Medical Association, Dr. John Benjamin Murphy of Dr. Murphy Has

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Medical Association, Dr. John Benjamin Murphy of Dr. Murphy Has PRESIDENT-ELECT JOHN B. MURPHY jured in Continuity;" "Surgery of the Lungs;" of the Gall with of There are probably but few men in the ranks of "Operative Surgery Tracts, Report, Means American medicine who are better known at home Twenty Successful Cholecysto-Enterostomies by and abroad than the President-Elect of the American of the Anastomosis Button ;" "Fracture of the Olecranon Medical Association, Dr. John Benjamin Murphy of Treated by Subcutaneous Exarticular Wiring;" "Sur¬ of Chicago. His work in surgery easily places him in the gery the Spinal Cord and Peripheral Nervous Sys¬ "Tuberculosis of the in front rank of American surgeons\p=m-\whichmeans in the tem;" Patella;" "Proctoclysis the Treatment front rank of the surgeons of the world. of Peritonitis." As a and member of the medical Dr. Murphy was born in Appleton, Wis., Dec. 21, progressive aggressive no less than as a educator and a 1857. He was reared on a farm, attended the secondary profession leading of Dr. honors the office to schools and was graduated by Appleton High School surgeon high rank, Murphy in 1876 and by Rush Medical College in 1879. After which he has been elected. service as intern in Cook County Hospital, Dr. Murphy formed a partnership with Dr. Edward W. Lee. In 1882 THE ST. LOUIS SESSION he went to Europe, where he studied in the hospitals of The St. Louis Session of the American Medical As- Vienna, Berlin, Heidelberg and London, returning in sociation was an unqualified success. From the scien- 1884 to Chicago. tific point of view, and from Dr. Murphy has been suc- the effect in the promotion cessively lecturer in surgery of a closer and more har- at Rush Medical College; monious organization of the professor of surgery in the profession, as well as of College of Physicians and social interest, little more Surgeons, Chicago; profes- could have been desired. sor of surgery in the North¬ The registration was a little western University Medical over four thousand, a num- School; professor of sur¬ ber exceeded only twice\p=m-\at gery in Rush Medical Col¬ Boston and at Chicago. lege, and for the second In the scientific interest time, professor of surgery in and in the earnestness and the medical department of fulness of the discussions on Northwestern University, the topics presented the sec- which position he still tion meetings equaled or sur- holds. While Dr. Murphy passed those of any previous is known best to the med¬ session. Every section had ical profession in general profitable meetings and the attendance in each was as a surgeon, he is known good. notable were the to an increasingly large por¬ Especially in the Section tion of the profession as an symposiums instructor of the highest on Preventive Medicine and rank. He is a born teacher Public Health on hookworm, and and not only has a message pellagra typhoid fever, to give but possesses in a and in the Section on Path- John . , M.D. marvelous degree the power ology and Physiology on can- to give it. cer\p=m-\subjects which, aside As a surgeon Dr. Murphy is typical of the country ; from their interest to the profession, have particular not content blindly to follow precedent, he has blazed interest for the public, because of the wide-spread mor- in the new trails. And, what is of even more import, in attack¬ bidity and mortality which they cause, especially is ing a problem he is not content to leave it half-solved, instances of typhoid fever and cancer. Indeed, it in a formative stage as a mere interesting academic pos¬ interesting to note the many points at which the papers sibility; when it is perfected he has a fully developed, throughout the whole program of this session touched practical method, given as a complete procedure to his the public directly in the matter of hygiene, sanitation contemporaries. In this particular Dr. Murphy stands and prevention. It is a reflection of the wide-spread unique; he has not only invented, he has perfected. interest of the public in what is being done in medicine.. Some of the best-known of Dr. Murphy's writings are : In many respects the Section on Preventive Medicine "Cholecysto-intestinal, Gastro-intestinal, Entero-intes- was the most interesting of the Session. Cancer, with tional Anastomosis and Approximation Without Su¬ its frightful mortality and increasing prevalence, was tures;" "Ileus;" "Besection of Arteries and Veins In- probably the most prominent subject of the Session, Downloaded From: http://jama.jamanetwork.com/ by a Karolinska Institutet University Library User on 05/28/2015.
Recommended publications
  • 2005 Iowa Orthopedic Journal
    Designed for Wear Reduction • Improved Function • Optimal Kinematics4 VOLUME 25 2005 THERE IS A DIFFERENCE The Iowa Orthopaedic Journal DEPUY ROTATING PLATFORM KNEE 1 REDUCED WEAR BY 94% Polyethylene wear has been associated with osteolysis in the knee.2,3 * The rotating platform knee, used with GVF JOURNAL ORTHOPAEDIC THE IOWA polyethylene, reduced wear by 94% when compared to a fixed bearing knee. Results based on knee simulation testing. Available only from DePuy Orthopaedics. Trusted Innovation. 1 ASTM Symposium on Cross-linked Thermally Treated Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene for Joint Replacements (data on file). Miami Beach, Florida Nov. 5 and 6, 2002. 2 Lewis, Peter; Cecil H. Rorabeck, Robert B. Bourne and Peter Devane. “Posteromedial Tibial Polyethylene Failure in Total Knee Replacements.” CORR Feb. 1994: 11-17. 3 Cadambi, Ajai, Gerard A. Engh, Kimberly A. Dwyer and Tuyethoa N. Vinh. “Osteolysis of the Distal Femur After Total Knee Arthroplasty.” The Journal of Arthroplasty Dec. 1994: 579-594. * GVF - Gamma Vacuum Foil IMPORTANT • The presence of osteomyelitis, pyrogenic infection or other overt infection of the These include: This Essential Product Information sheet does not include all of the information nec- knee joint; essary for selection and use of a device. Please see full labeling for all necessary infor- • Patients with loss of musculature or neuromuscular compromise leading to loss of •Vascular deficiency at the bone site; mation. function in the involved limb or in whom the requirements for its use would affect •Inadequate bone stock to assure both a firm press fit and close apposition of the cut recommended rehabilitation procedures.
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Overview of Hip Arthroplasty
    Orthopedic Reviews 2021; volume 13:8773 Historical overview of hip archeologists who found signs of this arthroplasty: From humble pathology in Homo Neanderthalensis skele - Correspondence: Dan-Viorel Nistor, “Iuliu tons. 1,2 Also, skeletons from ancient Britain Haţieganu” University of Medicine and beginnings to a high-tech and medieval times 3,4 were found with signs Pharmacy, Calea Manastur Street, nr. 38-40, future of hip arthritis. In those times, the orthope - sc.2, ap.20, Cluj Napoca, Romania. Tel.: +40.752171202. dic treatment was the only one available, E-mail: [email protected] Nicolae Ciprian Bota, Dan-Viorel Nistor, surgery for arthritis being yet to be devel - oped. Naturally, patients could ambulate Sergiu Caterev, Adrian Todor Key words: Total hip arthroplasty, direct ante - with the use of a cane and crutches, eventu - rior approach, hip replacement, history, histor - Department of Orthopedics, ally becoming permanently immobilized in ical approach. Traumatology and Pediatric bed. No more innovations in degenerative Orthopedics, “Iuliu Haţieganu” hip disease were developed until modern Contributions: NCB, DVN and AT were University of Medicine and Pharmacy, times. More recently, at the beginning of the responsible for the conception and the design th of the study. All authors contributed in data Cluj-Napoca, Romania 18 century, surgeons used to excise the collection and manuscript preparation. All femoral head, basically performing the authors gave their approval for publishing of excision hip arthroplasty. At the time, this this final version. All authors had equal con - was groundbreaking surgery, especially in tributions. an age when limb amputation was common. Abstract The first surgeon to report such an operation Conflict of interest: The authors declare no potential conflict of interest.
    [Show full text]
  • History of The
    HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN GYNECOLOGICAL SOCIETY 1876-1981 AND AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNECOLOGISTS 1888-1981 EDWARD STEWART TAYLOR Denver, Colorado The C. V. Mosby Company ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 1985 Copyright © 1985 by The C. V. Mosby Company All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or trans- mitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America The C. V. Mosby Company 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, Missouri 63146 Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Taylor, E. Stewart (Edward Stewart), 1911- History of the American Gynecological Society, 1876- 1981, and the American Associate of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, 1888-1981. Includes index. 1. American Gynecological Society—History. 2. American Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists—History. I. American Gynecological Society. II. American Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. III. Title. [DNLM: Gynecology—history—United States. 2. Obstetrics— history—United States. 3. Societies, Medical—history— United States, WP 1 A512T] RG1.A567T39 1985 618'.06’073 85-4768 ISBN 0-8016-5101-8 GW/OB/RR 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 01/C/088 Contents Preface. ......................................................................................................................................................... 5 Introduction. ................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • John Benjamin Murphy, MD
    An American Original: John Benjamin Murphy, MD By: Ron Sims, Special Collections Librarian In late December 2010, the Galter Library was pleased to accept donated materials from Barbara Miller, the great granddaughter of J. B. Murphy. Among the treasures are photographs, newspaper clippings, an oil portrait and copies of Dr. Murphy’s Clinics. One of the more interesting items is a letter of introduction dated January 5, 1891, addressed to German authorities in Berlin from the Cook County Hospital administration, requesting assistance in obtaining “Koch lymph” for the Hospital. These and other items will be on display in the Eckenhoff Reference Room and the second level reception area of Special Collections through early fall 2011. John Benjamin Murphy, MD, LLD, MSc was Professor of surgery at Northwestern from 1901 to 1905. Following a brief hiatus at the University of Illinois College of Medicine, he returned to Northwestern in 1908. He was chief of surgery at Mercy Hospital, Northwestern’s first teaching hospital, from 1895 until his death in 1916. Born in a log cabin near Appleton, Wisconsin in 1857, John Murphy was to become an American surgical marvel of national and international fame. After attending a country grade school, he continued his education in Appleton, where a recent graduate of the University of Wisconsin, R. H. Schmidt, taught him logic and chemistry. Mr. Schmidt was a forceful speaker and was a great influence on young John and his classmates. Dr. H. W. Reilly, the Murphy family physician, became one of young John’s heroes, as well as his preceptor in medicine.
    [Show full text]
  • Merican College of Antrgeone'
    merican College of AntrgeonE‘ FOUNDED SY SURGEONS OF THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA, 1913 40 EAST ERIE STREET, CHICAGO II, ILLINOIS INDEX TO THE PUBLICATIONS OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS SINCE ITS FOUNDING 1913-1945 PREPARED BY THE DEPARTMENTS OF PUBLIC RELATIONS AND PUBLICATIONS N INDEX is to all appearances a dull and life- terial, the number of authors, and the scope and less piece of printed matter, with utilitarian variety of subjects listed. A value only. The one which.appears in the fol- The lack of an index to the publications of the lowing pages will, however, have for most readers of College has been keenly felt for many years and the BULLETIN an intriguing quality that will work on it has been done spasmodically over a long prompt them to read it fairly carefully and to treas- period. A large number of requests have been re-. ure it for frequent reference. The reason is that even ceived, particularly from libraries, for such a guide, in this driest possible form of presentation, there is and the need for it within the organization as well told the absorbing story of the beginnings and growth has spurred the task on to completion. While the of what is now a great institution. This index to the main endeavor has been to cover the contents of the publications is a key to the biography of the Ameri- BULLETIN during its thirty years of existence, it can College of Surgeons, in whose development seemed desirable to include a considerable number these very readers have in many instances played of references to the College Year Book, the Manual an important part.
    [Show full text]
  • Department of Surgery 2020 Annual Report
    Department of Surgery 2020 Annual Report On the cover: Resident Brandon Alba, MD, MPH, performs a microsurgery procedure with Deana Shenaq, MD, director of Rush’s Integrated Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Residency program. | Department of Surgery Letter from the Chair For much of the world, 2020 has been a year of monumental challenges. But for the Rush Department of Surgery, this has been a year of immense opportunity. In the first months of the year, our teams carefully monitored the global outbreak of COVID-19 and capitalized on the opportunity to collaborate with one another, reshape our clinical spaces and transform our care delivery in just a few weeks’ time. Clinical spaces and building entrances transformed into socially distant havens where patients would be met with not only a temperature screening, but a kind face to assure them that they were in good hands for their care. As we shifted other visits to telemedicine, our team saw opportunities for maintaining connections with our patients throughout the pandemic and beyond. Virtual visits became one of our most powerful tools and we saw unprecedented growth in our new telemedicine platform. Support groups and webinars quickly followed suit, bringing the expertise of Rush providers directly into the homes of our patients. Our team efforts paid off and, even when state and local regulations led to a postponement of elective surgical cases, our patients continued to get the care they needed. When urgent operations were needed, our teams embraced the opportunity to deliver lifesaving care, even to patients who were suffering from COVID infections.
    [Show full text]
  • FUTURE of HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH Advancing Health Systems Research and Practice in the United States
    A NATIONAL ACADEMY OF MEDICINE SPECIAL PUBLICATION THE FUTURE OF HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH Advancing Health Systems Research and Practice in the United States Danielle Whicher, Kristin Rosengren, Sameer Siddiqi, Lisa Simpson, Editors WASHINGTON, DC NAM.EDU NATIONAL ACADEMY OF MEDICINE • 500 FIFTH STREET, NW • WASHINGTON, DC 20001 NOTICE: This publication has undergone peer review according to procedures established by the National Academy of Medicine (NAM). Publication by the NAM signifies that it is the product of a carefully considered process and is a contribution worthy of public attention, but it does not constitute endorsement of conclusions and recommendations by the NAM. The views presented in this publication are those of individual contributors and do not represent formal consensus positions of the authors’ organizations; the NAM; or the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Support for this publication was provided by AcademyHealth, American Association of Colleges of Nursing, American Board of Family Medicine, American Society of Anesthesiologists, Association of American Medical Colleges, and the Federation of American Hospitals. Support for this publication was also provided in part by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The views expressed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Foundation. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Building the Evidence Base for Improving Health Care: Contributions, Opportunities, and Priorities (Workshop) (2018 : Washington, D.C.), author. | Whicher, Danielle, editor. | Rosengren, Kristin, editor. | Siddiqi, Sameer, editor. | Simpson, Lisa (Of AcademyHealth), editor. Title: The future of health services research : advancing health systems research and prac- tice in the United States / Danielle Whicher, Kristin Rosengren, Sameer Siddiqi, Lisa Simpson, editors.
    [Show full text]
  • Broadly Specialized New Urology Chair Excels at Wearing Many Hats
    Winter 2015–16 Volume 03, Number 01 A publication for the alumni and friends of Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern Memorial HealthCare and the McGaw Medical Center of Northwestern University P.18 Broadly Specialized New urology chair excels at wearing many hats P.12 P.22 P.25 Celebrating Tomorrow’s Better another therapies measures, tremendous year here today better care ADDRESS ALL CORRESPONDENCE TO: Northwestern University Call or e-mail us at 312.503.4210 or Feinberg School of Medicine [email protected] Office of Communications ©2016 Northwestern University. 420 E. Superior Street Northwestern Medicine® is a federally Rubloff 12th floor registered trademark of Northwestern Chicago, IL 60611 Memorial HealthCare and is used by Northwestern University. LIVE FROM CHICAGO, IT’S FEINBERG NIGHT! ASPIRING DOCTORS SATIRIZED THE MEDICAL SCHOOL EXPERIENCE AT THE 37TH ANNUAL STUDENT SKETCH COMEDY SHOW IN VIVO TO RAISE FUNDS FOR CHICAGO YOUTH PROGRAMS. ENTITLED “FEINBERG NIGHT LIVE, “ THE SHOW WAS HELD NOVEMBER 14. READ MORE ONLINE AT MAGAZINE.NM.ORG. Northwestern Medicine 02 Northwestern Medicine Leadership Message WINTER 2015–16 Magazine Reflecting on Our Values as a Shared Enterprise VOLUME 03, NUMBER 01 Campus News MAGAZINE.NM.ORG 03 Hospira Gift Creates Unique Professorship 04 Faculty Awards and Honors 06 Expanding Proteomics Research Northwestern Medicine Magazine is 07 Milestone for New Curriculum published quarterly for alumni and friends 08 Research Briefs of Northwestern University Feinberg 10 Media Spotlight School of Medicine, Northwestern 12 Features Memorial HealthCare, and the McGaw Medical Center of Northwestern University. Ward Rounds (Alumni) News 28 Alumni Board President’s Message Material in Northwestern Medicine Magazine may not be reproduced without prior consent and 30 Progress Notes proper credit.
    [Show full text]
  • John Benjamin Murphy- “The Surgical Genius.” Surgery Section
    DOI: 10.7860/IJARS/2016/19512:2144 Editorial Article John Benjamin Murphy- “The Surgical Genius.” Surgery Section MURALI UTHAMALINGAM John Benjamin Murphy popularly known as Murphy was America” until 2008 [2,7]. While at Mercy hospital, Murphy born on 21st December 1857 in Appleton, Wisconsin, USA was appreciated by the former President of United States [1]. He was brought up in a farm house by his parents (USA), Theodore Roosevelt, for removing the bullet from his who were Irish immigrants and completed his schooling body on his assassination attempt in 1912 [5]. from Appleton High school in 1876 [2]. He used to work Murphy was the first person to suture a severed femoral in a pharmacy part-time during his high school period and artery due to a gunshot wound (1896) as well as the first used to remember his mother’s advice: “If you are educated, from US to artificially immobilize and collapse the lung in the there are no man’s achievements which you cannot equal treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (1898) [2,5]. He was or excel provided you have industry and integrity and are also a pioneer in bone grafting methods for management temperate”. On completion of high school graduation he got of jaw tumors and ankylosis (1899) [2,5]. His other ventures access to medical text books with the help of local physician were in neurroraphy, newer innovative methods for surgical and started studying with him [3]. He used to dissect birds correction of prostatic cancer, end-to-end anastomosis of and rabbits that were in his farm.
    [Show full text]
  • Proceedings for 1960-61
    ~~~ Scottis~ So'i~tr of t~~ ']·Cistorr of m~bldn~ (Founded April, 1948) I REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS SESSION 1960-61 (!ClJt Stotttsb Soctd!1: of tbr ~tstor!1: of :fflcbtctnt. I Honorary President Dr. DOUGLAS GUTHRIE President Professor ADAM PATRICK Viee-Presidents Dr. W. S. MITCHELL Mr T. B. MOUAT Hon. Seeretary Dr. H. P. TAIT, 26 C1uny Drive, Edinburgh, to Tel.: Edin. MORningside 7009 Hon. Treasurer Dr. W. A. ALEXANDER, 9 Randolph Cresc.ent, Edinburgh, 3 Couneil Dr. R. S. DEWAR retires by rotation, 1961 Dr. H. W. Y. TAYLOR 1961 Dr. W. N. BOOG WATSON 1961 Mr R. B. WRIGHT 1961 Dr. ROBERT Mc.GREGOR 1962 Dr. R. J. PETERS 1962 Professor STANLEY ALSTEAD 1963 Dr. C. H. KEMBALL 1963 THE SENIOR PRESIDENT, ROYAL MEDICAL SOCIETY (exoffic.io). • THE MEDALLION OF THE MOUAT SCHOLARSHIP tQChe ~cOtti5h ~o£itt~ .of the ~i6torJ1 Df t#ltbicint REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS I 1960-61 It is satisfactory to record that the Society completed another full programme for the session. Membership remains steady and the support given to the meetings has been most encouraging. The papers delivered have been of a high order and in the ensuing discussions time only has been the limiting factor. The Annual General Meeting was held in October at Glasgow when Dr. Armstrong Davison spoke on the Development of Abdominoal Surgery. We had greatly looked for­ ward to greeting Mr. W. J. Bishop at our Thirty-eighth ordinary meeting in March at Edinburgh, but unfortunately illness prevented him coming north to address us, but in his absence his paper on the History of Auto-Surgery was read by his friend and colleague, Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Lecture Notes- General Surgery
    Lecture Notes: General Surgery Companion website The book is supported by a website containing a free bank of interactive questions and answers. These can be found at: www.testgeneralsurgery.com The website includes: • Interactive Multiple-Choice Questions for each chapter • Interactive Short Answer Questions for each chapter Lecture Notes: General Surgery Harold Ellis CBE DM MCh FRCS Emeritus Professor of Surgery, Guy’s Hospital, London Sir Roy Calne MS FRCS FRS Emeritus Professor of Surgery, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge Christopher Watson MD BChir FRCS Reader in Surgery and Honorary Consultant, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge Twelfth Edition A John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication This edition fi rst published 2011© 1965, 1968, 1970, 1972, 1977, 1983, 1987, 1993, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2011 © 2011 Harold Ellis, Sir Roy Y. Calne, Christopher J. E. Watson Blackwell Publishing was acquired by John Wiley & Sons in February 2007. Blackwell’s publishing program has been merged with Wiley’s global Scientifi c, Technical and Medical business to form Wiley-Blackwell. Registered offi ce: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK Editorial offi ces: 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, OX4 2DQ, UK The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774, USA For details of our global editorial offi ces, for customer services and for information about how to apply for permission to reuse the copyright material in this book please see our website at www.wiley.com/wiley-blackwell The right of the author to be identifi ed as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
    [Show full text]
  • Hannah Lerew
    Preserving the History of the Healing Arts Fall 2019 e-newsletter Check out our website. From the Executive Director: Hannah Lerew (www.edwardhandmedicalmuseum.org) As mentioned in our Summer e-newsletter, you should Our website lists 15 subsections of Lancaster medical expect to see some big changes in 2020, the biggest history, including 228 items ranging from original being our upcoming move to 410 N. Lime street! articles and lectures to newsletters and oral histories. You can read about Gen. Edward Hand, Lancaster This move will allow our collection to grow and become Medical Legacies and Lineages, or enjoy histories of a real asset to the Lancaster community. The added Medical Specialties and Infectious Disease. exhibit space will give us the opportunity to share more of our collection and the designated archives and library A recent addition is a section of oral histories on various will give us a space to allow researchers and historians to topics. Included are interviews with Drs. Argires, May, access our records. Ratcliffe, Ripple, Weber, Wentz and Zervanos. Thanks to Dr. Larry Bonchek from The Journal of LGH for his help The newest additions to our collection include several with this area. LGH nursing uniforms from the 1930s and 1950s, as well as, a pair of Civil War-era crutches. We hope to An example of the information on the website can be cycle these items through the new displays. Our website seen in the abstracts of the research by the summer now has an artifact donation form and our collections interns highlighted in this newsletter.
    [Show full text]