqua var. procumbens R. Stuckey hedgemustard curvepod yellowcress Sisymbrium orientale L. Rorippa gambelii (S. Wats.) Rollins & Al-Shehbaz Indian hedgemustard Gambel's yellowcress Smelowskia ovalis M.E. Jones Rorippa microphylla (Boenn. ex Reichenb.) Hyl. ex A.& D. Love alpine false candytuft onerow yellowcress Smelowskia ovalis var. congesta Rollins Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek alpine false candytuft watercress Stanfordia californica S. Wats. Rorippa palustris (L.) Bess. St. Francis cabbage bog yellowcress Stanleya elata M.E. Jones Rorippa palustris ssp. fernaldiana (Butters & Abbe) Jonsell Panamint princesplume Fernald's yellowcress Stanleya pinnata (Pursh) Britt. Rorippa palustris ssp. hispida (Desv.) Jonsell desert princesplume hispid yellowcress Stanleya pinnata var. inyoensis (Munz & Roos) Reveal Rorippa palustris ssp. occidentalis (S. Wats.) Abrams Inyo princesplume CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 68 Stanleya pinnata var. pinnata (Pursh) Britt. Evalyn's jewelflower pinnate princesplume Streptanthus fenestratus (Greene) J.T. Howell Stanleya viridiflora Nutt. Tehipite Valley jewelflower green princesplume Streptanthus glandulosus Hook. Streptanthella longirostris (S. Wats.) Rydb. bristly jewelflower longbeak streptanthella Streptanthus glandulosus ssp. glandulosus Hook. Streptanthus albidus Greene bristly jewelflower Metcalf Canyon jewelflower Streptanthus glandulosus ssp. pulchellus (Greene) Kruckeberg Streptanthus albidus ssp. albidus Greene bristly jewelflower Metcalf Canyon jewelflower Streptanthus glandulosus ssp. secundus (Greene) Kruckeberg Streptanthus albidus ssp. peramoenus (Greene) Kruckeberg bristly jewelflower Metcalf Canyon jewelflower Streptanthus glandulosus ssp. secundus var. hoffmanii Kruckeberg Streptanthus barbatus S. Wats. bristly jewelflower Pacific jewelflower Streptanthus glandulosus ssp. secundus var. secundus (Greene) Streptanthus barbiger Greene Kruckeberg bearded jewelflower bristly jewelflower Streptanthus batrachopus J.L. Morrison Streptanthus glandulosus ssp. secundus var. sonomensis Kruckeberg Mt. Tamalpais jewelflower Sonoma jewelflower Streptanthus bernardinus (Greene) Parish Streptanthus gracilis Eastw. Laguna Mountain jewelflower alpine jewelflower Streptanthus brachiatus F.W. Hoffmann Streptanthus hesperidis Jepson Socrates Mine jewelflower Brewer's jewelflower Streptanthus brachiatus ssp. brachiatus F.W. Hoffmann Streptanthus hispidus Gray Socrates Mine jewelflower Mt. Diablo jewelflower Streptanthus brachiatus ssp. hoffmanii Dolan & LaPre Streptanthus howellii S. Wats. Hoffman's jewelflower Howell's jewelflower Streptanthus breweri Gray Streptanthus insignis Jepson Brewer's jewelflower plumed jewelflower Streptanthus breweri var. breweri Gray Streptanthus insignis ssp. insignis Jepson Brewer's jewelflower plumed jewelflower Streptanthus callistus J.L. Morrison Streptanthus insignis ssp. lyonii Kruckeberg & Morrison Mt. Hamilton jewelflower Lyon's jewelflower Streptanthus campestris S. Wats. Streptanthus morrisonii F.W. Hoffmann southern jewelflower Morrison's jewelflower Streptanthus cordatus Nutt. Streptanthus morrisonii ssp. morrisonii F.W. Hoffmann heartleaf twistflower Morrison's jewelflower Streptanthus cordatus var. cordatus Nutt. Streptanthus niger Greene heartleaf twistflower Tiburon jewelflower Streptanthus cordatus var. piutensis J.T. Howell Streptanthus oliganthus Rollins Piute jewelflower Masonic Mountain jewelflower Streptanthus diversifolius S. Wats. Streptanthus polygaloides Gray variableleaf jewelflower milkwort jewelflower Streptanthus drepanoides Kruckeberg & Morrison Streptanthus tortuosus Kellogg serpentine jewelflower shieldplant Streptanthus farnsworthianus J.T. Howell Streptanthus tortuosus var. flavescens Jepson CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 69 shieldplant sand fringepod Streptanthus tortuosus var. optatus Jepson Thysanocarpus laciniatus Nutt. shieldplant Santa Cruz Island fringepod Streptanthus tortuosus var. orbiculatus (Greene) Hall Thysanocarpus radians Benth. shieldplant ribbed fringepod Streptanthus tortuosus var. pallidus Jepson Tropidocarpum capparideum Greene shieldplant alkali pod Streptanthus tortuosus var. suffrutescens (Greene) Jepson Tropidocarpum gracile Hook. shieldplant dobiepod Streptanthus tortuosus var. tortuosus Kellogg shieldplant Subularia aquatica L. CUCURBITACEAE waterawlwort Brandegea bigelovii (S. Wats.) Cogn. Subularia aquatica var. americana (Mulligan & Calder) Boivin desert starvine American waterawlwort Bryonia cretica L. Teesdalia coronopifolia (Bergeret) Thellung Cretan bryony lesser shepherdscress Bryonia cretica ssp. dioica (Jacq.) Tutin Thelypodium brachycarpum Torr. Cretan bryony shortpod thelypody Bryonia dioica Jacq. Thelypodium crispum Greene ex Payson = Bryonia cretica ssp. dioica crisped thelypody Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsumura & Nakai Thelypodium flexuosum B.L. Robins. watermelon nodding thelypody Citrullus lanatus var. citroides (Bailey) Mansf. Thelypodium howellii S. Wats. watermelon Howell's thelypody Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus (Thunb.) Matsumura & Nakai Thelypodium integrifolium (Nutt.) Endl. ex Walp. watermelon entireleaved thelypody Cucumis melo L. Thelypodium integrifolium ssp. affine (Greene) Al-Shehbaz cantaloupe entireleaved thelypody Cucumis myriocarpus E. Mey. ex Naud. Thelypodium integrifolium ssp. complanatum Al-Shehbaz gooseberry gourd entireleaved thelypody Cucurbita digitata Gray Thelypodium laciniatum (Hook.) Endl. ex Walp. fingerleaf gourd cutleaf thelypody Cucurbita foetidissima Kunth Thelypodium milleflorum A. Nels. Missouri gourd manyflower thelypody Cucurbita palmata S. Wats. Thelypodium stenopetalum S. Wats. coyote gourd slenderpetal thelypody Cucurbita pepo L. Thlaspi arvense L. field pumpkin field pennycress Marah fabaceus (Naud.) Naud. ex Greene Thlaspi californicum S. Wats. California manroot Thlaspi montanum L. Marah fabaceus var. agrestis (Greene) Stocking alpine pennycress California manroot Thlaspi montanum var. montanum L. Marah fabaceus var. fabaceus (Naud.) Naud. ex Greene alpine pennycress California manroot Thysanocarpus curvipes Hook. Marah horridus (Congd.) S.T. Dunn CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 70 Sierran manroot California juniper Marah macrocarpus (Greene) Greene Juniperus communis L. Cucamonga manroot common juniper Marah macrocarpus var. macrocarpus (Greene) Greene Juniperus communis var. montana Ait. Cucamonga manroot common juniper Marah macrocarpus var. major (S.T. Dunn) Stocking Juniperus occidentalis Hook. Cucamonga manroot western juniper Marah macrocarpus var. micranthus Stocking Juniperus occidentalis var. australis (Vasek) A.& N. Holmgren Cucamonga manroot western juniper Marah oreganus (Torr. ex S. Wats.) T.J. Howell Juniperus occidentalis var. occidentalis Hook. coastal manroot western juniper Marah watsonii (Cogn.) Greene Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little taw manroot Utah juniper Libocedrus decurrens Torr. = Calocedrus decurrens CUPRESSACEAE Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin western redcedar incense cedar Chamaecyparis lawsoniana (A. Murr.) Parl. Port Orford cedar CYMODOCEACEAE Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach Halodule beaudettei (den Hartog) den Hartog Alaska cedar shoalweed Cupressus abramsiana C.B. Wolf Santa Cruz Island cypress Cupressus arizonica Greene DATISCACEAE Arizona cypress Datisca glomerata (K. Presl) Baill. Cupressus arizonica ssp. nevadensis (Abrams) E. Murray Durango root Cupressus arizonica ssp. stephensonii (C.B. Wolf) Beauchamp Cupressus bakeri Jepson DENNSTAEDTIACEAE Modoc cypress Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn Cupressus bakeri ssp. bakeri Jepson western brackenfern Baker's cypress Pteridium aquilinum var. pubescens Underwood Cupressus forbesii Jepson hairy brackenfern tecate cypress Cupressus goveniana Gord. Gowen cypress DIPSACACEAE Cupressus goveniana ssp. pygmaea (Lemmon) Bartel Dipsacus fullonum L. pygmy cypress Fuller's teasel Cupressus macnabiana A. Murr. Dipsacus sativus (L.) Honckeny MacNab's cypress Indian teasel Cupressus macrocarpa Hartw. ex Gord. Scabiosa atropurpurea L. Monterey cypress mourningbride Cupressus sargentii Jepson Scabiosa stellata L. Sargent's cypress starflower pincushions Juniperus californica Carr. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 71 western swordfern DROSERACEAE Polystichum scopulinum (D.C. Eat.) Maxon Drosera anglica Huds. mountain hollyfern English sundew Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat. Drosera rotundifolia L. Oregon woodsia roundleaf sundew Woodsia oregana ssp. oregana D.C. Eat. Oregon cliff fern DRYOPTERIDACEAE Woodsia plummerae Lemmon Athyrium americanum (Butters) Maxon Plummer's cliff fern alpine ladyfern Woodsia scopulina D.C. Eat. Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth Rocky Mountain woodsia common ladyfern Athyrium filix-femina ssp. cyclosorum (Rupr.) C. Christens. ELAEAGNACEAE subarctic ladyfern Elaeagnus angustifolia L. Cyrtomium falcatum (L. f.) K. Presl Russian olive Japanese netvein hollyfern Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. silver buffaloberry brittle bladderfern Cystopteris tenuis (Michx.) Desv. upland brittle bladderfern ELATINACEAE Dryopteris arguta (Kaulfuss) Watt Bergia texana (Hook.) Seub. ex Walp. coastal woodfern Texas bergia Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P. Fuchs Elatine ambigua Wight spinulose woodfern Asian waterwort Dryopteris expansa (K. Presl) Fraser-Jenkins & Jermy Elatine americana (Pursh) Arn. spreading woodfern American waterwort Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott Elatine brachysperma Gray male fern shortseed waterwort Polystichum californicum (D.C. Eat.) Diels Elatine californica Gray California swordfern California waterwort Polystichum dudleyi Maxon Elatine chilensis Gray Dudley's swordfern Chilean waterwort Polystichum imbricans (D.C. Eat.) D.H. Wagner Elatine heterandra Mason narrowleaf swordfern mosquito waterwort Polystichum imbricans ssp. curtum (Ewan) D.H. Wagner Elatine rubella Rydb. narrowleaf swordfern southwestern waterwort Polystichum imbricans ssp. imbricans (D.C. Eat.) D.H. Wagner Elatine triandra Schkuhr narrowleaf swordfern threestamen waterwort Polystichum kruckebergii W.H. Wagner Kruckeberg's hollyfern EMPETRACEAE Polystichum lemmonii Underwood Empetrum nigrum L. Lemmon's hollyfern black crowberry Polystichum lonchitis (L.) Roth Empetrum nigrum ssp. hermaphroditum (Lange ex Hagerup) Bocher northern hollyfern black crowberry Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 72 Pacific madrone Arctostaphylos X benitoensis J.B. Roof (pro sp.) EPHEDRACEAE Benito manzanita Ephedra aspera Engelm. ex S. Wats. Arctostaphylos X campbelliae Eastw. (pro sp.) Ephedra californica S. Wats. Campbell manzanita California jointfir Arctostaphylos X cinerea T.J. Howell (pro sp.) Ephedra californica var. californica S. Wats. Del Norte manzanita California jointfir Arctostaphylos X helleri Eastw. (pro sp.) Ephedra fasciculata A. Nels. Heller's manzanita Arizona jointfir Arctostaphylos X jepsonii Eastw. (pro sp.) Ephedra fasciculata var. fasciculata A. Nels. Jepson's manzanita Arizona jointfir Arctostaphylos X laxiflora Heller (pro sp.) Ephedra funerea Coville & Morton lazyflower manzanita Ephedra nevadensis S. Wats. Arctostaphylos X pacifica J.B. Roof (pro sp.) Nevada jointfir Pacific manzanita Ephedra nevadensis var. nevadensis S. Wats. Arctostaphylos X parvifolia T.J. Howell (pro sp.) Nevada jointfir gravel manzanita Ephedra trifurca Torr. ex S. Wats. Arctostaphylos X repens (J.T. Howell) P.V. Wells longleaf jointfir PMC manzanita Ephedra viridis Coville Arctostaphylos andersonii Gray mormon tea heartleaf manzanita Ephedra viridis var. viridis Coville Arctostaphylos auriculata Eastw. mormon tea Mount Diablo manzanita Arctostaphylos bakeri Eastw. EQUISETACEAE Baker's manzanita Equisetum X ferrissii Clute (pro sp.) Arctostaphylos bakeri ssp. bakeri Eastw. Ferriss' horsetail Baker's manzanita Equisetum arvense L. Arctostaphylos bakeri ssp. sublaevis P.V. Wells field horsetail Baker's manzanita Equisetum hyemale L. Arctostaphylos canescens Eastw. scouringrush horsetail hoary manzanita Equisetum hyemale var. affine (Engelm.) A.A. Eat. Arctostaphylos canescens ssp. canescens Eastw. scouringrush horsetail hoary manzanita Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun Arctostaphylos canescens ssp. sonomensis (Eastw.) P.V. Wells smooth horsetail Sonoma manzanita Equisetum palustre L. Arctostaphylos catalinae P.V. Wells marsh horsetail Santa Catalina Island manzanita Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. Arctostaphylos columbiana Piper giant horsetail hairy manzanita Equisetum telmateia var. braunii (Milde) Milde Arctostaphylos columbiana ssp. columbiana Piper giant horsetail hairy manzanita Arctostaphylos confertiflora Eastw. Santa Rosa Island manzanita ERICACEAE Arctostaphylos cruzensis J.B. Roof Arbutus menziesii Pursh Arroyo de la Cruz manzanita CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 73 Arctostaphylos densiflora M.S. Baker Arctostaphylos manzanita Parry Vine Hill manzanita whiteleaf manzanita Arctostaphylos edmundsii J.T. Howell Arctostaphylos manzanita ssp. elegans (Eastw.) P.V. Wells Little Sur manzanita Konocti manzanita Arctostaphylos glandulosa Eastw. Arctostaphylos manzanita ssp. glaucescens P.V. Wells Eastwood's manzanita whiteleaf manzanita Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. adamsii (Munz) Munz Arctostaphylos manzanita ssp. laevigata (Eastw.) Munz Adams' manzanita big manzanita Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. crassifolia (Jepson) P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos manzanita ssp. manzanita Parry Eastwood's manzanita whiteleaf manzanita Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. glandulosa Eastw. Arctostaphylos manzanita ssp. roofii (Gankin) P.V. Wells black manzanita Roof's manzanita Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. glaucomollis P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos manzanita ssp. wieslanderi P.V. Wells Eastwood's manzanita Wieslander's manzanita Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. mollis (J.E. Adams) P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos mendocinoensis P.V. Wells Eastwood's manzanita Mendocino manzanita Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. zacaensis (Eastw.) P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos mewukka Merriam Zaca's manzanita Indian manzanita Arctostaphylos glauca Lindl. Arctostaphylos mewukka ssp. truei (W. Knight) P.V. Wells bigberry manzanita Arctostaphylos montaraensis J.B. Roof Arctostaphylos glutinosa Schreib. Arctostaphylos montereyensis Hoover Schreiber's manzanita Monterey manzanita Arctostaphylos hispidula T.J. Howell Arctostaphylos morroensis Wies. & Schreib. Gasquet manzanita Morro manzanita Arctostaphylos hookeri G. Don Arctostaphylos myrtifolia Parry Hooker's manzanita Ione manzanita Arctostaphylos hookeri ssp. franciscana (Eastw.) Munz Arctostaphylos nevadensis Gray Hooker's manzanita pinemat manzanita Arctostaphylos hookeri ssp. hearstiorum (Hoover & J.B. Roof) P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos nevadensis ssp. knightii (Gankin) P.V. Wells Hearst's manzanita Knight's manzanita Arctostaphylos hookeri ssp. hookeri G. Don Arctostaphylos nevadensis ssp. nevadensis Gray Hooker's manzanita pinemat manzanita Arctostaphylos hooveri P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos nisseniana Merriam Hoover's manzanita Eldorado manzanita Arctostaphylos imbricata Eastw. Arctostaphylos nummularia Gray San Bruno Mountain manzanita glossyleaf manzanita Arctostaphylos imbricata ssp. imbricata Eastw. Arctostaphylos obispoensis Eastw. San Bruno Mountain manzanita serpentine manzanita Arctostaphylos insularis Greene ex Parry Arctostaphylos otayensis Wies. & Schreib. island manzanita Otay manzanita Arctostaphylos klamathensis S.W. Edwards, Keeler-Wolf & W. Knight Arctostaphylos pajaroensis (J.E. Adams ex McMinn) J.E. Adams Klamath manzanita Pajaro manzanita Arctostaphylos luciana P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos pallida Eastw. Santa Lucia manzanita Alameda manzanita Arctostaphylos malloryi (W. Knight & Gankin) P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos parryana Lemmon CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 74 Parry manzanita Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. crustacea (Eastw.) P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos patula Greene brittleleaf manzanita greenleaf manzanita Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. eastwoodiana P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos pechoensis (Dudley ex Abrams) Dudley ex Munz Eastwood manzanita Pecho manzanita Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. insulicola P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos peninsularis P.V. Wells hairy manzanita peninsular manzanita Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. rosei (Eastw.) P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos pilosula Jepson & Wies. ex Jepson rosy manzanita La Panza manzanita Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. subcordata (Eastw.) P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos pilosula ssp. pilosula Jepson & Wies. ex Jepson Santa Cruz Island manzanita La Panza manzanita Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. tomentosa (Pursh) Lindl. Arctostaphylos pringlei Parry woollyleaf manzanita Pringle manzanita Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. Arctostaphylos pringlei ssp. drupacea (Parry) P.V. Wells kinnikinnick pinkbracted manzanita Arctostaphylos virgata Eastw. Arctostaphylos pringlei ssp. pringlei Parry Bolinas manzanita Pringle manzanita Arctostaphylos viridissima (Eastw.) McMinn Arctostaphylos pumila Nutt. whitehair manzanita sandmat manzanita Arctostaphylos viscida Parry Arctostaphylos pungens Kunth sticky whiteleaf manzanita pointleaf manzanita Arctostaphylos viscida ssp. mariposa (Dudley) P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos pungens var. montana (Eastw.) Munz Mariposa manzanita Arctostaphylos pungens var. ravenii (P.V. Wells) J.B. Roof Arctostaphylos viscida ssp. pulchella (T.J. Howell) P.V. Wells Arctostaphylos purissima P.V. Wells whiteleaf manzanita fly manzanita Arctostaphylos viscida ssp. viscida Parry Arctostaphylos refugioensis Gankin sticky whiteleaf manzanita refugio manzanita Arctostaphylos wellsii Knight Arctostaphylos regismontana Eastw. Wells' manzanita heartleaf manzanita Cassiope mertensiana (Bong.) D. Don Arctostaphylos rudis Jepson & Wies. ex Jepson western moss heather shagbark manzanita Chimaphila Pursh Arctostaphylos silvicola Jepson & Wies. ex Jepson prince's pine silverleaf manzanita Chimaphila menziesii (R. Br. ex D. Don) Spreng. Arctostaphylos stanfordiana Parry little prince's pine Stanford's manzanita Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart. Arctostaphylos stanfordiana ssp. raichei W. Knight pipsissewa Stanford's manzanita Chimaphila umbellata ssp. occidentalis (Rydb.) Hulten Arctostaphylos stanfordiana ssp. stanfordiana Parry pipsissewa Stanford's manzanita Comarostaphylis diversifolia (Parry) Greene Arctostaphylos tomentosa (Pursh) Lindl. summer holly woollyleaf manzanita Comarostaphylis diversifolia ssp. diversifolia (Parry) Greene Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. bracteosa (DC.) J.E. Adams summer holly hairy manzanita Comarostaphylis diversifolia ssp. planifolia (Jepson) G. Wallace ex Arctostaphylos tomentosa ssp. crinita (J.E. Adams ex McMinn) Gankin Thorne hairy manzanita summer holly CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 75 Erica lusitanica K. Rudolphi whiteveined wintergreen Spanish heath Pyrola secunda L. Gaultheria humifusa (Graham) Rydb. = Orthilia secunda alpine spicywintergreen Rhododendron macrophyllum D. Don ex G. Don Gaultheria ovatifolia Gray Pacific rhododendron western teaberry Rhododendron occidentale (Torr. & Gray ex Torr.) Gray Gaultheria shallon Pursh western azalea salal Rhododendron occidentale var. occidentale (Torr. & Gray ex Torr.) Kalmia microphylla (Hook.) Heller Gray alpine laurel western azalea Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. Rhododendron occidentale var. paludosum Jepson bog laurel western azalea Kalmia polifolia ssp. microphylla (Hook.) Calder & Taylor Rhododendron occidentale var. sonomense (Greene) Rehd. = Kalmia microphylla Sonoma azalea Ledum X columbianum Piper (pro sp.) Vaccinium cespitosum Michx. coast Labradortea dwarf blueberry Ledum glandulosum Nutt. Vaccinium cespitosum var. cespitosum Michx. Western Labradortea tall bilberry Leucothoe davisiae Torr. ex Gray Vaccinium cespitosum var. paludicola (Camp) Hulten Sierra laurel dwarf blueberry Menziesia ferruginea Sm. Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. rusty menziesia cranberry Moneses uniflora (L.) Gray Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr. single delight blue huckleberry Moneses uniflora ssp. reticulata (Nutt.) Calder & Taylor Vaccinium ovatum Pursh single delight evergreen huckleberry Ornithostaphylos oppositifolia (Parry) Small Vaccinium ovatum var. ovatum Pursh Baja birdbush evergreen huckleberry Orthilia secunda (L.) House Vaccinium ovatum var. saporosum Jepson sidebells wintergreen evergreen huckleberry Phyllodoce breweri (Gray) Heller Vaccinium parvifolium Sm. purple mountainheath red huckleberry Phyllodoce empetriformis (Sm.) D. Don Vaccinium scoparium Leib. ex Coville pink mountainheath grouse whortleberry Pyrola asarifolia Michx. Vaccinium uliginosum L. liverleaf wintergreen bog blueberry Pyrola asarifolia ssp. asarifolia Michx. Xylococcus bicolor Nutt. liverleaf wintergreen mission manzanita Pyrola asarifolia ssp. bracteata (Hook.) Haber pink wintergreen Pyrola chlorantha Sw. ERIOCAULACEAE greenflowered wintergreen Eriocaulon cinereum R. Br. Pyrola minor L. ashy pipewort snowline wintergreen Eriocaulon microcephalum Kunth Pyrola picta Sm. smallhead pipewort CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 76 Chamaesyce ocellata ssp. ocellata (Dur. & Hilg.) Millsp. Contura Creek sandmat EUPHORBIACEAE Chamaesyce ocellata ssp. rattanii (S. Wats.) Koutnik Acalypha californica Benth. Rattan's sandmat California copperleaf Chamaesyce parryi (Engelm.) Rydb. Acalypha pringlei S. Wats. Parry's sandmat = Acalypha californica Chamaesyce parishii (Greene) Millsp. ex Parish Argythamnia adenophora Gray Parish's sandmat glandular silverbush Chamaesyce pediculifera (Engelm.) Rose & Standl. Argythamnia californica Brandeg. Carrizo Mountain sandmat California silverbush Chamaesyce platysperma (Engelm. ex S. Wats.) Shinners Argythamnia lanceolata (Benth.) Muell.-Arg. flatseed sandmat narrowleaf silverbush Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish Argythamnia neomexicana Muell.-Arg. smallseed sandmat New Mexico silverbush Chamaesyce polycarpa var. hirtella (Boiss.) Millsp. ex Parish Argythamnia serrata (Torr.) Muell.-Arg. smallseed sandmat Yuma silverbush Chamaesyce polycarpa var. polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish Bernardia myricifolia (Scheele) S. Wats. smallseed sandmat mouse's eye Chamaesyce prostrata (Ait.) Small Chamaesyce abramsiana (L.C. Wheeler) Koutnik prostrate sandmat Abrams' sandmat Chamaesyce revoluta (Engelm.) Small Chamaesyce albomarginata (Torr. & Gray) Small threadstem sandmat whitemargin sandmat Chamaesyce serpens (Kunth) Small Chamaesyce arizonica (Engelm.) Arthur matted sandmat Arizona sandmat Chamaesyce serpyllifolia (Pers.) Small Chamaesyce fendleri (Torr. & Gray) Small thymeleaf sandmat Fendler's sandmat Chamaesyce serrula (Engelm.) Woot. & Standl. Chamaesyce fendleri var. fendleri (Torr. & Gray) Small sawtooth sandmat Fendler's sandmat Chamaesyce setiloba (Engelm. ex Torr.) Millsp. ex Parish Chamaesyce glyptosperma (Engelm.) Small Yuma sandmat ribseed sandmat Chamaesyce serpyllifolia ssp. hirtella (Engelm. ex S. Wats.) Koutnik Chamaesyce hooveri (L.C. Wheeler) Koutnik thymeleaf sandmat Hoover's sandmat Chamaesyce serpyllifolia ssp. serpyllifolia (Pers.) Small Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small thymeleaf sandmat spotted sandmat Chamaesyce vallis-mortae Millsp. Chamaesyce melanadenia (Torr.) Millsp. Death Valley sandmat squaw sandmat Croton californicus Muell.-Arg. Chamaesyce micromera (Boiss.) Woot. & Standl. California croton Sonoran sandmat Croton californicus var. californicus Muell.-Arg. Chamaesyce nutans (Lag.) Small California croton eyebane Croton californicus var. mohavensis Ferguson Chamaesyce ocellata (Dur. & Hilg.) Millsp. Mojave croton Contura Creek sandmat Croton californicus var. tenuis (S. Wats.) Ferguson Chamaesyce ocellata ssp. arenicola (Parish) Thorne California croton Contura Creek sandmat Croton setigerus Hook. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 77 croton Euphorbia ocellata Dur. & Hilg. Croton wigginsii L.C. Wheeler = Chamaesyce ocellata ssp. ocellata Wiggins' croton Euphorbia palmeri Engelm. Ditaxis woodland spurge = Argythamnia Euphorbia parishii Greene Eremocarpus setigerus (Hook.) Benth. = Chamaesyce parishii = Croton setigerus Euphorbia parryi Engelm. Euphorbia albomarginata Torr. & Gray = Chamaesyce parryi = Chamaesyce albomarginata Euphorbia pediculifera Engelm. Euphorbia chamaesyce auct. non L. = Chamaesyce pediculifera = Chamaesyce prostrata Euphorbia peplus L. Euphorbia crenulata Engelm. petty spurge Chinese caps Euphorbia prostrata Ait. Euphorbia cyparissias L. = Chamaesyce prostrata cypress spurge Euphorbia serpens Kunth Euphorbia dentata Michx. = Chamaesyce serpens toothed spurge Euphorbia serpyllifolia Pers. Euphorbia eriantha Benth. = Chamaesyce serpyllifolia ssp. serpyllifolia beetle spurge Euphorbia spathulata Lam. Euphorbia esula L. warty spurge wolf's milk Mercurialis annua L. Euphorbia exigua L. annual mercury dwarf spurge Ricinus communis L. Euphorbia exstipulata Engelm. castorbean squareseed spurge Stillingia linearifolia S. Wats. Euphorbia exstipulata var. exstipulata Engelm. queensroot squareseed spurge Stillingia paucidentata S. Wats. Euphorbia fendleri Torr. & Gray Mojave toothleaf = Chamaesyce fendleri Stillingia spinulosa Torr. Euphorbia glyptosperma Engelm. annual toothleaf = Chamaesyce glyptosperma Tetracoccus dioicus Parry Euphorbia helioscopia L. red hollybush madwoman's milk Tetracoccus fasciculatus (S. Wats.) Croizat Euphorbia incisa Engelm. purplebush Mojave spurge Tetracoccus hallii Brandeg. Euphorbia lathyris L. Tetracoccus ilicifolius Coville & Gilman moleplant hollybush Euphorbia maculata L. Tragia nepetifolia var. leptophylla (Torr.) Shinners = Chamaesyce maculata = Tragia ramosa Euphorbia marginata Pursh Tragia nepetifolia var. ramosa (Torr.) Muell.-Arg. snow on the mountain = Tragia ramosa Euphorbia misera Benth. Tragia ramosa Torr. cliff spurge branched noseburn Euphorbia oblongata Griseb. eggleaf spurge CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 78 Quercus agrifolia var. oxyadenia (Torr.) J.T. Howell FAGACEAE coastal live oak Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. Quercus berberidifolia Liebm. American chestnut scrub oak Castanopsis . Quercus chrysolepis Liebm. = Chrysolepis canyon live oak Chrysolepis chrysophylla (Dougl. ex Hook.) Hjelmqvist Quercus chrysolepis var. chrysolepis Liebm. Chrysolepis chrysophylla var. chrysophylla (Dougl. ex Hook.) canyon live oak Hjelmqvist Quercus chrysolepis var. nana (Jepson) Jepson Chrysolepis sempervirens (Kellogg) Hjelmqvist canyon live oak Lithocarpus densiflorus (Hook. & Arn.) Rehd. Quercus cornelius-mulleri Nixon & Steele tanoak scrub oak Lithocarpus densiflorus var. densiflorus (Hook. & Arn.) Rehd. Quercus douglasii Hook. & Arn. tanoak blue oak Lithocarpus densiflorus var. echinoides (R. Br.) Abrams Quercus dumosa Nutt. tanoak California scrub oak Quercus X alvordiana Eastw. (pro sp.) Quercus dumosa var. dumosa Nutt. Alvord's oak California scrub oak Quercus X eplingii C.H. Muller Quercus dumosa var. elegantula Jepson Epling's oak California scrub oak Quercus X ganderi C.B. Wolf Quercus dunnii Kellogg Gander oak Palmer oak Quercus X grandidentata Ewan (pro sp.) Quercus durata Jepson largeleaf oak leather oak Quercus X howellii Tucker Quercus engelmannii Greene Howell's oak Engelmann's oak Quercus X jolonensis Sarg. Quercus garryana Dougl. ex Hook. Jolon's oak Oregon white oak Quercus X kinselae (C.H. Muller) Nixon & C.H. Muller Quercus garryana var. breweri (Engelm.) Jepson Quercus X macdonaldii Greene Brewer's oak MacDonald's oak Quercus garryana var. garryana Dougl. ex Hook. Quercus X moreha Kellogg (pro sp.) Oregon white oak oracle oak Quercus john-tuckeri Nixon & C.H. Muller Quercus X munzii Tucker Tucker's oak Munz's oak Quercus kelloggii Newberry Quercus X subconvexa Tucker California black oak oak Quercus lobata Nee Quercus X townei Palmer California white oak Towne's oak Quercus parvula Greene Quercus agrifolia Nee Santa Cruz Island oak California live oak Quercus sadleriana R. Br. Campst. Quercus agrifolia var. agrifolia Nee deer oak California live oak Quercus tomentella Engelm. Quercus agrifolia var. frutescens Engelm. island live oak coastal live oak Quercus turbinella Greene CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 79 shrub live oak Dicentra pauciflora S. Wats. Quercus turbinella var. turbinella Greene shorthorn steershead shrub live oak Dicentra uniflora Kellogg Quercus vacciniifolia Kellogg longhorn steershead huckleberry oak Fumaria officinalis L. Quercus wislizeni A. DC. drug fumitory interior live oak Fumaria parviflora Lam. Quercus wislizeni var. frutescens Engelm. fineleaf fumitory interior live oak Quercus wislizeni var. wislizeni A. DC. interior live oak GARRYACEAE Garrya buxifolia Gray dwarf silktassel FOUQUIERIACEAE Garrya congdonii Eastw. Fouquieria splendens Engelm. Garrya elliptica Dougl. ex Lindl. ocotillo wavyleaf silktassel Garrya flavescens S. Wats. ashy silktassel FRANKENIACEAE Garrya flavescens ssp. flavescens S. Wats. Frankenia grandifolia Cham. & Schlecht. ashy silktassel = Frankenia salina Garrya fremontii Torr. Frankenia palmeri S. Wats. bearbrush Palmer's seaheath Garrya veatchii Kellogg Frankenia salina (Molina) I.M. Johnston canyon silktassel alkali seaheath GENTIANACEAE FUMARIACEAE Amarella Corydalis aurea Willd. = Gentianella amarella scrambledeggs Centaurium calycosum (Buckl.) Fern. Corydalis caseana Gray Arizona centaury Sierran fumewort Centaurium davyi (Jepson) Abrams Corydalis caseana ssp. caseana Gray Davy's centaury Sierran fumewort Centaurium erythraea Rafn Dicentra chrysantha (Hook. & Arn.) Walp. European centaury golden eardrops Centaurium exaltatum (Griseb.) W. Wight ex Piper Dicentra formosa (Haw.) Walp. desert centaury Pacific bleedinghearts Centaurium muehlenbergii (Griseb.) W. Wight ex Piper Dicentra formosa ssp. formosa (Haw.) Walp. Muhlenberg's centaury Pacific bleedinghearts Centaurium namophilum Reveal, Broome & Beatley Dicentra formosa ssp. oregona (Eastw.) Munz springloving centaury Oregon bleedinghearts Centaurium trichanthum (Griseb.) B.L. Robins. Dicentra nevadensis Eastw. alkali centaury Sierran bleedinghearts Centaurium venustum (Gray) B.L. Robins. Dicentra ochroleuca Engelm. charming centaury yellow bleedinghearts CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 80 Centaurium venustum ssp. abramsii Munz desert elkweed = Centaurium venustum Frasera albicaulis var. modocensis (St. John) N. Holmgren Centaurium venustum ssp. venustum (Gray) B.L. Robins. Modoc elkweed charming centaury Frasera albicaulis var. nitida (Benth.) C.L. Hitchc. Chondrophylla aquatica auct. non (L.) W.A. Weber whitestem elkweed = Gentiana fremontii Frasera fastigiata (Pursh) Heller Chondrophylla fremontii (Torr.) A. Nels. clustered elkweed = Gentiana fremontii Frasera neglecta Hall Cicendia Adans. pinegreen elkweed cicendia Frasera parryi Torr. Cicendia exaltata Griseb. Coahuila elkweed = Centaurium exaltatum Frasera puberulenta A. Davids. Ciminalis fremontii (Torr.) W.A. Weber Inyo elkweed = Gentiana fremontii Frasera speciosa Dougl. ex Griseb. Ciminalis prostrata (Haenke) A.& D. Love showy frasera = Gentiana prostrata Frasera tubulosa Coville Cicendia quadrangularis (Lam.) Griseb. Kern elkweed Oregon timwort Gentiana acuta Michx. Comastoma tenella (Rottb.) Toyokuni = Gentianella amarella ssp. acuta = Gentianella tenella ssp. tenella Gentiana affinis Griseb. Dasystephana affinis (Griseb.) Rydb. pleated gentian = Gentiana affinis Gentiana amarella L. auct. p.p. Dasystephana interrupta (Greene) Rydb. = Gentianella amarella ssp. acuta = Gentiana affinis Gentiana calycosa Griseb. Erythraea centaurium of authors Rainier pleated gentian = Centaurium erythraea Gentiana fremontii Torr. Eustoma barkleyi Standl. ex Shinners moss gentian = Eustoma exaltatum Gentiana newberryi Gray Eustoma exaltatum (L.) Salisb. ex G. Don alpine gentian catchfly prairiegentian Gentiana newberryi var. newberryi Gray Eustoma Salisb. ex G. Don Newberry's alpine gentian prairiegentian Gentiana newberryi var. tiogana (Heller) J. Pringle Exacum chilense Bertero Tioga gentian = Cicendia quadrangularis Gentiana plurisetosa C.T. Mason Exacum inflatum Hook. & Arn. bristly gentian = Cicendia quadrangularis Gentiana prostrata Haenke Frasera albicaulis Dougl. ex Griseb. pygmy gentian whitestem elkweed Gentiana rusbyi Greene Frasera albomarginata S. Wats. = Gentiana affinis desert elkweed Gentiana sceptrum Griseb. Frasera albicaulis var. albicaulis Dougl. ex Griseb. king's scepter gentian whitestem elkweed Gentiana setigera Gray Frasera albomarginata var. albomarginata S. Wats. Mendocino gentian desert elkweed Gentiana simplex Gray Frasera albomarginata var. induta (Tidestrom) Card = Gentianopsis simplex CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 81 Gentianella amarella (L.) Boerner Geranium californicum G.N. & F.F. Jones autumn dwarfgentian California cranesbill Gentianella amarella ssp. acuta (Michx.) J. Gillett Geranium carolinianum L. autumn dwarfgentian Carolina geranium Gentianella tenella (Rottb.) Boerner Geranium carolinianum var. sphaerospermum (Fern.) Breitung Dane's dwarfgentian Carolina geranium Gentianella tenella ssp. tenella (Rottb.) Boerner Geranium dissectum L. Dane's dwarfgentian cutleaf geranium Gentianopsis holopetala (Gray) Iltis Geranium molle L. Sierran fringedgentian dovefoot geranium Gentianopsis simplex (Gray) Iltis Geranium oreganum T.J. Howell oneflower fringedgentian Oregon geranium Swertia Geranium palmatum Cav. = Frasera Canary Island geranium Geranium potentilloides L'Her. ex DC. GERANIACEAE cinquefoil geranium Erodium botrys (Cav.) Bertol. Geranium pusillum L. longbeak stork's bill small geranium Erodium brachycarpum (Godr.) Thellung Geranium pyrenaicum Burm. f. shortfruit stork's bill hedgerow geranium Erodium cicutarium (L.) L'Her. ex Ait. Geranium retrorsum L'Her. ex DC. redstem stork's bill New Zealand geranium Erodium cicutarium ssp. jacquinianum (Fisch., C.A. Mey. & Ave- Geranium richardsonii Fisch. & Trautv. Lall.) Briq. Richardson's geranium redstem stork's bill Geranium robertianum L. Erodium cygnorum Nees Robert geranium Australian stork's bill Geranium solanderi Carolin Erodium macrophyllum Hook. & Arn. Solander's geranium roundleaf stork's bill Geranium viscosissimum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ex C.A. Mey. Erodium macrophyllum var. californicum (Greene) Jepson sticky geranium California stork's bill Geranium viscosissimum var. nervosum (Rydb.) C.L. Hitchc. Erodium macrophyllum var. macrophyllum Hook. & Arn. sticky purple geranium roundleaf stork's bill Geranium viscosissimum var. viscosissimum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ex Erodium malacoides (L.) L'Her. ex Ait. C.A. Mey. Mediterranean stork's bill sticky purple geranium Erodium moschatum (L.) L'Her. ex Ait. Pelargonium X domesticum Bailey (pro sp.) musky stork's bill domestic pelargonium Erodium texanum Gray Pelargonium X hortorum Bailey (pro sp.) Texas stork's bill pelargonium Geranium bicknellii Britt. Pelargonium capitatum (L.) L'Her. ex Ait. Bicknell's cranesbill rose scented geranium Geranium bicknellii var. bicknellii Britt. Pelargonium graveolens L'Her. ex Ait. Bicknell's cranesbill sweet scented geranium Geranium bicknellii var. longipes (S. Wats.) Fern. Pelargonium grossularioides (L.) L'Her. ex Ait. northern cranesbill gooseberry geranium CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 82 Pelargonium inodorum Willd. Ribes cereum var. cereum Dougl. scentless geranium wax currant Pelargonium inquinans (L.) L'Her. ex Ait. Ribes cereum var. pedicellare Brewer & S. Wats. scarlet geranium whisky currant Pelargonium peltatum (L.) L'Her. ex Ait. Ribes cruentum Greene ivyleaf geranium shinyleaf currant Pelargonium quercifolium (L. f.) L'Her. ex Ait. Ribes cruentum var. cruentum Greene pelargonium shinyleaf currant Pelargonium vitifolium (L.) L'Her. ex Ait. Ribes divaricatum Dougl. grapeleaf geranium spreading gooseberry Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Her. ex Ait. Ribes divaricatum var. divaricatum Dougl. horseshoe geranium coastal black gooseberry Ribes divaricatum var. parishii (Heller) Jepson Parish's gooseberry GROSSULARIACEAE Ribes divaricatum var. pubiflorum Koehne Escallonia rubra (Ruiz & Pavon) Pers. coastal black gooseberry redclaws Ribes hudsonianum Richards. Escallonia rubra var. macrantha (Hook. & Arn.) Reiche northern black currant redclaws Ribes hudsonianum var. petiolare (Dougl.) Jancz. Grossularia western black currant = Ribes Ribes indecorum Eastw. Ribes amarum McClatchie whiteflower currant bitter gooseberry Ribes inerme Rydb. Ribes amarum var. amarum McClatchie whitestem gooseberry bitter gooseberry Ribes inerme var. inerme Rydb. Ribes aureum Pursh whitestem gooseberry golden currant Ribes inerme var. klamathense (Coville) Jepson Ribes aureum var. aureum Pursh Klamath gooseberry golden currant Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. Ribes aureum var. gracillimum (Coville & Britt.) Jepson prickly currant golden currant Ribes lasianthum Greene Ribes binominatum Heller alpine gooseberry ground gooseberry Ribes laxiflorum Pursh Ribes bracteosum Dougl. ex Hook. trailing black currant stink currant Ribes lobbii Gray Ribes californicum Hook. & Arn. gummy gooseberry hillside gooseberry Ribes malvaceum Sm. Ribes californicum var. californicum Hook. & Arn. chaparral currant Monterey gooseberry Ribes malvaceum var. malvaceum Sm. Ribes californicum var. hesperium (McClatchie) Jepson chaparral currant California gooseberry Ribes malvaceum var. viridifolium Abrams Ribes canthariforme Wiggins chaparral currant Moreno currant Ribes marshallii Greene Ribes cereum Dougl. Hupa gooseberry wax currant Ribes menziesii Pursh CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 83 canyon gooseberry desert gooseberry Ribes menziesii var. hystrix (Eastw.) Jepson Ribes velutinum var. gooddingii (M.E. Peck) C.L. Hitchc. canyon gooseberry Gooding's gooseberry Ribes menziesii var. ixoderme Quick Ribes velutinum var. velutinum Greene canyon gooseberry desert gooseberry Ribes menziesii var. leptosmum (Coville) Jepson Ribes viburnifolium Gray canyon gooseberry island gooseberry Ribes menziesii var. menziesii Pursh Ribes victoris Greene Menzies' gooseberry Victor's gooseberry Ribes menziesii var. senile (Coville) Jepson Ribes victoris var. victoris Greene canyon gooseberry Victor's gooseberry Ribes montigenum McClatchie Ribes viscosissimum Pursh gooseberry currant sticky currant Ribes nevadense Kellogg Ribes viscosissimum var. viscosissimum Pursh Sierran currant sticky currant Ribes nevadense var. glaucescens (Eastw.) Berger Sierran currant GUNNERACEAE Ribes nevadense var. nevadense Kellogg Nevada currant Gunnera tinctoria (Molina) Mirbel Ribes quercetorum Greene Chilean 'ape'ape rock gooseberry Ribes roezlii Regel HALORAGACEAE Sierran gooseberry Gonocarpus chinensis (Lour.) Orchard Ribes roezlii var. amictum (Greene) Jepson Chinese raspwort Sierran gooseberry Haloragis erecta (Banks ex Murr.) Oken Ribes roezlii var. roezlii Regel erect seaberry Roezl's gooseberry Myriophyllum aquaticum (Vell.) Verdc. Ribes sanguineum Pursh parrot feather watermilfoil redflower currant Myriophyllum hippuroides Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray Ribes sanguineum var. deductum (Greene) Jepson western watermilfoil blood currant Myriophyllum quitense Kunth Ribes sanguineum var. glutinosum (Benth.) Loud. Andean watermilfoil blood currant Myriophyllum sibiricum Komarov Ribes sanguineum var. melanocarpum (Greene) Jepson shortspike watermilfoil blood currant Myriophyllum verticillatum L. Ribes sanguineum var. sanguineum Pursh whorlleaf watermilfoil redflower currant Ribes sericeum Eastw. HIPPOCASTANACEAE Lucia gooseberry Ribes speciosum Pursh Aesculus californica (Spach) Nutt. fuchsiaflower gooseberry California buckeye Ribes thacherianum (Jepson) Munz Ribes tularense (Coville) Fedde HIPPURIDACEAE Tulare gooseberry Hippuris vulgaris L. Ribes velutinum Greene common marestail CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 84 Philadelphus occidentalis var. occidentalis A. Nels. western mockorange HYDRANGEACEAE Philadelphus oreganus Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray Carpenteria californica Torr. Oregon mockorange tree anemone Philadelphus pumilus Rydb. Fendlerella utahensis (S. Wats.) Heller dwarf mockorange Utah fendlerbush Philadelphus pumilus var. ovatus Hu Fendlerella utahensis var. utahensis (S. Wats.) Heller dwarf mockorange Utah fendlerbush Philadelphus pumilus var. pumilus Rydb. Jamesia americana Torr. & Gray dwarf mockorange cliffbush Philadelphus serpyllifolius Gray Jamesia americana var. americana Torr. & Gray littleleaf mockorange fivepetal cliffbush Philadelphus trichothecus Hu Jamesia americana var. rosea J.A. Purpus ex Schneid. Columbian mockorange fivepetal cliffbush Whipplea modesta Torr. Philadelphus argenteus Rydb. common whipplea silver mockorange Philadelphus californicus Benth. California mockorange HYDROCHARITACEAE Philadelphus confusus Piper Egeria densa Planch. Piper's mockorange Brazilian waterweed Philadelphus cordifolius Lange Elodea canadensis Michx. heartleaf mockorange Canadian waterweed Philadelphus insignis Carr. Elodea nuttallii (Planch.) St. John summer mockorange western waterweed Philadelphus lewisii Pursh Hydrilla verticillata (L. f.) Royle Lewis' mockorange waterthyme Philadelphus lewisii var. ellipticus Hu Ottelia alismoides (L.) Pers. Lewis' mockorange ducklettuce Philadelphus lewisii var. gordonianus (Lindl.) Jepson Gordon's mockorange Philadelphus lewisii var. helleri (Rydb.) Hu HYDROPHYLLACEAE Heller's mockorange Draperia systyla (Gray) Torr. ex Gray Philadelphus lewisii var. lewisii Pursh violet draperia Lewis' mockorange Emmenanthe penduliflora Benth. Philadelphus lewisii var. oblongifolius Hu yellow whisperingbells Lewis' mockorange Emmenanthe penduliflora var. rosea Brand Philadelphus lewisii var. platyphyllus (Rydb.) Hu Eriodictyon altissimum P.V. Wells Lewis' mockorange Indian Knob yerbasanta Philadelphus microphyllus Gray Eriodictyon angustifolium Nutt. littleleaf mockorange narrowleaf yerbasanta Philadelphus microphyllus var. microphyllus Gray Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. littleleaf mockorange California yerbasanta Philadelphus occidentalis A. Nels. Eriodictyon capitatum Eastw. western mockorange Lompoc yerbasanta CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 85 Eriodictyon crassifolium Benth. Nama demissum var. covillei Brand thickleaf yerbasanta Coville's fiddleleaf Eriodictyon crassifolium var. crassifolium Benth. Nama demissum var. demissum Gray thickleaf yerbasanta purplemat Eriodictyon crassifolium var. nigrescens Brand Nama densum J.G. Lemmon thickleaf yerbasanta leafy nama Eriodictyon lanatum (Brand) Abrams Nama densum var. densum J.G. Lemmon = Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. lanatum leafy fiddleleaf Eriodictyon tomentosum Benth. Nama densum var. parviflorum (Greenm.) C.L. Hitchc. woolly yerbasanta leafy fiddleleaf Eriodictyon traskiae Eastw. Nama depressum J.G. & S.A. Lemmon ex Gray Pacific yerbasanta depressed fiddleleaf Eriodictyon trichocalyx Heller Nama hispidum Gray hairy yerbasanta bristly nama Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson Nama lobbii Gray Eucrypta chrysanthemifolia (Benth.) Greene Lobb's fiddleleaf spotted hideseed Nama pusillum J.G. & S.A. Lemmon ex Gray Eucrypta chrysanthemifolia var. bipinnatifida (Torr.) Constance eggleaf fiddleleaf spotted hideseed Nama rothrockii Gray Eucrypta chrysanthemifolia var. chrysanthemifolia (Benth.) Greene Rothrock's fiddleleaf spotted hideseed Nama stenocarpum Gray Eucrypta micrantha (Torr.) Heller mud fiddleleaf dainty desert hideseed Nemophila breviflora Gray Hesperochiron californicus (Benth.) S. Wats. basin nemophila California hesperochiron Nemophila heterophylla Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Hesperochiron pumilus (Dougl. ex Griseb.) Porter small baby blue eyes dwarf hesperochiron Nemophila maculata Benth. ex Lindl. Hydrophyllum capitatum Dougl. ex Benth. fivespot ballhead waterleaf Nemophila menziesii Hook. & Arn. Hydrophyllum capitatum var. alpinum S. Wats. Menzies' baby blue eyes alpine waterleaf Nemophila menziesii var. atomaria (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Chandler Hydrophyllum fendleri (Gray) Heller Menzies' baby blue eyes Fendler's waterleaf Nemophila menziesii var. integrifolia Parish Hydrophyllum fendleri var. albifrons (Heller) J.F. Macbr. Menzies' baby blue eyes white waterleaf Nemophila menziesii var. menziesii Hook. & Arn. Hydrophyllum occidentale (S. Wats.) Gray Menzies' baby blue eyes western waterleaf Nemophila parviflora Dougl. ex Benth. Hydrophyllum tenuipes Heller smallflower nemophila Pacific waterleaf Nemophila parviflora var. austiniae (Eastw.) Brand Nama aretioides (Hook. & Arn.) Brand groovelover ground nama Nemophila parviflora var. parviflora Dougl. ex Benth. Nama californicum (Gray) Bacon groovelover California fiddleleaf Nemophila parviflora var. quercifolia (Eastw.) Chandler Nama demissum Gray groovelover leafy nama Nemophila pedunculata Dougl. ex Benth. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 86 littlefoot nemophila Phacelia cicutaria Greene Nemophila pulchella Eastw. caterpillar scorpionweed Eastwood's baby blue eyes Phacelia cicutaria var. cicutaria Greene Nemophila pulchella var. fremontii (Elmer) Constance caterpillar scorpionweed Fremont's baby blue eyes Phacelia cicutaria var. hispida (Gray) J.T. Howell Nemophila pulchella var. gracilis (Eastw.) Constance caterpillar scorpionweed Eastwood's baby blue eyes Phacelia cicutaria var. hubbyi (J.F. Macbr.) J.T. Howell Nemophila pulchella var. pulchella Eastw. caterpillar scorpionweed Eastwood's baby blue eyes Phacelia ciliata Benth. Nemophila spatulata Coville Great Valley scorpionweed Sierran baby blue eyes Phacelia ciliata var. ciliata Benth. Phacelia adenophora J.T. Howell Great Valley scorpionweed glandular yellow scorpionweed Phacelia ciliata var. opaca J.T. Howell Phacelia affinis Gray Great Valley scorpionweed limestone scorpionweed Phacelia coerulea Greene Phacelia amabilis Constance skyblue scorpionweed Saline Valley scorpionweed Phacelia congdonii Greene Phacelia ambigua var. ambigua M.E. Jones Congdon's scorpionweed purplestem scorpionweed Phacelia cookei Constance & Heckard Phacelia anelsonii J.F. Macbr. Cooke's scorpionweed Aven Nelson's scorpionweed Phacelia corymbosa Jepson Phacelia argentea A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. serpentine scorpionweed sanddune scorpionweed Phacelia crenulata Torr. ex S. Wats. Phacelia austromontana J.T. Howell cleftleaf wildheliotrope Southern Sierran scorpionweed Phacelia crenulata var. crenulata Torr. ex S. Wats. Phacelia barnebyana J.T. Howell cleftleaf wildheliotrope Barneby's scorpionweed Phacelia crenulata var. minutiflora (J. Voss) Jepson Phacelia bicolor Torr. ex S. Wats. Phacelia cryptantha Greene twocolor phacelia hiddenflower scorpionweed Phacelia bolanderi Gray Phacelia curvipes Torr. ex S. Wats. Bolander's scorpionweed Washoe scorpionweed Phacelia brachyloba (Benth.) Gray Phacelia dalesiana J.T. Howell shortlobe scorpionweed Scott Mountain scorpionweed Phacelia breweri Gray Phacelia davidsonii Gray Brewer's scorpionweed Davidson's scorpionweed Phacelia californica Cham. Phacelia distans Benth. California scorpionweed distant phacelia Phacelia calthifolia Brand Phacelia divaricata (Benth.) Gray calthaleaf scorpionweed divaricate scorpionweed Phacelia campanularia Gray Phacelia douglasii (Benth.) Torr. desertbells Douglas' scorpionweed Phacelia campanularia ssp. campanularia Gray Phacelia douglasii var. douglasii (Benth.) Torr. desertbells Douglas' scorpionweed Phacelia campanularia ssp. vasiformis Gillett Phacelia douglasii var. petrophila Jepson desertbells rockloving scorpionweed CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 87 Phacelia egena (Greene ex Brand) Greene ex J.T. Howell imbricate scorpionweed Kaweah River scorpionweed Phacelia imbricata ssp. patula (Brand) Heckard Phacelia eisenii Brandeg. imbricate scorpionweed Eisen's scorpionweed Phacelia insularis Munz Phacelia exilis (Gray) G.L. Lee Santa Rosa Island scorpionweed San Bernardino scorpionweed Phacelia insularis var. continentis J.T. Howell Phacelia floribunda Greene Santa Rosa Island scorpionweed southern island scorpionweed Phacelia insularis var. insularis Munz Phacelia fremontii Torr. Santa Rosa Island scorpionweed Fremont's phacelia Phacelia inundata J.T. Howell Phacelia geraniifolia Brand playa yellow scorpionweed geraniumleaf scorpionweed Phacelia inyoensis (J.F. Macbr.) J.T. Howell Phacelia glandulifera Piper Inyo scorpionweed Phacelia grandiflora (Benth.) Gray Phacelia ivesiana Torr. largeflower scorpionweed Ives' phacelia Phacelia greenei J.T. Howell Phacelia ivesiana var. ivesiana Torr. Scott Valley scorpionweed Ives' phacelia Phacelia grisea Gray Phacelia ivesiana var. pediculoides J.T. Howell Santa Lucia scorpionweed Phacelia lemmonii Gray Phacelia gymnoclada Torr. ex S. Wats. Lemmon's scorpionweed nakedstem scorpionweed Phacelia leonis J.T. Howell Phacelia hastata Dougl. ex Lehm. Siskiyou scorpionweed silverleaf phacelia Phacelia linearis (Pursh) Holz. Phacelia hastata var. compacta (Brand) Cronq. threadleaf phacelia compact phacelia Phacelia longipes Torr. ex Gray Phacelia hastata var. dasyphylla (Greene ex J.F. Macbr.) Kartesz & longstalk scorpionweed Gandhi Phacelia lyonii (Gray) Rydb. spearshaped phacelia Lyon's scorpionweed Phacelia hastata var. hastata Dougl. ex Lehm. Phacelia malvifolia Cham. silverleaf phacelia stinging scorpionweed Phacelia heterophylla Pursh Phacelia marcescens Eastw. ex J.F. Macbr. varileaf phacelia persistentflower scorpionweed Phacelia heterophylla ssp. virgata (Greene) Heckard Phacelia minor (Harvey) Thellung ex F. Zimmerman varileaf phacelia wild canterbury bells Phacelia humilis Torr. & Gray Phacelia mohavensis Gray low scorpionweed Mojave phacelia Phacelia humilis var. dudleyi J.T. Howell Phacelia monoensis Halse Dudley's phacelia Mono scorpionweed Phacelia humilis var. humilis Torr. & Gray Phacelia mustelina Coville low scorpionweed weasel scorpionweed Phacelia hydrophylloides Torr. ex Gray Phacelia mutabilis Greene waterleaf phacelia changeable scorpionweed Phacelia imbricata Greene Phacelia nashiana Jepson imbricate scorpionweed Charlotte's scorpionweed Phacelia imbricata ssp. imbricata Greene Phacelia neglecta M.E. Jones CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 88 alkali scorpionweed Phacelia ramosissima var. eremophila (Greene) J.F. Macbr. Phacelia nemoralis Greene brancing phacelia shade scorpionweed Phacelia ramosissima var. latifolia (Torr.) Cronq. Phacelia nemoralis ssp. nemoralis Greene branching phacelia shade scorpionweed Phacelia ramosissima var. ramosissima Dougl. ex Lehm. Phacelia nemoralis ssp. oregonensis Heckard branching phacelia Oregon scorpionweed Phacelia ramosissima var. subglabra M.E. Peck Phacelia novenmillensis Munz branching phacelia Nine Mile Canyon scorpionweed Phacelia rattanii Gray Phacelia oreopola Heckard Rattan's phacelia San Gabriel Mountain scorpionweed Phacelia rotundifolia Torr. ex S. Wats. Phacelia oreopola ssp. oreopola Heckard roundleaf scorpionweed San Gabriel Mountain scorpionweed Phacelia saxicola Gray Phacelia pachyphylla Gray stonecrop scorpionweed blacktack scorpionweed Phacelia scopulina (A. Nels.) J.T. Howell Phacelia parishii Gray Debeque phacelia Parish's scorpionweed Phacelia sericea (Graham) Gray Phacelia parryi Torr. silky phacelia Parry's scorpionweed Phacelia sericea ssp. ciliosa (Rydb.) Gillett Phacelia pedicellata Gray purplefringe pedicellate scorpionweed Phacelia sericea ssp. sericea (Graham) Gray Phacelia peirsoniana J.T. Howell purplefringe handsome scorpionweed Phacelia stebbinsii Constance & Heckard Phacelia perityloides Coville Stebbins' scorpionweed Panamint scorpionweed Phacelia stellaris Brand Phacelia phacelioides (Benth.) Brand Phacelia suaveolens Greene Mt. Diablo scorpionweed sweetscented scorpionweed Phacelia platyloba Gray Phacelia suaveolens ssp. keckii (Munz & Johnston) Thorne broadlobe scorpionweed Keck's phacelia Phacelia pringlei Gray Phacelia suaveolens ssp. suaveolens Greene Pringle's scorpionweed sweetscented scorpionweed Phacelia procera Gray Phacelia tanacetifolia Benth. mountain phacelia lacy scorpionweed Phacelia pulchella Gray Phacelia tetramera J.T. Howell beautiful scorpionweed fourpart scorpionweed Phacelia pulchella var. gooddingii (Brand) J.T. Howell Phacelia thermalis Greene Goodding's phacelia heated phacelia Phacelia purpusii Brandeg. Phacelia umbrosa Greene Purpus' scorpionweed Colorado Desert phacelia Phacelia quickii J.T. Howell Phacelia vallicola Congd. ex Brand Quick's scorpionweed Mariposa scorpionweed Phacelia racemosa (Kellogg) Brandeg. Phacelia vallis-mortae J. Voss racemose scorpionweed Death Valley scorpionweed Phacelia ramosissima Dougl. ex Lehm. Phacelia vallis-mortae var. heliophila (J.F. Macbr.) J. Voss branching phacelia Phacelia viscida (Benth. ex Lindl.) Torr. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 89 tacky scorpionweed German iris Pholistoma auritum (Lindl.) Lilja Iris hartwegii Baker blue fiestaflower rainbow iris Pholistoma auritum var. arizonicum (M.E. Jones) Constance Iris hartwegii ssp. australis (Parish) Lenz Arizona fiestaflower rainbow iris Pholistoma auritum var. auritum (Lindl.) Lilja Iris hartwegii ssp. columbiana Lenz blue fiestaflower rainbow iris Pholistoma membranaceum (Benth.) Constance Iris hartwegii ssp. hartwegii Baker white fiestaflower Hartweg's iris Pholistoma racemosum (Nutt. ex Gray) Constance Iris hartwegii ssp. pinetorum (Eastw.) Lenz racemed fiestaflower rainbow iris Romanzoffia californica Greene Iris innominata Henderson California mistmaiden Del Norte County iris Romanzoffia sitchensis Bong. Iris macrosiphon Torr. Sitka mistmaiden bowltube iris Romanzoffia tracyi Jepson Iris missouriensis Nutt. Tracy's mistmaiden Rocky Mountain iris Tricardia watsonii Torr. ex S. Wats. Iris munzii R.C. Foster threehearts Munz's iris Turricula parryi (Gray) J.F. Macbr. Iris orientalis P. Mill. common turricula yellowband iris Wigandia urens (Ruiz & Pavon) Kunth Iris pseudacorus L. Caracus wigandia paleyellow iris Wigandia urens var. caracasana (Kunth) D. Gibson Iris purdyi Eastw. Caracus wigandia Purdy's iris Iris sibirica L. Siberian iris IRIDACEAE Iris spuria L. Chasmanthe floribunda (Salisb.) N.E. Br. seashore iris chasmanthe Iris spuria ssp. ochroleuca (L.) Dykes Crocosmia X crocosmiiflora (V. Lemoine) N.E. Br. seashore iris crocosmia Iris tenax Dougl. ex Lindl. Freesia corymbosa (Burm. f.) N.E. Br. toughleaf iris common freesia Iris tenax ssp. klamathensis Lenz Gladiolus italicus P. Mill. Klamath iris Italian gladiolus Iris tenuissima Dykes Iris bracteata S. Wats. longtube iris Siskiyou iris Iris tenuissima ssp. purdyiformis (R.C. Foster) Lenz Iris chrysophylla T.J. Howell longtube iris yellowleaf iris Iris tenuissima ssp. tenuissima Dykes Iris douglasiana Herbert longtube iris Douglas iris Iris thompsonii R.C. Foster Iris fernaldii R.C. Foster Thompson's iris Fernald's iris Ixia maculata L. Iris germanica L. African cornlily CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 90 Libertia formosa Graham Bolander's quillwort snowy mermaid Isoetes bolanderi var. bolanderi Engelm. Olsynium douglasii (A. Dietr.) Bickn. Bolander's quillwort Douglas' olsynium Isoetes bolanderi var. pygmaea (Engelm.) Clute Olsynium douglasii var. douglasii (A. Dietr.) Bickn. pygmy quillwort Douglas' olsynium Isoetes howellii Engelm. Olsynium douglasii var. inflatum (Suksdorf) Cholewa & D. Howell's quillwort Henderson Isoetes lacustris L. inflated olsynium lake quillwort Romulea rosea (L.) Ecklon Isoetes nuttallii A. Braun ex Engelm. rosy sandcrocus Nuttall's quillwort Romulea rosea var. australis (Ewart) de Vos Isoetes nuttallii var. nuttallii A. Braun ex Engelm. rosy sandcrocus Nuttall's quillwort Sisyrinchium angustifolium P. Mill. Isoetes occidentalis Henderson narrowleaf blueeyed grass western quillwort Sisyrinchium bellum S. Wats. Isoetes orcuttii A.A. Eat. western blueeyed grass Isoetes tenella LÇman Sisyrinchium californicum (Ker-Gawl. ex Sims) Ait. golden blueeyed grass Sisyrinchium elmeri Greene JUGLANDACEAE Elmer's blueeyed grass Juglans californica S. Wats. Sisyrinchium funereum Bickn. California walnut Funeral Mountain blueeyed grass Juglans californica var. hindsii Jepson Sisyrinchium halophilum Greene Juglans hindsii (Jepson) Jepson ex R.E. Sm. Nevada blueeyed grass = Juglans californica var. hindsii Sisyrinchium hitchcockii D. Henderson Hitchcock's blueeyed grass KRAMERIACEAE Sisyrinchium idahoense Bickn. Krameria erecta Willd. ex J.A. Schultes Idaho blueeyed grass littleleaf ratany Sisyrinchium idahoense var. idahoense Bickn. Krameria grayi Rose & Painter Idaho blueeyed grass white ratany Sisyrinchium idahoense var. occidentale (Bickn.) D. Henderson Krameria parvifolia Benth. Idaho blueeyed grass = Krameria erecta Sisyrinchium minus Engelm. & Gray dwarf blueeyed grass Sparaxis tricolor (Schneev.) Ker-Gawl. LABIATAE wandflower Acanthomintha duttonii (Abrams) Jokerst Watsonia meriana (L.) P. Mill. Dutton's acanthomintha bulbil buglelily Acanthomintha ilicifolia (Gray) Gray San Diego thornmint ISOETACEAE Acanthomintha lanceolata Curran Isoetes X heterospora A.A. Eat. (pro sp.) Santa Clara thornmint quillwort Acanthomintha obovata Jepson Isoetes bolanderi Engelm. San Benito thornmint CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 91 Acanthomintha obovata ssp. obovata Jepson horehound San Benito thornmint Mentha X piperita L. (pro sp.) Agastache parvifolia Eastw. peppermint smallleaf giant hyssop Mentha X rotundifolia (L.) Huds. (pro sp.) Agastache urticifolia (Benth.) Kuntze mint nettleleaf giant hyssop Mentha aquatica L. Agastache urticifolia var. glaucifolia (Heller) Cronq. water mint nettleleaf giant hyssop Mentha arvensis L. Agastache urticifolia var. urticifolia (Benth.) Kuntze wild mint nettleleaf giant hyssop Mentha canadensis L. Calamintha chandleri Brandeg. Canadian mint San Miguel calamint Mentha citrata Ehrh. Cedronella canariensis (L.) Willd. ex Webb & Berth. = Mentha aquatica herb of Gilead Mentha pulegium L. Glechoma hederacea L. pennyroyal groundivy Mentha spicata L. Hedeoma drummondii Benth. spearmint Drummond's falsepennyroyal Mentha viridis L. Hedeoma nana (Torr.) Briq. = Mentha spicata falsepennyroyal Melissa officinalis L. Hedeoma nana ssp. californica W.S. Stewart common balm California falsepennyroyal Micromeria chamissonis (Benth.) Greene Hyptis emoryi Torr. = Satureja douglasii desert lavender Moluccella laevis L. Lamium amplexicaule L. shellflower henbit deadnettle Monarda pectinata Nutt. Lamium purpureum L. pony beebalm purple deadnettle Monardella antonina Hardham Lepechinia calycina (Benth.) Epling ex Munz San Antonio mountainbalm woodbalm Monardella antonina ssp. benitensis (Hardam) Jokerst Lepechinia cardiophylla Epling San Antonio mountainbalm Santa Ana pitchersage Monardella australis Abrams Lepechinia fragrans (Greene) Epling Monardella beneolens Shevock, Ertter & Jokerst island pitchersage Owens Peak mountainbalm Lepechinia ganderi Epling Monardella breweri Gray San Diego pitchersage Brewer's mountainbalm Leonotis leonurus (L.) Ait. f. Monardella candicans Benth. lion's ear Sierran mountainbalm Lycopus americanus Muhl. ex W. Bart. Monardella cinerea Abrams American waterhorehound Gray mountainbalm Lycopus asper Greene Monardella crispa Elmer rough bugleweed crisped mountainbalm Lycopus uniflorus Michx. Monardella douglasii Benth. northern bugleweed Douglas' mountainbalm Marrubium vulgare L. Monardella douglasii var. douglasii Benth. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 92 douglas' mountainbalm yellow mountainbalm Monardella douglasii ssp. venosa (Torr.) Jokerst Monardella nana ssp. nana Gray Douglas' mountainbalm yellow mountainbalm Monardella exilis (Gray) Greene Monardella nana ssp. tenuiflora (S. Wats. ex Gray) Abrams Mojave mountainbalm yellow mountainbalm Monardella exilis var. frutescens (Hoover) Jokerst Monardella odoratissima Benth. Mojave mountainbalm Pacific monardella Monardella glauca Greene Monardella odoratissima ssp. odoratissima Benth. Monardella hypoleuca Gray alpine mountainbalm thickleaf mountainbalm Monardella odoratissima ssp. pallida (Heller) Epling Monardella hypoleuca ssp. hypoleuca Gray alpine mountainbalm thickleaf mountainbalm Monardella palmeri Gray Monardella hypoleuca ssp. lanata (Abrams) Munz Palmer's mountainbalm thickleaf mountainbalm Monardella pringlei Gray Monardella lanceolata Gray Pringle's mountainbalm mustang mountainbalm Monardella robisonii Epling ex Munz Monardella lanceolata var. glandulifera I.M. Johnston rock mountainbalm mustang mountainbalm Monardella sheltonii (Torr.) T.J. Howell Monardella lanceolata var. lanceolata Gray Monardella stebbinsii Hardham & Bartel mustang mountainbalm Feather River mountainbalm Monardella lanceolata var. microcephala Gray Monardella undulata Benth. mustang mountainbalm curlyleaf mountainbalm Monardella leucocephala Gray Monardella undulata var. undulata Benth. Merced mountainbalm curlyleaf mountainbalm Monardella linoides Gray Monardella villosa Benth. narrowleaf monardella coyote mint Monardella linoides ssp. linoides Gray Monardella viridis Jepson flaxleaf mountainbalm green mountainbalm Monardella linoides ssp. oblonga (Greene) Abrams Monardella villosa ssp. villosa var. franciscana (Elmer) Epling flaxleaf mountainbalm coyote mountainbalm Monardella linoides ssp. stricta (Parish) Epling Monardella villosa ssp. villosa var. obispoensis Hoover flaxleaf mountainbalm coyote mountainbalm Monardella linoides ssp. viminea (Greene) Abrams Monardella viridis ssp. saxicola (I.M. Johnston) Ewan willowy San Diego mint green mountainbalm Monardella macrantha Gray Monardella villosa ssp. villosa Benth. red mountainbalm coyote mountainbalm Monardella macrantha ssp. hallii (Abrams) Abrams Monardella viridis ssp. viridis Jepson Hall's mountainbalm green mountainbalm Monardella macrantha ssp. macrantha Gray Monardella villosa ssp. villosa var. villosa Benth. red mountainbalm coyote mountainbalm Monardella nana Gray Nepeta cataria L. yellow mountainbalm catnip Monardella nana ssp. arida (Hall) Abrams Origanum vulgare L. yellow mountainbalm wild marjoram Monardella nana ssp. leptosiphon (Torr.) Abrams Phlomis fruticosa L. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 93 shrubby Jerusalem sage Salvia brandegei Munz Pogogyne abramsii J.T. Howell Santa Rosa Island sage San Diego pogogyne Salvia carnosa Dougl. ex Greene Pogogyne clareana J.T. Howell = Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana Santa Lucia mint Salvia carduacea Benth. Pogogyne douglasii Benth. thistle sage Douglas' mesamint Salvia clevelandii (Gray) Greene Pogogyne douglasii ssp. douglasii Benth. fragrant sage Douglas' mesamint Salvia columbariae Benth. Pogogyne douglasii ssp. minor J.T. Howell chia Douglas' mesamint Salvia columbariae var. columbariae Benth. Pogogyne douglasii ssp. parviflora (Benth.) J.T. Howell California sage Douglas' mesamint Salvia columbariae var. ziegleri Munz Pogogyne nudiuscula Gray Ziegler's sage Otay mesamint Salvia dorrii (Kellogg) Abrams Pogogyne serpylloides (Torr.) Gray grayball sage thymeleaf mesamint Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii (Kellogg) Abrams Pogogyne ziziphoroides Benth. Dorr's sage Sacramento mesamint Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. dorrii (Kellogg) Abrams Poliomintha incana (Torr.) Gray Dorr's sage hoary rosemarymint Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan Prunella vulgaris L. purple sage common selfheal Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. pilosa (Gray) Strachan & Reveal Prunella vulgaris ssp. lanceolata (W. Bart.) Hulten grayball sage lance selfheal Salvia eremostachya Jepson Prunella vulgaris ssp. vulgaris L. rose sage common selfheal Salvia funerea M.E. Jones Pycnanthemum californicum Torr. woolly sage Sierra mint Salvia greatae Brandeg. Rosmarinus officinalis L. lavender sage rosemary Salvia leucophylla Greene Salazaria mexicana Torr. purple sage Mexican bladdersage Salvia longistyla Benth. Salvia X palmeri Gray (pro sp.) Mexican sage Palmer's sage Salvia mellifera Greene Salvia aethiopis L. black sage Mediterranean sage Salvia microphylla Benth. Salvia apiana Jepson baby sage white sage Salvia mohavensis Greene Salvia apiana var. apiana Jepson Mojave sage California white sage Salvia munzii Epling Salvia apiana var. compacta Munz Munz's sage compact white sage Salvia pachyphylla Epling ex Munz Salvia X bernardina Parish ex Greene (pro sp.) blue sage Bernard's sage Salvia pratensis L. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 94 introduced sage staggerweed Salvia sonomensis Greene Stachys bullata Benth. creeping sage California hedgenettle Salvia spathacea Greene Stachys chamissonis Benth. crimson sage coastal hedgenettle Salvia vaseyi (Porter) Parish Stachys palustris L. scallopleaf sage marsh hedgenettle Salvia verbenacea L. Stachys palustris ssp. pilosa (Nutt.) Epling verbena sage marsh hedgenettle Satureja douglasii (Benth.) Briq. Stachys pycnantha Benth. yerba buena shortspike hedgenettle Satureja mimuloides (Benth.) Briq. Stachys rigida Nutt. ex Benth. monkeyflower savory = Stachys palustris ssp. pilosa Scutellaria antirrhinoides Benth. Stachys stricta Greene nose skullcap Sonoma hedgenettle Scutellaria austiniae Eastw. Teucrium cubense Jacq. = Scutellaria siphocamyploides small coastal germander Scutellaria bolanderi Gray Teucrium cubense var. densum Jepson Sierran skullcap small coastal germander Scutellaria bolanderi ssp. austromontana Epling Teucrium glandulosum Kellogg Sierran skullcap common germander Scutellaria bolanderi ssp. bolanderi Gray Trichostema austromontanum F.H. Lewis Bolander's skullcap San Jacinto bluecurls Scutellaria californica Gray Trichostema austromontanum ssp. austromontanum F.H. Lewis California skullcap San Jacinto bluecurls Scutellaria epilobiifolia A. Hamilton Trichostema austromontanum ssp. compactum F.H. Lewis = Scutellaria galericulata San Jacinto bluecurls Scutellaria galericulata L. Trichostema lanatum Benth. marsh skullcap woolly bluecurls, California Scutellaria lateriflora L. Trichostema lanceolatum Benth. blue skullcap vinegarweed Scutellaria lateriflora var. lateriflora L. Trichostema laxum Gray blue skullcap turpentine weed Scutellaria nana Gray Trichostema micranthum Gray dwarf skullcap smallflower bluecurls Scutellaria siphocamyploides Vatke Trichostema oblongum Benth. grayleaf skullcap oblong bluecurls Scutellaria tuberosa Benth. Trichostema ovatum Curran Danny's skullcap San Joaquin bluecurls Stachys ajugoides Benth. Trichostema parishii Vasey bugle hedgenettle Parish's bluecurls Stachys ajugoides var. rigida Jepson & Hoover Trichostema rubisepalum Elmer Stachys albens Gray Hernandez's bluecurls whitestem hedgenettle Trichostema simulatum Jepson Stachys arvensis (L.) L. Siskiyou bluecurls CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 95 prickly Moses Albizia julibrissin Durz LAURACEAE silktree Laurus nobilis L. Alhagi camelorum Fisch laurel = Alhagi maurorum Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. Alhagi maurorum Medik California laurel camelthorn Umbellularia californica var. californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. Amorpha californica Nutt California laurel mock locust Umbellularia californica var. fresnensis Eastw. Amorpha californica var. californica Nutt California laurel California indigobush Amorpha californica var. napensis Jepson LEGUMINOSAE Napa indigobush Acacia baileyana F. Muell Amorpha fruticosa L cootamundra wattle desert indigobush Acacia dealbata Link Astragalus accidens S. Wats silver wattle Rogue River milkvetch Acacia decurrens Willd Astragalus accidens var. hendersonii M.E. Jones green wattle Henderson's milkvetch Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd Astragalus acutirostris S. Wats sweet acacia sharpkeel milkvetch Acacia greggii Gray Astragalus agnicidus Barneby catclaw acacia Humboldt County milkvetch Acacia longifolia (Andr.) Willd Astragalus agrestis Dougl. ex G. Don Sydney golden wattle purple milkvetch Acacia mearnsii de Wildeman Astragalus albens Greene black wattle cushenbury milkvetch Acacia melanoxylon R. Br. ex Ait. f Astragalus allochrous Gray blackwood halfmoon milkvetch Acacia minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauchamp Astragalus allochrous var. playanus Isely coastal scrub wattle Astragalus andersonii Gray Acacia minuta ssp. minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauchamp Anderson's milkvetch coastal scrub wattle Astragalus applegatei M.E. Peck Acacia podalyriifolia A. Cunningham ex G. Don Applegate's milkvetch pearl wattle Astragalus argophyllus Nutt Acacia redolens Maslin silverleaf milkvetch acacia Astragalus argophyllus var. argophyllus Nutt Acacia retinodes Schlecht silverleaf milkvetch water wattle Astragalus aridus Gray Acacia saligna (Labill.) Wendl. f annual desert milkvetch orange wattle Astragalus asymmetricus Sheldon Acacia terminalis (Salisb.) J.F. Macbr San Joaquin milkvetch cedar wattle Astragalus atratus S. Wats Acacia verticillata (L'Her.) Willd mourning milkvetch Astragalus atratus var. mensanus M.E. Jones CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 96 mourning milkvetch Astragalus curvicarpus var. curvicarpus (Heller) J.F. Macbr Astragalus austiniae Gray ex Brewer & S. Wats curvepod milkvetch Austin's milkvetch Astragalus deanei (Rydb.) Barneby Astragalus bernardinus M.E. Jones Deane's milkvetch San Bernardino milkvetch Astragalus didymocarpus Hook. & Arn Astragalus bicristatus Gray dwarf white milkvetch twocrested milkvetch Astragalus didymocarpus var. didymocarpus Hook. & Arn Astragalus bolanderi Gray dwarf white milkvetch Bolander's milkvetch Astragalus didymocarpus var. dispermus (Gray) Jepson Astragalus brauntonii Parish dwarf white milkvetch Braunton's milkvetch Astragalus didymocarpus var. milesianus (Rydb.) Jepson Astragalus breweri Gray dwarf white milkvetch Brewer's milkvetch Astragalus didymocarpus var. obispoensis (Rydb.) Jepson Astragalus californicus (Gray) Greene San Obispo milkvetch Klamath Basin milkvetch Astragalus douglasii (Torr. & Gray) Gray Astragalus calycosus Torr. ex S. Wats Jacumba milkvetch matted poison milkvetch Astragalus douglasii var. douglasii (Torr. & Gray) Gray Astragalus calycosus var. calycosus Torr. ex S. Wats Jacumba milkvetch Torrey's milk-vetch Astragalus douglasii var. parishii (Gray) M.E. Jones Astragalus canadensis L Parish's milkvetch Canadian milkvetch Astragalus douglasii var. perstrictus (Rydb.) Munz & McBurney ex Astragalus canadensis var. brevidens (Gandog.) Barneby Munz shorttooth Canadian milkvetch Jacumba milkvetch Astragalus casei Gray ex Brewer & S. Wats Astragalus ertterae Barneby & Shevock Case's milkvetch Walker Pass milkvetch Astragalus cimae M.E. Jones Astragalus filipes Torr. ex Gray cima milkvetch threadstalk milkvetch Astragalus cimae var. cimae M.E. Jones Astragalus funereus M.E. Jones cima milkvetch Funeral Mountain milkvetch Astragalus cimae var. sufflatus Barneby Astragalus gambelianus Sheldon cima milkvetch Gambel's dwarf milkvetch Astragalus clarianus Jepson Astragalus geyeri Gray Napa milkvetch Geyer's milkvetch Astragalus clevelandii Greene Astragalus geyeri var. geyeri Gray Cleveland's milkvetch Geyer's milkvetch Astragalus coccineus Brandeg Astragalus gibbsii Kellogg scarlet milkvetch Gibbs' milkvetch Astragalus congdonii S. Wats Astragalus gilmanii Tidestrom Congdon's milkvetch Gilman's milkvetch Astragalus crotalariae (Benth.) Gray Astragalus hornii Gray Salton milkvetch Horn's milkvetch Astragalus curtipes Gray Astragalus insularis Kellogg Morro milkvetch Cedros milkvetch Astragalus curvicarpus (Heller) J.F. Macbr Astragalus insularis var. harwoodii Munz & McBurney ex Munz curvepod milkvetch Harwood's milkvetch CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 97 Astragalus inversus M.E. Jones speckledpod milkvetch Susanville milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. ineptus (Gray) M.E. Jones Astragalus inyoensis Sheldon speckledpod milkvetch Inyo milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. kernensis (Jepson) Barneby Astragalus iodanthus S. Wats Kern milkvetch Humboldt River milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. lentiginosus Dougl. ex Hook Astragalus iodanthus var. diaphanoides Barneby speckledpod milkvetch snake milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. micans Barneby Astragalus iodanthus var. iodanthus S. Wats speckledpod milkvetch Humboldt River milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. nigricalycis M.E. Jones Astragalus jaegerianus Munz speckledpod milkvetch Lane Mountain milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. piscinensis Barneby Astragalus johannis-howellii Barneby freckled milkvetch Long Valley milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. salinus (T.J. Howell) Barneby Astragalus kentrophyta Gray salty loco milkvetch spiny milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. semotus Jepson Astragalus kentrophyta var. danaus (Barneby) Barneby freckled milkvetch spiny milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. sesquimetralis (Rydb.) Barneby Astragalus kentrophyta var. elatus S. Wats Mono locoweed tall spiny milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. sierrae M.E. Jones Astragalus kentrophyta var. tegetarius (S. Wats.) Dorn Sierra milkvetch mat milkvetch Astragalus lentiginosus var. variabilis Barneby Astragalus layneae Greene freckled milkvetch widow's milkvetch Astragalus leucolobus S. Wats. ex M.E. Jones Astragalus lemmonii Gray Bear Valley milkvetch Lemmon's milkvetch Astragalus macrodon (Hook. & Arn.) Gray Astragalus lentiformis Gray ex Brewer & S. Wats Salinas milkvetch lens pod milkvetch Astragalus magdalenae Greene Astragalus lentiginosus Dougl. ex Hook satiny milkvetch specklepod milkvetch Astragalus magdalenae var. peirsonii (Munz & McBurney) Barneby Astragalus lentiginosus var. albifolius M.E. Jones Peirson's milkvetch northern speckledpod milkvetch Astragalus malacus Gray Astragalus lentiginosus var. antonius Barneby shaggy milkvetch speckledpod milkvetch Astragalus miguelensis Greene Astragalus lentiginosus var. borreganus M.E. Jones San Miguel milkvetch northern milkvetch Astragalus minthorniae (Rydb.) Jepson Astragalus lentiginosus var. chartaceus M.E. Jones Minthorn's milkvetch broadleaf loco milkvetch Astragalus minthorniae var. villosus Barneby Astragalus lentiginosus var. coachellae Barneby ex Shreve & Wiggins Minthorn's milkvetch Coachella milkvetch Astragalus mohavensis S. Wats Astragalus lentiginosus var. floribundus Gray Mojave milkvetch speckledpod milkvetch Astragalus mohavensis var. hemigyrus (Clokey) Barneby Astragalus lentiginosus var. fremontii (Gray ex Torr.) S. Wats Mojave milkvetch Fremont's milkvetch Astragalus mohavensis var. mohavensis S. Wats Astragalus lentiginosus var. idriensis M.E. Jones Mojave milkvetch CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 98 Astragalus monoensis Barneby Panamint milkvetch Mono milkvetch Astragalus pauperculus Greene Astragalus nevinii Gray depauperate milkvetch San Clemente Island milkvetch Astragalus platytropis Gray Astragalus newberryi Gray broadkeel milkvetch Newberry's milkvetch Astragalus pomonensis M.E. Jones Astragalus newberryi var. castoreus M.E. Jones Pomona milkvetch Newberry's milkvetch Astragalus preussii Gray Astragalus newberryi var. newberryi Gray Preuss' milkvetch Newberry's milkvetch Astragalus preussii var. laxiflorus Gray Astragalus nutans M.E. Jones Preuss' milkvetch Providence Mountain milkvetch Astragalus preussii var. preussii Gray Astragalus nuttallianus DC Preuss' milkvetch smallflowered milkvetch Astragalus pseudiodanthus Barneby Astragalus nuttallianus var. cedrosensis M.E. Jones Tonopah milkvetch turkeypeas Astragalus pulsiferae Gray Astragalus nuttallianus var. imperfectus (Rydb.) Barneby Ames' milkvetch turkeypeas Astragalus pulsiferae var. pulsiferae Gray Astragalus nuttallii (Torr. & Gray) J.T. Howell Ames' milkvetch Nuttall's milkvetch Astragalus pulsiferae var. suksdorfii (T.J. Howell) Barneby Astragalus nuttallii var. nuttallii (Torr. & Gray) J.T. Howell Suksdorf's milkvetch Nuttall's milkvetch Astragalus purshii Dougl. ex Hook Astragalus nuttallii var. virgatus (Gray ex Brewer & S. Wats.) Barneby woollypod milkvetch Nuttall's milkvetch Astragalus purshii var. lagopinus (Rydb.) Barneby Astragalus obscurus S. Wats woollypod milkvetch arcane milkvetch Astragalus purshii var. lectulus (S. Wats.) M.E. Jones Astragalus oocarpus Gray woollypod milkvetch Descanso milkvetch Astragalus purshii var. purshii Dougl. ex Hook Astragalus oophorus S. Wats Pursh's milkvetch egg milkvetch Astragalus purshii var. tinctus M.E. Jones Astragalus oophorus var. lavinii Barneby woollypod milkvetch Lavin's egg milkvetch Astragalus pycnostachyus Gray Astragalus oophorus var. oophorus S. Wats marsh milkvetch egg milkvetch Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus (Rydb.) Munz & Astragalus oxyphysus Gray McBurney ex Munz Mt. Diablo milkvetch marsh milkvetch Astragalus pachypus Greene Astragalus pycnostachyus var. pycnostachyus Gray thickpod milkvetch marsh milkvetch Astragalus pachypus var. jaegeri Munz & McBurney ex Munz Astragalus rattanii Gray Jaeger's milkvetch Rattan's milkvetch Astragalus pachypus var. pachypus Greene Astragalus rattanii var. jepsonianus Barneby thickpod milkvetch Jepson's milkvetch Astragalus palmeri Gray Astragalus rattanii var. rattanii Gray Palmer's milkvetch Rattan's milkvetch Astragalus panamintensis Sheldon Astragalus ravenii Barneby CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 99 Raven's milkvetch Astragalus whitneyi Gray Astragalus sabulonum Gray balloon pod milkvetch gravel milkvetch Astragalus whitneyi var. confusus Barneby Astragalus sepultipes (Barneby) Barneby conelike milkvetch Lone Pine milkvetch Astragalus whitneyi var. lenophyllus (Rydb.) Barneby Astragalus serenoi (Kuntze) Sheldon balloon pod milkvetch naked milkvetch Astragalus whitneyi var. siskiyouensis (Rydb.) Barneby Astragalus serenoi var. shockleyi (M.E. Jones) Barneby Siskiyou milkvetch Shockley's milkvetch Astragalus whitneyi var. whitneyi Gray Astragalus shevockii Barneby Whitney's milkvetch Little Kern milkvetch Bituminaria bituminosa (L.) Stirton Astragalus subvestitus (Jepson) Barneby Arabian pea Kern County milkvetch Caesalpinia jamesii (Torr. & Gray) Fisher Astragalus tegetarioides M.E. Jones James' holdback bastard milkvetch Caesalpinia spinosa (Molina) Kuntze Astragalus tener Gray spiny holdback alkali milkvetch Caesalpinia virgata Fisher Astragalus tener var. tener Gray wand holdback alkali milkvetch Calliandra eriophylla Benth Astragalus tener var. titi (Eastw.) Barneby fairyduster largeflower milkvetch Calliandra eriophylla var. eriophylla Benth Astragalus tephrodes Gray fairyduster ashen milkvetch Cassia Astragalus tephrodes var. brachylobus (Gray) Barneby = Senna ashen milkvetch Cercidium Astragalus tephrodes var. remulcus (Gray) Barneby = Parkinsonia ashen milkvetch Cercis canadensis L Astragalus tidestromii (Rydb.) Clokey eastern redbud Tidestrom's milkvetch Cercis canadensis var. texensis (S. Wats.) M. Hopkins Astragalus traskiae Eastw California redbud Trask's milkvetch Cercis orbiculata Greene Astragalus tricarinatus Gray Chamaecystis prolifera (L. f.) Link triplerib milkvetch escabon Astragalus trichopodus (Nutt.) Gray Coronilla valentina L Santa Barbara milkvetch Mediterranean crownvetch Astragalus trichopodus var. lonchus (M.E. Jones) Barneby Cytisus X dallimorei Rolfe Santa Barbara milkvetch Dallimore's spanishbroom Astragalus trichopodus var. phoxus (M.E. Jones) Barneby Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link Santa Barbara milkvetch scotchbroom Astragalus trichopodus var. trichopodus (Nutt.) Gray Cytisus scoparius var. andreanus (Puiss.) Dippel Santa Barbara milkvetch scotchbroom Astragalus umbraticus Sheldon Cytisus scoparius var. scoparius (L.) Link Bald Mountain milkvetch scotchbroom Astragalus webberi Gray ex Brewer & S. Wats Dalea arborescens Torr. ex Gray Webber's milkvetch = Psorothamnus arborescens var. arborescens CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 100 Dalea californica S. Wats red peavine = Psorothamnus arborescens var. simplifolius Lathyrus delnorticus C.L. Hitchc Dalea emoryi Gray Del Norte peavine = Psorothamnus emoryi Lathyrus glandulosus Broich Dalea fremontii Torr. ex Gray redwood peavine = Psorothamnus fremontii var. fremontii Lathyrus hirsutus L Dalea mollis Benth singletary peavine hairy prairieclover Lathyrus japonicus Willd Dalea mollissima (Rydb.) Munz sea peavine soft prairieclover Lathyrus japonicus var. maritimus (L.) Kartesz & Gandhi Dalea ornata (Dougl. ex Hook.) Eat. & J. Wright sea peavine Blue Mountain prairieclover Lathyrus jepsonii Greene Dalea polydenia Torr. ex S. Wats delta peavine = Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius Lathyrus jepsonii ssp. californicus (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc Dalea schottii Torr California peavine = Psorothamnus schottii Lathyrus jepsonii ssp. jepsonii Greene Dalea searlsiae (Gray) Barneby Jepson's peavine Searls' prairieclover Lathyrus lanszwertii Kellogg Dalea spinosa Gray thickleaf peavine = Psorothamnus spinosus Lathyrus lanszwertii var. aridus (Piper) Jepson Genista canariensis L Nevada peavine canarybroom Lathyrus lanszwertii var. brownii (Eastw.) Jepson Genista linifolia L Brown's peavine Mediterranean broom Lathyrus lanszwertii var. lanszwertii Kellogg Genista monspessulana (L.) L. Johnson Lanszwert's peavine frenchbroom Lathyrus lanszwertii var. tracyi (Bradshaw) Isley Genista stenopetala Webb & Berth Tracy's peavine leafybroom Lathyrus latifolius L Glycyrrhiza glabra L perennial peavine cultivated licorice Lathyrus littoralis (Nutt.) Endl Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh silky beach peavine American licorice Lathyrus nevadensis S. Wats Hoffmannseggia glauca (Ortega) Eifert Sierran peavine Indian rushpea Lathyrus nevadensis ssp. cusickii (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc Hoita macrostachya (DC.) Rydb Cusick's peavine large leatherroot Lathyrus nevadensis ssp. lanceolatus (T.J. Howell) C.L. Hitchc Hoita orbicularis (Lindl.) Rydb Sierran peavine roundleaf leatherroot Lathyrus nevadensis ssp. lanceolatus var. lanceolatus (T.J. Howell) Hoita strobilina (Hook. & Arn.) Rydb C.L. Hitchc loma prieta Sierran peavine Lathyrus aphaca L Lathyrus nevadensis ssp. lanceolatus var. nuttallii (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc yellow peavine Nuttall's peavine Lathyrus biflorus T.W. & J.P. Nelson Lathyrus nevadensis ssp. lanceolatus var. pilosellus (M.E. Peck) C.L. twoflower peavine Hitchc Lathyrus cicera L Sierran peavine CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 101 Lathyrus nevadensis ssp. nevadensis S. Wats silver birdsfoot trefoil Nevada peavine Lotus argophyllus var. argophyllus (Gray) Greene Lathyrus odoratus L silver birdsfoot trefoil sweetpea peavine Lotus argophyllus var. fremontii (Gray) Ottley Lathyrus palustris L Fremont's birsfoot trefoil slenderstem peavine Lotus argophyllus var. niveus (Greene) Ottley Lathyrus polyphyllus Nutt Santa Cruz Island silverhosackia leafy peavine Lotus argyraeus (Greene) Greene Lathyrus rigidus White canyon birdsfoot trefoil stiff peavine Lotus argyraeus var. argyraeus (Greene) Greene Lathyrus sphaericus Retz canyon birdsfoot trefoil grass peavine Lotus argyraeus var. multicaulis (Ottley) Isely Lathyrus splendens Kellogg canyon birdsfoot trefoil pride of California Lotus argyraeus var. notitius Isely Lathyrus sulphureus Brewer ex Gray canyon birdsfoot trefoil snub peavine Lotus benthamii Greene Lathyrus sulphureus var. argillaceus Jepson Bentham's broom snub peavine Lotus corniculatus L Lathyrus sulphureus var. sulphureus Brewer ex Gray birdfoot deervetch snub peavine Lotus crassifolius (Benth.) Greene Lathyrus tingitanus L big deervetch Tangier peavine Lotus crassifolius var. crassifolius (Benth.) Greene Lathyrus torreyi Gray big deervetch Torrey's peavine Lotus crassifolius var. otayensis Moran ex Isely Lathyrus vestitus Nutt big deervetch Pacific peavine Lotus dendroideus (Greene) Greene Lathyrus vestitus ssp. alefeldii (White) Broich island broom Alefeld's peavine Lotus dendroideus var. dendroideus (Greene) Greene Lathyrus vestitus ssp. bolanderi (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc island broom Bolander's peavine Lotus dendroideus var. traskiae (Eastw. ex Noddin) Isely Lathyrus vestitus ssp. laetiflorus (Greene) Broich Trask's island broom Pacific peavine Lotus dendroideus var. veatchii (Greene) Isely Lathyrus vestitus ssp. laevicarpus Broich Veatch's island broom Pacific peavine Lotus denticulatus (E. Drew) Greene Lathyrus vestitus ssp. vestitus Nutt riverbar birdsfoot trefoil Pacific peavine Lotus formosissimus Greene Lens culinaris Medik seaside birdsfoot trefoil lentil Lotus grandiflorus (Benth.) Greene Lotus aboriginus Jepson chaparral birdsfoot trefoil rosy birdsfoot trefoil Lotus grandiflorus var. grandiflorus (Benth.) Greene Lotus angustissimus L chaparral birdsfoot trefoil slender birdsfoot trefoil Lotus grandiflorus var. macranthus (Greene) Isely Lotus argophyllus (Gray) Greene chaparral birdsfoot trefoil silver birdsfoot trefoil Lotus hamatus Greene Lotus argophyllus var. argenteus Dunkle San Diego birdsfoot trefoil CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 102 Lotus haydonii (Orcutt) Greene silky deerweed rock birdsfoot trefoil Lotus rigidus (Benth.) Greene Lotus heermannii (Dur. & Hilg.) Greene shrubby deervetch Heermann's birdsfoot trefoil Lotus rubriflorus H.K. Sharsmith Lotus heermannii var. heermannii (Dur. & Hilg.) Greene redflower birdsfoot trefoil Heermann's birdsfoot trefoil Lotus salsuginosus Greene Lotus heermannii var. orbicularis (Gray) Isely coastal birdsfoot trefoil Heermann's birdsfoot trefoil Lotus salsuginosus var. brevivexillus Ottley Lotus humistratus Greene coastal birdsfoot trefoil foothill deervetch Lotus salsuginosus var. salsuginosus Greene Lotus incanus (Torr.) Greene coastal birdsfoot trefoil woolly birdsfoot trefoil Lotus scoparius (Nutt.) Ottley Lotus junceus (Benth.) Greene common deerweed rush broom Lotus scoparius var. brevialatus Ottley Lotus junceus var. biolettii (Greene) Ottley western birdsfoot trefoil Biolett's rush broom Lotus scoparius var. scoparius (Nutt.) Ottley Lotus junceus var. junceus (Benth.) Greene common deerweed rush broom Lotus stipularis (Benth.) Greene Lotus micranthus Benth balsam birdsfoot trefoil desert deervetch Lotus stipularis var. ottleyi Isely Lotus nevadensis (S. Wats.) Greene Ottley's birdsfoot trefoil Nevada birdsfoot trefoil Lotus stipularis var. stipularis (Benth.) Greene Lotus nevadensis var. davidsonii (Greene) Isely balsam birdsfoot trefoil Davidson's birdsfoot trefoil Lotus strigosus (Nutt.) Greene Lotus nevadensis var. douglasii (Greene) Ottley Bishop lotus Douglas' birdsfoot trefoil Lotus strigosus var. hirtellus (Greene) Ottley Lotus nevadensis var. nevadensis (S. Wats.) Greene strigose birdsfoot trefoil Nevada birdsfoot trefoil Lotus strigosus var. strigosus (Nutt.) Greene Lotus nuttallianus Greene strigose birdsfoot trefoil wire birdsfoot trefoil Lotus strigosus var. tomentellus (Greene) Isely Lotus oblongifolius (Benth.) Greene desert deervetch streambank birdsfoot trefoil Lotus tenuis Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd Lotus oblongifolius var. cupreus (Greene) Ottley narrowleaf birdsfoot trefoil streambank birdsfoot trefoil Lotus unifoliolatus (Hook.) Benth Lotus oblongifolius var. oblongifolius (Benth.) Greene American birdsfoot trefoil streambank birdsfoot trefoil Lotus unifoliolatus var. unifoliolatus (Hook.) Benth Lotus pedunculatus Cav prairie trefoil big trefoil Lotus wrangelianus Fisch. & C.A. Mey Lotus pinnatus Hook Chilean birdsfoot trefoil meadow birdsfoot trefoil Lotus yollabolliensis Munz Lotus procumbens (Greene) Greene Yolla Bolly birdsfoot trefoil silky deerweed Lupinus X alpestris A. Nels. (pro sp.) Lotus procumbens var. jepsonii (Ottley) Ottley lupine Jepson's silky deerweed Lupinus X inyoensis Heller (pro sp.) Lotus procumbens var. procumbens (Greene) Greene Inyo lupine CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 103 Lupinus abramsii C.P. Sm bush lupine Abrams' lupine Lupinus arbustus Dougl. ex Lindl Lupinus adsurgens E. Drew longspur lupine Drew's silky lupine Lupinus arbustus ssp. arbustus Dougl. ex Lindl Lupinus adsurgens var. adsurgens E. Drew longspur lupine Drew's silky lupine Lupinus arbustus ssp. arbustus var. arbustus Dougl. ex Lindl Lupinus adsurgens var. lilacinus Heller ex C.P. Sm longspur lupine Drew's silky lupine Lupinus arbustus ssp. arbustus var. montanus (T.J. Howell) D. Dunn Lupinus adsurgens var. undulatus C.P. Sm longspur lupine Drew's silky lupine Lupinus arbustus ssp. calcaratus (Kellogg) D. Dunn Lupinus affinis J.G. Agardh quakerbonnet lupine fleshy lupine Lupinus arbustus ssp. silvicola (Heller) D. Dunn Lupinus agardhianus Heller longspur lupine bajada lupine Lupinus argenteus Pursh Lupinus albicaulis Dougl silvery lupine sicklekeel lupine Lupinus argenteus ssp. argenteus Pursh Lupinus albicaulis var. albicaulis Dougl silvery lupine sicklekeel lupine Lupinus argenteus ssp. argenteus var. argenteus Pursh Lupinus albicaulis var. shastensis (Heller) C.P. Sm silvery lupine Shasta lupine Lupinus argenteus ssp. argenteus var. laxiflorus (Dougl. ex Lindl.) Dorn Lupinus albifrons Benth. ex Lindl spur lupine silver lupine Lupinus aridus Dougl Lupinus albifrons var. albifrons Benth. ex Lindl desert lupine silver lupine Lupinus arizonicus (S. Wats.) S. Wats Lupinus albifrons var. collinus Greene Arizona lupine silver lupine Lupinus arizonicus ssp. arizonicus (S. Wats.) S. Wats Lupinus albifrons var. douglasii (J.G. Agardh) C.P. Sm Arizona lupine Douglas' silver lupine Lupinus arizonicus ssp. arizonicus var. barbatulus (Thornb. ex C.P. Lupinus albifrons var. eminens (Greene) C.P. Sm Sm.) Thornb. ex I.M. Johnston silver lupine Arizona lupine Lupinus albifrons var. flumineus C.P. Sm Lupinus benthamii Heller silver lupine spider lupine Lupinus andersonii S. Wats Lupinus benthamii var. benthamii Heller Anderson's lupine Bentham's lupine Lupinus angustiflorus Eastw Lupinus benthamii var. opimus C.P. Sm narrowflower lupine spider lupine Lupinus antoninus Eastw Lupinus bicolor Lindl Anthony Peak lupine bicolor lupine Lupinus apertus Heller Lupinus bicolor ssp. bicolor Lindl summit lupine bicolor lupine Lupinus arboreus Sims Lupinus bicolor ssp. marginatus D. Dunn bush lupine annual lupine Lupinus arboreus var. arboreus Sims Lupinus bicolor ssp. microphyllus (S. Wats.) D. Dunn bush lupine annual lupine Lupinus arboreus var. eximius (Burtt-Davy) C.P. Sm Lupinus bicolor ssp. pipersmithii (Heller) D. Dunn CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 104 Pipersmith's lupine Lupinus citrinus var. deflexus (Congd.) Jepson Lupinus bicolor ssp. tridentatus (Eastw. ex C.P. Sm.) D. Dunn orangeflower lupine annual lupine Lupinus concinnus J.G. Agardh Lupinus bicolor ssp. tridentatus var. rostratus (Eastw.) Jepson scarlet lupine annual lupine Lupinus concinnus ssp. concinnus J.G. Agardh Lupinus bicolor ssp. tridentatus var. tridentatus Eastw. ex C.P. Sm scarlet lupine annual lupine Lupinus concinnus ssp. optatus (C.P. Sm.) D. Dunn Lupinus bicolor ssp. umbellatus (Greene) D. Dunn scarlet lupine annual lupine Lupinus concinnus ssp. orcuttii (S. Wats.) D. Dunn Lupinus bicolor ssp. umbellatus var. trifidus (Torr. ex S. Wats.) C.P. Sm Orcutt's lupine annual lupine Lupinus confertus Kellogg Lupinus bicolor ssp. umbellatus var. umbellatus (Greene) C.P. Sm crowded lupine annual lupine Lupinus congdonii (C.P. Sm.) D. Dunn Lupinus brevicaulis S. Wats Congdon's lupine shortstem lupine Lupinus constancei T.W. & J.P. Nelson Lupinus brevior (Jepson) Christian & D. Dunn lassicus lupine short lupine Lupinus covillei Greene Lupinus breweri Gray shaggy lupine Brewer's lupine Lupinus croceus Eastw Lupinus breweri var. breweri Gray Mt. Eddy lupine Brewer's lupine Lupinus croceus var. croceus Eastw Lupinus breweri var. bryoides C.P. Sm Mt. Eddy lupine matted lupine Lupinus croceus var. pilosellus (Eastw.) Munz Lupinus breweri var. grandiflorus C.P. Sm Mt. Eddy lupine matted lupine Lupinus culbertsonii Greene Lupinus breweri var. parvulus C.P. Sm Hoskett Meadows lupine matted lupine Lupinus culbertsonii ssp. culbertsonii Greene Lupinus burkei S. Wats Culbertson's lupine largeleaf lupine Lupinus culbertsonii ssp. hypolasius (Greene) Cox Lupinus caespitosus Nutt Hoskett Meadows lupine stemless dwarf lupine Lupinus dalesiae Eastw Lupinus caudatus Kellogg Quincy lupine tailcup lupine Lupinus densiflorus Benth Lupinus caudatus ssp. caudatus Kellogg whitewhorl lupine tailcup lupine Lupinus densiflorus var. aureus (Kellogg) Munz Lupinus caudatus ssp. montigenus (Heller) Hess & D. Dunn whitewhorl lupine Kellogg's spurred lupine Lupinus densiflorus var. austrocollium C.P. Sm Lupinus cervinus Kellogg whitewhorl lupine Santa Lucia lupine Lupinus densiflorus var. densiflorus Benth Lupinus chamissonis Eschsch whitewhorl lupine chamisso bush lupine Lupinus densiflorus var. glareosus (Elmer) C.P. Sm Lupinus citrinus Kellogg whitewhorl lupine orangeflower lupine Lupinus densiflorus var. lacteus (Kellogg) C.P. Sm Lupinus citrinus var. citrinus Kellogg whitewhorl lupine orangeflower lupine Lupinus densiflorus var. palustris (Kellogg) C.P. Sm CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 105 whitewhorl lupine Lupinus lapidicola Heller Lupinus duranii Eastw Heller's dwarf lupine Mono Lake lupine Lupinus latifolius Lindl. ex J.G. Agardh Lupinus elatus I.M. Johnston broadleaf lupine tall silky lupine Lupinus latifolius ssp. dudleyi (Rydb.) Kenney & D. Dunn Lupinus excubitus M.E. Jones Dudley's lupine Inyo bush lupine Lupinus latifolius ssp. latifolius Lindl. ex J.G. Agardh Lupinus excubitus var. austromontanus (Heller) C.P. Sm broadleaf lupine interior bush lupine Lupinus latifolius ssp. longipes (Greene) Kenney & D. Dunn Lupinus excubitus var. excubitus M.E. Jones broadleaf lupine interior bush lupine Lupinus latifolius ssp. parishii (C.P. Sm.) Kenney & D. Dunn Lupinus excubitus var. hallii (Abrams) C.P. Sm Parish's lupine Hall's bush lupine Lupinus latifolius ssp. viridifolius (Heller) Kenney & D. Dunn Lupinus excubitus var. johnstonii C.P. Sm broadleaf lupine Johnston's bush lupine Lupinus latifolius ssp. viridifolius var. barbatus (Henderson) Munz Lupinus excubitus var. medius (Jepson) Munz broadleaf lupine interior bush lupine Lupinus latifolius ssp. viridifolius var. viridifolius (Heller) C.P. Sm Lupinus flavoculatus Heller broadleaf lupine yelloweyes Lupinus leucophyllus Dougl. ex Lindl Lupinus formosus Greene velvet lupine summer lupine Lupinus leucophyllus ssp. leucophyllus Dougl. ex Lindl Lupinus formosus var. formosus Greene velvet lupine summer lupine Lupinus leucophyllus ssp. leucophyllus var. belliae C.P. Sm Lupinus formosus var. robustus C.P. Sm velvet lupine summer lupine Lupinus leucophyllus ssp. leucophyllus var. canescens (T.J. Howell) Lupinus fulcratus Greene C.P. Sm greenstipule lupine velvet lupine Lupinus gracilentus Greene Lupinus leucophyllus ssp. leucophyllus var. leucophyllus Dougl. ex green slender lupine Lindl Lupinus grayi (S. Wats.) S. Wats velvet lupine Sierran lupine Lupinus littoralis Dougl Lupinus guadalupensis Greene seashore lupine Guadalupe Island lupine Lupinus longifolius (S. Wats.) Abrams Lupinus hirsutissimus Benth longleaf bush lupine stinging annual lupine Lupinus ludovicianus Greene Lupinus holmgrenianus C.P. Sm San Luis lupine Holmgren's lupine Lupinus luteolus Kellogg Lupinus horizontalis Heller pale yellow lupine sunset lupine Lupinus lyallii Gray Lupinus horizontalis var. horizontalis Heller dwarf mountain lupine sunset lupine Lupinus lyallii ssp. lyallii Gray Lupinus horizontalis var. platypetalus C.P. Sm Lyall's lupine sunset lupine Lupinus lyallii ssp. lyallii var. danaus (Gray) S. Wats Lupinus hyacinthinus Greene Lyall's lupine San Jacinto lupine Lupinus lyallii ssp. lyallii var. lyallii Gray CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 106 Lyall's lupine Lupinus polycarpus Greene Lupinus lyallii ssp. lyallii var. villosus Jepson smallflower lupine Lyall's lupine Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl Lupinus lyallii ssp. washoensis (Heller) Cox bigleaf lupine Washoe lupine Lupinus polyphyllus ssp. bernardianus (Abrams ex C.P. Sm.) Munz Lupinus magnificus M.E. Jones bigleaf lupine Panamint Mountain lupine Lupinus polyphyllus ssp. polyphyllus Lindl Lupinus magnificus var. glarecola M.E. Jones bigleaf lupine Panamint Mountain lupine Lupinus polyphyllus ssp. polyphyllus var. grandifolius (Lindl. ex J.G. Lupinus magnificus var. hesperius (Heller) C.P. Sm Agardh) Torr. & Gray Panamint Mountain lupine bigleaf lupine Lupinus magnificus var. magnificus M.E. Jones Lupinus polyphyllus ssp. polyphyllus var. pallidipes (Heller) C.P. Sm Panamint Mountain lupine bigleaf lupine Lupinus meionanthus Gray Lupinus polyphyllus ssp. polyphyllus var. polyphyllus Lindl Lake Tahoe lupine bigleaf lupine Lupinus nanus Dougl. ex Benth Lupinus polyphyllus ssp. superbus (Heller) Munz sky lupine bigleaf lupine Lupinus nanus ssp. latifolius (Benth. ex Torr.) D. Dunn Lupinus pratensis Heller sky lupine Inyo Meadow lupine Lupinus nanus ssp. menkerae (C.P. Sm.) D. Dunn Lupinus pratensis var. eriostachyus C.P. Sm Menker's lupine Inyo Meadow lupine Lupinus nanus ssp. nanus Dougl. ex Benth Lupinus pratensis var. pratensis Heller sky lupine Inyo Meadow lupine Lupinus nevadensis Heller Lupinus prunophilus M.E. Jones Nevada lupine hairy bigleaf lupine Lupinus obtusilobus Heller Lupinus punto-reyesensis C.P. Sm bluntlobe lupine Point reyes lupine Lupinus odoratus Heller Lupinus pusillus Pursh Mojave royal lupine rusty lupine Lupinus odoratus var. odoratus Heller Lupinus pusillus ssp. intermontanus (Heller) D. Dunn Mojave royal lupine Intermountain lupine Lupinus odoratus var. pilosellus C.P. Sm Lupinus pusillus ssp. rubens (Rydb.) D. Dunn Mojave royal lupine rusty lupine Lupinus onustus S. Wats Lupinus rivularis Dougl. ex Lindl Plumas lupine riverbank lupine Lupinus pachylobus Greene Lupinus ruber Heller Mt. Diablo lupine red lupine Lupinus padre-crowleyi C.P. Sm Lupinus saxosus T.J. Howell Dedecker lupine rock lupine Lupinus pallidus Brandeg Lupinus sellulus Kellogg pale desert lupine Donner Lake lupine Lupinus palmeri S. Wats Lupinus sellulus ssp. sellulus Kellogg bluebonnet lupine Donner Lake lupine Lupinus peirsonii Mason Lupinus sellulus ssp. sellulus var. artulus (Jepson) Eastw long lupine Donner Lake lupine CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 107 Lupinus sellulus ssp. sellulus var. lobbii (Gray ex S. Wats.) Cox Lupinus tidestromii Greene Lobb's lupine clover lupine Lupinus sellulus ssp. sellulus var. medius (Detling) Cox Lupinus tidestromii var. layneae (Eastw.) Munz Donner Lake lupine clover lupine Lupinus sellulus ssp. sellulus var. sellulus Kellogg Lupinus tidestromii var. tidestromii Greene Donner Lake lupine Tidestrom's lupine Lupinus sellulus ssp. ursinus (Eastw.) Munz Lupinus tracyi Eastw Donner Lake lupine Tracy's lupine Lupinus sericatus Kellogg Lupinus truncatus Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn Cobb Mountain lupine collared annual lupine Lupinus sericeus Pursh Lupinus uncialis S. Wats silky lupine inchhigh lupine Lupinus shockleyi S. Wats Lupinus vallicola Heller purple desert lupine open lupine Lupinus sparsiflorus Benth Lupinus vallicola ssp. apricus (Greene) D. Dunn Mojave lupine open lupine Lupinus sparsiflorus ssp. inopinatus (C.P. Sm.) Dziekanowski & D. Lupinus vallicola ssp. vallicola Heller Dunn open lupine Mojave lupine Lupinus versicolor Lindl Lupinus sparsiflorus ssp. mohavensis Dziekanowski & D. Dunn manycolored lupine Mojave lupine Marina orcuttii (S. Wats.) Barneby Lupinus sparsiflorus ssp. pondii (Greene) Dziekanowski & D. Dunn Sonoran false prairieclover Pond's Mojave lupine Marina parryi (Torr. & Gray) Barneby Lupinus sparsiflorus ssp. sparsiflorus Benth Parry's false prairieclover Mojave lupine Medicago arabica (L.) Huds Lupinus spectabilis Hoover spotted medick shaggyhair lupine Medicago lupulina L Lupinus stiversii Kellogg black medick harlequin annual lupine Medicago minima (L.) L Lupinus sublanatus Eastw burr medick Mono lupine Medicago orbicularis (L.) Bartalini Lupinus subvexus C.P. Sm blackdisk medick valley lupine Medicago polymorpha L Lupinus subvexus var. albilanatus C.P. Sm burclover valley lupine Medicago praecox DC Lupinus subvexus var. phoeniceus C.P. Sm Mediterranean medick valley lupine Medicago sativa L Lupinus subvexus var. subvexus C.P. Sm alfalfa valley lupine Medicago sativa ssp. sativa L Lupinus subvexus var. transmontanus C.P. Sm alfalfa valley lupine Melilotus albus Medik Lupinus succulentus Dougl. ex K. Koch = Melilotus officinalis hollowleaf annual lupine Melilotus indicus (L.) All Lupinus succulentus var. succulentus Dougl. ex K. Koch annual yellow sweetclover hollowleaf annual lupine Melilotus officinalis (L.) Lam CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 108 yellow sweetclover Pickeringia montana var. tomentosa (Abrams) I.M. Johnston Olneya tesota Gray Montana chaparral pea desert ironwood Pisum sativum L Ornithopus perpusillus L garden pea little white birdsfoot Prosopis glandulosa Torr Ornithopus pinnatus (P. Mill.) Druce honey mesquite yellow birdsfoot Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa Torr Ornithopus sativus Brot honey mesquite common birdsfoot Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston Ornithopus sativus ssp. isthmocarpus (Coss.) Dostal western honey mesquite common birdsfoot Prosopis pubescens Benth Oxytropis borealis DC screwbean mesquite Oxytropis borealis var. viscida (Nutt.) Welsh Prosopis strombulifera (Lam.) Benth Oxytropis deflexa (Pallas) DC Argentine screwbean hangpod crazyweed Prosopis velutina Woot Oxytropis deflexa var. sericea Torr. & Gray velvet mesquite longstem hangpod crazyweed Psoralea californica S. Wats Oxytropis oreophila Gray = Pediomelum californicum roundleaf crazyweed Psoralea douglasii Greene Oxytropis oreophila var. oreophila Gray = Hoita macrostachya mountain locoweed Psoralea lanceolata Pursh Oxytropis parryi Gray = Psoralidium lanceolatum Parry's crazyweed Psoralea macrostachya DC Paraserianthes lophantha (Willd.) I. Nielsen = Hoita macrostachya plume albizia Psoralea mephitica S. Wats Parkinsonia aculeata L = Pediomelum mephiticum Jerusalem thorn Psoralea orbicularis Lindl Parkinsonia florida (Benth. ex Gray) S. Wats = Hoita orbicularis blue paloverde Psoralea physodes Dougl. ex Hook Parkinsonia microphylla Torr = Rupertia physodes yellow paloverde Psoralea rigida Parish Pediomelum californicum (S. Wats.) Rydb = Rupertia rigida California scurfpea Psoralidium lanceolatum (Pursh) Rydb Pediomelum castoreum (S. Wats.) Rydb lemon scurfpea beaver scurfpea Psorothamnus arborescens (Torr. ex Gray) Barneby Pediomelum mephiticum (S. Wats.) Rydb Mojave dalea skunktop Psorothamnus arborescens var. arborescens (Torr. ex Gray) Barneby Peteria thompsoniae S. Wats Saunder's dalea Thompson's peteria Psorothamnus arborescens var. minutifolius (Parish) Barneby Phaseolus filiformis Benth Johnson's dalea slimjim bean Psorothamnus arborescens var. simplifolius (Parish) Barneby Pickeringia montana Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray California dalea Montana chaparral pea Psorothamnus emoryi (Gray) Rydb Pickeringia montana var. montana Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray dyebush Montana chaparral pea Psorothamnus fremontii (Torr. ex Gray) Barneby CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 109 Fremont's dalea Thermopsis californica var. semota (Jepson) C.J. Chen & B.L. Psorothamnus fremontii var. attenuatus Barneby Turner Fremont's dalea Thermopsis gracilis T.J. Howell Psorothamnus fremontii var. fremontii (Torr. ex Gray) Barneby Thermopsis gracilis var. gracilis T.J. Howell Fremont's dalea Thermopsis macrophylla Hook. & Arn Psorothamnus polydenius (Torr. ex S. Wats.) Rydb California goldenbanner Nevada smokebush Thermopsis macrophylla var. macrophylla Hook. & Arn Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius (Torr. ex S. Wats.) Rydb California goldenbanner Nevada smokebush Trifolium albopurpureum Torr. & Gray Psorothamnus schottii (Torr.) Barneby rancheria clover Schott's dalea Trifolium amoenum Greene Psorothamnus spinosus (Gray) Barneby showy Indian clover smoketree Trifolium andersonii Gray Robinia neomexicana Gray fiveleaf clover New Mexico locust Trifolium andersonii ssp. andersonii Gray Robinia neomexicana var. neomexicana Gray Anderson's clover New Mexico locust Trifolium andersonii ssp. beatleyae J. Gillett Robinia pseudoacacia L Beatley's clover black locust Trifolium andersonii ssp. monoense (Greene) J. Gillett Rupertia physodes (Dougl. ex Hook.) J. Grimes Mono clover California tea Trifolium angustifolium L Rupertia rigida (Parish) J. Grimes narrowleaf crimson clover Parish's California tea Trifolium arvense L Sarothamnus scoparius (L.) Wimmer ex Koch rabbitfoot clover = Cytisus scoparius Trifolium aureum Pollich Senna alata (L.) Roxb golden clover emperor's candlesticks Trifolium barbigerum Torr Senna armata (S. Wats.) Irwin & Barneby bearded clover desertsenna Trifolium barbigerum var. andrewsii Gray Senna covesii (Gray) Irwin & Barneby Andrews' clover Coves' cassia Trifolium barbigerum var. barbigerum Torr Senna didymobotrya (Fresen.) Irwin & Barneby bearded clover African wild sensitive plant Trifolium beckwithii Brewer ex S. Wats Senna hirsuta (L.) Irwin & Barneby Beckwith's clover woolly wild sensitive plant Trifolium bifidum Gray Senna hirsuta var. hirsuta (L.) Irwin & Barneby notchleaf clover woolly wild sensitive plant Trifolium bolanderi Gray Sesbania herbacea (P. Mill.) McVaugh parasol clover Spartium junceum L Trifolium breweri S. Wats Spanish broom forest clover Sphaerophysa salsula (Pallas) DC Trifolium campestre Schreb alkali swainsonpea field clover Thermopsis californica S. Wats Trifolium ciliolatum Benth Thermopsis californica var. argentata (Greene) C.J. Chen & B.L. foothill clover Turner Trifolium cyathiferum Lindl CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 110 cup clover Trifolium incarnatum L Trifolium dedeckerae J. Gillett crimson clover Dedecker's clover Trifolium lemmonii S. Wats Trifolium depauperatum Desv Lemmon's clover cowbag clover Trifolium longipes Nutt Trifolium depauperatum var. amplectens (Torr. & Gray) S. Wats longstalk clover balloon sack clover Trifolium longipes ssp. atrorubens (Greene) J. Gillett Trifolium depauperatum var. depauperatum Desv longstalk clover cowbag clover Trifolium longipes ssp. elmeri (Greene) J. Gillett Trifolium depauperatum var. diversifolium (Nutt.) McDermott Elmer's clover balloon sack clover Trifolium longipes ssp. hansenii (Greene) J. Gillett Trifolium depauperatum var. stenophyllum (Nutt.) McDermott Hansen's clover balloon sack clover Trifolium longipes ssp. longipes Nutt Trifolium dichotomum Hook. & Arn longstalk clover branched Indian clover Trifolium longipes ssp. oreganum (T.J. Howell) J. Gillett Trifolium dubium Sibthorp Oregon clover suckling clover Trifolium longipes ssp. shastense (House) J. Gillett Trifolium eriocephalum Nutt Shasta clover woollyhead clover Trifolium macraei Hook. & Arn Trifolium eriocephalum ssp. cusickii (Piper) J. Gillett Chilean clover Cusick's clover Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir Trifolium eriocephalum ssp. eriocephalum Nutt largehead clover woollyhead clover Trifolium microcephalum Pursh Trifolium fragiferum L smallhead clover strawberry clover Trifolium microdon Hook. & Arn Trifolium fucatum Lindl thimble clover bull clover Trifolium monanthum Gray Trifolium glomeratum L mountain carpet clover clustered clover Trifolium monanthum ssp. grantianum (Heller) J. Gillett Trifolium gracilentum Torr. & Gray mountain carpet clover pinpoint clover Trifolium monanthum ssp. monanthum Gray Trifolium gracilentum var. gracilentum Torr. & Gray mountain carpet clover pinpoint clover Trifolium monanthum ssp. parvum (Kellogg) J. Gillett Trifolium gracilentum var. palmeri (S. Wats.) McDermott mountain carpet clover Palmer's clover Trifolium monanthum ssp. tenerum (Eastw.) J. Gillett Trifolium gymnocarpon Nutt mountain carpet clover hollyleaf clover Trifolium obtusiflorum Hook. f Trifolium gymnocarpon ssp. plummerae (S. Wats.) J. Gillett clammy clover Plummer's clover Trifolium oliganthum Steud Trifolium hirtum All fewflower clover rose clover Trifolium olivaceum Greene Trifolium howellii S. Wats olive clover canyon clover Trifolium polyodon Greene Trifolium hybridum L Pacific Grove clover alsike clover Trifolium pratense L CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 111 red clover Vicia nigricans Hook. & Arn Trifolium productum Greene black vetch Shasta clover Vicia nigricans ssp. gigantea (Hook.) Lassetter & Gunn Trifolium repens L giant vetch white clover Vicia pannonica Crantz Trifolium resupinatum L Hungarian vetch reversed clover Vicia sativa L Trifolium subterraneum L common vetch subterranean clover Vicia sativa ssp. nigra (L.) Ehrh Trifolium trichocalyx Heller common vetch Monterey clover Vicia sativa ssp. sativa L Trifolium variegatum Nutt garden vetch whitetip clover Vicia tetrasperma (L.) Schreb Trifolium willdenowii Spreng lentil vetch tomcat clover Vicia tetrasperma var. tetrasperma (L.) Moench Trifolium wormskioldii Lehm lentil vetch cows clover Vicia villosa Roth Ulex europaeus L winter vetch common gorse Vicia villosa ssp. varia (Host) Corb Vicia americana Muhl. ex Willd winter vetch American vetch Vicia villosa ssp. villosa Roth Vicia americana ssp. americana Muhl. ex Willd winter vetch American vetch Vicia americana ssp. minor (Hook.) C.R. Gunn mat vetch LEMNACEAE Vicia benghalensis L Lemna aequinoctialis Welw. reddish tufted vetch lesser duckweed Vicia cracca L Lemna gibba L. bird vetch swollen duckweed Vicia disperma DC Lemna minor L. European vetch common duckweed Vicia ervilia (L.) Willd Lemna minuta Kunth blister vetch least duckweed Vicia faba L Lemna perpusilla Torr. horsebean minute duckweed Vicia hassei S. Wats Lemna trisulca L. Hasse's vetch star duckweed Vicia hirsuta (L.) S.F. Gray Lemna turionifera Landolt tiny vetch turion duckweed Vicia ludoviciana Nutt Lemna valdiviana Phil. Louisiana vetch valdivia duckweed Vicia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana Nutt Spirodela polyrrhiza (L.) Schleid. slim vetch common duckweed Vicia lutea L Spirodela punctata (G.F.W. Mey.) C.H. Thompson smooth yellow vetch dotted duckweed CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 112 Wolffia arrhiza (L.) Horkel ex C.F.H. Wimmer narrowleaf onion spotless watermeal Allium anceps Kellogg Wolffia borealis (Engelm. ex Hegelm.) Landolt ex Landolt & Wildi twinleaf onion northern watermeal Allium atrorubens S. Wats. Wolffia braziliensis Weddell darkred onion Brazilian watermeal Allium atrorubens var. atrorubens S. Wats. Wolffia columbiana Karst. darkred onion Columbian watermeal Allium atrorubens var. cristatum (S. Wats.) McNeal Wolffia globosa (Roxb.) Hartog & Plas wild onion Asian watermeal Allium bisceptrum S. Wats. Wolffiella lingulata (Hegelm.) Hegelm. twincrest onion tongueshape bogmat Allium bisceptrum var. bisceptrum S. Wats. Wolffiella oblonga (Phil.) Hegelm. twincrest onion saber bogmat Allium bolanderi S. Wats. Bolander's onion Allium bolanderi var. bolanderi S. Wats. LENNOACEAE Bolander's onion Ammobroma sonorae Torr. ex Gray Allium bolanderi var. stenanthum (E. Drew) Jepson = Pholisma sonorae Bolander's onion Pholisma arenarium Nutt. ex Hook. Allium burlewii A. Davids. desert christmas tree Burlew's onion Pholisma sonorae (Torr. ex Gray) Yatskievych Allium campanulatum S. Wats. sandfood dusky onion Allium cratericola Eastw. LENTIBULARIACEAE Cascade onion Pinguicula macroceras Link Allium crispum Greene California butterwort crinkled onion Utricularia fibrosa Walt. Allium denticulatum (Ownbey & Aase) McNeal fibrous bladderwort toothed wild onion Utricularia gibba L. Allium diabolense (Ownbey & Aase) McNeal humped bladderwort wild onion Utricularia intermedia Hayne Allium dichlamydeum Greene flatleaf bladderwort coastal onion Utricularia macrorhiza Le Conte Allium falcifolium Hook. & Arn. common bladderwort scytheleaf onion Utricularia minor L. Allium fimbriatum S. Wats. lesser bladderwort fringed onion Allium fimbriatum var. fimbriatum S. Wats. fringed onion LILIACEAE Allium fimbriatum var. mohavense (Tidestrom) Jepson Allium abramsii (Ownbey & Aase) McNeal Mojave fringed onion Abrams' allium Allium fimbriatum var. purdyi (Eastw.) Ownbey & Aase Allium acuminatum Hook. Purdy's fringed onion tapertip onion Allium haematochiton S. Wats. Allium amplectens Torr. redskin onion CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 113 Allium hickmanii Eastw. red Sierran onion Hickman's onion Allium obtusum var. obtusum J.G. Lemmon Allium hoffmanii Ownbey red Sierran onion beegum onion Allium parishii S. Wats. Allium howellii Eastw. Parish's onion Howell's onion Allium parryi S. Wats. Allium howellii var. clokeyi Ownbey & Aase Parry's fringed onion Clokey's onion Allium parvum Kellogg Allium howellii var. howellii Eastw. small onion Howell's onion Allium peninsulare J.G. Lemmon ex Greene Allium howellii var. sanbenitense (Traub) Ownbey & Aase Mexicali onion San Benito onion Allium platycaule S. Wats. Allium hyalinum Curran broadstemmed onion glassy onion Allium praecox Brandeg. Allium jepsonii (Ownbey & Aase) S. Denison & McNeal early onion Jepson's onion Allium sanbornii Wood Allium lacunosum S. Wats. Sanborn's onion pitted onion Allium sanbornii var. congdonii Jepson Allium lacunosum var. davisiae (M.E. Jones) McNeal & Ownbey Congdon's onion pitted onion Allium sanbornii var. sanbornii Wood Allium lacunosum var. kernense McNeal & Ownbey Sanborn's onion Kern's pitted onion Allium serra McNeal & Ownbey Allium lacunosum var. lacunosum S. Wats. jeweled onion pitted onion Allium serratum S. Wats. Allium lacunosum var. micranthum Eastw. pompom onion pitted onion Allium sharsmithiae (Ownby & Aase) McNeal Allium lemmonii S. Wats. Allium shevockii McNeal Lemmon's onion Spanish needle onion Allium membranaceum Ownbey Allium siskiyouense Ownbey papery onion Siskiyou onion Allium monticola A. Davids. Allium tolmiei (Hook.) Baker ex S. Wats. San Bernardino Mountain onion Tolm's onion Allium monticola var. monticola A. Davids. Allium tribracteatum Torr. San Bernardino Mountain onion threebract onion Allium munzii (Ownbey & Aase) McNeal Allium triquetrum L. Munz's allium threecorner leek Allium neapolitanum Cirillo Allium tuolumnense (Ownbey & Aase) S. Denison & McNeal white garlic serpentine onion Allium nevadense S. Wats. Allium unifolium Kellogg Nevada onion oneleaf onion Allium nevadense var. nevadense S. Wats. Allium validum S. Wats. Nevada onion Pacific onion Allium obtusum J.G. Lemmon Allium yosemitense Eastw. red Sierran onion Yosemite onion Allium obtusum var. conspicuum Mortola & McNeal Androstephium breviflorum S. Wats. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 114 pink funnellily Orcutt's clusterlily Asparagus asparagoides (L.) Druce Brodiaea pallida Hoover African asparagus fern Chinese Camp clusterlily Asparagus densiflorus (Kunth) Jessop Brodiaea purdyi Eastw. Sprenger's asparagus fern Sierran clusterlily Asparagus officinalis L. Brodiaea stellaris S. Wats. garden asparagus starflower clusterlily Asphodelus fistulosus L. Brodiaea terrestris Kellogg onionweed dwarf clusterlily Bloomeria crocea (Torr.) Coville Brodiaea terrestris ssp. kernensis (Hoover) Niehaus common goldenstars Kern clusterlily Bloomeria crocea var. aurea (Kellogg) Ingram Brodiaea terrestris ssp. terrestris Kellogg common goldenstars dwarf clusterlily Bloomeria crocea var. crocea (Torr.) Coville Calochortus albus Dougl. ex Benth. common goldenstars white globelily Bloomeria crocea var. montana (Greene) Ingram Calochortus amabilis Purdy common goldenstars short lily Bloomeria humilis Hoover Calochortus amoenus Greene dwarf goldenstars purple globelily Brodiaea appendiculata Hoover Calochortus bruneaunis A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. appendage clusterlily Bruneau Mariposa lily Brodiaea californica Lindl. Calochortus catalinae S. Wats. California clusterlily Santa Catalina Mariposa lily Brodiaea californica var. leptandra (Greene) Hoover Calochortus clavatus S. Wats. Brodiaea coronaria (Salisb.) Engl. clubhair Mariposa lily harvest clusterlily Calochortus clavatus var. avius Jepson Brodiaea coronaria ssp. coronaria (Salisb.) Engl. clubhair Mariposa lily harvest clusterlily Calochortus clavatus var. clavatus S. Wats. Brodiaea coronaria ssp. rosea (Greene) Niehaus clubhair Mariposa lily harvest clusterlily Calochortus clavatus var. gracilis Ownbey Brodiaea elegans Hoover clubhair Mariposa lily elegant clusterlily Calochortus clavatus var. pallidus (Hoover) R. Fiedler & P. Zebell Brodiaea elegans ssp. elegans Hoover clubhair Mariposa lily elegant clusterlily Calochortus clavatus var. recurvifolius (Hoover) R. Fiedler & P. Zebell Brodiaea filifolia S. Wats. clubhair Mariposa lily threadleaf clusterlily Calochortus coeruleus (Kellogg) S. Wats. Brodiaea insignis (Jepson) Niehaus beavertail grass Kaweah clusterlily Calochortus coeruleus var. coeruleus (Kellogg) S. Wats. Brodiaea jolonensis Eastw. beavertail grass chaparral clusterlily Calochortus concolor (Baker) Purdy Brodiaea kinkiensis Niehaus goldenbowl Mariposa lily San Clemente Island clusterlily Calochortus dunnii Purdy Brodiaea minor (Benth.) S. Wats. Dunn's Mariposa lily vernalpool clusterlily Calochortus elegans Pursh Brodiaea orcuttii (Greene) Baker northwestern Mariposa lily CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 115 Calochortus elegans var. nanus Wood Calochortus plummerae Greene Calochortus elegans var. oreophilus Ownbey Plummer's Mariposa lily elegant Mariposa lily Calochortus pulchellus Dougl. ex Benth. Calochortus excavatus Greene Mount Diablo globelily Inyo Mariposa lily Calochortus raichei Farwig & Girard Calochortus flexuosus S. Wats. Cedars Mariposa lily winding Mariposa lily Calochortus simulans (Hoover) Munz Calochortus greenei S. Wats. San Luis Obispo Mariposa lily Greene's Mariposa lily Calochortus splendens Dougl. ex Benth. Calochortus invenustus Greene splendid Mariposa lily plain Mariposa lily Calochortus striatus Parish Calochortus kennedyi Porter alkali Mariposa lily desert Mariposa lily Calochortus superbus Purdy ex J.T. Howell Calochortus leichtlinii Hook. f. yellow Mariposa smokey Mariposa Calochortus tiburonensis A.J. Hill Calochortus longebarbatus S. Wats. Tiburon Mariposa lily longbeard Mariposa lily Calochortus tolmiei Hook. & Arn. Calochortus longebarbatus var. longebarbatus S. Wats. Tolmie startulip longbeard Mariposa lily Calochortus umbellatus Wood Calochortus luteus Dougl. ex Lindl. Oakland Mariposa lily yellow Mariposa lily Calochortus uniflorus Hook. & Arn. Calochortus macrocarpus Dougl. Monterey Mariposa lily sagebrush Mariposa lily Calochortus venustus Dougl. ex Benth. Calochortus macrocarpus var. macrocarpus Dougl. butterfly Mariposa lily sagebrush Mariposa lily Calochortus vestae Purdy Calochortus minimus Ownbey coast range Mariposa lily Sierran Mariposa lily Calochortus weedii Wood Calochortus monanthus Ownbey Weed's Mariposa lily Shasta River Mariposa lily Calochortus weedii var. intermedius Ownbey Calochortus monophyllus (Lindl.) Lem. Weed's Mariposa lily yellow startulip Calochortus weedii var. vestus Purdy Calochortus nudus S. Wats. Weed's Mariposa lily naked Mariposa lily Calochortus weedii var. weedii Wood Calochortus obispoensis J.G. Lemmon Weed's Mariposa lily San Luis Mariposa lily Calochortus westonii Eastw. Calochortus palmeri S. Wats. Shirley Meadows Mariposa lily Palmer's Mariposa lily Camassia leichtlinii (Baker) S. Wats. Calochortus palmeri var. munzii Ownbey large camas Munz's Mariposa lily Camassia leichtlinii ssp. suksdorfii (Greenm.) Gould Calochortus palmeri var. palmeri S. Wats. Suksdorf's large camas Palmer's Mariposa lily Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene Calochortus panamintensis (Ownbey) Reveal small camas Panamint Mountain Mariposa lily Camassia quamash ssp. breviflora Gould Calochortus persistens Ownbey small camas Siskiyou Mariposa lily Camassia quamash ssp. linearis Gould CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 116 small camas drops of gold Chlorogalum angustifolium Kellogg Disporum smithii (Hook.) Piper narrowleaf soapplant largeflower fairybells Chlorogalum grandiflorum Hoover Erythronium californicum Purdy red hills soapplant California fawnlily Chlorogalum parviflorum S. Wats. Erythronium citrinum S. Wats. smallflower soapplant cream fawnlily Chlorogalum pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth Erythronium grandiflorum Pursh wavyleaf soapplant dogtooth lily Chlorogalum pomeridianum var. divaricatum (Lindl.) Hoover Erythronium grandiflorum ssp. chrysandrum Applegate wavyleaf soapplant yellow avalanchelily Chlorogalum pomeridianum var. minus Hoover Erythronium grandiflorum ssp. grandiflorum Pursh wavyleaf soapplant yellow avalanchelily Chlorogalum pomeridianum var. pomeridianum (DC.) Kunth Erythronium helenae Applegate wavyleaf soapplant Pacific fawnlily Chlorogalum purpureum Brandeg. Erythronium hendersonii S. Wats. purple anole Henderson's fawnlily Chlorogalum purpureum var. purpureum Brandeg. Erythronium howellii S. Wats. purple anole Howell's fawnlily Chlorogalum purpureum var. reductum Hoover Erythronium klamathense Applegate purple anole Klamath fawnlily Chlorophytum capense (L.) Voss Erythronium multiscapoideum (Kellogg) A. Nels. & Kennedy bracketplant Sierran fawnlily Clintonia andrewsiana Torr. Erythronium oregonum Applegate western bluebeadlily giant white fawnlily Clintonia uniflora (Menzies ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kunth Erythronium oregonum ssp. leucandrum (Applegate) Applegate bride's bonnet giant white fawnlily Dichelostemma capitatum (Benth.) Wood Erythronium pluriflorum Shevock, Bartel & Allen bluedicks manyflower fawnlily Dichelostemma capitatum ssp. capitatum (Benth.) Wood Erythronium purpurascens S. Wats. bluedicks purple fawnlily Dichelostemma ida-maia (Wood) Greene Erythronium pusaterii (Munz & J.T. Howell) Shevock, Bartel & Allen Ida May's snakelily Kaweah Lakes fawnlily Dichelostemma multiflorum (Benth.) Heller Erythronium revolutum Sm. roundtooth snakelily mahogany fawnlily Dichelostemma venustum (Greene) Hoover Erythronium tuolumnense Applegate rose firecracker flower Mother Lode troutlily Dichelostemma volubile (Kellogg) Heller Fritillaria affinis (Schultes) Sealy twining snakelily Fritillaria affinis var. affinis (Schultes) Sealy Disporum hookeri (Torr.) Nichols. Fritillaria agrestis Greene drops of gold stinkbells Disporum hookeri var. hookeri (Torr.) Nichols. Fritillaria atropurpurea Nutt. Hooker's drops of gold spotted missionbells Disporum hookeri var. parvifolium (S. Wats.) Britt. Fritillaria biflora Lindl. Disporum hookeri var. trachyandrum (Torr.) Q. Jones chocolatelily CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 117 Fritillaria brandegei Eastw. Bolander's lily greenhorn missionbells Lilium columbianum hort. ex Baker Fritillaria eastwoodiae Macfarlane Columbian lily Butte County missionbells Lilium humboldtii Roezl & Leichtl. ex Duchartre Fritillaria falcata (Jepson) D.E. Beetle Humboldt's lily talus missionbells Lilium humboldtii ssp. humboldtii Roezl & Leichtl. ex Duchartre Fritillaria glauca Greene Humboldt's lily Siskiyou missionbells Lilium humboldtii ssp. ocellatum (Kellogg) Thorne Fritillaria grayana Reichenb. f. & Baker Humboldt's lily Gray's missionbells Lilium kelleyanum J.G. Lemmon Fritillaria liliacea Lindl. Kelley's lily fragrant missionbells Lilium kelloggii Purdy Fritillaria micrantha Heller Kellogg's lily brown missionbells Lilium maritimum Kellogg Fritillaria ojaiensis A. Davids. coastal lily Ojai missionbells Lilium occidentale Purdy Fritillaria pinetorum A. Davids. Eureka lily pinewoods missionbells Lilium pardalinum Kellogg Fritillaria pluriflora Torr. ex Benth. leopard lily adobelily Lilium pardalinum ssp. pardalinum Kellogg Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng. Pitkin Marsh lily yellow missionbells Lilium pardalinum ssp. vollmeri (Eastw.) Skinner Fritillaria purdyi Eastw. Vollmer's lily Purdy's missionbells Lilium pardalinum ssp. wigginsii (Beane & Vollmer) Skinner, comb. Fritillaria recurva Benth. nov. ined. scarlet missionbells Lilium parryi S. Wats. Fritillaria striata Eastw. Parry's lily striped missionbells Lilium parvum Kellogg Fritillaria viridea Kellogg Sierran tiger lily San Benito missionbells Lilium rubescens S. Wats. Hastingsia alba (Dur.) S. Wats. redwood lily white rushlily Lilium washingtonianum Kellogg Hastingsia serpenticola Becking Washington lily Klamath rushlily Lilium washingtonianum var. purpurascens Stearn Hesperocallis undulata Gray Cascade lily desertlily Lilium washingtonianum var. washingtonianum Kellogg Hyacinthus orientalis L. Washington lily garden hyacinth Maianthemum dilatatum (Wood) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Ipheion uniflorum (Graham) Raf. twoleaf false Solomon's seal springstar Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link Kniphofia uvaria (L.) Oken feathery false Solomon's seal redhot poker Maianthemum racemosum ssp. amplexicaule (Nutt.) LaFrankie Leucocrinum montanum Nutt. ex Gray western Solomon's seal common starlily Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link Lilium bolanderi S. Wats. starry false Solomon's seal CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 118 Muilla clevelandii (S. Wats.) Hoover Pacific trillium San Diego goldenstar Trillium ovatum ssp. oettingeri Munz & Thorne Muilla coronata Greene Oettinger's trillium crowned muilla Trillium ovatum ssp. ovatum Pursh Muilla maritima (Torr.) S. Wats. Pacific trillium sea muilla Trillium rivale S. Wats. Muilla transmontana Greene brook wakerobin inland muilla Triteleia bridgesii (S. Wats.) Greene Muscari botryoides (L.) P. Mill. Bridges' brodiaea common grapehyacinth Triteleia clementina Hoover Narcissus tazetta L. San Clemente Island tripletlily cream narcissus Triteleia crocea (Wood) Greene Narthecium californicum Baker yellow tripletlily California bog asphodel Triteleia crocea var. crocea (Wood) Greene Nothoscordum gracile (Ait.) Stearn yellow tripletlily fragrant false garlic Triteleia crocea var. modesta (Hall) Hoover Odontostomum hartwegii Torr. yellow tripletlily Hartweg's dollslily Triteleia dudleyi Hoover Scoliopus bigelovii Torr. Dudley's tripletlily California fetid adderstongue Triteleia grandiflora Lindl. Smilacina . wild hyacinth = Maianthemum Triteleia grandiflora var. howellii (S. Wats.) Hoover Stenanthium occidentale Gray Triteleia hendersonii Greene western stenanthium Henderson's tripletlily Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC. Triteleia hendersonii var. hendersonii Greene claspleaf twistedstalk Henderson's tripletlily Streptopus amplexifolius var. amplexifolius (L.) DC. Triteleia hyacinthina (Lindl.) Greene American twistedstalk hyacinth brodiaea Tofieldia glutinosa (Michx.) Pers. Triteleia hyacinthina var. hyacinthina (Lindl.) Greene glutin tofieldia fool's onion Tofieldia glutinosa ssp. occidentalis (S. Wats.) C.L. Hitchc. Triteleia ixioides (Ait. f.) Greene western tofieldia prettyface Trillium albidum J.D. Freeman Triteleia ixioides ssp. anilina (Greene) Lenz giant white wakerobin prettyface Trillium angustipetalum (Torr.) J.D. Freeman Triteleia ixioides ssp. cookii (Hoover) Lenz narrowpetal wakerobin Cook's prettyface Trillium chloropetalum (Torr.) T.J. Howell Triteleia ixioides ssp. ixioides (Ait. f.) Greene giant wakerobin golden brodiaea Trillium chloropetalum var. chloropetalum (Torr.) T.J. Howell Triteleia ixioides ssp. scabra (Greene) Lenz giant wakerobin prettyface Trillium chloropetalum var. giganteum (Hook. & Arn.) Munz Triteleia ixioides ssp. uniofolia Lenz giant wakerobin prettyface Trillium kurabayashii J.D. Freeman Triteleia lilacinum Greene giant purple wakerobin Triteleia lugens Greene Trillium ovatum Pursh Coast Range tripletlily CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 119 Triteleia montana Hoover Limnanthes alba ssp. alba Hartw. ex Benth. Triteleia peduncularis Lindl. white meadowfoam longray tripletlily Limnanthes alba ssp. versicolor (Greene) C.T. Mason Triteleia unifolia (Lenz) Lenz white meadowfoam oneflower tripletlily Limnanthes bakeri J.T. Howell Triteleia versicolor Hoover Baker's meadowfoam pinto tripletlily Limnanthes douglasii R. Br. Uvularia amplexifolia L. Douglas' meadowfoam = Streptopus amplexifolius var. amplexifolius Limnanthes douglasii ssp. douglasii R. Br. Veratrum californicum Dur. Douglas' meadowfoam California false hellebore Limnanthes douglasii ssp. nivea (C.T. Mason) C.T. Mason Veratrum californicum var. californicum Dur. Douglas' meadowfoam California false hellebore Limnanthes douglasii ssp. rosea (Hartw. ex Benth.) C.T. Mason Veratrum fimbriatum Gray Douglas' meadowfoam fringed false hellebore Limnanthes douglasii ssp. sulphurea (C.T. Mason) C.T. Mason Veratrum insolitum Jepson Douglas' meadowfoam Siskiyou false hellebore Limnanthes floccosa T.J. Howell Veratrum viride Ait. woolly meadowfoam American false hellebore Limnanthes floccosa ssp. bellingeriana (M.E. Peck) Arroyo Xerophyllum tenax (Pursh) Nutt. woolly meadowfoam common beargrass Limnanthes floccosa ssp. californica Arroyo Zigadenus brevibracteatus (M.E. Jones) Hall California meadowfoam desert deathcamas Limnanthes floccosa ssp. floccosa T.J. Howell Zigadenus exaltatus Eastw. woolly meadowfoam giant deathcamas Limnanthes gracilis T.J. Howell Zigadenus fremontii (Torr.) Torr. ex S. Wats. slender meadowfoam Fremont's deathcamas Limnanthes gracilis ssp. gracilis T.J. Howell Zigadenus fremontii var. fremontii (Torr.) Torr. ex S. Wats. slender meadowfoam Fremont's deathcamas Limnanthes gracilis ssp. parishii (Jepson) Beauchamp Zigadenus micranthus Eastw. Parish's slender meadowfoam smallflower deathcamas Limnanthes montana Jepson Zigadenus micranthus var. fontanus (Eastw.) O.S. Walsh ex McNeal mountain meadowfoam Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) S. Wats. Limnanthes striata Jepson foothill deathcamas foothill meadowfoam Zigadenus venenosus S. Wats. Limnanthes vinculans Ornduff meadow deathcamas Sebastopol meadowfoam Zigadenus venenosus var. venenosus S. Wats. meadow deathcamas LINACEAE Hesperolinon adenophyllum (Gray) Small LIMNANTHACEAE glandular dwarfflax Floerkea proserpinacoides Willd. Hesperolinon bicarpellatum (H.K. Sharsmith) H.K. Sharsmith false mermaidweed twocarpel dwarfflax Limnanthes alba Hartw. ex Benth. Hesperolinon breweri (Gray) Small white meadowfoam Brewer's dwarfflax CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 120 Hesperolinon californicum (Benth.) Small California dwarfflax LOASACEAE Hesperolinon clevelandii (Greene) Small Eucnide rupestris (Baill.) H.J. Thompson & Ernst Allen Springs dwarfflax rock stingbush Hesperolinon congestum (Gray) Small Eucnide urens (Parry ex Gray) Parry Marin dwarfflax desert stingbush Hesperolinon didymocarpum H.K. Sharsmith Mentzelia affinis Greene Lake County dwarfflax yellowcomet Hesperolinon disjunctum H.K. Sharsmith Mentzelia albicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray Coast Range dwarfflax whitestem blazingstar Hesperolinon drymarioides (Curran) Small Mentzelia albicaulis var. albicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Dougl. ex Torr. drymary dwarfflax & Gray Hesperolinon micranthum (Gray) Small whitestem blazingstar smallflower dwarfflax Mentzelia congesta Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray Hesperolinon spergulinum (Gray) Small united blazingstar slender dwarfflax Mentzelia congesta var. congesta Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray Hesperolinon tehamense H.K. Sharsmith ventana blazingstar Paskenta Grade dwarfflax Mentzelia crocea Kellogg Linum bienne P. Mill. Sierran blazingstar pale flax Mentzelia desertorum (A. Davids.) H.J. Thompson & Roberts Linum californicum Benth. desert blazingstar = Hesperolinon californicum Mentzelia dispersa S. Wats. Linum clevelandii Greene bushy blazingstar = Hesperolinon clevelandii Mentzelia dispersa var. compacta (A. Nels.) J.F. Macbr. Linum congestum Gray Nevada blazingstar = Hesperolinon congestum Mentzelia dispersa var. dispersa S. Wats. Linum drymarioides Curran bushy blazingstar = Hesperolinon drymarioides Mentzelia dispersa var. latifolia (Rydb.) J.F. Macbr. Linum grandiflorum Desf. bushy blazingstar flowering flax Mentzelia dispersa var. obtusa Jepson Linum lewisii Pursh Nevada blazingstar prairie flax Mentzelia eremophila (Jepson) H.J. Thompson & Roberts Linum lewisii var. alpicola Jepson pinyon blazingstar prairie flax Mentzelia gracilenta (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray Linum lewisii var. lewisii Pursh grass blazingstar Lewis' flax Mentzelia hirsutissima S. Wats. Linum puberulum (Engelm.) Heller hairy blazingstar plains flax Mentzelia involucrata S. Wats. Linum usitatissimum L. whitebract blazingstar common flax Mentzelia involucrata var. involucrata S. Wats. Sclerolinon digynum (Gray) Rogers whitebract blazingstar digynum flax Mentzelia involucrata var. megalantha I.M. Johnston whitebract blazingstar Mentzelia jonesii (Urban & Gilg) H.J. Thompson & Roberts Jones' blazingstar CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 121 Mentzelia laevicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Torr. & Gray Petalonyx thurberi ssp. gilmanii (Munz) Davis & H.J. Thompson smoothstem blazingstar Death Valley sandpaper plant Mentzelia laevicaulis var. laevicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Torr. & Gray Petalonyx thurberi ssp. thurberi Gray smoothstem blazingstar Thurber's sandpaper plant Mentzelia leucophylla Brandeg. Ash Meadows blazingstar LYCOPODIACEAE Mentzelia lindleyi Torr. & Gray Lycopodiella inundata (L.) Holub Lindley's blazingstar inundated clubmoss Mentzelia micrantha (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. & Gray Lycopodium clavatum L. San Luis blazingstar running clubmoss Mentzelia montana (A. Davids.) A. Davids. Lycopodium clavatum var. clavatum L. variegatedbract blazingstar running clubmoss Mentzelia multiflora (Nutt.) Gray manyflowered mentzelia Mentzelia multiflora var. longiloba (J. Darl.) Kartesz, comb. nov. ined. LYTHRACEAE Mentzelia multiflora var. multiflora (Nutt.) Gray Ammannia auriculata Willd. adonis blazingstar eared redstem Mentzelia nitens Greene Ammannia coccinea Rottb. shining blazingstar valley redstem Mentzelia nitens var. nitens Greene Ammannia robusta Heer & Regel shining blazingstar grand redstem Mentzelia obscura H.J. Thompson & Roberts Lythrum californicum Torr. & Gray Pacific blazingstar California loosestrife Mentzelia oreophila J. Darl. Lythrum hyssopifolia L. Argus blazingstar hyssop loosestrife Mentzelia pectinata Kellogg Lythrum portula (L.) D.A. Webber San Joaquin blazingstar spatulaleaf loosestrife Mentzelia pterosperma Eastw. Lythrum salicaria L. wingseed blazingstar purple loosestrife Mentzelia reflexa Coville Lythrum tribracteatum Salzm. ex Spreng. reflexed blazingstar threebract loosestrife Mentzelia torreyi Gray Rotala indica (Willd.) Koehne Torrey's blazingstar Indian toothcup Mentzelia tricuspis Gray Rotala ramosior (L.) Koehne spinyhair blazingstar lowland rotala Mentzelia tridentata (A. Davids.) H.J. Thompson & Roberts threetooth blazingstar MALVACEAE Mentzelia veatchiana Kellogg Abutilon palmeri Gray whitestem blazingstar Palmer's Indian mallow Petalonyx linearis Greene Abutilon parvulum Gray narrowleaf sandpaper plant dwarf Indian mallow Petalonyx nitidus S. Wats. Abutilon theophrasti Medik. shinyleaf sandpaper plant velvetleaf Petalonyx thurberi Gray Alcea rosea L. Thurber's sandpaper plant hollyhock CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 122 Althaea rosea (L.) Cav. Gray bushmallow = Alcea rosea Malacothamnus clementinus (Munz & Johnston) Kearney Anoda cristata (L.) Schlecht. San Clemente Island bushmallow crested anoda Malacothamnus davidsonii (B.L. Robins.) Greene Eremalche exilis (Gray) Greene Davidson's bushmallow white mallow Malacothamnus densiflorus (S. Wats.) Greene Eremalche parryi (Greene) Greene yellowstem bushmallow Parry's mallow Malacothamnus fasciculatus (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Greene Eremalche parryi ssp. kernensis (C.B. Wolf) Bates Mendocino bushmallow Kern eremalche Malacothamnus fremontii (Torr. ex Gray) Torr. ex Greene Eremalche rotundifolia (Gray) Greene Fremon's bushmallow desert fivespot Malacothamnus jonesii (Munz) Kearney Herissantia crispa (L.) Briz. slender bushmallow bladdermallow Malacothamnus marrubioides (Dur. & Hilg.) Greene Hibiscus denudatus Benth. pinkflowered bushmallow paleface Malacothamnus palmeri (S. Wats.) Greene Hibiscus moscheutos L. Palmer's bushmallow crimsoneyed rosemallow Malva crispa (L.) L. Hibiscus moscheutos ssp. lasiocarpos (Cav.) O.J. Blanchard curly mallow crimsoneyed rosemallow Malva neglecta Wallr. Hibiscus trionum L. common mallow flower of an hour Malva nicaeensis All. Horsfordia alata (S. Wats.) Gray bull mallow pink velvetmallow Malva parviflora L. Horsfordia newberryi (S. Wats.) Gray cheeseweed mallow Newberry's velvetmallow Malva sylvestris L. Iliamna bakeri (Jepson) Wiggins high mallow Baker's wildhollyhock Malva verticillata L. Iliamna latibracteata Wiggins cluster mallow California wildhollyhock Malvastrum Eastw. Lavatera arborea L. = Malacothamnus tree mallow Malvella leprosa (Ortega) Krapov. Lavatera assurgentiflora Kellogg alkali mallow malva rosa Modiola caroliniana (L.) G. Don Lavatera assurgentiflora ssp. assurgentiflora Kellogg Carolina bristlemallow malva rosa Sida hederacea (Dougl. ex Hook.) Torr. ex Gray Lavatera assurgentiflora ssp. glabra Philbrick = Malvella leprosa malva rosa Sida rhombifolia L. Lavatera cretica L. cuban jute Cornish mallow Sidalcea calycosa M.E. Jones Lavatera trimestris L. annual checkermallow annual mallow Sidalcea calycosa ssp. calycosa M.E. Jones Malacothamnus abbottii (Eastw.) Kearney annual checkermallow Abbot's bushmallow Sidalcea calycosa ssp. rhizomata (Jepson) Munz Malacothamnus aboriginum (B.L. Robins.) Greene annual checkermallow CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 123 Sidalcea covillei Greene dwarf checkermallow Owens Valley sidalcea Sidalcea malviflora ssp. patula C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea diploscypha (Torr. & Gray) Gray dwarf checkermallow fringed checkermallow Sidalcea malviflora ssp. purpurea C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea glaucescens Greene dwarf checkermallow waxy checkermallow Sidalcea malviflora ssp. rostrata (Eastw.) Wiggins Sidalcea hartwegii Gray ex Benth. dwarf checkermallow valley checkermallow Sidalcea malviflora ssp. sparsifolia C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea hickmanii Greene dwarf checkermallow chaparral checkermallow Sidalcea malviflora ssp. sparsifolia var. hirsuta C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea hickmanii ssp. anomala C.L. Hitchc. dwarf checkermallow Cuesta Pass checker Sidalcea malviflora ssp. sparsifolia var. sparsifolia C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea hickmanii ssp. hickmanii Greene dwarf checkermallow Hickman's checkermallow Sidalcea malviflora ssp. sparsifolia var. stellata C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea hickmanii ssp. parishii (B.L. Robins.) C.L. Hitchc. dwarf checkermallow Parish's checker Sidalcea malviflora ssp. sparsifolia var. uliginosa C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea hickmanii ssp. viridis C.L. Hitchc. dwarf checkermallow chaparral checkermallow Sidalcea multifida Greene Sidalcea hirsuta Gray ex Benth. cutleaf checkermallow hairy checkermallow Sidalcea neomexicana Gray Sidalcea keckii Wiggins New Mexico checkermallow Keck's checkermallow Sidalcea neomexicana ssp. thurberi (B.L. Robins. ex Gray) C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea malachroides (Hook. & Arn.) Gray Thurber's checkermallow mapleleaf checkermallow Sidalcea oregana (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Gray Sidalcea malviflora (DC.) Gray ex Benth. Oregon checkermallow dwarf checkermallow Sidalcea oregana ssp. eximia (Greene) C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea malviflora ssp. asprella (Greene) C.L. Hitchc. Oregon checkermallow dwarf checkermallow Sidalcea oregana ssp. hydrophila (Heller) C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea malviflora ssp. californica (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) C.L. Hitchc. Oregon checkermallow California checkermallow Sidalcea oregana ssp. oregana (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Gray Sidalcea malviflora ssp. celata (Jepson) C.L. Hitchc. Oregon checkermallow dwarf checkermallow Sidalcea oregana ssp. oregana var. maxima (M.E. Peck) C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea malviflora ssp. dolosa C.L. Hitchc. Oregon checkermallow dwarf checkermallow Sidalcea oregana ssp. oregana var. oregana (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Sidalcea malviflora ssp. elegans (Greene) C.L. Hitchc. Gray dwarf checkermallow Oregon checkermallow Sidalcea malviflora ssp. laciniata C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea oregana ssp. spicata (Regel) C.L. Hitchc. dwarf checkermallow Oregon checkermallow Sidalcea malviflora ssp. laciniata var. laciniata C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea oregana ssp. valida (Greene) C.L. Hitchc. dwarf checkermallow Oregon checkermallow Sidalcea malviflora ssp. laciniata var. sancta C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea pedata Gray dwarf checkermallow mountain checkermallow Sidalcea malviflora ssp. malviflora (DC.) Gray ex Benth. Sidalcea ranunculacea Greene dwarf checkermallow marsh checkermallow Sidalcea malviflora ssp. nana (Jepson) C.L. Hitchc. Sidalcea reptans Greene CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 124 Sierran checkermallow Pacific waterclover Sidalcea robusta Heller ex Roush Marsilea vestita Hook. & Grev. Butte County checkermallow hairy pepperwort Sidalcea setosa ssp. setosa C.L. Hitchc. Marsilea vestita ssp. vestita Hook. & Grev. Edgewood checkermallow hairy pepperwort Sidalcea stipularis J.T. Howell & True Pilularia americana A. Braun Scadden Flat checkermallow American pillwort Sphaeralcea ambigua Gray desert globemallow Sphaeralcea ambigua ssp. ambigua Gray MELIACEAE apricot globemallow Melia azedarach L. Sphaeralcea ambigua ssp. monticola Kearney Chinaberrytree desert globemallow Sphaeralcea ambigua ssp. rosacea (Munz & Johnston) Kearney MENYANTHACEAE rose globemallow Menyanthes trifoliata L. Sphaeralcea ambigua ssp. rugosa Kearney common buckbean desert globemallow Sphaeralcea angustifolia (Cav.) G. Don copper globemallow MOLLUGINACEAE Sphaeralcea coulteri (S. Wats.) Gray Glinus lotoides L. Coulter's globemallow lotus sweetjuice Sphaeralcea emoryi Torr. ex Gray Mollugo cerviana (L.) Ser. Emory's globemallow threadstem carpetweed Sphaeralcea emoryi ssp. emoryi Torr. ex Gray Mollugo verticillata L. Emory's globemallow green carpetweed Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia (Hook. & Arn.) Rydb. gooseberryleaf globemallow MONOTROPACEAE Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia ssp. grossulariifolia (Hook. & Arn.) Rydb. Allotropa virgata Torr. & Gray ex Gray gooseberryleaf globemallow sugarstick Sphaeralcea munroana (Dougl. ex Lindl.) Spach ex Gray Hemitomes congestum Gray Munro's globemallow coneplant Sphaeralcea munroana ssp. munroana (Dougl. ex Lindl.) Spach ex Gray Monotropa hypopithys L. Munro's globemallow pinesap Sphaeralcea orcuttii Rose Monotropa uniflora L. Carrizo Creek globemallow Indianpipe Sphaeralcea parvifolia A. Nels. Pityopus californica (Eastw.) Copeland f. smallflower globemallow California pinefoot Sphaeralcea rusbyi Gray Pleuricospora fimbriolata Gray Rusby's globemallow fringed pinesap Sphaeralcea rusbyi ssp. eremicola (Jepson) Kearney Pterospora andromedea Nutt. Rusby's globemallow woodland pinedrops Sarcodes sanguinea Torr. MARSILEACEAE snowplant Marsilea oligospora Goodding CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 125 southern waternymph MORACEAE Najas guadalupensis var. guadalupensis (Spreng.) Magnus Ficus carica L. Guadalupe waternymph commonfig Najas marina L. Ficus palmata Forsk. spiny naiad Punjab fig Morus alba L. white mulberry NELUMBONACEAE Nelumbo lutea Willd. MYOPORACEAE American lotus Myoporum laetum G. Forst. ngaio tree NYCTAGINACEAE Abronia alpina Brandeg. MYRICACEAE alpine sand verbena Myrica californica Cham. Abronia alba Eastw. Pacific bayberry ramshaw sand verbena Myrica hartwegii S. Wats. Abronia insularis Standl. Sierran bayberry island sand verbena Abronia latifolia Eschsch. coastal sand verbena MYRTACEAE Abronia maritima Nutt. ex S. Wats. Eucalyptus X mortoniana Kinney (pro sp.) red sand verbena Morton eucalyptus Abronia minor Standl. Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnhardt little sand verbena river redgum Abronia nana S. Wats. Eucalyptus globulus Labill. dwarf sand verbena Tasmanian bluegum Abronia nana var. covillei (Heimerl) Munz Eucalyptus polyanthemos Schauer Coville's dwarf sand verbena redbox Abronia nana var. nana S. Wats. Eucalyptus tereticornis Sm. dwarf sand verbena forest redgum Abronia neurophylla Standl. Eucalyptus viminalis Labill. beach sand verbena manna gum Abronia platyphylla Standl. Eugenia apiculata DC. broadleaf sand verbena shortleaf stopper Abronia pogonantha Heimerl Leptospermum laevigata (Soland. ex Gaertn.) F. Muell. Mojave sand verbena coastal teatree Abronia turbinata Torr. ex S. Wats. transmontane sand verbena NAJADACEAE Abronia umbellata Lam. Najas gracillima (A. Braun ex Engelm.) Magnus pink sand verbena slender waternymph Abronia umbellata ssp. breviflora (Standl.) Munz Najas graminea Delile pink sand verbena ricefield waternymph Abronia umbellata ssp. umbellata Lam. Najas guadalupensis (Spreng.) Magnus pink sand verbena CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 126 Abronia umbellata ssp. variabilis (Standl.) Munz scarlet four o'clock variable pink sand verbena Mirabilis greenei S. Wats. Abronia villosa S. Wats. Greene's four o'clock desert sand verbena Mirabilis jalapa L. Abronia villosa var. aurita (Abrams) Jepson marvel of Peru desert sand verbena Mirabilis linearis (Pursh) Heimerl Abronia villosa var. villosa S. Wats. narrowleaf four o'clock desert sand verbena Mirabilis multiflora (Torr.) Gray Acleisanthes longiflora Gray Colorado four o'clock angel's trumpets Mirabilis multiflora var. glandulosa (Standl.) J.F. Macbr. Allionia incarnata L. Colorado four o'clock trailing windmills Mirabilis nyctaginea (Michx.) MacM. Anulocaulis annulatus (Coville) Standl. heartleaf four o'clock valley ringstem Mirabilis pumila (Standl.) Standl. Boerhavia coccinea P. Mill. dwarf four o'clock scarlet spiderling Mirabilis tenuiloba S. Wats. Boerhavia coulteri (Hook. f.) S. Wats. broadleaf four o'clock Coulter's spiderling Oxybaphus Boerhavia diffusa L. = Mirabilis red spiderling Selinocarpus diffusus Gray Boerhavia intermedia M.E. Jones spreading moonpod fivewing spiderling Selinocarpus nevadensis (Standl.) Fowler & Turner Boerhavia triquetra S. Wats. desert moonpod slender spiderling Tripterocalyx crux-maltae (Kellogg) Standl. Boerhavia wrightii Gray Lassen sandverbena largebract spiderling Tripterocalyx micranthus (Torr.) Hook. Mirabilis albida (Walt.) Heimerl smallflower sandverbena white four o'clock Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz winged four o'clock NYMPHAEACEAE Mirabilis bigelovii Gray Nuphar lutea (L.) Sm. neakstem four o'clock yellow pondlily Mirabilis bigelovii var. bigelovii Gray Nuphar lutea ssp. polysepala (Engelm.) E.O. Beal Bigelow's four o'clock Rocky Mountain pondlily Mirabilis bigelovii var. retrorsa (Heller) Munz Nuphar polysepala Engelm. Bigelow's four o'clock = Nuphar lutea ssp. polysepala Mirabilis californica Gray California four o'clock Mirabilis californica var. cedrosensis (Standl.) J.F. Macbr. OLEACEAE California four o'clock Forestiera pubescens Nutt. Mirabilis californica var. californica Gray stretchberry wishbonebush Forestiera pubescens var. pubescens Nutt. Mirabilis californica var. cordifolia (Dunkle) Dunkle stretchberry California four o'clock Fraxinus anomala Torr. ex S. Wats. Mirabilis coccinea (Torr.) Benth. & Hook. f. singleleaf ash CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 127 Fraxinus anomala var. anomala Torr. ex S. Wats. Camissonia brevipes (Gray) Raven singleleaf ash yellow cups Fraxinus dipetala Hook. & Arn. Camissonia brevipes ssp. arizonica (Raven) Raven two petal ash golden suncup Fraxinus latifolia Benth. Camissonia brevipes ssp. brevipes (Gray) Raven Oregon ash golden suncup Fraxinus velutina Torr. Camissonia brevipes ssp. pallidula (Munz) Raven velvet ash pallid suncup Ligustrum ovalifolium Hassk. Camissonia californica (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Raven California privet California suncup Menodora scabra Gray Camissonia campestris (Greene) Raven rough menodora Mojave suncup Menodora scabra var. scabra Engelm. ex Gray Camissonia campestris ssp. campestris (Greene) Raven rough menodora Mojave suncup Menodora spinescens Gray Camissonia campestris ssp. obispoensis Raven spiny menodora Obispo suncup Olea europaea L. Camissonia cardiophylla (Torr.) Raven olive heartleaf suncup Camissonia cardiophylla ssp. cardiophylla (Torr.) Raven heartleaf suncup ONAGRACEAE Camissonia cardiophylla ssp. robusta (Raven) Raven Boisduvalia heartleaf suncup = Epilobium Camissonia chamaenerioides (Gray) Raven Camissonia andina (Nutt.) Raven longcapsule suncup sundrops eveningprimrose Camissonia cheiranthifolia (Hornem. ex Spreng.) Raimann Camissonia arenaria (A. Nels.) Raven beach primrose Fortuna Range suncup Camissonia cheiranthifolia ssp. cheiranthifolia (Hornem. ex Spreng.) Camissonia benitensis Raven Raimann San Benito suncup beach primrose Camissonia bistorta (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Raven Camissonia cheiranthifolia ssp. suffruticosa (S. Wats.) Raven southern suncup beach suncup Camissonia boothii (Dougl. ex Lehm.) Raven Camissonia claviformis (Torr. & Frem.) Raven Booth's eveningprimrose browneyes Camissonia boothii ssp. alyssoides (Hook. & Arn.) Raven Camissonia claviformis ssp. aurantiaca (Munz) Raven alyssum eveningprimrose browneyes Camissonia boothii ssp. boothii (Dougl. ex Lehm.) Raven Camissonia claviformis ssp. claviformis (Torr. & Frem.) Raven Booth's suncup browneyes Camissonia boothii ssp. condensata (Munz) Raven Camissonia claviformis ssp. cruciformis (Kellogg) Raven shredding suncup browneyes Camissonia boothii ssp. decorticans (Hook. & Arn.) Raven Camissonia claviformis ssp. funerea (Raven) Raven shredding suncup browneyes Camissonia boothii ssp. desertorum (Munz) Raven Camissonia claviformis ssp. integrior (Raven) Raven desert suncup browneyes Camissonia boothii ssp. intermedia (Munz) Raven Camissonia claviformis ssp. lancifolia (Heller) Raven intermediate suncup lanceleaf browneyes CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 128 Camissonia claviformis ssp. peirsonii (Munz) Raven Death Valley suncup Peirson's browneyes Camissonia ovata (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Raven Camissonia claviformis ssp. yumae (Raven) Raven goldeneggs Yuma browneyes Camissonia pallida (Abrams) Raven Camissonia confusa Raven paleyellow suncup San Bernardino suncup Camissonia pallida ssp. hallii (A. Davids.) Raven Camissonia contorta (Dougl. ex Lehm.) Kearney Hall's suncup plains eveningprimrose Camissonia pallida ssp. pallida (Abrams) Raven Camissonia graciliflora (Hook. & Arn.) Raven paleyellow suncup slenderflower suncup Camissonia palmeri (S. Wats.) Raven Camissonia guadalupensis (S. Wats.) Raven Palmer eveningprimrose Guadalupe suncup Camissonia parvula (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Raven Camissonia guadalupensis ssp. clementina (Raven) Raven Lewis River suncup Clementine suncup Camissonia pterosperma (S. Wats.) Raven Camissonia hardhamiae Raven wingfruit suncup Hardham's suncup Camissonia pubens (S. Wats.) Raven Camissonia heterochroma (S. Wats.) Raven hairy suncup purple suncup Camissonia pusilla Raven Camissonia hirtella (Greene) Raven little wiry suncup Santa Cruz Island suncup Camissonia refracta (S. Wats.) Raven Camissonia ignota (Jepson) Raven narrowleaf suncup Jurupa Hills suncup Camissonia robusta Raven Camissonia integrifolia Raven robust suncup Kern River suncup Camissonia scapoidea (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Raven Camissonia intermedia Raven barestem eveningprimrose intermediate suncup Camissonia scapoidea ssp. scapoidea (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Raven Camissonia kernensis (Munz) Raven Seorsa eveningprimrose Kern County suncup Camissonia sierrae Raven Camissonia kernensis ssp. gilmanii (Munz) Raven Sierran suncup Gilman's suncup Camissonia sierrae ssp. alticola Raven Camissonia kernensis ssp. kernensis (Munz) Raven Sierran suncup Kern County suncup Camissonia sierrae ssp. sierrae Raven Camissonia lacustris Raven Sierran suncup grassland suncup Camissonia strigulosa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Raven Camissonia lewisii Raven sandysoil suncup Los Angeles suncup Camissonia subacaulis (Pursh) Raven Camissonia luciae Raven diffuseflower eveningprimrose Santa Lucia suncup Camissonia tanacetifolia (Torr. & Gray) Raven Camissonia micrantha (Hornem. ex Spreng.) Raven tansyleaf eveningprimrose miniature suncup Camissonia tanacetifolia ssp. quadriperforata Raven Camissonia minor (A. Nels.) Raven tansyleaf suncup small eveningprimrose Camissonia tanacetifolia ssp. tanacetifolia (Torr. & Gray) Raven Camissonia multijuga (S. Wats.) Raven tansyleaf eveningprimrose froststem suncup Camissonia walkeri (A. Nels.) Raven Camissonia munzii (Raven) Raven Walker's suncup CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 129 Camissonia walkeri ssp. tortilis (Jepson) Raven redribbons Walker's suncup Clarkia concinna ssp. raichei G. Allen, V. Ford & L. Gottlieb Chamaenerion angustifolium (L.) Scop. Raiche's clarkia = Epilobium angustifolium ssp. angustifolium Clarkia cylindrica (Jepson) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Circaea alpina L. speckled fairyfan small enchanter's nightshade Clarkia cylindrica ssp. clavicarpa W.S. Davis Circaea alpina ssp. pacifica (Aschers. & Magnus) Raven speckled fairyfan small enchanter's nightshade Clarkia cylindrica ssp. cylindrica (Jepson) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Clarkia affinis H.F. & M.E. Lewis speckled fairyfan chaparral fairyfan Clarkia davyi (Jepson) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Clarkia amoena (Lehm.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Davy's fairyfan farewell to spring Clarkia delicata (Abrams) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Clarkia amoena ssp. amoena (Lehm.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Campo fairyfan farewell to spring Clarkia dudleyana (Abrams) J.F. Macbr. Clarkia amoena ssp. huntiana (Jepson) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Dudley's fairyfan farewell to spring Clarkia epilobioides (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Clarkia amoena ssp. whitneyi (Gray) H.F. & M.E. Lewis canyon fairyfan Whitney's clarkia Clarkia exilis Lewis & Vasek Clarkia arcuata (Kellogg) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Kern River fairyfan glandular fairyfan Clarkia franciscana Lewis & Raven Clarkia australis E. Small Presidio fairyfan southern fairyfan Clarkia gracilis (Piper) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Clarkia biloba (Dur.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. slender fairyfan twolobe fairyfan Clarkia gracilis ssp. albicaulis (Jepson) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Clarkia biloba ssp. australis H.F. & M.E. Lewis slender fairyfan twolobe fairyfan Clarkia gracilis ssp. gracilis (Piper) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Clarkia biloba ssp. biloba (Dur.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. slender fairyfan twolobe fairyfan Clarkia gracilis ssp. sonomensis (C.L. Hitchc.) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Clarkia biloba ssp. brandegeae (Jepson) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Sonoma fairyfan Brandegee's fairyfan Clarkia gracilis ssp. tracyi (Jepson) Abdel-Hamee & Snow Clarkia borealis E. Small Tracy's fairyfan northern fairyfan Clarkia heterandra (Torr.) Lewis & Raven Clarkia borealis ssp. arida E. Small clarkia northern fairyfan Clarkia imbricata H.F. & M.E. Lewis Clarkia borealis ssp. borealis E. Small Vine Hill fairyfan northern fairyfan Clarkia jolonensis Parnell Clarkia bottae (Spach) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Jolon fairyfan Botta's fairyfan Clarkia lassenensis (Eastw.) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Clarkia breweri (Gray) Greene Mt. Lassen fairyfan Brewer's fairyfan Clarkia lewisii Raven & Parnell Clarkia concinna (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Greene Lewis' fairyfan redribbons Clarkia lingulata H.F. & M.E. Lewis Clarkia concinna ssp. automixa R.N. Bowman Merced fairyfan redribbons Clarkia mildrediae (Heller) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Clarkia concinna ssp. concinna (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Greene Mildred's fairyfan CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 130 Clarkia modesta Jepson Clarkia unguiculata Lindl. Waltham Creek fairyfan elegant fairyfan Clarkia mosquinii E. Small Clarkia virgata Greene Mosquin's fairyfan Sierran fairyfan Clarkia mosquinii ssp. mosquinii E. Small Clarkia williamsonii (Dur. & Hilg.) H.F. & M.E. Lewis Mosquin's fairyfan Fort Miller fairyfan Clarkia prostrata H.F. & M.E. Lewis Clarkia xantiana Gray prostrate fairyfan gunsight fairyfan Clarkia purpurea (W. Curtis) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Epilobium anagallidifolium Lam. winecup fairyfan alpine willowherb Clarkia purpurea ssp. purpurea (W. Curtis) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Epilobium angustifolium L. winecup fairyfan fireweed Clarkia purpurea ssp. quadrivulnera (Dougl. ex Lindl.) H.F. & M.E. Epilobium angustifolium ssp. angustifolium L. Lewis fireweed winecup fairyfan Epilobium angustifolium ssp. circumvagum Mosquin Clarkia purpurea ssp. viminea (Dougl. ex Hook.) H.F. & M.E. Lewis fireweed winecup fairyfan Epilobium brachycarpum K. Presl Clarkia rhomboidea Dougl. ex Hook. autumn willowweed diamond fairyfan Epilobium canum (Greene) Raven Clarkia rostrata W.S. Davis hummingbird trumpet beaked fairyfan Epilobium canum ssp. angustifolium (Keck) Raven Clarkia rubicunda (Lindl.) H.F. & M.E. Lewis hummingbird trumpet ruby chalice fairyfan Epilobium canum ssp. canum (Greene) Raven Clarkia similis Lewis & Ernst hummingbird trumpet Ramona fairyfan Epilobium canum ssp. garrettii (A. Nels.) Raven Clarkia speciosa H.F. & M.E. Lewis Garrett's firechalice redspot fairyfan Epilobium canum ssp. latifolium (Hook.) Raven Clarkia speciosa ssp. immaculata H.F. & M.E. Lewis hummingbird trumpet redspot fairyfan Epilobium ciliatum Raf. Clarkia speciosa ssp. nitens (H.F. & M.E. Lewis) Lewis & Raven hairy willowherb clarkia Epilobium ciliatum ssp. ciliatum Raf. Clarkia speciosa ssp. polyantha H.F. & M.E. Lewis coast willowweed redspot fairyfan Epilobium ciliatum ssp. glandulosum (Lehm.) Hoch & Raven Clarkia speciosa ssp. speciosa H.F. & M.E. Lewis glandular willowweed redspot fairyfan Epilobium ciliatum ssp. watsonii (Barbey) Hoch & Raven Clarkia springvillensis Vasek northern willowherb Springville fairyfan Epilobium clavatum Trel. Clarkia stellata Mosquin clubfruit willowherb Lake Almanor fairyfan Epilobium cleistogamum (Curran) Hoch & Raven Clarkia tembloriensis Vasek Epilobium densiflorum (Lindl.) Hoch & Raven Temblor Range fairyfan Epilobium foliosum (Torr. & Gray) Suksdorf Clarkia tembloriensis ssp. calientensis (Vasek) Holsinger California willowherb Temblor Range fairyfan Epilobium glaberrimum Barbey Clarkia tembloriensis ssp. tembloriensis Vasek smooth willowweed Temblor Range fairyfan Epilobium glaberrimum ssp. fastigiatum (Nutt.) Hoch & Raven CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 131 smooth willowweed wavyleaf beeblossom Epilobium glaberrimum ssp. glaberrimum Barbey Gaura villosa Torr. smooth willowweed woolly beeblossom Epilobium halleanum Hausskn. Gaura villosa ssp. villosa Torr. glandular willowherb woolly beeblossom Epilobium hornemannii Reichenb. Gayophytum decipiens Lewis & Szweykowski Hornemann's willowherb deceptive groundsmoke Epilobium hornemannii ssp. hornemannii Reichenb. Gayophytum diffusum Torr. & Gray Hornemann's willowherb spreading groundsmoke Epilobium lactiflorum Hausskn. Gayophytum diffusum ssp. diffusum Torr. & Gray milkflower willowweed spreading groundsmoke Epilobium latifolium L. Gayophytum diffusum ssp. parviflorum Lewis & Szweykowski dwarf fireweed spreading groundsmoke Epilobium luteum Pursh Gayophytum eriospermum Coville yellow willowherb Coville's groundsmoke Epilobium minutum Lindl. ex Lehm. Gayophytum heterozygum Lewis & Szweykowski small willowweed zigzag groundsmoke Epilobium nivium Brandeg. Gayophytum humile Juss. Snow Mountain willowherb dwarf groundsmoke Epilobium obcordatum Gray Gayophytum oligospermum Lewis & Szweykowski heart willowweed pinegrove groundsmoke Epilobium oreganum Greene Gayophytum racemosum Torr. & Gray Grants Pass willowherb blackfoot groundsmoke Epilobium oregonense Hausskn. Gayophytum ramosissimum Torr. & Gray slimstem willowweed pinyon groundsmoke Epilobium pallidum (Eastw.) Hoch & Raven Godetia Epilobium pygmaeum (Speg.) Hoch & Raven = Clarkia Epilobium rigidum Hausskn. Jussiaea stiff willowherb = Ludwigia Epilobium septentrionale (Keck) R.N. Bowman & Hoch Ludwigia palustris (L.) Ell. northern willowherb marsh seedbox Epilobium siskiyouense (Munz) Hoch & Raven Ludwigia peploides (Kunth) Raven Siskiyou willowherb floating primrosewillow Epilobium torreyi (S. Wats.) Hoch & Raven Ludwigia peploides ssp. montevidensis (Spreng.) Raven Fuchsia magellanica Lam. floating primrosewillow hardy fuchsia Ludwigia peploides ssp. peploides (Kunth) Raven Gaura coccinea Nutt. ex Pursh floating primrosewillow scarlet beeblossom Ludwigia repens J.R. Forst. Gaura drummondii (Spach) Torr. & Gray creeping primrosewillow Drummond's beeblossom Ludwigia uruguayensis (Camb.) Hara Gaura mckelveyae (Munz) Raven & Gregory Uruguayan primrosewillow Mckelvey's beeblossom Oenothera abramsii J.F. Macbr. Gaura parviflora Dougl. ex Lehm. = Camissonia pallida ssp. pallida velvetweed Oenothera alyssoides Hook. & Arn. Gaura sinuata Nutt. ex Ser. = Camissonia boothii ssp. alyssoides CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 132 Oenothera alyssoides var. villosa S. Wats. = Camissonia boothii ssp. decorticans = Camissonia boothii ssp. alyssoides Oenothera delessertiana Steud. Oenothera andina Nutt. = Oenothera speciosa = Camissonia andina Oenothera deltoides Torr. & Frem. Oenothera arenaria (A. Nels.) Raven birdcage eveningprimrose = Camissonia arenaria Oenothera deltoides ssp. cognata (Jepson) W. Klein Oenothera bistorta Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray birdcage eveningprimrose = Camissonia bistorta Oenothera deltoides ssp. deltoides Torr. & Frem. Oenothera boothii Dougl. ex Lehm. triangle eveningprimrose = Camissonia boothii ssp. boothii Oenothera deltoides ssp. howellii (Munz) W. Klein Oenothera brevipes Gray Antioch Dunes eveningprimrose = Camissonia brevipes ssp. brevipes Oenothera deltoides ssp. piperi (Munz) W. Klein Oenothera californica (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Greene Piper's eveningprimrose = Camissonia californica Oenothera dentata auct. non Cav. Oenothera californica (S. Wats.) S. Wats. = Camissonia contorta California eveningprimrose Oenothera elata Kunth Oenothera campestris Greene Hooker's eveningprimrose = Camissonia campestris ssp. campestris Oenothera elata ssp. hirsutissima (Gray ex S. Wats.) W. Dietr. Oenothera cardiophylla Torr. Hooker's eveningprimrose = Camissonia cardiophylla ssp. cardiophylla Oenothera elata ssp. hookeri (Torr. & Gray) W. Dietr. & W.L. Wagner Oenothera cavernae Munz Hooker's eveningprimrose cavedwelling eveningprimrose Oenothera flava (A. Nels.) Garrett Oenothera cespitosa Nutt. yellow eveningprimrose tufted eveningprimrose Oenothera glazioviana Micheli Oenothera cespitosa ssp. crinita (Rydb.) Munz redsepal eveningprimrose tufted eveningprimrose Oenothera graciliflora Hook. & Arn. Oenothera cespitosa ssp. macroglottis (Rydb.) W.L. Wagner = Camissonia graciliflora tufted eveningprimrose Oenothera guadalupensis S. Wats. p.p. Oenothera cespitosa ssp. marginata (Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn.) Munz = Camissonia guadalupensis ssp. clementina tufted eveningprimrose Oenothera hallii (A. Davids.) Munz Oenothera chamaenerioides Gray = Camissonia pallida ssp. hallii = Camissonia chamaenerioides Oenothera heterantha Nutt. Oenothera cheiranthifolia Hornem. ex Spreng. = Camissonia subacaulis = Camissonia cheiranthifolia ssp. cheiranthifolia Oenothera heterochroma S. Wats. Oenothera cheradophila Bartlett = Camissonia heterochroma = Oenothera villosa ssp. strigosa Oenothera hirtella Greene Oenothera claviformis Torr. & Frem. = Camissonia hirtella = Camissonia claviformis ssp. claviformis Oenothera hookeri Torr. & Gray Oenothera contorta Dougl. ex Lehm. = Oenothera elata ssp. hookeri = Camissonia contorta Oenothera ignota (Jepson) Munz Oenothera cruciata (S. Wats.) Munz = Camissonia ignota = Camissonia contorta Oenothera kernensis Munz Oenothera cruciformis Kellogg = Camissonia kernensis ssp. kernensis = Camissonia claviformis ssp. cruciformis Oenothera laciniata Hill Oenothera decorticans (Hook. & Arn.) Greene cutleaf eveningprimrose CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 133 Oenothera leptocarpa Greene = Camissonia subacaulis = Camissonia californica Oenothera tanacetifolia Torr. & Gray Oenothera longissima Rydb. = Camissonia tanacetifolia ssp. tanacetifolia longstem eveningprimrose Oenothera villosa Thunb. Oenothera micrantha Hornem. ex Spreng. hairy eveningprimrose = Camissonia micrantha Oenothera villosa ssp. strigosa (Rydb.) W. Dietr. & Raven Oenothera minor (A. Nels.) Munz hairy eveningprimrose = Camissonia minor Oenothera wolfii (Munz) Raven, W. Dietr. & Stubbe Oenothera multijuga S. Wats. Wolf's eveningprimrose = Camissonia multijuga Oenothera xylocarpa Coville Oenothera munzii Raven woodyfruit eveningprimrose = Camissonia munzii Zauschneria californica K. Presl Oenothera ovata Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray = Epilobium canum ssp. angustifolium = Camissonia ovata Zauschneria cana Greene Oenothera pallidula (Munz) Munz = Epilobium canum ssp. canum = Camissonia brevipes ssp. pallidula Zauschneria garrettii A. Nels. Oenothera palmeri S. Wats. = Epilobium canum ssp. garrettii = Camissonia palmeri Zauschneria latifolia (Hook.) Greene Oenothera parvula Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray = Epilobium canum ssp. latifolium = Camissonia parvula Zauschneria septentrionalis Keck Oenothera primiveris Gray = Epilobium septentrionale desert eveningprimrose Oenothera primiveris ssp. bufonis (M.E. Jones) Munz desert eveningprimrose OPHIOGLOSSACEAE Oenothera primiveris ssp. caulescens (Munz) Munz Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner = Oenothera primiveris ssp. primiveris trianglelobe moonwort Oenothera primiveris ssp. primiveris Gray Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner desert eveningprimrose scalloped moonwort Oenothera pterosperma S. Wats. Botrychium lanceolatum (Gmel.) Angstr. = Camissonia pterosperma lanceleaf grapefern Oenothera pubens (S. Wats.) Munz Botrychium lanceolatum var. lanceolatum (Gmel.) Angstr. = Camissonia pubens lanceleaf grapefern Oenothera refracta S. Wats. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. = Camissonia refracta common moonwort Oenothera rosea L'Her. ex Ait. Botrychium minganense Victorin rose eveningprimrose Mingan moonwort Oenothera scapoidea Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner = Camissonia scapoidea ssp. scapoidea mountain moonwort Oenothera speciosa Nutt. Botrychium multifidum (Gmel.) Trev. pinkladies leathery grapefern Oenothera stricta Ledeb. ex Link Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underwood Chilean eveningprimrose Crater Lake grapefern Oenothera strigulosa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Torr. & Gray Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. = Camissonia strigulosa little grapefern Oenothera subacaulis (Pursh) Garrett CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 134 Botrychium simplex var. compositum (Lasch) Milde Habenaria unalascensis (Spreng.) S. Wats. little grapefern = Piperia unalascensis Botrychium simplex var. simplex E. Hitchc. Limnorchis little grapefern = Platanthera Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. Listera caurina Piper rattlesnake fern northwestern twayblade Ophioglossum californicum Prantl Listera convallarioides (Sw.) Nutt. ex Ell. California adderstongue broadlipped twayblade Ophioglossum pusillum Raf. Listera cordata (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. northern adderstongue heartleaf twayblade Listera cordata var. cordata (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. heartleaf twayblade ORCHIDACEAE Listera cordata var. nephrophylla (Rydb.) Hulten Calypso bulbosa (L.) Oakes heartleaf twayblade fairyslipper orchid Malaxis brachypoda (Gray) Fern. Calypso bulbosa var. occidentalis (Holz.) Boivin white addersmouth orchid fairyslipper orchid Piperia candida Morgan & Ackerman Cephalanthera austiniae (Gray) Heller rein orchid phantom orchid Piperia elegans (Lindl.) Rydb. Corallorrhiza maculata (Raf.) Raf. hillside bogorchid summer coralroot Piperia elongata Rydb. Corallorrhiza mertensiana Bong. denseflower rein orchid Pacific coralroot Piperia elongata ssp. elongata Rydb. Corallorrhiza striata Lindl. denseflower rein orchid hooded coralroot Piperia elongata ssp. michaelii (Greene) Ackerman Corallorrhiza striata var. striata Lindl. Michael's rein orchid hooded coralroot Piperia unalascensis (Spreng.) Rydb. Corallorrhiza striata var. vreelandii (Rydb.) L.O. Williams Alaska rein orchid Vreeland's coralroot Piperia yadonii Morgan & Ackerman Corallorrhiza trifida Chatelain Yadon's rein orchid yellow coralroot Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex Beck Cypripedium californicum Gray boreal bog orchid California lady's slipper Platanthera dilatata var. dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex Beck Cypripedium fasciculatum Kellogg ex S. Wats. scentbottle clustered lady's slipper Platanthera hyperborea (L.) Lindl. Cypripedium montanum Dougl. ex Lindl. northern green orchid mountain lady's slipper Platanthera hyperborea var. gracilis (Lindl.) Luer Epipactis gigantea Dougl. ex Hook. northern green orchid giant helleborine Platanthera hyperborea var. hyperborea (L.) Lindl. Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz (?) northern green orchid helleborine Platanthera leucostachys Lindl. Goodyera oblongifolia Raf. bog orchid western rattlesnake plantain Platanthera sparsiflora (S. Wats.) Schlechter Habenaria . canyon bog orchid = Platanthera Platanthera sparsiflora var. sparsiflora (S. Wats.) Schlechter CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 135 canyon bog orchid sand broomrape Platanthera stricta Lindl. Orobanche parishii (Jepson) Heckard Modoc bog orchid Parish's broomrape Spiranthes porrifolia Lindl. Orobanche parishii ssp. brachyloba Heckard creamy ladiestresses Parish's broomrape Spiranthes romanzoffiana Cham. Orobanche parishii ssp. parishii (Jepson) Heckard hooded ladiestresses Parish's broomrape Orobanche pinorum Geyer ex Hook. conifer broomrape OROBANCHACEAE Orobanche ramosa L. Boschniakia hookeri Walp. hemp broomrape Vancouver groundcone Orobanche uniflora L. Boschniakia strobilacea Gray oneflowered broomrape California groundcone Orobanche valida Jepson Orobanche bulbosa (Gray) G. Beck Rock Creek broomrape chaparral broomrape Orobanche vallicola (Jepson) Heckard Orobanche californica Cham. & Schlecht. hillside broomrape California broomrape Orobanche valida ssp. howellii Heckard & Collins Orobanche californica ssp. condensa Heckard Howell's broomrape California broomrape Orobanche valida ssp. valida Jepson Orobanche californica ssp. californica Cham. & Schlecht. Rock Creek broomrape California broomrape Orobanche californica ssp. feudgei (Munz) Heckard California broomrape OXALIDACEAE Orobanche californica ssp. grandis Heckard Oxalis albicans Kunth California broomrape radishroot woodsorrel Orobanche californica ssp. grayana (G. Beck) Heckard Oxalis albicans ssp. albicans Kunth Gray's broomrape radishroot woodsorrel Orobanche californica ssp. jepsonii (Munz) Heckard Oxalis albicans ssp. californica (Abrams) Eiten Jepson's broomrape California woodsorrel Orobanche cooperi (Gray) Heller Oxalis albicans ssp. pilosa (Nutt.) Eiten desert broomrape radishroot woodsorrel Orobanche corymbosa (Rydb.) Ferris Oxalis articulata Savigny flattop broomrape jointed woodsorrel Orobanche cooperi ssp. cooperi (Gray) Heller Oxalis corniculata L. Cooper's broomrape creeping woodsorrel Orobanche corymbosa ssp. corymbosa (Rydb.) Ferris Oxalis debilis Kunth flattop broomrape pink woodsorrel Orobanche cooperi ssp. latiloba (Munz) Collins, comb. nov. ined. Oxalis debilis var. corymbosa (DC.) Lourteig desert broomrape pink woodsorrel Orobanche fasciculata Nutt. Oxalis hirta L. clustered broomrape tropical woodsorrel Orobanche ludoviciana Nutt. Oxalis incarnata L. Louisiana broomrape crimson woodsorrel Orobanche ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana Nutt. Oxalis oregana Nutt. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 136 Oregon oxalis Harford's tree poppy Oxalis pes-caprae L. Dendromecon rigida Benth. African woodsorrel tree poppy Oxalis purpurea L. Dendromecon rigida ssp. rhamnoides (Greene) Thorne purple woodsorrel tree poppy Oxalis radicosa A. Rich. Dendromecon rigida ssp. rigida Benth. dwarf woodsorrel tree poppy Oxalis rubra St.-Hil. Eschscholzia caespitosa Benth. Oxalis suksdorfii Trel. tufted poppy Suksdorf woodsorrel Eschscholzia californica Cham. Oxalis trilliifolia Hook. California poppy threeleaf woodsorrel Eschscholzia californica ssp. californica Cham. California poppy Eschscholzia glyptosperma Greene PAEONIACEAE desert goldenpoppy Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook. Eschscholzia hypecoides Benth. Brown's peony San Benito goldenpoppy Paeonia californica Nutt. Eschscholzia lemmonii Greene California peony Lemmon's goldenpoppy Eschscholzia lemmonii ssp. kernensis (Munz) C. Clark PAPAVERACEAE Kern goldenpoppy Arctomecon californica Torr. & Frem. Eschscholzia lemmonii ssp. lemmonii Greene California bearpoppy Lemmon's goldenpoppy Arctomecon merriamii Coville Eschscholzia lobbii Greene desert bearpoppy fryingpans Argemone corymbosa Greene Eschscholzia minutiflora S. Wats. Mojave pricklypoppy pygmy goldenpoppy Argemone corymbosa ssp. corymbosa Greene Eschscholzia minutiflora ssp. covillei (Greene) C. Clark Mojave pricklypoppy Coville's goldenpoppy Argemone hispida Gray Eschscholzia minutiflora ssp. minutiflora S. Wats. rough pricklypoppy smallflower goldenpoppy Argemone munita Dur. & Hilg. Eschscholzia parishii Greene flatbud pricklypoppy Parish's goldenpoppy Argemone munita ssp. argentea G.B. Ownbey Eschscholzia procera Greene flatbud pricklypoppy Kernville goldenpoppy Argemone munita ssp. munita Dur. & Hilg. Eschscholzia ramosa Greene flatbud pricklypoppy Channel Island goldenpoppy Argemone munita ssp. robusta G.B. Ownbey Eschscholzia rhombipetala Greene flatbud pricklypoppy diamondpetal goldenpoppy Argemone munita ssp. rotundata (Rydb.) G.B. Ownbey Glaucium flavum Crantz flatbud pricklypoppy yellow hornpoppy Canbya candida Parry ex Gray Hunnemannia fumariifolia Sweet white pygmypoppy Mexican tulip poppy Dendromecon harfordii Kellogg Meconella californica Torr. & Frem. California fairypoppy CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 137 Meconella denticulata Greene devilshorn smallflower fairypoppy Proboscidea louisianica (P. Mill.) Thellung Meconella oregana Nutt. common devilsclaw white fairypoppy Proboscidea louisianica ssp. louisianica (P. Mill.) Thellung Papaver argemone L. Louisiana ram's horn long pricklyhead poppy Proboscidea lutea (Lindl.) Stapf. Papaver californicum Gray = Ibicella lutea western poppy Proboscidea parviflora (Woot.) Woot. & Standl. Papaver dubium L. doubleclaw blindeyes Papaver hybridum L. round pricklyhead poppy PHYTOLACCACEAE Papaver rhoeas L. Phytolacca americana L. corn poppy American pokeweed Papaver somniferum L. Phytolacca heteropetala H. Walt. opium poppy Mexican pokeweed Platystemon californicus Benth. Phytolacca octandra L. California creamcups red inkplant Platystemon californicus var. californicus Benth. California creamcups PINACEAE Platystigma linearis Benth. Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes narrowleaf queenpoppy Pacific silver fir Romneya coulteri Harvey Abies bracteata (D. Don) D. Don ex Poit. Coulter's Matilija poppy bristlecone fir Romneya trichocalyx Eastw. Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. bristly Matilija poppy white fir Stylomecon heterophylla (Benth.) G. Taylor Abies concolor var. lowiana (Gord. & Glend.) Lemmon windpoppy white fir Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. PASSIFLORACEAE grand fir Passiflora caerulea L. Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. bluecrown passionflower subalpine fir Passiflora manicata (Juss.) Pers. Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. red passionflower subalpine fir Passiflora mollissima (Kunth) Bailey Abies magnifica A. Murr. banana passionflower California red fir Abies procera Rehd. noble fir PEDALIACEAE Abies X shastensis (Lemmon) Lemmon Ibicella lutea (Lindl.) Van Eselt. Shasta red fir yellow unicornplant Pinus albicaulis Engelm. Martynia . whitebark pine = Proboscidea Pinus attenuata Lemmon Proboscidea althaeifolia (Benth.) Dcne. knobcone pine CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 138 Pinus X attenuradiata Stockwell & Righter ponderosa pine pine Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudworth Pinus balfouriana Grev. & Balf. Parry pinyon foxtail pine Pinus radiata D. Don Pinus balfouriana ssp. austrina R.J. & J.D. Mastrogiuseppe Monterey pine foxtail pine Pinus sabiniana Dougl. ex Dougl. Pinus balfouriana ssp. balfouriana Grev. & Balf. California foothill pine foxtail pine Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. Picea breweriana S. Wats. Sitka spruce Brewer's spruce Pinus torreyana Parry ex Carr. Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. Torrey pine lodgepole pine Pinus torreyana var. insularis (Haller) Siba Pinus coulteri D. Don Pinus torreyana ssp. torreyana Parry ex Carr. Coulter's pine Torrey pine Pinus contorta var. bolanderi (Parl.) Vasey Pinus washoensis Mason & Stockwell Bolander's pine Washoe pine Pinus contorta var. contorta Dougl. ex Loud. Pseudotsuga macrocarpa (Vasey) Mayr lodgepole pine bigcone Douglas fir Pinus contorta var. murrayana (Grev. & Balf.) Engelm. Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco Murray lodgepole pine Douglas fir Pinus edulis Engelm. Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii (Mirbel) Franco twoneedle pinyon Douglas fir Pinus edulis var. edulis Engelm. Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. twoneedle pinyon western hemlock Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm. Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carr. Engelmann's spruce mountain hemlock Pinus flexilis James limber pine Pinus jeffreyi Grev. & Balf. PITTOSPORACEAE Jeffrey pine Pittosporum tobira (Thunb.) Ait. f. Pinus lambertiana Dougl. Japanese cheesewood sugar pine Pittosporum undulatum Vent. Pinus longaeva D.K. Bailey Australian cheesewood Great Basin bristlecone pine Sollya heterophylla Lindl. Pinus monophylla Torr. & Frem. bluebell creeper singleleaf pinyon Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don PLANTAGINACEAE western white pine Plantago aristata Michx. Pinus muricata D. Don largebracted plantain Bishop pine Plantago australis Lam. Pinus muricata var. muricata D. Don Mexican plantain Bishop pine Plantago australis ssp. hirtella (Kunth) Rahn Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson Mexican plantain ponderosa pine Plantago bigelovii Gray Pinus ponderosa var. ponderosa P.& C. Lawson annual coastal plantain CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 139 Plantago bigelovii ssp. bigelovii Gray redseed plantain Bigelow's plantain Plantago virginica L. Plantago bigelovii ssp. californica (Greene) Bassett Virginia plantain California plantain Plantago coronopus L. buckhorn plantain PLATANACEAE Plantago elongata Pursh Platanus racemosa Nutt. longleaf plantain California sycamore Plantago elongata ssp. elongata Pursh prairie plantain PLUMBAGINACEAE Plantago elongata ssp. pentasperma Bassett Armeria maritima (P. Mill.) Willd. prairie plantain thrift seapink Plantago erecta Morris Armeria maritima ssp. californica (Boiss.) Porsild dwarf plantain California seapink Plantago eriopoda Torr. Limonium californicum (Boiss.) Heller redwool plantain California sealavender Plantago firma Kunze ex Walp. Limonium perezii (Stapf) F.T. Hubbard Chilean plantain Perez's sealavender Plantago heterophylla Nutt. Limonium reniforme (Girard) Linchevskii slender plantain kidneyleaf sealavender Plantago lanceolata L. Limonium sinuatum (L.) P. Mill. narrowleaf plantain wavyleaf sealavender Plantago major L. common plantain Plantago major var. intermedia (DC.) Pilger POLEMONIACEAE intermediate plantain Allophyllum divaricatum (Nutt.) A.& V. Grant Plantago major var. major L. purple false gilyflower common plantain Allophyllum gilioides (Benth.) A.& V. Grant Plantago major var. pilgeri Domin dense false gilyflower Pilger's plantain Allophyllum gilioides ssp. gilioides (Benth.) A.& V. Grant Plantago maritima L. dense false gilyflower goose tongue Allophyllum gilioides ssp. violaceum (Heller) Day Plantago maritima var. californica (Fern.) Pilger dense false gilyflower California goose tongue Allophyllum glutinosum (Benth.) A.& V. Grant Plantago maritima var. juncoides (Lam.) Gray sticky false gilyflower goose tongue Allophyllum integrifolium (Brand) A.& V. Grant Plantago ovata Forsk. white false gilyflower desert Indianwheat Collomia debilis (S. Wats.) Greene Plantago patagonica Jacq. alpine mountaintrumpet woolly plantain Collomia diversifolia Greene Plantago psyllium L. serpentine mountaintrumpet whorled plantain Collomia grandiflora Dougl. ex Lindl. Plantago pusilla Nutt. largeflower mountaintrumpet dwarf plantain Collomia heterophylla Dougl. ex Hook. Plantago rhodosperma Dcne. variableleaf mountaintrumpet CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 140 Collomia larsenii Gray Eriastrum sapphirinum ssp. dasyanthum (Brand) Mason Collomia linearis Nutt. sapphire woolstar narrowleaf mountaintrumpet Eriastrum sapphirinum ssp. sapphirinum (Eastw.) Mason Collomia rawsoniana Greene sapphire woolstar flaming mountaintrumpet Eriastrum sparsiflorum (Eastw.) Mason Collomia tinctoria Kellogg Great Basin woolstar yellowstaining mountaintrumpet Eriastrum sparsiflorum ssp. harwoodii (Craig) H.K. Harrison Collomia tracyi Mason Harwood's woolstar Tracy's mountaintrumpet Eriastrum sparsiflorum ssp. sparsiflorum (Eastw.) Mason Eriastrum abramsii (Elmer) Mason Great Basin woolstar Abrams' woolstar Eriastrum virgatum (Benth.) Mason Eriastrum brandegeae Mason wand woolstar Brandegee's woolstar Eriastrum wilcoxii (A. Nels.) Mason Eriastrum densifolium (Benth.) Mason Wilcox's woolstar giant woolstar Gilia achilleifolia Benth. Eriastrum densifolium ssp. austromontanum (Craig) Mason California gilia giant woolstar Gilia achilleifolia ssp. achilleifolia Benth. Eriastrum densifolium ssp. densifolium (Benth.) Mason California gilia giant woolstar Gilia achilleifolia ssp. multicaulis (Benth.) V.& A. Grant Eriastrum densifolium ssp. elongatum (Benth.) Mason California gilia giant woolstar Gilia aliquanta A.& V. Grant Eriastrum densifolium ssp. mohavense (Craig) Mason puffcalyx gilia Mojave woolstar Gilia aliquanta ssp. aliquanta A.& V. Grant Eriastrum densifolium ssp. sanctorum (Milliken) Mason puffcalyx gilia giant woolstar Gilia aliquanta ssp. breviloba A.& V. Grant Eriastrum diffusum (Gray) Mason puffcalyx gilia miniature woolstar Gilia angelensis V. Grant Eriastrum eremicum (Jepson) Mason chaparral gilia desert woolstar Gilia australis (Mason & A. Grant) V.& A. Grant Eriastrum eremicum ssp. eremicum (Jepson) Mason southern gilia desert woolstar Gilia austrooccidentalis (A.& V. Grant) A.& V. Grant Eriastrum filifolium (Nutt.) Woot. & Standl. southwestern gilia lavender woolstar Gilia brecciarum M.E. Jones Eriastrum hooveri (Jepson) Mason Nevada gilia Hoover's woolstar Gilia brecciarum ssp. brecciarum M.E. Jones Eriastrum luteum (Benth.) Mason Nevada gilia yellow woolstar Gilia brecciarum ssp. jacens (A.& V. Grant) Day, comb. nov. ined. Eriastrum pluriflorum (Heller) Mason Nevada gilia Tehachapi woolstar Gilia brecciarum ssp. neglecta A.& V. Grant Eriastrum pluriflorum ssp. pluriflorum (Heller) Mason Nevada gilia Tehachapi woolstar Gilia campanulata Gray Eriastrum pluriflorum ssp. sherman-hoytae (Craig) Mason bellshape gilia Sherman Hoyt woolstar Gilia cana (M.E. Jones) Heller Eriastrum sapphirinum (Eastw.) Mason showy gilia sapphire woolstar Gilia cana ssp. bernardina A.& V. Grant CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 141 showy gilia Gilia inyoensis I.M. Johnston Gilia cana ssp. cana (M.E. Jones) Heller Inyo gilia showy gilia Gilia latiflora (Gray) Gray Gilia cana ssp. speciformis A.& V. Grant hollyleaf gilia showy gilia Gilia latiflora ssp. cuyamensis A.& V. Grant Gilia cana ssp. speciosa (Jepson) A.& V. Grant hollyleaf gilia showy gilia Gilia latiflora ssp. davyi (Milliken) A.& V. Grant Gilia cana ssp. triceps (Brand) A.& V. Grant hollyleaf gilia showy gilia Gilia latiflora ssp. elongata A.& V. Grant Gilia capillaris Kellogg hollyleaf gilia miniature gilia Gilia latiflora ssp. latiflora (Gray) Gray Gilia capitata Sims hollyleaf gilia bluehead gilia Gilia latifolia S. Wats. Gilia capitata ssp. abrotanifolia (Nutt. ex Greene) V. Grant broadleaf gilia bluehead gilia Gilia leptalea (Gray) Greene Gilia capitata ssp. capitata Sims Bridges' gilia bluehead gilia Gilia leptalea ssp. bicolor Mason & A. Grant Gilia capitata ssp. chamissonis (Greene) V. Grant Bridges' gilia bluehead gilia Gilia leptalea ssp. leptalea (Gray) Greene Gilia capitata ssp. mediomontana V. Grant Bridges' gilia foothill gilia Gilia leptantha Parish Gilia capitata ssp. pacifica V. Grant fineflower gilia Pacific gilia Gilia leptantha ssp. leptantha Parish Gilia capitata ssp. pedemontana V. Grant fineflower gilia bluehead gilia Gilia leptantha ssp. pinetorum A.& V. Grant Gilia capitata ssp. staminea (Greene) V. Grant fineflower gilia bluehead gilia Gilia leptantha ssp. purpusii (Milliken) A.& V. Grant Gilia capitata ssp. tomentosa (Eastw. ex Brand) V. Grant fineflower gilia bluehead gilia Gilia leptantha ssp. transversa A.& V. Grant Gilia caruifolia Abrams fineflower gilia carawayleaf gilia Gilia leptomeria Gray Gilia clivorum (Jepson) V. Grant sand gilia purplespot gilia Gilia maculata Parish Gilia clokeyi Mason San Bernardino Mountain gilia Clokey's gilia Gilia malior Day & V. Grant Gilia diegensis (Munz) A.& V. Grant scrub gilia coastal gilia Gilia micromeria Gray Gilia filiformis Parry ex Gray dainty gilia yellow gilia Gilia millefoliata Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Gilia hutchinsifolia Rydb. manyleaf gilia desert pale gilia Gilia minor A.& V. Grant Gilia inconspicua (Sm.) Sweet little gilia shy gilia Gilia modocensis Eastw. Gilia interior (Mason & A. Grant) A.& V. Grant Modoc gilia inland gilia Gilia nevinii Gray CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 142 Nevin's gilia transmontane gilia Gilia ochroleuca M.E. Jones Gilia tricolor Benth. volcanic gilia bird's eyes Gilia ochroleuca ssp. bizonata A.& V. Grant Gilia tricolor ssp. diffusa (Congd.) Mason & A. Grant volcanic gilia bird's eyes Gilia ochroleuca ssp. exilis (Gray) A.& V. Grant Gilia tricolor ssp. tricolor Benth. volcanic gilia bird's eyes Gilia ochroleuca ssp. ochroleuca M.E. Jones Gymnosteris parvula Heller volcanic gilia smallflower gymnosteris Gilia ochroleuca ssp. vivida (A.& V. Grant) A.& V. Grant Ipomopsis aggregata (Pursh) V. Grant volcanic gilia skyrocket gilia Gilia ophthalmoides Brand Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. bridgesii (Gray) V.& A. Grant eyed gilia Bridge's gilia Gilia ripleyi Barneby Ipomopsis arizonica (Greene) Wherry Ripley's gilia Arizona skyrocket Gilia salticola Eastw. Ipomopsis congesta (Hook.) V. Grant salt gilia ballhead gilia Gilia scopulorum M.E. Jones Ipomopsis congesta ssp. congesta (Hook.) V. Grant rock gilia ballhead gilia Gilia sinistra M.E. Jones Ipomopsis congesta ssp. montana (A. Nels. & Kennedy) V. Grant Alva Day's gilia mountain ballhead gilia Gilia sinistra ssp. pinnatisecta (Mason & A. Grant) Day, comb. nov. Ipomopsis congesta ssp. palmifrons (Brand) Day ined. ballhead gilia Alva Day's gilia Ipomopsis depressa (M.E. Jones ex Gray) V. Grant Gilia sinuata Dougl. ex Benth. depressed skyrocket rosy gilia Ipomopsis effusa (Gray) Moran Gilia splendens Dougl. ex Mason & A. Grant Baja skyrocket grand gilia Ipomopsis polycladon (Torr.) V. Grant Gilia splendens ssp. grantii (Brand) V.& A. Grant manybranched gilia Grant's gilia Ipomopsis tenuifolia (Gray) V. Grant Gilia splendens ssp. splendens Dougl. ex Mason & A. Grant slenderleaf skyrocket grand gilia Langloisia setosissima (Torr. & Gray ex Torr.) Greene Gilia stellata Heller moth langloisia star gilia Langloisia setosissima ssp. punctata (Gray ex Coville) Timbrook Gilia tenuiflora Benth. Great Basin langloisia greater yellowthroat gilia Langloisia setosissima ssp. setosissima (Torr. & Gray ex Torr.) Greene Gilia tenuiflora ssp. amplifaucalis A.& V. Grant Great Basin langloisia greater yellowthroat gilia Leptodactylon californicum Hook. & Arn. Gilia tenuiflora ssp. arenaria (Benth.) A.& V. Grant California pricklyphlox greater yellowthroat gilia Leptodactylon californicum ssp. brevitrichomum Gordon Gilia tenuiflora ssp. hoffmannii (Eastw.) A.& V. Grant California pricklyphlox Hoffman's gilia Leptodactylon californicum ssp. californicum Hook. & Arn. Gilia tenuiflora ssp. tenuiflora Benth. California pricklyphlox greater yellowthroat gilia Leptodactylon californicum ssp. glandulosum (Eastw.) Mason Gilia transmontana (Mason & A. Grant) A.& V. Grant California pricklyphlox CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 143 Leptodactylon californicum ssp. leptotrichomum Gordon San Gabriel deserttrumpets California pricklyphlox Linanthus demissus (Gray) Greene Leptodactylon californicum ssp. tomentosum Gordon desertsnow California pricklyphlox Linanthus dianthiflorus (Benth.) Greene Leptodactylon jaegeri (Munz) Wherry fringed deserttrumpets San Jacinto pricklyphlox Linanthus dianthiflorus ssp. dianthiflorus (Benth.) Greene Leptodactylon pungens (Torr.) Torr. ex Nutt. fringed deserttrumpets granite pricklygilia Linanthus dianthiflorus ssp. farinosus (Brand) Mason Linanthus acicularis Greene fringed deserttrumpets bristly deserttrumpets Linanthus dichotomus Benth. Linanthus ambiguus (Rattan) Greene eveningsnow serpentine deserttrumpets Linanthus dichotomus ssp. dichotomus Benth. Linanthus androsaceus (Benth.) Greene eveningsnow false babystars Linanthus dichotomus ssp. meridianus (Eastw.) Mason Linanthus androsaceus ssp. androsaceus (Benth.) Greene eveningsnow false babystars Linanthus filipes (Benth.) Greene Linanthus arenicola (M.E. Jones) Jepson & V. Bailey thread deserttrumpets sanddune deserttrumpets Linanthus floribundus (Gray) Greene ex Milliken Linanthus aureus (Nutt.) Greene manyflower deserttrumpets golden deserttrumpets Linanthus floribundus ssp. floribundus (Gray) Greene ex Milliken Linanthus aureus ssp. aureus (Nutt.) Greene manyflower deserttrumpets golden deserttrumpets Linanthus floribundus ssp. glabrus Patterson Linanthus aureus ssp. decorus (Gray) Mason manyflower deserttrumpets golden deserttrumpets Linanthus floribundus ssp. hallii (Jepson) Mason Linanthus bellus (Gray) Greene Hall's deserttrumpets desertbeauty Linanthus grandiflorus (Benth.) Greene Linanthus bicolor (Nutt.) Greene largeflower deserttrumpets true babystars Linanthus harknessii (Curran) Greene Linanthus bicolor ssp. bicolor (Nutt.) Greene Harkness' flaxflower true babystars Linanthus harknessii ssp. condensatus Mason Linanthus bicolor ssp. minimus Mason Harkness' flaxflower true babystars Linanthus harknessii ssp. harknessii (Curran) Greene Linanthus bigelovii (Gray) Greene Harkness' flaxflower Bigelow's deserttrumpets Linanthus jonesii (Gray) Greene Linanthus bolanderi (Gray) Greene Jones' deserttrumpets Bolander's deserttrumpets Linanthus killipii Mason Linanthus breviculus (Gray) Greene Baldwin Lake deserttrumpets Mojave deserttrumpets Linanthus lemmonii (Gray) Greene Linanthus ciliatus (Benth.) Greene Lemmon's deserttrumpets whiskerbrush Linanthus liniflorus (Benth.) Greene Linanthus ciliatus var. ciliatus (Benth.) Greene narrowflower flaxflower whiskerbrush Linanthus liniflorus ssp. liniflorus (Benth.) Greene Linanthus ciliatus var. neglectus (Greene) Jepson narrowflower flaxflower whiskerbrush Linanthus liniflorus ssp. pharnaceoides (Benth.) Mason Linanthus concinnus Milliken lighthouse flaxflower CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 144 Linanthus montanus (Greene) Greene Navarretia divaricata ssp. divaricata (Torr. ex Gray) Greene mustang clover divaricate navarretia Linanthus nudatus Greene Navarretia divaricata ssp. vividior (Jepson & V. Bailey) Mason Tehachapi deserttrumpets divaricate navarretia Linanthus nuttallii (Gray) Greene ex Milliken Navarretia eriocephala Mason Nuttall's deserttrumpets hoary pincushionplant Linanthus nuttallii ssp. howellii T.W. Nelson & Patterson Navarretia filicaulis (Torr. ex Gray) Greene Howell's deserttrumpets threadstem pincushionplant Linanthus nuttallii ssp. nuttallii (Gray) Greene ex Milliken Navarretia fossalis Moran Nuttall's deserttrumpets vernalpool pincushionplant Linanthus nuttallii ssp. pubescens Patterson Navarretia hamata Greene Nuttall's deserttrumpets hooked pincushionplant Linanthus oblanceolatus (Brand) Eastw. ex Jepson Navarretia hamata ssp. hamata Greene subalpine deserttrumpets hooked pincushionplant Linanthus orcuttii (Parry & Gray) Jepson Navarretia hamata ssp. leptantha (Greene) Mason Orcutt's deserttrumpets hooked pincushionplant Linanthus pachyphyllus Patterson Navarretia heterandra Mason Sierran deserttrumpets Tehama pincushionplant Linanthus parryae (Gray) Greene Navarretia heterodoxa (Greene) Greene sandblossoms Calistoga pincushionplant Linanthus parviflorus (Benth.) Greene Navarretia intertexta (Benth.) Hook. Linanthus pygmaeus (Brand) J.T. Howell needleleaf navarretia pygmy deserttrumpets Navarretia intertexta ssp. intertexta (Benth.) Hook. Linanthus pygmaeus ssp. continentalis Raven needleleaf navarretia pygmy deserttrumpets Navarretia intertexta ssp. propinqua (Suksdorf) Day Linanthus pygmaeus ssp. pygmaeus (Brand) J.T. Howell near navarretia pygmy deserttrumpets Navarretia jaredii Eastw. Linanthus rattanii (Gray) Greene mitrefruit pincushionplant Rattan's deserttrumpets Navarretia jepsonii V. Bailey ex Jepson Linanthus septentrionalis Mason Jepson's pincushionplant northern linanthus Navarretia leucocephala Benth. Linanthus serrulatus Greene whitehead navarretia Madera deserttrumpets Navarretia leucocephala ssp. bakeri (Mason) Day Loeseliastrum matthewsii (Gray) Timbrook Baker's navarretia desert calico Navarretia leucocephala ssp. leucocephala Benth. Loeseliastrum schottii (Torr.) Timbrook whitehead navarretia Schott's calico Navarretia leucocephala ssp. minima (Nutt.) Day Navarretia atractyloides (Benth.) Hook. & Arn. least navarretia hollyleaf pincushionplant Navarretia leucocephala ssp. pauciflora (Mason) Day Navarretia breweri (Gray) Greene fewflower navarretia Brewer's navarretia Navarretia leucocephala ssp. plieantha (Mason) Day Navarretia cotulifolia (Benth.) Hook. & Arn. manyflowered navarretia cotulaleaf pincushionplant Navarretia mellita Greene Navarretia divaricata (Torr. ex Gray) Greene honeyscented pincushionplant divaricate navarretia Navarretia nigelliformis Greene CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 145 adobe navarretia Phlox diffusa ssp. subcarinata Wherry Navarretia nigelliformis ssp. nigelliformis Greene spreading phlox adobe navarretia Phlox dispersa C.W. Sharsmith Navarretia nigelliformis ssp. radians (J.T. Howell) Day disperse phlox adobe navarretia Phlox dolichantha Gray Navarretia peninsularis Greene Bear Valley phlox Baja pincushionplant Phlox gracilis (Hook.) Greene Navarretia prolifera Greene slender phlox burr pincushionplant Phlox gracilis ssp. gracilis (Hook.) Greene Navarretia prolifera ssp. lutea (Brand) Mason slender phlox burr pincushionplant Phlox gracilis ssp. humilis (Greene) Mason Navarretia prolifera ssp. prolifera Greene dwarf phlox burr pincushionplant Phlox hirsuta E. Nels. Navarretia prostrata (Gray) Greene Yreka phlox prostrate pincushionplant Phlox hoodii Richards. Navarretia pubescens (Benth.) Hook. & Arn. spiny phlox downy pincushionplant Phlox hoodii ssp. canescens (Torr. & Gray) Wherry Navarretia rosulata Brand carpet phlox San Anselmo navarretia Phlox hoodii ssp. lanata (Piper) Munz Navarretia setiloba Coville carpet phlox Paiute Mountain pincushionplant Phlox hoodii ssp. muscoides (Nutt.) Wherry Navarretia squarrosa (Eschsch.) Hook. & Arn. musk phlox skunkbush Phlox longifolia Nutt. Navarretia subuligera Greene longleaf phlox awlleaf pincushionplant Phlox longifolia ssp. brevifolia (Gray) Mason Navarretia tagetina Greene longleaf phlox marigold pincushionplant Phlox longifolia ssp. longifolia Nutt. Navarretia viscidula Benth. longleaf phlox sticky pincushionplant Phlox pulvinata (Wherry) Cronq. Navarretia viscidula ssp. purpurea (Greene) Mason cushion phlox sticky pincushionplant Phlox rigida Benth. Navarretia viscidula ssp. viscidula Benth. stiff phlox sticky pincushionplant Phlox speciosa Pursh Phlox adsurgens Torr. ex Gray showy phlox northern phlox Phlox speciosa ssp. nitida (Suksdorf) Wherry Phlox austromontana Coville showy phlox desert phlox Phlox speciosa ssp. occidentalis (Dur. ex Torr.) Wherry Phlox austromontana ssp. austromontana Coville showy phlox desert mountain phlox Phlox stansburyi (Torr.) Heller Phlox covillei E. Nels. colddesert phlox Coville's phlox Phlox stansburyi ssp. stansburyi (Torr.) Heller Phlox diffusa Benth. Stansbury's phlox spreading phlox Phlox stansburyi ssp. superba (Brand) Wherry Phlox diffusa ssp. diffusa Benth. colddesert phlox spreading phlox Phlox viridis E. Nels. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 146 green phlox Phlox viridis ssp. compacta (Brand) Wherry POLYGONACEAE green phlox Aristocapsa insignis (Curran) Reveal & Hardham Phlox viridis ssp. longipes (M.E. Jones) Wherry Indian Valley spinycape green phlox Centrostegia thurberi Gray ex Benth. Polemonium acutiflorum Willd. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes red triangles tall Jacobsladder Chorizanthe angustifolia Nutt. Polemonium californicum Eastw. narrowleaf spineflower moving polemonium Chorizanthe biloba Goodman Polemonium carneum Gray twolobe spineflower royal Jacobsladder Chorizanthe biloba var. biloba Goodman Polemonium chartaceum Mason twolobe spineflower Mason's Jacobsladder Chorizanthe blakleyi Hardham Polemonium eximium Greene Blakley's spineflower skypilot Chorizanthe brevicornu Torr. Polemonium micranthum Benth. brittle spineflower annual polemonium Chorizanthe brevicornu var. brevicornu Torr. Polemonium occidentale Greene brittle spineflower western polemonium Chorizanthe brevicornu var. spathulata (Small ex Rydb.) C.L. Hitchc. Polemonium occidentale ssp. occidentale Greene brittle spineflower western polemonium Chorizanthe breweri S. Wats. Polemonium pulcherrimum Hook. San Luis Obispo spineflower skunkleaf polemonium Chorizanthe clevelandii Parry Polemonium pulcherrimum ssp. pulcherrimum Hook. Cleveland's spineflower pretty Jacobsladder Chorizanthe corrugata (Torr.) Torr. & Gray wrinkled spineflower Chorizanthe cuspidata S. Wats. San Francisco spineflower POLYGALACEAE Chorizanthe cuspidata var. cuspidata S. Wats. Polygala acanthoclada Gray San Francisco spineflower desert polygala Chorizanthe cuspidata var. villosa (Eastw.) Munz Polygala californica Nutt. San Francisco spineflower California milkwort Chorizanthe diffusa Benth. Polygala cornuta Kellogg diffuse spineflower Sierran milkwort Chorizanthe douglasii Benth. Polygala cornuta var. cornuta Kellogg San Benito spineflower Sierran milkwort Chorizanthe fimbriata Nutt. Polygala cornuta var. fishiae (Parry) Jepson fringed spineflower Sierran milkwort Chorizanthe fimbriata var. fimbriata Nutt. Polygala heterorhyncha (Barneby) T. Wendt fringed spineflower beaked spiny polygala Chorizanthe fimbriata var. laciniata (Torr.) Jepson Polygala subspinosa S. Wats. fringed spineflower spiny polygala Chorizanthe howellii Goodman Mendocino spineflower Chorizanthe leptotheca Goodman CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 147 Ramona spineflower Chorizanthe uniaristata Torr. & Gray Chorizanthe membranacea Benth. oneawn spineflower pink spineflower Chorizanthe valida S. Wats. Chorizanthe obovata Goodman Sonoma spineflower spoonsepal spineflower Chorizanthe ventricosa Goodman Chorizanthe orcuttiana Parry Priest Valley spineflower San Diego spineflower Chorizanthe watsonii Torr. & Gray Chorizanthe palmeri S. Wats. fivetooth spineflower Palmer's spineflower Chorizanthe wheeleri S. Wats. Chorizanthe parryi S. Wats. Santa Barbara spineflower San Bernardino spineflower Chorizanthe xanti S. Wats. Chorizanthe parryi var. fernandina (S. Wats.) Jepson Riverside spineflower San Bernardino spineflower Chorizanthe xanti var. leucotheca Goodman Chorizanthe parryi var. parryi S. Wats. Riverside spineflower Parry's spineflower Chorizanthe xanti var. xanti S. Wats. Chorizanthe polygonoides Torr. & Gray Riverside spineflower knotweed spineflower Dedeckera eurekensis Reveal & J.T. Howell Chorizanthe polygonoides var. longispina (Goodman) Munz July gold knotweed spineflower Dodecahema leptoceras (Gray ex Benth.) Reveal & Hardham Chorizanthe polygonoides var. polygonoides Torr. & Gray slenderhorn spinyherb knotweed spineflower Emex australis Steinh. Chorizanthe procumbens Nutt. southern threecornerjack prostrate spineflower Emex spinosa (L.) Campd. Chorizanthe pungens Benth. spiny threecornerjack Monterey spineflower Eriogonum X blissianum Mason Chorizanthe pungens var. hartwegiana Reveal & Hardham Bliss' buckwheat Hartweg's spineflower Eriogonum alpinum Engelm. Chorizanthe pungens var. pungens Benth. Trinity buckwheat Monterey spineflower Eriogonum ampullaceum J.T. Howell Chorizanthe rectispina Goodman Mono buckwheat prickly spineflower Eriogonum anemophilum Greene Chorizanthe rigida (Torr.) Torr. & Gray west Humboldt buckwheat devil's spineflower Eriogonum angulosum Benth. Chorizanthe robusta Parry anglestem buckwheat robust spineflower Eriogonum apiculatum S. Wats. Chorizanthe robusta var. hartwegii (Benth.) Reveal & Morgan San Jacinto buckwheat robust spineflower Eriogonum apricum J.T. Howell Chorizanthe robusta var. robusta Parry Ione buckwheat robust spineflower Eriogonum apricum var. apricum J.T. Howell Chorizanthe spinosa S. Wats. Ione buckwheat Mojave spineflower Eriogonum apricum var. prostratum Myatt Chorizanthe staticoides Benth. Ione buckwheat turkish rugging Eriogonum arborescens Greene Chorizanthe stellulata Benth. Santa Cruz Island buckwheat starlet spineflower Eriogonum argillosum J.T. Howell CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 148 Coast Range buckwheat Eriogonum compositum var. compositum Dougl. ex Benth. Eriogonum baileyi S. Wats. arrowleaf buckwheat Bailey's buckwheat Eriogonum congdonii (S. Stokes) Reveal Eriogonum baileyi var. baileyi S. Wats. Congdon's buckwheat Bailey's buckwheat Eriogonum contiguum (Reveal) Reveal Eriogonum baileyi var. praebens (Gandog.) Reveal annual desert trumpet Bailey's buckwheat Eriogonum covilleanum Eastw. Eriogonum beatleyae Reveal Coville's buckwheat Beatley's buckwheat Eriogonum crocatum A. Davids. Eriogonum bifurcatum Reveal saffron buckwheat Pahrump Valley buckwheat Eriogonum dasyanthemum Torr. & Gray Eriogonum brachyanthum Coville chaparral buckwheat shortflower buckwheat Eriogonum davidsonii Greene Eriogonum brachypodum Torr. & Gray Davidson's buckwheat Parry's buckwheat Eriogonum deflexum Torr. Eriogonum breedlovei (J.T. Howell) Reveal flatcrown buckwheat Piute buckwheat Eriogonum deflexum var. baratum (Elmer) Reveal Eriogonum breedlovei var. breedlovei (J.T. Howell) Reveal flatcrown buckwheat Piute buckwheat Eriogonum deflexum var. deflexum Torr. Eriogonum breedlovei var. shevockii J.T. Howell flatcrown buckwheat Shevock's buckwheat Eriogonum deserticola S. Wats. Eriogonum butterworthianum J.T. Howell Colorado Desert buckwheat Butterworth's buckwheat Eriogonum diclinum Reveal Eriogonum caespitosum Nutt. Jaynes Canyon buckwheat matted buckwheat Eriogonum douglasii Benth. Eriogonum cernuum Nutt. Douglas' buckwheat nodding buckwheat Eriogonum douglasii var. douglasii Benth. Eriogonum cernuum var. cernuum Nutt. Douglas' buckwheat nodding buckwheat Eriogonum eastwoodianum J.T. Howell Eriogonum cernuum var. viminale (S. Stokes) Reveal Eastwood's buckwheat nodding buckwheat Eriogonum elatum Dougl. ex Benth. Eriogonum chrysops Rydb. tall woolly buckwheat bitterroot buckwheat Eriogonum elatum var. elatum Dougl. ex Benth. Eriogonum cinereum Benth. tall woolly buckwheat coastal buckwheat Eriogonum elatum var. villosum Jepson Eriogonum cithariforme S. Wats. tall woolly buckwheat Cithara buckwheat Eriogonum elegans Greene Eriogonum cithariforme var. agninum (Greene) Reveal elegant buckwheat Cithara buckwheat Eriogonum elongatum Benth. Eriogonum cithariforme var. cithariforme S. Wats. longstem buckwheat Cithara buckwheat Eriogonum eremicola J.T. Howell & Reveal Eriogonum collinum S. Stokes ex M.E. Jones Telescope Peak buckwheat juniper buckwheat Eriogonum ericifolium Torr. & Gray Eriogonum compositum Dougl. ex Benth. Yavapai County buckwheat arrowleaf buckwheat Eriogonum ericifolium var. thornei Reveal & Henrickson CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 149 Thorne's buckwheat Eriogonum heermannii Dur. & Hilg. Eriogonum esmeraldense S. Wats. Heermann's buckwheat Esmeralda buckwheat Eriogonum heermannii var. argense (M.E. Jones) Munz Eriogonum esmeraldense var. esmeraldense S. Wats. Heermann's buckwheat Esmeralda buckwheat Eriogonum heermannii var. floccosum Munz Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth. Heermann's buckwheat Eastern Mojave buckwheat Eriogonum heermannii var. heermannii Dur. & Hilg. Eriogonum fasciculatum var. fasciculatum Benth. Heermann's buckwheat Eastern Mojave buckwheat Eriogonum heermannii var. humilius (S. Stokes) Reveal Eriogonum fasciculatum var. flavoviride Munz & Johnston Heermann's buckwheat Eastern Mojave buckwheat Eriogonum heermannii var. occidentale S. Stokes Eriogonum fasciculatum var. foliolosum (Nutt.) S. Stokes ex Abrams Heermann's buckwheat Eastern Mojave buckwheat Eriogonum heermannii var. sulcatum (S. Wats.) Munz & Reveal Eriogonum fasciculatum var. polifolium (Benth.) Torr. & Gray Heermann's buckwheat Eastern Mojave buckwheat Eriogonum heracleoides Nutt. Eriogonum foliosum S. Wats. parsnipflower buckwheat Baja buckwheat Eriogonum heracleoides var. angustifolium (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray Eriogonum giganteum S. Wats. parsnipflower buckwheat St. Catherine's lace Eriogonum heracleoides var. heracleoides Nutt. Eriogonum giganteum var. formosum Brandeg. parsnipflower buckwheat St. Catherine's lace Eriogonum hirtellum J.T. Howell & Bacig. Eriogonum giganteum var. giganteum S. Wats. Klamath Mountain buckwheat St. Catherine's lace Eriogonum hirtiflorum Gray ex S. Wats. Eriogonum gilmanii S. Stokes hairyflower buckwheat Gilman's buckwheat Eriogonum hoffmannii S. Stokes Eriogonum glandulosum (Nutt.) Nutt. ex Benth. Hoffmann's buckwheat acorn buckwheat Eriogonum hoffmannii var. hoffmannii S. Stokes Eriogonum gossypinum Curran Hoffmann's buckwheat cottony buckwheat Eriogonum hoffmannii var. robustius S. Stokes Eriogonum gracile Benth. Hoffmann's buckwheat slender woolly buckwheat Eriogonum hookeri S. Wats. Eriogonum gracilipes S. Wats. Hooker's buckwheat White Mountain buckwheat Eriogonum incanum Torr. & Gray Eriogonum gracillimum S. Wats. frosted buckwheat rose and white buckwheat Eriogonum inerme (S. Wats.) Jepson Eriogonum gramineum S. Stokes unarmed buckwheat = Eriogonum nudum var. westonii Eriogonum inerme var. hispidulum Goodman Eriogonum grande Greene unarmed buckwheat Pacific Island buckwheat Eriogonum inerme var. inerme (S. Wats.) Jepson Eriogonum grande var. grande Greene unarmed buckwheat Pacific Island buckwheat Eriogonum inflatum Torr. & Frem. Eriogonum grande var. rubescens (Greene) Munz Native American pipeweed Pacific Island buckwheat Eriogonum inflatum var. deflatum I.M. Johnston Eriogonum grande var. timorum Reveal Native American pipeweed Pacific Island buckwheat Eriogonum inflatum var. inflatum Torr. & Frem. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 150 Native American pipeweed Eriogonum microthecum var. corymbosoides Reveal Eriogonum insigne S. Wats. slender buckwheat ladder buckwheat Eriogonum microthecum var. johnstonii Reveal Eriogonum intrafractum Coville & Morton Johnston's buckwheat napkinring Eriogonum microthecum var. lapidicola Reveal Eriogonum kelloggii Gray slender buckwheat Red Mountain buckwheat Eriogonum microthecum var. laxiflorum Hook. Eriogonum kennedyi Porter ex S. Wats. slender buckwheat Kennedy's buckwheat Eriogonum microthecum var. microthecum Nutt. Eriogonum kennedyi var. alpigenum Munz & Johnston slender buckwheat Kennedy's buckwheat Eriogonum microthecum var. panamintense S. Stokes Eriogonum kennedyi var. austromontanum Munz & Johnston Panamint buckwheat Kennedy's buckwheat Eriogonum microthecum var. simpsonii (Benth.) Reveal Eriogonum kennedyi var. kennedyi Porter ex S. Wats. Simpson's buckwheat Kennedy's buckwheat Eriogonum mohavense S. Wats. Eriogonum kennedyi var. pinicola Reveal Western Mojave buckwheat Kennedy's buckwheat Eriogonum molestum S. Wats. Eriogonum kennedyi var. purpusii (Brandeg.) Reveal pineland buckwheat Purpus' buckwheat Eriogonum nervulosum (S. Stokes) Reveal Eriogonum latens Jepson Snow Mountain buckwheat Inyo buckwheat Eriogonum nidularium Coville Eriogonum latifolium Sm. birdnest buckwheat seaside buckwheat Eriogonum nortonii Greene Eriogonum libertini Reveal pinnacled buckwheat Dubakella Mountain buckwheat Eriogonum nudum Dougl. ex Benth. Eriogonum lobbii Torr. & Gray naked buckwheat granite buckwheat Eriogonum nudum var. auriculatum (Benth.) Tracy ex Jepson Eriogonum lobbii var. lobbii Torr. & Gray naked buckwheat Lobb's buckwheat Eriogonum nudum var. decurrens (S. Stokes) M.L. Bowerman Eriogonum luteolum Greene naked buckwheat goldencarpet buckwheat Eriogonum nudum var. deductum (Greene) Jepson Eriogonum luteolum var. caninum (Greene) Reveal naked buckwheat goldencarpet buckwheat Eriogonum nudum var. indictum (Jepson) Reveal Eriogonum luteolum var. pedunculatum (Stokes) Reveal naked buckwheat goldencarpet buckwheat Eriogonum nudum var. murinum Reveal Eriogonum maculatum Heller naked buckwheat spotted buckwheat Eriogonum nudum var. nudum Dougl. ex Benth. Eriogonum marifolium Torr. & Gray naked buckwheat marumleaf buckwheat Eriogonum nudum var. oblongifolium S. Wats. Eriogonum microthecum Nutt. naked buckwheat slender buckwheat Eriogonum nudum var. pauciflorum S. Wats. Eriogonum microthecum var. alpinum Reveal naked buckwheat alpine slender buckwheat Eriogonum nudum var. pubiflorum Benth. Eriogonum microthecum var. ambiguum (M.E. Jones) Reveal naked buckwheat slender buckwheat Eriogonum nudum var. regirivum Reveal & J. Stebbins CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 151 naked buckwheat Eriogonum plumatella Dur. & Hilg. Eriogonum nudum var. scapigerum (Eastw.) Jepson yucca buckwheat naked buckwheat Eriogonum polypodum Small Eriogonum nudum var. westonii (S. Stokes) J.T. Howell foxtail buckwheat Weston's buckwheat Eriogonum prattenianum Dur. Eriogonum nummulare M.E. Jones Nevada City buckwheat money buckwheat Eriogonum prattenianum var. avium Reveal & Shevock Eriogonum nutans Torr. & Gray Nevada City buckwheat Dugway buckwheat Eriogonum prociduum Reveal Eriogonum nutans var. glabratum Reveal prostrate buckwheat Dugway buckwheat Eriogonum puberulum S. Wats. Eriogonum nutans var. nutans Torr. & Gray Red Creek buckwheat Dugway buckwheat Eriogonum pusillum Torr. & Gray Eriogonum ochrocephalum S. Wats. yellowturbans whitewoolly buckwheat Eriogonum pyrolifolium Hook. Eriogonum ochrocephalum var. ochrocephalum S. Wats. Shasta buckwheat whitewoolly buckwheat Eriogonum pyrolifolium var. coryphaeum Torr. & Gray Eriogonum ordii S. Wats. Shasta buckwheat Fort Mojave buckwheat Eriogonum pyrolifolium var. pyrolifolium Hook. Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt. Shasta buckwheat cushion buckwheat Eriogonum racemosum Nutt. Eriogonum ovalifolium var. eximium (Tidestrom) J.T. Howell redroot buckwheat cushion buckwheat Eriogonum reniforme Torr. & Frem. Eriogonum ovalifolium var. nivale (Canby) M.E. Jones kidneyleaf buckwheat cushion buckwheat Eriogonum rixfordii S. Stokes Eriogonum ovalifolium var. ovalifolium Nutt. pagoda buckwheat cushion buckwheat Eriogonum rosense A. Nels. & Kennedy Eriogonum ovalifolium var. purpureum (Nutt.) Dur. rosy buckwheat cushion buckwheat Eriogonum roseum Dur. & Hilg. Eriogonum ovalifolium var. vineum (Small) Jepson wand buckwheat cushion buckwheat Eriogonum rupinum Reveal Eriogonum palmerianum Reveal Wyman Creek buckwheat Palmer's buckwheat Eriogonum saxatile S. Wats. Eriogonum panamintense Morton hoary buckwheat Panamint Mountain buckwheat Eriogonum shockleyi S. Wats. Eriogonum panamintense var. mensicola (S. Stokes) Reveal Shockley's buckwheat Panamint Mountain buckwheat Eriogonum shockleyi var. shockleyi S. Wats. Eriogonum panamintense var. panamintense Morton Shockley's buckwheat Panamint Mountain buckwheat Eriogonum siskiyouense Small Eriogonum parishii S. Wats. Siskiyou buckwheat mountainmist Eriogonum spergulinum Gray Eriogonum parvifolium Sm. spurry buckwheat seacliff buckwheat Eriogonum spergulinum var. pratense (S. Stokes) J.T. Howell Eriogonum pendulum S. Wats. spurry buckwheat Waldo buckwheat Eriogonum spergulinum var. reddingianum (M.E. Jones) J.T. Howell CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 152 Redding buckwheat sulphurflower buckwheat Eriogonum spergulinum var. spergulinum Gray Eriogonum umbellatum var. covillei (Small) Munz & Reveal spurry buckwheat Coville's buckwheat Eriogonum sphaerocephalum Dougl. ex Benth. Eriogonum umbellatum var. dichrocephalum Gandog. rock buckwheat sulphurflower buckwheat Eriogonum sphaerocephalum var. halimioides S. Stokes Eriogonum umbellatum var. furcosum Reveal rock buckwheat sulphurflower buckwheat Eriogonum sphaerocephalum var. sphaerocephalum Dougl. ex Benth. Eriogonum umbellatum var. glaberrimum (Gandog.) Reveal rock buckwheat sulphurflower buckwheat Eriogonum strictum Benth. Eriogonum umbellatum var. goodmanii Reveal Blue Mountain buckwheat Goodman's buckwheat Eriogonum strictum ssp. proliferum (Torr. & Gray) S. Stokes Eriogonum umbellatum var. humistratum Reveal Blue Mountain buckwheat sulphurflower buckwheat Eriogonum strictum ssp. proliferum var. anserinum (Greene) R.J. Davis Eriogonum umbellatum var. juniporinum Reveal Blue Mountain buckwheat sulphurflower buckwheat Eriogonum strictum ssp. proliferum var. greenei (Gray) Reveal Eriogonum umbellatum var. minus I.M. Johnston Greene's buckwheat sulphurflower buckwheat Eriogonum strictum ssp. proliferum var. proliferum (Torr. & Gray) Eriogonum umbellatum var. munzii Reveal C.L. Hitchc. Munz's buckwheat Blue Mountain buckwheat Eriogonum umbellatum var. nevadense Gandog. Eriogonum temblorense J.T. Howell & Twisselmann Nevada buckwheat Temblor buckwheat Eriogonum umbellatum var. polyanthum (Benth.) M.E. Jones Eriogonum ternatum T.J. Howell sulphurflower buckwheat ternate buckwheat Eriogonum umbellatum var. speciosum (E. Drew) S. Stokes Eriogonum thomasii Torr. sulphurflower buckwheat Thomas' buckwheat Eriogonum umbellatum var. stellatum (Benth.) M.E. Jones Eriogonum thurberi Torr. sulphurflower buckwheat Thurber's buckwheat Eriogonum umbellatum var. subaridum S. Stokes Eriogonum trichopes Torr. sulphurflower buckwheat little deserttrumpet Eriogonum umbellatum var. torreyanum (Gray) M.E. Jones Eriogonum tripodum Greene Torrey buckwheat tripod buckwheat Eriogonum umbellatum var. umbellatum Torr. Eriogonum truncatum Torr. & Gray sulphurflower buckwheat Mt. Diablo buckwheat Eriogonum umbellatum var. versicolor S. Stokes Eriogonum twisselmannii (J.T. Howell) Reveal sulphurflower buckwheat Twisselmann's buckwheat Eriogonum ursinum S. Wats. Eriogonum umbellatum Torr. Bear Valley buckwheat sulphur wildbuckwheat Eriogonum vestitum J.T. Howell Eriogonum umbellatum var. argus Reveal Idria buckwheat sulphurflower buckwheat Eriogonum vimineum Dougl. ex Benth. Eriogonum umbellatum var. aureum (Gandog.) Reveal wickerstem buckwheat sulphurflower buckwheat Eriogonum viridescens Heller Eriogonum umbellatum var. bahiiforme (Torr. & Gray) Jepson twotooth buckwheat sulphurflower buckwheat Eriogonum watsonii Torr. & Gray Eriogonum umbellatum var. chlorothamnus Reveal Watson's buckwheat CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 153 Eriogonum wrightii Torr. ex Benth. Parish's puncturebract bastardsage Oxytheca parishii var. abramsii (McGregor) Munz Eriogonum wrightii var. membranaceum S. Stokes ex Jepson Abrams' puncturebract bastardsage Oxytheca parishii var. cienegensis Ertter Eriogonum wrightii var. nodosum (Small) Reveal Parish's puncturebract bastardsage Oxytheca parishii var. goodmaniana Ertter Eriogonum wrightii var. olanchense (J.T. Howell) Reveal Goodman's puncturebract bastardsage Oxytheca parishii var. parishii Parry Eriogonum wrightii var. subscaposum S. Wats. Parish's puncturebract bastardsage Oxytheca perfoliata Torr. & Gray Eriogonum wrightii var. trachygonum (Torr. ex Benth.) Jepson roundleaf puncturebract bastardsage Oxytheca trilobata Gray Eriogonum wrightii var. wrightii Torr. ex Benth. threelobe puncturebract Wright's bastardsage Oxytheca watsonii Torr. & Gray Fagopyrum esculentum Moench Watson's puncturebract fagopyrum Polygonum amphibium L. Gilmania luteola (Coville) Coville water knotweed goldencarpet Polygonum amphibium var. emersum Michx. Goodmania luteola (Parry) Reveal & Ertter longroot smartweed yellow spinecape Polygonum amphibium var. stipulaceum Coleman Hollisteria lanata S. Wats. water smartweed false spikeflower Polygonum arenastrum Jord. ex Boreau Lastarriaea coriacea (Goodman) Hoover ovalleaf knotweed leather spineflower Polygonum argyrocoleon Steud. ex Kunze Mucronea californica Benth. silversheath knotweed California spineflower Polygonum aviculare L. Mucronea perfoliata (Gray) Heller prostrate knotweed perfoliate spineflower Polygonum baldschuanicum Regel Muehlenbeckia complexa Meisn. Bukhara fleeceflower maidenhair vine Polygonum bellardii All. Nemacaulis denudata Nutt. narrowleaf knotweed cottonheads Polygonum bidwelliae S. Wats. Nemacaulis denudata var. denudata Nutt. Bidwell's knotweed cottonheads Polygonum bistortoides Pursh Nemacaulis denudata var. gracilis Goodman & L. Benson American bistort cottonheads Polygonum bolandieri Brewer Oxyria digyna (L.) Hill Bolander's knotweed alpine mountainsorrel Polygonum buxiforme Small Oxytheca caryophylloides Parry box knotweed chickweed puncturebract Polygonum californicum Meisn. Oxytheca dendroidea Nutt. California knotweed narrowleaf oxytheca Polygonum capitatum Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don Oxytheca emarginata Hall pinkhead smartweed whitemargin puncturebract Polygonum convolvulus L. Oxytheca parishii Parry black bindweed CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 154 Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. & Zucc. spotted ladysthumb Japanese knotweed Polygonum phytolaccifolium Meisn. ex Small Polygonum davisiae Brewer ex Gray poke knotweed Davis' knotweed Polygonum polygaloides Wallich ex Meisn. Polygonum douglasii Greene polygala knotweed Douglas' knotweed Polygonum polygaloides ssp. confertiflorum (Nutt. ex Piper) Hickman Polygonum douglasii ssp. austiniae (Greene) E. Murr. fruitleaf knotweed Austin knotweed Polygonum polygaloides ssp. esotericum (L.C. Wheeler) Hickman Polygonum douglasii ssp. douglasii Greene whitemargin knotweed Douglas' knotweed Polygonum polygaloides ssp. kelloggii (Greene) Hickman Polygonum douglasii ssp. johnstonii (Munz) Hickman Kellogg's knotweed Johnston's knotweed Polygonum polystachyum Wallich ex Meisn. Polygonum douglasii ssp. spergulariiforme (Meisn. ex Small) Hickman cultivated knotweed scatter knotweed Polygonum punctatum Ell. Polygonum erectum L. dotted smartweed erect knotweed Polygonum punctatum var. punctatum Ell. Polygonum fowleri B.L. Robins. dotted smartweed Fowler's knotweed Polygonum ramosissimum Michx. Polygonum hydropiper L. bushy knotweed marshpepper knotweed Polygonum ramosissimum var. prolificum Small Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. bushy knotweed swamp smartweed Polygonum ramosissimum var. ramosissimum Michx. Polygonum lapathifolium L. bushy knotweed curlytop knotweed Polygonum sachalinense F. Schmidt ex Maxim. Polygonum lapathifolium var. lapathifolium L. giant knotweed curlytop knotweed Polygonum shastense Brewer ex Gray Polygonum lapathifolium var. salicifolium Sibthorp Shasta knotweed curlytop knotweed Pterostegia drymarioides Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Polygonum marinense Mert. & Raven woodland pterostegia Marin knotweed Rumex X acutus L. (pro sp.) Polygonum minimum S. Wats. acute dock broadleaf knotweed Rumex acetosella L. Polygonum newberryi Small common sheep sorrel Newberry's knotweed Rumex aquaticus L. Polygonum orientale L. western dock kiss me over the garden gate Rumex aquaticus var. fenestratus (Greene) Dorn Polygonum paronychia Cham. & Schlecht. western dock beach knotweed Rumex conglomeratus Murr. Polygonum parryi Greene clustered dock Parry's knotweed Rumex crispus L. Polygonum patulum Bieb. curly dock Bellard's smartweed Rumex dentatus L. Polygonum pensylvanicum L. toothed dock Pennsylvania smartweed Rumex hymenosepalus Torr. Polygonum persicaria L. canaigre dock CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 155 Rumex kerneri Borbas Polypodium californicum Kaulfuss Kerner's dock California polypody Rumex maritimus L. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eat. golden dock licorice fern Rumex obtusifolius L. Polypodium hesperium Maxon bitter dock western polypody Rumex orbiculatus Gray Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. greater water dock leathery polypody Rumex paucifolius Nutt. fewleaved dock Rumex paucifolius ssp. gracilescens (Rech. f.) Rech. f. PONTEDERIACEAE alpine sheep sorrel Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms Rumex paucifolius ssp. paucifolius Nutt. common water hyacinth fewleaved dock Heteranthera dubia (Jacq.) MacM. Rumex pulcher L. grassleaf mudplantain fiddle dock Heteranthera limosa (Sw.) Willd. Rumex salicifolius Weinm. blue mudplantain willow dock Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) K. Presl ex Kunth Rumex salicifolius var. crassus (Rech. f.) J.T. Howell heartshape falsepickerelweed willow dock Rumex salicifolius var. denticulatus Torr. PORTULACACEAE toothed willow dock Calandrinia breweri S. Wats. Rumex salicifolius var. lacustris (Greene) Hickman Brewer's redmaids lake willow dock Calandrinia ciliata (Ruiz & Pavon) DC. Rumex salicifolius var. mexicanus (Meisn.) C.L. Hitchc. fringed redmaids Mexican dock Cistanthe ambigua (S. Wats.) Hershkovitz Rumex salicifolius var. salicifolius Weinm. desert pussypaws willow dock Cistanthe maritima (Nutt.) Hershkovitz Rumex salicifolius var. transitorius (Rech. f.) Hickman seaside pussypaws willow dock Cistanthe monandra (Nutt.) Hershkovitz Rumex sanguineus L. common pussypaws redvein dock Cistanthe monosperma (Greene) Hershkovitz Rumex stenophyllus Ledeb. oneseed pussypaws narrowleaf dock Cistanthe parryi (Gray) Hershkovitz Rumex venosus Pursh Parry's pussypaws veiny dock Cistanthe parryi var. hesseae (Thomas) Kartesz & Gandhi Rumex violascens Rech. f. Hesse's pussypaws violet dock Cistanthe parryi var. nevadensis (J.T. Howell) Kartesz & Gandhi Systenotheca vortriedei (Brandeg.) Reveal & Hardham Nevada pussypaws systenotheca Cistanthe parryi var. parryi (Gray) Hershkovitz Parry's pussypaws POLYPODIACEAE Cistanthe pulchella (Eastw.) Hershkovitz Mariposa pussypaws Polypodium amorphum Suksdorf Cistanthe pygmaea (Parish ex Rydb.) Hershkovitz irregular polypody pygmy pussypaws CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 156 Cistanthe quadripetala (S. Wats.) Hershkovitz redstem springbeauty fourpetal pussypaws Claytonia saxosa Brandeg. Cistanthe rosea (S. Wats.) Hershkovitz Brandegee's springbeauty rosy pussypaws Claytonia sibirica L. Cistanthe umbellata (Torr.) Hershkovitz Siberian springbeauty Mt. Hood pussypaws Claytonia sibirica var. bulbifera Gray Claytonia cordifolia S. Wats. Siberian springbeauty heartleaf springbeauty Claytonia sibirica var. sibirica L. Claytonia exigua Torr. & Gray Siberian springbeauty Claytonia exigua ssp. exigua Torr. & Gray Claytonia spathulata Dougl. ex Hook. Claytonia gypsophiloides Fisch. & C.A. Mey. pale springbeauty gypsum springbeauty Claytonia spathulata var. spathulata Dougl. ex Hook. Claytonia heterophylla (Torr. & Gray) Swanson pale springbeauty variableleaf springbeauty Claytonia umbellata S. Wats. Claytonia lanceolata Pursh Great Basin springbeauty lanceleaf springbeauty Lewisia brachycalyx Engelm. ex Gray Claytonia lanceolata var. lanceolata Pursh shortsepal bitterroot lanceleaf springbeauty Lewisia cantelovii J.T. Howell Claytonia lanceolata var. peirsonii Munz & Johnston Cantelow's bitterroot Peirson's springbeauty Lewisia congdonii (Rydb.) S. Clay Claytonia lanceolata var. sessilifolia (Torr.) A. Nels. Congdon's bitterroot lanceleaf springbeauty Lewisia cotyledon (S. Wats.) B.L. Robins. Claytonia megarhiza (Gray) Parry ex S. Wats. Siskiyou bitterroot alpine springbeauty Lewisia cotyledon var. cotyledon (S. Wats.) B.L. Robins. Claytonia megarhiza var. bellidifolia (Rydb.) C.L. Hitchc. Siskiyou bitterroot alpine springbeauty Lewisia cotyledon var. heckneri (Morton) Munz Claytonia nevadensis S. Wats. Heckner's bitterroot Sierran springbeauty Lewisia cotyledon var. howellii (S. Wats.) Jepson Claytonia palustris Swanson & Kelley Howell's bitterroot Jonesville springbeauty Lewisia disepala Rydb. Claytonia parviflora Dougl. ex Hook. Yosemite bitterroot streambank springbeauty Lewisia kelloggii K. Brandeg. Claytonia parviflora ssp. viridis (A. Davids.) J.M. Miller & K. Kellogg's lewisia Chambers Lewisia leeana (Porter) B.L. Robins. Claytonia perfoliata Donn ex Willd. Lee's bitterroot miner's lettuce Lewisia longipetala (Piper) S. Clay Claytonia perfoliata ssp. perfoliata Donn ex Willd. Truckee bitterroot miner's lettuce Lewisia nevadensis (Gray) B.L. Robins. Claytonia perfoliata ssp. perfoliata var. nubigena (Greene) Poelln. Nevada bitterroot miner's lettuce Lewisia oppositifolia (S. Wats.) B.L. Robins. Claytonia perfoliata ssp. perfoliata var. perfoliata Donn ex Willd. oppositeleaf bitterroot miner's lettuce Lewisia pygmaea (Gray) B.L. Robins. Claytonia perfoliata ssp. perfoliata var. utahensis (Rydb.) Poelln. pigmy bitterroot miner's lettuce Lewisia rediviva Pursh Claytonia rubra (T.J. Howell) Tidestrom Oregon bitterroot CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 157 Lewisia rediviva var. minor (Rydb.) Munz Potamogeton epihydrus Raf. Oregon bitterroot ribbonleaf pondweed Lewisia rediviva var. rediviva Pursh Potamogeton filiformis Pers. Oregon bitterroot fineleaf pondweed Lewisia serrata Heckard & Stebbins Potamogeton filiformis var. alpinus (Blytt) Aschers. & Graebn. sawtooth bitterroot fineleaf pondweed Lewisia stebbinsii Gankin & Hildreth Potamogeton foliosus Raf. Stebbins' bitterroot leafy pondweed Lewisia triphylla (S. Wats.) B.L. Robins. Potamogeton foliosus var. fibrillosus (Fern.) Haynes & Reveal threeleaf lewisia leafy pondweed Montia chamissoi (Ledeb. ex Spreng.) Greene Potamogeton foliosus var. foliosus Raf. water minerslettuce leafy pondweed Montia dichotoma (Nutt.) T.J. Howell Potamogeton gramineus L. dwarf minerslettuce variableleaf pondweed Montia diffusa (Nutt.) Greene Potamogeton illinoensis Morong spreading minerslettuce Illinois pondweed Montia fontana L. Potamogeton latifolius (J.W. Robbins) Morong annual water minerslettuce broadleaf pondweed Montia fontana ssp. fontana L. Potamogeton natans L. annual water minerslettuce floating pondweed Montia fontana ssp. variabilis S.M. Walters Potamogeton nodosus Poir. variable minerslettuce longleaf pondweed Montia howellii S. Wats. Potamogeton pectinatus L. Howell's minerslettuce sago pondweed Montia linearis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Greene Potamogeton praelongus Wulfen narrowleaf minerslettuce whitestem pondweed Montia parvifolia (Moc. ex DC.) Greene Potamogeton pusillus L. littleleaf minerslettuce small pondweed Montia perfoliata (Donn ex Willd.) T.J. Howell Potamogeton pusillus var. pusillus L. = Claytonia perfoliata ssp. perfoliata small pondweed Portulaca halimoides L. Potamogeton pusillus var. tenuissimus Mert. & Koch silkcotton purslane small pondweed Portulaca oleracea L. Potamogeton richardsonii (Benn.) Rydb. little hogweed Richardson's pondweed Potamogeton robbinsii Oakes Robbins' pondweed POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton zosteriformis Fern. Potamogeton alpinus Balbis flatstem pondweed alpine pondweed Potamogeton amplifolius Tuckerman largeleaf pondweed PRIMULACEAE Potamogeton crispus L. Anagallis arvensis L. curly pondweed scarlet pimpernel Potamogeton diversifolius Raf. Anagallis foemina P. Mill. waterthread pondweed poorman's weatherglass CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 158 Anagallis minima (L.) Krause tall mountain shootingstar chaffweed Dodecatheon jeffreyi ssp. jeffreyi Van Houtte Anagallis monelli L. Jeffrey's shootingstar flaxleaf pimpernel Dodecatheon jeffreyi ssp. pygmaeum (Hall) H.J. Thompson Androsace elongata L. pygmy shootingstar California rockjasmine Dodecatheon pulchellum (Raf.) Merr. Androsace elongata ssp. acuta (Greene) G.T. Robbins darkthroat shootingstar California rockjasmine Dodecatheon pulchellum ssp. monanthum (Greene ex R. Knuth) H.J. Androsace occidentalis Pursh Thompson ex Munz western rockjasmine darkthroat shootingstar Androsace septentrionalis L. Dodecatheon pulchellum ssp. pulchellum (Raf.) Merr. pygmyflower rockjasmine darkthroat shootingstar Androsace septentrionalis ssp. subumbellata (A. Nels.) G.T. Robbins Dodecatheon redolens (Hall) H.J. Thompson pygmyflower rockjasmine scented shootingstar Dodecatheon alpinum (Gray) Greene Dodecatheon subalpinum Eastw. alpine shootingstar Sierran shootingstar Dodecatheon alpinum ssp. alpinum (Gray) Greene Glaux maritima L. alpine shootingstar sea milkwort Dodecatheon alpinum ssp. majus H.J. Thompson Lysimachia nummularia L. alpine shootingstar creeping jenny Dodecatheon clevelandii Greene Lysimachia thyrsiflora L. padre's shootingstar tufted loosestrife Dodecatheon clevelandii ssp. clevelandii Greene Primula suffrutescens Gray Cleveland's shootingstar Sierran primrose Dodecatheon clevelandii ssp. insulare H.J. Thompson Samolus valerandi L. padre's shootingstar seaside brookweed Dodecatheon clevelandii ssp. patulum (Greene) H.J. Thompson Samolus valerandi ssp. parviflorus (Raf.) Hulten padre's shootingstar seaside brookweed Dodecatheon clevelandii ssp. sanctarum (Greene) Abrams Trientalis borealis Raf. padre's shootingstar American starflower Dodecatheon conjugens Greene Trientalis borealis ssp. latifolia (Hook.) Hulten Bonneville shootingstar broadleaf starflower Dodecatheon conjugens var. conjugens Greene Trientalis europaea ssp. arctica (Fisch. ex Hook.) Hulten Bonneville shootingstar arctic starflower Dodecatheon hendersonii Gray mosquito bills Dodecatheon hendersonii ssp. cruciatum (Greene) H.J. Thompson PTERIDACEAE mosquito bills Adiantum X tracyi C.C. Hall ex W.H. Wagner Dodecatheon hendersonii ssp. hendersonii Gray Tracy's maidenhair Henderson's shootingstar Adiantum aleuticum (Rupr.) Paris Dodecatheon hendersonii ssp. hansenii (Greene) Kartesz, comb. nov. Aleutian maidenhair ined. Adiantum capillus-veneris L. Dodecatheon hendersonii ssp. parvifolium (R. Knuth) H.J. Thompson common maidenhair mosquito bills Adiantum jordanii C. Muell. Dodecatheon jeffreyi Van Houtte California maidenhair CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 159 Adiantum pedatum L. beaded lipfern northern maidenhair Cryptogramma acrostichoides R. Br. Argyrochosma jonesii (Maxon) Windham American rockbrake Jones' falsecloak fern Notholaena californica D.C. Eat. Argyrochosma limitanea (Maxon) Windham California cloak fern southwestern falsecloak fern Notholaena californica ssp. californica D.C. Eat. Argyrochosma limitanea ssp. limitanea (Maxon) Windham California cloak fern southwestern falsecloak fern Pellaea X glaciogena W.H. Wagner, Pray & A.R. Smith Aspidotis carlotta-halliae (Wagner & Gilbert) Lellinger cliffbrake tufted lacefern Pellaea andromedifolia (Kaulfuss) Fee Aspidotis californica (Hook.) Nutt. ex Copeland coffee cliffbrake California lacefern Pellaea brachyptera (T. Moore) Baker Astrolepis cochisensis (Goodding) Benham & Windham Sierran cliffbrake Cochise scaly cloakfern Pellaea breweri D.C. Eat. Astrolepis cochisensis ssp. cochisensis (Goodding) Benham & Brewer's cliffbrake Windham Pellaea bridgesii Hook. Cochise scaly cloakfern Bridges' cliffbrake Aspidotis densa (Brack.) Lellinger Pellaea mucronata (D.C. Eat.) D.C. Eat. Indian's dream birdfoot cliffbrake Astrolepis integerrima (Hook.) Benham & Windham Pellaea mucronata ssp. californica (Lemmon) Windham hybrid cloakfern California cliffbrake Cheilanthes clevelandii D.C. Eat. Pellaea mucronata ssp. mucronata (D.C. Eat.) D.C. Eat. Cleveland's lipfern birdfoot cliffbrake Cheilanthes cooperae D.C. Eat. Pellaea truncata Goodding Cooper's lipfern spiny cliffbrake Cheilanthes covillei Maxon Pentagrama pallida (Weatherby) Yatskievych, Windham & Coville's lipfern Wollenweber Cheilanthes feei T. Moore pale goldfern slender lipfern Pentagrama triangularis (Kaulfuss) Yatskievych, Windham & Cheilanthes X fibrillosa (Davenport) Davenport ex Underwood (pro Wollenweber sp.) western goldfern fibril lipfern Pentagrama triangularis ssp. maxonii (Weatherby) Yatskievych, Cheilanthes gracillima D.C. Eat. Windham & Wollenweber lace lipfern Maxon's goldfern Cheilanthes intertexta (Maxon) Maxon Pentagrama triangularis ssp. semipallida (J.T. Howell) Yatskievych, coastal lipfern Windham & Wollenweber Cheilanthes newberryi (D.C. Eat.) Domin western goldfern Newberry's lipfern Pentagrama triangularis ssp. triangularis (Kaulfuss) Yatskievych, Cheilanthes X parishii Davenport (pro sp.) Windham & Wollenweber Parish's lipfern western goldfern Cheilanthes parryi (D.C. Eat.) Domin Pentagrama triangularis ssp. viscosa (D.C. Eat.) Yatskievych, Parry's lipfern Windham & Wollenweber Cheilanthes viscida Davenport western goldfern viscid lipfern Pteris cretica L. Cheilanthes wootonii Maxon Cretan brake CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 160 Pteris multifida Poir. tuber anemone spider brake Aquilegia eximia Van Houtte ex Planch. Pteris vittata L. Van Houtte's columbine ladder brake Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. western columbine Aquilegia formosa var. formosa Fisch. ex DC. RAFFLESIACEAE crimson columbine Pilostyles thurberi Gray Aquilegia pubescens Coville stemsucker Sierran columbine Caltha biflora DC. RANUNCULACEAE = Caltha leptosepala ssp. howellii Aconitum columbianum Nutt. Caltha leptosepala DC. Columbian monkshood white marshmarigold Aconitum columbianum var. columbianum Nutt. Caltha leptosepala ssp. howellii (Huth) P.G. Sm. Columbian monkshood Howell's marshmarigold Actaea arguta Nutt. Caltha palustris L. = Actaea rubra ssp. arguta yellow marshmarigold Actaea rubra (Ait.) Willd. Ceratocephala testiculata (Crantz) Bess. red baneberry curveseed butterwort Actaea rubra ssp. arguta (Nutt.) Hulten Clematis lasiantha Nutt. red baneberry pipestem clematis Adonis aestivalis L. Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt. summer pheasant's eye western white clematis Anemone deltoidea Hook. Clematis ligusticifolia var. brevifolia Nutt. Columbian windflower western white clematis Anemone drummondii S. Wats. Clematis ligusticifolia var. californica S. Wats. Drummond's anemone California clematis Anemone drummondii ssp. drummondii S. Wats. Clematis ligusticifolia var. ligusticifolia Nutt. Drummond's anemone western white clematis Anemone globosa (Torr. & Gray) Nutt. ex Pritz. Clematis pauciflora Nutt. = Anemone multifida var. hudsoniana ropevine clematis Anemone multifida Poir. Consolida ajacis (L.) Schur Pacific anemone doubtful knight's spur Anemone multifida var. hudsoniana DC. Coptis laciniata Gray Hudson's anemone Oregon goldthread Anemone occidentalis S. Wats. Delphinium X inflexum A. Davids. (pro sp.) = Pulsatilla occidentalis larkspur Anemone oregana Gray Delphinium andersonii Gray blue windflower Anderson's larkspur Anemone oregana var. oregana Gray Delphinium andersonii ssp. andersonii Gray blue windflower Anderson's larkspur Anemone quinquefolia L. Delphinium bakeri Ewan nightcaps Baker's delphinium Anemone tuberosa Rydb. Delphinium californicum Torr. & Gray California larkspur CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 161 Delphinium californicum ssp. californicum Torr. & Gray yellow larkspur California larkspur Delphinium menziesii DC. Delphinium californicum ssp. interius (Eastw.) Ewan Menzies' larkspur California larkspur Delphinium menziesii ssp. menziesii DC. Delphinium cardinale Hook. Menzies' larkspur scarlet larkspur Delphinium nudicaule Torr. & Gray Delphinium decorum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. red larkspur coastal larkspur Delphinium nuttallianum Pritz. ex Walp. Delphinium decorum ssp. decorum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Nuttal's larkspur coastal larkspur Delphinium nuttallianum var. nuttallianum Pritz. ex Walp. Delphinium decorum ssp. tracyi Ewan Nuttal's larkspur Tracy's larkspur Delphinium parishii Gray Delphinium depauperatum Nutt. desert larkspur slim larkspur Delphinium parishii ssp. pallidum (Munz) Warnock Delphinium glaucum S. Wats. pallid larkspur Sierra larkspur Delphinium parishii ssp. parishii Gray Delphinium gracilentum Greene Parish's larkspur pine forest larkspur Delphinium parishii ssp. subglobosum (Wiggins) Lewis & Epling Delphinium gypsophilum Ewan oceanblue larkspur Pinoche Creek larkspur Delphinium parryi Gray Delphinium gypsophilum ssp. gypsophilum Ewan San Bernardino larkspur Pinoche Creek larkspur Delphinium parryi ssp. blochmaniae (Greene) Lewis & Epling Delphinium gypsophilum ssp. parviflorum Lewis & Epling Blochman's larkspur Pinoche Creek larkspur Delphinium parryi ssp. eastwoodiae Ewan Delphinium hansenii (Greene) Greene Eastwood's larkspur Eldorado larkspur Delphinium parryi ssp. maritimum (A. Davids.) Warnock Delphinium hansenii ssp. ewanianum Warnock seaside larkspur Ewan's larkspur Delphinium parryi ssp. parryi Gray Delphinium hansenii ssp. hansenii (Greene) Greene San Bernardino larkspur Hansen's larkspur Delphinium parryi ssp. purpureum (Lewis & Epling) Warnock Delphinium hansenii ssp. kernense (A. Davids.) Ewan San Bernardino larkspur Kern larkspur Delphinium patens Benth. Delphinium hesperium Gray zigzag larkspur foothill larkspur Delphinium patens ssp. hepaticoideum Ewan Delphinium hesperium ssp. cuyamacae (Abrams) Lewis & Epling zigzag larkspur foothill larkspur Delphinium patens ssp. montanum (Munz) Ewan Delphinium hesperium ssp. hesperium Gray zigzag larkspur foothill larkspur Delphinium patens ssp. patens Benth. Delphinium hesperium ssp. pallescens (Ewan) Lewis & Epling zigzag larkspur foothill larkspur Delphinium polycladon Eastw. Delphinium hutchinsoniae Ewan mountain marsh larkspur Monterey larkspur Delphinium purpusii Brandeg. Delphinium inopinum (Jepson) Lewis & Epling Kern County larkspur unexpected larkspur Delphinium recurvatum Greene Delphinium luteum Heller Byron larkspur CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 162 Delphinium stachydeum (Gray) Tidestrom Pulsatilla occidentalis (S. Wats.) Freyn Rocky Mountain larkspur white pasqueflower Delphinium trolliifolium Gray Ranunculus acris L. Columbian larkspur tall buttercup Delphinium uliginosum Curran Ranunculus acris var. acris L. swamp larkspur showy buttercup Delphinium umbraculorum Lewis & Epling Ranunculus alismifolius Geyer ex Benth. umbrella larkspur plantainleaf buttercup Delphinium variegatum Torr. & Gray Ranunculus alismifolius var. alismellus Gray royal larkspur plantainleaf buttercup Delphinium variegatum ssp. apiculatum (Greene) Ewan Ranunculus alismifolius var. alismifolius Geyer ex Benth. royal larkspur plantainleaf buttercup Delphinium variegatum ssp. kinkiense (Munz) Warnock Ranunculus andersonii Gray royal larkspur Anderson's buttercup Delphinium variegatum ssp. thornei Munz Ranunculus andersonii var. andersonii Gray royal larkspur Anderson's buttercup Delphinium variegatum ssp. variegatum Torr. & Gray Ranunculus aquatilis L. royal larkspur whitewater crowfoot Enemion occidentale (Hook. & Arn.) Drumm. & Hutchinson Ranunculus arvensis L. western false rue anemone corn buttercup Enemion stipitatum (Gray) Drumm. & Hutchinson Ranunculus bonariensis Poir. Siskiyou false rue anemone Carter's buttercup Kumlienia hystricula (Gray) Greene Ranunculus bonariensis var. trisepalus (Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.) waterfall false buttercup Lourteig Myosurus apetalus var. montanus (Campbell) Whitemore Carter's buttercup Myosurus aristatus Benth. Ranunculus bulbosus L. bristle mousetail St. Anthony's turnip Myosurus cupulatus S. Wats. Ranunculus californicus Benth. Arizona mousetail California buttercup Myosurus minimus ssp. apus (Greene) Campbell Ranunculus californicus var. californicus Benth. tiny mousetail California buttercup Myosurus minimus ssp. apus var. apus Greene Ranunculus canus Benth. tiny mousetail Sacramento Valley buttercup Myosurus minimus ssp. apus var. filiformis Greene Ranunculus canus var. canus Benth. tiny mousetail Sacramento Valley buttercup Myosurus minimus ssp. apus var. sessiliflorus (Huth) Campbell Ranunculus cymbalaria Pursh tiny mousetail alkali buttercup Myosurus minimus ssp. major (Greene) Campbell Ranunculus cymbalaria var. saximontanus Fern. tiny mousetail Rocky Mountain buttercup Myosurus minimus ssp. major var. major (Greene) K.C. Davis Ranunculus eschscholtzii Schlecht. tiny mousetail Eschscholtz's buttercup Myosurus minimus ssp. minimus L. Ranunculus eschscholtzii var. eschscholtzii Schlecht. tiny mousetail Eschscholtz's buttercup Myosurus minumus L. Ranunculus eschscholtzii var. oxynotus (Gray) Jepson tiny mousetail Eschscholtz's buttercup CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 163 Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. low spearwort yellow water buttercup Ranunculus repens L. Ranunculus flammula L. creeping buttercup spearwort buttercup Ranunculus repens var. degeneratus Schur Ranunculus flammula var. flammula L. creeping buttercup flam buttercup Ranunculus repens var. repens L. Ranunculus glaberrimus Hook. creeping buttercup sagebrush buttercup Ranunculus sardous Crantz Ranunculus glaberrimus var. ellipticus (Greene) Greene hairy buttercup elliptical buttercup Ranunculus sceleratus L. Ranunculus glaberrimus var. glaberrimus Hook. celeryleaf buttercup sagebrush buttercup Ranunculus sceleratus var. multifidus Nutt. Ranunculus gormanii Greene blister buttercup Gorman's buttercup Ranunculus sceleratus var. sceleratus L. Ranunculus hebecarpus Hook. & Arn. cursed buttercup delicate buttercup Ranunculus suksdorfii Gray Ranunculus hydrocharoides Gray Suksdorf's buttercup frogbit buttercup Ranunculus trichophyllus Chaix Ranunculus hydrocharoides var. hydrocharoides Gray whitewater crowfoot frogbit buttercup Ranunculus trichophyllus var. trichophyllus Chaix Ranunculus lobbii (Hiern) Gray hairleaf water buttercup Lobb's buttercup Ranunculus uncinatus D. Don ex G. Don Ranunculus longirostris Godr. hooked buttercup longbeak buttercup Ranunculus uncinatus var. parviflorus (Torr.) L. Benson Ranunculus macounii Britt. common Idaho buttercup Macoun's buttercup Ranunculus uncinatus var. uncinatus D. Don ex G. Don Ranunculus muricatus L. woodland buttercup spinyfruit buttercup Thalictrum alpinum L. Ranunculus occidentalis Nutt. alpine meadowrue western buttercup Thalictrum fendleri Engelm. ex Gray Ranunculus occidentalis var. occidentalis Nutt. Fendler's meadowrue western buttercup Thalictrum fendleri var. fendleri Engelm. ex Gray Ranunculus orthorhynchus Hook. Fendler's meadowrue straightbeak buttercup Thalictrum fendleri var. polycarpum Torr. Ranunculus orthorhynchus var. bloomeri (S. Wats.) L. Benson Fendler's meadowrue Bloomer's buttercup Thalictrum occidentale Gray Ranunculus orthorhynchus var. orthorhynchus Hook. western meadowrue straightbeak buttercup Thalictrum occidentale var. occidentale Gray Ranunculus parviflorus L. western meadowrue smallflower buttercup Thalictrum sparsiflorum Turcz. ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Ranunculus populago Greene fewflower meadowrue popular buttercup Trautvetteria caroliniensis (Walt.) Vail Ranunculus pusillus Poir. Carolina bugbane low spearwort Ranunculus pusillus var. pusillus Poir. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 164 Ceanothus crassifolius Torr. RESEDACEAE hoaryleaf ceanothus Oligomeris linifolia (Vahl) J.F. Macbr. Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. lineleaf whitepuff buckbrush Reseda alba L. Ceanothus cuneatus ssp. cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. white upright mignonette coast buckbrush Reseda lutea L. Ceanothus cuneatus ssp. fascicularis (McMinn) C. Schmidt yellow mignonette sedgeleaf buckbrush Reseda luteola L. Ceanothus cuneatus ssp. rigidus (Nutt.) C. Schmidt weld Monterey ceanothus Reseda odorata L. Ceanothus cuneatus ssp. sonomensis (J.T. Howell) C. Schmidt garden mignonette Sonoma ceanothus Ceanothus cyaneus Eastw. RHAMNACEAE San Diego buckbrush Adolphia californica S. Wats. Ceanothus dentatus Torr. & Gray California prickbush sandscrub ceanothus Ceanothus X arcuatus McMinn (pro sp.) Ceanothus diversifolius Kellogg arching ceanothus pinemat Ceanothus X bakeri Greene ex C.F. Baker (pro sp.) Ceanothus ferrisiae McMinn Baker's ceanothus coyote ceanothus Ceanothus X flexilis Greene ex McMinn Ceanothus foliosus Parry flexible ceanothus wavyleaf ceanothus Ceanothus X lobbianus Hook. (pro sp.) Ceanothus foliosus ssp. foliosus Parry lobbian ceanothus wavyleaf buckbrush Ceanothus X lorenzenii (Jepson) McMinn Ceanothus foliosus ssp. medius (McMinn) C. Schmidt Lorenzen's ceanothus wavyleaf buckbrush Ceanothus X mendocinensis McMinn Ceanothus foliosus ssp. vineatus (McMinn) C. Schmidt Mendocino ceanothus wavyleaf buckbrush Ceanothus X otayensis McMinn Ceanothus fresnensis Dudley ex Abrams Otay ceanothus Fresno mat Ceanothus X serrulatus McMinn (pro sp.) Ceanothus gloriosus J.T. Howell bittersweet Point Reyes ceanothus Ceanothus X rugosus Greene (pro sp.) Ceanothus gloriosus ssp. exaltatus (J.T. Howell) C. Schmidt rugose ceanothus Point Reyes ceanothus Ceanothus X vanrensselaeri J.B. Roof Ceanothus gloriosus ssp. gloriosus J.T. Howell Vanrensselaer ceanothus Point Reyes creeper Ceanothus X veitchianus Hook. (pro sp.) Ceanothus gloriosus ssp. masonii (McMinn) C. Schmidt Veitch ceanothus Mason's ceanothus Ceanothus arboreus Greene Ceanothus gloriosus ssp. porrectus (J.T. Howell) C. Schmidt feltleaf ceanothus Point Reyes creeper Ceanothus cordulatus Kellogg Ceanothus greggii Gray whitethorn ceanothus desert ceanothus Ceanothus connivens Greene Ceanothus greggii var. perplexans (Trel.) Jepson trailing buckbrush Ceanothus greggii ssp. vestitus (Greene) C. Schmidt Mojave ceanothus CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 165 Ceanothus griseus (Trel. ex B.L. Robins.) McMinn Ceanothus pinetorum Coville Carmel ceanothus Coville ceanothus Ceanothus hearstiorum Hoover & J.B. Roof Ceanothus prostratus Benth. Hearst Ranch deerbrush squawcarpet Ceanothus impressus Trel. Ceanothus prostratus ssp. confusus (J.T. Howell) C. Schmidt Santa Barbara ceanothus squawcarpet Ceanothus incanus Torr. & Gray Ceanothus prostratus ssp. prostratus Benth. coast whitethorn squawcarpet Ceanothus integerrimus Hook. & Arn. Ceanothus prostratus ssp. pumilus (Greene) C. Schmidt deerbrush dwarf ceanothus Ceanothus jepsonii Greene Ceanothus purpureus Jepson Jepson ceanothus hollyleaf ceanothus Ceanothus jepsonii ssp. albiflorus (J.T. Howell) C. Schmidt Ceanothus purpureus ssp. divergens (Parry) C. Schmidt Jepson ceanothus Calistoga ceanothus Ceanothus jepsonii ssp. jepsonii Greene Ceanothus purpureus ssp. purpureus Jepson Jepson ceanothus Napa buckbrush Ceanothus lemmonii Parry Ceanothus roderickii Knight Lemmon's ceanothus Pine Hill buckbrush Ceanothus leucodermis Greene Ceanothus sanguineus Pursh chaparral whitethorn redstem ceanothus Ceanothus maritimus Hoover Ceanothus sorediatus Hook. & Arn. maritime ceanothus Ceanothus spinosus Nutt. Ceanothus megacarpus Nutt. spiny ceanothus bigpod ceanothus Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch. Ceanothus megacarpus var. insularis (Eastw.) Munz blueblossom ceanothus Ceanothus megacarpus ssp. megacarpus Nutt. Ceanothus tomentosus Parry bigpod ceanothus woolyleaf ceanothus Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. Ceanothus velutinus Dougl. ex Hook. hairy ceanothus snowbrush ceanothus Ceanothus oliganthus ssp. oliganthus Nutt. Ceanothus verrucosus Nutt. explorer's bush barranca brush Ceanothus ophiochilus Boyd, Ross & Arnseth Ceanothus velutinus ssp. hookeri (M.C. Johnston) C. Schmidt buckthorn Hooker's ceanothus Ceanothus palmeri Trel. Ceanothus velutinus ssp. velutinus Dougl. ex Hook. Palmer ceanothus tobacco brush Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & Gray Colubrina californica I.M. Johnston wartleaf ceanothus Las Animas nakedwood Ceanothus parryi Trel. Colubrina L.C. Rich. ex Brongn. Parry ceanothus colubrina Ceanothus parvifolius (S. Wats.) Trel. Condalia globosa I.M. Johnston littleleaf ceanothus bitter snakewood Ceanothus papillosus ssp. papillosus Torr. & Gray Condalia globosa var. pubescens I.M. Johnston King hybrid ceanothus bitter snakewood Ceanothus papillosus ssp. roweanus (McMinn) C. Schmidt Condalia lycioides var. canescens (Gray) Trel. benniebush = Ziziphus obtusifolia var. canescens CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 166 Condalia parryi (Torr.) Weberb. = Frangula purshiana = Ziziphus parryi Rhamnus rubra Greene Frangula californica (Eschsch.) Gray = Frangula rubra ssp. rubra California buckthorn Rhamnus tomentella Benth. Frangula californica ssp. californica (Eschsch.) Gray = Frangula californica ssp. tomentella California buckthorn Ziziphus jujuba (L.) Lam., non P. Mill. Frangula californica ssp. crassifolia (Jepson) Kartesz & Gandhi = Ziziphus mauritiana California buckthorn Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. Frangula californica ssp. cuspidata (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi Indian jujube California buckthorn Ziziphus obtusifolia (Hook. ex Torr. & Gray) Gray Frangula californica ssp. occidentalis (T.J. Howell) Kartesz & Gandhi lotebush California buckthorn Ziziphus obtusifolia var. canescens (Gray) M.C. Johnston Frangula californica ssp. tomentella (Benth.) Kartesz & Gandhi lotebush California buckthorn Ziziphus parryi Torr. Frangula californica ssp. ursina (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi Parry's jujube California buckthorn Frangula purshiana (DC.) Cooper ROSACEAE Pursh's buckthorn Acaena novae-zelandica Kirk Frangula rubra (Greene) V. Grub. New Zealand acaena red buckthorn Acaena pinnatifida Ruiz & Pavon Frangula rubra ssp. modocensis (C.B. Wolf) Kartesz & Gandhi Acaena pinnatifida var. californica (Bitter) Jepson Modoc buckthorn Adenostoma fasciculatum Hook. & Arn. Frangula rubra ssp. obtusissima (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi common chamise obtuse buckthorn Adenostoma fasciculatum var. fasciculatum Hook. & Arn. Frangula rubra ssp. rubra (Greene) V. Grub. common chamise red buckthorn Adenostoma fasciculatum var. obtusifolium S. Wats. Frangula rubra ssp. yosemitana (C.B. Wolf) Kartesz & Gandhi common chamise Yosemite buckthorn Adenostoma sparsifolium Torr. Rhamnus alnifolia L'Her. redshank alderleaf buckthorn Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr. Rhamnus californica Eschsch. tall hairy agrimony = Frangula californica ssp. californica Alchemilla . Rhamnus cathartica L. = Aphanes common buckthorn Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer Rhamnus crocea Nutt. Saskatoon serviceberry redberry buckthorn Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C.L. Hitchc. Rhamnus crocea ssp. crocea Nutt. Pacific serviceberry redberry buckthorn Amelanchier pallida Greene Rhamnus crocea ssp. ilicifolia (Kellogg) C.B. Wolf pale serviceberry hollyleaf redberry Amelanchier pumila (Torr. & Gray) Nutt. ex M. Roemer Rhamnus crocea ssp. pilosa (Trel.) C.B. Wolf dwarf serviceberry hollyleaf buckthorn Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Rhamnus pirifolia Greene Utah serviceberry island redberry Amelanchier utahensis ssp. covillei (Standl.) Clokey Rhamnus purshiana DC. Coville's serviceberry CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 167 Amelanchier utahensis ssp. utahensis Koehne Sierran mountain misery Utah serviceberry Chamaebatiaria millefolium (Torr.) Maxim. Amygdalus communis L. fernbush = Prunus dulcis Coleogyne ramosissima Torr. Amygdalus dulcis P. Mill. blackbrush = Prunus dulcis Comarum palustre L. Amygdalus persica L. purple marshlocks = Prunus persica Cotoneaster franchetii Boiss. Aphanes arvensis L. orange cotoneaster field parsley piert Cotoneaster pannosus Franch. Argentina anserina (L.) Rydb. silverleaf cotoneaster silverweed cinquefoil Cowania alba Goodding Argentina egedii (Wormsk.) Rydb. = Purshia stansburiana Pacific silverweed Cowania mexicana D. Don Argentina egedii ssp. egedii (Wormsk.) Rydb. = Purshia mexicana Eged's Pacific silverweed Cowania stansburiana Torr. Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern. = Purshia stansburiana bride's feathers Crataegus columbiana T.J. Howell Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara = Crataegus douglasii var. douglasii bride's feathers Crataegus douglasii Lindl. Cercocarpus intricatus S. Wats. black hawthorn littleleaf mountain mahogany Crataegus douglasii var. douglasii Lindl. Cercocarpus intricatus var. intricatus S. Wats. Douglas' hawthorn littleleaf mountain mahogany Crataegus flabellata (Spach) Kirchn. Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt. fanleaf hawthorn curlleaf mountain mahogany Duchesnea indica (Andr.) Focke Cercocarpus ledifolius var. intercedens Schneid. Indian strawberry curlleaf mountain mahogany Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. Cercocarpus ledifolius var. intermontanus N. Holmgren loquat curlleaf mountain mahogany Fallugia paradoxa (D. Don) Endl. ex Torr. Cercocarpus montanus Raf. Apacheplume true mountain mahogany Fragaria chiloensis (L.) P. Mill. Cercocarpus montanus var. blancheae (Schneid.) F.L. Martin beach strawberry island mountain mahogany Fragaria chiloensis ssp. pacifica Staudt Cercocarpus montanus var. glaber (S. Wats.) F.L. Martin Pacific beach strawberry birchleaf mountain mahogany Fragaria crinita Rydb. Cercocarpus montanus var. macrourus (Rydb.) F.L. Martin Pacific strawberry Colorado mountain mahogany Fragaria vesca L. Cercocarpus montanus var. minutiflorus (Abrams) F.L. Martin woodland strawberry smooth mountain mahogany Fragaria vesca ssp. bracteata (Heller) Staudt Cercocarpus traskiae Eastw. woodland strawberry Catalina Island mountain mahogany Fragaria vesca ssp. californica (Cham. & Schlecht.) Staudt Chamaebatia australis (Brandeg.) Abrams California strawberry southern mountain misery Fragaria virginiana Duchesne Chamaebatia foliolosa Benth. Virginia strawberry CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 168 Fragaria virginiana ssp. platypetala (Rydb.) Staudt Horkelia cuneata ssp. puberula (Greene) Keck Virginia strawberry wedgeleaf horkelia Geum aleppicum Jacq. Horkelia cuneata ssp. sericea (Gray) Keck yellow avens wedgeleaf horkelia Geum macrophyllum Willd. Horkelia daucifolia (Greene) Rydb. largeleaf avens carrotleaf honeydew Geum macrophyllum var. macrophyllum Willd. Horkelia daucifolia ssp. daucifolia (Greene) Rydb. largeleaf avens carrotleaf honeydew Geum macrophyllum var. perincisum (Rydb.) Raup Horkelia daucifolia ssp. latior Keck largeleaf avens carrotleaf honeydew Geum triflorum Pursh Horkelia fusca Lindl. prairiesmoke tawny horkelia Geum triflorum var. canescens (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi Horkelia fusca ssp. capitata (Lindl.) Keck old man's whiskers bighead horkelia Geum triflorum var. ciliatum (Pursh) Fassett Horkelia fusca ssp. parviflora (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Keck old man's whiskers smallflower horkelia Heteromeles arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roemer Horkelia fusca ssp. pseudocapitata (Rydb. ex T.J. Howell) Keck toyon littlehead horkelia Heteromeles arbutifolia var. arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roemer Horkelia fusca ssp. tenella (S. Wats.) Keck toyon pinewoods honeydew Heteromeles arbutifolia var. cerina (Jepson) E. Murr. Horkelia hendersonii T.J. Howell toyon Henderson's honeydew Heteromeles arbutifolia var. macrocarpa (Munz) Munz Horkelia hispidula Rydb. toyon White Mountain honeydew Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Horkelia marinensis (Elmer) Crum ex Keck oceanspray Point Reyes horkelia Horkelia bolanderi Gray Horkelia parryi Greene border honeydew Parry horkelia Horkelia bolanderi ssp. bolanderi Gray Horkelia rydbergii Elmer Bolanders horkelia Horkelia sericata S. Wats. Horkelia californica Cham. & Schlecht. silky honeydew California honeydew Horkelia tenuiloba (Torr.) Gray Horkelia californica ssp. dissita (Crum) Ertter Santa Rosa horkelia California honeydew Horkelia tridentata Torr. Horkelia californica ssp. frondosa (Greene) Ertter threetooth honeydew California honeydew Horkelia tridentata ssp. flavescens (Rydb.) Keck Horkelia clevelandii (Greene) Rydb. threetooth honeydew Horkelia congesta Dougl. ex Hook. Horkelia tridentata ssp. tridentata Torr. Sierran honeydew threetooth honeydew Horkelia congesta ssp. nemorosa Keck Horkelia truncata Rydb. Sierran honeydew Ramona honeydew Horkelia cuneata Lindl. Horkelia tularensis (J.T. Howell) Munz wedgeleaf horkelia Kern Plateau horkelia Horkelia cuneata ssp. cuneata Lindl. Horkelia wilderae Parish wedgeleaf horkelia Barton Flats horkelia CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 169 Horkeliella congdonis (Rydb.) Rydb. silky mousetail Horkeliella purpurascens (S. Wats.) Rydb. Ivesia purpurascens ssp. purpurascens (S. Wats.) Keck Ivesia aperta (J.T. Howell) Munz summit mousetail Sierra Valley mousetail Ivesia pygmaea Gray Ivesia aperta var. aperta (J.T. Howell) Munz dwarf mousetail Sierra Valley mousetail Ivesia santolinoides Gray Ivesia aperta var. canina Ertter Sierran mousetail Sierra Valley mousetail Ivesia saxosa (J.G. & S.A. Lemmon ex Greene) Ertter Ivesia argyrocoma (Rydb.) Rydb. Ivesia sericoleuca (Rydb.) Rydb. silverhair mousetail Plumas mousetail Ivesia arizonica (Eastw. ex J.T. Howell) Ertter Ivesia shockleyi S. Wats. rock whitefeather sky mousetail Ivesia arizonica var. saxosa (Brandeg.) Ertter Ivesia shockleyi var. shockleyi S. Wats. rock whitefeather Shockley's mousetail Ivesia baileyi S. Wats. Ivesia unguiculata Gray Bailey's ivesia Yosemite mousetail Ivesia baileyi var. baileyi S. Wats. Ivesia webberi Gray Bailey's ivesia wire mousetail Ivesia callida (Hall) Rydb. Luetkea pectinata (Pursh) Kuntze Tahquitz mousetail partridgefoot Ivesia campestris (M.E. Jones) Rydb. Lyonothamnus floribundus Gray field mousetail Catalina ironwood Ivesia gordonii (Hook.) Torr. & Gray Lyonothamnus floribundus ssp. aspleniifolius (Greene) Raven Gordon's ivesia Catalina ironwood Ivesia jaegeri Munz & Johnston Lyonothamnus floribundus ssp. floribundus Gray Jaeger's mousetail Catalina ironwood Ivesia kingii S. Wats. Malus domestica (Borkh.) Borkh. King's mousetail = Malus pumila Ivesia longibracteata Ertter Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid. longbract mousetail Oregon crabapple Ivesia lycopodioides Gray Malus malus (L.) Britt. clubmoss mousetail = Malus sylvestris Ivesia lycopodioides ssp. lycopodioides Gray Malus pumila P. Mill. clubmoss mousetail cultivated apple Ivesia lycopodioides ssp. megalopetala (Rydb.) Keck Malus sylvestris P. Mill. clubmoss mousetail apple Ivesia lycopodioides ssp. scandularis (Rydb.) Keck Oemleria cerasiformis (Torr. & Gray ex Hook. & Arn.) Landon clubmoss mousetail Indian plum Ivesia muirii Gray Osmaronia cerasiformis (Torr. & Gray ex Hook. & Arn.) Greene granite mousetail = Oemleria cerasiformis Ivesia paniculata T.W. & J.P. Nelson Pentaphylloides floribunda (Pursh) A. Love Ash Creek mousetail shrubby cinquefoil Ivesia patellifera (J.T. Howell) Ertter Peraphyllum ramosissimum Nutt. Kingston Mountain mousetail squaw apple Ivesia pickeringii Torr. ex Gray Petrophyton acuminatum Rydb. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 170 big arroyo rockmat = Argentina egedii ssp. egedii Petrophyton caespitosum (Nutt.) Rydb. Potentilla eremica Coville mat rockspirea = Ivesia kingii Petrophyton caespitosum var. caespitosum (Nutt.) Rydb. Potentilla flabellifolia Hook. ex Torr. & Gray Rocky Mountain rockspirea high mountain cinquefoil Physocarpus alternans (M.E. Jones) J.T. Howell Potentilla frondosa Greene dwarf ninebark = Horkelia californica ssp. frondosa Physocarpus alternans ssp. alternans (M.E. Jones) J.T. Howell Potentilla fruticosa auct. non L. dwarf ninebark = Pentaphylloides floribunda Physocarpus alternans ssp. annulatus J.T. Howell Potentilla glandulosa Lindl. dwarf ninebark gland cinquefoil Physocarpus alternans ssp. panamintensis J.T. Howell Potentilla glandulosa ssp. ashlandica (Greene) Keck dwarf ninebark Ashland cinquefoil Physocarpus capitatus (Pursh) Kuntze Potentilla glandulosa ssp. ewanii Keck Pacific ninebark Ewan's cinquefoil Potentilla acuminata Hall Potentilla glandulosa ssp. glandulosa Lindl. tapertip cinquefoil sticky cinquefoil Potentilla anglica Laicharding Potentilla glandulosa ssp. globosa Keck English cinquefoil sticky cinquefoil Potentilla anserina L. Potentilla glandulosa ssp. hansenii (Greene) Keck = Argentina anserina Hansen's cinquefoil Potentilla aperta J.T. Howell Potentilla glandulosa ssp. nevadensis (S. Wats.) Keck = Ivesia aperta var. aperta Nevada cinquefoil Potentilla biennis Greene Potentilla glandulosa ssp. pseudorupestris (Rydb.) Keck biennial cinquefoil sticky cinquefoil Potentilla brevifolia Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray Potentilla glandulosa ssp. reflexa (Greene) Keck sparseleaf cinquefoil sticky cinquefoil Potentilla collina Wibel Potentilla gordonii (Hook.) Greene palmleaf cinquefoil = Ivesia gordonii Potentilla concinna Richards. Potentilla gracilis Dougl. ex Hook. elegant cinquefoil northwest cinquefoil Potentilla concinna var. concinna Richards. Potentilla gracilis var. fastigiata (Nutt.) S. Wats. red cinquefoil Potentilla gracilis var. flabelliformis (Lehm.) Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray Potentilla cristae Ferlatte & Strother Potentilla gracilis var. gracilis Dougl. ex Hook. crested cinquefoil graceful cinquefoil Potentilla diversifolia Lehm. Potentilla grayi S. Wats. varileaf cinquefoil Gray's cinquefoil Potentilla diversifolia var. diversifolia Lehm. Potentilla hickmanii Eastw. varileaf cinquefoil Hickman's cinquefoil Potentilla drummondii Lehm. Potentilla marinensis (Elmer) J.T. Howell Drummond's cinquefoil = Horkelia marinensis Potentilla drummondii ssp. breweri (S. Wats.) Ertter Potentilla micheneri Greene Potentilla egedii Wormsk. = Horkelia tenuiloba = Argentina egedii ssp. egedii Potentilla millefolia Rydb. Potentilla egediina Boivin cutleaf cinquefoil CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 171 Potentilla millefolia var. klamathensis (Rydb.) Jepson = Argentina anserina Klamath cinquefoil Prunus amygdalus Batsch Potentilla millefolia var. millefolia Rydb. = Prunus dulcis cutleaf cinquefoil Prunus andersonii Gray Potentilla newberryi Gray desert peach Newberry's cinquefoil Prunus angustifolia Marsh. Potentilla norvegica L. Chickasaw plum Norwegian cinquefoil Prunus armeniaca L. Potentilla norvegica ssp. monspeliensis (L.) Aschers. & Graebn. apricot Norwegian cinquefoil Prunus avium (L.) L. Potentilla pacifica T.J. Howell sweet cherry = Argentina egedii ssp. egedii Prunus caroliniana (P. Mill.) Ait. Potentilla palustris (L.) Scop. Carolina laurelcherry = Comarum palustre Prunus communis (L.) Arcang. Potentilla patellifera J.T. Howell = Prunus dulcis = Ivesia patellifera Prunus dulcis (P. Mill.) D.A. Webber Potentilla pensylvanica L. sweet almond Pennsylvania cinquefoil Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) Walp. Potentilla pensylvanica var. ovium Jepson bitter cherry Pennsylvania cinquefoil Prunus emarginata var. emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) Walp. Potentilla pensylvanica var. strigosa Pallas ex Pursh bitter cherry Pennsylvania cinquefoil Prunus fasciculata (Torr.) Gray Potentilla recta L. desert almond sulphur cinquefoil Prunus fasciculata var. fasciculata (Torr.) Gray Potentilla rimicola (Munz & Johnston) Ertter desert almond cinquefoil Prunus fasciculata var. punctata Jepson Potentilla rivalis Nutt. desert almond brook cinquefoil Prunus fremontii S. Wats. Potentilla rivalis var. millegrana (Engelm. ex Lehm.) S. Wats. desert apricot brook cinquefoil Prunus ilicifolia (Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn.) D. Dietr. Potentilla rivalis var. rivalis Nutt. hollyleaf cherry brook cinquefoil Prunus ilicifolia ssp. lyonii (Eastw.) Raven Potentilla rolandii Boivin Prunus lusitanica L. = Argentina egedii ssp. egedii Portugal laurel Potentilla saxosa J.G. & S.A. Lemmon ex Greene Prunus mahaleb L. = Ivesia saxosa Mahaleb cherry Potentilla tilingii (Regel) Greene Prunus melanocarpa (A. Nels.) Rydb. = Horkelia tridentata ssp. tridentata = Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa Potentilla tularensis J.T. Howell Prunus persica (L.) Batsch = Horkelia tularensis peach Potentilla wheeleri S. Wats. Prunus subcordata Benth. Kern cinquefoil Klamath plum Potentilla wheeleri var. wheeleri S. Wats. Prunus subcordata var. kelloggii J.G. Lemmon Wheeler's cinquefoil Kellogg's Klamath plum Potentilla yukonensis Hulten Prunus subcordata var. oregana (Greene) W. Wight ex M.E. Peck CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 172 Oregon Klamath plum Rosa pinetorum Heller Prunus subcordata var. rubicunda Jepson pine rose Klamath plum Rosa pisocarpa Gray Prunus subcordata var. subcordata Benth. cluster rose Klamath plum Rosa spithamea S. Wats. Prunus virginiana L. ground rose common chokecherry Rosa spithamea var. sonomensis (Greene) Jepson Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr. Sonoma ground rose western chokecherry Rosa spithamea var. spithamea S. Wats. Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa (A. Nels.) Sarg. ground rose black chokecherry Rosa woodsii Lindl. Purshia glandulosa Curran Woods' rose desert bitterbrush Rosa woodsii var. glabrata (Parish) Cole Purshia mexicana (D. Don) Henrickson Woods' rose Mexican cliffrose Rosa woodsii var. gratissima (Greene) Cole Purshia stansburiana (Torr.) Henrickson Tehachapi rose Stansbury cliffrose Rosa woodsii var. ultramontana (S. Wats.) Jepson Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC. Woods' rose antelope bitterbrush Rosa woodsii var. woodsii Lindl. Pyracantha angustifolia (Franch.) Schneid. Woods' rose narrowleaf firethorn Rubus aboriginum Rydb. Pyrus communis L. garden dewberry common pear Rubus allegheniensis Porter Rosa californica Cham. & Schlecht. Allegheny blackberry California wildrose Rubus allegheniensis var. allegheniensis Porter Rosa canina L. Allegheny blackberry dog rose Rubus discolor Weihe & Nees Rosa eglanteria L. Himalayan blackberry sweetbriar rose Rubus glaucifolius Kellogg Rosa gymnocarpa Nutt. smoothleaf raspberry dwarf rose Rubus glaucifolius var. ganderi (Bailey) Munz Rosa gymnocarpa var. gymnocarpa Nutt. Gander's raspberry wood rose Rubus glaucifolius var. glaucifolius Kellogg Rosa gymnocarpa var. pubescens S. Wats. San Diego raspberry wood rose Rubus idaeus L. Rosa minutifolia Engelm. American red raspberry Baja rose Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rosa nutkana K. Presl grayleaf red raspberry Nootka rose Rubus laciniatus Willd. Rosa nutkana var. muriculata (Greene) G.N. Jones cutleaf blackberry Nootka rose Rubus lasiococcus Gray Rosa nutkana var. nutkana K. Presl roughfruit berry Nootka rose Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray Rosa nutkana var. setosa G.N. Jones whitebark raspberry Nootka rose Rubus leucodermis var. bernardinus (Greene) Jepson CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 173 whitebark raspberry Pacific dewberry Rubus leucodermis var. leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray Rubus vitifolius var. titanus (Bailey) Bailey whitebark raspberry Pacific dewberry Rubus leucodermis var. trinitatis Berger Rubus vitifolius var. vitifolius Cham. & Schlecht. whitebark raspberry Pacific dewberry Rubus macrophyllus Weihe & Nees Sanguisorba annua (Nutt. ex Hook.) Torr. & Gray largeleaf blackberry prairie burnet Rubus nivalis Dougl. ex Hook. Sanguisorba minor Scop. snow raspberry small burnet Rubus parviflorus Nutt. Sanguisorba minor ssp. muricata (Spach) Nordborg thimbleberry small burnet Rubus parviflorus var. parviflorus Nutt. Sanguisorba occidentalis Nutt. western thimbleberry western burnet Rubus parviflorus var. velutinus (Hook. & Arn.) Greene Sanguisorba officinalis L. western thimbleberry official burnet Rubus pedatus Sm. Sibbaldia procumbens L. strawberryleaf raspberry creeping sibbaldia Rubus pensilvanicus Poir. Sorbus aucuparia L. Pennsylvania blackberry European mountainash Rubus spectabilis Pursh Sorbus californica Greene salmonberry California mountainash Rubus spectabilis var. franciscanus (Rydb.) J.T. Howell Sorbus scopulina Greene salmonberry Greene mountainash Rubus spectabilis var. spectabilis Pursh Sorbus scopulina var. cascadensis (G.N. Jones) C.L. Hitchc. salmonberry Cascade mountainash Rubus strigosus Michx. Sorbus scopulina var. scopulina Greene = Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus Cascade mountainash Rubus ulmifolius Schott Spiraea discolor Pursh elmleaf blackberry = Holodiscus discolor Rubus ulmifolius var. inermis (Willd.) Focke Spiraea douglasii Hook. elmleaf blackberry Douglas' spirea Rubus ursinus Cham. & Schlecht. Spiraea douglasii var. douglasii Hook. California blackberry rose spirea Rubus ursinus ssp. macropetalus (Dougl. ex Hook.) Taylor & Spiraea splendens Baumann ex K. Koch MacBryde rose meadowsweet California blackberry Spiraea splendens var. splendens Baumann ex K. Koch Rubus ursinus ssp. ursinus Cham. & Schlecht. mountain spirea California blackberry Rubus ursinus ssp. ursinus var. sirbenus (Bailey) J.T. Howell RUBIACEAE California blackberry Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Rubus ursinus ssp. ursinus var. ursinus Cham. & Schlecht. common buttonbush California blackberry Coprosma repens A. Rich. Rubus vitifolius Cham. & Schlecht. creeping mirrorplant Pacific dewberry Crucianella angustifolia L. Rubus vitifolius var. eastwoodianus (Rydb.) Munz narrowleaf crucianella CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 174 Galium ambiguum W. Wight Santa Cruz Island bedstraw Yolla Bolly bedstraw Galium californicum Hook. & Arn. Galium ambiguum ssp. ambiguum W. Wight California bedstraw Yolla Bolly bedstraw Galium californicum ssp. californicum Hook. & Arn. Galium ambiguum ssp. siskiyouense (Ferris) Dempster & Stebbins California bedstraw Siskiyou bedstraw Galium californicum ssp. flaccidum (Greene) Dempster & Stebbins Galium andrewsii Gray California bedstraw phloxleaf bedstraw Galium californicum ssp. luciense Dempster & Stebbins Galium andrewsii ssp. andrewsii Gray California bedstraw Andrews' bedstraw Galium californicum ssp. maritimum Dempster & Stebbins Galium andrewsii ssp. gatense (Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins California bedstraw phloxleaf bedstraw Galium californicum ssp. miguelense (Greene) Dempster & Stebbins Galium andrewsii ssp. intermedium Dempster & Stebbins Miguel bedstraw phloxleaf bedstraw Galium californicum ssp. primum Dempster & Stebbins Galium angustifolium Nutt. ex Gray California bedstraw narrowleaf bedstraw Galium californicum ssp. sierrae Dempster & Stebbins Galium angustifolium ssp. angustifolium Nutt. ex Gray Sierra bedstraw narrowleaf bedstraw Galium catalinense Gray Galium angustifolium ssp. borregoense Dempster & Stebbins Santa Catalina bedstraw Borrego bedstraw Galium catalinense ssp. acrispum Dempster Galium angustifolium ssp. foliosum (Hilend & Howell) Dempster & Santa Catalina bedstraw Stebbins Galium catalinense ssp. catalinense Gray narrowleaf bedstraw Santa Catalina bedstraw Galium angustifolium ssp. gabrielense (Munz & Johnston) Dempster Galium clementis Eastw. & Stebbins Santa Lucia bedstraw Gabriel bedstraw Galium cliftonsmithii (Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins Galium angustifolium ssp. gracillimum Dempster & Stebbins Santa Barbara bedstraw narrowleaf bedstraw Galium divaricatum Pourret ex Lam. Galium angustifolium ssp. jacinticum Dempster & Stebbins Lamarck's bedstraw Jacinto bedstraw Galium glabrescens (Ehrend.) Dempster & Ehrend. Galium angustifolium ssp. nudicaule Dempster & Stebbins Castle Lake bedstraw narrowleaf bedstraw Galium glabrescens ssp. glabrescens (Ehrend.) Dempster & Ehrend. Galium angustifolium ssp. onycense (Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins Castle Lake bedstraw narrowleaf bedstraw Galium glabrescens ssp. modocense Dempster & Ehrend. Galium aparine L. Modoc bedstraw stickywilly Galium grande McClatchie Galium argense Dempster & Ehrend. San Gabriel bedstraw Argus bedstraw Galium grayanum Ehrend. Galium bifolium S. Wats. Gray's bedstraw twinleaf bedstraw Galium grayanum var. grayanum Ehrend. Galium bolanderi Gray Gray's bedstraw Bolander's bedstraw Galium grayanum var. nanum Dempster & Ehrend. Galium boreale L. Gray's bedstraw northern bedstraw Galium hallii Munz & Johnston Galium buxifolium Greene Hall's bedstraw CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 175 Galium hardhamiae Dempster yellow wall bedstraw Hardham's bedstraw Galium muricatum W. Wight Galium hilendiae Dempster & Ehrend. Humboldt bedstraw Hilend's bedstraw Galium nuttallii Gray Galium hilendiae ssp. carneum (Hilend & Howell) Dempster & Ehrend. climbing bedstraw Hilend's bedstraw Galium nuttallii ssp. insulare Ferris Galium hilendiae ssp. hilendiae Dempster & Ehrend. climbing bedstraw Hilend's bedstraw Galium nuttallii ssp. nuttallii Gray Galium hilendiae ssp. kingstonense (Dempster) Dempster & Ehrend. climbing bedstraw Hilend's bedstraw Galium oreganum Britt. Galium hypotrichium Gray Oregon bedstraw alpine bedstraw Galium parishii Hilend & Howell Galium hypotrichium ssp. ebbettsense Dempster & Ehrend. Parish's bedstraw Ebbett's bedstraw Galium parisiense L. Galium hypotrichium ssp. hypotrichium Gray wall bedstraw alpine bedstraw Galium porrigens Dempster Galium hypotrichium ssp. inyoense Dempster & Ehrend. graceful bedstraw Inyo bedstraw Galium porrigens var. porrigens Dempster Galium hypotrichium ssp. subalpinum (Hilend & Howell) Ehrend. graceful bedstraw subalpine bedstraw Galium porrigens var. tenue (Dempster) Dempster Galium hypotrichium ssp. tomentellum Ehrend. graceful bedstraw alpine bedstraw Galium proliferum Gray Galium jepsonii Hilend & Howell limestone bedstraw Jepson's bedstraw Galium serpenticum Dempster Galium johnstonii Dempster & Stebbins Intermountain bedstraw Johnston's bedstraw Galium serpenticum ssp. puberulum (Piper) Dempster & Ehrend. Galium magnifolium (Dempster) Dempster Intermountain bedstraw largeleaf bedstraw Galium serpenticum ssp. scotticum Dempster & Ehrend. Galium matthewsii Gray Scott's bedstraw bushy bedstraw Galium serpenticum ssp. serpenticum Dempster Galium mexicanum Kunth serpentine bedstraw Mexican bedstraw Galium serpenticum ssp. warnerense Dempster & Ehrend. Galium mexicanum ssp. asperrimum (Gray) Dempster Warner bedstraw Mexican bedstraw Galium sparsiflorum W. Wight Galium mexicanum ssp. asperulum (Gray) Dempster Sequoia bedstraw Mexican bedstraw Galium sparsiflorum ssp. glabrius Dempster & Stebbins Galium mollugo L. Sequoia bedstraw false baby's breath Galium sparsiflorum ssp. sparsiflorum W. Wight Galium multiflorum Kellogg Sequoia bedstraw shrubby bedstraw Galium spurium L. Galium munzii Hilend & Howell Marin County bedstraw Munz's bedstraw Galium stellatum Kellogg Galium munzii ssp. munzii Hilend & Howell starry bedstraw Munz's bedstraw Galium stellatum ssp. eremicum (Hilend & Howell) Ehrend. Galium murale (L.) All. starry bedstraw CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 176 Galium tricornutum Dandy Populus X parryi Sarg. roughfruit corn bedstraw Parry's poplar Galium trifidum L. Populus alba L. threepetal bedstraw white poplar Galium trifidum ssp. columbianum (Rydb.) Hulten Populus angustifolia James threepetal bedstraw narrowleaf cottonwood Galium trifidum ssp. subbiflorum (Wieg.) Piper Populus balsamifera L. threepetal bedstraw balsam poplar Galium triflorum Michx. Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) fragrant bedstraw Brayshaw Galium wrightii Gray black cottonwood Wright's bedstraw Populus fremontii S. Wats. Kelloggia galioides Torr. Fremont's cottonwood milk kelloggia Populus fremontii ssp. fremontii S. Wats. Rubia tinctoria L. Fremont's cottonwood madder Populus tremuloides Michx. Sherardia arvensis L. quaking aspen blue fieldmadder Salix arctica R. Br. ex Richards. Salix babylonica L. weeping willow RUPPIACEAE Salix bebbiana Sarg. Ruppia cirrhosa (Petag.) Grande Bebb willow spiral ditchgrass Salix bonplandiana Kunth Ruppia maritima L. red willow widgeongrass Salix boothii Dorn Booth's willow RUTACEAE Salix brachycarpa Nutt. Cneoridium dumosum (Nutt.) Hook. f. ex Baill. barrenground willow bush rue Salix breweri Bebb Ptelea crenulata Greene Brewer's willow California hoptree Salix commutata Bebb Ruta chalepensis L. undergreen willow fringed rue Salix delnortensis Schneid. Ruta graveolens L. Del Norte willow common rue Salix drummondiana Barratt ex Hook. Thamnosma montana Torr. & Frem. Drummond's willow turpentinebroom Salix eastwoodiae Cockerell ex Heller mountain willow Salix geyeriana Anderss. SALICACEAE Geyer's willow Populus X acuminata Rydb. (pro sp.) Salix gooddingii Ball lanceleaf cottonwood Goodding's willow Populus X inopina Eckenwalder Salix hindsiana Benth. populus Hinds' willow Salix hookeriana Barratt ex Hook. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 177 dune willow Salix jepsonii Schneid. Jepson's willow SANTALACEAE Salix lasiolepis Benth. Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt. arroyo willow bastard toadflax Salix lasiolepis var. bigelovii (Torr.) Bebb Comandra umbellata ssp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl Bigelow's willow California bastard toadflax Salix lasiolepis var. lasiolepis Benth. Tracy willow SARRACENIACEAE Salix lemmonii Bebb Darlingtonia californica Torr. Lemmon's willow California pitcherplant Salix ligulifolia (Ball) Ball ex Schneid. strapleaf willow Salix lucida Muhl. SAURURACEAE shining willow Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn. Salix lucida ssp. caudata (Nutt.) E. Murr. yerba mansa greenleaf willow Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr. SAXIFRAGACEAE Pacific willow Bensoniella oregana (Abrams & Bacig.) Morton Salix lutea Nutt. Oregon bensoniella yellow willow Bolandra californica Gray Salix melanopsis Nutt. Sierran false coolwort dusky willow Boykinia major Gray Salix myrtillifolia Anderss. large boykinia blueberry willow Boykinia occidentalis Torr. & Gray Salix myrtillifolia var. myrtillifolia Anderss. coastal brookfoam blueberry willow Boykinia rotundifolia Parry Salix orestera Schneid. roundleaf brookfoam Sierra willow Chrysosplenium glechomifolium Nutt. Salix planifolia Pursh Pacific golden saxifrage diamondleaf willow Darmera peltata (Torr. ex Benth.) Voss Salix planifolia ssp. planifolia Pursh Indian rhubarb tealeaf willow Heuchera abramsii Rydb. Salix prolixa Anderss. San Gabriel alumroot MacKenzie's willow Heuchera alpestris Rosendahl, Butters & Lakela Salix reticulata L. San Bernardino Mountain alumroot netleaf willow Heuchera brevistaminea Wiggins Salix reticulata ssp. nivalis (Hook.) A.& D. Love & Kapoor Laguna Mountain alumroot snow willow Heuchera cespitosa Eastw. Salix scouleriana Barratt ex Hook. tufted alumroot Scouler's willow Heuchera cylindrica Dougl. ex Hook. Salix sessilifolia Nutt. roundleaf alumroot northwest sandbar willow Heuchera cylindrica var. alpina Sw. Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. alpine alumroot Sitka willow CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 178 Heuchera duranii Bacig. San Francisco woodlandstar hard alumroot Lithophragma bolanderi Gray Heuchera elegans Abrams Bolander's woodlandstar urnflower alumroot Lithophragma campanulatum T.J. Howell Heuchera hirsutissima Rosendahl, Butters & Lakela Siskiyou Mountain woodlandstar shaggyhair alumroot Lithophragma cymbalaria Torr. & Gray Heuchera maxima Greene mission woodlandstar Jill of the rocks Lithophragma glabrum Nutt. Heuchera merriamii Eastw. bulbous woodlandstar Merriam's alumroot Lithophragma heterophyllum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. & Gray Heuchera micrantha Dougl. ex Lindl. hillside woodlandstar crevice alumroot Lithophragma maximum Bacig. Heuchera micrantha var. erubescens (A. Braun & Boucho) Rosendahl San Clemente Island woodlandstar crevice alumroot Lithophragma parviflorum (Hook.) Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray Heuchera micrantha var. hartwegii (S. Wats. ex Wheelock) Rosendahl smallflower woodlandstar Hartweg's alumroot Lithophragma parviflorum var. parviflorum (Hook.) Nutt. ex Torr. & Heuchera micrantha var. pacifica Rosendahl, Butters & Lakela Gray Pacific alumroot smallflower woodlandstar Heuchera parishii Rydb. Lithophragma parviflorum var. trifoliatum (Eastw.) Jepson Mill Creek alumroot prairie woodlandstar Heuchera pilosissima Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Lithophragma tenellum Nutt. seaside alumroot slender woodlandstar Heuchera pilosissima var. hemisphaerica (Rydb.) Rosendahl Mitella breweri Gray seaside alumroot Brewer's miterwort Heuchera pilosissima var. pilosissima Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mitella caulescens Nutt. seaside alumroot slightstemmed miterwort Heuchera rubescens Torr. Mitella diversifolia Greene pink alumroot angleleaf miterwort Heuchera rubescens var. alpicola Jepson Mitella ovalis Greene pink alumroot coastal miterwort Heuchera rubescens var. glandulosa Kellogg Mitella pentandra Hook. pink alumroot fivestamen miterwort Heuchera rubescens var. versicolor (Greene) M.G. Stewart Mitella trifida Graham pink alumroot threeparted miterwort Jepsonia heterandra Eastw. Mitella trifida var. trifida Graham foothill buttonsaxifrage threeparted miterwort Jepsonia malvifolia (Greene) Small Parnassia californica (Gray) Greene island buttonsaxifrage California grass of Parnassus Jepsonia parryi (Torr.) Small Parnassia cirrata Piper Parry's buttonsaxifrage San Bernardino grass of Parnassus Lithophragma affine Gray Parnassia fimbriata Koenig common woodlandstar Rocky Mountain parnassia Lithophragma affine ssp. affine Gray Parnassia fimbriata var. fimbriata Koenig San Francisco woodlandstar fringed grass of Parnassus Lithophragma affine ssp. mixtum R.L. Taylor Parnassia parviflora DC. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 179 smallflower grass of Parnassus Tellima grandiflora (Pursh) Dougl. ex Lindl. Saxifraga aprica Greene bigflower tellima Sierran saxifrage Tiarella trifoliata L. Saxifraga bryophora Gray threeleaf foamflower bud saxifrage Tiarella trifoliata var. laciniata (Hook.) Wheelock Saxifraga bryophora var. bryophora Gray threeleaf foamflower bud saxifrage Tiarella trifoliata var. unifoliata (Hook.) Kurtz Saxifraga californica Greene oneleaf foamflower California saxifrage Tolmiea menziesii (Pursh) Torr. & Gray Saxifraga cespitosa L. youth on age tufted alpine saxifrage Saxifraga ferruginea Graham rustyhair saxifrage SCHEUCHZERIACEAE. Saxifraga ferruginea var. ferruginea Graham Scheuchzeria palustris L. rustyhair saxifrage scheuchzeria Saxifraga howellii Greene Scheuchzeria palustris ssp. americana (Fern.) Hulten Howell's saxifrage American scheuchzeria Saxifraga integrifolia Hook. wholeleaf saxifrage SCROPHULARIACEAE Saxifraga marshallii Greene Antirrhinum majus L. Marshall's saxifrage garden snapdragon Saxifraga mertensiana Bong. Bacopa eisenii (Kellogg) Pennell wood saxifrage Gila River waterhyssop Saxifraga nidifica Greene Bacopa monnieri (L.) Pennell peak saxifrage herb of grace Saxifraga nidifica var. claytoniifolia (Canby ex Small) Elvander Bacopa repens (Sw.) Wettst. peak saxifrage creeping waterhyssop Saxifraga nuttallii Small Bacopa rotundifolia (Michx.) Wettst. Nuttall's saxifrage disk waterhyssop Saxifraga odontoloma Piper Bellardia trixago (L.) All. brook saxifrage Mediterranean lineseed Saxifraga oregana T.J. Howell Castilleja Mutis ex L. f. Oregon saxifrage Indian paintbrush Saxifraga rivularis L. Castilleja affinis Hook. & Arn. weak saxifrage Indian paintbrush Saxifraga rufidula (Small) Macoun Castilleja affinis ssp. affinis Hook. & Arn. rustyhair saxifrage Castilleja affinis ssp. litoralis (Pennell) Chuang & Heckard Saxifraga stolonifera Meerb. Castilleja affinis ssp. neglecta (Zeile) Chuang & Heckard creeping saxifrage Castilleja ambigua Hook. & Arn. Saxifraga tolmiei Torr. & Gray ambiguous Indian paintbrush Tolmie's saxifrage Castilleja ambigua ssp. ambigua Hook. & Arn. Saxifragopsis fragarioides (Greene) Small ambiguous Indian paintbrush strawberry saxifrage Castilleja ambigua ssp. humboldtiensis (Keck) Chuang & Heckard Suksdorfia ranunculifolia (Hook.) Engl. Humboldt Indian paintbrush buttercup suksdorfia Castilleja ambigua ssp. insalutata (Jepson) Chuang & Heckard CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 180 ambiguous Indian paintbrush Castilleja grisea Dunkle Castilleja angustifolia (Nutt.) G. Don San Clemente Island Indian paintbrush northwestern Indian paintbrush Castilleja hispida Benth. Castilleja applegatei Fern. harsh Indian paintbrush wavyleaf Indian paintbrush Castilleja hispida ssp. brevilobata (Piper) Chuang & Heckard Castilleja applegatei ssp. disticha (Eastw.) Chuang & Heckard Castilleja lacera (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard Castilleja applegatei ssp. martinii (Abrams) Chuang & Heckard Indian paintbrush Castilleja applegatei ssp. pallida (Eastw.) Chuang & Heckard Castilleja lanata Gray Castilleja applegatei ssp. pinetorum (Fern.) Chuang & Heckard Sierran woolly Indian paintbrush Castilleja applegatei var. applegatei Fern. Castilleja lanata ssp. hololeuca (Greene) Chuang & Heckard Applegate's Indian paintbrush Castilleja lasiorhyncha (Gray) Chuang & Heckard Castilleja arachnoidea Greenm. Indian paintbrush cobwebby Indian paintbrush Castilleja latifolia Hook. & Arn. Castilleja arachnoidea ssp. arachnoidea Greenm. Monterey Coast Indian paintbrush cobwebby Indian paintbrush Castilleja lemmonii Gray Castilleja attenuata (Gray) Chuang & Heckard Lemmon's Indian paintbrush attenuate Indian paintbrush Castilleja linariifolia Benth. Castilleja brevistyla (Hoover) Chuang & Heckard Wyoming Indian paintbrush shortstyle Indian paintbrush Castilleja lineariiloba (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard Castilleja campestris (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard Indian paintbrush Indian paintbrush Castilleja martinii var. martinii Abrams Castilleja campestris ssp. campestris (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard Martin's Indian paintbrush Indian paintbrush Castilleja mendocinensis (Eastw.) Pennell Castilleja campestris ssp. succulenta (Hoover) Chuang & Heckard Mendocino Coast Indian paintbrush succulent Indian paintbrush Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook. Castilleja cinerea Gray scarlet Indian paintbrush ashgray Indian paintbrush Castilleja miniata ssp. elata (Piper) Munz Castilleja densiflora (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard Castilleja miniata ssp. miniata Dougl. ex Hook. denseflower Indian paintbrush Castilleja miniata var. miniata Dougl. ex Hook. Castilleja densiflora ssp. densiflora (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard green Indian paintbrush denseflower Indian paintbrush Castilleja minor (Gray) Gray Castilleja densiflora ssp. gracilis (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard lesser Indian paintbrush denseflower Indian paintbrush Castilleja minor ssp. minor (Gray) Gray Castilleja densiflora ssp. obispoensis (Keck) Chuang & Heckard Castilleja minor ssp. spiralis (Jepson) Chuang & Heckard Obispo Indian paintbrush Castilleja mollis Pennell Castilleja exserta (Heller) Chuang & Heckard softleaf Indian paintbrush exserted Indian paintbrush Castilleja nana Eastw. Castilleja exserta ssp. exserta (Heller) Chuang & Heckard dwarf alpine Indian paintbrush exserted Indian paintbrush Castilleja parviflora Bong. Castilleja exserta ssp. latifolia (S. Wats.) Chuang & Heckard mountain Indian paintbrush wideleaf Indian paintbrush Castilleja parviflora var. parviflora Bong. Castilleja exserta ssp. venusta (Heller) Chuang & Heckard smallflower Indian paintbrush exserted Indian paintbrush Castilleja pilosa (S. Wats.) Rydb. Castilleja foliolosa Hook. & Arn. parrothead Indian paintbrush Texas Indian paintbrush Castilleja pilosa var. longispica (A. Nels.) N. Holmgren CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 181 longspike Indian paintbrush Collinsia heterophylla var. austromontana (Newsom) Munz Castilleja pilosa var. pilosa (S. Wats.) Rydb. harlequin blue eyed Mary parrothead Indian paintbrush Collinsia heterophylla var. heterophylla Buist ex Graham Castilleja plagiotoma Gray harlequin blue eyed Mary Mojave Indian paintbrush Collinsia linearis Gray Castilleja praeterita Heckard & Bacig. narrowleaf blue eyed Mary Salmon Creek Indian paintbrush Collinsia multicolor Lindl. & Paxton Castilleja pruinosa Fern. San Francisco blue eyed Mary frosted Indian paintbrush Collinsia parryi Gray Castilleja rubicundula (Jepson) Chuang & Heckard Parry's blue eyed Mary Indian paintbrush Collinsia parviflora Lindl. Castilleja rubicundula ssp. lithospermoides (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard smallflower blue eyed Mary Indian paintbrush Collinsia parviflora var. parviflora Lindl. Castilleja schizotricha Greenm. smallflower blue eyed Mary splithair Indian paintbrush Collinsia rattanii Gray Castilleja subinclusa Greene sticky blue eyed Mary longleaf Indian paintbrush Collinsia rattanii ssp. rattanii Gray Castilleja subinclusa ssp. franciscana (Pennell) Chuang & Heckard Rattan's blue eyed Mary Castilleja tenuis (Heller) Chuang & Heckard Collinsia sparsiflora Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Indian paintbrush spinster's blue eyed Mary Castilleja wightii ssp. wightii Elmer Collinsia sparsiflora var. arvensis (Greene) Jepson Wight's Indian paintbrush spinster's blue eyed Mary Collinsia bartsiifolia Benth. Collinsia sparsiflora var. bruceae (M.E. Jones) Newsom white blue eyed Mary spinster's blue eyed Mary Collinsia bartsiifolia var. bartsiifolia Benth. Collinsia sparsiflora var. collina (Jepson) Newsom white blue eyed Mary spinster's blue eyed Mary Collinsia bartsiifolia var. davidsonii (Parish) Newsom Collinsia sparsiflora var. sparsiflora Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Davidson's blue eyed Mary spinster's blue eyed Mary Collinsia bartsiifolia var. hirsuta (Kellogg) Pennell Collinsia tinctoria Hartw. ex Benth. white blue eyed Mary tinctureplant Collinsia bartsiifolia var. stricta Newsom Collinsia torreyi Gray white blue eyed Mary Torrey's blue eyed Mary Collinsia callosa Parish Collinsia torreyi var. latifolia Newsom desertmountain blue eyed Mary Torrey's blue eyed Mary Collinsia childii Parry ex Gray Collinsia torreyi var. torreyi Gray Child's blue eyed Mary Torrey's blue eyed Mary Collinsia concolor Greene Collinsia torreyi var. wrightii (S. Wats.) I.M. Johnston Chinese houses Wright's blue eyed Mary Collinsia corymbosa Herder Cordylanthus capitatus Nutt. ex Benth. roundhead blue eyed Mary Yakima bird's beak Collinsia grandiflora Lindl. Cordylanthus eremicus (Coville & Morton) Munz Collinsia greenei Gray desert bird's beak Greene's blue eyed Mary Cordylanthus eremicus ssp. eremicus (Coville & Morton) Munz Collinsia heterophylla Buist ex Graham desert bird's beak harlequin blue eyed Mary Cordylanthus eremicus ssp. kernensis Chuang & Heckard CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 182 Kern bird's beak stiffbranch bird's beak Cordylanthus kingii S. Wats. Cordylanthus rigidus ssp. littoralis (Ferris) Chuang & Heckard King's bird's beak stiffbranch bird's beak Cordylanthus kingii ssp. helleri (Ferris) Chuang & Heckard Cordylanthus rigidus ssp. rigidus (Benth.) Jepson Heller's bird's beak stiffbranch bird's beak Cordylanthus maritimus Nutt. ex Benth. Cordylanthus rigidus ssp. setigerus Chuang & Heckard saltmarsh bird's beak stiffbranch bird's beak Cordylanthus maritimus ssp. canescens (Gray) Chuang & Heckard Cordylanthus tecopensis Munz & Roos saltmarsh bird's beak Tecopa bird's beak Cordylanthus maritimus ssp. maritimus Nutt. ex Benth. Cordylanthus tenuis Gray saltmarsh bird's beak slender bird's beak Cordylanthus maritimus ssp. palustris (Behr) Chuang & Heckard Cordylanthus tenuis ssp. barbatus Chuang & Heckard saltmarsh bird's beak slender bird's beak Cordylanthus mollis Gray Cordylanthus tenuis ssp. brunneus (Jepson) Munz soft bird's beak slender bird's beak Cordylanthus mollis ssp. hispidus (Pennell) Chuang & Heckard Cordylanthus tenuis ssp. capillaris (Pennell) Chuang & Heckard soft bird's beak slender bird's beak Cordylanthus mollis ssp. mollis Gray Cordylanthus tenuis ssp. pallescens (Pennell) Chuang & Heckard soft bird's beak slender bird's beak Cordylanthus nevinii Gray Cordylanthus tenuis ssp. tenuis Gray Nevin's bird's beak slender bird's beak Cordylanthus nidularius J.T. Howell Cordylanthus tenuis ssp. viscidus (T.J. Howell) Chuang & Heckard bird on nest slender bird's beak Cordylanthus orcuttianus Gray Cymbalaria muralis P.G. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb. Orcutt's bird's beak Kenilworth ivy Cordylanthus palmatus (Ferris) J.F. Macbr. Digitalis purpurea L. palmbract bird's beak purple foxglove Cordylanthus parviflorus (Ferris) Wiggins Digitalis purpurea var. purpurea L. purple bird's beak purple foxglove Cordylanthus pilosus Gray Diplacus aridus Abrams hairy bird's beak San Diego bush monkeyflower Cordylanthus pilosus ssp. hansenii (Ferris) Chuang & Heckard Diplacus aurantiacus (W. Curtis) Jepson Hansen's bird's beak orange bush monkeyflower Cordylanthus pilosus ssp. pilosus Gray Diplacus aurantiacus ssp. aurantiacus (W. Curtis) Jepson hairy bird's beak orange bush monkeyflower Cordylanthus pilosus ssp. trifidus (Robins. & Greenm.) Chuang & Diplacus aurantiacus ssp. australis (McMinn) R.M. Beeks Heckard orange bush monkeyflower hairy bird's beak Diplacus calycinus Eastw. Cordylanthus pringlei Gray Kaweah River bush monkeyflower Pringle's bird's beak Diplacus clevelandii (Brandeg.) Greene Cordylanthus ramosus Nutt. ex Benth. Cleveland's bush monkeyflower bushy bird's beak Diplacus fasciculatus (Pennell) McMinn Cordylanthus rigidus (Benth.) Jepson Santa Lucia Mountain bush monkeyflower stiffbranch bird's beak Diplacus grandiflorus (Lindl.) Groenl. Cordylanthus rigidus ssp. brevibracteatus (Gray) Munz largeflower bush monkeyflower CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 183 Diplacus linearis (Benth.) Greene redwood penstemon chaparral bush monkeyflower Keckiella lemmonii (Gray) Straw Diplacus lompocensis McMinn Lemmon's penstemon Lompoc Mesa bush monkeyflower Keckiella rothrockii (Gray) Straw Diplacus longiflorus Nutt. Rothrock's penstemon southern bush monkeyflower Keckiella rothrockii ssp. jacintensis (Abrams) Straw Diplacus parviflorus Greene Rothrock's penstemon island bush monkeyflower Keckiella rothrockii ssp. rothrockii (Gray) Straw Diplacus puniceus Nutt. Rothrock's penstemon red bush monkeyflower Keckiella ternata (Torr. ex Gray) Straw Diplacus rutilus (A.L. Grant) McMinn scarlet beardtongue Santa Susana bush monkeyflower Keckiella ternata ssp. septentrionalis (Munz & Johnston) Straw Dopatrium junceum (Roxb.) Buch.-Ham. ex Benth. scarlet beardtongue horsefly's eye Keckiella ternata ssp. ternata (Torr. ex Gray) Straw Gambelia speciosa Nutt. scarlet beardtongue showy greenbright Kickxia elatine (L.) Dumort. Gratiola ebracteata Benth. ex A. DC. sharpleaf cancerwort bractless hedgehyssop Kickxia spuria (L.) Dumort. Gratiola heterosepala Mason & Bacig. roundleaf cancerwort Boggs Lake hedgehyssop Limosella acaulis Sesse & Moc. Gratiola neglecta Torr. Owyhee mudwort clammy hedgehyssop Limosella aquatica L. Hebe X franciscana (Eastw.) Souster water mudwort Francisco hebe Limosella australis R. Br. Hebe speciosa (R. Cunningham ex A. Cunningham) J.C. Andersen Welsh mudwort New Zealand hebe Linaria bipartita (Vent.) Willd. Holmgrenanthe pterophila (Coville & Morton) Elisens clovenlip toadflax rocklady Linaria canadensis (L.) Chaz. Howelliella ovata (Eastw.) Rothm. = Nuttallanthus canadensis ovateleaf snapdragon Linaria dalmatica (L.) P. Mill. Keckiella antirrhinoides (Benth.) Straw Dalmatian toadflax snapdragon penstemon Linaria dalmatica ssp. dalmatica (L.) P. Mill. Keckiella antirrhinoides ssp. antirrhinoides (Benth.) Straw Dalmatian toadflax snapdragon penstemon Linaria incarnata (Vent.) Spreng. Keckiella antirrhinoides ssp. microphylla (Gray) Straw crimson toadflax snapdragon penstemon Linaria maroccana Hook. f. Keckiella breviflora (Lindl.) Straw Moroccan toadflax bush beardtongue Linaria pinifolia (Poir.) Thellung Keckiella breviflora ssp. breviflora (Lindl.) Straw pineneedle toadflax bush beardtongue Linaria purpurea (L.) P. Mill. Keckiella breviflora ssp. glabrisepala (Keck) Straw purple toadflax bush beardtongue Linaria reticulata (Sm.) Desf. Keckiella cordifolia (Benth.) Straw purplenet toadflax heartleaf penstemon Linaria supina (L.) Chaz. Keckiella corymbosa (Benth. ex A. DC.) Straw lesser butter and eggs CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 184 Linaria texana Scheele Brewer's monkeyflower = Nuttallanthus texanus Mimulus cardinalis Dougl. ex Benth. Lindernia dubia (L.) Pennell crimson monkeyflower moistbank pimpernel Mimulus cleistogamus J.T. Howell Lindernia dubia var. anagallidea (Michx.) Cooperrider selfing monkeyflower yellowseed false pimpernel Mimulus coccineus Congd. Lindernia dubia var. dubia (L.) Pennell red monkeyflower yellowseed false pimpernel Mimulus congdonii B.L. Robins. Maurandella antirrhiniflora (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Rothm. Congdon's monkeyflower roving sailor Mimulus cusickii (Greene) Rattan Mimetanthe pilosa (Benth.) Greene Cusick's monkeyflower false monkeyflower Mimulus densus A.L. Grant Mimulus acutidens Greene yellow and purple monkeyflower Kings River monkeyflower Mimulus dentatus Nutt. ex Benth. Mimulus alsinoides Dougl. ex Benth. coastal monkeyflower wingstem monkeyflower Mimulus diffusus A.L. Grant Mimulus androsaceus Curran ex Greene Palomar monkeyflower rockjasmine monkeyflower Mimulus douglasii (Benth.) Gray Mimulus angustatus (Gray) Gray brownies purplelip pansy monkeyflower Mimulus dudleyi A.L. Grant Mimulus arenarius A.L. Grant Dudley's monkeyflower sandloving monkeyflower Mimulus exiguus Gray Mimulus barbatus Greene San Bernardino Mountain monkeyflower bearded monkeyflower Mimulus filicaulis S. Wats. Mimulus bicolor Hartw. ex Benth. slenderstem monkeyflower yellow and white monkeyflower Mimulus floribundus Lindl. Mimulus bigelovii (Gray) Gray manyflowered monkeyflower Bigelow's monkeyflower Mimulus glabratus Kunth Mimulus bigelovii var. bigelovii (Gray) Gray roundleaf monkeyflower Bigelow's monkeyflower Mimulus glabratus var. glabratus Kunth Mimulus bigelovii var. panamintensis Munz roundleaf monkeyflower Panamint monkeyflower Mimulus glabratus var. jamesii (Torr. & Gray ex Benth.) Gray Mimulus biolettii Eastw. James' monkeyflower Hetch Hetchy monkeyflower Mimulus glaucescens Greene Mimulus bolanderi Gray shieldbract monkeyflower Bolander's monkeyflower Mimulus gracilipes B.L. Robins. Mimulus brachiatus Pennell slenderstalk monkeyflower serpentine monkeyflower Mimulus grayi A.L. Grant Mimulus brandegei Pennell Mariposa monkeyflower Santa Cruz Island monkeyflower Mimulus guttatus DC. Mimulus breviflorus Piper seep monkeyflower shortflower monkeyflower Mimulus inconspicuus Gray Mimulus brevipes Benth. smallflower monkeyflower widethroat yellow monkeyflower Mimulus jepsonii A.L. Grant Mimulus breweri (Greene) Coville Jepson's monkeyflower CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 185 Mimulus johnstonii A.L. Grant calico monkeyflower Johnston's monkeyflower Mimulus platycalyx Pennell Mimulus kelloggii (Curran ex Greene) Curran ex Gray widecalyx monkeyflower Kellogg's monkeyflower Mimulus platylaemus Pennell Mimulus laciniatus Gray widethroat pink monkeyflower cutleaf monkeyflower Mimulus primuloides Benth. Mimulus latidens (Gray) Greene primrose monkeyflower broadtooth monkeyflower Mimulus primuloides var. linearifolius A.L. Grant Mimulus latifolius Gray primrose monkeyflower broadleaf monkeyflower Mimulus primuloides var. primuloides Benth. Mimulus layneae (Greene) Jepson primrose monkeyflower Layne's monkeyflower Mimulus pulchellus (E. Drew ex Greene) A.L. Grant Mimulus leptaleus Gray yellowlip pansy monkeyflower slender monkeyflower Mimulus pulsiferae Gray Mimulus lewisii Pursh candelabrum monkeyflower purple monkeyflower Mimulus purpureus A.L. Grant Mimulus mephiticus Greene little purple monkeyflower foul odor monkeyflower Mimulus purpureus var. pauxillus A.L. Grant Mimulus mohavensis J.G. Lemmon little purple monkeyflower Mojave monkeyflower Mimulus purpureus var. purpureus A.L. Grant Mimulus montioides Gray little purple monkeyflower mointain monkeyflower Mimulus pygmaeus A.L. Grant Mimulus moschatus Dougl. ex Lindl. Egg Lake monkeyflower musk monkeyflower Mimulus rattanii Gray Mimulus moschatus var. longiflorus Gray Rattan's monkeyflower muskflower Mimulus rattanii var. decurtatus (A.L. Grant) Pennell Mimulus moschatus var. moniliformis (Greene) Munz Rattan's monkeyflower muskflower Mimulus rattanii var. rattanii Gray Mimulus moschatus var. moschatus Dougl. ex Lindl. Rattan's monkeyflower muskflower Mimulus rubellus Gray Mimulus moschatus var. sessilifolius Gray red monkeyflower muskflower Mimulus rupicola Coville & A.L. Grant Mimulus nanus Hook. & Arn. Death Valley monkeyflower dwarf purple monkeyflower Mimulus shevockii Heckard & Bacig. Mimulus nanus ssp. nanus Hook. & Arn. Kelso Creek monkeyflower dwarf purple monkeyflower Mimulus spissus A.L. Grant Mimulus norrisii Heckard & Shevock compact monkeyflower Kaweah monkeyflower Mimulus subsecundus Gray Mimulus nudatus Curran ex Greene onesided monkeyflower bare monkeyflower Mimulus suksdorfii Gray Mimulus palmeri Gray Suksdorf's monkeyflower Palmer's monkeyflower Mimulus tilingii Regel Mimulus parishii Greene Tiling's monkeyflower Parish's monkeyflower Mimulus tilingii var. tilingii Regel Mimulus pictus (Curran ex Greene) Gray Tiling's monkeyflower CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 186 Mimulus torreyi Gray bearded owlclover Torrey's monkeyflower Orthocarpus imbricatus Torr. ex S. Wats. Mimulus traskiae A.L. Grant mountain owlclover Santa Catalina monkeyflower Orthocarpus lithospermoides var. lithospermoides Benth. Mimulus tricolor Hartw. ex Lindl. creamsacs tricolor monkeyflower Orthocarpus luteus Nutt. Mimulus viscidus Congd. yellow owlclover sticky monkeyflower Orthocarpus pachystachyus Gray Mimulus viscidus ssp. constrictus (A.L. Grant) Munz Shasta owlclover sticky monkeyflower Orthocarpus purpurascens var. purpurascens Benth. Mimulus viscidus ssp. viscidus Congd. red owlclover sticky monkeyflower Parentucellia latifolia (L.) Caruel Mimulus whipplei A.L. Grant broadleaf glandweed Whipple's monkeyflower Parentucellia viscosa (L.) Caruel Mimulus whitneyi Gray yellow glandweed harlequin monkeyflower Pedicularis attollens Gray Misopates orontium (L.) Raf. attol lousewort linearleaf snapdragon Pedicularis attollens ssp. attollens Gray Mohavea breviflora Coville attoll lousewort golden desertsnapdragon Pedicularis attollens ssp. protogyna Pennell Mohavea confertiflora (A. DC.) Heller little elephantshead ghostflower Pedicularis bracteosa Benth. Neogaerrhinum filipes (Gray) Rothm. bracted lousewort Filipes snapdragon Pedicularis bracteosa var. flavida (Pennell) Cronq. Neogaerrhinum strictum (Hook. & Arn.) Rothm. towering lousewort Kellog snapdragon Pedicularis contorta Benth. Nothochelone nemorosa (Dougl. ex Lindl.) Straw coiled lousewort woodland beardtongue Pedicularis crenulata Benth. Nuttallanthus canadensis (L.) D.A. Sutton meadow lousewort Canada toadflax Pedicularis densiflora Benth. ex Hook. Nuttallanthus texanus (Scheele) D.A. Sutton Indian warrior Texas toadflax Pedicularis densiflora ssp. aurantiaca E. Sprague Orthocarpus bracteosus Benth. Indian warrior rosy owlclover Pedicularis densiflora ssp. densiflora Benth. ex Hook. Orthocarpus castillejoides var. castillejoides Benth. Indian warrior johnnynip Pedicularis dudleyi Elmer Orthocarpus cuspidatus Greene Dudley's lousewort Siskiyou Mountain owlclover Pedicularis groenlandica Retz. Orthocarpus cuspidatus ssp. copelandii (Eastw.) Chuang & Heckard elephanthead lousewort Copeland's owlclover Pedicularis groenlandica ssp. groenlandica Retz. Orthocarpus densiflorus var. densiflorus Benth. Greenland lousewort Sierran foothill owlclover Pedicularis groenlandica ssp. surrecta (Benth.) Piper Orthocarpus erianthus var. erianthus Benth. Greenland lousewort johnnytuck Pedicularis howellii Gray Orthocarpus faucibarbatus var. faucibarbatus Gray Howell's lousewort CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 187 Pedicularis racemosa Dougl. ex Benth. Davidson's penstemon sickletop lousewort Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl. Pedicularis racemosa ssp. alba Pennell scabland penstemon sickletop lousewort Penstemon deustus var. deustus Dougl. ex Lindl. Pedicularis racemosa ssp. racemosa Dougl. ex Benth. hotrock beardtongue sickletop lousewort Penstemon deustus var. pedicellatus M.E. Jones Pedicularis semibarbata Gray hotrock beardtongue bearded lousewort Penstemon eatonii Gray Pedicularis semibarbata var. semibarbata Gray Eaton's penstemon pinewoods lousewort Penstemon eatonii ssp. eatonii Gray Penstemon X parishii Gray (pro sp.) Eaton's penstemon Parish's penstemon Penstemon eatonii ssp. undosus (M.E. Jones) Keck Penstemon albomarginatus M.E. Jones Eaton's penstemon whitemargin beardtongue Penstemon filiformis (Keck) Keck Penstemon anguineus Eastw. threadleaf beardtongue Siskiyou beardtongue Penstemon floridus Brandeg. Penstemon azureus Benth. Panamint beardtongue azure penstemon Penstemon floridus var. austinii (Eastw.) N. Holmgren Penstemon azureus ssp. angustissimus (Gray) Keck Austin's beardtongue skyblue beardtongue Penstemon floridus var. floridus Brandeg. Penstemon azureus ssp. azureus Benth. Panamint beardtongue shortstalk penstemon Penstemon fruticiformis Coville Penstemon barnebyi N. Holmgren Death Valley beardtongue White River Valley beardtongue Penstemon fruticiformis ssp. amargosae Keck Penstemon caesius Gray Death Valley beardtongue San Bernardino beardtongue Penstemon fruticiformis ssp. fruticiformis Coville Penstemon calcareus Brandeg. Death Valley beardtongue limestone beardtongue Penstemon gracilentus Gray Penstemon californicus (Munz & Johnston) Keck slender penstemon California penstemon Penstemon grinnellii Eastw. Penstemon centranthifolius Benth. Grinnell's beardtongue scarlet bugler Penstemon grinnellii ssp. grinnellii Eastw. Penstemon cinicola Keck Grinnell's beardtongue ash penstemon Penstemon grinnellii ssp. scrophularioides (M.E. Jones) Munz Penstemon clevelandii Gray Grinnell's beardtongue Cleveland's beardtongue Penstemon heterodoxus Gray Penstemon clevelandii ssp. clevelandii Gray Sierran beardtongue Cleveland's beardtongue Penstemon heterodoxus ssp. heterodoxus Gray Penstemon clevelandii ssp. connatus (Munz & Johnston) Keck Sierran beardtongue Cleveland's beardtongue Penstemon heterodoxus var. cephalophorus (Greene) N. Holmgren Penstemon clevelandii ssp. mohavensis Keck Penstemon heterodoxus var. shastensis (Keck) N. Holmgren Mojave beardtongue Penstemon heterophyllus Lindl. Penstemon davidsonii Greene bunchleaf penstemon Davidson's penstemon Penstemon heterophyllus ssp. australis (Munz & Johnston) Keck Penstemon davidsonii var. davidsonii Greene foothill beardtongue CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 188 Penstemon heterophyllus ssp. heterophyllus Lindl. Lone Pine beardtongue bunchleaf penstemon Penstemon personatus Keck Penstemon heterophyllus ssp. purdyi Keck closedlip beardtongue Purdy's penstemon Penstemon procerus Dougl. ex Graham Penstemon humilis Nutt. ex Gray littleflower penstemon low penstemon Penstemon procerus var. brachyanthus (Pennell) Cronq. Penstemon humilis ssp. humilis Nutt. ex Gray pincushion beardtongue low beardtongue Penstemon procerus var. formosus (A. Nels.) Cronq. Penstemon incertus Brandeg. pincushion beardtongue Mojave beardtongue Penstemon pseudospectabilis M.E. Jones Penstemon janishiae N. Holmgren desert penstemon Antelope Valley beardtongue Penstemon purpusii Brandeg. Penstemon labrosus (Gray) Hook. f. Snow Mountain beardtongue San Gabriel beardtongue Penstemon rattanii Gray Penstemon laetus Gray Rattan's beardtongue mountain blue penstemon Penstemon rattanii ssp. kleei (Greene) Keck Penstemon laetus ssp. laetus Gray Klee's beardtongue western gray beardtongue Penstemon rattanii ssp. rattanii Gray Penstemon laetus ssp. leptosepalus (Greene ex Gray) Keck Rattan's beardtongue western gray beardtongue Penstemon rostriflorus Kellogg Penstemon laetus ssp. roezlii (Regel) Keck Bridge penstemon Roezl's penstemon Penstemon rupicola (Piper) T.J. Howell Penstemon laetus ssp. sagittatus Keck cliff beardtongue western gray beardtongue Penstemon rydbergii A. Nels. Penstemon miser Gray Rydberg's penstemon Malheur penstemon Penstemon rydbergii var. oreocharis (Greene) N. Holmgren Penstemon monoensis Heller herbaceous penstemon Mono penstemon Penstemon scapoides Keck Penstemon neotericus Keck pinyon beardtongue Plumas County beardtongue Penstemon speciosus Dougl. ex Lindl. Penstemon newberryi Gray royal penstemon mountainpride penstemon Penstemon spectabilis Thurb. ex Gray Penstemon newberryi ssp. berryi (Eastw.) Keck showy penstemon Berry's penstemon Penstemon spectabilis ssp. spectabilis Thurb. ex Gray Penstemon newberryi ssp. newberryi Gray showy penstemon Newberry's penstemon Penstemon spectabilis ssp. subviscosus Keck Penstemon newberryi ssp. sonomensis (Greene) Keck showy penstemon Sonoma penstemon Penstemon stephensii Brandeg. Penstemon palmeri Gray Stephens' penstemon Palmer's penstemon Penstemon sudans M.E. Jones Penstemon palmeri var. palmeri Gray Susanville beardtongue Palmer's penstemon Penstemon thompsoniae (Gray) Rydb. Penstemon papillatus J.T. Howell Thompson's beardtongue Inyo beardtongue Penstemon thurberi Torr. Penstemon patens (M.E. Jones) N. Holmgren Thurber's penstemon CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 189 Penstemon tracyi Keck tailed kittenstails Trinity penstemon Synthyris reniformis (Dougl. ex Benth.) Benth. Penstemon utahensis Eastw. snowqueen Utah penstemon Synthyris reniformis var. cordata Gray Penstemon venustus Dougl. ex Lindl. snowqueen Venus penstemon Tonella tenella (Benth.) Heller Pseudorontium cyathiferum (Benth.) Rothm. lesser baby innocence dogsmouth Triphysaria eriantha (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard Sairocarpus breweri (Gray) D.A. Sutton triphysaria Brewer's snapdragon Triphysaria eriantha ssp. eriantha (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard Sairocarpus cornutus (Benth.) D.A. Sutton triphysaria spurred toadsmouth Triphysaria eriantha ssp. rosea (Gray) Chuang & Heckard Sairocarpus coulterianus (Benth. ex A. DC.) D.A. Sutton triphysaria Coulter's snapdragon Triphysaria floribunda (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard Sairocarpus kingii (S. Wats.) D.A. Sutton triphysaria King's snapdragon Triphysaria micrantha (Greene ex Heller) Chuang & Heckard Sairocarpus multiflorus (Pennell) D.A. Sutton triphysaria multiflora snapdragon Triphysaria pusilla (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard Sairocarpus nuttallianus (Benth. ex A. DC.) D.A. Sutton triphysaria Nuttall's snapdragon Triphysaria versicolor Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Sairocarpus subcordatus (Gray) D.A. Sutton triphysaria dimorphic snapdragon Triphysaria versicolor ssp. faucibarbatus (Gray) Chuang & Heckard Sairocarpus vexillocalyculatus (Kellogg) D.A. Sutton triphysaria Vexillo snapdragon Triphysaria versicolor ssp. versicolor Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Sairocarpus virga (Gray) D.A. Sutton triphysaria erect sanpdragon Verbascum blattaria L. Scrophularia atrata Pennell moth mullein darkflowered figwort Verbascum speciosum Schrad. Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schlecht. showy mullein California figwort Verbascum thapsus L. Scrophularia californica ssp. californica Cham. & Schlecht. common mullein California figwort Verbascum virgatum Stokes Scrophularia californica ssp. floribunda (Greene) R.J. Shaw wand mullein California figwort Veronica americana Schwein. ex Benth. Scrophularia desertorum (Munz) R.J. Shaw American speedwell desert figwort Veronica anagallis-aquatica L. Scrophularia lanceolata Pursh water speedwell lanceleaf figwort Veronica arvensis L. Scrophularia villosa Pennell corn speedwell Santa Catalina figwort Veronica beccabunga L. Stemodia durantifolia (L.) Sw. European speedwell whitewoolly twintip Veronica chamaedrys L. Synthyris missurica (Raf.) Pennell germander speedwell tailed kittenstails Veronica copelandii Eastw. Synthyris missurica ssp. missurica (Raf.) Pennell Copeland's speedwell CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 190 Veronica cusickii Gray Selaginella leucobryoides Maxon Cusick's speedwell Mojave spikemoss Veronica filiformis Sm. Selaginella oregana D.C. Eat. threadstalk speedwell Oregon spikemoss Veronica hederifolia L. Selaginella wallacei Hieron. ivyleaf speedwell Wallace's spikemoss Veronica peregrina L. Selaginella watsonii Underwood neckweed Watson's spikemoss Veronica peregrina ssp. xalapensis (Kunth) Pennell hairy purslane speedwell Veronica persica Poir. SIMAROUBACEAE birdeye speedwell Ailanthus altissima (P. Mill.) Swingle Veronica scutellata L. tree of heaven skullcap speedwell Castela emoryi (Gray) Moran & Felger Veronica serpyllifolia L. thorn of christ thymeleaf speedwell Castela erecta Turp. Veronica serpyllifolia ssp. humifusa (Dickson) Syme goatbush brightblue speedwell Castela erecta ssp. erecta Turp. Veronica serpyllifolia ssp. serpyllifolia L. goatbush thymeleaf speedwell Holacantha emoryi Gray Veronica triphyllos L. = Castela emoryi finger speedwell Veronica wormskjoldii Roemer & J.A. Schultes SIMMONDSIACEAE American alpine speedwell Simmondsia chinensis (Link) Schneid. jojoba SELAGINELLACEAE Selaginella asprella Maxon SMILACACEAE bluish spikemoss Smilax californica (A. DC.) Gray Selaginella bigelovii Underwood California greenbrier bushy spikemoss Smilax jamesii G. Wallace Selaginella cinerascens A.A. Eat. English Peak greenbrier mesa spikemoss Selaginella densa Rydb. lesser spikemoss SOLANACEAE Selaginella densa var. scopulorum (Maxon) R. Tryon Atropa bella-donna L. Rocky Mountain spikemoss belladonna Selaginella douglasii (Hook. & Grev.) Spring Calibrachoa Llave & Lex. Douglas' spikemoss calibrachoa Selaginella eremophila Maxon Calibrachoa parviflora (Juss.) D'Arcy desert spikemoss seaside petunia Selaginella hansenii Hieron. Cestrum fasciculatum (Schlecht.) Miers Hansen's spikemoss early flowering jassamine Selaginella kraussiana (Kunze) A. Braun Cestrum parqui L'Her. Krauss' spikemoss Chilean flowering jassamine CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 191 Chamaesaracha coronopus (Dunal) Gray rabbit thorn greenleaf five eyes Lycium richii Gray Datura discolor Bernh. Baja desertthorn desert thornapple Lycium torreyi Gray Datura ferox L. squawthorn Chinese thornapple Lycium verrucosum Eastw. Datura inoxia P. Mill. San Nicholas desertthorn pricklyburr Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn. Datura inoxia ssp. quinquecuspidata (Torr.) A.S. Barcl. apple of Peru pricklyburr Nicotiana acuminata (Graham) Hook. Datura meteloides DC. ex Dunal manyflower tobacco = Datura wrightii Nicotiana acuminata var. acuminata (Graham) Hook. Datura stramonium L. manyflower tobacco jimsonweed Nicotiana acuminata var. multiflora (Phil.) Reiche Datura tatula L. manyflower tobacco = Datura stramonium Nicotiana alata Link & Otto Datura wrightii Regel jasmine tobacco sacred thornapple Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats. Leucophysalis nana (Gray) Averett coyote tobacco dwarf chamaesaracha Nicotiana bigelovii (Torr.) S. Wats. Lycium andersonii Gray = Nicotiana quadrivalvis var. bigelovii Anderson's wolfberry Nicotiana clevelandii Gray Lycium andersonii var. andersonii Gray Cleveland's tobacco Anderson's wolfberry Nicotiana glauca Graham Lycium andersonii var. deserticola (C.L. Hitchc.) C.L. Hitchc. ex Munz tree tobacco Anderson's desertthorn Nicotiana obtusifolia Mertens & Galeotti Lycium barbarum L. Nicotiana obtusifolia var. obtusifolia Mertens & Galeotti matrimonyvine Nicotiana quadrivalvis Pursh Lycium californicum Nutt. ex Gray Indian tobacco California desertthorn Nicotiana quadrivalvis var. bigelovii (Torr.) DeWolf Lycium chinense P. Mill. Bigelow's tobacco Chinese desertthorn Nicotiana quadrivalvis var. wallacei (Gray) Mansf. Lycium cooperi Gray Wallace's tobacco Cooper's wolfberry Nicotiana X sanderae hort. ex W. Wats. (pro sp.) Lycopersicon esculentum P. Mill. Sander's tobacco garden tomato Nicotiana sylvestris Speg. & Comes Lycium fremontii Gray South American tobacco Fremont's desertthorn Nicotiana trigonophylla Dunal Lycium hassei Greene = Nicotiana obtusifolia var. obtusifolia Santa Catalina Island desertthorn Nicotiana trigonophylla var. trigonophylla Dunal Lycium pallidum Miers desert tobacco pale wolfberry Oryctes nevadensis S. Wats. Lycium parishii Gray Nevada oryctes Parish's desertthorn Petunia axillaris (Lam.) B.S.P. Lycium pallidum var. oligospermum C.L. Hitchc. petunia CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 192 Physalis acutifolia (Miers) Sandw. Quincula lobata (Torr.) Raf. sharpleaf groundcherry Chinese lantern Physalis angulata L. Salpichroa origanifolia (Lam.) Baill. cutleaf groundcherry lily of the valley vine Physalis cinerascens (Dunal) A.S. Hitchc. Solanum americanum P. Mill. smallflower groundcherry American black nightshade Physalis cinerascens var. cinerascens (Dunal) A.S. Hitchc. Solanum aviculare G. Forst. smallflower groundcherry New Zealand nightshade Physalis crassifolia Benth. Solanum carolinense L. yellow nightshade groundcherry Carolina horsenettle Physalis crassifolia var. crassifolia Benth. Solanum carolinense var. carolinense L. yellow nightshade groundcherry Carolina horsenettle Physalis crassifolia var. versicolor (Rydb.) Waterfall Solanum dimidiatum Raf. yellow nightshade groundcherry western horsenettle Physalis hederifolia Gray Solanum douglasii Dunal ivyleaf groundcherry greenspot nightshade Physalis hederifolia var. fendleri (Gray) Cronq. Solanum dulcamara L. Fendler's groundcherry climbing nightshade Physalis hederifolia var. hederifolia Gray Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. ivyleaf groundcherry silverleaf nightshade Physalis hederifolia var. palmeri (Gray) Cronq. Solanum furcatum Dunal ex Poir. Palmer's groundcherry forked nightshade Physalis mollis Nutt. Solanum gayanum (Remy) Phil. f. field groundcherry Chilean nightshade Physalis mollis var. mollis Nutt. Solanum lanceolatum Cav. field groundcherry orangeberry nightshade Physalis peruviana L. Solanum marginatum L. f. Peruvian groundcherry purple African nightshade Physalis philadelphica Lam. Solanum mauritianum Scop. Mexican groundcherry earleaf nightshade Physalis philadelphica var. immaculata Waterfall Solanum nigrum L. Mexican groundcherry black nightshade Physalis pruinosa L. Solanum parishii Heller strawberry tomato Parish's nightshade Physalis pubescens L. Solanum physalifolium Rusby husk tomato hoe nightshade Physalis pubescens var. integrifolia (Dunal) Waterfall Solanum ptychanthum Dunal husk tomato nightshade Physalis subulata Rydb. Solanum rostratum Dunal Chihuahuan groundcherry buffalobur nightshade Physalis subulata var. neomexicana (Rydb.) Waterfall ex Kartesz & Solanum sarrachoides Sendtner Gandhi nightshade New Mexican groundcherry Solanum sisymbriifolium Lam. Physalis viscosa L. sticky nightshade starhair groundcherry Solanum tenuilobatum Parish CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 193 San Diego nightshade Solanum triflorum Nutt. STERCULIACEAE cutleaf nightshade Ayenia compacta Rose Solanum tuberosum L. California ayenia Irish potato Brachychiton populneum (Schott) R. Br. Solanum umbelliferum Eschsch. brachychiton bluewitch nightshade Fremontia . Solanum umbelliferum var. glabrescens Torr. = Fremontodendron bluewitch Fremontodendron californicum (Torr.) Coville Solanum umbelliferum var. incanum Torr. California flannelbush bluewitch Fremontodendron decumbens R. Lloyd Solanum umbelliferum var. umbelliferum Eschsch. California flannelbush bluewitch nightshade Fremontodendron mexicanum A. Davids. Solanum wallacei (Gray) Parish Mexican flannelbush Catalina nightshade Solanum wallacei var. clokeyi (Munz) McMinn Clokey's nightshade STYRACACEAE Solanum wallacei var. wallacei (Gray) Parish Styrax officinalis L. Wallace's nightshade drug snowbell Solanum xanti Gray Styrax officinalis var. fulvescens (Eastw.) Munz & Johnston purple nightshade drug snowbell Solanum xanti var. glabrescens Parish Styrax officinalis var. officinalis L. chaparral nightshade drug snowbell Solanum xanti var. hoffmannii Munz Styrax officinalis var. redivivus (Torr.) Howard Hoffmann's nightshade drug snowbell Solanum xanti var. intermedium Parish chaparral nightshade Solanum xanti var. montanum Munz TAMARICACEAE chaparral nightshade Tamarix africana Poir. Solanum xanti var. obispoense (Eastw.) Wiggins African tamarisk San Luis Obispo nightshade Tamarix aphylla (L.) Karst. Solanum xanti var. xanti Gray Athel tamarisk Xant's nightshade Tamarix aralensis Bunge Russian tamarisk Tamarix chinensis Lour. SPHENOCLEACEAE fivestamen tamarisk Sphenoclea zeylanica Gaertn. Tamarix gallica L. sphenoclea French tamarisk Tamarix parviflora DC. smallflower tamarisk STAPHYLEACEAE Tamarix ramosissima Ledeb. Staphylea bolanderi Gray saltcedar Sierran bladdernut

CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 194 TAXACEAE Taxus brevifolia Nutt. UMBELLIFERAE Pacific yew Ammi majus L. Torreya californica Torr. large bullwort California nutmeg Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam. toothpickweed Ammoselinum giganteum Coult. & Rose TAXODIACEAE western sandparsley Sequoia sempervirens (Lamb. ex D. Don) Endl. Anethum graveolens L. redwood dill Sequoiadendron giganteum (Lindl.) Buchh. Angelica arguta Nutt. giant sequoia Lyall's angelica Angelica breweri Gray THYMELAEACEAE Brewer's angelica Dirca occidentalis Gray Angelica callii Mathias & Constance western leatherwood Call's angelica Angelica californica Jepson California angelica TROPAEOLACEAE Angelica genuflexa Nutt. Tropaeolum majus L. kneeling angelica garden nasturtium Angelica hendersonii Coult. & Rose Henderson's angelica TYPHACEAE Angelica kingii (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose Typha X glauca Godr. (pro sp.) King's angelica white cattail Angelica lineariloba Gray Typha angustifolia L. poison angelica narrowleaf cattail Angelica lucida L. Typha domingensis Pers. wild celery southern cattail Angelica tomentosa S. Wats. Typha latifolia L. woolly angelica broadleaf cattail Angelica tomentosa var. tomentosa S. Wats. woolly angelica Anthriscus caucalis Bieb. ULMACEAE burr chervil Celtis laevigata Willd. Apiastrum angustifolium Nutt. sugarberry mock parsley Celtis laevigata var. reticulata (Torr.) L. Benson Apium graveolens L. netleaf hackberry wild celery Ulmus minor P. Mill. Apium prostratum Labill. smoothleaf elm prostrate marshwort Ulmus parvifolia Jacq. Berula erecta (Huds.) Coville Chinese elm cutleaf waterparsnip Ulmus pumila L. Bowlesia incana Ruiz & Pavon Siberian elm hoary bowlesia CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 195 Bupleurum lancifolium Hornem. Eryngium armatum (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose lanceleaf thorow wax coastal eryngo Ciclospermum leptophyllum (Pers.) Sprague ex Britt. & Wilson Eryngium articulatum Hook. marsh parsley beethistle Cicuta douglasii (DC.) Coult. & Rose Eryngium aristulatum var. aristulatum Jepson western water hemlock California eryngo Cicuta maculata L. Eryngium aristulatum var. hooveri Sheikh spotted water hemlock Hoover's eryngo Cicuta maculata var. bolanderi (S. Wats.) Mulligan Eryngium aristulatum var. parishii (Coult. & Rose) Mathias & Conioselinum gmelinii (Cham. & Schlecht.) Steud. Constance Pacific hemlockparsley Parish's eryngo Conium maculatum L. Eryngium castrense Jepson poison hemlock Great Valley eryngo Coriandrum sativum L. Eryngium constancei Sheikh Chinese parsley Loch Lomond eryngo Cymopterus aboriginum M.E. Jones Eryngium mathiasiae Sheikh Indian springparsley Mathias' eryngo Cymopterus cinerarius Gray Eryngium pinnatisectum Jepson gray springparsley Tuolumne eryngo Cymopterus deserticola Brandeg. Eryngium racemosum Jepson desert springparsley delta eryngo Cymopterus gilmanii Morton Eryngium spinosepalum Mathias Gilman's springparsley spinysepal eryngo Cymopterus globosus (S. Wats.) S. Wats. Eryngium vaseyi Coult. & Rose globe springparsley coyotethistle Cymopterus multinervatus (Coult. & Rose) Tidestrom Falcaria vulgaris Bernh. purplenerve springparsley sickleweed Cymopterus panamintensis Coult. & Rose Foeniculum vulgare P. Mill. Panamint springparsley sweet fennel Cymopterus panamintensis var. acutifolius (Coult. & Rose) Munz Glehnia littoralis F. Schmidt ex Miq. Panamint springparsley American silvertop Cymopterus panamintensis var. panamintensis Coult. & Rose Glehnia littoralis ssp. leiocarpa (Mathias) Hulten Panamint springparsley American silvertop Cymopterus purpurascens (Gray) M.E. Jones Heracleum lanatum Michx. widewing springparsley = Heracleum maximum Cymopterus ripleyi Barneby Heracleum maximum Bartr. Ripley's springparsley common cowparsnip Daucus carota L. Heracleum sphondylium var. lanatum (Michx.) Dorn Queen Anne's lace = Heracleum maximum Daucus pusillus Michx. Hydrocotyle ranunculoides L. f. American wild carrot floating marshpennywort Eryngium alismifolium Greene Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Lam. Modoc eryngo lawn marshpennywort Eryngium aristulatum Jepson Hydrocotyle umbellata L. California eryngo manyflower marshpennywort CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 196 Hydrocotyle verticillata Thunb. woollyfruit desertparsley whorled marshpennywort Lomatium dasycarpum ssp. tomentosum (Benth.) Theobald Hydrocotyle verticillata var. triradiata (A. Rich.) Fern. woollyfruit desertparsley whorled marshpennywort Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance Hydrocotyle verticillata var. verticillata Thunb. fernleaf buscuitroot whorled marshpennywort Lomatium dissectum var. dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance Leptotaenia dissecta Nutt. fernleaf biscuitroot = Lomatium dissectum var. dissectum Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance Leptotaenia multifida Nutt. carrotleaf biscuitroot = Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum Lomatium engelmannii Mathias Ligusticum apiifolium (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Gray Engelmann's desertparsley celeryleaf licoriceroot Lomatium foeniculaceum (Nutt.) Coult. & Rose Ligusticum californicum Coult. & Rose desert biscuitroot California licoriceroot Lomatium foeniculaceum ssp. fimbriatum Theobald Ligusticum grayi Coult. & Rose desert biscuitroot Gray's licoriceroot Lomatium foeniculaceum ssp. inyoense (Mathias & Constance ex Lilaeopsis masonii Mathias & Constance Munz & Roos) Theobald mudflat quillplant Inyo biscuitroot Lilaeopsis occidentalis Coult. & Rose Lomatium foeniculaceum ssp. macdougalii (Coult. & Rose) Theobald western grasswort Macdougal's biscuitroot Lomatium bicolor (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose Lomatium gormanii (T.J. Howell) Coult. & Rose Wasatch desertparsley Gorman's biscuitroot Lomatium bicolor var. leptocarpum (Torr. & Gray) Schlessman Lomatium howellii (S. Wats.) Jepson Wasatch desertparsley Howell's biscuitroot Lomatium californicum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance Lomatium insulare (Eastw.) Munz California lomatium San Nicholas biscuitroot Lomatium canbyi (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose Lomatium lucidum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Jepson Canby's biscuitroot shiny biscuitroot Lomatium caruifolium (Hook. & Arn.) Coult. & Rose Lomatium macrocarpum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Coult. & Rose alkali desertparsley bigseed biscuitroot Lomatium caruifolium var. caruifolium (Hook. & Arn.) Coult. & Rose Lomatium marginatum (Benth.) Coult. & Rose alkali desertparsley butte desertparsley Lomatium caruifolium var. denticulatum (Jepson) Jepson Lomatium martindalei (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose alkali desertparsley cascade desertparsley Lomatium ciliolatum Jepson Lomatium marginatum var. marginatum (Benth.) Coult. & Rose Yolla Bolly biscuitroot butte desertparsley Lomatium ciliolatum var. ciliolatum Jepson Lomatium marginatum var. purpureum Jepson Yolla Bolly biscuitroot butte desertparsley Lomatium ciliolatum var. hooveri Mathias & Constance Lomatium mohavense (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose Hoover's biscuitroot Mojave desertparsley Lomatium congdonii Coult. & Rose Lomatium mohavense ssp. longilobum Theobald Mariposa desertparsley Mojave desertparsley Lomatium dasycarpum (Torr. & Gray) Coult. & Rose Lomatium mohavense ssp. mohavense (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose woollyfruit desertparsley Mojave desertparsley Lomatium dasycarpum ssp. dasycarpum (Torr. & Gray) Coult. & Rose Lomatium nevadense (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 197 Nevada biscuitroot common lomatium Lomatium nevadense var. nevadense (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose Lomatium vaginatum Coult. & Rose Nevada biscuitroot broadsheath desertparsley Lomatium nevadense var. parishii (Coult. & Rose) Jepson Oenanthe pimpinelloides L. Parish's biscuitroot corkyfruit waterdropwort Lomatium nudicaule (Pursh) Coult. & Rose Oenanthe sarmentosa K. Presl ex DC. barestem biscuitroot water parsely Lomatium parryi (S. Wats.) J.F. Macbr. Oreonana clementis (M.E. Jones) Jepson Utah desertparsley pygmy mountainparsley Lomatium parvifolium (Hook. & Arn.) Jepson Oreonana purpurascens Shevock & Constance coastal biscuitroot purple mountainparsley Lomatium peckianum Mathias & Constance Oreonana vestita (S. Wats.) Jepson Peck's desertparsley woolly mountainparsley Lomatium piperi Coult. & Rose Orogenia fusiformis S. Wats. Indian biscuitroot California Indian potato Lomatium plummerae (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose Osmorhiza chilensis Hook. & Arn. Plummer's desertparsley = Osmorhiza berteroi Lomatium plummerae var. plummerae (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose Osmorhiza depauperata Phil. Plummer's desertparsley bluntseed sweetroot Lomatium plummerae var. sonnei (Coult. & Rose) Jepson Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. Sonn's desertparsley western sweetroot Lomatium ravenii Mathias & Constance Osmorhiza purpurea (Coult. & Rose) Suksdorf Lassen parsley purple sweetroot Lomatium repostum (Jepson) Mathias Oxypolis occidentalis Coult. & Rose Napa biscuitroot western cowbane Lomatium rigidum (M.E. Jones) Jepson Pastinaca sativa L. Big Pine biscuitroot wild parsnip Lomatium shevockii Hartman & Constance Perideridia bacigalupii Chuang & Constance Owens Peak desertparsley Mother Lode yampah Lomatium stebbinsii Schlessman & Constance Perideridia bolanderi (Gray) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Stebbins' desertparsley Bolander's yampah Lomatium torreyi (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose Perideridia bolanderi ssp. bolanderi (Gray) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Sierran biscuitroot Bolander's yampah Lomatium tracyi Mathias & Constance Perideridia bolanderi ssp. involucrata Chuang & Constance Tracy's desertparsley Bolander's yampah Lomatium triternatum (Pursh) Coult. & Rose Perideridia californica (Torr.) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. nineleaf biscuitroot California yampah Lomatium triternatum var. anomalum (M.E. Jones ex Coult. & Rose) Perideridia gairdneri (Hook. & Arn.) Mathias Mathias yampa broadnineleaf biscuitroot Perideridia gairdneri ssp. borealis Chuang & Constance Lomatium triternatum var. macrocarpum (Coult. & Rose) Mathias common yampah nineleaf biscuitroot Perideridia gairdneri ssp. gairdneri (Hook. & Arn.) Mathias Lomatium triternatum var. triternatum (Pursh) Coult. & Rose Gairdner's yampah nineleaf biscuitroot Perideridia howellii (Coult. & Rose) Mathias Lomatium utriculatum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Coult. & Rose Howell's yampah CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 198 Perideridia kelloggii (Gray) Mathias coastal blacksnakeroot Kellogg's yampah Sanicula maritima Kellogg ex S. Wats. Perideridia lemmonii (Coult. & Rose) Chuang & Constance adobe snakeroot Lemmon's yampah Sanicula peckiana J.F. Macbr. Perideridia leptocarpa Chuang & Constance Peck's blacksnakeroot narrowseed yampah Sanicula saxatilis Greene Perideridia oregana (S. Wats.) Mathias devil's blacksnakeroot squaw potato Sanicula tracyi Shan & Constance Perideridia parishii (Coult. & Rose) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. Tracy's blacksnakeroot Parish's yampah Sanicula tuberosa Torr. Perideridia parishii ssp. latifolia (Gray) Chuang & Constance turkey pea Parish's yampah Scandix pecten-veneris L. Perideridia parishii ssp. parishii (Coult. & Rose) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. shepherdsneedle Parish's yampah Sium suave Walt. Perideridia pringlei (Coult. & Rose) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. hemlock waterparsnip adobe yampah Sphenosciadium capitellatum Gray Petroselinum crispum (P. Mill.) Nyman ex A.W. Hill woollyhead parsnip parsley Spermolepis echinata (Nutt. ex DC.) Heller Podistera nevadensis (Gray) S. Wats. bristly scaleseed Nevada podistera Tauschia arguta (Torr. & Gray) J.F. Macbr. Pteryxia petraea (M.E. Jones) Coult. & Rose southern umbrellawort rockloving desertparsley Tauschia glauca (Coult. & Rose) Mathias & Constance Pteryxia terebinthina (Hook.) Coult. & Rose glaucous umbrellawort smoothshore springparsley Tauschia hartwegii (Gray) J.F. Macbr. Pteryxia terebinthina var. californica (Coult. & Rose) Mathias Hartweg's umbrellawort California wavewing Tauschia howellii (Coult. & Rose) J.F. Macbr. Sanicula arguta Greene ex Coult. & Rose Howell's umbrellawort sharptooth blacksnakeroot Tauschia kelloggii (Gray) J.F. Macbr. Sanicula arctopoides Hook. & Arn. Kellogg's umbrellawort footsteps of spring Tauschia parishii (Coult. & Rose) J.F. Macbr. Sanicula bipinnata Hook. & Arn. Parish's umbrellawort poison sanicle Torilis arvensis (Huds.) Link Sanicula bipinnatifida Dougl. ex Hook. spreading hedgeparsley purple sanicle Torilis nodosa (L.) Gaertn. Sanicula crassicaulis Poepp. ex DC. knotted hedgeparsley Pacific blacksnakeroot Yabea microcarpa (Hook. & Arn.) K.-Pol. Sanicula crassicaulis var. crassicaulis Poepp. ex DC. falsecarrot Pacific blacksnakeroot Sanicula crassicaulis var. tripartita (Suksdorf) H. Wolff URTICACEAE Pacific blacksnakeroot Hesperocnide tenella Torr. Sanicula graveolens Poepp. ex DC. western stingingnettle northern sanicle Parietaria floridana Nutt. Sanicula hoffmannii (Munz) Shan & Constance (pro hyb.) Florida pellitory Hoffmann's blacksnakeroot Parietaria hespera Hinton Sanicula laciniata Hook. & Arn. rillita pellitory CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 199 Parietaria hespera var. californica Hinton Valeriana californica Heller California pellitory California valerian Parietaria hespera var. hespera Hinton Valeriana occidentalis Heller rillita pellitory western valerian Parietaria pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. Valeriana scouleri Rydb. Pennsylvania pellitory Scouler's valerian Soleirolia soleirolii (Req.) Dandy Valeriana sitchensis Bong. mother of thousands Sitka valerian Urtica dioica L. Valerianella carinata Loisel. stinging nettle European cornsalad Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland. Valerianella locusta (L.) Lat. California nettle Lewiston cornsalad Urtica dioica ssp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne stinging nettle Urtica gracilis Ait. VERBENACEAE = Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis Aloysia wrightii Heller ex Abrams Urtica urens L. Wright's beebrush dwarf nettle Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh. avicennia Avicennia marina var. resinifera (G. Forst.) Bakh. VALERIANACEAE resinous avicennia Centranthus ruber (L.) DC. Glandularia gooddingii (Briq.) Solbrig red valerian southwestern mock vervain Plectritis ciliosa (Greene) Jepson Glandularia pulchella (Sweet) Troncoso longspur seablush South American mock vervain Plectritis ciliosa ssp. ciliosa (Greene) Jepson Glandularia tenera (Spreng.) Cabrera longspur seablush mock vervain Plectritis ciliosa ssp. insignis (Suksdorf) Morey Lantana camara L. longspur seablush lantana Plectritis congesta (Lindl.) DC. Lantana montevidensis (Spreng.) Briq. shortspur seablush trailing shrubverbena Plectritis congesta ssp. brachystemon (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Morey Lippia wrightii Gray ex Torr. shortspur seablush = Aloysia wrightii Plectritis congesta ssp. congesta (Lindl.) DC. Phyla lanceolata (Michx.) Greene shortspur seablush lanceleaf fogfruit Plectritis congesta ssp. nitida (Heller) Morey Phyla nodiflora (L.) Greene shortspur seablush turkey tangle fogfruit Plectritis macrocera Torr. & Gray Verbena abramsii Moldenke longhorn plectritis San Bernardino vervain Plectritis macrocera ssp. grayi (Suksdorf) Morey Verbena arizonica Briq. Gray's seablush = Glandularia gooddingii Plectritis macrocera ssp. macrocera Torr. & Gray Verbena bonariensis L. white seablush purpletop vervain Valeriana acutiloba var. glabra (Jepson) Cronq. Verbena bracteata Lag. & Rodr. = Valeriana californica bigbract verbena CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 200 Verbena brasiliensis Vell. hookedspur violet Brazilian vervain Viola adunca var. kirkii Duran Verbena californica Moldenke Kirk's violet Red Hills vervain Viola adunca var. oxyceras (S. Wats.) S. Wats. ex Jepson Verbena X clemensiorum Moldenke hookedspur violet Amador County vervain Viola arvensis Murr. Verbena gooddingii Briq. field pansy = Glandularia gooddingii Viola bakeri Greene Verbena hastata L. Baker's violet swamp verbena Viola beckwithii Torr. & Gray Verbena hastata var. hastata L. Beckwith's violet swamp verbena Viola beckwithii ssp. beckwithii Torr. & Gray Verbena hastata var. scabra Moldenke Beckwith's violet swamp verbena Viola beckwithii ssp. glabrata M.S. Baker Verbena lasiostachys Link western pansy western vervain Viola californica M.S. Baker Verbena lasiostachys var. lasiostachys Link California violet western vervain Viola cuneata S. Wats. Verbena lasiostachys var. scabrida Moldenke wedgeleaf violet Verbena litoralis Kunth Viola douglasii Steud. seashore vervain Douglas' golden violet Verbena menthifolia Benth. Viola glabella Nutt. mint vervain pioneer violet Verbena officinalis L. Viola hallii Gray herb of the cross Oregon violet Verbena pulchella Sweet Viola lanceolata L. = Glandularia pulchella bog white violet Verbena rigida Spreng. Viola lanceolata ssp. occidentalis (Gray) Russell tuberous vervain bog white violet Verbena scabra Vahl Viola lobata Benth. sandpaper vervain moosehorn violet Verbena tenera Spreng. Viola lobata ssp. integrifolia (S. Wats.) R.J. Little = Glandularia tenera moosehorn violet Verbena tenuisecta Briq. Viola lobata var. lobata Benth. = Glandularia pulchella moosehorn violet Verbena verna A. Nels. Viola macloskeyi Lloyd = Glandularia gooddingii small white violet Vitex agnus-castus L. Viola macloskeyi ssp. macloskeyi Lloyd lilac chastetree Macloskey's violet Viola macloskeyi ssp. pallens (Banks ex DC.) M.S. Baker smooth white violet VIOLACEAE Viola ocellata Torr. & Gray Viola adunca Sm. pinto violet hookedspur violet Viola odorata L. Viola adunca var. adunca Sm. sweet violet CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 201 Viola palustris L. Viola sheltonii Torr. marsh violet Shelton's violet Viola palustris var. palustris L. Viola sororia Willd. marsh violet common blue violet Viola pedunculata Torr. & Gray Viola tomentosa M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen California golden violet feltleaf violet Viola pedunculata ssp. pedunculata Torr. & Gray Viola tricolor L. California golden violet johnny jumpup Viola pedunculata ssp. tenuifolia M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen Viola vallicola A. Nels. California golden violet valley violet Viola pinetorum Greene Viola vallicola var. major (Hook.) Fabijan goosefoot yellow violet valley violet Viola praemorsa Dougl. ex Lindl. canary violet Viola praemorsa ssp. linguifolia (Nutt.) M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen VISCACEAE ex M.E. Peck Arceuthobium abietinum Engelm. ex Munz upland yellow violet fir dwarf mistletoe Viola praemorsa ssp. praemorsa Dougl. ex Lindl. Arceuthobium americanum Nutt. ex Engelm. canary violet American dwarf mistletoe Viola psychodes Greene Arceuthobium blumeri A. Nels. butterfly violet southwestern white pine dwarf mistletoe Viola purpurea Kellogg Arceuthobium californicum Hawksworth & Wiens goosefoot violet sugar pine dwarf mistletoe Viola purpurea ssp. aurea (Kellogg) J.C. Clausen Arceuthobium campylopodum Engelm. goosefoot yellow violet western dwarf mistletoe Viola purpurea ssp. dimorpha M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen Arceuthobium cyanocarpum (A. Nels. ex Rydb.) A. Nels. goosefoot violet limber pine dwarf mistletoe Viola purpurea ssp. geophyta M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen Arceuthobium divaricatum Engelm. goosefoot violet pinyon dwarf mistletoe Viola purpurea ssp. integrifolia M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen Arceuthobium douglasii Engelm. goosefoot violet Douglas fir dwarf mistletoe Viola purpurea ssp. mesophyta M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen Arceuthobium microcarpum (Engelm.) Hawksworth & Wiens goosefoot violet western spruce dwarf mistletoe Viola purpurea ssp. mohavensis (M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen ex Arceuthobium occidentale Engelm. Blake) J.C. Clausen digger pine dwarf mistletoe Mojave yellow violet Arceuthobium tsugense (Rosendahl) G.N. Jones Viola purpurea ssp. purpurea Kellogg hemlock dwarf mistletoe goosefoot violet Phoradendron bolleanum (Seem.) Eichl. Viola purpurea ssp. quercetorum (M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen) R.J. Bollean mistletoe Little Phoradendron californicum Nutt. goosefoot yellow violet mesquite mistletoe Viola purpurea ssp. venosa (S. Wats.) M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen Phoradendron densum Torr. ex Trel. goosefoot yellow violet Phoradendron juniperinum Engelm. Viola sempervirens Greene juniper mistletoe evergreen violet Phoradendron juniperinum ssp. juniperinum Engelm. CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 202 juniper mistletoe Phoradendron libocedri (Engelm.) T.J. Howell Phoradendron macrophyllum (Engelm.) Cockerell ZYGOPHYLLACEAE Colorado Desert mistletoe Fagonia laevis Standl. Phoradendron macrophyllum ssp. macrophyllum (Engelm.) Cockerell California fagonbush Colorado Desert mistletoe Fagonia pachyacantha Rydb. Phoradendron pauciflorum Torr. sticky fagonbush Phoradendron villosum (Nutt.) Nutt. Kallstroemia californica (S. Wats.) Vail Pacific mistletoe California caltrop Phoradendron villosum ssp. villosum (Nutt.) Nutt. Kallstroemia grandiflora Torr. ex Gray Pacific mistletoe Arizona poppy Viscum album L. Kallstroemia parviflora J.B.S. Norton European mistletoe warty caltrop Larrea tridentata (Sesse & Moc. ex DC.) Coville creosotebush VITACEAE Larrea tridentata var. arenaria L. Benson Ampelopsis quinquefolia (L.) Michx. creosotebush = Parthenocissus quinquefolia var. quinquefolia Larrea tridentata var. tridentata (Sesse & Moc. ex DC.) Coville Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. creosotebush Virginia creeper Tribulus terrestris L. Parthenocissus quinquefolia var. quinquefolia (L.) Planch. puncturevine Virginia creeper Zygophyllum fabago L. Vitis californica Benth. Syrian beancaper California wild grape Vitis girdiana Munson valley grape Vitis vinifera L. domestic grape ZANNICHELLIACEAE Zannichellia palustris L. horned pondweed ZOSTERACEAE Phyllospadix scouleri Hook. Scouler's surfgrass Phyllospadix torreyi S. Wats. Torrey's surfgrass Zostera marina L. seawrack Zostera marina var. latifolia Morong seawrack Zostera marina var. marina L. seawrack CALIFORNIA FLORA Checklist Page 203