Checklist of Plants of Columbia County P

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Checklist of Plants of Columbia County P Checklist of Plants of Columbia County p. 1 of 44 (draft May 2014, compiled by the Hawthorne Valley Farmscape Ecology Program [email protected]; comments and corrections are welcome) Family SciName simplified Synonyms CommName PopTrend FCCRarity FCCHabitat PlantType GrowthHabit Duration State Rank Native (Y/N) Invasive (N-I) Regional Rank Spec StatusCC only along HuR, there often cultivated, maybe not native to Aceraceae Acer negundo box elder Y CCg S5 same Vascular Tree Perennial well established County? poorly known, maybe Aceraceae Acer nigrum black maple Y CCu S5 same Vascular Tree Perennial variety of A. sacharum striped maple, moosewood, green- freq throughout, most Aceraceae Acer pensylvanicum striped maple, whistlewood, Y CCg S5 same rich moist woods Vascular Tree Perennial abundant E Pennsylvania maple Aceraceae Acer platanoides Norway maple N-I SE increased! not in FCC Vascular Tree Perennial Aceraceae Acer pseudoplatanus sycamore maple N-I SE not seen not in FCC Vascular Tree Perennial same or Aceraceae Acer rubrum red maple Y S5 c throughout swamps and wet woods Vascular Tree Perennial increased? Aceraceae Acer saccharinum silver maple Y CCg S5 same only HuV, freq floodplain forest Vascular Tree Perennial same or Aceraceae Acer saccharum sugar maple Y S5 c woods, rich upland woods Vascular Tree Perennial increased? Aceraceae Acer spicatum mountain maple Y CCu S S4S5 declined only E, where common rocky woods, gorges Vascular Tree Perennial water-plantain, broad-leaved water- Alismataceae Alisma subcordatum Y CCg S5 same only HuV,where common wet places Vascular Forb/herb Perennial plantain, southern water-plantain not in FCC, taxonomy Alismataceae Alisma triviale Alisma subcordatum northern water-plantain Y S5 same? Vascular Forb/herb Perennial changed northern arrowhead, wapato, muddy shores of small ponds which Alismataceae Sagittaria cuneata Y CCr S5 same? r Vascular Forb/herb Perennial wapatum arrowhead dry up in summer Alismataceae Sagittaria graminea Sagittaria graminea grassleaf arrowhead Y CCu S5 same infreq shallow water, borders of pond Vascular Forb/herb Perennial broadleaf arrowhead, wapato, Alismataceae Sagittaria latifolia Y S5 same c wet places Vascular Forb/herb Perennial common arrowhead, duck-potato Sagittaria montevidensis tidal arrowhead, hooded Alismataceae Y CCr S2 same? r tidal mud Vascular Herbaceous Annual ssp. spongiosa arrowhead Alismataceae Sagittaria rigida sessile-fruit arrowhead Y CCu S5 same? loc abund tidal mud Vascular Forb/herb Perennial Alismataceae Sagittaria subulata strap-leaf arrowhead Y CCr S3 same? loc abund tidal mud Vascular Forb/herb Perennial tumbleweed amaranth, tumble Amaranthaceae Amaranthus albus pigweed, white amaranth, prostrate N SE not seen? c weed in cult or waste grounds Vascular Herbaceous Annual pigweed prostrate amaranth, prostrate Amaranthaceae Amaranthus blitoides Amaranthus graecizans pigweed, matweed, matweed N SE not seen r railroad yards Vascular Forb/herb Annual amaranth waterhemp pigweed, tidal marsh Amaranthaceae Amaranthus cannabinus Y CCu S5 same loc abund tidal mud Vascular Forb/herb Perennial amaranth love-lies-bleeding, purple Amaranthaceae Amaranthus caudatus N SE increased? not in FCC may persist near areas of cultivation Vascular Forb/herb Annual amaranth, foxtail amaranth weed in gardens, cult. and waste Amaranthaceae Amaranthus hybridus smooth amaranth, smooth pigweed N SE same c Vascular Forb/herb Annual grds green amaranth, Powell's Amaranthaceae Amaranthus powellii amaranth, Powell's smooth N SE not seen not in FCC Vascular Forb/herb Annual amaranth common amaranth, redroot weed in gardens, cult. and waste Amaranthaceae Amaranthus retroflexus pigweed, redroot amaranth, wild- Y S5 same freq Vascular Herbaceous Annual grds beet amaranth, rough pigweed Anacardiaceae Cotinus coggygria smoketree N SE not seen not in FCC Vascular Tree, Shrub Perennial Anacardiaceae Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac Y CCu R S5 declined? loc abund rocky bluffs and hills Vascular Shrub Perennial Anacardiaceae Rhus copallinum winged sumac Y CCr S2 S5 same r rocky summits Vascular Tree, Shrub Perennial old fields, roadsides, thickets, dry Anacardiaceae Rhus glabra smooth sumac Y CCg S5 same only HuV,where common Vascular Tree, Shrub Perennial soil old fields, roadsides, thickets, dry Anacardiaceae Rhus typhina staghorn sumac Y S5 same c Vascular Tree Perennial soil Checklist of Plants of Columbia County p. 2 of 44 (draft May 2014, compiled by the Hawthorne Valley Farmscape Ecology Program [email protected]; comments and corrections are welcome) Family SciName simplified Synonyms CommName PopTrend FCCRarity FCCHabitat PlantType GrowthHabit Duration State Rank Native (Y/N) Invasive (N-I) Regional Rank Spec StatusCC same or Anacardiaceae Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy, eastern poison ivy Y S5 c woods, fence rows, rocky banks Vascular Vine Perennial increased? Anacardiaceae Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy Y CCu? S3? incleased? not in FCC FNYA: rocky open areas Vascular Shrub Perennial Anacardiaceae Toxicodendron vernix poison sumac Y CCu S4 same loc abund swamps, large & undistrubed Vascular Tree, Shrub Perennial Apiaceae Aegopodium podagraria goutweed, bishops goutweed N-I? SE increased not in FCC Vascular Forb/herb Perennial floodplain forest, wet meadows, Apiaceae Angelica atropurpurea angelica, great angelica Y CCu S5 same loc abund Vascular Forb/herb Perennial swamps Apiaceae Angelica venenosa hairy angelica Y CCr S3 declined? infreq dry woods Vascular Forb/herb Perennial Apiaceae Anthriscus sylvestris wild chervil, cow parsley N-I SE increased not in FCC Vascular Herbaceous Biennial Apiaceae Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil Y CCr S1 increased not in FCC floodplain species Vascular Herbaceous Annual Apiaceae Cicuta bulbifera bulb-bearing water-hemlock Y S5 same c wet places Vascular Forb/herb Perennial water hemlock, spotted water hemlock, poison hemlock, beaver- only Hu&HaV,where open swamps and margins of Apiaceae Cicuta maculata Y CCg S5 same Vascular Herbaceous Perennial poison, musquash-root, spotted common streams cowbane swampy woods, shady places in Apiaceae Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley Y CCr S4 same r Vascular Forb/herb Perennial calc. marshes Apiaceae Conium maculatum poison hemlock N SE increased not in FCC (gravel pit) Vascular Herbaceous Perennial Apiaceae Cryptotaenia canadensis Canada honewort Y CCu S5 declined? c moist rich woods Vascular Forb/herb Perennial Apiaceae Daucus carota wild carrot N SE same c weed of fields, meadows, roadsides Vascular Forb/herb Biennial Apiaceae Heracleum maximum Heracleum lanatum cow-parsnip Y CCr S4 same r alluvial meadows Vascular Forb/herb Perennial Apiaceae Hydrocotyle americana American water-pennywort Y CCu S5 declined? c springy places, moist low grounds Vascular Forb/herb Perennial Apiaceae Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely, Clayton's sweetroot Y CCu S5 declined? freq moist rich woods Vascular Herbaceous Perennial Apiaceae Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot, longstyle sweetroot Y CCu S5 same? infreq moist rich woods, floodplains Vascular Herbaceous Perennial Apiaceae Pastinaca sativa wild parsnip N SE same c, loc v. abund weed of meadows and roadsides Vascular Herbaceous Biennial Apiaceae Sanicula canadensis short-styled sanicle Y CCu S5 declined? only HuV, freq moist woods Vascular Forb/herb Biennial Apiaceae Sanicula marilandica black snake-root Y CCu S5 declined? c woods Vascular Forb/herb Perennial Apiaceae Sanicula odorata Sanicula gregaria clustered blacksnakeroot Y CCu S5 declined only HuV,where common moist woods Vascular Forb/herb Perennial water-parsnip, hemlock water- muddy borders of streams and Apiaceae Sium suave Y CCu S5 declined c Vascular Forb/herb Perennial parsnip ponds only HuV,where dry clay and shale bluffs and Apiaceae Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel Y CCr S5 declined Vascular Forb/herb Perennial common, occ. In HaV hillsides Apiaceae Torilis japonica hedge-parsley, erect hedge-parsley N SE same occ dry fields and roadsides Vascular Forb/herb Annual heart-leaved golden Alexanders, Apiaceae Zizia aptera Y CCu S4 declined? only Hu&HaV, freq dry, rich, calc. woods Vascular Herbaceous Perennial meadow zizia Apiaceae Zizia aurea common golden Alexanders Y CCu S5 declined? c throughout moist meadows, along streams Vascular Forb/herb Perennial Apocynum Apocynaceae spreading dogbane Y CCu S5 declined c dry fields and thickets Vascular Forb/herb Perennial androsaemifolium Indian hemp, clasping-leaved gravelly or sandy shores, weed in Apocynaceae Apocynum cannabinum Apocynum sibiricum Y CCu S5 declined c Vascular Forb/herb Perennial dogbane fields Apocynaceae Vinca minor periwinkle N SE increased occ cementaries, yards, roadsides Vascular Vine Perennial Aquifoliaceae Ilex laevigata smooth winterberry holly Y CCu R S4 not seen not in FCC Vascular Tree, Shrub Perennial Aquifoliaceae Ilex verticillata common winterberry, black holly Y CCu S5 declined? freq open swamps and wet woods Vascular Tree, Shrub Perennial Aquifoliaceae Nemopanthus mucronatus mountain holly Y CCu S S5 declined? loc abund swampy woods, sphagnum bogs Vascular Tree, Shrub Perennial declined? Or Araceae Acorus americanus Acorus calamus American sweetflag Y CCr? S5 only HuV,where common ditches, wet or swampy places Vascular Forb/herb Perennial taxonomy changed… Checklist of Plants of Columbia County p. 3 of 44 (draft May 2014, compiled by the Hawthorne Valley Farmscape Ecology Program [email protected]; comments and corrections are welcome) Family SciName simplified
Recommended publications
  • "National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
    Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment.
    [Show full text]
  • The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts
    The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: A County Checklist • First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Somers Bruce Sorrie and Paul Connolly, Bryan Cullina, Melissa Dow Revision • First A County Checklist Plants of Massachusetts: Vascular The A County Checklist First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Massachusetts Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program The Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program (NHESP), part of the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, is one of the programs forming the Natural Heritage network. NHESP is responsible for the conservation and protection of hundreds of species that are not hunted, fished, trapped, or commercially harvested in the state. The Program's highest priority is protecting the 176 species of vertebrate and invertebrate animals and 259 species of native plants that are officially listed as Endangered, Threatened or of Special Concern in Massachusetts. Endangered species conservation in Massachusetts depends on you! A major source of funding for the protection of rare and endangered species comes from voluntary donations on state income tax forms. Contributions go to the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Fund, which provides a portion of the operating budget for the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program. NHESP protects rare species through biological inventory,
    [Show full text]
  • Kennebec Estuary Focus Areas of Statewide Ecological Significance Kennebec Estuary
    Focus Areas of Statewide Ecological Significance: Kennebec Estuary Focus Areas of Statewide Ecological Significance Kennebec Estuary WHY IS THIS AREA SIGNIFICANT? The Kennebec Estuary Focus Area contains more than 20 percent of Maine’s tidal marshes, a significant percentage of Maine’s sandy beach and associated dune Biophysical Region habitats, and globally rare pitch pine • Central Maine Embayment woodland communities. More than two • Cacso Bay Coast dozen rare plant species inhabit the area’s diverse natural communities. Numerous imperiled species of animals have been documented in the Focus Area, and it contains some of the state’s best habitat for bald eagles. OPPORTUNITIES FOR CONSERVATION » Work with willing landowners to permanently protect remaining undeveloped areas. » Encourage town planners to improve approaches to development that may impact Focus Area functions. » Educate recreational users about the ecological and economic benefits provided by the Focus Area. » Monitor invasive plants to detect problems early. » Find ways to mitigate past and future contamination of the watershed. For more conservation opportunities, visit the Beginning with Habitat Online Toolbox: www.beginningwithhabitat.org/ toolbox/about_toolbox.html. Rare Animals Rare Plants Natural Communities Bald Eagle Lilaeopsis Estuary Bur-marigold Coastal Dune-marsh Ecosystem Spotted Turtle Mudwort Long-leaved Bluet Maritime Spruce–Fir Forest Harlequin Duck Dwarf Bulrush Estuary Monkeyflower Pitch Pine Dune Woodland Tidewater Mucket Marsh Bulrush Smooth Sandwort
    [Show full text]
  • State of New York City's Plants 2018
    STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 Daniel Atha & Brian Boom © 2018 The New York Botanical Garden All rights reserved ISBN 978-0-89327-955-4 Center for Conservation Strategy The New York Botanical Garden 2900 Southern Boulevard Bronx, NY 10458 All photos NYBG staff Citation: Atha, D. and B. Boom. 2018. State of New York City’s Plants 2018. Center for Conservation Strategy. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. 132 pp. STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 INTRODUCTION 10 DOCUMENTING THE CITY’S PLANTS 10 The Flora of New York City 11 Rare Species 14 Focus on Specific Area 16 Botanical Spectacle: Summer Snow 18 CITIZEN SCIENCE 20 THREATS TO THE CITY’S PLANTS 24 NEW YORK STATE PROHIBITED AND REGULATED INVASIVE SPECIES FOUND IN NEW YORK CITY 26 LOOKING AHEAD 27 CONTRIBUTORS AND ACKNOWLEGMENTS 30 LITERATURE CITED 31 APPENDIX Checklist of the Spontaneous Vascular Plants of New York City 32 Ferns and Fern Allies 35 Gymnosperms 36 Nymphaeales and Magnoliids 37 Monocots 67 Dicots 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report, State of New York City’s Plants 2018, is the first rankings of rare, threatened, endangered, and extinct species of what is envisioned by the Center for Conservation Strategy known from New York City, and based on this compilation of The New York Botanical Garden as annual updates thirteen percent of the City’s flora is imperiled or extinct in New summarizing the status of the spontaneous plant species of the York City. five boroughs of New York City. This year’s report deals with the City’s vascular plants (ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms, We have begun the process of assessing conservation status and flowering plants), but in the future it is planned to phase in at the local level for all species.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Common Native & Invasive Freshwater Plants in Alaska
    Introduction to Common Native & Potential Invasive Freshwater Plants in Alaska Cover photographs by (top to bottom, left to right): Tara Chestnut/Hannah E. Anderson, Jamie Fenneman, Vanessa Morgan, Dana Visalli, Jamie Fenneman, Lynda K. Moore and Denny Lassuy. Introduction to Common Native & Potential Invasive Freshwater Plants in Alaska This document is based on An Aquatic Plant Identification Manual for Washington’s Freshwater Plants, which was modified with permission from the Washington State Department of Ecology, by the Center for Lakes and Reservoirs at Portland State University for Alaska Department of Fish and Game US Fish & Wildlife Service - Coastal Program US Fish & Wildlife Service - Aquatic Invasive Species Program December 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgments ............................................................................ x Introduction Overview ............................................................................. xvi How to Use This Manual .................................................... xvi Categories of Special Interest Imperiled, Rare and Uncommon Aquatic Species ..................... xx Indigenous Peoples Use of Aquatic Plants .............................. xxi Invasive Aquatic Plants Impacts ................................................................................. xxi Vectors ................................................................................. xxii Prevention Tips .................................................... xxii Early Detection and Reporting
    [Show full text]
  • Native Milkweeds of Oklahoma
    Native Milkweeds of Oklahoma Scientific Name Common Name # of counties where Habitat, part of state Growing at Kerr Notes occurrence has been where it most occurs Center? documented Asclepias amplexicaulis Clasping milkweed 32 West central Asclepias arenaria Sand milkweed 24 West Asclepias asperula Antelope horns, 47 Dry soils of prairies, Planting seed in spider milkweed mostly western 2015 Asclepias brachystephana Bract milkweed 1 Far west Asclepias engelmanniana Engelmann's 23 Scattered across state, mostly west Asclepias hirtella Tall green milkweed 21 Scattered, mostly east Planting seed in 2015 Asclepias incarnata Rose, Marsh or 20 Wet areas statewide, Yes, planted 2014, Observed Swamp milkweed more common in east planting seed in monarch 2015 caterpillars eating it in Sept. 2014 Asclepias involucrata Dwarf milkweed 1 Rare, in Cimarron County Asclepias latifolia Broad-leaf milkweed 19 Central and west; widely distributed on dry plains Asclepias macrotis Long hood 1 Panhandle, rare milkweed Native Milkweeds of Oklahoma Asclepias obovata Pineland milkweed 8 Eastern Asclepias oenotheroides Sidecluster 7 Central, south milkweed, Zizotes central, southwest milkweed Asclepias pumila Plains milkweed 14 Southwest, northwest Asclepias purpurascens Purple milkweed 4 Dry fields, meadows, open woods in a few eastern counties Asclepias quadrifolia Fourleaf milkweed 16 Most common in eastern OK Asclepias speciosa Showy milkweed 19 Moist soil of open Planting seed in areas, also in 2015 panhandle Asclepias stenophylla Narrow-leaf 47 Western half
    [Show full text]
  • Aquatic Vascular Plant Species Distribution Maps
    Appendix 11.5.1: Aquatic Vascular Plant Species Distribution Maps These distribution maps are for 116 aquatic vascular macrophyte species (Table 1). Aquatic designation follows habitat descriptions in Haines and Vining (1998), and includes submergent, floating and some emergent species. See Appendix 11.4 for list of species. Also included in Appendix 11.4 is the number of HUC-10 watersheds from which each taxon has been recorded, and the county-level distributions. Data are from nine sources, as compiled in the MABP database (plus a few additional records derived from ancilliary information contained in reports from two fisheries surveys in the Upper St. John basin organized by The Nature Conservancy). With the exception of the University of Maine herbarium records, most locations represent point samples (coordinates were provided in data sources or derived by MABP from site descriptions in data sources). The herbarium data are identified only to township. In the species distribution maps, town-level records are indicated by center-points (centroids). Figure 1 on this page shows as polygons the towns where taxon records are identified only at the town level. Data Sources: MABP ID MABP DataSet Name Provider 7 Rare taxa from MNAP lake plant surveys D. Cameron, MNAP 8 Lake plant surveys D. Cameron, MNAP 35 Acadia National Park plant survey C. Greene et al. 63 Lake plant surveys A. Dieffenbacher-Krall 71 Natural Heritage Database (rare plants) MNAP 91 University of Maine herbarium database C. Campbell 183 Natural Heritage Database (delisted species) MNAP 194 Rapid bioassessment surveys D. Cameron, MNAP 207 Invasive aquatic plant records MDEP Maps are in alphabetical order by species name.
    [Show full text]
  • Revisiting ANPC's Rare Plants Book
    Iris No. 69 • January 2013 The Alberta Native Plant Council Newsletter Revisiting ANPC’s Rare Plants Book by Linda Kershaw of Alberta, you will see that each Line drawing – Illustrations came consists of five main components: from a variety of sources, including an a block of text (name, description, ANHIC collection of commissioned and notes); a photo; a line drawing; drawings and a variety of previously an Alberta distribution map; a North published works (most notably the America distribution map. five-volume Flora of the Pacific Northwest published by the University of Text – Although the four editors Washington Press). The ANPC even compiled, organized, and edited the commissioned some original drawings information, there were also more to fill the last remaining gaps. than 30 additional Alberta botanists who contributed species accounts Alberta distribution map – The and other text (you can see their detailed Alberta dot maps were smiling faces on page 483 of the provided by ANHIC during the last book). Alberta Environment staff days of production. These were (first through the Recreation and generated electronically using the Protected Areas Program and later ANHIC/ACIMS (Alberta Conservation through the Alberta Natural Heritage Information Management System) Information Centre [ANHIC]) was database. key to the project, from generating When Rare Vascular Plants of Alberta the initial species list to sorting out North America distribution map was finally published in 2001, it was taxonomic problems and providing a – The Biota of North America the culmination of 10 years of work wide range of information. Also, several Program (BONAP) at the University of involving many dedicated volunteers.
    [Show full text]
  • Butomus Umbellatus Annual Report 2018
    Annual Report 2018 Biological control of flowering rush, Butomus umbellatus Patrick Häfliger, Aylin Kerim, Ayaka Gütlin, Océane Courbat, Stephanie do Carmo, Ivo Toševski, Carol Ellison and Hariet L. Hinz May 2019 KNOWLEDGE FOR LIFE Cover photo: summer student Aylin Kerim collecting Bagous nodulosus on Butomus umbellatus growing in CABI’s artificial pond. CABI Ref: VM10092 Issued May 2019 Biological control of flowering rush, Butomus umbellatus Annual Report 2018 Patrick Häfliger1, Aylin Kerim1, Ayaka Gütlin1, Océane Courbat1, Stephanie do Carmo1, Ivo Toševski3, Carol Ellison2 and Hariet L. Hinz1 1CABI Rue des Grillons 1, CH-2800 Delémont, Switzerland Tel: ++ 41 32 421 4870 Email: [email protected] 2CABI Bakeham Lane, Egham, Surrey TW20 9TY, UK Tel: ++ 44 1491 829003 Email: [email protected] 3Institute for Plant Protection and Environment Banatska 33, 11080 Zemun, Serbia Tel: ++ 38 63 815 5013 Email: [email protected] Sponsored by: US Army Corps of Engineers USDA Forest Service through University of Montana Washington State Department of Agriculture Washington State Department of Ecology Alberta Ministry of Environment and Parks British Columbia Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations This report is the Copyright of CAB International, on behalf of the sponsors of this work where appropriate. It presents unpublished research findings, which should not be used or quoted without written agreement from CAB International. Unless specifically agreed otherwise in writing, all information herein should be treated as
    [Show full text]
  • PDF Download
    Focus Areas of Statewide Ecological Significance: Kennebec Estuary Focus Areas of Statewide Ecological Significance Kennebec Estuary Focus Area Municipalities Arrowsic Bath Bowdoinham Brunswick Dresden Gardiner Georgetown Perkins Twp Swan Island Phippsburg Pittston Richmond Topsham West Bath Westport Island Wiscasset Woolwich WHY IS THIS AREA SIGNIFICANT? Rare Animals The Kennebec Estuary Focus Area contains Bald Eagle Piping Plover Spotted Turtle Least Tern more than 20 percent of Maine’s tidal marshes, a Harlequin Duck Roseate Tern significant percentage of Maine’s sandy beach and Tidewater Mucket Arctic Tern associated dune habitats, and globally rare pitch Ribbon Snake Short-nosed Sturgeon Redfin Pickerel Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed pine woodland communities. More than two dozen Atlantic Salmon Sparrow rare plant species inhabit the area’s diverse natural communities. Eight imperiled species of animals have Rare Plants Lilaeopsis Eaton’s Bur-marigold been documented in the Focus Area, and it contains Mudwort Estuary Bur-marigold some of the state’s best habitat for bald eagles. Dwarf Bulrush Long-leaved Bluet Marsh Bulrush Estuary Monkeyflower Dry Land Sedge Smooth Sandwort OPPORTUNITIES FOR CONSERVATION Yellow Pond-lily Beaked Spikerush » Work with willing landowners to permanently Clammy Azalea Long’s Bitter-cress Pygmyweed Spongy Arrow-head protect remaining undeveloped areas. Tidal Spikerush Narrow-leaf Arrowhead » Encourage town planners to improve approaches Stiff Arrow-head Sweet Pepper-bush to development that may impact Focus Area Parker’s Pipewort Small Salt-marsh Aster Mountain-laurel Horned Pondweed functions. Marsh-elder Saltmarsh False-foxglove » Educate recreational users about the ecological and Water Pimpernel Large-purple False Foxglove economic benefits provided by the Focus Area.
    [Show full text]
  • Species List For: Valley View Glades NA 418 Species
    Species List for: Valley View Glades NA 418 Species Jefferson County Date Participants Location NA List NA Nomination and subsequent visits Jefferson County Glade Complex NA List from Gass, Wallace, Priddy, Chmielniak, T. Smith, Ladd & Glore, Bogler, MPF Hikes 9/24/80, 10/2/80, 7/10/85, 8/8/86, 6/2/87, 1986, and 5/92 WGNSS Lists Webster Groves Nature Study Society Fieldtrip Jefferson County Glade Complex Participants WGNSS Vascular Plant List maintained by Steve Turner Species Name (Synonym) Common Name Family COFC COFW Acalypha virginica Virginia copperleaf Euphorbiaceae 2 3 Acer rubrum var. undetermined red maple Sapindaceae 5 0 Acer saccharinum silver maple Sapindaceae 2 -3 Acer saccharum var. undetermined sugar maple Sapindaceae 5 3 Achillea millefolium yarrow Asteraceae/Anthemideae 1 3 Aesculus glabra var. undetermined Ohio buckeye Sapindaceae 5 -1 Agalinis skinneriana (Gerardia) midwestern gerardia Orobanchaceae 7 5 Agalinis tenuifolia (Gerardia, A. tenuifolia var. common gerardia Orobanchaceae 4 -3 macrophylla) Ageratina altissima var. altissima (Eupatorium rugosum) white snakeroot Asteraceae/Eupatorieae 2 3 Agrimonia pubescens downy agrimony Rosaceae 4 5 Agrimonia rostellata woodland agrimony Rosaceae 4 3 Allium canadense var. mobilense wild garlic Liliaceae 7 5 Allium canadense var. undetermined wild garlic Liliaceae 2 3 Allium cernuum wild onion Liliaceae 8 5 Allium stellatum wild onion Liliaceae 6 5 * Allium vineale field garlic Liliaceae 0 3 Ambrosia artemisiifolia common ragweed Asteraceae/Heliantheae 0 3 Ambrosia bidentata lanceleaf ragweed Asteraceae/Heliantheae 0 4 Ambrosia trifida giant ragweed Asteraceae/Heliantheae 0 -1 Amelanchier arborea var. arborea downy serviceberry Rosaceae 6 3 Amorpha canescens lead plant Fabaceae/Faboideae 8 5 Amphicarpaea bracteata hog peanut Fabaceae/Faboideae 4 0 Andropogon gerardii var.
    [Show full text]
  • The Vegetation of Graessle Road Bluff (Batelle Darby Creek Metro Park)
    The Vegetation of Graessle Road Bluff (Batelle Darby Creek Metro Park) By Robert Klips May 28, 2019 The study site is an undeveloped portion of Batelle Darby Creek Metro Park near its southern edge in Franklin County. Located at 39°50'55.692" N 83°12'35.214" W, it comprises approximately 25 hectares (ca. 62 acres) of a much larger tract, with no definite boundaries. The site was brought to my attention by an ecologist friend who mentioned that a rare fall-flowering blazing star (genus Liatris in the family Asteraceae) occurs there. The principal ecological feature is a very steep eroding bluff high above an intermittent tributary to Big Darby Creek. In the photo below, the eroding bluff is visible as a variegated vertically oriented bracket-shaped zone just east of the field alongside Graessle Road. The Graessle Road Bluff and Woodland PLANT COMMUNITIES I. The Roadside Connecting the roadside parking spot with the most convenient entry point to access the bluff through the woods, an approximately 600 meter stretch area along the southern side of London-Groveport Road is open, apparently mowed frequently, and has an irregular topography owing to a steep drainage ditch running parallel to the road. The habitat harbors an array of typical disturbed-site plants, mostly exotic herbaceous species, although a few native plants from larger population in the adjacent woodland manage (barely) to keep a foothold there. The dominant woody plant here is Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii). Herbaceous dicots include the very poisonous biennial poison hemlock (Conium maculatum), the colorful mustard dame’s rocket (Hesperis matronalis), and a whimsically-named member of the aster family, “coltsfoot” (Tussilago farfara), the leaves of which indeed resemble horse hooves.
    [Show full text]