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Interbank Offered Rates (Ibors) and Alternative Reference Rates (Arrs)
VERSION: 24 SEPTEMBER 2020 Interbank Offered Rates (IBORs) and Alternative Reference Rates (ARRs) The following table has been compiled on the basis of publicly available information. Whilst reasonable care has been taken to ensure that the information in the table is accurate as at the date that the table was last revised, no warranty or representation is given as to the information in the table. The information in the table is a summary, is not exhaustive and is subject to change. Key Multiple-rate approach (IBOR + RFR) Moving to RFR only IBOR only Basis on Development of Expected/ Expected fall which forward-looking likely fall- back rate to IBOR is Expected ARR? back rate to the ARR (if 3 Expected being Date from date by the IBOR2 applicable) discontinu continued which which ation date (if Alternative ARR will replaceme for IBOR applicable Reference be nt of IBOR Currency IBOR (if any) )1 Rate published is needed ARS BAIBAR TBC TBC TBC TBC TBC TBC TBC (Argentina) 1 Information in this column is taken from Financial Stability Board “Reforming major interest rate benchmarks” progress reports and other publicly available English language sources. 2 This column sets out current expectations based on publicly available information but in many cases no formal decisions have been taken or announcements made. This column will be revisited and revised following publication of the ISDA 2020 IBOR Fallbacks Protocol. References in this column to a rate being “Adjusted” are to such rate with adjustments being made (i) to reflect the fact that the applicable ARR may be an overnight rate while the IBOR rate will be a term rate and (ii) to add a spread. -
LCH Clears First Swaps Referencing SARON
LCH clears first swaps referencing SARON Migration to new Swiss reference rate comes ahead of discontinuation of TOIS on 29 December 2017 SwapClear has cleared circa CHF 30 trillion in Swiss Franc-denominated interest rate derivatives since the service’s inception Basler Kantonalbank, Credit Suisse and Zürcher Kantonalbank among the first members to clear using the new rate 18 October 2017 LCH, a leading global clearing house, today announced that it is now clearing Swiss Franc (CHF) interest rate swaps referencing SARON, the Swiss average overnight rate. The move comes ahead of the migration of CHF reference interest rates from TOIS to SARON, scheduled for 29 December 2017. Basler Kantonalbank, Credit Suisse and Zürcher Kantonalbank were among the first market participants to begin clearing using the rate. SARON is the new rate to be used for CHF overnight indexed swaps (OIS) and has recently been recommended as the alternative to Swiss Franc LIBOR and TOIS*. LCH has cleared approximately CHF 30 trillion in Swiss Franc-denominated interest rate derivatives since SwapClear started clearing the currency in June 2002. Michael Davie, Global Head of Rates, LCH, said: “The Swiss market is in the vanguard of a global move to new risk-free reference rates, attracting special attention given the Swiss Franc’s reserve currency status. LCH is delighted to have worked closely with our members, their clients and the regulators to effect a smooth and timely transition from TOIS to SARON. As well as clearing OTC derivatives referencing SARON, LCH has adopted this new preferred rate for cash flow discounting and investment benchmarking. -
Libor's Long Goodbye
LIBOR’S LONG GOODBYE Readiness for LIBOR transition TRANSACTIONAL POWERHOUSE 1 CASE0155238_Report_Print Ready.indd 1 21/07/2020 12:06:23 Introduction As has been noted in a continuous drumbeat of warnings from major global, regional and local regulatory bodies, LIBOR is expected to go away at the end of 2021, when the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has announced it will withdraw support for the rate. This deadline was first announced This report also includes a matrix written, in each case that mature in a speech by Andrew Bailey, chief showing an assessment of readiness after 2021. The official sector executive of the FCA, in July 2017. for transition by currency and product of regulators and central banks Since more than half of the roughly type. As we’ve noted previously, continues to stress the need to four-and-a-half-year-period that that LIBOR transition is at different develop robust alternative reference speech gave until the deadline has stages of progress in different rates and robust contractual fallbacks now elapsed, it is perhaps fitting to jurisdictions and with respect to in the event that LIBOR were to consider how far markets have come different financial products. cease or become unrepresentative in LIBOR transition, and how much of underlying financial reality, and to further they need to go. LIBOR transition remains a transition to such alternative rates. fundamental issue confronting Despite the uncertainty that exists, the This report assesses the state of financial markets. To date, transition FCA has stated firmly that the end-2021 readiness for transition from LIBOR has been slower than regulators deadline remains in effect, a statement (and other interbank offered rates would like, and considerable it reiterated on 25 March 2020 in (IBORs)) to alternative interest rates uncertainty still exists (and may response to the Covid-19 pandemic. -
Notice of Listing of Products by Icap Sef (Us) Llc for Trading by Certification 1
NOTICE OF LISTING OF PRODUCTS BY ICAP SEF (US) LLC FOR TRADING BY CERTIFICATION 1. This submission is made pursuant to CFTC Reg. 40.2 by ICAP SEF (US) LLC (the “SEF”). 2. The products certified by this submission are the following: Fixed for Floating Interest Rate Swaps in CNY (the “Contract”). Renminbi (“RMB”) is the official currency of the Peoples Republic of China (“PRC”) and trades under the currency symbol CNY when traded in the PRC and trades under the currency symbol CNH when traded in off-shore markets. 3. Attached as Attachment A is a copy of the Contract’s rules. The SEF is listing the Contracts by virtue of updating the terms and conditions of the Fixed for Floating Interest Rate Swaps submitted to the Commission for self-certification pursuant to Commission Regulation 40.2 on September 29, 2013. A copy of the Contract’s rules marked to show changes from the version previously submitted is attached as Attachment B. 4. The SEF intends to make this submission of the certification of the Contract effective on the day following submission pursuant to CFTC Reg. 40.2(a)(2). 5. Attached as Attachment C is a certification from the SEF that the Contract complies with the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC Regulations, and that the SEF has posted a notice of pending product certification and a copy of this submission on its website concurrent with the filing of this submission with the Commission. 6. As required by Commission Regulation 40.2(a), the following concise explanation and analysis demonstrates that the Contract complies with the core principles of the Commodity Exchange Act for swap execution facilities, and in particular Core Principle 3, which provides that a swap execution facility shall permit trading only in swaps that are not readily susceptible to manipulation, in accordance with the applicable guidelines in Appendix B to Part 37 and Appendix C to Part 38 of the Commission’s Regulations for contracts settled by cash settlement and options thereon. -
LIBOR Transition - Impacts to Corporate Treasury
LIBOR Transition - Impacts to Corporate Treasury April 2019 What is happening to LIBOR? London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) is a benchmark rate that some of the world’s leading banks charge each other for unsecured loans of varying tenors. In 2017, Financial Conduct Authority stated that it will no longer compel banks to submit LIBOR data to the rate administrator post 2021 resulting in a clear impetus and need to implement alternative risk-free rates (RFR) benchmarks globally. End of LIBOR LIBOR transition 2019 - 2021 Post 2021 Risk-free rates SOFR (U.S.) LIBOR (RFR) Phase-out RFRs • an unsecured rate at which banks and SONIA (U.K.) • rates based on secured or unsecured ostensibly borrow from one another transactions replace ESTER (E.U.) • a rate of multiple maturities with… • overnight rates • a single rate Other RFRs… • different rates across jurisdictions How about HIBOR? Unlike LIBOR, the HKMA currently has no plan to discontinue HIBOR. The Treasury Market Association (TMA) has proposed to adopt the HKD Overnight Index Average (HONIA) as RFR for a contingent fallback and will consult industry stakeholders later in 2019. © 2019 KPMG Advisory (Hong Kong) Limited, a Hong Kong limited liability company and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Hong Kong. 2 How do I know who is impacted? Do you have any floating rate Do you have any derivative loans, bonds, or other similar contracts (e.g. interest rate Do you need to calculate financialEnsure they instruments have difficult with swap) with an interest leg market value of financial an interestconversations rate referenced to referenced to LIBOR? positions (e.g. -
A Quick Guide to the Transition to Risk-Free Rates in the International Bond Market
A quick guide to the transition to risk-free rates in the international bond market 27 February 2020 A quick guide to the transition to risk-free rates in the international bond market February 2020 1 Disclaimer This paper is provided for information purposes only and should not be relied upon as legal, financial, or other professional advice. While the information contained herein is taken from sources believed to be reliable, ICMA does not represent or warrant that it is accurate or complete and neither ICMA, nor its employees, shall have any liability arising from or relating to the use of this publication or its contents. © International Capital Market Association (ICMA), Zurich, 2020. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without permission from ICMA. A quick guide to the transition to risk-free rates in the international bond market February 2020 2 Introduction This Quick Guide is intended to highlight the key issues on which ICMA is focused in the transition from IBORs to alternative near risk-free reference rates (“RFRs”) in the international bond market (including floating rate notes (“FRNs”), covered bonds, capital securities, securitisations and structured products, together, “bonds”); and provide links to relevant resources. More information is available on the ICMA benchmark reform and transition to RFRs webpage and from the ICMA contacts listed below. This Quick Guide reflects the position as at its date, but market participants should note that there -
Minutes, Please See Page 4 Ff.)
Press release (For meeting minutes, please see page 4 ff.) National Working Group on Swiss Franc Reference Rates [email protected] Zurich, 2 July 2021 Executive summary of the 1 July 2021 meeting of the National Working Group on Swiss Franc Reference Rates The National Working Group on Swiss Franc Reference Rates (NWG) met on 1 July 2021 to discuss the progress of the LIBOR transition in Switzerland and relevant international developments. The key items and main recommendations of yesterday’s meeting were: (i) Members reviewed important milestones regarding the transition from LIBOR. First, ICE Benchmark Administration (IBA) and the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) released on 5 March 2021 their statements confirming that all Swiss franc (CHF) LIBOR settings will cease immediately after the LIBOR publication on 31 December 2021. Second, with the publication of the IBA statement, ISDA adjustment spreads for all LIBOR settings were fixed. There will be no synthetic rate for CHF LIBOR. (ii) FINMA provided an update on their self-assessment survey, according to which a large fraction of the cash market already transitioned to SARON but some market participants still need to accelerate their reduction of legacy LIBOR contracts. Furthermore, FINMA emphasized that it is important to timely meet the deadlines of the FINMA Guidance 10/2020 (LIBOR transition roadmap). After 30 June 2021, new contracts should in general be based on alternative reference rates (e.g. SARON and SOFR). FINMA reminded members that full operational readiness is required by 31 December 2021. (iii) Regarding options for using compounded SARON, members reviewed the guidance given so far. -
Product Specific Contract Terms and Eligibility Criteria Manual
PRODUCT SPECIFIC CONTRACT TERMS AND ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA MANUAL CONTENTS Page SCHEDULE 1 REPOCLEAR ................................................................................................... 3 Part A Repoclear Contract Terms: Repoclear Contracts arising from Repoclear Transactions, Repo Trades or Bond Trades .......................................................... 3 Part B Product Eligibility Criteria for Registration of a RepoClear Contract ................... 9 Part C Repoclear Term £GC Contract Terms: Repoclear term £GC Contracts Arising From Repoclear Term £GC Transactions Or Term £GC Trades ........................ 12 Part D Product Eligibility Criteria for Registration of a RepoClear Term £GC Contract ............................................................................................................................. 19 SCHEDULE 2 SWAPCLEAR ................................................................................................ 21 Part A Swapclear Contract Terms ................................................................................... 21 Part B Product Eligibility Criteria for Registration of a SwapClear Contract ................ 36 SCHEDULE 3 EQUITYCLEAR ............................................................................................. 46 Part A EquityClear (Equities) Contract Terms ................................................................ 46 Part B EquityClear Eligible (Equities) ............................................................................ 48 Part C EquityClear -
Yi Gang: the Development of Shibor As a Market Benchmark (Central
Yi Gang: The development of Shibor as a market benchmark Speech by Mr Yi Gang, Deputy Governor of the People’s Bank of China, at the 2008 Shibor Work Conference, Beijing, 11 January 2008. * * * Thank you for your presence. Since its launch one year ago, Shibor has made remarkable progress. I’d like to share with you some of my observations. First, Shibor is for market participants. At the initial stage, central bank promotion is necessary. But Shibor, as a market benchmark, belongs to the market and all the market participants. All parties concerned including financial institutions, National Inter-bank Funding Center, National Association of Financial Market Institutional Investors shall have a full understanding of this, and actively play a role in the operations of Shibor as stakeholders. The success of Shibor relies on the joint efforts of all the stakeholders. Under the command economy, the central bank is the leader while commercial banks are followers. But from the current perspective of the central bank’s functions, the bipartite relationship varies on different occasions. In terms of monetary policies, the central bank, as the monetary authority, is the policy maker and regulator, while commercial banks are market participants and players. But in terms of market building, the relationship is not simply that of leader and followers, but of central bank and commercial banks in a market environment. This broad positioning and premise will have a direct bearing on how we behave. On the one hand, it requires the central bank to work as a service provider, a general designer and supervisor of the market. -
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited, Dubai (DIFC)
OFFERING CIRCULAR INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA LIMITED, ACTING THROUGH INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA LIMITED, DUBAI (DIFC) BRANCH (a joint stock company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) US$8,000,000,000 Euro Medium Term Note Programme ____________________ Under this US$8,000,000,000 Euro Medium Term Note Programme (the Programme), Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited, acting through Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited, Dubai (DIFC) Branch (the Issuer), subject to compliance with all relevant laws, regulations and directives, may from time to time issue notes (the Notes) denominated in any currency agreed between it and the relevant Dealer (as defined below). Notes may be issued in bearer or registered form (respectively Bearer Notes and Registered Notes). The maximum aggregate nominal amount of all Notes from time to time outstanding under the Programme will not exceed US$8,000,000,000 (or its equivalent in other currencies calculated as described in the Programme Agreement described herein), subject to increase as described herein. The Notes may be issued on a continuing basis to one or more of the Dealers specified under “Overview of the Programme” and any additional Dealer appointed by the Issuer under the Programme from time to time (each a Dealer and together the Dealers), which appointment may be for a specific issue or on an ongoing basis. References in this Offering Circular to the relevant Dealer shall, in the case of an issue of Notes being (or intended to be) subscribed by more than one Dealer, be to all Dealers agreeing to subscribe such Notes. -
Our Preparation for the Reform of LIBOR Some Frequently Asked Questions
Investment Professionals only Our preparation for the reform of LIBOR Some frequently asked questions March 2021 • Alternative rates have been identified to replace the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other IBORs as market standard benchmark interest rates as their publication comes to an end. • Sterling LIBOR is being replaced by SONIA, the Sterling Overnight Index Average. • M&G has a company-wide project team to orchestrate the transition from LIBOR and the other IBORs to the respective replacement rates. • Any effect on the value of your investments, at the time the change occurs, is expected to be minimal and we undertake not to introduce inferior terms to our clients as a consequence of this process. • You do not need to take any action. We will communicate to you any planned changes to objectives of funds you are invested in before they take effect. The value of investments will fluctuate, which will cause prices to fall as well as rise and you may not get back the original amount you invested. Where past performance is shown, please note that this is not a guide to future performance. GENERAL benchmark rates to be both administered by central banks and based on actual transactions in deep and liquid What is LIBOR and what is happening to it? markets. Introducing SONIA to replace LIBOR for sterling interest rates aims to achieve those objectives. LIBOR stands for the London Interbank Offered Rate and In the wake of the Global Financial Crisis over a decade is the interest rate (or more specifically, a family of ago, banks have been making less use of the interbank interest rates) at which banks lend to each other on a lending market. -
Methodology Rulebook Governing the Swiss Reference Rates
Swiss Index Methodology Rulebook Governing the Swiss Reference Rates 17.06.2021 Swiss Index Methodology Rulebook Governing the Swiss Reference Rates 17.06.2021 Table of Content 1 Structure of Swiss Reference Rates ...................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................................................................4 1.2 General Principles.................................................................................................................................................................4 1.3 Index Family Overview .........................................................................................................................................................5 1.4 Data Availability and Publication ........................................................................................................................................6 2 Calculation of Average Rates (for Example SARON) ........................................................................................... 8 2.1 Trades ....................................................................................................................................................................................8 2.2 Quotes ....................................................................................................................................................................................8