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• Maestría En Ciencias Del Mar Y Limnología • Doctorado En Ciencias Del Mar Y Limnología Grados Que Se Otorgan • Maest

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• Maestría En Ciencias Del Mar Y Limnología • Doctorado En Ciencias Del Mar Y Limnología Grados Que Se Otorgan • Maest UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO PROGRAMA DE POSGRADO EN CIENCIAS DEL MAR Y LIMNOLOGÍA Tomo II Planes de Estudio Maestría en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología Doctorado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología Grados que se otorgan Maestro en Ciencias Doctor en Ciencias Campos de conocimiento que comprende Biología Marina Geología Marina Oceanografía Física Química Acuática Limnología Entidades académicas participantes Facultad de Ciencias Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala Facultad de Química Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología Instituto de Geofísica Fechas de aprobación u opiniones Adecuación y modificación del plan de estudios de Maestría en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, y Modificación del plan de estudios del Doctorado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología. Fecha de Aprobación del Consejo Académico del Área de las Ciencias Biológicas, Químicas y de la Salud: 5 de noviembre de 2009. ÍNDICE DE LOS PROGRAMAS DE ACTIVIDADES ACADÉMICAS INTRODUCCIÓN 6 1. PROGRAMAS DE ACTIVIDADES OBLIGATORIAS 7 TRABAJO DE INVESTIGACIÓN I 8 TRABAJO DE INVESTIGACIÓN II 10 TRABAJO DE INVESTIGACIÓN III 12 TALLER DE GRADUACIÓN 14 2. PROGRAMAS DE ACTIVIDADES OBLIGATORIAS DE ELECCIÓN 16 2.1. ACTIVIDADES DE ELECCIÓN POR CAMPO DE CONOCIMIENTO 17 SEMINARIOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN I, II y III, Campo de Conocimiento Biología Marina 17 SEMINARIOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN I, II y III, Campo de Conocimiento Geología Marina 19 SEMINARIOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN I, II y III, Campo de Conocimiento Oceanografía Física 21 SEMINARIOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN I, II y III, Campo de Conocimiento Química Acuática 23 SEMINARIOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN I, II y III, Campo de Conocimiento Limnología 25 2.2. ACTIVIDADES DE ELECCIÓN A ESCOGER AL MENOS TRES DE CINCO 27 BIOLOGÍA MARINA 27 GEOLOGÍA MARINA 31 LIMNOLOGÍA 36 OCEANOGRAFÍA FÍSICA 41 QUÍMICA ACUÁTICA 46 2 3. PROGRAMAS DE ACTIVIDADES ACADÉMICAS OPTATIVAS 50 3.1. OPTATIVAS COMUNES A MÁS DE UN CAMPO DE CONOCIMIENTO 51 ACUACULTURA I 51 ACUACULTURA II 55 ANÁLISIS MULTIVARIADO APLICADO A LA ECOLOGÍA 59 BIOACÚSTICA MARINA 62 CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO GLOBAL: FUNDAMENTOS 66 DISEÑO EXPERIMENTAL Y ANÁLISIS DE DATOS 70 ECOLOGÍA ACUÁTICA 74 ECOLOGÍA DE POBLACIONES DE ORGANISMOS MARINOS Y DULCEACUÍCOLAS 79 ECOLOGÍA MICROBIANA MARINA 83 ESTADÍSTICA APLICADA A LA ECOLOGÍA ACUÁTICA 87 FICOLOGÍA GENERAL 90 INMUNOLOGÍA AVANZADA: MECANISMOS CELULARES EN LA REGULACIÓN DE LA RESPUESTA INMUNE 98 INTRODUCCIÓN A LA BIOESTADÍSTICA 103 LUZ Y FOTOSÍNTESIS EN EL OCÉANO: CURSO AVANZADO DE PRODUCTIVIDAD PRIMARIA EN ARRECIFES DE CORAL 106 MECANISMOS DE INMUNIDAD EN CRUSTÁCEOS 111 MÉTODOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN OCEANOGRÁFICA 116 MÉTODOS ESTADÍSTICOS Y SU APLICACIÓN A ECOSISTEMAS ACUÁTICOS 122 PALEOCEANOGRAFÍA 126 RECURSOS MINERALES DEL MAR 131 SEMINARIO SOBRE FAUNA INTERSTICIAL DE LOS SEDIMENTOS ACUÁTICOS 135 SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN GEOGRÁFICA Y SENSORES REMOTOS PARA EL MANEJO Y CONSERVACIÓN DE LA ZONA COSTERA 138 SISTEMAS LITORALES: UN ENFOQUE INTERDISCIPLINARIO 142 3 TALLER COMPLEMENTARIO 146 3.2. OPTATIVAS POR CAMPO DE CONOCIMIENTO: OCEANOGRAFÍA FÍSICA 148 HIDRÁULICA MARÍTIMA 148 MORFODINÁMICA DE PLAYAS 152 3.3. OPTATIVAS DEL CAMPO DE CONOCIMIENTO: QUÍMICA ACUÁTICA 156 CONTAMINACIÓN ACUÁTICA 156 CONTAMINACIÓN ACUÁTICA: CARACTERÍSTICAS, FUENTES Y PROCESOS 159 3.4. OPTATIVAS DEL CAMPO DE CONOCIMIENTO: GEOLOGÍA MARINA 163 SEMINARIO DE SEDIMENTOLOGÍA 163 3.5. OPTATIVAS DEL CAMPO DE CONOCIMIENTO: BIOLOGÍA MARINA 169 BIOLOGÍA DE CRUSTÁCEOS 169 BIOLOGÍA DE PECES EN LAGUNAS COSTERAS Y ESTUARIOS 174 GENÉTICA Y EVOLUCIÓN DE ORGANISMOS MARINOS 179 FITOPLANCTON, FLORECIMIENTOS ALGALES Y FICOTOXINAS (FFAF) 184 INTRODUCCIÓN A LA ECOLOGÍA MOLECULAR Y GENÉTICA DE LA CONSERVACIÓN 193 NUTRICIÓN ACUÍCOLA AVANZADA 198 MÉTODOS DE EVALUACIÓN DE RECURSOS PESQUEROS 205 TAXONOMÍA, ECOLOGÍA Y APROVECHAMIENTO BIOTECNOLÓGICO DE LAS ESPONJAS MARINAS 210 3.6. OPTATIVAS DEL CAMPO DE CONOCIMIENTO: LIMNOLOGÍA 216 BIOLOGÍA DE LOS PROTISTAS 216 BIOLOGÍA Y ECOLOGÍA DEL FITOPLANCTON DE AGUAS CONTINENTALES 220 ECOLOGÍA DEL PLANCTON DE AGUAS CONTINENTALES 223 4 ECOLOGÍA MICROBIANA ACUÁTICA 230 LIMNOECOLOGÍA: BIOLOGÍA Y ECOLOGÍA DE LOS SISTEMAS ACUÁTICOS EPICONTINENTALES 235 LIMNOGEOLOGÍA 241 MÉTODOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN LIMNOLÓGICA 245 5 INTRODUCCIÓN Todas las actividades académicas cuyo programa se presenta a continuación tienen una duración semestral y la seriación entre algunas de ellas es indicativa; se recomienda que las básicas obligatorias de elección y alguna complementaria (máximo cuatro) se cursen en primer semestre y las demás optativas en segundo, siempre que la planeación de las actividades de investigación sea avalada por el tutor principal y, en su caso, por el comité tutor, por considerarlo conveniente para la formación del alumno. En primer lugar se incluyen los programas de las actividades académicas obligatorias (Trabajos de investigación y Taller de Graduación), seguidas de las obligatorias de elección por campo de conocimiento (Seminarios de investigación), las básicas obligatorias de elección (cinco cursos a escoger un mínimo de tres), y a continuación se presentan las actividades académicas optativas (otros cursos básicos optativos y cursos complementarios, temas o tópicos selectos, seminarios, talleres, etc.), considerando primero los que son comunes a más de un campo de conocimiento y, posteriormente, los registrados por cada campo de conocimiento, 6 1. PROGRAMAS DE ACTIVIDADES ACADÉMICAS OBLIGATORIAS 7 PROGRAMA DE TRABAJO DE INVESTIGACIÓN I 1) ENCABEZADO PROGRAMA DE POSGRADO EN CIENCIAS DEL MAR Y LIMNOLOGÍA MAESTRÍA EN CIENCIAS DEL MAR Y LIMNOLOGÍA 2) DENOMINACIÓN EN EL PLAN DE ESTUDIOS NO ADECUADO: DENOMINACIÓN EN EL ADECUADO: Trabajo de Investigación I 3) CLAVE: 4) SEMESTRE: 1 5) DURACIÓN: Semestral. 6) CAMPO DE CONOCIMIENTO : Biología Marina _X__; Geología Marina _X_; Limnología _X__; Oceanografía Física _X_; Química Acuática: __X__. 7) CARÁCTER DE LA ACTIVIDAD: Obligatoria. 8) CARGA ACADÉMICA : Son las actividades asociadas con el desarrollo del proyecto de investigación, por lo que el alumno le dedica las horas necesarias para avanzar en él, según se indica en el Plan de Estudios. Al ser de investigación, la actividad se acredita sin contabilizar créditos. 9) TIPO DE ACTIVIDAD: Práctica. 10) MODALIDAD DE LA ACTIVIDAD: Trabajo de campo, de laboratorio, de gabinete, taller, etc. 11) Seriación indicativa, se recomienda llevar en primer semestre. 12) OBJETIVO GENERAL El objetivo general es alcanzar los objetivos de la investigación propuesta para la maestría por el alumno y su tutor, con base en la planeación aprobada semestralmente por el tutor principal y los miembros del comité tutor cuando ya están nombrados. Particularmente, el alumno dará inicio a la investigación que sustenta su formación en la maestría y avanzará en ella de acuerdo al proyecto y cronograma planteado con su tutor principal. 8 13) TEMARIO : El temario de las unidades prácticas a seguir queda definido semestralemente por el tutor y el alumno, dependiendo de los avances en la investigación y tomando en cuenta las especificaciones del plan de estudios. 14) BIBLIOGRAFÍA BÁSICA: A definir en forma ad hoc , para cada binomio estudiante/proyecto de investigación. 15) BIBLIOGRAFÍA COMPLEMENTARIA A definir en forma ad hoc , para cada binomio estudiante/proyecto de investigación. 16) SUGERENCIAS DIDÁCTICAS: Exposición oral _X_; Exposición audiovisual _X_; Ejercicios dentro de clase ___; Ejercicios fuera del aula __X_; Seminarios ___; Lecturas obligatorias ___; Trabajos de investigación __X_; Otras (especificar): 17) MECANISMOS DE EVALUACIÓN DEL APRENDIZAJE : Exámenes parciales ___; Examen final escrito ___; Tareas y trabajos fuera del aula ___; Exposición de seminarios por los alumnos ___; Participación en clase ___; Asistencia _X_; Seminario ___; Otros (especificar): Trabajo de campo, laboratorio, gabinete, talleres, etc. Reuniones tutorales y examen tutoral al término del semestre. 18) LÍNEAS DE INVESTIGACIÓN: Todas las del programa, enmarcadas en sus cinco campos. 19) PERFIL PROFESIOGRÁFICO: Contará con grado de maestría o preferentemente de doctor y tendrá experiencia docente. Conocerá el tema de investigación, o bien habrá desarrollado criterios académicos que permitan conducir o evaluar el aprendizaje del alumno. 9 PROGRAMA DE TRABAJO DE INVESTIGACIÓN II 1) ENCABEZADO PROGRAMA DE POSGRADO EN CIENCIAS DEL MAR Y LIMNOLOGÍA MAESTRÍA EN CIENCIAS DEL MAR Y LIMNOLOGÍA 2) DENOMINACIÓN EN EL PLAN DE ESTUDIOS NO ADECUADO: DENOMINACIÓN EN EL ADECUADO: Trabajo de Investigación II 3) CLAVE: 4) SEMESTRE: 1 5) DURACIÓN: Semestral. 6) CAMPO DE CONOCIMIENTO : Biología Marina _X__; Geología Marina _X_; Limnología _X__; Oceanografía Física _X_; Química Acuática: __X__. 7) CARÁCTER DE LA ACTIVIDAD: Obligatoria. 8) CARGA ACADÉMICA : 14 horas semana*, 224 horas semestre*, sin créditos. * Especifica el mínimo de horas que el alumno ha de dedicar a su investigación, considerando que su dedicación a los estudios es de tiempo completo (40 horas/semana/mes). 9) TIPO DE ACTIVIDAD: Práctica. 10) MODALIDAD DE LA ACTIVIDAD: Trabajo de campo, de laboratorio, de gabinete, taller, etc. 11) Seriación indicativa, se recomienda llevar en segundo semestre, posterior a Trabajo de Investigación I. 12) OBJETIVO GENERAL El objetivo general es alcanzar los objetivos específicos de la investigación propuesta para la maestría por el alumno y su tutor, con base en la planeación aprobada semestralmente por el comité tutor. Particularmente, el alumno continuará con la investigación que sustenta su formación en la maestría y avanzará en ella de acuerdo al proyecto
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