H. Doc. 108-222
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FIFTY-FIRST CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1889, TO MARCH 3, 1891 FIRST SESSION—December 2, 1889, to October 1, 1890 SECOND SESSION—December 1, 1890, to March 2, 1891 SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE—March 4, 1889, to April 2, 1889 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—LEVI P. MORTON, of New York PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—JOHN J. INGALLS, 1 of Kansas; CHARLES F. MANDERSON, 2 of Nebraska SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—ANSON G. MCCOOK, of New York SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—WILLIAM P. CANADAY, of North Carolina; EDWARD K. VALENTINE, 3 of Nebraska SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—THOMAS B. REED, 4 of Maine CLERK OF THE HOUSE—JOHN B. CLARK, JR., of Missouri; EDWARD MCPHERSON, 5 of Pennsylvania SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—JOHN P. LEEDOM, of Ohio; ADONIRAM J. HOLMES, 6 of Iowa DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—CHARLES E. ADAMS, of Maryland POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—JAMES L. WHEAT ALABAMA John H. Rogers, Fort Smith CONNECTICUT SENATORS Samuel W. Peel, Bentonville SENATORS John T. Morgan, Selma Orville H. Platt, Meriden James L. Pugh, Eufaula CALIFORNIA Joseph R. Hawley, Hartford REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES Richard H. Clarke, 7 Mobile Leland Stanford, San Francisco William Edgar Simonds, Canton Hilary A. Herbert, Montgomery George Hearst, 13 San Francisco W. F. Willcox, Chester William C. Oates, Abbeville REPRESENTATIVES Charles A. Russell, Killingly Louis W. Turpin, 8 Newbern Frederick Miles, Chapinville John V. McDuffie, 9 Hayneville John J. De Haven, 14 Eureka James E. Cobb, Tuskegee Thomas J. Geary, 15 Santa Rosa DELAWARE John H. Bankhead, Fayette Marion Biggs, Gridley SENATORS William H. Forney, Jacksonville Joseph McKenna, Suisun George Gray, New Castle Joseph Wheeler, Wheeler W. W. Morrow, San Francisco Thomas J. Clunie, San Francisco Anthony Higgins, Wilmington ARKANSAS William Vandever, San Buenaventura REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE SENATORS John B. Penington, Dover James K. Jones, Washington COLORADO James H. Berry, Bentonville FLORIDA SENATORS SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES Henry M. Teller, Central City 10 Wilkinson Call, Jacksonville W. H. Cate, Jonesboro Edward O. Wolcott, Denver Lewis P. Featherston, 11 Forest City Samuel Pasco, Monticello Clifton R. Breckinridge, 12 Pine Bluff REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE REPRESENTATIVES Thomas C. McRae, Prescott Hosea Townsend, Silver Cliff R. H. M. Davidson, Quincy 1 Elected March 7, 1889, and April 2, 1889 (special ses- 8 Served until June 4, 1890; succeeded by John V. term), while case was pending; served until September sion of the Senate); February 28, 1890, and April 3, 1890; McDuffie who contested his election. 5, 1890, when Clayton was declared to have been elected resigned as President pro tempore, effective March 2, 9 Successfully contested the election of Louis W. Turpin, and the seat vacant; subsequently elected to fill vacancy 1891. and took his seat June 4, 1890. caused by death of John M. Clayton, and took his seat 2 Elected March 2, 1891. 10 Served until March 5, 1890; succeeded by Lewis P. December 1, 1890. 3 Elected June 30, 1890. Featherston who contested his election. 13 Died February 28, 1891. 4 11 Elected December 2, 1889. Successfully contested the election of W. H. Cate, and 14 5 Resigned October 1, 1890. Elected December 2, 1889. took his seat March 5, 1890. 15 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of John 6 Elected December 2, 1889. 12 Election contested by John M. Clayton, who died Jan- 7 Election unsuccessfully contested by Frank H. Threet. uary 29, 1889 (before the beginning of the congressional J. De Haven, and took his seat December 9, 1890. [ 224 ] FIFTY-FIRST CONGRESS 225 Robert Bullock, Ocala David Turpie, Indianapolis William T. Ellis, Owensboro REPRESENTATIVES I. H. Goodnight, Franklin GEORGIA William F. Parrett, 23 Evansville A. B. Montgomery, Elizabethtown SENATORS John H. O’Neall, Washington Asher Graham Caruth, Louisville 30 Joseph E. Brown, Atlanta Jason B. Brown, Seymour John Griffin Carlisle, Covington 31 Alfred H. Colquitt, Atlanta William S. Holman, Aurora Worth W. Dickerson, Williamstown REPRESENTATIVES George W. Cooper, Columbus William C. P. Breckinridge, Lexington Rufus E. Lester, Savannah Thomas M. Browne, Winchester J. B. McCreary, Richmond Henry G. Turner, Quitman William D. Bynum, Indianapolis Thomas H. Paynter, Greenup Charles F. Crisp, Americus Elijah V. Brookshire, Crawfordsville John H. Wilson, Barboursville Thomas W. Grimes, Columbus Joseph B. Cheadle, Frankfort H. F. Finley, Williamsburg John D. Stewart, Griffin William D. Owen, Logansport James H. Blount, Macon Augustus N. Martin, Bluffton LOUISIANA J. C. Clements, Rome C. A. O. McClellan, Auburn SENATORS H. H. Carlton, Athens Benjamin F. Shively, South Bend Randall L. Gibson, New Orleans A. D. Candler, Gainesville James B. Eustis, New Orleans George T. Barnes, Augusta IOWA REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS Theodore S. Wilkinson, Plaquemines 16 IDAHO William B. Allison, Dubuque Parish SENATORS 17 James F. Wilson, Fairfield H. Dudley Coleman, New Orleans 18 32 George L. Shoup, Salmon City REPRESENTATIVES Edward J. Gay, Plaquemine William J. McConnell, 19 Moscow Andrew Price, 33 Thibodaux John H. Gear, Burlington REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Newton C. Blanchard, Shreveport W. I. Hayes, Clinton 20 Charles J. Boatner, Monroe Willis Sweet, Moscow D. B. Henderson, Dubuque S. M. Robertson, Baton Rouge Joseph H. Sweney, Osage ILLINOIS Daniel Kerr, Grundy Center MAINE SENATORS John F. Lacey, Oskaloosa Shelby M. Cullom, Springfield E. H. Conger, 24 Des Moines SENATORS Charles B. Farwell, Chicago Edward R. Hays, 25 Knoxville Eugene Hale, Ellsworth REPRESENTATIVES James P. Flick, Bedford William P. Frye, Lewiston Abner Taylor, Chicago Joseph R. Reed, Council Bluffs REPRESENTATIVES Frank Lawler, Chicago J. P. Dolliver, Fort Dodge Thomas B. Reed, Portland W. E. Mason, Chicago Isaac S. Struble, Le Mars Nelson Dingley, Jr., Lewiston George E. Adams, Chicago Seth L. Milliken, Belfast A. J. Hopkins, Aurora KANSAS Charles A. Boutelle, Bangor Robert R. Hitt, Mount Morris SENATORS Thomas J. Henderson, Princeton John J. Ingalls, Atchison MARYLAND Charles Augustus Hill, Joliet Preston B. Plumb, Emporia SENATORS Lewis E. Payson, Pontiac REPRESENTATIVES Arthur Pue Gorman, Laurel Philip Sidney Post, Galesburg 34 Edmund N. Morrill, Hiawatha Ephraim K. Wilson, Snow Hill W. H. Gest, Rock Island E. H. Funston, Iola REPRESENTATIVES Scott Wike, Pittsfield Bishop W. Perkins, Oswego Charles H. Gibson, Easton William M. Springer, Springfield Thomas Ryan, 26 Topeka Herman Stump, Bel Air Jonathan H. Rowell, Bloomington Harrison Kelley, 27 Burlington Harry Wells Rusk, Baltimore Joseph G. Cannon, Danville John A. Anderson, Manhattan Henry Stockbridge, Jr., Baltimore George W. Fithian, Newton Erastus J. Turner, Hoxie Barnes Compton, 35 Laurel Edward Lane, Hillsboro Samuel Ritter Peters, Newton Sydney E. Mudd, 36 Bryantown W. S. Forman, Nashville Louis E. McComas, Hagerstown Richard W. Townshend, 21 KENTUCKY Shawneetown MASSACHUSETTS James R. Williams, 22 Carmi SENATORS George W. Smith, Murphysboro James B. Beck, 28 Lexington SENATORS John G. Carlisle, 29 Covington Henry L. Dawes, Pittsfield INDIANA Joseph C. S. Blackburn, Versailles George F. Hoar, Worcester SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES Daniel W. Voorhees, Terre Haute William J. Stone, Kuttawa Charles S. Randall, New Bedford 16 Admitted as a State into the Union July 3, 1890. 22 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of Richard 31 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of John 17 In addition to the Senators named, the credentials W. Townshend, and took his seat December 2, 1889. G. Carlisle, and took his seat June 30, 1890. of Fred T. Dubois, who had been elected ‘‘for the term 23 Election unsuccessfully contested by Francis B. Posey. 32 Died May 30, 1889, before Congress assembled. of six years from March 4, 1891,’’ were presented Decem- 24 Resigned October 3, 1890. 33 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of Edward ber 30, 1890, but the Senate refused to consider them 25 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Edwin J. Gay, and took his seat December 2, 1889. prior to the beginning of the Fifty-second Congress when H. Conger, and took his seat December 1, 1890. 34 Died February 24, 1891; had been reelected for the they were to become effective. 26 Resigned April 4, 1889, before Congress assembled. 18 27 term beginning March 4, 1891. Took his seat December 29, 1890; term to expire, as Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Thom- 35 determined by lot, March 3, 1895. as Ryan, and took his seat December 2, 1889. Served until March 20, 1890; succeeded by Sydney 19 Took his seat January 5, 1891; term to expire, as 28 Died May 3, 1890. E. Mudd who contested his election. determined by lot, March 3, 1891. 29 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of James B. 36 Successfully contested the election of Barnes Compton, 20 Took his seat December 1, 1890. Beck, and took his seat May 26, 1890. and took his seat March 20, 1890. 21 Died March 9, 1889, before Congress assembled. 30 Resigned May 26, 1890, having been elected Senator. 226 Biographical Directory MASSACHUSETTS—Continued MISSOURI NEW JERSEY REPRESENTATIVES—Continued SENATORS SENATORS Elijah A. Morse, Canton Francis M. Cockrell, Warrensburg John R. McPherson, Jersey City John F. Andrew, Boston George G. Vest, Kansas City Rufus Blodgett, Long Branch Joseph H. O’Neil, Boston REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES N. P. Banks, Waltham W. H. Hatch, Hannibal Christopher A. Bergen, Camden Henry Cabot Lodge, Nahant C. H. Mansur, Chillicothe James Buchanan, Trenton William Cogswell, Salem Alexander M. Dockery, Gallatin J. A. Geissenhainer, Freehold F. T. Greenhalge, Lowell Robert P. C. Wilson, 38 Platte City Samuel Fowler, Newton John W. Candler, Brookline John C. Tarsney, Kansas City C. D. Beckwith, Paterson Joseph H. Walker, Worcester John T. Heard, Sedalia Herman Lehlbach, Newark Rodney Wallace, Fitchburg Richard H. Norton, Troy William McAdoo, Jersey City F. W. Rockwell, Pittsfield F. G. Niedringhaus, St. Louis Nathan Frank, St. Louis NEW YORK MICHIGAN William M. Kinsey, St. Louis SENATORS SENATORS R.