Manchester Republican Movement

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Manchester Republican Movement The IRA in Manchester (1919-23) New Sources and Insight Sam McGrath (Military Service Pensions Collection) Outline 1. Introduction 2. Historical Background 3. Irish Vols. (1913-19) 4. IRA formed (Jan 1919–Nov 1920) 5. Armed Campaign (Nov 1920– Apr 1921) 6. Raid, Arrests & Trial (Apr 1921– July 1921) 7. Truce Period & Civil War (July 1921–May 1923) 8. Conclusion MSPC • 300,000 files / 80,000 individuals • Military Service Pensions Acts - 1916 Rising, War of Independence, Civil War - Na Fianna Éireann, Cumann na mBan, Irish Citizen Army, Irish Vols, Hibernian Rifles, IRA, Nat. Army • Army Pensions Acts - Wounds/disability/disease - Dependents of those killed • Medal files. 47,500. Database online. Physical files in Military Archives • Nominal/Membership rolls & Brigade Activity Reports - Scanned & online Historical Background • United Englishmen (1790s) • Peterloo massacre (1819) • Anti-Irish violence (1830s- 1850s) • Chartism (1830s-1850s) • Fenian campaign & Manchester Martyrs (1867) • Dynamite campaign (1880s) • United Irish League (1890s) • Manchester Martyrs memorial unveiled (1898) Historical Background • James Connolly speaking tour (1901-02) • ‘Oisin’ Gaelic League branch estd. (1904) • Sinn Féin cumann estd. at Richardson St by Pat. O’Donoghue & James Barrett (1908) • Visit of Edward O’Meagher Condon (1909) • IRB activity. Matt Lawless (Head Centre) Irish Vols (1913-19) • Larkin & Connolly speak in MCR during Dublin Lock Out (1913) • Irish Vols. estd. Drilled at St. Wilfred’s, Hulme (late 1913) • Split (Aug 1914). c. 22 remained. Drilled in Derbyshire Hills • MCR unit at O’Donovan Rossa funeral, Dublin (Aug 1915) • Gunrunning in lead up to Rising Manchester Vols. - Easter Week Name DOB Born 1916 WOI CW Place/DO Ref. D Redmond 1893 Ireland. Moved to MCR Yes G Coy, 1 Batt, DB No Dublin; MSP34REF1983 Cox aged 13 1956 Gilbert 1892 Reddish, Stockport, MCR Yes No. 1 Coy, MCR Batt. No Dublin; MSP34REF41334 Lynch 1969 Liam Parr 1891 Dublin. Moved to MCR Yes B Coy, 4 Batt, DB No MCR; DP9542 aged 19 1934 Larry 1894 MCR Yes Gunrunning, USA Nat. Dublin; DP6862 Ryan Army 1924 George 1894 MCR Gunrunning B Coy, 4 Batt, DB No Dublin; MD8660 Spain no fight 1970s St. Bridget’s Branch Cumann na mBan Estd. 1916 Margaret Sexton (President) Miss Mallon (Branch Kathleen Talty Captain) (Branch Captain) Johanna Mary Healy Alice Burns Peg Buckley Moloney Cumann na mBan activity (1916-19) • Fundraising (dances, collections, concerts etc.) • Delivering food, cigarettes etc. to prisoners in Knutsford, Wakefield & Frongoch • Procuring & storing arms • Transporting arms & dispatches to Dublin • Political work Winifred Feeney (1935) Wetherby prison escape ( May 1917) “…I was interned with eight others in Wetherby, Yorkshire under DORA Regulations … We were regularly visited by members of Manchester Cumann na mBan ... and they were of great assistance in improving our conditions and in opening, and maintaining, communications with Ireland with the other centres of internment. Without their assistance we could not have escaped. Miss Talty met me at Manchester station on the day of our escape, kept me and others under cover, got our tickets and saw us safely away to Holyhead” Michael Colivet re: Kathleen Talty (1942) Arms Work (1916-19) Procured from: Delivered in Dublin to: • Ex soldiers • Joe Gleeson, 10A Aungier St & 47 Grove • Serving soldiers at Ardwick Green Park, Rathmines (Territorial Regiment HQ) & Heaton • Maurice Collins, tobacco shop, Parnell St Park (Pals Battalion HQ) • Thomas Farrell, Ballsbridge Fire Station • Commercial Travellers • Joseph O’Reilly, Wicklow Hotel • Pawn Shops Re: Gilbert Lynch (1938) Lincoln Prison escape (3 Feb 1919) Escaped Outside prison Aided plan Éamon de Valera Harry Boland Kathleen Talty (MD765) (MD909) (MSP34REF50666) Sean McGarry Michael Collins Mary Healy (24SP5125) (DP23755) (MSP34REF19467) Sean Milroy Pat. O’Donoghue Peg Buckley (MSP34REF20970) (MSP34REF42054) Mary Healy [1936] Liam McMahon Kathleen Talty (1942) (MSP34REF63889) Fintan Murphy (MSP34REF11815) Frank Kelly (MSP34REF22698 Groundwork (1919) • No. 1 Coy formed early 1919 • No. 2 Coy formed by Joseph Flood & Sean Kinnane (JP Kinnane) • Drilling, lectures, fundraising & gunrunning Matt Lawless (1938) Strangeways Prison escape (25 Oct 1919) Escaped Outside Outside prison prison (MCR) (Dublin) Austin Stack Rory O’Connor James Murphy (DP6664) (MSP34REF18115) Pierce Beasley Peadar Clancy James McGallogly (24SP295) (1D412) (1D321) Pat. McCarthy Owen P. Cullen James O’Sullivan (1D170) (24SP15) (MSP34REF57011) DP Walshe Chris. O’Malley Matt Lawless (MSP34REF17287) (24SP1552) (MSP34REF56118) Con. Connolly Pat. O’Meara (MSP34REF16217) Sean Doran Pat. O’Donoghue Richard Hurley Matt Lawless (1938) (MSP34REF16401) Na Fianna Éireann • Formed 1919 by Thomas Geraghty (MD45735) • Drilled in Oisin Hall (Gaelic League), Gaythorn • Members: John Daly; Sean Gunning; Stephen Gunning; Daniel McNichol; P. O’Dowd; Brian O’Reilly; Sean O’Reilly • Active until April 1921 • IRA financially supported by Irish business owners e.g. Thomas Faughnan (17 grocery shops) • May 1920 – Hugh Lee, Pat. Lee, George Clancy & others subscribe £150 to purchase a Ford touring car Gilbert Lynch (1938) Sabotage of Crossley Sec., Stockport branch, tenders in Manchester Independent Labour Party by left-wing factory workers in 1919/20 Liverpool dockers strike (April-May 1920) “(Gilbert Lynch) was stationed at Stockport at the time but as soon as the strike was called on, he immediately travelled to Liverpool (and) was appointed to the Strike Executive Committee and worked night and day … This strike paralysed the port of Liverpool … especially amongst the Cross Chanel boats and the deep water boats as we were able to bring out 5015 coal heavers out of a total of 5024. Gilbert Lynch’s help and advice was more valuable than we can ever give credit for”. Michael O’Leary, Liverpool IRA (1938) Arms Work (1919-21) Matt. Cribbin; Richard Hurley; Matt. Lawless; Liam McMahon; Thomas Morgan; Tadhg Murphy; Sean Wickham Contacts: Arms raids: Arms dumps: • London, Midland & • Territorial HQ, Sale • Mrs. McGlynn, 32 Tipping Scottish (LMS) railway (Nov 1920) – Failure St employee. 25-30 new • Britsh army hut, • Mrs. Kingston, 10 Grove St .45 Webley revolvers Levenshulme (Aug • Mary O’Higgins , 12 being transported to 1920) – Success Rutland St India. • Golf Club (Dec 1920) - • School, High Broughton • Factory tool fitter Success? • Convent, Cheetham Hill named Sheehan. • Catholic Boy Scouts, St. Rd Thompson machine- Patrick’s Hall, Rochdale • McDonnell’s nursing gun. (1920/21) – Success? home, Chorlton Rd No. 3 Coy (Rochdale) Ned Ruane (Coy. Capt.) of Strade John Ludden of Breaffy John Brennan of Swinford Pat. Carney of Bohola James J. Walsh (Co. Capt.) Frank Heeran Martin Ludden Johanna Moloney (née O’Donnell) Manchester Battalion IRA (1919 - April 1921) Battalion Intel. Battalion Commandant Officer/Quartermaster Pat. O’Donoghue Liam McMahon No. 3 Coy (Rochdale) No. 1 Coy No. 2 Coy (Erskine St) James J. Pat. O’Donoghue Charles Harding Walsh/Ned Ruane Manchester IRA members (49 MSP applications) 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Active IRA membership? No. 1 Coy - 28 (nominal roll) + 3 = 31 No. 2 Coy - 22 (nominal roll) + 11 = 33 No. 3 Coy (Rochdale) = c. 5-10 Others = c. 20.25 TOTAL - 100 “… the statement sent into the Pension Board is most inaccurate … why did they leave out a number of names from No. 1 Coy … why say No. 2 Coy faded out … they seem to only remember names of arrested men and a few in Ireland now … they never mentioned the Rochdale Coy … If any man wishes to dispute any statement I sent to the pensions board, I am quite willing to meet him face to face. They will find me alive and not dead as stated!” – Matt Lawless (1939) Addresses of 31 men (purple) & 13 women (green) in Manchester & surrounding area in c. 1921 Four Irish/Gaelic League halls shown in blue • Name • Addresses • Lead File • Ref. • Coy/Branch Cumann na mBan grows Cumann na mBan Manchester to four (1920/21) branches B Coy A Coy C Coy D Coy (St. Bridget’s (Banba Hall) (Erskine St Branch) (Oisin Branch) Branch) Gaelic League Hall, Gaelic League Hall, Irish Hall, 58 53 Trumpet St, Every St, Ancoats Erskine St, Hulme Gaythorn Risks & relations with neighbours “(I) took parcels of arms and ammunition from fellows off the American boats … My home at 9 Ladybarn Ave. was … used as a storing place … (I) had to distribute same to other houses on several occasions – taking the risk of carrying large suitcases along crowded thoroughfares and on street cars … My house was raided on one occasion by four detectives – some small guns … hidden there were not discovered … (My) neighbours (became) very hostile to us after this event” Peg Buckley (1935) Groundwork (late 1920) • Aug 1920 - Rory O’Connor appointed O/C Britain • Oct 1920 - Stuart Street Power Station, Bradford & Clayton Vale Pumping Station identified as targets • Plans discovered in Dublin Garry Holohan re: John McGallogly (1935) Terence MacSwiney • Died on hunger strike, Brixton Prison (25 Oct 1920) • Mock funeral attended by tens of thousands in MCR. IRA provide armed guard of honour (31 Oct) • Graffiti campaign (early Nov) Armed Campaign begins (Nov 1920) 06 Nov 1920 • Burning of Grand Stand, Hyde Rd, Manchester City FC • Wooden stand, offices & dressing rooms destroyed “In connection with the raid on the Grand Thomas Morgan 1939/1940 Stand – Paddy McHugh, [Charles] Harding, [Joseph] Flood (OC) and myself went in across the gate and set the stand on fire” “The first time we were mobilised, nothing at all was done ... The second time I was mobilised about 11 o’clock at night, given two bottles of paraffin oil and told to go and burn the place that I had never seen before in the centre of the city. It was a concrete building about five storey’s high … I was to do that at 6 o’clock in the morning … We went there at 6 o’clock and there was no means of entry into the place unless we blew the door open, so nothing was done on that occasion.” John McGallogly (1937) Armed Campaign (early 1921) 2 Jan 1921 18 March 1921 • Baxendale’s Warehouse, Millar • Planned operation to shoot King St.
Recommended publications
  • January 31, 2021
    St Mary’s Parish, Drogheda Sunday 31st January 2021 Fourth Sunday In Ordinary Time Fr Phil Gaffney PP St Mary’s Parish Centre Fr Ciprian Solomon CC 24 James Street St Mary’s Presbytery 9834587 9838347 Dublin Road 9834958 www.stmarysdrogheda.ie Hospital Visitation: is not possible at the moment, however please continue to inform Fr Phil or Fr Ciprian if a relative is ill or in hospital. In this first chapter Mark familiarises his readers with the type of things Jesus did to proclaim the kingdom, the Reign of St Mary’s Schedule (On webcam only.) God. Our passage today touches on two of these, the first being that ‘he taught as one having authority’. It makes a We earnestly hope that in 2021 we will find ourselves vaccinated, going back to work or difference when you listen to someone who is clearly speaking from experience and personal knowledge. Remember finding new jobs, heading back to school, and breathing a sigh of relief. people who impressed you in this way. We all look forward to a resumption of our visits to our elderly in our nursing homes and Jesus’ combined teaching with healing, and he drove the evil spirit out of the man. The power of God that worked this those who have been confined to their homes. Our prayers are with those families who lost wonder through Jesus is also at work in and through us today. When have you been freed from some bad habit? loved ones during the course of the pandemic. Yet, like we do in the seasons of Advent and The evil spirit convulsed the man before it left him.
    [Show full text]
  • Netta O'brien Sheedy Autograph Book
    i Clarecastle & Ballyea Heritage & Wildlife Group L to R – Jean Ryan, Clara Hoyne, Joe Power, Gerry Breen, Christy Leyden, Michael Sheedy, Eric Shaw, John Power, Frank Barry, Catherine O’Connor. Group photograph courtesy of John Mangan Joan McCarthy Fr. Harry Brady Clarecastle Heritage and Wildlife Team is a sub-committee of Clarecastle Community Development - their aim is to source, collect & publish Cultural, Historical, Wildlife and Natural Amenities material in order to raise awareness and to aid preservation of knowledge and amenities. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. All photographs used in this publication remain the copyright of the individual photographer or the owning repository and may not be reproduced without permission. Inevitably, in a work of this scope and geographical spread, some omissions and inaccuracies will have occurred. In this regard, local knowledge is invaluable and the Heritage & Wildlife Group welcomes additional information and corrections from readers. All such contributions will be considered for inclusion in a future electronic version of this publication. The publication was part-funded by Clare County Council under the Community Arts Grant 2017. ©Published by Clarecastle & Ballyea Heritage & Wildlife Group 2017 ii Contents East Clare By-Election 1917 2 The Netta O’Brien Autograph Book and its story 8 The Signatures in the Autograph Book 11 iii Foreword Structure of Book One of the obligations and chal- The composition and profile of the contributors to the autograph lenges facing any heritage group book is reflected on, before the book opens up a detailed exploration is balancing provision of access of the ten contributors.
    [Show full text]
  • Report on an Inspection of the Training Unit, Mountjoy Campus, Carried out in Accordance with Section 31(1) of the Prisons Act 2007
    Report on an Inspection of the Training Unit, Mountjoy Campus, carried out in accordance with Section 31(1) of the Prisons Act 2007 4 May 2017 Office of the Inspector of Prisons 24 Cecil Walk Kenyon Street Nenagh Co. Tipperary Tel: + 353 67 42210 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.inspectorofprisons.gov.ie Report on an Inspection of the Training Unit, Mountjoy Campus, carried out in accordance with Section 31(1) of the Prisons Act 2007 Presented to the Tánaiste and Minister for Justice and Equality pursuant to Part 5 of the Prisons Act 2007. Helen Casey Office of the Inspector of Prisons 4 May 2017 © Inspector of Prisons 2017 1 CONTENTS Acknowledgements 3 Foreword 4 Chapter 1 Introduction 5 Chapter 2 Overview of the Training Unit 8 Chapter 3 Key aspects of the Investigation 12 Chapter 4 Facilities, Education and Workshops 18 Chapter 5 Issues of Concern 21 Chapter 6 Findings 23 Chapter 7 Recommendations 24 Chapter 8 Conclusion 26 Appendix A 27 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I received a high level of co-operation from all people involved in my inspection of the Training Unit. I would like to thank all the persons that spoke to me during the inspection including prison staff, prisoners and the service providers for their helpful and candid views. I would, in particular like to thank Campus Governor Brian Murphy, Governor John Kavanagh (since retired) and Chief Officer Tara O’Connell for their willingness to assist me in aspects of my inspection. I would also like to take this opportunity to express my appreciation to Ms.
    [Show full text]
  • Irish History Links
    Irish History topics pulled together by Dan Callaghan NC AOH Historian in 2014 Athenry Castle; http://www.irelandseye.com/aarticles/travel/attractions/castles/Galway/athenry.shtm Brehon Laws of Ireland; http://www.libraryireland.com/Brehon-Laws/Contents.php February 1, in ancient Celtic times, it was the beginning of Spring and later became the feast day for St. Bridget; http://www.chalicecentre.net/imbolc.htm May 1, Begins the Celtic celebration of Beltane, May Day; http://wicca.com/celtic/akasha/beltane.htm. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ February 14, 269, St. Valentine, buried in Dublin; http://homepage.eircom.net/~seanjmurphy/irhismys/valentine.htm March 17, 461, St. Patrick dies, many different reports as to the actual date exist; http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11554a.htm Dec. 7, 521, St. Columcille is born, http://prayerfoundation.org/favoritemonks/favorite_monks_columcille_columba.htm January 23, 540 A.D., St. Ciarán, started Clonmacnoise Monastery; http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04065a.htm May 16, 578, Feast Day of St. Brendan; http://parish.saintbrendan.org/church/story.php June 9th, 597, St. Columcille, dies at Iona; http://www.irishcultureandcustoms.com/ASaints/Columcille.html Nov. 23, 615, Irish born St. Columbanus dies, www.newadvent.org/cathen/04137a.htm July 8, 689, St. Killian is put to death; http://allsaintsbrookline.org/celtic_saints/killian.html October 13, 1012, Irish Monk and Bishop St. Colman dies; http://www.stcolman.com/ Nov. 14, 1180, first Irish born Bishop of Dublin, St. Laurence O'Toole, dies, www.newadvent.org/cathen/09091b.htm June 7, 1584, Arch Bishop Dermot O'Hurley is hung by the British for being Catholic; http://www.exclassics.com/foxe/dermot.htm 1600 Sept.
    [Show full text]
  • A Short History of Irish Memory in the Long Twentieth Century
    Thomas Bartlett (ed.), The Cambridge History of Ireland Irish Memory in the Long Twentieth Century (Cambridge, 2018), vol. IV: 1800 to Present would later be developed by his disciple Maurice Halbwachs, who coined the term collective memory ('la memoire collective'). By calling attention to the social frameworks in which memory is framed ('les cadres sociaux de la 23 · memoire'), Halbwachs presented a sound theoretical model for understand­ ing how individual members of a society collectively remember their past. 3 A Short History of Irish Memory in The impression that modernisation had uprooted people from tradition and the Long Twentieth Century that mass society suffered from atomised impersonality gave birth to a vogue GUY BEINER for commemoration, which was seen as a fundamental act of communal soli­ darity, in that it projected an illusion of continuity with the past.4 Ireland, outside of Belfast, did not undergo industrialisation on a scale comparable with England, and yet Irish society was not spared the upheaval On the cusp of the twentieth century; Ireland was obsessed with memoriali­ of modernity. The Great Famine had decimated vernacular Gaelic culture sation. This condition reflected a transnational zeitgeist that was indicative of and resulted in massive emigration. An Irish variant of fin de siecle angst over a crisis of memory throughout Europe. The outcome of rapid modernisa­ degeneration fed on apprehensions that British rule would ultimately result tion, manifested through changes ushered in by such far-reaching processes in the loss of 'native' identity. The perceived threat to national culture, artic­ as industrialisation, urbanisation, commercialisation and migration, raised ulated in Douglas Hyde's manifesto on 'The Necessity for De-Anglicising fears that the rituals and customs through which the past had been habitually Ireland' (1892), stimulated a vigorous response in the form of the Irish Revival remembered in the countryside were destined to be swept away.
    [Show full text]
  • Etymology of the Principal Gaelic National Names
    ^^t^Jf/-^ '^^ OUTLINES GAELIC ETYMOLOGY BY THE LATE ALEXANDER MACBAIN, M.A., LL.D. ENEAS MACKAY, Stirwng f ETYMOLOGY OF THK PRINCIPAL GAELIC NATIONAL NAMES PERSONAL NAMES AND SURNAMES |'( I WHICH IS ADDED A DISQUISITION ON PTOLEMY'S GEOGRAPHY OF SCOTLAND B V THE LATE ALEXANDER MACBAIN, M.A., LL.D. ENEAS MACKAY, STIRLING 1911 PRINTKD AT THE " NORTHERN OHRONIOLB " OFFICE, INYBRNESS PREFACE The following Etymology of the Principal Gaelic ISTational Names, Personal Names, and Surnames was originally, and still is, part of the Gaelic EtymologicaJ Dictionary by the late Dr MacBain. The Disquisition on Ptolemy's Geography of Scotland first appeared in the Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness, and, later, as a pamphlet. The Publisher feels sure that the issue of these Treatises in their present foim will confer a boon on those who cannot have access to them as originally published. They contain a great deal of information on subjects which have for long years interested Gaelic students and the Gaelic public, although they have not always properly understood them. Indeed, hereto- fore they have been much obscured by fanciful fallacies, which Dr MacBain's study and exposition will go a long way to dispel. ETYMOLOGY OF THE PRINCIPAI, GAELIC NATIONAL NAMES PERSONAL NAMES AND SURNAMES ; NATIONAL NAMES Albion, Great Britain in the Greek writers, Gr. "AXfSiov, AX^iotv, Ptolemy's AXovlwv, Lat. Albion (Pliny), G. Alba, g. Albainn, * Scotland, Ir., E. Ir. Alba, Alban, W. Alban : Albion- (Stokes), " " white-land ; Lat. albus, white ; Gr. dA</)os, white leprosy, white (Hes.) ; 0. H. G. albiz, swan.
    [Show full text]
  • Whyte, Alasdair C. (2017) Settlement-Names and Society: Analysis of the Medieval Districts of Forsa and Moloros in the Parish of Torosay, Mull
    Whyte, Alasdair C. (2017) Settlement-names and society: analysis of the medieval districts of Forsa and Moloros in the parish of Torosay, Mull. PhD thesis. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/8224/ Copyright and moral rights for this work are retained by the author A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge This work cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Enlighten:Theses http://theses.gla.ac.uk/ [email protected] Settlement-Names and Society: analysis of the medieval districts of Forsa and Moloros in the parish of Torosay, Mull. Alasdair C. Whyte MA MRes Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Celtic and Gaelic | Ceiltis is Gàidhlig School of Humanities | Sgoil nan Daonnachdan College of Arts | Colaiste nan Ealain University of Glasgow | Oilthigh Ghlaschu May 2017 © Alasdair C. Whyte 2017 2 ABSTRACT This is a study of settlement and society in the parish of Torosay on the Inner Hebridean island of Mull, through the earliest known settlement-names of two of its medieval districts: Forsa and Moloros.1 The earliest settlement-names, 35 in total, were coined in two languages: Gaelic and Old Norse (hereafter abbreviated to ON) (see Abbreviations, below).
    [Show full text]
  • Teachers' Notes
    TEACHERS’ NOTES PRIMARY VIRTUAL TOUR Introduction This set of Teachers’ Notes has been created by the Education Department of the National Museum of Ireland at Collins Barracks in order to aid the teaching and interpretation of the ‘Proclaiming a Republic: the 1916 Rising’ Virtual Tour. The virtual tour - Provide teachers and student with an engaging and thought-provoking learning resource based around the aims to: 1916 Easter Rising and the National Museum of Ireland’s expansive ‘Easter Week’ collection of artefacts and images. - Provoke discussion and reflection upon key themes reflected in the exhibition. These include the roles of ordinary people during the Rising, in particular children, young people and women – the choices they had to make and what motivated those choices. These Teachers’ - Provide further information about the key artefacts on each stop of the Notes aim to: Virtual Tour, as well as a brief historical context. - Suggest potential discussion points in order to aid classroom discussion, and to suggest possible solo and group activities for students to engage in, which will enhance their understanding of the material presented. - Provide teachers with the relevant curriculum links, highlighting why each section of the tour was chosen and to explain what we hope to achieve for students at each location. Themes 1. The theme of choices – what motivated those who took part in the Rising and why others did not participate? We also consider those who had no A number of themes choice but were impacted by, or caught up in the Rising. We ask students are highlighted and to think about what choices they might have made, and to consider the explored throughout complexities inherent in these choices.
    [Show full text]
  • The Fenians, Colonel Kelly & the Manchester Martyrs Holy Rosary College, Mountbellew, Co
    CONFERENCE THE FENIANS, COLONEL KELLY & THE MANCHESTER MARTYRS HOLY ROSARY COLLEGE, MOUNTBELLEW, CO. GALWAY SATURDAY 11TH NOVEMBER 2017 FREE EVENT THE FENIANS, COLONEL KELLY & THE MANCHESTER MARTYRS PROGRAMME 9.15am ~ 9.45am Registration & Tea/Coffee 9.45am ~ 10.00am Welcome by Cllr Aidan Donohue, Cathaoirleach, Ballinasloe Municipal District, Galway County Council 10.00am ~ 10.45am ‘The Family History and Legacy of Colonel Thomas J Kelly’ by Erica Veil 10.45am ~ 11.15am ‘Dr Mark Ryan - Kilconly Fenian’ by Bride Brady 11.15am ~ 12.00pm ‘American Soldier or IRB Rebel: Understanding the Career of Colonel Thomas J. Kelly (1833-1908)’ by Owen McGee 12.00pm ~ 12.30pm ‘The Boland Connection’ by Donnacha De Long 12.30pm ~ 1. 30pm Lunch 1.30pm ~ 2.15pm ‘The Fenians: Transnational Revolutionaries’ by Dr Frank Rynne 2.15pm ~ 3.00pm ‘Remembering and Forgetting the Fenians: The Fenian Ideal & the Revolutionary Generation of 1916’ by Dr Conor McNamara 3.00pm ~ 3.45pm ‘Sources on Fenianism in the National Archives’ by Brian Donnelly 3.45pm ~ 4.00pm ‘The Fenians, Colonel Kelly and the Mountbellew Connection’ by Holy Rosary College Students 4.00pm ~ 4.15pm ‘The Fenian Galop’ – Music and Songs performed by Holy Rosary College Students 4.15pm ~ 4.30pm Concluding Remarks 2 EVENTS ART EXHIBITION Students from Coláiste An Chreagáin will showcase an art exhibition with regards to The Fenians, Colonel Kelly and the Manchester Martyrs. EXHIBITION Exhibition on the Fenians, Colonel Kelly & The Manchester Martyrs by Holy Rosary College Students and Mountbellew Heritage & Tourism Network PAINTINGS RELATING Two Original Paintings will be on display on the day relating to Colonel TO COLONEL KELLY Kelly and the Smashing of the Van.
    [Show full text]
  • Dissertations Completed
    Dissertations Completed 2010-11 • Thunder at the door: manifestations of gender based violence during the Irish war of independence • Discourse and discord: the rhetoric and rationale of John Redmond in the pursuit of Home Rule for Ireland, 1910-1914 • Female activism in the Irish Free State, 1922-37 • The ‘Red Scare’ in 1950s Dublin: genuine or generated? The role of Archbishop McQuaid’s Vigilance Committee • ‘A policy of terrorism is not one to which Englishmen will succumb’: British policing and the Irish-American dynamite campaign • Protestant attitudes in the emerging Catholic Irish Free State • Legends of the Irish Republican Army in Cork • The implications of policy makers on the intelligence process: British intelligence in Ireland 1916-21 • A quantitive analysis of women at risk for prostitution in Dublin admitted into the Westmoreland Lock Hospital during Ireland’s great Famine between 1845 and 1852 • Church, property and income versus compassion: the defeat of the 1986 divorce referendum • The Irish in Rotherhithe at the beginning of the twentieth century: a profile of an integrated community • Rape and stripping in the Irish rebellion of 1641: a contextual analysis • A result less astounding: the civil war in Westmeath, January 1922-May 1923 2009-10 • A journey of hope: James Larkin, the Irish Transport and General Workers’ Union and the working class, 1880-1913 • ‘In every instance even-handed justice will be meted out to all according to their deserts’: the Irish Worker newspaper, 1911-14 • ‘Tell her gently’: death and bereavement
    [Show full text]
  • Ireland's Prisons
    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 Irish Prison Service www.irishprisons.ie CREATING A BETTER ENVIRONMENT In 2020, due to public health restrictions, Loughan House Community Outreach, identified the need to maintain their partnerships with community groups throughout the pandemic. As part of the Government Community Call initiative, Loughan House worked with the Civil Defence to supply, in a safe manner, nursing homes, local residential and care facilities with a supply of plants and flowers to maintain and enhance their environments for the benefit and wellbeing of the residents who were unable to receive visitors and were confined in their movements during lockdown. Positive feedback and recognition received from those in need in the community, via social media, phone calls and letters provided a very welcome morale boost and encouragement for staff and prisoners throughout the pandemic. Creating A Better Environment Contents Director General’s Report 2 Overview of Irish Prison Service 5 The Organisation 6 The Prison Estate 22 Statistical Note 30 Strategic Objectives 40 Appendices 56 ANNUAL REPORT 2020 DIRECTOR GENERAL’S REPORT To: Minister of State, Hildegarde Naughton T.D, Dear Minister, I am pleased to submit to you the Annual Report of the Irish Prison Service for 2020. 2020 has been an extraordinary year. COVID-19 presented a huge challenge to our Service as the spread of the virus within the close confines of a prison could have devastating consequences for those who live and work in that environment. Working together as a team, we aimed to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in our prisons, detect early any possible case and contain any possible outbreak.
    [Show full text]
  • Ennis Cathedral
    Ennis Cathedral: The Building & Its People. Saturday 29th. August 2009 Presented by the Clare Roots Society Clare Roots Society The Clare Roots Society, brainchild of Ennisman Larry Brennan, was formed in April 2006 as an amateur family history group. The Society meets once a month in Ennis, and has approx. 50 members. Anyone with an interest in tracing their family tree is welcome to join. Some members are experienced genealogists while others are novices in the field. In addition to local members, we have some 'virtual' members who live overseas, but who follow our activities via email, and dream that they are in Clare. Activities are advertised in local press and in the Ennis Cathedral church bulletin. Under the Chairmanship of Declan Barron and his committee of Fiona de Buitleir, Eric Shaw, Larry Brennan & Paddy Waldron, guest speakers were arranged at past meetings including Paul O’Donnell of the South Galway genealogy group, Peter Beirne of 'The Manse' Local Studies library in Ennis, Jim Herlihy on the RIC, Liam Curran on Irish Soldiers in the British Army, Jonny Dillon of the Folklore Dept., UCD, and Dr. Pat Nugent of the University of Liverpool amongst others. From our own members, speakers have included Dr. Paddy Waldron, Gerry Kennedy, Ger Madden, Declan Barron, Eric Shaw, Robert Cullen, and Larry Brennan. In addition, we have run a number of hands-on computer workshops on genealogical research and the recording of data. The society works in partnership with Clare County Library in order to add to the wonderful fund of genealogy information already available on their website www.clarelibrary.ie Our biggest project to date, completed in 2008 with the assistance of a grant from the Heritage Council of Ireland, involved transcription of the gravestones in the old Drumcliffe Cemetery.
    [Show full text]