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QUAKER PHILADELPHIA and the DEVELOPMENT of PLURALISM by Alan Tully
DECEMBER 2013 QUAKER PHILADELPHIA AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF PLURALISM By Alan Tully Alan Tully is Professor and Chair of the History Department at the University of Texas at Austin where he holds the Eugene C. Barker Centennial Professorship in American History. He received his Ph.D. in 1973 from the Johns Hopkins University. He is a scholar of Early American History. He is author of Forming American Politics: Ideals, Interests and Institutions in Colonial New York and Philadelphia (1994) and William Penn’s Legacy: Politics and Social Structure in Provincial Pennsylvania (1977). I dined att a taveren with a very mixed company of different nations and religions. There were Scots, English, Dutch, Germans, and Irish; there were Roman Catholicks, Church men, Presbyterians, Quakers, Newlightmen, Methodists, Seventh day men, Moravians, Anabaptists, and one Jew. The whole company consisted of 25 planted round an oblong table in a great hall well stoked with flys. The company divided into committees in conversation; the prevailing topick was politicks and conjectures of a French war. A knott of Quakers there talked only about selling of flower and the low price it bore. The[y] touched a little upon religion, and high words arose among some of the sectaries, but their blood was not hot enough to quarrel, or, to speak in the canting phrase, their zeal wanted fervency …. This vignette from mid-eighteenth century Philadelphia is singular, a distinctive sketch amid the many other scenes that Dr. Alexander Hamilton recorded in his 1744 Itinerarium, which traced his travels through the mainland British colonies from his residence in Annapolis, Maryland, north to Maine. -
The Experience of Early Friends
The Experience of Early Friends By Andrew Wright 2005 Historical Context The world of the early Friends was in the midst of radical change. The Renaissance in Europe had strengthened the role of science and reason in the Western world. The individual’s power to understand and make sense of reality on their own was challenging the authority of the Catholic Church. Until recently there had been only one church in Western Europe. Martin Luther’s “95 Theses” that critiqued the Catholic Church is generally seen as the beginning of the Reformation when western Christianity splintered into a plethora of various “protestant” churches. In order to fully understand the significance of the Reformation we must realize that political authority and religious authority were very closely aligned at this time in history. Political authority was used to enforce religious orthodoxy as well as to punish those who expressed unconventional views. Meditating on the intensity of feeling that many have today about issues like abortion or gay/ lesbian rights or end of life issues might begin to help us to understand the intensity of feeling that people experienced around religious issues during the Reformation. Many people felt like only the triumph of their religious group could secure their right to religious expression or save them from persecution. The notion of separation of church and state only began to become a possibility much later. The English Reformation and Civil War In England, the reformation developed a little later than in Germany and in a slightly different way. In 1534, King Henry VIII declared the Church of England independent of the Roman Catholic papacy and hierarchy. -
Haverford College Bulletin, New Series, 7-8, 1908-1910
STACK. CLASS S ^T^J BOOK 1^ THE LIBRARY OF HAVERFORD COLLEGE (HAVERFORD, pa.) BOUGHT WITH THE LIBRARY FUND BOUND ^ MO. 3 19) V ACCESSION NO. (d-3^50 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from LYRASIS Members and Sloan Foundation http://www.archive.org/details/haverfordcollege78have HAVERFORD COLLEGE BULLETIN Vol. VIII Tenth Month, 1909 No. 1 IReports of tbe Boaro of flDanaaers Iprestoent of tbe College ano treasurer of tbe Corporation 1908*1009 Issued Quarterly by Haverford College, Haverford, Pa. Entered December 10, 1902, at Haverford, Pa., as Second Class Matter under the Act of Congress of July 16, 1894 THE CORPORATION OF Haverford College REPORTS OF BOARD OF MANAGERS PRESIDENT OF THE COLLEGE TREASURER OF THE CORPORATION PRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING TENTH MONTH 12th, 1909 THE JOHN C. WINSTON COMPANY PHILADELPHIA CORPORATION. President. T. Wistar Brown 235 Chestnut St., Philadelphia Secretary. J. Stogdell Stokes ion Diamond St., Philadelphia Treasurer. Asa S. Wing 409 Chestnut St., Philadelphia BOARD OF MANAGERS. Term Expires 1910. Richard Wood 400 Chestnut St., Phila. John B. Garrett Rosemont, Pa. Howard Comfort 529 Arch St., Phila. Francis Stokes Locust Ave., Germantown, Phila. George Vaux, Jr 404 Girard Building, Phila. Stephen W. Collins 69 Wall St., New York, N. Y. Frederic H. Strawbridge 801 Market St., Phila. J. Henry Scattergood 648 Bourse Building, Phila. Term Expires 1911. Benjamin H. Shoemaker 205 N. Fourth St., Phila. Walter Wood 400 Chestnut St., Phila. William H. Haines 1136 Ridge Ave., Phila. Francis A. White 1221 N. Calvert St., Baltimore, Md. Jonathan Evans "Awbury," Germantown, Phila. -
From Plainness to Simplicity: Changing Quaker Ideals for Material Culture J
Chapter 2 From Plainness to Simplicity: Changing Quaker Ideals for Material Culture J. William Frost Quakers or the Religious Society of Friends began in the 1650s as a response to a particular kind of direct or unmediated religious experience they described metaphorically as the discovery of the Inward Christ, Seed, or Light of God. This event over time would shape not only how Friends wor shipped and lived but also their responses to the peoples and culture around them. God had, they asserted, again intervened in history to bring salvation to those willing to surrender to divine guidance. The early history of Quak ers was an attempt by those who shared in this encounter with God to spread the news that this experience was available to everyone. In their enthusiasm for this transforming experience that liberated one from sin and brought sal vation, the first Friends assumed that they had rediscovered true Christianity and that their kind of religious awakening was the only way to God. With the certainty that comes from firsthand knowledge, they judged those who op posed them as denying the power of God within and surrendering to sin. Be fore 1660 their successes in converting a significant minority of other English men and women challenged them to design institutions to facilitate the ap proved kind of direct religious experience while protecting against moral laxity. The earliest writings of Friends were not concerned with outward ap pearance, except insofar as all conduct manifested whether or not the person had hearkened to the Inward Light of Christ. The effect of the Light de pended on the previous life of the person, but in general converts saw the Light as a purging as in a refiner’s fire (the metaphor was biblical) previous sinful attitudes and actions. -
Notable Southern Families Vol II
NOTABLE SOUTHERN FAMILIES VOLUME II (MISSING PHOTO) Page 1 of 327 NOTABLE SOUTHERN FAMILIES VOLUME II JEFFERSON DAVIS PRESIDENT OF THE CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA Page 2 of 327 NOTABLE SOUTHERN FAMILIES VOLUME II Copyright 1922 By ZELLA ARMSTRONG Page 3 of 327 NOTABLE SOUTHERN FAMILIES VOLUME II NOTABLE SOUTHERN FAMILIES VOLUME II COMPILED BY ZELLA ARMSTRONG Member of the Tennessee Historical Commission PRICE $4.00 PUBLISHED BY THE LOOKOUT PUBLISHING CO. CHATTANOOGA, TENN. Page 4 of 327 NOTABLE SOUTHERN FAMILIES VOLUME II Table of Contents FOREWORD....................................................................10 BEAN........................................................................11 BOONE.......................................................................19 I GEORGE BOONE...........................................................20 II SARAH BOONE...........................................................20 III SQUIRE BOONE.........................................................20 VI DANIEL BOONE..........................................................21 BORDEN......................................................................23 COAT OF ARMS.............................................................29 BRIAN.......................................................................30 THIRD GENERATION.........................................................31 WILLIAM BRYAN AND MARY BOONE BRYAN.......................................33 WILLIAM BRYAN LINE.......................................................36 FIRST GENERATION -
Martin's Bench and Bar of Philadelphia
MARTIN'S BENCH AND BAR OF PHILADELPHIA Together with other Lists of persons appointed to Administer the Laws in the City and County of Philadelphia, and the Province and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania BY , JOHN HILL MARTIN OF THE PHILADELPHIA BAR OF C PHILADELPHIA KKKS WELSH & CO., PUBLISHERS No. 19 South Ninth Street 1883 Entered according to the Act of Congress, On the 12th day of March, in the year 1883, BY JOHN HILL MARTIN, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. W. H. PILE, PRINTER, No. 422 Walnut Street, Philadelphia. Stack Annex 5 PREFACE. IT has been no part of my intention in compiling these lists entitled "The Bench and Bar of Philadelphia," to give a history of the organization of the Courts, but merely names of Judges, with dates of their commissions; Lawyers and dates of their ad- mission, and lists of other persons connected with the administra- tion of the Laws in this City and County, and in the Province and Commonwealth. Some necessary information and notes have been added to a few of the lists. And in addition it may not be out of place here to state that Courts of Justice, in what is now the Com- monwealth of Pennsylvania, were first established by the Swedes, in 1642, at New Gottenburg, nowTinicum, by Governor John Printz, who was instructed to decide all controversies according to the laws, customs and usages of Sweden. What Courts he established and what the modes of procedure therein, can only be conjectur- ed by what subsequently occurred, and by the record of Upland Court. -
John Dickinson Papers Dickinson Finding Aid Prepared by Finding Aid Prepared by Holly Mengel
John Dickinson papers Dickinson Finding aid prepared by Finding aid prepared by Holly Mengel.. Last updated on September 02, 2020. Library Company of Philadelphia 2010.09.30 John Dickinson papers Table of Contents Summary Information....................................................................................................................................3 Biography/History..........................................................................................................................................4 Scope and Contents....................................................................................................................................... 6 Administrative Information........................................................................................................................... 8 Related Materials......................................................................................................................................... 10 Controlled Access Headings........................................................................................................................10 Collection Inventory.................................................................................................................................... 13 Series I. John Dickinson........................................................................................................................13 Series II. Mary Norris Dickinson..........................................................................................................33 -
Mileage, Off-Campus Teaching Sites
Off Campus Teaching Sites MapQuest Driving Shortest Distance/Suggested Route Starting Point: 400 East 2nd Street Mileage (One Mileage (Round Active School District Address way) Trip) Allegheny Intermediate Unit #3 475 East Waterfront Drive, Homestead, PA 15120 222 445 Annville‐Cleona Area School District 520 S White Oak Street, Annville, PA 17003 69 137 Annville Elementary School 205 S. White Oak Street, Annville, PA 17003 68 136 Cleona Elementary School 50 E Walnut St, Cleona, PA 17042 66 132 Annville Cleona Junior/Senior High School 500 South White Oak Street, Annville, PA 17003 69 137 Appalachia IU 8 4500 6th Avenue, Altoona, PA 16602 132 264 Bellefonte Area School District 318 North Allegheny Street, Bellefonte, PA 16823 80 159 Bellefonte Area High School 830 E. Bishop Street, Bellefonte, PA 16823 79 158 Bellefonte Area Middle School 100 North School Street, Bellefonte, PA 16823‐2396 79 158 Bellefonte Elementary 100 West Linn Street, Bellefonte, PA 16823 80 159 Benner Elementary 490 Buffalo Run Road, Bellefonte, PA 16823‐9789 82 165 Marion Walker Elementary 100 School Drive, Bellefonte PA 16823‐9032 70 140 Pleasant Gap Elementary 230 South Main Street, Pleasant Gap PA 16823 83 165 Bensalem Township School District 3000 Donallen Drive, Bensalem, PA 19020 140 280 Belmont Hills Elementary School 5000 Neshaminy Boulevard, Bensalem, PA 19020 139 278 Cornwells Elementary School 2215 Hulmeville Road, Bensalem, PA 19020 141 282 Samuel K. Faust Elementary School 2901 Bellview Dr, Bensalem, PA 19020‐1311 138 276 Benjamin Rush Elementary School 3400 Hulmeville Road, Bensalem, PA 19020 141 281 Russell C. Struble Elementary School 4300 Bensalem Blvd, Bensalem, PA 19020 143 285 Valley Elementary School 3100 Donallen Dr, Bensalem, PA 19020‐1838 140 280 Robert K. -
The Gendered Nature of Quaker Charity
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Undergraduate Humanities Forum 2013-2014: Penn Humanities Forum Undergraduate Violence Research Fellows 5-2014 The Gendered Nature of Quaker Charity Panarat Anamwathana University of Pennsylvania Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/uhf_2014 Part of the History of Religion Commons Anamwathana, Panarat, "The Gendered Nature of Quaker Charity" (2014). Undergraduate Humanities Forum 2013-2014: Violence. 11. https://repository.upenn.edu/uhf_2014/11 This paper was part of the 2013-2014 Penn Humanities Forum on Violence. Find out more at http://www.phf.upenn.edu/annual-topics/violence. This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/uhf_2014/11 For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Gendered Nature of Quaker Charity Abstract For a holistic understanding of violence, the study of its antithesis, nonviolence, is necessary. A primary example of nonviolence is charity. Not only does charity prevent violence from rogue vagrants, but it also is an act of kindness. In seventeenth-century England, when a third of the population lived below the poverty line, charity was crucial. Especially successful were Quaker charity communities and the early involvement of Quaker women in administering aid. This is remarkable, considering that most parish- appointed overseers of the poor were usually male. What explains this phenomenon that women became the main administrators of Quaker charity? Filling in this gap of knowledge would shed further light on Quaker gender dynamics and the Quaker values that are still found in American culture today. Keywords Quakers, charity Disciplines History of Religion Comments This paper was part of the 2013-2014 Penn Humanities Forum on Violence. -
Print Version (Pdf)
Special Collections and University Archives : University Libraries Hudson Family Papers 1807-1963 6 boxes (3 linear ft.) Call no.: MS 332 Collection overview Born in Torringford, Connecticut in 1806, and educated at the Torringford Academy and Berkshire Medical College (MD 1827), Erasmus Darwin Hudson became well known as a radical reformer. While establishing his medical practice in Bloomfield, Conn., and later in Springfield, Mass., and New York City, Hudson emerged as a force in the antislavery struggle, hewing to the non-resistant line. Touring the northeastern states as a lecturing agent for the Connecticut Anti-Slavery Society and general agent of the American Anti- Slavery Society, he regularly contributing articles to an antislavery periodicals and befriended many of the movement's leaders. In his professional life as an orthopedic surgeon, Hudson earned acclaim for his contributions to the development of modern prosthetics. During the carnage of the Civil War, he introduced remarkable improvements in artificial limb technology and innovations in the treatment of amputations and battle trauma, winning awards for his contributions at international expositions in Paris (1867) and Philadelphia (1876). Hudson died of pneumonia on Dec. 31, 1880. Spanning five generations of a family of physicians and social reformers, the Hudson Family Papers include particularly significant content for Erasmus Darwin Hudson documenting his activities with the Connecticut and American Anti-Slavery societies. Hudson's journals and writings are accompanied by a rich run of correspondence with antislavery figures such as Abby Kelley, Wendell Phillips, Frederick Douglass, William Lloyd Garrison, Isaac Hopper, and Samuel May and a unique antislavery campaign map of New York State and surrounding areas (1841). -
"The Other Branch"
"The Other Branch" London Yearly Meeting and the Hicksites 1827-1912 By EDWIN B. BRONNER FRIENDS HISTORICAL SOCIETY FRIENDS HOUSE, EUSTON ROAD, LONDON NWi zBJ 1975 Friends Historical Society wishes to record its indebtedness to Friends Historical Association for a grant towards the cost of publication. Supplement 34 to the Journal of the Friends Historical Society © Friends Historical Society 1975 Obtainable from Friends Book Centre, Friends House, London NWi 2BJ, and Friends Book Store, 156 North i5th Street, Philadelphia Pa 19102 USA For my Mother Nellie (Garretson) Bronner 1896-1973 born a Hicksite, married a Gurneyite and a Friend to all CONTENTS Preface 1 A Decision to Ostracize "The Other Branch" i 2 The Policy in Action, 1829-1870 n 3 Seeing the Hicksites in America 19 4 Beginnings of a Change in Attitude 27 5 The Change Becomes a Reality 39 6 A "New" Yearly Meeting Creates a New Policy 52 Index 61 IB PREFACE HEN the Great Separation came to the Society of Friends in America in 1827-1828, British Quakers Wlealized that the evangelical wing was very similar in belief and outlook to London Yearly Meeting, while the other branch appeared different and foreign. English ministers visiting in America sided with one group of Friends and denounced the others as unsound. Thus it seemed reasonable and proper to recognize the yearly meetings called "Orthodox," and to ostracize the other branch called "Hicksite," which meant they were no longer to be thought of as Quakers. As other splits came in the United States, the British Friends chose in each situation to recognize one branch and ostracize the others. -
Historical 50Ciety Montgomery County Pennsylvania Jv^Orr/Stown
BULLETIN HISTORICAL 50CIETY MONTGOMERY COUNTY PENNSYLVANIA JV^ORR/STOWN £omery PUBLISHED BY THE SOCIETY AT IT5 ROOM5 18 EAST PENN STREET NORRISTOWN.PA. OCTOBER, 1941 VOLUME III NUMBER 1 PRICE 50 CENTS Historical Society of Montgomery County OFFICERS Nelson P. Fegley, Esq., President S. Cameron Corson, First Vice-President Charles Harper Smith, Second Vice-President George K. Brecht, Esq., Third Vice-President Mrs. Rebecca W. Brecht^ Recording Secretary Ella Slinglupp, Corresponding Secretary Annie B. Molony, Financial Secretary Lyman a. Kratz, Treasurer Emily K. Preston, Librarian TRUSTEES Franklin A. Stickler, Chairman Mrs. a. Conrad Jones Katharine Preston H. H. Ganser Nancy P. Highley Alan W. Corson's House on the Butler Pike, 1931 THE BULLETIN of the Historical Society of Montgomery County Published Semi-Annually—October and April Volume III October, 1941 Number 1 CONTENTS Some Aspects of the Under ground Railway in the Counties of Southeastern Pennsylvania Joseph Hutchinson Smith . 3 A Brief History and Inter pretation of Pennsylvania German Illuminated Writ ings ("Fractur-Schriften") .Lester K. Kriebel 20 Historical Gleanings South of Schuylkill—II. Surveys and Boundaries Charles R. Barker 33 Early Pennsylvania Clocks and Their Makers Fred C. Sweinhart 42 The Richards (Reichert) Family of Montgomery County Captain H. M. M. Richards 53 Bible Records (continued) 64 Reports 69 Publication Committee Charles R. Barker Hannah Gerhard Chester P. Cook Bertha S. Harry Emily K. Preston, Editor Note—On account of the increased size of the Bulletin, Volume II contains only four numbers instead of six, as in Volume I. 1 Some Aspects of the Underground Railway in the Counties of Southeastern Pennsylvania* By Joseph Hutchinson Smith, M.A.