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Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-03823-3 — Encyclopaedism from Antiquity to the Renaissance Edited by Jason König , Greg Woolf Index More Information Index Abbasid intellectual culture, 27, 347, 352, 355, Andronicus III, 261 360 Andronicus of Rhodes, 28, 133 ʿAbd al-H. am¯ıd b. Yah. ya,¯ 354 Antisthenes, 111 Accolti d’Arezzo, Francesco, 442 Antrim, Zayde, 349 active reading, 57, 58, 149–52, 166–8, 171–2, Apollodorus, 46 293–4, 329, 333–4 Apollonius of Rhodes, 67 adab, 344, 346, 352, 355, 360 Apophthegmata of the Nine Wise Men to Adler, Mortimer, 380 Alexander the Macedonian, 111 Adorno, Theodor, 498 Appian, 253, 257 Aelian, 156, 186 Aquinas, Thomas, 122, 325 Aelius Herodian, 56 architecture, 38, 84, 99, 200, 202, 203, 209, Aelius Marcianus, 182 210 Aelius Theon, 160 Aristarchus, 72 Aemilius Paulus, 46 Aristophanes, 31 Aesop, 109 Aristophanes of Byzantium, 68, 70, 73–5, 77 Agathias, 253, 256 Aristotle, 6, 27–8, 31, 32, 48, 109, 145, 156, 206, agriculture, 7, 25, 39, 43, 47, 48, 49, 75, 86, 95, 261, 262, 267, 269, 273, 306, 307, 411 146, 152, 200, 204, 220, 380, 481, 515, Arabic reception of, 27 518, 520 Byzantine reception of, 28, 272 Agrippa, Cornelius, 447, 486 Hellenistic reception of, 28, 65, 80 Agrippa, Marcus, 99, 100, 429 History of Animals, 73–5, 152 alchemy, 352 Homeric Questions,73 Alciati, 382 late antique reception of, 27, 63, 418 Alcuin, 280, 284 medieval reception of, 16, 28, 292, 294, 295, Alexander of Aphrodisias, 130 297, 325, 407 Alexander the Great, 90, 94, 253, 281, 285–6, Nicomachean Ethics, 27, 271 289, 293, 297 On Poets,73 Alexandria, 12, 16, 28, 31, 35, 61, 133, 190 Physics, 408, 412 Library of, 12, 31, 35, 64–83 Politics,27 relationship between Greek and non-Greek Renaissance reception of, 392, 394–5, 398, knowledge, 64, 66–7 401, 407–8, 412, 413, 425, 429 almanacs, 445–6 Roman imperial reception of, 133–8 al-῾Almaw¯ı, 369 Aristoxenus of Tarentum, 56 alphabetical order, 7, 9, 76, 77, 79, 112, 201, arithmetic, 47, 60, 61, 186, 263, 264, 316, 352, 240, 245, 295, 319–20, 325, 336, 350, 367, 392 359, 362, 364, 365, 366, 368, 371, 372, Arnar, A., 157 381, 391, 396, 403, 408, 463, 484, 485 Arnulph of Liege,` 329 Alsted, Johann Heinrich, 17, 392–6, 410, 495 Artemidorus, Oneirocritica, 5, 10, 13, 58, Ambrose, 434, 436 154–77 Ammianus Marcellinus, 419, 430, 434 cultural variation in dream interpretation, Anacharsis, 115 160–2 analogy, 167, 448, 449, 456–9 later publication of Books 3, 4 and 5, 169–71 Anaxarchus, 109 representation of local cultures as a response Andronicus II, 259, 261 to Roman rule, 172–7 589 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-03823-3 — Encyclopaedism from Antiquity to the Renaissance Edited by Jason König , Greg Woolf Index More Information 590 Index Asclepiades, 40 Bayle, Pierre, 487 Asclepius, 96 Bede, 277, 280, 312, 419 astrology, 229, 316, 447, 519, 520 Beirut, 181, 190 astronomy, 7, 26, 47, 60, 65, 67, 75, 186, 263, Beitang shuchao, 509 264, 352, 360, 422, 441, 518, 520, 522 Belcalzar, Vivaldo, 295 asyndeton, 489–90 van Berkel, Maaike, 354 Athanasius (patriarch), 269 Bernandi, 405 Athenaeus, Deipnosophists, 56, 58, 59, 76, 78, Beroaldo, Filippo, 415–16, 435, 440 93, 129, 133, 156, 491, 492, 493, 494 Berthelet, Thomas, 446, 492 Athens, 30, 31, 33, 61, 137 Bessarion, Cardinal, 433 Aubrey, John, Lives, 103 bestiaries, 280, 405, 421 Augustine, 38, 61–2, 200, 284, 285, 289, 302, Beyerlinck, Lawrence, 396 303, 310, 311, 315, 316, 419, 436, 451 Bianzhu, 509 De civitate dei, 310 Bias, 110, 118 De doctrina Christiana, 197, 211–14, 310 Bibaculus, 41 Augustus, 30, 87, 99, 104, 194 bible, 128, 210, 211, 212, 214, 230, 255, 302, Aulus Gellius, 42, 54–6, 57, 58, 60, 81, 92, 93, 309, 314, 319, 323, 328, 332, 337, 340, 134, 149, 182, 186, 418 381, 387, 433, 467, 472 use of quaestiones tradition, 136–8 biography, 31, 50, 69, 111, 128, 176, 240, 245, Ausonius, 111 247–8, 256, 347, 350, 357, 371, 373, authority, projection of, 10, 35, 85, 113, 121–6, 389, 475, 506, 515, 522, 525 236, 279, 337, 465, 507 biology, 27, 28, 43, 65, 73–5, 80 Averell, William, 460 Bion, 111 Azpilcueta, Martin de, 399 al-B¯ırun¯ ¯ı, 360 Blair, Ann, 400, 401 Bacon, Francis, 103, 158, 399, 412, 448, 490, Boaistuau, Pierre, 454 501 Boethius, 60, 292, 307, 315 Baghdad, 229, 371 Bonelli, Giovanni Maria, 414 fall of (1258), 347–8 book history, in the Renaissance, 400 Baldwin, William, 451 books, proliferation of, 2, 17, 29–37, 351, 381, Barbaro, Ermolao, 407, 425, 436, 437 442, 512 Bargrave, John, 488 Borges, Jorge Luis, 156–7, 483, 498 Barlaam of Calabria, 272 botany, 75, 360, 366, 382, 417, 422, 425, 441 Barnes, Jonathan, 28 Bowersock, G., 172 Barney, Stephen, 279, 313 Bowes, Thomas, 447 Barthes, Roland, 198 Bretnor, Thomas, 446 Bartholomaeus Anglicus, De proprietatibus Browne, Thomas, 104, 105, 462, 472, 477, 486, rerum, 16, 18, 277, 292–4, 299, 327–8, 487, 488 334, 389, 402, 446, 451, 492 Buddhism, 124, 127, 506, 509, 515, 518, 525 reception of, 294–8 Bude,´ Guillaume, 379 Basel, 386 Burbage, James, 454 Basil I, 219, 228, 249 bureaucracy, as a context for encyclopaedism Eisagoge, 223, 225, 226, 228, 229 in Mamluk culture, 349–56 Procheiros Nomos, 223, 225, 226 Burgundio of Pisa, 407 Basil II, 223, 232, 245, 257 Burke, Peter, 2, 278, 403 Basil Lekapenos, 223, 225, 243, 244–5, 252 Burton, Robert, 471, 485, 486, 487, 489–90, Basil of Caesarea, 270 494, 495, 496 Basra, 360 Buttner-Wobst,¨ T., 236 Bateman, Stephen, Batman Upon Byrne, Donal, 295 Bartholomew, 18, 446–7, 449, 452, 460, Byzantine Renaissance, 219 492 Bauer, Thomas, 352, 361, 374 Caballus, Franciscus, 408 Bauhin, Caspar, 381 Cacouros, M., 265 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-03823-3 — Encyclopaedism from Antiquity to the Renaissance Edited by Jason König , Greg Woolf Index More Information Index 591 Caecilius Africanus, 182 Chiron, 96 Caesarea, 190 chreiai, 109, 255 Cairo, 347, 350 Christian uses of classical tradition in late Calcagini, Celio, 432 antiquity, 60–2, 197–8, 199, 211 Calcagnini, Carlo, 432–3 Chrysippus, 29, 33, 34 Calepinus, Ambrosius, 403 Chuxue ji, 509 Callebat, L., 202 Cicero, 30, 33, 37, 40, 41, 45, 49, 84, 88–9, 90, Callimachus, 28, 37, 46, 67 94, 103, 126, 209, 306, 307, 308, 382, Local Terms, 76–7 415, 418, 434, 485, 487 Pinakes, 31, 68, 69–70, 77, 82 De amicitia,91 Camden, William, 459, 462, 463, 468, 472, 473, De officiis, 409 481 De oratore, 206, 209 Camerarius, 382 De republica,59 Cameron, Alan, 254 Pro Archia,92 Cameron, Averil, 211 Somnium Scipionis,98 Camers, Johannes, 433–4, 436–7 citation, legal, 181–5, 193 Camillo, Giulio, 487 Clark, Hilary, 154, 157 Caracalla, 194 Clement of Alexandria, 270 Carey, Henry, 447 Cleobulus, 115, 120 Carruthers, Mary, 293, 321 Codoner,˜ C., 201, 204, 210 Carthage, 30, 62 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 397 Casaubon, Isaac, 408 Colle, Joannes, 394–5 Cassiodorus, 60, 303, 305, 307, 315, 316, 344 Cologne, 451 Cassius Dio, 255, 256 Columbus, Christopher, 421–2, 438 Cassius Dionysius of Utica, 50 Columbus, Ferdinand, 422 Castle of Perseverance, 283 Columella, 200 Cato the Elder, 37–8, 41, 46, 48, 49, 59, 94, 95, Comenius, John Amos, 401, 488, 495–8, 501 200, 418 commonplace books, 380, 381, 390, 399, 400, Cato the Younger, 90 453–4 Catullus, 41 competitiveness in Roman elite culture, 86–9 Caxton, William, 451 compilatio, in medieval culture, 325–42 Cefu yuangui, 511–12, 513 Comte, Auguste, 397 Celsus, 4, 7, 23, 39–40, 41, 47, 48, 49, 53, 55, Confucian tradition, 505, 506, 507, 516, 519, 58, 60, 85, 200, 315 520, 521, 522 attitude to the utility of knowledge, 39, 45 Constantine of Rhodes, 222, 254 use of earlier works, 39–40, 43 Constantine the Great, 247, 257 Censorinus, 428, 429 Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, 219, 220, Cervantes, Miguel de, 380 221, 222, 223, 224, 227, 260 Cervidius Scaevola, 182, 187, 188 Constantinian Excerpts, 73, 220, 221, 222, Cetius Faventinus, 202 224, 227, 228, 232–7 Chambers, Ephraim, Cyclopaedia, 2, 379, 396, method of excerption, 236–41 487 preface, 227, 236–9, 243, 249, 250 Charlemagne, 284 rationale for 53 chapters, 245–7 Charles I, 466, 467, 469 rationale for choice of historiographers, Charles II, 468, 471, 475, 477 255–7 Charpentier, Jacques, 411 De administrando imperio, 220, 225, 228, Chaucer, Geoffrey, 420 244, 250, 258 Canterbury Tales, 5, 330–2 De cerimoniis, 220, 224, 225, 244, 250, 258 Chen Menglei, 506 De thematibus, 220, 225, 252, 258 Chen Yuanjing, Shilin guangji, 519 Vita Basilii, 247, 248, 253, 256, 258 Chen Yuanlong, Gezhi jingyuan, 525 Constantinople, 60, 185, 190, 222, 227, 229, Chia, Lucille, 513, 514, 520 241, 250, 251, 254, 261, 264, 265, 269, Chilon, 119 272 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-03823-3 — Encyclopaedism from Antiquity to the Renaissance Edited by Jason König , Greg Woolf Index More Information 592 Index Conte, G. B., 203 similarities between the Library and Pliny’s Cooper, Thomas, 447 Natural History, 51–2 Copernican system, 445, 450, 456 Diogenes Laertius, 110, 111, 115, 121, 126 Cordoba, 360 Diogenes the Cynic, 109, 118, 121, 124 Cornelius Nepos, 37, 41 Dionysius of Halicarnassus, 46, 100, 255, 428 cosmography, 357, 366, 380, 392, 422, 426 Dionysius Periegetes, 436 Crantor, 29, 33, 34 Diophanes, 50 Crates, 109 Dioscorides, 156, 381, 437 Crockett, S.