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United States Air Force and Its Antecedents Published and Printed Unit Histories
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE AND ITS ANTECEDENTS PUBLISHED AND PRINTED UNIT HISTORIES A BIBLIOGRAPHY EXPANDED & REVISED EDITION compiled by James T. Controvich January 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTERS User's Guide................................................................................................................................1 I. Named Commands .......................................................................................................................4 II. Numbered Air Forces ................................................................................................................ 20 III. Numbered Commands .............................................................................................................. 41 IV. Air Divisions ............................................................................................................................. 45 V. Wings ........................................................................................................................................ 49 VI. Groups ..................................................................................................................................... 69 VII. Squadrons..............................................................................................................................122 VIII. Aviation Engineers................................................................................................................ 179 IX. Womens Army Corps............................................................................................................ -
Air & Space Power Journal
July–August 2013 Volume 27, No. 4 AFRP 10-1 Senior Leader Perspective The Air Advisor ❙ 4 The Face of US Air Force Engagement Maj Gen Timothy M. Zadalis, USAF Features The Swarm, the Cloud, and the Importance of Getting There First ❙ 14 What’s at Stake in the Remote Aviation Culture Debate Maj David J. Blair, USAF Capt Nick Helms, USAF The Next Lightweight Fighter ❙ 39 Not Your Grandfather’s Combat Aircraft Col Michael W. Pietrucha, USAF Building Partnership Capacity by Using MQ-9s in the Asia-Pacific ❙ 59 Col Andrew A. Torelli, USAF Personnel Security during Joint Operations with Foreign Military Forces ❙ 79 David C. Aykens Departments 101 ❙ Views The Glass Ceiling for Remotely Piloted Aircraft ❙ 101 Lt Col Lawrence Spinetta, PhD, USAF Funding Cyberspace: The Case for an Air Force Venture Capital Initiative ❙ 119 Maj Chadwick M. Steipp, USAF Strategic Distraction: The Consequence of Neglecting Organizational Design ❙ 129 Col John F. Price Jr., USAF 140 ❙ Book Reviews Master of the Air: William Tunner and the Success of Military Airlift . 140 Robert A. Slayton Reviewer: Frank Kalesnik, PhD Selling Air Power: Military Aviation and American Popular Culture after World War II . 142 Steve Call Reviewer: Scott D. Murdock From Lexington to Baghdad and Beyond: War and Politics in the American Experience, 3rd ed . 144 Donald M. Snow and Dennis M. Drew Reviewer: Capt Chris Sanders, USAF Beer, Bacon, and Bullets: Culture in Coalition Warfare from Gallipoli to Iraq . 147 Gal Luft Reviewer: Col Chad T. Manske, USAF Global Air Power . 149 John Andreas Olsen, editor Reviewer: Lt Col P. -
For 30 Minutes, James H. Howard Single-Handedly Fought Off Marauding German Fighters to Defend the B-17S of 401St Bomb Group. for That, He Received the Medal of Honor
For 30 minutes, James H. Howard single-handedly fought off marauding German fighters to defend the B-17s of 401st Bomb Group. For that, he received the Medal of Honor. One-Man Air Force By Rebecca Grant Mustang pilot who took on the German Air Force single-handedly, and saved on Nazi aircraft and fuel production. our 401st Bomb Group from disaster?” uesday, Jan. 11, 1944, was Devastating missions to targets such wondered Col. Harold Bowman, the a rough day for the B-17Gs as Ploesti in Romania had already unit’s commander. of the 401st Bomb Group. produced Medal of Honor recipients. Soon the bomber pilots knew—and TIt was their 14th mission, but the Many were awarded posthumously, and so did those back home. first one on which they took heavy nearly all went to bomber crewmen. “Maj. James H. Howard was identi- losses—four aircraft missing in ac- Waist gunners, pilots, and naviga- fied today as the lone United States tion after bombing Me 110 fighter tors—all were carrying out heroic acts fighter pilot who for more than 30 production plants at Oschersleben and in the face of the enemy. minutes fought off about 30 Ger- Halberstadt, Germany. The lone P-51 pilot on this bomb- man fighters trying to attack Eighth Turning for home, they witnessed ing run would, in fact, become the Air Force B-17 formations returning an amazing sight: A single P-51 stayed only fighter pilot awarded the Medal from Oschersleben and Halberstadt with them for an incredible 30 minutes of Honor in World War II’s European in Germany,” reported the New York on egress, chasing off German fighters Theater. -
Lineage and Honors History of the 301 Fighter Squadron (AFRC)
Lineage and Honors History Of the 301 Fighter Squadron (AFRC) Lineage. Constituted as the 301 Fighter Squadron on 4 Jul 1942. Activated on 13 Oct 1942. Redesignated as the 301 Fighter Squadron, Single Engine, c. 21 Aug 1944. Inactivated on 19 Oct 1945. Activated on 1 Jul 1947. Inactivated on 1 Jul 1949. Consolidated (19 Sep 1985) with the 901 Air Refueling Squadron, Heavy, which was constituted on 7 Apr 1958. Activated on 1 Aug 1958. Inactivated on 2 Jul 1969. Redesignated as the 301 Fighter Squadron on 1 Dec 1999. Activated in the Reserve on 1 Jan 2000. Assignments. 332 Fighter Group, 13 Oct 1942-19 Oct 1945. 332 Fighter Group, 1 Jul 1947-1 Jul 1949. 4228 Strategic Wing, 1 Aug 1958; 454 Bombardment Wing, 1 Feb 1963-2 Jul 1969 (attached to 4252 Strategic Wing, Dec 1965-Mar 1966 and Jul-Dec 1967). 944 Operations Group, 1 Jan 2000; 44 Fighter Group, 1 Feb 2010-. Stations. Tuskegee AAFld, AL, 13 Oct 1942; Selfridge Field, MI, 29 Mar 1943; Oscoda AAFld, MI, 9 Nov 1943; Selfridge Field, MI, 19 Nov 1943-23 Dec 1943; Taranto, Italy, 29 Jan 1944; Montecorvino, Italy, 8 Feb 1944; Capodichino, Italy, 15 Apr 1944; Ramitelli Airdrome, Italy, 30 May 1944; Cattolica Airdrome, Italy, c. 4 May 1945; Lucera Airdrome, Italy, c. 18 Jul-30 Sep 1945; Camp Kilmer, NJ, 17-19 Oct 1945. Lockbourne AAB (later, AFB), OH, 1 Jul 1947-1 Jul 1949. Columbus AFB, MS, 1 Aug 1958-2 Jul 1969. Luke AFB, AZ, 1 Jan 2000; Holloman AFB, NM, 1 Feb 2010-. -
Major General Henry G. Thorne Jr
MAJOR GENERAL HENRY G. THORNE JR Retired Aug. 1, 1969. Major General Henry Garfield Thorne Jr. is commander of 19th Air Force, Seymour Johnson Air Force Base, N.C. Born in Waco, Texas, in 1913, he graduated from high school in Atlanta, Ga., in 1931. He began his military career in 1932 when he enlisted in the U.S. Army as a private. In 1937 he graduated from aviation cadet training and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the Army Air Corps. At the outbreak of World War II he was serving as a pilot with the 3d Pursuit Squadron in the Philippine Islands and was evacuated to Australia soon after the fall of Bataan. Upon his return to the United States in 1942 General Thorne attended the Army Command and General Staff School. He then successively served as operations officer and executive officer of the Los Angeles Air Defense Wing; chief of staff of the Fourth Fighter Command, Oakland, Calif.; and assistant chief of staff of the Fourth Air Force in San Francisco, Calif. From May to October 1944 he commanded the 430th Army Air Force Base Unit, Ephrata Air Base, Wash., a replacement training unit for twin-engine fighter pilots. During the next year he commanded first the 508th Fighter Group, then the 414th Fighter Group, newly activated units which were trained in the United States. He went to Iwo Jima as commander of the 414th, then served as assistant chief of staff of the Seventh Fighter Command there and on Guam. In July 1946 he became deputy chief of staff, operations, Fifth Air Force, Nagoya, Japan. -
The Air War Against the Islamic State: the Need for an “Adequacy of Resources”
burke chair in strategy REVISED EDITION The Air War Against the Islamic State: The Need for An “Adequacy of Resources” By Anthony H. Cordesman October 16, 2014 Request for comments: This report is a draft that will be turned into an electronic book. Comments and suggested changes would be greatly appreciated. Please send any comments to Anthony H. Cordsman, Arleigh A. Burke Chair in Strategy, at [email protected]. ANTHONY H. CORDESMAN Arleigh A. Burke Chair in Strategy [email protected] Cordesman: The Air War Against the Islamic State October 16, 2014 2 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................................... 3 HOW MUCH IS TOO LITTLE? .................................................................................................................................. 3 KEY TRENDS IN THE FIRST TWO MONTHS OF THE AIR CAMPAIGN ................................................................ 4 FIRST GULF WAR: MAJOR CONVENTIONAL AIR CAMPAIGN: 1991 ................................................................ 8 A “New” Kind of Air Campaign? ....................................................................................................................... 8 Scale of Operations ................................................................................................................................................ 8 KOSOVO CAMPAIGN: OPERATION ALLIED FORCE: 1999 ................................................................................. -
USAF Major Commands
USAF Major Commands Cognitive Lesson Objective: • Know the mission and organization of Air Combat Command (ACC), Air Mobility Command (AMC), Air Force Space Command (AFSPC), Air Education and Training Command (AETC), Air Force Materiel Command (AFMC), Air Force Special Operations Command (AFSOC), Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC), Pacific Air Force (PACAF), United States Air Forces in Europe-Air Forces Africa (USAFE-AFAFRICA), and Air Force Global Strike Command (AFGSC). Cognitive Sample of Behavior: • State the mission of ACC, AMC, AFSPC, AETC, AFMC, AFSOC, AFRC, PACAF, USAFE, and AFGSC. Affective Lesson Objective: • Respond to the importance of ACC, AMC, AFSPC, AETC, AFMC, AFSOC, AFRC, PACAF, USAFE, and AFGSC to achieving US national objectives. Affective Sample of Behavior: • Willingly read the assigned text. USAF Major Commands 227 USAF MAJOR COMMANDS ur National military policy is based primarily on deterrence. In the event deterrence fails, we must execute the war swiftly and decisively. The United States must be Oprepared to fight conflicts across all spectrums and in all arenas. The Air Force, through Air Combat Command (ACC), is prepared to provide combat aircraft for these conflicts. ACC doesn’t act alone. Throughout the post-Cold War era, airlift has been at the center of military operations ranging from the massive airlift during DESERT SHIELD to airlift support for OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM and IRAQI FREEDOM. Air Mobility Command (AMC) lies at the heart of the Air Force’s airlift capability and is critical to our national security. Both ACC and AMC rely heavily on another command, Air Force Space Command (AFSPC), to accomplish their mission. -
Alumni List.Indd
Air Force Baseball “Fly, Fight, Win” Several former Air Force baseball players are currently serving their country in the United States Air Force, while others have either retired or separated from the Air Force. Here is just a sample of what some graduates are doing: ***Contact Nick Arseniak at [email protected] to be added to list*** Class of 1963 Class of 1971 Joe Lee Burns -- Fighter pilot and retired Colonel. Currently Aviation Jim Brown -- Partner and Pricipal, Brandes Investment Partners in San Training Specialist (T-38 academics), Boeing Aerospace Operations Diego, Calif., managing over 50 billion dollars. Former T-38 instructor Training Support Center, Universal City, Texas. and B-52 pilot. Wilson Parma -- Senior Marketing Advisor, FedEx, Memphis, Tenn. Class of 1964 Class of 1972 Darryl Bloodworth -- Founding partner and senior trial lawyer in a Tom Stites -- 1972 team captain is currently a real estate broker in Dal- 50-lawyer Orlando, Florida based law firm. Former T-38 instructor las, Texas, and part time B-737 pilot. Was a pilot for Delta Air Lines for pilot. 27 years, flying Captain on the B-737, B-757, B-767, and B-767-400. Allan McArtor -- Chairman of Airbus Americas, Inc. Former Cadet Wing Commander, Thunderbird Pilot, Head of FedEx global air ops, Class of 1974 Admistrator of FAA, Founder and CEO of Legend Airlines. Dan Goodrich -- Retired Brigadier General Defense contractor residing Fred Olmsted -- Fighter pilot is retired from FedEx where he was Ex- in Melbourne, Fla. ecutive Officer to the System Chief Pilot. Former A-300 and B-727 Captain. -
For Black Airmen, Disparities Persist in USAF Life, Culture, and Promotions | 28
Faster Pilot The Goldfein Years 37 | Long-range Strike 46 | Spaceplanes, Then and Now 55 Training 16 BLACK AND AIR FORCE BLUE For Black Airmen, disparities persist In USAF life, culture, and promotions | 28 July/August 2020 $8 Published by the Air Force Association STAFF Publisher July/August 2020. Vol. 103, No. 7 & 8 Bruce A. Wright Editor in Chief Tobias Naegele Managing Editor Juliette Kelsey Chagnon Editorial Director John A. Tirpak News Editor Amy McCullough Assistant Managing Editor Chequita Wood Senior Designer Dashton Parham Pentagon Editor Brian W. Everstine Tech. Sgt. Jake Barreiro Sgt. Jake Tech. Digital Platforms DEPARTMENTS FEATURES Senior Airman Editor 2 Editorial: Power 8 Q&A: The Future of the Expeditionary Force Cody Mehren Jennifer-Leigh Plays and signals to a B-2 Oprihory Competition Lt. Gen. Mark D. Kelly, incoming head of Air Combat Spirit bomber during a refuel- Senior Editor By Tobias Naegele Command, speaks with John A. Tirpak about the Rachel S. Cohen changes coming to USAF. ing stop at An- 3 Letters dersen Air Force Production Base, Guam. Manager 4 Index to 28 Leveling the Field Eric Chang Lee Advertisers By Rachel S. Cohen Photo Editor 7 Verbatim The Air Force has room for improvement in Mike Tsukamoto 10 Strategy & Policy: addressing racial bias in the promotion process. The Big Fighter 33 Black Airmen Speak Out Contributors Gamble John T. Correll, By Rachel S. Cohen Robert S. Dudney, 12 Airframes Mark Gunzinger, In a force where color shouldn’t matter, inequalities 16 World: Rebuilding Jennifer Hlad, persist. Alyk Russell Kenlan, the forge; Meet the LaDonna Orleans new CMSAF; Space 37 The Goldfein Years Force organization; Russian Intercepts; By John A. -
The History of One-Hundred Thirteen P-38 Lightning Aircraft Constructed
The History of One-Hundred Thirteen P-38 Lightning Aircraft Constructed by Consolidated-Vultee Aviation Corporation of Nashville Tennessee, 1945 George Bitzer A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Aviation Administration Middle Tennessee State University December 2015 Thesis Committee: Dr. Wendy Beckman, Chair Dr. Ron Ferrara This thesis is dedicated to the many men and women that spent hours in factories, day and night throughout the United States during the years 1939 – 1945, building airplanes and the many other military equipment needed for the support of our troops. Thousands of human beings died to preserve our freedom from aggression. Here it is seventy years later and we are still at war. Let the pride of the United States Military Forces continue to be strong for our grandchildren and keep us free of tyranny and social injustice. If we could only practice what Jesus, the Christ said: “Love one another as I have loved you.” John 13:34 “Love your enemy and pray for those who persecute you.” Matthew 5:44 ii ABSTRACT The purpose of this research project was to trace and locate 113 P- 38 Lightning Aircraft that were constructed by Consolidated-Vultee Aviation Corporation of Nashville-Tennessee. A determination as to where they were located at the end of World War II, along with their subsequent location, was attempted. This project utilized historical research with a qualitative approach where data was accumulated, evaluated and formulated based on events that happened 70 years ago. A triangulation practice is the process of collecting data, not from just one source, but from several sources. -
Air Force World by Aaron Church, Associate Editor
Air Force World By Aaron Church, Associate Editor Israel Joins F-35 Club support to Iraq, under a foreign military Israel has officially become an F-35 sale. The overall value of the deal is customer, after long speculation over estimated at $4.2 billion. screenshot how many of the fighters it would buy DOD officials have expressed sup- and when. port for Iraq acquiring an air superiority Israel signed an agreement with the fighter, preferably a Western aircraft like US in October to acquire 20 F-35 strike the F-16, to allow that country to provide fighters under a foreign military sale for its own air sovereignty. Iraq’s more valued at $2.75 billion. It will receive advanced aircraft, such as MiG-29s, USAF photo by MSgt. JasonWilkerson the aircraft between 2015 and 2017. were destroyed in numerous wars or Michael B. Oren, Israel’s ambassador sent to Iran, which never returned them. to the US said the F-35 will “enhance "The proposed sale will allow the Iraqi Israel's ability to defend itself, by it- Air Force to modernize its air force by self, against any threat or combination acquiring Western-interoperable fighter of threats, from anywhere within the aircraft, thereby enabling Iraq to sup- Middle East." port both its own air defense needs Israeli Ministry of Defense Director- and coalition operations," the Defense General Udi Shani signed the letter of Security Cooperation Agency said in offer at an acceptance ceremony in announcing the potential sale. New York City Oct. 7. The FMS package would include the Israel will be the first nation to ac- AIM-7 Sparrow, AIM-9 Sidewinder, 500- quire the F-35 outside of the original and 2,000-pound laser guided bombs, nine countries partnering to develop and targeting pods, as well as conformal the aircraft. -
A Case for Air Force Reorganization Col Jeffrey P
Feature A Case for Air Force Reorganization Col Jeffrey P. Sundberg, USAF n light of the US Air Force’s largest baseline budget decrease since 1994 and the most acute Department of Defense (DOD) budget de- cline since 1991 (with more cuts likely), financial pressures have Iforced the service to reduce costs and improve efficiencies in certain areas.1 This article examines matters not often addressed in Air Staff money drills and capabilities assessments—specifically, it looks at the Air Force’s top-level organizational structure, primarily targeting the organization and personnel categories of the doctrine, organization, training, materiel, leadership and education, personnel, and facilities (DOTMLPF) framework. The argument presented here would remove a layer of the organiza- tion to flatten the structure, eliminating the major commands (MAJ- COM) and increasing responsibilities of the Air Staff and numbered air forces (NAF). Given this new structure, the Air Staff would absorb a March–April 2013 Air & Space Power Journal | 55 Feature Sundberg A Case for Air Force Reorganization large number of administrative functions currently held by the MAJ- COMs. The NAFs would align regionally with combatant commands (COCOM), providing the crucial links to war-fighting commanders, and dedicate air staffs to handle regional conflicts and requirements. This proposed organization should improve support to COCOMs, ad- vance Air Force regional expertise and focus through the NAFs, adapt more quickly to global situations, and ensure that the service’s history and traditions endure. If these suggested recommendations improve organizational agility, increase combat capability, and reduce long- term costs, the Air Force could enhance operational effectiveness and save finite resources for other critical programs.