United Nations Development Assistance Framework (UNDAF) 2017-2020 2019 Progress Report
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United Nations Mozambique United Nations Development Assistance Framework (UNDAF) 2017-2020 2019 Progress Report May 2020 1 Table of Contents ACRONYMS .................................................................................................................................................... 3 FOREWORD .................................................................................................................................................... 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................... 6 DEVELOPMENT CONTEXT ............................................................................................................................. 10 PROGRESS ON DELIVERING AS ONE ............................................................................................................. 12 OUTCOME 1: FOOD SECURITY AND NUTRITION ....................................................................................... 13 OUTCOME 2: ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION .............................................................................................. 25 OUTCOME 3: EDUCATION ............................................................................................................................ 32 OUTCOME 4: GENDER .................................................................................................................................. 39 OUTCOME 5: SOCIAL PROTECTION ............................................................................................................ 46 OUTCOME 6: HEALTH .................................................................................................................................. 56 OUTCOME 7: YOUTH ................................................................................................................................... 67 OUTCOME 8: GOVERNANCE ...................................................................................................................... 77 OUTCOME 9: NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT ............................................................................... 89 OUTCOME 10: RESILIENCE ......................................................................................................................... 95 FINANCIAL OVERVIEW................................................................................................................................ 103 2 ACRONYMS CEDAW Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women CEDSIF Information and Finance System Development Center CNCS National Council for Aids Combat CNAS National Council of Social Action CSE Comprehensive Sexuality Education CSOs Civil Society Organizations CTA Confederation of Economic Associations DaO Delivering as One DDR Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration DPEF Provincial Directorates of Economy and Finance DPS Provincial Directorates of Health DRM Disaster Risk Management eCRVS Electronic Civil Registration and Vital Statistics System ENSSB National Basic Social Security Strategy FFS Farmer Field Schools FRELIMO Mozambique Liberation Front FSN Food Security and Nutrition GBV Gender Based Violence GDP Gross Domestic Product GEF Global Environmental Facility GEWE Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment GoM Government of Mozambique GRP Gorongosa Restoration Project GSM Global System for Mobile Communications HDI Human Development Index HIV/AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus/ Acquired Immunodeficiency syndrome ICT Information and Communication Technology IEDA Institute for Open Distance Education IFAD International Fund for Agricultural Development IIAM Agricultural Research Institute of Mozambique IMF International Monetary Fund INAM National Institute of Meteorology INAR National Institute for Refugee Support INAS National Institute of Social Action INE National Institute of Statistics INGC National Institute of Disaster Management INNOQ National Institute for Standards and Quality INSS National Institute of Social Security IPAJ National Legal Aid Institute IPC Integrated Phase Classification IYCF Infant and Young Child Feeding LMIS Labor Market Information System MAEFP Ministry of State Administration and Civil Service MASA Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security MCH Maternal and Child Health MCTESTP Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher, Technical and Professional Education MDM Mozambique Democratic Movement MEF Ministry of Economy and Finance MGCAS Ministry of Gender, Children and Social Action MIC Ministry of Industry and Commerce MIMAIP Ministry of Sea, Inland Waters and Fisheries 3 MINEC Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation MINEDH Ministry of Education and Human Development MINT Ministry of Interior MIREME Ministry of Mineral Resources and Energy MISAU Ministry of Health MITADER Ministry of Land, Environment and Rural Development MITESS Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Security MJD Ministry of Youth and Sports MJCAR Ministry of Justice, Constitutional and Religious Affairs MoPH Ministry of Public Works, Housing and Water Resources MozFIP Mozambique Forest Investment Project MP Members of Parliament MPDSR Maternal and Perinatal Death Surveillance and Response NCD Non-Communicable Diseases NHRC National Human Rights Commission NRMC Natural Resources Management Committees ODA Official Development Aid OF Obstetric Fistula OMT Operations Management Team PAMRDC Multisector Action Plan for the Reduction of Chronic Malnutrition PASD Direct Social Action Program PEI Poverty-Environment Initiative PES Economic and Social Plans PFS Pastoralist Field Schools PGR General Attorney PMT Programme Management Team ProPESCA Artisanal Fisheries Promotion Project RENAMO Mozambican National Resistance SAAJ Youth Friendly Services SBCC Social and Behavior Change Communication SDG Sustainable Development Goal SETSAN Technical Secretariat of Food Security and Nutrition SISMA National Health Information and Management System SPO Planning and Budgeting System STAE Technical Secretariat for Elections Management UEM Eduardo Mondlane University UNCT United Nations Country Team UNDAF United Nations Development Assistance Framework UNJP United Nations Joint Programme UPR Universal Periodic Review of Human Rights WASH Water, Sanitation and Hygiene WB World Bank 4 FOREWORD On behalf of the United Nations in Mozambique, I am pleased to present the third progress report of the United Nations Development Framework (2017-2020). As you all know, it was formulated jointly by the Government of Mozambique and the UN System in 2015-16. The document identifies strategic and collective contributions of the United Nations Funds, Programmes and Specialized Agencies in support of the country’s development priorities as stated in the Government’s Five Year-Plan (Plano Quinquenal do Governo – PQG) and the 2030 Agenda. Like the previous reports, this report is organized around the 10 Outcomes (i) Food Security, (ii) Economic Transformation, (iii) Education, (iv) Gender, (v) Social Protection, (vi) Health, (vii) Youth, (viii) Governance, (ix) Natural Resources Management and (x) Resilience. For each Outcome, the report presents the context, achievements (including the updated results matrix), challenges and lessons learnt. The year 2019 was marked by the cyclones Idai and Kenneth, the two occurring within the space of six weeks, leaving a trail of death, damage and destruction. The cyclones killed at least 648 people, injured nearly 1,700 and left an estimated 2.2 million people in need of urgent humanitarian assistance and protection. Although the country is frequently ravaged by cyclones, floods and drought, the cyclones and floods of 2019 were the most devastating in recent history in terms of human and physical impact, as well as their geographic extent. Most of our efforts were redirected to meet the needs of the people affected, having in most of the cases to reprogram ongoing activities. The UN system in Mozambique remains committed to supporting the Government and the persons living in Mozambique to achieve the 2030 Agenda and to accelerate the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Internally, the UN system is committed to further implement the Delivering as One, investing more and more to jointly interact with Government and development partners. In terms of capacity to deliver, the UN system was strengthened with the establishment of UNODC presence in Mozambique. This is bringing valuable knowledge and capacity, especially on countering violent extremism, drug trafficking and corruption. The preparation of this report was possible due to the dedicated efforts of the Programme Management Team (PMT) and the Monitoring and Evaluation Resource Group (M&ERG), with the support of the Resident Coordinator’s Office (RCO). Despite the challenges cause by the Emergency Law following the Covid-19 pandemic, I am happy to see the that we have managed to put together our collective achievements in one document. My appreciation goes also to the Heads of Agency who have created the conditions to make this work possible. I take this opportunity to thank all our partners in Government, CSOs, academic circles, the media and Mozambique’s Development Partners for the joint work and collaboration in the implementation of the UNDAF. We look forward to fruitful discussions on the contents of the report. Estamos juntos! _____________________________ Myrta Kaulard UN Resident Coordinator 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The United Nations Development Assistance Framework