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1 National Archives. WO 171/441. War Diary Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) “G” Branch HQ 7 Armd Div. Appendix “A” Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/1. Notes from mto 7 Amd Div Intelligence Summary official sources and interrogation of Gen No. 85. Kurt Student, Cdr 1 German Parachute 2 Imperial War Museum Archive. Army on the German tactical response. Documents 3856. Private Papers of Lieu- 19 Foreign Military Studies MS C-001. von tenant D Holdsworth. Box No: 83/2/1. der Heydte, 6th Fallschirm Jaeger Regiment 3 Zetterling, Normandy 1944: German in Action against US Paratroopers in the Military Organisation, Combat Power and Netherlands in September 1944. , p. 1. Organizational Effectiveness, p. 32. 20 National Archives. WO 171/638. War Diary 4 Tieke, Im Feuersturm letzter Kriegsjahre, HQ 32 Guards Brigade. s. 281. 21 Foreign Military Studies MS C-001. von 5 Wilmot, The Struggle for Europe, p. 434. der Heydte, 6th Fallschirm Jaeger Regiment in Action against US Paratroopers in the 6 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. Netherlands in September 1944. , pp. 6–7. Die Hellebarde No. 18/1996. 22 Kammann Willi. Die Geschichte des 7 National Archives. WO 171/441. War Diary Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 2 1939 bis 1945. “G” Branch HQ 7 Armd Div. Herausgegeben von Werner Ewald und 8 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 19-IV/54. Arnold von Roon. 1987. , p. 172. Anlagen zum Kriegstagebuch OB West. 21 23 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- augusti 1944. tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of 9 MS A-901. Bayerlein, Fritz. Ergänzende Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) Fragen zur früheren Fragebogen: “With­ Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/1. Notes from drawal from France”, 1950. official sources and interrogation of Gen 10 Foreign Military Studies B-262. Blauenstei- Kurt Student, Cdr 1 German Parachute ner, Ernst. Employment of the II Fallschirm Army on the German tactical response. Korps between the Maas and the Rhine 24 Swarts & Didden, Autumn Gale, p. 40. Rivers 19 September 1944 to 10 March 1944. 25 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- US Historical Division. Allendorf 1946, p. 1. tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of 11 Rosse and Hill, The Guards Armoured Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) Division, p. 85. Wilmot (1911-1954). 15/15/50/1. Notes from 12 Delaforce, The Black Bull, p. 120. official sources and interrogation of Gen 13 Ibid., p. 121. Kurt Student, Cdr 1 German Parachute Army on the German tactical response. 14 National Archives. WO 171/441. War Diary “G” Branch HQ 7 Armd Div. 26 Jung, Die Ardennen-Offensive 1944/45, p. 33. 15 Imperial War Museum Archive. Docu­ ments 3856. Private Papers of Lieutenant D 27 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- Holdsworth. Box No: 83/2/1. tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) 16 National Archives. WO 171/441. War Diary Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/1. Notes from “G” Branch HQ 7 Armd Div. official sources and interrogation of Gen 17 Harmel, Heinz Generalmajor der Waffen-­ Kurt Student, Cdr 1 German Parachute ­SS. Die 10.SS-Panzer-Division “Frundsberg” Army on the German tactical response. im Einsatz vom Juni bis November 1944. 28 Ibid. Überarbeitet von Generalleutnant a.D. Friedrich Sixt. Stenger Historica Publish- 29 Ibid. ing Spotsylvania, Virginia. Via Dieter 30 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 24-88. Stenger. , p. 87. Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB 18 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of 31 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 19, IX/90.

378 KTB H.Gr.B. v. 16.09-30.09.44. 22 Septem- 53 Kopka, p. 157. ber 1944. 54 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 24-88. 32 National Archives. WO 219/1923. Weekly Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB Intelligence Summaries: 24–25. 1944 Sept. mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. 9 September 33 National Archives. Records of the Cabinet 1944. Office. CAB 121/1413. 55 Archive Tank Museum Bovington. MH.5. 34 National Archives. WO 171/441. War Diary RH.4. 1st & 2nd Fife & Forfar Yeomanry. “G” Branch HQ 7 Armd Div. 1st US Infan- 56 Wuyts, Gerard. Herfststorm over Hechtel: try Div Int. Summary No. 79. 6–12 September 1944. Uitgegeven in eigen 35 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 19 IX/89. beheer door Gerard Wuyts, Hechtel 2004. , Kriegstagebuch Heeresgruppe B. 6 Septem- p. 238. ber 1944. 57 National Archives. WO 171/1256. War 36 Montgomery, The Memoirs of Field-Marshal Diary of 2nd Guards Bn Irish Guards from Montgomery, p. 274. 1st September 1944 to 30th September 1944. Appendix B. 10 September 1944. 37 Ibid., p. 280. 58 National Archives. WO 373/53/222. Recom- 38 Didden & Swarts, Autumn Gale, p. 61. mendation for Award for McGurren, 39 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 24-88. Thomas Edward. Rank: Corporal. Service Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB No: 6977185. Regiment: 2 Armoured Irish mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. Guards. 40 Ibid. 59 National Archives. WO 373/51/195. Recom- 41 National Archives. WO 171/638. War Diary mendation for Award for Stanley-Clarke, HQ 32 Guards Brigade. Bde Intelligence John Oliver. Rank: Lieutenant, Acting Summary No. 40, up to 1800 hrs 7 Sep 44. Captain. Service No: 237623. Regiment: 3 42 Retallack, John. The Welsh Guards. Battalion Irish Guards. Frederick Warne Ltd, 1981. , p. 110. 60 National Archives. WO 373/51/166. Recom- 43 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 24-88. mendation for Award for Hutton, Ronald Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB David. Rank: Lieutenant, Service No: mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. 8 September 269055.Regiment: 615 Field Squadron Royal 1944. Engineers. 44 Retallack, John. The Welsh Guards. Frederick 61 National Archives. WO 171/638. War Diary Warne Ltd, 1981. , p. 110. HQ 32 Guards Brigade. Bde Intelligence Summary No. 42, up to 1800 hrs 11 Sep 44. 45 National Archives. WO 171/1259. War Diary 1 Welsh Guards 1944 Jan.–Dec. 7 Septem- 62 Horrocks, Sir Brian. Corps Commander, p. 89. ber 1944. 63 National Archives. WO 171/837. War Diary 46 MS B-717. Student, Kurt. Supplement to 2 Household Cavalry 1st September 1944 to Report by Oberst i.G. Geyer (Concerning 30th September 1944. First Parachute Army). , pp. 6–7. 64 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 2/1948. 47 Rosse & Hill, p. 107. Tagebuch Oberst Fullriede. 48 Didden & Swarts, Kampfgruppe Walther 65 National Archives. WO 171/638. War Diary and Panzerbrigade 107, p. 38. HQ 32 Guards Brigade. 49 Kopka, Franz M. Missbraucht und Gebeu- 66 Didden and Swarts, Autumn Gale, p. 135. telt 1939–1945 : Schicksal einer selbstän- 67 National Archives. WO 171/1259. War Diary digen Einheit schwerer Panzerjäger als 1 Welsh Guards 1944 Jan.–Dec. 7 Septem- Heerestruppe, Feldpostnummer 10 509: ber 1944. Militärhistorischer Dokumentarbereicht. 68 Blumenson, Martin. Breakout and Pursuit. Eigenverlag, Brühl/Köln 1999. , p. 152. United States Army in World War II 50 National Archives. WO 171/1252. 5 Cold- European Theater of Operations. Center stream Guards War Diary 1944 Jan–Dec. of Military History, United States Army, 51 National Archives. WO 171/1252. 5 Cold- Washington, D.C. 1961. , p. 690. stream Guards War Diary 1944 Jan–Dec. 69 King’s College London. Liddell Hart 52 Rosse & Hill, p. 109. Centre for Military Archives. 15/15/130.

379 NOTES

Dempsey, Gen Sir Miles Christopher. 94 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- Notes of interview with Dempsey, 1946, on tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of SHAEF strategy and operations in North Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) West Europe, 1944. Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/58. Letter from 70 Montgomery, p. 300. Major General G.W. Lathbury, 2 March 1951. 71 Bradley, Omar. A Soldier’s Story. Henry 95 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World Holt, New York 1951. , p. 416. War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives and Special Collections, Ohio University 72 According to John Hackett, who com- Libraries. Box 108. Folder 6. Urquhart, Maj manded the British 4th Parachute Brigade Brian, Interview. during ”Market Garden”. Middlebrook, Arnhem 1944, p. 8. 96 National Collection of Aerial Photography. Allied Central Interpretation Unit (ACIU). 73 Montgomery, p. 284. 106G/2872. 74 Imperial War Museum Archive. 97 National Archives, WO 171/397. Annexure Documents 9487. Private Papers of Briga- ‘D’. Operation “MARKET”. 1 Para Bde dier A. G. Walch O.B.E. Intelligence Summary No.1, 13 Sep 44. 75 Powell, The Devil’s Birthday, p. 33. 98 National Archives, WO 171/397. 1 Airborne 76 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- Division Planning Intelligence Summary tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of No 2 dated 14th Sep 1944. Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) 99 Harmel, Heinz Generalmajor der Wilmot (1911-1954). 15/15/50/1. Notes from Waffen-SS.Die 10.SS-Panzer-Division official sources and interrogation of Gen “Frundsberg” im Einsatz vom Juni bis Kurt Student, Cdr 1 German Parachute November 1944, p. 91; Tieke, p. 313. Army on the German tactical response. 100 Ryan, p. 150. 77 Montgomery, p. 285. 101 Harmel, Heinz Generalmajor der 78 National Archives. WO 205/972B. An Waffen-SS.­ Die 10.SS-Panzer-Division account of the operations of Second Army “Frundsberg” im Einsatz vom Juni bis in Europe: Volume I. November 1944, p. 92. 79 Montgomery, pp. 285–286. 102 Tieke, p. 313. 80 Wilmot, p. 493. 103 Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Col- 81 Patton, War As I Knew It. Houghton lectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. Walter Mifflin, NewYork 1947. , p. 125. Harzer. Leserbriefe zum “Verrat von 82 Bennett, A Magnificent Disaster, p. 24. Arnheim”. 83 Liddell Hart, Andra världskrigets historia, 104 Generalfeldmarschall Walter Model, del 2, p. 228. Rapport. OMR. Dr. Egon Skalka. Gelders 84 Montgomery, p. 70. Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 45. 85 Pitt, Barrie. Churchill and the Generals. Pen & Sword, Barnsley 2004. 105 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 2-2/32. Zusammengefasster Bericht des II. SS-Pz. 86 Bennett, p. 14. Korps über die Kämpfe im Raume Arn- 87 Daglish, Ian. Operation Bluecoat: Breakout heim 10.9.–15.10. 1944. from Normandy. Pen & Sword, Barnsley 106 Barnett, Correlli (red.). Hitler’s Generals. 2009. , p. 317. Grove Press, New York 2003. , pp. 463–464. 88 Gavin, On To Berlin, p. 83. 107 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. 89 Magry, Operation Market-Garden Then Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB and Now, vol. 1, p. 37. mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. 90 Frost, A Drop Too Many, p. 242. 108 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. 91 Airborne Assault: ParaData. “Lieu- Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB tenant-General Sir Ernest Down”. para- mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. data.org.uk/people/ernest-down. 109 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. 92 Buckingham, William F. Arnhem 1944, p. 32. Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB 93 Frost, p. 194. mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944.

380 NOTES

110 McKee, The Race for the Rhine Bridges, 131 Gorman, Location 1109. s. 126. 132 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. 111 National Archives. WO 171/638. War Diary Bericht Heinz Damaske, SS-Ustuf./Btl. HQ 32 Guards Brigade. Bde Intelligence Adju. I./II. SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 22 “F”. Die Summary No. 43, up to 1800 hrs 13 Sep 44. Hellebarde No. 18/1996. 112 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 24-88. 133 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 2/1948. Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB Tagebuch Oberst Fullriede. mit Anlagen 1.7-31.12.1944. 134 341 Battery, 86th Field Regt RA (Herts 113 National Archives. WO 171/638. War Diary Yeomanry): War Diary 3 June 1944 to 9 HQ 32 Guards Brigade. April 1946” by Benjamin p. Beck. benbeck. 114 National Archives. WO 373/52. Recom- co.uk/fh/transcripts/sjb_war_diaries/bat- mendations for Honours and Awards for terydiary.htm. Gallant and Distinguished Service (Army). 135 Gemeentearchiv Ede, Map 258, 2e afd. 115 Foreign Military Studies. MS P-188. Erster Documentatue Bevrijding Veluwe (1), Teil: Die Kämpfe der Gruppe “Walther“ vom “Market Garden”. Allied Expeditionary Air 13.9.1944 bis zum 12.10.1944 in Südholland, Force. Daily Int/Ops Summary No. 242. Gerhard Schacht, Major i.G. a.D., München, 136 National Archives. WO 171/837. War Diary 7 May 1954. 2 Household Cavalry 1st September 1944 to 116 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. 30th September 1944. Bericht Friedrich Richter, SS-Hstuf./SS-Pz. 137 Airborne Assault Archive. Box 4F1, 2/10/4. Gren.Rgt. 22 / “KG-Richter”. Die Helle- File No. 48, Arnhem. Major Gen G.W. barde No. 18/1996. Lathbury. Arnhem Diary September– 117 Stenger, Dieter. Panzers East and West: October 1944. The History of the German 10th SS Panzer 138 Airborne Assault Archive. Box 4F1, 2/10/4. Division in World War II, pdf page 200. File 54/61, Arnhem. 14217084 Sgt Cox BE 3 118 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. Plt. A’ Coy 3 Para. Into Arnhem – Day One Bericht Johannes Rüsing, SS-Rttf., 1.Kp./2. by Bruce Cox. Zug/AA-Pz.AA. 10 “Frundsberg”. Die 139 Airborne Assault Archive. Box 4F2 2/10/10. Hellebarde No. 18/1996. Arnhem 1944 Veterans Club. Letter from 119 National Archives, ULTRA Records. HW Mrs. Belinda Brinton 18-2-98. 5/587. CX/MSS/T310/76. 140 Ibid. 120 National Archives. WO 171/441. War Diary 141 Horrocks, p. 101. “G” Branch HQ 7 Armd Div. 142 Rosse & Hill, p. 127. 121 National Archives, ULTRA Records. HW 143 National Archives, WO 171/1256. War 5/587. CX/MSS/T310/68 (c). HP 477. Diary of 2nd Guards Bn Irish Guards from 122 National Archives, WO 171/1256. War 1st September 1944 to 30th September 1944. Diary of 2nd Guards Bn Irish Guards from 144 ”Südholland 1944” by SS-Hauptsturm­ 1st September 1944 to 30th September 1944. führer Karl Godau. Suchdienst Frundsberg, 123 National Archives. WO 171/638. War Diary Die Hellebarde No. 21/2001, pp. 42–43. HQ 32 Guards Brigade. Bde Intelligence 145 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. Summary No. 44, up to 1600 hrs 15 Sep 44. Die Hellebarde No. 11/1988. 124 National Archives, ULTRA Records. HW 146 Courage, Major G. 15/19 The King’s Royal 5/587. Hussars 1939–1945. Gale & Polden Ltd., 125 Horrocks, pp. 96–97. Aldershot 1949. , p. 117. 126 Gorman, The Time of My Life, Kindle 147 National Archives. WO 171/837. War Diary version, Location 1108. 2 Household Cavalry 1st September 1944 to 127 Horrocks, , p. 98. 30th September 1944. 128 Ibid., p. 99. 148 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. Bericht Johannes Rüsing, SS-Rttf., 1.Kp./2. 129 National Archives. WO 171/376. War Diary Zug/AA-Pz.AA. 10 “Frundsberg”. Die “G” Branch Guards Armoured Division. Hellebarde No. 18/1996. 130 Horrocks, p. 99. 149 Fitzgerald, Major Desmond J. L. History of

381 NOTES

the Irish Guards in the Second World War. Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/1. Notes from Gale & Polden Ltd., Aldershot 1952. , p. 492. official sources and interrogation of Gen 150 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- Kurt Student, Cdr 1 German Parachute tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of Army on the German tactical response. Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) 171 Ibid. Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/31. “Holland’s 172 Ibid. Liberation.” 173 Ritchie, Arnhem, Myth and Reality, p. 175. 151 Fitzgerald, p. 492. 174 Kurt Student, “Arnheim: Letzter deutscher 152 National Archives, WO 171/1256. War Erfolg” in Der deutsche Fallschirmjäger, Diary of 2nd Guards Bn Irish Guards from nr 9/1964. 1st September 1944 to 30th September 1944. 175 Kriegstagebuch Oberst Dewald. 153 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. 176 Ibid. Bericht Johannes Rüsing, SS-Rttf., 1.Kp./2. Zug/AA-Pz.AA. 10 “Frundsberg”. Die 177 Battalion and small unit study #1, Holland. Hellebarde No. 18/1996. 178 Kriegstagebuch Oberst Dewald. 154 National Archives, WO 171/1256. War 179 Peters, Ben and Louis van Dijk, Granaat­ Diary of 2nd Guards Bn Irish Guards from weken Schijndel 1944 (2014). granaatweken. 1st September 1944 to 30th September 1944. nl/author/de-granaatweken; tvschijndel.nl/ 155 Ibid. index.php/laatste-nieuws/5193-boekpresen- tatie-granaatweken-schijndel-1944. 156 Griesser, Die Löwen von Carentan, p. 190. 180 Kriegstagebuch Oberst Dewald. 157 Courage, p. 118. 181 Ibid. 158 Kopka, p. 207. 182 Foreign Military Studies. MS B-343. Gen 159 National Archives, WO 171/1256. War Inf Reinhard. LXXXVIII. Inf. Corps. US Diary of 2nd Guards Bn Irish Guards from Historical Division. Allendorf 1951. , p. 27. 1st September 1944 to 30th September 1944. 183 ZStL 107 AR 294/67 Bd. V, BI.873 = StAw 160 Saunders, Hell’s Highway: US 101st Air- Bremen 29 a Js 306/64, Schlussbericht LKA, borne & Guards Armoured Division, p. 59. 8.2.1968, BI. 32. Georg-Elser-Initiative 161 War Diary HQ Royal Artillery of 43rd (W) Bremen e.V. geibev.de. Division. 184 Didden and Swarts, Autumn Gale, p. 200. 162 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- 185 Foreign Military Studies. MS B-343. Gen tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of Inf Reinhard. LXXXVIII. Inf. Corps. US Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) Historical Division. Allendorf 1951. , p. 27. Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/29. Airborne Invasion and the Battle for the Bridges. 186 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB 163 Ibid. mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. Korpsbefehl 164 National Archives, WO 171/1256. War Nr. 12. p. 733. Diary of 2nd Guards Bn Irish Guards from 187 Koskimaki, p. 157. 1st September 1944 to 30th September 1944. 188 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. 165 Koskimaki, Hell’s Highway, p. 61. Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB 166 Foreign Military Studies. MS B-343. Gen mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. Inf Reinhard. LXXXVIII. Inf. Corps. US 189 Ibid. Historical Division. Allendorf 1951. , p. 27. 190 Foreign Military Studies. MS B-343. Gen 167 Burgett, The Road to Arnhem, p. 29. Inf Reinhard. LXXXVIII. Inf. Corps. US 168 Granaatweken Schijndel 1944 versie 2014 Historical Division. Allendorf 1951. , p. 28. Geschreven door de Schijndelaren Ben 191 Combined Arms Research Library. Batta- Peters en Louis van Dijk. granaatweken.nl/ lion and Small Unit Study No. 6: Parachute author/de-granaatweken. Infantry at Best, 1945. 169 Battalion and small unit study #1, Holland. 192 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. 170 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of mit Anlagen 1.7-31.12.1944. Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’)

382 NOTES

193 Combined Arms Research Library. Battalion Collectie Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. and Small Unit Study No. 6: Parachute 1.3. De Duitsers. 24, p. 8. Infantry at Best, 1945. 210 Airborne Assault Archive. Box 4F1, 2/10/4. 194 Saunders, p. 108. File 54/61, Arnhem. 14217084 Sgt Cox BE 3 195 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. Plt. A’ Coy 3 Para. Into Arnhem - Day One Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB by Bruce Cox. mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. 211 Nederlands Instituut voor Oorlogs­ 196 Ibid. documentatie (NIOD), Amsterdam. Identificatie­code 001. Wehrmachtbefehls- 197 McManus, September Hope, p. 145. haber in den Niederlanden. 198 Koskimaki, p. 122. 212 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie 199 Airborne Assault Archive. Box 4F1, 2/10/4. Boeree. 1. 11. “The History of 7 Battalion File 54/61, Arnhem. 14217084 Sgt Cox BE 3 K.O.S.B. in the Battle of Arnhem by Th.A. Plt. A’ Coy 3 Para. Into Arnhem – Day One Boeree”, 1954. Eén band, 103 genummerde by Bruce Cox. bladen, afbeeldingen, kaarten, p. 26. 200 Gibson, Ronald, Nine Days. Upfront 213 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- Publishing, 2012, p. 22. tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of 201 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/81. Operation Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) “Market Garden”. Events in Arnhem town Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/1. Notes from as seen by the Dutch. Notes of Interviews official sources and interrogation of Gen with members of the Arnhem Police and Kurt Student, Cdr 1 German Parachute others in Arnhem, July 1947. Army on the German tactical response. 214 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World 202 Revell et al, Arnhem: A Few Vital Hours, p. 38. War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives 203 Gefechtsbericht SS.Pz.Gren.A.u.E.Btn. 16 and Special Collections, Ohio University in den Kämpfen bei Arnheim. 17-9-44 zum Libraries. Box 131, Folder 5. Jupe, Pvt Horst, 7-10-44 von SS-Sturmbannführer Josef Questionnaire. Krafft. Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. 215 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie Collectie Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. Boeree. 1. 11. “The History of 7 Battalion 1.3. De Duitsers. 24, p. 3. K.O.S.B. in the Battle of Arnhem by Th.A. 204 Ibid., p. 11. Boeree”, 1954. Eén band, 103 genummerde bladen, afbeeldingen, kaarten, p. 26. 205 SS-Sturmmann K. H. Bangard. “Erlebnis­ bericht über die Landung der 1. engl. 216 Gefechtsbericht SS.Pz.Gren.A.u.E.Btn. 16 Luftlandedivision am 17. September 1944 in den Kämpfen bei Arnheim. 17-9-44 zum bei Arnhem”. Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 7-10-44 von SS-Sturmbannführer Josef 2867. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 45. Krafft. Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. 206 Gefechtsbericht SS.Pz.Gren.A.u.E.Btn. 16 1.3. De Duitsers. 24, p. 8. in den Kämpfen bei Arnheim. 17-9-44 zum 7-10-44 von SS-Sturmbannführer Josef 217 Ryan, A Bridge Too Far, p. 227. Krafft. Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. 218 Powell, The Devil’s Birthday, p. 62. Collectie Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. 219 Golden, Lewis, Echoes From Arnhem, 1.3. De Duitsers. 24, p. 6. pp. 148–149. 207 SS-Sturmmann K. H. Bangard. “Erlebnis­ 220 Brown, Arnhem: Nine Days of Battle, p. 112. bericht über die Landung der 1. engl. 221 National Archives. WO 171/397. Report of Luftlandedivision am 17. September 1944 Activities 9 Field Company RE. bei Arnhem”. Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 45. 222 Fairley, John. Remember Arnhem: Story of the First Airborne Reconnaissance 208 Revell et al, Arnhem: A Few Vital Hours, p. 59. Squadron at Arnhem. Pegasus Press, 209 Gefechtsbericht SS.Pz.Gren.A.u.E.Btn. 16 Aldershot 1978, pp. 69–70. in den Kämpfen bei Arnheim. 17-9-44 zum 223 Gefechtsbericht SS.Pz.Gren.A.u.E.Btn. 16 7-10-44 von SS-Sturmbannführer Josef in den Kämpfen bei Arnheim. 17-9-44 zum Krafft. Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. 7-10-44 von SS-Sturmbannführer Josef

383 NOTES

Krafft. Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Rhineland, who commanded a Panzer Collectie Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. Battlegroup at Arnhem. 1.3. De Duitsers. 24, pp. 11–12. 239 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World 224 Ibid., p. 12. War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives 225 SS-Obersturmbannführer Walter Harzer. and Special Collections, Ohio University “Arnhem Interview.”Gelders Archief. Libraries. Box 130. 10th SS Panzer Division Archiefblok 2867. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. (Frundsberg). Folder 14. Ringsdorf, Pvt Doos nr. 30, p. 2. Alfred, Interview, 28 November 1967. 226 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie 240 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 2-2/32. Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. 1.3. De Zusammengefasster Bericht des II. SS-Pz. Duitsers. Brieven van Walter Harzer, voor- Korps über die Kämpfe im Raume Arn- malig commandant van 9de SS-pantser­ heim 10.9.–15.10. 1944. divisie “Hohenstaufen”, aan Boeree, 9.9.56. 241 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie 227 SS-Obersturmbannführer Walter Harzer. Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. 1.3. De “Arnhem Interview.”Gelders Archief. Duitsers. Rapport van Harzer, pp. 57–58. Archiefblok 2867. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. 242 Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Doos nr. 30, p. 5. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 30. 228 Ibid., p. 2. 243 SS-Sturmbannführer Hans Möller, “Die 229 Dugdale, Jeff. Panzer Divisions, Panzer- Schlacht um Arnheim und in Osterbeck.” grenadier Divisions, Panzer Brigades of [sic]. Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. the Army and the Waffen SS in the West. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. , p. 22. Autumn 1944–February 1945. Their Detailed 244 Gefechstbericht der 7. (Stamm) Kompanie and Precise Strengths. Vol. I, Part 1. Refit- für die Zeit vom 17.9. bis 26.9.44 von ting and Re-Equipment. The Military Press, SS-Obersturmführer Karl Labahn. Milton Keynes 2000. 2 Oktober 1944, p. 1. Gemeentearchiv Ede. 230 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie Map 258, 2e afd. Documentatie Bevrijding Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. 1.3. De Veluwe. Duitsers. Brieven van Walter Harzer, voor- 245 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie malig commandant van 9de SS-pantserdi- Boeree. 1. 11. “The History of 7 Battalion visie “Hohenstaufen”, aan Boeree, 9.9.56. K.O.S.B. in the Battle of Arnhem by Th.A. 231 Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Collectie Boeree”, 1954. Eén band, 103 genummerde L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. 140/145. Kriegs­ bladen, afbeeldingen, kaarten, p. 26. erleben: “Fallschirme über Arnheim.” 246 Gefechtsbericht SS.Pz.Gren.A.u.E.Btn. 16 232 Ibid. in den Kämpfen bei Arnheim. 17-9-44 zum 7-10-44 von SS-Sturmbannführer Josef 233 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 2-2/32. Krafft. Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Zusammengefasster Bericht des II. SS-Pz. Collectie Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. Korps über die Kämpfe im Raume Arn- 1.3. De Duitsers. 24, p. 14. heim 10.9.–15.10. 1944. 247 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. 234 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. Bericht Helmut Buttlar, SS-Strn./4. Bttr./ Bericht H.G. Sonnenstuhl, SS-Stubaf.Rgt. SS-Flak-Abt. 10, “Frundsberg”. Die Helle- Kdr.SS-Pz.Art.Rgt.10 “Frundsberg”. Die barde No. 18/1996. Hellebarde No. 18/1996. 248 SS-Sturmbannführer Hans Möller, “Die 235 Ibid. Schlacht um Arnheim und in Osterbeck.” 236 Ibid. [sic]. Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. 237 Gerritsen and Revell, “Retake Arnhem Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. , Bridge”, p. 25. p. 20. 238 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- 249 Urquhart, Arnhem, p. 57. tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of 250 Middlebrook, Arnhem 1944, p. 136. Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) 251 National Archives, WO 171/123. 1st Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/55. Arnhem: Parachute Battalion War Diary. The German Side of the Story. Letter from Hans Peter [sic], of Kevelaer in the Lower 252 Kershaw, It Never Snows in September, p. 124.

384 NOTES

253 IWM LBY 09/112. Grenville, Harvey. (‘Chester’) Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/81. “Tim’s tale: a wartime biography of Major Operation “Market Garden”. Events in John Timothy winner of 3 Military Crosses.” Arnhem town as seen by the Dutch. 254 Jeanne Meeter Endt, diary. 273 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. 255 National Archives, WO 171/1237. 2nd Bn Bericht Adolf Lochbrunner, SS-Uscha. 3. The Parachute Regiment - O.O. No.1. Kp., (SPW-Btl.), SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 21. Die Hellebarde No. 18/1996. 256 Jeanne Meeter Endt, diary. 274 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World 257 National Archives, WO 171/1237. 2nd Bn War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives The Parachute Regiment - O.O. No.1. and Special Collections, Ohio University 258 Truppenführung: Heeresdienstvorschrift Libraries. Box 131. Folder 1. Weber, Pvt 300, p. 1. Horst, Interview. 259 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. 275 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. Bericht Helmut Buttlar, SS-Strn./4. Bttr./ Bericht Adolf Lochbrunner, SS-Uscha. 3. SS-Flak-Abt. 10, “Frundsberg”. Die Helle- Kp., (SPW-Btl.), SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 21. Die barde No. 18/1996. Hellebarde No. 18/1996. 260 Urquhart, p. 49. 276 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. 261 SS-Sturmbannführer Hans Möller, “Die Bericht Rudi Trapp, SS-Strm. 3. Kompanie Schlacht um Arnheim und in Osterbeck.” /I. (SPW) Btl./SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 21. Die [sic]. Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Hellebarde No. 14/1991. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. , p. 20. 277 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie 262 National Archives, WO 205/623. Report on Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. 1.3. De Operation “Market”: Arnhem 17–26 Sep Duitsers. Brieven van Walter Harzer, voor- 1944. Great Britain, Army First Airborne malig commandant van 9de SS-pantserdi- Division. visie “Hohenstaufen”, aan Boeree, 19.1.58. 263 SS-Sturmbannführer Hans Möller, “Die 278 McManus, September Hopes, p. 132. Schlacht um Arnheim und in Osterbeck.” 279 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment, S-3 [sic]. Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Journal. September 18, 1944. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. , 280 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World ss. 23–24. War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives 264 Frost, p. 214. and Special Collections, Ohio University 265 SS-Sturmbannführer Hans Möller, “Die Libraries. Box 132, Folder 12. Moll, MSG Schlacht um Arnheim und in Osterbeck.” Jakob, Telephone interview. [sic]. Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. 281 Ibid. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. , p. 25. 282 Nordyke, All American, All the Way, p. 454. 266 Foreign Military Studies. MS P-155. 283 Boroughs, Zig, The 508th Connection, General der Waffen-SS Wilhelm Bittrich, Kindleversion, p. 233. Das II.SS-Pz.A.K. Sept/Okt 1944, 1954. 284 Rosendaal, The Destruction of Nijmegen, 267 Sims, Arnhem Spearhead, p. 64. 1944, p. 106. 268 Tieke, p. 318. 285 Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Collectie 269 Dover, The Silken Canopy. L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 31. 270 ”In Memoriam Private Leslie D Sadler” by 286 Rosendaal, p. 107. Bob Hilton. Paradata: The living history 287 Kershaw, It Never Snows in September, of The Parachute Regiment and Air­borne p. 116. Forces. paradata.org.uk/people/leslie-­ d-­ ­ sadler-0. 288 LoFaro, The Sword of St. Michael, p. 330. 271 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. 289 Archief Nederlandse Provincie van de Bericht Helmut Buttlar, SS-Strn./4. Bttr./ Congregatie der Redemptoristen, Wittem. SS-Flak-Abt. 10, “Frundsberg”. Die Helle- R-P039: 11588 Dagboek van pater H. van barde No. 18/1996. Driel cssr over de laatste dagen van de Tweede Wereldoorlog van 17 September 272 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- 1944 tot 8 mei 1945, z.j. tre for Military Archives. LH 9/24/223. Part 2: Papers of Reginald William Winchester 290 Intervju med Joseph E. Atkins; Boroughs,

385 NOTES

Zig, The 508th Connection, Kindleversion, 308 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. p. 246. Bericht Rudi Trapp, SS-Strm. 3. Kompanie 291 Ibid. /I. (SPW) Btl./SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 21. Die Hellebarde No. 14/1991. 292 Newsletter, Vereniging Vrienden van het Airborne Museum Oosterbeek. “SS-Panzer-­ 309 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World Aufklärungs-Abteilung 9 and the Arnhem War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives Road Bridge” by Marcel Zwarts. Appendix and Special Collections, Ohio University to Newsletter No. 90, June 2003. Libraries. Box 131. Folder 1. Weber, Pvt Horst, Interview. 293 Neillands, The Battle for the Rhine 1944, s. 104. 310 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives 294 MacDonald, The Siegfried Line Campaign, and Special Collections, Ohio University p. 162. Libraries. Box Box 113. Folder 48. Crook, 295 Ibid., p. 163. LBombardier John W., Questionnaire. 296 Gavin, Airborne Warfare, Kindleutgåva, 311 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. position 1324. Bericht Rudi Trapp, SS-Strm. 3. Kompanie 297 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World /I. (SPW) Btl./SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 21. Die War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives Hellebarde No. 14/1991. and Special Collections, Ohio University 312 Harmel, Heinz Generalmajor der Waf- Libraries. Box A, Folder 8. Maps: Holland fen-SS. Die 10.SS-Panzer-Division “Frunds- showing disposition of German forces, berg” im Einsatz vom Juni bis November Sept 17, 1944. Zwischenlage 16.30 17.9.44 1944. Überarbeitet von Generalleutnant Chef WFSt. a.D. Friedrich Sixt. Stenger Historica 298 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. Publishing Spotsylvania, Virginia. Via Bericht Adolf Lochbrunner, SS-Uscha. 3. Dieter Stenger. , p. 102. Kp., (SPW-Btl.), SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 21. Die 313 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World Hellebarde No. 18/1996. War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives 299 Ibid. and Special Collections, Ohio University 300 Ibid. Libraries. Box 130. 10th SS Panzer Division (Frundsberg). Folder 12. Harmel, Maj 301 Frost, p. 218. Gen Heinz, Interview November 2 and 22, 302 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. December 1967. Bericht Adolf Lochbrunner, SS-Uscha. 3. 314 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World Kp., (SPW-Btl.), SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 21. Die War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives Hellebarde No. 18/1996. and Special Collections, Ohio University 303 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. Libraries. Box 130. 10th SS Panzer Division Bericht Wilhelm Balbach, SS-Strm. 8. Kp. (Frundsberg). Folder 12. Harmel, Maj (Schw.) II. Btl./SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 22. Die Gen Heinz, Interview November 2 and 22, Hellebarde No. 18/1996. December 1967. 304 Sliz, Engineers at the Bridge, p. 19. 315 Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. 305 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. Bericht H.G. Sonnenstuhl, SS-Stubaf.Rgt. Der Freiwillige, december 1955. Kdr.SS-Pz.Art.Rgt.10 “Frundsberg”. Die 316 King’s College London. Liddell Hart Cen- Hellebarde No. 18/1996. tre for Military Archives. 15/15: Papers of 306 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World Reginald William Winchester (‘Chester’) War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives Wilmot (1911–1954). 15/15/50/55. Arnhem: and Special Collections, Ohio University The German Side of the Story. Letter from Libraries. Box 130. 10th SS Panzer Divi- Hans Peter [sic], of Kevelaer in the Lower sion (Frundsberg). Folder 13. Knaust, Maj Rhineland, who commanded a Panzer Hans-Peter, Interview 2 November 1967, Battlegroup at Arnhem. p. 3. 317 Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Collectie 307 Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Collec- L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. 140/145. Krieg- tie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. Kriegserle- serleben: “Fallschirme über Arnheim.” ben: “Fallschirme über Arnheim.” 318 Frost, p. 221.

386 NOTES

319 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World Historynet. historynet.com/operation- War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives market-garden-last-stand-at-an-anhem- and Special Collections, Ohio University schoolhouse.htm. Libraries. Box 130. 10th SS Panzer Division 335 Gerritsen and Revell, Retake Arnhem (Frundsberg). Folder 12. Harmel, Maj Bridge, p. 58. Gen Heinz, Interview November 2 and 22, 336 “Operation ‘Market Garden’: Last Stand at December 1967. an Arnhem Schoolhouse” by Niall Cherry. 320 Ibid. Historynet. historynet.com/operation- 321 Frost, p. 224. market-garden-last-stand-at-an-anhem- 322 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World schoolhouse.htm. War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives 337 Middlebrook, p. 296. and Special Collections, Ohio University 338 Stenger, Dieter. Panzers East and West: Libraries. Box 130. 10th SS Panzer Division The History of the German 10th SS Panzer (Frundsberg). Folder 12. Harmel, Maj Division in World War II, pdf sidan 210. Gen Heinz, Interview November 2 and 22, 339 Boroughs, Zig, The 508th Connection, December 1967. Kindleversion, p. 248. 323 SS-Obersturmbannführer Walter Harzer. 340 Ibid., p. 249. “Arnhem Interview.” Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. 341 LoFaro, p. 647. Doos nr. 30, p. 4. 342 Gavin, On to Berlin, p. 165. 324 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RH 2-2/32. 343 Gavin, Airborne Warfare, Kindleversion, Zusammengefasster Bericht des II. SS-Pz. position 1785. Korps über die Kämpfe im Raume Arnheim 344 LoFaro, p. 337. 10.9.–15.10. 1944. 345 Boroughs, p. 256. 325 Newsletter, Vereniging Vrienden van 346 NARA. Record Group 242.3.3. A 3343. het Airborne Museum Oosterbeek. Series SSO, Roll 121B. Records of the “SS-Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung­ 9 Armed SS (Waffen-SS): SS Officer -Per and the Arnhem Road Bridge” by Marcel sonnel File. Oskar Schwappacher, Ia., V./ Zwarts. Appendix to Newsletter No. 90, SS-Art.Ausb.u.Ers.Regt., Gef.St., 29.9.44, June 2003. Betr.: Einsatz der Abteilung bei den Kämp- 326 Sliz, Engineers at the Bridge, p. 29. fen um Nijmegen. 327 Furbringer, Herbert. 9. S.S. Panzer-Division. 347 Harmel, Heinz Generalmajor der 1944: Normandie – Tarnopol – Arnhem. Waffen-SS. Die 10.SS-Panzer-Division Editions Heimdal 1994. , p. 430. “Frundsberg” im Einsatz vom Juni bis 328 Sims, Arnhem Spearhead, p. 84. November 1944. Überarbeitet von General- 329 Gerritsen and Revell, Retake Arnhem leutnant a.D. Friedrich Sixt. Stenger Histo- Bridge, p. 53. rica Publishing Spotsylvania, Virginia. Via Dieter Stenger., p. 103. 330 Sims, Arnhem Spearhead, p. 84. 348 Ibid., p. 104. 331 Gerritsen and Revell, Retake Arnhem Bridge, p. 54. 349 NARA. Record Group 242.3.3. A 3343. Series SSO, Roll 121B. Records of the 332 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World Armed SS (Waffen-SS): SS Officer -Per War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives sonnel File. Oskar Schwappacher, Ia., V./ and Special Collections, Ohio University SS-Art.Ausb.u.Ers.Regt., Gef.St., 29.9.44, Libraries. Box 131. Folder 1. Weber, Pvt Betr.: Einsatz der Abteilung bei den Kämp- Horst, Interview. fen um Nijmegen. 333 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World 350 Hauptsturmführer Euling. “Nymwegen.” War II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Collec- and Special Collections, Ohio University tie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 31. Libraries. Box 130. 10th SS Panzer Division (Frundsberg). Folder 14. Ringsdorf, Pvt 351 Foreign Military Studies. MS B-044. Mat- Alfred, Interview, 28 November 1967. tenklott, Lt Gen of Inf. Rhineland 15 Sep 44–21 Mar 45, p. 6. 334 ”Operation “Market Garden”: Last Stand at an Arnhem Schoolhouse” by Niall Cherry. 352 National Archives. WO 208/3649. Prisoner

387 NOTES

of War Interrogation Section (Home) Lon- 367 SS-Obersturmbannführer Walter Harzer. don District Cage: interrogation reports, “Arnhem Interview.” Gelders Archief. L.D.C. 377–462. Archiefblok 2867. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. 353 Foreign Military Studies. MS C-085. Gene- Doos nr. 30, p. 4. ral der Kavallerie Kurt Feldt i Reinhardt, 368 SS-Sturmbannführer Hans Möller, “Die General­major Hellmuth, The Commitment Schlacht um Arnheim und in Osterbeck.” of the 406th Division against the Allied Air [sic]. Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Lan­ding at Nijmegen in September 1944, Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. , p. 16. p. 24. 354 Foreign Military Studies. MS C-085. 369 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie Franz Halder i Reinhardt, Generalmajor Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. 1.3. De Hellmuth, The Commitment of the 406th Duitsers. Rapport van Harzer, p. 66. Division against the Allied Air Landing at 370 SS-Sturmbannführer Hans Möller, “Die Nijmegen in September 1944, p. 1. Schlacht um Arnheim und in Osterbeck.” 355 Foreign Military Studies. MS C-085. Gene- [sic]. Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. ral der Kavallerie Kurt Feldt i Reinhardt, Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. , Generalmajor Hellmuth, The Commitment p. 24. of the 406th Division against the Allied Air 371 Middlebrook, p. 183. Landing at Nijmegen in September 1944, p. 17. 372 Urquhart, p. 76. 356 Ibid. 373 Bauer, Cornelis & Theodoor Alexander 357 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 19, IX/90. Boeree. De Slag bij Arnhem. De mythe van KTB H.Gr.B. v. 16.09–30.09.44. 18 Septem- het verraad weerlegd. Amsterdam: Elsevier, ber 1944. 1964, p. 57. 358 Rasch, Meine eigenen Erlebnisse in den 374 NARA. Berlin Document Center Series letzten Kaempfen zwischen Maas und Elbe. 6400: SS Officers Service Records. Micro- I. Groesbeek. Cit. i Kershaw, It Never Snows film Publication A3343, Series SSO, Roll in September, p. 145. 170, Eberwein, Eugen. 359 Gavin, On to Berlin, p. 166. 375 Kershaw, A Street in Arnhem, p. 93. 360 LoFaro, p. 341. 376 de Jong, Lou, Het Koninkrijk der Neder­ 361 Tallerday, “The Operations of the 505th landen in de Tweede Wereldoorlog. Amster- Parachute infantry Regiment (82nd Air- dam 1982. borne Division) in the Airborne Landing 377 Janssens, Yvo and Edwin Meinsma. and Battle of Groesbeek and Nijmegen, Janssens Krijgshistorie. “SS-Wachbataillon Holland, 17–23 September 1944”, Course ‘Nordwest’ (later: SS-Wachbataillon 3)”. text at Infantry Officer’s Course, Ft Ben- waffen-ss.nl/wachbat.php. ning, Ga 1948. 378 Airborne Assault Archive. Box 4F1 2/10/6. 362 Foreign Military Studies. MS C-085. Gene- File No. 54/8. Lt.-Col. Payton Reid 7th ral der Kavallerie Kurt Feldt i Reinhardt, K.O.S.B. Generalmajor Hellmuth, The Commitment 379 Gefechstbericht der 7. (Stamm) Kompa- of the 406th Division against the Allied Air nie für die Zeit vom 17.9. bis 26.9.44 von Landing at Nijmegen in September 1944, SS-Obersturmführer Karl Labahn. 2 p. 18. Oktober 1944, p. 2. Gemeentearchiv Ede. 363 Foreign Military Studies. MS B-044. Map 258, 2e afd. Documentatie Bevrijding Mattenklott, Lt Gen of Inf. Rhineland 15 Sep Veluwe. 44–21 Mar 45, p. 6. 380 Ibid . 364 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 19, IX/90. 381 Verhoef, The Battle for Ginkel Heath near Kriegstagebuch Heeresgruppe B. v. 16.09- Ede, p. 47. 30.09.44. 19 September 1944. 382 Gefechstbericht der 7. (Stamm) Kompanie 365 Ibid. für die Zeit vom 17.9. bis 26.9.44 von 366 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. SS-Obersturmführer Karl Labahn. Bericht Helmut Buttlar, SS-Strn./4. Bttr./ 2 Oktober 1944, p. 2. Gemeentearchiv Ede. SS-Flak-Abt. 10, “Frundsberg”. Die Helle- Map 258, 2e afd. Documentatie Bevrijding barde No. 18/1996. Veluwe.

388 NOTES

383 SS-Obersturmführer Gottlob Ellwanger, 400 Miller, p. 173. “4. Bttr.(3,7cm) SS-Flak-Abt.10”, i Die 401 Vincx & Schotanius, p. 209. Hellebarde No. 18,/1996, 46–47. 402 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie 384 Verhoef, p. 51. Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. 1.3. De 385 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie Duitsers. 22. Th. A. Boeree. “The mystery Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. 1.3. De of the 9th SS Panzer Division (the Hohen- Duitsers. 22. Th. A. Boeree. “The mystery staufen Division) in the Battle of Arnhem”. of the 9th SS Panzer Division (the Hohen- Met bijlagen, krtn, (z.j.). 91 genummerde staufen Division) in the Battle of Arnhem”. bladen. Annexes. Annex 3. “The fight at Met bijlagen, krtn, (z.j.). 91 genummerde Ginkel heath”, p. 17. bladen. Annexes. Annex 3. “The fight at 403 Airborne Assault Archive. Box 4F1 2/10/5. 4 Ginkel heath”, p. 15. Para Brigade, Signal Section. Memories of 386 Airborne Museum Hartenstein Archives, Arnhem. William Carr. Oosterbeek. MS P-187. H. von Tettau. 404 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie Einsatz des Stabes von Tettau in Holland Boeree. 1. 11. “The History of 7 Battalion Sept.–Okt. 1944, p. 4. K.O.S.B. in the Battle of Arnhem by Th.A. 387 Miller, Victor, Nothing is Impossible: A Boeree”, 1954. Eén band, 103 genummerde Glider Pilot’s Story of Sicily, Arnhem and bladen, afbeeldingen, kaarten, p. 32. the Rhine Crossing. Pen & Sword Aviation 405 Gelders Archief. Dokument 2171. Collectie 2015. , p. 169. Boeree. 1. De Slag om Arnhem. 1.3. De 388 National Archives, WO 171/392. War Diary Duitsers. 22. Th. A. Boeree. “The mystery 1st Airborne Division. of the 9th SS Panzer Division (the Hohen- 389 National Archives. WO 171/1375 War Diary staufen Division) in the Battle of Arnhem”. 2 South Staffordshire Regiment Jan.–Dec. Met bijlagen, krtn, (z.j.). 91 genummerde 1944. bladen. Annexes. Annex 3. “The fight at Ginkel heath”, p. 18. 390 National Archives. WO 171/1375. Appendix to War Diary 2 South Staffordshire Regi- 406 Gefechstbericht der 7. (Stamm) Kompa- ment Jan.–Dec. 1944. nie für die Zeit vom 17.9. bis 26.9.44 von SS-Obersturmführer Karl Labahn. 2 391 Longson, Jim, An Arnhem Odyssey: Oktober 1944, p. 2. Gemeentearchiv Ede. ”Market Garden” To Stalag IVB, p. 144. Map 258, 2e afd. Documentatie Bevrijding 392 Dokument: SS-Wachbataillon 3, Komman- Veluwe. deur. Beurteilung für den SS-Obersturm- 407 National Archives. WO 171/594. War Diary führer Kühne, Hermann. Amersfoort, den 4 Parachute Brigade. HQ. January-Sep- 1. August 1944. Via Scott Revell. tember 1944. Appendix “C”. Copy of Diary 393 Vincx, Jan & Viktor Schotanius. Neder- Kept by Brigadier J.W. Hackett D.S.O., landse vrijwilligers in Europese krijgsdienst M.B.E., M.C. Commander 4 Parachute Bde. 1940–1945. Deel 1: De Landstorm. Herentals: 408 ”Hackett obituary”. The Times, 10 Septem- Etnika 1988. , p. 210. ber 1997. hill107.net/battle-of-arnhem/ 394 National Archives, WO 171/1323. War Diary john-hackett/hackett-obituary-the-times/ 7 King’s Own Scottish Borderers January–­ 409 John Hackett, The Sunday Times, 15 Sep- December 1944. tember 1974. 395 Karlheinz Sundermeier, loggbok. 410 National Archives. WO 171/594. War Diary 396 National Archives. WO 171/1323. War Diary 4 Parachute Brigade. HQ. January–Sep- 7 King’s Own Scottish Borderers January-­ tember 1944. Appendix “C”. Copy of Diary December 1944. Kept by Brigadier J.W. Hackett D.S.O., 397 Miller, p. 175. M.B.E., M.C. Commander 4 Parachute Bde. 398 Piekalkiewicz, Arnheim 1944: Deutschlands 411 National Archives. WO 171/1247 156th letzter Sieg, p. 42. Parachute Battalion. War Diary March– 399 The Cornelius Ryan Collection of World War October 1944. II Papers, Mahn Center for Archives and 412 Verhoef, p. 79. Special Collections, Ohio University Libra- 413 Bauer, The Battle of Arnhem, p. 114. ries. Box 131 Folder 24. Heck, Cpl Erwin.

389 NOTES

414 National Archives. WO 171/1236. War 434 Foreign Military Studies. MS B-149. Gene- Diary, 1st Battalion, 1st Parachute Brigade ralleutnant Walter Poppe. Commitment of 1944 Jan.–Dec. 59th Infantry Division in the Netherlands 18 415 National Archives. WO 171/594. War Diary September to 25 November 1944, p. 2. 4 Parachute Brigade. HQ. January-Sep- 435 Foreign Military Studies. MS C-001. von tember 1944. Appendix “C”. Copy of Diary der Heydte, 6th Fallschirm Jaeger Regiment Kept by Brigadier J.W. Hackett D.S.O., in action against US Paratroopers in the M.B.E., M.C. Commander 4 Parachute Bde. Netherlands in September 1944. p. 4. 416 SS-Sturmbannführer Hans Möller, “Die 436 Ibid. Schlacht um Arnheim und in Osterbeck.” 437 Ibid. [sic]. Gelders Archief. Archiefblok 2867. 438 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. Collectie L.P.J. Vroemen. Doos nr. 54. , p. 25. Be­stand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB 417 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 19, IX/90. mit Anlagen 1.7-31.12.1944. 18 September Kriegstagebuch Heeresgruppe B v. 16.09- 1944. 30.09.44. 18 September 1944. 439 Didden & Swarts, Autumn Gale, p. 222. 418 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. 440 Kopka, p. 207. Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB mit Anlagen 1.7-31.12.1944. 441 National Archives, WO 171/1256. War Diary of 2nd Guards Bn Irish Guards from 419 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 19, IX/90. 1st September 1944 to 30th September 1944. Kriegstagebuch Heeresgruppe B v. 16.09- 30.09.44. 442 Kopka, p. 211. 420 MacDonald, p. 20. 443 Fitzgerald, Major Desmond J. L. History of the Irish Guards in the Second World War. 421 Bundesarchiv, Militärarchiv. RH 19 IX/10. Gale & Polden Ltd., Aldershot 1952. , p. 500. Heeresgruppe B, Kriegstagebuch, Anlage Tagesmeldungen, 6.VI.-15.X.44. 444 Koskimaki, p. 126. 422 MacDonald, p. 25. 445 Ibid. 423 Ibid., p. 68. 446 Ibid., p. 146. 424 Ambrose, Stephen E. Citizen Soldiers: The 447 Ambrose, Band of Brothers, p. 127. U.S. Army From the Normandy Beaches to 448 Koskimaki, p. 146. the Bulge to the Surrender of Germany. 1997, 449 Ambrose, Band of Brothers, p. 127. p. 144. 450 Marshall, Battle at Best, p. 22. 425 MacDonald, p. 68. 451 Combined Arms Research Library. Battalion 426 Ibid., p. 61. and Small Unit Study No. 6: Parachute 427 Ibid., p. 174. Infantry at Best, 1945. 428 Sylvan, Major William C. and Captain 452 Ibid. Francis G. Smith, Jr., red. John T. Green- 453 Marshall, p. 22. wood. Normandy to victory: the war diary 454 Combined Arms Research Library. Battalion of General Courtney H. Hodges & the First and Small Unit Study No. 6: Parachute U.S. Army. Lexington, Kentucky: Univer- Infantry at Best, 1945. sity Press of Kentucky, 2008. , p. 131. 455 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. 429 Baynes, The Forgotten Victor: General Sir Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB mit Richard O’Connor, p. 226. Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. 18 September 1944. 430 Ibid., p. 229. 456 Ibid. 431 Bennett, p. 24. 457 Combined Arms Research Library. Battalion 432 Foreign Military Studies. MS B-149. General­ and Small Unit Study No. 6: Parachute leutnant Walter Poppe. Commitment of Infantry at Best, 1945. 59th Infantry Division in the Netherlands 18 458 Saunders, p. 112. September to 25 November 1944, p. 2. 459 Gorman, Location 1140. 433 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB 460 Marshall, p. 30. mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. 461 Courage, p. 116.

390 NOTES

462 Marshall, p. 30. 479 Tieke, 329. 463 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv, RH 24-88. 480 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. Bestand LXXXVIII. Armeekorps: Ia-KTB Informations-Kopie Gernot Traupel, 4. mit Anlagen 1.7–31.12.1944. 18 September Mai 1981. Die Hellebarde No. 18/1996. 1944. 481 Fraser, p. 234. 464 Foreign Military Studies. MS P-189. Sixt, 482 Ibid., p. 206. Generalleutnant Friedrich. Die Kaempfe 483 National Archives, WO 171/1254. War der Panzerbrigade 107 im September und Diary 1st Battalion Grenadier Guards Oktober 1944, nach einer Ausarbeitung von January–­September 1944. 18 September Oberstleutnant a.D. Bendt-Joachim Frhr.v. 1944. Maltzahn mit Ergänzungen gemäss dem Kriegstagebuch des O.B. West. 1954. Anhang 484 Margry, Operation Market–Garden Then B: Schilderung des Oberstlt. v. Maltzahn v. and Now, vol. 2, p. 354. Mai 1954 über den Verlauf des 18.9. 485 National Archives, WO 171/981. War Diary 465 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RL 8/177. 86th (East Anglian) (Herts Yeo) Field Regi- Kriegstagebuch 3. Jagddivision. 17 Septem- ment, Royal Artillery January–December ber 1944. 1944. 466 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. RL 2-I/31. 486 Margry, vol. 2, p. 352. Persönliche Aufzeichnungen des Generals 487 Rosendaal, The Destruction of Nijmegen, der Flieger Kreipe: Persönliches Tagebuch, 1944, p. 115. 22. Juli bis 02. Nov. 1944. 18 September 1944. 488 McManus, September Hope, p. 257. 467 National Archives. WO 171/376. War Diary 489 National Archives, WO 171/1254 War Diary “G” Branch Guards Armoured Division. Grenadier Guards Regiment January–­ 468 National Archives. WO 171/1254. War September 1944. Diary Grenadier Guards Regiment 490 Margry, vol. 2, p. 356. January–September­ 1944. 491 Ibid., p. 353. 469 Fraser, War and Shadows, p. 236. 492 Rosse & Hill, p. 135. 470 Archive Tank Museum Bovington. MH.5. 493 Margry, vol. 2, p. 356. RH.4. 7th Armoured Division. Box 2: A Short History 7th Armoured Division June 494 Ryan, p. 431. 1943–July 1945. 495 van Lunteren, The Battle for the Bridges, 471 National Archives, WO 171/1254. War p. 109. Diary Grenadier Guards Regiment 496 Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv. MSG 3/3991. January-­September 1944. Die Hellebarde No. 18/1996, p. 140. 472 Ibid. 497 van Lunteren, p. 110. 473 Maneuver Center of Excellence Libraries – 498 Margry, vol. 2, p. 355. Fort Benning. Academic Department, The 499 National Archives, WO 171/981. War Diary Infantry School, Fort Benning, Georgia. 86th (East Anglian) (Herts Yeo) Field Regiment, Advanced Infantry Officers Course 1948- Royal Artillery January–December 1944. 1949: Kappel, Carl W. CPT, Operations 500 SS-Kriegsberichterzug 10. SS-Panzer-­ of Company H, 504th Parachute Infantry Division “Frundsberg”, Dran, drauf und (82nd Airborne Division) in the Invasion of durch: Buczacz–Caen–Nimwegen, p. 78. Holland 17–21 September 1944 (Rhineland Campaign), p. 26. 501 National Archives, WO 171/1254. War Diary Grenadier Guards Regiment Janu- 474 Ibid. ary-September 1944. Gds Armd Div Int 475 Rosse & Hill, The Guards Armoured Summary No 72 - Up to 2359 hrs 20 Sep 44. Division, p. 133. 502 Heinz Harmel, handwritten notes. Gelders 476 Fraser, p. 235. Archief. Archiefblok 2867. Collectie L.P.J. 477 National Archives. WO 171/366. War Diary Vroemen. Doos nr. 31. British Airborne Corps. 17 September 1944–30 September 1944. 478 Rosse and Hill, p. 134.

391