Foal 61 Foal 17 Foal 4 Foal 8 Quarter Horses 82 Mares 49 Mare 15 Mare

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Foal 61 Foal 17 Foal 4 Foal 8 Quarter Horses 82 Mares 49 Mare 15 Mare

2014 Registration TOTALS Quarter Horse Thoroughbred Standard Bred Paint 2014 Totals by Breed 2014 Type Foal 61 Foal 17 Foal 4 Foal 8 Quarter Horses 82 Mares 49 Mare 15 Mare 38 Mare 0 Mare 0 Thoroughbreds 59 Stallions 11 Stallion 6 Stallion 4 Stallion 0 Stallion 1 Standard Breds 4 Foals 94 TOTAL 82 TOTAL 59 TOTAL 4 TOTAL 9 Paint 9 TOTAL 154 TOTAL 154 Total Registrations for 2014 = 154 2015 Registration TOTALS Quarter Horse Thoroughbred Standard Bred Paint 2015 Totals by Breed 2015 Type Foal 76 Foal 30 Foal 5 Foal 7 Quarter Horses 121 Mares 66 Mare 39 Mare 24 Mare 0 Mare 3 Thoroughbreds 59 Stallions 12 Stallion 6 Stallion 5 Stallion 0 Stallion 1 Standard Breds 5 Foals 118 TOTAL 121 TOTAL 59 TOTAL 5 TOTAL 11 Paint 11 TOTAL 196 TOTAL 196 Total Registrations for 2015 = 196 2016 Registration TOTALS Quarter Horse Thoroughbred Standard Bred Paint 2016 Totals by Breed 2016 Type Foal 90 Foal 32 Foal 3 Foal 6 Quarter Horses 119 Mares 40 Mare 26 Mare 14 Mare 0 Mare 0 Thoroughbreds 47 Stallions 5 Stallion 3 Stallion 0 Stallion 0 Stallion 1 Standard Breds 3 Foals 131 TOTAL 119 TOTAL 46 TOTAL 3 TOTAL 7 Paint 7 TOTAL 176 TOTAL 176 Total Registrations for 2016 = 176 PIE CHARTS BY YEAR Breeds 2014 Breeds 2015 Breeds 2016 Quarter Horses Thoroughbreds Quarter Horses Thoroughbreds Quarter Horses Thoroughbreds Standard Breds Paint Standard Breds Paint Standard Breds Paint 2011 Registration TOTALS Quarter Horse Thoroughbred Standard Bred Paint Arabian Foal 74 Foal 30 Foal 3 Foal 7 Foal 0 Mare 22 Mare 29 Mare 2 Mare 0 Mare 0 Stallion 3 Stallion 3 Stallion 1 Stallion 1 Stallion 0 Total 99 Total 62 Total 6 Total 8 Total 0 Total Registrations for 2011= 175 *Holiday Registrations: 8 Total 2012 Registration TOTALS Quarter Horse Thoroughbred Standard Bred Paint Arabian Foal 60 Foal 25 Foal 8 Foal 7 Foal 0 Mare 31 Mare 39 Mare 0 Mare 3 Mare 0 Stallion 2 Stallion 4 Stallion 0 Stallion 0 Stallion 0 TOTAL 93 TOTAL 70 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 0 Total Registrations for 2012 = 177 2013 Registration TOTALS Quarter Horse Thoroughbred Standard Bred Paint Arabian Foal 69 Foal 19 Foal 6 Foal 7 Foal 0 Mare 15 Mare 7 Mare 2 Mare 1 Mare 0 Stallion 3 Stallion 2 Stallion 0 Stallion 0 Stallion 0 TOTAL 87 TOTAL 28 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 0 Total Registrations for 2013 = 131 Late Mare Reg. 9 3 YEAR REGISTRATION COMPARISON 200 150 100 50 175 177 131 2011 2012 0 2013 Foal Registrations by Breed 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Standardbred Thoroughbred Quarter Horse Mare Registrations by Breed 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Standardbred Thoroughbred Quarter Horse Stallion Registrations by Breed 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Standardbred Thoroughbred Quarter Horse.

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UNDERSTANDING HORSE BEHAVIOR Prepared By: Warren Gill, Professor Doyle G
4-H MEMBER GUIDE Agricultural Extension Service Institute of Agriculture HORSE PROJECT PB1654 UNIT 8 GRADE 12 UUNDERSTANDINGNDERSTANDING HHORSEORSE BBEHAVIOREHAVIOR 1 CONTENTS Introduction 3 Planning Your Project 3 The Basics of Horse Behavior 3 Types of Behavior 4 Horse Senses 4 Horse Communication 10 Domestication & Behavior 11 Mating Behavior 11 Behavior at Foaling Time 13 Feeding Behavior 15 Abnormal Behavior / Vices 18 Questions and Answers about Horses 19 References 19 Exercises 20 Glossary 23 SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE TO BE ACQUIRED • Improved understanding of why horses behave like horses • Applying basic behavioral knowledge to improve training skills • Learning to prevent and correct behavioral problems • Better ways to manage horses through better understanding of horse motivation OBJECTIVES To help you: • Be more competent in horse-related skills and knowledge • Feel more confident around horses • Understand the applications of basic knowledge to practical problems REQUIREMENTS 1. Make a project plan 2. Complete this manual 3. Work on this project with others, including other 4-H members, 4-H leaders, your 4-H agent and other youth and adults who can assist you in your project. 4. Evaluate your accomplishments cover photo by2 Lindsay German UNDERSTANDING HORSE BEHAVIOR Prepared by: Warren Gill, Professor Doyle G. Meadows, Professor James B. Neel, Professor Animal Science Department The University of Tennessee INTRODUCTION he 4-H Horse Project offers 4-H’ers opportunities for growing and developing interest in horses. This manual should help expand your knowledge about horse behavior, which will help you better under T stand why a horse does what it does. The manual contains information about the basics of horse behavior, horse senses, domestication, mating behavior, ingestive (eating) behavior, foaling-time behavior and how horses learn.
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Factors Affecting Foal Birth Weight in Thoroughbred Horses C
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Theriogenology 71 (2009) 683–689 www.theriojournal.com Factors affecting foal birth weight in Thoroughbred horses C. Elliott a,*, J. Morton b, J. Chopin c a Main Ridge Veterinary Clinic, 334 Main Creek Road, Main Ridge, Victoria 3928, Australia b School of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia c Coolmore Australia, Denman Road, Jerrys Plains, New South Wales 2330, Australia Received 6 May 2008; received in revised form 24 August 2008; accepted 7 September 2008 Abstract Foaling data from 348 Thoroughbred foals born on a commercial stud were analysed to investigate interrelationships among mare age, parity, gestation length, foal sex, placental weight, and foal birth weight. Placental weight was positively correlated with foal birth weight up to a threshold of 6.5 kg; above this, placental weight was not signiﬁcantly associated with foal birth weight. Placental weight was assessed, including the amniotic membranes and umbilical cord as well as the allantochorion. Using path analysis, parity was positively associated with foal birth weight both directly and through increased placental weights, but age was not directly related to foal birth weight. Over the range of gestation lengths observed, gestation length was not signiﬁcantly associated with foal birth weight. We conclude that, in populations represented by this study population, either placental weights up to 6.5 kg are rate-limiting for foal birth weight or placental weight increases with foal birth weight up to this threshold. However, further increases in placental weight are not associated with additional increases in foal birth weight.
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Onset of Luteal Activity in Non-Foaling Mares During the Early Breeding Season in Finland
Acta vet. scand. 1991,32. 319-325 . Onset of Luteal Activity in Non-Foaling Mares during the Early Breeding Season in Finland By Erkki Koskinen and Terttu Katila Agricultural Research Centre, Equine Research Station, Ypiijii,and College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Clinical Veterinary Sciences, Hautjiirvi, Finland. Koskinen, E. and T. Katila: Onset of luteal activity in non-foaling mares during the early breeding season in Finland. Acta vet. scand. 1991,32,319-325. - The luteal activity in mares was studied in the Equine Research Station (ERS) and in trotting stables (TS) in South-Finland. The mares were Standardbreeds in the TS and mainly Finnhorses in the ERS. Between January and June blood was collected once a week for serum progesterone determinations. The mares in the ERS were distributed in I of 3 groups: three-years old not yet in training (N = 38), brood mares (N =21) and mares in training (N =47). A 4th group was the mares in training in the trotting stables (N = 73). Every 5th mare in the ERS and every 4th mare in the trotting stables were cycling already at the beginning of the year. Onset of luteal activity in anoestrous mares was most common in the middle of May. Over 95 % of the mares were cycling at the beginning of June. In the ERS 40 % of the Finnhorse mares in training were cycling through the win ter. The three-years old and the brood mares were all anoestrous during winter. They started to cycle on average before the middle of May. Anoestrous training mares started before the middle of April.
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The Effect on Performance in Descendents of New Forest Pony Stallions, That Have the Clc-1 Gene Mutations That Leads to Congenit
The effect on performance in sports in descendents of CLCN1 gene mutation carrier New Forest pony stallions Authors: D.M. Dickhoff; I.D. Wijnberg Abstract Aim of the study: To determine if ponies descending from a CLCN1 gene mutation carrier stallion perform better in sports, compared to ponies that do not descent from a CLCN1 gene mutation carrier stallion. Study design: Data analysis of 11.414 New Forest ponies, in which the relationship between the descent of the ponies and their sport performance are analyzed. Methods: Ponies were divided in jumping, dressage and eventing categories. They were listed categorically from the lowest category to the highest and descendents from mutation carrier stallions were marked. Statistical analysis with logistic regression between the sport categories and within the categories has been performed using SPSS version 19. Significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: Ponies descending from a mutation carrying stallion are significantly better performing in jumping. The odds of finding a descent in the highest jumping category is 7.6 compared to the lowest. In dressage, descendents from a gene mutation carrier stallion are performing significantly better, with an odds of 4.1 for performing in the highest category. In eventing, the odds of finding a descendent from a mutation carrying stallion in the highest category is 2.9 compared to the lowest. Conclusion and clinical relevance: Ponies that are descendants of a mutation carrying stallion are performing significantly better in jumping, dressage and eventing. This conclusion might lead to breeding programs which includes stallions who carry this mutation, aiming to breed better performing ponies in equine sports, which is in contrast of the aim of the Studbook to eradicate the mutation.
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Tail Docking in Horses: a Review of the Issues
Animal (2007), 1:8, pp 1167–1178 & The Animal Consortium 2007 animal doi: 10.1017/S1751731107000420 Tail docking in horses: a review of the issues - D. Lefebvre1 , D. Lips2,F.O.O¨ dberg4 and J. M. Giffroy3 1Animal Welfare Counci-Ministry of Social Affair, Food Chain Security and Environment-DG4 (CITES and Animal Welfare), 40 Place Victor Horta, 1060 Bruxelles, Belgium; 2Centre for Science, Technology and Ethics-Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, 3001 Leuven, Belgium; 3Department of Anatomy and Ethology of Domestic Animals, Faculties of Namur, 6 rue Muzet, 5000 Namur, Belgium; 4Department of Animal Nutrition, Genetics and Ethology, Ghent University, Heidestraat 19, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium (Received 30 November 2006; Accepted 24 May 2007) Routinely performed painful procedures are of increasing interest and, in 2001 (Royal Order, May 17), Belgium prohibited docking in several vertebrates including horses. In 2004, opponents to this decision submitted a Bill (Doc51 0969/001) to Parliament, intending to obtain derogation for Belgian draught horses, which were traditionally docked. The Animal Welfare Council of Belgium, an ofﬁcial body advising the Minister of Public Health, was asked to evaluate this complex question, including biological, ethical and socio-economic aspects, on the basis of the available peer-reviewed studies. In this context, this study reviews legal aspects (overview of the European legislation), zootechnic aspects (uses of the Belgian draught horse) and biological aspects (pain potentially related to docking; horses’ welfare linked to insect harassment and hygiene, communication and reproduction) of tail docking in draught horses. We conclude that (1) there is no beneﬁt for horses in tail docking, including Belgian draught horses, (2) potential advantages of docking are essentially in favour of humans and these advantages could be scrupulously re-evaluated, taking into account practices of other countries.
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BEAULIEU ROAD PRE-SALE FOAL SHOW WEDNESDAY 25 OCTOBER 2017 Judge: Ms Gill Wright Filly Foals
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Rules and Guidelines for Foal Registration & Breeding Approval
www.oldenburghorse.net Rules and Guidelines for Foal Registration & Breeding Approval for Mares and Stallions German Oldenburg Verband (GOV) The Oldenburg Horse Breeders’ Society A Division of the Verband der Züchter des Oldenburger Pferdes e.V. 1 German Oldenburg Verband, Rules and Guidelines 2020 www.oldenburghorse.net The German Oldenburg Verband – GOV- A division of the Oldenburg Horse Breeders’ Society Grafenhorststrasse 5 49377 Vechta GERMANY www.oldenburghorse.net The German Oldenburg Verband – GOV -.is the official North American Division of the Verband der Züchter des Oldenburger Pferdes e.V. (also known as the Oldenburg Horse Breeders’ Society). The Society is the Verband’s only authorized representative in North America. No other organization or individual is authorized to act or speak on behalf of the GOV, and only the GOV can issue official Oldenburg papers to horses bred in North America. The Society maintains a permanent office in Vechta, Germany. The GOV studbook also represents the Weser-Ems Studbook. All the administration and breeder services are managed by the German Office, Grafenhorststrasse 5, 49377 Vechta, Germany. The GOV is supported by the North American Office which is at 80 Pine Street, Floor 24, New York, NY 10005, USA, Phone 212-752-2477. This office is forwarding every request and mailing directly to the German Office. 2 German Oldenburg Verband, Rules and Guidelines 2020 www.oldenburghorse.net Content Page 1 Membership 4 2 Applications and Forms 4 3 Linear Description 4 4 Foal Inspection, Registration, and Awards 4 4.1. Guidelines and Rules 4 4.2. Naming Rules 5 4.3. Foal Awards 5 4.3.1.
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The Foaling Mare Kathleen P
® ® University of Nebraska–Lincoln Extension, Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources Know how. Know now. G1874 The Foaling Mare Kathleen P. Anderson, Extension Horse Specialist This NebGuide outlines the foaling process and appropriate actions to take during both normal and abnormal foaling. The ultimate goal of any breeding operation should be both maximal foaling and a high survival rate of foals. Most mares will have a normal parturition if left unattended. However, the value of broodmares and their progeny can make leaving the process to nature an expensive gamble. As the value of mares and foals rise, having someone present during foaling can be valuable, allowing for immediate assistance to both mare and foal, if needed. Being present when a mare foals can be difficult. Mares seem to prefer solitude and quiet during parturition. Observ- Figure 1. Foal and mare. ers have noted that 75 percent to 85 percent of foals are born between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m. Some mares, if continuously “checked,” will delay delivery for several hours or days, until ened days during the latter third of gestation has been shown left in solitude. to shorten gestational length by about 10 days. Gestation Length Early Signs The average gestation length (duration of pregnancy) The signs of impending parturition are about as variable as of mares is 335 to 340 days, but can range from 320 to 370 gestation length. Although mares show a tremendous amount days. There may be much variability, but most individually of variation, many do repeat their foaling behavior year after follow similar patterns year after year.
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REGISTRATION GUIDANCE and FEES for 2020 FOALS Keep This Document Safe
NEW FOREST PONY BREEDING AND CATTLE SOCIETY REGISTRATION GUIDANCE AND FEES FOR 2020 FOALS Keep this document safe. By signing the Registration Application Form, you are confirming that you have read and understood this document, and accept the terms and conditions. The 2020 forms have new headings and a Methods of Payment box. The ID chart has not changed. If you use a pre-2016 form it will be returned. The FINAL extra registration meeting for Forest-bred foals will be held on MONDAY 23 NOVEMBER 2020. The final (legal) date for submission of forms, as set down in the Equine Identification (England) Regulations 2018 is 30 NOVEMBER 2020. Registration Fees (members’ rates) Pure/part-bred Equine up to 30 November 2020 £12 £15 (non-members rates double) ID-only passports available to members only Time scales • Registrations are dealt with by the Registration Committee or Council at meetings as published in the 2019 Annual Report and the 2020 Commoners Calendar. Additional meetings may be held as necessary during peak times. • Incorrect forms and/or inadequate diagrams or descriptions will be returned for completion by a vet or competent authority for which there may be a charge, and which will delay the processing of the registration and production of the passport. Legal Requirements for Passports • All pure-bred NF 2020 foals must be registered during 2020. • Any pure-bred foals not registered during 2020 will have to be DNA tested at a cost of £120 OR registered in the Unapproved Section of the Stud Book (The X-Register). • The Society is also required to complete Part II of Section II of the passport, irreversibly removing the pony from the human food chain, for any foal not issued with a passport in the year of birth.
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The Future of Native Breeds– Case of Finnhorse, Terttu Peltonen, Suomen Hippos, the Finnish Trotting
The future of native breeds case Finnhorse 31. August 2013 Ypäjä, Finland Terttu Peltonen Raino 1994 jl Number of horses 74100, year 2012 10 150 19 700 Ponies 14 % Finnhorses 26 % 18 800 Riding horses 25 % Wb trotters 35 % 25 450 3.9.2013 Foals born in Finland 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 1970 1986 1980 1982 1984 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 Finnhorse Trotting horse Riding horse Pony 1994 Economic depression 1995 EU support for 5 years (7 million € 4000 Imported horses at the first year) 3500 3000 2000 EU support for native breed 2500 was away during 2 years 2000 1500 2005 Increase of prize money in 1000 500 trotting races (tax reform) 0 2010 Economic downturn 1986 2008 2012 1982 1984 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2010 1980 Trotters Riding horses Ponies (EU-subsidies) National horse breeding support and number of foals born 8000 7000 6000 5000 Foals 4000 Varsoja 3000 1000 e 2000 1000 € 1000 0 1990 2010 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2012 enn. 2012 Use of horses in Finland • Trotting: 500 race days/year • 7600 starters (2200 Fh) • 770 000 spectators in trotting events • Breeders: 5000 • Trainers 5000, professional 170 • Riding: 170.000 riders • 500 riding schools • 150 national riding events/year • Managing • Farm tourism • Horse owners 40.000 • Horse husbandry 700 million euros/year 3.9.2013 7 Trotting records 1929 Murto 1.29,4 1959 Ero-Lohko 1.24,8 1979 Vieteri 1.21,6a Murto 2002 Viesker 1.19,9a Ero-Lohko Viesker 2011 ep Vieteri Prize money 1990, 1995-2012, million euro Finnhorse Fi-wb Import + tempor.
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Mare and Foal Behavior
IN-DEPTH: ORPHAN FOALS—GETTING A GOOD START IN LIFE Mare and Foal Behavior Sue M. McDonnell, MA, PhD Inadequate maternal behavior of mares and mare and foal bonding problems are rare in natural social environments. Management that best accommodates natural behavior can help avoid or overcome problems in domestically managed horses. Author’s address: University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, New Bolton Center, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA 19348; e-mail: [email protected]. © 2012 AAEP. 1. Introduction Normal maternal behavior includes attention to A basic understanding of normal and problem mare fetal ﬂuids and membranes during and immediately and foal behavior under natural and domestic social after parturition and positive attention to the neo- conditions can be valuable to the veterinary practi- nate, including olfactory investigation and Flehmen tioner for (1) education of clients to manage foaling response, licking, nuzzling, avoiding walking on, to best support normal mare and foal bonding and keeping intruders from approaching or interacting, foal development, for (2) providing professional as- allowing and facilitating sucking, and standing guard sistance in instances of inadequate or aberrant ma- near or with head and neck over the foal whenever ternal behavior or mare and foal bonding problems, it is recumbent. Attention to the fetal membranes as well as for (3) advising on common questions and ﬂuids is common, but ingestion of the afterbirth concerning normal and abnormal foal behavior dur- as is common in some species is rare.2 Under ing development, early intensive handling, and natural conditions, the strategy of horses for dealing least-stress weaning of foals.
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The American Sugarbush Harlequin Draft Association Rulebook 2014
The American Sugarbush Harlequin Draft Association Rulebook 2014 American Sugarbush Harlequin Draft Association___________ STATEMENT OF PURPOSE The American Sugarbush Harlequin Draft Association will develop rules regarding the recording, registration and identification of horses of American Sugarbush Harlequin Draft blood and breeding. The American Sugarbush Harlequin Draft Association will assist with the preservation of this rare bloodline and will work to increase the public awareness and promotion of the American Sugarbush Harlequin Draft horse. As the American Sugarbush Harlequin Draft horse is a breed created in America its preservation and promotion are also an effort to save part of American history. Article I Name: The name of the association shall be the American Sugarbush Harlequin Draft Association (Hereafter referred to as "ASHDA"). Article II Purposes: The purposes for which the corporation is organized are: A. To preserve, improve and standardize the breed of horses known as American Sugarbush Harlequin Drafts; B. To establish, maintain and publish an Association for recording pedigrees and transfers of ownership of American Sugarbush Harlequin Drafts; C. To promote the breeding, use, and exhibition of American Sugarbush Harlequin Drafts; D. To collect and record data about the origin and development of American Sugarbush Harlequin Drafts; and E. Subject to the restrictions set forth in these Articles of Incorporation, to engage in any other lawful activities, none of which shall be for profit, for which corporations may be organized under the Commonwealth of Virginia’s Nonprofit Corporation Law. In furtherance of the foregoing purposes the corporation shall have and may exercise all the rights and powers given to nonprofit corporations under the Commonwealth of Virginia Nonprofit Corporation Law.
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