FOR OFFICE USE ONLY GOVERNMENT OF NATIONAL CAPITAL TERRITORY OF DELHI SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS PROFILE OF LOCAL BODIES DELHI DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS & STATISTICS 3RD FLOOR, B-WING, VIKAS BHAWAN -2, CIVIL LINES, DELHI – 110054 GOVERNMENT OF NATIONAL CAPITAL TERRITORY OF DELHI SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS PROFILE OF LOCAL BODIES DELHI DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS & STATISTICS 3RD FLOOR, B-WING, VIKAS BHAWAN -2, CIVIL LINES, DELHI – 110054 Website: http://des.delhigovt.nic.in PREFACE The Report ‘Sixth Economic Census: Profile of Local Bodies, Delhi’ is prepared on the basis of unit level data provided by Central statistics Office (CSO), Economic Census Division, Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation, Government of India. The primary data was collected during February- June, 2013 through schedule 6A. This supplementary publication has been presented to provide the key indicators of economic activities pursued during the year 2013 in five local bodies of Delhi. It is pertinent to mention that district level data has already been released in public domain through our first publication 'Report on Sixth Economic Census , Delhi ', by the month of February, 2016. The data in the report is presented at local body level and provides various indicators of economic activities in Delhi. Detailed information on various characteristics of the entrepreneurial activities viz. location, kind of ownership, nature of operation, employment status, sources of finance etc. are also presented in the report. The data at local body and ward level will be of great use in planning & development work at the lower level of administrative setup. The huge task of conduct of Sixth Economic Census was undertaken by Directorate of Economics and Statistics. The whole hearted participation by the Principals/ Vice- Principals of Govt. schools designated as Charge Officers, school teachers of GNCTD, Local Bodies, Anganwadi & Asha Workers & Govt. Officials and unemployed youths worked as Supervisors and Enumerators for conduct of field work of sixth Economic Census is highly appreciated. We are also grateful to the households and entrepreneurs who have made this economic census a success by providing requisite information to enumerators. I place on record my special gratitude for the tireless efforts put by all the officers and staff of DES and Planning Department, Govt. of NCT of Delhi for overall supervision of field work, providing training to all field functionaries and scrutiny of filled-in schedules within stipulated time period. Tables for various indicators at Local body/ Ward level have been generated by Smt. Madhu Yadav, Assistant Programmer under the active supervision and guidance from Sh. P.K. Srivastava, System Analyst. The report has been prepared by Sh. K.R.Chhibber, Asstt. Director with the assistance of Sh. K. Prasanth Kumar and Dr. Prateek Jain, Statistical Assistants of Economic Census Unit of this Directorate under the guidance of Sh. Ashok Kumar, Joint Director and Sh. Chandan Kumar Dutta, Dy. Director. I render my special thanks to the Officers of Economic Census Division, Central Statistics Office, MOSPI, Govt. of India for providing unit level data and valuable guidance from time to time. I also place my gratitude to officers of Geospatial Delhi Ltd. for providing maps of Delhi at the level local body. Delhi D.P. Dwivedi November, 2016 Director and Special Secretary CONTENTS CHAPTER SUBJECT PAGE NO. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY i - ii ONE INTRODUCTION 1 - 5 TWO CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS 6 - 10 THREE STATE RESULTS AT A GLANCE 11 - 18 FOUR PROFILE OF LOCAL BODIES 19 - 38 ANNEXURE-I WARD LEVEL STATISTICAL TABLES A1-A13 ANNEXURE-II FACSIMILE OF SCHEDULE 6A SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS IN DELHI: PROFILE OF LOCAL BODIES EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. NUMBER OF ESTABLISHMENTS The total number of establishments found to be operating in NCT of Delhi during 2013 comes to 8,75,308. Sixth economic census registered an annual growth rate of 1.94%. In absolute term, there is an increase of 1,17,565 establishments over fifth economic census conducted during 2005. Break-up of establishments in agricultural and non-agricultural reveals that 7,008 (0.80%) belong to first category and 8,68,300 (99.20%) to second. 2. TYPE OF ESTABLISHMENTS Out of the total establishments, 4,77,498 (54.55%) were Own Account Enterprises (OAE) and 3,97,810 (45.45%) were establishments with atleast one hired worker. ‘Trade’, ‘Manufacturing’, and ‘Transportation’ combinedly emerged as the main major economic activities with the largest number of establishments (68.46% of total). 3. EMPLOYMENT 30,19,781 persons were employed in 8,75,308 establishments with an average of 3.45 employee per establishment. 19.72% of workers were working in the establishments with no hired worker i.e. in OAE. Remaining 80.28% were working in establishments with at least one hired worker. In the establishments with hired worker, persons per establishment is worked out to 6.09 as against 1.25 in the case of OAE. It is revealed that 89.97% of establishments were of employment size class 1- 5, followed by 6.53% of size class 6 –9, 3.32% of size class 10-99 and the rest 0.17% were of employment size class of 100 & above. 97.10% establishments were perennial, 2.16% were seasonal and 0.74 % were working on casual basis. i 90.94% of the total establishments were proprietary in nature. 77.22% of total employment was under the ownership type ‘Private proprietary’. 4. PROFILE OF LOCAL BODIES MCD North excels with the highest number of enterprises, i.e. 3.64 lacs (41.6% of total), followed by MCD South with 2.59 lacs (29.6%) and MCD East with 2.38 lacs (27.2%). the concentration of establishments per lac of population, MCD East shows the highest concentration with 6,045 establishments per lac of population, followed by MCD North with 5,822 establishments per lac population. proportion of establishments located outside the household with fixed structure was maximum in NDMC (90%), followed by Delhi Cantt. (62%) and MCD North (66%). Proportion of establishments operated from the household was the highest in MCD East (34%),followed by Delhi cantt. (32%) and MCD South (27%). Around 29% of establishments were run outside the household without any structure in MCD East and 24% in MCD South. All the LBs are showing number of perennial establishments by more than 96%. The highest numbers of persons were employed in North MCD with 13.6 lacs person employed, followed by 8.98 lacs in South MCD and 6.29 lacs in East MCD. On the other hand, average number of person per establishment is the highest in New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC) with 10.5 workers per establishment. Maximum of establishments were coming under size class of employment of 1-5 for all the local Bodies and State as a whole. Most of the big establishments with employment size 50 & above were concentrated in MCD North (2,753) and MCD South (1,780). Among the 8,75,308 establishments in Delhi, 90.94% were proprietary establishments. Further, 8.85% of total proprietary establishments were running under female entrepreneurship in Delhi. The highest proportion of female entrepreneurship was observed in MCD East (10.95%), closely followed by MCD South (9.55%). ii CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Economic Census is the complete enumeration of entrepreneurial activities operating in the geographical boundaries of State/Country at a given point of time to come out with the official count of enterprises and their characteristics. The subject of coverage under the Sixth Economic Census briefly includes all types of entrepreneurial activities in the field of agricultural (except crop production and plantation) as well as non-agricultural. Entrepreneurial activities mean, all those economic activities dealing with the production and/or distribution of goods/services not solely for the purpose of own consumption. To illustrate, a Tailor engaged in the tailoring activity and charges for the service is included and a housewife stitching the clothes of family members alone, as a part of her domestic work is excluded for the purpose of Economic census. All economic activities - agricultural and non-agricultural, except those involved in crop production and plantation, public administration, Defence and compulsory social security, related to production and/or distribution of groups and/or services were covered. The main agricultural activities covered under the Sixth Economic Census include livestock production, agricultural support activities, hunting, forestry, logging, fishing and aquaculture. Non-agricultural field of activity covered by Economic Census operations includes mining & quarrying, manufacturing, electricity, gas & water supply, sewerage, waste management, construction, wholesale & retail trade, transport & storage, accommodation & food service, information & communication, financial & insurance, real estate, professional, scientific & technical, administrative & support service, education, human health & social work, arts; entertainment & recreation etc. The above said activities whether they are in household or institutional, private or public were covered without exception. However, as were done earlier Censuses, following activities were kept out of the preview of the 6th EC: a. Establishments of shelter-less and nomadic population, which keep on moving from place to place and camp either without shelter or with makeshift shelter. b. Establishments engaged in some illegal activities like smuggling, gambling, beggary, prostitution, etc. c. Domestic servants, whether they work