Integrated Annual Report 2016 a Brighter Brighter a Tomorrow Tomorrow a with Begins Better Today

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Integrated Annual Report 2016 a Brighter Brighter a Tomorrow Tomorrow a with Begins Better Today A BRIGHTER TOMORROW BEGINS WITH A BETTER TODAY. INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 A BRIGHTER BRIGHTER A TOMORROW TOMORROW A WITH BEGINS BETTER TODAY. BETTER INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPORT ANNUAL INTEGRATED 2016 ABOUT US WHO WE ARE Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) is the largest electricity utility in Malaysia. With our core business of providing electricity to the country’s businesses, homes and industries, we are a key contributor to Nation building. Our activities represent the entire electricity production and supply value chain. In recent years, we have also embarked on our sustainability agenda through efforts such as Renewable Energy and other environmental as well as social initiatives as we seek to add value to all our stakeholders. We believe these activities will not only take TNB into the future, but also continue to grow our business in the long-term. WHO WE SERVE Our customers consist mainly of commercial, industrial and residential customers. INDUSTRIAL COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL Our industrial customers engage Our commercial customers are our Our residential customers in the manufacture of goods and second-largest source of electricity represent the majority of services. Although they make sales, carrying out the business Malaysia’s 31.7 million population. up the smallest segment of our and commercial activities which As our largest market, they drive customers, they also account for drive our economy. us to deliver excellence in our the majority of our electricity sales. products and services. CUSTOMER BASE 9.2 MILLION CUSTOMERS IN PENINSULAR MALAYSIA, SABAH AND LABUAN ABOUT US ABOUT WHO WE ARE WE WHO Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) is the largest electricity utility in Malaysia. With our core business of providing providing of business core our With Malaysia. in utility electricity largest the is (TNB) Berhad Nasional Tenaga electricity to the country’s businesses, homes and industries, we are a key contributor to Nation building. Nation to contributor key a are we industries, and homes businesses, country’s the to electricity Our activities represent the entire electricity production and supply value chain. In recent years, we have also also have we years, recent In chain. value supply and production electricity entire the represent activities Our embarked on our sustainability agenda through efforts such as Renewable Energy and other environmental environmental other and Energy Renewable as such efforts through agenda sustainability our on embarked as well as social initiatives as we seek to add value to all our stakeholders. We believe these activities will will activities these believe We stakeholders. our all to value add to seek we as initiatives social as well as not only take TNB into the future, but also continue to grow our business in the long-term. long-term. the in business our grow to continue also but future, the into TNB take only not WHO WE SERVE WE WHO Our customers consist mainly of commercial, industrial and residential customers. customers. residential and industrial commercial, of mainly consist customers Our RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL INDUSTRIAL Our residential customers customers residential Our our are customers commercial Our engage customers industrial Our represent the majority of of majority the represent electricity of source second-largest and goods of manufacture the in Malaysia’s 31.7 million population. population. million 31.7 Malaysia’s business the out carrying sales, make they Although services. As our largest market, they drive drive they market, largest our As which activities commercial and our of segment smallest the up us to deliver excellence in our our in excellence deliver to us economy. our drive for account also they customers, products and services. services. and products sales. electricity our of majority the CUSTOMER BASE CUSTOMER MILLION 9.2 IN CUSTOMERS PENINSULAR MALAYSIA, MALAYSIA, PENINSULAR SABAH AND LABUAN AND SABAH OUR DOMESTIC BUSINESSES GENERATION As the key component of our electricity production, Generation Division is entrusted to operate and maintain TNB’s portfolio of power generating assets, comprising of thermal generation facilities and major hydro-generation schemes in Peninsular Malaysia. In addition, the Division also supports the operations and maintenance of four Independent Power Producers (IPPs). CAPACITY AVAILABILITY RELIABILITY TOTAL GENERATING EQUIVALENT EQUIVALENT CAPACITY: AVAILABILITY UNPLANNED FACTOR (EAF) OUTAGE FACTOR 12,013.4 MW (EUOF) 89.3% 3.74% TRANSMISSION DISTRIBUTION The Transmission Division links the power The Distribution Division is responsible for produced by our Company and IPPs distributing electricity to the end users, throughout Peninsular Malaysia with the ensuring an uninterruptible supply of power Distribution Division’s network. Electricity is to business and homes, with a focus on also transmitted directly to large industrial customer experience. customers via the National Grid. SYSTEM MINUTES SYSTEM AVAILABILITY SAIDI 1.47 99.77% 49.71 MINUTES MIN/CUST/YEAR IN FY2016, CONSISTENTLY (FY2010: 87.4 MIN/CUST/YEAR) REMAINING BELOW THE 2-MINUTE THRESHOLD SINCE FY2009 CUSTOMER SATISFACTION INDEX TRANSMISSION SYSTEM RESILIENCE 8.1 8.1 8.0 1.28% ZERO 7.6 LOSSES TRIPPING 6.8 SUSTAINING LOW WITH LOAD LOSS FOR TRANSMISSION LOSSES THE 500KV AND 275KV 19.1% (INCLUDING DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM FOR THE 8TH TRANSFORMERS) CONSECUTIVE YEAR 2006 2014 2015 2016 OUR DOMESTIC BUSINESSES DOMESTIC OUR GENERATION As the key component of our electricity production, Generation Division is entrusted to operate and and operate to entrusted is Division Generation production, electricity our of component key the As maintain TNB’s portfolio of power generating assets, comprising of thermal generation facilities and and facilities generation thermal of comprising assets, generating power of portfolio TNB’s maintain major hydro-generation schemes in Peninsular Malaysia. In addition, the Division also supports the the supports also Division the addition, In Malaysia. Peninsular in schemes hydro-generation major operations and maintenance of four Independent Power Producers (IPPs). Producers Power Independent four of maintenance and operations RELIABILITY AVAILABILITY CAPACITY EQUIVALENT EQUIVALENT EQUIVALENT GENERATING TOTAL UNPLANNED UNPLANNED AVAILABILITY CAPACITY: OUTAGE FACTOR FACTOR OUTAGE (EAF) FACTOR (EUOF) MW 12,013.4 % 89.3 % 3.74 DISTRIBUTION TRANSMISSION The Distribution Division is responsible for for responsible is Division Distribution The power the links Division Transmission The distributing electricity to the end users, users, end the to electricity distributing IPPs and Company our by produced ensuring an uninterruptible supply of power power of supply uninterruptible an ensuring the with Malaysia Peninsular throughout to business and homes, with a focus on on focus a with homes, and business to is Electricity network. Division’s Distribution customer experience. experience. customer industrial large to directly transmitted also customers via the National Grid. Grid. National the via customers SAIDI AVAILABILITY SYSTEM MINUTES SYSTEM 49.71 % 99.77 1.47 MIN/CUST/YEAR MINUTES (FY2010: 87.4 MIN/CUST/YEAR) 87.4 (FY2010: CONSISTENTLY FY2016, IN REMAINING BELOW THE THE BELOW REMAINING 2-MINUTE THRESHOLD THRESHOLD 2-MINUTE CUSTOMER SATISFACTION INDEX SATISFACTION CUSTOMER FY2009 SINCE 8.1 RESILIENCE SYSTEM TRANSMISSION 8.1 8.0 7.6 ZERO % 1.28 6.8 TRIPPING LOSSES WITH LOAD LOSS FOR FOR LOSS LOAD WITH LOW SUSTAINING THE 500KV AND 275KV 275KV AND 500KV THE LOSSES TRANSMISSION 19.1% TH 8 THE FOR SYSTEM DISTRIBUTION (INCLUDING CONSECUTIVE YEAR CONSECUTIVE TRANSFORMERS) 2016 2015 2014 2006 OUR INTERNATIONAL FOOTPRINT With our 67 years of existence, we pride ourselves as Malaysia’s leading electricity utility with a presence throughout Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah and Labuan. We have also established a name for ourselves in the region, making TNB one of the largest electricity companies in Asia as we transform ourselves into a Domestic and Regional Champion. TURKEY GAMA ENERJI A.S - Acquisition of 30% Stake in Gama Enerji A.S SAUDI ARABIA MTM supply of transformers to Saudi Arabia TNB Owned 6% shared in Shuaibah Independent Water & Power Project (IWPP): Shuaibah 900MW Power 880,000m3/day water 150,000m3/day water REMACO O&M Services for Shuaibah IWPP Turkey KUWAIT Pakistan REMACO O&M for Shuaibah North Co-Gen 780MW Kuwait Power; 204,000m3/day water Vietnam REMACO O&M for 225MW Sabiya Power Thailand Generation & Water Distillation Plant Saudi Arabia UAE REMACO O&M for 210MW Doha West Power Generation & Water Distillation Plant Malaysia Brunei UNITED ARAB EMIRATES TNEC JV with Abu Dhabi Al Samah for District Cooling Indonesia TNEC JV Al Reef District Cooling, UAE 8,000 RT TNEC JV BMC District Cooling, UAE 30,000 RT PAKISTAN TNB Wholy owned: Liberty Power Ltd 235MW TSG supply of switchgears to Pakistan REMACO O&M Services - HUBCO (Narowal) REMACO O&M Services - BONG Hydro Plant REMACO O&M Services for Liberty Power Ltd BRUNEI VIETNAM MTM supply of transformers to Brunei TSG supply of switchgears to Vietnam THAILAND INDONESIA TSG supply of services to Thailand MTM supply of transformers to Indonesia TSG supply of switchgears & services to Indonesia OUR INTERNATIONAL FOOTPRINT INTERNATIONAL OUR With our 67 years of existence, we pride ourselves as Malaysia’s leading electricity utility with a presence throughout throughout presence a with utility electricity leading Malaysia’s as ourselves pride we existence, of years 67 our With Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah and Labuan.
Recommended publications
  • Assessing of Water Quality and Sedimentation Problems in Lata Sungai Limau, Malaysia
    Desalination and Water Treatment 187 (2020) 1–10 www.deswater.com May doi: 10.5004/dwt.2020.25269 Assessing of water quality and sedimentation problems in Lata Sungai Limau, Malaysia Mohd Khairul Amri Kamarudina,b,*, Noorjima Abd Wahabb, Mohd Armi Abu Samahc, Ahmad Shakir Mohd Saudid, Azimah Ismailb, Mohd Ekhwan Torimane, Firdaus Mohd Hamzahf, Muhammad Hafiz Md Saadb,g, Loh Ing Hoeh, Siti Nor Aisyah Md Batib aFaculty of Applied and Social Sciences, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Gong Badak Campus, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia, Tel. +609-6688698; Fax: +609-6688707; email: [email protected] (M.K.A. Kamarudin) bEast Coast Environmental Research Institute (ESERI), Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Gong Badak Campus, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia cKulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia dDepartment of Environmental Health, Institute of Medical Science Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia eFaculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia fFaculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia gAB Bakti Enterprise, Lot 27215 Kg. Gong Kuin 2, Jalan Tok Jembal, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia hSchool of Business and Management, RMIT University, Vietnam Campus, 702 Nguyễn Văn Linh, District 7, Hồ Chí Minh 700000, Vietnam, email: [email protected] (L.I. Hoe) Received 7 June 2019; Accepted 19 December 2019 abstract Sedimentation problem and water quality deterioration are the occurrences happened along the river basin especially at main river basin in Malaysia. The main objective of this study to review the sedimentation problems and water quality deterioration level in the Lata Sungai Limau, Terengganu, Malaysia.
    [Show full text]
  • Seawater Intrusion Mapping Using Electrical Resistivity Imaging (Eri) at Malaysian Coastal Area
    International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET) Volume 9, Issue 9, September 2018, pp. 1185–1193, Article ID: IJCIET_09_09_114 Available online at http://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJCIET?Volume=9&Issue=9 ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316 © IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed SEAWATER INTRUSION MAPPING USING ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY IMAGING (ERI) AT MALAYSIAN COASTAL AREA Z. A. M. Hazreek Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat Johor, Malaysia M. M. M. Hashim Waste Technology and Environmental Division, Malaysian Nuclear Agency A. M. N. Asmawisham Institute of Noise & Vibration, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, School of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru Johor, Malaysia Z. M. Hafiz College of Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Malaysia, Kajang Selangor, Malaysia Y. M. Fairus and K. A. Fahmy Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat Johor, Malaysia M. I. M. Ashraf School of Civil Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang Malaysia S. Rosli and M. M. Nordiana School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia ABSTRACT Natural process of seawater intrusion occurs in many coastal areas all around the world. Previous experiences have recorded that the phenomena will cause a problem to the freshwater aquifer due to its salinity contamination. Conventional approach on saltwater detection also suffers from efficiency in term of cost, time and data coverage. Hence, this study has introduced an electrical resistivity imaging (ERI) for saltwater intrusion mapping based on time lapse condition. Data acquisition and processing of ERI was performed using ABEM SAS 4000 and RES2DINV software.
    [Show full text]
  • Sedimentation and Water Quality Deterioration Problems at Terengganu River Basin, Terengganu, Malaysia
    Desalination and Water Treatment 149 (2019) 228–241 www.deswater.com May doi: 10.5004/dwt.2019.23836 Sedimentation and water quality deterioration problems at Terengganu River Basin, Terengganu, Malaysia Noorjima Abd Wahaba, Mohd Khairul Amri Kamarudina,*, Mohd Ekhwan Torimanb, Hafizan Juahira, Muhammad Hafiz Md Saada, Frankie Marcus Ataa, Adiana Ghazalia, Abdul Rahman Hassana, Hanif Abdullaha, Khairul Nizam Mauludc, Marlia Mohd Hanafiahd, Hazamri Harithe aEast Coast Environmental Research Institute (ESERI), Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Gong Badak Campus, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Malaysia, Tel. +609-6688698; Fax: +609-6688707; email: [email protected] (M.K.A. Kamarudin), Tel. +609-6663410; email: [email protected] (N. Abd Wahab), Tel. +609-6687949; email: [email protected] (H. Juahir), Tel. +609-6688070; email: [email protected] (M.H. Md Saad), Tel. +609-6688691; email: [email protected] (F.M. Ata), Tel. +609-6688694; email: [email protected] (A. Ghazali), Tel. +609-6688690; email: [email protected] (A.R. Hassan), Tel. +609-6688692; email: [email protected] (H. Abdullah) bSchool of Social, Development and Environmental Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, National University of Malaysia, 43600 Bangi Selangor, Malaysia, Tel. +603-89252836; email: [email protected] cEarth Observation Center, Institute of Climate Change, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia, Tel. +603-89216767; email: [email protected] dSchool of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor 43600, Malaysia, Tel. +603-89215865; email: [email protected] eCNH Advantech SDN. BHD., No. 88 Jalan Selasih 5, 47000 Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia, Tel. +6012-2028361; email: [email protected] Received 22 October 2018; Accepted 15 January 2019 abstract Rivers, which provide 90% of the readily available freshwater, are key components of global water resource system.
    [Show full text]
  • Tengku Zafrul, Wan Rosdy Dahului Senarai DKBPWP MENTERI Kewangan, Senator Datuk Datuk Seri Utama Di Samping Menteri Selasa Lalu
    BIL 108 26 MAC - 1 APRIL 2021 PP19441/12/2018 (035014) PERCUMA www.wilayahku.com.my wilayahku.com.my Wilayahku @akhbarwilayahku Wilayahku WK TV RAZAKMAS 2 Dari Sri Labuan ke Razakmas 2 Terima kasih kerajaan PN IADA ungkapan yang lebih baik melainkan ucapan terima kasih Tkepada Kerajaan Perikatan Nasional (PN) yang dipimpin oleh Perdana SRI LABUAN Menteri, Tan Sri Muhyiddin Mohd Yassin yang meletakkan keutamaan terhadap agenda pembangunan semula perumahan rakyat di Kuala Lumpur menjadi realiti. Seramai 395 penduduk Perumahan Awam Sri Labuan yang rata-ratanya merupakan warga emas sebelum ini terpaksa menunggu selama 10 tahun akhirnya terbalas apabila Muhyiddin sendiri menyerahkan kunci rumah di Residensi Razakmas 2 sebagai simbolik berakhirnya penderitaan mereka yang selama ini berteduh di flat usang berusia 40 tahun. Inisiatif Pembaharuan Bandar atau Urban Renewal yang diperkenalkan Kementerian Wilayah Persekutuan (KWP) memberi nafas baharu untuk bandaraya ini sekali gus membantu warga 33,000 murid terima kota meningkatkan pemilikan hartanah baucar YWP bernilai tinggi di kawasan strategik. >> MUKA 8 LAGI BERITA DI MUKA 2 Pameran emas dan tragedi >> MUKA 9 - 11 SILA IMBAS KOD QR Legasi 100 tahun New York UNTUK MENONTON di Nathan’s KLCC VIDEO >> MUKA 15 Tengku Zafrul, Wan Rosdy dahului senarai DKBPWP MENTERI Kewangan, Senator Datuk Datuk Seri Utama di samping Menteri Selasa lalu. “Justeru, istiadat yang berlangsung Seri Utama Tengku Zafrul Tengku Besar Pahang, Datuk Seri Utama Wan Menurutnya, sesi pertama itu ini diadakan dengan mengikut garis Abdul Aziz mendahului senarai Rosdy Wan Ismail. akhirnya dapat diadakan selepas panduan dan prosedur operasi penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang Kementerian Wilayah Persekutuan istiadat yang dijadualkan pada 1 standard (SOP) yang ketat seperti dan Pingat Wilayah Persekutuan (KWP) dalam satu kenyataan Februari lalu terpaksa ditangguhkan mana ditetapkan Majlis Keselamatan (DKBPWP), tahun ini.
    [Show full text]
  • FAMA Boleh Pasarkan Buah
    AUTHOR: No author available SECTION: DLM NEGERI PAGE: 12 PRINTED SIZE: 324.00cm² REGION: KL MARKET: Malaysia PHOTO: Full Color ASR: MYR 13,300.00 ITEM ID: MY0043158820 16 MAR, 2021 FAMA boleh pasarkan buah Utusan Malaysia, Malaysia Page 1 of 2 FAMA boleh pasarkan buah Anggaran nilai kerugian RM1.2 Juta sebulan 20 tan lambakan strawberi seminggu KUANTAN: Pengusaha strawberi garkan kira-kira 20 tan strawberi membuang kira-kira tujuh hing- OWl MOHAMAD SHOH MAT ISA ga iapau tan mctrik buah beite- naanktrranaiosafcdanbuMtk. yang berdepan lambakan buah Cameron Highlands tidak terjual. ga lapan tan buah berkenaan ia (ekall gus membawa keiu- LANDS: Diang- gwkai: Jaiarr: leoiiogyu klu- yaog mm» mwT Mxataan- ekoran kekurangan pelancong Difahamkan, lambakan itu kerana rosak dan busuk. tint JO tan mctrik strawberi ova strawberi dijual antara mengitan: lambakan di pu- RMW.000 ke RMjo.oou satu sa; peflmglnan lanah tindf Uuroetriir. ke Cameron Highlands diminta membabitkan kira-kira 20 pe- Ini sekali gus menyebabkan Camwoc Hisblaiulssini.. ItmgenMi Persstuan (Vkebun Difibamkan, bmbskan ini memSabitkan Vija-tcira 20 p*^ DM^Sy^^Rabro^^d menjalinkan usahasama dengan ngusaha buah berkenaan. Ca- kerugian kepada pengusahanya ngusalw busi; bcitaiMa yang Aixl. Raahid hokWa. ketika mi berlaku ritocan ketiadasn pe- ngunjung ke *itu akibat pelak- Jabatan Pertanian negeri dan meron Highlands juga berdepan yang mana secara kebiasaannya sanaan KtlnUli KawaU;: Per- Smk»n(PKP). Tin)J'Mn Vtuian Malaysia lit Lembaga Pemasaran Pertanian masan tiada pengunjung ke situ strawberi dijual antara RM20,000 sriwal; Ucans sttawberi Persekutuan (FAMA). akibat pelaksanaan Perintah ke RM30,000 satu tan. add buah yang busuk tidal dapat dikutip oiefc pengu- Bercakap kepada Utusan Ma- Kawalan Pergerakan (PKP).
    [Show full text]
  • Laporan Pemerhatian Pilihan Raya Kecil P078 Cameron Highlands
    Laporan Pemerhatian Pilihan Raya Kecil P078 Cameron Highlands 31 Januari 2019 Laporan Pemerhatian Pilihan Raya Kecil Cameron Highlands 1. Pengenalan Pilihan Raya Kecil (PRK) P078 Cameron Highlands telah dijalankan berikutan mahkamah membatalkan keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum ke-14 bagi kerusi tersebut dan mengarahkan supaya pilihan raya diadakan semula. Hari penamaan calon PRK ditetapkan pada 12 Januari 2019 dan hari mengundi ditetapkan pada 26 Januari 2019. Terdapat 4 calon yang bertanding dalam PRK ini, iaitu calon Barisan Nasional (BN) Ramli Mohd Nor, calon Pakatan Harapan (PH) M. Manogaran, calon bebas Wong Seng Yee dan Haji Sallehuddin Ab Talib. BERSIH 2.0 telah menghantar 12 pemerhati pilihan raya yang terdiri daripada urusetia dan sukarelawan BERSIH 2.0 untuk menjalankan pemerhatian terhadap PRK tersebut. BERSIH 2.0 telah menjalankan pemerhatian dalam 1) Proses penamaan calon 2) Kempen pilihan raya 3) Proses pengundian awal 4) Proses semakan isi peti undi 5) Proses pengundian dan pengiraan undi 6) Proses penjumlahan undi Pemerhatian BERSIH 2.0 memberi fokus kepada masalah-masalah yang bertentangan dengan prinsip pilihan raya yang bersih dan adil dan kesalahan-kesalahan pilihan raya yang berlaku sepanjang pilihan raya. BERSIH 2.0 telah mencatat 23 kes yang berkaitan dengan salah laku dan kesalahan pilihan raya. Pecahan kes mengikut kategori dan parti politik adalah seperti berikut: Kategori salah laku dan PH BN PAS Lain-lain Jumlah kesalahan pilihan raya kes Beli undi dan pengaruh tidak 2 2 wajar Penjamuan 4 4 Penggunaan sumber 1 2 3 kerajaan Mengembangkan perasaan 1 2 1 4 jahat atau permusuhan antara kaum dan agama Berkempen pada hari 2 7 9 mengundi 1 Lain-lain 1 1 Jumlah kes 5 14 2 2 23 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Civil Engineering and Architecture
    ISSN 2332-1091 Volume 7 Number 6A 2019 Civil Engineering and Architecture http://www.hrpub.org Horizon Research Publishing, USA http://www.hrpub.org Civil Engineering and Architecture Civil Engineering and Architecture is an international peer-reviewed journal that publishes original and high-quality research papers in all areas of civil engineering and architecture. As an important academic exchange platform, scientists and researchers can know the most up-to-date academic trends and seek valuable primary sources for reference. The subject areas include, but are not limited to the following fields: Architectural design competition, Architectural drawing, Architectural style, Architectural theory, Atmospheric sciences, Biomechanics, Building materials, Coastal engineering, Computational science and engineering, Construction engineering, Control engineering, Earthquake engineering, Environmental engineering, Forensic engineering, Geodesy, Geophysics, Geotechnical engineering, Materials engineering, Municipal or urban engineering, Organic architecture, Sociology of architecture, Structural engineering. General Inquires Publish with HRPUB, learn about our policies, submission guidelines etc. Email: [email protected] Tel: +1-626-626-7940 Subscriptions Journal Title: Civil Engineering and Architecture Journal’s Homepage: http://www.hrpub.org/journals/jour_info.php?id=48 Publisher: Horizon Research Publishing Co.,Ltd Address: 2880 ZANKER RD STE 203 SAN JOSE, CA 95134 USA Publication Frequency: bimonthly Electronic Version: freely online available
    [Show full text]
  • Formal Safety Assessment on Current Inland Navigation Practices at Kenyir Lake, Malaysia
    Maritime Safety International Conference (MASTIC 2018) Formal Safety Assessment on Current Inland Navigation Practices at Kenyir Lake, Malaysia. Noor Apandi Osnin1,a and Noorul Shaiful Fitri Abdul Rahman2,b 1School of Ocean Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia 2School of Maritime Business and Management, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia a. [email protected], b. [email protected] Keywords: : Formal Safety Assessment, Kenyir Lake, Navigation Safety, Analytical Hierarchy Process, Inland Navigation. Abstract: Kenyir Lake, Malaysia is a major tourist destination catering to almost a million visitors annually, the majority of whom are engaged in water-based activity and navigation. The formal safety assessment method (FSA) was introduced by the International Maritime Organisation as a tool for decision-making process to ensure that action is taken before a disaster occurs. It will be adapted and applied in conjunction with pair wise comparison method and community survey. The objective is to determine the status of current navigation practices on Kenyir Lake, identify hazards and propose counter measure to enhance navigational safety. The study found that capsizing is the main Hazard and that standard operating procedures have high benefit cost ratio as a Control Option. Local authorities could consider these in their approach to enhance navigational safety practices on Kenyir Lake especially for tourism management and economic sustainability. Inland navigation in general will benefit from the application of FSA on navigation practices. 1. Introduction The regulatory framework for navigation is historically reactionary in nature. It exists in reaction to calamities experienced by the shipping community. The Lloyd’s Register of Shipping Casualty Returns for 1958, the year before the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) was established show substantial losses from collisions, groundings and striking wrecks.
    [Show full text]
  • Kuala Terengganu
    Kuala Terengganu As the state and royal capital of Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu is a riverine city strategically located in the estuary of the Terengganu River. In the old days Kuala Terengganu used to be a busy port of call for traders, missionaries, scholars and sailors from the neighbouring region as well as from other parts of the world. As a waterfront city with a tinge of traditional infrastructures, Kuala Terengganu is set to become a hub for tourism as well as a corridor for investors. Kuala Terengganu has an abundance of appeals and attractions, offering glimpses of a unique blend of local tradition, rich cultures, heritage and the beauty of nature, plus the warmth of its people, all together in the developing city of Kuala Terengganu. Beautiful State, Beautiful Culture Taman Tamadun Islam (Islamic Civilization Park) Noor Arfa Craft Complex Bukit Puteri Istana Maziah Traditional Boat Making China Town Kota Lama Duyong River Cruise Activity Terengganu State Museum Floating Mosque (Tengku Tengah Zaharah Mosque) Crystal Mosque Pasar Payang 4 KUALA TERENGGANU WATERFRONT HERITAGE CITY 5 PASAR PAYANG How to get there The popular Payang Central Market, located by Pasar Payang is located in the the Terengganu River is a perennial crowd-puller centre of the city, within the vicinity of Dataran Shahbandar that provides a colourful snapshot of the amalgam and Chinatown, overlooking the of faiths and cultures found in Terengganu. It is Terengganu River. It is easy to get to one of the most popular tourist spots in Kuala from wherever you might be staying. Terengganu. 6 KUALA TERENGGANU The wet market offers a variety of fresh from the sea products, meat, chicken, vegetables, spices, herbs, fruits and daily household items.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding Motivation Factors of Tourism Entrepreneurs in Tasik Kenyir
    International Academic Research Journal of Social Science 1(2) 2015 Page 248-254 Understanding Motivation Factors of Tourism Entrepreneurs in Tasik Kenyir Kalsitinoor Set1, Azizul Yadi Yaakop2, Noor Zatul Iffah Hussin3, Borhanudin Mohd Yusof@Mohamed4 and Juhaida Abd Ghani5 Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia 21030 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Corresponding email [email protected] Article Information Abstract Keywords Ecotourism has the potential to generate both economic returns and Ecotourism, Tourism employment for the recipient country while also ensuring the protection of Entrepreneur, Motivation, Tasik Kenyir. local environments and cultures. Such in the case of Malaysia, the natural wealth from the man-made lake Tasik Kenyir, which covers 260 km2 and contains of 340 islands, more than 14 waterfalls, numerous rapids and rivers has rich reserve of natural, ecological and physical characteristics in its geographical extent. These amalgams of nature based have brought a great potential to the local communities and destination economically through business opportunity and becoming tourism entrepreneur. This paper empirically investigates on tourism entrepreneur’s characteristics and motivation in pursuing ecotourism businesses in Tasik Kenyir. The data for the study were handed-collected by survey questionnaires and the result shows that ecotourism operator in Tasik Kenyir were male dominated and between age of 31 to 40 with 100 percent Malay operators. They were motivated by the ‘pull factors’ as opposed to the ‘push factors’. These findings concur that tourism industry through ecotourism products in Tasik Kenyir benefited the local community by generating employment and income which realizing the Malaysian government objective to increase the participation of rural populations in tourism-related activities.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation Status of Fauna in Peninsular Malaysia
    24-28 NOVEMBER 2008 THE SECOND ASIAN LEPIDOPTERA CON SERVATI ON S YMPOS IUM 2008 PROTECTION OF FAUNA IN PENINSULAR MALAYSIA by DR. SIVANANTHAN ELAGUPILLAY [email protected] Director, Law & Enforcement Division Department of Wildlife and National Parks (DWNP) Peninsular Malaysia Mini st ry of N at ural R esources and E nvi ronment (NRE) Ma lays ia www.wildlife.gov.my CONTENTS INTRODUCTION BIODIVERSITY PROTECTION HABITAT PROTECTION CONCLUSION CONTENTS INTRODUCTION BIODIVERSITY PROTECTION HABITAT PROTECTION CONCLUSION Federal List: – Internat io na l t reat i es BIODIVERSITY • CITES, CBD UNDER State List: THE MALAYSIAN –Land CONSTITUTION – Forestry Concurrent List: – Wildlife • PiPeninsu lar – FdFedera lGl Gov t. • Sarawak & Sabah - States – & National/State Parks • Peninsular – Federal & States • Sarawak & Sabah - States MANAGEMENT OF WILDLIFE & PARKS IN MALAYSIA WILDLIFE AND PARKS MANAGEMENT IN MALAYSIA SABAH SARAWAK PENINSULAR MALAYSIA MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES & STATE ENVIRONMENT GOVERNMENTS WILDLIFE SARAWAK (FEDERAL) DEPARTMENT FORESTRY DEPARTMENT SABAH PARKS DWNP, PENINSULAR RESPECTIVE SARAWAK MALAYSIA STATE YAYASAN SABAH FORESTRY AGENCIES CORPORATION STATE DWNPs STATE PARK AGENCIES PERLIS KEDAH PERLIS PULAU PINANG PERAK PERAK SELANGOR SELANGOR JOHOR WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN PAHANG NEGERI SEMBILAN MELAKA JOHOR PAHANG TERENGGANU KELANTAN WILDLIFE AND PARKS MANAGEMENT IN PENINSULAR MAYSIA MALAYSIA • 1903: Chior WR, Perak: First PA • 1939: Taman Negara National Parks • 1972: Protection of Wildlife Act • Rajah Brooke’ s Birdwing • Federalization of DWNP • 1978: Malaysia ratifies CITES • 1988: 40 species of Lepidoptera protected • 1994: Malaysia ratifies CBD & RAMSAR • 1998: National Policy on BioD (NPBD) • 2003: Penang National Park • 2008: International Trade in Endangered Species Act (CITES Act) MALAYSIA: MEGA-BIODIVERSITY NATION Diversity of Species – Mammals: 286 – Birds:736 – Rep tiles:268 – Amphibians: 158 – Invertebrates (inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Flood Hydrograph Generation for Kenyir Dam Using Hydrological Modeling System
    Heriot-Watt University Research Gateway Flood Hydrograph Generation for Kenyir Dam Using Hydrological Modeling System Citation for published version: Mohd Sidek, L, Razali, J, Marufuzzaman, M, Yalit, MR, Radzi, MRBM & Hossain, MS 2020, Flood Hydrograph Generation for Kenyir Dam Using Hydrological Modeling System. in ICDSME 2019: Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Dam Safety Management and Engineering. Water Resources Development and Management, Springer, pp. 64-75. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1971- 0_7 Digital Object Identifier (DOI): 10.1007/978-981-15-1971-0_7 Link: Link to publication record in Heriot-Watt Research Portal Document Version: Peer reviewed version Published In: ICDSME 2019 Publisher Rights Statement: This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in ICDSME 2019. ICDSME 2019. Water Resources Development and Management. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1971-0_7 General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via Heriot-Watt Research Portal is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy Heriot-Watt University has made every reasonable effort to ensure that the content in Heriot-Watt Research Portal complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 30. Sep.
    [Show full text]