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THE UNREALIZED MAHATHIR-ANWAR TRANSITIONS Social Divides and Political Consequences
THE UNREALIZED MAHATHIR-ANWAR TRANSITIONS Social Divides and Political Consequences Khoo Boo Teik TRENDS IN SOUTHEAST ASIA ISSN 0219-3213 TRS15/21s ISSUE ISBN 978-981-5011-00-5 30 Heng Mui Keng Terrace 15 Singapore 119614 http://bookshop.iseas.edu.sg 9 7 8 9 8 1 5 0 1 1 0 0 5 2021 21-J07781 00 Trends_2021-15 cover.indd 1 8/7/21 12:26 PM TRENDS IN SOUTHEAST ASIA 21-J07781 01 Trends_2021-15.indd 1 9/7/21 8:37 AM The ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute (formerly Institute of Southeast Asian Studies) is an autonomous organization established in 1968. It is a regional centre dedicated to the study of socio-political, security, and economic trends and developments in Southeast Asia and its wider geostrategic and economic environment. The Institute’s research programmes are grouped under Regional Economic Studies (RES), Regional Strategic and Political Studies (RSPS), and Regional Social and Cultural Studies (RSCS). The Institute is also home to the ASEAN Studies Centre (ASC), the Singapore APEC Study Centre and the Temasek History Research Centre (THRC). ISEAS Publishing, an established academic press, has issued more than 2,000 books and journals. It is the largest scholarly publisher of research about Southeast Asia from within the region. ISEAS Publishing works with many other academic and trade publishers and distributors to disseminate important research and analyses from and about Southeast Asia to the rest of the world. 21-J07781 01 Trends_2021-15.indd 2 9/7/21 8:37 AM THE UNREALIZED MAHATHIR-ANWAR TRANSITIONS Social Divides and Political Consequences Khoo Boo Teik ISSUE 15 2021 21-J07781 01 Trends_2021-15.indd 3 9/7/21 8:37 AM Published by: ISEAS Publishing 30 Heng Mui Keng Terrace Singapore 119614 [email protected] http://bookshop.iseas.edu.sg © 2021 ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute, Singapore All rights reserved. -
Dewan Rakyat Parlimen Kedua Belas Penggal Kelima Mesyuarat Pertama
Naskhah belum disemak DEWAN RAKYAT PARLIMEN KEDUA BELAS PENGGAL KELIMA MESYUARAT PERTAMA Bil. 21 Rabu 18 April 2012 K A N D U N G A N RANG UNDANG-UNDANG DIBAWA KE DALAM MESYUARAT (Halaman 1) RANG UNDANG-UNDANG: Rang Undang-undang Kanun Tatacara Jenayah (Pindaan)(No.2) 2012 (Halaman 2) Rang Undang-undang Keterangan (Pindaan)(No.2) 2012 (Halaman 12) Rang Undang-undang Laut Wilayah 2012 (Halaman 82) Rang Undang-undang Rukun Tetangga 2012 (Halaman 129) Rang Undang-undang Pasukan Sukarelawan Malaysia 2012 (Halaman 185) USUL-USUL: Waktu Mesyuarat dan Urusan Dibebaskan Daripada Peraturan Mesyuarat (Halaman 1) Waktu Mesyuarat dan Urusan Dibebaskan Daripada Peraturan Mesyuarat (Halaman 198) DR 18.4.2012 1 MALAYSIA DEWAN RAKYAT Rabu, 18 April 2012 Mesyuarat dimulakan pada pukul 10.00 pagi DOA [Timbalan Yang di-Pertua (Datuk Dr. Wan Junaidi bin Tuanku Jaafar) mempengerusikan Mesyuarat ] RANG UNDANG-UNDANG DIBAWA KE DALAM MESYUARAT RANG UNDANG-UNDANG MESIN CETAK DAN PENERBITAN (PINDAAN) 2012 Bacaan Kali Yang Pertama Rang undang-undang bernama suatu akta untuk meminda Akta Mesin Cetak dan Penerbitan 1984; dibawa ke dalam Mesyuarat oleh Timbalan Menteri Dalam Negeri I [Datuk Wira Abu Seman bin Haji Yusop]; dibaca kali yang pertama; akan dibacakan kali yang kedua pada Mesyuarat kali ini. RANG UNDANG-UNDANG PROFESION UNDANG-UNDANG (PINDAAN) 2012 Bacaan Kali Yang Pertama Rang undang-undang bernama suatu akta untuk meminda Akta Profesion Undang- undang 1976; dibawa ke dalam Mesyuarat oleh Timbalan Menteri di Jabatan Perdana Menteri [Datuk Liew Vui Keong]: dibaca kali yang pertama; akan dibacakan kali yang kedua pada Mesyuarat kali ini. USUL WAKTU MESYUARAT DAN URUSAN DIBEBASKAN DARIPADA PERATURAN MESYUARAT 10.06 pg. -
Technocracy in Economic Policy-Making in Malaysia
Technocracy in Economic Policy-Making in Malaysia Khadijah Md Khalid* and Mahani Zainal Abidin** This article looks at the role of the technocracy in economic policy-making in Malay- sia. The analysis was conducted across two phases, namely the period before and after the 1997/98 economic and financial crises, and during the premiership of four prime ministers namely Tun Razak, Dr Mahathir, Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, and Najib Razak. It is claimed that the technocrats played an important role in helping the political leadership achieve their objectives. The article traces the changing fortunes of the technocracy from the 1970s to the present. Under the premiership of Tun Razak, technocrats played an important role in ensuring the success of his programs. However, under Dr Mahathir, the technocrats sometimes took a back seat because their approach was not in line with some of his more visionary ventures and his unconventional approach particularly in managing the 1997/98 financial crisis. Under the leadership of both Abdullah Ahmad Badawi and Najib Razak, the technocrats regain their previous position of prominence in policy-making. In conclusion, the technocracy with their expert knowledge, have served as an important force in Malaysia. Although their approach is based on economic rationality, their skills have been effectively negotiated with the demands of the political leadership, because of which Malaysia is able to maintain both economic growth and political stability. Keywords: technocracy, the New Economic Policy (NEP), Tun Abdul Razak, Dr Mahathir Mohamad, National Economic Action Council (NEAC), government-linked companies (GLCs), Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, Najib Tun Razak Introduction Malaysia is a resource rich economy that had achieved high economic growth since early 1970s until the outbreak of the Asian crisis in 1998. -
Racialdiscriminationreport We
TABLE OF CONTENTS Glossary ............................................................................................................................................................................ 1 Executive Summary...................................................................................................................................................... 3 Definition of Racial Discrimination......................................................................................................................... 4 Racial Discrimination in Malaysia Today................................................................................................................. 5 Efforts to Promote National Unity in Malaysia in 2018................................................................................... 6 Incidences of Racial Discrimination in Malaysia in 2018 1. Racial Politics and Race-based Party Politics........................................................................................ 16 2. Groups, Agencies and Individuals that use Provocative Racial and Religious Sentiments.. 21 3. Racism in the Education Sector................................................................................................................. 24 4. Racial Discrimination in Other Sectors................................................................................................... 25 5. Racism in social media among Malaysians........................................................................................... 26 6. Xenophobic -
Rais: Dua Juta Blogger Bukti Media Malaysia Bebas Malaysiakini.Com June 17, 2010
Rais: Dua juta blogger bukti media Malaysia bebas Malaysiakini.com June 17, 2010 Kewujudan dua juta blogger di negara ini membuktikan media massa di Malaysia bebas menyiarkan pendapat dan kritikan masing-masing, kata Menteri Penerangan Komunikasi dan Kebudayaan Datuk Seri Rais Yatim. Beliau memberitahu persidangan Dewan Rakyat hari ini bahawa dengan perkembangan teknologi maklumat, peluang untuk mana-mana pihak bersuara dan memberikan pandangan masing-masing tidak pernah disekat oleh kerajaan. "Kita boleh lihat sekarang, media massa terutamanya media alternatif, perkembangannya semakin rancak dengan adanya perkhidmatan jalur lebar. "Dilaporkan terdapat kira-kira dua juta blogger di negara ini yang bebas melaporkan pandangan mereka dan ini mencerminkan kebebasan media di negara ini," katanya menjawab soalan Teng Boon Soon (BN-Tebrau) yang ingin tahu sama ada kebebasan media massa di negara ini masih terhad seperti yang dilaporkan oleh kajian Freedom House dari Amerika Syarikat yang mendakwa media di Malaysia belum bebas. Ra is berkata Malaysia kini mempunyai 76 akhbar harian termasuk milik pembangkang, 151 saluran televisyen satelit, sembilan saluran televisyen tidak berbayar (milik kerajaan dan swasta) dan 53 saluran radio. "Ini tidak termasuk IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) yang sedikit masa lagi akan menjadi lumrah di kalangan rakyat dengan adanya perkhidmatan jalur lebar," katanya. Perkembangan itu jelas menunjukkan media massa di negara ini tidak terhad seperti yang didakwa Freedom House dan ia hanyalah satu "laporan kerusi selesa", kata Rais. Bagaimanapun, katanya, pengamal media masih lagi perlu memastikan setiap kandungan yang ingin disiarkan mematuhi undang-undang dan etika yang telah ditetapkan oleh kerajaan. Ini keran a kebebasan media massa berbeza-beza mengikut negara dan bergantung kepada undang-undang serta etika yang telah ditetapkan. -
Malaysia Politics
March 10, 2020 Malaysia Politics PN Coalition Government Cabinet unveiled Analysts PM Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin unveiled his Cabinet with no DPM post and replaced by Senior Ministers, and appointed a banker as Finance Minister. Suhaimi Ilias UMNO and PAS Presidents are not in the lineup. Cabinet formation (603) 2297 8682 reduces implementation risk to stimulus package. Immediate challenges [email protected] are navigating politics and managing economy amid risk of a no Dr Zamros Dzulkafli confidence motion at Parliament sitting on 18 May-23 June 2020 and (603) 2082 6818 economic downsides as crude oil price slump adds to the COVID-19 [email protected] outbreak. Ramesh Lankanathan No DPM but Senior Ministers instead; larger Cabinet (603) 2297 8685 reflecting coalition makeup; and a banker as [email protected] Finance Minister William Poh Chee Keong Against the long-standing tradition, there is no Deputy PM post in this (603) 2297 8683 Cabinet. The Constitution also makes no provision on DPM appointment. [email protected] ECONOMICS Instead, Senior Minister status are assigned to the Cabinet posts in charge of 1) International Trade & Industry, 2) Defence, 3) Works, and 4) Education portfolios. These Senior Minister posts are distributed between what we see as key representations in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition i.e. former PKR Deputy President turned independent Datuk Seri Azmin Ali (International Trade & Industry), UMNO Vice President Datuk Seri Ismail Sabri Yaakob (Defence), Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS) Chief Whip Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof (Works) and PM’s party Parti Pribumi Malaysia Bersatu Malaysia (Bersatu) Supreme Council member Dr Mohd Radzi Md Jidin (Education). -
Penyata Rasmi Parlimen Dewan Rakyat
Bil. 12 Khamis 1 April 2010 MALAYSIA PENYATA RASMI PARLIMEN DEWAN RAKYAT PARLIMEN KEDUA BELAS PENGGAL KETIGA MESYUARAT PERTAMA K A N D U N G A N JAWAPAN-JAWAPAN LISAN BAGI PERTANYAAN-PERTANYAAN (Halaman 1) RANG UNDANG-UNDANG DIBAWA KE DALAM MESYUARAT (Halaman 25) USUL-USUL: Waktu Mesyuarat dan Urusan Dibebaskan Daripada Peraturan Mesyuarat (Halaman 25) Menjunjung Kasih Titah Ucapan Seri Paduka Baginda Yang di-Pertuan Agong – YB. Dato’ Haji Ismail bin Haji Mohamed Said (Kuala Krau) (Halaman 26) Diterbitkan Oleh: CAWANGAN PENYATA RASMI PARLIMEN MALAYSIA 2010 DR.1.4.2010 i AHLI-AHLI DEWAN RAKYAT 1. Yang Berbahagia Tuan Yang di-Pertua, Tan Sri Datuk Seri Utama Pandikar Amin Haji Mulia, S.U.M.W., P.G.D.K., P.S.M., J.S.M., J.P. 2. Yang Berhormat Timbalan Yang di-Pertua, Datuk Dr. Haji Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar, P.J.N., P.B.S. J.B.S., J.S.M. (Santubong) – PBB 3. “ Timbalan Yang di-Pertua, Datuk Ronald Kiandee, A.S.D.K., P.G.D.K. (Beluran) – UMNO MENTERI 1. Yang Amat Berhormat Perdana Menteri dan Menteri Kewangan, Dato’ Sri Mohd. Najib bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak, D.U.P.N., S.S.A.P, S.I.M.P., D.P.M.S., D.S.A.P., P.N.B.S., D.U.B.C.(T). (Pekan) – UMNO 2. “ Timbalan Perdana Menteri dan Menteri Pelajaran, Tan Sri Dato’ Haji Muhyiddin bin Haji Mohd. Yassin, S.P.M.P., S.P.M.J., P.S.M., S.M.J., P.I.S., B.S.I. -
Draf Teks Ucapan Pengumuman
TEKS UCAPAN YAB DATO’ SRI ISMAIL SABRI YAAKOB PERDANA MENTERI MALAYSIA PEMBENTUKAN KABINET BISMILLAHIRRAHMANNIRRAHIM Assalamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh dan Salam Sejahtera KABINET BERORIENTASIKAN HASIL Keluarga Malaysia yang saya kasihi sekalian, 1. Segala puji dan syukur saya panjatkan kepada Allah SWT kerana atas berkat dan rahmat-Nya, dapat saya mengumumkan barisan Kabinet yang telah mendapat perkenan Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Seri Paduka Baginda Yang di-Pertuan Agong, Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Al-Musta'in Billah. 2. Barisan Kabinet yang dibentuk hari ini merupakan pasukan pengurusan yang akan bekerja bersama rakyat. Kabinet ini perlu bertindak pantas dan bersepadu dalam usaha membebaskan Malaysia daripada ancaman pandemik COVID-19, kegawatan ekonomi serta kekusutan politik. 3. Umum mengetahui saya menerima kerajaan ini dalam keadaan seadanya. Justeru, pembentukan Kabinet ini merupakan satu formulasi semula berdasarkan situasi semasa, demi mengekalkan kestabilan dan meletakkan kepentingan serta keselamatan Keluarga Malaysia lebih daripada segala-galanya. 4. Saya akui bahawa kita sedang berada dalam keadaan yang getir akibat pandemik COVID-19, kegawatan ekonomi dan diburukkan lagi dengan ketidakstabilan politik negara. 5. Berdasarkan ramalan Pertubuhan Kesihatan Sedunia (WHO), kita akan hidup bersama COVID-19 sebagai endemik, yang bersifat kekal dan menjadi sebahagian daripada kehidupan manusia. 6. Dunia mencatatkan kemunculan Variant of Concern (VOC) yang lebih agresif dan rekod di seluruh dunia menunjukkan mereka yang telah divaksinasi masih boleh dijangkiti COVID- 19. 7. Oleh itu, kerajaan akan memperkasa Agenda Nasional Malaysia Sihat (ANMS) dalam mendidik Keluarga Malaysia untuk hidup bersama virus ini. Kita perlu terus mengawal segala risiko COVID-19 dan mengamalkan norma baharu dalam kehidupan seharian. -
The Importance of National Strategy for the Promotion of IP & Innovation
The Importance of National Strategy for the Promotion of IP & Innovation Mohamed Shariff Mohamed Din Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universiti Putra Malaysia 50 mins Contents Importance of national strategy Transforming Malaysia into Innovation – led Economy Lessons from successful nations Challenges Fresh fruit bunches Kernal Palm kernel oil CrudePulp palm oil Crude palm oil Palm oil industry 5 million ha 2nd world largest producer Produced 18.7 million tonnes 2011 - $26 B Introduced from Africa to Malaysia! © M. Shariff, UPM 2012 Historical perspective Ghana Malaysia British establish British establish plantation in 1900 plantation in 1917 Independence 1957 Independence 1957 Revive the industry Production to meet domestic increased industrial & dramatically & consumption – small expanded into industry by global higher-value standard products 2008 – 300,000 ha 2008 > 2,000,000© M. Shariff, UPMha 2012 IP strategy Comprehensive national document Outlines how all policy developments & implementation to take place In a coordinated manner within a national framework Strategies & Roadmaps Increase growth National Income (GNI) to $10 New wealth creation billion for Malaysia’s palm oil industry Reduce emission of Success due to appropriatecarbon policies dioxide & strategies & develop renewable energy Act of Parliament: - $3.50 /MT of CPO producedCreate for R&D 66,000 =$65 new million - $.60 for promotional activitiesjobs =$12.5 Oil Palm R&D Exploitation of oil palm phenolics Targeted Traits Diversification by adding value to biomass G Abundance of Biomass – 80 million tons 2010 110 million tons 2020 Plastic Compos Coal Fuels Absorbent Vanillin Ethanol Butanol Waste to wealth Generates revenue Financial benefit to nation 20% OER (Malaysia average) RM50 billion (2008) If OER increased by 1% 500 million If OER increased by 2% 1000 million Wealth creation for Nation Building! © M. -
Batu Pahat Likely Pick for Soi Lek's Comeback Malaysiakini.Com March 16, 2012 by Kuek Ser Kuang Keng
Batu Pahat likely pick for Soi Lek's comeback MalaysiaKini.com March 16, 2012 By Kuek Ser Kuang Keng ANALYSIS Batu Pahat in Johor caught public attention last month when Information, Communications and Culture Minister Rais Yaim revealed that a survey by his ministry showed that this parliamentary constituency has been categorised as a 'black seat' for BN. Three others have also been similarly tagged in this southern state which has always prided itself as a BN stronghold - Kluang, Bakri and Gelang Patah. chua soi lek batu pahat talk crowdRais' statement also set tongues a'wagging that MCA president Dr Chua Soi Lek would be the BN's 'white knight' to defend Batu Pahat, the state's second largest town, and thereby opening door to his return to Parliament and the cabinet. Born and educated in Batu Pahat, Chua served as a medical officer at its General Hospital and later opened a clinic there, before building up his political base in the town that is famous in Johor for its nasi briyani and asam pedas fish. Not surprisingly, Chua is popular there. Most Batu Pahat folk will give the thumbs up when asked about the contributions of the four-term Penggaram assemblyperson and three-term Johor exco member - before they joke about his sex DVD that was secretly recorded in the town's top hotel in 2007. Penggaram is one of the three state seats under the Batu Pahat parliamentary constituency. Chua enjoyed an over 10,000-vote majority in all his four electoral victories in Penggaram, before switching to the Labis parliamentary constituency in 2004. -
Malasia Malasia
OFICINA DE INFORMACIÓN DIPLOMÁTICA FICHA PAÍS Malasia Malasia La Oficina de Información Diplomática del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores, Unión Europea y Cooperación pone a disposición de los profesionales de los medios de comunicación y del público en general la presente ficha país. La información contenida en esta ficha país es pública y se ha extraído de diversos medios no defendiendo posición política alguna ni de este Ministerio ni del Gobierno de España respecto del país sobre el que versa. SEPTIEMBRE 2021 Religión: El islamismo es la religión oficial según la Constitución federal, Malasia aunque se reconoce la libertad religiosa y se permite la práctica de otras re- ligiones. El 60% de la población es musulmana, mientras que el budismo es la segunda religión más practicada (19 %), seguida por el cristianismo (9%), el hinduismo (6,3%). También hay minorías animistas, taoístas o shikhs. Moneda: Ringgit = 100 sen. TAILANDIA Golfo de Tailandia Forma de Estado: Monarquía constitucional. Kudat División administrativa: El país se divide en trece Estados y tres Territorios Kota Bharu Kota Kinabalu George Town Sandakan Federales: Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya y Labuan. Taiping Kuala Terengganu Lahad Datu Ipoh BRUNEI Miri Tawau Kuantan 1.2. Geografía Kuala Lumpur Bintulu Klang Sibu Port Seremban Dickson Tanto la Malasia peninsular como el territorio situado en Borneo tienen una Johor Bhru Kuching formación geográfica similar, consistente en zonas montañosas en el interior, que descienden hacia plataformas costeras. La cordillera Titiwangsa recorre Malasia peninsular de norte a sur. Las montañas de Malasia insular son más INDONESIA INDONESIA elevadas, destacando el Monte Kinabalu que, con 4.100m., es la montaña más alta del Sudeste asiático. -
Malaysiakini.Com Aug 17, 2015 Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak Has
Pua: So did PM transfer US$650m to S'pore? MalaysiaKini.com Aug 17, 2015 Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak has been urged to confirm or deny claims that he had transferred US$650 million to an account in Singapore. Petaling Jaya Utara MP Tony Pua said Najib's lieutenants had already established that he, as the Umno president, was allowed to hold party money in trust, following MACC's revelation that the premier had received RM2.6 billion in political funding from Middle East. Pua said that if Najib did not address the latest allegation that a huge sum of money was then remitted abroad, it might be taken as fact and people will ask why the money was transferred abroad if it indeed belonged to Umno. "Are Umno leaders now going to claim that it is normal for Umno to hide billions in donations in an overseas account? "Or is Najib now going to cook up a new excuse to claim that the Middle Eastern donors decided that they didn’t want to donate to him anymore and wanted their money back? "Or perhaps the prime minister after being caught with his pants down, would now argue that five months after receiving the cash, he suffered from sudden pangs of guilt and decided to voluntarily return the money to the donor?" asked Pua (photo). Minister says no comment On Saturday, whistleblower website Sarawak Report claimed that Najib returned US$650 million to Tanore Finance Ltd, incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, through a Singaporean bank. Although Sarawak Report did not offer any evidence, other aspects of its article, such as the RM1 million issued to Johor Bahru MP Shahrir Abdul Samad, has been confirmed as fact by him.