Leonardo Da Vinci: the Experience of Art
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Catalogo Leonardo
LEONARDO DA VINCI OIL PAINTING REPRODUCTION ARTI FIORENTINE FIRENZE ITALY There is no artist more legendary than Leonardo. In the whole History of Art, no other name has created more discussions, debates and studies than the genius born in Vinci in 1452. Self-Portrait, 1515 Red Chalk on paper 33.3 x 21.6 cm. Biblioteca Reale Torino As far as we know, this extraordinary dra- wing is the only surviving self-portrait by the master. The Annunciation, 1474 tempera on panel 98 X 217 cm. Galleria degli Uffizi THE BATTLE OF ANGHIARI The Battle of Anghiari is a lost painting by Leonardo da Vinci. This is the finest known copy of Leonardo’s lost Battle of Anghiari fresco. It was made in the mid-16th century and then extended at the edges in the early 17th century by Rubens. The Benois Madonna, 1478 Oil on canvas 49.5x33 cm Hermitage Museum Originally painted on wood, It was transferred to canvas when It entered the Hermitage, during which time it was severely demaged GOLD LEAF FRAME DETAIL Woman Head, 1470-76 La Scapigliata, 1508 Paper 28 x 20 cm Oil on canvas 24.7 x 21 cm Galleria degli Uffizi Firenze Parma Galleria Nazionale Lady with an ermine, 1489-90 Oil on wood panel 54 x 39 cm Czartoryski Museum The subject of the portrait is identified as Cecilia Gallerani and was probably painted at a time when she was the mi- stress of Lodovico Sforza, Duke of Milan, and Leonardo was in the service of the Duke. Carved gold frame Ritratto di una sforza, 1495 Uomo vitruviano, 1490 Gesso e inchistro su pergamena Matita e inchiostro su carta 34x24 cm. -
3 LEONARDO Di Strinati Tancredi ING.Key
THE WORKS OF ART IN THE AGE OF DIGITAL REPRODUCTION THE THEORETICAL BACKGROUND The Impossible Exhibitions project derives from an instance of cultural democracy that has its precursors in Paul Valéry, Walter Benjamin and André Malraux. The project is also born of the awareness that in the age of the digital reproducibility of the work of art, the concepts of safeguarding and (cultural and economic) evaluation of the artistic patrimony inevitably enter not only the work as itself, but also its reproduction: “For a hundred years here, as soon as the history of art has escaped specialists, it has been the history of what can be photographed” (André Malraux). When one artist's work is spread over various museums, churches and private collections in different continents, it becomes almost impossible to mount monograph exhibitions that give a significant overall vision of the great past artist's work. It is even harder to create great exhibitions due to the museum directors’ growing – and understandable – unwillingness to loan the works, as well as the exorbitant costs of insurance and special security measures, which are inevitable for works of incalculable value. Impossible Exhibitions start from these premises. Chicago, Loyola University Museum of Art, 2005 Naples, San Domenico Maggiore, 2013/2014 THE WORKS OF ART IN THE AGE OF DIGITAL REPRODUCTION THE PROJECT In a single exhibition space, Impossible Exhibitions present a painter's entire oeuvre in the form of very high definition reproductions, making use of digital technology permitting reproductions that fully correspond to the original works. Utmost detail resolution, the rigorously 1:1 format (Leonardo's Last Supper reproduction occupies around 45 square meters!), the correct print tone – certified by a renowned art scholar – make these reproductions extraordinarily close to the originals. -
Destructive Pigment Characterization
Looking for common fingerprints in Leonardo’s pupils through non- destructive pigment characterization LETIZIA BONIZZONI 1*, MARCO GARGANO 1, NICOLA LUDWIG 1, MARCO MARTINI 2, ANNA GALLI 2, 3 1 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano, , via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano (Italy) 2 Dipartimento di Scienza dei Materiali, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, via R. Cozzi 55, 20125 Milano (Italy) and INFN, Sezione Milano-Bicocca. 3 CNR-IFN,piazza L. da Vinci, 20132 Milano (Italy). *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Non-invasive, portable analytical techniques are becoming increasingly widespread for the study and conservation in the field of cultural heritage, proving that a good data handling, supported by a deep knowledge of the techniques themselves, and the right synergy can give surprisingly substantial results when using portable but reliable instrumentation. In this work, pigment characterization was carried out on twenty-one Leonardesque paintings applying in situ XRF and FORS analyses. In-depth data evaluation allowed to get information on the colour palette and the painting technique of the different authors and workshops. Particular attention was paid to green pigments (for which a deeper study of possible pigments and alterations was performed with FORS analyses), flesh tones (for which a comparison with available data from cross sections was made) and ground preparation. Keywords pXRF, FORS, pigments, Leonardo’s workshop, Italian Renaissance INTRODUCTION “Tristo è quel discepolo che non ava[n]za il suo maestro” - Poor is the pupil who does not surpass his master - Leonardo da Vinci, Libro di Pittura, about 1493 1. 1 The influence of Leonardo on his peers during his activity in Milan (1482-1499 and 1506/8-1512/3) has been deep and a multitude of painters is grouped under the name of leonardeschi , but it is necessary to distinguish between his direct pupils and those who adopted his manner, fascinated by his works even outside his circle. -
Leonardo in Verrocchio's Workshop
National Gallery Technical Bulletin volume 32 Leonardo da Vinci: Pupil, Painter and Master National Gallery Company London Distributed by Yale University Press TB32 prelims exLP 10.8.indd 1 12/08/2011 14:40 This edition of the Technical Bulletin has been funded by the American Friends of the National Gallery, London with a generous donation from Mrs Charles Wrightsman Series editor: Ashok Roy Photographic credits © National Gallery Company Limited 2011 All photographs reproduced in this Bulletin are © The National Gallery, London unless credited otherwise below. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including BRISTOL photocopy, recording, or any storage and retrieval system, without © Photo The National Gallery, London / By Permission of Bristol City prior permission in writing from the publisher. Museum & Art Gallery: fig. 1, p. 79. Articles published online on the National Gallery website FLORENCE may be downloaded for private study only. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence © Galleria deg li Uffizi, Florence / The Bridgeman Art Library: fig. 29, First published in Great Britain in 2011 by p. 100; fig. 32, p. 102. © Soprintendenza Speciale per il Polo Museale National Gallery Company Limited Fiorentino, Gabinetto Fotografico, Ministero per i Beni e le Attività St Vincent House, 30 Orange Street Culturali: fig. 1, p. 5; fig. 10, p. 11; fig. 13, p. 12; fig. 19, p. 14. © London WC2H 7HH Soprintendenza Speciale per il Polo Museale Fiorentino, Gabinetto Fotografico, Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali / Photo Scala, www.nationalgallery. org.uk Florence: fig. 7, p. -
Janson. History of Art. Chapter 16: The
16_CH16_P556-589.qxp 12/10/09 09:16 Page 556 16_CH16_P556-589.qxp 12/10/09 09:16 Page 557 CHAPTER 16 CHAPTER The High Renaissance in Italy, 1495 1520 OOKINGBACKATTHEARTISTSOFTHEFIFTEENTHCENTURY , THE artist and art historian Giorgio Vasari wrote in 1550, Truly great was the advancement conferred on the arts of architecture, painting, and L sculpture by those excellent masters. From Vasari s perspective, the earlier generation had provided the groundwork that enabled sixteenth-century artists to surpass the age of the ancients. Later artists and critics agreed Leonardo, Bramante, Michelangelo, Raphael, Giorgione, and with Vasari s judgment that the artists who worked in the decades Titian were all sought after in early sixteenth-century Italy, and just before and after 1500 attained a perfection in their art worthy the two who lived beyond 1520, Michelangelo and Titian, were of admiration and emulation. internationally celebrated during their lifetimes. This fame was For Vasari, the artists of this generation were paragons of their part of a wholesale change in the status of artists that had been profession. Following Vasari, artists and art teachers of subse- occurring gradually during the course of the fifteenth century and quent centuries have used the works of this 25-year period which gained strength with these artists. Despite the qualities of between 1495 and 1520, known as the High Renaissance, as a their births, or the differences in their styles and personalities, benchmark against which to measure their own. Yet the idea of a these artists were given the respect due to intellectuals and High Renaissance presupposes that it follows something humanists. -
Meet the Masters February Program Grade 3 How Artists Portray Women
Meet the Masters February Program Grade 3 How Artists Portray Women Mary Cassatt "The Child's Bath" Leonardo Da Vinci "Ginevra De' Bend" About the Artist: (See the following pages.) About the Artwork: "The Child's Bath" by Mary Cassatt was painted in 1893. This is one of Cassatt's most famous works, it is typical of her art due to it's emphasis on the figure and the common theme of woman and child. This was painted over one hundred years ago, when homes did not have running water and separate rooms for bathing. Unlike Renaissance painters who tried to create an illusion of reality and depth by using scientific perspective, Cassatt's composition tilt's toward us as if we were looking down from above. Our attention is drawn to the tenderness displayed between the woman and her child. The stripes of the woman's dress and the diamond patterns in the carpet provide an almost flat background on which the figures appear to be three dimensional. Both figures are totally absorbed in the bathing ritual. "Ginevra De' Benci" by Leonardo Da Vinci was painted around 1474. During the time of Leonardo it was customary for young women to have their portraits painted just before their weddings. This was probably Ginevra's wedding portrait as she was married in 1474 at the age of seventeen. In this portrait of Ginevra De' Benci the light floods her face and hair to reveal a glowing the tiny curls of her hair and the rounded shape of her face. The soft fabric of her clothing can be seen in the lower part of the painting. -
Leonardo and Sfumato Author(S): Alexander Nagel Source: RES: Anthropology and Aesthetics, No
The President and Fellows of Harvard College Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology Leonardo and sfumato Author(s): Alexander Nagel Source: RES: Anthropology and Aesthetics, No. 24 (Autumn, 1993), pp. 7-20 Published by: The President and Fellows of Harvard College acting through the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20166875 . Accessed: 06/12/2014 22:26 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. The President and Fellows of Harvard College, Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, J. Paul Getty Trust are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to RES: Anthropology and Aesthetics. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 128.95.104.66 on Sat, 6 Dec 2014 22:26:32 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Leonardo and sfumato ALEXANDERNAGEL Le cas particulier de L?onard de Vinci nous propose une de used, it almost always appears as an adjectival past ces co?ncidences remarquables qui exigent de nous un participle of the verb. Thus, Vasari describes the softer retour sur nos habitudes et comme un r?veil de d'esprit style made possible by oil painting as a "sfumata notre attention au milieu des id?es nous furent qui maniera," the humanist Daniele Barbaro speaks of transmises. -
Newsletter Nov 2015
Leonardo da Vinci Society Newsletter Editor: Matthew Landrus Issue 42, November 2015 Recent and forthcoming events did this affect the science of anatomy? This talk discusses the work of Leonardo da Vinci, The Annual General Meeting and Annual Vesalius and Fabricius and looks at how the Lecture 2016 nature of the new art inspired and shaped a new wave of research into the structure of the Professor Andrew Gregory (University College, human body and how such knowledge was London), will offer the Annual Lecture on Friday, transmitted in visual form. This ultimately 13 May at 6 pm. The lecture, entitled, ‘Art and led to a revolution in our under-standing of Anatomy in the 15th & 16th Centuries’ will be anatomy in the late 16th and early 17th centu- at the Kenneth Clark Lecture Theatre of the ries. Courtauld Institute of Art (Somerset House, The Strand). Before the lecture, at 5:30 pm, the annual Lectures and Conference Proceedings general meeting will address matters arising with the Society. Leonardo in Britain: Collections and Reception Venue: Birkbeck College, The National Gallery, The Warburg Institute, London Date: 25-27 May 2016 Organisers: Juliana Barone (Birkbeck, London) and Susanna Avery-Quash (National Gallery) Tickets: Available via the National Gallery’s website: http://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/whats- on/calendar/leonardo-in-britain-collections-and- reception With a focus on the reception of Leonardo in Britain, this conference will explore the important role and impact of Leonardo’s paintings and drawings in key British private and public collec- tions; and also look at the broader British context of the reception of his art and science by address- ing selected manuscripts and the first English editions of his Treatise on Painting, as well as historiographical approaches to Leonardo. -
Mona Lisa: a Comparative Evaluation of the Different Versions S
ONA LISA: A COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE MDIFFERENT VERSIONS AND THEIR COPIES Salvatore Lorusso* Dipartimento di Beni Culturali Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Ravenna, Italy Andrea Natali Dipartimento di Beni Culturali Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Ravenna, Italy Keywords: “Mona Lisa”, versions, copies 1. Introduction In a previous study [1], which included stylistic and diagnostic analyses, it was found that the oil painting on canvas “Mona Lisa with columns”, part of a private collection in a museum in St. Petersburg (Figure 1), is a copy of the “Mona Lisa” by Leonardo (Figure 2) dating to a period between 1590 and 1660. Noteworthy features include the good quality, readability and expressiveness emanating from the work, which presum- ably is of Nordic influence, specifically German-Flemish. Figure 1. Photograph in the visible of the painting “Mona Lisa with Columns”, St. Petersburg (oil on canvas 63.2 x 85.2 cm ) CONSERVATION SCIENCE IN CULTURAL HERITAGE * Corresponding author: [email protected] 57 Figure 2. The Louvre “Mona Lisa” More specifically, given the importance of the subject, which includes Leonardo’s well-known masterpiece, the conclusion that was reached in defining the above paint- ing a copy of the original, involved examining, from a methodological point of view, investigations carried out in 2004 on the Louvre “Mona Lisa” by the “Center for Re- search and Restoration of the Museums of France”, and published in “Au coeur de La Joconde – Léonard de Vinci Décodé”. This sequence of investigations – which were certainly not aimed at authentication – were examined together with those of the Na- tional Gallery in London, thus enabling comparisons to be made with other works by Leonardo [2-3]. -
The L3 Exhibitions Catalogue 2010-2014
The L3 Exhibitions Catalogue 2010-2014 Leonardo da Vinci overview Leonardo da Vinci is a universal genius. He What the public knows about Leonardo is bare- was, of course, an Italian, but he belongs to a ly the tip of the iceberg. His manuscripts con- past that is part of the cultural heritage of every tinue to hide secrets and are worthy of inquiry person and every nation. He is a singular exam- and presentation in new, innovative ways. L3 ple throughout history of a man who possessed explores, discovers and reveals the “unknown an enormous talent and excelled not only as a Leonardo” in order to spark the hidden genius scientist, but also as an artist. Most of the inven- that lies within us all. tions and machines that he designed can in fact be considered works of art. On the same note, Leonardo3 (L3) is the world leader in exclu- his artistic works are both the creations of a sive exhibitions and publications on da Vinci’s master artist and the products of a formidable genius. Each of our exhibitions is the result of scientific brain. work carried out by our own team of researchers who investigate and develop never-seen-before Just as his paintings deserve the kind of investi- machines for each event. gation to which only today’s technology can do justice, so the full extent of his scientific work Our exhibitions are “dynamic” rather than “stat- has yet to be revealed to the public. ic”. We make extensive use of 3D animations, physical models and interactive software to of- fer the public a unique level of interaction and a hands-on “edu-tainment” experience. -
Benjamin Proust Fine Art Limited
benjamin proust fine art limited london benjamin proust fine art limited london THE ANNUNCIATION Documented in Genoa and Carrara from 1448 to 1484 TWO LOW RELIEFS DEPICTING THE ANNUNCIATION Circa 1460–1465 Carrara Marble (Apuan Alps) Angel 52.5 × 52 × 12 cm (finial modern restoration) Virgin 63.5 × 52 × 11.5 cm Collection of the Villa Torre de’ Picenardi, Cremona, Italy, since at least 1816 C. Fassati Biglioni, Reminiscenza della Villa Picenardi: lettera di una colta giovane dama, che puòservire di guida, a chi bramasse visitarla, Cremona 1819, p. 24. Francesco Malaguzzi Valeri, Giovanni Antonio Amadeo, scultore e architetto lombardo, Bergamo 1904, p. 86. Diego Sant’Ambrogio, ‘Di due bassorilievi dell’Omodeo a Torre de’ Picenardi’, Lega lombarda, , n. 224, 1904. Guido Sommi-Picenardi, Le Torri de’ Picenardi, Modena 1909, p. 59. Isidoro Bianchi, Marmi cremonesi, ossia ragguaglio delle antiche iscrizioni che si conservano nella villa delle Torri de’ Picenardi, Milan 1791, pp. –. Giovan Carlo Tiraboschi, La famiglia Picenardi, Cremona 1815, pp. 242–275. Camilla Fassati Biglioni, Reminiscenza della villa Picenardi, Cremona 1819. Federigo Alizeri, ‘Notizie dei Professori del disegno’, in Liguria dalle origini al secolo XVI, , 1876, pp. 152–158. Notizie sul Museo Patrio Archeologico in Milano, Milan 1881, p. 11, n. 4 . Giuliana Algeri, ‘La scultura a Genova tra il 1450 e il 1470: Leonardo Riccomanno, Giovanni Gagini, Michele D’Aria’, Studi di storia delle arti, I, 1977, pp. 65–78. Paolo Carpeggiani, Giardini cremonesi fra ‘700 e ‘800: Torre de’ Picenardi – San Giovanni in Croce, Cremona 1990. Caterina Rapetti, Storie di marmo. Sculture del Rinascimento fra Liguria e Toscana, Milano 1998, pp. -
14 GIOVANNI MARIA BOTTALLA Detto RAFFAELLINO Savona, 1613 - Milano, 1640
Maison d ’Art Tableaux anciens - Objets d ’art S.C.S. Corsini & Cie Park Palace - 27, avenue de la Costa - MC 98000 Monaco Tel (377) 97 97 11 60 Fax (377) 97 97 11 61 Internet site: http://www.oldmasters.com E-mail Monaco: [email protected] Maison d ’Art Presenta / Presents LE MERAVIGLIE DELL’ARTE IMPORTANT OLD MASTER PAINTINGS 25 marzo - 25 aprile 2005 25 March - 25 April 2005 Maison d’Art - Monaco (Monte Carlo) In copertina Cover illustration GIOVANNI MARIA BOTTALLA detto RAFFAELLINO Bacco e Arianna nell’isola di Nasso Bacchus and Ariadne on the Island of Naxus Catalogo n. 14 Catalogue no. 14 © Copyright 2005 by Edizioni Maison d’Art Monaco Tutti i diritti riservati All rights reserved LE MERAVIGLIE DELL’ARTE IMPORTANT OLD MASTER PAINTINGS Maison d’Art - Monaco (Monte Carlo) 25 marzo - 25 aprile 2005 25 March - 25 April 2005 Consulenza scientifica Consultative Committee Hugh Brigstoke Maria Cristina Chiusa Arabella Cifani Frank Dabell Gigetta Dalli Regoli Daniele de Sarno Prignano Mina Gregori Sir Denis Mahon Camillo Manzitti Franco Monetti Filippo Pedrocco Annalisa Scarpa Sonino Robert B. Simon Nicola Spinosa David Stone Marco Tanzi Marietta Vinci-Corsini Tiziana Zennaro Autori delle schede del catalogo Authors of Catalogue Entries Hugh Brigstoke [H.B.] Maria Cristina Chiusa [M.C.C.] Arabella Cifani [A.C.] Frank Dabell [F.D.] Gigetta Dalli Regoli [G.R.] Daniele de Sarno Prignano [D.S.P.] Mina Gregori [M.G.] Camillo Manzitti [C.M.] Franco Monetti [F.M.] Filippo Pedrocco [F.P.] Annalisa Scarpa Sonino [A.S.S.] Robert B. Simon [R.B.S.] Nicola Spinosa [N.S.] Marco Tanzi [M.T.] Marietta Vinci-Corsini [M.V.C.] Coordinamento della mostra Exhibition Coordinator Silvia Bonfante - 5 - Cura e redazione del catalogo Catalogue edited by Frank Dabell Tiziana Zennaro Traduzioni Translation Frank Dabell (Italiano-Inglese): cat.