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Five Hundred Plant Species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java a Checklist Including Sundanese Names, Distribution and Use
Five hundred plant species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java A checklist including Sundanese names, distribution and use Hari Priyadi Gen Takao Irma Rahmawati Bambang Supriyanto Wim Ikbal Nursal Ismail Rahman Five hundred plant species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java A checklist including Sundanese names, distribution and use Hari Priyadi Gen Takao Irma Rahmawati Bambang Supriyanto Wim Ikbal Nursal Ismail Rahman © 2010 Center for International Forestry Research. All rights reserved. Printed in Indonesia ISBN: 978-602-8693-22-6 Priyadi, H., Takao, G., Rahmawati, I., Supriyanto, B., Ikbal Nursal, W. and Rahman, I. 2010 Five hundred plant species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java: a checklist including Sundanese names, distribution and use. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia. Photo credit: Hari Priyadi Layout: Rahadian Danil CIFOR Jl. CIFOR, Situ Gede Bogor Barat 16115 Indonesia T +62 (251) 8622-622 F +62 (251) 8622-100 E [email protected] www.cifor.cgiar.org Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) CIFOR advances human wellbeing, environmental conservation and equity by conducting research to inform policies and practices that affect forests in developing countries. CIFOR is one of 15 centres within the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). CIFOR’s headquarters are in Bogor, Indonesia. It also has offices in Asia, Africa and South America. | iii Contents Author biographies iv Background v How to use this guide vii Species checklist 1 Index of Sundanese names 159 Index of Latin names 166 References 179 iv | Author biographies Hari Priyadi is a research officer at CIFOR and a doctoral candidate funded by the Fonaso Erasmus Mundus programme of the European Union at Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. -
Coleeae: Crescentieae: Oroxyleae
Gasson & Dobbins - Trees versus lianas in Bignoniaceae 415 Schenck, H. 1893. Beitriige zur Anatomie Takhtajan, A. 1987. Systema Magnoliophy der Lianen. In: A.F.W. Schimper (ed.): torum. Academia Scientiarum U.R.S.S., 1-271. Bot. Mitt. aus den Tropen. Heft Leningrad. 5, Teil2. Gustav Fischer, Jena. Wheeler, E.A., R.G. Pearson, C.A. La Spackman, W. & B.G.L. Swamy. 1949. The Pasha, T. Zack & W. Hatley. 1986. Com nature and occurrence of septate fibres in puter-aided Wood Identification. Refer dicotyledons. Amer. 1. Bot. 36: 804 (ab ence Manual. North Carolina Agricultural stract). Research Service Bulletin 474. Sprague, T. 1906. Flora of Tropical Africa. Willis, J. C. 1973. A dictionary of the flower Vol. IV, Sect. 2, Hydrophyllaceae to. Pe ing plants. Revised by H. K. Airy Shaw. daliaceae. XCVI, Bignoniaceae: 512-538. 8th Ed. Cambridge Univ. Press. Steenis, C.G.G.J. van. 1977. Bignoniaceae. Wolkinger, F. 1970. Das Vorkommen leben In Flora Malesiana I, 8 (2): 114-186. der Holzfasem in Striiuchem und Bliumen. Sijthoff & Noordhoff, The Netherlands. Phyton (Austria) 14: 55-67. Stem, W. L. 1988. Index Xylariorum 3. In Zimmermann, M.H. 1983. Xylem structure stitutional wood collections of the world. and the ascent of sap. Springer Verlag, IAWA Bull. n.s. 9: 203-252. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Tokyo. APPENDIX The species examined are listed below. The country or geographical region of origin is that from which the specimen came, not necessarily its native habitat. If the exact source of the specimen is not known, but the native region is, this is in parentheses. -
Of Connecting Plants and People
THE NEWSLEttER OF THE SINGAPORE BOTANIC GARDENS VOLUME 34, JANUARY 2010 ISSN 0219-1688 of connecting plants and people p13 Collecting & conserving Thai Convolvulaceae p2 Sowing the seeds of conservation in an oil palm plantation p8 Spindle gingers – jewels of Singapores forests p24 VOLUME 34, JANUARY 2010 Message from the director Chin See Chung ARTICLES 2 Collecting & conserving Thai Convolvulaceae George Staples 6 Spotlight on research: a PhD project on Convolvulaceae George Staples 8 Sowing the seeds of conservation in an oil palm plantation Paul Leong, Serena Lee 12 Propagation of a very rare orchid, Khoo-Woon Mui Hwang, Lim-Ho Chee Len Robiquetia spathulata Whang Lay Keng, Ali bin Ibrahim 150 years of connecting plants and people: Terri Oh 2 13 The making of stars Two minds, one theory - Wallace & Darwin, the two faces of evolution theory I do! I do! I do! One evening, two stellar performances In Search of Gingers Botanical diplomacy The art of botanical painting Fugitives fleurs: a unique perspective on floral fragments Falling in love Born in the Gardens A garden dialogue - Reminiscences of the Gardens 8 Children celebrate! Botanical party Of saints, ships and suspense Birthday wishes for the Gardens REGULAR FEATURES Around the Gardens 21 Convolvulaceae taxonomic workshop George Staples What’s Blooming 18 22 Upside down or right side up? The baobab tree Nura Abdul Karim Ginger and its Allies 24 Spindle gingers – jewels of Singapores forests Jana Leong-Škornicková From Education Outreach 26 “The Green Sheep” – a first for babies and toddlers at JBCG Janice Yau 27 International volunteers at the Jacob Ballas Children’s Garden Winnie Wong, Janice Yau From Taxonomy Corner 28 The puzzling bathroom bubbles plant.. -
Title General Flowering in an Asesonal Tropical Forest : Plant Reproductive Phenology and Plant-Pollinator Interactions in A
General flowering in an asesonal tropical forest : plant Title reproductive phenology and plant-pollinator interactions in a lowland dipterocarp forest in Sarawak( Dissertation_全文 ) Author(s) Sakai, Shoko Citation 京都大学 Issue Date 1999-03-23 URL https://doi.org/10.11501/3149376 Right Type Thesis or Dissertation Textversion author Kyoto University Shoko Sakai 1 Doctoral thesis General flowering in an aseasonal tropical forest: plant reproductive phenology and plant-pollinator interactions in a lowland dipterocarp forest in Sarawak i1-:;r"J'Ji~tt!3"79 1 \t5-:t:t-*1=d=311 ~f®~m~9m"7 I .J o 9-c f@~7ll-~fJJ~t§B:fJ=f§ Shoko SAKAI Fuculty of Science, Kyoto University March 1999 Shoko Sakai 2 CONTENTS Summary 4 Chapter 1. Introduction 6 Chapter 2. Canopy observation system 11 Chapter 3. Plant reproductive phenology 16 Chapter 4. Pollination system in a general flowering period 56 Chapter 5. General discussion 77 Acknowledgments 88 Reference 89 Appendix 99 Shoko Sakai 3 Jttm 7:; 7 ~m~f~:lt!!. 7 7 ;\ tf .:t-w-r: I±, - =for oo:rE e: Df'Jn ~ :m~-IJ\jo G n -c \,t) ~ o -=for 001£ C: I±, 2-10 ifmJM-r:w7Ct ~ f~hX:T ~ :f*4 ~f!Hi-/J\~7 JJ ~Fa, ~:.:J(4 C: 001£ · ~~T ~ ;m~ -r:~ ~ o -: ~:m~ ~~~~ t-:=&IJ, 1992ifiJ" G? v- Y 7 · -IT 7 r:7 71+1 · 7 / ~-Jv00J1.0~ ~=13 v)-c, JE:M89~: 305{i576f~1*~til!fo/J~001E · fffl~15th~~c&~l .. 53'-;fJl-~13-:~-:>t-:= o i-~~ :lf!;, 1992if-IJ"G 19951f:i-r:'±~1tjt~~til!fo/J~~ ~~OO:rEL-cv)~{i, ~~v)l±f~i*~~Uil '±~~: 2-5% C: 1~-/J"-:> t-:=-/J\, f-~~Ui!L± 19961f: 3 JJ iJ" Gf&,Jt~:_t~ L-c 20% ~=~ l, - =foTOO 1E ~ ~c&~ L t-:= o 001E~Uil~ ~1tL± 5 JJ C: 9 Jn: I!- 7 ~ ~--:::> =L1J ~ ~ L t-:: o it-::, - =for 001£ L± 70 ;~-- r Jv ~-: -t~tH*n" G*f'*f~*-?~~ 7 / i -r:~l*~til!fo/J-/J\--:::> < ~ te-t:m~t! e: v) ~-: (: -/)\ b -/)'> -:> t-:= 0 7 7 ;\if .:t- W~fil!fo/J I± i- ~ Li C: lv C:"-/J\j}J!fo/J ~: ~~' ~ {t(fF L-c v) ~ ~ -r:, - =for OO:f£-/J\13-: ~ C:~f;t~~11ff~-/J\f&,~=r'§J < ~~ 0 ttg:I±1Eit?]Jjt~z Lv)w-r:-=foT001E~~~m-~T- ~AiJ\C:"~ J:: ~ 1: 1 iJ" ~ b n -c \,t) ~ ~ iJ"I±, -=for oo:rE ~ &~J <" ~ * ~ ~ rQ~m~ ---:::> -c- ~ ~ o -: n 1 -r: . -
Plant Diversity Assessments in Tropical Forest of SE Asia
August 18, 2015, 6th International Barcode of Life Conference Barcodes to Biomes Plant Diversity Assessments in tropical forest of SE Asia Tetsukazu Yahara Center for Asian Conservation Ecology & Institute of Decision Science for a Sustainable Society Kyushu University, Japan Goal: assessing plant species loss under the rapid deforestation in SE Asia Laumonier et al. (2010) Outline • Assessing trends of species richness, PD and community structure in 32 permanent plots of 50m x 50m in Cambodia • Recording status of all the vascular plant species in 100m x 5m plots placed in Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia • Assessing extinction risks in some representative groups: case studies in Bauhinia and Dalbergia (Fabaceae) Deforestation in Cambodia Sep. 2010 Jan. 2011 Recently, tropical lowland forest of Cambodia is rapidly disappearing; assessments are urgently needed. Locations of plot surveys in Cambodia Unknown taxonomy of plot trees Top et al. (2009); 88 spp (36%) of 243 spp. remain unidentified. Top et al. (2009); many species are mis-identified. Use of DNA barcodes/phylogenetic tree 32 Permanent plots in Kg. Thom 347 species Bayesian method 14 calibration points Estimated common ancestor of Angiosperms 159 Ma 141-199 Ma (Bell et al. 2010) Scientific name: ???? rbcL Local name: Kro Ob Ixonanthes chinensis (544/545) Specimen No.: 2002 Ixonanthes reticulata (556/558) Cyrillopsis paraensis (550/563) Power point slides are prepared for all the plot tree species Scientific name: Ixonanthaceae Ixonanthes reticulata Jack Bokor 240m Local name: Tromoung Sek Phnom matK Ixonanthes chinensis (747/754) Gaps= 0/754 No. 4238 Ixonanthes reticulata (746/754) Gaps= 0/754 # Syn. = Ixonanthes cochinchinensis Pierrei Cyrillopsis paraensis (710/754) Gaps= 0/754“ Ixonanthaceae Ixonanthes reticulata Jack 4238 Specimen image from Kew Herbarium Catalogue http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/gotoHomePage.do Taxonomic papers & Picture Guides Toyama et al. -
Identification Guide of Invasive Alien Species of Union Concern
Identification guide of Invasive Alien Species of Union concern Support for customs on the identification of IAS of Union concern Project task ENV.D.2/SER/2016/0011 (v1.1) Text: Riccardo Scalera, Johan van Valkenburg, Sandro Bertolino, Elena Tricarico, Katharina Lapin Illustrations: Massimiliano Lipperi, Studio Wildart Date of completion: 6/11/2017 Comments which could support improvement of this document are welcome. Please send your comments by e-mail to [email protected] This technical note has been drafted by a team of experts under the supervision of IUCN within the framework of the contract No 07.0202/2016/739524/SER/ENV.D.2 “Technical and Scientific support in relation to the Implementation of Regulation 1143/2014 on Invasive Alien Species”. The information and views set out in this note do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the Commission. The Commission does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this note. Neither the Commission nor any person acting on the Commission’s behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. Table of contents Gunnera tinctoria 2 Alternanthera philoxeroides 8 Procambarus fallax f. virginalis 13 Tamias sibiricus 18 Callosciurus erythraeus 23 Gunnera tinctoria Giant rhubarb, Chilean rhubarb, Chilean gunnera, Nalca, Panque General description: Synonyms Gunnera chilensis Lam., Gunnera scabra Ruiz. & Deep-green herbaceous, deciduous, Pav., Panke tinctoria Molina. clump-forming, perennial plant with thick, wholly rhizomatous stems Species ID producing umbrella-sized, orbicular or Kingdom: Plantae ovate leaves on stout petioles. -
Epilist 1.0: a Global Checklist of Vascular Epiphytes
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2021 EpiList 1.0: a global checklist of vascular epiphytes Zotz, Gerhard ; Weigelt, Patrick ; Kessler, Michael ; Kreft, Holger ; Taylor, Amanda Abstract: Epiphytes make up roughly 10% of all vascular plant species globally and play important functional roles, especially in tropical forests. However, to date, there is no comprehensive list of vas- cular epiphyte species. Here, we present EpiList 1.0, the first global list of vascular epiphytes based on standardized definitions and taxonomy. We include obligate epiphytes, facultative epiphytes, and hemiepiphytes, as the latter share the vulnerable epiphytic stage as juveniles. Based on 978 references, the checklist includes >31,000 species of 79 plant families. Species names were standardized against World Flora Online for seed plants and against the World Ferns database for lycophytes and ferns. In cases of species missing from these databases, we used other databases (mostly World Checklist of Selected Plant Families). For all species, author names and IDs for World Flora Online entries are provided to facilitate the alignment with other plant databases, and to avoid ambiguities. EpiList 1.0 will be a rich source for synthetic studies in ecology, biogeography, and evolutionary biology as it offers, for the first time, a species‐level overview over all currently known vascular epiphytes. At the same time, the list represents work in progress: species descriptions of epiphytic taxa are ongoing and published life form information in floristic inventories and trait and distribution databases is often incomplete and sometimes evenwrong. -
Revision of the Malesian Species of Dimorphocalyx (Euphorbiaceae)
Blumea 59, 2015: 191–201 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea RESEARCH ARTICLE http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/000651915X687903 Revision of the Malesian species of Dimorphocalyx (Euphorbiaceae) P.C. van Welzen1,2, A.F. van Oostrum1 Key words Abstract Dimorphocalyx, a small genus ranging from Sri Lanka to Indomalesia to Australia, has eight species in Malesia, of which one is here raised from variety to species level and another, endemic in the N Moluccas, is newly Dimorphocalyx described. Dimorphocalyx murinus and – tentatively – D. loheri are synonymised with D. denticulatus, and D. luzo- Euphorbiaceae niensis is synonymised with D. malayanus. Dimorphocalyx cumingii is regarded as a species of Trigonostemon. The Malesia differences between Dimorphocalyx, Ostodes, Paracroton (formerly Fahrenheitia), and Trigonostemon are discussed. Ostodes Paracroton Published on 31 March 2015 Trigonostemon INTRODUCTION accrescent in fruit. Additionally, Ostodes has two large glands adaxially between petiole and leaf blade, which are absent Dimorphocalyx was established by Thwaites in 1861 based in Dimorphocalyx, and while the petals in Ostodes are larger on his Sri Lankan Trigonostemon glabellus. Di-morpho-calyx than those of Dimorphocalyx and stick together after drying means two forms of the calyx and the name was chosen be- (not loosening anymore after rehydration), while the petals cause the calyx enlarges during fruit set. The genus ranges of Dimorphocalyx are smaller and separate after rehydrating from Sri Lanka via Indomalesia to Australia. Dimorphocalyx dried flowers. It is also difficult to separate Dimorphocalyx from contains c. 13 species of which 8 are found in Malesia (one the genus Trigonostemon Blume. It is unknown why Airy Shaw name, D. -
Campylotropy in the Circumscription of the Morindeae Descriptions in Early
BLUMEA 35 (1991) 307-345 The genera Mitchellaand Damnacanthus. Evidence for their close alliance; comments on the campylotropy in the Rubiaceae and the circumscription of the Morindeae E. RobbrechtC. Puff & A. Igersheim Summary The two species of Mitchella (Southeast Asian and North American) and several species of the character Southeast Asian genus Damnacanthus are investigated. Vegetative states (growth form, described and branching pattern, leaves) of the two genera are compared. Damnacanthusalways ex- hibits heterophylly and some species have paired thorns. The latter are interpreted as paired lateral of branch and it is that the thorns shoots in the proximal part a sympodial unit, speculated paired be modified inflorescence shoots. may Detailed information is also given on inflorescence structure and floral morphological and ana- tomical details of Damnacanthus and Mitchella. Particular emphasis is placed on the ovaries, the structure of which is remarkably similar in the two genera. The uniovulate locules are characterized ovules which inserted the of extensive by having campylotropous are near top the septum; obturator tissue covers part of the horizontally arranged curved ovule in cap-like manner.The micropyle of the ovule, obscured by the obturator,points upwards and to some degree also inwards, while the embryo sac is found in a ± horizontal position. The seeds, however, contain minute embryos, of which the radicles are pointing ± downwards. This apparently contradicting micropyle and radicle position finds its in the unusual ovule and orientation and in the explanation structure subsequent strong growth of the endosperm, through which the embryo is pushed to the position where it is found in mature seeds. -
182. BIERMANNIA King & Pantling, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 66
Flora of China 25: 487–488. 2009. 182. BIERMANNIA King & Pantling, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 66: 591. 1897. 胼胝兰属 pian zhi lan shu Chen Xinqi (陈心启 Chen Sing-chi); Jeffrey J. Wood Herbs, epiphytic, small, monopodial. Stems short, enclosed in leaf sheaths. Leaves several, linear, ± fleshy, jointed and sheathing at base, unequally bilobed, lobules acute. Inflorescence lateral, racemose, rather short, several flowered; floral bracts small. Flowers usually opening successively, short-lived, resupinate, small. Sepals and petals free, subequal; lateral sepals attached to column base, usually broader. Petals shorter than sepals; lip sessile, narrowly but firmly adnate to column foot at a right angle, sides enveloping or parallel with column, base with a small slitlike opening leading to a small hidden pouch, spur absent, 3-lobed; lateral lobes parallel to or ± embracing column; mid-lobe linear to narrowly ovate. Column short or rather long, usually stout, with a short foot; pollinia 2, waxy, subglobose, slightly grooved or with a small cavity, attached by a common broadly linear-oblong stipe to a solitary viscidium. About nine species: China, India, Indonesia, Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam; one species in China. 1. Biermannia calcarata Averyanov, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & trifid-tipped. Column ca. 2 mm; stipe ca. 0.5 mm. Fl. Jul–Sep. Leningrad) 73: 429. 1988. Epiphytic on trees in forests; ca. 800 m. SW Guangxi [Vietnam]. 胼胝兰 pian zhi lan Stems ca. 5 mm, base with several fleshy roots. Leaves basal, 4 or 5, oblong-lanceolate, 3–5 × ca. 1 cm, unequally bilobed. Inflorescence pendulous, 5–12 mm, 3–6-flowered; peduncle and rachis slightly flattened; floral bracts 1–3 mm. -
J.F. Veldkamp (Continued from Page 104)
BIBLIOGRAPHY: BRYOPHYTES 165 XVI. Bibliography J.F. Veldkamp (continued from page 104) * Books have been marked with an asterisk. BRYOPHYTES AKIYAMA, H. 1988. Studies onLeucodon (Leucodontaceae, Musci)and related genera in East Asia III. Notes on the systematic position of Pterogonium. Acta Phytotax. Geo- bot. 39: 73-82, 4 fig. — To Isobryales near Anomodon. ASAKAWA, Y. 1988. Chemicalevolution of mono- and sesquiterpenoids ofliverworts. J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 64: 97-108, 16 fig. BISCHLER, H. 1989. MarchantiaL.: subg. Chlamidium (Nees) Bischl. sect. Papillatae Bischl. sect. nov. en Asie et en Ocianie. Cryptog., Bryol. Lichenol. 10: 61-79, 9 fig, 3 tab. (In French, Engl. summ.). — Marchantia emarginata group, 2 species, 5 sub- species. - — 1988. Marchantiapaleacea Bertol. Karyotype analysis. Beih. Nova Hedw. 90 (1988) 95-100, 2 fig, 1 tab. — 1988. Relationships in the order Marchantiales (Hepaticae). J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 64: 47-57, 3 tab. BUCK, W.R. 1988. Another view ofthe familial delimitationofthe Hookeriales. J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 64: 29-36,1 fig. — 5 families; key; descriptions. CAP, T. & C. GAO. 1988. Studies ofChinese bryophytes. (2). Trematodon Michx. (Mus- ci, Dicranaceae). J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 65: 323-334, 6 fig, 1 tab. — 2 species, 1 Male- sian; descriptions. CATCHESIDE, D.G. 1988. The mosses of the Northern territory, Australia. J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 11: 1-17, 4 — 95 54 new records, fig. species, keys to some genera. CHANDRA, V., et al. 1987. Calobryales: Distribution andphytogeographical discussion. Geophytology 17: 227-232, 1 map. * EDDY, A. 1988. A handbook ofMalesian mosses. 1. Sphagnales to Dicranales. iii, 204 165 British London. ISBN 0-567-01038-7. -
Malpighiaceae): a New Genus from Madagascar with Implications for Floral Evolution in Malpighiaceae
Madagasikaria (Malpighiaceae): A New Genus from Madagascar with Implications for Floral Evolution in Malpighiaceae The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Davis, Charles C. 2002. Madagasikaria (Malpighiaceae): A new genus from Madagascar with implications for floral evolution in Malpighiaceae. American Journal of Botany 89(4): 699-706. Published Version http://dx.doi.org/10.3732/ajb.89.4.699 Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:2666729 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA American Journal of Botany 89(4): 699±706. 2002. MADAGASIKARIA (MALPIGHIACEAE): A NEW GENUS FROM MADAGASCAR WITH IMPLICATIONS FOR FLORAL EVOLUTION IN MALPIGHIACEAE1 CHARLES C. DAVIS2 Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University Herbaria, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 USA Madagasikaria andersonii is described here as a new genus and species of Malpighiaceae from Madagascar. The phylogenetic placement of Madagasikaria was estimated by using combined data from ndhF and trnL-F chloroplast sequences and phytochrome (PHYC) and ITS nuclear sequences. It forms a strongly supported clade with the Malagasy endemic genera Rhynchophora and Microsteira. Despite nearly identical ¯oral morphology among species in this clade (here called the madagasikarioid clade), these genera are easily distinguishable on the basis of their fruits. The schizocarpic fruits of Madagasikaria have distinctive mericarps. Each mericarp has a lateral wing, which completely encircles the nut, and a peculiar dorsal wing, which folds over on itself.