Best Birding in Belize March 18-25, 2017 with Jeff Collins & Sue Maccallum

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Best Birding in Belize March 18-25, 2017 with Jeff Collins & Sue Maccallum Best Birding in Belize March 18-25, 2017 With Jeff Collins & Sue MacCallum White Hawk, Black Rock Lodge, by Mark Faherty Belize is a tiny birding jewel in the globally significant Mesoamerican Biological Corridor which stretches from southern Mexico to Panama. Blessed with an abundance of habitats, Belize’s rich biodiversity means we can expect to see/hear over 225 bird species during our eight-day trip (out of the nearly 600 bird species documented in the country). We’ll admire the eight-foot wingspan of the Jabiru and the flamboyant rainbow bill of Belize’s national bird, the Keel-billed Toucan; ooh and aah over the brilliant coloration of the Vermilion Flycatcher and Red-legged Honeycreeper; and watch for the spectacular Orange-breasted Falcon soaring over the cliffs by our lodge. Past trips have also observed the Ornate Hawk-eagle and Crested Eagle. In addition to outstanding birds, Belize also supports the highest density of Jaguars in Central America and the world’s second largest barrier reef. We’ll learn about modern conservation initiatives including Mass Audubon’s own efforts to conserve land in Belize. The juxtaposition of viewing familiar US birds alongside Central American residents highlights the importance of protecting habitat all along migratory routes. Belize is a particularly instructive example as 26% of its land and sea is protected, yet conversely these areas are under constant threat and degradation. Sustainable ecotourism is a critical component to reducing habitat degradation and mustering local and international support for conservation. Finally, while this trip is birding-focused, we’ll have time to swim in lovely clear rivers, visit Maya archeological sites, hike beautiful trails, and keep an eye and ear out for the many delightful residents of Belize like Howler and Spider Monkeys, Ocelots, Nine-banded Armadillos, and Tayras. Travel with the Massachusetts Audubon Society 208 South Great Road, Lincoln, MA 01773 800-289-9504 Belize Birding ~ March 18 - 25, 2017 About this Tour Focus: Birds. Our days will be filled with birding, without neglecting opportunities to observe other fauna, flora, and cultural highlights. Pace and comfort: Full days of birding: transportation in vans; walks and birding are on easy-to-moderate trails (distances up to 2.5 miles). There are more extensive hiking trails for optional hikes on the last two days. There is a full-morning boat trip. There are options for free afternoons to choose to go hiking, canoeing, or just relaxing the last three days of the tour. Lodging: Very good jungle lodges with birding right on the grounds: private rooms and bathrooms, excellent local food. Pool and river swimming available at one property. Weather: Generally warm (80-90F), sometimes humid, occasional rainfall. Birds: Several rarely seen and highly sought-after birds among a list that should approach 250 species (plus good chances to see some mammals). Expected highlights include: Collared Aracari, by David Shaffer Jabiru Yellow-headed Parrot Azure-crowned King Vulture Olive-throated Parakeet Hummingbird Orange-breasted Falcon Chestnut-colored Black Catbird Sungrebe Woodpecker Rufous-browed Boat-billed Heron Keel-billed Toucan Peppershrike Agami Heron Emerald Toucanet Yellow-tailed Oriole Ornate Hawk-Eagle Yucatan Jay Black-cowled Oriole Great Curassow Green-breasted Mango Yucatan Flycatcher Pheasant Cuckoo Cinnamon Spotted Wood-Quail Hummingbird Travel with the Massachusetts Audubon Society 208 South Great Road, Lincoln, MA 01773 800-289-9504 Belize Birding ~ March 18 - 25, 2017 Day-to-Day Itinerary Bare-throated Tiger-Heron by Mark Faherty Day 1 – Saturday, March 18: Arrival in Belize and travel to Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary Please plan to arrive at the International Airport in Belize City (BZE) by early afternoon. You will be met there by our Mass Audubon naturalists and local guides. It is about a 30-minute drive to the Belize Audubon Society’s Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary where we will spend two nights at Bird's Eye View Lodge. Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary is comprised of 16,400 acres of lagoons, creeks, logwood swamps, broadleaf forest, and pine savannah; it is a top birding destination in Belize. From the commonly seen Northern Jacana to the elusive Sungrebe, Crooked Tree offers a plethora of birds, including: Jabiru Snail Kite Black Catbird Agami Heron Black-collared Hawk Yucatan Woodpecker Bare-throated Tiger-Heron American Pygmy Yucatan Jay Boat-billed Heron Kingfisher The sanctuary protects globally-endangered species such as the Central American River Turtle (locally known as Hicatee) and Yellow-headed Parrot. Crooked Tree is recognized as a Wetland of International Importance, especially as waterfowl habitat, under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands. Every February, the Belize Audubon Society celebrates Travel with the Massachusetts Audubon Society 208 South Great Road, Lincoln, MA 01773 800-289-9504 Belize Birding ~ March 18 - 25, 2017 World Wetlands Day in the local communities. A key to the conservation success of this globally significant wetland is local community commitment and involvement. During the dry season many resident and migratory birds find refuge in the lagoons. We have timed the trip to coincide with falling water levels to maximize the viewing opportunities of waterbirds congregated in and around the remaining water spots. On and around the grounds of the Bird’s Eye View Lodge, we will expect to see the ubiquitous Tropical Kingbird, the Social Flycatcher, and the eye-popping Vermilion Flycatcher. In the nearby forests, we'll look for: Yellow-lored Parrot Yucatan Jay White-collared Seedeater Red-vented Woodpecker Barred Antshrike Groove-billed Ani Yucatan Flycatcher Yellow-bellied Elaenia In the fields and along the edge of the wetland, we will also look for one of the newest Belizean birds, Southern Lapwing. Overnight: Bird's Eye View Lodge (D) www.birdseyeviewbelize.com Day 2 – Sunday, March 19: Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary It will be an early start with a boat trip into the Northern Lagoon. Here, a wide variety of wetland birds can be found, including: White Ibis Roseate Spoonbill Northern Jacana Purple Gallinule Least Grebe Limpkin Boat-billed Heron Black-collared Hawk Wood Stork With luck, we could also find a Jabiru, the largest wader in the Western Hemisphere. After lunch, we'll walk at an easy pace along relatively flat trails through the nearby pine forest and savannah areas to look for: Yellow-headed Parrot Azure-crowned Hummingbird Grace’s Warbler Forked-tailed Flycatcher Aplomado Falcon Overnight: Bird's Eye View Lodge (B, L, D). Travel with the Massachusetts Audubon Society 208 South Great Road, Lincoln, MA 01773 800-289-9504 Belize Birding ~ March 18 - 25, 2017 Day 3 – Monday, March 20: Crooked Tree to Rio Bravo Conservation and Management Area Ocellated Turkey, Rio Bravo Conservation Area, by Mark Faherty After breakfast this morning, we'll drive northwest to the Rio Bravo Conservation and Management Area. It'll be about a two-hour drive with birding stops along the way looking for: Aplomado Falcon Gray Hawk Jabiru Laughing Falcon Fork-tailed Flycatcher Masked Tityra Rio Bravo Conservation and Management Area is the largest terrestrial conservation area in Belize, comprising 4 percent of the country's total land area. With the help of Mass Audubon, it was established by Programme for Belize in 1988 with the purchase of 110,044 acres of land from Gallon Jug Agro- industries. With logging encroachment imminent in 1989, The Nature Conservancy joined forces with Mass Audubon and the Programme for Belize to protect the land. Our base here will be La Milpa Ecolodge and Field Station in the northwestern portion of the reserve, only three miles from La Milpa Archaeological Site, the third largest Maya ruin in Belize. La Milpa Ecolodge and Research Center (and the Programme for Belize) is an important conservation partner for Massachusetts Audubon. Many wonderful tropical species are readily found on the lodge property, including manakins, motmots, parrots, tanagers, toucans, trogons, and woodcreepers. Mammals are also frequently encountered with Central American Spider Monkey and Mexican Black Howler Monkey likely, and even a real possibility for seldom-seen species such as Ocelot, Red Brocket, or even the nearly mythical Jaguar. Travel with the Massachusetts Audubon Society 208 South Great Road, Lincoln, MA 01773 800-289-9504 Belize Birding ~ March 18 - 25, 2017 We will arrive in the tropical forest in time for lunch and get an orientation to La Milpa Ecolodge and Research Center. In this protected area it is possible to find some of the fabulous big birds that have been extirpated in most of Belize, including: Ocellated Turkey Great Tinamou Crested Guan Great Curassow Overnight: La Milpa Ecolodge and Research Center (B, L, D) http://www.pfbelize.org/tourism/ Day 4 – Tuesday, March 21: La Milpa, Rio Bravo Conservation and Management Area Rufous-browed Peppershrike, by Mark Faherty More than 400 species of birds have been identified in the Rio Bravo Conservation and Management Area. We will start birding early, looking for both resident and many Neotropical migrants, including: Ruddy Woodcreeper Bright-rumped Attila Collared Aracari Gray-headed Tanager Black-headed Trogon Rufous-browed Red-capped Manakin Gartered Trogon Peppershrike Olive-backed Euphonia Slaty-tailed Trogon Blue Bunting Keel-billed Toucan This morning we'll explore the open areas and
Recommended publications
  • Costa Rica 2020
    Sunrise Birding LLC COSTA RICA TRIP REPORT January 30 – February 5, 2020 Photos: Talamanca Hummingbird, Sunbittern, Resplendent Quetzal, Congenial Group! Sunrise Birding LLC COSTA RICA TRIP REPORT January 30 – February 5, 2020 Leaders: Frank Mantlik & Vernon Campos Report and photos by Frank Mantlik Highlights and top sightings of the trip as voted by participants Resplendent Quetzals, multi 20 species of hummingbirds Spectacled Owl 2 CR & 32 Regional Endemics Bare-shanked Screech Owl 4 species Owls seen in 70 Black-and-white Owl minutes Suzy the “owling” dog Russet-naped Wood-Rail Keel-billed Toucan Great Potoo Tayra!!! Long-tailed Silky-Flycatcher Black-faced Solitaire (& song) Rufous-browed Peppershrike Amazing flora, fauna, & trails American Pygmy Kingfisher Sunbittern Orange-billed Sparrow Wayne’s insect show-and-tell Volcano Hummingbird Spangle-cheeked Tanager Purple-crowned Fairy, bathing Rancho Naturalista Turquoise-browed Motmot Golden-hooded Tanager White-nosed Coati Vernon as guide and driver January 29 - Arrival San Jose All participants arrived a day early, staying at Hotel Bougainvillea. Those who arrived in daylight had time to explore the phenomenal gardens, despite a rain storm. Day 1 - January 30 Optional day-trip to Carara National Park Guides Vernon and Frank offered an optional day trip to Carara National Park before the tour officially began and all tour participants took advantage of this special opportunity. As such, we are including the sightings from this day trip in the overall tour report. We departed the Hotel at 05:40 for the drive to the National Park. En route we stopped along the road to view a beautiful Turquoise-browed Motmot.
    [Show full text]
  • Belize), and Distribution in Yucatan
    University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland Institut of Zoology Ecology of the Black Catbird, Melanoptila glabrirostris, at Shipstern Nature Reserve (Belize), and distribution in Yucatan. J.Laesser Annick Morgenthaler May 2003 Master thesis supervised by Prof. Claude Mermod and Dr. Louis-Félix Bersier CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1. Aim and description of the study 2. Geographic setting 2.1. Yucatan peninsula 2.2. Belize 2.3. Shipstern Nature Reserve 2.3.1. History and previous studies 2.3.2. Climate 2.3.3. Geology and soils 2.3.4. Vegetation 2.3.5. Fauna 3. The Black Catbird 3.1. Taxonomy 3.2. Description 3.3. Breeding 3.4. Ecology and biology 3.5. Distribution and threats 3.6. Current protection measures FIRST PART: BIOLOGY, HABITAT AND DENSITY AT SHIPSTERN 4. Materials and methods 4.1. Census 4.1.1. Territory mapping 4.1.2. Transect point-count 4.2. Sizing and ringing 4.3. Nest survey (from hide) 5. Results 5.1. Biology 5.1.1. Morphometry 5.1.2. Nesting 5.1.3. Diet 5.1.4. Competition and predation 5.2. Habitat use and population density 5.2.1. Population density 5.2.2. Habitat use 5.2.3. Banded individuals monitoring 5.2.4. Distribution through the Reserve 6. Discussion 6.1. Biology 6.2. Habitat use and population density SECOND PART: DISTRIBUTION AND HABITATS THROUGHOUT THE RANGE 7. Materials and methods 7.1. Data collection 7.2. Visit to others sites 8. Results 8.1. Data compilation 8.2. Visited places 8.2.1. Corozalito (south of Shipstern lagoon) 8.2.2.
    [Show full text]
  • Checklistccamp2016.Pdf
    2 3 Participant’s Name: Tour Company: Date#1: / / Tour locations Date #2: / / Tour locations Date #3: / / Tour locations Date #4: / / Tour locations Date #5: / / Tour locations Date #6: / / Tour locations Date #7: / / Tour locations Date #8: / / Tour locations Codes used in Column A Codes Sample Species a = Abundant Red-lored Parrot c = Common White-headed Wren u = Uncommon Gray-cheeked Nunlet r = Rare Sapayoa vr = Very rare Wing-banded Antbird m = Migrant Bay-breasted Warbler x = Accidental Dwarf Cuckoo (E) = Endemic Stripe-cheeked Woodpecker Species marked with an asterisk (*) can be found in the birding areas visited on the tour outside of the immediate Canopy Camp property such as Nusagandi, San Francisco Reserve, El Real and Darien National Park/Cerro Pirre. Of course, 4with incredible biodiversity and changing environments, there is always the possibility to see species not listed here. If you have a sighting not on this list, please let us know! No. Bird Species 1A 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Tinamous Great Tinamou u 1 Tinamus major Little Tinamou c 2 Crypturellus soui Ducks Black-bellied Whistling-Duck 3 Dendrocygna autumnalis u Muscovy Duck 4 Cairina moschata r Blue-winged Teal 5 Anas discors m Curassows, Guans & Chachalacas Gray-headed Chachalaca 6 Ortalis cinereiceps c Crested Guan 7 Penelope purpurascens u Great Curassow 8 Crax rubra r New World Quails Tawny-faced Quail 9 Rhynchortyx cinctus r* Marbled Wood-Quail 10 Odontophorus gujanensis r* Black-eared Wood-Quail 11 Odontophorus melanotis u Grebes Least Grebe 12 Tachybaptus dominicus u www.canopytower.com 3 BirdChecklist No.
    [Show full text]
  • 2-1 CHAPTER 2 PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 2.1 Topography
    CHAPTER 2 PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 2.1 Topography The general topography of the area is essentially a hilly terrain with lots of tributaries meandering throughout the landscape of the Spanish Lookout Area. The higher altitudes of the terrain are found more northwards of the Spanish Lookout Area with elevations reaching the 280 meters above mean sea level (MSL). This area is also known as the Yalbac Hills. This ridge extends in a semicircular direction towards the northwestern portion of the Spanish Lookout area. The lower areas of Spanish Lookout are formed by the creeks and its tributaries that have carved the mountainous terrain as a result of surface runoffs. The Belize River, which meanders in the area, captures the surface water runoffs. The proposed San Marcos development wells will be located on a hilly ridge formed by the undulating landscape. These rolling ridges undulate right through the country side and decreases towards the Iguana Creek’s tributaries. The higher elevation of the area is found just north of the proposed site and this ridge gradually decreases towards the northeast. The topographical contour of the area is about 80 meters above mean sea level (MSL), see figure 2.1. As for the proposed Spanish Lookout wells, they are also located on an elevated ridge carved out by the numerous tributaries of the area. The proposed sites are on a hilly crest that extends northwards and gently slopes downwards towards the south eventually extending to the river. The contouring of the area is about 80 meters above mean sea level (MSL).The gradual cultivation of the land, loss of vegetation and community development has slowly eroded the topography of the Spanish Lookout area.
    [Show full text]
  • Jaguar Conservation Program
    INTERNATIONAL JAGUAR CONSERVATION PROGRAM CONSERVATION Highlights Total Area • 177.45 ha. • 437.37 acres Habitat Types • tropical broadleaf “Big Daddy” camera trapped 300 m. from the research station forest • stands of pine forest Jaguar Track The Jaguar Conservation Program is one Measurements in Belize component of the Global Carnivore Program Wildlife Present Jaguars and Peccaries in Birds Corcovado National Park, WCS in Belize • ocelated turkey Costa Rica The Chiquibul Forest Reserve contains a unique • scarlet macaw Monitoring Jaguars in the geologic formation: a granite bulge through a Mammals Cockscomb Basin, Belize limestone shelf, creating two distinct yet adjacent • jaguar Movements, Habitat and habitat types: dense tropical broadleaf forest on • puma Prey Relations of Jaguars limestone soils and relatively open pine forest on • ocelot in SE Sonora, Mexico granitic soils. While there has been selective logging • black howler monkey • jumping viper Jaguar-Livestock Conflict in the reserve, there has been no hunting for • fer de lance in NE Sonora, Mexico approximately 30 years. Wildlife abounds and is • Morelet’s crocodile fairly easy to spot in both habitat types, day or night. • Baird’s tapir Subsistence Hunting in This area is home to many rare species, most notably the Maya Biosphere Plants Reserve, Guatemala the jaguar, Morelet’s crocodile, tapir, and scarlet • mahogany macaw. • cedar Jaguar and Prey • orchids Monitoring in Belize • spiny palms The Human Aspect Borderlands Jaguar The Macal River valley in the Chiquibul Forest WCS Involvement Detection, Mexico/U.S. supports extensive wildlife and the surrounding area • since 1980 Livestock Depredation in the is well-known for the natural and ancient Mayan Pantanal, Brazil cultural attractions (1000 Foot Falls, Rio Frio cave and Caracol Ruin, to name a few).
    [Show full text]
  • AOS) Committee on Classification and Nomenclature: North and Middle America (NACC) 3 June 2020
    American Ornithological Society (AOS) Committee on Classification and Nomenclature: North and Middle America (NACC) 3 June 2020 Guidelines for English bird names The American Ornithological Society’s North American Classification Committee (NACC) has long held responsibility for arbitrating the official names of birds that occur within its area of geographic coverage. Scientific names used are in accordance with the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN 1999); the committee has no discretion to modify scientific names that adhere to ICZN rules. English names for species are developed and maintained in keeping with the following guidelines, which are used when forming English names for new or recently split species and when considering proposals to change established names for previously known species: A. Principles and Procedures 1. Stability of English names. The NACC recognizes that there are substantial benefits to nomenclatural stability and that long-established English names should only be changed after careful deliberation and for good cause. As detailed in AOU (1983), NACC policy is to “retain well established names for well-known and widely distributed species, even if the group name or a modifier is not precisely accurate, universally appropriate, or descriptively the best possible.” The NACC has long interpreted this policy as a caution against the ever-present temptation to ‘improve’ well-established English names and this remains an important principle. In practice, this means that proposals to the NACC advocating a change to a long-established English name must present a strongly compelling, well-researched, and balanced rationale. 2. Name change procedures. The NACC process of considering an English name change is the same as for other nomenclatural topics.
    [Show full text]
  • New Records of Cracids Along a Fragmented Landscape in Cen- Tral
    Biodiversity Journal , 2018, 9 (4): 339–344 DOI: 10.31396/Biodiv.Jour.2018.9.4.339.344 New records of Cracids along a fragmented landscape in Cen - tral Mexico (Aves Cracidae) Lorena Silverio-Polo 1, O. Eric Ramírez-Bravo 2* , Casimiro Ordóñez-Prado 3 & Guillermo Ortega Vázquez 4 1Sitio Experimental Las Margaritas, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Km 9.5 Carretera Hueytamalco-Tenampulco, Las Margaritas Hueytamalco, Puebla, 73580 México 2Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad, Alimentación y Cambio Climático, Instituto de Ciencias de la Benemérita Uni - versidad Autónoma de Puebla, Edificio IC 10 Ciudad Universitaria Colonia San Manuel, Puebla, 72570 México 3Campo Experimental San Martinito, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Km 56.5 Car - retera Federal México-Puebla, San Martinito Puebla, 74100 México 4Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Zacapoaxtla, Carretera Acuaco-Zacapoaxtla km 8, Colonia Totoltepec, Zacapoaxtla Pue - bla, 73680 México *Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The pava cojolita or crested guan ( Penelope purpurascens Wagler, 1830) and the great curas - sow ( Crax rubra Linnaeus, 1758) (Aves Cracidae) inhabit mature rainforests with low or null perturbation, making them potential indicator species. We report actual records of both species obtained through biodiversity monitoring undertaken in the Experimental Site “Las Margar - itas” in the municipality of Hueytamalco at the Sierra Nororiental in the State
    [Show full text]
  • Alarm Call of Crested Guan When Attacked by Ornate Hawk-Eagle
    SHORT COMMUNICATIONS 347 but instead of sitting down she stenped__ from the gave a unison call and performed a “bill-down” nest and began eating egg remains. The male slowly threat display (Littlefield 1968) and then resumed walked south and the female walked in the opposite feeding after the intruder left. At 13:38 they returned d ’irec t ’ ion, but she soon returned and consumed more to the nest and gave a unison call. The male walked shell fragments. She then walked toward the male, away, the fernal: stepped onto the nest, stood brief- giving alarm calls. The pair fed for 10 min, then ly, then joined the male and both started to feed. again walked toward the nest but continued walking Three unison calls were given within nine minutes. past it. The male stopped near the site and briefly 14:00-19:OO. At 15:27 several neighboring pairs danced. At 05:50 both-gave an “arched-neck” threat gave unison calls, as did the pair being observed. disnlav ( Littlefield. Breeding biologv of Sandhill Feeding continued until 16:44 when copulation oc- Cranes, M.S.‘ Thesis, Colorado State University, curred. The pair walked away from the feeding area 1968), and copulated shortly afterward. at 18:08 and gave a unison call. After a brief de- 06:00-1O:OO~ At 06:15 the pair gave a unison call parture from their territory, the birds fed until dusk. (described bv Walkinshaw. Mich. Acad. Sci. Arts Let- Copulation occurred twice after the eggs were de- ters 50:75-88, 1965; discussed by Archibald, Proc.
    [Show full text]
  • Caye Caulker Forest and Marine Reserve
    Caye Caulker Forest and Marine Reserve- Integrated Management Plan 2004-2009 *** Prepared For Belize Coastal Zone Management Institute/Authority and Belize Fisheries Department By Ellen M McRae, Consultant, CZMA/I ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 7 LIST OF TABLES 8 LIST OF MAPS 9 LIST OF ACRONYMS 10 1. INTRODUCTION 12 1.1 BACKGROUND INFORMATION 12 1.1.1 Habitat Suitability—Rationale for Area’s Selection 12 1.1.2 History of Caye Caulker’s Protected Areas 14 1.1.3 Current Status 15 1.1.4 Legislative Authority 15 1.1.5 Context 17 1.2 GENERAL INFORMATION 17 1.2.1 Purpose and Scope of Plan 17 1.2.2 Location 18 1.2.3 Access 19 1.2.4 Land Tenure and Seabed Use 19 1.2.5 Graphic Representation 20 1.2.5.1 Mapping 20 1.2.5.2 Aerial Photographic and Satellite Imagery 20 1.2.5.3 Other Remote Imagery 21 2 PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 21 2.1 GEOLOGY, SUBSTRATE AND BATHYMETRY 21 2.2 HYDROLOGY 22 2.3 TIDES AND CURRENTS 23 2.4 WATER QUALITY 23 2.4.1 Seawater 23 2.4.2 Groundwater and Surface Waters on the Caye 24 2.5 CLIMATE AND WEATHER 25 2.5.1 General Climate Regime 26 2.5.2 Rainfall 26 2.5.3 Extreme Weather Events 26 3 BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT 29 3.1 EMERGENT SYSTEMS 29 3.1.1 Littoral Forest 29 3.1.1.1 Flora 31 3.1.1.2 Fauna 33 3.1.1.3 Commercially Harvested Species 36 3.1.1.4 Rare, Threatened and Endangered Species 37 3.1.1.5 Threats to Systems 38 3.1.2 Mangroves 39 3.1.2.1 Flora 40 3.1.2.2 Fauna 40 3.1.2.3 Commercially Harvested Species 42 3.1.2.4 Rare, Threatened and Endangered Species 43 3.1.2.5 Threats to System 44 3.2 SUBMERGED SYSTEMS 45 3.2.1 Seagrass and Other Lagoon
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Impact Assessment
    ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT For ARA MACAO Resort & Marina To be located in: Placencia, Stann Creek District Prepared by: Volume 1 January 2006 Table of Contents 1.0 Project Description & Layout Plan 1-1 1.01 Project Location and Description 1-1 1.02 The Physical Development Plans and the Description of the Facilities. 1-2 1.03 Plan Layout 1-5 1.04 Specifications for the Facilities and Forecast of Activities 1-7 1.05 Phases of Project Implementation 1-7 2.0 The Physical Environment 2-1 2.01 Topography 2-1 2.02 Climate 2-5 2.03 Geology 2-6 2.2 Project Facilities 2-10 3.0 Policy and Legal Administrative Framework 3-1 3.1 Policy 3-1 3.2 Legal Framework 3-2 3.3 Administrative Framework 3-4 3.4 The EIA Process 3-6 3.5 Permits and approvals required by the project 3-7 3.6 International And Regional Environmental Agreements 3-8 4.0 Flora and Fauna 4-1 4.1 Introduction 4-1 4.1.1 Mangrove Swamp 4-1 4.1.2 Freshwater Marsh and Swamps 4-1 4.1.3 Transitional Low Broadleaf Forest 4-1 4.2 Flora Survey 4-2 4.3 Avifaunal Survey 4-6 4.3.1 Results of bird census 4-6 4.4 Species of Key Conservation Concern 4-10 4.4.1 Reptiles 4-10 4.4.1.1 Crocodiles (Family Crocodylidae) 4-10 4.4.1.2 Spiny Tailed Iguana 4-11 4.4.1.3 Boa Constrictor 4-11 4.4.1.4 Mammals 4-11 4.5 Estimated Alteration of Vegetation 4-12 4.6 Impacts and Mitigation Measures 4-12 5.0 Water Resource 5-1 5.1 Occupancy Rate 5-1 5.2 Potable Water Demand 5-1 5.3 Water Source 5-3 5.3.1 Preferred Option 5-3 5.4 Water Supply Description 5-5 5.5 Ground and Surface Waters Analysis 5-5 5.5.1 Water Quality
    [Show full text]
  • Super Cool Vet School - the Belize Zoo
    Super Cool Vet School - The Belize Zoo Super Cool Vet School Apart from providing a happy home for the wildlife that comes our way, other important facets of zoology are also addressed at The Belize Zoo. For a week, a hands–on training course was held at the Zoo in collaboration with the Ross Veterinary School. Ross Vet School students examining 9 ft female croc, "Mrs. B." Nine students, along with two faculty members joined local veterinarians and animal management staff to undertake important medical procedures. The students were in high energy learning mode the entire week, and the zoo animals became patients for a bit, benefiting from this expert care and attention. What went on? The harpy eagles had their beaks trimmed (this makes eating an easier task, they appreciate that!), a 9 foot crocodile was examined thoroughly and given vitamins, blood was taken from the jabiru storks and scarlet macaws so that post-tests will reveal what sex these birds are, and jaguar CT was put into dreams–ville with appropriate drugs, so that a thorough check up could now be in his medical history. Other dynamic activities occurred, too. Jaguar field researcher Omar Figueroa gave a presentation about his important studies taking place in the central Jaguar Corridor. Primate researchers Kaylee and Patrick, from University of Calgary, told all about their exciting research involving both Howler and Spider monkeys in Runaway Creek Nature Reserve. Zoo Director Sharon Matola lectured on conservation and environmental awareness drawing attention to the good, the bad, and the ugly. Good: Harpy Eagle Restoration Program.
    [Show full text]
  • COMMUNITY BABOON SANCTUARY WOMEN’S CONSERVATION GROUP (CBSWCG) Belize
    Empowered lives. Resilient nations. COMMUNITY BABOON SANCTUARY WOMEN’S CONSERVATION GROUP (CBSWCG) Belize Equator Initiative Case Studies Local sustainable development solutions for people, nature, and resilient communities UNDP EQUATOR INITIATIVE CASE STUDY SERIES Local and indigenous communities across the world are marine, forest, grassland, dryland and wetland ecosystems. advancing innovative sustainable development solutions Selected from 806 nominations from across 120 countries, that work for people and for nature. Few publications or the winners were celebrated at a gala event in New York, case studies tell the full story of how such initiatives evolve, coinciding with Global Goals Week and the 72nd Session the breadth of their impacts, or how they change over of the UN General Assembly. Special emphasis was placed time. Fewer still have undertaken to tell these stories with on scalable, nature-based solutions to address biodiversity community practitioners themselves guiding the narrative. conservation, climate change adaptation, disaster risk The Equator Initiative aims to fill that gap. reduction, gender equality, land rights, and food and water The Equator Initiative, supported by generous funding security to reduce poverty, protect nature, and strengthen from the Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation resilience. (NORAD) and the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), awarded the The following case study is one in a growing series that Equator Prize 2017 to 15 outstanding local community describes vetted and peer-reviewed best practices intended and indigenous peoples initiatives from 12 countries. The to inspire the policy dialogue needed to scale nature- winners were recognized for their significant work to advance based solutions essential to achieving the Sustainable nature-based solutions for sustainable development in Development Goals.
    [Show full text]