SLIGO WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

SLIGO, 5th Marquess of (cr. 1800), Henry 1894, Marion, d. of late Major Ansell, 4th

Ulick Browne, D.L. ; Baron Mount Eagle, (K.O.) Regt. ; two d. Educ. : St. Andrews Earl of 1760 ; Viscount Westport, 1768 ; Univ. (M.A.). Posted to N.W.P. 1867 ; sent

Altamont, 1771 ; Baron Monteagle (U.K.), to Burma to organise Land and Revenue b. of 1806. [1st Earl's g. /., John Browne, administration. 1879 ; Direc. Agriculture Sir of 1st George Browne, g. g. f. Baron and Commerce, N.W.P. 1884 ; Chiet Sec.

Kilmaine, was a colonel under James II. ; Burma, 1887 ; Commissioner Central Divi- was one who signed the capitulation of sion Upper Burma, 1888-91 (military medal Limerick was Governor of with two of ; 2nd Marquis clasps, thanks Government) ; b. s. of 2nd Mar- Financial of Jamaica.] March 1831 ; Commissioner Burma, 1891 ; quess of Sligo and Hester, d. of 13th Earl of - Officiating Chief Commissioner, 1892 and 1896 of Clanricarde ; m. 1855, Catherine Henrietta, ; Member Burma Legislative Council,

rf. of W. S. Dicken ; four s. four d. ; S. bro. 1898 ; Member of Viceroy's Legislative : 1903. Educ. Rugby and Haileybury. Council, 1899-1902 ; President Basingstoke Served Bengal Civil Service, 1851-86. Liberal Association. Decorated for services Church of Ireland. Conservative. Owned in India and Burma. Publications : Mono- : s. of about 114,900 acres. Heir Earl graph on the Indian Currency, 1877 ; The : of Altamont. Address Westport House, Karens Burma, 1887 ; annotated editions of Westport. Mayo ; 41 Eccleston Square. S.W. various Codes; and other official publica- (Died 24 Feb. 1913. tions. Recreations : outdoor of all sorts. Clubs : Reform SMALLFIELD, F., A.R.W.S. Address : Nether- ; Liberal, Glasgow ; Royal and St. Andrews. leigh, Crescent Road, Finchley, N. Ancient, 19 [Died 10 Sept. 1915. [Died Apr. 1910. SMEATON, William Henry Oliphant (nom de SMART, John, R.S.A. (1877), R.S.W. ; land- plume Oliphant Smeaton), M.A. ; F.S.A. ; b. scape painter ; Edinburgh, 16 Oct. 1838 ; novelist and journalist ; b. Aberdeen ; y. *. s. of Robert Campbell Smart, engraver, and of late Rev. Prof. Smeaton, D.D. ; g. g. n. Emily Morton ; m. 1870, Margaret Agnes of John Smeaton of Eddystone Lighthouse Purdie, d. of Robert Main, Doune, Perth- fame ; m. Wilhelmine, d. of late George shire. Educ. : Leith High School ; Art Rostrevor one d. Educ. : Education Schools of the Hon. Board of Clark, ; Iloyal High School and University, Edinburgh. Manufactures. Apprenticed as an engraver, Studied for Church, but owing to difficulties 1853 ; of Horatio M'Culloch, R.S.A. pupil over the subscribing of the Confession of 1860 ; entered the Hon. Board of Trustees' Faith relinquished the intention ; went to School, 1851. Medal, Melbourne Exhibi- New Zealand, 1878 ; Principal of Whangarei tion ; gold medal, Edinb. International Ex- High School, 1881-83 ; went to Melbourne, hibition, 1886 ; A.R.S.A. 1871 ; original 1883, as leader writer and dramatic critic on member of Scottish Water Colour Royal Daily Telegraph; editor Daily Northern Society. Works in oil : The Graves of our Argus, Queensland, 1888-93, in which year Ain Folk ; The Gloom of Glen Ogle ; The he returned to England ; edited the Liberal, Land of Macgregor ; The Last Rest of the 1895 ; also Christian Leader, 1903 ; Lec- Clansmen ; Shadow and Shower, a Dream turer on Shakespeare, Heriot Watt College, of Strathearn. Publications : The Golf and on English Literature, Craigmount Coll. Greens of Scotland ; Series of Etchings of Edinburgh ; contributed to many leading Twenty of the Older Greens. Recreations : journals and periodicals. Publications : By golf, fishing, shooting. Address : 13 Bruns- Adverse Winds, 1895 ; Allan Ramsay, 1896 ; wick Street, Hillside, Edinburgh. Clubs : Smollett, 1897 ; Our Laddie, 1897 ; William Scottish Arts, Pen and Pencil, Edinburgh. Dunbar and his Times, 1898 ; Memorable 1 June 1899. [Died of Edinburgh Houses. 1898 ; Treasure Cave LL.D. SMART, William, D.Phil., ; Adam the Blue Mountains, 1899; A Mystery of; Smith Prof, of Political at Economy Glasgow the Pacific, 1899 ; English Satires and

Univ. from 1896 ; b. 10 April Renfrewshire, Satirists (Warwick Library), 1899 ; Thomas 1853 o. s. of Alexander Smart ; m. Kath- ; Guthrie, the Scots Massillpn, 1900; The arine e. d. of Rev. Wm. Stewart, Symington, Medici and the Italian Renaissance, 1901 ;

; onerf. Educ.: School Scots D.D., Glasgow High Life of Principal Morison, 1901 ; and Univ. of Glasgow (M.A.). In business Essayists from Stirling to Stevenson (Scott till 1884 Lecturer in as a manufacturer ; Library), 1902; Kingsley's Heroes, Boys' Coll. 1886-87 Lecturer in Univ. Dundee, ; Edition of Don Quixote, and for the Temple

Coll. Glasgow, 1886-96 ; Familiar Queen Margaret Classics, Macaulay's Lays ; Howell's

and in 1892-96 ; Pres. of Section University, Letters, 1903 ; Owen Feltham's Resolves ; British F, Association, Cambridge, 1904; Carlyle's Essays ; Coleridge's Biographia Member of Royal Commission on the Poor 1904 Dekker's Gul's Literaria, ; Hornb9ok : Bohm-Bawerk's Laws, 1905. Publications and Belman of London (Pts. i. and ii.), 1890 Bohm- Capital and Interest, (transl.) ; 1905; in Dent's School Shakespeare, the Bawerk's Positive Theory of Capital, 1891 Tempest, 1902, Hamlet, 1903; The Story Wieser's Natural 1893 (transl.) ; Value, of Edinburgh, 1904; in Dent's Temple Introduction to the of (edited) ; An Theory Dramatists, Dekker's Old Fortunate, 1904; 1891 Studies in 1895 Value, ; Economics, ; The Return from Parnassus, 1905 ; Peele's

The Distribution of 1899 ; Taxation Ford's Income, Arraignment of Paris, 1905 ; Broken

of Land Values and the Single Tax, 1900 ; Heart, 1906 ; Scott (Golden Poets Series), The Return to 1904 ; Economic vols. Protection, 1907 ; Edition of Gibbon, 6 (Every- Annals of the Ninteeenth Century, 1801-20, man's Library), 1909 ; Life of Shakespeare, 1910 etc. Recreations : golf, 1911 ; cycling, 1911 ; Gibbon's Autobiography, ; billiards. Address : Dowanhill Nunholm, edited Gem Library, 25 vols., 1910-11 ; Gardens, Glasgow. Clubs : Western, Glas- edited Channels of English Literature Series, : Prestwick and Troon Golf. edited the gow 1912 et seq. ; Longfellow, 1913 ; [Died 19 March 1915. Fasti of the Free Church of Scotland (1843- C.S.I. also several school books. SMEATON, Donald Mackenzie, 1895 ; 1900), 1913; K.i.H. 1900; M.P. (L.) Stirlingshire from Recreations : geological science, archaeology, retired 1902 Member Address : 37 Mansion 1906 ; l.C.S. ; ; Imp. fly-fishing, cycling. House The Lindens, Legislative Council of India ; Vice-President Road, Edinburgh ; Club : Scot- North Hants Liberal Federation ; b. 9 Sept. Kinnesswood, Kinross, N.B. s. of J. Smeaton of Park tish 1848 ; D. Abbey Libera', Edinburgh. m. 31 March 1914. and Letham, Fiteshire ; 1st, 1873, [Died a Annette Louisa (d. 1880), d. of Sir H. Lush- SMILES, William, C.B. 1890 ; was Special s. of Income Tax b. 1824 ; ington, Bt., Aspenden Hall, Herts ; 2nd, Commissioner, ; 656 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 SMITH

Samuel N.B. ; m. Smiles, Haddington, 1848, SMITH, Benjamin Eli, A.M., L.H.D. ; editor Jane Cole, d. of late William Clark, Devon- of the Century Dictionary from the death of Address : 39 Elsham port. Road, Kensing- Professor W. D. Whitney, 1894 ; b. Beirut, Club : Constitutional. ton, W. Syria, 7 Feb. 1857 ; s. of Rev. Dr. Eli 23 March [Died 1915. Smith and Hetty Butler ; m. Cora Chees- 1883 one d. Educ. : was SMILES, Samuel, LL.D. ; Chevalier ot Saints man, ; graduated

at Amherst Coll. 1877 ; studied at Maurice and Lazare ; retired Secretary of (Mass.), and Leipsic. Instructor in Mathe- South-Eastern Railway ; b. Haddington, Gottingen 23 Dec. 1812 father of matics at Amherst College, 1878-80, and in N.B., ; died cholera, at the Johns 1832 ; mother left with eleven children to Psychology Hopkins University, 1881-82 editor of the bring up ; m. Sarah Anne (d. 1900). Educ. : ; managing Century 1882-94. Publications : edited Haddington Burgh schools ; Edinburgh Uni- Dictionary,

: of Names vc sif.y. Surgeon, Edinburgh; Hon. LL.D. Century Cyclopaedia ; Century as Atlas ; to the Century Dic- Edinburgh. Was educated a surgeon ; supplement

at ; revised and passed Edinburgh ; practised for six years tionary (2 volumes) enlarged in Had'lingtonshire, but was too young for edition of the Century Dictionary (12 vol- offered umes), 1911. Recreations : golf, fishing, success ; was and obtained editorship of at gardening. Address : 33 East Seventeenth Leeds Times, Leeds ; became Secretary of Thirsk Street, New York. Club : Century, N.Y. Leeds and Hallway ; afterwards of South-Eastern then retired [Died 8 March 1913. Railway ; ; King of Servia conferred, 1897, the Knight Com- SMITH, Ven. Benjamin Frederick, M.A. ; mander's Cross of the Royal Order of St. Archdeacon of Maidstone and .Canon of Sava in of his ; appreciation literary work. b. s. Canterbury from. 1887 ; Camberwell ; Publications : Lives of George and Robert of Benjamin Smith, Great Lodge, Tun- Lives of the Stephenson ; Engineers, 5 vols. ; bridge ; m. Harriet, d. of Thomas Ward, Lire of John A Publisher and his Murray ; Moreton Morrell, Warwickshire. Educ. : Friends ; Self-Help ; Character ; Duty ; Blackheath Proprietary School ; King's Coll.

Thrift ; Industrial Biography ; Invention London ; Trin. Coll. Camb. (Scholar, 17th and Life and Labour Thomas Industry ; ; Wrangler). Curate Trinity Church, Tun- Edward, Scotch Naturalist ; Robert Dick, bridge Wells, 1845-50 ; Curate in Charge and Botanist The Geologist ; Huguenots ; and Vicar of Rusthall, Tunbridge Wells, an James Nasmyth, Autobiography ; Jasmin ; 1 850-74 ; Rector of Crayford (or Earde), Life of Moore Conduct. Recrea- George ; Kent, and Rural Dean of East Dartford, tions : too old for recreation ninety-two. of 1874-88 ; Diocesan Inspector Schools, Address : 8 Pembroke Gardens, Kensington, 1850-75 ; Hon. Canon of Canterbury, 1867- W. Club : home. [ Died 16 Apr. 1904. to of 1887 ; Chaplain Archbishop Canterbury, Sir 1st 1882-96. Address : The Canter- SMILEY, Hugh Houston, Bt., er. 1903 ; Precincts, : Constitutional. J.P. and D.L. Co. Antrim ; J.P. Renfrew- bury. Club 26 March 1900. shire ; High Sheriff, Co. Antrim, 1899 ; b. [Dwd

5 Jan. 1841 ; s. of John Lame m. Smiley, ; SMITH, Col. Sir Charles Bean Euan-, K.C.B., Elizabeth, o. c. of late Peter Kerr, Gallowhill, cr. 1890 ; C.S.I. 1872 ; Hon. D.C.L. Oxon. ; Paisley, N.B. ; three s. one d. Educ. : d. of late b. 1842 ; m. Edith, Gen. F. Alex- Royal Academical Institution, Belfast. ander, R.A., 1877. Entered Indian Army, of Chairman Northern Whig, Ltd., Belfast. : retired. 1889 served 1859 ; Colonel, 1885 ; Heir : s. John [Captain late 6th Dragoon Abyssinian War, 1867 (medal) ; Military Guards (Carabiniers)]. Recreations : yacht- Attache" Sir Bartle Frere's Mission to Zanzi- ing, shooting, motoring. Address : Drum- 1880 two bar, 1872 ; Afghan War, (medal, : alls, Larne ; Gallowhill, Paisley. Clubs Consul- Zanzi- clasps, bronze star) ; General,

Devonshire ; Ulster, Ulster at 1891-93 Reform, Reform, bar, 1887-91 ; Minister Tangier, ; Belfast The ; Western, Glasgow ; Club, Minister Resident, Bogota, 1898-99. Ad- North of Paisley ; Royal Ulster, Royal dress : 51 South Street, Park Lane, W. ; Ireland, Royal Clyde, Royal Northern, and Manor House, Shinfield, Reading. Clubs : Royal Thames Yacht. [Died 1 March 1909. Garrick, United Service, Cosmopolitan. 1910. SMITH, Absl, M.P. (C.) Hertford Div. Herts, [Died 30 Aug. from b. s. of Abel 3rd cr. 1804 1859; 1829; Smith, SMITH, Sir Charles Cunliffe, Bt. , ; M.P., and Frances, d. of late Sir H. Calvert, b. 15 S. D.L., J.P. ; London, Sept. 1827; Bt. m. d. of 3rd Earl of ; 1st, Susan, father 1831 ; m. Agnes, d. of Capel Cure, 1853 d. of late : Chichester, ; 2nd, Frances, Blake Hall,' Essex, 1855. Educ. Eton; Sir P. Hart Dyke, Bt., 1877. Educ. : Har- Trin. Coll. Camb. Owned about 2500 acres. row Coll. 1852- ; Trin. Camb. M.P. Herts, Heir : s. Drummond, b. 1861. Address : 1857. Address : 35 Chesham S.W. Place, ; Suttons, Romford, Essex. Woodhall Park, Ware. Clubs : Carlton, [Died I Aug. 1905. Travellers'. [Died 31 May 1898. SMITH, Charles Emory, editor of The Press, Andrew ; s. of late Andrew Smith b. 1842 SMITH, Philadelphia ; Mansfield, Conn., ;

of Stirlingshire ; b. to Weodingshall, Polmont, removed with his parents Albany ; N.Y., o. d. of late 1849 ; m. 1892, Ida Florence, when he was a child. Educ. : Albany Walter Landale of Luttupori-Bhangulpore, N.Y. Academy ; Union College, Schenectady, c. Educ. : tutors Civil Bengal ; no private ; Was actively engaged during the War Neuwied, Germany. Recreations : shooting, as aide to General Rathbone, under the war fishing, arboriculture. Address : Whit- governor, Morgan, in raising and organising Berwickshire Cranshaws editor Chester, Duns, ; Union volunteer regiments ; became Duns The Manor Weston 1865 Castle, ; House, of the Albany Express, ; joint-editor Somerset sole Bampfylde. Sparkford, ; Weedings- of the Albany Evening Journal, 1870, Polmont. Club : Edinburgh. to the hall, New, editor, 1877 ; delegate Republican 10 June 1914. of [Died National Convention, 1876 ; Secretary

Committee ; elected Regent SMITH, Rt. Hon. Sir Archibald Levin ; Kt., cr. the Platform of the Rolls from of the University by the Legislature of New 1883 ; P.C. 1893 ; Master d. of J. C. 1878 to Republican State 1900 ; b. 1836 ; m. Isabel, Fletcher, York, ; delegate for several suc- 1867. Educ. : Trin. Coll. Camb. Barr. Conventions in New York of Court cessive and was invariably Chairman Inner Temple, 1860 ; Judge High vears, of of the Committee on resolutions and author of Justice, 1883-92 ; Lord Justice Appeal, removed to Philadelphia, 1893-1900. Address: Salt Hill, Chichester ; of the platform ; editor of the Press ; 66 Cadogan Square, S.W. Club : Athenaeum. 1880, and became 1890-92 was active [Died 21 Oct. 1901. Minister to Russia, ; 657 SMITH WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

1898 The Other 1900 Oliver in the relief work of the great Russian ; Fellow, ; The Under 1903 Colonel famine in 1891 and 1892 while in Russia, Horn, 1902 ; Dog, ; Carter's 1904 The Tides of and had charge of American contributions Christmas, ; 1906 At Close 1906 of over $100,000 in money and live ship- Barnegat, ; Range, ; 1907 of loads of food Postmaster-General, 1898- The Veiled Lady, ; The Romance ; 1907 1902 delivered numerous public, political, an Old-Fashioned Gentleman, ; Peter, ; 1908 Minutes 1909 and literary addresses. Address : Phila- ; Forty Late, ; Kennedy 1911 The Arm Chair at the delphia. [Died 19 Jan. 1908. Square, ; Ina, 1912 Charcoals of New and Old New Lieut.-Gen. Clement John, Indian ; York, SMITH, 1913. Ad- Col. 87th Pun- 1912.; In Thackeray's London, Army; unemployed list; 150 E. 34th New York. b. Street, jabees, (late 27th Regt. M.I.) from 1904 ; Fitz- [Died 8 Apr. 1915. 14 June 1831 ; y. s. of Col. Clement Sir Francis Villeneuve-, Kt., cr. 1862 ; water Smith, Madras Army ; m. 1859, SMITH, retired : b. 3 Oct. 1819 s. Elizabeth, d. of Col. S. R. Hicks, Madras C9lonial Judge ; s. d. Educ. : East India of Francis Smith, merchant, London, arid Army ; two three d. of Jean Villeneuve m. o. c. of Military College, Addiscombe. Ensign, Mad- ; Sarah, Madras Rev. George Giles, LL.D., 1851. Barr. ras Army, 1847 ; Ensign, 27th Regt. Middle Chief Justice of Native Infantry, 1848 ; Lieutenant, 1853 ; Temple, 1842;

1870-84 ; ex-Attorney-General, Quartermaster and Interpreter, 1854 ; Cap- Tasmania, of Tasmania. Address : 19 tain, Madras Staff Corps, 1861 ; Major, 1867; Premier, etc.,

S.W. ; Lieut.-Col. 1873 ; Brevet-Col. 1878 ; Maj.- Harrington Gardens, Heathside, Mount Tunbridse Wells. Gen. Indian Staff Corps, 1888 ; Lieut.-Gen. Ephraim, of in 1.7 Jan. 1909. 1892 ; -served suppression mutiny [Died 1857-58-59 for Luck- India, (medal and clasp SMITH, Hon. Sir Frank, Kt., cr. 1894 ;

now) ; granted by H.M. Govt. Good Service Senator and late Member of Government of 1886. Address : Pension 100 per annum, of Canada ; President Dominion Bank ;

22 Marlborough Buildings, Bath. Club: Director Dominion Telegraph Co. ; Vice- Bath Bath. b. and County, President Consumers Gas Company ; 1910. [DiedU June Richhill, Armagh, West Canada, 1832 ; m.

SMITH, Eustaca, M.D., F.R.C.P. London ; d. of John O'Higgins, Ontario (d. 1896). Senior Physician to the East London Hos- Address : Rivermount, Toronto, Canada. to pital for Children ; Consulting Physician [Died 17 Jan. 1901. the Victoria Park for Disease's of Hospital SMITH, Colonel Frederick John, C.B. 1914, s. of the Chest; 3rd Rev. J. H. Smith, s. V.D., J.P ; b. 31 May 1866 ; of James Vicar of Milvertou. Warwickshire m. ; 1875, Smith, stockbroker, 20 Park Terrace, Glas- Katharine Iabella Place one s. one ; gow; m. 1892, Mabel, d. of Richard Cory; : Educ. Leamington College ; University two s. two d. Educ. . Fettes College, College, London. Travelled for some time Edinburgh. Commanded 8th Batt. Scottish with the late of the Leopold II., King Rifles for 12 years; Lieutenant, 1885; Belgians, by whom he was appointed .his Captain, 1889 ; Major, 1895 ; Lt.-Col. 1901 ; physician and' nominated Chevalier of the Hon. Col. 1905 Brevet-Col. 1913 com- of ; ; Order Leopold ; practising as Consulting manded brigade, Scottish manoeuvres, 1910 ; in London President of the Physician ; commanded Provisional Battalion, Corona- Section for Children's Diseases at the Inter- tion, 1911 ; original Military Member, T. F. national Congress of Medicine, London Association, County of the City of Glasgow ; 1913 at one time President of the Medical ; ex-Chairman, Scottish Rifle Association; Officers of Schools Association. Publica- President, West of Scotland Rifle Club ; tions : The Diseases of Wasting Children, Vice-President, West of Scotland Tactical 6th ed. A Practical Treatise on Diseases in ; Association; Chairman, Glasgow Stock 3rd ed. Clinical Studies of Dis- Ex-] Children, ; change, 1911-13; Director, Glasgow Cham- eases in 2nd ed. Some Common Children, ; ber of Commerce, 1911-13. Recreations : golf, Remedies and their Use in Practice ; many shooting. Address : Fairfield, Monkton, to contributions the medical periodicals, : Ayrshire. Clubs Royal Automobile ; West- Recreation : sketching in water-colours ern, Glasgow ; Royal and Ancient, St. Address : 19 Queen Anne Street, W. Club , Andrews ; Prestwick Golf. Oriental. [Died 14 Nov. 1914 3 June 1915. [Died \ SMITH, Francis Hopkinson ; author, artist SMITH, Garden Grant ; editor of Golf and j engineer, contractor, lecturer ; b. Baltimore Golf Illustrated from b. Maryland, 23 Oct. 1838. Built the Race 1898; Aberdeen,! 1860; s. of William TO. Rock lighthouse, Block Island breakwater Smith, architect; 1898, Charlotte d. of William foundation and statue of Liberty, Nev Irene, Hayes of Cardiff. Educ. : Old York Harbour, etc. Is represented in Chanonry School, Aberdeen ; Aberdeen University ; Paris. Walters Gallery, Baltimore ; Marquand Col Studied art in Edinburgh at the Art School, lection, New York ; Corchoran Art Gallery hi and Paris under Duran ; painted Washington, D.C. ; St. Louis Museum Fine Carplua much in France, Spain, and Italy, and Arts ; Buffalo Art Gallery, etc. Awarde( exhibited at the a bronze medal at Pan-American Exposition many pictures Royal Academy and other exhibitions. Publica- Buffalo, 1901 ; silver medal at Charleston tions : The World of Golf on Exhibition, 1902; gold medal at Philadel ; Sidelights Golf, etc. Recreations : golf, billiards, phia Art Club, 1902 ; and gold medal bj fishing. Address : 82 Brook Green, W. American Art Society, 1902 ; Commande 24 1913. of Order of Mejidieh, 1898, and of Order o [Died Aug. D.S.O. 1902 R.A. b. 26 Osmanieh, 1900 ; Doctor of Letters, Yah SMITH, Geoffrey, ; ; Mar. 1878. Entered served University, 1907. Academician Institute Army, 1900 ; South 1899-1902 of Arts and Letters ; American Societj Africa, (despatches twice, and medals with 4 Civil Engineers ; American Water-Colou D.S.O., Queen's King's Society, etc. Publications : Well Worn clasps). [Died 22 Nov. 1910. 188G Old Lines in New Black an Roads, ; SMITH, George Barnett, author ; b. near

1886 ; A Book of the Tile 1887 Halifax. 17 White, Club, May 1841 ; m. 1st, Annie Colonel Carter of 1891 Cartersville, ; Daj Hodson of Donington, Lincolnshire (d 1868) ; at and other Sketches Laguerres, Days, 2nd, 1871, Juiia Timmis of Birmingham ; 1892 ; A White Umbrella in Mexico, 1894 two d. Educ. : British Lancasterian School, A Gentleman Vagabond and some others Halifax. Was on the editorial staff of the

1895 ; Tom a 1896 Goii Grogan, Novel, ; Globe (then Liberal), 1865-68 ; Echo, 1868- dola 1897 Caleb Master Diver Davs, ; West, 1876 ; relinguished journalism for literature, 658 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 SMITH

1876 ; but wrote a number of articles great Revolution or Progress ? ; Labour and in The Times and the Supplement to the No Capital ; Refuge but in Truth ; etc. Encyclopaedia Britannica. Publications : Address : The Grange, Toronto, Canada, Poets and 1875 Novelists, ; Shelley, A Club: Royal Yacht. [Died 7 June ]<)!(). Critical Biography,' 1877 ; Life of' Mr. SMITH, Rev. Haskett, M.A., F.R.G.S. ; b. 16 Gladstone, 1879 ; Victor Hugo : His Life July 1847. Educ. : Grammar and 1880 Life of Loughborough Work, ; The Mr. Bright, School ; Christ's College. Cambridge 1881 The Prime Ministers of ; Queen (Scholar). Cholmondeley and Grocers' Com- Victoria ; Women of Renown ; English pany Exhibitioner, proxime accessit for Bell Political Leaders, Earl Itussell and Sir University Scholarship ; Twentieth Wrang- Robert Peel ; William I. and the German ler, B.A., M.A., ordained Leaders of 1870; 1873; Empire ; Modern Industry ; Life Deacon, 1870 ; Priest, 1871 ; Second Master and Enterprises of Ferdinand de Lesseps ; of Lincoln Grammar 1870-75 Rector The Romance of Colonisation School, ; ; Half-Hours of with Famous Ambassadors Brauncewell-cum-Anwick, Lincolnshire, ; Everyday 1875-99 ; resided many years on Mount Heroes ; Noble Womanhood Heroes of the ; Carmel in Palestine ; travelled and explored Nineteenth Century ; The Life of Queen extensively in Oriental countries ; lectured Victoria ; History of the English Parliament, on Egypt, Palestine, and the East in every together with an account of the Parliaments quarter of the globe. Publications : For of Scotland and 1892 also article Ireland, ; God and a Romance of Mount on Mrs. the Humanity, Browning in Ency. Brit. ; Carmel ; and the Tomb of Christ Calvary ; numerous articles in Edinburgh Review, The Divine Epiphany, etc., etc. ; editor of of National Cham- Dictionary Biography, Murray's Handbook to Syria and bers's Palestine, Encyclopaedia, etc. ; contributor to 1892. Address : The Chestnuts, Chorley The Times. Recreations : chess, whist, Wood, Herts. Clubs : Royal Societies', singing, sacred was playing music, croquet ; Junior Conservative. [Died 12 Jan. 1906. an etcher ; published plates in English Henry Assistant-Editor of the sketches from nature. Address : SMITH, Wood, Etchings ; London and Chinehurst, Alum Chine Road, Bournemouth, Magazine Penny Pictorial Maga- zine ; b. 14 June 1865 2nd s. of late Charles Clubs : Urban, Our Club. ; Smith m. Florence e. d. [Died 2 Jan. 1909. ; 1889, Mary, of Charles J. Johnson of Highgate ; four s. SMITH, Rev. Gilbert Edward, B.A. ; Rural of three d. Educ. : Park Chapel School, Dean Gary Deanery from 1900 ; Pre- Camden Town. Entered the bendary of Litton in St. Andrew's Cathedral, Publishing of House Cassell's, 1879 ; originated the Wells, from 1900 ; y. s. of Rev. Gilbert New Britain at Nicholas Smith, Rector of Gumfreston, Pem- Penny Magazine, 1898; Work, 1902, resigned 1906, and joined brokeshire ; m. 1858, Mary Jane Arkwright, editorial staff of Messrs. Harmsworth. Pub- of Preston, Lancashire. Educ, : King's lications : Wonderland, or Curiosities of School, Sherborne ; Trinity College, Cam- Nature and Art ; Held to Ransom Tales bridge. Ordained, Hereford, 1858; Priest, ; of the East In the Land of the 1859 Purple ; ; Curate of Abberley, Worcestershire, Mikado; The Whirligigs; The Fairyland 1858-62 ; Vicar of Barton St. David, of Nature and numerous books for children. Diocese of ; Bath and Wells, 1862-1901 ; Recreations : work, Chaplain to the High Sheriff of Somerset, photography, cycling. Address : Thirlmere, St. Alban's Road, Wat- 1900 and 1901 ; Vicar of Brent Knoll, ford. Club : Whitefriars. 30 Nov. 1906. : [Died Somerset, 1901-7. Recreations botany } SMITH, H. Herbert, J.P., F.S.I. ; b. 15 June geology, archaeology, fishing, and shooting. s. 1851 ; of late Sir Wm. Smith, D.C.L. , Address : Langford, Bristol. F.S.A. m. d. of late [Died 8 Nov. 1912. LL.D., ; 1878, Emily, Arthur Hall, C.I.E. Educ. : Charterhou&e. SMITH, Goldwin, D.C.L. ; e. s. of Richard Fellow and Member of Council of Institute of Smith, M.D., Reading, Berks; m. Harriet Surveyors ; Member of Council of Royal E. M. Boulton (nee Dixon) (d. 1909). Educ. : Agricultural Society of England ; Commis- Eton ; Univ Coll. Oxford. Hertford Scholar- sioner of Lea Valley Drainage ; Gilbey ship, 1842; Ireland, Chancellor's 1845; Lecturer of for on History and Economics Agri- Prize Latin Verse, 1845 ; Latin Essay, culture, Cambridge University, 1900-1903. 1846 ; English Essay, 1847 : Fellow Univ. Publications : The of Coll. Principles Landed 1846 ; Barr. Lincoln's Inn ; Regius Estate articles in the Prof. Management ; Quarterly Modern History, Oxford, 1858-66 ; Review, Nineteenth and other prominent champion of the North during Century, Recreations : American Civil War, 1864; went to U.S. magazines. hunting, shooting, fishing. Address : Buckhill, Calne, Wilts. 1868 ; became honorary Prof, of English 19 Oct. 1913. and Constitutional History in Cornell Uni- [Died

Col. Howard C.B. 1902 ; versity, U.S.A. ; went to Canada, 1871. SMITH, William, Publications : Irish History and Irish Char commanding 2nd Batt. Hampshire Regi- ment ; b. 1858. Joined 67th Foot, acter ; Three English Statesmen ; The Aug. 1879 ; served Afghan Campaign, 1879-80 Empire ; Lectures on the Study of History ; and Burmese The Reorganisation of the University of (medal clasp) ; Expedition, with Oxford : A Plea for the Abolition of Tests 1885-87 and 1889-90 (despatches, medal ; three South African Does the Bible sanction American Slavery ? clasps) ; Campaign, The Civil War in America Letter on Commandant at Komati Poort and Johannes- ; burg (despatches, medal and clasp, and Southern Independence ; Rational Religion C.B.). Club : and Navy. and Rationalistic Objections ; Canada and Army the [Died 3 Jan. 1905. Canadian Question ; The Political Des- of Colin ; a Director of the Bank tiny Canada ; Loyalty, Aristocracy, and SMITH, Hugh b. 31 of England ; Governor, 1897-99 ; Jingoism ; False Hopes ; Lectures and Oct. 1836 ; 3rd s. of John Abel Smith, M.P., Essays ; Cowper ; Jane Austen ; The of Dale Park, Sussex ; m. 1865, Constance, United States ; Essays on Questions of the d. of J. Adeane, M.P., of Babraham, Day ; A Trip to England ; Oxford and her Henry Cambridge, and d. of 1st Baron Stanley of Colleges ; William Lloyd Garrison ; Bay : Alderley ; six s. two d. Heir Vivian Leaves ; Specimens of Greek Tragedy ; 9 1867 Guesses at the of Hugh [b. Dec. ; m. 1897, Lady Sibyl Riddle Existence ; The MacDonnell, o. d. of llth Earl of United Kingdom ; Commonwealth or Em- Mary Antrim. Address : Rolls Park, Chigwell. pire ; In the Court of History ; The Founder of S.O. Address : Mount Ciare, Roe- Christendom ; Lines of Religious Inquiry ; Essex]. Surrey. Clubs : Brooks's, Tra My Memory of Gladstone ; Irish History hampton, vellers*. [Died 8 March 1910. and the Irish Question ; In Quest of Light ; 659 SMITH WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

J.P. Director to late SMITH, Hugh Crawford, ; colleague Rev. Andrew Thomson, s. of late Lockhart, Smith, & Co. Ltd. ; D.D. ; frequent speaker in Assembly and on of m. d. of George Smith Glasgow ; 1878, public platforms on religious, missionary, Div. R, Lockhart, M.P. (L.U.) Tyneside social, and public questions ; member of of 1900-1906. Address . Union Committee of Free and TJ.P. Northumberland, Churches ; 6 Osborne Terrace, Newcastle. led on the Conservative side the- debate on [Died 10 Sept. 1907. the Higher Criticism in Glasgow Assembly, cr. SMITH, Sir James B., Kt., 1907 ; J.P. and 1902. Publications: Fellowship the Fiii- retired ness of Life in County Councillor, Stirlingshire ; Christ ; The Permanent

Manufacturer ; President, Liberal Asso- Message of the Exodus ; Christian Character 1890 b. as a Social Force ciation of Stirling Burgh from ; ; The Integrity of Scrip- late of ture 18 Dec. 1845 ; s. of James Smith, Plain Reasons for rejecting the Critical Benvue, Dowanhill, Glasgow ; m. 1872, Hypothesis; The Magnetism of : Annie Oliver Wilson, of Coldstream ; three Christ. Recreations travelled much in : Ander- s. two d. Educ. Dollar Academy ; Continent, Russia, Palestine, Egypt, United

sonian University, Glasgow. Ironfounder States, and Canada ; member of Bruntsfield retired : with his father until 1888 ; from Golfing Society. Address 32 Royal Ter- active business and became ardent sup- race, Edinburgh. [Died 13 Dec. 1905. of Liberal cause in and of Sir John cr. porter politics SMITH, Smalman, Kt., 1896 ; Recreations : J.P. b. 28 Sir Hy. Campbell-Bannerman. ; Quatford, Aug. 1847 ; s. of Address : Clif- S. fishing, shooting, curling. Pountney Smith, Shrewsbury ; m. Sarah : d. of ford Park, Stirling. Clubs National Sophia, Henry Frearson, Leicester ; one d. Educ. : Liberal ; Liberal, Glasgow ; Scottish Liberal, Shrewsbury ; St. John's Edinburgh. [Died 5 lifqy 1913. College, Cambridge (M.A.). Barr. Inner 1872 Temple, ; Puisne Judge of Supreme SMITH, James Hamblin, M.A. ; writer of Court Gold Coast, 1883-86 ; Judge of school books ; b. Rickinghall, Suffolk, 2 1886-89 Dec. 1827 s. of James Hamblin Smith Supreme Court, Lagos, ; Chief ; ; Justice of 1889-95 Co. m. Ellen Hales, d. of S. C. Gross, Alderton, Lagos, ; J.P., Middle- sex ; Vice-President of the African Suffolk, 1857. Educ. : Botesdale Grammar Society. Address : Courtfield, Wellesley Road, Chis- School ; Caius Coll. Camb. Private Tutor W. Club : St. in Camb. 1850-92. Publications : elemen- wick, Stephen's. 9 tary works on Arithmetic, Algebra, Geo- [Died March 1913. SMITH, Martin Ridley ; London metry, Trigonometry, and other subjects. Banker, ; b. 1833 ; e. s. of late Martin Tucker Address : 42 Trumpington Street, Cam- Smith, " " M.P., and Louisa, 3rd d. of Sir Matthew bridge ; 42 Woodbridge, Suffolk. White 3rd M.P. m. 1861 [Died 10 July 1901. Ridley, Bart., ; 1st, Emily Catharine (d. 1882), d. of SMITH, John, M.D. 1847 and LL.D. 1884, T Henry Stuart of Corsbie W est, Newton- Stewart, Edin. ; Fellow Royal College of Surgeons, N.B. Cecilia 6th d. of the Edinburgh, 1861, President, 1884; at one ; 2nd, 1884, above. Educ. : Eton time Surgeon Dentist to H.M. Queen Victoria ; Trinity College, Cambridge. High Sheriff of London, 1891, and in the in Scotland ; Vice-President British Dental Commission of Lieutenancy for City of Association ; Consulting Dental Surgeon London. Address : Warren House, Hayes, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh ; Examiner Kent. Clubs : Brooks' Dental R.C.S. Edin. b. Travellers', ; Royal Board, ; Edinburgh, Yacht s. Squadron, Cowes. 1825 ; of J. Smith, Surgeon Dentist, [Died 8 Nov. 1908. Edinburgh ; m. 1853, Elizabeth Marjory, Sir Robert e. SMITH, Murdoch, K.C.M.G. (cr. d. of Dr. Peters, Arbroath ; three s. two for his services in Persia d. : 1888) ; Maj.-Gen. Educ. Edinburgh Institution ; Edin- late of J.P. Director burgh, London, and Paris. Was Lecturer Royal Engineers ; ; Museum of Science and at Surgeons Hall and established in 1860 Art, Edinburgh, from 1885 ; member of the Board of Trustees the teaching of Dental Surgery in Scotland as a and Commissioners for Manufactures, etc., special branch ; originated Edinburgh b. 18 Dental Dispensary, now merged in Edin- Scotland; Kilmarnock, Aug. 1835; 2nd s. of Smith M.D. m. Dental Hugh ; Eleanor, burgh Hospital and School ; pro- d. of Capt. John Robinet 1869 moter in founding Edinburgh Hospital for Baker, R.N., Educ. : Kilmarnock Sick (d. 1883). Academy ; Children, 1859 ; and many years Dental Glasgow University. Lieut. R.E. 1855 Surgeon to the Royal Infirmary. Publica- ; Maj.-Gen. 1887 ; executive officer with Sir tions : Handbook of Dental 1871 Surgery, ; Charles Newton's Quater of College Archaeological Expedition Centenary History Royal in Asia Minor, 1856-59 ; explored the of Surgeons ; various contributions Royal and made successful excavations Society of and Medico-Chirur- Cyrenaice Edinburgh at Cyrene, 1860-61 ; Director Govt. Indo- gical Society, as well as articles in many European Telegraph Department, Persian literary and medical journals. Recreations : and Director-in-Chief painting and the occasional Section, subsequently music, writing of whole Department, 1863-85 ; sent on of songs, verses and dramatic contributions* special duty to Persia by Foreign Office, much pleasure in fishing and shooting. 1887. Publications : History of the Recent Address : 11 Wemyss Place, Edinburgh. Discoveries at Cyrene ; Handbook of Persian Club : Scottish Conservative, Edinburgh Art. Address : 17 Magdala Edin- [Died 15 Apr. 1910. Crescent, burgh. Club : New, Edinburgh.' SMITH, Rev. John, M.A., D.D. ; Minister of [ Died 3 July 1900. Broughton Place Church in connection with S. to SMITH, Carterson, R.H.A. ; Secretary U.F. Church of Scotland b. ; Forres, Moray- Royal Hibernan Academy, 1890-1910; 19 1844 s. shire, May ; of Alexander of Smith, painter portraits ; b. 1849 ; e. s. ot late and seed grocer merchant, and Amelia Mac- S. Catterson Smith,

Erected Liverpool Gordon Institute for Sea- SMITH, Mrs. Toulmin ; see Meade, L. T. iu of his men memory only son, Gordon SMITH, Rev. Walter Chalmers, LL.D. ; Minister Address: Carletoii, Prince's Park, Liverpool; (retired) of U.F. Church of Scotland, and Orchill, Braco, Perthshire. Club : Liverpool Scottish poet; b. Aberdeen, 5 Dec. 1824. 29 Dec. : Reform. [Died 1906. Educ. Aberdeen ; Edinburgh University.

SMITH, T. Gilbert, M.D., M.B., F.R.C.P., Presbyterian Minister in London ; Free

M.R.C.S. ; Physician, London Hospital, Church Minister at Orwell (Kinross-shire) ; for Diseases of the Royal Hospital Chest. at Glasgow ; and at Free High Church, Educ. : University of .Dublin. Address : Edinburgh. Publications : (poems) Hilda, 3 68 Harley Street, W. [Died Aug. 1904. 1878 ; Raban, 1881 ; Kildrostan, 1884 ; Sir 1st cr. 1897 SMITH, Thomas, Bt., ; North Country Folk, 1887 ; A Heretic, 1890 ; cr. 1901 F.R.C.S. ; K.C.Y.O., ; Hon. Serjeant Thoughts and Fancies for Sunday Evenings,

Surgeon to H.M. King Edward VII. Con- 1887 ; under pen name of Orwell, Bishop's St. Bartholomew's sulting Surgeon, Hospital, Walk, 1861 ; and of Hermann Kunst, Olrig to several : 1873 ; consulting surgeon hospitals ; Grange, 1872. Address Kinbuck, near of Coll. of ex-Vice-Pres. lloyal Surgeons ; Dunblane. [Died 19 Sept. 1908. s. ot b. 23 Mar. 1833 ; Benjamin Smith, SMITH, Sir William Alexander, Kt., cr. 1909 ;

Great Lodge, Kent ; m. 1862, Ann Eliza. J.P. ; Founder and Secretary of the Boys' d. of (d. 1879), Frederick Parbury, Lancaster Brigade ; b. Pennyland House, Thurso, three s. six d. : Gate ; Educ. Tollbridge 27 Oct. 1854 ; s. of late Major David Smith of : School ; St. Bartholomew's Hospital. Heir Pemnyland House, Thurso, Caithness, and

s. T. Rudolph Hampton, F.R.C.S. [b. 24 Jan. Harriet, d. of late Alexander Fraser of Wick ; Ellen, d. of TO. 1809 ; m. 1897, Ann G. W. Sharp. 1st, 1884, Amelia Pearson (d. 1898), a. of Address : Stockton]. Address : 5 Stratford Rev. Andrew Sutherland, Chaplain H.M. 1 Place, W. [Died Oct. 1909. Forces, Gibraltar ; two s. ; 2nd, 190(5, Hanna

SMITH, Prof. Thomas, D.D., LL.D. ; b. Manse Ranken (d. 1907), d. of William Campbell of

of Symington, Lanarkshire, 8 July 1817 ; Glasgow, cousin of Sir Henry Campbell- : s. of Rev. John Smith and Jean Stodart ; m. Bannerman. Educ. Thurso Academy. 1839, Grace, d. of D. K. Whytt, paymaster, Entered 1st Lanarkshire Rifle Volunteers, s. : Parish 1874 R.N. ; one Educ. Symington ; retired. Hon. Col., 1908 (V.D.) ; as School ; Edin. Univ. Ordained Missionary founded Boys' Brkigade, 1883 ; visited Boys'

to Calcutta, 1839 ; joined the Free Church of Brigade in Canada as guest of Earl of Aber-

Scotland, 1843; professional work, 1839-5S, deen, Governor-General, 1895 ; visited Boys' mainly teaching, first in the General As- Brigade in U.S.A. as guest of American

sembly's Institution, and then in the Free Executive, 1907 ; commanded parade of

Church Institution ; was for many years 10,000 boys before Prince Arthur of Con- joint-editor of the Calcutta Christian Observer, naught, on Semi-Jubilee of Brigade, Glasgow,

and for ten years editor of the Calcutta 5 Sept. 1908 ; served on Sir John Dewar's the of Review ; originated scheme Zenana Departmental Committee on Employment of Girls Missions ; Chaplain to Black Watch during Boys and from congested districts in in of : the Mutiny for a short time ; invalided Highlands Scotland, 1909. Recreations : consequence of an attack of cholera, 1858 ; travel, sailing, fishing Address 13 Belmont minister of Cowgatehead Free Church, Edin- Crescent, Glasgow, W. Club : Western, of burgh, 1859 ; Professor Evangelistic Glasgow. [Died 10 May 1914. of Theology in New College, Edinburgh, 1880 ; SMITH, William Binns, a Master the

resigned, 1893 ; Moderator of the General Supreme Court ; b. 2 June 1837 ; s. of late solicitor Assembly, 1891 ; received from the Uni- Richard Smith, ; m. 1882, Rosalie versity of Edinburgh the Degrees of M.A., Alice, d. of late Thomas Romer. Educ. : D.D., and LL.D. Publications: numerous Grove House School, Tottenham. Admitted Solicitor articles in Indian and British periodicals ; and appointed a Master of the

General Editor of English Puritan Divines ; Supreme Court (Chancery Division), 1874 ; retired : 7 several pamphlets and sermons ; Transla- 1907. Address Eaton Mansions, tions from Latin, Greek, French, and German; Eaton Square, S.W. [Died 14 March 1911.

also Key-notes of the Bible ; Treatise on SMITH, William Charles, K.C. ; M.A. LL.B.

; : in Co-ordinate Geometry Medieval Missions ; (Edin.) practice at Scottish Bar ; Director Alexander Duff (Men Worth Remembering) ; National Guarantee Association, J/ife of of Scotland Com- Dr. James Bega, 2 vols. ; Euclid (The North Canada Mortgage etc. b. *. World's Epoch-makers). Recreations: mathe- pany, ; 1849 ; of William Smith, : matics and light reading. Address 23 LL.D., translator of Fichte ; m. Lucy (d. Hatton Place, Edinburgh. 1907), d. of John Hughes Bennett, physio- s. four d. in [Died 26 May 1906. logist ; one Thornton Lecturer SMITH, Thomas Roger, F.R.I.B.A., Professor Scots Law, Mercantile Law, and Conveyanc- 1892 of Architecture, University College, London, ing, 1890-93 ; contested Dundee (L.U.),

from 1879 ; Examiner iu Architecture for the and 1895 ; contested Wick Burghs, 1896 ; Education Department and in Carpentry for Chairman East and North of Scotland Liberal

Carpenters' Company and City and Guilds Unionist Assoc. ; Sheriff of Ross and Cromarty to contested S. Aber- Institute ; held various professional appoint- and Sutherland 1900 :

ments, and was largely employed as a con- deen, 1900 and 1910 ; S. Edinburgh, 1906 ; sulting architect and expert. Principal Linlithgow, J910. Publications: numerous : of works Elphinstone College and Post Office, articles Ency. Brit. (9th edition) ; editor Juridical Recreations : Bombay ; Government House at Gunnish Review, 1889-1900. Khind country houses at Otford, East hill walking and mountain climbing. Address : Grinstead, Maidenhead, Stevenage, Arma- 7 Northumberland Street, Edinburgh. thwaite, and various enlargements; Church [Died 10 Mav 1915. Sir William cr. and Parsonage, South Croydon ; Consump- SMITH, Hon. James, Kt., Trans- tion Hospital, Hampstead ; Laboratories and 1896 ; M.A., LL.M. ; Puisne Judge, b. s. of J. Technical School, University College, Gower vaal, from 1902 ; 1853 ; O'Conor o. c. of Street, and Stratford ; Elementary Schools, Smith, Cheltenham ; m. Ella, Major Educ. : Trin. Stepney, and elsewhere ; Orphanages, South- E. H. Marsh, 1878. Hall, 1875 wark and Reedham (enlargement). Publica- Camb. (M.A.). Barr. Lincoln's Inn, ; tions : 1880-81 Handbook of Architectural History ; Puisne Judge Gold Coast Colony, ; 1882-92 Chief Manual on Acoustics ; Papers on Professional of Supreme Court of Cyprus, ;

of ; Chief Justice of Subjects ; Master of the Carpenters' Com- Justice Cyprus, 1892-97 pany for the year 1900-1901. Address : Uni- British Guiana, 1897-1902. Address : versity College, Gower Street, W.C. Pretoria. Club : Reform. [Died 11 March 1903. [Died 15 Nov. 1912. 661 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

SMITH, Most Rev. William Saumarez, D.D., SMYTH, Gen. Sir Henry Augustus, K.C.M.G.. of N. S. cr. retired b. Archbishop of Sydney, Metropolitan 1890 ; 1894 ; 25 Nov. 1825 ; Australia and Tas- s. of Wales, and Primate of Admiral W. H. Smyth, K.S.F. ; m.

mania, 1890. Entitled Archbishop, 1897 ; Helen, d. of J. W. Greaves of Plas Weunydd b. 1836 e. s. of late St. Heliers, 14 Jan. ; Merionethshire, 1874. Entered R.A. 1843; Eichard Snowdon Smith and Anne, d. ot: served in Crimean war, 1855-56 (medal with

T. llobin of Jersey ; m. 1870, Florence (d. clasp and Turkish medal) ; member of of 1890), d. of Rev. L. Dedes, Hector Bram- Ordnance Committee, 1881-83 ; commanded flekl d. Educ. : ; one s. seven Mariborough ; Woolwich District, 1883-87 ; and troops in

Trin. Coll. Camb. (Scholar) ; Carus Greek South Africa, 1888-90 ; conducted the de-

Testament- Prize, 1857 ; B.A. (1st Cl. Classical cisive operations against the rebellion in Cl. 1858 Tripos and 1st Theol. Tripos), ; Zululand, 1888 ; Governor and Commander- Greek Scholefleld Prize, Bachelors' Carus in-Chief, Malta, 1890-93 ; Colonel Com- 1859 Prize, and Crosse Theological Scholar, ; mandant, R.A. 1894; Hon. Colonel Royal 1869 Tyrwhitt's Hebrew Scholar, ; M.A. Malta Militia ; J.P. for Bucks. Recreations : : 1864 and 1866 member of 1862 Seatonian Prize, ; Royal Bermuda Yacht Club ; Maitland Prize, 1867; B.D. 1871; D.D. Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries and of Fellow of 1889 ; Hon. D.D. Oxford, 1897 ; the Royal Geographical Society. Address : Trinity College,- Cambridge 1360-70; Chap- St. John's Lodge, Stone, Aylesbury. Clubs : of lain to Bishop of Madras, 1861-65 ; Vicar United Service, Athenaeum. of St. Trumpington, 1867-69 ; Principal [Died 18 Sept. 1906. Aidan's College and Examining Chaplain to SMYTH, Lieut.-Col. and Hon. Col. John Henry of 1869-90 Hon. Canon of Graham Bishop Norwich, ; Holroyd, C.M.G. 1900 ; D.L., J.P. ; 1880-90. Publications : Obstacles to 3rd b. Chester, Batt. Leinster Regiment, ; 1846 ; m. Missionary Success (Maitland Prize Essay), 1872, Lady Harriett G. I. Moore, e. d. of 5th

1 868 ; Christian Faith, 1869 ; Lessons on Earl of Mount Cashell. Served New Zealand the Book of The Blood of the 1883-87 class Genesis, .1879 ; 1864-65; Egypt, (3rd Medjidieh); 1889 Articles on South Africa. New Covenant ; Epistles Address: Ballinatray, Youghal; to the Corinthians and the Colossians in Ency. Moore Park, Kilworth, County Cork. Club : Brit. Address : Bishopscourt, Randwick, Army and Navy. [Died 29 Oct. 1904. N.S. Wales, Australia. Club : Australian, Sir SMYTH, John Henry Greville, 1st Bt. ; cr. Sydney. [Died 18 Apr. 1909. 1859 J.P. of ; [assumed name Smyth 1852] ; SMITHE, Major Percy Bourdillon, M.V.0. 1892 ; b. 2 Bath, Jan. 1836 ; m. Emily, d. of Rev. Entered 1880 b. 16 Sept. 1860. Army, ; Henry Hugh Way, Alderborne, Buckingham- 1898 1902. Address : 18 Major, ; retired, shire, and widow of George Oldham Edwards, 5 Feb. 1912. Moore Street, S.W. [Died Redland Court, Gloucestershire, 1884. Educ.: Bt. SMITH-GORDON, Sir Lionel Eldred, 2nd ; Cheam School ; Eton : Christ Church, cr. 1838 71st ; Capt. Itegt. (retired) [assumed Oxford (M.A.). Owned about 15,000 acres. of in b. 2 the name Gordon 1868] ; April Heir : none. Address : Ashton Court and 1833 S. father 1842 m. d. of ; ; Fanny, Wraxall Lodge, Bristol; Wick Hall, Brighton. Thomas Mount Co. Pottinger, Pottinger, Club : Windham. [Died 27 Sept. 1901. K. d. : Eton. Down, 1854 ; one two Educ. SNAGGE, His Honour Sir Thomas Served in Crimea and Indian Mutiny. Heir : William, cr. K.C.M.G. 1912 ; Kt., cr. 1903 ; J.P., . s. Lionel, b. 1857. Address: Richmond D.L. ; Judge of County Oxfordshire, House, Caterham Valley. Courts, from 1883 Recorder of Woodstock [Died 1 Der, 1905. etc., ; b. from 1912 ; Merrion, Co. Dublin, 3 Jan. SMITHWICK, John Francis, J.P. Co. Kilkenny ; 1837 ; o. s. of late Thomas Snagge and b. 1844 ; m. 1878, Marion, d. of J. Power, Eleanor e. d. of Rev. John Eastlands, Co. Waterford. M.P. Kilkenny Marianne, Toler, J.P., Rector of Kentstown, Co. Meath, and City, 1880-1886; High Sheriff, Kilkenny Mourne Co. Cork ; m. Maria Address : Abbey, 1866, County, 1907 ; County Councillor. Frances (d. 1907), e. d. of late E. J. Birchfield House, Kilkenny. Club : County, Morgan, St. Educ. : Trin. Coll. Dublin. Kilkenny. [Died 27 Aug. 1913. Petersburg. Graduate in 1st 1858 cr Honours, B.A., class, ; SMYLY, Sir Philip Ciampton, Kt. ; 1892 ; Honours in Classics and Ethics, and the gold M.D. ; Hon. Surgeon to King Edward VII. medal Historical in Ireland b. 17 June 1838 e. s. (Oratory). College Soc., ; Dublin, ; 1858 M.A. 1863 M.A. of late Josiah Smyly and Ellen, d. of Mathew ; Dublin, ; Oxford, of honoris causa, 1895, with hon. membership of Franks ; m. Nina, 6th d. 3rd Baron Oriel Coll. ; Hon. LL.D. 1904 Barr. Plunket, sister of His Grace the late Arch- Dublin, ; 1861 Home Circuit admitted at bishop of Dublin, and of the 1st Lord Rath- ; ; Washing- ton, in 1875, to privileges of a member oi rnore, 1864. Educ. : at home : Trin. Coll. United States Bar ; junior counsel to Board Dublin ; Berlin ; Vienna. President Royal of Trade, 1881-83 ; Commissioner under the Coll. of Surgeons, 1876-79 ; Representative 1882 sole Com- of Royal Coll. of Surgeons on General Medical Municipal Corporation Act, ; missioner, 1880-81, to conduct the inquiry Council ; 1893-19007 Vice-Pres. Royal Zoo- and draw up the report which led to the logical Soc., Ireland ; Surgeon in Ordinary passing of the Crimina^ Law Amendment Act, to the Viceroys of Ireland, 1869-92 ; Con- 188f> ; sole delegate to Great sulting Surgeon to Rotunda Hospital, and represent Britain at International Diplomatic Con- National Children's Hospital ; Surgeon to ference on White Slave Traffic, Paris, 1902 ; Meath Hospital ; Surgeon in Ordinary to and senior delegate to represent H.M. Govt. Queen Victoria in Ireland. Publications : at the International on the same short papers in several medical journals. Congress subject, Paris, 1906. Publication : The Address : 4 Merrion Square, Dublin. Clubs : Evolution oi the County Court. Address : Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick ; Constitu- 17 Cadogan Gardere-, S.W. Clubs : Brooks's, tional, Dublin. [Died 8 Apr. 1904. Garrick. I Feb. 1914. SMYTH, George -Watson, C.B. 1902; J.P. Athenaeum, [Died M.R.C.S. Co. London ; Assistant Secretary, General SNELL, Simeon, F.R.C.S.E., Eng., J.P. D.Sc. President Post Office, 1893-1903 ; s. of Rev. George L.R.C.P. Lond., ; ; Brit. 1908-9 Wutson Smyth of Newick House, Cheltenhaml; Med. Association, ; Ophthalmic

Frances o. d. of Sheffield ; Pro- b. 1838 ; m. 1863, Anna, Surgeon, Royal Infirmary, Alexander G. Middleton of the Admiralty. fessor Ophthalmology, University of Sheffield ; Snell Anne Educ. : Cheltenham College. Entered the y. s. of late Hugh Henry ; m. Secretary's office, General Post Office, 1857. Christiana, 2nd d. of late F. G. Woodley, Recreations : golf, cycling. Address : Alver- Leades, Co. Cork. Educ. : Mannamead Leeds Medical stoke House, Lee Park, Blackheath, S.E. Grammar School, Plymouth ; Moortields Club: Constitutional. [Died 26 Aug. 1910. School ; Guy's and Ophthalmic 662 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 SOLOMON

Hospital. Consulting Ophthalmic Surceon Theologie an der Universitat Berlin seit 1893 ; ex-President />. Mexbro Hospital ; Ophthalmic 16 August. 1852, Cincinnati, U.S. ; *. of

Section Brit. Med. Assoc. 1899 ; Hon. Sec. Prof. Freiherr Theodor von Soden and Lit. Phil. (ex-President) and Society ; Clementine geb. Camerer ; m. 1887, Gabriele of Council of the Member University, geb. von Schaedtler, Copenhagen ; two s. Sheffield Treasurer Sec. and six d. : ; (ex-Hon. Educ. Esslingen, Urach, Tubingen ; Pres.) Med. Chir. Society; ex-editor Quarterly Dr. Theol. : Vicar in Wildbad, Kirchheim Journal. Publications : author U Medical /T, Stuttgart, 1875-80 ; Pfarrer in Dresden- of of the Sheffield (joint) History Royal Striesen, 1881-82 ; Pfarrer in Chemnitz,

Infirmary (centenary celebration) ; History Sachsen, 1883-86. Publications : Aufsatze Societies of of the Medical Sheffield ; The iiber neutestam. Briefe in Theolog. Studien Electro-Magnet and its Employment in und Kritiken, Jahrb. fiir protest. Theologie, Miners' Ophthalmic Surgery ; Nystagmus ; 1880-86 ; Philipperbrief, 1889, 2 Aufl. 1906 ; Life of School and Eyesight ; Prevention Handcommentar zu Eph. Col. Philemon, 1, in Eye Accidents Certain Trades ; Eyestrain 2 Tim., Tit., 2 Aufl. 1892, Hebr., 1 Petr., Fac., cause of other 2 as a Headaches ; and volumes, Petr., Jud., 1891, 3 Aufl. 1899 ; Und was contributions to and numerous the medical tut die evangelische Kirche ? 3 Aufl. 1895 ; Recreations : periodicals. literary and photo- Reisebriefe aus Palastina, 2 Aufl. 1901 ; graphy. Address : 70 Hanover Street, Palastina und seine Geschichte, 1899, 2 Aufl.

Sheffield ; Moor Lodge, Sheffield. 1904, 3 A. 1910 ; Die Schrifteu des Neuen [Died 17 Apr. 1909. Testaments in ihrer altesten erreichbaren

SNELUS, George J., F.R.S. ; metallurgist ; Textgestalt, Unterscuchungen, 1902-7, 1909- Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Vice-President Iron and 1910, Text rnitApparat, 1913; Die wichtigsten

Steel Institute ; Director Lonsdale (Hematite Fragen im Leben Jesu, 1904, 2 Aufl. 1907 ; Coal Mining Company and Newcastle (Natal) Urchristliche Literatergeschichte, 1904 ; Hat Coal Iron Jesus ? 20. articles Co. ; Director Bestwood and Com- gelebt Tausend, 1910 ; in d. pany, etc. ; m. Lavinia (d. 1892), of David Ency. Bib. Address: Berlin, S.W. Fried- Woodward, Macclesfield. Awarded Bessemer richstr. 213. [Died 15 Jan. 1914. Gold Medal by Iron and Steel Institute, 1883, SOLDENE, Emily, vocalist, actress, journalist,

for being the first to make pure steel from novelist, widow ; b. Islington, in the forties. impure iron, in connection with the Basic Educ. : Miss Freeman's Select Academy for process, in a Bessemer converter lined with Young Ladies, Spencer Street, Islington. : Basic materials ; also awarded Gold Medal Publications Young Mrs. Staples, a novel

at Inventories Exhibition for inventions 1896 ; My Theatrical and Musical Recollec- : connected with iron and steel ; also Gold tiors, 1897. Recreations an ocean voyage,

Medal, Paris, 1887 ; Silver Medal, Paris, plain sewing, and the building of castles in 1900, for illustration of origin and -progress Spain. [Died 8 Apr. 1912. S. of manufacture of Basic steel ; author of SOLLY, Edwin, M.D., Ex-President of the

numerous articles on iron and steel ; served American Climatological Association and of 32 years in Volunteers, retiring with rank of the American Laryngological, Rhinological, b. 4th Hon. Major and Officer's Long Service Medal ; and Otological Society ; 5 May 1845 ;

enthusiastic rifle-shot and horticulturist ; s. of late Samuel Solly, F.R.S. ; m. Elizabeth, shot for 12 years in English Twenty in Inter- d. of Thomas Mellor, Bilboro', Pennsylvania, d. : national Volunteer Match ; won 1st All- U.S.A. ; two Educ. Rugby School ; Comers' small-bore prize at Wimbledon, St. Thomas' Hospital Medical College ; held in succession at 1868 ; also Company and Battalion Challenge various appointments the Prizes and National Rifle Medal for Cheshire, hospital. Lived in Savile Row, London, 1867- : his till ill-health 1864 ; Queen's Sixty Badge, etc. Address 1874, practising profession Ennerdale Hall, Fritzington, Cumberland. caused him to leave England for Colorado [Died 18 Jmie 1906. Springs, Colorado, where he continued in as a and SNOWDEN, John Hampden, M.A. Oxnn. ; active practice physician, engaged Prebendary oi St. Paul's Cathedral from in many public enterprises, holding various to 1890 ; Hector of St. Vedast, Foster Lane, positions of trust and helping materially b. welfare of the section of the E.C., from 1901 ; Upcott House, Bishop's advance the his Hull, Taunton, 4 Aug. 1828 ; 3rd s. of John country of adoption, each year spending in Publications: Snowden ; m. 1864. Emily Georgina, d. of some time travelling. Hand-

George Scovell of Grosvenor Place, S.W. ; book of Medical Climatology ; Tubercular of five s. five d. Educ. : Eton ; Univ. Coll. Laryngitis ; Temperament ; The Relation

Oxford ; Wells Theological College. Curate Nasal Disease to Pulmonary Tuberculosis ; - of Altitude the Blood of St. Barnabas, Kensington, 1851 53 ; The Influence upon ; Recreations : Curzon Chapel, 1855-56 ; St. Peter's, Eaton numerous medical essays. Square, 1856-64; Vicar of Holy Trinity, travelling, walking, golfing. Address : 2 Colorado Gough Square, E.G., 1866-70 ; Christ Church, North Cascade Avenue, Springs,

Woburn Square, 1870-79 ; St. Paul's. Colorado, U.S. A. Clubs: University, Denver; of Hammersmith, 1879-1901 ; Rural Dean El Paso, Colorado Springs. Fulham, 1890-1901. Address : 25 Carlton [Died 18 Nov. 1906. Road, Putney, S.W. Club : Oxford and SOLLY-FLOOD, Maj.-Gen. Sir Frederick Cambridge. [Died 15 Oct. 1907. Richard, K.C.B., cr. 1907; C.B. 1877; b. SOAME, Sir Charles Buekworth-Herne-, 9th 19 Mar. 1829; s. of late Frederick Solly- m. Constance Bt., cr. 1697; J.P., M.R.C.S.E. ; C.C., Flood of Slaney House ; 1863, three Shropshire; L.S.A.; Commissioner of Taxes; Eliza, d. of late W. E.-Frere, C.M.G. ; b. d. of d. Entered 1819 29 May 1830 ; S. u. 1888 ; m. Mary, s. one army, ; Maj.-Gen.

Richard Fellows Procter, Iron Bridge, Salop, 1885 ; served North-West Frontier, India, 1857-59 1855 (d. 1893). Educ. : St. Bartholomew's. 1851-52 ; Indian Mutiny, (severely Surgeon 3rd Batt. Bedfordshire Regt. (re- wounded, despatches, medal with two clasps, tired). Heir : s. Charles, b. 1864. Address : brevet of Major). Address : Porthmawr, Dawley, Wellington, Shropshire. Crickhoweli. [Died 5 Nov. 1909. [Died 25 March 1906. SOLOMON, Hon. Sir Edward Philip, K.C.M.G., in the Parliament for the SOAMES, Major Alfred, D.S.O. 1902; b. 16 cr. 1911 ; Senator of Africa e. s. of late Rev. Sept. 1862 ; s. of late Rev. Charles Soames, Union South ; M.A. Served South Africa with Mounted Edward Solomon and sister of late Dr. James of Aberdeen Inegular Fores, 1901 (Queen's medal with Matthews, Lord Provost ; m. R. Thomson four a. clasp, D.S.O. ). Club: New, Johannesburg. y. d. of late Rev. W. ; [Died 16 Oct. 19J 5. two d. Educ. : School for the Sons of Mis- Old SODEN, Freiherr Hermann von, Pfarrer an der sionaries at Blackheath ; Gymnasium,

a 1868 ; Jerusalemskirche seit 1887 ; and Prof, der Aberdeen. Admitted Solicitor, 663 SOLOMON WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

William's Town and C.I.E. 1893 b. 7 June titles practised at King Cape ; 1846. The were to 1887 and had been for Town ; removed Johannesburg, ; personal, bestowed eminent Senior Member of the firm of Solomon & public services. The Maharaja was one of Thomson, and subsequently of the firm of the largest Bengal zamindars. Address : Wentzel retired Solomon, Hull, Webber, & ; Sonbarsa Palace, Bhagalpur, Bengal. Govern- 1 in 1905 ; formed the Responsible [Died Apr. 1907. to secure responsible ment Association, SONDES, 2nd Earl (cr. 1880), George Edward its government for the Transvaal ; became Milles, D.L., J.P. ; Baron Sondes, 1760; President, and when that form of government Viscount Throwley, 1880 ; served East was granted, then formed the Transvaal Kent Imperial Yeomanry, South Africa ; [1st was its President for National Association ; Baron was 2nd s. of Baron Monson and y. d. as for Fords- three years ; returned Member of 1st Earl of Rockingham ; 2nd Baron m. in the Transvaal Parliament ; held the burg heiress of Richard Milles, North Elmham, Portfolio of Minister of Public Works in the Norfolk, 1785] ; Captain Royal East Kent : National Liberal Botha Ministry. Clubs ; b. s. of 1st Yeomanry ; 11 May 1861 ; Eurl Pretoria ; Johannesburg. Rand, and Charlotte, d. of Sir Henry Stracey, 5th , 20 Nov. 1914. [Died . Bt. ; S. father 1894. Educ. : Eton. Recrea- Hon. Sir cr. SOLOMON, Richard, G.C.M.G., tion : was in Eton XI. Owned about 19,100 cr. 1907 cr. 1905 1911 ; K.C.V.O., ; K.C.B., ; acres. Heir : b. Lewis Milles. Address : K.C.M.G., cr. 1901 ; K.C. ; High Commis- 11 and 12 Park Lane, W. ; Elmham Hall, sioner for Union of S. Africa from 1910 ; b. East Dereham, Norfolk ; Lees' Court, 18 Oct. 1850 m. Cape Town, ; 1881, Mary Faversham, Kent. Club : Carlton. d. of Rev. John Walton one d. Elizabeth, ; [Died 1 Oct. 1907. Educ. : S. African Town St. College, Cape ; SORBY, Henry Clifton, LL.D., F.R.S., J.P., Peter's Coll. Cambridge (23rd wrangler). etc. b. 10 1826 s. of ; Woodbpurne, May ; Called to Bar, Inner Temple, 1879; legal Henry and Amelia Sorby ; unmarried. Educ: adviser to Lord Rosmead on his mission to Sheffield Collegiate School ; private tutors. to into affairs Mauritius, 1886, inquire the Devoted himself to various original scien- of that island member of Native Law Com- ; tific researches almost from a boy, and took mission Chairman of Commission ; Mining ; a leading part in the development of science, of House of member Assembly, Cape Colony, literature, and art in city of Sheffield and for the division of Tembuland ; Attorney- West Riding, Yorkshire, and especially the General of the Schreiner 1898-1900 Ministry, ; foundation of the Sheffield University. Pub- adviser to the Transvaal Administration legal lications : On the Microscopical Structure of and to Lord 1901 and 1902 Kitchener, ; Crystals, indicating the Origin of Minerals Attorney-General of the Transvaal, 1902-7 ; and Rocks ; On the Microscopical Structure Lieutenant Governor of the Acting Transvaal, of Iron and Steel. Address : 6 Beech Hill 1905-6 Member of Exec, and ; Legislative Road, Broomfield, Sheffield. Club : Royal Councils of the Transvaal Hon. Fellow of ; Yorkshire Yacht. [Died 9 March 1908. St. Peter's College, Cambridge ; represented SOREL, Albert, Academic francaise ; Acade*mie South Africa at the Delhi Durbar, 1901 ; des sciences morales et ; profes- Agent-General in London for Transvaal, politiques seur a 1'Ecole libre des sciences politiques ; 1907-10. Address : 42 Hyde Park Square, n^ Honfleur, 13 aout 1842, veuf. Educ. : W. ; 72 Victoria Street, S.W. Clubs : Paris. Correspondant des Academies de Athenaeum, Reform. [Died 10 Nov. 1913. Cracovie, Munich, Copenhagen, Stockholm, SOLTYKOFF, H.S.H. Prince Dimitri, Member Berlin, St. Petersburg, Gpttingen, Upsala, et of the Club from 1867. Address : Jockey de la Socie'te' royale d'histoire de Londres5s; The Newmarket 41 Curzon " Kremlin, ; Street, Docteur de" I'Universite" d'Oxford. Licen cie- 21 Nov. 1903. Mayfair, W. [Died en droit, attache" aux affaires etrangeres,'fiS. SOMERS, 5th Baron (cr. 1784), Philip Reginald secretaire d'ambassade, secretaire-general de Bt. Colonel Cocks ; 1772 ; Royal Artillery, la Pre"sidence du Se"nat, 1876-1902 ; President

retired 1858 ; [Charles Cocks, M.P. in seven de la commission superieure des archives sister la Parliaments ; m. Mary of John Somers nationales ; Vice-President de commission Lord of du (d. 1717) ; High Chancellor Great des archives diplomatiques ; membre Britain his became 1st Publica- ; grandson Baron] ; comite" des travaux historiques. b. 15 Burcombe, Wilts, Aug. 1815 ; 2nd s. of tions : Histoire diplomatique de la Guerre Lieut. -Colonel et la Philip James Cocks, Grenadier Franco-allemande, 1875 ; L'Europe 3rd s. of 1st Guards, Baron and Frances, d. Revolution francaise, 1885-1904 ; Bonaparte of Arthur d'histoire Herbert, Brewsterfield, Killarney ; et Hoche en 1797, 1898 ; Essais . cousin 1883 m. o. d. essais ; Camilla, of Rev. et de critique-nouveaux ; Lectures William Newton, vicar of Old Cleeve, historiques, Essais de Litterature et d'his-

1859. Educ. : school 1887 ; Somersetshire, private ; toire, 1882-1901 ; Montesquieu, Woolwich Academy. Church of England. Madame de Stael, 1891. Address : Rue de Conservative. Estates in the possession of Vaugirard 47, Paris, VI. Lady Henry Somerset. Heir : great-nephew, [Died 29 June 1906. b. 1887. Address : cr. Arthur, Clifford's Mesne, SOTHEBY, Sir Edward Southwell, K.C.B. ; Newent, Gloucestershire. 1875; Admiral on the retired list; b. 14 30 s. [Died Sept. 1899. May 1813 ; of Admiral Thomas Sotheby SOMERSET, Col. Sir Alfred Plantagenet and Mary Anne, d. of 3rd Earl of Mayo and Frederick cr. d. of Charles, K.C.B., 1902; C.B. Archbishop of Tuam ; m. Lucy, Henry of and 1892 ; J.P., D.L. ; Master Staghounds, John Adeane, Babraham, Cambridge, Enfleld Chase; Hon. Col. 7th Batt. Rifle Matilda, d. of 1st Lord Stanley of Alderley, b. 5 1829 o. s. Ports- Brigade ; Sept. ; of late Col. 1864. Educ. : Royal Naval Coll. John Thomas 1st Lieut, Lord Henry Somerset, 7th s. of mouth. Entered R.N. 1828 ; served " " 5th Duke of Beaufort and Catherine Annesley, of H.M.S. Dido during war on the coast d. of 1st Earl of Norris Mount ; m. Adelaide of Syria, 1840, for which he was promoted Harriet, d. of Vice-Admiral Sir G. Brooke- and received two medals Commander of " " ; Bt., M.P., 1857. Was 13th Racehorse in New Zealand during re- Pechell, Capt. Light " " Infantry. Recreation : Was member of the bellion, 1846 and Sea-lark on coast o: Four-in-Hand and Coaching Clubs. Address : Africa in suppression of the slave trade ; Enfield Castle Pearl Naval Court, Middlesex; Goring, Capt. in 1852 ; commanded the Sussex. Club : Army and Navy. Brigade during Indian Mutiny, 1857-58 ; 26 thanks [Died March 1915. mentioned in 13 despatches ; received SONBARSA, Sir Harballah Narayan Singh of the Viceroy, naval and military com- cr, of Bahadur, Maharaja of, K.C.I.E., 1903 ; rnanders-in-chief, 1st Lord the Admiralty, 664 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 SPALDINO their Lordships, Houses of Lords and Com- cylinders Accadian, Babylonian, Assyrian, mons ; created extra A. B.C. to Her Majesty, Persian, Hittite, etc. There is also at and of Kin- Companion the Bath ; Rear-Admiral' naird Castle a library of about 10,000 vol- 1867; Vice-Admiral, 1875; Admiral, 1879. umes, comprising many valuable books, both Interest : took a deep interest in the welfare ancient and modern ; among these, speci- of the blind for upwards of 30 years was ; ally, The Missal of Sarum, fol. 1497 and chairman for considerable time of the Blind extremely fine copies of the 1632 and 1685 Institute in Tottenham Court Road. Ad- Shakespeare folios. Recreations : forestry. dress : 26 Green Street, Park Lane. Highland cattle breeding ; literary and 6 Jan. 1902. [Died antiquarian studies; shot big game in SOUTHERN, Sir James Wilson, Kt., cr. 1907- America in days of the great herds of bison. J.P. of Heir: s. ; Head Timber Firm, James W. Lord Carnegie. Address: Kin- Southern and naird Son, Ltd. ; Deputy-Chairman Castle, Brechin, Forfarshire N.B. Manchester Clubs : Ship Canal ; Director of Man- Carlton, Travellers', Caledonian. chester Liners ; Chairman Grove Mill Paper [Died 21 Feb. 1905. Ltd. Co., ; ex-President Library Association SOUTHEY, Reginald, M.D. Oxon.. F.R.C.P. United Lond. Kingdom ; Alderman, City of Man- ; Commissioner in Lunacy, 1883-98 b. chester ; b. 31 Jan. 1835 ;' y. s. of Manchester, 1840 ; s. of Henry Herbert Southev, Lee Southern of F.R.S. m. Lymm, Cheshire ; m 1st M.D., ; 1864, Frances Marian, d. 1869, Sarah Ann (d. 1894), d. of Francis of Rev. Charles Watson Thornton, Pre- of Chesterfield of Hereford. : Cooper Calow, ; 2nd, M. A., bendary Educ. Westminster

d. of late William of School ; Christ Weild, C.E., Shandon, Church, Oxford ; St. Bar- tholomew's Gareloch, N.B. ; two s. four d. Educ. : Hospital ; Berlin and Vienna Owens College. Recreation : literature. Ad- Medical Schools. 1st class in Natural dress : Science Radcliffe Beechwood. Marple, Cheshire. Clubs : ; Travelling Fellow, Ox- National Liberal ford ; Manchester Reform. ; graduated B.A. 1855 ; M.A. 1857 ; [Died 9 Jan. 1909. M.B. 1858; M.D. 1861. After being 15 years Physician to St. Bartholomew's Hos- SOUTHESK, 9th Earl of (cr. 1633), James pital, and having lectured on Clinical and Carnegie, K.T. 1869, LL.D. (Hon. St. Andrews and Forensic Medicine there for 15 years, ap- Aberdeen), D.L., J.P ; Baron pointed Goulstonian and Letsommian Lec- Carnegie, 1616; Baron Balinhard (U.K.), turer at College of Physicians. Publica- 1869 ; Baronet of Nova Scotia, 1663 ; tions : The Nature and Affinities of Tubercle Lieut. Grenadier Guards and 92nd ; Regt. The of History Bright's Disease ; various (retired) ; [John de Balinhard died c. 1275 ; communications to the his g.g.s. John took the name of de Carnegie Medico-Chirurgical, Clinical, and Pathological Societies. Recrea- about 1350. Duthac de Carnegie acquired tions : in early life shooting, the house and lands of Kinnaird, 1409 and fishing, rowing, fell at skating, photography. Address : 32 Gros- Harlaw, 1411 ; Walter de Carnegie venor S.W. Sutton was at the battle of Road, ; Belringham, Brechin, 1452 ; his g s Kent. Clubs : fell at Valence, United University, Flodden, 1513 ; his *. Sir Robert was ambassador to College, Sydenham. [Died 8 Nov. 1899. France, 1550, 1559 ; and a Sir K.C.M.G. cr. 1891 Commissioner between Scotland and Eng- SOUTHEY, Richard, ; ; b. 1808 ; widower. Col. Treasurer of land, 1555-57 ; his s. David was a Cape Privy Good Councillor and a faithful adherent of Queen Hope, 1862-64; Col. Sec. 1864-72; of Lieut.-Gov. of 1872-75. Mary Scots ; his g. s. David became 1st Griqualand West, Earl Address : of ; 2nd Earl sat in Cromwell's Parliament Southfield, Plumshead, Cape as Commissioner for Good Hope. [Died 22 July 1901. Scotland, 1652 ; 3rd Colonel Richard C.B. 1900 Earl served with Scottish Guards in France SOUTHEY, George, ; C.M.G. 1900 b. Graaf 5th Earl joined the rebellion of 1715 and ; Reinet, Cape Colony,

was 20 Mar. 1844 ; s. of late Sir Richard attainted ; 9th Earl was 6th in descent Southey, from 4th s. of 1st b. K.C.M.G. ; m. Edith Greaves, of Cradock. Earl] ; Edinburgh 16 Nov. 1827 s. of Sir Educ. : St. Andrew's Coll. Graham's Town. ; James Carnegie, Bt., Joined Lincolnshire 1864 retired and Charlotte, d. of Rev. Daniel Lysons Regiment, ;

from Imperial service, 1884 ; came to the Hempstead Court, Gloucestershire ; S. father

in 1849 Cape on special service, 1878 ; raised and baronetcy, ; restored to peerage, 1855 commanded 2nd Mounted ; m. 1st, Lady Catherine Hamilton Cape Yeomanry Marose and Basuto for Noel, d. of 1st Earl of Gainsborough, 1849 during wars (medal Staff (it-. each) ; appointed Officer to Volunteers, 1855) ; 2nd, Lady Susan Catherine Mary 1882 commandant of all Murray, d. of 6th Earl of Dunmore, 1860. ; Cape Volunteers, 1892 Boer Staff of Educ. : Sandhurst. Entered ; during war served on army, 1845 ; Lord-Lieut, of Kincardineshire, 1849-56. General Officer Commanding Lines of Com- munication and Conservative. Publications : Herminius, a (Queen's King's medals). Recreation : shooting. Address : Plum- Romance, by I.E.S., 1862 ; Britain's Art stead, Town. Club : Civil Service, Paradise, 1871 ; Saskatchewan and the Cape Cape Town. [Died 1 Dec. 1909. Rocky Mountains, 1875 ; Jonas Fisher, a Poem in Brown and b. White, 1875 ; The SOUTTAR, Robinson, M.A., D.C.L. ; Aber- Burial of and Other 23 Oct. s. of late William Isis, Poems, 1884 ; The deen, 1848; Origins of Pictish d. of late Symbolism, 1893 ; Suo- Souttar, Edenville ; m. Mary, a s. : miria, Fantasy, 1899. Owned about 22,700 Philip Dixon Hardy ; one one d. Educ. acres (the within walls at park Kinnaird, Gymnasium, Aberdeen ; Oxford University. about 1300 acres, contained about 500 deer 1st class Civil Law, Oxford, 1889 ; retired red deer, Japanese deer, and fallow deer Associate Member of Institution of Civil and a herd of late Highland cattle). Owned Engineers ; contested Oxford against a large collection of pictures by old masters, General Sir G. Chesney, 1892 ; M.P. (L.) Italian, Dutch and Flemish, French and for Dumfriesshire, 1895-1900. Publications : German also a ; number of family portraits Glimpses of our Empire, 1897 ; A Short

by Jamesone, Lely, Alan Ramsay, Raeburn, History of Ancient Peoples, 1903 ; Alcohol, etc. ; among these the fine full-length por- its Place and Power in Legislation, 1904 ; trait of Agnes, Lady Carnegie, by Raeburn, A Short History of Mediaeval Peoples, 1907. and the well-known portrait by Jamesone of Address : Letchworth, Herts. the great Marquis of Montrose, set. 17, when [Died 4 Apr. 1912. he married Lady Magdalene, d. of 1st Earl SPALDING, Franklin Spencer, B.A., B.D., of Southesk. He has also formed of District of a cabinet D.D. ; Bishop the Missionary of antique gems, chiefly intaglios, consisting Utah from 1904; b. Erie, Penna., 13 Mar. of about of and 600, many types, including 150 1865 ; s. of John Franklin Spalding 665 SPARKES WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

Lavinia : (Spencer. Educ. Jarvis Hall, Den- SPENCER, 5th Earl (er. 1765) J. Poyntz

ver, Colo. ; Princeton ; General P University Spencer, K.G., C., D.C.L., LL.D ; Baron Theological All Saints' 1761 Seminary. Hector, Spencer Viscount, ; Viscount Althorp, 1891-92 Jarvis 1765 Church, Denver, ; Principal, ; Lord-Lieut, of Northamptonshire, Hall, Denver, 1892-96 ; Rector, St. Paul's 1872-1908 [1st Earl was g. s. of 3rd Earl of 1896-1904. : Church, Erie, Recreations ten- Sunderland the Statesman ; 3rd Earl as nis, mountain climbing. Address : 444 East Lord Althorp was a distinguished member First South Street, Salt Lake City, Utah. of the Commons and Chancellor of the Club : University. [Died 25 Sept. 1914. Exchequer ; 4th Earl became Lord Cham- berlain and Lord b. 27 Oct. 1835 SPARKES, Col. William Spottiswoode, C.M.G. Steward] ; ; 1901 b. 4 s. of 4th Earl and 1st d. of ; July 1862 ; s. of late Captain wife, Elizabeth, G. William Stephen Poyntz, Sparkes. Entered army, 1881 ; Capt. M.P., Cowdray 1888; Major, 1896; Lieut.-Col. 1898; Col. Park, Sussex, and Elizabeth, s. of &tb

1900 Viscount ; S. father 1857 ml ; served Dongola Expeditionary Force, Montagu ; 1896 (despatches, brevet of Major, Khedive's 1858, Charlotte V. A: (d. 1903), d. of Frederick medal with two clasps). Decorated for ser- Charles William Seymour, g. s. of 1st Mar- of K.G. M.P. S. North- vices inEgypt (3rd class Medjidie). Address quess Hertford, ; 1857 Groom of Stole to Cairo. Club : Army and Navy. amptonshire, ; Prince 1859-61 to Prince of [Died 4 July 1906. Consort, ; Wales, 1862-67 of 1882- SPEECHLY, Rt. Rev. Bishop John Martindale, ; Viceroy Ireland, 1869-74, Vicar President of 1880-83 and 1886 D.D. ; of Fernhill, Faversham, from 1885; Council, ; 1st Lord of 1892-95 of 1892; b. 1836; *. of Thomas Speechly, Admiralty, ; Keeper the Privy Seal of Duke of 1901-7 Cambridgeshire ; m. Mary, d. of Major H. J. Cornwall, ; Chancellor of Grove, Co. Donegal, 1863. Educ. : St. Victoria Univ. to 1907. Owned John's Coll. about 27,200 acres. Heir : half-b. Viscount Camb. (B.A.). Ordained, 1860 ; in India, 1862-69, 1873-76; Bishop of Althorp. Address : Althorp Park, North- Clubs : Travancore and Cochin, 1879-89. Address : ampton. Athenaeum, Reform, Hernhill Vicarage, Faversham, Kent. Brooks's. [Died 13 Aug. 1910. [Died 20 Jan. 1898. SPENCER, Surgeon-General Sir Lionel Dixon, K.C.B., cr. 1909 ; C.B. 1895 ; Hon. Surgeon SPENCE, Catherine Helen ; b. Melrose, 31 Oct. to H.M. from 1906; Principal Medical 1825 ; father first Town Clerk of Adelaide. Officer, Punjab Command (retired) ; acted Went to South Australia from Scotland, D.G. Indian Medical Service, 1901 ; b. 1839 ; President of Effective Voting League 16 June 1842 c. of of South Gateshead-on-Tyne, ; y. Australia ; Vice-President, National William and d. of John Council of Women a member of the State Spencer Jane, ; Rewcastle m. Lamond d. of Children's ; (d. 1912), Council ; began to lecture on Electoral Alexander Harvey, M.D., Professor of Aber- Reform, 1890 ; travelled through : deen University, 1872 ; one s. Educ. U.S.A. lecturing, for a 1893; many years school School on staff of private ; Newcastle-on-Tyne journalist S.A. Register ; Elec- of Medicine. M.D. St. Andrews; M.R.C.S. toral Reform was the main object of her life. England ; L.S.A. London. Entered Indian Publications : Clare 1854 Tender Morison, ; Medical 1865 awarded Good Ser- and Serivce, ; True, 1856 ; Mr. Hogarth's 1865 Will, ; vice 1895 1902. Decorated The Author's Pension, ; retired, Daughter, 1867 ; pamphlets, principal Medical Officer of Expedition which etc. Recreations : whist, bridge, knitting, entered Waziristan, 1894-95. Recreations: point-lace, etc. Address : Queen Street, Address : 54 Victoria Norwood, Adelaide. [Died 3 Apr. 1910. shooting, fishing. Street, S.W. Club : East India United Yen. D.D. Incumbent of St. SPENCE, John, ; Service. [Died 24 Sept. 1915. from Mary's, Belfast, 1891 ; Archdeacon of 11 SPENCER, Percival ; aeronaut ; b. Nov, Connor from 1898. Educ. : Trinity College. 1864 ; s. of late Charles Green Spencer Dublin (M.A.). Ordained, 1868 ; Curate of aeronaut, cyclist, arid gymnast ; widower. Dromore 1868-70 St. Bel- Cathedral, ; Ann, Educ. : Cowper Street. Pursued the career fast, 1870-77 ; Mariners' Incumbent, Church, of an aeronaut for many years, having made 1877-91 Canon of Connor Cathedral Belfast, ; his first balloon ascent in company with his 1903-8. Address : St. Mary's Church, Bel- father at the Crystal Palace at the age of fast. [Died 15 July 1914. eight ; made balloon ascents and parachute SPENCER, Herbert, author; b. Derby, 27 descents in Egypt, India, Straits Settlements, Apr. 1820; s. of William George Spencer, China, and Japan, as well as in most parts schoolmaster and private teacher. Educ. : of the United Kingdom, and by desire in partly at home, partly by an uncle, the Rev. the presence of the Czar of Russia and the Thomas at Spencer, M.A., Hinton Charter- Mikado of Japan ; crossed the English house, near Bath. Declined all Academical Channel by balloon on seven occasions, and distinctions, and where conferred without the Irish Sea from the Isle of Man to Scot- his Civil assent, ignored them. engineer, land ; associated with his four brothers, 1837-46 the ; sub-editor of Economist news- Arthur, Henry, Sydney, and Herbert, in for : paper, 1848-53 ; some years contributed ballooning profession. Publications wrote to quarterly reviews ; from 1860 to 1896 and lectured on aeronautical subjects, and occupied in elaborating the Synthetic Philo- had a fine collection of photographs taken Portrait sophy ; by Herkomer at the Tate by himself on the occasion of his various Gallery. Publications : A System of Syn- balloon ascents. Recreations : cycling, pho- thetic Philosophy (10 vols.) First Principles tography, angling. Address : 45B Aberdeen (finally revised ed. 1900); Principles of Park, Highbury, N. [Died 11 Apr. 1913. Biology (2 vols., revised and enlarged ed., SPICER-JOY, Edith Katharine; see Prescott, of 1898-99) ; Principles Psychology (2 vols.) ; E. Livingston. of Principles Sociology (3 vols.) ; Principles SPINKS, Frederick Lowten, Serjeant-at-Law ; of Ethics other works (2 vols.) ; The Study M.A., J.P., D.L., Co. Kent; no occupation; of ish Sociology ; Education ; Essays (3 vols.) ; the last surviving Serjeant at the Ens Social 1851 of Statics, ; (abridged and revised Bar ; b. 27 Dec. 1816 ; s. of John Spiuks The Man versus the Kduc. : ed., 1892) ; State ; the Inner Temple and Mary Lacoste. Reasons for from the Coll. Dissenting Philosophy King's Coll. London ; Magdalene of Facts Coll. M. Comte ; and Comments, 1902 ; Camb. First Scholarship at Magdalene Various Fragments. Recreation : was given Camb., 1836; Wrangler, 1840, M.P Old- to salmon and sea trout fishing until pre- ham, 1874-80. Recreation : interested in vented by ill-health. Address : 5 Percival church building and church clocks. Ad- Terrace, Brighton. Club : Athenaeum. dress : Brenley House, near Faversham. [Died 8 Dec. 1903. Clubs : Carlton, Pitt. {Died 27 Dec 1899. 666 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 SPROT

"Senior b. SPOFFORTH, Marknam ; Taxing SPRECKELS, Claus ; Sugar Refiner ; Lam- Master in from b. Chancery 1876; 1825; stedt, Hanover, 1828. Went to U.S. 1846 ; 2nd s. of S. Spofforth of Newfields, near was employed at Charleston, S.C., and New Yorks m. con- [lowden, ; 1st, 1858, Agnes (d. York ; went to San Francisco, 1856 ; o. d. of late Claudius 1863), John Loudown, ducted a store, and later a brewery ; estab- F.L.S. 2nd ; Elizabeth (d. 189d), widow of lished Bay Sugar Refinery, 1863, procuring Col. : Mellor, M.P. Educ. Barnsdale, Yorks. raw material from Hawaii ; invented new At the of request Lord Derby and Mr. refining processes ; acquired sugar pro- Disraeli undertook of the reorganisation the perties in Hawaii ; built new refineries ; Conservative Party, and continued principal had a beet-sugar farm of 30,000 acres and

Conservative agent for 20 years ; at the factory at Watsonville, Salinas, Cal. ; large time he undertook it, in consequence of owner in Oceanic Steamship Co., plying Peel's defection, all the leading Tory agents between San Francisco and Honolulu. Ad- had refused to act, and only about forty dress : 327 Market Street, San Francisco. 1908. recognised the Carlton Club ; in consequence [Died 27 Dec. new legal agents had to be appointed SPRENGEL, Hermann Johann Philipp, Ph.D. throughout the counties and borougha of 1858; F.R.S. 1878; Royal Prussian Pro- : dis- England. Address 27 St. George's Place, fessor, 1893 ; chemist and physicist ; Hyde Park Corner, S.W. Cliib : Carlton, coverer of the hydraulic (or hydrodynamic) 29 Junior Carlton, Wellington. air-rarefaction, 1863 ; b. near Hanover,

[Died 26 Jan. 1907. Aug. 1834 ; 2nd s. of late Georg Sprengel

Sir Peter ; cr. 8. of unmarried. Educ. : SPOKES, Kt., 1872 ; e. of Schillerslage ; pri- Peter vate tutor school in Universities Spokes, Wallingford, and Mary, d. of ; Hanover ; John b. of Came to Hunt, Cholsey ; 30 Mar. 1830 ; m Gottingen and Heidelberg. Rebecca Sarah, d. of William John Silver- England 10 Jan. 1859, engaged in research thorne, 1852. Mayor of Reading, 1869-71. work with the Prof, of Chemistry at Univer- Address : 25 Chester Terrace, N.W. sity of Oxford till 1862; then settled in [Died 17 Dec. 1910. London, engaged in research work at laboratories of R. Coll. of SPOONER, Charlas Edwin, C.M.G., 1904; Chemistry, Guy's till 1864 M.Inst.C.E. and St. Bartholomew's Hospitals ; K.K.I., ; General Manager and then in work more or less connected with Chief Engineer Federated Malay States his discoveries. Publica- from 1901 b. 22 inventions and Railways ; Nov. 1853 ; s. tions : Researches on the 1865 ; of Charles Easton Spooner of Bron-y-Garth, Vacuum, Sprengel's Vacuum Pump, commonly called Carnarvonshire ; m. 1876, Martha Brown- " Bunsen's 1881 rigg, d. of Rev. James Chartres, Rector of Filter-Pump," ; Improved 1873 Atomised Water as a Ardamines, Co. Wexford. Educ. : Trinity Pyknometer, ; substitute for Steam in a Chemical Process, College, Dublin. Resident Engineer, North in Com- Wales Narrow 1873 ; Improvements Explosive Gauge Ry., 1874-76 ; Survey pounds, 1871 ; On a New Class of Explosives, Dept., Ceylon, 1876 ; Public Works Dept., 1873 The Hell-Gate near New Ceylon, 1877-91; seconded for services as ; "Explosion York and so-ral'ed 1886 ; Head of the P. W. Dept., Selangor, Malay Rackarock," 1891 State The Discovery of Picric Acid (Melinite, Peninsula, ; Engineer, Selangor, ' " Lyddite) as a powerful explosive and of 1892-1901 ; Local Adviser on matters railway on to the Straits Settlements Government. Cumulative Detonation w th its bearing Wet 1902: 1903. Recreation : President of the Selangor Polo Gun-cotton, Appendix, Address : 54 Denbigh Street, S.W. Club : Club. Address : Kuala Lumpur, Selangor, Straits Settlements Savile. [Died 14 Jan. 1906. ; Edenacurragh, Co. Fermanagh. Club : Bath. SPRIGG, Rt. Hon. Sir John Gordon, G.C.M.G.; cr. 1902 cr. 1886 P.O. 1897 [Died 16 May 1909. , K.C.M.G., ; ; D.C.L. hon. LL.D. SPOONER, Very Rev. Edward, M.A., Rector (Oxon.) ; (Edinburgh) ; of of of Honour s. of Rev. Hadleigh and Dean of Bocking from Commander Legion ; b. 1875. Educ. : Exeter Coll. Oxford. Vicar James Sprigg, M.A., Ipswich ; 1830 ; m. of Ileston, 1859-75. Publications: Parson 1862, Ellen (d. 1900), g.d. of Major Fleischer. and 1863 Settled in entered People, ; Ten Minutes' Readings Cape Colony, 1858; in the Minister Book of Genesis, 1869. Address : Colonial Parliament, 1869 ; Prime 1878-81 Hadleigh Rectory, Ipswich. and Colonial Secretary, ; Treasurer, Minister Treasurer. [Died 26 Jan. 1899. 1884-86 ; Prime and Prime Minister SPOTTISWOODE, William F.C.S. 1886-90; Treasurer, 1893-96; Hugh, ; Treasurer 1896-98 Prime Minister Partner in firm of Eyre and and ; Spottiswoode 1900-1904. from 1885, and afterwards Director and a and Treasurer, Cape Colony, Manager of and Address : Wynberg, Cape Town, South Eyre Spottiswoode, Ltd. ; Africa. [Died 4 Feb. 1913. Chairman of Board of the Sphere, and cr. Tatler, Ltd. ; Chairman of The Pie Publica- SPRING-RICE, Stephen Edward, C.B. ; Clerk tions, Ltd. Pie 1895 ; Principal H.M. Treasury ; (Printer's and Winter's Pie) ; Director of Messrs. John Broadwood and Auditor of the Civil List; b. London, 28

Ltd. a Director March 1856 ; e. s. of Hon. Charles Sons, ; of the Royal Academy Spring- of Music Rice and Elizabeth d. of William ; some time a Manager, Royal Margaret, Institution of M.P. ; m. 5th d. of Sir Great Britain ; Member of Marshall, Julia, the Committee and Anniversary Committee Peter Fitzgerald, Bt., Knight of Kerry.

of the 'Educ. : Eton ; Trin. Coll. Royal Literary Fund ; b. 41 Gros- Cambridge and 1st class venor Place, S.W., 12 July 1864; e. s. of (Scholar Fellow). Wrangler, late Classical Entered William Spottiswoode, President of the Tripos ; H.M. Treasury, 1878 to successive Royal Society, buried in Westminster Abbey ; private secretary m. Sylvia, d. of late J. L. Tomlin of Thierns- Financial Secretaries to the Treasury, 1881- and to Chancellor of the wood, Richmond, Yorks ; one s. one d. 1888, Exchequer Educ. : Eton Wm. Vernon 1886. Ad- ; Balliol College, Oxford (Sir Harcourt), Presented the Royal Institution with his dress : 1 Bryanston Place, W. Clubs : late father's collection of Physical Apparatus Athenaeum, Savile. [Died 6 Sept. 1902. in 1899, and later gave the London Mathe- SPROT, Lt.-Gen. John, D.L. and J.P. Rox- matical the late list Society William Spottis- burghshire ; reserve ; Hon. Col. Princess woode's Mathematical MSS., etc. ; Presi- Louise's Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders ; dent or the e. s. Anniversary Festival in 1903 of b. March 1830 ; of Mark Sprot and the Printers' Pension Corporation. Clubs : Elizabeth, d. of John Shewell of Sutton Athenaeum, Educ. : Garrick, Royal Aero. Park, Surrey. Cheltenham College ; [Died 20 Aug. 1915. Crammer's for Addiscombe at Sidenham : 1667 SPURGEON WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 Dresden. Joined 83rd 1848 Regiment, ; Pryce Cumby, "R.N., C.B., J.P., of Heighing- appointed Public Works Department, India, ton House, Durham ; lineal descendant of 1856; served Indian 1857-58 Edward II. Mutiny, (de- King and Eleanor of Castile ; spatches, medal, commendation of Supreme one s. Formerly Curate of Slcaford and Government of India and of Bombay Govern- Senior Curate of All Souls, Langham Place. ment in Fenian Council) ; Insurrection, Publications : occasional sermons, by request. 1866-67 ; commanded 91st Recreations : Highlanders, boating and cricket ; was in 1869-76: Assistant Adjutant and Quarter- winning crew of First Oxford University master-General for 1876 com- Trial Scotland, ; Eights ; also in University Four-Oared manded 47th Sub-District Brigade and 31st Races. Address : The Vicarage, Shildon. District Surrey ; retired, 1887. Publica- [Died 2 June 1913. tions : papers on military subjects. Re- STAAL, His Excellency Baron de, Russian creations : formerly Ambassador in shooting, hunting, London, 1884-1902 ; b. 1822 ; fishing ; afterwards motor-driving, phaeton m. Princess Gortchakow. Educ. : Univer- takes driving ; complete charge of his own sity of Moscow. Entered the Asiatic De- estate, consisting of 4000 acres of 14 farms of the ; partment Foreign Office, 1845 ;

rifle-shooting ; business county ; County Secretary of the Embassy at Constantinople, Council ; Chairman of Parish of Council, 1850 ; attached to the Commander-in-Chief School Board, of Heritors, etc. Address : of the Russian Army during the Crimean

Riddell, Lilliesleaf, Roxburghshire ; Upper- War ; later on served as diplomatic attache" ton House, Eastbourne. Clubs : Con- to the Namiestnix of Poland, from where stitutional ; New, Edinburgh ; Sussex, went to Bucharest as General Consul until Eastbourne. [Died 19 March 1907. 1859, when was transferred to Athens as SPURGEON, Rev. John, retired Congregational 1st Secretary, and later to Constantinople as 1st and as Minister ; b. 15 Secretary, promoted Councillor Clare, Suffolk, July 1810 ; s. of Rev. James of the Embassy; Minister to Stuttgart, Spurgeon ; married ; father of late Rev. C. H. Spurgeon, and Munich, Darmstadt, and Baden, 1871-84. Recreations : Rev. James A. Spurgeon, D.D. (died 1899). none. Address : Chesham Entered coal and firm at House, Chesham Place, S.W. Clubs : St. shipping Colchester ; entered James's, Marlborough, Turf, Bachelors', ministry (Congregational) ; pastor, Travellers'. 23 Feb. 1907. Tollesbury, Essex, 1849-63 ; pastor Cran- [Died Rt. Rev. Charles D.D. b. brook, Kent ; later at Fetter Lane and STACK, Maurice, ; 23 1825 *. of Stack Islington ; at time of death was the oldest Aug. ; Rev. Edward ; boy living who had been a scholar in Con- m. Margaret, d. of D. E. Auchinleck, Cre- Co. 1859 four s. Educ. : gregational School, Lewisham, now Cater- venagh, Tyrone, ; ham. Address : 7 Oliver Avenue, South Trin. Coll. Dub. (M.A. 1858). Ordained, 1848 Vicar of 1849-71 Rector and Norwood, S.E. [Died 14 June 1902. ; Lack, ; Vicar of Tydavnet Co. 1871-73 ; SPURGIN, Sir John K.C.B. cr. Monaghan, Blick, ; 1893 ; Lieut.-Gen. Archdeacon of Clogher and Rector of (retired) ; Colonal Royal Dublin 1873-86 ; of Clogher, 1895 b. 1821 s. of Monaghan, Bishop Fusiliers, ; ; John Spurgin, 1886-1902 J.P. Co. Address : M.D. ; Fermanagh. ; m. Emma, d. of Henry Wakefleld Ardess, Kesh, Co. Entered service 1842, and served with his Fermanagh. 9 Jan. 1914. regiment, afterwards Royal Dublin [Died Fusiliers, J. till STACKHOUSE, Foster, F.R.G.S. ; Organiser 1872 ; then appointed to command 66th of British to Sub-District in Antarctic Expedition, 1914, Ireland, 1873-77 ; promoted determine the coast line of King Edward Major-Gen., and appointed to command 1st VII. Land. [Died 7 May 1915. Brigade, Aldershot, 1880-83; retired on En- pension; served with his regiment during STACPOOLE, Frederic, A.R.A. (retired). Burmese graved important modern pictures ; War ; throughout Mutiny, 1857, many as them Briton Riviere's Circe Brigade-Major under Generals Neill, among ; Lady Butler's Roll etc. Holman Hunt's Havelock, and Outram, at entry into Call, ; Shadow of the Cross and numerous others Lucknow, its defence and final capture, ; 1858 after distinguished ; he was almost ; operations at Alumbagh and through- painters out Oude (thanked by Gov.- Gen. in Council the last survivor of the old school of en- Brevet gravers. Address : 88 Clarendon Road, Major and Lieut.-Col) ; C.S.I. 1869 : S.W. 19 Dec. 1907. C.B. 1871. Address: 167 Victoria Street, Putney, [Died S.W. Club : Senior United Service. STAFFORD, Major - General Boyle T^rriano,

[Died 27 Nov. 1903. Indian Army ; b. 4 Aug. 1828. Entered 1848 1890 SPURLING, Rev. Frederick army, ; Maj.-Gen. ; unemployed William, M.A. ; anon of list, 1886 ; served China War, 1860 (medal) ; Residentiary Chester, 1907 ; b. 3 Feb. 1844 s. of Looshai Expedition, 1871-72 (medal with ; 2nd John Spurling, of New River Co.'s clasp) ; Jowaki 1877-78 (clasp) ; office, London ; m. Clara Expedition, o. c. of of Pernambuco Afghan War, 1879-80 (medal). Address : Henry Eyton ; three s. two d. Educ. : St. 20 Upper Maye Hill, St. Leonards-on-Sea. Paul's ; Wadham 1913. College, Oxford (Scholar). 1st class Lit [Died 3 March Hum. 1866; Lecturer Wadham College, STAFFORD, Hon. Sir Edward William, G.C.M.G. Kt. cr. 1879 b. 1820 e. s. 1867, 1868; Assistant-Master Westminster ; ; ; ; 1869 of B. Co. Louth ; ; Rugby, 1871 ; Lecturer at Brase- Berkeley Stafford, Maine, 1874 m. 1st, Emily, o. c. of Col. William Wake- nose, ; Tutor, Keble, 1875-1906 ; Sub- Warden and Member of Council of Keble field, niece of Lord De L'lsle and Dudley, 1846 d. of Thomas College, 1897; Exam. Chapl. to Bishop of ; 2nd, Mary (d. 1899), 1889 H. Barr. Inner Temple. Prime Chester, ; Hon. Canon of Chester, 1899. Bartley, Publication : The Book of Joshua. Ad- Minister of New Zealand, 1856-61, 1865-69, S.W. dress : 9 King Street, Chester. 1872. Address: 27 Chester Square, [Died 14 June 1914. Club : Reform. [Died 14 Feb. 1901. SPURRIER, Rev. Canon Horatio, M.A. Oriel, STAFFORD, llth Baron (cr. 1640, confirmed Oxon. Vicar of Shildon ; from 1866 ; Surro- 1825), Fitzherbert Edward Stafford-Jerning- for Diocese of gate Durham, 1901 ; Hon. ham ; Bt. 1621. [Sir Hubert of Suffolk of Canon Durham, 1903 ; s. of late Thomas was in insurrection against King John, of Sir Spurrier, Marston-on-Dove, Co. Derby, but submitted to Henry III., 1216 ; and Sarah, d. of late Thomas Salt, Co. Henry (d. 1572) became Master of Horse and of late his 1646), Stafford, g.d. Rev. William to Queen Mary ; g.s., 1st Bt. (d. The Etwall b. s. inherited Heacock, Lawn, ; 1832 ; m. suffered as a Royalist ; 6th Bt.'s 1887, Eleanor Maria, o. c. and heir of late Barony of Stafford through his g.g. mother Rev. W. Cumby, and g.d. of Captain William Mary Howard, g.d. of Viscount Stafford 668 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 STALLARD

Plot in 1678 1841 attainted through Oates's ; ; Lord-Lieutenant of Wigtownshire Viscount Stafford had been created Baron from 1851 of ; Ayrshire, 1870-97 ; Captain his wife Baroness Scottish Stafford, 1640, and Mary ; Royal Archers ; late Capt. Scots sister heiress of 12th Baron Fusilier she was and Guards ; Chancellor Glasgow Uni- the title had been forfeited from (cr. 1299) ; by versity 1884 ; Chairman, Bank of of Duke Buckingham, Lord High Constable, Scotland ; [John Dalrymple was one of the beheaded 1521. whose son was restored by first reformers in religion in Scotland about d. of Edward VI. and m. Ursula, Margaret, 1550 ; 4th in descent was 1st Bt., a Lord s. niece of Edward IV. ; this was g.g.father of, then President of, Court of Session under b. 17 1833 of Mary Stafford above.] July ; Cromwell, Charles II., and William III. ; s. of Hon. Edward Stafford-Jerningham, 2nd 1st Earl, his s., was Secretary of State in s. of 8th Baron and of Marianne, d. of John Scotland, and a leader in the Massacre of Bt. Smythe, g.g.s. of Sir John Smythe, ; Glencoe, 1692 ; 2nd Earl was a brigadier S. b. 1892. Owned about 10,100 acres. under Marlborough, and brought home the : n. Francis Edward Fitz- Heir to barony, despatches from Oudenarde 1708 ; he then herbert, s. of Basil Fitzherbert, Swynnerton commanded on the Rhine, and was next Stone, and Emily Charlotte, d. of late Hon. under George II. at the victory of Det- Edward Stafford-Jerniugham, 2nd s. of 8th tingen, 1743; 8th Earl became Keeper of S. Great Seal of Baron ; to baronetcy, kinsman H. W. Scotland] ; b. I Apr. 1819 ; Jerningham, b. Nov. 1867. Address : Cos- s. of 9th Earl and 1st wife, Margaret, d. of Shifnal tessey Park, Norwich ; Manor, James Penny, Arrad, Lancashire ; S. father 1864 TO. d. Shifnal ; Stafford Castle, Stafford. ; Louisa, of Due de Coigny, and [Died 12 June 1913. g.d. of Sir Hew Dalrymple Hamilton, Bt., 1846. : STAINER, George Henry, C.B., M.I.N.A. ; Educ. Harrow. M.P. Wigtown- Civil b. 1841-56 retired, Service ; Portsmouth ; 2nd shire, ; Lord High Commissioner s. of Robert Portsmouth m. Emma to Church of 1869-71. Heir : s. Stainer, ; Scotland, Hatch, e. d. of John Bramsdon, Portsmouth. Viscount Dalrymple. Address : Lochinch, : Educ. private school. Naval constructor Castle Kennedy, Wigtownshire ; Oxenfoord : at Chatham Dockyard, 1878-83 ; con- Castle, Dalkeith. Clubs Brooks's, United structor and assistant to Director of Dock- Service. [Died 3 Dec. 1903.

Admiralty, 1883-86 ; assistant to the yards, STAIR, llth Earl of (cr. John Hew Portsmouth Dock- 1703), Admiral-Superintendent North Gustave Henry Hamilton Dalrymple, yard, 1886-97 ; member of the Institute of D.L. ; Bt. 1664 and (Scot.) 1698 ; Viscount Naval Architects. Decorated for services, Stair, Baron Glenluce and Stranraer, 1690 ; Admiralty. Address : Neville Lodge, Clar- Bt. (Scot.), 1698 ; Viscount Dalrymple, endon Road, Southsea. [Died 7 Oct. 1901. Baron Newliston, 1703 ; Baron Oxenford Sir cr. 1888 b. STAINER, John, Kt., ; London, 1841 of (U.K.), ; [John Dalrymple was one 1840 s. of the S. ; schoolmaster, Thomas, the first reformers in religion in Scotland Southwark. Educ. : St. Paul's Cathedral about 1550 ; 4th in descent was 1st Bt., a

Choir School ; Christ St. Edmund Church, Lord of, then President of, Court of Session Hall Oxford. ; Magdalen College, M.A., under Cromwell, Charles II., and William Mus.Doc. Oxon.; D.C.L., Mus.Doc. Durham; III. ; 1st Earl, his s., was Secretary of State Hon. Fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford ; in Scotland, 1692 ; 2nd Earl was a brigadier Chevalier of the Legion of Honour, 1879. under Marlborough, and brought home the Formerly Organist of the Church of St. despatches from Oudenarde, 1708 ; he then Benedict and St. London St. Peter, ; commanded on the Rhine, and was next Michael's Coll. Oxford Univer- Tenbury ; under George II. at the victory of Dettingen, sity ; Magdalen Coll. Oxford; St. Paul's 1743 ; 8th Earl became Keeper of Great Cathedral, London ; V.-P. Royal College of Seal of Scotland] ; Lord High Commissioner, Organists ; Hon. Member R.A.M. ; member Church of Scotland, 1910 ; b. 12 June 1848 ; of the council of the R.C.M. : Prof. Music, e. s. of 10th Earl of Stair and Louisa, d. of Oxford 1889-99. Publications : University, Due de Coigny, and g.d. of Sir Hew Dal- church music Hymns, Services, Anthems, S. rymple Hamilton, Bt. ; father 1903 ; m. Cantatas educational works on ; Harmony, Susan Harriett (whom he divorced, 1905), Composition. Organ-Playing, Choral-Societies' d. of Sir James Grant Suttie, 6th Bt. 1878 ; Vocalisation, etc. ; joint-editor with Rev. one s. two d. Major R.H.G., retired ; late H. R. of Carols New and Old and Bramley ; Major and Lt.-Col. Ayrshire Yeomanry with W. A. Barrett of a of Musical Dictionary Cavalry. Heir : s. Viscount Dalrymple. Terms and with Rev. W. Russell of The ; Address : Lochinch, Castle Kennedy, Wig- Cathedral Prayer-Book. Recreations : had townshire ; Oxenfoord Castle, Dalkeith. an extensive and musical interesting library, Club : United Service. [Died 2 Dec. 1914. containing old English song-books, old Rt. Rev. Thomas D.D. Vicar of Psalm books and hymnals, books on dancing, STALEY, N., ; ; Rector of Oakley, old collections of dance tunes, European Croxall, Derbyshire Staffordshire of Hawaiian Volkslieder, early treatises, etc. Address : ; Bishop Honolulu, 1861-70 b. 1823 s. of William 10 South Parks Road, Oxford. Clubs: Islands, ; ; Broom Sheffield m. Athenaeum, United University. Staley, Grove, ; Katharine, d. of John Attercliffe. [Died 30 March 1901. Shirley, Educ. : Coll. Camb. 25th STAIR, Alfred, Accountant and Comptroller- Queen's (Scholar). Coll. Wrangler ; Fellow of Queen's Tutor General of Inland Revenue, 1900-1910 ; b. 15 of St. Mark's Coll. 1844-50. Pub- s. of Chelsea, May 1845 ; Thomas Stair, Assistant lication : Five Years in Hawaii. Address : Accountant and Comptroller-General of Croxall Rectory, Lichfield. Club : Prim- Inland Revenue ; m. Elizabeth Ann Nield rose. [Died 3 Nov. 1898. of Old Trafford, near Manchester ; two s. : Barr. Inner four d. Educ. privately at Stratford ; STALLARD, George, Temple ; Sierra b. 14 Jan. King's Coll. Entered Civil Service, 1864; ex-Chief Justice of Leone ; became Principal Accountant in 1887, and 1856; 5th s. of J. Stallard, D.L., of The : Assistant Accountant- General in 1899. Blanquettes, Worcester. Educ. Rossall ; Address : The Croft, Saltwood, near Hythe, Emmanuel College, Cambridge (LL.B., Law Kent. [Died 2 March 1914. Tripos, 1877). Formerly Private Secretary, STAIR, 10th Earl of (cr. 1703), John Hamilton District Commissioner, and Queen's Advo- cate of West African 1892. Dalrymple, K.T., D.L., LL.D. ; Bt. 1664 Lagos ; Medal, and (Scot.) 1698; Viscount Stair, Baron Publication : Laws of Lagos, 1893. Ad- Glenluce^and Stranraer, 1690; Bt. (Scot), dress : 39 Oxford Mansion, Oxford Circus, W. : and 1698 ; Viscount Dalrymple, Baron New- Club New Oxford Cambridge. liston, 1703; Baron Oxenfoord (U.K.), [Died 21 Aug. 1912. STAMEB WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

STAMER, Rt. Rev. Sir Lovelace Tomlinson, m. 1856, Elizabeth Julia (d. 1880), d. of ! b. 18 Oct. J. J. Bt. three s. three 3rd Bt.; cr. 1809 ; D.D.; York Buxton, 2nd ; d] Ellen d. Educ. : Eton Christ Oxford. 1829 ; S. father 1860 ; m. Isabel, ; Church, M.P. of Joseph Dent, Ribston Hall, Yorkshire, West Riding Southern Division of Yorks, Trin. Coll. Camb. 1872-80. Address : Cannon I 1857. Educ. : Rugby ; Hall, Barnsley. (M.A.). Ordained 1853; Rector of Stoke- Club: Travellers'. [Died 17 Nov. 191 1.1 1858-88 Edward D.L. upon-Trent, 1858-92 ; Rural Dean, ; STANLEY, James, J.P., ; b\ Staffordshire s. late d. Hou. Chaplain 1st Batt. N. 1826 ; of E. Stanley and Mary, of of 8th Earl of Lauderdale m. Hon. Regt. 1860-98 ; Archdeacon Stoke-upon- ; Maryl Vicar of St. Shrews- d. of 1st and last! Trent, 1877-88 ; Chad's, Dorothy Labouchere, Rector of 1896- Baron 1872. Educ. : Eton bury, 1892-96 ; Edgmond, Taunton, ;| of Lichfiold from 1875 Christ Oxford. M.P. W, 1905 ; Prebendary ; Church, (C.) Suffragan to Bishop of Lichfield, 1888-1905. Somerset, 1882-85; Bridgwater, Somer-l Heir : s. Lovelace, b. 1859. Address : set, 1885-1906. Address : Quantock Lodge Halingdene, Penkridge, Staffs. Bridgwater. Clubs : Carlton, Travellers'. [Died 29 Oct. 1908. [Died 29 Sept. IQQ't Sir G.C.B. cr.l STAMFORD, 9th Earl of (cr. 1628), William STANLEY, Henry Morton, ; b. 1841 1800 Baron of 1899 ; D.C.L., LL.D. ; ; m. Grey, M.A. ; J.P. ; Grey Groby, Dorothy, d. of late C. Tennant, of Cadoxtonj 1603 ; Vice-President, Sanitary Institute, Vale of Royal Free Hospital, Bible Society, S.P.G., Lodge, Neath, Glamorganshire ; Governor of African M.P. Additional Curates' Society, Church Building Congo ; Explorer ; (U.L.) Lambeth, N., 1895-1900. Publica- Society ; ex-Chairman, Charity Organisation : tions Congo and its Free State ; Coomassie Society ; Member of Metropolitan Asylums and How I found Board (Representative of the Guardians of Magdala ; Livingstone ; In Darkest Africa ; Through the Dark the Westminster Union), 1901-4 ; Member Continent South 1898. of Council of Metropolitan Hospital Sunday ; Through Africa, Fund, Queen Victoria Clergy Fund, and Address : 2 Richmond Terrace, Whitehall, : of S.W. ; Furze Hill, Pirbright, Surrey. Club Colonial Bishoprics Fund ; a Governor Athenaeum. [Died 10 May 1904. the Charterhouse ; b. St. John's, Newfound- land, 18 April 1850; s. of Rev. William STANLEY of Alderley, 3rd Baron (U.K.) (cr. Grey and Harriet, d. of Rev. Francis Henry 1839), Henry Edward John Stanley ; lit. Elizabeth was White ; S. u. 1890 ; m. 1895, 1660 ; Baron Eddisbury, 1848 ; [1st Bt. Louisa Penelope, 3rd d. of Rev. C. Theobald, descended from Sir John Stanley, Kt., 3rd s. d. of 1st Rector of Lasham, Hants ; one one s. of Sir John Stanley, K.G., father

Church of England. Liberal Unionist ; Free Earl of Derby ; 2nd Baron was Postmaster- : Exeter Coll. b. e. s. of. Trader. Educ. Bradfleld ; General, 1860-66] ; 11 July 1827 ; j Oxford. 1st class Moderations (Classics) ; 2nd Baron and Henrietta, d. of 13th Vis of 2nd class Final Classics. Professor Clas- count Dillon ; S. father 1869 ; m. Fabia, d.\ sics, Codrington Coll. Barbados, 1878-83. of Don Santiago-Federeico San-Romarj : : Heir : s. Lord Grey of Groby. Address Seville, 1862. Educ. Eton ; Trin. Coll

Dunham Massey Hal!, Altrincham ; Llandaff Camb. Entered Foreign Office, 1847 ; At' : of House, Weybridge. Club Athenaeum. tache" at Constantinople, 1851 ; Secretary tc [Died 24 May 1910. Legation at Athens, 1854-59 ; Secretary Mission to Danubian STANHOPE, 6th Earl (cr. 1718), Arthur Philip Special Provinces,^ of 1856-58. Heir: b. Hon. (Edward) Lyulph' Stanhope, F.S.A. ; Viscount Stanhope Address : 15 Grosvenor Mahon and Baron Stanhope (Great Brit.), Stanley. Gardens, S.W. ; Alderley Park, Chelford, Cheshire. 1717 ; Lord-Lieut, of Kent from 1890 ; 1st Club : Travellers'. [Died 10 Dec. 1903. Church Estates Commissioner ; [the 3rd Earl m. Lady Hester Pitt, d. of Chatham, STANLEY, Hon. Maude Alethea ; b. 1833; and sister of Pitt; the 5th Earl was the 3rd d. of 2nd Baron Stanley of Alderley.. title celebrated historian ; the of Viscount Started the first Club for Working Girls at Island of also Mahon from Port Mahon, Minorca, 59 Greek Street, Soho, 1880 ; another] taken by 1st Earl, Prime Minister, 1721]; one in Walworth, 1903; and formed the! *. of b. London, 13 Sept. 1838 ; e. 5th Earl London Girls' Club Union, to which manyf for and Emily, d. of Sir Edward Kerrison, Bt. ; clubs belong, 1883 ; elected Guardian I

S. father 1875 ; m. Evelyn, o. d. of late St. Ann's, Soho, 1877 ; Manager on th Rich. Pennefather and Board from 1884 Lady Emily Hankey, Metropolitan Asylum ;| 1869. Churchman. Conservative. Educ. : Governor of the Borough Polytechnic from) Harrow. Lieut, and Capt. Grenadier Guards, 1892. Publications : Work about the Five for 1858-69; Instructor of Musketry; M.P. Dials, 1878 ; Clubs Working Girls, 1890.1 Leominster, 1868; East Suffolk, 1870-76; Address : 32 Sn ith Square, Westminster,

Junior Lord of the Treasury, 1874-76 ; mem- S.W. [Died 14 July 1915. ber London School Board. Owned about STANMORE, 1st Baron (cr. 1893), Artm Recreations : estate 12,000 acres. and county Hamilton Gordon, G.C.M.G., cr. 1878 business. Heir : s. Viscount Mahon. Ad- of K.C.M.G., cr. 1871 ; D.L., J.P. ; Member dress : Sevenoaks 20 Grosvenor Chevening, ; House of Laymen, Province of Canterbury Place, W. Clubs: Travellers', Carlton, Chairman of Bank of Mauritius, and of Bachelors' ; County, Maidstone. b. Pacific Phosphate Company ; London,! [Died 20 Apr. 1905. 1829 ; 4th s. of 4th Earl of Aberdeen ; m. James D.L. b. STANHOPE, Banks, J.P., ; Rachael, e. d. of Sir John Shaw Lefevre, 1865

1821 ; o. s. of late Col. the Hon. James (d. 1889) ; one s. one d. Church of England. Frederica Hamilton Stanhope and Lady Conservative-Liberal. Educ. : Cambridge Earl of Louisa, e. d. of 3rd Mansfield ; g.s. Oxford. Private (M.A. 1851) ; Hon. D.C.L. of 3rd Earl Stanhope. Educ. : Westminster. Secretary to Prime Minister, 1852-55 ; M.P. Patron of three livings ; M.P. N. Lincoln- Beverley, 1854-57 ; Secretary Special Mission shire, 1851-68. Address : Revesby Abbey, 1858-59 Lieut. -Governor New to Corfu, ; Boston. Clubs : Carlton, Arthur's, Trav- of Brunswick, 1861-66 ; Governor Trinidad, ellers'. [Died 18 Jan. 1904. 1875-80 1866-70 ; Mauritius, 1871-74 ; Fiji, ; Sir William Commissioner STANHOPE, Col. Walter Thomas New Zealand, 1880-82 ; High 1877- Spencer, K.C.B., cr. 1904 ; C.B., 1887 ; and Consul- General, Southern Pacific, of 1883-90. Publica- M.A., J.P., D.L. ; Hon. Col. 2nd Batt. 1882 ; Governor Ceylon, 6. in Bruns- Yorks and Lanes Regt. (Vols.) ; 21 Dec. tions : Wilderness Journeys New of of a Little 1879 1827 ; s. of John Spencer Stanhope, wick, 1864 ; Story War, ; of Cannon Hall, Barnsley, and Lady Elizabeth Life of Lord Aberdeen, 1893 ; Memoir 1st of Wilhelmina, 3rd d. of Earl Leicester ; Sidney Herbert, 1906 ; various pamphlets 670 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 STARKIE

and articles. Recreations : photography STANTON, Rev. Arthur Henry, Curate of St. architecture. Heir : o. s. Hon. George A. M s. of Albans, Holborn ; Charles Stanton, Hamilton Gordon. Address : The Red Upfield, Stroud, Gloucestershire. Educ : d Ascot. Clubs : Buth. House, Athenaeum, Rugby ; Trinity College, Oxford (M.A.). ml [Died 1 Jan. 1912 Curate of St. Albans from the time the church TANNARD, Mrs. Arthur, F.R.S.L. 1893 was opened in 1862. Address : St novelist (wrote under the nom de guerre o Albans, Holborn. [Died 28 March 1913. Sir "John Strange Winter"); b. York, 13 Jan STANTON, Edward, K.C.B., cr. 1905 : 1856; o. d. of late Rev. Henry Vaughan K.C.M.G., cr. 1882; C.B. 1857; General (retired) ; b. 19 Feb. 1827 Palmer, Rector of St. Margaret's, York ; m. Margaret, d. of late d. T. Starkey, 1862 ; two s. one d. , T (l-g.g. of Hannah Pritchard, the cele 1 brated actress to whose memory a monu Educ. : Woolwich. Entered Royal En- gineers, 1844 ; 1881 served ment was placed in Westminster Abbey General, ; Cape of Good 1847-53 next bust of Shakespeare, by public sub> Hope, ; Crimea, 1854-55 ; Consul-General at bcription ; m. Arthur Stannard, 1884 ; one Warsaw, 1860; Agent and in 1865 s. three d. Educ. : Bootham House, York C9nsul-General Egypt, ; Charge" d'Affaires After April 1874, when her first story ap at Munich, 1876. Address : The peared in print, Mrs. Stannard was a Lawn, Cainscross, Gloucestershire. Club prolific United contributor to fiction-using periodicals Service. [Died 24 June 1907. stories of life referred to Rt. Rev. chiefly " army ; by STANTON, George Henry, D.D., 3rd Ruskin as the author to whom we owe the Bishop of Newcastle (New South Wales), most finished and faithful ever from 1891 : b. rendering yet" 1835. Educ. : Hertford of the character of the British soldier : given College, Oxford (M.A.). Ordained, 1858 :

was first President of Writers' Club, 1892 : Vicar of Holy Trinity, St. Giles-in-the- President of Society of Women Journalists! Fields, 1867-78; Bishop of North Queens- 1901-3. Publications : Booties' Baby ; Army land, 1878-91. Address: Morpeth, New Society; Cavalry Life; A Born Soldier; South Wales, Australia. Beautiful In Jim ; Quarters ; Houp-la ; Good- [Died 5 Dec. 1905. Soul of the Bye ; The Bishop ; My Poor STANTON, Rev. William Henry, Rector of Dick Haselton from ; Only Human ; Grip ; A Blameless 1860; Hon. Canon, Glou- Woman Into an Unknown World 1887 b. 1824 s. ; ; He cester, ; ; of W. H. Stanton, went for a Soldier The Truth-Tellers of the Stroud ; ; Thrapp, ; TO. Mary, 2nd d. Heart and Sword A Self-Made of C. of ; Countess the ; Lawrence, Querns, Cirencester ; A Name to With The I five s. one d. : ; Man Loved Educ. Conjure ; Exeter College, A Blaze of Uncle Charles Oxford. Curate of ; Cirencester Glory ; Marty ; to 1849 ; Little Joan The Little Vanities Jimmy ; ; Bibury, 1849-51; Farmington, 1851-57; of of Mrs. Whittaker ; and seventy other Rector Braceborough, 1857-60. Address books. Recreation : the study of hair and Haselton Rectory, Compton Abdale, S.O., skin culture was of Gloucestershire. ; proprietor numerous [Died 15 May 1910 toilet Address : York Sir Nathaniel preparations. House, STAPLES, Alexander, 8th Bt. ; S.W. 14 cr. 1628 Hurlingham, [Died Dec. 1911. ; D.L., J.P. ; Capt. Bengal Artil- b. 1 lery (retired) ; May 1817 ; S. u. 1865 TANSFELD, Major-General Henry Hamer ; ; m. Elizabeth, o. d. of James unemployed supernumerary list, Indian Capt. Head, b. of Sir F. b. 10 s. B. Head, Bt., 1846. Owned Army ; Oct. 1839 ; of Hatton about 5600 acres. Heir : s. John, b. 1848. Hamer Stansfeld ; m. Catherine Charlotte, Address : d. of late Sir William Grey, Lieut.-Governor Lissan, Cookstown, Co. Tyrone. of [Died 12 March 1899. Bengal ; two s. one d. Educ. : private schools. Entered Indian Sir Francis Army, 1856 ; STAPLETON, George, 8th Bt. ; served cr. J.P. throughout the Mutiny (medal and 1679 ; ; Capt. Grenadier Guards held various b. 19 March 1831 clasp) ; appointments ; retired, (retired) ; ; S. father 1882. Recreations : d. of late fishing and travelling. 1874 ; TO. Mary, Adam Steuart Address : 4 Royal Park, Clifton, Bristol. Gladstone. 1878. Served with 43rd Regt Club : Clifton. [Died 30 Nov. 1914. in Kaffir War, 1851-53. Owned about 2000 acres. Heir : b. Richard, b. 1834. Address : TANSFELD, The Rt. Hon. Sir James, P.C., b. Grey's Court, Henley-on-Thames. Club : G.C.B. ; cr. 1895 ; Halifax, 1820 ; *. of and [Died 30 Oct. 1899. James Stansfeld, County Court Judge, Army Navy. Lewis Handle, D.L. b. 13 Halifax, and Emma, d. of Rev. John Ralph, STARKEY, J.P., ; e. s. of late Mar. 1836 ; John Starkey and Halifax ; TO. 1st, Caroline, d. of late William of Sarah Anne, d. Joseph Armitage ; TO. Henry Ashurst, London ; 2nd, Frances, Constance d. of late widow of Henry Augustus Severn, Sydney, 1858, Margarette, Thomas four s. three d. : Barr. Inner Starkey ; Educ. N.S.W. Temple, 1849 ; Lord of the Rugby; Univ. of Berlin. High Sheriff, Admiralty, 1863-64 ; Under-Secretary 1891 of one for Notts, ; patron living ; late India, 1866 ; Lord of the Treasury, 1868- 2nd Yorkshire Yeo. Cav. 39 President Capt. W. ; M.P ; Poor-Law Board, 1871 ; of ;he Local S.W. Yorkshire, 1874-80. Address: Nor- Government Board, 1871-74, 1886 ; wood Southwell, Nottinghamshire. U.P. Halifax, 1959-95. Recreations : land- Park, Clubs : Carlton, Conservative. cape gardening. Address : Castle Hill, [Died 16 Sept. 1910. lotherfield, Sussex. Club : Athenaeum. Le Gendre J.P. [Died 17 Feb. 1898. STARKIE, Nicholas, W.R.

Yorkshire ; D.P.L. ; Hon. Col. 1st Vol. \NSFELD, Capt. John Raymond Evelyn, Batt. East Lancashire Regt. ; Chairman D.S.O. 1900 ; Gordon Highlanders ; b. 20 Standing Joint-Committee, Lancashire ; 1880 o. s. of late John B. April ; E. Stansfeld ; Chairman Rossall School ; Provincial Grand m. 1904, Yolande de Bourbel, d. of late Master of E. Lancashire ; late Captain Maj.-Gen. Marquis de Bourbel, R.E. En- Duke of Lancaster Yeomanry ; Patron of tered army, 1899 ; served South Africa, four livings ; b. Huntroyde, 10 Jan. 1828 ; 1899-1902 (despatches, D.S.O., medals with s. Nicholas Starkie ' of Le Gendre and Ann, J Clubs : clasps). United Service, Bath ; d. of A. Chamberlain, Rylstone ; m. Jemima 28 few, Edinburgh. [Died Sept. 1915. Monica Mildred, d. of Henry Tempest, and \NSFIELD, Lieut.-General Thomas Wolrich, sister to Sir Charles Tempest, Bt., 1867. ndian b. 24 : Trin. Coll. Army ; Dec. 1829 ; TO. 1853, Educ. Uppingham ; Camb. }. d. of William J., Beauchamp. Entered (M.A.). Formerly M.P. for Clitheroe ; late Lieut. -Gen. 1892 Militia rmy. 1847; ; unemployed Capt. 2nd Lancashire ; afterwards st, 1887. Address : Ivy Bank, Bishop- Col. of 5th Lancashire Militia. Owned about oke. Hants. [Died 19 March 1910. 15,000 acres. Recreations : Master Pendle 671 STAUGHTON WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

of several cricket Forest Harriers ; President weekly organ of Stop the War Committ and football clubs War War in South ; hunting, shooting. against Africa ; in lt Address : Huntroyde, Padiham, Lancashire. proposed the formation of the Union Intt Clubs : Oxford and Cambridge, Carlton, national to combat Militarism and to secu Wellington, Orleans, United Service. the adoption of the recommendations 13 1899. the Conference [Died Apr. Hague ; began in same ye S. of STAUGHTON, Captain T., D.S.O. 1900 ; publication portfolios of pictorial rnastf

Victorian Mounted Rifles ; grazier ; b. pieces. Publications : Truth about tl Eynesbury, Melton, Victoria, Australia, 30 Navy, 1884; Maiden Tribute of Model s. Dec. 1876 ; of S. T. Staughton, M.L.A., Babylon, 1885 ; The Truth about llussi d. of 1888 Victoria ; m. 1902, Tassie Mary, Hon. ; The Pope and the New Era 183f Howard Spensley. Educ. : Church of The Story that Transformed the Worl England Grammar School, Melbourne. 1890; If Christ came to 189& Chicago, 7 Member of Victorian Contingent to England The Labour War in the United State late Victoria's Jubilee 1894 Her at Queen Diamond ; ; Majesty the Queen, 1897 ; Sata

in Invisible : received commission 1898 V.M.R. ; pro- World A Study of Despairi Africa as in 1st ceeded to South Lieut, Democracy, 1897 ; The United States

Victorian Contingent, 1899 ; Captain, 1900 Europe, 1899; Mr. Carnegie's Conundrun returned with 1st Con- 1900 Mrs. a (despatches thrice) ; ; Booth, Study, 1900 ; Th to 1900 commanded Conference at the tingent Victoria, ; Hague (in French, puH in lished at Victorian returned South African troops the Hague) ; The Americanisatio celebrations. of the Sydney during Commonwealth World ; The Last Will and Testamer : of Cecil Recreations polo, hunting, rowing, cricket, John Rhodes ; The Despised Sex! and shooting. Address : Eynesbury Melton, pamphlets against the war in S. Africa Australia. Clubs : Australian Bo- Review of Victoria, Reviews ; Borderland, 1893-97 hemians', Naval and Military, Melbourne. Christmas Topical Annuals. Recreations [Died 19 May 1903. cycling, boating, playing with children Address : Wimbledoi Cambridge , STEAD, Lieut.-Col. Alfred James, D.S.O. 1887 ; House, Park, S.W. ; Holly Bush, Island I b. 1845 ; s. of Rev. Alfred Stead ; m. 1878, Hayling Hants. Nora Ellen, d. of Lt.-Gen. P. H. F. Harris, [Died 15 Apr. 1912

C.B. Late Bengal Infantry ; served Indian STEADMAN, W. C., M.P. (Lab.) Central Fins 1864-66 from 1906 frontier, (medal) ; Afghanistan, bury ; Magistrate for County o 1885-87 from 1878-80 (medal) ; Burmah, (de- London 1907 ; L.C.C., and secretary 1891. Builders' spatches, clasp, D.S.O.) ; Hazara, Barge Trade Union ; b. Poplar, 1! [Died 20 March 1909. July 1851; s. of a shipwright; m. 1875 STEAD, James Lister ; a Commissioner under four d. Educ. : Poplar National Sc the National Insurance Chief to J. Act, Secretary Apprenticed Fox of Poplar, t of the Ancient Order of Foresters from 1897 1866 builder, ; worked at trade up to 1895

; b. 4 1864 ; s. of late member of Trade and (retired) Leeds, Aug. Society Hearts (, T. Ballan Stead m. 1889 two *. one d. Benefit Soc. for ; ; Oak 30 years ; returm. : National Schools tuition. five Educ. ; private times at the top of the Poll to represer Assis. Sec. Ancient Formerly a journalist ; Stepney on the L.C.C. ; stood for Parlij of 1889 and Mid Order Foresters, ; ex-President, ment, Kent, defeated, 1892 ; Hamr served on Committee, of National Conference smith, defeated, 1895; M.P. (R.) Stei of Socs. took a Tower Friendly ; prominent part Hamlets, 1898-1900 ; defeated, 1< in discussions on Old Age Pensions, and President Trades Union Congress, It framed a non-contributory scheme which Secretary of Parliamentary Committee formed the basis of a plan adopted by the Trades Union Congress, 1905. Address National Conference and presented to the 69 Thornton Avenue, Turnham Gr evidence Government ; gave before, and Chiswick, W. [Died 21 July 191: local the Poor Law Com- made inquiries for, STEDMAN, Edmund Clarence, M.A., L.H.] in of small mission 1907 ; was one a com- critic LL.D. ; poet, ; b. Hartford, COD! of mittee meeting the Chancellor the Ex- 8 Oct. 1833 e. s. of necticut, ; Maj. Edmunf chequer on the subject of State insurance Burke Stedman and Elizabeth Dodge ; n\ etc. wrote on against invalidity, ; largely Laura Hyde Woodworth, 1853 ; two other social was a Fellow of the questions ; Educ. : Yale Coll. (M.A.). Editor Norwicl Chartered Institute of Secretaries as an ; (Conn.) Tribune 1852-53; Winsted (Connl official of the to his A.O.F. had change town Herald, 1854-55; on staff of New Yor of residence yearly, and during his tenure Tribune, 1859-60 ; and war - corresponded of office resided in twenty two differ- for New York a World, 1861-63 ; held ent towns. Recreation : Address : 99 golf. appointment in the Attorney-General I Bromley Road, Shortlands, Kent. at I Office Washington, D.C., 1863 ; membi [Died 13 Sept. 1915. of the New York Stock Exchange, 186' I William of STEAD, Thomas, Editor the Review 1900 ; banker, 1864-1883 ; President of tl I of Reviews and Masterpiece Library ; b. American Copyright League from 18911

Embleton, 5 July 1849 ; s. of Rev. W. President National Institute of Arts ar

: I Stead, Congregational Minister ; m. Emma Letters. Publications Poems, Lyric ar. L. Wilson, 1873. Educ. : Silcoates School, Idyllic, 1860; Alice of Monmouth, 1864 < Wakefield. merchant's Blameless Apprentice, office, The Prince, 1869 ; Hawthorn. I, when 14 editor of 1877 Victorian 1875-87 Newcastle-on-Tyne, ; ; Poets, ; Lyri^f - Northern Echo, Darlington, 1871 80 ; and Idyls, 1879 ; Poets of America, 188*5 Pall Mall 1880-83 A of American 1889-91. Gazette, assistant, ; Library Literature,

editor, 1883-89 ; imprisoned for three Nature and Elements of Poetry, 1892 ; je for the months Maiden Tribute, 1885 ; Victorian Anthology, 1896 ; Poems Nde

of First i founded Review Reviews, 1890 ; American Collected, 1897 ; An American Antl?.

of ! Review Reviews, 1891 ; Australasian logy, 1900 ; Mater Coronata, 1902. Recrfa : : Review of Reviews, 1894 ; began Master- tions fishing, yachting. Address /w

piece Library of Penny Poets, Novels, and Broad Street, New York. Clubs : Centvyd, i

Prose Classics, 1895 ; preached the Peace Players', Authors' New York. V ; Crusade after visiting the Tsar in 1898, [Died 19 Jan. 19tBrj and founded and edited the Gen. Sir cr. 191,7- weekly paper STEDMAN, Edward, G.C.B., j cr. Indfe- War against War ; after the Hague Con- K.C.B., 1902 ; K.C.I.E., cr. 1897 ; Staff Ifts- j|ference, which he attended, strongly opposed Corps ; Military Sec. India Office, I to : ,^the war with the Transvaal, wrote Shall 1907 ; retired, 1907 ; b. 27 July 18P 4

01 t Slay my Brother Boer, and published the Entered Royal Artillery, 1860 ; Col. 18f Qt 672 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 STEPHEN

served Hazara Campaign, 1868 (medal with Member of Legislative Council, Western 1878-80 clasp); Afghan War, (despatches, Australia, 1868-90 ; Speaker, 1886-90 ;

medal with clasp, bronze star) ; Inspector- Member Executive Council, 1884-90. Ad- Gen, of Police, Burmah, 1886-91 (despatches, dress : Elderslie, St. George's Terrace, Perth, 1892-95 Chitral : two clasps) ; Q.M.G. India, ; W. Australia. Club Wild, Perth. Relief Force, 1895 (despatches, thanked by [Died 1 Dec. 1903. C.B. 1887 commanded 1st Government) ; ; STEGGALL, Charles, Mus.Doc. Trinity College, 1895-99. Club : United class District, India, Cambridge ; Professor of Harmony and Service. 25 June 1914. the at the of [Died Organ Royal Academy Music ; b. 1858 STEEL, Allan Gibson, K.C. 1931 ; ; Editor (Musical) of Hymns Ancient and of from 1904 : *. of Recorder Oldham Modern ; and Organist of the Hon. Soc. Steel of and of Lincoln's b. Joseph Liverpool, Kirkwood, Inn ; London, 1826 ; s. of married. Educ. : Marl- late Lockerbie, N.B. ; Robert William Steggall ; m. 1st, Maria B.A. of borough ; Trinity Hall, Cambridge. Mendham (d. 1857), d. William Kempton, Bar. Inner 1883. Publi- clerk of Called to Temple, lay Ely Cathedral ; 2nd, Henrietta cations : Joint author of Cricket, Badminton (d. 1893), d. of Geo. T. Kenwrick, M.D., Series. Recreations : Captain of Cambridge of Halesowen. Appointed Professor at for Cricket XL, 1880 ; played Cambridge, R.A.M. 1851, and took Mus.Doc. degree at for 1878-79-80-81 ; played racquets Cam- Cambridge in the same year, having the

bridge two years ; played cricket for unique distinction of receiving the Mus.Doc. Australia several England and years. Ad- without the preliminary Mus.Bac. ; Ex- dress : 12 Cleveland Gardens, Hyde Park, aminer for Musical Degrees at Cambridge,

W. ; 3 Dr. Johnson's Buildings, Temple, 1882 ; Hon. Fellow of Trinity College, : E.G. Clubs Junior Carlton, Sports. London, and F.R.C.O. ; pupil and friend [Died 15 June 1914. of late Sir Sterndale Bennett, with whom 1st Baronet cr. STEEL, Sir James, ; 1903 ; he was instrumental in introducing Bach's of 1900-1903 Lord Provost Edinburgh, ; Passion Music into England, having also J.P. and D.L. of County of City of Edin- edited the six motetts, and acted as Secre- b. s. of James Summer- of the Bach its burgh ; 1830 ; Steel, tary Society from institution, side Mains, Cambusnethan, and Marion Reid, Publications : hymns, anthems, services,

d. of Robert Reid, Muirhouses, Cambus- etc. ; among those better known being d. of the to nethan ; m. 1883, Barbara Joanna, setting Jerusalem on High (Hymns Rev. Alex Paterson, M.A., Minister of the A. and M.), and the anthem for Whitsunday Builder TJ.P. Church, Dairy, Galloway. ; (God came from Teman) ; and the service many years a member of Edinburgh Town for the Dedication Festival at St. Paul's Council. Address : Boroughfield, Colinton Cathedral. Among pupils were the late : Sir the late Sir Rd , Edinburgh. Clubs National Liberal ; John Stainer and J. Barnby. Liberal, Edinburgh. [Died 4 Sept. 1904. Address : 8 Horbury Crescent, Netting at Hill, W. Died 7 June 1905. STEEL, Robert, C.S.I. ; one time merchant of in Calcutta, later Director Delhi Umballa STENBOCK, Count Otto, G.C.V.O. ; b. 28 Jan. b. 1839 unmarried 2nd s. of Railway Company ; ; ; 1838; Count Magnus Stenbock, s. of James Steel, merchant, Liverpool. Chamberlain to Princess Sophia Albertina Educ. : privately. Past President of Bengal of Sweden, and Countess Jane Margaret

Chamber of Commerce ; a member of Board Hamilton, e. d. of Count G. Hamilton ; m.

of Calcutta Port Commissioners ; served 1875, Cle'mence Maria, Baroness de Renter, for four years as member of Viceroy's Legis- 2nd d. of Julius Baron de Reuter one s.

lative Council. Decorated for public services Joined the Swedish army 1859 ; entered as above. Address : 2 Ryder Street, St. the Diplomatic Service as Attach^ to the : in James's, S.W. Clubs Arthur's, Windham, Swedish-Norwegian Legation Paris, 1860 ; Portland. [Died 29 June 1903. Secretary to the Swedish-Norwegian Lega- tion at Councillor of STEEL, William Strang, J.P. and D.L. Co. Petrograd ; Legation hi London ; Minister at Lisbon, 1883 ; Envoy Selkirk b. 6 Oct. 1832 ; 2nd s. of late John ; at 1900 retired from the Steel, merchant, of Glasgow, and Grace, Constantinople, ; 1903 Lord of the d. of James Strang of Westhouse, East Diplomatic Service, ; s. Bedchamber to H.M. the King of Sweden, Kilbride, Co. Lanark ; m. 1881 ; one 1908. Address : 74 Portland Place, W. one d. Educ. : High School, Glasgow. 28 1915. Was founder of business of W. Strang, Steel, [Died July Maj.-Gen. William, Indian and Co., merchants in Burmah, which, in STENHOUSE, b. 7 1840 s. of Robert Sten 1890. was converted into a Joint Stock Army ; Aug. ; house, of Comely Park, Dunfermline, Fife- Company Steel Brothers and Co., Ltd. ; shire m. d. of Rev. John owned 2000 acres in Selkirkshire, and 3500 ; 1866, Mary, Roberts three s. four d. Educ. : Dollar in Roxburghshire. Recreations : shooting, ; ; Scottish Naval-Military ; bowling, motoring. Address : Philiphaugh, Academy Academy University. Entered army, 1858; near Selkirk. Clubs : Reform, Oriental. Edinburgh 1896 served in [Died 2 Jan. 1911. Maj.-Gen. ; India, 1858-88, in the Indian Forest STEELE, Lieut.-Col. Frederick William, D.S.O. chiefly Department ; unemployed Supernumerary List. 1894 b. 1858. Entered A.S.C. 1876 ; ; [Died 6 Oct. 1914. Brevet Lt.-Col. 1895 ; served Egypt, 1882 Nile Albert Alexander (medal with clasp, Khedive's star) ; STEPHEN, Captain Leslie, Coast D.S.O. 1902 Scots Guards b. 3 Feb. Expedition, 1884-85 (clasp) ; West ; ; 1879; Africa, 1893-94 (despatches, medal with s. of Major J. Y. Stephen and Augusta Brevet Henrietta Ricketts. Educ. : Eton. clasp) ; Gambia, 1894 (despatches, Mary 1899 served South Lieut.-Col., D.S.O., clasp). Entered army, ; Africa, [Died 4 Jan. 1909. 1899-1902; Assistant Provost Marshal to 1901-2 Intel- STEER, Captain T. Bruce, D.S.O. 1902. Served Colonel Pulteney's column. ; South Africa with Thorneycroft's Mounted ligence Officer Colonel Garratt's Force, 1902 Infantry. [Died 21 Sept. 1904. (despatches twice, Queen's medal with 6 Lee medal with 2 ; em- STEERE, Hon. Sir James George ; clasps, King's clasps) cr. 1900 b. with Macedonian Gendarmerie under Kt. ; cr. 1888 ; K.C.M.G. ; ; ployed 1906-11 medal and 1830 ; 3rd s. of late Lee Steere, J.P., D.L., Foreign Office, (Liakat

m. Cather- 3rd ; 1911 Coronation of Jayes Park, Ockley, Surrey ; Medjidieh Class) ine Anne, o. d. of late Luke Leake, Perth, medal. Clubs : Guards', Pratt's. W. Australia, 1859. Member of Legislative [Died 31 Oct. 1914. from 1890 Sir Alexander^ Condie, K.C.M.G., . Assembly from 1900 ; Speaker ; STEPHEN, cr. - i cr. 1894 cr. 1900 Member of Federal Council from 1886 ; ; K.C.V.O.. ; C.B., 1884; 22 673 STEPHEN WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

in to b. 1850 Groom Waiting the King ; ; Vice-President Benevolent Society of StJ : v. s. of late Oscar Leslie Stephen. Educ. Patrick, 1911 ; practised chiefly at Parlia4 1876 Bar Rugby. Entered Diplomatic Service, ; mentary ; acted as foreign correspondent Attache" at St. 3rd Secre- of : Petersburg, 1877 ; The Times. Publications (with late F2 Consul- Practice tary, Constantinople, 1879; Acting Clifford, K.C.) ; also Reports o General in East C.M.G. the Court of Roumelia, 1889-8! ; Referees on Locus standi service to : 1881 ; was employed on special Address 30 Cumberland Terrace, Regent' into of inquire condition Khorassan, 1882-83; Park, N.W. ; Palace Chambers, Westminster received allowances for of knowledge Russian, S.W. ; Missenden House, Amersham, Bucks : Turkish, and Persian languages, and passed Clubs Carlton ; Kildare Street, Dublin. an examination in Public Law; 2nd Sec- [Died 14 Jan. 1914 retary, 1881 : Assistant Commissioner for STEPHENS, Very Rev. William Richard Wood Demarcation of North-West Boundary of D.D., F.S.A. ; Dean of Winchester fron Afghanistan, 1884-85 ; Acting Agent and 1894 b. ; Gloucestershire, 5 Oct. 1839 ; y. 7 Consul-General in Bulgaria, 1886; 2nd of Charles Stephens, banker ; m. Charlotte Secretary, Vienna, 1887-88; Paris, 1888-93; y. d. of Walter Farquhar Hook, D.D., Deai H.M. Charge" d'Affaires at Coburg, 1893-97. of Chichester, 1869. Educ. : home ; Ballio Minister Resident at Dresden, 1897-1901. Coll. Oxford. B.A. 1862 ; 1st class in Fina Publications : The Demon, translated from Classical School; M.A. 1865. Assistan of the Russian ; Fairy Tales a Parrot, Curate of Staines, 1864-66 ; Purley, Berks adapted from the Persian. Address : 124 1866-69 ; Vicar of Mid-Lavant, Sussex, 1870 S.W. Clubs : Knightsbridge, Marlborough, 1873; Lecturer at Chichester Theological St. James's. 11 1908. [Died May Coll. 1872-75; Preb. of Wittering, an

STEPHEN, Col. Fitzroy, C.B. 1889 ; J.P. Ross Theological Lecturer in Chichester Cathedral b. Frances and Cromarty ; 1835 ; m. 1861, 1875-94; Rector of Woolbeding, Sussex Hariet (d. 1893), d. of late C. K. Sievewright. 1876-94; Proc. in Convocation, 1880-86 in : Entered army, 1855 ; Col. 1886 ; served Publications Life and Times of St. Johr Rifle in the Brigade the Indian Mutiny, Chrysostom, 1872 ; Memorials of the South

1857-58 (medal with clasp) ; North-West Saxon See, 1876; Christianity and Islam with Frontier India, 1863-64 (medal clasp) ; 1877 ; Life and Letters of W. F. Hook, D.D.

Afghan War, 1878-79 (medal with clasp). 1878 ; 4th ed. 1881 ; Memoir of William : Ross-shire. Club : Address Avoch House, Page Baron Hatherley, 1883 ; Hildebranc 3 1906. His Army and Navy. [Died Aug. and Times, 1888 ; Helps to the Stud*

of the Prayer-Book, 1891 ; Life and Letters STEPHEN, Sir Leslie, K.C.B., cr. 1902 ; Litt.D.; Hon. Fellow of Trinity Hall, Cambridge; of E. A. Freeman, D.C.L., 1895; Memoi of Richard D.D., sometime President of Ethical Society ; b. London, Durnford, Bishop Sir of Chichester ; Joint Editor with Rev. W 28 Nov. 1832 ; s. of Right Hon. James Stephen, author of Essays on Ecclesiastical Hunt of a new History of the Church o d. of England in 7 vols. Recreation : cycling Biography ; m. 1st, Harriet Marion, y. Address : The Winchester. Clubs W. M. Thackeray (d. 1875); 2nd, Julia Deanery, Athenaeum, Royal Societies. Prinsep Duckworth. Educ. : Eton ; King's College, London; Trinity Hall, Camb. (M.A.). [Died 22 Dec. 1902 Formerly Fellow and Assistant Tutor, Trin. STEPHENSON, Sir Augustus Frederick William in Hall Coll., and Clark Lecturer English Keppel, K.C.B. ; cr. 1885 ; b. 1827 ; m

Literature ; editor of Cornhill Magazine, Eglantine, d. of Rt. Hon. E. Pleydell : 1871-82 ; Dictionary of National Biography, Bouverie, 1864. Educ. Caius Coll. Camb 1882-91. Publications : The Playground (B.A. 1849; M.A. 1850). Barr. Lincoln' 1st of Europe, 1871 ; Hours in a Library, Inn, 1852 ; late Recorder of Bedford series 1874, 2nd 1876, 3rd 1879; History Solicitor to Treasury, 1875; Director o of English Thought La the Eighteenth Public Prosecutions, 1884-94; Q.C. 1890 : Century, 1876 ; Essays on Freethinking Address 46 Ennismore Gardens, S.W of : and Plain Speaking, 1879 ; The Science Clubs Brooks's, Athenaeum.

Ethics, 1882 ; Life of Henry Fawcett, 1885 ; [Died 26 Sept. 1904 of Sir An Agnostic's Apology, 1893 ; Life STEPHENSON, Eric Seymour, D.S.O. 1900 Social James Fitzjames Stephen, 1895 ; Captain, Gloucester Regt. ; attached Egyp Rights and Duties, 1896; Studies of a tian Army; b. 1879; s. of Ernest Perc 1898 The Educ. : Eton. Served Sout Biographer, ; English Utilitarians, Stephenspn. 1900 ; edited Letters of John Richard Green, Africa with Brabant's Horse and Glouceste 1901. Address : 22 Hyde Park Gate, S.W. Regt., 1899-1902 (despatches twice, Queen' Club : Athenaeum. [Died 22 Feb. 1904. medal, four clasps, King's medal, two clasps

D.S.O.) ; expedition Kordofan, Sudan, 190 STEPHENS, James Brunton, Australian poet ; Ac b. Linlithgowshire, 1835. Emigrated Queens- (Egyptian Sudan medal and clasp). : dress Khartoum, Sudan ; 10 Sloane Cour land, 1866 ; was head teacher of Government S.W. Club : The Army and Navy. school ; then Chief Clerk in Chief Secretary's 6 1915 Department. Publications : Convict Once, [Died May Sir Frederick and other poems ; The Godolphin Arabian, STEPHENSON, Gen. Charl* cr. a Poem ; A Hundred Pounds, a Novelette ; Arthur, G.C.B., 1886 ; K.C.B., cr. 1884

Fayette, a Comic Opera; Fulfilment, 1901 Colonel Coldstream Guards ; Constabl

(a Poem on the Inauguration of the Australian Tower of London from 1898 ; retired 1888 *. of Sir Commonwealth, dedicated to Queen Victoria b. 17 July 1821 ; Major-Gen. Ben by permission). Address : Chief Secretary's jamin Charles Stephenson. Joined Scote in Office, Brisbane, Queensland. Guards, 1837 ; General, 1885 ; served [Died Aug. 1902. Crimea (Military Secretary to Commander at STEPHENS, Pembroke Scott, J.P., K.C. ; s. in-Chief) ; present Alma, Inkermann. of late Edward Bell Stephens, Harcourt Balaclava, and Siege of Sebastopol, 1854-55 Lodge, Co. Dublin, and Jessy, e. d. of late in China as D.A.G., present at capture o of 1857-61 Horn Captain William Scott Dublin ; m. 1898 Taku Forts, ; commanded oi of i Pauline, e. d. of late Walter M. Townsend District, 1876-79 ; army occupation received of hot Crawley Hall, Stanhope, Co. Durham, and Egypt, 1883-88 ; thanks one s. three d. : of Parliament Grand Cross of th Montreal, Canada ; Educ. Houses ; privately at Namur, Madrid, and Dublin. Medjidie. Address : 83 St. George's Squar Called to Bar, Lincoln's Inn, 1862; Q.C. S.W. Club : United Service. 1910 10 March 1911 1882 ; Bencher, 1884 ; Treasurer, ; [Died b. e. Vice-Chairman Bucks County Council, 1910; STEPHENSON, George Robert ; 1819 ; a Vice-Pres. of Royal Botanic Society of late Robert Stephenson of Newcastle-on 674 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 STEVENS

Tyne, and Anne, d. of late Mr. Snaith of Macfarren's St. John the Baptist ; but soon Newcastle-on-Tyne, n. of George Stephenson; gave up oratorio ; tour in 1893 m. Jane Australia, ; 1st, 1846, (d. 1884), d. of Thomas best-known songs, Lost Chord, Better Land, Brown of Durham Whickham, ; 2nd, 1885, Darby and Joan, Love's Old Sweet Song Sarah Isabella (d. 1893), y. d. of late Edward were for (which written her) ; also Caller Harrison. Past President of the Institute We're a' Herrin', Noddin', etc. ; interested of Civil Engineers. Address : Glen Caladh in temperance ; a vice-president of the Castle, Kyles of Bute, N.B. Club : Royal Women's Christian Temperance Union Yacht Cowes. Squadron, Recreations : fond of walking, rowing, read- [Died 26 Oct. 1905. ing. Address : 70 Belsize Park Sir Gardens, STEPHENSON, Henry, Kt. ; cr. 1887 ; Hampstead, N.W. Clubs : member of the J.P. West Riding, and Sheffield Yorks, ; Royal Institution, hon. member of the member Stephenson, Blake and Co., type- Albemarle and of the Sesame Club. founders b. 1826 m. d. of ; ; Emma, Thomas [Died 10 Jan. 1904. James 1862. of Parker, Mayor Sheffield, STERNDALE, His Exc. Robert Armitage, 1887. Address : The Glen, Endcliffe Vale, F.R.G.S., F.Z.S. ; Governor and Com- Sheffield. [Died 24 Aug. 1904. mander-in-Chief, and Chief Justice St Rev. Helena from STEPHENSON, Jacob, Hon. Canon of 1897; b. 30 June 1839 ; 4th Winchester from 1903 s. of W. ; Rector of Droxford H. Sterndale, The Elms Ashford, from 1910 b. 21 1844 e. s. Co. ; May ; of Jacob Derby, and Margaret, d. of Archibald of Newton Yorkshire Co. Stephenson Kyme, ; Craufuird, Ardmillan, Ayr. ; m. 1872, m. 1871, d. of James Greenwood of Melmerby, Mary Catherine, d. of Captain C. L. Spitta, Yorkshire three s. R.E. : ; four d. Educ. : private Educ. private school. Went out school Coll. to India in ; Richmond ; graduated B.A., 1856 ; volunteered for service Lond. 1867 in the Indian Univ., ; M.A. (in mental and Mutiny ; helped to raise and moral fifth in served with a science, list), 1882 ; prizeman body of horse in the Central

in Hebrew and New Testament Greek. A Provinces ; afterwards lieutenant in the Wesleyan minister in London, Waterloo, local regiment of Behar Station Guards, and 1867-83 Nations South/port, ; ordained Deacon Nujeebs, 2nd Batt. Bengal Military of Police in 1859 by Bishop Lightfoot Durham, 1883 ; (medal) ; entered the Central Provinces Priest, by Bishop Harold Browne of Win- Commission ; appointed to the 1884 of Financial in chester, ; Curate St. Augustine, Dept. 1864 ; retired from India 1883-85 of 1890 Southampton. ; Alverstoke, with ip ; acting Governor of St. Helena for of Christ six months in charge Church, 1885-88 ; Vicar of 1896 ; received the Jubilee Forton, and Sub-Warden of St. Thomas decoration of 1897. Publications : Sconce, Rural or Life Home, 1888-1910; Dean of Alver- Camp on the Satpuras ; The Afghan of stoke, 1901-10 ; Bishop's Waltham from Knife ; Turkey and India ; Denizens of the

1912 ; member of the Councils of The Rescue Jungles; The Mammalia of British India Union, Diocesan Society, Board of Education, and Ceylon. Recreations : natural history, and Central Council of Voluntary Schools, sport, painting. Address : Government also of the Consultative St. Committee of the House, Plantation Helena ; The Castle, National Society, London. Publications : St. Helena. [Died 3 Oct. 1902. The the the Prophecies, Gift, Warfare, an STEUART, Sir Alan Henry Seton-, 4th Bt ordination , sermon ; The Chief Truths of cr. 1815 ; D.L., J.P. ; Hereditary Armour the Christian 1902. Address : Faith, Drox- Bearer and Squire of the Royal Body in ford Rectory, Hants. [Died 7 June 1914. Scotland ; Commissioner of Supply for Rev. T. Lanarkshire STEPHENSON, Bowman, B.A., D.D., and Stirlingshire ; b. 23 April LL.D. ; Founder and Hon. Principal of the 1856; S. u. 1884; m. Susan (d. 1907), d. b. of Children's Home ; Newcastle, 22 Dec. Sir James Clerk, 7th Bt., 1883. Educ. : 1839 s. of late Eton ; y. Rev. John Stephenson, ; Pembroke College, Oxford. Heir : Wesleyan Methodist minister. Educ. : Lon- b. Douglas, b. 20 Aug. 1857. Address: don Minister of University. Methodist Touch, Stirling ; Allanton House, Newmains, 1860-69 Member Lanarkshire. Clubs : ; London Junior Churches, School Carlton ; New, Board, 1873-76; President of Wesleyan Edinburgh. [Died 3 Apr. 1913.

1891 ; President at the (Ecu- Conference, STEVENS, Sir Charles Cecil, K.C.S.I., cr. 1899; menical Methodist Conferences, Washington retired member of the Indian Civil Service U.S.A. ; 1891, and London, 1901 ; Warden b. 5 July 1840 ; 2nd s. of late C. G. Stevens Wesley Deaconess Order. Publications of Melbourne, Australia ; m. 1862, Mary Words of a The Year; People's Order of Anne Caroline, d. of late Captain Turner, Divine Service ; Life of William Arthur ; H.E.I. Co.'s four s. one d. Seryice ; Educ.: and Music. : Sundry Hymns Recreation EdgbastonProprietary School, and other travel. Address : Clare Bank, Dollis Park, schools ; Univ. of Melbourne, B.A. London, Finchley, N. [Died 16 July 1912. with honours in Classics and Mathematics. STEPHENSON, Sir William K.C.B. Henry, ; Passed the open competition for the Indian cr. 1871 b. 18 1811 ; Hampstead, Nov. ; Civil Service, 1860, taking 3rd place ; after e. s. of late Maj.-Gen. Sir Bevy W. Stephen- serving in the ordinary District Appointments and d. of son, G.C.H., Maria, Sir Peter in Bengal, became Commissioner successively Bt. m. d. of Rivers, ; Julia, William Richard of Chota Nagpore, Bhagulpur, and Patna ; 1838 : Hamilton, (d. 1883). Educ. private and officiated as Chief Secretary to the school. Became a clerk in the Treasury Bengal Government ; became Junior Mem- 1827 Private to Sir ; Secretary Robert Peel, ber of the Board of Revenue in 1891, and 1841-47 ; Chairman of the Board of Inland Senior in 1892 ; also Chairman of Port Revenue, 1862-77. Address : The Chest- Commissioners, Calcutta ; served three nuts, Uxbridge. [Died 1 March 1898. terms of office as additional Member of the Madame Antoinette J. Council officiated as Lieut.-Gov. STERLING, " (Mrs." Viceroy's ; Percerdd C.S.I. Mackinlay), Eos Alban (Welsh of Bengal in 1897 ; retired, 1898 ;

Bard) ; contralto ballad-singer ; b. Sterling- 1895. Publications : almost entirely official. ville, Jefferson Co., New York; y. d. of Recreations : in early life cricket and other James Sterling, descended from John Brad- games, music, horticulture, was President ford, the martyr, and bro. of William Brad- of Agri-Horticultural Society of India. Ad- 1st : ford, Gov. of Mass. ; m. John Mackinlay dress 32 Harcourt Terrace, Redcliffe Square, (d. 1893), 1875. Educ. : learned singing S.W. [Died 24 March 1909. under Abella, Bassini, Manuel Garcia, Viardet STEVENS, Frederick William, C.I.E., 1889, archi- Garcia, and Marches!. Debut at Riviere F.R.I.B.A., M.S.A., A.M.I.C.E., J.P. ; b. 11 Promenade Concert, 1873 ; created rdle in tect and civil engineer; Bath, May 675 STEVENSON WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

1847 e. s. of Matthew ; Stevens, Sansdown, Vice-Pres. of the Women's Free Trade Union ; d. of Bath ; m. Mary Elizabeth, 2nd Henry Vice-President of the National Union of Bray, Brighton. Educ. : King Edward VI. Women Workers. Publications : magazine School Coll. Grammar ; Competitive Bath. articles on educational subjects. Recrea- Articled to Charles E. Davis, F.S.A. etc., tions : travelling, yachting, reading, and City Surveyor of Works to the Corporation needlework. Address : 13 Randolph of 1862-67 ex- : Bath, ; passed competitive Crescent, Edinburgh. Clubs Albemarle ; amination, 1867, for appointment in Public Queen's, Edinburgh. [Died 28 Sept. 1905.

Works Dept. as assistant Engineer ; pro- STEVENSON, James Cochran, J.P. ; b. Glasgow, moted to Executive Engineer, Bombay, 9 Oct. 1825 ; m. Elisa Ramsay, 3rd d. of 1872 Executive Presi- ; appointed Engineer late Rev. James Anderson, D.D., of Mor- dency Division, and Secretary Esplanade : peth. Educ. High School ; University of Fee 1873 services lent Govern- Fund, ; by Glasgow. Chemical manufacturer at South ment to Great Indian Peninsular Railway Shields, 1844-91 ; appointed in the Tyne and erection of Co. to design supervise Conservancy Act 1850 one of the Life! Victoria Terminal Works at 1877 Bombay, ; Commissioners for of the Tyne ; chairman Govt. Examiner of Bombay School of Art the Board, 1880-1901 ; M.P. South Shields, from 1876 to 1900 ; Bombay University 1868-05 ; commanded 3rd Durham Artillery Examiner for L.C.E. degree, 1879-80, 1880- Volunteers, 1860-87 ; retired with honorary a Govt. Member 1881, 1893-94; appointed rank of Colonel. Address : Eltham Court, of Municipal Corporation, Bombay, 1884 ; Eltham, Kent. Club : Reform. . retired from Govt. service on 1884 pension, ; [Died 11 Jan. 1905. Govt. of a member oi appointed by Bombay STEVENSON, General Nathaniel, b. 15 April Select Committee for the future Extension 1840 ; 2nd s. of Nathaniel Stevenson, Braid- of of Bombay, 1887 ; received thanks Govt. wood, Lanarkshire, J.P. ; m. Isabella Char- for services ; in private practice since 1888 ; lotte, y. d. of George H. Lewin, 1872 ; three and construction of designed supervised d. Educ. : Rugby. Ensign Royal Scots, following public works in India : Gt. Indian 1858 ; Lieut. Royal Irish Fusiliers, 1863 ; Peninsular Railway Victoria Terminal Colonel, 1876 ; Lieut.-Gen. 1892 ; General Alfred Sailors' Buildings, Bombay ; Royal 1898. A.A.G. and Q.M.G., Cork District, , Home, Bombay ; New Municipal Buildings ; 1880-84 ; D.A.G. Ireland, 1884-86 ; Maj. Bombay, Baroda, and Central India Rail- Gen. Cork District, 1886-89 ; Northern Dis Administrative way Company's Offices, trict, 1889; North Eastern District, 1889 Oriental Life Assurance Bombay ; additions 1891 ; Lieut. -Governor and commanding Standard Life Assur- Buildings, Bombay ; Troops Guernsey and Alderney District Calcutta offices at ance Buildings, ; public 1894-99; Col.-in-Chief Royal Inniskilling Meshuna for His Highness the Gaekwar of Fusilers, 1902. Recreations : hunting, shoot Baroda New Govt. Naini-Tal, for ; House, ing cycling, golf. Address : 27 Rutlanc the Lieut. -Governor N.W. H.H. Provinces, Court, Knightsbridge, S.W. Club : Unitec others. Decorated for services in and many Service. [Died 2 Aug. 1911 connection with the public buildings of STEVENSON, Robert Alan Mowbray, b Bombay. Recreations : cricket, tennis, row- s. Edinburgh, 25 March 1847 ; of Alai ing. Address : Nepean Road, Malabar Stevenson, builder of Skerryvore Lighthouse Bombay. Clubs : Byculla, Royal Hill, to the Board of Northern Bombay Yacht. [Died 5 March 1900. Engineer Lights and Margaret Scott, d. of H. Jones, Llynon David s. of STEVENSON, Watson, R.S.A., sculptor ; Anglesea ; g. Robert Stevenson, builde b. Ratho, Midlothian, 25 March 1842. Educ. : of the Bell Rock Lighthouse. Educ.

chiefly at schools of Board of Manufactures Windermere College ; Sidney Sussex Coll and Royal Scottish Academy. Began Art Camb. (M.A.). Studied painting under

life in 1857 under William Brodie, R.S.A. ; Auguste Ortmans at Fontainebleau, 1869 the in 1868 executed in bronze group repre- at School of Art, Edinburgh, 1871-72 ; at of senting Labour, forming part Scottish the Beaux Arts, Antwerp, 1873 ; at the

National Prince Consort Memorial ; and atelier of Caroms Duran in Paris, 1873-76 that following year representing Learning ; exhibited at Royal Academy and other in 1876-77 executed the Platt Memorial at Fine Arts Critic m galleries ; Saturday

Oldham, followed by public statues at Review, 1885 ; held the Roscoe Chair of Middlesborough, Paisley, and Dunoon, and Fine Arts, Liverpool University College : at Baltimore, U.S.A. ; in an important com- 1889-93. Publications various essays on petition for statuary for Blackfriars Bridge, the Arts in newspapers and magazines London, his design was placed third, and The Devils of Notre Dame, to the illus- of awarded a premium 150 ; and recently trations of Joseph Pennell, 1894 ; The Art a bronze statue of Burns for Leith, and a of Velasquez, 1895. Recreations : canoeing, of Robert Louis : Savilt life-size statue Stevenson ; cycling, walking, single-stick. Clubs in addition he executed in marble several University, Liverpool. [Died 18 Apr. 1900, an ideal statues, including Eve, Echo, Hero, STEVENSON, Sir Thomas, Kt., or. 1904; b& Godiva. Recreations : served as a Volun- Rainton, Yorkshire, 14 April 1838 ; s. of teer for 25 years, retiring with rank of Hon. Peter Stevenson ; m. 1867, Agnes, d. of Major. Address : The Dean Studio, Edin- s. George Maberly ; one five d. Educ. : burgh. Club : Scottish Arts, Edinburgh. privately ; Guy's Hospital. M.D. London, [Died 18 March 1904. and University Scholar in Forensic Medicine

STEVENSON (Miss), Flora Clift, LL.D., Hon. and in Obstetrics ; F.R.C.P. Past President

Edinburgh, 1903 ; Chairman of Edinburgh of the Society of Medical Officers of Health, d. of of School Board from 1900 ; y. late James of the Society of Public Analysts, and

Stevenson, chemical manufacturer, of South the Institute of Chemistry ; Lecturer on Shields and Edinburgh. Educ. : private Chemistry at Guy's Hospital, 1870-98; school, and at classes of the Edinburgh Lecturer on Forensic Medicine from 1878; Association for the University Education of Senior Scientific Analyst to the Home of editor of Women. Honorary Fellow the Educa- Office ; author and various memoirs tional Institute, Scotland. Elected to Edin- on forensic medicine. Address : Sandhurst burgh School Board, 1873, and to each Lodge, Streatham, S.W. Club : Savile. of 1908. succeeding Board ; Governor George [Died 27 July

Heriot's Trust from 1890 ; Member of STEWART, Very Rev. Alexander, M.A., D.D. ; of Edinburgh Educational Trust ; Director of Principal and Primarius Professor Divinity, the Edinburgh Philosophical Institution, and St. Mary's College, St. Andrews, N.B., from

: Isa- of the Royal Blind Asylum and School 1894 ; b. Liverpool, 27 Jan. 1847 ; m. 676 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 STEWART

bella d. of James (d. 1907), Meston, C.A., African Protectorate from 1904 ; British

. Aberdeen, 1874 ; three three d. Educ. : resident, Kumasi, retired ; b. 1860 ; s. of schools Coll. private ; Queen's ; Sir Liverpool Donald Stewart, 1st Bt. Educ. : Clifton ; United Coll. and St. Mary's Coll. St. Andrews. Sandhurst. Joined Gordon Highlanders, Scholar in 1868 Ferguson Philosophy, ; 1879 ; served Afghan War, 1879-80 (severely ordained minister of the of Mains parish wounded ; medal and clasp, star) ; Trans- and near 1873 Strathmartine, Dundee, ; vaal War, 1881 ; A.D.C. to Commander-in- Professor of Systematic Univer- Theology, Chief, India, 1882-84 ; served Soudan, 1884- sity 1887 ; Croall 1902 1885 Aberdeen, Lecturer, ; (medal and clasp, Khedive's star) ; D.D. 1888 1901 (St. Andrews, ; Glasgow ; political officer with Ashanti expedition,

1906) ; St. Andrews Aberdeen, Chairman, 1896 (star) ; served Gold Coast, 1897. Ad- Provincial Committee for Training of dress : Government House, Mombasa. 1906-10 Moderator of Teachers, ; the [Died 1 Oct. 1905. General Assembly of the Church of Scot- STEWART, Henry Cockburn, C.M.G., Adminis- land, 1911-12. Publications : Handbook of trator of Seychelles from 1895 ; b. 21 July Christian 1892 Evidences, (revised and en- 1844 ; e. s. of late Rev. Robert Walter Life of larged, 1895) ; Christ, 1906 ; The Stewart, g. s. of the 10th Lord Blantyre, Religious Use of the Address and d. of late Imagination, Graham, Lord Cockburn ; m. to the General 1911 contri- Assembly, ; May Dorothy, d. of late Charles Neville- butions to Hastings' Dictionary of the Rolfe of Heacham Hall, Norfolk. Educ. : Bible, and various periodicals. Address : Edinburgh Academy and abroad. Private St. St. Mary's College, Andrews, N.B. ; Secretary to the late Lord Rosmead, Gover- Clubs : Authors' nor of Laurelbrae, Aberfoyle. ; Ceylon, 1865-72 ; Assistant-Colonial Aber- University, Edinburgh ; University, Secretary of Mauritius ; Acting Auditor- deen. [Died 21 July 1915. General ; Receiver-General ; Colonial Secre-

STEWART, Charles, M.R.C.S., F.L.S., F.R.S. ; tary, Mauritius. Decorated : made C.M.G. LL.D. F.R.M.S. Conservator of ; ; Museum on occasion of Her Majesty's Jubilee, 1898 ; of Coll. of Royal Surgeons ; Hunterian Pro- received the Jubilee Medal, 1898. Ad- fessor of Human and dress : Comparative Anatomy. Government House, Seychelles ; Address : 38 Lincoln's Inn Fields, W.C. Heacham, Norfolk. [Died 5 June 1899. [Died 27 Sept. 1907. STEWART, Lieut.-Col. Henry King, C.M.G. Colonel Charles STEWART, Edward, C.B. 1902 ; King's Messenger ; *. of Col. Chas. 1886 C.M.G. C.I.E. ; 1884, 1884 ; retired James Stewart ; b. 1861 ; m. 1887, Ger- list Indian Staff as Colonel b. Corps ; 1836 ; trude E., d. of Col. and Lady Elizabeth s. of Civil Service, Algernon Stewart, Ceylon Romilly. Joined Gordon Highlanders, 1881 ; who was s. of Hon. Edward Richard Stewart served Egyptian Campaign, 1882 : Tel-ei- and Katherine Stewart Lady (Galloway) ; Kebir, Suakin, Eastern Sudan, 1884, as m. 1869, Anne Nairne, d. of Hon. Philip A.D.C. to Sir Redvers Buller (Egyptian Colonial Anstruther, Secretary of Ceylon. medal, 5 clasps, 3rd Medjidie) ; Teb and Educ. : Marlborough College. Served in Tamai, Nile Campaign, 1884-85 ; battles of H.M. Fusiliers in Inniskilling the Indian Abu Klea, Gubat ; served in the Egyptian Mutiny, and later in llth Bengal Lancers Army, 1883-84, 1887, including operations and 5th Punjab Infantry (despatches twice, on the Nile, 1886 ; served South Africa as medal) ; served at the Umbeyla Pass in a captain S.A.L.H. (S.A medal, 6 clasps, 1863 (despatches, slightly wounded, medal C.M.G.) ; afterwards commanding the 4th and served in clasp) ; the Jowaki Campaign, Division Mounted Infantry (despatches six 1877-78 (despatches twice, Brevet Lieut.- times) ; Major and A.A.G. ; afterwards pro- Col. and clasp) ; was twice employed on moted Lieut.-Col. to command J.M. Rifles ; special mission on Perso-Afghan frontier, afterwards independent command. Clubs : 1881, 1882-83; also as Assistant-Commis- Naval and Military, Beefsteak. sioner for demarcation, Perso-Afghan boun- [Died 25 Jan. 1907.

dary. 1884-85 ; was H.M. Consul-General, STEWART, James ; Professor of Medicine and

Tabriz, 1889-92 ; Odessa, 1892-99 (Jubilee of Clinical Medicine, M'Gill University, b. Medal). Address: 51 Redcliffe Square Montreal, from 1891 , OsgoodCj Ont.,

S.W. ; Ornockenoch, Gatehouse, Kirkcud- 19 Nov. 1846 ; s. of Alexander Stewart and brightshire. [Died 26 Dec. 1904. Catherine M'Diarmid. Educ. : M'Gill Uni-

STEWART, Daniel, I.S.O. 1902. Address : versity ; Universities of Vienna and Berlin. 1 Palmerston Road, Edinburgh. Graduated at M'Gill University in Medicine, [Died 1 June 1912. J869; practised in Brucefield, Ont., for Sir STEWART, Donald Martin, 1st Bt. ; cr. eight years ; Professor of Therapeutics in 1881 ; G.C.B., G.C.S.I., C.I.E,, Hon. D.C.L. M'Gill University, 1883 ; member of the

Oxford, LL.D. ; Field-Marshal, 1894 ; Gover- Association of American Physicians. Pub- nor of Royal Hospital, Chelsea; b. 21 Mar. lications : various papers (chiefly neuro- 1824 ; m. Marina, d. of Commander Thomas logical) in the British Medical Journal, : Dymock Dabine, R.N., 1847. Educ. the Philadelphia Medical Journal.' American

Aberdeen University. Entered Bengal Staff Medicine, International Clinics ; the Mon-

Corps, 1840 ; Maj. 1858 ; Gen. 1881 ; served treal Medical Journal and the Canada Lancet. at : Peshawur, 1854 ; in Allyghur, 1857 ; Address 285 Mountain Street, Montreal. Deputy Assistant-Adj. -Gen. at siege of Clubs : Mount Royal, St. James's. J)elhi ; Assistant-Adj. -Gen. at Lucknow ; [Died 6 Oct. 1906. served in in of Rohilcund ; command Bengal STEWART, Col. John, C.I.E. 1887 ; R.A. ;

troops in Abyssinia, 1867-68 ; Chief Com- retired 1888 ; J.P. for Perthshire ; b. Chunar, of s. of late missioner Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India, 24 Mar. 1833 ; 3rd Major 1869-74; Candahar Division in Afghan W. M. Stewart, H.E.I.C.S., and Charlotte, 13th In- War, 1878-80 ; at battle of Ahmed Khel, d. of late Maj. R. J. Debnam. Light 1880 d. of late ; commanded troops at Cabul and in fantry ; m. 1857, Amelia (d. 1909),

Northern Afghanistan till final withdrawal Gen. T. Webster. Balgarvie, Fifeshire ; one in : 1889 ; Member of Viceroy's Council, s. three d. Educ. St. Andrews ; Addis-

1880 ; Commander-in-Chief in India, 1881- combe. Joined Bengal Artillery 1851 ;

1885 ; Member of Indian Council, 1885-95. entered Ordnance Department, Bengal, : s. : created Heir Norman, b. 1851. Address East 1857 ; served in the Mutiny (medal) ; Court, Royal Hospital, Chelsea, S.W. the Government harness and saddlery fac- Clubs : Athenaeum, United Service. tory at Cawnpore, of which he had charge [Died 26 March 1900. till 1888. Decorated : cr. C.I.E. in 1887 for STEWART, Captain Sir Donald Wiliiam, services in connection with the introduction in K. C.M.G.. cr. 1902 ; Commissioner East of the leather industry India. Owned 677 STEWART WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

7000 acres. Recreations : fishing, golf, 1884. Recreations : science, French and riding. Address : Ardvorlich, Lochearn- Italian literature. Address : 25 Palmeira head, Perthshire, N.B. Clubs : Junior Mansions, Hove. [Died 10 July 1913.

Constitutional ; Caledonian United Service, STEWART, William John, J.P. ; Stipendiary

Scottish Conservative, Edinburgh. Magistrate, Liverpool, from 1891 ; b. Liver-

[Died 8 Jan. 1914. pool, 1 Jan. 1849 ; o. s. of William Goldfinch Sir 3rd of Stewart e. d. of STEWART, John Marcus, Bt. and Mary, late Robert Rigby ;

Athenry, Co. Tyrone ; cr. 1803 ; J.P., D.L. ; m. Catherine Johanna, 4th d. of Philip V. b. e. s. : Co. Derry, Ireland, 19 Nov. 1830 ; Garnett. Educ. Liverpool College ; Exeter

of 2nd Bt. and Julia, d. of Marcus M'Caus- Coll. Oxford. Scholar ; Honours in Classics,

land Gage ; S. father 1854 ; m. 1856, e. d. Moderations, and Greats. Barr. Inner Temple, and co-heir of George Powell Houghton of 1877. Recreation : golfing. Address :' 8 Kilmarnock, Co. Wexford. Educ. : Rugby. Rawlinson Road, Southport. Clubs : Con-

Lieut, in 6th Inniskilling Dragoons ; served stitutional ; Athenaeum, Liverpool ; Union

in Crimean War ; was Gentleman Usher to Southport. [Died 31 Aug. 1908. Lord-Lieut, of Ireland (Duke of Abercorn), STIFFE, Captain Arthur William, Royal Indian 1866-68, 1874-76. Owned about 28,600 Marine ; retired on pension ; a younger acres. Heir : s. Col. Hugh Houghton ; of for brother the Trinity House ; many commands 3rd Fusiliers Royal Inniskilling ; years Assoc. I.C.E., M.Inst.E.E., andF.R.A.S., of High Sheriff Tyrone, 1903 ; 22nd Batt. b. F.R.G.S., F.G.S. ; 12 Aug. 1831 ; s. of Imperial Yeomanry (Roughriders), S. Africa, William Stifle; m. 1863, Henrietta, d. of 1900; b. 1858. Address: Carrickmore for s. John Stone, J.P., D.L. Bucks ; two one Park Fincoul Hall, Ballygawley ; Lodge ; d. Educ. : Polytechnic School, Stuttgart, Co. Tyrone. [Died 28 Feb. 1905. Germany. Silver medal for higher mathe-

STEWART, Rev. Joseph Atkinson, Curate of matics ; held an Extra Master's certificate

Derryaghy from 1866 ; Canon of Connor from the Board of Trade. Served in late from 1908. Educ. : Trinity College, Dublin Indian Navy from 1849 to its abolition in

(M.A.). Ordained, 1862: Curate of Derryaghy, 1862, as Midshipman and Lieutenant ; was 1862-63; Kildollagh, 1863-66. Address : present as Lieut, of a steam frigate in 1856- Killowen, Lisburn. [Died 28 Nov. 1913. 1857 at the capture of Bushire and Mahommera Sir in the Persian and received a but STEWART, Richard Campbell, K.C.B. ; War, medal, cr. 1894 ; unemployed Super. List ; b. 1836 ; chiefly employed on hydrographic surveys ; s. of Lieut.-Gen. and afterwards also Elec- Thomas Stewart ; m. Mona, Engineer-in-chief d. of Col. G. Haines, 1870. Entered Madras trician for the Indian Government telegraph the Persian Port Cavalry, 1853 ; Lieut.-Gen. 1895 ; served cables in Gulf, 1864-79; Indian Officer Master of Calcutta Mutiny, 1858-59 (wounded) ; Burmah and Attendant 1886-87 1901-2 until he retired under the and ; commanded Hyderabad 1888, when age Contingent 1886-90, and 1st Class District limit; served an apprenticeship, 1860-63, 1890-95 to the late Jas. ; Hon. Col. 30th Lancers (Gordon's while on furlough, Abernethy, of in 1890 was Horse), 1904. Address : Bradley Hall, Ash- Pres. Inst. C.E. ; Engineer-in- cable bourne, Derbyshire. Clubs : United Service ; chief of the Halifax-Bermudas expedi- New, Edinburgh. [Died 14 Dec. 1904. tion, and successfully laid that cable. Pub- lications : Charts and directions for STEWART, Major-General Robert Crosse, C.B. sailing Persian Gulf and Makran Coasts ; 1881 b. 15 Mar. 1825 3rd and o. surv. c. many ; ; and other Societies' of late Major Archibald Stewart, K.H., Rifle papers in Geographical Recreations : bicycle. Brigade, and Eliza, o. c. of late Robert Crosse journals. fly-fishing, of Address : 49 Drayton Gardens, South Ken- Barrachnie, Lanarkshire ; m. e. d. I'anny, S.W. Clubs: East India United of late Captain T. Davison of Sedgefield, sington, Service. [Died 14 Aug. 1912. Durham, 1860 ; two s. three d. Educ. : Elizabeth STILEMAN, Maj.-Gen. William Coughton, College, Guernsey ; privately. Indian m. e. d. of J. Recommended by Duke of Wellington to Army ; 1878, Mary, 1875. Address : 21 Queen Victoria for a commission, without St. Quintin. Maj.-Gen. purchase, on account of his late father's Lewes Crescent, Kemp Town, Brighton. 29 1915. services in the Peninsula and Waterloo in the [Died Aug. of Hethersett from Rifle STILL, Rev. John ; Rector 95th Corps ; gazetted to 84th Regiment of Norwich from 1906. 1902 ; Hon. Canon 1842 ; passed as interpreter in Hindustani at : Winchester Caius Cam- the Madras and Educ. ; College, College, 1845, appointed Cuddesden Curate to his bridge (M.A.) ; College. interpreter regiment ; during the years 1869-71 St. 1854-56 was Assist. Executive of St. Michael's, Lichfield, ; Engineer, 1871-72 Mis- George's, Wolverhampton, ; Rangoon ; Assistant Telegraph Department 1873-79 Curate of and Assist. sionary in Melanesia, ; Topographical Survey, Burma ; 1879-80 Curate of exchanged to Rifle Brigade, 1856, and on Horningsham, ; perpetual Vicar of Netheravon, the reduction of the army after the Crimea Pointon, 1880-82; 1891-93 Incumbent of St. was to the 1882-84, and ; posted 35th Regt. ; appointed N.Z., interpreter to 7th Hussars on their arrival in Paul's Pro-Cathedral, Wellington, 1890-91 Rector of Holstock, 1893-94 ; Calcutta, 1857, and was present with them ; : Hethersett at the storm and of Hockwold, 1894-1902. Address capture Meeangunge ; Norfolk. 9 Aug. 1914. D.A.A.G. 2nd Division at siege and capture Rectory, [Died b. of Lucknow, March 1858 (severely wounded, STILLMAN, William James ; Schenectady m. horse wounded in three 1 June 1828 ; places ; despatches, New York State, U.S.A., medal with Mass. U.S.A. clasp, and Brevet of Major) ; 1st Laura Mack, Belmont, Marie 1871. passed Staff College, 1861 ; A.D.C. to Sir 1860 ; 2nd, Spartali, London, D. Russell, Aldershot, 1863-64; D.A.A.G. Educ. : Union Coll. (A.M., A.B., L.H.D.). of the to graduation; Headquarters Army, 1865-70 ; Assist. Landscape painter subsequent editor of the an Art Mil. Sec. Ceylon, 1870-72 ; Adjt.-Gen. Madras founder and Crayon, in U.S. Army, 1872-77 ; represented the Madras Journal, New York; appointed 1861 at Canea, Army at the Imperial Assemblage at Delhi, Consul at Rome, Italy, ; 1 after which occupied mamly Jan. 1877 ; Governor and Commandant, Crete, 1865; in 187b which time with literature and journalism ; Netley Hospital, 1878-80, during own Aug. 1879) had the honour of became special Times correspondent ; (13 receiving on Queen Victoria when Her Majesty visited the correspondent at Rome, 1884; retired wounded from S. Africa, and decorated pension, 1898. Publications: The Crayon, Private Hitch, 24th Regiment, with the 1855 The Cretan Insurrection of 1866, 187i of 1870 ; The Uprising Victoria Cross ; appointed Brigadier-Gen. The Acropolis Athens, of in On the Track Commd?. E. District, Madras, 1880 ; retired, Herzegovina, 1877; 678 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 STODDABT

Italian b. s. of Charles Ulysses, 1888 ; Early Painters, 1892 ; shire ; 1846 ; Stirling Home of Blair Apollo and Venus, 1896 ; Billy and Hans, Drummond Moray Abercairny and d. of 1897 ; The Old Rome and the New, and Drummond and Lady Anne Douglas, of Other Studies, 1897 ; The Union Italy, 5th Marquis of Queensberry ; m. 1877, Lady Little Life of d. of 5th 1815-95 ; Bertha, 1898 ; Signor Georgina Emily Lucy Seymour, of Crispi, 1899 ; and some minor publications Marquis of Hertford ; dropped the name on photography, etc. Recreations : photo- Moray on succeeding his father in the estate graphy, archeology. Address : Deepdene, of Blair Drummond, 1891. Educ. : Eton. Frimley Green, Surrey. [Died 6 July 1901. Served in Scots Guards, 1866-80; M.P. STIRLING, Sir Charles Elphinstone Fleming, Perthshire, 1878-80. Address: Blair b. Drummond and Ardoch, Perthshire. Clubs : 8th Bt., cr. 1666 ; D.L., J.P. ; 1831 ; y. s. 16 1911. of Capt. George Stirling, 9th Regt., and 1st Guards, Carlton. [Died May of b. wife, o. d. William Grey, Oxgang ; S. STOCK, James Henry ; b. 17 Dec. 1855 ; o. Anne e. d. of James surv. s. Knolle 1861 ; m. Georgina, of late John Stock, Park, of Ancoats late Rt. Murray, formerly Hall, Man- Woolton ; m. May Sabina, d. of Hon. chester, and Bryanston Square, London, Arthur MacMurrough Kavanagh, Lord-Lieut. 1867. Educ. : private schools in Scotland Co. Carlow (M.P., 1868-80). Educ. : private to 1850 and Germany. Emigrated Australia, ; tutor ; Christ Church, Oxford (B.A., M.A. the returned to Scotland, 1863 ; joined 1882). Barr. Inner Temple, 1882 ; M.P. (C.) Borderers retired Highland Militia, and with Liverpool, Walton Div., 1892-1906 ; J.P. Co. Recreations : the rank of Captain, 1868. Cheshire ; Hon. Lieut. -Colonel Lancashire shooting, fishing, golf. Owned 2700 acres in Hussars Imperial Yeomanry. Address : 16 8. G. Stirlingshire. Heir: M. H. Stirling. Basil Mansions, S.W. ; Knolle Park, Woolton, : Milton of Address Glorat, Campsie, Glasgow. Lancashire ; White Hall, Tarporley, Cheshire ; Club : Conservative, Glasgow. Glenapp Castle, Ballantrae, N.B. Clubs : [Died 8 Sept. 1910. Arthur's, Carlton, Junior Carlton, Wellington, b. 18 Jan. STIRLING, Gilbert, J.P. ; 1843 ; Hurlingham. [Died 14 June 1907. d. of 3rd in. 1873, Hon. Nora Josephine, 4th STOCKTON, Francis Richard, American author; Baron Rossmore three s. Educ. : Harrow. ; formerly editor; b. Philadelphia, 1834. Joined 9th Lancers, 1862 ; retired 1865 ; Publications : The Ting-a-ling Stories, 1870 ; Horse retired joined Royal Guards, 1865; Roundabout Rambles, 1872; What might Major, 1883. Address : Sysonby Lodge, have been expected, 1874 ; Tales out of Melton Mowbray. Club : Carlton. School, 1875 ; Rudder Grange, 1879 ; A [Died 7 Aug. 1915. Jolly Fellowship, 1880 ; The Floating Prince,

STIRLING, James Hutchison, LL.D. Edin. and 1881 ; The Lady or the Tiger ? 1884 ; The writer b. of Glas. ; philosophical ; Glasgow, Story of Viteau, 1884 ; The Casting Away s. of of 22 June 1820 ; y. William Stirling, Mrs. Leeks and Mrs. Aleshine, 1886 ; The

James Hutchison and Co., Glasgow ; m. Christmas Wreck, 1886 ; The late Mrs. Null, Jane Hunter Mair, y. d. of William Mair, 1886; The Bee-Man of Orn, 1887; The : Irvine, Ayrshire. Educ. University, Hundredth Man, 1887 ; Amos Kilbright,

Glasgow ; France and Germany. Qualifying 1888 ; The Dusantes, 1888 ; Great War

in medicine, Edinburgh, 1842, a practising Syndicate, 1889 ; Personally Conducted, till first death of father, 1851 ; the 1889 Ardis 1889 ; Stories of the physician ; Claverden," Gifford Lecturer of appointed (University Three Burglars, 1889 ; The Merry Chanter," Publications: Edinburgh, 1888-90). The 1890 ; Great Show in Kobol Land, 1891 ; ed. Sir Secret of Hegel, 1865, new 1893 ; House of Martha, 1891 ; Rudder Grangers

William Hamilton, 1865 ; Schwegler's History Abroad, 1891 ; Squirrel Inn, 1891 ; Clocks

of Philosophy, translated and annotated, of Rondaine, 1892 ; The Watchmaker's Wife, 1893 1867, 12th edition, ; Jerrold, Tennyson, 1893 ; Pomona's Travels, 1894 ; A Chosen with other Critical and Macaulay, Essays, Few, 1895 ; Adventures of Captain Horn, As Cliff's 1868 ; Address on Materialism, 1868 ; 1895 ; Mrs. Yacht, 1896 ; The Great

Regards Protoplasm, 1869, 2nd edition, 1872; Stone of Sardis, 1897 ; The Girl at Cobhurst,

Lectures on the Philosophy of Law, etc., 1898 ; Buccaneers and Pirates of our Coast, in with 1873 ; Burns Drama, together Saved 1898 ; The Associate Hermits, 1898 ; The to Leaves, 1878 ; Text-Book Kant, 1881 ; Vizier of the Two-Horned Alexander, 1899 ; in the 1885 Philosophy Poets, ; The Com- The Young Master of Hyson Hall, 1899 ; of 1885 munity Property, ; Thomas Carlyle's Afield and Afloat, 1900 ; A Bicycle of Cathay, 1886 Counsels, ; Philosophy and Theology, 1901. Address: Claymont, Charles Town,

Gifford Lectures, 1890 ; Darwinianism, Work- West Virginia, U.S.A. (150 acres). is ? men and Work, 1894 ; What Thought [Died 19 Apr. 1902. of of a or The Problem Philosophy ; By Way STODDARD, Charles Warren, L.H.D., Ph.D.

General Conclusion So Far, 1900 ; The Prof, of English Literature, Catholic Univ., 1903. Recreations : Categories, was much Washington ; Mem. of the Academia degli at one boated a deal on horseback time, good Arcadi, Rome ; Hon. Member Bohemian then a novel. Address : b. at another, good Club, San Francisco ; Rochester, N.Y., : Laverock Bank, Edinburgh. 1843. Educ. New York ; California. Prof, [Died 19 March 1909. of English Literature Notre Dame Univ. STIRLING, General Sir William, K.C.B., cr. Indiana, 1885-86. Publications : Poems retired 1893 ; R.A. ; ; Colonel Commandant 1867 ; South Sea Idylls, 1873 and 1892 ; b. 4 Royal Artillery ; Scotland, Aug. 1835 ; Summer Cruising in the South Seas, 1874 ;

s. of late ! 3rd Charles Stirling, Muiravonside, Mashallah 1881 ; A Troubled Heart, 1885 ; Charlotte d. of of Co. Stirling and Dorothea, A Trip to Hawaii, 1885 ; The Lepers Vice-Admiral m. Anne of the Stirling ; 1st, Douglas, Molokai, 1885 ; In the Footprints

d. of Sylvester Stirling, 1864 (d. 1867) ; 2nd, Padres, 1892; Hawaiian Life, 1894; The d. of 1869, Anna Christian, William Stirling Wonder Worker of Padua, 1897 ; A Cruise

younger of Kippendavie ; three s. five d under the Crescent, from Suez to San Marco, Educ. : R.M.A to Edinburgh Academy ; 1898 ; Over the Rocky Mountains Alaska, in Woolwich. Served with R.A. Crimea 1899 ; Exits and Entrances, 1903 ; With Indian Mutiny, the China Expedition, 1860 Staff as Script, 1904. Address : Monterey,

Afghan campaign, 1878-79 ; Lieut, of the California. [Died 24 Apr. 1909. Tower of London, 1900-1902. Address . STODDART, Andrew Ernest, Captain of two : Ochiltree, Folkestone. Club United Service representative cricket teams to Australia ;

[Died 11 Apr. 1906 was member of Middlesex Eleven ; two years HOME Lt.-Col of Blackheath b. South J 1 STIRLING DRUIVIMOND, Captain ; Shields, Henry E., Vics-Lieut. and Convener of Perth- March 1863. Made highest score on record, 679 STODDART WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

ticns : scientific his 485, for Hampstead v. Stoics, 4 August 1886 ; many papers on pro- captained England both at cricket and Rugby fession. Heir : none. Address : 21 Hatch football. Address: 20 St. John's Wood Street. Dublin. Clubs : Reform, Burlington Road, N.W. [Died 3 Apr. 1915. Fine Arts. [Died, 1 June 1912. b. STODDART, Miss Anna M. ; Kelso, N.B., STOKES, Major-Gen oral Sir Foi iott Stuart of 1840 ; o. d. of T. T. Stoddart, author cr. Furneaux, K.C.V.O., 1909 ; C.V.O. 1907 ; and Angler's Companion. Angling Songs b. 6 Aug. 1849 ; 2nd *. of Henry Grout Stokes : Wurtem- Educ. Edinburgh ; Kornthal, and Harriet, d. of Major-General Furneaux, Teacher and lecturer in girls' berg, Germany. R.A. ; m. Alice Amelia, e. d. of iate Allan schools, 1867-81. Publications : Memoir of Btlfield Bone of Devonport. Entered army,

T. T. 1889 ; Servant Stoddart, Philip Sidney, 1870 ; Capt. 1878 ; Major. 1885 ; Lieut.-Col. of 1894 John Stuart a Bio- God, ; Blackie, commanding 2nd Royal. Irish Rifles, 1893 ; 1895 : Elizabeth Pease Nichol, 1899 ; graphy, Col. 1897 ; Maj.-Gen., 1906 ; Adjutant,

Francis of 1903 ; Life of Isabella Bird, Assisi, S3rd Foot, 1874-78 ; Station Staff Officer, 1906 Life and Letters of Hannah Elizabeth ; Sukkur (Afghan Wai), 1878-79 ; Adjutant, Pipe, 1908. Recreations : flowers, friendships, Bombay Volunteer Rifles, 1879-1881, and and good conversation. Address : Yarrow which corps helped to raise, and received N.B. 29 1911. Cottage, Kelso, [Died Aug. thanks of Bombay Government ; served Boer with 83rd and as STODDART, Sir Charles John, Kt., or. 1911 ; War, 1881-82, Regt.,

b. D.A.C.G. with Sir E. Wood's Force ; J.P. ; 1839 ; m. 1872, Fanny (d. 1910, D.A.C.G., d. of Richard Massey, Wentworth, Yorks, also Adjutant and Instructor, C. and T. late Col. 2nd Vol. Batt. York and Lanes. Corps, 1882-85; served with Field Force ' Regt. Address : Blenheim House, Rotherham. at Suakim, 1885, and was present at battles Club : Constitutional. [Died 24 May 1913. Hasheen and Tamai (medal with clasp, bronze

star) ; Adjutant, 5th Royal Irish Rifles, STOKER, Bram (Abraham), M.A. ; Barr-at- 1886-90; A.A.G., Mhow Division, 1895- Law ; 2nd *. of late Abraham Stoker, of 1900 ; commanded 83rd Regtl. District, Chief Secretary's Office, Dublin Castle, and as commanded 17th Charlotte Matilda Blake, d. of late Captain 1901-5; Brig.-Gen. Brigade and Belfast District, 1905-6 ; com- Thornley ; m. Florence Anne Lemon, d of manded Infantry Brigade, Malta, 1906-9 ; late Lieut.-Colonel Balcombe ; one s. Educ. : school retired, 1909. Address: c/o Sir R. C. private (Rev. W. Wood's), Dublin ; 25 Charles St. James Trin. Coll. Dublin. Entered Trinity College, M'Grigor, Street, S.W. 27 1911. Dublin, 1866- and same year entered the Square, [Died May Sir 1st Bt. cr. 1889 Irish Civil Service, Registrar of Petty STOKES, George Gabriel, ; ; F.R.S. Master Sessions Clerk's Department of the Chief M.A., LL.D., Sc.D., D.C.L., ; of Secretary's Office, Dublin Castle, where he Pembroke College, Camb. from 1902 ; remained till 1878, being Inspector of Petty Lucasian Professor of Mathematics, Cam-

Sessions in Ireland bridge from 1849 ; b. during years 1877-78 ; University, Skrcen, Co. 13 1819 s. of Gabriel whilst in Dublin University took honours in Sligo, Aug. ; y. Rev. science (Pure Mathematics), was President Stokes, Rector of Skreen, and Elizabeth, d. . of Rev. John of Kilrea of the Philosophical Society, Auditor of the Haughton, Rector ; Historical Society, and athletic champion of m. 1857, Mary (d. 1899). d. of Rev. Thomas the University; in the Historical Society Romney Robinson, D.D., Dir. of Armagh Educ. : Bristol Coll. Pem- took silver medals in History and Composi- Observatory. ;

tion whilst in the Civil broke Coll. Camb. Senior 1841 ; ; Service was literary, Wrangler, elected Fellow of 1841 vacated art, and dramatic critic in various newspapers Pembroke, ; and edited 1857 re-elected under a new an evening paper ; hi 1878 joined by marriage, ; 1869 elected F.R.S. 1851 Secre- Henry Irving when he took over the manage- Statute, ; ; ment of the R.S. 1854-85 President R.S. 1885-90 Lyceum Theatre ; Barr. Inner tary ; ; Templej; was a Medallist of the Royal Humane President of the British Association, Exeter, Society. Publications : The Duties of Clerks 1869 : Knight of the Prussian Order, Pour

of in le Merite ; Lecturer School Petty Sessions Ireland, 1878 ; Under formerly Royal

the 1882 of Mines ; Burnett 1883- Sunset, ; The Snakes' Pass, 1891 : Lecturer, Aberdeen,

The Watter's 1886 ; Gifford 1890-92 Mou', 1894 ; The Shoulder of Lecturer, Edinburgh, ; 1895 M.P. member Shasta, ; Dracula, 1897 ; Miss Betty, Cambridge University, 1887-92; 1898 The of of ; Mystery the Sea, 1902 ; The Cambridge University Commission, 1870, Jewel of Seven 1903 The and of first Commission for a Uni- Stars, ; Man, 1905 ; Teaching Personal for London. Hon. D.O.L. Oxford Reminiscences of Henry Irving, versity ; 1906 and 1907 Hon. LL.D. ; Lady Athlyne, 1908 ; Snow- Edinburgh, Dublin, Glasgow, and Hon. Sc.D. bound, 1909 ; The Lady of the Shroud, 1909. Aberdeen; LL.D., Cambridge. Address : 4 Durham Place, Chelsea, S W Publications : various mathematical and Club : National Liberal. physical papers in the Cambridge Philo- [Died 20 Apr. 1912. sophical Transactions, the Philosophical STOKER, Sir (William) Thornley, 1st Bart., Transactions of the Royal Society, and cr. scientific serials Burnett 1911 ; Kt., cr. 1895 ; Surgeon to Swift's ; Lectures on Light, 1887 Gifford Lectures on Hospital from 1876 ; Inspector for Ireland ; Natural Theology, under 1893. Heir : s. Arthur Vivisection Act ; Governor of National 1891, Romney, M.A., Ireland b. b. m. d. of Hubert Gallery, ; 6 March 1845 ; s. of 1858; Mary Winifred, late Abraham Stoker and Charlotte, d. of late Garbett, C.E., 1897. Address: Lensfield Capt. Thomas Thornley, 43rd Light Infantry Cottage, Cambridge. Club : Athenaeum. m. Emily (d. 1910), d. of William Stewart, [Died 1 Feb. 1903. 1875. Educ. : Wymondham Grammar Rev. STOKES, George Thomas, D.D. ; Vicar School ; College of Ireland of All Surgeons, ; Saints, Blackrock, from 1869 ; Pro- Queen's College, Galway. Formerly Surgeon fessor of Ecclesiastical History in the Uni- to the of Dublin City Hospital, 1873 ; M.Ch. of of versity Dublin from 1883 ; chief keeper R.U.I. Honoris Causa. Professor of Primate Anatomy Marsh's Library from 1886 ; Canon R.C.S.I., 1876-89; ex-Surgical Fellow of of St. Patrick's, Dublin, from 1893; b. Royal University ; Hon. Professor of s. Athlone, Co. Westmeath, 28 Dec. 1843 ; e.

Anatomy Royal Hib. ; President of Academy John Stokes and Margaret Forster ; m. of of Royal College Surgeons, Ireland, 1894- 1st, Fanny, y. d. of Norman Puzly, Surbiton,

1896 ; Governor of Swift's Ex- Hospital ; Surrey, 1872 ; 2nd, Katharine, d. of H. J. Governor of Royal Hibernian Military School; Dudgeon, The Priory. Blackrock, Co. Dublin, Consulting Surgeon and Governor to the 1883. : Educ. Galway Grammar School ; Richmond Hospital ; Ex-President of Coll. Royal Queen's Galway ; Trinity Coll. Dublin of Academy Medicine in Ireland. Publim- (M.A.). Curate of Dunkerrin, Killaloe, 1800- 680 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 STOKES

1867 : of St. Patrick's. Newry, 1867-69. Pub- Her Majesty, Queen Victoria. Recreations : lications : Ireland and the Celtic Church. sportsman, cricketer, lawn-tennis, golf- of 1887 1886; Sketch Mediaeval History, ; player. Address : Spring House, Ewell,

Ireland and the Anglo-Norman Church, 1889 ; Surrey. Club : United Service. The Acts of the Apostles in two vols., in the [Died 11 Nov. 1902. 1891-92 Expositor's Bible series, ; Bishop Sir STOKES, Robert Baret ; Kt., cr. 1898 ; C.B Pocock's Tour round Ireland in 1891 1752, ; 1895 J.P. (civil), ; Cos. Cork, Clare, Kerry, Greek in Gaul and Western Europe down to and Limerick ; b. 10 Feb. 1833 2nd s. of A.D. 1892 Articles in Smith's ; 700, ; Dictionary late Robert Day Stokes, Dromulton, Co. of Christian on the Biography Saints, Martyrs, Kerry, Ireland, and Eliza, d. of Robert Baret, Heretics of the Primitive Church. Recrea- of Horstead Hall, Norfolk ; m. Marjorie, d. tions : Address : All archaeology, cycling. of John Simpson, Oakfield, Ontario, Canada. Saints' Blackrock 28 Vicarage, ; Trinity Educ. : R. M. C. Sandhurst. Joined 54th College, Dublin. [Died 24 March 1898. West j Norfolk Regt. 1850 ; Lieut. 1854 ; 1857 served in Indian STOKES, Haldane Day, M.V.O. 1905; b. 21 Capt. ; Mutiny, D.A.Q.M.G. Allahabad Sept. 1885 ; o. s. of Lt.-Col. Henry Haldane Brigade, 1858-59; Staff 1861 of Stokes, R.A.M.C. Educ. : Tonbridge School. passed College, ; Maj. Brigade, B. N. 1862-67 Resident Entered The King's Own Regt., 1907. Clubs : America, ; Magis- 1870-87 Divisional Junior United Service, Junior Naval and trate, Ireland, ; Com- Midland Div. of 1887-93 Military. [Died 17 Feb. 1915. missioner, Ireland, ; Divisional Commissioner, S.W. Div. 1893-98. STOKES, Sir John, Lieut.-Gen., K.C.B. ; cr. Recreations : shooting, riding, skating 1877 ; C.B. 1871 ; senior vice-president, Address : Eversleigh, Cork. Club : County- Suez Canal Company ; director of that Com- Cork. [Died 5 Sept. 1899. pany for H.M. Government ; b. Cobham, STOKES, Rear-Adm. Robert ; Kent, 17 June 1825 ; 2nd s. of late Rev. John Henry Simpson Superintendent of from Stokes ; m. Henrietta Georgina de Villiers Devonport Dockyard 1910 b. 5 1855 e. s. of late Sir (d. 1893), 2nd d. of Charles Maynard, of ; Aug. ; Robert Grahamstown, Cape of Good Hope, 1849. B. Stokes, C.B., of Dromulton-More, Co. Kerry ; m. 1882, o. d. of I. Educ. : Rochester proprietary school ; Maude, Simpson,

Ont. ; no c. Entered 1869 R.M.A. Woolwich. Entered R.E. 1843 ; Kingston, Navy, ; Capt. 1899; Rear-Adm. served at the Cape of Good Hope, 1845-51 ; 1908; Vice-Adm, 1913 Commodore 1907-8 took part in Kaffir Wars, 1846-48 and 1850- ; Hong-Kong, ; served Egypt, 1882 (medal, bronze star) ; 1852 ; he was entrusted by Lord Panmure, 1895 holds of Honour. Secretary of State for War, with formation Nicaragua, ; Legion of Engineers Corps for the. Anglo-Turkish Address : 15 Bryanston Square, W. Clubs : Junior United Service, Automobile. Contingent, 1855 ; was present at the fall of Royal 24 1914. Sebastopol ; he went with contingent to [Died Apr. and there this force of Kertch, placed 20,000 STOKES, Whitley, C.S.L, 1877 ; C.I.E., 1879 ; of b. e. s. of men under cover, and threw up lines 1830 ; Dr. William Stokes, Regius defence was Commissioner Professor of ; appointed H.M. Physic, Dublin ; m. 1st, 1865, the the d. of on European Commission, formed by Mary, Col. Bazely, Bengal Artillery ; Treaty of Paris in 1856, to open the mouth 2nd, Elizabeth (d. 1901), d. of W. Temple. of the Danube, and acted in that capacity for Educ. : Univ. of Dublin. Hon. D.C.L. over 15 which was years during time order Oxford ; Hon. LL.D. Dublin and Edinburgh ; to the Delta of the the Fellow restored Danube, and Hon. Jesus Coll. Oxford ; Foreign its river at mouth, and for 100 miles above it, Associate Institute of France ; Fellow British for of was made navigable vessels 2000 tons. Academy ; Hon. member German Oriental Prior to these vessels of tons Soc. Barr. works, 200 ; Inner Temple, 1855 ; pupil of with were to entered difficulty and exposed A. Cayley, H. M. Cairns, and T. Chitty ; all robbery of kinds, 1856-71 ; appointed practised as an equity draftsman and con- in Commanding Royal Engineer South Wales, veyancer ; went to India, 1862 ; reporter to to 1872 ; was sent Constantinople as a the High Court, Madras, and Acting Ad- of the member International Commission on ministrator-General, 1863-64 ; Secretary to

Tonnage and the Suez Canal Dues, 1873 ; Gov.-Gen.'s Legislative Council, and then to sent to the Suez Canal to report upon its Government of India in Legislative Depart-

condition, 1874 ; appointed Commanding ment, 1865-77 ; Law Member of Council of at Royal Engineer Chatham, and Com- Governor-General, 1877-82 ; Pres. Indian School of at mandant Military Engineering Law Commission, 1879 ; draftsman of many

Chatham, 1875 ; consulted by Prime Minister, Indian consolidation Acts, of the Codes of Mr. Disraeli, on subject of the Suez Canal Civil and Criminal procedure, 1882, and of Shares, and strongly advised that they should the Acts dealing respectively with transfer of

be bought ; he concluded a Convention with property, trusts, easements, specific relief and all M. de Lesseps under which outstanding limitation ; framer of scheme for collecting difficulties with reference to the Canal were and cataloguing Sanscrit MSS. in India. settled, and M. de Lesseps finally accepted Publications : legal Treatise on the Liens of

the Constantinople agreement against which Legal Practitioners, 1860 ; on Powers of hitherto at he had protested ; once appointed Attorney, 1861 ; Hindu Law-books, Madras,

one of the three directors named under the 1865 ; The Indian Succession Act, with com- to above Convention represent H.M. Govern- mentary, Calcutta, 1865 ; The Indian Com- the ment on Board of the Suez Canal Com- panies' Act, with notes, 1866 ; The older in pany ; 1879 was appointed Member of an Statutes in force in India, with notes, 1874 ; International Commission to decide Alex- The Anglo-Indian Codes, 2 vols., 1887-88,

andria Harbour Dues ; in 1880 was appointed with supplements, 1889, 1891 ; philological of Member the Royal Commission on Ships' Irish Glosses, 1860 ; Three Irish Glossaries, of the Sacra- Tonnage Measurement, presided over by E. 1862 ; The Middle-English Play

Norwood, Esq., M.P. ; D.A.G. Royai ment, 1862 ; The Passion, a Middle-Cornish at 1881 Creation of the a Engineers headquarters, ; he largely poem, 1862 ; The World,

contributed to prevent the Channel Tunnel Cornish Mystery, 1863 ; Three Middle-Irish Life being permitted ; had a large share in the Homilies, 1871 ; Goidelica, 1872 ; The changes in the organisation of the Royal of S. Meriasek, a Cornish drama, 1872;

Engineers on an extended footing ; Engineer Middle-Breton Hours, 1876; The Calendar for 1881 Saltair arrangements expeditions to Egypt, 1882 of Oengus, 1880 ; Togail Troi, ; Life of St. and up the Nile, 1885 ; was sent in 1893 to na Rann, 1883 ; The Tripartite Glosses at greet the Khedive, Abbas Hilmi Pasha, on Patrick, 1887 ; The Old-Irish first visit Lives of his to the Suez Canal, on behalf o Wiirzburg and Carlsruhe, 1887 ; 22 a 681 STOKES WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

of 1889 tains of British Saints from the Book Lismore, ; Columbia, yancouver, Asia Urkeltischer Sprachschatz, 1894 (jointly with Minor, River Amazon, Straits Settlements, of a for Prof. Bezzenberger) ; The Martyrology Europe generally ; Commissioner St. Louis Exhibition the Gorman, 1895 ; The Rennes Dindsenchas, ; appointed by King 1897 The official for the 1896 ; The Annals of Tigernach, ; photographer Coronation, 1911 ; Gaelic Marco Polo, Maundevile and Fierabras, M.P. (C.) East Birmingham, 1895-1909. of St. 1899 Publications : Books of Travel in 1898 ; the Eulogy Columba, ; Japan, of Da Derga's Hostel, 1901 ; Martyrology Brazil, Spain, Norway, etc., 1886-90 ; A 1908 of Lichfield Cathedral and articles Oengus, 1905 ; In Cath Catharda, ; History ; Papers in Kuhn's Zeitschrift, Bezzenberger's on various scientific subjects. Recreations : Beitrage, Indo - germanische Forschungen, science. Address : The Grange, Erdington. of : Revue Celtique, Eriu, etc. ; joint-editor Club Birmingham Conservative. Irische Texte, Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus, [Died 2 July 1914.

1901, 1903, and Archiv fur Celtische Lexico- STONE, Rev. Samuel John, M.A. ; Rector of graphic, 1900-7. Recreations : collecting AIT Hallows' on the Wall, London Wall, B.C., : folklore, swimming. Address 15 Grenville from 1890 ; b. Whitmore Rectory, Staffs,

Place, S.W. [Died 13 Apr. 1909. 25 Apr. 1839 ; o. surv. s. of Rev. W. Stone, cr. M.A., Wadham College, Oxford. Educ. : STOKES, Sir William, Kt. ; 1886 ; M.D., Charterhouse ; Pembroke Coll. Oxford. F.B.C.S.I., M.B., C.M. ; Surgeon in Ordinary in Holford Exhibitioner of Pembroke College, to Her Majesty the Queen Ireland ; Pro- 1858. Curate of 1862-70 of Oxford, Windsor, ; fessor of Surgery Royal College Surgeons ; Curate of St. Paul's, Haggerston, 1870-75; b. Dublin, 10 March 1839 ; 2nd *. of late Vicar of St. 1875-90 William Stokes, M.D., Begins Professor of Paul's, Haggerston, ; author of four volumes of : Medicine, Dublin, Physician in Ordinary to Poems and Hymns The Church's One etc. e. d. Foundation, ; The Her Majesty in Ireland ; m. Elizabeth, for of Rev. J. L. Moore, D.D., Vice-Provost of Thanksgiving Hymn Recovery of the Prince of Wales Edward Trinity Coll. Dublin, 1869. Educ. : Uni- (afterwards VII.), in St. Paul's. Publications : versity of Dublin. President Pathological sung Lyra Fidelium, 1866 ; The Knight of Intercession, Society. 1881 ; President Royal College of 1st ed. 1872, 7th ed. 1892 ; Sonnets of the Surgeons, 1887 ; Hon. President Inter- Sacred Year, 1875 ; Lays of lona, 1897. national Medical Congress at Berlin, 1890 ; 1897 Recreations : fishing and cycling. Address : Rome, 1894 ; Moscow, ; Paris, 1900 ; 19 Gold medallist Pathological Society of Charterhouse, B.C. [Died Nov. 1900.

Ireland ; Surgeon to Meath Hospital and STONE, Very Rev. William Henry ; M.A.,

Co. Dublin Infirmary ; formerly Senior T.C.D. ; Dean of Kilmore from 1886 ; Surgeon to Richmond Surgical Hospital. Rector of Kilmore from 1872. Educ. : Trinity : Publications William Stokes, his Life and College, Dublin ; 1st place Junior Divinity of with 1st Work, Master Medicine Series, 1898 ; Archbishop King's prize ; place also surgical addresses and numerous contribu- in Senior Divinity Class, with Regius Pro- tions on Clinical and Operative Surgery in the fessor's prize (afterwards termed Theological

Lancet, British Medical Journal, etc. Re- Exhibition). Ordained, 1851 ; Curate of : creations music and travelling. Address : Urney, 1851-60 ; Kilmore, 1867-72 ; Pre- 5 Merrion Square, Dublin. Club : University, bendary of Mullahuddert, and Canon of St. Dublin. [Died 18 Aug. 1900. Patrick's, Dublin, 1881-89. Address : Algoa, Foxrock, Co. Dublin. [Died 13 Feb. 1912. STONE, Edward James, M.A., F.R.S., F.R.A.S. ; etc. Bindon Dr. N. Phil. Padua, ; Radcliffe Observer, STONEY, Blood, LL.D. ; F.R.S. ;

Oxford ; b. London, 28 Feb. 1831, but of M.I.C.E. ; engineer Dublin Port and Docks : Board b. 13 Devonshire extraction. Educ. privately, a (retired) ; Ireland, June 1828 ; at 2nd s. of short time student King's Coll. London ; George Stoney, Oakley Park, King's Queens' Coll. Camb. (Scholar). Fifth Wrangler, Co., and Anne, d. of Bindon Blood, Cranagher, Co. Clare 1859 ; Fellow, 1859-72 ; M.A., 1862 ; Hon! ; m. Susannah Frances, d. of John Francis Fellow, 1875 ; incorporated at Oxford (Christ Walker, Q.C., Grangemore, Co.

1879 . three d. : Church), 1879 ; Gold medallist Royal As- Dublin, ; one Educ. private tutors Trin. Coll. tronomical Society, 1869 ; President, 1882- ; Dublin. Assistant to Earl chief assistant of Rosse at 1884 ; Royal Observatory, Parsonstown Observatory, 1850-

Greenwich, 1860-70 ; H.M. Astronomer at 1852 ; engineer on Spanish railways, 1852-53 ; the 1870-79 Radcliffe resident on Cape, ; Observer, 1879 ; engineer Boyne Viaduct, 1854-55 ; British assistant of superintendent Transit of Venus engineer Port Dublin, 1856 ; executive Expeditions, 1882 ; Laland Prize, 1880. engineer, 1859 ; engineer-in-chief, : in retired Publications Royal Society's Publica- 1862 ; December 1898 ; President tions Institution of Civil An Experimental Determination of Engineers of Ireland, 1871 ; of Stars Telford the Heat Certain ; An Experimental medal and Telford premium of Inst. Determination of the of C.E. in 1874. Publications : of Velocity Sound ; Theory Stresses in Magnetical Observations in Namaqualand : Girders and similar Structures, numerous papers in publications of Royal with Observations on the Strength and other Astronomical Star of Materials Society ; Cape Catalogues, Properties ; The Strength and 1860 The of Joints 1840, ; Cape Catalogue of 12,441 Properties Riveted ; Various papers tor the in Scientific Stars Epoch, 1880 ; The Radcliffe Proceedings and Transactions. of 6424 Stars for the Recreation : the Catalogue Epoch, 1890 ; reading Times newspaper. Observations of the Total Solar Eclipses of Address : 14 Elgin Road, Dublin. Club : 1874, 1896. Recreation* : fond from boy- University, Dublin. [Died 5 May 1909. hood of fly Address : fishing, shooting. Rad- STONEY, G. Johnstone, M.A., Sc.D., F.R.S., cliffe Observatory, Oxford. Club : Athenaeum. F.R.A.S., etc. ; Foreign Member of the New [Died 9 May 1897. York Academy of Sciences and of the Ameri- Sir cr. STONE, (John) Benjamin, Kt., 1892 ; can Philosophical Society ; Corresponding J.P. F.S.A. F.G.S. ; ; ; High Steward of Member Accademia di Sci., Lettere e Arti, Sutton Coldfleld President ; of National Benevento retired b. 15 Feb. Record ; ; Ireland, Photographic Association ; b. Bir- 1826 e. s. of ; late George Stoney, Oakley 9 Feb. 1838 s. of mingham, ; Benjamin Stone, Park, King's County, and Anne, 2nd d. of Aston Manor m. d. of ; 1867, Jane, P. Parker, Bindon Blood, D.L., Cranagher and Rock- Lothersdale, Co. York ; four s. two d. Educ.: forrest, County Clare ; m. Margaret Sophia, Grammar School. Birmingham Formerly a 2nd d. of Robert Johnstone Stoney, Parsons- manufacturer in Birmingham ; five times : town (d. 1872) ; two *. three d. Educ. Mayor of Sutton-Coldfield ; travelled widely home ; Trinity Coll. Dublin. Second Senior in West Japan, China, Indies, Rocky Moun- Moderator (i.e. second in the first class) in 682 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 STOUGHTON

Mathematics and Physics at the Degree d. of late Maj. Young, R.A., Ascrravie,

Examination of the Univ. of Dublin, 1847 ; Forfarshire, 1892. Educ. : Kelso Grammar 1852 of of Madden Prizeman, ; M.A. Univ. School ; University Edinburgh (M.A.).

Dublin ; Hon. D.Sc. Queen's Univ. ; Hon. Advocate Scottish Bar, 1867 ; contested of Dublin. Sc.D., Univ. Astronomical Banffshire, 1885 ; M.P. Universities of late of Assistant to Earl Rosse, 1848 ; Pro- Edinburgh and St. Andrews, and Solicitor- of fessor Natural Philosophy in late Queen's Gen, for Scotland, 1888-90 ; member of the to Univ. Ireland, 1852 ; Secy, Queen's Univ. Edin. Univ. Court, 1887-99, and 1901-7 ; from 1857 until its dissolution in 1882. Pub- Railway Commissioner for Scotland, 1898- : lications Memoirs on the Physical Con- 1909 ; on Board of Manfactures, 1891-1902 ;

stitution of the Sun and Stars ; on the Councillor, Royal Company of Archers

Atmospheres of Planets and Satellites ; on (King's Bodyguard for Scotland), 1895-1909. : the Internal Motions of Gases ; on Spectro Hon. LL.D. Edinburgh, 1895. Publications

scopy ; on the Relation between Science and contributed to Ballads of the Bench and

Ontology ; on Telescopic and Microscoph Bar, to Clark's Golf, and to the Golf-Book Vision, etc. Recreations : boating, walking of East Lothian. Owned about 2400 acres riding, cycling, music. Address : 30 Chepstow in Perthshire. Recreations : shooting, curl- Crescent, W. [Died 5 July 1911 ing, golf. Address : 10 Great Stuart Street, N.B. STONOR, Mgr. Most Rev. Hon. Edmund, R.C Edinburgh ; Balvarran, Pitlochry, : Clubs Carlton ; University, New, Edin- Archbishop of Trebizond from 1888 ; senior burgh. [Died 2 June 1912. canon of St. John Lateran from 1886 ; b 2 3rd 5. of Apr. 1831 ; 3rd Baron Camoys STORY, A. B. Herbert, Secretary to Govern- : Educ. Oscott ; Noble Academy, Rome ment, Clerk of the Council, Treasurer, Formerly Chamberlain to Pope Pius IX Registrar- General, and also from 1874 Address : 27 Via Sistina, Rome. Private Secretary to successive Governors,

Isle . [Died 28 Feb. 1912 of Man ; of late A. B. Story, of St.

STONOR, His Honour Judge Henry James, Albans ; m. sis. of Alexander Dick, M.P. of s. J.P. ; 6. 14 March 1820 ; s. late Charles Sydney, New South Wales ; three one d.

Stonor, Lieut.-Col. in Spanish service, and Emigrated to Australia, 1857 ; a squatter Mary,e. d. of late Charles Butler, K.C. Educ. . (cattle and horse station), Burnett River, St. Mary's Coll. Oscott ; St. Edmund's Coll Queensland, 1858-69 ; appointed a magis-

Ware ; m. Mary Anne, y. d. of late John trate of the territory of Queensland, 1862 ; Kirsopp, 1858 (d. 1891). Barr. Middle Temple, returning to England, was called to the : 1842 ; Chief Commissioner of West Indian Bar, Middle Temple, 1873. Publications to Incumbered Estates Commission, 1858-65 ; contributions, chiefly political, Queens-

Judge of Circuit No. 45, 1865-77, of No. 46, land newspapers ; articles on the financial crisis 1877-83 ; and of No. 43, 1883-1905 (retired). of 1866, as effecting the colonies ; Address : 3 Pembroke Gardens, Kensington, sketches and reviews in various magazines.

W. Club: Athenaeum. Recreations : formerly racing ; literature, [Died 24 Apr. 1908. gardening, horticulture. Address : Douglas, : STOPFORD, Vice-Admiral Robert Wilbraham ; Isle of Man. Club Junior Constitutional. b. 24 22 June 1844. Entered Navy, 1857 ; [Died Apr. 1910.

Captain, 1885 ; served Egyptian War, 1884 ; STORY, Very Rev. Robert Herbert, D.D. of of Captain Royal Naval College, Greenwich, LL.D., F.S.A. (Scot.) ; Principal Glasgow 1892. : Address Shroton House, Blandford, University from July 1898 ; Principal Clerk : Dorset. Club United Service. of the General Assembly from 1894 ; one b. [Died 9 July 1911. of H.M.'s chaplains from 1886 ; Roseneath Sir cr. STOREY, Thomas ; 1887 ; director and Manse, N.B., 28 Jan. 1835 ; y. s. of Rev. chairman of Storey Bros. & Co., Lan- Robert Story, minister of Roseneath from

caster ; of the Bickershaw Coal Col., Lanca- 1818-59 ; m. Janet Leith, d. of Capt. Philip shire of the of ; Darwen and Mostyn Iron Co. ; Maughan, Indian Navy, and author director of the Lancaster Banking Co. ; b. Charley Nugent and other novels, 1863 ; : Bardsea, near Ulverston, 28 Oct. 1825 ; 3rd two d. Educ. Edinburgh and St. Andrews s. of Isaac Storey and Phebe Patrickson ; Univs. ; one semester at Heidelberg. Assis- m. 1st, Eliza Anne, d. of Capt. Sherren, tant minister of St. Andrew's Church, Mon- Folkestone of ; 2nd, Annie Williamson, d. of treal, 1859 ; minister Roseneath, 1860-87 ; Charles : Blades, Aysgarth, Yorks. Educ. Moderator of General Assembly, 1894 ; Pro- by his father chiefly, up to 12 years of age. fessor of Ecclesiastical History University of a : Apprenticed in cotton mill, 1838-45 ; Glasgow, 1886-98. Publications Robert of Mayor Lancaster four times ; contested Story of Roseneath, a memoir, 1862 ; Christ

(L.) North Lancashire, 1880 ; (L.U.) Lan- the Consoler ; Robert Lee, a memoir, 1868 ; caster Division, 1892 ; built and gave to William Carstares, a character and career of

Lancaster The Storey Institute, which is the Revolutionary Epoch, 1870 ; Creed and the for all now home technical instruction Conduct, 1872 ; Health Haunts of the in as well in pursued Lancaster, as a free Riviera, 1880 ; The Apostolic Ministry and etc. edited library reading-rooms, ; railway the Scottish Church, 1897; the

surveyor. 1845-47 ; financial manager to Scots Magazine two years ; several pam-

Mr. Edmund Sharpe in construction, and phlets on Church questions, etc. ; articles in afterwards the working of a portion of the various magazines. Recreations : golf and Midland Railway from Morecambe to Skip- travel. Address : 1 3 The College, Glasgow. 1849 his b. : ton, ; joined William and u. Clubs Royal Societies ; University, Edin- William in Patrickson establishing Storey burgh ; Royal and Ancient, St. Andrews. Bros. & oil-cloth 1851 13 Jan. 1907. Co., manufacturers, ; [Died afterwards joined in various enterprises. STOUGHTON, Rev. John, D.D. ; retired from Recreation : shooting game. Address : West- Congregational ministry, 1875 ; b. Norwich, field Lancaster House, ; Nantyr Hall, Den- Nov. 1807. Educ. : Highbury College for bighshire. Clubs : Reform, Devonshire. Congregational ministry, 1828-32 ; attended [Died 12 Dec. 1898. lectures London University. Became pastor

STORMONTH-DARLING, Lord ; Moir Tod of William Street Chapel, Windsor, 1832 ; 1843- Stormonth-Darling, K.C., LL.D., D.L. ; Congregational Church, Kensington, of the Court of retirement was with Judge Session, Scotland, 1875 ; when on presented 1890-1909; b. Edinburgh, 3 Nov. 1844; d purse containing 3000. Publications : s. of late of Christendom y. James Stormonth-Darlins, Spiritual Heroes ; Ages ; Lednathie, W.S., and Elizabeth Moir, d. of Ecclesiastical History of England (5 vols. late James Deanstoun m. Ethel Homes of Martin Luther Tod, ; Hay, 8vo.) ; Haunts and ; 683 STOW WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

Introduction to Historical History ; Foot- 1884 : delegate to the Monetary Conference

: of prints of Italian Reformers Lights Brussels, 1892 ; member Lord Herschei's William Penn Committee the World; Wilberforce ; ; on Indian Currency, 1892 ; Chair- Club : man of Spanish Reformers ; Golden Legends. Meteorological Council, 1883-1905 ; Athenseum. [Died 24 Oct. 1897. President Royal Geog. Society ] 888-90 : Medallist of the 1897 STOW, Sir Frederic Samuel Philipson-, 1st Royal Royal Society, ; b. e. s. Chairman East Indian Railway Co., 1889- .,' Bt., cr. 1907; J.P., Sussex; 1849; 1907 S. Africa ; Chairman Assam-Bengal Railway Co., of late F. Stow, of A.F.S., ; m. 1892-1907. Publications : 1874, Florence Henchman, d. of late Henry Lectures on Geo- of five s. three d. graphy ; Finances and Public Works India Hewitt, Cape Town ; One of the founders of De Beers Mining (jointly with brother Sir John Strachey), 1882 various in scientific Company, and one of first Life Governors ; papers journals. Address : 69 Lancaster Gate, W. Club : De Beers Consolidated Mines, Ltd. ; con- nected with the Diamond Fields S. Africa Athenaeum. [Died 12 Feb. 1908. STRAFFORD, 3rd Earl of (cr. 1847), George from 1869 ; practised law there until end of 1885 assumed additional surname of Henry Charles Byng ; Baron Strafford ; 1835 Viscount 1847 Lord Philipson by Royal Licence, 1892. Heir : (U.K.), ; Enfield, ; Lieut, and Custos Rotulorum, County Middle- s. Elliot Philipson [b. 1876 ; m. 1904, Edith, sex in female line from Sir y. d. of late G. Perry Knox-Gore of Cool- [descended Thomas Earl of b. cronan]. Address : Blackdown House, Fern- Wentworth, Strafford] ; London, 1830 ; . of 2nd Earl and Agnes, d. hurst, Sussex. Clubs : Union ; Civil Ser- of 1st of S. father 1880 vice, Cape Town. [Died 17 May 1908. Marquis Anglesey ; ; m: Alice, e. d. of 1st Earl of Ellesmere, 1854. STRACHAN, John, K.C. ; b. South Shields, Protestant. A Whig in politics. Educ. : 18 June 1838 ; 3rd s. of John Strachan, Eton ; Christ Church, Oxford ; Prince J.P. m. Sarah d. of Charles ; Matilda, y. Albert's for at d. prizeman Foreign Languages Hayward, Orono, Ontario, 1859 ; one Eton, 1846-47 ; Hon. 4th in Classics, Oxford, Educ. : privately. Journalist and dramatic 1852; M.A. Oxford, 1854. Was Lord-in- author up to 1876, when called to the Bar ; Waiting to Victoria ; Parliamentary practised in London and on North-Eastern Queen Secretary Poor-Law Board ; Under-Secre- circuit ; Q.C. 1896 ; Bencher of Middle tary of State for Foreign Affairs and for Temple, 1904 ; Chairman and Umpire Con- India ; 1st Commissioner of the Civil Service ciliation Board, Northumberland Coal Trade ; (unpaid) ; M.P. for Tavistock ; M.P. Middle- Grand Registrar Freemasons from 1898 ; sex, 1852-74 ; called up to House of Lords, Grand Registrar Mark Masons and Great 1874, in his father's Barony of Strafford, Chancellor Knights Templar from 1901. Harmondsworth. Owned about 15,000 acres, Publications : numerous dramatic works up Middlesex, Herts, Kent, Londonderry ; house to 1876; Northumbrian Masonry, 1898. property, Millwall, London, E. ; pictures by Recreations : work and travel. Address : 3 various old masters at Wrotham Park, and Brick Court, Temple, B.C. 5 St. James's Square. Recreations : in early [Died 25 Sept. 1907. life fond of shooting, boating, travelling, STRACHEY, Hon. Sir Arthur, Kt., 1899 ; B.A., riding. Heir : b. Col. Hon. Sir W. J. LL.B. Chief Justice of the Court of Henry ; High C.B. to Victoria. the b. Byng, ; equerry Queen N.W. Provinces, India, from 1898 ; Address : 5 St. James's Square, London, 1858; s. of Sir John G.C.S.I., Strachey, : S.W. ; Wrotham Park, Barnet, N. Clubs C.I.E. m. d. of John Barr. ; Ellen, Conolly. Fine Arts. Inner Brooks's, Athenseum, Burlington Temple, 1883 ; was Puisne Judge of [Died 28 March 1898. High Court of Bombay from 1895-98. Re- STRAFFORD, 4th Earl of (cr. 1821), Sir Henry creation : cycling. Address : Allahabad, William John Byng, K.C.V.O., C.B. ; Baron N.W. India. Clubs : Savile Provinces, ; Strafford 1835 Viscount Byculla and N.W.P., (U.K.), ; Enfield, Yacht, Bombay; 1847 [descended in female line from Sir Allahabad. [Died 14 May 1901 Thomas Wentworth, Earl of Strafford] ;

Sir 3rd Bt. 1801) ; STRACHEY, Edward, (cr. Hon. Col. 7th Batt. King's R. Rifle Corps ;

J.P., D.L. ; b. 12 Aug. 1812 ; b. 21 Somerset, Equerry to the Queen from 1874 ; e. s. of Edward Strachey and Julia, d. of Aug. 1831 ; 2nd s. of 2nd E. ; m. Countess Colonel William S. uncle 1858 Kirkpatrick ; ; Henrietta Daneskiold Samsoe, 1863 (d. m. (2nd) 2nd d. of John : Addington Symonds, 1880) ; S. b. 1898. Educ. Eton. For- M.D., Clifton, 1857 (d. 1883). Educ. : E.I.C. merly Lieut.-Colonel Coldstream Guards ; Haileybury. High Sheriff, Somerset, 1864. retired, 1863 ; Page of Honour to Queen Publications : Theology, History, and Poli- 1872- Victoria, 1840-47 ; Groom-in- Waiting, tics Miracles and Science Jewish ; ; History 1874. Heir: b. Rev. Francis, b. 15 Jan. 1835. and Politics on Hamlet edited ; Essay ; Address : 20 Carlton House Terrace, S.W. Globe edition of Morte d'Arthur Talk at a ; Clubs : Turf, Travellers', Marlborough. Country House. Heir : s. Edward, 6. 1858. [Died 17 May 1899. Address : Sutton Court, Somerset. STRAGHAN, Col. Abel, C.B. 1882; retired; 24 Sept. 1901. [Died b. 6 Jan. 1836 ; s. of late Rev. A. A. Straghan Sir re- o. d, of late STRACHEY, Lt.-Gen. Richard, R.E. ; of Bath; m. 1872, Rachel,

of the Council of Barbados ; tired 1875 ; G.C.S.I., F.R.S., LL.D. (Camb.) ; Hon. Jones Pile, d. : Coll. b. 24 July 1817 ; 3rd s. of Edward Strachey, one s. three Educ. Grosvenor B.C.S., and Julia, d. of Major-Gen. Kirk- Bath. Joined the 74th Highlanders (now Batt. 1854 served with that patrick, Indian Army ; m. 1859, Jane, d. 2nd H.L.I.), ; of Sir John Peter Grant, of Rothiemurchus, Regt. until placed on half-pay at the con- 1887 G.C.M.G., K.C.B. ; five *. five d. Educ. : clusion of his term of command, ; Addiscombe. Entered E.I.C. Engineers, served with the Regt. during the Indian the cam- 1836 ; served Sutlej campaign (despatches, Mutiny, 1857-58 (medal) ; during with in 1882 commanded the brevet majority, medal clasp), 1845-46 ; paign Egypt, ; Regt. Secretary Government Central Provinces which formed part of the Highland Brigade at the to Tel-el-Kebir and the during Mutiny, 1857-58 ; Public Works night march of the lines and star and Secretary to Government of India, 1862 ; storming (medal of the of received Inspector-General of Irrigation, 1867 ; legis- 3rd class Order Medjidie) ; lative member of Governor-General's Council, an annuity for distinguished and meritorious of services in 1869-70 ; member Council of India, 1875- service. Decorated on account Address : 30 Victoria Nor- 1889 ; President Famine Commission, 1878- Egypt. Road, 21 1914. 1880 ; acting financial member of Governor- wood, S.E. [Died Sept. Sir Kt. cr. 1892 ; General's Council, 1878 ; delegate to the STRAIGHT, Douglas, ; of the Prime Meridian Conference, Washington, LL.D., J.P. ; Honorary Treasurer 684 WHO WAS WHO, 1997-1916 STEEET

Newspaper Society, and of the Institute of Grange Road, Baling, W. Club: Formerly b. 22 1844 s. Journalists ; London, Oct. ; United Service. [Died 6 Oct. 1900.

of Robert Marshall Straight, barrister ; m. STRATH CON A, 1st Baron, cr. 1897 ; Donald

Jane Alice, d. of William Bridgman, D.C.L., Alexander Smith, G.C.M.G., cr. 1896 ; *. : cr. 1867 (d. 1894) ; one Educ. Temple G.C.V.O., 1908; F.R.S., LL.D., P.O.,

Grove, East Sheen ; Harrow. Engaged in D.L. ; High Commissioner for Canada, 1896- till b. s. newspaper and magazine work 1865 ; 1911 ; Scotland, 1820 ; of Alexander

when he was called to Bar ; soon got into Smith, Archieston, and Barbara, d. of Donald

a large and lucrative practice in criminal Stuart, Leanchoil ; m. Isabella Sophia, d of for late and other cases ; a candidate Shrews- Richard Hardisty, Canada ; one d. : bury, but withdrew, 1868 ; elected for same Educ. Scotland. Entered Hudson Bay

place at bye-election, 1870 ; was petitioned Company's service at an early age ; was last against, but retained seat, and sat till 1874, Resident Gov. of that Corporation as a

when defeated ; Commissioner to inquire governing body ; special Commissioner at first into Corrupt Practices Boston, 1874 ; during Riel rebellion in Red River some years junior counsel for the Treasury Settlements (thanked by Gov.-Gen. in Coun-

and the Bankers' Association at the Central cil), 1869-70 ; Member of the first Executive of of Criminal Court ; Judge High Court Council N.W. Territory, 1870 ; represented Judicature at Allahabad, 1879-92, retired on Winnipeg and St. John's in Manitoba Legis-

pension ; contested Stafford, 1892 ; editor lature, 1871-84; M.P. for Selkirk in Dominion

Pall Mall Gazette, 1896-1909 ; took much House of Commons, 1871-72, 1874, and 1878 ; interest in establishment of University, for Montreal West, 1877-96; Governor Allahabad of the of the of ; was member Senate and Hudson Bay Company, Director President of the Law Faculty, and was the St. Paul, Minneapolis, and Manitoba made its first LL.D. Recreations : at one Railway, and of the Canadian Pacific Rail-

time played cricket a great deal ; very fond way Co. ; Hon. President of Bank of Mont- real of lawn-tennis, a beginner at golf ; made ; D.C.L. Oxford and Dublin ; Hon. many river and canal explorations in his LL.D. of Cambridge, Aberdeen, Glasgow, of Victoria steam launch ; very fond tricycling. (Manchester), Dublin, Queenstown, Address : 16A New Cavendish Street, Port- Laval, Yale, Ottawa, and Toronto Uni-

land Place, W. Clubs : Carlton, Garrick, versities ; Chancellor of M'Gill and Aber-

Marlborough, Beefsteak. deen Universities ; Lord Rector of Aberdeen

[Died 4 June 1914. University, 1899 ; and Chancellor, 1903 ; cr. K.C.M.G. 1886. Recreations : STRANGE, Rev. Cresswell, Canon of Worcester Hon. Com- St. e. s. modore Royal Lawrence Yacht Club ; from 1902 ; b. 9 Sept. 1842 ; of Rev. Hon. President Club W. A. Strange, D.D.. of Abingdon; m. 1866, Winnipeg Rowing ; Patron Manitoba Rifle Association Presi- 2nd d. of late Hugh Hughes of Dorking. ; dent Quebec Rifle Association. Heir : o. c. Educ. : ''Abingdon ; Pembroke College, Ox- m. R. J. Bliss ford. (Scholar, B.A. 1866, M.A. 1868); Margaret Charlotte, Howard, ordained to the Curacy of Hale, near Faru- F.R.C.S. Address : 28 Grosvenor Square, 17 Victoria W. ; Street, S.W. ; Glencoe, ham, Surrey, by Bishop Sumner, 1866 ; of N.B. ; Colonsay, N.B. ; Debden Hall, New- Senior Curate of Farnham, 1868 ; Vicar port, Essex ; Norway House, Pictou, Nova Hales, near Market Drayton, 1871 ; Vicar Scotia ; Silver Heights, Winnipeg, Mani- of Holy Trin., Southampton, 1872-84 ; chair- toba 911 Dorchester Montreal. Club manship of the Southampton School Board; ; Street, Club : Athenaeum. [Died 21 Jan. 1914. Vicar of Edgbaston, 1884-1903 ; Hon. Canon, 1894 a Commissioner under the Pluralities STRATHMORE and 13th Earl ; KINGHORNE, of of Claud Act for the Archdeaconry Birmingham ; (cr. 1677), Bowes-Lyon, D.L., J.P. ; of Surrogate for the Diocese Worcester ; Baron Glamis (Scot.), 1445 ; Earl of King-

Hon. Clerical Sec. for the Birmingham home, Lord Lyon, Baron Glamis, 1606 ; of Bishopric Fund ; a representative for the Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne, Viscount Diocese of Worcester on the Consultative Lyon, Lord Glamis, Tannadyce, Sydlaw, and

Committee of the National Society, and Strathdichtie, 1677 ; Baron Bowes (U.K.),

also on the Central Council of Diocesan 1887 ; Representative Peer for Scotland,

Conferences, of which he was a member of 1870-87 ; Lord-Lieutenant of Forfarshire : the Executive. Publications Victories of from 1874 ; 2nd Life Guards, retired 1855. the Faith ; Instructions on Revelation of [Patrick Lyon was a hostage to England for : St. John the Divine. Address College, James I. about 1425 ; 3rd Baron Glamis was of Worcester. [Died 31 Jan. 1905. Justice-General Scotland ; 6th Baron's STRANSHAM, Sir Anthony Blaxland, K.C.B., wife was burnt at Edinburgh, the family being indicted for designs against the life of cr. 1867 ; G.C.B., cr. 1897 ; R.M.L. In- James V., 1537 ; 8th Baron became Lord fantry ; General ; retired 1875 ; b. Norfolk, Chancellor of Scotland 9th Baron was 22 Dec. 1805; s. of Lieut.-Col. Anthony ; of Captain of the Guard James VI. ; 5th Stransham ; m. d. of Harvey Combe, Madras Earl the and was slain at C.S., 1843 (d. 1885). Educ. : Woolwich, by joined Chevalier, b. 21 1824 2nd Rev. John Blythe. 2nd Lieut. Royal Sheriffmuir, 1715] ; July ; s. of Lord Glamis, s. of llth Earl, and Marines, 1823 ; with his detachment and d. of Valentine Grimstead two others, captured the town of Syra, Charlotte, Joseph ; S. b. 1865 m. d. of Oswald Archipelago, 1827, then held by pirates, ; Frances, Smith, Blendon Hall, Kent, nephew of 1st Baron battle of Navarino, 20 Oct. 1827 ; wrecked Carrington, 1853. Lieut. 2nd Life Guards, on the island of Candia (Crete), 1828 ; garri- Forfar till 1849 ; Capt. 9th Rifles, 1860. Owned son duties in England Nov. 1837 ; theju " " about acres. Heir : Lord Glamis. embarked in Calliope frigate for Brazils, 24,700 Address : Belgrave Mansions, Grosvenor Buenos Ayres, and Chili ; travelled 1300 S.W. Glamis Forfarshire miles into interior of Chili, twice crossing Gardens, ; Castle, ; Streatlam Castle, Darlington. Club : Carl- the Cordilleras ; ordered to China, 1839 ; 16 Feb. until end of war, 1840-41, had part in every ton. [Died 1904.

action of importance ; severely wounded STREATFIELD, Captain Eric, D.S.O. ; Gordon and specially promoted to Brevet Major on Highlanders. Entered army, 1886 ; Capt., service South Africa. attaining his company ; good pension 1896 ; served 6 1902. as Col., then as Gen. ; was Inspector-Gen, [Died March Lieut.-Col. Alfred William of the corps of Royal Marines, 1862-67 ; STREET, Frederick, : b. 22 Oct. wore 3 medals. Recreations in early days, D.S.O. 1887 ; l.M.S. (retired) ; s. of late Rev. B. Vicar of gun and hounds ; a water-colourist and 1852; Street,

collector of old engravings. Address : 33 Barnetby, Lincolnshire ; m. 1884, Helen, 685 STREET WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

d. of late Rev. E. Mitford Weigall, Vicar of Inselbauern. Antibarbarus, Einheitliche s. three d. Frodingham, Lines. ; one Served Chemie, Sylva Sylvarum, Der bewusste at Wille in der Afghan War, 1878-80 ; present Action Weltgeschichte, Ein Blaubuch. on the Helmand, at Battle of Maiwand Address : 85 Drottninggatan, Stockholm. during defence of Candahar, and at Battle [Died 14 May 1912.

of Candahar (medal with clasp) ; with STRONG, Maj.-Gen. Dawsonne Melancthon, Burmese Expedition, 1886-88 (despatches, C.B. 1893. Entered army, 1859; Maj.- medal with two clasps, D.S.O.). Club: Gen. 1894 ; served Abyssinia, 1868 (medal); Junior United Service. [Died 30 Jan. 1911. Afghan War, 1879-80 (despatches, brevel;s of and Address : STREET, Hon. William P. R., one of the Major Lieut.-Col., medal). 8 Drummond Justices, King's Bench Division High Court Place, Edinburgh. b. [Died 11 July 1903. of Justice, Ontario, from 1887 ; 1841 ; Rt. Hon. Sir Samuel Kt. s. of William Warren Street, London, Ontario; STRONG, Henry ; ; cr. 1893 b. 13 1825 ; m. Eliza- m. 1867, Eleanor, d. of Thomas Sheppard ; Aug. 1850, Ontario s. three d. beth Charlotte Cane. Educ. : High School, Smyth, of London, ; one Quebec. Canadian Barr. 1849 ; Q.C. 1863 ; Educ. : Grammar School, London ; Toronto Chief medallist P.C. 1896 ; Justice of Canada, 1892- University. LL.B. and gold ; member of Senate of Toronto Univ. Was 1902. Address: 161 Argyll Avenue, Ottawa, Chairman of North-West Half-Breed Com- Canada. [Died 1 Sept. 1909. : mission, 1885. Recreations golf, yachting. STRONG, Sandford Arthur, M.A. ; Librarian to Address : 45 Walmer Road, Toronto. the House of Lords ; Librarian at Chats- of Clubs : Toronto, Toronto Golf ; St. Andrews, worth to Duke Devonshire ; Professor of 1 Arabic at b. N.B., Yacht. [Died Aug. 1906. University College, London ; s. b. 1863 ; of Thomas Banks Strong, late prin- STRETTON, Hesba, novelist ; Shropshire, cipal clerk of the Adjutant-General's father a bookseller ; unmarried. Wrote Depart- War Office m. first for Charles Dickens from 1859 until his ment, ; 1897, Eugenie Strong : nte Sellers. Educ. St. Paul's School ; death ; afterwards religious or philanthropic which have been translated into all St. John's College, Camb. Publications : stories, The the European, and several Asiatic languages. Mahabodhivamsa (Pali Text Society); The Futuh al Habasha or of Publications : The Doctor's Dilemma, Hester Conquest Abys- sinia in the of the Morley's Promise, Half Brothers, Carola, ; papers Proceedings of Biblical First Bede's Society Archaeology ; Journal etc. ; Jessica's Prayer, Charity, Soul of Honour, The Highway of Sorrow, of the Royal Asiatic Society, etc. : Editor of The in the Collection at Wilton etc. Address : Ivy Croft, Ham Common, Drawings S.W. [Died 8 Oct. 1911. House, the Duke of Devonshire's Collection of Pictures, and Drawings by old masters Col. V.D. STRICK, John, C.B., ; commanding in the Collection at Chatsworth and Staffordshire ; Catalogue 1st Shropshire Artillery of Letters and Historical Documents at b. Volunteers ; mining engineer ; Swansea, Welbeck. Address : Library, House of e. 24 June 1838 ; m. Eliza, d. of the late Lords ; 36 Grosvenor Road, S.W. Club : John Preston. Educ. : Swansea Arkwright, Burlington Fine Arts. [Died 18 Jan. 1904. Grammar School. Decorated for long service. Sir John 4th Bt. cr. 1803 ; Recreations : shooting, fishing. Address : STRONGE, Calvert, ; D.L. b. 21 Feb. 1813 2nd s. of 2nd Bt. Bar Hill House, Madeley, Staffordshire. ; ; [Died 22 Jan. 1903. and Isabella, d. of Nicholson Calvert, Huns- Herts ; S. b. 1885 8th don House ; m. Margaret STRICKLAND, Sir Charles William, Bt. ; b. 6 1819 S. Zo, d. of Hon. Henry Caulfield, sister of cr. 1641 ; D.L., J.P. ; Feb. ; 3rd Earl of Charlemont. Educ. : father 1874; m. 1st, Georgina, d. of Sir Edinburgh in War 1829 University. Employed Office, ; William Milner, Bt., 1850 (d. 1864) ; two s. : Irish Divisional of 2nd Ann Elizabeth (d. 1886), d. of Rev. Bar, 1838; Magistrate Police in 1848 Chief Christopher Nevile, Thorney, Nottingham- Dublin, ; Magistrate, Solicitor to s. d. : 1858 ; appointed Inland Revenue shire, 1866 ; two one Educ. Rugby ; in Trin. Coll. Camb. (M.A.). Owned about Ireland, 1866; retired, 1880. Owned about acres. Recreation : 21,000 acres. Heir : s. Walter William, 13,000 yachting in life. Heir : s. b. 1849. b. 1851. Address : Boynton Hall, Brid- early James, Malton Address : Tynan Abbey, Tynan, Co. Armagh. lington ; Hildenley Hall, ; The [Died 29 Dec. 1899. Abbey, Whitby ; Howsham, York ; Elms- hall, Pontefract. Club : Athenaeum. STROUD, Frederick, Recorder of Tewkesbury

[Died 31 Dec. 1909. from 1901 ; b. Cheltenham, 17 Oct. 1835. STRINDBERG, Augusts, Swedish novelist and Honours in the solicitors' examination, 1863, 1849 as a solicitor in dramatist ; b .Stockholm, ; m. 1st, 1876, and practised Cheltenham,

Siri von Essen in Stockholm ; one s. two d.; 1863-82 ; called to Bar, Lincoln's Inn, 1883; Frieda Uhl in d. to the Conservative 2nd, 1893, Wien ; one ; appointed Agent Party in in 1870. Publications : 3rd, 1901, Harriet Bosse, Stockholm ; Cheltenham, County

one d. Dramas : Meister Olof, Geheimnis Court Practice in Bankruptcy, 1862 ; der Glide, Frau Margit, Gliickspeter, Der Stroud's Judicial Dictionary (3 vols.), 2nd Vater, Kameraden, Die Schliissel des Him- edition 1903, and Supplement (1 vol.) 1909. melreichs, Fraulein Julie, Glaubiger, Das Address : 2 New Court, Lincoln's Inn, W.C.; Band, Nach Damaskus, Advent, Rausch, 10 Frognal Lane, Hampstead, N.W. Folkungersage, Gustav Wasa, Erich XIV., [Died 9 Jan. 1912. Carl Sir cr. Gustav Adolf, Ostern, Totentanz, XII., STRUTHERS, John, Kt. ; 1898 ; M.D., of Engelbrecht, Konigin Christine, Gustav III., LL.D. ; Vice-president Royal College

Die Kronbaut, Schwanenweiss, Ein Traum- Surgeons, Edinburgh ; Examiner in Ana-

spiel, Die Nachtigall von Wittenberg (Luther), tomy, Royal College of Surgeons, from 1890 ;

: rote b. 21 s. of Kammerspiele. Fiction Das Zimmer, Feb. 1823 ; Alexander Struthers,

Schwedische Schicksale und Abenteuer, Brucefield, near Dunfermline ; m. Christina, Heiraten, Schweizer Novellen, Fabeln, Blu- d. of James Alexander, surgeon, Wooler,

menmalereien und Tierstucke Tschandala, Northumberland, 1857. Educ. : privately ; Am offenen Meer, Marchen, Die gotischen Edinburgh University. Lecturer on Ana- Historische 1845-63 Edin- Zimmer, Schwarze Fahnen, tomy, Edinburgh, ; Surgeon, Professor of Ana- Miniaturen, Schwedische Miniaturen. Poems: burgh Royal Infirmary ;

Wundfieber Schlafwandlernachte, Idyllen. tomy, Aberdeen University, 1863-89 ; Mem- Miscellaneous : Der Sohn einer Magd, Die ber General Medical Council, 1883-91. Beichte eines Toren, Inferno, Legenden, Publications : Anatomical and Physiological Schwedische 1854 ii. 1863 Historical Einsam, Das Schwedische Volk, Observations, ; part ; Natur, Unter franzosischen Bauern, Die Sketch of the Edinburgh Anatomical School, WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 STUART

of 1867 ; Memoir on the Anatomy the Baptist Magazine 1890-1904; 6. Leeds, References to 16 1841 s. of John Stuart Humpback Whale, 1889 ; Nov. ; ; m. 1865, in Human and d. of late Thomas Papers Anatomy ; Compara- y. Capt. Keay, Anstruther, s. d. : tive, 1889 ; and various subsequent papers N.B. ; three two Educ. Rawdon

on Human and Comparative Anatomy. College, near Leeds ; Glasgow University Address : 15 George Square, Edinburgh. Minister of Baptist Churches at Anstruther, Stret- [Died 24 Feb. 1899. 1864-70 ; Wolverhampton, 1870-74 ; : STRUTT, Maj.-Gen. J. R., Indian Army ; ford, Manchester, 1874-80. Publications list b. s. of Years unemployed ; 1831 ; John Strutt Beechengrove Church, Two Hundred of Essex Lizzie d. and a Church and Home Dedham, ; m. Rodney, More, History ; late is of late Joseph Rodney Croskey, American and other Sermons ; The Lord my Shep- *. of xxiii. Consul at Southampton ; one one d. herd, a popular exposition Psalm ; : Educ. private school ; King's College, pamphlets, sermons, etc. ; The Glory of its London. Entered Indian Army, 1851 ; Young Men ; Christian Work, Motive, of was posted as Ensian to 3rd Bombay L.I. ; Diversity, and Reward ; The Baptism

served Indian Mutiny, and was attached to Christ ; Evangelistic Work, etc. Recrea- a squadron of the 17th Lancers as interpreter; tions : reading, walking. Address : N. also with 3rd Bombay L.I. in China War, Sheiling, Monmouth Road, Watford, Herts.

1860 ; Abyssinian Campaign, 1868 ; Zhob [Died 30 July 1911. : Valley Expedition, 1884. Address 78 STUART, Rt. Hon. James/ P.C., 1909 ; M.A., : Carlton Hill, N.W. Club East India LL.D. ; Fellow of Trinity College, Cam-

United Service. [Died 15 Feb. 1.909. bridge, from 1867 ; associate member of Institution of Civil a Director b. Engineers ; STRUTT, William, R.B.A., F.Z.S. ; Teign- of J. and J. Colman, Ltd., Norwich, from mouth, Devon ; g.s. of Joseph Strutt, the b. 1843 e. s. of etc. : 1898 ; Scotland, ; Joseph antiquary, engraver, Educ. Paris ; pupil of Drolling, and the Ecole des Beaux Gordon Stuart, Balgpnie Works, Markinch, Fifeshire, and Catharine, d. of David Booth, Arts ; received 2nd in Life School (professors m. Laura e. d. Ingres, Paul Delaroche, Horace Vernet, Newburgh ; 1890, Elizabeth, of late J. J. Colman of Carrow Ramet, Cortot, Drolling, etc.). Gold medal, House, Norwich. Educ. : privately ; St. Andrews Adelaide Exhibition ; bronze medals, Inter- 3rd national Exhibitions, London and Crystal and Cambridge Universities. Wrangler, 1866 Prof, of 1875- Palace. Worked in Paris for Mrs. Jameson's ; Mechanism, Cambridge, of 1889 ; contested Univ. Cambridge, 1882 ; Legendary Art ; also for the Moyen Age et the la M.P. for Hackney, 1884 ; founded system Renaissance, edited by Lacroix ; also for of University Extension and the Mechanical Ludwig Gruner ; visited Australia and in M.P. Hoxton New Zealand. Principal works : Peace, Workshops Cambridge ; (L.) 1885-1900 Lord Rector of Black Thursday, Taming the Shrew, Canter- (Shoreditch), ; St. Andrews 1898-1901 M.P. bury Pilgrimage, Love Laughs at Locks University, ; and Keys, Peace, The Temptation, Daniel's (L.) Sunderland, 1906-10. Publications : a volume of 1912 a number of Angel, Jewish Pilgrims approaching the Reminiscences, ; Holy City, The Son of Man hath not where articles and pamphlets on educational, politi- cal, and scientific subjects. Address : 24 Gros- to lay His Head ; The Shadow of the Cross ;

venor Road S.W. ; Carrow Abbey, Norwich. The Canterbury Pilgrimage ; Love Laughs Clubs : Reform, National Liberal. at Locks and Bars ; The Cub-stealer ; Tam- 12 Oct. 1913. ing the Shrew, etc. Address : Queenhoo, [Died The Hemicycle, Wadhurst, Sussex. STUART, Colonel John Alexander Man, C.B. 1900 C.M.G. 1897 and [Died 3 Jan. 1915. ; ; J.P., D.L., County Councillor ; s. of William Man (Stuart) and Sir cr. STUART, Charles James, 2nd Bt. ; 1840 ; d. of Peter Bowers, H.E.I.C.S. ; m. b. Louisa, Barr. Inner Temple, 1848 ; 24 Jan. 1824 ; 1888, Helen, a Lady of Grace of the Order S. father 1853. Educ. : Univ. Coll. Oxford of St. John of Jerusalem, d. of J. H. Lang ; (M.A.). Heir: b. Edward, b. 1832. Ad- resumed the ancient family name, by Royal dress : 98 Eaton Square, S.W. Clubs : Warrant, in 1898. Educ. : privately, and Athenaeum, Oxford and Cambridge, St. on the Continent. Served in various military James's. [Died 25 Feb. 1901. and civil capacities in China, Formosa, Sir Edward 3rd Bt. cr. STUART, Andrew, ; Manchuria, the Soudan, Egypt, the West 1840 Col. Scots 1897 b. 1832 ; Royal from ; ; three de- Indies, and W. Africa ; times s. of 1st Bt. ; S. brother 1901. Entered for spatches ; medals China, Egypt, and army, 1852 ; Major-Gen. 1890 ; served 4th class Ashanti ; clasp for the Nile ; siege of Sebastopol, 1855 (severely wounded, Cross of Italian Crown 2nd Osmanieh ; ; medal with clasp, 5th class Medjidieh, a class precious star ; bronze star ; was Turkish 1860 with medal) ; China, (medal Knight of Justice of the Order of St. John two late Lieut.-Gov. and Sec. clasps) ; of Jerusalem, and Adjutant of the King's Chelsea Hospital. Heir : b. Rev. James Bodyguard for Scotland (Royal Company of b. 1837. Address : 98 Stuart, Eaton Square, Archers). Address : Dalvenie, Banchory, S.W. Clubs : Army and Navy, United : Kincardineshire. Clubs United Service ; Service. [Died 19 Aug. 1903. New, Edinburgh. [Died 8 Nov. 1908. Rev. Sir 4th Bt. cr. 1840 STUART, James, ; ; STUART, John Windsor, Factor for the Mar- b. 22 Oct. s. of 1st 1837 ; 3rd Bt ; S. brother estate quess of Bute's Buteshire ; Convener 1903. Educ. : University College, Oxford of the county of Bute ; Hon. Sheriff-Sub- (M.A.). Rector of Portishead, Somerset, stitute for Buteshire ; Lt.-Col. and Hon. 1878-1902. Heir : none. Address : Manor Col. commanding 1st Argyll and Bute R.G.A. House, Burghfield, Reading. Club : Athen- s. of s. of (vols.) ; V.D. ; y. Henry Stuart, aeum. [Died 5 June 1915. Admiral Lord George Stuart, and Cecilia, d. STUART, Rt. Rev. Bishop Edward Craig, D.D. of Charles Hammersley of Cox and Co., in Persia from 1894 o. d. of Wm. C. J. (Dublin) ; missionary ; London ; m. Flora, Capt. b. s. of 3rd Guards 1827 ; Alexander Stuart, Edinburgh ; Campbell, formerly Dragoon ; : Coll. TO. d. of Rev. Michael de Courcy, D.D., two s. one d. Educ. Harrow ; Trin. Westmeath, 1851. Educ. : Trinity Coll. Camb. Agent for the late Marquess Town- Dublin (Vice-Chancellor's Prize, Divinity shend, 1871-79, and factor for the Mar- : 1st Class). Ordained, 1850 ; in India, quesses of Bute from 1879. Recreations of Address : 1851-72 ; Bishop Waiapu, New Zealand, shooting, golf. Foley House, 1877-93. Address : Ispahan, Persia. Rothesay, N.B. Club : Scottish Conserva- [Died 15 March 1911. tive, Edinburgh. [Died 8 Dec. 1905. 3v. minister of Rear-Adm. Leslie STUART, R James, Beechencrove STUART, Creery, "R.N., of late Ven- Chapel, Watford, 1880-1910 ; editor C.M.G. ; M.V.O. ; commanding 687 STUART WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

1st Balliol 6. geance," battleship, class, China Station ; Fellow and Oriel Colleges ; 21 e. s. retired 1908 ; b. 18 Oct. 1851 ; m. 1883, June 1825 ; of William Morley Stubbs, Elsie Georgiana, d. of Edward M. Millman, solicitor, Knaresborough, and Mary Ann,

Paymaster-in-Chief, R.N. ; entered Navy, d. of William Henlock, Knaresborough ; 1865 1895 served War m. d. of John Nave- "; Captain, ; Egyptian Catherine, Dellar, on Minotaur," 1882 (Egyptian medal, stock, 1859. Educ. : Knaresborough (private

Khedive's bronze star) ; Niger Expedition, school) ; Ripon Grammar School ; Christ for services in 1st 1883 (despatches ; Captain Church, Oxford, 1844-48. B.A. 1848;

1895 ; in command Class in Classics and 3rd in Mathematics Blewfields, "Nicaragua," ; of H.M.S. Sirius at Naval Review, Spit- M.A. 1851; D.D. Oxon. 1879; D.C.L.

head, 1897 (Jubilee Medal) ; Senior Naval Oxon. ; LL.D. Cambridge, Edinburgh, Dub- disturbances in 1899 of the Officer during Samoa," lin, and Heidelberg. Foreign knight In command of H.M.S. Ven- order le 1897. Member of (C.M.G.)." pour merite, Royfil geance during H.M. King Edward VII.'s Irish, Prussian, Danish, and Bavarian Acade- corre- visit to Malta (M.V.O.) ; Rear-Adm. 1906. mies, of American Academy, and : Address Briarleigh, Sarisbury Green, South sponding Member of Institute of France ; 1 Vicar Hants. [Died Nov. 1908. Fellow of Trin. Coll. Oxford, 1848-50 ; at of Navestock, Essex, 1850-66 ; Librarian STUART, Norman ; see Teeling, Mrs. Bartle. 1862-68 Professor of William Colonel Lambeth, ; Regius STUART, Maj.-Gen. James, of Chol- Modern History, 1866-84 ; Rector b. 14 Commandant, R.E., 1903 ; April 1831 ; derton, 1875-79 ; Canon of St. Paul's, 187U- m. Eleanor 5th d. of T. G. 1859, Dorcas, Publica- 1884 ; Bishop of Chester, 1884-89. French, Marino, Co. Cork. Entered army, tions : Registrum Sacrum Anglicanum, 1858 1849 ; Maj.-Gen. 1888 ; retired, 1891 ; served and 1897 ; Constitutional History of Eng- China, 1856-58 (medal). Address : 51 Oak- land, 1874-78 ; Select Charters, 1870 ; Early ley Street, S.W. Club : United Service. Plantagenets, 1874 ; editor under the Master [Died 8 July 1914. of the of Chronicles of Richard I., STUBBS, Rt. Rev. Charles William, D.D., Rolls, Chronicles of Edward I. and Edward II. ; of b. Bishop Truro from 1906 ; Liverpool, Benedict of Peterborough ; Roger Hoveden ; 3 Sept. 1845 ; o. s. of Charles Stubbs, Walter of Coventry ; Gervase of Canter- s. of John Liverpool ; g. Stubbs, Fewston, of St. bury ; Ralph de Diceto ; Memorials Yorkshire ; m. Harriett, 3rd d. of Wm. Dunstan ; William of Malmesbury. Recrea- Turner, Liverpool, and g. d. of Samson tions : out and correcting six s making pedigrees Pilkington, Urney House, King's Co. ; proof-sheets. Address : Cuddesdon Palace two d. Educ. : Royal Institution School. Wheatley. Clubs : Athenaeum, The Club. Liverpool ; Sidney Sussex Coll. Camb. Le [Died 22 Apr. 1901. Bas Univ. prizeman, Cambridge, 1868 ; B.A STUCLEY, Sir George Stucley, 1st Bt., cr. Math. Honours, 1868 ; M.A. 1876 ; Hon

1859 ; J.P. Horse Guards (re- Fellow of Sidney Sussex College, 1904 D.L., ; Royal Hon. Col. Devonshire West Senior Curate of St. Mary's, Sheffield, 1868 tired) ; Artillery, Div. R.A. from 1872 [assumed name of 1871 ; Vicar of Granboro', Bucks, 1871-84 instead of b. Vicar of Stokenham, S. Devon, 1884-88 Stucley Buck, 1858] ; Moreton, 17 1812 m. d. of 2nd Rector of Wavertree, Liverpool, 1888-94 Aug. ; 1st, Elizabeth, and last Marquis of Thomond, K.P., 1835 Dean of Ely, 1894-1906 ; select preacher a of Bernard Cambridge, 1881-95 and 1901, and at Oxford (d. 1870); 2nd, Louisa, d. 1883 and 1898-99, and at Harvard, U.S.A. Granville, Wellesbourne Hall, Warwickshire, and g, d. of Admiral Sir Hyde Parker, 1872. 1900 ; Lady Margaret Preacher, Cambridge : M.P. Educ. Eton ; Christ Church, Oxford. 1896 ; Hulsean Lecturer, 1904-5 ; presidenl Liverpool Royal Institution, 1893-95. Publi (C.) Barnstaple, 1855-59, 1865-68. Owned acres. : s. b. cations : Origin and Growth of Sentiments about 20,000 Heir William, : Devon- of International Morality, University Prize 1836. Address Moreton, Bideford, shire. [Died 13 March 1900. Essay, Cambridge Univ., 1868 ; Village Politics, addresses and sermons on the STUCLEY, Sir (William) Lewis, 2nd Bt., cr- Bt. Labour Question, 1878 ; Christ and Demo 1859 ; Grenadier Guards (retired) ; [1st of cracy, University sermons, 1883 ; The Con assumed name of Stucley instead Buck, science other b. *. of 1st Bt. and and Poems, 1884 ; God' 1858] ; 27 Aug. 1836 ; Englishmen, sermons on the Prophets anc Elizabeth, d. of 2nd and last Marquis of of m. Kings England, 1887 ; For Christ anc Thomond, K.P. ; S. father, 1900 ; 1st,

City, Liverpool sermons, 1890 ; The Lan< Rosamond, d. of H. Pottinger Best; 2nd, H. and the Labourers, 1890 ; God and th 1879, Marion, d. of Lieut.-Col. H. E. selections from Crimea. People, Mazzini, 1889 ; Chris Fane. Entered army, 1854 ; served 3 Liv- and Economics, 1893 ; Christus Imperator Owned about 20,000 acres. Patron for 1894 ; A Creed Christian Socialists, wit! ings Bideford and West Worlington, Devon ; : Expositions, 1896 ; Historical Memorials o and Launcells, Cornwall. Heir b. Edward 1 : Ely Cathedral, 1897 ; Handbook to El Arthur, b. 1852. Address Hartland Abbey, ed. Cathedral, 1898 (21st 1904); Charle Bideford ; Affeton Castle, Devonshire. Kingsley and the Christian Social Move Died 19 Feb. 1911.

ment, 1898 ; Bryhtnoth's Prayer, and othe b. STURGIS, Julian, M.A. ; author ; America, 1899 The Social of th Poems, ; Teaching 21 Oct. 1848; 4th s. of Russell Sturgis, Lord's 1900 Prayer, University Sermons, : Eton ; Boston, U.S.A. ; m. 1883. Educ. Pro Patrial Cathedral and Ser University Balliol College, Oxford. Came to England mons, 1900 ; In a Minster Garden : Co when 7 months old ; 6th Form at Eton, of 1901 editor S. Matthew an loquies Ely, ; 1867, Keeper of Field, and Chairman of S. Mark in the Temple Bible, 1901 ; Verb Pop ; Balliol Coll. Oxford ; Barr. ; became Christi, Sayings of the Lord Jesus, Gree British subject ; travelled in Levant, 1878, 1903 Castle and English, Temple Classics, ; and visited Turkish and Russian Armies old and in the Air, Poems new, 1903 ; Can 9 months in before Constantinople ; spent and its 1904 The Christ o bridge Story, ; America, 1880, and visited the then new 1905 English Poetry (Hulsean Lectures), city of Leadville in the Rocky Mountains. Cornish Bells, Carols and Verses, 1910. At Publications : John-a-Dreams ; An Accom- dress : Lis Truro Pentire Escop, ; Lodg ; plished Gentleman ; Dick's Wandering S. Minver, Cornwall. Clubs : Athenseun Friends John Maidment ; Thraldom ; My National Liberal. [Died 4 May 1911 1 House A and ; Comedy of a Country ;

Rt. o Years ; STUBBS, Rev. William, D.D., Bishop Master of Fortune ; After Twenty 1889 Chancellor of Oxford, from ; the Garter The Folly of Pen Harrington ; Stephen of Ka- Hon. Student Christ Church ; Hoi Calinari ; Count Julian, a Tragedy ; 688 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 STJLLIVAS

deshcla, Ivanhoe, The Cricket on the Hearth, of 4th Duke of Norfolk, was created Earl of

and Much Ado about Nothing (libretti) ; Suffolk, 1603, by James I. ; Lord Suffolk's Little A Book of Re- 2nd s. was created Earl of 1626 Comedies ; Song. Berkshire, ;

creations : most outdoor sports ; rowed 3 the titles merged in 1645.] b. Charlton Park, Address : e. of years in Balliol Coll. eight. 16 Malmesbury, 1833 ; s. 17th Earl and Hans Road, S.W. Clubs : Athenaeum, Isabella, d. of late Lord Henry Howard, b. 13 White's, St. James's. [Died Apr. 1904. of 12th Duke of Norfolk ; m. Mary Eleanor STURT, Maj.-Gen. Charles Sheppey ; b. 21 Lauderdale, 4th d. of Hon. Henry Coventry

Sept. 1838 ; 2nd s. of Capt. Charles Sturt 1868 ; S. father 1876. Liberal Unionist. of The Grange, Adelaide, South Australia. Educ. : Harrow. M.P. Malmesbury, 1859- : Educ. Cheltenham College ; Addiscombe. 1868 ; Captain Gloucestershire Militia. Pub- : Entered army, 1858 ; Maj.-Gen. 1891 ; re- lications portions of Badminton Library

tired, 1893 ; served Abyssinian Campaign, and of Encyclopaedia of Sport, of which he

1867-68 (despatches, medal) ; Burmese Ex- was chief editor, and numerous sporting : pedition, 1886-87 (medal). Address Mud- articles. Owned about 10,000 acres ; cele- diford House, near Barnstaple. Club : Fly- brated picture-gallery and well-known col- Fishers'. [Died 22 Dec. 1910. lection of Old Masters. Recreations : racing, STURT, Lieut.-Col. Robert Ramsay Napier, hunting, fishing, shooting. Heir : s. Vis- s. C.B. 1902 ; I.S.C. ; of late Col. William count Andover, b. 1877 ; Lieut. Gloucester- b. Milner Neville Sturt, H.E.I.C.S. ; 13 May shire Militia. Address : Charlton Park, d. of : 1852 ; m. 1894, Ethel Harriette, Major Malmesbury. Clubs Turf, Travellers' : Spence D. Turner ; one *. one d. Educ. Pratt's. [Died 31 March 1898. Sir Repton. Joined the service, 1872 ; entered SULLIVAN, Arthur Seymour, Bt. ; cr. Staff b. s. Indian Corps, 1875 ; served Afghanis- 1883 ; London, 13 May 1842 ; of late

tan, 1878-79 (medal with clasp) ; Mahsud Thomas Sullivan, professor at Kneller Hall : Waziris, 1881 ; Zhoh Valley, 1890 ; Miran- and Mary, d. of James Coghler. Educ. St. zai, 1891 (despatches, medal with clasp) ; Chapel Royal, James's ; Royal Academy

Waziristan, 1894 (clasp) ; North-West Fron- of Music ; Conservatorium of Music, Leip-

tier and Tirah, 1897-98 (despatches, medal, zig ; Mus. Doc. Cambridge and Oxford. : 3 clasps, Brevet Lt.-Col.). Address Sand- Shakespeare's Tempest, 1861 ; Kenilworth, : hayes, Corsley, Warminster. Club Union. 1864 ; Symphony in E, 1865 ; overture In

[Died 9 Apr. 1907. Memoriam, 1866 ; overture Marmion, 1867 ;

STYLE, Sir William Henry Marsham, 9th Bt. ; oratorio The Prodigal Son, 1868 ; overture b. cr. 1672; D.L., J.P. ; 3 Sept. 1826; S. Di Ballo, 1869 ; On Shore and Sea, 1871 ;

cousin 1879 ; m. 1st, Rosamond, d. of 1st Te Deum to commemorate the recovery of

Baron Tredegar, 1848 (d. 1883) ; 2nd, Ellen, the Prince of Wales, 1872 ; oratorio The

d. of late Edward Taylor Massy, Cottesmore, Light of the World, 1873 ; The Martyr of

Pembrokeshire, and widow of Henry Hyde Antioch, 1880 ; The Golden Legend, 1886 ; : Nugent Bankes, 1885. Educ. Eton ; Cox and Box, 1866 ; Contrabandista, 1867 ; Merton Coll. Oxford Owned about 1872 Trial 1875 The (M.A.). Thespis, ; by "Jury, ; : s. b. 20,000 acres. Heir Frederick, 1857. Sorcerer, 1877 ; H.M.S. Pinafore," 1878 ; : Address Glenmore, Stranorlar, Co. Donegal. The Pirates of Penzance, 1879 ; Patience, : Clubs Carlton ; Sackville Street, Dublin. 1881 ; lolanthe, 1882 ; Princess Ida, 1884 ;

[Died 31 Jan. 1904. The Mikado, 1885 ; Ruddigore, 1887 ; The

SUFFIELD, 5th Baron, cr. 1786, Charles Har- Yeomen of the Guard, 1888 ; The Gondoliers,

bord, P.C., G.C.V.O., cr. 1901 ; K.C.B., cr. 1889 ; Haddon Hall, 1892 ; Utopia, 1893 ; of 1876 ; Bt. 1745 ; Lord Waiting in The Chieftan, 1894; The Grand Duke, to Ordinary H.M., 1901 ; Hon. Col. 1896 ; The Beauty Stone, 1898. Publica- 3rd Batt. Norfolk Regt., 1889; A.D.C. tions : operas, cantatas, orchestral works, to b. 2 : 1 (militia) the King ; Gunton Park, songs, church music. Address Queen's s. : Jan. 1830 ; of 3rd Baron and 2nd wife, Mansions, S.W. Clubs Athenaeum, Marl- of d. late Evelyn Shirley, Ettinaton ; -S. borough, Garrick, Portland, etc.

half-b. 1853 ; m. 1st, 1854, Cecilia Annetta [Died 22 Nov. 1900. (d. 1911), d. of Henry Baring, and sis. of SULLIVAN, Donal, M.P. (N.) Westmeath, S., 1st of s. Baron Revelstoke, Lady the Bed- from 1885 ; b. 1838 ; of late D. Sullivan, s. : 1 chamber to H.M. the Queen ; two seven Bantry. Address Belvidere Place, Dub-

d. ; 2nd, 1911, Mrs. Rich, widow of Colonel lin. Club : National Liberal.

Rich. Protestant ; Whig ; Liberal Unionist. [Died 3 March 1907. Educ. : private tutors. 7th Q. O. Hussars, SULLIVAN, Rt. Rev. Edward, D.D., Hon. : Coll. 1847-53 ; Lancashire Hussars (Yeomanry) ; D.C.L. Educ. Trin. Dublin (B.A.). raised in Norfolk a Volunteer Batt., 1856- Rectory of Holy Trinity, Chicago, U.S.A.

1866 ; appointed to command Norfolk Militia 1868-79 ; St. George, Montreal, 1879-82 ; : Artillery, Eastern Div. R.A. 1866 ; resigned Bishop of Algoma, 1882-96. Address Hotel 1892; Lord-in- Waiting to Queen Victoria, Santa Maria, Mentone, S. France. 1868-72; Master of H.M. Buckhounds, [Died 7 Jan. 1899. cr. 1886 ; Chief of the Staff to the Prince of SULLIVAN, Sir Edward Robert, 5th Bt. ; b. 1826 S. Wales (afterwards King Edward VII.) in 1804 ; J.P., D.L. ; 29 Oct. ; d. H.R.H.'s expedition to India, 1875-76 ; Lord brother 1865 ; m. Mary, y. of Henry Currie, of the Bedchamber to the Prince of Wales, M.P., 1859. Heir: Sir F. W. Sullivan,

1872-1901 ; late Superintendent of the K.C.B. [Died 22 July 1899. cr. Stables to the Prince of Wales ; master of SULLIVAN, Sir Francis William, 6th Bt., Norfolk Foxhounds and Staghounds for 1804; K.C.B., cr. 1879; C.M.G. 1878; retired 1892 b. 1834 . many years. Owned about 12,000 acres ; J.P. ; Admiral, ; ;

some historical pictures at Gunton, and cousin 1899 ; m. Agnes, d. of late Sir Sidney others by celebrated artists. Recreations : S. Bell, 1861. Educ. : Charterhouse. En- all : 1890 served English sport. Heir s. Colonel Hon. tered navy, 1848 ; Admiral ; : Charles Harbord. Address Gunton Park, Kafir Wars, 1851, 1877-78 ; Crimean War ; 1879 Norfolk; 129 St. George's Road, S.W. New Zealand, 1863-64 ; Zulu War, ; : of Ad- Clubs Marlborough, Royal Societies ; Royal Egypt, 1882 ; Director Transports, Yacht Squadron, Cowes. [Died 9 Apr. 1914. miralty, 1883-88. Heir : s. Rev. Frederick, SUFFOLK and BERKSHIRE, 18th Earl of, Rector of Southrepps, Norfolk; (b. 1865; cr. 1603, Henry Charles Howard, Viscount m. 1901, Hon. Judith Harbord, 5th d. of : 14 Andover and Baron Howard, 1622 ; Earl of 5th Lord Suffield). Address Seymour of Clubs : United Berkshire, 1626 ; Steward Jockey Club ; Street, Portman Square, W. member of Jockey Club and National Hunt Service, Army and Navy. Committee. [Lord Thomas Howard, 2nd . [Died 13 May 1906. SULLIVAN WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

C.S.I. Indian Memoir of Charles Richard D.D.> SULLIVAN, Henry Edward, ; Sumner, b. 28 Nov. of Winchester Churchwarden's Civil Service (retired) ; London, Bishop ; of 3 editions 1830 2nd s. of John Sullivan, Member Manual, ; Sermons, Charges ; d. of editor of at Stake editor of Our Council, Madras, and Cecilia, Henry Principles ; 1850 Emma d. of Holiday in the East, etc. Clubs : Athen- Harington ; m. Lucy, Rev. Fiennes Trotman of Calling! on, North- aeum, Nobody's. [Died 11 Dec. 1909. ampton. Educ. : Kensington Grammar SUNDERLAND, Col. Marsden Samuel James, School East India Coll. Haileybury. b. D.S.O. 1889 ; 1841. Entered army, 1861 ; I.C.S. 1850 Member of Board of Entered ; Colonel, 1889 ; served Nile Expedition, Member of Revenue, Madras, 1876-81 ; 1884-85 (despatches twice, brevet of Lieut.- 1879-80. Member of Famine Commission, Col., medal with two clasps, Khedive's star) ; Council of Governor of Madras, 1881-86. Hazara campaign, 1888 (despatches, D.S.O., 3 St. Helen's Southsea. Address Parade, medal with clasp) ; Commanded 91st Regi- Southsea. Club : Royal Albert Yacht, mental District, 1892-97. Recreation : farm- 1905. [Died 2 Dec. ing, introduced Prince of Wales' Pheasants b. in 1903. Address : near Worthina. SULLIVAN, Timothy Daniel, journalist ; Findon, 1827 e. s. of 25 March 1914. Bantry, Co. Cork, 29 May ; [Died Daniel Sullivan, Bantry, and Catherine SURFACEMAN ; see Anderson, Alexander. Catherine Healy, Baylor ; m. 1856, Bantry SURTEES, Colonel Charles Freville, Hon. Lord (d. 1899). Educ. : Bantry schools. Colonel 3rd Batt. Durham Light Infantry of Dublin 1886, 1887 ; imprisoned Mayor from 1873; J.P. and D.L. county of Durham ; two months in Tullamore Jail, 1888, for a b. 1823 ; s. of late Robert Surtees of Red- Press offence under the Coercion Act (pub- worth Co. Durham m. " " Hall, ; 1855, Bertha, lishing reports of Suppressed Branches d. of N. Chauncy, late of Green End, Herts. of was the Land League) ; previously Educ. : Harrow. F.R.G.S., M.S.A. Entered with Mr. Parnell and about 18 prosecuted army, 1842 ; Captain, 10th Hussars, 1847 ; others at State trials in Dublin for connecton M.P. South Durham, 1865-68 ; High Sheriff, with Land movement ; jury dis- of League county of Durham, 1873 ; Lord the Manor 25 1881 was examined before agreed, Jan. ; of Mainsforth, Co. Durham. Recreation : 23 24 1889 Parnell Commission, and May ; travelling. Clubs: Army and Navy, Carlton, delivered speeches in many parts of Great United Service, Cavalry, Ranelagh. Rule Britain during Home propaganda ; [Died 22 Dec. 1906. 1880-85 Dublin M.P. (N.) Westmeath, ; SUTHERLAND, 4th Duke of, cr. 1833), West 1892-1900. City, 1885-92 ; Donegal, Cromartie Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, K.G., Publications : and other Poems ; Dunboy J.P. ; Earl of Sutherland, Baron Strathnaver,

Green Leaves ; Evergreen ; Prison Poems 1228 ; Bt. 1620 ; Baron Gower, 1703 ;

while in Tullamore Jail) ; Recollec- (written Earl Gower, Viscount Trentham, 1746 ; Mar- tions of Troubled Times in Irish Politics ; quis of Stafford (county), 1786 ; Lieut. 2nd Bantry, Berehaven, and the O'Sullivan, Life Guards, retired 1875; Hon. Col. J908 some author Sept. ; prose publications ; Queen's Own Staffordshire Yeomanry, 1892 ; of God Save Ireland. Recreations : song, M.F.H. North Staffordshire Hunt ; Alderman and verses. Address: making yacht models of Longton, Staffs, 1898 (retired). [Lawrence 1 Belvidere Place, Dublin. Gower was concerned in the execution [D'led 31 March 1914. of Piers Gaveston, Earl of Cornwall, 1312 ; SUMMERBELL, Thomas, M.P. (Lab.) Sunder- Sir John Gower was standard-bearer of of be- land from 1906 ; b. Seaham Harbour, 1861. Prince Edward, son Henry VI., and

Secretary, Sunderland Trades Council ; headed after the battle of Tewkesbury, 1471 ; Member, Sunderland Council. Address : 14 his g. s. Thomas was a captain in Duke of Vincent Street, Sunderland. Somerset's forces for the invasion of Scotland

[Died 10 Feb. 1910. 1547 ; and Master of Ordnance in the ex- his s. adhered to SUMMERS, James Woolley, M.P. (L.) Flint pedition of 1560 ; g. g. bail for the Boroughs from 1910 ; J.P. Lanes., Denbighs., Charles I. ; his 2nd *. was a 24 s. 1st Earl Gower Flints. ; b. Dukinfteld, Mar. 1849 ; of Duke of Monmouth, 1683 ; late John Summers of Sunuyside, Ashton- became Lord Privy Seal and twice Lord

under-Lyne ; m. 1883, Edith, d. of late Justice during the absence of George II. Earl d. of Hugh Mason, M.P., Ashton-under-Lyne ; from England ; 2nd m. Louisa, one s. one d. Chairman of John Summers 1st Duke of Bridgwater, a descendant of

and Co., Ltd. ; Chairman County Council Mary, sister of Henry VIII., and became

of Flintshire, 1904-10 ; was a member of Lord President of the Council (d. 1803) ; the Stalybridge Town Council and School his s. 2nd Marquis m. Elizabeth, o. d. of 17th of of Suther- Board ; a Liberal in favour Disestablish- Earl of Sutherland, and Countess ment of the Church in Wales and Self- land in her own right, 1785.] b. 20 July 1851; Government for Ireland in purely Irish s. of 3rd Duke and Anne, V.A., o. c. of John affairs subject to supreme authority of Hay-Mackenzie, Newhall and Cromartie, : Imperial Parliament. Address Emral Hall created Countess of Cromartie ; S. father : Worthenbury, Flintshire. Clubs Reform, 1892; m. Millicent, e. d. of 4th Earl of Rosslyn ;

National Liberal. [Died 1 Jan. 1913. two s. one d. Cornet 2nd Life Guards, 1870 ; Lieut.-Col. Sutherland 1882-91 M.P. SUMNER, Rt. Rev. George Henry, D.D. Rifles, ; of Guildford b. 3 (L.) Sutherland, 1874-86 ; Lord-Lieutenant Bishop ; July 1824 ; y. s. of Sutherland, 1892 ; Mayor of Longton, of late Bishop Sumner of Winchester ; n. of Sumner of 1895-96. Owned about 1,358,600 acres. Archbishop Canterbury ; m. " " " Lizette." Mary E., d. of Thomas Heywood, Hope End, Owned yachts Catania and : Heir : s. of Stafford. Address : Herefordshire, 1848. Educ. Eton ; Balliol Marquis Stafford St. S.W. Tittensor Coll., Oxford. Ministerial work from 1847, House, James's, ;

Stoke-on-Trent ; Lilleshall House; Curate of Crawley ; Rector of Old Alresford ; Chase, Dunrobin Hants, Rural Dean, Examining Chaplain., Newport, Shropshire ; Castle, Golspie, and House of Sutherland. Canon, Archdeacon ; Bishop Suffragan to Tongue, Clubs : Brooks's, Travellers', three successive Bishops of Winchester ; Marlborough, Yacht Cowes ; Archdeacon of Winchester, resigned 1900 ; Turf; Royal Squadron, elected Proctor in Convocation for the Royal Automobile. [Died 26 June 1913.

Chapter of Winchester Cathedral, 1900 ; SUTHERLAND, Charles Leslie, C.I.E. 1899; of Suffragan to Bishop Winchester, 1888- 6. 23 April 1839 ; s. of late J. W. Sutherland, of Winchester 1907 1908; Canon ; resigned ; J.P., D.L., of Coombe, Croydon ; m. 1885, Prolocutor of Lower House of Convoca- Frances, d. of F. B. Short, J.P., of Bickham, tion of Canterbury 1886-99. Publications : Devon, and widow of Rear-Admiral J. H. 690 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 SUVOEIN

: la Chevalier Marryat, C.B. Educ. Eton (Eton eleven, Chevalier de Legion d'Honneur ; of 1855-56-57 and (captain) 1858; captain de Pordre du Merite Agricole ; Member Field football eleven, 1857). Served in the Canterbury House of Laymen and to of War Office, 1858-70 ; was attached Representative Church Council ; Fellow of British Commission to Philadelphia Ex- the Linnean Society ; Member National International Board Governor hibition, 1876 ; an Juror, Agricultural Examination ; of Paris Exhibition, 1878 ; Assistant Commis- and for 23 years Member of Council Royal of sioner on Royal Commission on Agriculture, Agricultural Society, England ; Member for and 1879 ; attached to India Office special Councils of Bath and West of England service, 1880-1901. Decorated for special Southern Counties Society and Smithfteld : services rendered to India. Publications Club ; senior partner of the firm of Sutton

joint author with W. B. Tegetmeier, Horses, and Sons ; b. 1850 ; e. s. of late Martin Hope Asses, Mules, and Mule-breeding. Recrea- Sutton of Whitley, Berks; m. 1st, 1875, tions : at one time the breeding of asses, Emily Owen (d. 1911), d. of late Colonel

mules, and table poultry ; cricket, driving, Henry Fouquet, g.-g.-g.-s. of Frargois : and all country sports. Address Downe Fouquet, Viromte de Vaux, etc. ; 2nd, 1912, Hall, Downe, Kent. Clubs : Conservative, Grace e. d. of C. T. Studd, of Hyde Park : M.C.C. [Died 13 Aug. 1911. Gardens, W. ; two s. one d. Publications Permanent and Pastures Re- SUTHERLAND, Hon. James, Minister of Temporary ; port on Agricultural Instruction in Great Public Works, Canada ; b. Canada, 1849 ; de s. of late Alexander Sutherland of Caithness- Britain to the Congres International 1900 shire, Scotland, and Alison, d. of late John 1'enseignement Agricole, Paris, ; papers Henton of Ancaster. Merchant and manu- on The Depression in Agriculture and Trade, etc., Wheat-growing in England, and Rural facturer ; was for several years a member of the County Council of Oxford, and Mayor Education. Recreations : farming, shooting, first breeding of Suffolk Horses, Kerry, Dexter, of Woodstock, Ontario, for 1880 ; and Redpoll cattle, Southdown and Welsh returned to Parliament, 1880 ; re-elected at mountain and Berkshire Ad- general elections, 1882, 1887, 1891, 1896, sheep, pigs. dress : Wargrave Manor, Berks. Clubs : and 1900 ; was for eight years chief Liberal of National, Berkshire, Oxfordshire. Whip ; Chairman the Railway Committee [Died 14 Dec. 1913. of the House of Commons, 1896-1900 ; Minister of Marine and Fisheries, 1901-2. SUTTON, Yen. Robert, Archdeacon of Lewes : of Address : Woodstock, Ontario. Clubs 1888-1908 ; Canon-prebend, Chichester, for of Rideau, Ottawa ; Toronto, National, Toronto ; 1866 ; Surrogate Archdeaconries Vicar St. James's, Montreal. [Died 3 May 1905. Chichester and Lewes ; of Pevensey

from 1875 ; b. 1832 ; *. of Robert Sutton SUTTNER, Baroness Bertha von ; b. 9 June J.P. Bucks ; m. 1858, Lucy, d. of Bishop 1843 ; d. of General Count Francz von Gilbert of Chichester (1842-70). Educ. : Kinsky and Fraulein von Korner ; m. 1876, Eton ; Exeter Coll. Oxford (M.A.) ; Chi- Baron Gundaoar von Suttner (d. 1902) ; chester Coll. Theol. Assistant Curate of President of the Austrian Peace Society ; St. 1856-58 hon. President of the International Peace Botolph, Aldgate, London, ; Incumbent of St. Leonards, Aston Clinton, Bureau of Berne ; Laureate of the Nobel Bucks, 1858-61 ; Vicar of Westhampnett, Prize ; Member of the Advisory Counsel of 1861-68 Rector of the Carnegie Peace Foundation. Publica- Sussex, ; Slinfold, Sussex, 1868-75 ; Proctor in Convocation for Clergy tions : The Inventory of a Soul, 1882 ; Das of Archdeaconry of Chichester, 1874-79 ; Maschinenzeitalter, 1887 ; Lay Down Your Rural Dean of Pevensey, Div. I., 1884-1905. Arms (Die Waffen nieder), 1890 ; Schach Recreations : in early life cricket ; delighted der Qual, 1897 ; The Peace Conference at in seeing a good cricket match, especially the Hague, a journal, 1900 ; Martha's Eton beating Harrow. Address : Pevensey Kinder, a sequel to Die Waffen nieder, 1902 ; Vicarage, Hastings. Club : formerly Ox- Briefe an einen Toten, 1904 ; Memoiren, ford and Cambridge. [Died 31 March 1910. 1909 ; Der Menschheit Hockgedanken, 1912. Address : 7 Zedlitzgasse, Vienna, Austria. SUTTOR, Hon. Sir Francis Bathurst, Kt., cr.

[Died 21 June 1914. 1903 ; President, New South Wales Legis- lative Council from 1903 b. 30 BUTTON, Hon. Sir George Morris, K.C.M.G. ; Bathurst, s. of April 1839 ; 2nd of W. H. Suttor Bruce- cr. 1904 ; b. Crowland, Lincolnshire, 1834 ; dale ; m. 1863, Emily, o. d. of Thomas J. s. of Joseph Sutton, Crowland ; m. 1st, 1859, of Bathurst. Educ. : Harriet Heneage, d. of late Joseph Burkitt, Hawkins Walmer, King's School, Parramatta. M.L.A. Bath- Alford, Lincolnshire ; 2nd, 1881, Mary Aire Pascoe, d. of late Geo. Ritchie, Edin- urst, 1875-89, 1891-94, 1898-1900; M.L.C. for : 1889-91, and since 1900. Minister burgh ; two s. one d. Educ. Crowland Justice and Public 1878-80 Private School. Member of the Legislative Instruction, ;

Minister of Justice, 1880 ; Postmaster- Council, 1875-83, and 1885-93 ; nominated General, 1880-81, 1886-87 ; Minister for to the Executive Council, 1882 ; chosen by 1891- the Legislative Council to proceed to Eng- Public Instruction, 1881-1883, 1889, Colonial 1892. land with the late Sir John Robinson in 1892 1894 ; Acting Secretary, Address : Tredegar Darling Point, Sydney, to secure responsible government for Natal ; nominated to the Legislative Council, Pieter- New South Wales. Club: Australian, maritzburg County, upon the establishment Sydney. [Died 4 Apr. 1915. Alexis editor of Vremia of responsible government, 1893 ; Colonial SUVORIN, ; Novoig

Treasurer in Sir John Robinson's Govt. from 1876 ; publicist ; writer of fiction ; b.

until his retirement, and in Mr. Harry Es- 1834, Sept. 24 (11) ; s. of Captain Sergeus,

combe's Govt. until his resignation, 1897 ; Alexandra Socoloff ; m. 1st, 1857, Anna s. Prime Minister and Colonial Treasurer of Baranof (d. 1873) ; two ; 2nd, 1876, - s. : Natal, 1903 5. Publication : pamphlet Anna Orfanof ; one one d. Educ. corps St. on Wattle Growing for Profit ; agricultural of cadets Veronesh ; Petersburg. Teacher correspondent for Natal Witness for a period of history and geography at Bobrov, Voro- : Sec. of Retch, of nine years. Address Fair Fell, Howick, nesh, 1855-61 ; Red. Ruskala Natal. Club : Victoria, Pietermaritzburg. at Moscow, 1861 ; Sec. of Red., St. Peters-

[Died 30 Nov. 1913. burg-Viedomosti, 1863 ; political novel, confiscated SUTTON, Martin John ; Knight of Grace of the Vsiakie (1866), and burned,

the of St. John of Jeru- author condemned three weeks' arrest ; Order of Hospital " " salem in England ; J.P. for Oxfordshire and pseudonym, Nesnakomez (Unknown) ; war Co. Borough of Reading ; C.C., Berkshire ; gained great popularity ; correspondent Russian Hon. Freeman Co. Borough Reading ; (1877) in Servia and Bulgaria, army ; WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

dramatic Sir political leaders, feuilletons, critic, SWAN, Joseph Wilson, Kt., cr. 1904 ; M.A., fiction, Little Letters (700), social-political F.R.S., D.Sc. (honoris causa) Durham Uni- of questions of the day ; president Literary versity ; President, Literary and Philo- which founded and Artistic Club, 1895, own sophical Society of Newcastle-on-Tyne ; Cor- of theatre ; proprietor, library NovoiS responding Member of the Royal Philo- at Vremia, with branches Moscow, Harkow, sophical Society of Glasgow ; Hon. Member on Don of the the Odessa, Saratow, Rqstow ; publica- Royal Photographic Society, and scientific tion of literary, historical, and Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain ; for Calendar works, books the people, Russian Chevalier de la Legion d'Honneur ; ft. All All for 1872, All Petersburg, Moscow, Sunderland, 31 Oct. 1828 ; 2nd *. of John of information. Publications : Russia, books Swan and Isabella Cameron ; m. 1st, 1861!, Tales Garibaldi Vsiakie of ; (Sketches Frances (d. 1868), d. of William White ; 2nd, 1866 Sketches Contemporary Life), ; and 1871, Hannah, d. of William White ; four 4 Pictures, 2 v., 1878 ; Medea (drama, a.), *. three d. Educ. : private school. Sir Joseph 1883, third ed. 1892; Tatiana Repina Swan invented the incandescent electric lamp

(comedy, 4 a.), 1889, third ed. 1899 ; Love bearing his name, which was the forerunner fin de roman. sixth ed. 1904 of all he siecle, 1893, ; other incandescent electric lamps ; The Question (comedy), 1903, second ed. made improvements in photo-mechanical

1904 ; Czar Dmitri, the Pretender (Pseudo printing and in electro-metallurgical deposi- Czarevna Demetrius), and Xenia (drama, tion ; he also invented the Carbon Process, 5 a.), in verse, 1904. Recreations : travel- for making permanent photographs, was collection of remarkable of ling, fishing, books, known as Autotype ; discovered the means large private library of Russian, French, making rapid dry plates, which revolutionised and books. Address : of German, English the art of photography ; Past President St. Ertelev 6. Petersburg, St., the Society of Chemical Industry ; Past [Died 24 Aug. 1912. President, Institution of Electrical Engineers

SWAN, Henry Frederick, C.B. 1902; V.D., and Hon. Member of that Institution ; Past M.I.N.A. Hon. Col. 2nd V.B. M.I.C.E., ; President of Faraday Society ; Vice-President Fusiliers Northumberland ; Commandant of Senate, University College, London 1899-

1875-1902 ; Director Sir W. G. Armstrong, 1903 and Life Governor of the College ;

Whitworth, and Co., Ltd. ; Weardale Steel, awarded the Hughes Medal of the Royal

Coal, and Coke Co., Ltd. ; Wallsend Slipway Society for his invention of the electric in- and b. s. Engineering Co. ; 10 Sept. 1842 ; candescent lamp and various improvements of Wm. Swan of Walker-on-Tyne, Northum- in the practical applications of Electricity berland m. d. of ; 1st, 1867, Mary (d. 1869), 1904 ; awarded Albert Medal of the Royal Gl Routledge, J.P., D.L., Cumberland, High Society of Arts, 1905 ; the Progress Medal of Sheriff ; 2nd, 1878, Kate Isabel, d. of W. H. the Royal Photographic Society, and the

Dawes, J.P., The Hall, Kenilworth ; four *. Gold Medal of the Society of Chemical two d. Educ. : privately. Became con- Industry. Address : Overhill, Warlingham, nected with the firm of C. Mitchell and Co. Surrey. [Died 27 May 1917. shipbuilders, Newcastle - on - Tyne, 1858; re- SWANSTON, Lieut.-Col. Charles Oliver, D.S.O.; sided in St. as resident b. Petersburg, 1862, p.s.c. ; Commanding the Poona Horse ; partner, building armour-clads for the 8 Apr. 1865; e. 8. of late Major-General Russian Government. On the d. amalgamation W. O. Swanston ; m. Kathleen (d. 1914), of C. Mitchell and Co. with the Elswick firm of late R. Bruce-Johnston, W.S., Edinburgh. under the style of Sir W. G. Armstrong, Educ. : Sandhurst. Gazetted to 87th R.I. Mitchell, and Co., Ltd., and subsequently as Fusiliers, 1885, and to 18th Bengal Lancers, Sir W. G. Armstrong, Whitworth, and Co., 1888 ; A.D.C. to General Sir George White, was a - - Ltd., appointed managing director ; Commander in Chief in India, 1896J- 97 ; was connected with many other industrial D.A.Q.M.G. Headquarters Staff of the Tirah concerns ; entered the 2nd Vol. Batt. of the Expedition, 1897-98 (despatches, medal and Northumberland Fusiliers, 1859; Captain, two clasps); D.A.Q.M.G. Khyber Field

1865 ; J.P. Northumberland. Address : Force, 1898-99 ; D.A.Q.M.G. Punjab Frontier Prudhoe R.S.O. : Hall, Ovingham, Clubs Force, 1900-3 ; D.A.Q.M.G. Mahsud Waziri Junior Carlton, Constitutional, Automobile ; operations, 1901-2 (despatches, D.S.O., one Northern Counties, Newcastle-on-Tyne. clasp) ; D.A.Q.M.G. Durwesh Khel opera- 24 [Died March 1908. tions, 1902 (despatches) ; D.A.Q.M.G. SWAN, John Macallan, R.A. 1905; LL.D. Somaliland Field Force, 1903-4 (despatches, 1906; A.R.A. 1894; R.W.S. 1899; Hon. medal and 2 clasps). Recreation : polo. Mem. Secessionists, Berlin, Brussels, and Address : Secunderadab. Club : United Vienna 6. Old ; Brentford ; m. 1884, Mary, Service. [Died 2 Nov. 1914. e. d. of Hamilton Rankin of Carndonagh, Co. SWANWICK, Miss Anna, lady of independent one s. d. Donegal ; one Studied Worcester means; b. Liverpool, 22 June 181 3; y. d. School of Art Lambeth Art School : ; (under of late John Swanwick. Educ. home ; John L. in Paris Sparkes) ; under Ger6me, subsequently at Berlin, where she studied and for Bastien-Lepage, Dagnan-Bouveret Greek and Hebrew ; studied higher mathe- and under Fre"miet for painting, sculpture ; matics under Prof. Newman. Interested elected member Dutch Water Colour Society, during many years in advancing female 1884 ; honourable 1885 mention, Salon, ; education, in connection with Queen's silver medal, 1889, Paris International College. Bedford College, and King's College

Exhibition ; 1st and 2nd gold medals Classes for Ladies ; interested also in philan- Munich 1st class ; gold medal, Painting^ thropic work, and in promoting education and 1st class gold medal, Sculpture, Paris among the working classes, having, for many Exhibition, 1900 ; began exhibiting at years, given instruction to working men and R.A. and animal also 1878, figure pictures ; women, in various subjects, especially English exhibitor at Grosvenor Gallery and New Literature. Publications : translations from

Gallery ; Hon. LL.D. Aberdeen, 1906. the German Selections from the Dramas of works : Principal Orpheus ; The Prodigal Goethe and Schiller; Maid of Orleans Son Lioness (Chantrey Bequest) ; Defending (Schiller) ; Iphigenia ; Tasso ; Egmont ; Her Cubs Polar Bears ; Swimming ; A Faust, 1st and 2nd parts with introduction, Dead Hero ; special exhibition of Studies 1st part revised with Retsch's illustrations at Fine Art 1897. The Society, Sculpture: (Goethe) ; translation from the Greek Puma and Macaw and ; Boy Bear Cubs ; Dramas of Aeschylus with introductions, Wounded Address : 3 the Leopard. Acacia 4th ed. revised ; original work Poets, N.W. Isle of and Road, ; Thatches, Niton, Wight. Interpreters of their Age ; Evolution Club : Arts. [Died 14 Feb. 1910. the Religion of the Future. Recreations : 692 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 SWINBURNE

social intercourse, travelling, sketching philology) ; The Practical Study of Lan- music. Address : 23 Cumberland Terrace, guages, together with other linguistic books, Regent's Park. [Died 2 .Vow. 1899. and many papers and reviews in journals and transactions of learned societies Kt. cr. 1907 ; Shelley's SWANZY, Sir Henry Rosborough, ; Rule in causa Nature Poetry ; Home Ireland, M.A., M.B. ; M.D. Dublin, honoris, causaf before and after. Recreations : climbing, 1905 ; D.Sc. Sheffield, honoris, 1908 ; in e. s. of John Swanzy, Wellington Road, gardening, chemistry, alphabets, boyhood ; skating, languages and Dublin, and g. s. of Henry Swanzy of Rock- swimming, European in e. literatures, youth ; riding, fishing, cycling, field, Co. Monaghan ; m. Mary Knox, d. literary and of John Denham, M.D., and g. d. of Major controversy, spelling university : reform, oriental languages and literatures, in F.A.S. Knox, R.A. ; three d. Educ. Trin. middle Coll. Dublin (B.A. 1864, M.B. 1865, M.A. age ; sociology, spiritualism, music, in old looked 1 literary composition, age 873 ; member of Senate) ; univs. Berlin and forward to : real not with Vienna. President Royal Coll. of Surgeons in flying flying, bags of and stoves 1 Address : 15 Rawlinson Road, Ireland, 1906-8 ; President the Ophthal- Oxford. 30 1912. mological Society of the United Kingdom, [Died Apr. 1897-98 1888. Publica- ; Bowman Lecturer, SWEETING, Richard Deane, M.A. Oxon., tions : On the Value of Eye Symptoms in the M.D. Dublin, D.P.H. Camb., Barrister-at- Localisation of Cerebral 1888 Disease, ; law ; Senior Medical Inspector H.M. Local Handbook of Diseases of the Eye, 10th ed. Government Board, joining the Medical De- 1911 Diseases and in ; Eye Eye Symptoms partment, 1890, after previous work as their Relation to Organic Diseases of the Temporary Inspector during the Cholera Brain and in the of of Spinal Cord, System Survey 1885-86 ; Member Hon. Society, Diseases of tho etc. Address : Eye, 1900, Gray's Inn ; b. Nassau (N.P.), Bahamas, 23 Merrion Dublin. Square, W.I., 1856 ; e. s. of late Richard Sweeting, 13 1913. of [Died Apr. M.D., Clapham Park, S.W. ; m. 1883, d. 1st Baron Samuel of late SWAYTHLING, (cr. 1907), William Rothery of Harrogate ; two 1st cr. 1894 d. : Montagu, Bt., ; J.P., D.L., F.S.A. Educ. Malvern College ; Oriel College, banker b. 21 Dec. 1832 *. of ; Liverpool, ; Oxford ; London Hospital (Buxton Scholar). late Louis Saimiel, Liverpool ; m. Ellen, Holt Scholar in Constitutional Law, Gray's d. of late Louis Cohen of y. the Stock Ex- Inn ; Howard Medal and Prize, Statistical 1862 four s. six d. : Liver- change, ; Educ. Society ; Fellow of Royal Society of Medicine, Institute pool ; privately. Established 1853 and Vice-President of Epidemiological Section; and became head of the banking firm of formerly for twenty years Hon. Treasurer Samuel and Montagu Co., London ; assumed Epidemiological Society of London ; Medical of name Montagu by Royal Licence ; member Superintendent for ten years of Western of Gold and Silver 1887-90 Fever Commission; ; Hospital (Metropolitan Asylums Board) ; M.P. (L.) Whitechapel Division of Tower formerly House Physician to the London

Hamlets, 1885-1900; contested Central Hospital ; Examiner in Pubilic Health to the Leeds, 1900. Publications : magazine articles Royal Colleges of Physicians and Surgeons of

on Finance, Decimal Currency, Weights and London ; late Examiner in Public Health at Measures, etc. Recreations : fly-fishing and Oxford and Cambridge Universities. Pub- billiards. Owned about 1200 acres. Heir : lications : Memorandum on Vaccination ; s. Hon. Louis Montagu. Address : 12 Ken- Evidence before the Hospitals and Vaccina-

: sington Palace Gardens, W. South Stone- tion Royal Commissions ; Sanitation of : Public ham House, Hampshire. Clubs Reform, Institutions (Howard Prize Essay) ; National Liberal, City Liberal, Burlington, Medical Reports of the Western Fever

Fine Arts. [Died 12 Jan. 1911. Hospital ; numerous official reports to the SWEATMAN, Most Rev. Arthur, M.A., D.D., Local Goyt. Board and contributions to the medical journals. Address : Local Govt. Archbishop of Toronto, and AMetropolitan of S.W. 45 Iverna the Ecclesiastical Province of Canada, from Board, Whitehall, ; Gardens, all Kensington, W. Club : Oxford and Cam- 1907 ; Primate of Canada ; b. 1834 ; TO. 1867. Educ. : Christ's Coll. Camb. Head- bridge. [Died. 10 Nw. 1913.

master of Hellmuth College, London, Ontario, SWINBURNE, Algernon Charles ; b. Londoii,

1865-72 of 5 . of late ; Rector Grace Church, Brantford, Apr. 1837 ; Admiral Charles

Ontario, 1872-76 ; Sec. of Diocesan Synod, Henry Swinburne and Lady Jane Henrietta,

1872-79 ; Sec. to Canadian House of Bishops, d. of 3rd Earl of Ashburnham, g. s. of Sir 1873-79 : ; Canon of Huron, 1875-76 ; Arch- John Edward Swinburne, 6th Bt. Educ. of Balliol a deacon Brant and Rector of Woodstock, Eton ; Coll. Oxford ; did not take

Ontario, 1876-79 ; Bishop of Toronto, 1897- degree. Spent some time in Florence with 1907. Address : Toronto, Ontario, Canada. late Walter Savage Landor. Publications :

Club Toronto. [Died 24 Jan. 1909. The Queen-Mother, and Rosamond, 1861 ; in a SWEET, Henry, M.A., Ph.D., LL.D. ; corre- Atalanta Calydon, 1865 ; Chastelard,

sponding member of the Munich, Berlin, and Tragedy, 1865 ; Poems and Ballads, 1866 ; of Notes on Poems and 1866 A Copenhagen Royal Academies Sciences ; Reviews, ; Song comparative philologist, phonetician, Anglicist of Italy, 1867 ; William Blake, a Critical in 1867 a 1868 University R-eader Phonetics, Oxford, 1901 ; Essay, ; Sienna, Poem, ; Songs

b. London, 1845 ; of mixed West-of-England before Sunrise, 1871 ; Under the Microscope, of and Frisian parentage on father's side, of 1872 ; Bothwell, a Tragedy, 1874 ; Songs 1876 1875 mixed Lowland Scotch and Scotch Highland Two Nations, ; George Chapman, ; a A Note on parentage on mother's side ; m. 1887, Mary Erechtheus, Tragedy, 1875; Ballads Aletheia, d. of Samuel Birch, the orientalist. Charlotte Bronte, 1877 ; Poems and : 1878 A of Educ. Bruce Castle, Tottenham ; King's (2nd series), ; Study Shakespeare, 1880 College, London schools ; Heidelberg Uni- 1879 ; The Modern Heptalogia, ; Songs 1880 Studies in versity ; Balliol College, Oxford University ; of the Springtides, ; Song, a 1881 also self-educated. Publications : editions of 1880 ; Mary Stuart, Tragedy, ; and other 1882 Old and Middle English texts ; Old and Tristram of Lyonesse Poems, ; of 1883 A Midsummer Middle English readers and primers ; A A Century Roundels, ; other 1884 Marino Student's Dictionary of Anglo-Saxon ; A Holiday and Poems, ; 1885 Primer of Spoken English ; A New English Faliero, a Tragedy, ; Miscellanies, 1886; of Victor 1886 a Grammar ; A Short Historical English A Study Hugo, ; Locrine,

A of Sounds 1887 ; Selections from his Poetical Grammar ; History English ; A Tragedy, Ballads Primer of Phonetics ; A Manual of Current Works, 1887 ; Poems and (3rd series),

of 1889 of Ben 1889 ; Shorthand ; A History Language (an ; Study Jonson, Sisters, and other Poems introduction to the study of comparative a Tragedy, 1892 ; Astrophal SWINBURNE WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

in Prose and 1894 International of 1894 ; Studies Poetry, ; Congress Hygiene, London, of A Tale of Balen, 1896 ; Rosamund, Queen 1891 ; delegate to the International Congress edition of of the Lombards, 1899 ; collected Hygiene and Demography, Budapest, 1894; Poems and Dramas in 11 vols. with dedicatory Fellow and Member of Council of the Sanitary

epistle to Theodore Watts-Dunton, 1904-5 ; Institute ; for several years co-editor of the

Love's Cross Currents, a novel, 1905 ; a new Transactions, and member of Board of Ex-

: critical edition of William Blake a Essay, aminers ; compiled Annual Health Reports The Duke of of of with Prefatory Note, 1906 ; the County Middlesex (ten years) ; Gardia, 1908. Recreation : swimming. Ad- President of Incorporated Society of Medical

dress : The Pines, Putney. Officers of Health ; Ex-President of Metro- 1909. [Died 10 Apr. politan branch ; Fellow of Royal Statistical of Schools SWINBURNE, A. J., H.M. Inspector Society ; awarded Howard medal, 1900 ; : Merchant (retired) ; b. 1846. Educ. Milroy lecturer, Royal College of Physicians, Publica- 1901 of Taylors' ; Queen's College, Oxon. London, ; member Fac. of Med.

tions : Picture Logic, 1875, 9th edition ; Univ. Lond., Epidemiological Society, Socie'te' Memories of a School Inspector, 1912, 3rd Francaise d'Hygiene, Soc. d'Hyg. Publ. edition. Address : Snape Priory, Sax- (Paris), and Deutsche Verein fur Offentliche mundham. [Died Feb. 1915. gesundheitspflege. Publications : Public Health Problems Home The SWINBURNE, Sir John, 7th Bt., cr. 1660; ; Hygiene ; retired 1890 b. 1831 Results of State, Municipal, and Private J.P. ; Capt. R.N., ; ; d. of Action on the Housing of the Working S. grandfather 1860 ; m. 1st, Emily, Classes Public Health and Block Hear-Admiral Henry Broadhead, R.N., and ; Housing ; Tenement niece of Sir Theodore Brinckman, Bt., 1863 Dwellings ; Buildings ; Separate Accommodation in . Elinor Dwellings; Dwelling Large (d. 1881) ; three ; 2nd, 1895, Mary

Cities ; Public Health and Architecture ; and (d. 1900), d. of late John Corbett ; 3rd, 1905, numerous papers, essays and reports upon Florence Caroline, d. of James Moffat, D.L. ; public health subjects. Address : 40 Camden two d. Served Burmese War, 1852 ; China ; Square, N.W. Club : Municipal and County. Baltic, 1854 ; M.P. (L.) Staffordshire (Lich- 28 Jan. 1913. fleld), 1885-92. Owned 30,000 acres. Heir : [Died s. 24 Alice Sir Frederic Hubert [b. Jan. 1867 ; m. 1905, SYKES, Henry, 5th Bt. ; cr. 1781 ; of Pauline, y. d. of late N. G. Clayton Chesters, J.P. ; formerly Capt. llth Hussars and Royal : Northumberland ; one d. Educ. Trinity Horse Guards ; b. 12 Feb. 1826 ; S. b. 1866 ; College, Cambridge]. Address : Capheaton, m. Caroline, d. of Mr. J. Bettesworth, Hayling, Newcastle-on-Tyne. Clubs : Army and Navy Hampshire, 1867. Entered army, 1844. Brooks's. [Died 15 July 1914. Heir : b. Henry, b. 1828. Address : Hole- combe Devonshire Seafield SWINHOE, Lt.-Gen. Frederick William, R.A., House, Dawlish, ; e. Park, Crofton, Fareham. Clubs : Army and retired ; b. 1821 ; 8. of General Samuel Swinhoe of Eslington House, Cheltenham, Navy, Pratt's. [Died 20 Jan. 1899. Sir Bengal Native Infantry ; m. 1849, Anne SYKES, Tatton, 5th Bt., cr. 1783 ; D.L. ; e. J. of the b. d. of Maj. R. Talbot Bengal Army. 13 Mar. 1826 ; S. father 1863 ; m. 1874, : Educ. Rev. John Buckland, Laleham ; Christina Anne Jessica, e. d. of Rt. Hon.

Rugby ; Addiscombe. Entered army, 1840 ; George Augustus Cavendish-Bentinck, M.P.; s. : served in campaign against Belochees, 1845 ; one Publications Sidelights on the War,

Punjaub Campaign, 1848-49 ; at Siege of 1900 ; The New Reign of Terror in France, Mooltan, and Battle of Goojerat (2 medals 1903. Owned about 34,000 acres. Heir : s. and 3 clasps) ; expedition against the Has- Lieut.-Col. Mark Sykes. Address : Sled-

sunzaees, N.W. Frontier, 1852-53 ; Maj.- mere, Malton, Yorkshire. Club : Carlton. : Gen., 1877 ; Lt.-Gen., 1878. Address 10 [Died 4 May 1913. Westbourne Gardens, Folkestone. SYLVESTER, Jamei Joseph, LL.D. (Dub. and [Died 14 Aug. 1907. Edin.), D.C.L. (Oxon.), D.Sc. (Camb.), F.R.S.

SYKES, Christopher, J.P., D.L. ; b. 1831 ; Savilian Professor of Geometry Oxford Uni- s. y. of Sir Tatton Sykes, 4th Bt. Educ. : versity, 1883 ; Hon. Fellow of St. John's

Rugby ; Trinity Coll. Camb. (M.A.). M.P. Coll. Camb. 1880 ; Royal Medal of Royal

(C.) Beverley, 1865-68 ; East Riding, 1868- Society, 1860; Copley Medal, 1880; De of 85 ; Buckrose Division, 1885-86 and 1886-92; Morgan Medal Lond. Math. Soc. 1887 ; : : owned about 3000 acres. Address Branting- b. 3 Sept. 1814. Educ. London ; Royal : hamthorpe, Brough, Yorkshire. Clubs Institution, Liverpool ; St. John's Coll. Carlton, White's, Boodle's, Marlborough. Camb. (2nd Wrangler). Professor of Natural at [Died 15 Dec. 1898. Philosophy Univ. Coll. London ; of Mathe- SYKES, John Frederick Joseph, M.D., D.Sc. matics at Virginia University, U.S.A., 1855- 1865; at Royal Military Woolwich, (Edin.), F.S.S. ; Lecturer on Public Health, Academy, 1865-71 ; at Johns Hopkins University, Guy's Hospital ; Medical Officer of Health, a s. Baltimore, U.S.A., 1876-83 ; discovered St. Pancras ; of John and Mary Eflat Theory of which he made Sykes (n6e Haig) ; m. Jane, d. of John Reciprocants, known at Oxford, 1885 ; invented Kine- Reynolds, Brighton ; one s. one d. Educ. : matical Brighton, Paris, Frankfort-on-Main, Guy's instruments, such as the Plagiograph and Geometrical Fan was founder and first Hospital, Edinburgh University, University ; Coll. London. Some years assist, examiner in editor of American Journal of Mathematics. Publications : a very large number of mathe- Hygiene, Science and Art Department ; directed attention to the insufficient control matical memoirs in English and foreign over burial and identification of deceased journals ; Nugae Mathematicae, 1866 ; Laws persons, and verification and certification of of Verse, 1870. [Died 15 March 1897.

deaths, 1888 ; gave evidence thereon before SYME, David, proprietor of The Melbourne Age of of Committee House Commons, 1893 ; in from 1856 ; b. North Berwick, 2 Oct. 1827 ; attention to d. 1895 drew public the danger of m. 1859, Annabella Johnson ; five s. two fever : to midwives spreading puerperal ; drew Educ. Glasgow ; Germany Emigrated fact public attention to the that the Metro- California, 1850 ; Victoria, 1852. Publica- polis possessed no proper hospital accommo- tions : Outlines of an Industrial Science |

dation for diphtheria, 1889 ; gave evidence i 1876 ; Representative Government in Enq-

before Poor Law Schools Committee, 1895, ! land ; On the Modification of Organisms ; on the of disease in barrack schools The Soul A and spread ; Study an Argument. initiated notification of chickenpox during Address : The Aee Office, Melbourne,

prevalence of smallpox, 1901 ; member of Victoria. [Died 14 Feb. 1908. cr. organising committee and honorary secretary SYMES, Sir Edward Spence, K.C.I.E. ; of in relation to Chief to of Section Architecture Hygiene, 1900 ; Secy, the Govt. Burma 694 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 TAGORE

B.A. Writer ; b. from 1890, and member of the Legislative SVNGE, John Millington, ;

near 1871 ; ?/. s. of Council, b. London, 1C August 1852 ; 3rd Ratht'arnham, Dublin, : late Hatch Educ. : private *. of E. S. Synies, M.D. ; unmarried. Educ. John Synge. tuition Dublin. University Coll. London. Entered the Indian chiefly ; Trinity College, Civil Service by competitive examination, Publications : Riders to the Sea, and In

in the Shadow of the Glen 1905 ; The Well 1873 ; held various appointments Burma ; The of the was Commissioner of the Central, Eastern, of the Saints, 1905 ; Play Boy T The Aran and Southern Divisions of Upper Burma, Western W orld, 1907 ; Islands, The Tinkers' 1907. Ad- 1888-90 (medal and clasp). Decorated for 1907 ; Wedding, services in connection with the annexation dress : Giendalough House, Kingstown, Dublin. of Upper Burma. Recreations : reading, Dublin. Club : United Arts, riding, cycling. Address : Woodside, Kan- [Died 24 March 1909. Club : East goon ; The Crags, Maymyo. India United Service. [Died 1.0 Jan. 1901.

Kt. cr. 1898 \ SYMES, Sir Robert Henry, ; Selina J.P. : b. Bristol, 1837 ; m. 1st, 1862, 1878), d. of Joseph Davey, The Lawn, (d. Bahadur Sir Joteendro e. d. of late TAGORE, Maharaja Taunton ; 2nd, 1880, Fanny, K.C.S.I. cr. 1882 : Zemindar b. s. : Mohun, ; ; John Kempe, Long Ashton ; one Educ. 1831 s. of Babu Haro Coomar six ; Tagore, Taunton. Sheriff of Bristol, 1887 ; of Calcutta ; m. 1840, Sreemuty times Mayor of Bristol, 1893, 1894, 1896, Zemindar, has the Troilucko Kally Devi, d. of Babu Krishna 1897 ; Lord Mayor, 1902-03 ; Mohun Mullick of Jugaddal, 24 Pergunnahs ; Jubilee medal ; Magistrate and Alderman, and the chief representative of the Tagore Bristol. Address : Bui-field, Westbury-on- which is one of the oldest and most Trym, Bristol. [Died 6 Oct. 1908. family, eminent in Calcutta one d. Educ. : Cal- Edmund ; SYMES-THOMPSON, ; M.D., F.R.C.P.; cutta Hindu College, completing his educa- J.P. Co. Oxford Hos- ; consulting physician tion at home, under the private tuition of for Gresham pital Consumption, Brompton ; Captain D. L. Richardson, the Rev. Dr. Prof, of Med. 1867 to the ; Physician Equity Nash, and other European instructors. and Law Insurance Office ; b. London, 16 Fellow of the Calcutta University ; member Nov. 1837 *. of late ; Theophilus Thompson, of the Syndicate and of the Faculty of Arts, F.R.S. m. d. of Rev. M.D., ; Elizabeth, Calcutta University. Was a M.L.C. Bengal, H. G. Watkins, Vicar of Potters Bar. M.B. 1870 ; President of British Indian Asso- London (Scholar and gold medallist), 1859 ; ciation, 1871 and 1891 ; of the Syndicate of

M.D. 1860 ; M.R.C.P. 1862 ; F.R.C.P. Calcutta University, 1881 ; of the Faculty 1868. Assist, physician King's College of Asiatic of Arts, 1882 ; and of Council assist, Hospital, 1860 ; physician Hospital Society, 1882 ; appointed member of the for 1863 Consumption, ; consulting phy- Supreme Legislative Council of India, 1877, 1890 of Harveian. Bal- sician, ; president and was 1879 and 1881 was and and reappointed neological Climatological Societies, a J.P. of Calcutta, a Trustee of Imperial of Guild of S. Luke Chairman late Provost ; of Indian Museum ; was a Governor Mayo of for the Deaf Fellow of Ealing College ; Hospital, and a member of Committee, and Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society, one of the Trustees of the Central Dufferin Medical and Clinical Societies, Royal Colonial of Fund ; appointed a member the Educa- Institute. Publications : Lectures on Pul- a tion Commission, 1882 ; appointed member monary Phthisis, 1862 ; Influenza, an His- of the Jury Commission, 1893 ; granted torical 1890 On the Climate of Survey, ; title o.' Raja Bahadur, 1871, and Maharaja South Africa, 1889 ; Climate of Egypt, 1895 ; Bahadur 1890 ; title of Maharaja made Winter Health Resorts of the Alps ; Gout hereditary, 1891 ; created C.S.I. 1879. to Life Assurance. Recreations : in Relation Decorated in recognition of great intelligence and Address : mountaineering travelling. and ability, distinguished public spirit, high 33 Cavendish Finmere Square, W ; House, character, stanch loyalty to the British nr. 24 Nov. 1906. Buckingham. [Died Government, extensive charities, botii private services SYMONS, George James, F.R.S. ; Chevalier and public, and personal rendered la : de Ldgion d'Honneur ; Albert Medallist, to the State. Heir s. Moharaj-Kumar of British Rainfall : 1897 ; Director Organis- Prodyot Kumar Tagore. Publications con-

ation ; Hon. Secretary Royal Meteorological tributions to the Probhakar and The Cal- b. 6 o. Society ; London, Aug. 1838 ; c. of cutta Literary Gazette ; Flights of Fancy ; Joseph and Georgiana Symons (nee Moon), Vidyasundara (printed for private circula- : St. Peter's farces Pimlico. Educ. Collegiate tion) ; and some in Bengali. Recrea-

School, Eaton Square, S.W. ; privately. tions : literary pursuits and musical enter- of Member Meteorological Society from 1856 ; tainments, both vocal and instrumental. one of the Meteorological Reporters to Regis- The Maharaja's library was one of the most from trar-General 1857 ; member General complete private collections in India ; his Brit. from 1859 Com. Assoc. ; established art gallery contained many fine pictures, Brit. Rainfall Organisation, 1860 (in 1900 including some genuine old masters. Ad- it of : consisted more than 3000 observers) ; dress The Prasad, Tagore Castle, Prosunno a few assistant to years Admiral FitzRoy Coomor Tagore's Street, Calcutta ; The la tter when was organising Storm Warnings ; Emerald Bower, 53 Barackpore Trunk Road, received Telford Premium of Inst. or Civil India. [Died 10 Jan. 1908.

Engineers ; was Secretary to Lightning TAGORE, Raja Sir Sourindro Mohun, Kt., b. Rod Conference ; Chairman Krakatoa Com- C.I.E. 1880 ; Mus. Doc. (Oxon.) ; 1840 mittee of of Royal Society ; past President (younger son Hara Kumar Tagore) ; m. Royal Meteorological Society. Publications: five s. Educ. : Hindu College, Calcutta. British Rainfall (38 vols.), 1860-98 ; Meteoro- Founded Bengal Music School, 1871 ; Bengal of logical Magazine (33 vols.), 1866-99 ; Alti- Academy of Music, 1881, being president

tude Tables (four editions) ; The Floating both institutions ; reduced Hindu music to Island in Derwentwater, 1888 ; editor of a system, and devised a notation scheme of Report Lightning Rod Conference, 1881 ; since generally adopted in India ; translated of set it Report Krakatoa Committee, 1888 ; the National Anthem, and to twelve of for his efforts Cowe's Meteorological Register, 1889 ; Merle's varieties Indian melody ; MSS. Consideraciones Temperiei pro 7 Annis, for the advancement of Hindu music re- 1337-1344, 1891. Recreations ; change of ceived a great number of decorations, work, bibliography. Address : 62 Camden including many foreign knighthoods, and Square, N.W. [Died 10 March 1900 awarded honorary memberships of numerous 695