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T HE C ITY OF N EW Y ORK O FFICE OF THE M AYOR N EW Y ORK, NY 10007

August 14, 2016

Dear Friends:

I am delighted to welcome you to the Chinese American Academic and Professional Society’s 41st Annual Convention.

Our great city would not be the global hub of commerce, innovation and higher education it is today without the tremendous contributions of Asian New Yorkers. Established in 1975, CAAPS provides opportunities for Chinese American scholars and professionals from a variety of sectors to network, share knowledge, develop their skills and advance their careers. As you gather to exchange ideas about improving society through multidisciplinary collaboration, I commend this wonderful organization for its efforts to strengthen our academic and business communities, promote cross-cultural understanding, and empower Chinese American leaders throughout the five boroughs and beyond. Together, we are forging a brighter, more inclusive future for all.

On behalf of the City of New York, please accept my best wishes for a productive conference and continued success.

Sincerely,

Bill de Blasio Mayor

Chairman’s Welcome Statement

On behalf of the Chinese American Academic and Professional Society (CAAPS), it is my great pleasure to welcome you to our 41st Annual Convention. I deeply appreciate your enthusiastic participation and generous support over the past 41years. You have made CAAPS one of the most prestigious and influential Chinese American organizations in the United States.

For more than four decades, CAAPS has dedicated its efforts to promoting collaboration and fellowship among Chinese professionals and scholars to advance science, technology, culture, and the arts — as well as improve communication and mutual understanding among Chinese Americans and other ethnic groups in America. The theme of our convention is “-Multidisciplinary Collaboration for a Better Society.” Our goal is to promote innovative approaches in all disciplines and celebrate extraordinary scholars — especially ones of Chinese descent.

We are honored to have Dr. David Chang, former Chancellor of Polytech Institute of NYU and Dr. Vincent Chen of Central Election Council as the 2016 Convention Opening Keynote Speakers. Ambassador Stanley Kao, Republic of Representative to the United States is invited as the Convention Banquet Keynote Speaker.

For the Technical Session, we invited experts to present their research/study findings during the convention. There are eight sessions, including: Medical Technology , Healthy Life , Emerging Information and Technology , Smart Architecture and Environmental Protection , Multidisciplinary Education and Cultural Innovation , Economic Growth and Business Development , Technology Innovation and Applications , and Urban Planning and Transportation . We are sincerely grateful for all the organizers, chairs, speakers and volunteers who spent countless time and effort to make this core session of the convention successful.

My special gratitude goes to the following sponsors for their encouragement and financial support to make this convention possible: Dr. James Pi, Dr. James Chao, Mr. Tony Wang, Mr. Thomas Chen, Mr. Michael Lee, Mr. Gene Wang and the Economic and Cultural Offices (TECOs) in the U.S. and Overseas Community Affairs Council for their extensive support. I would like to thank CAAPS’ Board of Directors and Executive Council for their assistance, guidance, encouragement and dedication. Most importantly, I thank each of you for your participation in recognizing CAAPS’ contribution to academia, professionals and local communities.

Moses C. Chang, Ph.D. Chairman of the Board, CAAPS, August 14, 2016

President’s Welcome Statement

It is my tremendous honor to welcome everyone to the 41st Annual Convention of the Chinese American Academic and Professional Society. I’d like to express my gratitude for your profound support and participation in our most important event of the year.

CAAPS has always remained at the forefront of innovation across disciplines. Our conference and this year’s theme, "Multidisciplinary Collaboration for a Better Community," reflect our commitment to provide opportunities for academics from a range of disciplines to share their research and to promote cultural, social, and human values of the highest quality. CAAPS has been vital in developing innovative research ideas and sharing the applications that benefit Chinese- American community and society at large.

I salute the entire CAAPS team and the speakers’ dedication to excellence and leadership in making contributions to advance knowledge in the fields of science, medicine, education, technology, arts, finance, urban planning and more. Their efforts have enormous potential to benefit generations to come. My heartfelt appreciation goes out to all who make this convention possible and to all sponsors for their generosity and interest in the conference.

Best wishes for a productive conference and every future success.

Hui-Yin Hsu, Ph.D.

President of CAAPS

Table of Contents

Conventions Program Schedule 1 Board of Directors 7 Executive Council 8 Opening Program 9 Banquet Program 10 Awards 11 Keynote Speech 16 Technical Sessions Medical Technology and Healthy Life 22 Social Science and Culture Creativity 29 Emerging Information and Communication Technologies 36 並 Multidisciplinary Education and Cultural Innovation 45 且 Economic Development and Business Administration 51 ﹕【 Environmental Protection and Smart Architecture 58 亦 Technology Innovation and Applications 63 Urban Planning and Transportation 72 Entertainment Program 84 CAAPS 40 Years of Glory History 85 Sponsors 100

The 41st Annual Convention Theme: Multidisciplinary Collaboration for a Better Community

Date: : Sunday, August 14, 2016: 12:00 PM ~ 11:00 PM Place: 依: ﹝Sheraton LaGuardia East Hotel 135-20 39th Avenue, Flushing, NY 11354, Tel: (718) 460-6666

Time Session Room nd 12:00~1:00PM Registration Hall 2 Floor Opening Ceremony Phoenix Ballroom Honorable Guests’ Greetings 貴賓致詞 nd Ambassador Lily L. W. Hsu, 2 Floor Director General, TECO in New York 中華民國駐紐約臺北經濟文化辦事處處長 徐儷文大使 Mr. Peter Koo, New York City Council Member 紐約市市議員顧雅明 Director Karen Wang, Director of CC of TECO in New York 紐約華僑文教服務中心王映陽主任

Open Ceremony Keynote Speaker Dr. Goong Chen Professor of Texas A&M University 1:00 ~ 2:30PM 德州農工大學 陳鞏教授 Topic: The Water Entry of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH 370: A Mathematical and Computational Study Plenary Keynote Speakers Dr. Gegory O’Mullan Chairman of the School of Earth and Environmental Sciences at Queens College in City University of New York Topic: Influence of sewage discharge on Flushing Bay water quality: management challenges and opportunities

Dr. Wen-Sheng Chen Vice President of the Central Election Commission 中華民國中選會副主任委員陳文生博士 Topic: Transparent Elections and Open Data: Open to the Future 透明選舉,開放資料,迎向未來!

1 Medical Technology and Healthy Life Ballroom East nd 醫學新知與健康人生 2 Floor

Organizer 召集人: General Manager Ethan C. Y. Kuo, 郭秋義先生 Hudson Spine and Pain Management, NYC Chair 主持人: Professor Yue J. Lin, 林友直教授 St. John's University Speaker 主講人: Dr. Willy Ky Ophthalmologist, New York Eye and Laser Topic: “Not Your Grandfather’s Cataract Surgery” – New Treatment 2:30 ~ 4:00PM Options for Cataracts Explained

Speaker 主講人: Pei-Ying Kate Shen, M. P H., 沈佩瑩女士 Specialty Territory Consultant, Lilly USA, LLC Topic: The Importance of Prescription Medicine Development: Process and Challenge 藥物研發之重要性—過程與挑戰 Speaker 主講人: Mei-Hua Chen 陳美華女士, MS, MPH, RDN, CDN, CDE, CNSC, CSP, Dilp. OM, LAc. Educator, Novo Nordisk Inc. Educator Program Topic: Diabetes: Past, Present, and Future 糖尿病-過去,現正,未來

Social Science and Cultural Creativity Ballroom East nd 社會科學與人文創意 2 Floor Organizer 召集人: Mr. Chungchiao Chang 張仲翹 Chair 主持人: Mr. Tony Wu 吳同良先生 Mr. Edmund Chou 周勻之先生 Speaker 主講人: Frank Tang 湯錦臺先生 Dr. Xiaochun Wang 王曉春博士 Topic: The formation of the present South China Sea Political Pattern 近世南海格局的形成 4:00 ~ 5:30PM Speaker 主講人: 胡志成先生 Topic: 胡適在紐約—胡適返台就任中央研究院院長前在紐約的一 些往事 Speaker 主講人: 趙淑敏教授 Topic: 網絡(路)歷史小說與通俗文學

2 Emerging Information and Communication Technologies Diamond Room 新興資訊與通訊科技 7th Floor Organizer 召集人: Dr. Shu-Ping Chang, 張書平博士 Software Development Manager, IBM Analytics Chair 主持人: Gene Wang,王金智先生 CEO of Hansfull Trading co. Inc.

Speaker 主講人: Dr. Henry Chang, 張鴻洋博士 IBM TJ Watson Research Center 2:30 ~ 4:00PM Topic: On Behavioral Insights of Wearables for Coaching Advises Speaker 主講人: Dr. Ping-Tsai Chung, 鍾炳采博士 Long Island University Topic: The Smart Home – Trends and Challenges 智能家居-新趨勢及挑戰

Speaker 主講人: Dr. Rong Chang, 張榮博士 IBM TJ Watson Research Center Topic: IoT Cloud Enabled Global Industry Servitization 基于物聯網會的全球工業服務化

Multidisciplinary Education and Cultural Innovation Ballroom West 多元教育與文化創新 2nd Floor Organizer 召集人: Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu, 徐慧茵教授 Associate Professor, New York Institute of Technology

Chair 主持人: Dr. Ya-Ning Hsu, 許雅寧博士 Teachers College, Columbia University

Speaker 主講人: Dr. Ya-Ning Hsu, 許雅寧博士 Teachers College, Columbia University 2:30 ~ 4:00PM Topic: Readers and Writers Workshop 美國語文教育介紹

Speaker 主講人: Dr. Yana He 何亞娜博士 St. John’s University Topic: Comparison of Cognitive and Motivational Characteristics Among Mathematics gifted high school students in China 數 學資優教育學生的認知與激勵特質

Speaker 主講人: Ms. Catherine Lan 藍巧茹女士 Yale School of Art Topic: Art and Art Education: Digital Painting and Video Art

3 Environment Protection and Smart Architecture Topaz Room th 環境保護與智慧建築 7 Floor

Organizer 召集人: Dr. Moses Chang 張彰華博士 United States Environmental Protection Agency, Region 2, New York Chair 主持人: Mr. Kevin Gwo-Shenq Wey 魏國勝建築師 The founder of Archwey Architect PLLC. 2:30 ~ 4:00PM Speaker 主講人 Mr. Chia-Yuh Ling, 凌家裕主任 Director of Investment and Trade Office, TECRO Topic: 台灣與紐約創新合作的新思維與新做法

Speaker 主講人: Bin Lei MEM, Drexel University, Philadelphia Topic: Smart Architecture: Overview of the Additive Manufacturing

Economic Development and Business Administration Ballroom West 經濟發展與企業管理 2nd Floor Organizer 召集人: Dr. John Tseng 曾令寧博士 St. John’s University Chair 主持人: Dr. Steve Chang 張東隆博士 Long Island University Speaker 主講人: Dr. Peter C.Y. Chou 周鉅原博士 City University of New York Topic: TPP as the U.S. Pivot to Asia Pacific and the Window of 4:00 ~ 5:30PM Opportunity for Taiwan 美國重返亞洲的跨太平洋夥伴關係和台灣的機會 Speaker 主講人: Dr. Rex Wang 王希亮博士 Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology Topic: Economic Impact of UAV/UAS in U.S. economy 無人飛機對美國經濟的影響 Speaker 主講人: Dr. John Tseng 曾令寧博士 St. John’s University Topic: The Alternatives to EU and Economic Impact of Brexit 英國脫毆的經濟衝擊及新的歐盟互動關係 Technology Innovation & Applications Diamond Room 科技創新與應用 7th Floor Organizer 召集人: Guang-Nan Fanjiang 范姜光男先生 Principal, Weidlinger Associates, Inc. 4:00 ~ 5:30PM Co-Organizer 共同召集人: Ms. Alice Lee 李芳女士 Founder and President of New Inspiration Care Association. Chair 主持人: Dr. Feng-Bao Lin, 林豐堡博士 Professor of City College, City University of New York

4 Speaker 主講人: Dr. Frank Hsu, 許德標教授 Clavius Distinguished Professor of Science and Director of the Laboratory of Informatics and Data Mining at Fordham University Topic: Ranking and Scoring for Understanding Big Data in Human World 如何在現實世界裡用排序來瞭解大數據 Speaker 主講人: Mr. William Yeh 葉振忠先生 President and CEO of CSI Technology Group. Topic: Development of the Customized Applications by Robotic Designer Using Cloud Services Developing 機器人程式設計師 利用雲端服務打造客製化應用程式 Speaker 主講人: Ms. Freida Castro, Founder and CEO, MD Live Care, LLC Topic: Accelerating into the future of Healthcare Thru Telemedicine 科技進入未來醫療照顧

Urban Planning and Transportation Topaz Conference 都市計劃與交通 Room Organizer 召集人: Jerry S. Y. Cheng 鄭向元先生 7th Floor Retired Principal City Planner, NYC Dept. of City Planning Co-Organizer 召集人: Jack Chung-Kuo Chiang Ph.D.蔣忠國博士 Consultant Manager, New York State Dept. of Transportation Chair 主持人: Steven I-Jy Chien, Ph.D. 錢一之博士 Professor of New Jersey Institute of Technology Speaker 主講人: Mr. Chia-Yuh Ling, 凌家裕主任 Director of Investment and Trade Office,TECRO Topic: 我所見的瑞典、紐約、台灣智慧交通規劃

Speaker 主講人: Jerry S. Y. Cheng 鄭向元博士 4:00 ~ 5:30PM Retired Principal City Planner, NYC Dept. of City Planning Topic: Hudson Yards Developments & No.7 Subway Line Extension

Speaker 主講人: Jack Chung-Kuo Chiang, Ph.D., P.E. 蔣忠國 博士 Consultant Manager, New York State Dept. of Transportation Topic: “Operational Improvement Analysis of Adding a Continuous Auxiliary Lane between the Entrance Ramp and Exit Ramp (EN-EX) Terminals on Freeways”

Speaker 主講人: Jack Chung-Kuo Chiang, Ph.D., P.E. 蔣忠國 博士 Topic: Parking Issues in Urban Centers:Urban Parking Policy and Parking Management

5 Banquet, Welcome Remarks, Keynote Speech, Phoenix Ballroom Awards and Entertainment 晚宴 2nd Floor Honorable Guests’ Greetings 貴賓致詞 Ambassador Stanley Kao Representative of TECRO in the United States 中華民國駐美國臺北經濟文化代表處 高碩泰大使 Mr. Guiyuan Xiao President of Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association 紐約中華公所主席 蕭貴源先生 Mr. Peter Koo, New York City Council Member 紐約市市議員 顧雅明議員

Plenary Keynote Speaker 6:00 ~ 11:00PM Ambassador Stanley Kao Representative of the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States 中華民國駐美國臺北經濟文化代表處 高碩泰大使 Topic: Steadfast Diplomacy and US-Taiwan Relations 踏實外交與台美關係

Banquet Keynote Speaker Dr. David Chang Former President of Polytechnic University of NYU 美國紐約大學理工分校前校長張鍾濬博士 Topic: My View on Taiwan's Higher Education in an Innovation-Based Economy 我對台灣高等教育在創新型經濟體系下的展望

Awards and Entertainment

6

Chinese American Academic & Professional Society (CAAPS)

Celebrating 41st Anniversary

2016 Board of Directors

Chairman – Moses Chang 張彰華

Honorary Advisors to Chairman Dr. James Pi 畢東江, Dr. Spencer Kuo 郭思平, Dr. Leon Wang 王學亮

President - Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu 徐慧茵

Executive Secretary – Dr. Shiang-Kwei Wang 王向葵

Nomination Committee Chairs Feng-Bao Lin 林豐堡, Yue Lin 林友直, Kevin Gwo-Shenq Wey 魏國勝

Award Committee Chairs Johnson Tseng 曾令寧, Steven I-Jy Chien 錢一之, Joe Chang 張仲翹

Bylaws Committee Chairs Jerry Cheng 鄭向元, Steven Chang 張東隆

Membership Committee Chairs Shu-Ping Chang 張書平, Ethan Kuo, 郭秋義, Guang-Nan Fanjiang 范姜光男

Audit Committee Chairs Tony Wu 吳同良, Jack Chiang 蔣忠國

Multi Media Committee Chairs Gene Wang 王金智, Guang-Nan Fanjiang 范姜光男

Funding Committee Chairs Jerry Cheng 鄭向元, Guang-Nan Fanjiang 范姜光男

7

Chinese American Academic & Professional Society (CAAPS)

Celebrating 41st Anniversary 2016 Executive Committee

President – Hui-Yin Hsu

Advisors to President • Jerry Cheng • Feng-Bao Lin 亭 • Johnson Tseng • Tony Wu • Ethan Kuo 伍 • Leon Wang

Vice Presidents : • Academic Affairs: Shiang-Kwei Wang • Industrial Relations: Shu-Ping Chang • Fundraising: Fanjiang Guang-Nan 主 • Public Relations: Linda Wang • Technical Program: Joe Chang 丁 • Convention Affairs: Yaning Hsu 予佑 • Chapter: Kevin Wey

Treasurer : Winnie Lin

Secretary : Sheena Cheng 來

Executive Committee : • Zhen-Na He .: • Tao Lin ~ • Gene Wang • Hui-Zhen Tong Bk • George Chang • Catherine Lan

8 Opening Program 伸 1:00PM - 2:15PM Master of Ceremony 主持人 Dr. Steve Chang 張東隆博士

Welcome Remarks 董事長及會長致歡迎詞 Dr. Moses C.H. Chang Chairman 董事長張彰華博士 Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu President 會長徐慧茵博士

Guests¢ Greetings 貴賓致詞 Ambassador Lily L. W. Hsu, Director General of TECO in New York 中華民國駐紐約臺北經濟文化辦事處處長徐儷文大使 Mr. Peter Koo, New York City Council Member 紐約市市議員 顧雅明議員 Mrs. Karen Wang, Director of CC of TECO in New York 紐約華僑文教服務中心 王映陽主任

Opening Ceremony Keynote Speech: Topic: The Water Entry of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH 370: A Mathematical and Computational Study Dr. Goong Chen, Professor of Texas A&M University 德州農工大學陳鞏教授

Plenary Keynote Speeches: Topic: Influence of sewage discharge on Flushing Bay water quality: management challenges and opportunities Dr. Gegory O’Mullan Chairman of the School of Earth and Environmental Sciences at Queens College in City University of New York

Topic: Transparent Elections and Open Data: Open to the Future 透明選舉,開放資料,迎向未來! Dr. Wen-Sheng Chen Vice President of the Central Election Commission 中華民國中選會副主任委員 陳文生博士

9 Banquet Program 6:00PM - 11:00PM Master of Ceremony 主持人 Mrs. Jennifer Tung 童惠珍女士 Mr. Joe Chang 張仲翹先生 Welcome Marks董事長及會長致歡迎詞 Dr. Moses C. Chang Chairman 董事長張彰華博士 Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu President 會長徐慧茵博士 Guests¢ Greetings 貴賓致詞 Ambassador Stanley Kao Representative of the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States, 中華民國駐美國臺北經濟文化代表處高碩泰大使 Mr. Guiyuan Xiao, President of Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association 紐約中華公所主席蕭貴源先生 Mr. Peter Koo, New York City Council Member 紐約市市議員 顧雅明議員

Award Ceremony頒獎 Presented by Dr. Moses C.H. Chang Chairman董事長張彰華博士 Distinguished Service Award in Public Affairs Ambassador Stanley Kao 高碩泰大使 Dr. Wen-Sheng Chen 陳文生副主任委員 Outstanding Leadership Award Dr. David Chang 張鍾濬校長 Dr. Leon Shyue-Liang Wang 王學亮校長 Distinguished Academic Achievement Award Dr. Goong Chen 陳鞏教授 Distinguished Culture Achievement Award Mr. Ding - Jun Wang 王鼎鈞先生

Distinguished Service Award Presented by Ambassador Stanley Kao 高碩泰大使 Dr. Moses C.H. Chang Chairman 董事長張彰華博士 Distinguished Service Award Former President of CAAPS, Mr. Guang-Nan Fanjiang 范姜光男前會長 Service Award Former Vice President of CAAPS, Mr. Kevin Gwo-Shenq Wey 魏國勝前副會長

Keynote Speeches 主題演講 Topic: Steadfast Diplomacy and US-Taiwan Relations-踏實外交與台美關係 Ambassador Stanley Kao 高碩泰大使 Topic: My View on Taiwan's Higher Education in an Innovation-Based Economy 我對台灣高等教育在創新型經濟體系下的展望 Dr. David Chang 張鍾濬校長 Entertainment 娛樂節 Host: Mrs. Jennifer Lin 林映君女士& Mr. Tony Wu 吳同良先生 合唱 鋼琴弦樂五重奏 百老匯歌劇舞蹈 義大利民謠 台灣歌謠演唱 Chorus, Chamber Music, Broadway Opera Dance and Taiwanese Songs Solo

10

st Celebrating 41 Anniversary 2016 CAAPS Awards

Presented By Dr. Moses C.H. Chang Chairman Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu President

Distinguished Service Award in Public Affairs Ambassador Stanley Kao Dr. Wen-Sheng Chen

Outstanding Leadership Award Dr. David Chang Dr. Leon Shyue-Liang Wang

Distinguished Academic Achievement Award Dr. Goong Chen

Distinguished Culture Achievement Award Mr. Ding - Jun Wang

Distinguished Service Award Dr. Moses C.H. Chang, Former President of CAAPS Mr. Guang-Nan Fanjiang, Former President of CAAPS 主

Service Award Mr. Kevin Gwo-Shenq Wey, Former Vice President

11

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• Distinguished Professor and President National University of Kaohsiung

Leon Shyue-Liang Wang received his Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics from State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1984. Since then, he has been teaching in University of New Haven, New York Institute of Technology in the United States of America, as well as I-Shou University and National University of Kaohsiung in Taiwan. He had served as Chairman of Information Management Department, Director of Computing Center, and Director of Library in I-Shou University as well as Chairman of Information Management Department, Dean of College of Management, and Academic Vice President in National University of Kaohsiung in Taiwan. In summer 2000, he was visiting professor in Mechatronics Lab in the Mechanical Engineering Department of University of Melbourne, Australia. He is currently distinguished professor of Information Management and President at National University of Kaohsiung. Dr. Wang has published more than 200 technical papers in the areas of privacy- preserving data mining, information security investment modeling, machine learning, expert systems, and fuzzy databases, etc. Dr. Wang is a member of IEEE, Chinese Fuzzy System Association Taiwan, Chinese Computer Association, and Chinese Information Management Association. He is one of recipients of 2011 – 2014, 2014 – 2017 Flexible Wage Award from Ministry of Education in Taiwan, President of Taiwanese Association for Social Networks, and a Fellow of the Institute of Engineering and Technology in UK.

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15 Keynote Speech

The Water Entry of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH 370: A Mathematical and Computational Study August, 14, 2016, NewYork

Goong Chen and Cong Gu

Department of Mathematics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843

Abstract

The disappearance of the Malaysia Airlines remains one of the greatest mysteries in the history of aviation. It search and recovery operation also constitutes the most expensive one. In this talk, the first author will present the study of this problem from a mathematical modeling and computer simulation point of view based on the work in Ref. [1] by his coauthors C. Gu, P.J. Morris, E.G. Patersen, A. Sergeev, Y.C. Wang, T. Wierzbicki and himself. Several short videos obtained by supercomputer simulations will be presented in order to show what happens in several configurations when an airliner hits water.

The speaker will then show some more recent results about the computation of bending forces on the fuselage indicating under what configuration/geometry the airliner is more susceptible to the breakup of the fuselage. It is important to remark and distinguish here whether the fuselage breaks up or not,because there would exist a large floating debris field if the fuselage did break up upon water entry. However, so far there have been no

indications of the existence or observations of any significantfloating debris field of MH370. Hence, a most natural assertion is that MH370 entered water (nearly) Figure 1: A vertical water entry configuration/ geometry of an airliner vertically as shown in Figure 1. and its fuselage did not suffer a so-called "global failure", i.e., no total break up. Though, somewhat minor fractures and damages on the fuselage (of the local nature) are certainly likely, the findings of flaperons and stabilizers debris off the coasts of the French Reunion Islands and Mozambique will not conflict with the above forensic assessments.

There are numerous conspiracy stories on MH370 made by experts and non-experts. The speaker will offer some personal assessments and critiques on the validity of those theories.

Finally, the speaker will also show supercomputer simulations and video animations of airliner mountain crashes.The Texas A&M University, College Station, TX E-mail: [email protected]

Reference: [1] G. Chen, C. Gu, P.J. Morris, E.G. Paterson, A. Sergeev, Y.-C. Wang and T. Wierzbicki, Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370: water entry of an airliner, 62 (2015), 330–344, April 2015 issue of the Notices of The American Mathematical Society. (This article is also the cover story of the April issue for the Notices.)

16 Short Bio of the Presenter

Professor Goong Chen ( was born in Kaohsiung, Taiwan in 1950. He received his BSc (Math) from the National TsingHua University in Hsinchu, Taiwan in 1972 and PhD (Math) from the University of Wisconsin at Madison in 1977. He has taught at the Southern Illinois University at Carbondale (1977–78), and the Pennsylvania State University at University Park (1978–1987). Since 1987, he has been Professor of Mathematics and Aerospace Engineering, and a member of the Institute for Quantum Studies(since 2000), at Texas A&M University in College Station, Texas. He has also held visiting positions at INRIA in Rocquencourt, France, Centre de Recherche Mathematiques of the Universite de Montreal, the Technical University of Denmark in Lyngby, Denmark, the National University of Singapore, and National Tsing Hua University in Hsinchu, Taiwan. He has research interests in many areas of applied and computational mathematics: control theory for partial differential equations (PDEs), boundary element methods and numerical solutions of PDEs, engineering mechanics, chaotic dynamics, quantum computation, chemical physics and quantum mechanics. He has written over one hundred fifty papers, seven advanced texts/monographs, and co-edited four books. The article on the missing Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 published as the cover story in the April 2015 issue of the Notices of The American Mathematical Society (AMS) with G. Chen as the lead author is named by the AMS as one in TopMath Stories in the Media - 2015; seehttp://www.ams.org/news/math-in-the-media/md-top-stories-2015.

17 Keynote Speech

Influence of sewage discharge on Flushing Bay water quality: management challenges and opportunities

Gregory O’Mullan1

1School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Queens College, City University of New York

Brief Abstract In recent decades, focused environmental management and upgrades to wastewater treatment infrastructure have resulted in significant improvement to the coastal environment of New York City. Substantial progress has been observed in the mid-channel of the Hudson and East Rivers, however, urban stormwater, Combined Sewer Overflow (CSO), and incomplete sewage treatment continue to impair many local urban creeks and embayments. Flushing Bay has been identified as a site in need of large-scale investment to improve water quality and is currently in the planning phase for management actions as part of a Long Term Control Plan for sewage pollution. Sewage input, mostly associated with precipitation driven CSO events, delivers pathogens, depletes oxygen and enhances the release greenhouse gases in Flushing Bay. Scientific data collected from Flushing Bay will be discussed in the context of management challenges and opportunities.

Short Bio of the Presenter

Gregory O’Mullan is an Associate Professor, and the Chairman, of the School of Earth and Environmental Sciences at Queens College in City University of New York. He also holds the title of Adjunct Associate Research Scientist at the Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University. His current research focuses on environmental microbiology of the coastal environment, utilizing a combination of bacterial cultivation, molecular genetics, and environmental sensors to study indicators and pathogens in the environment. He has also investigated the role of bacteria in coastal biogeochemistry, including recent work on methane production in urban waterways and prior studies on the activity of ammonia oxidizing bacteria across estuarine salinity gradients. The O’Mullan laboratory group has been supported by grants from the National Science Foundation, the US Environmental Protection Agency, and a large number of private foundations. He was a 2014 recipient of the CUNY Junior Faculty Award in Science and Engineering for his work on water quality in the New York City area.

18 Keynote Speech

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Keynote Speech

My View on Taiwan's Higher Education in an Innovation-Based Economy

David C Chang

Abstract

Higher education has been facing unprecedented challenges, both as the direction result of a dramatic increase of the number of degree-granting universities and a continuing decline in birth rate in recent decades. The over-capacity ultimately could be sorted it out with closing of those financially-strapped institutions if one allows the market force to play out without undue government or political constraints. But the transition to a new equilibrium likely will be a painful process for those impacted.

Aside from over-capacity, a major reform of Taiwan’s higher education is also much needed to prepare students to cope with an ever-increasing globalization world where countries, both those developed and developing ones, compete fiercely in marching toward an innovation- based economy. Universities nowadays are expected not merely to forge a stronger partnership with industry, but also to inject themselves into the economic development of local municipalities by creating a holistic environment for job creation via product innovation & entrepreneurship.

In this talk, I shall first briefly discuss the current challenges before sharing my thoughts on the kind of education reform needed for the new economic era.

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Session 1 Medical Technology and Healthy Life CAAPS 2016 Annual Convention CAAPS 2016 Annual Convention August 14, 2016, Sunday 2:30 ~ 4:00 PM, 2nd Floor, Ballroom East

Organizer: Mr. Ethan Kuo 伍 Hudson Spine and Pain Management, New York City

Chair: Dr. Yue J. Lin, St. John's University

Speakers and Topics :

Speaker: Dr. Willy Ky Ophthalmologist, New York Eye and Laser

Title: Progress in Treatments for Cataract Speaker: Pei-Ying Kate Shen, M. P H., Specialty Territory Consultant, Lilly USA, LLC Title: The Importance of Prescription Medicine Development: Process and Challenge 九﹕O

Speaker: Mei-Hua Chen, MS, MPH, RDN, CDN, CDE, CNSC, CSP, Dilp. OM, LAc. Hudson Spine and Pain Management, New York City Title: Diabetes: Past, Present, and Future

22

Organizer: Ethan C. Y. Kuo (伍) Mr. Ethan Kuo is the General Manager of the Hudson Spine & Pain Medicine, a comprehensive Spine and Pain Wellness Center. He retired in 2010 as the Education Counselor (且) and the Director of the Education Division of the Taipei Economic & Cultural Office in New York. Mr. Kuo has dedicated 38 years of public service to the Taiwanese government as a career diplomat serving in Washington, D.C., in 1983 as the First Secretary to the Taipei Economic & Cultural Representative Office and then in 1993 and 2006 respectively assigned as the Director of Cultural Division to the Taipei Economic & Cultural Office in Boston and New York. Mr. Kuo received his Master's degree from the Graduate School of Education as well as the Doctoral program and Center for Japanese Language (CJL) at Waseda University ( in Tokyo, Japan. Mr. Kuo’s educational background led him to continue his professorship as a Japanese language lecturer in National Taiwan University, and associate professor at a multitude of internationally acclaimed schools, including the Chinese Cultural University; National Taipei University of Education; General Staff Headquarter Center for Foreign Language Training, Ministry of National Defense, Taiwan. () ); all the way to St. John's University in New York City. During his foreign service in the US, Mr. Kuo frequently traveled to the campuses all along the East Coast to collaborate with university officials to promote and seek cultural and educational exchanges between the US and Taiwan. One of Mr. Kuo's strengths is his pride in taking care of Taiwanese students and their needs while being in a foreign country studying abroad. Acting as a liaison between cultural and educational institutions, Mr. Kuo was tasked with documenting and learning the different developmental trends in culture and education to report back to the Ministry of Education in Taiwan. Through his active role in foreign services, chaired the popular "Academic Forum" for 8 years, which featured over 150 scholars and academics sharing their discourse on culture, social and educational topics. Mr. Kuo was also responsible for launching the University textbook 'Chaoyue' () in collaboration with Columbia University for American students learning Chinese. He is fluent in Japanese, and enjoys travel, fishing, gardening, and outdoor activities.

Chair: Professor Yue J. Lin, , received a bachelor degree from National Taiwan University, a master degree and a Ph.D. degree in genetics from the Ohio State University. He worked at the Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute as a crop breeder and then taught biology and genetics at the Ohio State University before assuming his faculty position at St. John's University. His research interests are genetics and cytogenetics and he has published many full research articles in various scientific journals in these fields. He was the president of CAAPS in 1988 and the chairman of CAAPS in 2002 and 2003. He is a life member of CAAPS and other professional societies.

23 Progress in Treatments for Cataract Dr. Willy Ky

Ophthalmologist, New York Eye and Laser

Within the last decade, cataract surgery technology has exploded with new and exciting developments that have and will continue to greatly benefit patients. This has the unintentional effect of causing much confusion among patients and their families. This talk is intended to help patients understand cataract surgery in order for them to make a more informed decision.

Introduction - Basic history and anatomy - Signs and symptoms

Cataract Surgery - Preparation - Surgery - Healing

Choices in cataract surgery - Implant choices - Laser vs Ultrasound - Needles vs drops

Summary - Advice - Q&A

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker: Dr. Ky is a board certified physician, surgeon and clinical instructor, who specializes in both Adult and Pediatric Ophthalmology. He completed his Residency at the NYU School of Medicine where he was appointed the lead Chief Resident in his senior year. Dr. Ky then completed a fellowship in Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus at the Washington University School of Medicine. His clinical areas of interests include the treatment of Dry Eyes, Pediatric and Adult Glaucoma, Advanced Cataract Surgery and Pediatric Ocular diseases, including Adult Strabismus. His focus also include technologies that enhance visual performance: laser vision correction (LASIK & PRK), higher technology cataract options (including Crystalens, Trulign, and Restore and Tecnis Multifocal implants) and contact lenses (including bifocal and CRT nighttime corneal shaping lenses). When not involved directly with patient care, Dr. Ky is training the next generation of Ophthalmic surgeons at both North Shore LIJ University Hospital and NYU Medical Center. For fun, he enjoys all sports, and in particular the martial arts, where he is ranked as a black belt in Shorin-Ryu Karate, a 3rd degree black belt in Taekwondo and a purple belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.

24 The Importance of Prescription Medicine Development: Process and Challenge 九﹕

Pei-Ying Kate Shen, M.P.H. Specialty Territory Consultant, Lilly USA, LLC

Every hour in the United States, there are 192 people diagnosed with cancer [1], 171 osteoporosis- related bone fractures [2], 160 people diagnosed with diabetes [3], and 70 deaths dues to heart diseases [4]. Research has proven that access to newer drugs helps increase life expectancy [5]. Prescription medicine development is a long, complex, and costly process. Only 1 of every 5,000 to 10,000 compounds studied by pharmaceutical researchers ever reaches the market. The whole process takes an average of more than 10 years and costs an average of $2.6 billion [6]. Once the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approves the medicine, it is made available to the public. Yet even a medicine hits the market, the Research and Development effort does not stop; surveillance studies to monitor the safety and efficacy of the products in broader patient population continues (Fig.1 & 2).

After all of the time and money spent on discovering and developing a new medicine, a medicine is worthless if it is not accessible to the patient that needs it. Decisions on access to a new prescription medicine should take into account the total benefit a patient will receive, including reduction of other healthcare expenditures, such as hospitalization. Taking a comprehensive and integrated approach to deliver healthcare services is key to contain healthcare costs and maximize the value of medicine.

25

Fig.1 & 2 FDA Drug Approval Process [7]

References [1] American Cancer Society. “Cancer Facts and Figures 2016.” http://www.cancer.org/acs/groups/content/@research/documents/document/acspc-047079.pdf. Accessed June 20, 2016. [2] American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeon. Position Statement. http://www.aaos.org/CustomTemplates/Content.aspx?id=5604&ssopc=1. Accessed June 20, 2016. [3] American Diabetes Association. Statistics About Diabetes. http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-basics/statistics/. Accessed June 20, 2016. [4] Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Heart Disease Facts. http://www.cdc.gov/HeartDisease/facts.htm. Accessed June 20, 2016. [5] Lichtenberg FR. “Why Has Longevity Increased More in Some States than in Others? The Role of Medical Innovation and Other Factors.” Medical Progress Report, Manhattan Institute, No.4, July 2007. http://www.manhattan- institute.org/pdf/mpr_04.pdf. Accessed June 20, 2016. [6] Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America. Intellectual Property. http://www.phrma.org/innovation/intellectual-property. Accessed on June 20, 2016. [7] Food and Drug Administration. FDA Approval Process. http://www.fda.gov/ucm/groups/fdagov- public/documents/image/ucm295487.jpg. http://www.fda.gov/ucm/groups/fdagov- public/documents/image/ucm295489.jpg. Accessed June 20, 2016

Speaker: Pei-Ying Kate Shen received her Bachelor of Science degree from National Taiwan University and Master of Public Health degree from UCLA. She has vast interests in immigrant health, health economics, and biopharmaceutical advancement. Her past experiences at American Cancer Society and ancillary healthcare service sectors enriched her knowledge and expertise in the U.S. healthcare system. She currently works at Lilly USA, LLC, and enjoys volunteering for the community in her spare time.

Disclaimer: Information provided at this presentation is for education purpose only and is of Speaker’s personal choice. Lilly USA, LLC assumes no responsibility or liability of misuse of the information.

26 Diabetes: Past, Present, and Future 「﹑dd( Mei-Hua Chen, MS, MPH, RDN, CDN, CDE, CNSC, CSP, Dipl (vs. Dilp) OM, LAc

Diabetes is becoming more common in the United States. From 1980 through 2014, the number of Americans with diagnosed diabetes has increased fourfold (from 5.5 million to 22.0 million), according to 2014 National Diabetes Statistics Report from CDC. When including 8.1 million people with undiagnosed diabetes then that is 1 out every 11 people has diabetes.1

Diabetes is a group of diseases marked by high level of blood glucose resulting from problems in how insulin is produced, how insulin works, or both. People with diabetes may develop serious complications such as heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, blindness, and premature death.2 Diabetes can be treated and managed by healthful eating, regular physical activity, and medications to lower blood glucose level. Another critical part of diabetes is reducing cardiovascular disease risk factors, such as high blood pressure, high lipid level, and tobacco use. Patient education and self-care practices also are important aspects of disease management that help people with diabetes stay healthy.3

There are various type of diabetes including Type 1 diabetes (previously called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or juvenile-onset diabetes), Type 2 diabetes (previously called non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus or adult-onset diabetes), and gestational diabetes; plus no o common types of diabetes such as maturity-onset diabetes of youth or latent autoimmune diabetes in adult.2 Over the past 50 years, there has been an enormous growth in understanding of diabetes and its complications. Diabetes care seems to have a leap with this growth, diabetes technology developments (glucose measurement, glucose monitoring, and insulin administration) and new antidiabetic medications approved to use (through oral, injection, and inhale route).4,5 Nevertheless, the population of diabetes and diabetes complication continue growing rapidly. References 1. Center of Disease Control. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/basics/index.html. Accessed July 14, 2016 2. Center of Disease Control. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pdfs/data/2014-report- generalinformation.pdf. Accessed July 14, 2016 3. Center of Disease Control. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pdfs/data/2014-report-estimates-of- diabetes-and-its-burden-in-the-united-states.pdf. Accessed July 14, 2016 4. American Diabetes Association. 50 Years of Diabetes Research and Treatment. http://www.diabetes.org/newsroom/press-releases/2015/50-years-of-diabetes-research-and- treatment.html. Accessed July 14, 2016 5. American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Technology. During the Past 30 Years: A lot of Changes and Mostly for Better. http://spectrum.diabetesjournals.org/content/21/2/78. Accessed July 14, 2016

Disclaimer: Information provided at this presentation is for education purpose only and is of speaker’s personal choice. Novo Nordisk Inc. assumes no responsibility or liability of misuse of the information.

27 Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker: Mei-Hua Chen MS, MPH, RDN, CDN, CDE, CNSC, CSP, Dilp. OM, LAc. Before receiving her Master of .Science degree in Human Nutrition and Master of Public Health degree in Environmental Health Science both from Columbia University; Mei-Hua earned her Bachelor of Science and Master of Science degrees in Food and Nutrition from the Chinese Culture University in Taiwan. She also has pursued a graduate degree in Oriental Medicine in the New York College of Health Professions and earned a Master of Science degree in Oriental Medicine. She then went on to become a Licensed Acupuncturist and a Board Certified Diplomate in Oriental Medicine. Throughout her career as a Nutritionist/Registered Dietitian, she has held various job responsibilities and provided nutritional care to both adults and children with medical conditions such as diabetes, cystic fibrosis, celiac, inflammatory bowel disease, food allergy, seizure disorder, cancers, transplant, and obesity. Her extended professional qualifications include being a Certified Diabetes Educator (CDE), a Certified Nutrition Support Clinician (CNSC), and a Certified Specialist in Pediatric Nutrition (CSP). Additionally she is a certified insulin pump trainer, a certified group fitness instructor, a certified Zumba instructor in Basic, Toning, Gold, Step and Zumbatomic as well as a certified Reiki master. Mei-Hua currently is working with Novo Nordisk as an Educator and with New York College of Health Profession as an adjunct instructor.

28

Session 2 Social Science and Cultural Creativity

CAAPS 2016 Annual Convention August 14, 2016, Sunday 4:00 ~ 5:30 PM, 2nd Floor, Ballroom East

Organizer: Mr. Chungchiao Chang 丁 Chair: Mr. Tony Wu Mr. Edmund Chou

Speakers and Topics :

Speaker1Frank Tang Dr. Xiaochun Wang Topic: The formation of the present South China Sea Political Pattern N3

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30 The Formation of the Present South China Sea Political Pattern 令?」 Frank Tang and Xiaochun Wang

Abstract

Started from the Han dynasty, Chinese government had already recorded missionaries pass through South China Sea to India and their surrounding areas to do business. Stales unearthed from Shaanxi province revealed that Yang Liangyao, who were the special envoy of Dezong Emperor, passed the South China Sea and the India Ocean, traveled to the Mesopotamia, went to the capital city of Abbasids Empire. The interactions between these two great civilisations between east and west entered to the highly intensive period in the Song and Yuan dynasties, and expended by the merchants of two in the South China Sea, boosted the communications between merchants and envoys of China and many others.

The official business activities over the sea reached its zenith during the Zheng He’s period in Ming dynasty. Yet after the death of Yongle Emperor, official business activities were replaced by the short distance activities to Okinawa. In addition, Ming dynasty seriously establish the “Haijin” policy, the Chinese in the South China sea was narrowed to the routes between ships sailing from local merchants in South China Sea to the Pearl River delta and . This condition sustained until the early 16th century, when Dutch came, turned the rejuvenation of the private business sectors, made significant contribution in forming the early modern South China Sea’s political pattern.

Among these sectors, Zhangzhou businessmen, who let the Portuguese to come to Asia, occupied Malacca, and to the Southeast China sea, became the first group to rise up. Due to the help of this group of people, Portuguese soon established a Southeast Asia’s trade network that stretched from Japan to the Spice Islands. They stood at , rivalled with the Spanish colonists who established Philippine and a trade network between China and Mexico under the help of businessmen from Zhangzhou.

The Quanzhou businessmen replaced the leading position later. Not only they became a major maritime power stood in Kyushu and Taiwan, but also developed as a Chinese private maritime military force in rivalling with major powers like Spain, Portugal, and ones came to Asia slightly later—Dutch and British. Under the management of Zheng Zhilong and his son Zheng Chenggong, Dutch were driven away from Taiwan, established an order that prevent the southward of Japan and fully control the South China sea, which lasted until the Opium War.

The late 19th century, with France taken over Indochina, American-Spanish War, the Occupation of Philippine by American, and the Japanese occupation of Okinawa and Taiwan, the East Asia maritime order was largely changed. Before and during the two world wars, the competition between Japan, Britain, France, the United States, and Dutch in the South China Sea and the surrounding areas totally destroyed the balance in South China Sea. The Qing government and the Republic government of China still tried to restore the order and its privileges over that region. After the WWII, as a victory country,

31 according to the international settlement after the war, restored and clarified the maritime district, which was established in early modern period. After 1949, People’s Republic of China inherited this power. The current maritime claim Chinese people had is coherently associated with the maritime political order which was formed in the early modern period. Except some controversial regions such as Diaoyu Island, these claims were honoured by the United States and Japan. The international arbitration supported by the United States and Japan, which was outside the framework of the United Nations, suddenly defied the claim that Chinese people already had ever since the early modern period. Thus the Pacific Ocean can hardly pacify.

Short Bio of the Presenter Speaker: Jintai Tangd;Director, New York Center for Cross Strait Historical and Cultural Studies WSW伸tSW SWT Speaker: Dr. Xiaochun Wang graduated from St. John’s University with a degree of Doctor of Modern World History. His research interests ranged from modern world history to the history of Republican China. Dr. Wang is a research fellow in New York Cross-Strait History and Cultural Research Center and Adjunct Professor in St. John’s University and New Jersey City University.

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35 Session 3 Emerging Information and Communication Technologies Session 並

CAAPS 2016 Annual Convention August 14, 2016, Sunday 2:30 ~ 4:00 PM, 7th Floor, Gallery Conference Room

Organizer : Dr. Shu-Ping Chang The manager of IBM System S (Streams) Laboratory, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center

Chair : Gene Wang

Speakers and Topics :

Speaker: Dr. Henry Chang, IBM TJ Watson Research Center Topic: On Behavioral Insights of Wearables for Coaching Advises Speaker:Dr. Ping-Tsai Chung, Long Island University Topic: The Smart Home – Trends and Challenges 『

Speaker: Dr. Rong Chang, IBM TJ Watson Research Center Topic: IoT Cloud Enabled Global Industry Servitization

36 Organizer : Dr. Shu-Ping Chang works at IBM Analytics, T.J. Watson Research Center as a software development manager for the IBM System S (Streams) Laboratory, a cluster for distributed computing research and development with 600+ nodes and 3,000+ CPU cores. IBM System S project, the base of IBM Big Data product IBM Streams, uses streams processing architecture for massive information computing and management as decision making support. His primary function is System S Laboratory management, prototype systems development and cluster system administration automation especially in faults management. Dr. Chang has more than 25 years research and product development experiences in the Computer and Information technology arena. He has broad and in depth knowledge in computer system hardware architecture and software structure in Big Data platform and prototype research and development, computer communication, relational database, internet based solutions and cloud computing. Dr. Chang has a Ph.D. in Computer and Information Sciences from University of Minnesota with special focus in Computer Communication and System. He has a Master of Science degree from University of Minnesota with major in Computer and Information Sciences and minor in Electrical Engineering. His master project is in the field of Computer Vision. He also has a Bachelor of Sciences degree, first place honor, from National Chiao-Tung University, Republic of China, in Communication Engineering.

/Chair: Mr. Gene Wang Mr. Wang received a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Tatung University, Taipei; He received a M.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Stevens Institute of Technology in Hoboken, New Jersey. At Stevens Tech., he was a Ph.D. candidate and did some research works. He worked with Tatung Company for three (3) years before he went to USA. In 1985, he established his first company in United States. Now, he is the C.E.O. of four (4) companies: (1) Hansfull Trading Co., Inc., (2) Tanslin Premium Co.,Inc,, (3) Able Premium Co. Inc., and (4) Linda Fashion Accessories Corp. He also takes pride in producing products with exclusive patents. He is now a CAAPS Board member. He was a vice president of CAAPS in 2014. He is a [email protected].

37 On Behavioral Insights of Wearables for Coaching Advises

Henry Chang, PhD, Yu Cheng, PhD, James Codella, PhD, Chohreh Partovian, MD & PhD, Ching-Hua Chen, PhD Center of Computational Healthcare IBM T.J. Watson Research

Mitigating some globally emerging health problems such as obesity needs scalable solutions that can promote healthier lifestyles outside of clinical settings. Such scalable solutions, while targeting general population, need to automatically provide personalized behavior change suggestions that fit an individual’s preferences and needs. There has been fast- growing development of sensor devices and health applications for continuous monitoring of human behavior (such as physical activity and food intake) and health status such as weight and heart rate variability. However, there are considerable challenges to translate these noisy and dynamic population behavioral data into crowd-source coaching insights for personalized planning. The data challenges come from the consumer device grade missing values and outliers in data, which result in modeling and computational difficulties and possible machine learning bias due to distortion of the data distribution. Even with a precise dynamic behavior model for an individual, there considerable context challenges regarding how to identify the optimal planning solutions that are not only supported by the dynamic model, but also fit individual’s preferences and human behavior’s personal context.

The standard scenario of application interaction is: given a user (called target user) with his/her health management goal, the system will automatically generate insights based on other users’ records of actions leading to achievement of similar goals. The health management goal here can be “lose weight”, “improve running endurance” etc. The overall framework consists of three steps. In the first step, the user cohort set will be represented as a n m user-behavior matrix, where n is the number of users and m is the number of behaviors. Then the whole cohort will be segmented into several sub- cohorts based on the demographics information and behavior similarity via the method proposed in[2]. The second step is to map the target user to one of the segmented sub-cohorts by similarity matching and his/her goal. The third step consists of a labelled topic modeling approach [1], which can generate insights as topics from the user- behavior matrix. The generated insights will be used to guide the target user to achieve his/her health management goal. decent amount of calories consumed from food with less activities, while another category is the opposite, probably reflecting the fact that the population’s

38 behavioral patterns can be shaped by these guidelines. These results from exploring sample data encourage us to pursue better and more personalized guidelines to help shape the population’s behavioral patterns towards healthier lifestyles.

References [1] Daniel Ramage, David Hall, Ramesh Nallapati, and Christopher D. Manning. Labeled lda: A supervised topic model for credit attribution in multi-labeled corpora. In Proceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: Volume 1 - Volume 1, EMNLP ’09, pages 248–256, Stroudsburg, PA, USA, 2009. Association for Computational Linguistics. [2] Jimeng Sun, Fei Wang, Jianying Hu, and Shahram Edabollahi. Supervised patient similarity measure of heterogeneous patient records. SIGKDD Explor. Newsl., 14(1):16–24, December 2012.

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker: Hung-yang (Henry) Chang IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598 USA ([email protected]) Dr. Chang is a Senior Technical Staff Member. He currently leads the cognitive health coach research area using bio-metric wearables with collaboration of IBM Watson Health client. He received a B.S. degree in E.E. from National Taiwan University and Ph.D. degrees in Computer Sciences from the UW-Madison in 1987. He subsequently joined IBM research, where he has worked on parallel operating systems, Mobile file systems, and Websphere business process monitoring suits. He leads the intelligent living research collaboratory 2010-2013, conducting pilot studies on cloud- enabled personalized healthcare wellness ecosystem for chronic disease management with community hospitals in Taiwan.

39

The Smart Home – Trends and Challenges 『 Ping-Tsai Chung Long Island University, Brooklyn, New York E-mail: [email protected]

Smart home networking platform is a family of results, the trend in computer technology, automation technology and communication technology. New trend of smart home involve a range of Internet of Things (IoT) devices that can communicate each other and be controlled, remote monitored and accessed through user interfaces and through automatic interactions to provide a more comfortable, safe, convenient, energy efficient living environment services to enhance human’s quality of life. Gartner Predicted that there could be over 500 connected devices in the home by 2022 [1], Smart devices may involve Smart meters, Security systems, Alarms, Sensors, Appliances, Audio/Visual entertainment, Lighting, Heat and Power, Communication.

From the point of form of products, smart home involves the following three evolutional stages: The first stage is Single Product Intelligence, for example, intelligent routers, wisdom lighting, smart meter, smart security package etc. The second stage is The Linkage of Different Products, for example, a small-scale eco-system that can realize the linkage between their own different products, such as doors and windows for security sensor interactively switching different smart sensors: smart lights, smart doors, and smart windows, etc. The third stage is Systematic Intelligent which involves cross-product data exchange and further processed information communications interactively; the control information will be translated into active behavior, without user interference, for example, a smart bed discovers that you sweat; it notifies the air conditioning to automatically start.

From the control point of view, smart home involves the following four developmental stages: The first stage: the phone control, the design principles are not for user interaction, allowing users to ownership, improve product and for the user to share their concerns. Which does not require the user interaction is a very important point, to help users start a comfortable life, but not to attract their attentions. The second stage is using A Variety of Control, in addition to the phone control; there are other controls such as touch control, speech control, and gesture control. The third stage is Sensor Control, the real intelligence should be invisible unfeeling, but ubiquitous, for example people come, light up, and people left, light off. The fourth stage is Self- learning System; Change from passive to active smart home is an evolutionary path. It requires a lot of sensors such as temperature sensor, light sensor, proximity sensor, heart rate sensor, etc. Internet connectivity and standard, multifunctional, elements present an opportunity that is being seized by Telecoms and Utilities to offer a range of “connected smart home” solutions. With the IoT, the smart home market will move to the “ubiquitous smart home” – where sophisticated systems learn user behaviour/lifestyle and respond accordingly (see Figure 1). In Figure 2, it lists IEEE Standards for a connected smart home; they will enable your gadgets to talk to each other.

40 Figure 1. (Cited from BSRIA) Home Automation Evolution: Past, Present and Future.

Figure 2. IEEE Standards for a Connected Home, they will enable your gadgets to talk to each other [2].

One of the challenges for home automation is that so many objectives in the home can benefit from smart technology, leading to fragmentation in the industry. In [3] a survey conducted for October – November 2015 by Centercode, of respondents who own at least one smart home product, 72% own a climate control device (i.e., Smart Thermostat, Smart Air Conditioning), making it the most popular category. 53% own a security device (Cameras, Smart Locks, Smart

41 Alarms) which is the second popular category. The other categories are listed below: 52% AUDIO / VISUAL (Smart Television, Smart Speakers), 46% LIGHTING (Smart Lightbulbs, Smart Light Switches), 32% HUB (Smart Remote, Control Units), 28% RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (Smart Power Outlets, Smart Garage, Smart Sprinkler), and 9% APPLIANCES (Smart Washer / Dryer, Smart Oven, Smart Fridge).

In the spring of 2015 Icontrol Networks [4] surveyed 1,600 consumers (1,000 from the United States and 600 from Canada) that 90% of customers say personal and family security remains one of the top reasons to purchase a smart home system, 70% say they are excited about the potential cost savings from energy efficiency and monitoring. Consumers want smart devices that automate themselves! “Devices doing it on their own.” About 60% of consumers want their devices to use data, analytics and sensors to work on their own. However, if the devices are unable to automate themselves, voice-controlled settings and the ability to give instructions via text message are next best scenarios from a consumer point of view. We asked consumers: If one device could read your mind and operate itself, what would it be? Consumers say they most want the indoor lighting system to read their minds, with nearly twice as many selecting this over any other option. 10% of consumers selected the coffee pot appliance as the number one device they would want to read their mind. The washer/dryer was the third most popular device listed among consumers with 9% selecting this as the top device they wish could read their mind and operate itself.

Now, let’s examine today’s obstacles for Smart Homes. The first obstacle is interoperability concerns. Can your devices talk to each other? TODAY’S so-called smart homes aren’t so smart—they are mostly a collection of piecemeal systems, with each addressing only one specific need. The systems, primarily controlled by mobile apps, don’t yet talk to one other and can’t intuitively anticipate your needs. They just scratch the surface of what’s possible. While cost has historically been the most significant barrier to smart home adoption, a number of new obstacles have emerged raising consumer concerns [2]. The second obstacle is privacy/data concerns. Your data belongs to you! Your privacy belongs to you! Consumers say their number one concern about the smart home is the possibility of a data breach: 71% of consumers share the fear that their personal information may get stolen. In fact, consumers say they are more worried about this than they are worried about the cost of the technology. Other top consumer concerns include: fear that their data will be collected and sold (64%) and fear that their smart home technology will have too many bugs (57%) [4]. The third obstacle is security concerns. For examples, for wireless Home Automation Systems, we may have Insecure User Interface, Insufficient Authentication/Authorization, Insecure Network Services, Lack of Transport Encryption, Insufficient Security Configurability and Poor Physical Security. Traditional complex cryptographic algorithms (e.g., public key cryptography) that seem effective to handle most security issues may not be suitable for sensors because of their lesser power and processing capabilities [5]. Therefore, we should develop new protocols which will be able to effectively solve most of the security and privacy problems for the wireless Home Automation Systems. In [6], it points out the shortcomings of existing home automation systems in identifying and preventing sophisticated intruders in a home environment. For future research work for home automation security, we should develop behavior prediction and advanced sensing parameters for smart homes that can help to identify and prevent skilled and sophisticated intruders.

Keywords: Smart Home, Home Automation, Internet of Things, Cybersecurity and Data Privacy.

42 References [1] http://www.gartner.com/technology/home.jsp [2] Laying the Foundation for Smarter Homes, Vol. 39, Issue 4, December 2015, the Institute, IEEE (THEINSTITUTE.IEEE.ORG). [3] Who’s Embracing Home Automation and Why? What’s Driving the adoption of Smart Home Products? Survey conducted October – November 2015 by Centercode. US respondent’s only, Centercode 2015. [4] 2015 State of the Smart Home Report, icontrol NETWORKS. [5] Kamrul Islaml,, Weiming Shen, and Xianbin Wang, “Security and Privacy Considerations for Wireless Sensor Networks in Smart Home Environments”, Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE 16th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, pp. 626 ~ 633. [6] Arun Cyril Jose and Reza Malekian, “Smart Home Automation Security: A Literature”, Review, Smart Computing Review, vol. 5, no. 4, August 2015, pp. 269 ~ 285. [7] SECURITY OF WIRELESS HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEMS, COGNOSE, https://www.iotvillage.org/slides_DC23/IOT-village-v2.pdf.

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker: is a Professor of Computer Science with Long Island University, Brooklyn, New York (2016 ~ Full Professor, Associate Professor (Tenured), 2007 ~ 2016, Assistant Professor, 2000 ~ 2007). He has served as Chair of Computer Science Department of LIU- Brooklyn for nine years from June 2004 to August 2013.

His research interests are Network Computing, Databases, Knowledge Discovery, Expert Systems and Health Informatics (i.e., Intelligent Computing, Systems and Applications for the above areas.) Earlier, he has worked with Bell Labs in U.S.A. for developing High Speed Network Management Systems.

Dr. Chung received his Ph.D. degree in Computer Science from NYU-Poly. He is an Alumnus of Department of Electronic Engineering of National Taipei University of Technology, where he received Outstanding Alumni Award at NTUT 95th Anniversary Ceremony, Taipei, in 2006. He is also an Adjunct Professor with New York University – Polytechnic School of Engineering since 2013. Prof. Chung is the Founding Chair of the New York Chapter of IEEE Systems, Man, & Cybernetics (SMC) Society and is serving Chair of Education Committee of IEEE New York Section. He is a Life member of Chinese American Academic and Professional Society (CAAPS), and he served as the President of CAAPS in 2010. Chairman of CAAPS in 2013 and in 2014. His website is http://myweb.brooklyn.liu.edu/pchung/

43 IoT Cloud Enabled Global Industry Servitization

Dr. Rong Chang

Member of IBM Academy of Technology IBM T. J. Watson Research Center http://www.linkedin.com/in/rongnchang

Abstract

Cloud-based Internet-of-Things (IoT) solution innovations are enabling a historical service- oriented metamorphosis of the global industry with support of national initiatives such as “Industrial Internet”, “Industry 4.0”, and “Internet+”.

This presentation will first brief the key business and technical drivers of these value-driven innovations. It will then exemplify the ongoing global industry servitization via several deployed commercial use cases. Finally, it will elaborate on several technology and education challenges in creating disruptive IoT Cloud Services.

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker: Dr. Rong Chang is Member of IBM Academy of Technology at the IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, leading in-market R&D on API-defined IoT Cloud services. He received his Ph.D. degree in computer science & engineering from the University of Michigan in USA in 1990 and his B.S. degree in computer engineering from the National Chiao Tung University in Taiwan in 1982.

Before joining IBM in 1993, he was with Bellcore researching on B- ISDN based personal ubiquitous application services. He has received five IBM corporate-level Outstanding Technical Achievement Awards, held 30+ patents, and published 40+ refereed technical papers in the areas of business cloud services, IT service analytics, service quality management, workflow & process management, and e-commerce. He is Associate Editor-in- Chief of the IEEE Transactions on Services Computing, Editor-in-Chief of the Services Transactions on Cloud Computing, and Advisory Board Member of the International Journal of Big Data Intelligence. He has chaired many conferences on Internet-based distributed services computing. He is General Chair of 2016 IEEE World Congress on Services (CLOUD+ICWS+ MS+SCC+BigDataCongress+SERVICES), Steering Committee Member of the first IEEE/ACM Symposium of Edge Computing, and 2016 Vice Chair of the Sino-American Technology and Engineering Conference. He is IEEE Technical Committee Chair on Services Computing. He is a National Council Advisor of Chinese Institute of Engineers – USA.

44 Session 4 Multidisciplinary Education and Cultural Innovation 且 CAAPS 2016 Annual Convention August 14, 2016, Sunday 2:30 PM – 4:00PM, 2nd Floor, Ballroom West

Organizer: Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu, Chair, Teacher Education, New York Institute of Technology

Chair: Dr. Ya-Ning Hsu,予佑 Teachers College, Columbia University

Speakers and Topics: Speaker: Dr. Ya-Ning Hsu,予佑 Teachers College, Columbia University Topic: Readers and Writers Workshop 且 Speakers: Dr. Yana He St. John’s University Topic: Comparison of Cognitive and Motivational Characteristics Among Mathematics Speaker: Catherine Lan, Yale School of Art Topic: Art and Art Education: Digital Painting and Video Art

45 Organizer: Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu, , is an associate professor of Teacher Education Program, New York Institute of Technology. Hui-Yin concentrates her research interests on using technologies to enhance language and literacy learning. Her professional interests have been in the area of new literacies: the idea of using Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) and mobile device to consume and produce information for learning. Her work has appeared in Literacy, Research and Instruction, Journal of Science Education and Technology, and Tech Trend. Dr. Hsu is the Co- PI for a National Science Foundation (NSF, DRK12- 1020091) project.

/Chair: Dr. Ya-Ning Hsu 予佑 received both her M.A. in TESOL (Teaching English as a Second Language) and Ed. D. in Bilingual/Bicultural Education from Teachers College, Columbia University. She has been with Teachers College, Columbia University for seven years as a researcher, scholar, adjunct assistant professor and teacher trainer. Her research interests include bilingualism, bilingual/dual language program design and implementation, ESL (English as a Second Language), and literature-based reading curriculum. With three U.S. teaching licenses in ESL, English and Chinese, Dr. Hsu has years of classroom experiences in K-12 setting in both public and private schools in New York City. She combines both her classroom experiences and theoretic foundation to support learning communities in USA and Asia. She holds leadership positions in several professional associations. In addition to the education field, Dr. Hsu has background in business and finance and is a U.S. certified public accountant.

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46 Readers and Writers Workshop 且

Dr. Ya-Ning Hsu

予佑

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Introduction on Literacy Education in US—Readers and Writers Workshop

This presentation aims to introduce the literacy education in the US to help Asian communities understand its philosophy and approach so that proper support can be provided to Asian children to achieve success in the US academic system. The first part of presentation will introduce the Readers and Writers Workshop model, the most widely-used literacy model in NYC, if not US, followed by discussion between this approach and the traditional literacy model long used in Asia. The second part of the presentation will address parental support by providing families practical strategies to align with school philosophy to reinforce their children’s learning at home. It is noted that Readers and Writer’s Workshop model is not only effective in English learning, it also has achieved great success in Chinese literacy education. The last part of the presentation will summarize the implementation of the model in Chinese learning and its implication in reforming education in Asia.

47 Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker: Dr. Ya-Ning Hsu received both her M.A. in TESOL (Teaching English as a Second Language) and Ed. D. in Bilingual/Bicultural Education from Teachers College, Columbia University. She has been with Teachers College, Columbia University for seven years as a researcher, scholar, adjunct assistant professor and teacher trainer. Her research interests include bilingualism, bilingual/dual language program design and implementation, ESL (English as a Second Language), and literature-based reading curriculum. With three U.S. teaching licenses in ESL, English and Chinese, Dr. Hsu has years of classroom experiences in K-12 setting in both public and private schools in New York City. She combines both her classroom experiences and theoretic foundation to support learning communities in USA and Asia. She holds leadership positions in several professional associations. In addition to the education field, Dr. Hsu has background in business and finance and is a U.S. certified public accountant.

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48 Comparisons of Cognitive and Motivational Characteristics among

Mathematics Gifted High School Students in China

Yana He

St. John’s University, New York, U.S.A. E-mail: [email protected]

The purpose of this study was to conduct quantitative non-experimental research to examine the perceived cognitive and motivational characteristics in math problem solving of high school students across gender in China. Participants of the study have been identified as academically gifted, creatively talented, and non-gifted in mathematics. Specifically, the study examined main and interaction effects of the type of giftedness and gender in students’ perceived ability, effort expenditure, value, and self-efficacy in math problem solving situations. Descriptive statistics, multivariate analyses of variance (MANOVA) and univariate analyses of variance (ANOVA) were conducted to answer the research questions. Results of the study indicated that the group and gender main effects were statistically significant in the multivariate analyses. Male students reported higher math ability scores than female students in the creatively talented group. The ANOVA indicated that group-gender interaction effect was found only in the math effort. Tests of simple effects for gender on math effort indicated female students put more math effort than male students in creatively talented group. Tests of simple effects for the group indicated that male students in academically gifted group had a higher mean effort score compared to male students in creatively talented group. Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker: Yana He holds a M.A. in Eastern Asian Studies and received Doctoral Degree in Educational Leadership and Administration from at St. John`s University in May 2016. She used to be a full time an assistant professor and Director of Students Affairs at a Teacher`s College. Moreover, she participated in research on Project Hope, the M3 Program Grant that funded by U.S. DOE under the Javits Gifted and Talented Students Education Act at Center for Creativity and Gifted Education. Moreover, she participated in Non Public School Leaders Master Program in School Building Leadership and Sarah Lawrence Doctoral Cohorts Program at St. John`s University. Currently, she is doing research at a NGO of Cultural and Educational Development which is affiliated with United Nations in NYC. She devotes her research efforts to the issues related to Art and Cultural studies, educational and Cultural partnership, exceptional and diverse learners, curriculum design, creativity and gifted education, educational program management, gifted and talent tests evaluation.

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49 Art and Art Education: Digital Painting and Video Art

Catherine Lan ()

Yale School of Art, Artist Diploma from National Higher School of Art of Paris, and Bachelors in oil painting from Central Academy of Fine Arts in Beijing. [email protected] New Media Arts is a new way of making that associates with the use of computer, programming, digital and new technologies that are distinguished from the traditional visual art, music, dance, and theatre. It can also be fused with the traditional media or forms, which becomes inter-disciplinary art. Some examples include: visual arts, animation, film, and electronic music. With the invention of Facebook, YouTube, Wikipedia, online games etc., a new type of self-learning is experienced by a large number of people, and has become a cultural phenomenon. I have selected three artists, Albert Oehlen, Martin Kippenberger and Keltie Ferris, who has either used digital medium as material that fuses with the idea of painting, or simply make paintings that reflect the idea of the digital world that we are immersed in today. Some are prints that can be argued as paintings, others are installations made from everyday objects that transforms into an enlargement of a computer chip. I will involve everyone in a small art activity followed by introducing the basics of Photoshop. Finally, I will show three videos that I made recently that experiment with different creative potentials of video making: ‘Mist of Lights and Shades’ plays with the word “cut” and juxtaposes painting and performance with motion design; ‘Journey’ fuses cutting sounds, transparency, textures with landscape and found sources from YouTube; “The Search” experiments with jump cut edits from Final Cut. Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker: Catherine Lan, “When I cut, the fur is like my body. For me, the process of cutting means constantly looking for the intrinsic nature of painting by continuously going reverse – backward in the continuous passage of time.”

Catherine Lan was born in Taipei, Taiwan in 1980. Currently a doctoral student in Art and Art Education at Teachers College, Columbia University, she obtained MFA, Painting/Printmaking from Yale University (2007-2009), Artist Diploma from National Higher School of Art in Paris (2003-2006), and Bachelors in Oil Painting from Central Academy of Fine Arts, Beijing (1999-03). She is the recipient of 'Queens Council on the Arts Grant for Individual Artists' (2015), and received the Andrea Frank Foundation Sanyu Scholarship Fund from Yale University (2008-2010). Currently based in Queens, New York, Lan explores the idea of painting possibilities with themes such as ‘Floral’, ‘Landscapes’ with dyed cut faux fur. Instead of adding paint, Lan uses a technique she terms "eliminating": she cuts with scissors to produce relief-like "paintings. The process is spontaneous and irreversible, reflecting the fact that "nothing can go back."

Her video 'Mist of Lights and Shades' (2015) explores the idea of cutting and the word 'cut', which means to play, act or sing for a recording, the waterfall in the landscape is played in reverse, playing with the idea of the reversal of time. Her recent video 'Journey' (2016) experiments with the sounds of cutting, while 'The Search' (2016) plays with the jump cut editing process. She continues to explore with ideas of elimination, materiality and its reversal.

Catherine Lan is also an art educator, she has been teaching in colleges and public schools New York, Taipei and Beijing since 2010 until present. Her pedagogy includes: Abstract Art, Drawing, Digital Art, Figurative Art, Installation, Mixed-Media Art, Painting/Collage, and Performance Art.

50 Session 5 Economic Development and Business Administration ﹕【

CAAPS 2016 Annual Convention August 14, 2016, Sunday 4:00 PM – 5:30 PM, 2nd Floor, Ballroom West

Organizer : Dr. John Tseng St. John’s University

Chair : Dr. Steve Chang Long Island University

Speakers and topics Speaker: Dr. Peter C.Y. Chou City University of New York Topic: TPP as the U.S. Pivot to Asia Pacific and the Window of Opportunity for Taiwan

Speaker: Dr. Rex Wang Vaughn College Topic: Economic Impact of UAV/UAS in U.S. economy

Speaker: Dr. John Tseng St. John’s University Topic: The Alternatives to EU and Economic Impact of Brexit

51

Organizer Dr. John Tseng Dr. John Tseng is a graduate of National Chengchi University and received his PhD. from the State University of New York. He worked at the Central Bank of China and gained practical experiences. He teaches MBA business and economics courses at St. John’s University. His research interests are risk management and corporate Finance, with publication of finance papers and books. He is a former Advisor, Chairman, President, and life member of CAAPS. Email: [email protected] Chairperson Dr. Tung-lung Steven Chang 1 Dr. Tung-lung Steven Chang is Professor and Chair of Marketing and International Business Department at LIUPost. He has taught MBA programs at the headquarters of Northrop Grumman, Olympus, Motorola and Verizon as well as IMBA/EMBA in Switzerland, the US, China and Taiwan. He has conducted seminars at various locations, including Beijing, Chengdu, Nanjing, Shanghai, Taipei, London, Miami, New York and the Headquarters of WTO in Geneva. Dr. Chang is a board member of New Jersey City University Board of Trustees. He was the former president of the Chinese American Academic and Professional Society and a member of the New Jersey State Export Finance Company Advisory Council. He previously served as a management advisor to the Ministry of Economic Affairs of Taiwan, ROC. He is a Fulbright Scholar and the recipient of David Newton Award for Excellence in Teaching, United Nations Development Program Grant, Elite Grant, Taiwan Fellowship Grant, Keller Grants and CIBEAR Faculty Scholarship Awards, among others. Dr. Chang has centered his research on the development of marketing and global expansion strategy with managerial implications for multinational corporations. He also published papers in the areas of FDI and international technology diffusion. His research has appeared in Journal of World Business (SSCI), International Marketing Review (SSCI), Decision Support Systems (SSCI), Technological Forecasting and Social Change (SSCI), Journal of Global Information Management (SSCI), etc. Email:[email protected]; LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?id=AAIAAAAAl-AB- uBwTcHwjvZfop1Domlkfjw8YE&trk=nav_responsive_tab_profile

52 TPP as the U.S. Pivot to Asia Pacific and the Window of Opportunity for Taiwan

Dr. Peter C.Y. Chow Department of Economics, City University of New York

Abstract

The Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) which concluded in February 2016 was adopted by the APEC, together with the ongoing negotiation of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) as the pathways to the Free Trade Area in the Asia Pacific (FTAAP). It is part of U.S. strategic pivot to Asia because of economic and security nexus (Cheng and Chow, 2015). Therefore, the TPP is a “must “for the rebalance to Asia for the U.S which has been and still is a Pacific power. Hence, it is essential for the TPP to enlarge its membership to the rest of other APEC members so as to increase its sphere of influence and to reach the long term objective of the FTAAP.

On the other hand, Taiwan has been frustrated by cumulative international isolation which has barred it from signing as many Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) as she wishes. Facing tendency of being marginalized from the emerging regional trade blocs, Taiwan has a strong aspiration to join the both TPP and RCEP if it is granted the opportunity.

The TPP will invite the “liked minded” APEC members to join after it is ratified by the legislatives in the current 12 member states. Therefore, if the TPP is ratified by more than 6 members which accounts for more than 85% of the total GDP of its current members, then Taiwan will apply for its membership in the second round. Among the most likely candidates for the second round members, Taiwan is the “natural trading partner” for the U.S., much more so than any others (Chow, 2016). Therefore, it is to the economic and strategic interests of the U.S. to invite Taiwan to join the TPP as soon as it is ready. Hence, the TPP is the most promising window of opportunity for Taiwan to integrate with the region without being marginalized by its cumulative isolation in international arena.

This paper analyzes U.S. economic and strategic interests by inviting Taiwan to join the TPP and Taiwan’s statecraft in bidding the TPP membership. Whether to include Taiwan in the TPP or not will not only greatly determine its future path of development, but also the growth and stability in the region. Needless to say, Taiwan itself need to engage in structural reform domestically, and will have to keep its eyes open for the RCEP diplomatically if is inked in the near future.

References Cheng,Tun-Jen and Peter C.Y. Chow, 2015.” The TPP and the Pivot: Economic and Security Nexus”. In Peter C.Y. Chow (eds) “The US Strategic Pivot to Asia and Cross Strait Relations”. New York : Palgrave Macmillan. New York. Pp. 113-134.

Chow, Peter C.Y. 2016. “Trade complementarity and natural trading partners between the U.S. and the second round of TPP members” in Peter C.Y. Chow (eds) “The Trans Pacific Partnership and its Path to Free Trade in Asia Pacific”.Cheltenham, Massachusetts: Edward Elgar. Chapter 5.

53

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker: Peter Chow is a professor of economics at the City College and Graduate Center, City University of New York. He was a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research and a contractual consultant for the Work Bank. In the past years, he served as a visiting research fellow at the University of California at Berkeley, the Hoover Institution at Stanford University, and visiting professor at Nagoya National University, Academia Sinica in Taiwan and National Taiwan University.

His major interest is in economic development and trade, with focus on late industrialized countries in East Asia with a book on “Trade and Industrial Development in East Asia,” published by Edward Elgar in 2012. He has been serving as the Executive Director of the American Association for Chinese Studies since 1998.

He published more than 50 articles in academic journals and chapters of the book, presented more than 100 papers at the academic conferences and think tanks. He published and edited more than 10 books in economics and political economy such as “ Trade : The Engine of Growth in East Asia” Oxford University,“ Weather the Storms : Taiwan, Its Neighbors and the Asian Financial Crisis”,Brookings Institution, “ Taiwan in the Global Economy”.,“ Taiwan’s Modernization in Global Perspective”,both from Prager“ China’s Economy after Deng”,University of Maryland Law School“ Economic Integration, Democracy and National Security in East Asia”,Edward Elgar“ The ‘one China’ Dilemma”, PalgraveMacmillan“ National Identity and Economic Interest”, PalgraveMacmillan“ Economic Integration Across the Taiwan Strait”,Edward Elgar and “U.S. Pivotal to Asia and Cross Strait Dynamics: Economic and Security Nexus“.PalgraveMacmillan.His most recent book is “ The Trans Pacific Partnership and the Path to Free Trade in Asia Pacific”, which is forthcoming from Edward Elgar.

54 Economic Impact of UAV/UAS in U.S. economy

Dr. Rex Wong Engineering and Technology, Vaughn College

Abstract

In the wake of the rapid development of robotic and autonomous systems, and their applications, the momentum of adapting these kinds of systems in the industry as well as our daily life has aroused our concern about its impact on our society and the world on a global level. The most concern is the economic impact which affects the traditional methods of production, distribution, as well as the services. Many factory workers worry about that they may lose their jobs due to the factory automation devices; others worry robots can replace them as service personnel as in gas stations, department stores, supermarket, or restaurants. Among these vast robotic charging horde, one of most impetuous actor is the UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) or UAS (unmanned aerial systems), whose imminent status of explosion needs an immediate attention, due to its huge business opportunities and legal issues involved in their adaptation. UAV/UAS are already being used in many applications, and many more areas will benefit by their use, such as Wildfire mapping; Agricultural monitoring; Disaster management; Thermal infrared power line surveys; Law enforcement; Telecommunication; Weather monitoring; Aerial imaging/mapping; Television news coverage, sporting events, moviemaking; Environmental monitoring; Oil and gas exploration; and Freight transport. Due to its enormous market potential, Amazon and Google, as well as Face book, have invested tremendous amount of capital to seize the “pie” of UAV market, not only using UAV for their delivery of their goods or services, but also directly invested in the research, development and production of the UAVs themselves.

How much this new emerging UAV technology might impact on our economy? 1. The economic impact of the integration of UAV or UAS into the airspace of United States will total more than $13.6 billion in the first three years and will grow sustainably for the foreseeable future, cumulating to more than $82.1 billion between 2015 and 2025; 2. It will create more than 34,000 manufacturing jobs and more than 70,000 new jobs in the first three years; by 2025, total job creation is estimated at 103,776; 3. The manufacturing jobs created will be high paying ($40,000) and require some technical baccalaureate degrees (BS); 4. Tax revenue to the states will total more than $482 million in the first 11 years following integration (2015-2025); and every year that integration is delayed, the United States loses more than $10 billion in potential economic impact. This translates to a loss of $27.6 million per day that if UAV/UAS are not integrated into the national airspace of United States.

The main obstacle of U.S. commercial and civil development of the UAS is the lack of a regulatory structure. Because of current airspace restrictions set by FAA, non-defense use of UAV/ UAS has been extremely limited. With sensible regulations in place, we foresee few

55 limitations to rapid growth in these industries. These products use off-the-shelf technology and thus impose few problems to rapidly ramping up production. The parts of the UAV can be purchased from more than 100 different suppliers; therefore, prices will be stable and competitive. UAV have a durable life span of approximately 11 years and are relatively easy to maintain. In summary, there are no production problems on the horizon that will impact the manufacturing and output of this product. Most of the barriers of potential usage are laid on the governmental and regulatory.

References: 1. “The economic impact of unmanned aircraft systems integration in the United States “, D. Jenkins, et al. AUVSI Economic Report 2013.

2. “Determination and Evaluation of UAV Safety Objectives”, R. Clothier, et al., Proceedings 21st International Unmanned Air Vehicle Systems Conference, 2006 3. “The impact of using UAV”, A. Szoo, 2015, Laval University Master thesis, Quebec. Canada. 4. “The Economic Impact Of The Commercial Drone Sector”, 5. “Economic Impact of UAV Systems Integration into the NAS”, UAV World News Letter, http://www.hse-uav.com.

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker 1 Rex H. Wong) Dr. Rex H. Wong is an Assistant professor, at Dept. of Engineering and Technology, Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology. Dr. Rex H. Wong, earned his PhD from CUNY, EE dept. He worked in aerospace and defense industries for 15 years and published many work in radar/EW/RF tracking and guidance algorithms. Currently he is teaching electrical engineering courses in Vaughn College of aeronautics and Technology. His research interest lies in feedback control and robotic systems, focus on the distributed robotic systems and smart sensors as integrated part of Internet of Things (IoT).

56 The Alternatives to EU and Economic Impact of Brexit

Dr. Johnson Tseng St John’s University

Abstract

To be or not to be EU (European Union) membership referendum is important not only to the United Kingdom (UK), but also to the rest of the world. On June 23, 2016, UK people vote in favor of leaving EU by a majority of 51.9%. A UK exit (Brexit) will have immediate and long- term shock to the UK economy, creating instability and uncertainty which would be compounded by the complex negotiations that would follow. The impact of this profound shock would affect UK economy such as GDP, employment, trade, FDI, and so on.

The purpose of the paper is to highlight alternatives to EU membership and the possible impact on UK economy.

If UK votes to leave the EU, then it would take time to negotiate new agreements with EU. The paper provides examples of non-EU countries having other relationships with EU. In other words, we show alternative models of relationship to the EU. There are three possible major models: EEA (Norway), bilateral agreements (EFTA (Switzerland), FTA (Canada), CU (Turkey)), and WTO membership. These models offer different balances of advantages, obligations and influences.

The rest of the paper will introduce some empirical studies of the long-term effects of Brexit on UK economy, mainly real GDP. These studies include, but not limited to, HM Treasury, OECD, CBI/PwC, and LSE/CEP under different scenarios.

References 1. HM Governments (2016),”Alternatives to membership: possible models for the United Kingdom outside the European Union,” HM Report, April 2016, P. 1-52.

2. OECD (2016),”The Economic Consequences of Brexit: A Taxing Decision,” OECD Economic Policy Paper, P. 1-36.

57

Session 6 Environmental Protection and Smart Architecture 亦 CAAPS 2016 Annual Convention August 14, 2016, Sunday 2:30 PM ~ 4:00 PM, 7th Floor, Topaz Conference Room

Organizer: Dr. Moses Chang United States Environmental Protection Agency, Region 2, New York

Chair: Mr. Kevin Gwo-Shenq Wey Founder of Archwey Architect PLLC

Speakers and Topics :

Speaker: Mr. Chia-Yuh Ling, Director of Investment and Trade Office, TECRO Topic: Speaker: Bin Lei MEM, Drexel University, Philadelphia Topic: Smart Architecture: Overview of the Additive Manufacturing

58 Organizer : Dr. Moses Chang received his B.S. in Fishery Science from National Taiwan Ocean University, and M.A. and Ph.D. in Biology from the City College and the City University of New York, respectively. His initial research interests were in the area of fishery, marine science, marine ecology, and ichthyology. His career in Region 2 of the U.S. EPA began in 1987. His major responsibilities include the implementation of the Clean Water Act Sections 301(h), 403(c) and 316 Programs in Region 2. These programs are related to ocean or thermal discharge impact assessment, water quality evaluation, biological including bioaccumulation monitoring development and analysis. In addition, Moses serves as EPA Region 2’s representative on the EPA’s Intake Structure Workgroup and Coral Reef Biocriteria Workgroup. Furthermore, as the Region’s Aquatic Biologist, he is responsible for the biological evaluation, assessment, and played a major role in the region’s decision-making processes related to the biological opinion, including issues on: marine aquaculture, coral reef, biological monitoring, fish bioaccumulation, essential fish habitats, invasive, threatened and endangered species. He taught environmental science related courses as a visiting professor in the Fishery and Environmental Science Department of the National Taiwan Ocean University and the National Kaohsiung Marine University in Taiwan since 2000, and 2005, respectively. He is an adjunct associate professor in the School of Earth and Environmental Science of the Queens College of the City University of New York since 2007.

Co-Organizer, – Mr. Kevin Gwo-Shenq Wey is a New York State Registered Architect (RA) and a LEED Accredited Professional since 2007. He has a broad range of experience from working in architectural design and in real estate development. His projects included luxury housing, corporate offices, institutional and commercial buildings, religious centers, healthcare centers, senior-living residences, interior and furniture design. Currently, Kevin works as a senior associate in VOA, an award-winning firm in NYC. Kevin received his Bachelor of Architecture from Tamkang University in Taiwan in 1997 and Master of Science in Advanced Architectural Design from Columbia University in 2001. He received notable recognitions in various competitions such as the 2001 Far Eastern International Digital Architectural Design Competition in Taiwan and The Virtual Museum Competition 2001 in Italy. These projects have been published and exhibited internationally. He was also a contributing writer and reporter in Chinese-English for Dialogue Magazine in Taiwan and a speaker at the 38th/39th Annual Chinese American Academic & Professional Society (CAAPS) Convention in 2013. He is serving as a CAAPS Board of Director from the term 2014-2016.

59 Mr. Chia-Yuh Ling Director of Investment and Trade Office, TECRO t + 享d 62 948938 T 並dd"T wSS且ST ﹕【dT ""享T

Short Bio of the Presenter Speaker 1Mr. Chia-Yuh Ling is currently a Director of Investment and Trade Office, TECRO since August 2014. His earlier professional background includes, but not limited to, Director of Economic Division, Taipei Mission in Sweden; Director-General of Department of Investment Services, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Taiwan; Deputy Director-General of Department of Industrial Technology, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Taiwan; Director of Commercial Division at Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Houston, Texas, USA; Director of Bilateral Trade for Americas, Europe and Africa, Bureau of Foreign Trade, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Taiwan; Director of Commercial Division at Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Toronto, Canada; and Secretary at Commercial attaché Office of The Consulate General R.O.C. in Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

60 Smart Architecture: Overview of the Additive Manufacturing

Bin Lei

MEM, Drexel University, Philadelphia Email: [email protected]

This presentation will focus on the applications of the additive maturating in architectural engineering, including current applications in the industry, limitations of the current technologies, and a forward thinking of the prospective developments.

Additive manufacturing is the technologies that fabricate 3D objects by adding layer-over-layers of material, including plastic, metal, concrete, and living tissue. Additive maturating has brought an Industrial revolution upon various fields, including designers, manufacturers, and constructors. Additive manufacturing is frequently used as a visualization tool, such as rapid prototyping. More recently, additive manufactured parts are being used as an essential component of end-user products: The SpaceX launched the rocket with the printed engine chamber to the space in 2014 [1]; Chinese built 3D printed house assembled from 6 of the printed house modules in 2015 [2]; MIT researchers from the Media Lab developed a high-temperature system that prints transparent glass in 2015 [3]. These development efforts have demonstrated that additive manufacturing has been becoming a viable alternative to the conventional manufacturing.

Additive manufacturing embraces the communication in a design project, lower the cost a manufacturing, and provide the flexibility to manufacture from a free form and parametric design. Despite the advantages of additive manufacturing, the real world applications are still limited due to precision of end products, applicable source materials, and most importantly, safeties and structural integrities. A collaboration effort between designers, engineers, and constructors is required in order to solve the problems.

Fig. 1: Real life applications of the additive manufacturing: (left) 3D printed engine chamber from SpaceX; (right) 3D printed house modules from China

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Reference [1] "SpaceX Launches 3D-Printed Part to Space, Creates Printed Engine Chamber." SpaceX. N.p., 31st July 2014. Web. [2] "Yes, That 3D-printed Mansion Is Safe to Live in." Washington Post. The Washington Post, 5th Feb. 2015. Web. [3] Klein, John, et al. "Additive Manufacturing of Optically Transparent Glass."3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing 2.3 (2015): 92-105.

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker: Bin Lei is the FAA-Drexel Fellow and a Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics at Drexel University (2012 -2017). His current research work focus on the “Effects of Physical Environment and Mechanical conditions on Adhesive Bonded Repairs to Metallic Fuselage Structure” at FAA William J. Hughes Technical Center, Atlantic City. He is familiar with state-of-the-art Computer-Aided-Design and applications: Starting from his sophomore year at National Taiwan University (NTU), he joined the solar car team, ForMoreSun, and be in charge of the CAD and manufacturing of the suspension system; Later in his senior year, he won the first place in the machine elements design for the wheelchair accessibility in public building and public transportation; right after he graduated from NTU, he participated in the digital factory program with the China Motor Corporation in Yangmei; His most recent activity is to develop a new CAD course for general engineering students at Drexel University, in which 3D printing is embedded (approved in May 2016).

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Session 7 Technology Innovation & Applications CAAPS 2016 Annual Convention August 14, 2016, Sunday 4:00 PM ~ 5:30 PM, 7th Floor, Gallery Conference Room

Organizer: Guang-Nan Fanjiang 主 Principal, Weidlinger Associates, Inc.

Co-Organizer: Ms. Alice Lee , Founder and President of New Inspiration Care Association.

Chair: Prof. Feng-Bao Lin 亭 City College, City University of New York

Speakers and Topics : Speaker: Dr. Frank Hsu, 予 Clavius Distinguished Professor of Science and Director of the Laboratory of Informatics and Data Mining at Fordham University Topic: Ranking and Scoring for Understanding Big Data in Human World

Speaker: Mr. William Yeh, 之 President and CEO of CSI Technology Group. Topic: Development of the Customized Applications by Robotic Designer Using Cloud Services Developing 余

Speaker: Ms. Freida Castro Founder and CEO, MD Live Care, LLC Topic: Accelerating into the Future of Healthcare Thru Telemedicine (

63 Organizer : Mr. Guang-Nan Fanjiang 主 Principal of Weidlinger Associates, Inc. since 1989. Mr. Fanjiang’s outstanding leadership and prominence in complex bridge engineering have contributed significantly to the firm’s success. Since joining Weidlinger, Mr. Fanjiang has risen to become the Managing Director of firm’s prominent bridge engineering practice, as well as suspension and long-span bridges. He has had a significant influence in expanding the firm’s complex bridge engineering practice. Since the mid-1990s, he has tripled the firm’s business in bridge design. In 2002, he received an Outstanding Achievement Award in Bridge Engineering from the International Chinese Transportation Professionals Association (ICTPA), and in 2008, he was selected one of the 50 Outstanding Asia American in Business Award. Mr. Fanjiang graduated from the National Taipei University of Technology and received his M.S. in Civil Engineering from Kansas State University. He received an NTUT Outstanding Alumni Award in NTUT 97th Anniversary Ceremony in 2008. He was a speaker in the Engineering and Applications Technical Session at CAAPS 2013 Annual Convention, and was serving as a CAAPS President in 2015.

Co-Organizer, – Ms. Alice Lee, ,, the Founder and President of New Inspiration Care Association, was a registered nurse in Taiwan, and immigrated to the United States in 1991. She has been working in the health care insurance industry since 1999, and still works with Anthem Insurance Company. Alice has been very active in community services, and in 2009, she founded New Inspiration Care Association, promoting Medical Tourism, Eco- being, and Art Education in the community. Among the wide ranges of Alice’s civic accomplishments include: . Current Board Member of Great Flushing Chamber of Commerce . Current President of New Inspiration Care Association . Current Member of Pan-Pacific and South East Asia Women’s Association of USA, NY . Current Member of Global Insurance Network Professional Members . Former Evergreen Senior Association Adviser . Former Taiwan Senior Center Adviser

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Chair : Prof. Feng-Bao Lin 0 earned his Bachelor's degree in Civil Engineering and Master's degree in Structural Engineering both from National Taiwan University in Taipei, and received his Ph.D. in Structural Mechanics from Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. He joined Polytechnic University in New York as a faculty member soon after he graduated from Northwestern University, and then joined The City College of New York in 2002. He has been teaching a variety of courses, such as Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete Structures, Steel Structures, Inelastic Structural Analysis, Stability of Structures, Structural Dynamics, Elasticity and Plasticity, Finite Element Methods, etc. Many of his Ph.D. students after graduation either work with renowned organizations or teach at well-known universities. Dr. Lin has conducted various research projects for National Science Foundation, Air Force, NASA, AISC, Argonne National Laboratory, etc. Currently, he is working on research topics such as Seismic Evaluation and Isolation Retrofit of Long-Span Bridges, Structural Integrity Monitoring Systems for Buildings Damaged by Fire, Characterization of Stress Separation Relation and Boundary Element Analysis of Crack Propagation in Cementitious Materials, Investigation and Rehabilitation of Cracking in Bridge Decks, and Photonic Breast Tomography and Tumor Aggressiveness Assessment. He has published more than sixty journal and conference papers.

Dr. Lin has been active in various professional organizations in the US, such as ASCE, ACI, and AISC, and has served on a number of committees of these international professional societies. In addition, he has been active in Chinese community and professional organizations. The positions he has served at different Chinese organizations include President and Board Chairman of Chinese American Academic and Professional Society (CAAPS), President of International Chinese Transportation Professionals Association/Northeastern Chapter (ICTPA-USNE), President of National Taiwan University Alumni Association of Greater New York, and Principal of Chinese Cultural Association of Long Island and Chinese School. Currently, he is the National President of Phi Tau Phi Scholastic Honor Society of America. Because of his dedication to research and professional activities, he has received several Outstanding Merit, Outstanding Service, and Outstanding Science and Technology Research Paper awards. Dr. Lin earned a professional license in Civil Engineering in 1977 by passing the highest professional examination in Taiwan. He is also a practicing licensed engineer in the states of New York and Connecticut. He has worked as a consultant, besides his diversified research interests, on many design and construction projects of building and bridge structures. Email: [email protected]

65 Ranking and Scoring for Understanding Big Data in Human World

Frank Hsu, Ph. D. Clavius Distinguished Professor and Director of Laboratory of Informatics and Data Mining, Fordham University

Ranking and Scoring are often used in scientific discovery, technology innovation, and data analytics in science, technology, and society. More recently, two AI systems or cognitive computing systems Watson of IBM and AlphaGo of Google each beats the Jeopardy champion and the Go masters respectively. These systems all use certain ranking and scoring techniques. In this talk, we will show how to combine multiple scoring systems (MSS’) in order to build a cognitive system which is resilient, effective and useful in the Big Data environment. We will cover an emerging fusion paradigm: combinatorial fusion algorithm (CFA) and illustrate its usefulness in a variety of areas including: wireless network selection, figure skating judgement, joint decision making, virtual screening, corporate revenue forecasting, and cognitive neuroscience.

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker 1 Dr. Frank Hsu 予 is the Clavius Distinguished Professor of Science and director of the Laboratory of informatics and Data Mining at Fordham University. He was chair of the Computer and Information Science dept. and associate dean of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. He was a visiting professor at Keio University (as the IBM Chair), JAIST (as the Komatsu Chair), and Taiwan University. Dr. Hsu has received a best paper award from IEEE Advanced Information Networking and Applications (IEEE-AINA'2005) and Brain and Health Informatics Conference (BHI'2013). He received an IBM Faculty Award in 2012. Dr. Hsu is a Fellow of the New York Academy of Sciences (NYAS) and the International Institute of Cognitive Informatics and Cognitive Computing (ICIC). His editorial services have included IEEE Transactions on Computers, Pattern Recognition Letter, Networks, Brain Informatics, and Journal of Interconnection Networks (JOIN) (as Founding Editor and Editor-in-Chief). Dr. Hsu is chair of the New York Chapter of the IEEE Computational Intelligence Society, on AdCom of the IEEE New York Section, and a member of the IEEE Biometric Council. He served CAAPS on Board of Directors 2009-2014.

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Development of the Customized Applications by Robotic Designer Using Cloud Services

William Yeh President and CEO, CSI Technology Group

William Yeh’s long-standing support of public safety and law enforcement inspires him to use his company’s talented resources to continually find ways of improving government, public safety, and even business operations through advanced technology. For the past two decades, his company, CSI Technology Group (CSI), has been developing cutting edge, total solutions for governments, public safety departments and many small to medium size agencies that seek for more efficient application support.

The latest offering from William Yeh and CSI is an application developing method and system that users can design applications and plan business processes via a development platform efficiently. The concept is called Robotic Designer; a dedicated robot designs and develops the thoroughly customized applications for a certain user via engine and cloud technology.

In his presentation, WilliamYeh will introduce how technology can be used to augment the entire application developing method and process and discuss some of the key features which CSI’s InfoCloud Engine includes in cloud platforms. InfoCloud Engine is designed as an enterprise application platform with continue-knowledge-accumulation and user-centric design philosophy. The knowledge accumulation technology built in InfoCloud Engine platform helps CSI to continue reuse pass work and experience to handle new projects and applications. It dramatically reduces “Concept to Application” time and effort. The user-centric technology built in InfoCloud Engine platform helps involve user feedback at a very early stage instead of creating application based just on upfront requirements, therefore, an application can be generated rapidly and truly satisfy users, meet their expectation, and help their daily work. InfoCloud Engine platform for enterprise applications contains two parts: InfoCloud Engine Framework and InfoCloud Engine Studio

Figure 2 - InfoCloud Engine Platform for Enterprise Applications

67 l InfoCloud Engine Framework is the foundation of InfoshareTM enterprise application platform. It defines the overall application architecture and usage standard.

TM TM ü Infoshare Core-Engine is the kernel of Infoshare products, which was first built by SOA(Service-Oriented Architecture) and evolves into SaaS (Software as a Service) architecture with the ICT (Information and Communication Technology) trends. It’s the fundamental technology, focusing on component reusable, combinable, and extensible, so that redundant efforts of application implementations would be significantly reduced and more resources are available to be allocated to develop the more critical portion: BPM (Business Process Management) and DS (Data Structure).

Figure 3 - InfoshareTM Core-Engine l InfoCloud Engine Studio is an application life-cycle management system that is sitting on top of InfoCloud Engine Framework. By providing built-in design methodology, it can help developer quickly master InfoCloud Engine platform to create enterprise application. The following are key features in ASPsoft Studio: friendly design environment for developer, knowledgebase, help system, online designer, and cloud computing support. The recent introduction of cloud computing and cloud services has started a new era of competition. The cost-effectiveness, high capacities, high availability and scalability offered by cloud services will change the landscape of government and business operations. Accompanying cloud services and the growing trend of using mobile devices, there is a wave of new companies 68 emerging to provide integrated services using these technologies with federated data query capability across a number of industries.

By integrating and supporting the latest cloud computing and mobile computing technology, InfoCloud Engine enterprise application platform has further expanded itself into a wider terrain to help user on new challenges they are facing in today’s enterprise environment.

As part of our vertical product expansion, the concept of robotic designer and the technology of InfoCloud Engine will be first introduced in law firm industry; LawOnCould, a new web-based application, to law firms. LawOnCould will provide law firms with a total business solution of case, document and business management applications on a monthly service fee basis which includes application and database hosting. A new revolution of the industry is going to be started!

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker 1 William Yeh 之 founded CSI Technology Group in 1990 and continues to serve as President and CEO. He has led the operations and strategic direction of his company to realize his vision of offering superior information technology to public safety and other government agencies, increasing their capacity to serve and protect their citizens. Mr. Yeh has partnered with forensic experts, including the world- renowned Dr. Henry Lee, law enforcement leaders and legal scholars to develop solutions that help his customers fully utilize and share critical information across horizontal and vertical boundaries at all levels of government. He contributes to law enforcement technology forums and associations and brings the latest advances in technology, data sharing, communication and analysis to his clients. “Our goal is to make society safer,” he explains, as he continues to guide CSI to be a company that makes a difference in public safety and government services.

William Yeh holds a BS in Chemical Engineering from the National Taipei University of Technology and an MS in Engineering from the New Jersey Institute of Technology. He is a past chairman of Monte Jade Science and Technology Association (East Coast) and has served as a board member for the Telecommunications Advisory Committee of the Ministry of Transportation and Communications in Taiwan.

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Accelerating Into the Future of Healthcare thru Telemedicine ( Freida Castro CEO, MD Live Care LLC

A large number of our population relies heavily on wireless technology to stay in touch with the world. Nowadays, it is evident that this type of applied science plays a vital role in our lives. As a nurse and marketer, MD Live Care’s founder and CEO, Freida Castro always faced the same challenges in the healthcare industry despite the client’s location. She discovered that a flaw in the healthcare system was prevalent throughout the industry. Patients, families, nursing home facilities, homecare agencies, and pharmacies all share a similar dilemma with regards to requiring a physician at some point to prevent an adverse outcome. The answer rested on the palm of her hand. She took advantage of current technology and utilized Telemedicine to supply physician access. MD Live Care was established due to customer demand which resulted in limited access to medical practitioners during evening hours, weekends, and holidays. With MD Live Care, guaranteed, quick and easy access to a live physician was now attainable via wireless technology. Patients and their family members can now rest assured that a doctor is accessible at any given time without leaving the comfort of their own homes. Nursing facilities can now treat their residents at bedside under the physician’s guidance without being re-hospitalized. Homecare agencies can now rely on physician coverage as their clients become ill. Pharmacists can now contact a physician to obtain prescriptions and emergency authorizations,

Freida’s intention is to create a monumental impact by accelerating into the future of healthcare thru Telemedicine by providing the highest quality of care for all patients while reducing healthcare costs to both patients and providers alike. The goal is to minimize unnecessary hospitalizations by evaluating and treating patients in the comfort of their own homes.

Services: • Live physician support • State-of-the-art telemedicine cart equipped with diagnostic devices • Staff training and clinical inservices for nursing personnel • Documentation for medical records • Quarterly analysis reports • IT support for optimal internet connection

Reduce Hospitalizations: • Fast and easy access to physicians • Immediate and efficient bedside diagnosis • Early interventions and rapid initiation of treatments • Provides consults to identify need for specialist

70 • Enhances nursing skills and improve nursing assessments • Continues patient education for better management of acute and chronic diseases

Benefits of Telemedicine at Home: • Minimize healthcare cost by decreasing ER visits, hospital stays, and travel expenses • Educate and encourage patients to remain proactive in managing their conditions and living a healthier lifestyle • Provide support and guidance to nursing and collaborates with primary care physicians to improve quality of care

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker 1 Ms. Freida Castro, Founder and CEO of MD Live Care, LLC. Freida has devoted the last 12 years as a nurse and marketer acquiring invaluable knowledge in the healthcare industry. She has influenced nursing facilities to drastically increase revenue and expanded physician group practices to maximize patient growth and clientele. Prior to the inception of MD Live Care, Freida piloted her own consulting company that assisted healthcare facilities in forming and maintaining hospital and physician relationships that resulted in escalating profit due to census growth and reputation. She is extremely goal oriented and results driven. She enjoys and excels in mentoring young, new marketers as they grow in their roles and take on a challenging field. She focuses on strategic planning, business and program development and effective marketing approaches. Preceding her consulting enterprise, Freida served as the Chief of Operations for a hospitalist group based in St. Luke’s Warren Hospital, Somerset Medical Center, Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital and JFK Hospital in New Jersey. She propagated the practice by increasing physician performance and productivity while maintaining a culture of collaboration, motivation and excellence. She has her Bachelor’s in Nursing and Master’s in Business Administration (MBA) concentrating in Marketing.

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Session 8 Urban Planning and Transportation

CAAPS 2016 Annual Convention August 14, Sunday, 2016 4:00 – 5:30 PM, 7th Floor, Topaz Conference Room

Organizer: Jerry S. Y. Cheng Retired Principal City Planner, NYC Dept. of City Planning.

Co-Organizer: Jack Chung-Kuo Chiang, Ph.D., P.E. Consultant Manager, New York State Dept. of Transportation, New York City Region.

Chair: Steven I-Jy Chien, Ph.D. t Professor, Director, Transportation Program, Dept. of Civil & Environmental Engineering. New Jersey Institute of Technology.

Speakers and Topics: Speaker: Mr. Chia-Yuh Ling, Director of Investment and Trade Office,TECRO Topic: SS

Speaker: Jerry S. Y. Cheng Retired Principal City Planner, NYC Dept. of City Planning. Topic: Hudson Yards Developments & No.7 Subway Line Extension

Speaker: Jack Chung-Kuo Chiang, Ph.D., P.E. Consultant Manager, New York State Dept. of Transportation Topic: “Operational Improvement Analysis of Adding a Continuous Auxiliary Lane between the Entrance Ramp and Exit Ramp (EN-EX) Terminals on Freeways”

Speaker: Jack Chung-Kuo Chiang, Ph.D., P.E. Consultant Manager, New York State Dept. of Transportation Topic: Parking Issues in Urban Centers:Urban Parking Policy and Parking Management

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Organizer: Jerry S.Y. Cheng With over 37 years of experience in city planning and urban transportation planning, Mr. Jerry Cheng was a Principal City Planner with the Transportation Division of the New York City Department of City Planning when he retired in October 2008.

Since 1971, he has managed more than 30 major planning studies for New York City, such as the Midtown Circulation and Surface Transit Study, the Lower Manhattan Transportation Management Study, the Express Bus Route Policy Study, the Commuter Van Service Policy Study and the Far West Midtown Transportation Study, Chelsea Transportation Study and Jamaica Transportation Study. He was the Deputy Director of the Transportation Division of New York City Department of City Planning between 1991 and 1996.

Since 1982, Mr. Cheng has frequently been invited to provide assistance for the transportation development in Taiwan and Mainland China. In 1982, at the request of Taipei Mayor Teng-Hiu Lee, Mr. Cheng was officially lent by New York City Mayor Edward Koch to assist with Taipei City’s transportation problems. From 1987 to 1988, he was the Science and Technology Advisor to the Ministry of Communication and Transportation, ROC. In addition to being an invited consultant to Taipei County and Kaohsiung City between 1983 and 1984, Mr. Cheng was also the advisor to the Department of Mass Rapid Transit of Kaohsiung City (1992 to 1993), the Bureau of Taiwan High Speed Rail (2001) and the City government of Taipei (1999 to present). He has also provided assistance to Shanghai City Comprehensive Transportation Planning Institute, Kunming Urban Planning and Design Institute and Shenzhen Urban Transport Planning Center in Mainland China.

Mr. Cheng earned his B.S. in Civil Engineering from Cheng Kung University (1966) and M.S. in City and Regional Planning from Culture University (1968) in Taiwan. He also earned a M.S. in Urban Planning at Columbia University (1971) and a M.S. in Transportation Planning and Engineering at Polytechnic University (1982) in New York. At Polytechnic University, he completed his Ph.D. course work requirements for Transportation Planning and Engineering and passed the qualifying exam in 1987.

Co-Organizer: Dr. Jack Chiang, Ph.D., P.E. was born in Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. He received his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Transportation Planning and Engineering from New York University Polytechnic School of Engineering (NYU-Poly). Earlier, he graduated from National Taipei University of Technology (NTUT), National Taiwan University of Science and Technology (NTUST) and received a Master degree from the Institute of Traffic and Transportation of National Chiao- Tung University (NCTU). Dr. Chiang is a Licensed Professional Engineer, P.E., in States of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, and Massachusetts. He served as an Adjunct Professor with State University of New York, (SUNY), Old Westbury Campus, Continuing Education Program for developing its PE program. Dr. Chiang has been working with New York State Department of Transportation, NYC

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Region’s Planning and Development Group over twenty years, he is currently a Consultant Manager and Project Developer. Earlier, he worked for Parsons Brinckerhoff (PB) Consultant firm in the PB’s New York City Civil/Highways Department as a Supervision Engineer and Professional Associate.

Dr. Chiang is a Board of Director of CAAPS (Chinese American Academic & Professional Society) and Board of Director of ICTPA/USNE (International Chinese Transportation Professionals Association, US Eastern Chapter). He was the former President of NTUT Alumni Association in Greater New York, and is current is Vice-President of ICTPA/USNE. Dr. Chiang served as Vice President of CAAPS in 2015, 2012, 2011 and 2010, he was actively participated as a Session Organizer, Chair and Speakers for CAAPS Technical Programs from 2010 to 2014. Due to his dedicated services, he received Service Awards from NTUT Alumni Association in Greater New York in 1998, 1999, 2000, an Outstanding Professional Award from ICTPA/USNE in 2011, and a CAAPS Service Award in 2014. Dr. Chiang is a life member of CAAPS.

Chair: Dr. Steven I-Jy Chien t, Director and Professor of Transportation Program, Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, holds a Ph.D. degree from the University of Maryland at College Park. Before his appointment at NJIT, Dr. Chien has worked in the transportation industry for many years. Since 1996, Dr. Chien has supervised more than 60 research grants sponsored by public and private sectors. His total research dollars to date have exceeded US$14 million dollars.

Dr. Chien also holds other academic standings overseas. He served as a Distinguished Scholar, Visiting Professor at National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan. Dr. Chien has served as a Distinguish Visiting Professor at Chang’an University in China, at which he has received the Research Excellence Award in Sustainable Transportation and Infrastructure. In 2012, he was appointed as an Honorary International Chair Professor at the National Taipei University of Technology, Taiwan. Dr. Chien has authored and co-authored more than 200 articles which have been published in journals and conferences symposia proceedings. He currently serves in the editorial board for the Journal of Enterprise Information Management and the Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, and the Associate Editor for the Journal of Advanced Transportation.

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SS ABSTRACT d"d ICT 作dtT

t Connected Vehicle Pilot w

Short Bio of the Presenter

Speaker 1Mr. Chia-Yuh Ling , Director of Investment and Trade Office, TECRO , - August 2014 on board Introduction of Investment and Trade Office, TECRO Earlier Professional Background: -Director of Economic Division, Taipei Mission in Sweden -Director-General of Department of Investment Services, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Taiwan -Deputy Director-General of Department of Industrial Technology, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Taiwan -Director of Commercial Division at Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Houston, Texas, USA TECO -Director of Bilateral Trade for Americas, Europe and Africa, Bureau of Foreign Trade, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Taiwan 位」 -Director of Commercial Division at Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Toronto, Canada TECO -Secretary at Commercial attaché Office of The Consulate General R.O.C. in Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

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Hudson Yards Developments & No.7 Subway Line Extension

Jerry S.Y. Cheng Retired Principal City Planner, NYC Dept. Of City Planning (NYCDCP) Former Deputy Director, Transportation Division, NYCDCP ABSTRACT

Hudson Yards Development is the largest and most dramatic private real estate development and urban renewal effort in the history of the United States, with an expectation of over 24 million people visiting the site annually. Some of the plans include over 17 million square feet of commercial and residential space and 14 acres of public open space, with as much as 40 million square feet of new development by 2025.

There are three major special features of this historical effort:

1. Underutilized industrial land is being transformed into a major commercial/residential city center. Hudson Yards is an existing at-grade city rail yard for storing commuter trains during the midday. For years, the area around Hudson Yards has resembled a wasteland, peppered with transportation-related spaces (e.g.: parking lots, garages, car dealerships, auto repair shops, access ramps to Lincoln Tunnel, and the open Amtrak Empire Line railroad cut etc.).

2. Most of the new developments will be constructed over the existing at-grade railroad yard on massive platforms.

3. Unprecedented in NYC history, a $2.4 billion subway extension was built with NYC funds to serve as a catalyst for the development of Hudson Yards and its surrounding area. Nearly the entire Hudson Yards area would be within a ten minute walk of the new subway station, the line for which is a cross-town one that connects to almost every other subway line, making the Hudson Yards area easily accessible for all residents, commuters and visitors.

The No.7 subway line extension was completed and opened for service on September 13, 2015. Currently, over seven million square feet of development has been underway.

This presentation will provide the history and progress of this major effort in New York City.

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Operational Improvement Analysis of Adding a Continuous Auxiliary Lane between the Entrance Ramp and Exit Ramp (EN-EX) Terminals on Freeways

Jack Chung-Kuo Chiang, Ph.D., P.E. New York State Department of Transportation

Operational efficiency may be improved and obtained by using a continuous auxiliary lane between the entrance and exit terminals where interchanges are closely spaced in urban areas. The auxiliary lanes can improve traffic operation over relatively short section of the freeway routes while it is not considered as an additional to the basic number of lanes. When the distance between the successive noses is less than 1,500ft, the speed-change lanes (acceleration/deceleration) should be connected to provide an auxiliary lane.

An auxiliary lane is defined by AASHTO as the portion of the roadway adjoining the traveled way for speed change, turning, weaving, truck climbing, maneuvering of entering and exiting traffic, and other purposes supplementary to through-traffic movements. Auxiliary lanes are used to balance the traffic load and maintain a more uniform and balanced level of service on the highway. Merging and diverging movements can be an intense and dangerous driving turbulence, to alleviate this hazard a simple and effective way is to providing an auxiliary lane that connected between on and off ramps, allows drivers a safe way to change lanes while preventing bottlenecks caused by drivers attempting to enter or exit the freeway.

The EB LIE (I-495) mainline between Francis Lewis Boulevard and the Cross Island Parkway (CIP) experiences significant congestion and delay with average speeds less than 20 mph during typical AM and PM peak hours. It has been noted that the percentage of trucks is as high as 35% on the section of the EB LIE between Clearview Expressway (CVE) and CIP during the midday period (11am to 2pm). A large number of trucks traveling from the Bronx cross the Throgs Neck Bridge and follow CVE to the LIE, since the CVE is a major truck route to and from Long Island region. The high volume of truck traffic is one of the main reasons that contribute to relatively low speed and congestion and delay on the LIE section between CVE and CIP; the increasing in truck traffic on this section has worsen congestion condition.

The NYSDOT is considering adding an auxiliary lane where feasible and appropriate. The operational improvements in traffic operation, safety, capacity, mobility, level of service, benefit and cost ratio, etc. need to be carefully studied before its implementation to ensure that the project development decision for the implementation of an auxiliary lane on freeways is a cost effective and prudent strategy.

This study evaluated the LIE segment between Oceania Street Bridge and Springfield Blvd. Bridge in Queens County, by adding an auxiliary lane between an on-ramp and off-ramp junction. The analyses were performed with the 2010 Edition of the Highway Capacity Software (HCS2010, Release 6.65), which follows the procedure prescribed in Chapters 12 and 13 of the 2010 Edition of the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM).

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Operational Analysis Results (HCS2010, Release 6.65)

Freeway Ramp Merge and Diverge (Before/Existing) EB Direction AM Peak LOS =E SMS= 45.3 mph PM Peak LOS =F SMS=45.6 mph

WB Direction AM Peak LOS=E SMS=44.5 mph PM Peak LOS=E SMS=46.0 mph

LOS: Level of Service; SMS: Space Mean Speed

Freeway Ramp Weaving (After/Proposed) EB Direction AM Peak LOS=E Speed=42.4 mph Density=39.3 pc/mi/ln PM Peak LOS=E Speed=43.6 mph Density=36.3 pc/mi/ln

WB Direction AM Peak LOS=E Speed=40.2 mph Density=42.5 pc/mi/ln PM Peak LOS=E Speed=43.6 mph Density=36.3 pc/mi/ln

The results show that adding an auxiliary lane at a freeway segment between on-ramp and off- ramp junctions with the level of service stays about the same or slightly improved. It will reduce the traffic density owing to added auxiliary travel lanes. The added auxiliary will not only make it easier and safer for drivers to merge into or diverge out freeways but it also reduces traffic congestion and delays.

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280 520

5,640 5,400

5,650 5,490

220 380

2015 AM Peak Hour Traffic

300 420

5,560 5,440

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Off-ramp On-ramp Off-ramp On-ramp Added Auxiliary Lane

Weaving Diverge Merge

“Build” Traffic Operation “No-Build” Traffic Operation Adding an Auxiliary Lane

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Parking Issues in Urban Centers: Urban Parking Policy and Parking Management

Jack Chung-Kuo Chiang, Ph.D., P.E. New York State Department of Transportation

“Parking Problems” in Urban Centers

Increased traffic congestion is making it tougher and tougher to get around on our roads and streets. To make things worse, when we finally reach our destination, we often can not find a place to park. Driving to an urban center is often difficult and finding a parking space is more difficult. Finding a legal space on the street can be time-consuming and the alternative of parking in a garage is often very expensive, especially if we are driving to Manhattan.

Parking is one of the most controversial and difficult problems which we are facing today. Since the more we drive, the more traffic is generated. More driving and traffic means greater parking demand and the simple truth is that after every road trip, there must be a place to park our vehicle.

In most urban areas, parking “problems” have become more and more critical over the past several decades. Increasing urban development results in increasing traffic volumes. Parking supply facilities have not always increased capacity to keep pace with the increasing parking demand and to meet parking needs. ‘Not enough or insufficient parking spaces’ or ‘parking demand exceeds parking supply’ is one of our biggest parking problems.

What is Adequate Parking Supply?

Before we can answer this tough question, it is best for us to conduct a comprehensive parking study. A parking study is a set of survey techniques which provide traffic engineers and planners with basic information upon which parking policies; planning, designs, operations and management decisions can be based on. It generally focuses on the following three aspects:

• Parking Supply / Inventory of Facilities: determining the existing parking supply by amount, type of facility, and location. • Parking Usage: determining the usage characteristics of existing facilities, such as parking durations, turnover rates, location, etc. • Parking Demand: analyzing and studying of existing demand pattern and forecast future demands due to new or future development.

In urban centers with a population of 25,000 or more and an overall evaluation of Central Business District (CBD) parking is required, it is better to perform a comprehensive parking study. The parking study generally spans 8 to 16 hours periods of the typical weekday (Wednesday) and typical weekend (Saturday). Based on the above studies for specific urban cities, we can then use comprehensive parking study recommendations to develop overall parking strategies, plans and policies for that urban city.

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Based on the TRB (Transportation Research Board) Special Report, the following tables illustrate parking facilities by type and operation of parking facilities by type.

Parking Facility by Type Urban Population Curb Lot Garage Parking Spaces (%) Parking Spaces (%) Parking Spaces (%) 10,000 – 25,000 79 21 0 25,000 – 50, 000 74 24 2 50,000 – 100,000 68 31 1 100,000 – 250,000 52 42 6 250,000 – 500,000 54 34 12 500,000 – 1,000,000 33 39 28 Over 1,000,000 30 54 16

Operation of Parking Facilities by Type Urban Population Curb Lot Garage Parking Space Parking Space Parking Space Meter Non-Meter Public Private Public Private 10,000 – 25,000 47 53 18 82 93 7 25,000 – 50,000 55 45 27 73 50 50 50,000 – 100,000 55 45 42 58 56 44 100,000 – 250,000 47 53 52 48 89 11 250,000 – 500,000 49 51 66 34 95 5 500,000 – 1,000,000 54 46 68 32 87 13 Over 1,000,000 27 73 67 33 84 16

What is the Government’s Role in Parking? The government plays a key role in establishing and implementing parking policies, rules and regulations like: to facilitate and maintain urban functions, to provide sound infrastructures for sustainable development, to promote economic and business opportunity, and to achieve a better quality of life for general public.

Managed and balanced parking strategies will foster the controlled parking demand, decrease traffic and pollution, revitalize center business districts (CBD), create safe and friendly pedestrian shopping areas, make more land available for productive uses or for recreation and open spaces.

According to the NJ Parking Authority, the average cost for supplying and supporting urban parking space is quite high. Construction of a surface parking lot at $1,400 per space, elevated deck parking at $10,000 per space, and underground parking at $21,000 per space, plus annual operation and maintenance at $400 per space that will be a financial burden if all parking facilities are owned and run by government. Therefore, a balanced and adequate involvement through public and private partnership is essential. For example, government can make Zoning or Building Code changes to reduce parking requirements, congestion parking pricing to charge more during peak driving hours for parking, provide transit passes or transportation allowance to employees, reserved parking space for carpools/vanpools to reduce parking demand.

Parking Policy in Urban Centers with Extensive Transit Services

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An ideal parking policy must be very clear, concise, and comprehensive to all stake holders including the public, private and the general public. It should achieve its established parking goals of encouraging maximum use of public transportation system, reducing traffic congestion, better management of parking demand and supply, promoting economic development, improving environmental quality, meeting driver travel and parking needs, modifying driver travel behavior, and flexibility to specific urban situations.

The following table shows a comparison of ‘Inexpensive or Free Parking’ and ‘Managed/Controlled Parking’ in parking policy. Inexpensive / Free Parking Managed / Controlled Parking

• Increases traffic congestion • Improves traffic flow • Increases air pollution • Improves air quality • Encourages driving alone instead using • Reduces vehicle trips and travel miles available public transit • Increases transit use, carpools, • Valuable land used for parking vanpools, walking and cycling • Decreases employer and developer costs • Cleaner air, water and land

The best parking policy for New York City must align with Long-Term Planning and Sustainability initiative goals which are promoted by Mayor Michael Bloomberg. We fully support Councilmember John Liu on Downtown Flushing’s suggested parking plan below: • To keep the cost for parking fee at Flushing Commons below market rate. • To keep the number of parking spaces as high as possible.

Off-street Parking vs. On-street Parking Off-street facilities can be categorized by a number of different factors, including: • Private vs. public operation • Surface lot vs. garage structures • Self-park vs. attendant park operation • Metered vs. pay-as-you leave/enter operation On-street parking or curb parking may be categorized to parallel and angle parking with metered or non-metered.

Parking Smart Tips: • Always check the signs before you park. On both sides of every street in New York you will find red and white signs with the parking rules for the particular section of the street. Each block has its own restrictions. The three main types of restriction signs are: No Parking, No Standing and No Stopping. Police have become much stricter about issuing parking tickets. Therefore, make sure your parking space is legal; otherwise you will get a ticket. • Never park in a Tow Away Zone because your car will be towed. • Sunday meter regulations are no longer in effect. In accordance with legislation enacted by the City Council, beginning November 13, 2005, parking meters and Muni-meters no

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longer have to be paid on Sundays. You can park at meters on Sunday without paying. (But few exemptions in Manhattan, read sign first) • With approximately 110,000 parking spaces, New York City is the largest operator of street parking facilities in the US. The city issues over 14 million parking summonses a year and the city tows over 800 vehicles a day for outstanding parking violations. • There are four municipal parking lots in Downtown Flushing for your short-tem and long-term parking needs.

Flushing Lot #1 Flushing Lot #2 Flushing Lot #3 Flushing Lot #4 Number of Spaces Number of Spaces Number of Spaces Number of Spaces 1101 spaces 89 spaces 157 spaces 93 spaces (including 21 (including 4 handicap (including 6 handicap (including 3 handicap handicap spaces) spaces) spaces) spaces) Location: Location: Location: Location: Block bounded by Price Street, between 41 Avenue, near Northern Blvd, 39th/37th street 38th/39th Street Flushing LIRR between College Pt. 138th and Union Street Station Blvd /Prince Street

On-street Parking Issues On-street parking must consider the following priority needs before curb spaces permit for on- street parking use:

• Emergencies: Fire, Emergency Medical Services • Safety: Hydrant, Intersection • Public Transportation: Bus Stops • Commercial / Goods Delivery • Taxi Services • Traffic Other curb parking issues such as: broken meters, no space for loading and unloading, double parking on streets reduce capacity and pose hazard, illegal parking by abused permit holders, Chinatown to Chinatown local commuter vans, Casino Buses, Chinatown to Chinatown Intercity Buses, stolen cars, crimes, etc. need to be deal with.

Innovative Parking Guidance System (PGS) and Parking Information System (PIS) In the near future, real-time parking information will become a major component of an efficient parking management system. An off-street parking information web site has been operated by NYCDCP. Utilize Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) to direct drivers to available parking spaces thru PGS and PIS technology, VMS (Various Message Signs) and in-vehicle navigation systems thus reducing traffic and increasing parking convenience for drivers. Suggestions/Recommendations • A comprehensive parking study should be conduct every five to ten years for urban centers. • Managed and balanced parking demand and supply should be accomplished. • ITS technology application for parking guidance system and parking information system should be implemented to mitigate traffic congestion as early as possible. • Effective parking policies and parking management strategies should be reviewed accordingly.

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Entertainment Program 娛樂節目

Organizer 召集人: Mr. Tony Wu 吳同良先生 Host 主持人: Mrs. Jennifer Lin 林映君女士 Mr. Tony Wu 吳同良先生

Chorus 來音合唱團 王惠津老師指揮吳同良團長 不了情 阿里山之歌 同一首歌

Chamber Music 鋼琴弦樂五重奏 Part 1 Ensemble Obbligato Piano 鋼琴:Lan-In Winnie Yang 楊嵐茵 Violin 小提琴:Kevin Shue 許愷洋 Violin 小提琴:Yu-Wei Hsiao 蕭又維 Viola 中提琴:Chieh Fan Jay Yiu 游捷帆 Cello 大提琴:Hwa-Chow Oliver Hsu 許華洲 四季紅 淡水暮色 燒肉粽

Chorus 海天合唱團 蕭壁珠老師指揮薛純陽團長 今山古道 外婆的澎湖灣 月琴 恰似你的溫柔 龍的傳人

James & AK Family James Chuang 鍾文忠 妳是我的花朵 給我一個吻組曲

義大利民謠 Tony Wu 吳同良 O’Sole Mio

懷念旋律 田庄兄弟 今生最愛的人 Jason Peng 彭志清 熱情的沙漠 Jennifer Lin 林映君

Chamber Music 鋼琴弦樂五重奏 Part 2 Ensemble Obbligato 阮不知啦 雨夜花 桃花鄉 James Chuang 鍾文忠負笈來美求學後 獲得碩士學位 後從事經商且熱 心社區公益 平日愛好歌唱及打球 常受邀參加華人社團舉辦之大型活 動表演 曾擔任紐澤西台灣商會(NJTCC) 會長 北美洲台灣商會聯合 總會(TCCNA)商務商機委員會主任委員 副總會長 世界台灣商會聯合 總會(WTCC) 理事 大美洲客家聯誼會顧問

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Sponsors WAC Lighting- Tony & Tai Wang Foremost Group (FMC) Hansfull Trading Co F & T Group (Fultonex Realty, LLC) Crystal Window and Door Systems Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office (TECRO) in the US TECRO- Science and Technology Division Taipei Economic and Cultural Office (TECO) in New York TECO - Education Division TECO - Investment and Trade Office Bank of Taiwan New York Agency Chang Hwa Bank New York Branch Mega International Commercial Bank N Y Branch Chinatrust Bank First Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. NY Branch Hua Nan Commercial Bank Taiwan Cooperative Bank The Land Bank of Taiwan Co., Ltd. First American International Bank Sheraton LaGuardia East Hotel Yang Ming Corp Evergreen Line CSI Technology Group Chinese Institute of Engineers -Greater New York Chapter Culture Center of Taipei Economic and Cultural office in NY TLA Law, Attorney at Law, PLLC Chia-Yin Lois Hwang, Attorney at Law NYIT Teacher Education

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祝美東華人 學術聯誼會 黃嘉蔭律師 年會成功 Chia-Yin Lois Hwang

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