Complete Thesis

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Complete Thesis University of Groningen Deprescribing in older people van der Meer, Helene Grietje IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2019 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): van der Meer, H. G. (2019). Deprescribing in older people: development and evaluation of complex healthcare interventions. Rijksuniversiteit Groningen. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 30-09-2021 UITNODIGING DEPRESCRIBING PEOPLE IN OLDER Voor het bijwonen van de openbare verdediging van het proefschrift: DEPRESCRIBING IN OLDER PEOPLE DEPRESCRIBING Development and evaluation of complex IN OLDER PEOPLE healthcare interventions Helene Grietje (Heleen) van der Meer was born on Development and evaluation of complex door healthcare interventions 5 August 1990 in Papenburg, Germany, to Wytze Jan HELEEN VAN DER MEER van der Meer, dentist, and Klaaske van der Meer- Jansen, cardiac care nurse. She grew up in Germany together with her younger sister and brother. In 2009 Heleen van der Meer op vrijdag she obtained her Abitur (final exam) at the Gymnasium 2 november om 16.15 Papenburg and started her studies in pharmacy at the in het Academiegebouw University of Groningen. van de Rijkuniversiteit Groningen, Broerstraat 5 Heleen first became acquainted with research in the te Groningen. Heleen vanHeleen der Meer field of pharmacotherapy during her Bachelors studies. The foundation for her doctoral thesis was laid during Na afloop bent u van harte uitgenodigd the project she undertook in Sydney, Australia under voor de receptie supervision of Dr. Lisa Pont and Prof. Dr. Katja Taxis for in het Academiegebouw. her Masters in Pharmacy in 2013/14. On her return to the Netherlands, she accepted a temporary appoint- ment as a researcher with Prof. Taxis and in the same Heleen van der Meer year gave her first podium presentation at an inter- Helmersstraat 36 national scientific conference in Boston, US. She was 2513 RZ Den Haag awarded her Masters in Pharmacy in 2016 and com- 0648897302 pleted her PhD in 2018. Heleen lives in The Hague and [email protected] works as a postdoctoral researcher under supervision of Prof. Taxis on the development and implementation of patient material for deprescribing in older people. PARANIMFEN In addition to her studies and PhD research, Heleen has Karlien Sambell been active within various committees. For example, [email protected] in 2016/17 she organized the PhD Day, a career event for 900 PhD students/postdocs. Furthermore she loves Linda van Eikenhorst tennis and sailing and she has a passion for traveling. [email protected] DEPRESCRIBING IN OLDER PEOPLE Development and evaluation of complex healthcare interventions Heleen van der Meer Deprescribing in older people Deprescribing in older people Development and evaluation of complex healthcare interventions Development and evaluation of complex healthcare interventions Proefschrift Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen Colophon ter verkrijging op gezagvan van de de graad van doctor aan de The research presented in this thesis was financially supported by the Royal rector magnificusRijksuniversiteit prof. dr. E. SterkenGroningen Dutch Pharmacists Association (KNMP) and Stichting Stoffels Hornstra. en volgens besluit van hetop College gezag voorvan de Promoties. rector magnificus prof. dr. E. Sterken Cover concept: Heleen van der Meer De openbareen volgens verdediging besluit van zal het plaatsvinden College voor op Promoties. Cover and layout design: Lovebird design. www.lovebird-design.com vrijdagDe openbare 22 maart verdediging2019 om 16.15 zal uur plaatsvinden op Printing: Eikon+ vrijdag 2 november 2018 om 16.15 uur ISBN (e-book): 978-94-034-0954-2 ISBN (printed book): 978-94-034-0955-9 door Printing of this thesis was financially supported by the Groningen Graduate door School of Science and Engineering (GSSE), the University of Groningen and Stichting Koninklijke Nederlandse Maatschappij ter Bevordering der Pharmacie (KNMP) Fondsen, and is gratefully acknowledged. Helene Grietje van der Meer © Copyright, 2018, Heleen van der Meer geborenHelene op 5Grietje augustus van1990 der Meer All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmit- te Papenburg, Duitsland ted in any form or by any means, without written permission of the author. geboren op 5 augustus 1990 te Papenburg, Duitsland Promotor CONTENTS Prof. dr. K. Taxis Dr. L.G. Pont CHAPTER 1 General Introduction And Thesis Outline 7 Co-promotor Dr. H. Wouters CHAPTER 2 Changes In Prescribing Symptomatic And Beoordelingscommissie Prof. dr. P. Denig Preventive Medications In The Last Year Of Prof. dr. M.L. Bouvy Life In Older Nursing Home Residents 19 Prof. dr. R.H. Vander Stichele CHAPTER 3 Anticholinergic and sedative medication use in older community-dwelling people: a national population study in the Netherlands 43 CHAPTER 4 Decreasing the load? Is a multidisciplinary multistep medication review in older people an effective intervention to reduce a patient’s drug burden index? Protocol of a randomised controlled trial 63 CHAPTER 5 Reducing the anticholinergic and sedative load in older patients on polypharmacy by pharmacist-led medication review: A randomised controlled trial 81 CHAPTER 6 Feasibility, acceptability and potential effectiveness of an information technology based, pharmacist-led intervention to prevent an increase in anticholinergic and sedative load among older community-dwelling individuals. 109 CHAPTER 7 General discussion 137 CHAPTER 8 Summary 151 Samenvatting 157 Acknowledgements — Dankwoord 163 List of publications 169 Deprescribing in older people General introduction and thesis outline 1 CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION AND THESIS OUTLINE 6 7 General introduction and thesis outline PRESCRIBING IN OLDER PEOPLE Worldwide, the population of older people is estimated to in- 1 crease from 524 million in 2010 to 1.5 billion in 2050. [1] With ageing, the number of individuals with one or more chronic dis- eases is growing. [2] Medications are the most common interven- tion to cure, prevent or relief symptoms of a disease. Older people aged 65 years and over use more medications than any other age group, 45–75% of this population uses 5 or more medications and 15–30% uses 10 or more medications. [3] Several important factors complicate medication use in older people. Firstly, use of multiple medications increases the risk to experience adverse drug reactions (ADR). [4] Secondly, age-re- lated changes in pharmacokinetic and dynamic responses to a medication may decrease an older person’s tolerance to medi- cations. [5] Thirdly, scientific evidence on benefits and risks of medications in older people is often absent, as frail older people are rarely included in clinical trials to evaluate medication effi- cacy and safety. [6] Prescribing of medications that might be inappropriate in older people has been widely studied. A number of definitions of po- tentially inappropriate prescribing (PIP) have been proposed and several criteria have been developed to detect PIP. [7, 8] The screening tool of older people’s prescriptions (STOPP) and screen- ing tool to alert to right treatment (START) criteria [9] and Beers criteria [10] are among the best known. PIP is common among older people [11–14] and has been associated with increased ADRs, morbidity, hospitalisations and decreased quality of life. [15–20] In this thesis, potentially inappropriate prescribing in two specific patient populations is explored. Firstly, prescribing of preventive medications at the end of life in older nursing home residents. Secondly, prescribing of anticholinergic and sedative medications in older community-dwelling patients. 9 Deprescribing in older people General introduction and thesis outline PREVENTIVE MEDICATIONS AT THE END OF LIFE DEPRESCRIBING Toward the end of life, in addition to considerations around The term deprescribing was first introduced in Australia, in 2003. 1 potential medication related benefits and harms, the decision [33] While the term was new, the process of withdrawing inap- to prescribe a medication should also take life expectancy into propriate medications was not. [34] Since the introduction of the consideration. As life expectancy decreases, the goals of care may term deprescribing, several definitions have been proposed. Based change from decreasing mortality
Recommended publications
  • Treatment of Nausea in Pregnancy
    Heitmann et al. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth (2015) 15:321 DOI 10.1186/s12884-015-0746-2 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Treatment of nausea in pregnancy: a cross- sectional multinational web-based study of pregnant women and new mothers Kristine Heitmann1*, Lone Holst1, Angela Lupattelli2, Caroline Maltepe3 and Hedvig Nordeng2,4 Abstract Background: The factors related to the treatment of nausea during pregnancy have not yet been investigated in several countries simultaneously. The present study aimed to describe differences in self-reported nausea during pregnancy and the patterns of use for both conventional and herbal medicines across countries. The factors related to nausea and its treatment and the relationships between different self-reported co-morbidities and nausea were also investigated. Methods: This cross-sectional study used data collected by a web-based questionnaire distributed between October 2011 and February 2012 in several countries within five regions: Western, Northern, and Eastern Europe, North America, and Australia. Women who were pregnant or had a child less than one year old were eligible to participate. Results: A total of 9113 women were included in the study, whereof 6701 (73.5 %) had experienced nausea during pregnancy. Among respondents with nausea, conventional medicines were used by 1201 (17.9 %) women and herbal medicines by 556 (8.3 %) women. The extent of self-reported nausea and its treatment varied by country. Education, working status, and folic acid use were significantly associated with the use of conventional medicines against nausea. Respondents who had nausea also had a high burden of co-morbidity. Conclusion: The prevalence of nausea was high across all participating countries but its treatment varied, possibly due to cultural differences and differences in attitudes towards medicines.
    [Show full text]
  • Classification of Medicinal Drugs and Driving: Co-Ordination and Synthesis Report
    Project No. TREN-05-FP6TR-S07.61320-518404-DRUID DRUID Driving under the Influence of Drugs, Alcohol and Medicines Integrated Project 1.6. Sustainable Development, Global Change and Ecosystem 1.6.2: Sustainable Surface Transport 6th Framework Programme Deliverable 4.4.1 Classification of medicinal drugs and driving: Co-ordination and synthesis report. Due date of deliverable: 21.07.2011 Actual submission date: 21.07.2011 Revision date: 21.07.2011 Start date of project: 15.10.2006 Duration: 48 months Organisation name of lead contractor for this deliverable: UVA Revision 0.0 Project co-funded by the European Commission within the Sixth Framework Programme (2002-2006) Dissemination Level PU Public PP Restricted to other programme participants (including the Commission x Services) RE Restricted to a group specified by the consortium (including the Commission Services) CO Confidential, only for members of the consortium (including the Commission Services) DRUID 6th Framework Programme Deliverable D.4.4.1 Classification of medicinal drugs and driving: Co-ordination and synthesis report. Page 1 of 243 Classification of medicinal drugs and driving: Co-ordination and synthesis report. Authors Trinidad Gómez-Talegón, Inmaculada Fierro, M. Carmen Del Río, F. Javier Álvarez (UVa, University of Valladolid, Spain) Partners - Silvia Ravera, Susana Monteiro, Han de Gier (RUGPha, University of Groningen, the Netherlands) - Gertrude Van der Linden, Sara-Ann Legrand, Kristof Pil, Alain Verstraete (UGent, Ghent University, Belgium) - Michel Mallaret, Charles Mercier-Guyon, Isabelle Mercier-Guyon (UGren, University of Grenoble, Centre Regional de Pharmacovigilance, France) - Katerina Touliou (CERT-HIT, Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, Greece) - Michael Hei βing (BASt, Bundesanstalt für Straßenwesen, Germany).
    [Show full text]
  • Dissertationes Medicinae Universitatis Tartuensis 106 Dissertationes Medicinae Universitatis Tartuensis 106
    DISSERTATIONES MEDICINAE UNIVERSITATIS TARTUENSIS 106 DISSERTATIONES MEDICINAE UNIVERSITATIS TARTUENSIS 106 EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ADULT EPILEPSY IN TARTU, ESTONIA Incidence, prevalence and medical treatment ANDRE ÕUN TARTU UNIVERSITY PRESS Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia Dissertation is accepted for the commencement of the degree of Doctor of Medical Sciences on March 22, 2005 by the Council of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Tartu, Estonia Opponent: Dr. Tapani Keränen, University of Tampere, Finland Commencement: May 4, 2005 Publication of this dissertation is granted by the Faculty of Medicine, University of Tartu ISSN 1024–395X ISBN 9949–11–034–3 (trükis) ISBN 9949–11–035–1 (PDF)) Autoriõigus Andre Õun, 2005 Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus www.tyk.ee Tellimus nr. 142 CONTENTS LIST OF ORIGINAL PUBLICATIONS......................................................... 8 ABBREVIATIONS......................................................................................... 9 I. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................... 10 II. REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ............................................................ 12 1. General aspects and methodology ......................................................... 12 1.1. Diagnostic accuracy ....................................................................... 12 1.2. Criteria, clinical characteristics and classifications........................ 13 1.2.1. Criteria for the activeness of epilepsy ................................
    [Show full text]
  • G Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones
    WHO/EMP/RHT/TSN/2018.2 © World Health Organization 2018 Some rights reserved. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, provided the work is appropriately cited, as indicated below. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that WHO endorses any specific organization, products or services. The use of the WHO logo is not permitted. If you adapt the work, then you must license your work under the same or equivalent Creative Commons licence. If you create a translation of this work, you should add the following disclaimer along with the suggested citation: “This translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition”. Any mediation relating to disputes arising under the licence shall be conducted in accordance with the mediation rules of the World Intellectual Property Organization. Suggested citation. Learning clinical pharmacology with the use of INNs and their stems. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018 (WHO/EMP/RHT/TSN/2018.2). Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) data. CIP data are available at http://apps.who.int/iris. Sales, rights and licensing. To purchase WHO publications, see http://apps.who.int/bookorders. To submit requests for commercial use and queries on rights and licensing, see http://www.who.int/about/licensing.
    [Show full text]
  • Quality Use of Medicines in Residential Aged Care
    RESEARCH Quality use of medicines in Michael Somers residential aged care Ella Rose Dasha Simmonds Claire Whitelaw Janine Calver Christopher Beer Background Approximately 190 000 people in high risk of ADEs in frail older people. For example, Older people are more likely to be Australia were estimated to have anticholinergic drugs commonly produce adverse exposed to polypharmacy. People dementia in 2006, with the prevalence effects in elderly people and are more likely to be with dementia, especially those living expected to increase to 465 000 by 2031.1 prescribed to people with dementia than those in residential aged care facilities The prevalence of dementia increases without.7 (RACFs), are at particularly high risk of with age, from 6.5% of Australians aged Antipsychotic medications are commonly used medication harm. We sought to describe medications prescribed for a sample of 65 years and over to 22% of Australians to manage the behavioural and psychological 2 people with dementia living in RACFs. aged 85 years and over. Dementia is symptoms of dementia (BPSD), such as associated with a large burden of disease psychosis, depression, agitation, aggression Methods in Australia’s aging population, costing and disinhibition.1,8 There is concern that A total of 351 residents with dementia Australia $1.4 billion in 2003.2 Most of this antipsychotics are used too frequently as a aged over 65 years were recruited from 36 RACFs in Western Australia. burden was associated with residential first line treatment for BPSD, with the risks of 2 Data on all medications prescribed aged care facilities (RACFs). Dementia antipsychotic use outweighing the benefits at their were collected, including conventional is the medical problem most frequently likely level of use.8 For example, risperidone, an medications, herbal medications, managed by general practitioners atypical antipsychotic prescribed frequently for the vitamins and minerals.
    [Show full text]
  • Excipient: 0.4 Mg Lactose Monohydrate/Film-Coated Tablet
    1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT [[Topiramate]25 mg film-coated tablets [Topiramate] 50 mg film-coated tablets [Topiramate] 100 mg film-coated tablets [Topiramate] 200 mg film-coated tablets 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION 25 mg film-coated tablets Each film-coated tablet contains 25 mg of topiramate. Excipient: 0.4 mg lactose monohydrate/film-coated tablet. 50 mg film-coated tablets Each film-coated tablet contains 50 mg of topiramate. Excipient: 0.4 mg lactose monohydrate/film-coated tablet. 100 mg film-coated tablets Each film-coated tablet contains 100 mg of topiramate. Excipient: 0,05 mg sunset yellow (E110)/film-coated tablet. 200 mg film-coated tablets Each film-coated tablet contains 200 mg of topiramate. Excipient: 3.2 mg lactose monohydrate/film-coated tablet. For a full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Film-coated tablet. [Topiramate] 25 mg are available as white, round, biconvex film-coated tablets. [Topiramate] 50 mg are available as yellow, round, biconvex film-coated tablets. [Topiramate] 100 mg are available as orange, oblong, biconvex film-coated tablets. [Topiramate] 200 mg are available as pink, oblong, biconvex film-coated tablets. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 Therapeutic indications Monotherapy in adults, adolescents and children over 6 years of age with partial seizures with or without secondary generalised seizures and primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures. Adjunctive therapy in children aged 2 years and above, adolescents and adults with partial onset seizures with or without secondary generalization or primary generaliszed tonic-clonic seizures and for the treatment of seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
    [Show full text]
  • Rapport 2008
    rapport 2008 Reseptregisteret 2004-2007 The Norwegian Prescription Database 2004-2007 Marit Rønning Christian Lie Berg Kari Furu Irene Litleskare Solveig Sakshaug Hanne Strøm Rapport 2008 Nasjonalt folkehelseinstitutt/ The Norwegian Institute of Public Health Tittel/Title: Reseptregisteret 2004-2007 The Norwegian Prescription Database 2004-2007 Redaktør/Editor: Marit Rønning Forfattere/Authors: Christian Lie Berg Kari Furu Irene Litleskare Marit Rønning Solveig Sakshaug Hanne Strøm Publisert av/Published by: Nasjonalt folkehelseinstitutt Postboks 4404 Nydalen NO-0403 Norway Tel: + 47 21 07 70 00 E-mail: [email protected] www.fhi.no Design: Per Kristian Svendsen Layout: Grete Søimer Acknowledgement: Julie D.W. Johansen (English version) Forsideillustrasjon/Front page illustration: Colourbox.com Trykk/Print: Nordberg Trykk AS Opplag/ Number printed: 1200 Bestilling/Order: [email protected] Fax: +47-21 07 81 05 Tel: +47-21 07 82 00 ISSN: 0332-6535 ISBN: 978-82-8082-252-9 trykt utgave/printed version ISBN: 978-82-8082-253-6 elektronisk utgave/electronic version 2 Rapport 2008 • Folkehelseinstituttet Forord Bruken av legemidler i befolkningen er økende. En viktig målsetting for norsk legemiddelpolitikk er rasjonell legemiddelbruk. En forutsetning for arbeidet med å optimalisere legemiddelbruken i befolkningen er kunnskap om hvilke legemidler som brukes, hvem som bruker legemidlene og hvordan de brukes. For å få bedre kunnskap på dette området, vedtok Stortinget i desember 2002 å etablere et nasjonalt reseptbasert legemiddelregister (Reseptregisteret). Oppgaven med å etablere registeret ble gitt til Folkehelseinstituttet som fra 1. januar 2004 har mottatt månedlige opplysninger fra alle apotek om utlevering av legemidler til pasienter, leger og institusjoner. Denne rapporten er første utgave i en planlagt årlig statistikk fra Reseptregisteret.
    [Show full text]
  • Quality Issues in Caring for Older People
    Doctoral Thesis - Tesis Doctoral Quality issues in caring for older people: • Appropriateness of transition from long-term care facilities to acute hospital care • Potentially inappropriate medication: development of a European list Anna Renom Guiteras Prof. Gabriele Meyer Prof. Ramón Miralles Basseda Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Halle (Saale) & Barcelona, Catalonia University of Witten/Herdecke Spain Witten Germany Programa de doctorat en Medicina Departament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona, 2015 13 Contents 15 1. Introduction • Research context • Background of the research topics • Pesetaio of the ailes 23 2. Summary and discussion of the results 31 3. Conclusions 37 4. References 47 5. Articles • Article 1: Renom-Guiteras A, Uhrenfeldt L, Meyer G, Mann E. Assessment tools for determining appropriateness of admission to acute care of persons transferred from long-term care facilities: a systematic review. BMC Geriatr. 2014;14:80 • Article 2: Renom-Guiteras A, Meyer G, Thürmann PA. The EU(7)-PIM list: a list of potentially inappropriate medications for older people consented by experts from seven European countries. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2015;71(7):861-75 77 6. Annexes • Annex 1.1 (article 1) - Additional file 1: Studies dealing with assessment tools for determining appropriateness of hospital admissions among residents of LTC facilities. • Annex 1.2 (article 1) - Additional file 2: Characteristics of the assessment tools for determining appropriateness of hospital admissions among residents of LTC facilities. • Annex 2.1 (article 2) - Appendix 1: Complete EU(7)-PIM list • Annex 2.2 (article 2) - Appendix 2: Questionable Potentially Inappropriate Medications (Questionable PIM): results of the Delphi survey.
    [Show full text]
  • Heft 55 Gastritis, Magen
    ROBERT KOCH INSTITUT Statistisches Bundesamt Nach wie vor sind Magenbeschwerden ein häufiges Gesundheitsproblem. Nach aktuellen Studien- ergebnissen des Robert Koch-Instituts hatten ein Fünftel der Erwachsenen in Deutschland schon einmal eine ärztlich diagnostizierte Gastritis, sieben Prozent schon einmal Magen- bzw. Zwölf- fingerdarmgeschwüre (Ulkus). Letztere sind eine schwerere Krankheitsform, bei der es zu ernsten Komplikationen kommen kann. Sowohl die Sicht auf die Ursachen von Gastritis und Ulkus als auch die anteilige Bedeutung der Risiken haben sich in den letzten Jahrzehnten erheblich verändert. Vor der in den 1980er-Jahren gelungenen Entdeckung der weit verbreiteten bakteriellen Besiedlung mit H. pylori und dessen Heft 55 Beitrag zur Entstehung von Entzündungen und Geschwüren wurde vor allem psychosomatischen Gastritis, Magen- und Ursachen eine große Bedeutung zugeschrieben. Während in Deutschland die Verbreitung von Zwölffingerdarmgeschwüre H. pylori stark zurückgeht, gewinnt die weiter zunehmende Anwendung von potenziell magen- schädigenden Arzneimitteln (z. B. NSAR und ASS) eine wachsende Bedeutung. Weitere Faktoren, wie Tabakkonsum, psychosoziale Belastungen und Ernährung, spielen aber auch eine Rolle, und das Zusammenwirken der Einflüsse ist sehr komplex. Mit den Protonenpumpenhemmern (PPI) stehen inzwischen hochwirksame Arzneimittel für die Behandlung und zur Prävention (»Magenschutz«) zur Verfügung. Aber auch deren anhaltend starker Verbrauchsanstieg ist nicht unproblematisch. © Robert Koch-Institut ISBN 978-3-89606-220-8
    [Show full text]
  • Ehealth DSI [Ehdsi V2.2.2-OR] Ehealth DSI – Master Value Set
    MTC eHealth DSI [eHDSI v2.2.2-OR] eHealth DSI – Master Value Set Catalogue Responsible : eHDSI Solution Provider PublishDate : Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 © eHealth DSI eHDSI Solution Provider v2.2.2-OR Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 Page 1 of 490 MTC Table of Contents epSOSActiveIngredient 4 epSOSAdministrativeGender 148 epSOSAdverseEventType 149 epSOSAllergenNoDrugs 150 epSOSBloodGroup 155 epSOSBloodPressure 156 epSOSCodeNoMedication 157 epSOSCodeProb 158 epSOSConfidentiality 159 epSOSCountry 160 epSOSDisplayLabel 167 epSOSDocumentCode 170 epSOSDoseForm 171 epSOSHealthcareProfessionalRoles 184 epSOSIllnessesandDisorders 186 epSOSLanguage 448 epSOSMedicalDevices 458 epSOSNullFavor 461 epSOSPackage 462 © eHealth DSI eHDSI Solution Provider v2.2.2-OR Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 Page 2 of 490 MTC epSOSPersonalRelationship 464 epSOSPregnancyInformation 466 epSOSProcedures 467 epSOSReactionAllergy 470 epSOSResolutionOutcome 472 epSOSRoleClass 473 epSOSRouteofAdministration 474 epSOSSections 477 epSOSSeverity 478 epSOSSocialHistory 479 epSOSStatusCode 480 epSOSSubstitutionCode 481 epSOSTelecomAddress 482 epSOSTimingEvent 483 epSOSUnits 484 epSOSUnknownInformation 487 epSOSVaccine 488 © eHealth DSI eHDSI Solution Provider v2.2.2-OR Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 Page 3 of 490 MTC epSOSActiveIngredient epSOSActiveIngredient Value Set ID 1.3.6.1.4.1.12559.11.10.1.3.1.42.24 TRANSLATIONS Code System ID Code System Version Concept Code Description (FSN) 2.16.840.1.113883.6.73 2017-01 A ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM 2.16.840.1.113883.6.73 2017-01
    [Show full text]
  • Summary of Product Characteristics
    Health Products Regulatory Authority Summary of Product Characteristics 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Meptid 200 mg film-coated Tablets 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each tablet contains 200 mg of meptazinol (as hydrochloride). Excipients: Sunset yellow (E110) 1.47 mg. For a full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Film-coated tablet Oval, biconvex, orange, film-coated tablets. The tablets are engraved ‘MPL 023’ on one side. 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 Therapeutic Indications Meptid tablets are indicated for the short term treatment of moderate pain. 4.2 Posology and method of administration Prior to starting treatment with opioids, a discussion should be held with patients to put in place a strategy for ending treatment with meptazinol in order to minimise the risk of addiction and drug withdrawal syndrome (see section 4.4). Posology Adults 200 mg 3 to 6 hourly as required. Usually 1 tablet 4 hourly. Elderly The adult dosage schedule may be used in the elderly. Paediatric population No data are available. 4.3 Contraindications ● Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1. ● Patients with the following conditions: - acute alcoholism and where there is a risk of paralytic ileus - raised intracranial pressure or head injury (in addition to interfering with respiration, affects pupillary responses vital for neurological assessment) - acute respiratory depression - during an asthma attack - patients on monoamine-oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and for 14 days after discontinuing an MAOI. (see section 4.5) 23 July 2020 CRN009P2W Page 1 of 6 Health Products Regulatory Authority 4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use Meptazinol has a favourable respiratory profile but caution should be exercised in patients whose respiratory system is already compromised.
    [Show full text]
  • Ambulanter) Pflege (Mupp
    Multimedikation bei älteren Patienten mit (ambulanter) Pflege (MuPP) Gefördert mit Mitteln des LZG.NRW AutorInnen Dr. Veronika Lappe Peter Ihle Dr. Ingrid Schubert Ansprechpartner Dr. Ingrid Schubert, Tel. 0221-478-6545 [email protected] PMV forschungsgruppe Ltg. Dr. I. Schubert Klinik und Poliklinik für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie der Universität zu Köln Herderstraße 52 50931 Köln www.pmvforschungsgruppe.de Mitgliedseinrichtung des Zentrums für Versorgungsforschung Köln (Sprecher Prof. Dr. H. Pfaff) Förderung Die Studie wurde mit Mitteln vom Landeszentrum Gesundheit Nordrhein-Westfalen (AZ34.1.2-GC 05/13) gefördert. Danksagung Die Autoren danken der »AOK NORDWEST – Die Gesund- heitskasse« und der »AOK Rheinland/Hamburg – Die Gesundheitskasse« für die Datenbereitstellung. Hinweis Im Bericht wird aus Gründen der besseren Lesbarkeit für Berufsgruppenbezeichnungen sowie für Patienten und Patientinnen die männliche Form benutzt, die jedoch Frauen wie Männer in gleicherweise mit einschließt. Köln, Februar 2015 Copyright 2015 PMV forschungsgruppe Multimedikation bei Pflege Landeszentrum Gesundheit NRW II In Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Einleitung 1 1.1 Kontext der Untersuchung 1 1.2 Ziel der Untersuchung 3 2 Material und Methodik 4 2.1 Datenbasis 4 2.2 Studienpopulation 5 2.3 Datenaufbereitung und Definitionen 6 2.3.1 Pflegedaten 6 2.3.2 Arzneimittelverordnungen 6 2.3.3 Definition von Multimedikation 8 2.3.4 Art der Multimedikation 8 2.3.5 Regionale Differenzierung 13 2.4 Verwendete Software und statistische Methoden 14 3 Ergebnisse 15 3.1
    [Show full text]