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District Profile of Gwadar

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District Profile of Gwadar Situation Analysis & Baseline Surveys For Poverty Reduction through Rural Development in KPK, FATA & Balochistan DEVELOPMENT PROFILE OF GWADAR DISTRICT January 3, 2015 Submitted by: Empowerment Performance Result In Association with: District Profile Gwadar Table of Contents LIST OF EXHIBITS ............................................................................................................................... 1 ACRONYMS ........................................................................................................................................ 2 FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................................ 3 DISTRICT GWADAR – AT A GLANCE .................................................................................................... 4 1.0 DISTRICT GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................... 6 1.1 LOCATION AND BOUNDARY ................................................................................................. 6 1.2 TRIBES, ETHNIC GROUPS AND LANGUAGES ......................................................................... 6 1.3 TOPOGRAPHY .................................................................................................................... 6 1.4 CLIMATE ............................................................................................................................ 7 2.0 SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE OF THE DISTRICT .............................................................................. 8 2.1 EDUCATION AND LITERACY ................................................................................................. 8 2.2 HEALTH ........................................................................................................................... 10 2.3 HOUSING QUALITY AND HOUSING SERVICES ..................................................................... 12 2.4 TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION ................................................................................... 14 2.5 POPULATION AND EMPLOYED LABOR FORCE ..................................................................... 15 2.6 LIVELIHOOD SOURCES ..................................................................................................... 16 3.0 LAW AND ORDER ..................................................................................................................... 19 3.1 LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES ........................................................................................ 19 3.2 JUDICIAL INFRASTRUCTURE IN GWADAR ............................................................................ 19 3.3 MAIN CRIMES TAKING PLACE IN 2014 ............................................................................... 20 4.0 CONFLICT MANAGEMENT ......................................................................................................... 21 4.1 CONFLICT RESOLUTION SYSTEM ...................................................................................... 21 4.2 MAJOR TRIBES ................................................................................................................ 22 4.3 DISPLACEMENT ................................................................................................................ 22 5.0 THE ROLE OF WOMEN .............................................................................................................. 23 5.1. STATUS OF WOMEN ......................................................................................................... 23 5.2. LITERACY LEVEL .............................................................................................................. 23 5.3. GENDER RATIO ................................................................................................................ 23 5.4. INHERITANCE ................................................................................................................... 24 5.5. WOMEN‟S SKILLS ............................................................................................................. 24 5.6. FISH NETS ....................................................................................................................... 24 5.7. LIVELIHOOD ..................................................................................................................... 24 5.8. WOMEN IN POLITICS ........................................................................................................ 24 5.9. IMPACT OF DISASTERS ON WOMEN ................................................................................... 25 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS ..................................................................................................... 26 6.1 LAND, CLIMATE AND WATER ............................................................................................. 26 6.2 FORESTS, FISHERIES AND WILDLIFE ................................................................................. 26 6.3 ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS .............................................................................................. 26 7.0 SOCIAL MOBILIZATION ............................................................................................................. 28 7.1 ROLE OF PPAF ............................................................................................................... 28 7.2 LOCAL NGOS .................................................................................................................. 28 7.3 FOCUS OF DONOR COMMUNITY ........................................................................................ 28 8.0 IMPORTANT INSTITUTIONS......................................................................................................... 29 8.1 IMPORTANT INSTITUTIONS AND STAKEHOLDERS ................................................................. 29 8.2 FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE DISTRICT ......................................................................... 29 District Profile Gwadar List of Exhibits Exhibit 2.1.1 - Educational Status of Children of 5-9 Years Age Group [Percentage Distribution, 8 2012-13] Exhibit 2.1.2 - Educational Status of Children of 10-14 Years Age Group[Percentage Distribution, 8 2012-13] Exhibit 2.1.3 - Gender Parity Index in Primary and Secondary Enrollment [2012-13] 9 Exhibit 2.1.4 - Teaching Institutions and Staff [Numbers, 2011] 9 Exhibit 2.1.5 - School Facilities and Physical Characteristic – 2011 [Percentage of Schools] 10 Exhibit 2.1.6 - Adult Literacy Rate (%) - [2012-13] 10 Exhibit 2.2.1 - Status of Child Health - Percentages [2012-13] 11 Exhibit 2.2.2 - Status of Maternal Health – Percentage of Pertinent Women [2012-13] 11 Exhibit 2.2.3 - Health Institutions – Numbers [2011-12] 12 Exhibit 2.2.4 - Health Staffs – Numbers [2011-12] 12 Exhibit 2.3.1 - Material Used in Roof - Percentage of Household [2012-13] 12 Exhibit 2.3.2 - Wall Structure – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.3 - Type of Toilet – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.4 - Source of Lighting – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.5 - Cooking Fuel – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.6 - Source of Drinking Water – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 14 Exhibit 2.4.1 - Indicators of Communication [2011-12] 14 Exhibit 2.5.1 - Estimated Population [Numbers in Thousand] 15 Exhibit 2.5.2 - Percentage of Employed Labor Force by Major Sectors [2012-13] 15 Exhibit 2.5.3 - Percentage of Employed Labor Force by Major Occupational Group [2012-13] 16 Exhibit 2.5.4 - Employment Status [Percentage of Employed Persons – 2012-13] 16 Exhibit 2.6.1 - Land Utilization Statistics [2011-12] 17 Exhibit 2.6.2 - Area and Production of Major Crops [2011-12] 17 Exhibit 2.6.3 - Agriculture Machinery [2011-12] 17 Exhibit 2.6.4 - Population of Livestock [2011-12] 18 Exhibit 2.6.5 - Area Under the Control of Forest Department [2011-12] 18 Exhibit 3.1.1 - Strength of the Law Enforcement Agencies 19 Exhibit 3.2.1 - Justice System In Gwadar 20 Exhibit 3.2.2 - Alternate Dispute Resolution (ADR) Mechanism 20 Exhibit 3.3.1 - Crimes Rate in 2014 20 Exhibit 6.3.1 - Disaster Prone Tehsils of Gwadar 27 Exhibit 8.3.1 - Donor Projects 28 1 District Profile Gwadar Acronyms COPHC China Overseas Port Holding Company DC Deputy Commissioner DGDC Directorate General For Development Cooperation FATA Federally Administered Tribal Areas FC Frontier Corps GEWS Gwadar Educational Welfare Society GoI Government Of Italy GPI Gender Parity Index GRHO Gender Reproductive Health Organization ISIS Islamic State of Iraq and Syria MICS Multiple Indicators Cluster Survey NRSP National Rural Support Program PFF Pakistan Fisher Folk Forum PPAF Pakistan Poverty Alleviation Fund PSLM Pakistan Social And Living Standard Measurement RCDC Rural Community Development Council SAP-PK South Asia Partnership Pakistan SPA Singapore Port Authority UNICEF United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund USAID United States Agency for International Development ZTBL Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited 2 District Profile Gwadar Foreword Pakistan Poverty Alleviation Fund (PPAF) has received financing from the International Development Association (IDA) for undertaking the consulting services titled “Situation Analysis and Baseline Surveys for Poverty Reduction through Rural Development in KPK, FATA and Balochistan” in 14 targeted districts. The study is awarded to the consortium of AASA Consulting and Gender Reproductive
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