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FCC Quarterly Programming Report Jan 1-March 31, 2017 KPCC-KUOR
Southern California Public Radio- FCC Quarterly Programming Report Jan 1-March 31, 2017 KPCC-KUOR-KJAI-KVLA START TIME Duration min:sec Public Affairs Issue 1 Public Affairs Issue 2 Show & Narrative 1/2/2017 TAKE TWO: The Binge– 2016 was a terrible year - except for all the awesome new content that was Entertainment Industry available to stream. Mark Jordan Legan goes through the best that 2016 had to 9:42 8:30 offer with Alex Cohen. TAKE TWO: The Ride 2017– 2017 is here and our motor critic, Sue Carpenter, Transportation puts on her prognosticator hat to predict some of the automotive stories we'll be talking about in the new year 9:51 6:00 with Alex Cohen. TAKE TWO: Presidents and the Press– Presidential historian Barbara Perry says contention between a President Politics Media and the news media is nothing new. She talks with Alex Cohen about her advice for journalists covering the 10:07 10:30 Trump White House. TAKE TWO: The Wall– Political scientist Peter Andreas says building Trump's Immigration Politics wall might be easier than one thinks because hundreds of miles of the border are already lined with barriers. 10:18 12:30 He joins Alex Cohen. TAKE TWO: Prison Podcast– A podcast Law & is being produced out of San Quentin Media Order/Courts/Police State Prison called Ear Hustle. We hear some excerpts and A Martinez talks to 10:22 9:30 one of the producers, Nigel Poor. TAKE TWO: The Distance Between Us– Reyna Grande grew up in poverty in Books/ Literature/ Iguala, Mexico, left behind by her Immigration Authors parents who had gone north looking for a better life and she's written a memoir for young readers. -
Disciplining Sexual Deviance at the Library of Congress Melissa A
FOR SEXUAL PERVERSION See PARAPHILIAS: Disciplining Sexual Deviance at the Library of Congress Melissa A. Adler A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Library and Information Studies) at the UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON 2012 Date of final oral examination: 5/8/2012 The dissertation is approved by the following members of the Final Oral Committee: Christine Pawley, Professor, Library and Information Studies Greg Downey, Professor, Library and Information Studies Louise Robbins, Professor, Library and Information Studies A. Finn Enke, Associate Professor, History, Gender and Women’s Studies Helen Kinsella, Assistant Professor, Political Science i Table of Contents Acknowledgements...............................................................................................................iii List of Figures........................................................................................................................vii Crash Course on Cataloging Subjects......................................................................................1 Chapter 1: Setting the Terms: Methodology and Sources.......................................................5 Purpose of the Dissertation..........................................................................................6 Subject access: LC Subject Headings and LC Classification....................................13 Social theories............................................................................................................16 -
1. Introduction
1. Introduction ‘Intersex’ has always been a contested category, and hence providing a definition of the term and the concept is a challenging task. Intersex activist Michelle O’Brien contends that when speaking or writing about intersex, “the first thing that has to be understood is that the definition of intersex has changed and has become increasingly policed by people with medical, activist and academic careers” (O’Brien 2009). Morgan Holmes, intersex activist and scholar, likewise argues that “intersex is not one but many sites of contested being [that] is hailed by specific and competing interests, and is a sign constantly under erasure, whose significance always carries the trace of an agenda from somewhere else” (Holmes 2009: 2). The shifting processes of signification and resignification of ‘intersex’ that have occurred throughout the centuries, but most considerably in the last two decades, need to be taken into account and are indispensable for an adequate understanding of intersex. Yet in order for intersex individuals and (an) intersex collective(s) to become recognizable, to be socioculturally acknowledged, and to act as a political agent, intersex organizations have developed a working definition of intersex. The Organization Intersex International (OII)1 provides the following definition that is currently in use and widely accepted by global intersex activists, NGOs, and generally by other medical and political agents involved in intersex debates (although their own respective definitions of intersex may differ): “Intersex people are born with physical, hormonal or genetic features that are neither wholly female nor wholly male; or a combination of female and male; or neither female nor male” (OII Australia 2013).2 Implied in this definition is the acknowledgment that various forms of intersex exist, hence intersex is to be understood as comprising a spectrum of 1 The Organization Intersex International (OII) is currently the largest global network of intersex organizations with branches in a dozen countries on five continents. -
Sex, Health, and Athletes
ANALYSIS bmj.com/podcast Ж Listen to a podcast interview with the authors of this analysis article Sex, health, and athletes Recent policy introduced by the International Olympic Committee to regulate hyperandrogenism in female athletes could lead to unnecessary treatment and may be unethical, argue Rebecca Jordan-Young, Peter Sönksen, and Katrina Karkazis he International Olympic Committee nations, Semenya said, “I have been subjected to Caster Semenya: questions about gender (IOC) and international sports federa- unwarranted and invasive scrutiny of the most tions have recently introduced policies intimate and private details of my being.”7 to have significantly higher testosterone levels requiring medical investigation of Intended to improve the handling of such cases, than either non-elite athletes (as measured by women athletes known or suspected these policies have nevertheless generated con- saliva13) or non-athletes.14 The only large scale Tto have hyperandrogenism. Women who are troversy.3 8-10 Most of the debate, however, has study of testosterone in elite athletes showed that found to have naturally high testosterone levels focused on questions of fairness, such as the logic 11 of 234 (5%) of elite female athletes sampled and tissue sensitivity are banned from competi- of using testosterone levels as grounds for exclu- immediately after competition had testosterone tion unless they have surgical or pharmaceutical sion while allowing all other natural variations values >10 nmol/L, and 32 (14%) had a testos- interventions to lower their testosterone levels.1 2 among athletes that affect performance, rather terone level >2.7 nmol/L, the upper limit of the Sports authorities have argued that women than the medical justification. -
Testosterone – the Only Factor Differentiating Men and Women in Athletics?
TESTOSTERONE – THE ONLY FACTOR DIFFERENTIATING MEN AND WOMEN IN ATHLETICS? AN ANALYSIS OF WHETHER THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS (“IAAF”) ELIGIBILITY REGULATIONS FOR ELITE FEMALE ATHLETES DIAGNOSED WITH HYPERANDROGENISM CAN BE REGARDED AS DISCRIMINATION WHICH IS JUSTIFIABLE AND PROPORTIONATE AUTHOR: FIRST SUPERVISOR: Tarryn Nadine Howard Dr. Bart van der Sloot Snr: 2044486 Anr: 707110 SECOND SUPERVISOR: Ms Tjaša Petročnik July 2020 ii Acknowledgements I would like to express my great appreciation to Dr Tineke Broer for her meaningful support and guidance throughout this process as my initial supervisor. I would also like to thank Dr Bart van der Sloot for stepping in as my main supervisor. I would also like to thank Ms Tjaša Petročnik for stepping in as my second supervisor. Thank you to my friends for your all your support and constant encouragement during this LL.M. Finally, a big thank you to my family. I am forever indebted to you for this opportunity. iii Table of Contents List of Acronyms and Abbreviations .......................................................................... vii Chapter 1: Introduction ................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Focus ............................................................................................................................ 1 1.1.2 Background ................................................................................................................ -
October 15, 2015 Special Rapporteur on the Right to Health Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Unit
Katrina Karkazis, PhD, MPH Stanford Center for Biomedical Ethics 1215 Welch Road, Modular A Stanford, CA 94305 telephone: 650-723-5760 fax: 650-725-6131 October 15, 2015 Special Rapporteur on the right to health Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights United Nations Office at Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland Dear Special Rapporteur, Attached please find my comments on the “Public consultation on sport and healthy lifestyles and the right to health.” I have primarily responded to Question 2. My comments are grounded in my 18-year experience conducting empirical research on controversies over medical care for people born with intersex traits as well as my more recent research on international sports policies that restrict the eligibility of intersex women, which has been a central focus of my research and advocacy over the last 4 years. I have spoken out against the regulations about which I write on a number of occasions and have authored a number of articles and papers on this subject. Most recently, I served as an expert witness at a 2015 challenge to these policies heard at the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) in Lausanne, Switzerland—an appeal which suspended one of these policies. A selection of my written work in this area includes the following, which I have also attached: Karkazis, K., Jordan-Young, R.M., Davis, G., and S. Camporesi. "Out of Bounds? A Critique of Policies on Hyperandrogenism in Elite Female Athletes." The American Journal of Bioethics 12(7): 3-16. Published online June 14, 2012. Karkazis, K., and Jordan-Young, R.M. -
Obscuring Race and Regional Bias in the Regulation of Women Athletes
The Powers of Testosterone: Obscuring Race and Regional Bias in the Regulation of Women Athletes Katrina Karkazis and Rebecca M. Jordan-Young* * Both authors contributed equally to this manuscript. Using strategies from critical race studies and feminist studies of science, medicine, and the body, we examine the covert operation of race and region in a regulation restricting the natural levels of testosterone in women athletes. Sport organizations claim the rule promotes fair competition and benefits the health of women athletes. Intersectional and postcolonial analyses have shown that “gender challenges” of spe- cific women athletes engage racialized judgments about sex atypicality that emerged in the context of Western colonialism and are at the heart of Western modernity. Here, we introduce the concept of “T talk” to refer to the web of direct claims and indirect associations that circulate around testosterone as a material substance and a multivalent cultural symbol. In the case we discuss, T talk naturalizes the idea of sport as a masculine domain while deflecting attention from the racial politics of intrasex competition. Using regulation documents, scientific publications, media coverage, in-depth interviews, and sport officials’ public presentations, we show how this supposedly neutral and scientific regulation targets women of color from the Global South. Contrary to claims that the rule is beneficent, both racialization and medically-authorized harms are inherent to the regulation. Keywords: health / hyperandrogenism / racialization / sex and gender / science / sport / T talk / violence Prelude 1: Olympic Summer Games, Rio de Janeiro, 2016 Long after the last competitor left Rio, a decidedly un-Olympic image haunted our memories.1 At the finish line of the women’s 800-meter final, South Afri- can runner Caster Semenya extends her arms to fellow competitors Melissa ©2018 Feminist Formations, Vol. -
Pregnant People?
COLUMBIA LAW REVIEW FORUM VOL. 119 OCTOBER 11, 2019 PAGES 173–199 PREGNANT PEOPLE? Jessica Clarke* In their article Unsexing Pregnancy, David Fontana and Naomi Schoenbaum undertake the important project of disentangling the social aspects of pregnancy from those that relate to a pregnant woman’s body. They argue that the law should stop treating the types of work either parent can do—such as purchasing a carseat, finding a pediatrician, or choosing a daycare—as exclusively the domain of the pregnant wom- an. The project’s primary aim is to undermine legal rules that assume a gendered division of labor in which men are breadwinners and women are caretakers. But Fontana and Schoenbaum argue their project will also have benefits in terms of equality for expectant LGBTQ parents. To further this project, this Response asks what unsexing pregnancy might look like for different types of pregnant people: (1) pregnant individuals who do not identify as women, (2) expectant couples in which one partner is pregnant, (3) expectant parents engaging a surrogate or pur- suing adoption, and (4) pregnant people who rely on networks of family and friends for support and caregiving. It argues that, in each of these contexts, the extension of pregnancy benefits raises a unique set of ques- tions. But across all of these contexts, it will take more than simply making existing pregnancy rules gender neutral to achieve equality. INTRODUCTION In Unsexing Pregnancy, David Fontana and Naomi Schoenbaum make a compelling case against laws premised on the assumption that the caregiving tasks associated with pregnancy should be assigned exclusively to the pregnant woman.1 They argue that pregnancy requires labor in addition to that entailed in childbirth, gestation, and related changes to the pregnant body. -
Curriculum Vitae November 2018
Curriculum Vitae November 2018 Rebecca M. Jordan-Young (Rebecca M. Young before 2010) Associate Professor of Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies (WGSS) Department of WGSS 1009 President Street Barnard College, 3009 Broadway Brooklyn, NY 11225 New York, NY 10027-6598 (718) 812-2344 (212) 854-9088 [email protected] EDUCATION 1995 - 2000 Ph.D. in Sociomedical Sciences, with Distinction, May 2000 Columbia University Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Dissertation - Sexing the Brain: Measurement and Meaning in Biological Research on Human Sexuality; Dr. Carole S. Vance, Sponsor 1992 - 1995 M.A. in Sociomedical Sciences, February 1995 Columbia University Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Master's essay: Process Evaluation of the Médecins du Monde Needle Exchange Program, Paris, France; Dr. Robert Fullilove, Advisor 1982 - 1986 B.A. cum laude, Political Science and Women's Studies, 1986 Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE IN HIGHER EDUCATION 2012-present Associate Professor, Department of Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies (WGSS), Barnard College, Columbia University 2014-2016 Chair, Dept. of WGSS, Barnard College, Columbia University 2013-2014 Visiting Professor, Institute for Gender Studies, Radboud University (Nijmegen, The Netherlands; on sabbatical from Barnard College) 2004 - 2011 Assistant Professor, Department of WGSS, Barnard College 2002 - 2004 Term Assistant Professor, Department of WGSS, Barnard College 2004, 2011 (summer) Visiting Professor, Summer Institute on Sexuality, Culture & Society, International School for Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Amsterdam Fall 2001 Adjunct Assistant Professor, Center for the Study of Gender and Sexuality/Department of Women's Studies, New York University Spring - Fall 2001 Adjunct Assistant Professor, Dept. -
Are Intersex Individuals Hermaphrodites?
INTERSEX 101: The “I” Stands for Intersex What Is Intersex? Intersex is a general term that refers to a variety of experiences in which a person is born with a genetic, sexual, or reproductive anatomy that does not fit the typical definitions of a male or female body. Just as skin and hair color vary along a wide spectrum, so do genetic, sexual, and reproductive anatomies. Intersex variations are not uncommon or a social pathology. Intersexuality covers more than 25 genetic and hormonal variations. Intersex FAQs How Many Intersex People Are There? The most thorough existing research has found that intersex births constitute about 1.9% of the population, making intersex individuals more common than red-headed individuals (who are about 1-2% of the population). However, given that some intersex individuals do not realize that they have an intersex variation, and some individuals who could be considered intersex do not identify as such, the figure is likely substantially higher. Do Intersex Individuals Need Medical Treatment? There are very few instances when a child’s intersex variation poses health risks that require immediate medical attention. Intersex activists and human rights groups, including the United Nations, urge no medical intervention until the person themselves can have a say in any possible changes to their bodies. Intersex FAQs Do Intersex Individuals Identify as Male or Female? It depends on the individual. Some identify as male or female; some identify as intersex men or intersex women; some identify only as intersex; and some identify as none of these. Are Intersex Individuals Hermaphrodites? Biologically speaking, hermaphrodites are beings with fully functioning sets of “male” and “female” sex organs. -
The Fundamental Rights Situation of Intersex People
04/2015 The fundamental rights situation of intersex people Most European societies recognise people as either male or female. However, this does not account for all variations in sex characteristics. As a result, intersex people experience fundamental rights violations ranging from discrimination to medical interventions without their consent. This paper examines the legal situation of intersex people from a fundamental rights perspective. It draws on evidence from the Agency’s updated legal analysis on homophobia, transphobia, and discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation and gender identity, which now includes a section on intersex issues. Key facts Key conclusions Many Member States legally require births Legal and medical professionals should be to be certified and registered as either male better informed of the fundamental rights or female. of intersex people, particularly children. In at least 21 Member States, sex Gender markers in identity documents and ‘normalising’ surgery is carried out on birth registries should be reviewed to better intersex children. protect intersex people. In 8 Member States, a legal representative Member States should avoid non- can consent to sex ‘normalising' medical consensual ‘sex-normalising’ medical interventions independently of the child’s treatments on intersex people. ability to decide. 18 Member States require patient consent provided the child has the ability to decide. Intersex discrimination is better covered by sex discrimination rather than discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and/or gender identity as it concerns physical (sex) characteristics. 1 The fundamental rights situation of intersex people them to fall outside of this classification. It can Introduction also lead to grave violations of their rights to physical and psychological integrity as well as ‘Intersex’ is used in this paper as an umbrella other fundamental rights. -
State of Democracy, Human Rights and the Rule of Law in Europe
STATE OF DEMOCRACY, HUMAN RIGHTS This is the 2021 report of the Secretary General of the Council of Europe on the state of democracy, human rights and the rule of law in Europe. Report the Secretary by 2021 of Europe General of the Council AND THE RULE OF LAW The report covers the period of three years since the publi- cation of the last similar report. It is divided into two parts. The first looks at strengths and weaknesses in the func- A democratic renewal tioning of democratic institutions in the Council of Europe member states, while the second part assesses the quality for Europe of the democratic environment, which is indispensable for the functioning of these institutions. Each chapter includes a summary of the main challenges in the respective areas. The findings and assessments are predominantly based on Council of Europe sources, moni- toring reports, European Court of Human Rights decisions, Parliamentary Assembly reports, reports of the Commis- sioner for Human Rights and opinions of the Venice Com- mission and other bodies. These findings will support the preparation of the next biennial programme and budget, which will include mea- sures and activities aimed at responding to the challenges identified in this report. PREMS 049021 ENG The Council of Europe is the continent’s leading Report by the Secretary General human rights organisation. It comprises 47 member 2021 states, including all members of the European Union. of the Council of Europe All Council of Europe member states have signed up to the European Convention on Human Rights, a treaty designed to protect human rights, democracy and the rule of law.