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A Survey of Textbooks Most Commonly Used to Teach the Arab-Israeli
A Critical Survey of Textbooks on the Arab-Israeli and Israeli-Palestinian Conflict Working Paper No. 1 │ April 2017 Uzi Rabi Chelsi Mueller MDC Working Paper Series The views expressed in the MDC Working Paper Series are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies or Tel Aviv University. MDC Working Papers have not undergone formal review and approval. They are circulated for discussion purposes only. Their contents should be considered preliminary and are not to be reproduced without the authors' permission. Please address comments and inquiries about the series to: Dr. Chelsi Mueller Research Fellow The MDC for Middle Eastern and African Studies Tel Aviv University Ramat Aviv, 6997801 Israel Email: [email protected] Tel: +972-3-640-9100 US: +1-617-787-7131 Fax: +972-3-641-5802 MDC Working Paper Series Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the research assistants and interns who have contributed significantly to this research project. Eline Rosenhart was with the project from the beginning to end, cataloging syllabi, constructing charts, reading each text from cover to cover, making meticulous notes, transcribing meetings and providing invaluable editorial assistance. Rebekka Windus was a critical eye and dedicated consultant during the year-long reading phase of the project. Natasha Spreadborough provided critical comments and suggestions that were very instrumental during the reading phase of this project. Ben Mendales, the MDC’s project management specialist, was exceptionally receptive to the needs of the team and provided vital logistical support. Last but not least, we are deeply grateful to Prof. -
Where Did the Glory
The Chosen People September 2016 Volume XXII, Issue 7 WHERE DID THE GLORY GO? INSIDE: The Glory of the Lord and the Temple • Where Was the Temple Located? • The Superior Priesthood of Yeshua: Hebrews 4 Shalom dear friends in the Messiah, Tabernacles, although after the these events which I am sure will enrich It is hard to believe that September is seriousness of the first two, the Feast of your personal Bible study. Be sure to visit here! For so many of us this means the Tabernacles is a lot of fun and known as Dr. Price’s website and order some of his beginning of school, church activities, a time of great rejoicing! fascinating books (worldoftheblble.org) and the return of our very active lives We have a few different tools that — don’t miss them! after hopefully a restful summer. you can order to help you better I am also very grateful for the The Jewish community, of course, is understand the holidays. The first is our ongoing work and writing of Dr. Arnold in the midst of planning services for the brand-new Messianic Jewish Art Fruchtenbaum. Arnold is one of my Jewish High Holidays: The New Year Calendar, which focuses on the variety mentors and he came to faith through (Rosh Hashanah), the Day of Atonement of foods linked to the holidays—with Chosen People Ministries many years ago (Yom Kippur) and the Feast of Tabernacles recipes included! under the ministry of Miss Ruth Wardell. (Sukkot). These three great festivals all fall Secondly, we have a number of Arnold was discipled by missionaries from within the seventh month of the Jewish excellent books that describe the Jewish Chosen People Ministries and then years calendar, which usually corresponds with holidays and point to the ways in which later began his own ministry called Ariel, the fall months on the Western calendar. -
Protecting the Status of the Temple Mount in Jerusalem for All
The old status quo on the Temple Mount no longer exists and has lost its relevance. It has changed substantially according to a host of key parameters in a manner that has greatly enhanced the status of Muslims on the Mount and greatly undermined the status of Israeli Jews at the site. The situation on the Temple Mount continues to change periodically. The most blatant examples are the strengthening of Jordan’s position, the takeover of the Mount by the Northern Branch of the Islamic Movement in Israel and then its removal, and the severe curtailment of visits by Jews on the Mount. Protecting the Status of the At the same time, one of the core elements of the old status quo – the prohibition against Temple Mount in Jerusalem Jews praying on the Temple Mount – is strictly maintained. It appears that this is the most for All stable element in the original status quo. Unfortunately, the principle of freedom of Nadav Shragai religion for all faiths to visit and pray on the Temple Mount does not exist there today. Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs Protecting the Status of the Temple Mount in Jerusalem for All Nadav Shragai Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs 2016 Read this book online: http://jcpa.org/status-quo-temple-mount/ Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs Beit Milken, 13 Tel Hai St., Jerusalem, 92107, Israel Email: [email protected] Tel: 972-2-561-9281 Fax: 972-2-561-9112 © 2016 by Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs Cover image by Andrew Shiva ISBN: 978-965-218-131-2 Contents Introduction: The Temple Mount as a Catalyst for Palestinian Violence 5 Major Findings 11 The Role of the Temple Mount in the Summer 2014 Terror Wave 13 Changes on the Temple Mount following the October 2015 Terror Wave 19 The Status Quo in 1967: The Arrangement and Its Components 21 Prominent Changes in the Status Quo 27 1. -
Chapter 15: Africa - World’S First Busiest Drone Operational Proving Ground - Where Counter-Terrorism and Modernization Meet
Nichols, Ryan, Mumm, Lonstein, & Carter Chapter 15: Africa - World’s First Busiest Drone Operational Proving Ground - Where Counter-Terrorism and Modernization Meet Student Learning Objectives – Africa has become the drone investment -playground of many nations. The student will be introduced to activities of these geopolitical players (US, France, EU, Germany, Egypt and China) and the significance of their intentions. The history of drone investments / operations in Africa is directly a function of the growth of terrorist organizations and African economy. Africa – Overview Africa is a developing continent comprised of unstable states due to undeveloped economy, poor education, and unified government among the states. Africa’s leaders want to see their country develop and become a world leader. They look to their long-term allies to solve their issues. Radical Islam continues to spread and threaten the future of Africa. With the turbulence of state’s government, insurgence groups have joined forces with terrorist organizations affiliated with radical Islam. Radical Islamic extremists are a global security threat. Therefore, several countries fighting terror at home are also assisting Africa in the fight on terror. A priority goal of many African leaders is to defeat terrorism. They feel this can be achieved by stopping terrorist organizations membership growth. Conflict on land is not the only issue facing Africa, maritime security is a huge factor in Africa’s economic growth. Other countries willingly assist Africa in protecting their waterways to reap the benefits of trade and profit. There are high stakes for China, European Union, and United States to ensure Africa’s perimeter allows for safe passage of Commercial and Military vessels. -
Worldwide Equipment Guide
WORLDWIDE EQUIPMENT GUIDE TRADOC DCSINT Threat Support Directorate DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTION: Approved for public release; distribution unlimited. Worldwide Equipment Guide Sep 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Page Memorandum, 24 Sep 2001 ...................................... *i V-150................................................................. 2-12 Introduction ............................................................ *vii VTT-323 ......................................................... 2-12.1 Table: Units of Measure........................................... ix WZ 551........................................................... 2-12.2 Errata Notes................................................................ x YW 531A/531C/Type 63 Vehicle Series........... 2-13 Supplement Page Changes.................................... *xiii YW 531H/Type 85 Vehicle Series ................... 2-14 1. INFANTRY WEAPONS ................................... 1-1 Infantry Fighting Vehicles AMX-10P IFV................................................... 2-15 Small Arms BMD-1 Airborne Fighting Vehicle.................... 2-17 AK-74 5.45-mm Assault Rifle ............................. 1-3 BMD-3 Airborne Fighting Vehicle.................... 2-19 RPK-74 5.45-mm Light Machinegun................... 1-4 BMP-1 IFV..................................................... 2-20.1 AK-47 7.62-mm Assault Rifle .......................... 1-4.1 BMP-1P IFV...................................................... 2-21 Sniper Rifles..................................................... -
The Temple Mount / Haram Al-Sharif: Threats to the Status Quo “After the Holidays” (October 15 – November 30) December 2014 (Issue 3)
The Temple Mount / Haram al-Sharif: Threats to the Status Quo “After the Holidays” (October 15 – November 30) December 2014 (Issue 3) This update, the third in a series, provides detailed information about the ongoing erosion of existing arrangements on the Temple Mount / Haram al- Sharif as a supplement to Ir Amim’s comprehensive report, Dangerous Liaison: The Dynamics of the Rise of the Temple Movements and their Implications. Summary The preceding update (Issue 2) described growing tensions around the Temple Mount/ Haram al-Sharif during the period of the Jewish high holidays, including a series of violent clashes, belligerent discourse, and an alarming exacerbation of restrictions on entry of Muslim worshippers to the compound. These events reached a peak on October 28 with the attempted assassination of Yehudah Glick, a prominent activist in the Temple movement. Glick was seriously injured in the attack. Following the attempted assassination, and in direct response to the incident, Temple activists continued to apply strong pressure on Israeli authorities to alter existing arrangements on the Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif. This stress, combined with ever tighter restrictions on the entry of Muslim worshippers to the compound, increased tensions as well as Palestinians’ growing fears of threats to existing arrangements. Both Palestinian and Israeli security sources recognized this escalating pressure as a key explanation for two murderous attacks that occurred in Jerusalem in November and more generally for a wave of serious violence in East Jerusalem. The deterioration in the situation on the Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif also damaged Israel’s relations with the United States and Jordan. -
The Temple Mount Doubled in Size
THE TEMPLE IN PROPHECY To those who hold to a Futurist view of prophecy (i.e. most prophecy is yet to be fulfilled) one cannot fail to note the allusions to a Temple in the events which must still unfold. Matt 24:15–16 “So when you see standing in the holy place ‘the abomination that causes desolation,’ spoken of through the prophet Daniel – let the reader understand – then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains. 2 Thess 2:3-4 Don’t let anyone deceive you in any way, for that day will not come until the rebellion occurs and the man of lawlessness is revealed, the man doomed to destruction. He will oppose and will exalt himself over everything that is called God or is worshiped, so that he sets himself up in God’s temple, proclaiming himself to be God. WHICH TEMPLE? With all the prophecies about the Temple, the natural question is – which temple? There is clearly no Jewish Temple in Jerusalem today. Of course, Historicists will say that the Abomination is the pope who sits in a spiritual temple, which they claim is the Church. And while Preterists will accept it as the Jewish Temple they will assign the event to the first century and the destruction of the 2nd Jewish Temple. The Futurist view is that it is a future 3rd Jewish Temple to be rebuilt in Jerusalem. Temple Defiled by Office Preterist 2nd Jewish Titus A Roman general Temple Historicist The Church The papacy A Roman Catholic pope Futurist 3rd Jewish The A neo-Roman political Temple Antichrist world leader EARLY JERUSALEM CHURCH After Jesus ascension we see that Jesus’ disciples “stayed continually at the temple, praising God” (Luke 24:53). -
The Aerospace Cluster in Israel: Take Off in the Startup Nation
The Aerospace Cluster in Israel: Take Off in the Startup Nation Microeconomics of Competitiveness: Firms, Clusters, and Economic Development Winter 2015 Omar Aziz Zhuldyz Bakytzhanova Sara GreenberG A. M. May 2015 Table of Contents Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................... 3 I. Israel: Country Overview ................................................................................................... 4 Background: Hostile Environment a Major Driver of Industry ......................................... 4 Model of Economic Development: Endowments and Processes ....................................... 4 Limited Natural Resources but High Potential for Gas Export .................................................... 4 Favorable Geographic Position with Access to Two Oceans ........................................................ 5 Human Capital is a Major Economic Development Factor ............................................................ 5 Impact of the Global Jewish Diaspora ..................................................................................................... 6 Economic Transformation: From Socialism to a Start-up Economy ......................................... 7 Framework for Assessment of Competitiveness ................................................................. 10 Macroeconomic Competitiveness ............................................................................................. 11 Human Development and -
Successful Test Arrow Weapon System
: STATE OF ISRAEL SPOKESPERSON OF THE MINISTRY OF DEFENSE February 11th, 2007 Successful Test Arrow Weapon System The Arrow Weapon System marked tonight at 9:18 PM, 11/02/07, an important milestone by completing another successful test. The test, the 15th for the interceptor, the 10th for the complete weapon system, is part of the Arrow System Improvement Program, ASIP, which is being carried out jointly, by Israel and the United States. The objectives of the test were: To examine improved performance including widening of the interception envelope To test the system in an integrated operational configuration engaging two batteries located at a distance from each other. To check implementation of lessons from previous tests. Several novel elements marked this test: The test took place at night time. The target missile simulated a yet nonexistent ballistic missile operating under extreme conditions. The interceptor belonged to the first series of interceptors jointly produced by Boeing and Israel Aerospace Industries/ MLM. The target trajectory demonstrated an operational scenario and all the system's components performed in their operational configuration. Immediately after the target was launched, the Arrow Weapon System started its operation. The Fire Control Radar (FCR) acquired the target and sent its data to the Battle Management Command and Control (BMC). A defense plan was issued and a mission command was sent to the launcher. The interceptor was launched and performed its trajectory toward the interception point. The Arrow program is managed by the Israeli Missile Defense Organization in the Research and Development Directorate in the Israeli Ministry of Defense (IMOD), in close cooperation with the US missile Defense Agency (MDA). -
Worldwide Equipment Guide Volume 2: Air and Air Defense Systems
Dec Worldwide Equipment Guide 2016 Worldwide Equipment Guide Volume 2: Air and Air Defense Systems TRADOC G-2 ACE–Threats Integration Ft. Leavenworth, KS Distribution Statement: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 1 UNCLASSIFIED Worldwide Equipment Guide Opposing Force: Worldwide Equipment Guide Chapters Volume 2 Volume 2 Air and Air Defense Systems Volume 2 Signature Letter Volume 2 TOC and Introduction Volume 2 Tier Tables – Fixed Wing, Rotary Wing, UAVs, Air Defense Chapter 1 Fixed Wing Aviation Chapter 2 Rotary Wing Aviation Chapter 3 UAVs Chapter 4 Aviation Countermeasures, Upgrades, Emerging Technology Chapter 5 Unconventional and SPF Arial Systems Chapter 6 Theatre Missiles Chapter 7 Air Defense Systems 2 UNCLASSIFIED Worldwide Equipment Guide Units of Measure The following example symbols and abbreviations are used in this guide. Unit of Measure Parameter (°) degrees (of slope/gradient, elevation, traverse, etc.) GHz gigahertz—frequency (GHz = 1 billion hertz) hp horsepower (kWx1.341 = hp) Hz hertz—unit of frequency kg kilogram(s) (2.2 lb.) kg/cm2 kg per square centimeter—pressure km kilometer(s) km/h km per hour kt knot—speed. 1 kt = 1 nautical mile (nm) per hr. kW kilowatt(s) (1 kW = 1,000 watts) liters liters—liquid measurement (1 gal. = 3.785 liters) m meter(s)—if over 1 meter use meters; if under use mm m3 cubic meter(s) m3/hr cubic meters per hour—earth moving capacity m/hr meters per hour—operating speed (earth moving) MHz megahertz—frequency (MHz = 1 million hertz) mach mach + (factor) —aircraft velocity (average 1062 km/h) mil milliradian, radial measure (360° = 6400 mils, 6000 Russian) min minute(s) mm millimeter(s) m/s meters per second—velocity mt metric ton(s) (mt = 1,000 kg) nm nautical mile = 6076 ft (1.152 miles or 1.86 km) rd/min rounds per minute—rate of fire RHAe rolled homogeneous armor (equivalent) shp shaft horsepower—helicopter engines (kWx1.341 = shp) µm micron/micrometer—wavelength for lasers, etc. -
Jerusalem: Five Decades of Subjection and Marginalization
Successive bloody incidents occurred in Jerusalem: Jerusalem during the first half of 2014 that Five Decades of surprised and shocked observers on both sides of the “Green Line,” especially since the Subjection and general conviction prevailing amongst them Marginalization was that “the issue of Jerusalem is over”; that the occupation had succeeded in taking full Nazmi Jubeh control of the land and its people; and that the process of unification and annexation had been crowned with success, so that now many of Jerusalem’s youth now taste nothing other than Israeli products, spend all their time in West Jerusalem, and listen only to Hebrew songs; that thousands of them have obtained or desire to obtain Israeli citizenship; that the plan for the complete separation of Jerusalem and the West Bank has been realized through the rings of settlements, diversionary roads, and the so- called separation wall; that the Palestinian sector of Jerusalem’s economy has been completely destroyed and made totally subordinate to Israel’s as a marginal service economy; and, finally, that the Israeli occupation has dealt a deathblow to the institutional infrastructure and suppressed Jerusalem’s Palestinian political elite. It would please Israeli politicians to declare, with pride and self-aggrandizement, that Jerusalem’s Palestinians desire to link their fate with that of Israel rather than with the Palestinian Authority. They are used to higher incomes compared with the incomes of their compatriots in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. They have grown accustomed to advanced health and social security services, since families with numerous children receive support from national insurance, while retirees and widowers receive financial aid. -
Jerusalem Obscured the Crescent on the Temple: the Dome of the Rock As Image of the Ancient Jewish Sanctuary Pamela Berger
ID: International Dialogue, A Multidisciplinary Journal of World Affairs 3 2013 Review Essay Jerusalem Obscured The Crescent on the Temple: The Dome of the Rock as Image of the Ancient Jewish Sanctuary Pamela Berger. Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2012. 393pp. Curtis Hutt To begin with, what is it? In order to answer this question one must, of course, qualify it by asking—to whom? Pamela Berger in The Crescent on the Temple: The Dome of the Rock as Image of the Ancient Jewish Sanctuary has done a great service by supplying us with a history of the iconographic representation of Jerusalem's Dome of the Rock (the Qubbat al-Sakhrah). While no publication could ever exhaustively summarize the countless visual and literary portrayals of this world heritage site, Berger not only makes a valiant attempt at such but necessarily changes the way that almost all scholars and untrained alike look at this edifice in the present. The images she examines are worth far more than a thousand words. Various depictions of the holy site perched on Mt. Moriah in the al-Haram al-Sharif (“the Noble Sanctuary”) found across the world in Islamic homes and public buildings, on advertisements produced by the Israeli Ministry of Tourism, and memorabilia purchased by pilgrims—make this little understood but extraordinarily beautiful structure one the most well-known on the planet. Rising above white marble and once multicolored gold and glass mosaic, its famous, now gold-covered Dome has captured the attention of those looking upon the old city of Jerusalem from several directions since the end of the seventh century.