<<

alpina (Dunlin)

European Red List of

Supplementary Material

The European Union (EU27) Red List assessments were based principally on the official data reported by EU Member States to the European Commission under Article 12 of the Birds Directive in 2013-14. For the European Red List assessments, similar data were sourced from BirdLife Partners and other collaborating experts in other European countries and territories. For more information, see BirdLife International (2015).

Contents Reported national population sizes and trends p. 2 Trend maps of reported national population data p. 5 Sources of reported national population data p. 8 Species factsheet bibliography p. 13

Recommended citation BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.

Further information http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/info/euroredlist http://www.birdlife.org/europe-and-central-asia/european-red-list-birds-0 http://www.iucnredlist.org/initiatives/europe http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/species/redlist/

Data requests and feedback To request access to these data in electronic format, provide new information, correct any errors or provide feedback, please email [email protected].

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Calidris alpina (Dunlin)

Table 1. Reported national breeding population size and trends in Europe1. Country (or Population estimate Short-term population trend4 Long-term population trend4 Subspecific population (where relevant) 2 territory) Size (pairs)3 Europe (%) Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Belarus 0 <1 2003-2012 medium - 100 2001-2004 good - 100 1980-2004 medium C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Denmark 135 <1 2011 good - 20-33 2000-2011 good - 50-100 1980-2011 good C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa DK: Faroe Is 10-15 <1 2014 medium ? ? C. a. schinzii, Iceland & /NW and West Africa DK: Greenland 7,000-15,000 2 2000-2012 medium ? ? C. a. arctica, NE Greenland/West Africa Estonia 180-230 <1 2008-2012 good - 20-50 2001-2012 good - 50-70 1980-2012 good C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Finland 5,000-10,000 1 2006-2010 medium ? - 40-50 1980-2012 medium C. a. alpina, NE Europe & NW /W Europe & NW Africa Finland 55-60 <1 2010-2012 good 0 0 2001-2012 good - 42 1980-2012 medium C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa 7-16 <1 2005-2009 good - 64-87 1998-2008 good - 51-100 1985-2009 medium C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa 270,000 56 2000 poor ? ? C. a. schinzii, Iceland & Greenland/NW and West Africa Rep. Ireland 150 <1 2008 medium - 27 1996-2008 poor - 58-79 1972-2008 poor C. a. schinzii, Britain & Ireland/SW Europe & NW Africa Latvia 0-1 <1 2012 medium ? - 90-100 1980-2012 good C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Lithuania 5-10 <1 2008-2012 medium - 60-80 2001-2012 medium - 60-80 1980-2012 medium C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Norway 25,000-35,000 6 2013 poor ? ? C. a. alpina, NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa NO: 200-300 <1 2001-2013 poor ? ? C. a. alpina, NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa Poland 0-1 <1 2008-2012 good - 95-100 2000-2012 good - 100 1980-2012 medium C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa 100,000-200,000 29 1995-2010 poor - 5-30 2001-2012 poor - 5-30 1980-2012 poor C. a. alpina, NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa Russia 10-25 <1 2001-2012 good - 60-90 2000-2011 good - 70-95 1980-2012 medium C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa 10,000-20,000 3 2008-2012 medium 0 0 2001-2012 medium + 10-30 1980-2012 medium C. a. alpina, NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa Sweden 80-120 <1 2008-2012 good - 35-65 2001-2012 good - 50-80 1980-2012 good C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa United Kingdom 8,600-10,600 2 2005-2007 good + 56 1998-2010 medium 0 0 1982-2006 medium C. a. schinzii, Britain & Ireland/SW Europe & NW Africa EU27 24,200-41,300 6 Stable Europe 426,000-562,000 100 Unknown

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Calidris alpina (Dunlin)

Table 1. Reported national breeding population size and trends in Europe1. Country (or Population estimate Short-term population trend4 Long-term population trend4 Subspecific population (where relevant) 2 territory) Size (pairs)3 Europe (%) Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality 1 See 'Sources' at end of factsheet, and for more details on individual EU Member State reports, see the Article 12 reporting portal at http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/article12/report. 2 The designation of geographical entities and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or BirdLife International concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. 3 In the few cases where population size estimates were reported in units other than those specified, they were converted to the correct units using standard correction factors. 4 The robustness of regional trends to the effects of any missing or incomplete data was tested using plausible scenarios, based on other sources of information, including any other reported information, recent national Red Lists, scientific literature, other publications and consultation with relevant experts. 5 Trend directions are reported as: increasing (+); decreasing (-); stable (0); fluctuating (F); or unknown (?). 6 Trend magnitudes are rounded to the nearest integer.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Calidris alpina (Dunlin)

Table 2. Reported national wintering population sizes and trends in Europe1. Note that some countries within the species' wintering range did not report any data, and that only minimum totals are presented, to avoid double-counting of birds moving between countries. Country (or Population estimate Short-term population trend4 Long-term population trend4 Subspecific population (where relevant) 2 territory) Size (individuals)3 Europe (%) Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Direction5 Magnitude (%)6 Year(s) Quality Albania 750-3,800 <1 2002-2012 good - 5-10 2002-2012 good - 20-30 1980-2012 poor Azerbaijan 4,000-10,000 <1 1996-2002 medium ? ? Belgium 1,774-2,252 <1 2008-2012 good - 6-7 2001-2012 good - 1-3 1992-2012 good Bulgaria 140-820 <1 2008-2012 medium + 37 2000-2012 good ? Croatia 100-250 <1 2010 good - 40-50 1998-2010 good ? DK: Faroe Is 0-10 <1 1992 medium ? ? France 253,300-361,000 24 2008-2012 good - 11-12 2000-2012 good + 29-30 1980-2012 good Georgia Present <1 2012 ? ? Germany 120,000 9 2000-2005 good F 0 1997-2009 good F 0 1987-2009 good Rep. Ireland 44,380 3 2006-2011 good - 40 1999-2011 good - 43 1987-2011 medium Italy 64,925-79,211 6 2007-2009 good + 5-15 2000-2009 good + 40-75 1991-2009 good Montenegro 5,000-8,000 <1 2003-2012 good F 0 2003-2012 good F 0 1991-2012 good Netherlands 158,216-300,789 17 2006-2010 good 0 0 2000-2011 good + 12-112 1981-2011 good Portugal 30,004 2 2008-2012 good 0 0 2001-2012 good - 1988-2012 medium Slovenia 0-14 <1 2008-2012 good ? F 0-1000 1980-2012 medium Spain 94,217-104,728 8 2008-2010 good + 10 2000-2010 good + 2-7 1980-2009 good Turkey 4,000-12,000 1 2012 medium ? ? Ukraine 10-800 <1 1996-2009 medium F 10-70 1996-2009 medium F 10-80 1980-2009 medium United Kingdom 360,000 28 2004-2008 good - 14 1999-2010 good - 27 1980-2010 good EU27 1,130,000-1,400,000 98 Decreasing Europe 1,140,000-1,440,000 100 Decreasing 1 See 'Sources' at end of factsheet, and for more details on individual EU Member State reports, see the Article 12 reporting portal at http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/article12/report. 2 The designation of geographical entities and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or BirdLife International concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. 3 In the few cases where population size estimates were reported in units other than those specified, they were converted to the correct units using standard correction factors. 4 The robustness of regional trends to the effects of any missing or incomplete data was tested using plausible scenarios, based on other sources of information, including any other reported information, recent national Red Lists, scientific literature, other publications and consultation with relevant experts. 5 Trend directions are reported as: increasing (+); decreasing (-); stable (0); fluctuating (F); or unknown (?). 6 Trend magnitudes are rounded to the nearest integer.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Trend maps

A symbol appears in each country where the species occurs: the shape and colour of the symbol represent the population trend in that country, and the size of the symbol corresponds to the proportion of the European population occurring in that country.

KEY

Ç Large increase (≥50%) È Large decrease (≥50%) Ç Moderate increase (20–49%) È Moderate decrease (20–49%) Ç Small increase (<20%) È Small decrease (<20%) ñ Increase of unknown magnitude ò Decrease of unknown magnitude

å Stable or fluctuating 0 Unknown ¢ Present (no population or trend data) Ð Extinct since 1980

Each symbol, with the exception of Present and Extinct, may occur in up to three different size classes, corresponding to the proportion of the European population occurring in that country. ñ Large: ≥10% of the European population ñ Medium: 1–9% of the European population ñ Small: <1% of the European population

The designation of geographical entities and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or BirdLife International concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Figure 1. Breeding population sizes and short-term trends across Europe.

Figure 2. Breeding population sizes and long-term trends across Europe.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Figure 3. Reported wintering population sizes and short-term trends across Europe. Note that some countries within the species' wintering range did not report any data.

Figure 4. Reported wintering population sizes and long-term trends across Europe. Note that some countries within the species' wintering range did not report any data.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Calidris alpina (Dunlin)

Sources

Albania Winter population size: Bino pers. obs. Winter short-term trend: Bino pers. obs. Winter long-term trend: Bino pers. obs. Azerbaijan Winter population size: BirdLife International 2004 Belarus: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Pinchuk P.V. - personal communication Breeding short-term trend: BirdLife International (2004) Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends and conservation status. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International. (BirdLife Conservation Series, No 12). Breeding long-term trend: Kozlov V.P. Breeding of Dunlin in Belarus Poozer'e //Ornithology – 1988.- V.23. – Moscow. – P. 212-213 Belgium: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: waterbird database INBO + Aves Winter short-term trend: waterbird database INBO and Aves Winter long-term trend: waterbird database INBO and Aves Bulgaria: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: Mid-winter count of waterfowl Winter short-term trend: Statistical analysis made by expert on base of Mid-winter count data Winter long-term trend: expert opinion Croatia Winter population size: Report on the implementation of AEWA for the period 2009-2011 - Croatia. http://www.unep-aewa.org/en/document/national-report-croatia-2 Winter short-term trend: Report on the implementation of AEWA for the period 2009-2011 - Croatia. http://www.unep-aewa.org/en/document/national-report-croatia-2 Winter long-term trend: Report on the implementation of AEWA for the period 2009-2011 - Croatia. http://www.unep-aewa.org/en/document/national-report-croatia-2 Denmark: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Pihl, S., Clausen, P., Petersen, I.K., Nielsen, R.D., Laursen, K., Bregnballe, T., Holm, T.E. & Søgaard, B. (2013): Fugle 2004-2011. NOVANA. Aarhus Universitet, DCE - Nationalt Center for Miljø og Energi. - Videnskabelig rapport fra DCE nr. 49. 188 s. Breeding short-term trend: Pihl, S., Clausen, P., Petersen, I.K., Nielsen, R.D., Laursen, K., Bregnballe, T., Holm, T.E. & Søgaard, B. (2013): Fugle 2004-2011. NOVANA. Aarhus Universitet, DCE - Nationalt Center for Miljø og Energi. - Videnskabelig rapport fra DCE nr. 49. 188 s. Breeding long-term trend: Pihl, S., Clausen, P., Petersen, I.K., Nielsen, R.D., Laursen, K., Bregnballe, T., Holm, T.E. & Søgaard, B. (2013): Fugle 2004-2011. NOVANA. Aarhus Universitet, DCE - Nationalt Center for Miljø og Energi. - Videnskabelig rapport fra DCE nr. 49. 188 s. DK: Faroe Is Winter population size: BirdLife International 2004 DK: Faroe Is: C. a. schinzii, Iceland & Greenland/NW and West Africa Breeding population size: BirdLife International (2004) Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends and conservation status. BirdLife International, Cambridge, UK. Hammer et al. (2014) Færøsk trækfugleatlas [Faroese migration atlas]. Fróðskapur / Faroe University Press, Tórshavn. DK: Greenland: C. a. arctica, NE Greenland/West Africa Breeding population size: Meltofte, H. 2004: Estimating populations in High Greenland. – International Wader Studies 14: 132-134. Breeding short-term trend: Boertmann, D. & Meltofte, H. unpublished Breeding long-term trend: Boertmann, D. & Meltofte, H. unpublished Estonia: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Elts, J., Leito, A., Leivits, A., Luigujõe, L., Mägi, E., Nellis, Rein, Nellis, Renno, Ots, M., Pehlak, H. 2013. Status and numbers of Estonian birds, 2008−2012. Hirundo 26(2): 80-112. URL: http://www.eoy.ee/hirundo/file_download/149/Elts_et_al_2013_2.pd Breeding short-term trend: Elts, J., Leito, A., Leivits, A., Luigujõe, L., Mägi, E., Nellis, Rein, Nellis, Renno, Ots, M., Pehlak, H. 2013. Status and numbers of Estonian birds, 2008−2012. Hirundo 26(2): 80-112. URL: http://www.eoy.ee/hirundo/file_download/149/Elts_et_al_2013_2.pd Breeding long-term trend: Elts, J., Leito, A., Leivits, A., Luigujõe, L., Mägi, E., Nellis, Rein, Nellis, Renno, Ots, M., Pehlak, H. 2013. Status and numbers of Estonian birds, 2008−2012. Hirundo 26(2): 80-112. URL: http://www.eoy.ee/hirundo/file_download/149/Elts_et_al_2013_2.pd Finland: C. a. alpina, NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Väisänen, Risto A., Hario, Martti & Saurola, Pertti 2011: Population estimates of Finnish birds. In: Valkama, Jari, Vepsäläinen, Ville & Lehikoinen, Aleksi 2011: The Third Finnish Breeding Bird Atlas. – Finnish Museum of Natural History and Ministry of Environment. (cited [15.11.2013]) ISBN 978-952-10-7145-4. Breeding long-term trend: Unpublished line transect data of nature reserves by Metsähallitus

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Calidris alpina (Dunlin)

Finland: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Expert group of the Southern Dunlin in Finland Breeding short-term trend: Expert group of the Southern Dunlin in Finland Breeding long-term trend: Expert group of the Southern Dunlin in Finland France: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: Mahéo, R. 1980-2012 Limicoles séjournant en France en janvier (autre) / Mahéo, R. 1980-2012 / , Rapport annuel Wetlands International/ONCFS/ Université de Rennes Winter short-term trend: Mahéo, R. 1980-2012 Limicoles séjournant en France en janvier, Rapport annuel Wetlands International/ONCFS/Université de Rennes Winter long-term trend: Mahéo, R. 1980-2012 Limicoles séjournant en France en janvier, Rapport annuel Wetlands International/ONCFS/Université de Rennes Georgia Winter population size: BirdLife International 2004 Germany: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Gedeon, K., C. Grüneberg, A. Mitschke & C. Sudfeldt (in Vorb.): Atlas Deutscher Brutvogelarten. SVD & DDA, Münster. Breeding short-term trend: Monitoring seltener Brutvögel Breeding long-term trend: Dachverband Deutscher Avifaunisten e.V. Germany: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: Wahl, J., J. Bellebaum, J. Blew, S. Garthe, K. Günther & T. Heinicke (in Vorb.): Rastende Wasservögel in Deutschland 2000-2005: Bestandsschätzungen und Schwellenwerte für Rastgebiete nationaler Bedeutung. Vogelwelt. Winter short-term trend: Trilateral Monitoring and Assessment Programme Winter long-term trend: Trilateral Monitoring and Assessment Programme Iceland: C. a. schinzii, Iceland & Greenland/NW and West Africa Breeding population size: Thorup, O., ritstj. 2006. Breeding in Europe 2000. International Wader Studies 14. Norfolk: International Wader Study Group. Republic of Ireland: C. a. schinzii, Britain & Ireland/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Lauder, C. & Donaghy, A. (2008) Breeding Waders in Ireland 2008: A review and recommendations for future action. Report to the National Parks & Wildlife Service. Suddaby, D., Nelson, T. & Veldman, J. (2010) Resurvey of breeding wader populations of machair and associated wet grasslands in north-west Ireland. Irish Wildlife Manuals, No.44. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government, Dublin, Ireland. Breeding short-term trend: Suddaby, D., Nelson, T. & Veldman, J. (2010) Resurvey of breeding wader populations of machair and associated wet grasslands in north-west Ireland. Irish Wildlife Manuals, No.44. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government, Dublin, Ireland. Lauder, C. & Donaghy, A. (2008) Breeding Waders in Ireland 2008: A review and recommendations for future action. Report to the National Parks & Wildlife Service. Gibbons D.W., Reid J.B. & Chapman R.A. (1993) The New Atlas of Breeding Birds in Britain and Ireland 1988-1991. Poyser, London. Nairn, R.G.W. & Sheppard, J.R. 1985. Breeding waders of sand dune machair in the north-west Ireland. Irish Birds 1:160-170. Partridge, J.K. 1988 Northern Ireland breeding wader survey. Final Report. RSPB Report to Dept of the Environment (NI) Countryside and Wildlife Branch, Belfast. Breeding long-term trend: Suddaby, D., Nelson, T. & Veldman, J. (2010) Resurvey of breeding wader populations of machair and associated wet grasslands in north-west Ireland. Irish Wildlife Manuals, No.44. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government, Dublin, Ireland. Lauder, C. & Donaghy, A. (2008) Breeding Waders in Ireland 2008: A review and recommendations for future action. Report to the National Parks & Wildlife Service. Republic of Ireland: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: Crowe, O. & Holt, C. (2013) Estimates of waterbird numbers wintering in Ireland, 2006/07 – 2010/11. Irish Birds 9:4. Winter short-term trend: Crowe, O. (2013) Calculations of short- and long-term trends of wintering waterbirds for Article 12 reporting. Unpublished note. Crowe, O. & Holt, C. (2013) Estimates of waterbird numbers wintering in Ireland, 2006/07 – 2010/11. Irish Birds 9:4. Winter long-term trend: Crowe, O. (2013) Calculations of short- and long-term trends of wintering waterbirds for Article 12 reporting. Unpublished note. Crowe, O. & Holt, C. (2013) Estimates of waterbird numbers wintering in Ireland, 2006/07 – 2010/11. Irish Birds 9:4. Sheppard, R. (1993) Ireland's Wetland Wealth. Irish Wildbird Conservancy. Italy: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: IWC ISPRA Winter short-term trend: IWC ISPRA Winter long-term trend: IWC ISPRA; Eugenio Dupré in litt. 04-Aug-2014; Baccetti N, Dall'Antonia P, Magagnoli P, Melega L, Serra L, Soldatini C & Zenatello M. 2002. Risultati dei censimenti degli uccelli acquatici svernanti in Italia: distribuzione, stima e trend delle popolazioni nel 1991-2000. Biol. Cons. Fauna 111: 1-240 Latvia: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: www.latvijasputni.lv Breeding long-term trend: Priednieks J., Strazds M., Strazds A., Petrins A. 1989. Latvian Breeding Bird Atlas 1980-1984. Riga: Zinatne. www.latvijasputni.lv Lithuania: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Expert working group of the Lithuanian Ornithological Society ([email protected]) Jusys, V., Karalius, S., Raudonikis, L. 2012. Lietuvos paukščių pažinimo vadovas. Kaunas: „Lututė“, 288 p. Breeding short-term trend: Expert working group of the Lithuanian Ornithological Society ([email protected]) Jusys, V., Karalius, S., Raudonikis, L. 2012. Lietuvos paukščių pažinimo vadovas. Kaunas: „Lututė“, 288 p. Raudonikis L. 2004. Lithuania. In: Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends, and conservation status. BirdLife International, BirdLife Conservation Series No12, Cambridge, UK. Rašomavičius, V. (red.) 2007. Lietuvos raudonoji knyga. Kaunas: „Lututė“, 800 p. (Red Data Book of Lithuania, 2007)

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Calidris alpina (Dunlin) Lithuania: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding long-term trend: Expert working group of the Lithuanian Ornithological Society ([email protected]) Tucker, G.M. & Heath, M.F. 1994. Birds in Europe: their conservation status. - BirdLife International (BirdLife Conservation series No.3), Cambridge, UK. BirdLife International/European Bird Cencus Council. 2000. European bird populations: estimates and trends. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International (BirdLife Conservation Series No. 10). Kurlavičius, P. (ed.) 2006. Lietuvos perinčių paukščių atlasas. Kaunas: „Lututė“, 256 p. Rašomavičius, V. (red.) 2007. Lietuvos raudonoji knyga. Kaunas: „Lututė“, 800 p. (Red Data Book of Lithuania, 2007) Montenegro Winter population size: IWC reports (2003-2012): Dubak, Vešović, N., Jovićević, M., Vizi O., Vizi,A. Winter short-term trend: Puzovic, S., Simic, D., Saveljić, D., Gergelj, J., Tucakov,M.,Stojnic,N., Hulo, I., Ham, I., Vizi,O., Sciban,M., Ruzic,M., Vucanovic,M., Jovanovic, T. (2004): Birds of Serbia and Montenegro – Size of nesting populations. I trends: 1990-2002. Ciconia 12, Winter long-term trend: Puzovic, S., Simic, D., Saveljić, D., Gergelj, J., Tucakov,M.,Stojnic,N., Hulo, I., Ham, I., Vizi,O., Sciban,M., Ruzic,M., Vucanovic,M., Jovanovic, T. (2004): Birds of Serbia and Montenegro – Size of nesting populations. I trends: 1990-2002. Ciconia 12, Netherlands: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: Hornman et al 2012 Winter short-term trend: NEM (Sovon, RWS, CBS), Hornman et al 2013 Winter long-term trend: NEM (Sovon, RWS, CBS), Hornman et al 2013 Norway: C. a. alpina, NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: 1). County bird recording committees (LRSK) 2). Kålås, J. & Byrkjedal, I. 1981. The status of breeding waders Charadrii in Norway including Svalbard. Proc. Second Nordic Congr. Ornithol. 1979: 57-74. NO: Svalbard: C. a. alpina, NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: 1). Norwegian Polar Institute unpublished data. 2). Bangjord, G., Haugskott, T. & Hammer, S. 2013. Svalbard birds - a basic field guide. Longyearbyen Field Biological Society. 124 pages. Poland: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Sikora A., Zielińska M., Wieloch M., Zieliński P., Rohde Z. 2012. Monitoring Gatunków Rzadkich 2. In: Podsumowanie sezonu lęgowego Monitoringu Ptaków Polski w 2012 r. OTOP, MiIZ, KOO, SOS: 123-142 (source: http://monitoringptakow.gios.gov.pl/raporty?file=files/pliki/raporty_faza4/ RaportMPP4_etap1_zad2%264_wiosna2012.pdf) Breeding short-term trend: Sikora A., Zielińska M., Wieloch M., Zieliński P., Rohde Z. 2012. Monitoring Gatunków Rzadkich 2. In: Podsumowanie sezonu lęgowego Monitoringu Ptaków Polski w 2012 r. OTOP, MiIZ, KOO, SOS: 123-142 (source: http://monitoringptakow.gios.gov.pl/raporty?file=files/pliki/raporty_faza4/ RaportMPP4_etap1_zad2%264_wiosna2012.pdf); Tomiałojć L., Stawarczyk T. 2003. Awifauna Polski. Rozmieszczenie, liczebność i zmiany. PTTP „pro Natura”, Wrocław Breeding long-term trend: Gromadzka J. 1983. Rozmieszczenie lęgowisk i liczebność biegusa zmiennego (Calidris alpina schinzii) na południowym wybrzeżu Bałtyku. Not. Orn. 24: 31-36. Portugal: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: Programa Nacional de Monitorização de Aves Aquáticas Invernantes Winter short-term trend: Programa Nacional de Monitorização de Aves Aquáticas Invernantes Winter long-term trend: Programa Nacional de Monitorização de Aves Aquáticas Invernantes; Sousa J (2002b). Tendências populacionais de aves aquáticas. Relatório de estudo integrado no Projecto do Instituto da Conservação da Natureza “Livro Vermelho dos Vertebrados de Portugal - Revisão”/Programa Operacional do Ambiente, não publicado. Russia: C. a. alpina, NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Morozov V.V., Syroechkovskiy E.E. 2004. Materials to knowledge of avifauna of Kolguev Island. - Ornitologia 31: 9-50 (in Russian). Tomkovich P.S., Lebedeva E.A. (eds,) 1999. Breeding waders in Eastern Europe – 2000. Vol. 2. Moscow, RBCU (in Russian). Breeding short-term trend: Kondratiev, expert opinion. [email protected] Breeding long-term trend: Mischenko A.L. (ed.) 2004. Estimation of numbers and trends for birds of the European part of Russia («Birds in Europe-II»). Moscow, RBCU (in Russian). Russia: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Mischenko A.L., Ottvall R. 2008. Catastrophic situation with the Baltic Dunlin Calidris alpina schinzii in the Baltic . - Information Materials of the Russian Wader Study Group, 21: 46-47 (in Russian). Red Data Book of nature of the Leningrad Region, 2002. Vol. 3. . Editor-in-Chief G.A.Noskov. St Petersburg, 480 pp. (in Russian). Breeding short-term trend: Mischenko A.L, Sukhanova O.V. 2003. On the breeding of rare waders in outskirts of Ilmen Lake, Novgorod Region. Ornithologia, 30. Moscow: 177-178 (in Russian). Grishanov G.V.2010. Dunlin. - Dedkov V.P., Grishanov G.I. (eds.) Red Data Book of Kaliningrad Region. Kaliningrad: 59 (in Russian). Mischenko A.L., Ottvall R. 2008. Catastrophic situation with the Baltic Dunlin Calidris alpina schinzii in the . - Information Materials of the Russian Wader Study Group, 21: 46-47 (in Russian). Breeding long-term trend: Mischenko A.L., Ottvall R. 2008. Catastrophic situation with the Baltic Dunlin Calidris alpina schinzii in the Baltic Region. - Information Materials of the Russian Wader Study Group, 21: 46-47 (in Russian). Grishanov G.V.2010. Dunlin. - Dedkov V.P., Grishanov G.I. (eds.) Red Data Book of Kaliningrad Region. Kaliningrad: 59 (in Russian). Red Data Book of nature of the Leningrad Region, 2002. Vol. 3. Animals. Editor-in-Chief G.A.Noskov. St Petersburg, 480 pp. (in Russian). Tomkovich P.S.2001. Dunlin (Baltic ). - Pavlov D.S., Flint V.E. (eds.). Red Data Book of Russian Federation. Moscow: 506-508 (in Russian).

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Calidris alpina (Dunlin)

Slovenia: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: http://www.natura2000.gov.si/index.php?id=211 Božič, L. (2008): Monitoring populacij izbranih vrst ptic – zimsko štetje vodnih ptic 2002-2008. Končno poročilo. Društvo za opazovanje in preučevanje ptic Slovenije, Ljubljana. 167 str. Božič, L. (2009): Monitoring populacij izbranih vrst ptic – Rezultati zimskega štetja vodnih ptic 2009, rezultati popisov preleta ujed v jesenski sezoni 2008. 2. vmesno poročilo. Društvo za opazovanje in preučevanje ptic Slovenije, Ljubljana. 35 str. Božič, L. (2010): Monitoring populacij izbranih ciljnih vrst ptic – zimsko štetje vodnih ptic 2010. Končno poročilo. Društvo za opazovanje in preučevanje ptic Slovenije, Ljubljana. 28 str. Božič, L. (2011): Monitoring populacij izbranih ciljnih vrst ptic – zimsko štetje vodnih ptic 2011. Končno poročilo. Društvo za opazovanje in preučevanje ptic Slovenije, Ljubljana. 28 str. BOŽIČ, L. (2008A): Rezultati januarskega štetja vodnih ptic leta 2008 v Sloveniji. – Acrocephalus 29 (136): 39–49. BOŽIČ, L. (2008B): Rezultati januarskega štetja vodnih ptic leta 2009 v Sloveniji. – Acrocephalus 29 (138/139): 169–179. BOŽIČ, L. (2010): Rezultati januarskega štetja vodnih ptic leta 2010 v Sloveniji. – Acrocephalus 31 (145/146): 131–141. BOŽIČ, L. (2011): Rezultati januarskega štetja vodnih ptic leta 2011 v Sloveniji. – Acrocephalus 32 (148/149): 67–77. BOŽIČ, L. (2012): Rezultati januarskega štetja vodnih ptic leta 2012 v Sloveniji. – Acrocephalus 33 (152/153): 109–119. Winter short-term trend: DOPPS Winter long-term trend: SOVINC, A. (1994): Zimski ornitološki atlas Slovenije. – Tehniška založba Slovenije, Ljubljana. ŠKORNIK I. (2012): Favnistični in ekološki pregled ptic Sečoveljskih solin. – Soline predelava soli, Seča. Spain: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: SEO/BirdLife (2012). Atlas de las aves en invierno en España 2007-2010. Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente-SEO/BirLife. Madrid. 816 pp. http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/publicaciones/atlas_aves_invierno_tcm7-291664.pdf Winter short-term trend: SEO/BirdLife (2012). Programa de seguimiento de Avifauna de SEO/BirdLife 2011. SEO/BirdLife. Madrid. 35 pp. Información obtenida a partir de la Base de Datos del Inventario de especies terrestres. Censo de Aves Acuáticas Invernantes (Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente). http:// www.magrama.gob.es/es/biodiversidad/temas/inventarios-nacionales/inventario-especies-terrestres/censos_aves_acuaticas_invernantes.aspx Winter long-term trend: González, R. & Pérez-Aranda, D. (2011). Las aves acuáticas en España, 1980-2009. SEO/BirdLife, Madrid, 338 pp. Sweden: C. a. alpina, NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Ottosson, U., Ottvall, R., Elmberg, J., Green, M., Gustafsson, R., Haas, F., Holmqvist, N., Lindström, Å., Nilsson, L., Svensson, M., Svensson, S. & Tjernberg, M. 2012. Fåglarna i Sverige - antal och förekomst. Sveriges Ornitologiska Förening, Halmstad. Breeding short-term trend: Swedish Bird Survey (Svensk Fågeltaxering), Lund University. Breeding long-term trend: Swedish Bird Survey (Svensk Fågeltaxering), Lund University. Sweden: C. a. schinzii, Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Ottosson, U., Ottvall, R., Elmberg, J., Green, M., Gustafsson, R., Haas, F., Holmqvist, N., Lindström, Å., Nilsson, L., Svensson, M., Svensson, S. & Tjernberg, M. 2012. Fåglarna i Sverige - antal och förekomst. Sveriges Ornitologiska Förening, Halmstad. Breeding short-term trend: Swedish Bird Survey (Svensk Fågeltaxering), Lund University. Breeding long-term trend: Swedish Bird Survey (Svensk Fågeltaxering), Lund University. Turkey Winter population size: Kurt, B., Ozbağdatlı, N., Bozkurt, A.K., Arslangundoğdu, Z. ve Gursoy, A. 2002. Turkiye Sulakalanları Kıs Ortası Sukusu Sayımı, Doğal Hayatı Koruma Derneği, İstanbul, Turkiye. Çağlayan, E., Kılıç, D.T., Per, E. ve Gem, E. 2005. Turkiye Kıs Ortası Sukusu Sayımları 2005. Doğa Derneği, Ankara, Turkey Suseven, B., Onmus, O. ve İsfendiyaroğlu, S. 2006. Kıs Ortası Sukusu Sayımı (KOSK) Raporu, Doğa Derneği, Ankara Onmus, O. 2007. Turkiye Kıs Ortası Sukusu Sayımları 2007, Doğa Derneği, Ankara Akarsu, F. ve Balkız, Ö. 2010. Türkiye Kış Ortası Sukuşu Sayımları 2008-2009-2010, Doğa Derneği, Ankara Erciyas Yavuz, K., Kartal E.2011.Türkiye Kış Ortası Sukuşu Sayımları,2011, Ornitoloji Araştırma Merkezi, Samsun Erciyas Yavuz, K., Isfendiyaroglu S. 2013. 2012 Türkiye Kış Ortası Sukuşu Sayımları, Doğa Derneği, Ankara Birdlife International (2004) Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends and conservation status, Cambridge UK: Birdlife International (Birdlife Conservation series no: 12) www.kusbank.org Ukraine Winter population size: 1. Русев И.Т., Жмуд М.Е., Корзюков А.И., Гержик И.П., Сацык С.Ф., Потапов О.В. Результаты рождественского учета зимующих птиц в Северо-Западном Причерноморье в 1997 г. // Сб. “Экосистемы дикой природы”, 1997, - вып.6, - С.19-50. 2. Русев И.Т., Корзюков А.И., Сацык С.Ф. Мониторинг зимующих птиц в Северо-Западном Причерноморье в 1999 г. Сб.Зимние учеты птиц на Азово-Черноморском побережье Украины, Алушта-Киев, 1999, выпуск 2, С. 46-60. 3. Жмуд М.Е. Кулики в зимний период в украинской части дельты Дуная и на сопредельных территориях // Бранта: сборник научных трудов Азово- Черноморской орнитологической станции. Вып.3. Мелитополь - Симферополь, 2000. С.27-38. 4. Жмуд М.Е. Зимовка птиц в приморской зоне украинской части дельты Дуная в сезон 1999-2000 гг. // Зимние учеты птиц на Азово-Черноморском побережье Украины: сборник научных работ. Вып. 3. Одесса - Киев, 2001. С.3-10. 5. Горбань І. Розміри популяцій зимуючих птахів України. Вісник Львівського університету. Серія біологічна. Вип. 35. 2004. С.23-39. 6. Kostiushyn V., Andryuschenko Yu., Goradze I., Abuladze A., Mamuchadze J., Erciyas K. Wintering Waterbird Census in the Azow – Black Sea Coastal Wetlands of Ukraine, Georgia, and Turkey. – Wetlands International Black Sea Program. – 2011. – 130 pp. Winter short-term trend: 1. Русев И.Т., Жмуд М.Е., Корзюков А.И., Гержик И.П., Сацык С.Ф., Потапов О.В. Результаты рождественского учета зимующих птиц в Северо-Западном Причерноморье в 1997 г. // Сб. “Экосистемы дикой природы”, 1997, - вып.6, - С.19-50. 2. Русев И.Т., Корзюков А.И., Сацык С.Ф. Мониторинг зимующих птиц в Северо-Западном Причерноморье в 1999 г. Сб.Зимние учеты птиц на Азово-Черноморском побережье Украины, Алушта-Киев, 1999, выпуск 2, С. 46-60. 3. Жмуд М.Е. Кулики в зимний период в украинской части дельты Дуная и на сопредельных территориях // Бранта: сборник научных трудов Азово- Черноморской орнитологической станции. Вып.3. Мелитополь - Симферополь, 2000. С.27-38. 4. Жмуд М.Е. Зимовка птиц в приморской зоне украинской части дельты Дуная в сезон 1999-2000 гг. // Зимние учеты птиц на Азово-Черноморском побережье Украины: сборник научных работ. Вып. 3. Одесса - Киев, 2001. С.3-10. 5. Горбань І. Розміри популяцій зимуючих птахів України. Вісник Львівського університету. Серія біологічна. Вип. 35. 2004. С.23-39. 6. Kostiushyn V., Andryuschenko Yu., Goradze I., Abuladze A., Mamuchadze J., Erciyas K. Wintering Waterbird Census in the Azow – Black Sea Coastal Wetlands of Ukraine, Georgia, and Turkey. – Wetlands International Black Sea Program. – 2011. – 130 pp. Winter long-term trend: 1. Русев И.Т., Жмуд М.Е., Корзюков А.И., Гержик И.П., Сацык С.Ф., Потапов О.В. Результаты рождественского учета зимующих птиц в Северо-Западном Причерноморье в 1997 г. // Сб. “Экосистемы дикой природы”, 1997, - вып.6, - С.19-50. 2. Русев И.Т., Корзюков А.И., Сацык С.Ф. Мониторинг зимующих птиц в Северо-Западном Причерноморье в 1999 г. Сб.Зимние учеты птиц на Азово-Черноморском побережье Украины, Алушта-Киев, 1999, выпуск 2, С. 46-60. 3. Жмуд М.Е. Кулики в зимний период в украинской части дельты Дуная и на сопредельных территориях // Бранта: сборник научных трудов Азово- Черноморской орнитологической станции. Вып.3. Мелитополь - Симферополь, 2000. С.27-38. 4. Жмуд М.Е. Зимовка птиц в приморской зоне украинской части дельты Дуная в сезон 1999-2000 гг. // Зимние учеты птиц на Азово-Черноморском побережье Украины: сборник научных работ. Вып. 3. Одесса - Киев, 2001. С.3-10. 5. Горбань І. Розміри популяцій зимуючих птахів України. Вісник Львівського університету. Серія біологічна. Вип. 35. 2004. С.23-39. 6. Kostiushyn V., Andryuschenko Yu., Goradze I., Abuladze A., Mamuchadze J., Erciyas K. Wintering Waterbird Census in the Azow – Black Sea Coastal Wetlands of Ukraine, Georgia, and Turkey. – Wetlands International Black Sea Program. – 2011. – 130 pp.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Calidris alpina (Dunlin)

United Kingdom: C. a. schinzii, Britain & Ireland/SW Europe & NW Africa Breeding population size: Forrester, R.W. & Andrews, I.J. 2007. The Birds of Scotland. Scottish Ornithologists’ Club, Aberlady. Brown, A. & Grice, P. 2005. Birds in England. Poyser, London. Johnstone, I.G., Dyda, J. & Lindley, P. 2008. The population status of breeding Golden Plovers and Dunlin in Wales in 2007. Welsh Birds 5: 300– 310. Breeding short-term trend: BTO/JNCC/RSPB Breeding Bird Survey data: Risely, K., Massimino, D., Johnston, A., Newson, S.E., Eaton, M.A., Musgrove, A.J., Noble, D.G., Procter, D. & Baillie, S.R. 2012. The Breeding Bird Survey 2011. BTO Research Report 624. British Trust for Ornithology, Thetford. http://www.bto.org/sites/default/files/u16/ downloads/reports/bbsreport11.pdf Breeding long-term trend: Stroud, D.A., Reed, T.M., Pienkowski, M.W. & Lindsay, R.A. (1987). Birds, bogs and forestry: the peatlands of Caithness and Sutherland. Nature Conservancy Council, Peterborough. 121 pp. Musgrove, A.J., Aebischer, N.J., Eaton, M.A., Hearn, R.D., Newson, S.E., Noble, D.G., Parsons, M., Risely, K. & Stroud, D.A. 2013. Population estimates of birds in Great Britain and the United Kingdom. British Birds 106: 64-100. [Long-term trend is -3.0%] United Kingdom: all non-breeding populations Winter population size: Musgrove, A.J., Austin, G.E., Hearn, R.D., Holt, C.A., Stroud, D.A. & Wotton, S.R. 2011. Overwinter population estimates of British waterbirds. British Birds 104: 364–397. Winter short-term trend: Holt, C.A., Austin, G.E., Calbrade, N.A., Mellan, H.J., Hearn, R.D., Stroud, D.A., Wotton, S.R. & Musgrove, A.J. (2012). Waterbirds in the UK 2010/11: The Wetland Bird Survey. BTO/RSPB/JNCC, Thetford. 183 pp. Winter long-term trend: Holt, C.A., Austin, G.E., Calbrade, N.A., Mellan, H.J., Hearn, R.D., Stroud, D.A., Wotton, S.R. & Musgrove, A.J. (2012). Waterbirds in the UK 2010/11: The Wetland Bird Survey. BTO/RSPB/JNCC, Thetford. 183 pp.

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BirdLife International (2015) European Red List of Birds Bibliography

Burton, N.H.K., Armitage, M J.S., Musgrove, A.J. and Rehfisch, M.M. 2002. Impacts of Man-Made landscape Features on Numbers of Estuarine Waterbirds at Low Tide. Environmental Management 30(6): 857-864.

Burton, N.H.K., Rehfisch, M.M. and Clark, N.A. 2002. Impacts of Disturbance from Construction Work on the Densities and Feeding Behavior of Waterbirds using the Intertidal Mudflats of Cardiff Bay, UK. Environmental Management 30(6): 865-871.

Cramp, S. and Simmons, K.E.L. 1977. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The birds of the western Palearctic, vol. I: ostriches to ducks. Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Grishanov, D. 2006. Conservation problems of migratory waterfowl and shorebirds and their habitats in the Kaliningrad region of Russia. In: Boere, G., Galbraith, C. and Stroud, D. (ed.), Waterbirds around the , pp. 356. The Stationary Office, Edinburgh, U.K.

Hockey, P.A.R., Dean, W.R.J. and Ryan, P.G. 2005. Roberts birds of southern Africa. Trustees of the John Voelcker Bird Book Fund, Cape Town, South Africa.

Jackson, D.B. 2001. Experimental Removal of Introduced Hedgehogs Improves Wader Nest Success in the Western Isles, Scotland. Journal of Applied Ecology 38(4): 802-812.

Lavers, C.P. and Haines-Young, R.H. 1997. Displacement of dunlin Calidris alpina schinzii by forestry in the flow country and an estimate of the value of moorland adjacent to plantations. Biological Conservation 79(1): 87-90.

Melville, D.S. and Shortridge, K.F. 2006. Migratory waterbirds and avian influenza in the East Asian- Australasian Flyway with particular reference to the 2003-2004 H5N1 outbreak. In: Boere, G., Galbraith, C. and Stroud, D. (ed.), Waterbirds around the world, pp. 432-438. The Stationary Office, Edinburgh, U.K.

Pearce-Higgins, J.W., Finney, S.K., Yalden, D.W. and Langston, R.H.W. 2007. Testing the effects of recreational disturbance on two upland breeding waders. Ibis 149: 45-55.

Shepherd, P.C.F. and Lank, T.B. 2004. Marine and agricultural habitat preferences of Dunlin wintering in British Columbia. Journal of Wildlife Management 68(1): 61-73.

Van Gils, J. and Wiersma, P. 1996. Dunlin (Calidris alpina). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. and de Juana, E. (eds.) 2014. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from http://www.hbw.com/node/53938 on 15 April 2015).

THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ BIRDLIFE INTERNATIONAL (2015) EUROPEAN RED LIST OF BIRDS