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Phylogeny of the Pluteaceae (Agaricales, Basidiomycota): Taxonomy and Character Evolution
AperTO - Archivio Istituzionale Open Access dell'Università di Torino Phylogeny of the Pluteaceae (Agaricales, Basidiomycota): taxonomy and character evolution This is the author's manuscript Original Citation: Availability: This version is available http://hdl.handle.net/2318/74776 since 2016-10-06T16:59:44Z Published version: DOI:10.1016/j.funbio.2010.09.012 Terms of use: Open Access Anyone can freely access the full text of works made available as "Open Access". Works made available under a Creative Commons license can be used according to the terms and conditions of said license. Use of all other works requires consent of the right holder (author or publisher) if not exempted from copyright protection by the applicable law. (Article begins on next page) 23 September 2021 This Accepted Author Manuscript (AAM) is copyrighted and published by Elsevier. It is posted here by agreement between Elsevier and the University of Turin. Changes resulting from the publishing process - such as editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms - may not be reflected in this version of the text. The definitive version of the text was subsequently published in FUNGAL BIOLOGY, 115(1), 2011, 10.1016/j.funbio.2010.09.012. You may download, copy and otherwise use the AAM for non-commercial purposes provided that your license is limited by the following restrictions: (1) You may use this AAM for non-commercial purposes only under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-ND license. (2) The integrity of the work and identification of the author, copyright owner, and publisher must be preserved in any copy. -
A Nomenclatural Study of Armillaria and Armillariella Species
A Nomenclatural Study of Armillaria and Armillariella species (Basidiomycotina, Tricholomataceae) by Thomas J. Volk & Harold H. Burdsall, Jr. Synopsis Fungorum 8 Fungiflora - Oslo - Norway A Nomenclatural Study of Armillaria and Armillariella species (Basidiomycotina, Tricholomataceae) by Thomas J. Volk & Harold H. Burdsall, Jr. Printed in Eko-trykk A/S, Førde, Norway Printing date: 1. August 1995 ISBN 82-90724-14-4 ISSN 0802-4966 A Nomenclatural Study of Armillaria and Armillariella species (Basidiomycotina, Tricholomataceae) by Thomas J. Volk & Harold H. Burdsall, Jr. Synopsis Fungorum 8 Fungiflora - Oslo - Norway 6 Authors address: Center for Forest Mycology Research Forest Products Laboratory United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service One Gifford Pinchot Dr. Madison, WI 53705 USA ABSTRACT Once a taxonomic refugium for nearly any white-spored agaric with an annulus and attached gills, the concept of the genus Armillaria has been clarified with the neotypification of Armillaria mellea (Vahl:Fr.) Kummer and its acceptance as type species of Armillaria (Fr.:Fr.) Staude. Due to recognition of different type species over the years and an extremely variable generic concept, at least 274 species and varieties have been placed in Armillaria (or in Armillariella Karst., its obligate synonym). Only about forty species belong in the genus Armillaria sensu stricto, while the rest can be placed in forty-three other modem genera. This study is based on original descriptions in the literature, as well as studies of type specimens and generic and species concepts by other authors. This publication consists of an alphabetical listing of all epithets used in Armillaria or Armillariella, with their basionyms, currently accepted names, and other obligate and facultative synonyms. -
LIMACELLA Earle 1909 (F) Pluteaceae (6 Gattungen) Bull.N.Y.Bot.Gard. 5:447,1909 Agaricales (26 Familien) Basidiomycetes SCHLEIMSCHIRMLING
LIMACELLA Earle 1909 (f) Pluteaceae (6 Gattungen) Bull.N.Y.Bot.Gard. 5:447,1909 Agaricales (26 Familien) Basidiomycetes SCHLEIMSCHIRMLING = Amanitella Maire 1913, = Myxoderma Fayod ex Kühner 1926 Typus Agaricus delicatus Fr. (= L. glioderma (Fr.) Maire) Artenzahl Gminder 5, Ludwig 7, Moser 8, Persson 3 (Weltflora: Ainsworth-Bisby 20) Kennzeichnung Bodensaprobiont, seltener an morschem Holz Fruchtkörper kleiner bis großer Blätterpilz von lepiotioidem Habitus, fleischig Hut schleimig, ohne Hüllreste, in recht verschiedenen Farben Lamellen angeheftet bis fast frei, dünn, gedrängt, weiß Stiel zylindrisch-keulig, auch spindelig, trocken oder schleimig, häutig beringt oder mit schleimiger bzw. auch cortinaartiger Ringzone, ohne Volva Fleisch weiß, oft nach Mehl riechend Hyphensepten mit Schnallen Epikutishyphen in Schleim eingebettet Lamellentrama zunächst bilateral, später fast irregulär keine Zystiden Sporenpulver weiß bis hellocker Sporen klein, ellipsoid-kugelig, glatt oder sehr feinwarzig, hyalin, Wandung homogen, inamyloid, nicht cyanophil, bisweilen etwas dextrinoid Bemerkungen Amanita unterscheidet sich durch das Wachstum in Ektomykorrhiza, die geringere oder fehlende Schleimigkeit von Hut und Stiel, das Vorhandensein einer Stielvolva und eines Universalvelums (Hutflocken) und die jung nicht bilaterale Lamellentrama Chamaemyces hat keine schleimigen, allenfalls schmierige Fruchtkörper, freie Lamellen, stärker ockerlich gefärbtes Sporenpulver und große Zystiden Hygrophorus wächst in Ektomykorrhiza, besitzt stärker herablaufende dickliche Lamellen und längere Basidien Literaturhinweise Smith The genus Limacella in N.America Pap.Michigan Acad.Sci.Arts 30:125-147,1944 Singer The Agaricales in modern taxonomy S.430,1975 Krieglsteiner ZfM 49(1):87, 1983; ZfM Beiheft 3:154-155,159-161,1983 Moser Die Röhrlinge und Blätterpilze in Gams Kl. Kryptogamenflora Bd.IIb/2, S.225,1983 Krieglsteiner-Enderle ZfM 53(1):12-13,1987 (L. -
Justo Et Al 2010 Pluteaceae.Pdf
ARTICLE IN PRESS fungal biology xxx (2010) 1e20 journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/funbio Phylogeny of the Pluteaceae (Agaricales, Basidiomycota): taxonomy and character evolution Alfredo JUSTOa,*,1, Alfredo VIZZINIb,1, Andrew M. MINNISc, Nelson MENOLLI Jr.d,e, Marina CAPELARId, Olivia RODRıGUEZf, Ekaterina MALYSHEVAg, Marco CONTUh, Stefano GHIGNONEi, David S. HIBBETTa aBiology Department, Clark University, 950 Main St., Worcester, MA 01610, USA bDipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Universita di Torino, Viale Mattioli 25, I-10125 Torino, Italy cSystematic Mycology & Microbiology Laboratory, USDA-ARS, B011A, 10300 Baltimore Ave., Beltsville, MD 20705, USA dNucleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Instituto de Botanica,^ Caixa Postal 3005, Sao~ Paulo, SP 010631 970, Brazil eInstituto Federal de Educac¸ao,~ Ciencia^ e Tecnologia de Sao~ Paulo, Rua Pedro Vicente 625, Sao~ Paulo, SP 01109 010, Brazil fDepartamento de Botanica y Zoologıa, Universidad de Guadalajara, Apartado Postal 1-139, Zapopan, Jal. 45101, Mexico gKomarov Botanical Institute, 2 Popov St., St. Petersburg RUS-197376, Russia hVia Marmilla 12, I-07026 Olbia (OT), Italy iInstituto per la Protezione delle Piante, CNR Sezione di Torino, Viale Mattioli 25, I-10125 Torino, Italy article info abstract Article history: The phylogeny of the genera traditionally classified in the family Pluteaceae (Agaricales, Received 17 June 2010 Basidiomycota) was investigated using molecular data from nuclear ribosomal genes Received in revised form (nSSU, ITS, nLSU) and consequences for taxonomy and character evolution were evaluated. 16 September 2010 The genus Volvariella is polyphyletic, as most of its representatives fall outside the Pluteoid Accepted 26 September 2010 clade and shows affinities to some hygrophoroid genera (Camarophyllus, Cantharocybe). Corresponding Editor: Volvariella gloiocephala and allies are placed in a different clade, which represents the sister Joseph W. -
Effects of Land Use on the Diversity of Macrofungi in Kereita Forest Kikuyu Escarpment, Kenya
Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology (Journal of Fungal Biology) 8(2): 254–281 (2018) ISSN 2229-2225 www.creamjournal.org Article Doi 10.5943/cream/8/2/10 Copyright © Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences Effects of Land Use on the Diversity of Macrofungi in Kereita Forest Kikuyu Escarpment, Kenya Njuguini SKM1, Nyawira MM1, Wachira PM 2, Okoth S2, Muchai SM3, Saado AH4 1 Botany Department, National Museums of Kenya, P.O. Box 40658-00100 2 School of Biological Studies, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 30197-00100, Nairobi 3 Department of Clinical Studies, College of Agriculture & Veterinary Sciences, University of Nairobi. P.O. Box 30197- 00100 4 Department of Climate Change and Adaptation, Kenya Red Cross Society, P.O. Box 40712, Nairobi Njuguini SKM, Muchane MN, Wachira P, Okoth S, Muchane M, Saado H 2018 – Effects of Land Use on the Diversity of Macrofungi in Kereita Forest Kikuyu Escarpment, Kenya. Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology (Journal of Fungal Biology) 8(2), 254–281, Doi 10.5943/cream/8/2/10 Abstract Tropical forests are a haven of biodiversity hosting the richest macrofungi in the World. However, the rate of forest loss greatly exceeds the rate of species documentation and this increases the risk of losing macrofungi diversity to extinction. A field study was carried out in Kereita, Kikuyu Escarpment Forest, southern part of Aberdare range forest to determine effect of indigenous forest conversion to plantation forest on diversity of macrofungi. Macrofungi diversity was assessed in a 22 year old Pinus patula (Pine) plantation and a pristine indigenous forest during dry (short rains, December, 2014) and wet (long rains, May, 2015) seasons. -
Metabolites from Nematophagous Fungi and Nematicidal Natural Products from Fungi As Alternatives for Biological Control
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol (2016) 100:3813–3824 DOI 10.1007/s00253-015-7234-5 MINI-REVIEW Metabolites from nematophagous fungi and nematicidal natural products from fungi as alternatives for biological control. Part II: metabolites from nematophagous basidiomycetes and non-nematophagous fungi Thomas Degenkolb1 & Andreas Vilcinskas1,2 Received: 4 October 2015 /Revised: 29 November 2015 /Accepted: 2 December 2015 /Published online: 4 January 2016 # The Author(s) 2016. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract In this second section of a two-part mini-re- Introduction view article, we introduce 101 further nematicidal and non-nematicidal secondary metabolites biosynthesized Metabolites from nematophagous basidiomycetes by nematophagous basidiomycetes or non- nematophagous ascomycetes and basidiomycetes. Sev- General remarks eral of these compounds have promising nematicidal activity and deserve further and more detailed analy- The chemical ecology of nematophagous fungi is still far from sis. Thermolides A and B, omphalotins, ophiobolins, understood. Little has been done to screen for metabolites in bursaphelocides A and B, illinitone A, pseudohalonectrins A nematophagous fungi, or nematicidal metabolites in other fun- and B, dichomitin B, and caryopsomycins A–Careex- gi, since the pioneering studies by Stadler and colleagues pub- cellent candidates or lead compounds for the develop- lished in the 1990s (Stadler et al. 1993a, b, 1994a, b, c, d). In ment of biocontrol strategies for phytopathogenic the first part of this review, we discussed 83 primary and nematodes. Paraherquamides, clonostachydiol, and secondary metabolites from nematophagous ascomycetes nafuredins offer promising leads for the development (Degenkolb and Vilcinskas, in press). In this second install- of formulations against the intestinal nematodes of ment, we consider nematicidal metabolites from ruminants. -
The Macrofungi Checklist of Liguria (Italy): the Current Status of Surveys
Posted November 2008. Summary published in MYCOTAXON 105: 167–170. 2008. The macrofungi checklist of Liguria (Italy): the current status of surveys MIRCA ZOTTI1*, ALFREDO VIZZINI 2, MIDO TRAVERSO3, FABRIZIO BOCCARDO4, MARIO PAVARINO1 & MAURO GIORGIO MARIOTTI1 *[email protected] 1DIP.TE.RIS - Università di Genova - Polo Botanico “Hanbury”, Corso Dogali 1/M, I16136 Genova, Italy 2 MUT- Università di Torino, Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Viale Mattioli 25, I10125 Torino, Italy 3Via San Marino 111/16, I16127 Genova, Italy 4Via F. Bettini 14/11, I16162 Genova, Italy Abstract— The paper is aimed at integrating and updating the first edition of the checklist of Ligurian macrofungi. Data are related to mycological researches carried out mainly in some holm-oak woods through last three years. The new taxa collected amount to 172: 15 of them belonging to Ascomycota and 157 to Basidiomycota. It should be highlighted that 12 taxa have been recorded for the first time in Italy and many species are considered rare or infrequent. Each taxa reported consists of the following items: Latin name, author, habitat, height, and the WGS-84 Global Position System (GPS) coordinates. This work, together with the original Ligurian checklist, represents a contribution to the national checklist. Key words—mycological flora, new reports Introduction Liguria represents a very interesting region from a mycological point of view: macrofungi, directly and not directly correlated to vegetation, are frequent, abundant and quite well distributed among the species. This topic is faced and discussed in Zotti & Orsino (2001). Observations prove an high level of fungal biodiversity (sometimes called “mycodiversity”) since Liguria, though covering only about 2% of the Italian territory, shows more than 36 % of all the species recorded in Italy. -
The Good, the Bad and the Tasty: the Many Roles of Mushrooms
available online at www.studiesinmycology.org STUDIES IN MYCOLOGY 85: 125–157. The good, the bad and the tasty: The many roles of mushrooms K.M.J. de Mattos-Shipley1,2, K.L. Ford1, F. Alberti1,3, A.M. Banks1,4, A.M. Bailey1, and G.D. Foster1* 1School of Biological Sciences, Life Sciences Building, University of Bristol, 24 Tyndall Avenue, Bristol, BS8 1TQ, UK; 2School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol, BS8 1TS, UK; 3School of Life Sciences and Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK; 4School of Biology, Devonshire Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK *Correspondence: G.D. Foster, [email protected] Abstract: Fungi are often inconspicuous in nature and this means it is all too easy to overlook their importance. Often referred to as the “Forgotten Kingdom”, fungi are key components of life on this planet. The phylum Basidiomycota, considered to contain the most complex and evolutionarily advanced members of this Kingdom, includes some of the most iconic fungal species such as the gilled mushrooms, puffballs and bracket fungi. Basidiomycetes inhabit a wide range of ecological niches, carrying out vital ecosystem roles, particularly in carbon cycling and as symbiotic partners with a range of other organisms. Specifically in the context of human use, the basidiomycetes are a highly valuable food source and are increasingly medicinally important. In this review, seven main categories, or ‘roles’, for basidiomycetes have been suggested by the authors: as model species, edible species, toxic species, medicinal basidiomycetes, symbionts, decomposers and pathogens, and two species have been chosen as representatives of each category. -
9B Taxonomy to Genus
Fungus and Lichen Genera in the NEMF Database Taxonomic hierarchy: phyllum > class (-etes) > order (-ales) > family (-ceae) > genus. Total number of genera in the database: 526 Anamorphic fungi (see p. 4), which are disseminated by propagules not formed from cells where meiosis has occurred, are presently not grouped by class, order, etc. Most propagules can be referred to as "conidia," but some are derived from unspecialized vegetative mycelium. A significant number are correlated with fungal states that produce spores derived from cells where meiosis has, or is assumed to have, occurred. These are, where known, members of the ascomycetes or basidiomycetes. However, in many cases, they are still undescribed, unrecognized or poorly known. (Explanation paraphrased from "Dictionary of the Fungi, 9th Edition.") Principal authority for this taxonomy is the Dictionary of the Fungi and its online database, www.indexfungorum.org. For lichens, see Lecanoromycetes on p. 3. Basidiomycota Aegerita Poria Macrolepiota Grandinia Poronidulus Melanophyllum Agaricomycetes Hyphoderma Postia Amanitaceae Cantharellales Meripilaceae Pycnoporellus Amanita Cantharellaceae Abortiporus Skeletocutis Bolbitiaceae Cantharellus Antrodia Trichaptum Agrocybe Craterellus Grifola Tyromyces Bolbitius Clavulinaceae Meripilus Sistotremataceae Conocybe Clavulina Physisporinus Trechispora Hebeloma Hydnaceae Meruliaceae Sparassidaceae Panaeolina Hydnum Climacodon Sparassis Clavariaceae Polyporales Gloeoporus Steccherinaceae Clavaria Albatrellaceae Hyphodermopsis Antrodiella -
Study of Some New Species of the Pluteus Genera for the Fungal Flora
Available online at www.ijpab.com ISSN: 2320 – 7051 Int. J. Pure App. Biosci. 2 (3): 1-9 (2014) Research Article INTERNATIONAL JO URNAL OF PURE & APPLIED BIOSCIENCE Study of some new species of the Pluteus genera for the fungal flora of Morocco Ahmed OUABBOU, Amina OUAZZANI TOUHAMI, Rachid BENKIRANE and Allal DOUIRA* Université Ibn Tofaïl, Faculté des Sciences, Laboratoire de Botanique et de Protection des Plantes, B.P. 133, Kenitra, Maroc *Corresponding Author E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Seven species of the Pluteus genera were encountered in the forest of Mamora (North Western Morocco), including four new species to the fungal flora of Morocco: Pluteus luctuosus, P. depaupreratus, P. podospileus, and P. griseoluridus. Two species, reported by Malençon and Bertault in 1970, have been described for the first time: Pluteus pellitus and Pluteus satur. Pluteus romellii (= Pluteus lutescens), a common species, was described by Malençon and Bertault (1970) and Outcoumit (2011). Keywords: Morocco, Mamora, Pluteus, fungal flora. INTRODUCTION The family Pluteaceae Kotl. & Pouzar (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) includes three genera: the Pluteus Fr. without both annulus and volva, the Chamaeota (W.G.Sm.) with annulus but without volva and Volvariella (Speg.) with volva but without annulus 1,16,21 . Some C hamaeota species have been transferred into Pluteus 16 . The Pluteus genera, created by Fries in 1836 20 , belongs to the order of Pluteales , characterized by free and pinkish lamellae with an inverse bilateral trama, stipe without volva and mostly exannulate, smooth and pinkish spores 3,8,15,17,21 . It comprises about 300 species 11 and is distributed in all continents except Antarctica 21 . -
80130Dimou7-107Weblist Changed
Posted June, 2008. Summary published in Mycotaxon 104: 39–42. 2008. Mycodiversity studies in selected ecosystems of Greece: IV. Macrofungi from Abies cephalonica forests and other intermixed tree species (Oxya Mt., central Greece) 1 2 1 D.M. DIMOU *, G.I. ZERVAKIS & E. POLEMIS * [email protected] 1Agricultural University of Athens, Lab. of General & Agricultural Microbiology, Iera Odos 75, GR-11855 Athens, Greece 2 [email protected] National Agricultural Research Foundation, Institute of Environmental Biotechnology, Lakonikis 87, GR-24100 Kalamata, Greece Abstract — In the course of a nine-year inventory in Mt. Oxya (central Greece) fir forests, a total of 358 taxa of macromycetes, belonging in 149 genera, have been recorded. Ninety eight taxa constitute new records, and five of them are first reports for the respective genera (Athelopsis, Crustoderma, Lentaria, Protodontia, Urnula). One hundred and one records for habitat/host/substrate are new for Greece, while some of these associations are reported for the first time in literature. Key words — biodiversity, macromycetes, fir, Mediterranean region, mushrooms Introduction The mycobiota of Greece was until recently poorly investigated since very few mycologists were active in the fields of fungal biodiversity, taxonomy and systematic. Until the end of ’90s, less than 1.000 species of macromycetes occurring in Greece had been reported by Greek and foreign researchers. Practically no collaboration existed between the scientific community and the rather few amateurs, who were active in this domain, and thus useful information that could be accumulated remained unexploited. Until then, published data were fragmentary in spatial, temporal and ecological terms. The authors introduced a different concept in their methodology, which was based on a long-term investigation of selected ecosystems and monitoring-inventorying of macrofungi throughout the year and for a period of usually 5-8 years. -
Checklist of the Species of the Genera Amanita and Limacella (Agaricomycetes) in Estonia
Folia Cryptog. Estonica, Fasc. 45: 81–85 (2009) Checklist of the species of the genera Amanita and Limacella (Agaricomycetes) in Estonia Mall Vaasma Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, 181 Riia St., 51014, Tartu, Estonia. Natural History Museum, University of Tartu, 46 Vanemuise St., 51014, Tartu, Estonia. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: 19 species, 2 varieties and 1 form of genus Amanita and 3 species of genus Limacella (Agaricomycetes) have been recorded in Estonia. A checklist of these species with habitat, phenology and occurrence data are presented. Kokkuvõte: Kärbseseene (Amanita) ja limalooriku (Limacella) perekonna (Agaricomycetes) liikide kriitiline nimestik Eestis Eestis on kärbseseene perekonnas 19 liiki, 2 teisendit ja 1 vorm, limalooriku perekonnas on 3 liiki. Igale liigile on antud andmed tema kasvukoha, fenoloogia ja esinemissageduse kohta. The present checklist contains 19 Amanita spe- FE – Neville, Poumarat, Fungi Europaei, 2004 cies, 2 varieties and 1 form and 3 Limacella spe- Galli – Galli, 2001 cies recorded in Estonia. All the species included GBW – Krieglsteiner, 2003 have been proved by relevant exsiccata in the KL – Kalamees & Liiv, 2005 mycological herbarium TAAM of the Institute of Korh – Korhonen, 2007 Agricultural and Environmental Sciences of the Lud – Ludwig, 2000 Estonian University of Life Sciences and in the Phil – Pillips, 2006 mycological herbarium TU of the Natural History RH – Ryman & Holmåsen, 2006 Museum of the University of Tartu. According to RM – Rivista di Micologia, 2008 literary sources (Urbonas a.o. 1986) Limacella SNS – Salo, Niemelä & Salo, 2006 delicata (Fr.) Earle has also been recorded in Estonia, but the exsiccata available do not en- AMANITA Pers., Tent.