LOYOLA UNIVERSITY MARYLAND 2009–2010

UNDERGRADUATE CATALOGUE

Loyola College

School of Education

The Joseph A. Sellinger, S.J. School of Business and Management

4501 North Charles Street Baltimore, Maryland 21210-2699 410-617-2000 www.loyola.edu Important

The provisions of this publication are not to be regarded Approved by: as a contract between the student and Loyola University. The University reserves the right to change courses, American Council on the Teaching schedules, calendars, and any other provisions or require- of Foreign Languages ments when such action will serve the interest of the Association for Childhood Education International University or its students. Council on Exceptional Children International Reading Association Students are responsible for the selection of courses, Maryland State Department of Education completion of degree requirements, and acquainting National Council of Teachers of Mathematics themselves with the regulations pertinent to their status. National Science Teacher’s Association The University reserves the right to modify its regula- Regents of the University of the State of New York tions in accordance with accepted academic standards Approved for Veteran’s Education and to require observance of the modifications. Member of: Loyola University does not discriminate on the basis of race, sex, color, national or ethnic origin, age, religion, AACSB International – The Association to Advance disability, marital status, or sexual orientation, in the Collegiate Schools of Business administration of any of its educational programs and Adult Education Association of U.S.A. activities or with respect to admission or employment. American Association for Higher Education The Designated Compliance Officer to ensure compli- Association of American Colleges and Universities ance with Title IX of the Education Amendment of 1972 Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities is George Casey, Assistant Vice President for Human Commission on Higher Education of the Middle Resources, 5000 York Road, 410‑617‑2354. The Coor- States Association of Colleges and Schools, dinator to ensure compliance with Section 504 of the 3624 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104; Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (P.L. 93–112) as amended 215‑662‑5606 (P.L. 93–516) is George Casey, Assistant Vice President Council for Advancement and Support of Education for Human Resources, 5000 York Road, 410‑617‑2354. Independent College Fund of Maryland Maryland Association for Higher Education Loyola University is authorized under U.S. federal law Maryland Independent College and University to enroll nonimmigrant, alien students. Association National Academic Advising Association Accredited by: National Association of Universities and Independent Colleges AACSB International – The Association to Advance National Catholic Education Association Collegiate Schools of Business National Collegiate Athletic Association Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (B.S.E.S. program only) Documents granting accreditation or approval to American Chemical Society Loyola University are available for review during regu- Commission on Higher Education of the Middle lar business hours in the Records Office. States Association of Colleges and Schools, 3624 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104; 215‑662‑5606 Computing Accreditation Commission of the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (B.S. program only) Educational Standards Board of the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Maryland State Department of Education (Elementary Education) National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education Table of Contents

The University ...... 5 Mathematical Sciences...... 199 Admission...... 12 Military Science...... 206 Fees...... 18 Modern Languages and Literatures...... 210 Financial Aid...... 22 Nursing Program ...... 230 Academic Programs and Career Opportunities. . . 30 Philosophy...... 236 Curriculum and Policies ...... 44 Physics...... 247 International Programs...... 59 Political Science ...... 253 Student Life and Services...... 67 Psychology...... 261 Honors and Awards ...... 78 Sociology...... 268 Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology. . . . 275 Loyola College...... 82 Theology...... 280 Biology...... 84 Writing...... 291 Chemistry...... 95 Classics...... 100 School of Education...... 298 Communication...... 108 Teacher Education...... 298 Computer Science ...... 115 Economics...... 121 The Joseph A . Sellinger, S .J ,. School of Engineering Science...... 128 Business and Management...... 308 English...... 137 Fine Arts ...... 145 Academic Calendar ...... 335 Global Studies...... 164 Board of Trustees...... 337 History...... 167 Directory...... 339 Honors Program...... 185 Maps...... 361 Interdisciplinary Studies ...... 187 Index...... 363

Enrollment For further information write to:

Undergraduate full-time enrollment for Fall 2008: Director of Undergraduate Admission Loyola University Maryland Resident Men 1,282 4501 N. Charles Street Resident Women 1,848 Baltimore, Maryland 21210-2699 Commuter Men 262 Commuter Women 324 Or phone: 410-617-5012 or 800-221-9107 Or visit: www.loyola.edu/admission Total 3,716 Note: Graduate programs are described in a sepa­rate catalogue. For further information, con­tact the Office of Graduate Admission, Loyola University Maryland, The Graduate Center – Timonium Campus, 2034 Green­ spring Drive, Timonium, MD 21093‑4114.

The University

HISTORY ies, pastoral counseling, psychology, and speech-lan- guage pathology/audiology were established. Since its founding, Loyola has challenged itself to remain grounded in a centuries-old tradition of Jesuit, Loyola has always found energy in its adherence to liberal arts education, while continually seeking to Jesuit tenets and in its desire to remain relevant to a adapt to changing circumstances. This commitment changing world. At no time has that been more appar- to both its historic foundations and the institution it ent than in recent decades, which have been marked has become underscores the rationale behind Loyola’s by four significant, transformative events. The first decision to change its designation to Loyola University was the advent of coeducation in 1971, when nearby Maryland in 2009. Mount Saint Agnes College joined Loyola. The second was the establishment of a separate school of business— Loyola rose from humble beginnings in 1852 as the The Joseph A. Sellinger, S.J., School of Business and first college in the United States to bear the name of Management—which helped Loyola establish part- Saint Ignatius Loyola. It was founded by Father John nerships with the regional business community. The Early and eight other Jesuits to enable the young third change involved the presence of laity on the Board Catholics—and non-Catholics as well—of Baltimore of Trustees, which brought greater openness to the to obtain a liberal education without the commit- governance of the institution and eventually led to the ment of joining the priesthood. Less than a year after decision to become a regional and residential college. its founding, Loyola was granted a charter from the Most recently, Loyola established a School of Educa- Maryland Legislature, thus allowing it to grant univer- tion—the only one in Maryland with a dedicated focus sity-level degrees. on the advancement of achievement and development of city children and youth that is based on an analytical Loyola’s original location—in a house on Holliday framework of identity, race, and culture. Street in downtown Baltimore—is marked by a com- memorative plaque in what is now Baltimore’s War These milestones brought with them unprecedented Memorial Plaza. Within a few years, the growing stu- periods of growth and achievement. The 1994 approval dent body sought ample space, and construction of for a chapter of Phi Beta Kappa—an honor for the a new facility at Calvert and Madison Streets was com- arts and sciences faculty held by only 254 other insti- pleted in 1855. That building now houses Center Stage, tutions—complemented the 1988 accreditation of Baltimore’s intimate theatre for professional drama the Sellinger School of Business and Management by groups, and Saint Ignatius Loyola Academy, a Jesuit AACSB International – The Association to Advance middle school for boys. Collegiate Schools of Business. A tremendous dedi- cation to emerging technology also helps assure that Loyola’s early curriculum was similar to that offered today’s students will have all of the ancillary skills nec- at most other colleges in America at the time. Courses essary for an ever-changing workplace. A loyal alumni included Latin, Greek, and English; humanities and population, strong corporate and civic support, and ; mathematics; the natural sciences; philoso- the dedication and commitment of the laity who assist phy; and religion. By the 1920s, Loyola’s alumni were the Jesuit priests and the Sisters of Mercy in their work immersed in the civic and professional life of Baltimore. have all helped Loyola achieve distinction as a leading The most common career paths for young graduates East Coast Catholic university. were law and medicine. With 334 full-time faculty, Loyola today has approxi- In time, the student body once again outgrew its facili- mately 6,100 undergraduate and graduate students ties, and Loyola moved to its present campus in north representing 34 states and 20 foreign countries. Approx- Baltimore in 1921. The Great Depression and World imately 85 percent of undergraduate students live on War II brought a temporary halt to physical expansion, campus and 65 percent study at least one semester but during that time course offerings were increased abroad through one of Loyola’s packaged or exchange and the faculty was organized into departments. The programs, affiliations, or approved programs at other offering of evening classes began in 1942, and seven colleges and universities. Through various exchange years later—to fill the expressed needs of teachers in programs, Loyola also welcomes international students the Baltimore metropolitan area—a graduate division to its Baltimore Campus, thereby enriching the cul- in education was established. That graduate program tural life of the University. signaled the start of tremendous change for Loyola, and in the ensuing years, graduate programs in business Loyola’s liberal arts foundation remains the corner- administration, computer science, finance, liberal stud- stone of its curriculum. Programs of study emphasize 6 The University the exercise of reason, intellectual curiosity and the In all of this, Loyola University will remain ever mind- power of communication. Inseparable from Loyola’s ful of the Jesuit precept that the aim of all education academic tradition, however, is the call for members ultimately is the ennoblement of the human spirit. of its community to live and serve in the world beyond Evergreen as committed leaders and servants for the VALUES good of others. This melding of study and service gives life to the University, and offers a greater contribution From the time of their founding four-and-a-half centu- to humankind. ries ago, Jesuits—beginning with their founder, Saint Ignatius Loyola—have had a distinctive way of looking MISSION at life. Their characteristic Ignatian worldview has per- meated their educational and spiritual apostolates, Loyola University Maryland is a Jesuit Catholic univer- and has been shared with hundreds of thousands of sity committed to the educational and spiritual tradi- women and men formed by Jesuit teaching and pasto- tions of the and to the ideals of liberal ral care. This Ignatian worldview includes the follow- education and the development of the whole person. ing characteristic notes or emphases: Accordingly, the University will inspire students to learn, lead, and serve in a diverse and changing world. • openness and enthusiasm toward the whole of God’s richly diverse creation and for the human person as VISION its crowning glory;

The education of men and women of compassion and • hopefulness and pragmatism in seeking graced solu- competence, imbued with the desire to seek in all tions to life’s challenges through creative use of all things the greater glory of God, represents the endur- available gifts and resources, tempered by realism and ing aspiration of Loyola University Maryland. That compassion about the reality of human weakness; ideal, first elucidated by Saint , founder of the Society of Jesus and namesake of this • sustained critical attention to motivations and choices university, continues to guide Loyola as it strives to based on the conviction that individuals, through the lead students, faculty, staff, alumni, and friends for- exercise of their freedom, exert a real influence on ward to the promise of an examined life of intellec- their world and one another for good or for evil; and tual, social, and spiritual discernment. • commitment to a life of growing integrity and increas- In pursuing these goals, Loyola asserts a bold ambi- ing service to God and others after the gospel model tion: that the University will be among the top Catho- of Jesus Christ. lic universities in the United States. The standards by which we measure that achievement will be many: the As a Jesuit, Catholic university with a 150-year history, enrollment of outstanding students; the creation of a Loyola University adopts and adapts these character- diverse and supportive community; the cultivation of istic emphases of the Ignatian heritage and reflects a rigorous intellectual climate; the scholarly achieve- them in its life and work. Loyola’s Jesuit tradition was ments of the faculty; the recognition of peers; the intel- complemented and enriched by the tradition of the lectual and professional attainments and generosity of Mercy Sisters when it joined with Mount Saint Agnes spirit of the alumni. College in 1971; and Loyola continues to remem- ber and to recognize with gratitude the gifts which it Loyola will do so by providing undergraduate students received as a result of that joining, as will be seen in the with a liberal education that transforms them, that text below. One of the particular ways in which Loyola ensures they place the highest value on the intellectual preserves its religious heritage while recognizing and life, and that instills in them an understanding that incorporating the necessary openness to pluralism leadership and service to the world are intimately con- which is characteristic of American higher education nected. Likewise, Loyola will be a recognized leader today is by encouraging all of its constituents to culti- in graduate education, offering programs which are vate and to live by the following core values: academic responsive to the needs of the professional and academic excellence, focus on the whole person, integrity and communities it serves, inspiring its graduate students honesty, diversity, community, justice, service, leadership, to leadership, and inculcating in them the knowledge discernment, and the constant challenge to improve. that service to the larger world is a defining measure of their professional responsibilities fully understood. 7

LEARNING AIMS Aesthetics

Intellectual Excellence • An appreciation of beauty, both natural and man-made • Appreciation of and passion for intellectual endeavor and the life of the mind • A cultivated response to the arts, and the ability to express oneself about aesthetic experience • Appreciation of and grounding in the liberal arts and sciences Leadership

• Excellence in a discipline, including understanding • An understanding of one’s strengths and capabilities of the relationship between one’s discipline and as a leader and the responsibility one has to use lead- other disciplines; understanding the interconnect- ership strengths for the edness of all knowledge • A willingness to act as an agent for positive change, • Habits of intellectual curiosity, honesty, humility, informed by a sense of responsibility to the larger and persistence community

Critical Understanding: Thinking, Reading, Faith and Mission and Analyzing • An understanding of the mission of the Catholic uni- • The ability to evaluate a claim based on documenta- versity as an institution dedicated to exploring the tion, plausibility, and logical coherence intersection of faith and reason, and experience and competence in exploring that intersection • The ability to analyze and solve problems using appro- priate tools • An understanding of the mission of the Society of Jesus and of the religious sisters of Mercy, especially • The ability to make sound judgments in complex and of what it means to teach, learn, lead, and serve “for changing environments the greater glory of God”

• Freedom from narrow, solipsistic, or parochial • A habit of thoughtful, prayerful, and responsible thinking discernment of the voice of God in daily life; a mature faith • The ability to use mathematical concepts and proce- dures competently, and to evaluate claims made in • Habits of reflection in solitude and in community numeric terms • A commitment to put faith into action • The ability to find and assess data about a given topic using general repositories of information, both Promotion of Justice printed and electronic • An appreciation of the great moral issues of our time: • The ability to use information technology in research the sanctity of human life, poverty, racism, genocide, and problem solving, with an appreciation of its advan- war and peace, religious tolerance and intolerance, tages and limitations the defense of human rights, and the environmental impact of human activity Eloquentia Perfecta • Commitment to promote justice for all, based on a • The ability to use speech and writing effectively, logi- respect for the dignity and sanctity of human life cally, gracefully, persuasively, and responsibly • Commitment to and solidarity with persons who are • Critical understanding of and competence in a broad materially poor or otherwise disadvantaged range of communications media

• Competence in a language other than one’s own 8 The University

Diversity ACADEMIC ORGANIZATION

• Recognition of the inherent value and dignity of each The Office of Academic Affairs is responsible for the person, and therefore an awareness of, sensitivity academic operations of Loyola University. The office toward, and respect for the differences of race, gen- includes three academic units—the Loyola College, der, ethnicity, national origin, culture, sexual orien- the School of Education, and the Joseph A. Sellinger, tation, religion, age, and disabilities S.J., School of Business and Management—offering undergraduate and graduate degree programs. These • Awareness of the structural sources, consequences, academic units are under the direction of Deans who and responsibilities of privilege are responsible for the program of majors offered, staffing of courses, academic advising, recruitment of • Awareness of the global context of citizenship and faculty, and faculty development activities. an informed sensitivity to the experiences of peoples outside of the United States The Loyola College comprises the Departments of Biology, Chemistry, Classics, Communication, Com- • Awareness of the multiplicity of perspectives that bear puter Science, Engineering Science, English, Fine Arts, on the human experience, and the importance of History, Honors Program, Liberal Studies, Mathemati- historical, global and cultural context in determining cal Sciences, Military Science, Modern Languages and the way we see the world Literatures, Pastoral Counseling, Philosophy, Physics, Political Science, Psychology, Sociology, Speech-Lan- Wellness guage Pathology/Audiology, Theology, and Writing.

• Attentiveness to development of the whole person— The School of Education comprises the Departments mind, body, and spirit of Education Specialties, Montessori Education, and Teacher Education. • Ability to balance and integrate care for self and care for others The Sellinger School of Business and Management comprises the Departments of Accounting, Economics, • Understanding the importance of productive and Finance, Information Systems and Operations Man- responsible use of leisure time agement, Law and Social Responsibility, Management and International Business, and Marketing. • Freedom from addictive behaviors CAMPUS AND BUILDINGS GRADUATION RATES Loyola University maintains three campuses in the In compliance with Title I of the Student Right to greater Baltimore metropolitan area. One, a traditional Know Act, Loyola University reports that the comple- collegiate campus in northern Baltimore City, primar- tion or graduation rate by August 2008 for students ily houses undergraduate programs. The Timonium who entered the University on a full-time basis in 2002 and Columbia campuses focus on graduate programs. was 86 percent. Seventy-nine percent of the student athletes receiving athletic-related aid who entered in The Alumni Memorial Chapel, dedicated to Loyola 2002 graduated by August 2008. alumni who served in World War I and World War II, was constructed in 1952 and renovated in 1993. The DIVERSITY STATEMENT Chapel is the physical and spiritual center of the campus. Sixteen large, stained-glass windows along the Chapel’s Loyola University values the benefits in diversity and nave depict major Jesuit saints, while Catholic history is committed to creating a community which recog- is illustrated in the stained-glass windows at the four nizes the inherent value and dignity of each person. terminals of the nave and the transept. Seven smaller As a community, the University actively promotes an windows depict historic shrines from around the world awareness of and sensitivity toward differences of race, dedicated to the Virgin Mary. Above the front facade gender, ethnicity, national origin, culture, sexual orien- of the Chapel is the statue of Our Lady of Evergreen, tation, religion, age, and disabilities among students, donated in 1952 by Fulton Oursler, senior editor of faculty, administrators, and staff. Reader’s Digest and author of The Greatest Story Ever Told.

Located beneath the Chapel, Cohn Hall houses the office of Campus Ministry and the Center for Com- munity Service and Justice. Just south of the Chapel 9 is a September 11 Memorial, partially funded by a gift date the expanding needs of the Sellinger School of from the Class of 2003. Business and Management. Once the Sellinger School building was completed, Xavier Hall was renovated Until March 1992, the large Tudor-style mansion at and now houses administrative offices for the Division the center of the quadrangle served as the home of of Enrollment Management and Communications. Loyola’s Jesuit community. Now called The Reverend Francis Xavier Knott, S.J., Humanities Center, the build- In 1965, Loyola expanded its classroom facilities with ing underwent a major expansion and renovation in the addition of the five-story building,Maryland Hall. 1993 to fulfill the goal of centralizing academic and Named to acknowledge a 1962 grant from the state, administrative offices. The Humanities Center houses the structure initially served as an engineering and the President’s Office as well as offices for Admission, science building. Maryland Hall now houses the Aca- Advancement, the Counseling Center, and Financial demic Advising and Support Center, the office of the Aid; faculty offices for the Departments of Classics, Dean of First-Year Students and Academic Services, English, History, Philosophy, Theology, and Writing; a International Programs, the Department of Modern high-technology Honors seminar room; lecture-style Languages and Literatures, a Language Learning Cen- classrooms; a conference room; and a dining area. ter, Instructional Technology, the Records Office, Stu- dent Administrative Services, and classrooms. A major The mansion was initially built by the prominent Gar- renovation, completed in 2002, increased academic rett family in 1895 as a wedding gift to the Garrett’s space; added high-technology classrooms; created a son, who died while on an extended trip to Europe new, state-of-the-art language resource center; and before the building was completed. Later, the build- made the building fully compliant with the Americans ing served as a rehabilitation center for blind veterans with Disabilities Act. of World War I before Loyola acquired it in 1921. The Joseph A. Sellinger, S.J., School of Business and Beatty Hall, originally named the Jenkins Science Management, a 50,000-square-foot classroom and office Building, was completed in 1922 and renovated in building which opened in January 2000, is adjacent to 1974, 1980 and 1995. The structure, built with locally Maryland Hall and anchors Loyola’s academic quad- quarried stone, houses the School of Education and rangle. The facility, which features a five-story atrium, the Departments of Political Science, Psychology, and houses 10 classrooms, five seminar rooms, four con- Sociology. After its 1974 renovation, the building was ference rooms, the Dean’s office, faculty offices, and renamed in honor of the Reverend Vincent F. Beatty, a student lounge. S.J., who served as Loyola’s president from 1955–1964. Donnelly Science Center was completed in 1978, and Jenkins Hall opened just before Thanksgiving in 1929, its contemporary architecture—two five-story wings and its highlight was the library on its top floor. Until joined by a glass-enclosed, diagonal centerpiece— its closure for renovation in January 2000, it served serves as one of Loyola’s formal entrances. Its construc- as the center for the Sellinger School of Business and tion enabled Loyola to expand and upgrade its science Management. The refurbished facility now houses facilities to include 25 laboratories, three workshops administrative offices, the Loyola Writing Center, and and a number of faculty offices. The building also The Study—a spacious student study area on the third houses the Departments of Biology, Chemistry, Com- floor. The Study offers academic support services for puter Science, Engineering Science, and their associ- all students and features tutoring spaces, computer ated teaching/research labs. An expansion has added stations and informal seating areas for quiet study. The state-of-the-art laboratories, classrooms and faculty Study is also home to an installation of portraits of offices to the facility, reflecting Loyola’s commitment many of Loyola’s past presidents. to science instruction and research.

Xavier Hall is located between Beatty and Jenkins Knott Hall, completed in 1989, adjoins the Donnelly Halls. Originally a small chapel in Baltimore’s Mount Science Center. It houses the Departments of Phys- Washington neighborhood, the structure was donated ics and Mathematical Sciences; Technology Services; by the pastor of the Shrine of the Sacred Heart. In lecture-style classrooms; two high-technology lecture Fall 1924, the chapel was systematically disassembled, halls; terminal rooms; the computer center; five high- trucked to the Baltimore Campus, and reconstructed technology classrooms; and three computer labs. The during the remainder of the year. It formally opened as USF&G Pedestrian Bridge links the east side of the St. Francis Xavier Chapel on February 2, 1925. After campus with the west section and provides an upper- the Alumni Memorial Chapel opened in 1952, Xavier level entrance to the building. Hall was converted into a student lounge until the 1970s when it was renovated into offices to accommo- 10 The University

The DeChiaro College Center is a long, rectangular film classics, and contemporary works, as well as hun- five-story building that opened in 1985. It houses the dreds of print periodical subscriptions. In 2008, the Julio Fine Arts Wing, containing faculty offices for library was expanded and renovated to provide added the Department of Fine Arts; a rehearsal room; music computer facilities, several high-tech classrooms, a practice rooms; an art gallery; a high-technology class- digital media center, a 96-seat auditorium, and a vari- room, as well as studio classrooms for drama, art, and ety of seating areas for individual or group study. music; and a fully-equipped photography center. In addition, the wing contains the Career Center and the The library has become a leader in implementing dig- McManus Theatre, which has a seating capacity of 300. ital technology among teaching institutions. It is the first academic library of its type in the nation to pro- The College Center underwent a major renovation vide simultaneous searching capability of 16,000 full- that was completed in 2007. The new space includes text, electronic journal titles across multiple databases. offices for the Department of Communication, sev- Working with the Maryland Interlibrary Consortium eral conference rooms, and a black box theatre. The in 2002, the library installed the Voyager integrated center also houses Reitz Arena, which contains a online library system in concert with Hood College, gymnasium with three basketball courts and a seating Mount Saint Mary’s University, and Columbia Union capacity of 2,000. The facilities also include a weight College. Through the consortium, the library shares room, training rooms, locker rooms, a VIP lounge, book holdings of more than 525,000 titles and allows and athletics offices. online, reciprocal borrowing by all faculty and students at each institution, with the material delivered within The Andrew White Student Center is named for the 24 hours to the home library. Access to these technol- Reverend Andrew White, S.J., who was part of a small ogies and extensive collections is available through group of English Catholics who helped found the the library’s website (www.loyola.edu/library). The state of Maryland when the first expedition landed in library also provides a live, 24-hour, online reference 1634. The Student Center—a popular hub on the Bal- service to assist Loyola students and faculty with their timore Campus—was renovated in 2000. It features a information needs. food court, dining facility, and lounge areas, as well as a bookstore, reading room, post office, program The Service Building, located on the east side of cam- and office space, and student mailboxes. The center pus, houses offices for facilities operations, project houses both the Athletics Department and the office management, and maintenance, as well as support of Student Activities. operations for the Department of Public Safety/Cam- pus Police. The House, situated opposite, Ignatius House is home to Loyola’s Jesuit community. houses the Department of Military Science. Formerly Millbrook House, the three-story, stone man- sion was built in the 1920s and acquired by Loyola in Cardinal John Henry Newman Towers houses fac- 1957. Expanded, renovated, and renamed in 1991, it ulty offices for the Department of Speech-Language now contains a small chapel and Jesuit living quarters. Pathology/Audiology, administrative offices, and resi- dence halls. Newman Towers also boasts Primo’s, a The Loyola/Notre Dame Library, located midway market-style dining facility that provides students with between Loyola and the College of Notre Dame of an upscale food court, deli, bakery, and convenience Maryland, opened in 1973. The library, a joint venture store all in one location. of the two institutions, is unique in being governed by a special corporation established by both but distinct The Fitness and Aquatic Center opened in Fall 2000. from either institution. The striking, four-story build- The 115,000-square-foot facility features basketball, ing is situated at a point where both campuses meet, volleyball, and squash courts; the Mangione Aquatic on the banks of a small stream which was dammed to Center with a pool, diving area, and seats for 500 spec- form a reflecting pool. tators; running tracks; an indoor climbing wall; a 6,000-square-foot fitness center; and smaller activity Students are encouraged to make extensive use of the rooms and offices. library and its resources, which include approximately 463,000 books and bound periodical volumes encom- The Loyola Clinical Centers at Belvedere Square serve passing extensive collections in the humanities and as a training venue for Loyola graduate students, as social sciences, particularly in the areas of Catholic well as a multidisciplinary center for the greater Balti- studies, education, management, and psychology. The more community. The Clinical Centers offer a holistic media services department offers a particularly strong approach to assessment, treatment, and consultation collection of more than 18,500 VHS, CD and DVD for clients and their families. The unique collaboration titles representing the best in educational productions, of the Departments of Pastoral Counseling, Psychology, 11

Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology, and Teacher Renovated in 1997, Gerard Manley Hopkins Court Education affords a comprehensive evaluation pro- provides traditional dormitory accommodations for cess for clients, as well as a unique learning environ- first-year students as well as a special interest house for ment for the training and professional development upperclass students. Mary Elizabeth Lange Court offers of Loyola students. a combination of townhouse-style residences, suites, and apartments for upperclass students. At St. Eliza- In Spring 1998, Loyola acquired a 3.79-acre parcel beth Ann Seton Court and St. Robert Southwell Hall, and building at 5104 York Road, a half-mile from the students of all years reside in apartments and suites. Baltimore Campus. The property provides additional parking facilities and is home to a variety of adminis- St. Teresa of Avila Hall, St. Robert Bellarmine Hall, trative offices such as the Department of Public Safety/ St. Peter Claver Hall, and Dorothy Day Hall comprise Campus Police, Transportation and Parking, and Print- 46 three-bedroom units with kitchen facilities. Pur- ing and Mailing Services. chased in 1995, the midrise St. Edmond Campion Tower houses undergraduate students. In 1999, Loyola acquired a building at 5000 York Road that currently houses a variety of administrative offices.

RESIDENCE HALLS

Housing facilities for resident students are modern buildings, fully furnished and carpeted, equipped with heating/air conditioning units, laundry facilities, vend- ing machines, and recreation areas.

Hammerman House and Butler Hall provide coedu- cational accommodations with gender-specific floors for first-year students. Hammerman House is also home to the Fava Chapel. Located on the east side of the campus, both residences have visitors’ lounges and a lounge/study room on each floor.

In Fall 2007, the College opened Flannery O’Connor Hall, an environmentally conscious, 350-bed residence for first-year students. That same year, Loyola acquired the Rahner Village townhouse complex. The newly renovated homes began housing upperclassmen in Fall 2008.

Ahern and McAuley Halls, located on the north- east side of the campus, provide undergraduate stu- dent housing. These garden apartments and suites include kitchen facilities. A fitness center is located in McAuley 300A.

Located on Notre Dame Lane, St. Thomas Aquinas House was acquired in January 2002 and renovated later that year. Aquinas House is comprised of one- and two-bedroom apartments accommodating 60 students.

Other student residences are located on the west side of the campus. Cardinal John Henry Newman Towers is a nine-story high-rise featuring apartments and suites, as well as faculty and administrative offices. Newman Tow- ers also features Primo’s, a market-style dining facility that provides students with an upscale food court, deli, bakery, and convenience store all in one location. Admission

Loyola University seeks to enroll students who sub- pany the admission application. This fee is not applied scribe to the ideals and objectives of the institution to tuition and is not refundable. and who show preparation qualifying them to benefit from the liberal arts education it offers. In addition, Early Action the University seeks students who will become partici- pating members in the Loyola community of faculty Early Action is a selective, nonbinding program that and students; contribute to the intellectual growth of allows academically exceptional candidates who view this community while achieving their own personal Loyola as a top choice for their undergraduate educa- intellectual growth and development; develop a social tion to learn of their admission decision by January 15 awareness through participating in the cocurricular of their senior year. Students admitted through Early activities of the University; develop their understand- Action have until May 1, the Candidate’s National Reply ing and appreciation of spiritual values; and benefit date, to make their enrollment decision. from participation in the University’s recreational and athletic programs. The University welcomes applica- All credentials must be postmarked no later than tions from men and women of character, intelligence, November 1. Candidates for Early Action will be eval- and motivation. uated primarily on their high school record through the junior year. SAT-I (reading/math) scores and/or FIRST-YEAR APPLICANTS ACT scores from the October administration will be considered if students choose to submit these scores. Applicants for admission are evaluated in a holistic manner. The most important criteria is the secondary Students applying to Loyola through Early Action school record, including GPA and curriculum. Appli- are free to apply to a binding early decision program cants are also evaluated on factors that include extra- and/or to nonbinding Early Action and Regular Deci- curricular involvement, essay, letters of recommenda- sion programs at other institutions. It is the student’s tion, personal qualities, and leadership. Submission responsibility to abide by the Early Decision guide- of SAT-I and ACT scores is optional for all first-year lines outlined by the institution the student is applying applicants, excluding home-school students and NCAA to for admission. The Admission Committee reserves athletic recruits. SAT-I, SAT-II, and ACT scores will be the right to admit, defer, or deny any candidate for reviewed as a core component if submitted. Students admission. Deferred Early Action applicants will then who do not choose to submit standardized test scores be considered for admission under the provision of must submit an additional letter of recommendation Regular Decision. A student who has not applied for or personal essay. Arrangements to take the SAT-I/ACT Early Action, but has submitted a completed applica- may be made through the secondary school counselor tion by the deadline, may be admitted under the pro- or by writing directly to either of the following addresses: vision of Early Action.

College Entrance Examination Board Regular Decision P.O. Box 6200 Princeton, NJ 08541‑6200 The first-year application deadline isJanuary 15. The final decision is made in the spring, and students meet- ACT ing all deadlines are notified byMarch 15. 500 ACT Drive P.O. Box 168 Interested students seeking to enroll at Loyola Univer- Iowa City, IA 52243‑0168 sity Maryland may obtain the application form by writ- ing to the following address: Undergraduate Admission, All applicants are admitted on the condition that they Loyola University Maryland, 4501 N. Charles Street, satisfactorily complete their secondary school program. Baltimore, MD 21210‑2699; or phone: 410‑617‑5012 or 800‑221‑9107; or visit: www.loyola.edu/admission. Application Form Early Admission In addition to its online Application for Admission, Loyola accepts the Common Application (either paper Ordinarily, students will be admitted upon comple- or online version). Prospective students who use this tion of four years of study and graduation from an application also must submit Loyola’s Supplement for approved secondary school. However, students recom- the Common Application. A fee of $50 must accom- mended by their principals for outstanding achieve- 13 ment may be considered for admission upon the com- Transfer Enrollment Deposit pletion of their third year of secondary school. Students who are accepted as transfers must submit a Selection for early admission is based on the following $100 nonrefundable deposit to reserve their class space. criteria: the outstanding quality of the applicant’s sec- ondary school record; evidence of emotional stability Housing and early social maturity; a personal interview; and presentation of a satisfactory written plan for complet- On-campus housing is awarded to transfer students ing the requirements for a secondary school diploma. based on availability. Off-campus housing is also an The submission of standardized test scores is optional. option for transfer students, as well as for readmitted SAT-I, SAT-II, and ACT scores will be reviewed as a and nondegree students. Additional information about core component if submitted. Students who do not on- and off-campus housing may be obtained by vis- choose to submit standardized test scores must submit iting the Office of Student Life webpage, www.loyola. an additional letter of recommendation or personal edu/studentlife. essay. The procedure for making application for early admission is the same as for regular admission. Early First-Year Student Advising admission students must submit an authorization let- ter from a high school official. This letter must verify Registration for first-year students occurs during sum- that the student will receive the high school diploma mer orientation. At this time, students meet with an after the first year at Loyola. Applicants must submit academic advisor to discuss their educational objectives in writing their reasons for wishing to enter college and to plan a program of courses for the fall semester. before graduation from secondary school. The appli- During the fall orientation, first-year students meet cation deadline for early admission is January 15. with their assigned academic core advisors who will guide and advise them until they declare a major. The Secondary School Course Requirements relationship between the core advisor and the student is meant to be a professional, yet comfortable, rela- Preparation in secondary school for admission to Loy- tionship that allows new students to achieve the maxi- ola University should normally total 16 units includ- mum benefit from Loyola’s liberal arts curriculum. ing the following: It is also meant to ease students’ transition from high school to college and to help students in the assess- Classical or Modern Foreign Language 3–4 units ment of their potential, the evaluation of academic English 4 units progress, and the clarification of future goals by put- History 2–3 units ting them in immediate contact with understanding Mathematics 3–4 units and knowledgeable members of the faculty. Science 3–4 units PART-TIME STUDENTS Academic subjects are preferred to commercial, indus- trial or technical subjects. Students may take courses at Loyola on a part-time basis. Eleven or fewer credits per semester is consid- Tuition and Housing Deposits ered part-time. Part-time applicants follow the same admission procedures and must meet the same admis- Commuter Enrollment Deposit sion standards as full-time students. Ordinarily, stu- dents must complete all degree requirements within Students who are accepted as commuters must submit a 10-year period. a $100 deposit to reserve their space in the first-year class. This nonrefundable deposit is applied to tuition Part-time students will be charged a tuition fee of $590 and fees. The deposit deadline is May 1. per credit for the 2009–2010 fall and spring semesters. They also will be charged any special fees (lab, testing, Resident Enrollment Deposit graduation, etc.) that may apply to individual students. All University regulations are applicable to part-time Accepted first-year resident students must submit a students. $500 deposit to reserve their space in the first-year class and housing. The deposit deadline is May 1. Application Deadlines

Fall Semester July 15 Spring Semester November 15 Summer Sessions May 2 14 Admission

Earlier applications, especially for the fall semester, INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS are encouraged. In addition to possessing the regular academic qualifi- NON-DEGREE STUDENTS cations for admission, international students from non- English speaking countries must demonstrate a reason- Special Students able proficiency in the English language. Such students are required to submit the results from the Test of Eng- Students who have earned four-year college degrees lish as a Foreign Language (TOEFL). These tests are and who wish to take courses without pursuing an addi- available in virtually every country and should be taken tional degree at Loyola are special students. Special to allow sufficient time for processing and review. A score students must submit an application accompanied by of 213 or higher is required if the TOEFL is adminis- the official college transcript that verifies receipt of a tered through Computer Adaptive Testing. Students bachelor’s degree. Students with a Loyola bachelor’s taking the internet-based test (TOEFL iBT) must score a degree are not required to submit an application fee. 79 or higher. Students taking the paper-based version of Campus housing is usually not available for non- the TOEFL must score a 550 or higher. TOEFL informa- degree students. tion can be obtained from the College Entrance Exami- nation Board, Box 6151, Princeton, NJ 08541‑6151. Application Deadlines Submission of SAT-I and ACT scores is optional. SAT-I, SAT-II, and ACT scores will be reviewed as a core compo- Fall Semester July 15 nent if submitted. Students who do not choose to submit Spring Semester November 15 standardized test scores must submit an additional letter Summer Sessions May 2 of recommendation or personal essay.

Earlier applications, especially for the fall semester, International students requiring a Form I-20 for an F-1 are encouraged. student visa must complete the following requirements:

Visiting Students 1. Demonstrate evidence of English proficiency (as described above). Students who take courses at Loyola that count toward a degree at another institution (either a high school 2. Submit their official transcripts to the World Educa- or another college) are classified as visiting students. tion Services (www.wes.org) for translation of grades Visiting students must submit an application accom- and credits. An additional fee may be required. panied by an authorization letter from an official at the degree-granting institution. This letter should 3. Provide written documentation showing that they specify the course(s) to be taken at Loyola and should have financial support and sufficient financial verify that the student is in good academic standing. resources to cover educational, living, and miscel- Official transcripts for college work previously com- laneous expenses. This includes both a letter of pleted are required of visiting college students who financial support from a parent or benefactor, and wish to take courses above the introductory level; visit- a bank letter showing funds (in U.S. dollars) avail- ing students still in high school must submit an official able to cover the full cost of attendance for one transcript. The submission of SAT-I, SAT-II, and ACT year at Loyola. Merit-based scholarship and need- scores is optional and not required for admission. Vis- based financial assistance is not available for inter- iting students are ineligible for a degree or financial national students. aid from Loyola University. 4. Prepay one semester’s tuition and fees upon formal Application Deadlines acceptance to the University.

Fall Semester July 15 5. Purchase the Loyola University Student Health Spring Semester November 15 Insurance Plan if they have a current F-1 or F-2 visa. Summer Sessions May 2 The plan is mandatory and nonwaivable; there- fore, the premium will be automatically charged Earlier applications, especially for the fall semester, on the tuition bill. are encouraged. 6. Submit proof of health insurance at the time of application if enrolled in a one-semester or one-year exchange program. The level of insurance must meet the standards set by NAFSA: Association of 15

International Educators and must be transferable liminary review of potential transfer credits may be to the United States. requested at the time of the admission interview.

7. Submit proof of immunity to communicable dis- Transfer students must satisfy the degree requirements eases. A tuberculin skin test is required within six in effect for their programs at the time of their matric- months of admission. Health history and immuni- ulation. During the entrance interview, an evaluation zation forms will be sent with the acceptance pack- of transfer credits is made by the Academic Advising age. Students may also contact the Loyola University and Support Center, and the student is required to Health Service, 410‑617‑5055; fax: 410‑617‑2173. declare a major. Remedial, personal development, phys- ical education, health, and preparatory courses that 8. Submit the completed International Student Sup- are not equivalent to or discipline-compatible with plement Form (in application packet). Loyola’s courses are unacceptable for transfer. Only courses equivalent to three or four credits in which a 9. Submit a copy of the student’s passport. grade of C or higher has been earned can be accepted for transfer credit. A course with a grade of C- or below Once a student is accepted to the University and has will not be accepted in transfer, regardless of the point completed all of these requirements, the Form I-20 value assigned by the transferring institution (see Grades will be mailed to the student. Upon receiving the Form under Curriculum and Policies). I-20 from Loyola University, the student must pay a $200 SEVIS processing fee directly to the Department Grades for transferred courses will not be factored of Homeland Security. Receipt of this payment must into the Loyola grade point average. Credits will be be presented when the student makes application transferred only for those courses that are similar to for the student visa at the U.S. Consulate Office and the requirements for degree programs at Loyola Uni- at the port of entry. Within 10 days of their arrival at versity. The Loyola cumulative QPA is used for deter- the University, students are required to meet with the mining honors at graduation or any other academic international student advisor in the Office of Interna- honors. Although the grades for all courses taken at all tional Programs (Maryland Hall 148). To schedule an colleges attended are included, no higher honors are appointment, call 410‑617‑2910. awarded than those earned with grades that appear on the Loyola transcript for courses completed at Loyola TRANSFER STUDENTS or through Loyola sponsored programs (see Courses at Other Colleges under Curriculum and Policies). Applications for transfer from other accredited institu- Courses that are 10 years or older cannot be trans- tions are welcomed. Due to the University’s undergrad- ferred to fulfill major requirements for graduation. uate residency requirement (see Residency Require- ment under Curriculum and Policies), students may Transfer students must submit the required medical not apply for transfer beyond the beginning of junior examination form and immunization record furnished year. Upon admission to Loyola University, transfer by the University upon admission. Campus housing is students from accredited two- or four-year institutions awarded to transfer students on a space-available basis; will be awarded credit for courses comparable to those in addition, off-campus housing is often available. offered at the University. Department chairs and the Academic Advising and Support Center will determine Application Deadlines course comparability. Credit awarded on the basis of any placement tests does not count toward fulfillment Fall Semester July 15 of the residency requirement. Spring Semester November 15 Summer Sessions May 2 All transfer applicants must submit their secondary school records, official transcripts of all work com- Earlier applications, especially for the fall semester, pleted at other colleges, and a College Official’s Form are encouraged. from all previously attended institutions. Transfer applicants must state their intended major. A cumu- lative QPA of 2.700 in previous college work, all col- lege transcripts, types of college courses taken (course descriptions, syllabi), and the secondary school record are required for a transfer student’s application to be considered. Submission of SAT-I and ACT scores is optional for all transfer applicants. SAT-I, SAT-II, and ACT scores will be reviewed if submitted. A pre- 16 Admission

HEALTH INSURANCE Students who have taken an advanced placement course in secondary school may obtain college credit at Loy- All students must provide proof of medical insurance. ola if their performance on the examination is satis- Students have the option of retaining their own exist- factory. Credit, but no grade, is awarded and recorded ing insurance policy or selecting the policy provided on the student’s transcript for a score of four or five, through the University. Each year, all students are depending upon departmental policy. required to complete, sign, and return an insurance selection form. The Academic Advising and Support Center will work with students receiving advanced placement credits The Loyola Student Health Insurance Plan is available to make any changes necessary in their programs of to all matriculating students enrolled in a “degree study. The maximum amount of credit awarded on seeking” program. For information, contact the Loy- the basis of all placement tests is equivalent to one aca- ola student health insurance manager, 410‑617‑5055. demic year of credit. Credit awarded on the basis of placement tests does not count toward fulfillment of IMMUNIZATIONS residency requirements.

Once the deposit is made, students are required to pres- COLLEGE LEVEL EXAMINATION ent documentation indicating immunity to communi- PROGRAM (CLEP) TESTS cable diseases. A tuberculin skin test is also required. Health history and immunization forms will be sent This is a national testing program administered by the after admission notification. College Entrance Examination Board. The purpose of the program is to provide an opportunity for students READMISSION OF FORMER STUDENTS who have acquired college-level knowledge in a par- ticular subject area to validate their knowledge and Students who miss three semesters (including summer) receive college credit. This knowledge may have been without filing a request for a leave of absence are auto- acquired by taking advanced secondary school courses, matically withdrawn from the University and must through independent study, or through employment reapply. This policy also applies to students who study experience. A maximum of one year of credit may be abroad and do not take an official leave of absence earned through examinations. Such credit is not appli- from the University. cable toward fulfillment of residency requirements. No credit is awarded for work experience alone. Students who desire to return following withdrawal from the University must apply to the Admission Test scores required for the awarding of credit vary Office. They will be asked to send a detailed statement with each test. Credit, but no grade, is awarded and of their activities since withdrawal. Students who have recorded on the transcripts of matriculated students of been dismissed for academic reasons may reapply for Loyola University. Entering first-year students may take admission after one calendar year. Readmission to the the tests at one of the national testing centers prior to University is not automatic. their first semester at Loyola. Loyola University Mary- land should be listed as an institution to receive the Readmitted students must satisfy the degree require- scores. There is a fee for each test taken. Matriculated ments in effect for their programs at the time of read- students are not allowed to seek CLEP credit. mission, and they must be able to complete the degree within 10 years of original date of enrollment. Cam- Complete details on the CLEP Testing Program are pus housing is awarded to readmitted students on a available on request from the College Level Examina- space-available basis. tion Program, Box 6600, Princeton, NJ 08541.

ADVANCED PLACEMENT International Baccalaureate Program

Advanced Placement Examinations are given in May Some high schools offer the International Baccalau- by the College Entrance Examination Board. These reate (IB) Program, an internationally recognized, tests are scored and sent to Loyola during the sum- comprehensive two-year curriculum for high school mer. Complete details on the Advanced Placement students culminating in an IB Diploma. The program Examinations are available on request from the Col- offers study in language and literature, history and the lege Entrance Examination Board, Box 6671, Princ- social sciences, mathematical and natural sciences, eton, NJ 08541‑6671. fine arts, and the classics. 17

Each subject examined is graded on a scale of one MATHEMATICS TEST (minimum) to seven (maximum). In consultation with the academic departments, the University offers col- All entering first-year and transfer students who have lege credit but no grade for these subjects, normally not completed their mathematics/science requirement for scores of six or seven. Upon receipt of official noti- must take a placement test in mathematics adminis- fication of these scores, the Dean of First-Year Students tered by the Academic Advising and Support Center. and Academic Services will work with each student to determine if credit should be awarded. Credit is awarded only for higher level IB courses. A maximum of one year of credit may be earned through examina- tion. Such credit does not count toward fulfillment of the residency requirement.

ADVANCED CREDIT

College-level work done prior to high school gradu- ation may be awarded transfer credits upon receipt of the following: (1) an official letter from the high school principal or guidance counselor stating that the courses were taught on the college campus by a mem- ber of the regular college faculty, open to enrollment by and graded in competition with regularly matricu- lated undergraduates at the college, and a regular part of the normal curriculum published in the college catalogue; (2) an official, seal-bearing transcript from the college/university; and (3) a catalogue description and syllabus for each course submitted for transfer con- sideration. Each supporting document is to be sent to the Dean of First-Year Students and Academic Services. Credit awarded for these courses does not count toward fulfillment of the residency requirement.

DEPARTMENTAL EXAMINATIONS

A departmental examination may be taken for some courses offered by the University. Some departments charge a fee for such examinations. The appropriate department chair must be consulted to determine if a specific course can be taken by examination. Credit, but no grade, is awarded and recorded on the stu- dent’s transcript. Credit awarded on the basis of these examinations does not count toward fulfillment of residency requirements.

FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEST

Students are assigned to their initial foreign language course by the Academic Advising and Support Center on the basis of a placement test which is usually taken in conjunction with the summer orientation process. Students placing into a 200-level or higher modern or classical language course are eligible for retroactive core credit upon successful completion of coursework at Loyola. Credit awarded on the basis of placement tests does not count toward fulfillment of residency requirements. All students must fulfill the foreign lan- guage core requirement. Fees

GENERAL FEES Housing Deposit (applied toward room charges)

Loyola University understands that the costs associated New Student $400 with high quality education are of concern to students All new students reserving space in the residence halls and their families. Accordingly, the University has been must submit the non-refundable housing deposit with diligent in managing its resources and flexible in its their application. approach so that a Jesuit education in the Loyola tra- dition is available to all who pursue it. This section out- Continuing Resident Student $300 lines the costs for resident and nonresident students, All continuing students reserving space in the residence including tuition, room, board, and fees; the subse- halls must submit the housing deposit along with their quent section includes discussion about financial aid tuition deposit. The deposit is paid in mid-February at Loyola University. and allows students to participate in the room selection process for the upcoming fall semester. This deposit Payment for tuition and applicable fees must be made will be credited against the student’s next bill for hous- by the date listed on the billing statement. An addi- ing. It is 50 percent refundable if the student noti- tional charge of 1.5 percent a month on the unpaid fies the University in writing by July 1 of the official balance is made for late payment of tuition or other withdrawal from the University for the upcoming fall fees. Tuition, room and board are subject to change. semester. This letter should be directed to the Dean of First-Year Students and Academic Services. No refund Tuition Fees (per semester) will be granted if the student notifies the University of the intent to withdraw after the July 1 deadline. Full-Time Student $18,255 (4 course, 12 credit minimum; 6 course, Registration Fee (part-time only) $25 20 credit maximum) Application Fee $50 Additional Course Charge (per credit) $590 Graduation Fee $125 Part-Time Student (per credit) $590 Covers the costs involved in issuing a diploma and the ordinary graduation expenses. Cost of cap and gown Tuition Deposit not included.

New/Transfer Student $100 Comprehensive Fee (per semester) $550 (Applied toward tuition; non-refundable; first-year Activities and services fee defrays part of the costs of the student deposit due May 1) cocurricular programs sponsored by the student gov- ernment and provides for other helpful nonacademic Continuing Student $300 services. Required of all full-time students. Returning commuter and resident students must sub- mit the tuition deposit to hold their place in classes. Orientation Fee (first term only) The deposit is paid in February and allows students First-Time, First-Year Students $165 to register for the fall semester. The deposit is applied International Students $180 toward the fall tuition charges. It is 50 percent refund- New Transfer Students $45 able if the student notifies the University in writing by July 1 of the official withdrawal from the University Health Insurance Fee $1,809 for the upcoming fall semester. This letter should be Mandatory for full-time, degree-seeking students with- directed to the Dean of First-Year Students and Aca- out an insurance waiver. (Subject to change from insur- demic Services. No refund will be granted if the stu- ance carrier.) dent notifies the University of the intent to withdraw after the July 1 deadline.

Late Tuition Deposit Fee $100 19

SPECIAL FEES Board

Late Payment Penalty (required) 1.5 percent per month Option 1: Non-Restricted Meal Service on the unpaid balance. Students access monies deposited in their Evergreen Accounts by using their One Card (ID Card). Funds Applied Music Fee (per semester) may be applied to various purchases (including meals) Half-Hour Lesson $300 made at all Loyola facilities. Funds may be added to One-Hour Lesson $600 the account in any increment at any time through Fees are payable directly to the instructor at the begin- Student Administrative Services. All Evergreen mon- ning of the course. If fee is not paid in full, a hold is ies remain in the account until students graduate or placed on grade reports, transcripts, etc. withdraw from the University.

Books (approx., per semester) $500 Option 2: Restricted Meal Service Students purchase books directly from the bookstore The second option operates on the same principle as on a cash/credit card basis. The total book cost varies the Evergreen Account; however, its use is restricted to with the program of courses the student is taking, and food purchases and is exempt from sales tax. Funds may the amount quoted is only intended to give a general be added to the account in any increment at any time estimate of the cost. through Student Administrative Services. All Restricted Meal Account monies remain in the account until stu- Declined Credit Card Fee $25 dents graduate or withdraw from the University.

ID Cards (replacement) $15 Housing Damage Deposit

Laboratory Fee (part-time only) $50 A $45 deposit is charged when the student enters cam- pus housing. The student is financially responsible for Late Registration Fee $25 damage to the furniture and facilities other than nor- mal depreciation caused through proper use. Should Locker Rental (per semester) $1 any damages occur while the student is in residence, a charge will be made to the student’s account to cover Readmission Fee $25 the damage. Such bills are due when rendered. Dam- age to common areas is assessed on a prorated basis Returned Check Fee $25 if individual responsibility is unknown. Upon leaving the residence hall for graduation or withdrawal, the Special Testing Fee $15 deposit will be refunded less any charges incurred.

Study Abroad Processing Fee $750 INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS (non-Loyola programs) Alcalá RESIDENT STUDENT FEES Tuition Fee* Varies Deposit** $350 Room (per student, per nine month year) Comprehensive Fee $125 Housing Fee $4,630 Level I Housing $8,180 Program Fee (one time only) $450 (Butler Hall, Campion Towers, Hammerman Hall, Hopkins Court, Lange Court Suites, Newman Auckland Towers Suites, O’Connor Hall, Seton Court Suites, Tuition Fee* Varies Southwell Hall Suites) Deposit** $350 Comprehensive Fee $125 Level II Housing $9,260 Housing Fee $4,630 (Ahern Hall, Aquinas House, Avila Hall, Bellarmine Program Fee (one time only) $450 Hall, Claver Hall, Dorothy Day Hall, Lange Court Apartments, McAuley Hall, Newman Towers Bangkok Apartments, Rahner Village Apartments, Seton Tuition Fee* Varies Court Apartments, Southwell Hall Apartments) Deposit** $350 Comprehensive Fee $125 Residence halls are closed when classes are not in session Housing Fee $4,630 (Thanksgiving, Christmas, Spring Break, and Easter). Program Fee (one time only) $450 20 Fees

Beijing WITHDRAWAL/REFUND POLICIES Tuition Fee* Varies Deposit** $500 Refund for Full-Time Registrations Comprehensive Fee $125 Housing Fee $4,630 When students officially withdraw or leave the Univer- sity for any reason and have no indebtedness to the Uni- Cork (per semester) versity, a portion of their tuition fee may be refunded. Tuition Fee* Varies The percentage varies with the date of formal with- Deposit** $350 drawal (that date on which all withdrawal forms have Comprehensive Fee $125 been properly completed and returned to the Records Housing Fee $4,630 Office). There are no refunds of other fees whether Program Fee $450 required or optional after the first day of class.

Leuven (per semester) The fall/spring semester refund schedule is as follows: Tuition Fee* Varies Deposit** $350 prior to the first day of the semester 100% Comprehensive Fee $125 before two completed weeks 80% Housing Fee $4,630 before three completed weeks 60% Program Fee $450 before four completed weeks 40% before five completed weeks 20% Melbourne (per semester) Tuition Fee* Varies After five weeks of a semester, there will be no tuition Deposit** $350 refund. A student dismissed or suspended by the Uni- Comprehensive Fee $125 versity for disciplinary reasons will not be entitled to Housing Fee $4,630 any refunds. Program Fee $450 Refund for Part-Time Registrations Newcastle (per semester) Tuition Fee* Varies Part-time students who formally withdraw from a course Deposit** $350 will receive a tuition refund according to this schedule: Comprehensive Fee $125 Housing Fee $4,630 prior to the first week of class 100% Program Fee $450 during the second week of class 80% during the third week of class 60% Paris (per semester) during the fourth week of class 40% Tuition Fee* Varies during the fifth week of class 20% Deposit** $350 Comprehensive Fee $125 After the fifth week of class, there will be no tuition Program Fee $450 refund. Registration and lab fees are not refundable.

Rome Federal Return of Title IV Funds Policy Tuition Fee* Varies Deposit** $350 The Financial Aid Office is required by federal statute Comprehensive Fee $125 to recalculate federal financial aid eligibility for stu- Consortium Fee $5,660 dents who withdraw, drop out, are dismissed, or take (includes housing, airfare, some meals, program a leave of absence prior to completing 60 percent of a fee, visits, excursions, bus pass, and some books) payment period or term. Federal Title IV financial aid programs must be recalculated in these situations. San Salvador (per semester) Tuition Fee* Varies If a student leaves the institution prior to completing Deposit** $350 60 percent of a payment period or term, the Financial Comprehensive Fee $125 Aid Office recalculates eligibility for Title IV funds. Housing Fee $4,630 Recalculation is based on the percentage of earned Program Fee $450 aid using the following Federal Return of Title IV funds formula: percentage of payment period or term * See Tuition Fees. completed equals the number of days completed up ** Applies to program charges. to the withdrawal date, divided by the total days in the 21 payment period or term. (Any break of five days or more is not counted as part of the days in the term.) This percentage is also the percentage of earned aid.

Funds are returned to the appropriate federal program based on the percentage of unearned aid using the following formula: aid to be returned equals 100 per- cent of the aid that could be disbursed, minus the per- centage of earned aid, multiplied by the total amount of aid that could have been disbursed during the pay- ment period or term.

If a student earned less aid than was disbursed, the institution would be required to return a portion of the funds, and the student would be required to return a portion of the funds. Keep in mind that when Title IV funds are returned, the student borrower may owe a debit balance to the institution.

If a student earned more aid than was disbursed, the institution would owe the student a post-withdrawal disbursement which must be paid within 120 days of the student’s withdrawal. The institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible no later than 30 days after the date of the determina- tion of the date of the student’s withdrawal. Refunds are allocated in the following order:

• Unsubsidized Federal Stafford Loans; • Subsidized Federal Stafford Loans; • Unsubsidized Direct Stafford Loans; • Subsidized Direct Stafford Loans; • Federal Perkins Loans; • Federal Parent (PLUS) Loans; • Federal Pell Grants for which a return of funds is required; • Federal Academic Competitiveness Grants for which a return of funds is required; • Federal National SMART Grants for which a return of funds is required; • Federal Supplemental Opportunity Grants for which a return of funds is required; • Federal TEACH Grants for which a return of funds is required; • other assistance under this Title for which a return of funds is required. Financial Aid

GENERAL POLICIES state governments, as well as through private orga- nizations. When these outside resources, combined Loyola University believes that the cost of a high-qual- with the student and parental contributions are still ity education should not be a deterrent to prospective inadequate to meet the cost of attending Loyola, the applicants. In recognition of the concern students and University will assume the role as partner in meeting families have with finding adequate resources to meet college costs. these costs, Loyola’s financial aid program is designed to make the University affordable to admitted students. It is assumed that families will make individual deci- Approximately 65 percent of all undergraduates receive sions about how to finance their share of educational some form of aid from federal, state, institutional, and costs using a combination of assets, current income, private sources. and borrowing against future income.

Loyola University is willing to share the financial Application Procedures responsibilities of attending college with students and their parents, but the University expects the primary Entering first-year and transfer students must complete or maximum effort to pay for college to come from the College Scholarship Service (CSS) PROFILE Appli- students and their families. The system used to deter- cation and the Free Application for Federal Student mine the family’s capacity to pay contains the follow- Aid (FAFSA). The CSS PROFILE Application and the ing assumptions: FAFSA must be submitted by February 15, the financial aid deadline. Both applications must be filed online. • To the extent they are capable, parents have the pri- The College Board’s website is www.collegeboard.com, mary responsibility to pay for their children’s educa- and the FAFSA website is www.fafsa.ed.gov. tion. Students, as well as their parents, have a respon- sibility to help pay for their education. Currently enrolled students must complete the FAFSA and the CSS PROFILE Application by March 15. Finan- • A family’s capacity to pay, not willingness to pay, is cial aid application procedures are posted on the Finan- measured by the need analysis system. Both income cial Aid Office website, www.loyola.edu/ugfinaid. and assets contribute to the family’s financial strength, and both should be considered when measuring Loan Processing Deadline capacity to pay. The proceeds of student and parent loans (federal, • The family’s current circumstances (family size, institutional, and private) must be disbursed to Loyola income, and assets) form the basis for determining University and credited to a student’s account no later family capacity to pay. than May 1. Therefore, all loan application procedures, including completion of the loan promissory note and • When determining a student’s financial need, colleges final approval, should be completed at least two weeks should recognize the student’s educational expenses prior to the May 1 processing deadline date. incurred during the academic year. Reasonable expense budgets should be established which allow LOYOLA FINANCIAL AID for modest expense levels adequate for the student to participate fully in the academic life of the college. Presidential Scholarships

Financial need is defined as the difference between These scholarships provide financial assistance to stu- the cost of attending Loyola University and the amount dents of superior academic ability and achievement. the family is expected to contribute from income and Scholarships are limited to entering first-year students assets. A student’s cost of education is determined who, in the judgment of the Scholarship Committee, based on enrollment status, grade level, and housing are most deserving of assistance because of academic status. Using federal and institutional formulae, the merit. Criteria used in determining eligibility are: the expected family contribution is determined annually. secondary school grade point average, SAT (reading/ math) or ACT Composite results, and rank in class. If the full cost of attending Loyola University is beyond Financial need is not considered in awarding Presi- reach, students are first expected to seek assistance dential Scholarships. To be considered for a Presiden- from sources outside the University. Money from out- tial Scholarship a student must apply for admission to side sources in the form of scholarships, grants, loans, Loyola University by January 15. and work programs is available through federal and 23

During the 2009–10 academic year, awards will range Loyola Grants from $7,500 to $25,000. All Presidential Scholarships are awarded for four years, provided the student main- Loyola Grants are awarded to students with exceptional tains the scholarship retention requirements speci- financial need. These awards carry values of $200 to fied in the original scholarship award letter. $35,000, depending on demonstrated financial need and availability of funds. Claver Scholarships Claver Grants These scholarships provide financial assistance to Afri- can-American, Hispanic, Asian, and Native American Claver Grants are awarded to African-American, His- students. Scholarships are limited to entering first- panic, Asian, and Native American students with excep- year students who, in the judgment of the Scholarship tional financial need. These awards carry values of Committee, are most deserving of assistance because $200 to $35,000, depending on demonstrated finan- of academic merit. Criteria used in determining eligi- cial need and availability of funds. bility are the secondary school grade point average, SAT (reading/math) or ACT Composite results, and Athletic Grants rank in class. Financial need is not considered in award- ing Claver Scholarships. To be considered for a Claver Athletic grants are awarded to students by the direc- Scholarship, a student must apply for admission to tor of financial aid upon the recommendation of the Loyola University by January 15. director of athletics. Full and partial scholarships are available. Men may qualify for basketball, cross coun- During the 2009–10 academic year the awards will try, golf, lacrosse, soccer, or swimming grants. Women range from $7,500 to $25,000. All Claver Scholarships may qualify for basketball, cross country, lacrosse, soc- are awarded for four years, provided the student main- cer, swimming, tennis, or volleyball grants. Financial tains the scholarship retention requirements specified need is not considered in awarding athletic grants. in the original scholarship award letter. Loyola Student Loan Program Marion Burk Knott Scholarships This institutional loan program allows students who Named in honor of his wife, the Marion Burk Knott demonstrate institutional financial need and who are Scholarships are made possible by a generous gift to enrolled for at least 12 credits per term to borrow up the Archdiocese of Baltimore from Henry J. Knott, to $2,500 for the first year of undergraduate study, Baltimore businessman and philanthropist. These $1,500 for the second year, and $500 per year for the scholarships are four-year, full-tuition awards available third and fourth years. The minimum amount that on a competitive basis to Catholic students residing in may be borrowed through the program is $500. the Archdiocese of Baltimore. Scholarships are limited to incoming first-year students who, in the judgment The interest rate on Loyola Student Loans is fixed at of the Scholarship Committee, are most deserving of 5.0 percent. Interest does not accrue to the borrower, assistance because of academic merit. Additional con- nor does repayment begin on Loyola Student Loans sideration is given to students demonstrating finan- until six months after termination of college enroll- cial need. To be considered for a Marion Burk Knott ment on a full-time basis. Interest accrued during in- Scholarship a student must apply for admission to school and the grace period is paid by Loyola Univer- Loyola University by January 15. sity. The repayment is up to 10 years, depending on the total amount borrowed. Loyola Student Loans do not Sellinger Scholarships carry an origination fee. First-time borrowers must complete a Loyola Student Loan master promissory Sellinger Scholarships are made possible by a generous note to borrow funds through this program. gift to Loyola University from MBNA America. These awards assist Loyola in its effort to increase diversity in LOYOLA ENDOWED SCHOLARSHIP FUNDS the student body and to maintain support for students from the Greater Baltimore Metropolitan area. The The following scholarship funds have been established scholarships are limited to entering first-year students and named in honor of friends and families of the and are based on an evaluation of high school academic Loyola community. Awards from these funds are made performance and demonstrated financial need. to students selected by the Office of Financial Aid according to criteria specified by the scholarship donor. Loyola University expresses its sincere appreciation to 24 Financial Aid these individuals, families, and groups for their gener- Daniel Joseph Fund ous assistance to many deserving students. Jeanett Joseph and Bertha Coblenz Joseph Fund Jackson L. Kaphan Memorial Fund AEGON USA Scholarship Fund James and Nora Sheridan Keelty Memorial Fund Stephen Alvarez Memorial Fund Milford F. Lackey Fund American Council on Italian Matters of Maryland Fund Otto and Alice M. Lage Memorial Fund Armiger Family Memorial Scholarship Fund Thomas J. Lawler Memorial Fund Claudia N. Bailey Fund D. & M. Liston Memorial Fund Ralph E. Bailey Family Fund Mary and Daniel Loughran Fund George and Jane Baker Fund Helen Pise Malko Memorial Fund William G. Baker, Jr. Memorial Fund J. Goddard and Elizabeth S. Mattingly Fund Johnny Bass Fund Daniel J. McGuire, S.J. Fund Mary H. Biddison Fund Anne M. Merrick Fund Ellen T. Bogue Fund Joseph Meyerhoff Fund Howard H. Burke Fund George W. Mitchell Memorial Fund Anna R. and Michael R. Cantaneo Scholarship Fund John R. Mohler Fund Michael R. Canty Memorial Fund Thomas Murphy Fund Gerard F. Case, Jr. Memorial Fund Josephine and Louis A. Natale, Sr. Fund Anna and Michael Cataneo Fund Donald F. Obrecht Fund Daniel E. Cavanaugh, S.J. Fund Mary O’Meara Memorial Fund Charles J. Cirelli & Sons Fund Frank and Betty Otenasek Fund Walter L. Clark Fund Paul J. Peroutka Fund W. Hayes Clarke Preministerial Fund Alan Plotkin Memorial Fund Class of 1993 Fund Garnet and Glenn Ridle Fund Class of 1999 Fund Ridley Memorial Scholarship Class of 2000 Fund Pat Roche Fund Class of 2002 Fund William C. Rogers Fund Cochran Family Scholarship Bernard A. Saltysiak Fund Donald E. Cohill Fund Joseph G. Schaffner, Sr. Fund George and Eugene Conner Fund Joseph A. Sellinger, S.J., Community Service Fund Lawrence and Carolyn Conway Fund Joseph A. Sellinger, S.J., MBNA Fund Patrick J.and Winifred L. Coughlin Fund Joseph A. Sellinger Memorial Scholarship Fund Frank W. and Florence B. Cuccia Fund Senker Family Fund Ralph A. DeChiaro Fund Michael D. Sullivan Fund Didusch Memorial Fund Helen and Charles Toennies Fund Erik R. Dietzel Memorial Scholarship Fund Robert Jay Turner Fund James H. Donahoe, S.J. Memorial Award Gladys J. Vocci Justice and Frank J. Vocci ’49 H.A.B. Dunning Foundation Fund Endowed Scholarship Kenneth H. Ekin Endowed Scholarship Fund John E. Wise, S.J., Fund Christine Everitt Fund Francis P. and Eleanor R. Fairbank Fund Major Scholarship Contributors Ferguson Family Fund William and Mary Fisher Scholarship Fund The following organizations, corporations, and foun- Rosalie Garrett Fund dations have made major contributions to sponsored Isaac S. and Mary Josephine George Fund scholarship and other academic scholarship programs Francis X. Giblin Fund at Loyola University. The University is most grateful to Aurora Granofsky Fund these groups for their generous support. Joan Daniels Green Memorial Fund Mannes Greenberg Memorial Fund A. S. Abell Company Fred Grimmel Scholarship Fund AEGON USA, Inc. Adelaide M. Gunther Fund Alex. Brown & Sons, Inc. Mary A. Dudas Harris Fund Associated Italian American Charities of Maryland, Inc. Edward S. Hauber, S.J. Fund AIAC Virginia M. & Joseph M. Corasaniti Memorial William Randolph Hearst Fund AIAC Anna Iacoboni Memorial William J. Holman Fund AIAC Camillo Iacoboni Memorial James J. Irvin and Nina Irvin Fund AIAC Thomas and Shirley Iacoboni Memorial Jesuit Community Scholarship Fund AIAC Theodore Julio Memorial 25

AIAC Lancelotta Family Memorial FEDERAL FINANCIAL AID AIAC John & Concetta Matricciani Memorial AIAC Pio & Rosa Morocco Memorial Federal Pell Grant Program AIAC Rev. Oreste Pandola Memorial AIAC Angelo & Maria C. Russo Memorial The largest federal need-based student aid program pro- Baltimore Security Traders Society viding grant assistance ranging from $976 to $5,350 to Beta Gamma Sigma Honor Society undergraduate students who are enrolled in a degree Black & Decker Manufacturing Company or certificate program and have not received their first Coopers and Lybrand, Inc. bachelor’s degree. Eligibility is based on demonstrated ICFM BB&T financial need, cost of education, and enrollment sta- ICFM Baltimore Sun, Inc. tus. The amount of the student’s award is determined ICFM Becton Dickinson, Inc. using the Federal Institutional Student Information ICFM Bell Atlantic of Maryland Record (ISIR) Expected Family Contribution (EFC) ICFM CareFirst number and the Payment Schedule provided by the ICFM CBS, Inc. U.S. Department of Education. ICFM Chevy Chase Bank, Inc. ICFM Commercial Credit Corporation Federal Academic Competitiveness Grants ICFM Crown Central Petrolium, Inc. ICFM Gudelsky Family A federal need-based grant created to encourage stu- ICFM Legg Mason, Inc. dents to take more challenging courses in high school. ICFM Linehan Family Academic Competitiveness Grants (ACG) are available ICFM Mercantile Safe Deposit and Trust, Inc. to students in their first or second year of college. Up to ICFM Nationwide $750 is awarded to eligible first-year students, and up ICFM Provident Bank of Maryland, Inc. to $1,300 to second-year students. To qualify, students ICFM Rosemore, Inc. must be U.S. citizens who are Pell Grant recipients and ICFM Schaefer Scholarship enrolled as full-time students. In addition, recipients ICFM T. Rowe Price must have completed a rigorous high school program. ICFM United Parcel Service, Inc. Students receiving a second year of an ACG must also ICFM Verizon have a cumulative GPA of 3.000. Marion Burk Knott Scholarship Fund Marion I. and Henry J. Knott Scholarship Fund Federal National Science and Mathematics John J. Leidy Foundation Access to Retain Talent (SMART) Grant Lockheed Martin Corporation Loyola University Alumni Association A federal need-based grant created to encourage stu- Loyola University Center for Values and Service dents to pursue majors in high demand in the global Loyola University Greyhound Club economy. National SMART Grants are available to MBNA America Bank, N.A. students in their third or fourth years of college. Up McCormick & Company, Inc. to $4,000 is awarded each year to eligible students. William G. McGowan Charitable Fund, Inc. To qualify, students must be U.S. citizens who are Pell Joseph Meyerhoff Fund Grant recipients and enrolled as full-time students. In Mount Saint Agnes Alumnae Association addition, recipients must be pursuing a major in math- Sheridan Foundation ematics, science (including computer science), tech- nology, or engineering, and they must have a cumula- Private Scholarship Donors tive GPA of 3.000 at the conclusion of each semester.

During the 2008–09 academic year, 275 Loyola under- Federal Campus-Based Programs graduates received a total of 360 scholarship awards from foundations, associations, high schools, colleges The Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity and universities, corporations, businesses, memorial Grant (SEOG), Federal Work-Study (FWS), and Fed- funds, and various religious, civic, ethnic, and fraternal eral Perkins Loan Programs are referred to as “cam- organizations. The University sincerely appreciates the pus-based” programs. Under these programs, institu- generous support provided by these groups. tions apply annually to the U.S. Department of Edu- cation for funds and receive these funds directly. The financial aid administrator at each school determines which applicants are eligible and how much aid each applicant will receive. While the U.S. Department of Education does set broad guidelines regarding the 26 Financial Aid distribution of these funds, the individual schools set The standard repayment period is up to 10 years. Subsi- specific requirements, deadlines, and eligibility criteria. dized Direct Stafford Loans carry a 1.5 percent federal origination fee and an up-front interest rebate equal Federal Supplemental Educational to 1.0 percent of the loan amount. Net proceeds will Opportunity Grant (SEOG) equal approximately 99.5 percent of the loan amount. New borrowers must complete an electronic Direct Provides grant assistance to students with exceptional Stafford master promissory note to borrow funds financial need. In awarding Supplemental Grants, pri- through this program. ority is given to Pell Grant recipients with the highest demonstrated financial need. Loyola University limits Federal Direct Stafford Loan Program awards through this program to a maximum of $2,000 (Unsubsidized) per year. Allows all students regardless of federal financial aid Federal Perkins Loan Program eligibility and who are enrolled for at least six credits per term to borrow up to $5,500 for the first year of Provides low interest loan assistance to students with undergraduate study; $6,500 for the second year; and demonstrated financial need. Perkins Loans carry the $7,500 per year for the third, fourth, or fifth years of lowest interest rate of any educational loans (5.0 per- undergraduate study less the amount of any subsidized cent) and repayment is deferred until a student grad- Direct Stafford Loan received by the student. The uates or ceases enrollment on at least a halftime basis interest rate is fixed at 6.8 percent. The origination (6 credits). Repayment begins nine months after the fee is the same as specified above under the descrip- borrower leaves school and must be completed within tion of the subsidized Direct Stafford Loan Program, 10 years thereafter. Interest charges do not accrue until however, interest accrual begins immediately during the signing of the repayment schedule. Interest after in-school and deferment periods. Interest accruing that date is paid at the rate of 5.0 percent per annum. during those periods may be paid or capitalized. Loyola University limits awards through this program to a maximum of $1,000 per year. Independent students may borrow up to an additional $4,000 per year for the first and second years of under- Federal Work-Study Program (FWS) graduate study and up to an additional $5,000 per year for subsequent undergraduate study through the Provides an opportunity for on-campus employment unsubsidized Direct Loan Program. Dependent stu- to students with demonstrated financial need. Various dents may borrow up to the same additional amounts academic and administrative departments employ through this program but only if the student’s parent col­lege work-study students in clerical, operational is denied eligibility to borrow funds through the Fed- and other office support functions. Working hours eral Parent PLUS Loan Program. are generally limited to 10 to 15 hours per week. Stu- dents will be paid at hourly rates ranging from $7.25 Federal Direct PLUS Loan Program to $8.50. Federal funds cover 75 percent of a student’s total wage, with the additional 25 percent being pro- Allows parents of undergraduate students who do not vided by Loyola University. have an adverse credit history to borrow up to the full cost of education minus other financial aid. The inter- William D . Ford Federal Direct est rate is fixed at 7.9 percent. Interest accrual begins Loan Programs on the date of the first loan disbursement. The first pay- ment is due within 60 days after the final loan disburse- Federal Direct Stafford Loan Program (Subsidized) ment. Direct PLUS Loans carry a 4.0 percent federal origination fee and an upfront interest rebate equal Allows students who demonstrate federal financial aid to 1.5 percent of the loan amount. Net proceeds will eligibility and who are enrolled for at least six credits equal approximately 97.5 percent of the loan amount. each term to borrow up to $3,500 for the first year of Parents who wish to borrow through the Direct PLUS undergraduate study, $4,500 for the second year, and program must complete the Loyola University Federal $5,500 per year for the third, fourth, and fifth years of Direct PLUS Loan Request Form and sign an electronic undergraduate study. The interest rate is fixed at 5.6 master promissory note. Parents may complete the percent. Interest does not accrue nor does repayment PLUS Loan application process online by visiting the begin on subsidized Direct Loans until six months Financial Aid Office website (www.loyola.edu/ugfinaid), after termination of college enrollment on at least a then selecting Federal Direct PLUS Loan Program. half-time basis. Interest accrued during in-school and the grace period is paid by the federal government. 27

STATE GRANT/SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMS To be considered for a Guaranteed Access Grant, stu- dents must submit a Guaranteed Access Grant appli- The state of Maryland’s General Assembly has enacted cation to the Maryland State Scholarship Administra- legislation creating several programs of grants and tion and file the Free Application for Federal Student scholarships for students who need financial help to Aid (FAFSA) by March 1. obtain a college education. More specific information on financial assistance available from the state of Mary- Senatorial Scholarships land may be obtained by contacting: State senators are allocated an annual scholarship bud- Maryland Higher Education Commission get which may be awarded to residents of their senato- Office of Student Financial Assistance rial district. The amount of the award is determined 839 Bestgate Road, Suite 400 by the senator, who considers the results of the stu- Annapolis, MD 21401‑3013 dent’s SAT and financial need. The maximum award www.mhec.state.md.us is $19,000 per year per student. Scholarship candidates 410‑260‑4500 or 800‑974‑0203 who have already completed at least one academic year of college in good standing do not have to take the SAT. Educational Assistance Grants Application is made in the same manner as for Edu- cational Assistance Grants. Students should apply by Any Maryland high school senior or undergraduate March 1 of the year the award is to begin. Each senator student is eligible to apply for an Educational Assis- has the option of requiring a personal interview. tance Grant. Awards are made by the State Scholarship Administration based upon the student’s demon- House of Delegates Scholarships strated financial need. Grant values range from $400 to $3,000 per year. The award may be applied to the Members of the House of Delegates are allocated an costs of tuition, mandatory fees, room, and board. annual scholarship budget which may be awarded to residents of their legislative district. The amount of the Grant recipients must be legal residents of Maryland; award is determined by the delegate who may select demonstrate financial need; and be accepted for admis- students on any basis. The maximum award may not sion as a full-time student (minimum 12 credits per exceed the student’s cost of attendance as determined semester) in one of the eligible, degree-granting insti- by the University’s financial aid office or $19,000, tutions in the state of Maryland. whichever is less. Funds may not be available to award all eligible students. To be considered for an Educational Assistance Grant, students must submit the Free Application for Federal Maryland Distinguished Scholar Program Student Aid (FAFSA) by March 1. Any Maryland high school junior who has maintained Guaranteed Access Grants a 3.700 average on a 4.000 scale during the freshman, sophomore, and junior years of high school is eligible Any Maryland high school senior whose annual total to compete for the Distinguished Scholar Award. family income is below 130 percent of the Federal pov- erty level is eligible to apply for a Guaranteed Access The value of the award is $3,000 per year, renewable Grant. Awards are made by the State Scholarship annually provided the student maintains a B (3.000) Administration based upon the student’s annual total average and full-time enrollment at any Maryland post- family income and high school grade point average. secondary educational institution. The grants may be The grant value for attendance at Maryland indepen- used for tuition and fees, books and supplies, room dent colleges and universities is equivalent to the cost and board, etc. The awards are not based on finan- of tuition, fees, room, and board at the University of cial need, and students are eligible for any other state Maryland, College Park. grant program which they qualify for on the basis of need. Students should contact their high school guid- Grant recipients must: be legal residents of Maryland; ance office for specific application procedures. begin college within one year of completing high school; have successfully completed a college preparatory pro- Other State Scholarships/Grants gram and achieved an unweighted grade point aver- age of at least 2.5 on a 4.0 scale; and be accepted for Depending on state regulations, students may be con- admission as a full-time student (minimum of 12 cred- sidered for scholarships and grants from their home its per semester) in one of the eligible degree-granting state to be used at colleges or universities in the state institutions in the state of Maryland. of Maryland. Students should contact their appropri- 28 Financial Aid ate state agency for information concerning applica- Students who receive a scholarship through the National tion procedures. High School Scholarship Program and freshmen who receive a campus-based scholarship during the fall NATIONAL FELLOWSHIPS AND SCHOLARSHIPS semester also receive a Loyola University Army ROTC Supplemental Grant. This grant covers full on-campus Members of the Loyola National Fellowships Commit- room costs, and it remains in effect each year, provided tee, together with the director of national fellowships, the cadet retains eligibility for the ROTC scholarship. seek to identify, encourage, and assist qualified students for/in the pursuit of nationally competitive awards The Army ROTC Program provides an academically such as Jack Kent Cooke, Fulbright, Marshall, Mellon, integrated curriculum intended to train college stu- Mitchell, National Science Foundation, Rhodes, and dents as officers for the U.S. Army. Through military Rotary International Scholarships, for postbaccalaure- science, a student gains pertinent leadership and man- ate study abroad as well as in the United States. Students agement skills while earning a college degree. ROTC are also urged to aspire to Goldwater, National Security scholarship cadets may pursue any course of study Education Program, Rotary International, Truman, except theology. Those interested in theology and Udall, and other awards that are applicable for specific becoming an Army Chaplain are eligible for enroll- programs of study during undergraduate years. ment and stipends.

Successful Loyola participants in the campus applica- For additional information, contact the Department tion process have won 85 awards in national competi- of Military Science, Loyola University Maryland, tions since 1983. Compiling the strongest possible set 4501 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21210‑2699; of credentials for presentation to selections commit- 410‑916‑6895; [email protected]. tees is quite a lengthy process; therefore, students are encouraged to get involved in their first year of study. AIR FORCE ROTC SCHOLARSHIPS Incoming first-year students are invited and urged to attend the various national fellowships workshops Loyola University has an agreement with the University offered throughout the year to assist students in prepar- of Maryland College Park (UMCP) that allows Loyola ing strong and competitive applications for submission students to participate in the Air Force ROTC Program to various national scholarship opportunities. at UMCP. The program allows a student to earn an undergraduate degree while training to become an Air ARMY ROTC SCHOLARSHIPS Force officer. Students receive leadership training, are involved in community events, and visit active-duty Air The U.S. Army is interested in selecting the best candi- Force bases. All course materials and uniform items are dates for scholarships, and ultimately, commissioning provided at no cost. Additionally, students can compete as the future officer leadership of the U.S. Army. ROTC for Air Force ROTC Scholarships. For more informa- scholarships cover full tuition and fees and provide tion, contact the UMCP Air Force ROTC Department, $1,200 each year for books. Recipients also receive a 301‑314‑3242 or [email protected]. tax-free subsistence allowance each month that classes are attended (up to ten months/year): $300/freshman MONTHLY PAYMENT PLAN year, $350/sophomore year, $450/junior year, and $500/senior year. Students from Towson University, The convenience of paying educational expenses on a the College of Notre Dame of Maryland, and Goucher monthly basis is an attractive alternative to many fami- College may also participate in the ROTC program lies. If families need to use savings, current income, or through a cross-enrollment agreement with Loyola loans, this option will make the payment easier. Loyola University. Students from local community colleges University has partnered with a commercial plan avail- may participate in the program, but they must enroll able through Tuition Management Systems to offer an at Loyola University as special students. These students interest-free monthly payment service for a one-time are also eligible to compete for a scholarship at their annual enrollment fee. The service allows families to respective schools that will cover the same costs. make payments on the balance owed over a 10-month period. Questions about the plan should be directed In addition to the scholarships applied for during a to Tuition Management Systems, P.O. Box 842722, student’s high school senior year, ROTC offers campus- Boston, MA 02284–2722; www.afford.com/loyola; based scholarships on a merit/performance basis. All 1‑888‑713‑7234; [email protected]. eligible students, including seniors planning to pursue graduate degrees, may receive a campus-based schol- arship. These scholarships cover the same expenses as the national scholarships. 29

SCHOLARSHIP/FINANCIAL AID RETENTION • change of address;

Students awarded Presidential, Claver, and Knott Schol- • change of name (eg., maiden to married); arships must maintain the scholarship retention require- ments specified in the original scholarship award letter. • failure to enroll at least halftime for the loan period certified or at the school that certified the loan Federal regulations require that students receiving application; federal financial aid make satisfactory academic prog- ress in accordance with standards set by the Univer- • withdrawal from school or attendance on less than a sity. Students are normally expected to complete their halftime basis; undergraduate degree within eight terms. Loyola Uni- versity is not obligated to continue aid to students who • transfer to another college or university; require more than eight terms to complete degree requirements. However, students are considered to • change of employer or address of an employer; be making satisfactory progress toward the comple- tion of degree requirements if they earn credits and • any other changes in status that would affect the sta- achieve cumulative grade point averages according to tus of a loan. the following schedule: NATIONAL STUDENT CLEARINGHOUSE (NSC) Academic Years Completed: 1 2 3 4 5 Loyola University uses the services of the NSC to process Minimum Number of Credits Earned: enrollment verification requests received from lenders, 21 45 69 93 100 guaranty agencies, servicers, and the U.S. Department Minimum Cumulative Grade Point Average: of Education. The U.S. Department of Education has 1.800 2.000 2.000 2.000 2.000 ruled that a school’s release of personally identifiable information from student education records to the Financial aid based on federal and institutional eligi- Clearinghouse is in compliance with the Family Edu- bility formulas is granted for one academic year only. cational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). The College Scholarship Service PROFILE Applica- tion and the Free Application for Federal Student NATIONAL STUDENT LOAN DATA SYSTEM (NSLDS) Aid (FAFSA) must be submitted each year the student applies for financial aid. Renewal awards are based on The U.S. Department of Education provides a website continued demonstrated financial need and satisfac- (www.nslds.ed.gov) which gives students online access tory academic progress toward a degree. to information about any Federal Title IV financial aid they have received. The NSLDS maintains records Students who are suspended from the University as a on Federal Family Education Loan Programs, Federal result of a violation of the Student Code of Conduct Direct Loans, Perkins Loans, Pell Grants, and loan or or the Honor Code will forfeit eligibility for institu- grant overpayment. Using this website, students can tionally-funded, need-based grant assistance and aca- obtain complete information on the federal loans and demic scholarship assistance for additional semesters grants they have received while enrolled as an under- needed to complete an undergraduate degree. graduate or a graduate student.

STUDENT STATUS CHANGES

Recipients of any type of federal, state, institutional, or private sources of financial aid must notify the Finan- cial Aid Office of any changes in their enrollment sta- tus including: failure to maintain full-time enrollment; withdrawal; transfer to another college or university; or change in anticipated graduation/completion date.

Federal legislation also requires Federal Direct Stafford Loan (subsidized or unsubsidized) recipients to notify their lenders (or any subsequent holder of their loans) in writing if any of the following events occur before a loan is repaid: Academic Programs and Career Opportunities

ACADEMIC ADVISING to graduate are highlighted. All students are required to confirm their receipt of this audit, and to indicate In order for Loyola students to succeed in their aca- whether or not they agree with the audit, by return demic programs, it is necessary for them to make the mail, using a postcard provided for this purpose. Stu- transition from high school to college life and stud- dents who disagree with their senior audits should ies with ease and confidence. To aid in this endeavor, make an appointment with the Academic Advising incoming first-year students are assigned an academic and Support Center to discuss any discrepancies. core advisor who is a member of the faculty. The core advisor guides the student in the adjustment to col- CENTER FOR THE HUMANITIES lege life, ensures the student’s understanding of Loy- ola’s liberal arts core, and assists in major and course Loyola’s Center for the Humanities is funded by an selection. The student will be advised by this core advi- endowment built on two challenge grants from the sor for at least the first two semesters. The student has National Endowment for the Humanities. The center the option to formally declare a major as early as the exists to provide strength and vision to the humani- end of the second semester but may remain unde- ties at Loyola. In order to do this, the center sponsors clared until the end of the third semester. Upon the more than 50 programs a year for faculty develop- declaration of a major, the student will be assigned a ment, improvements and experiments in teaching faculty member from the department of the major to for the purpose of extending and enriching students’ act as mentor for the remaining years. undergraduate experience.

Every full-time student at Loyola is assigned either a Each year the center’s Humanities Symposium orga- core or major advisor. Part-time students may be advised nizes a semester-long series of lectures and cultural by a faculty member or an administrator in the Aca- events centered on a specific theme and text. The demic Advising and Support Center, as appropriate. “Modern Masters” series brings eight to ten nationally renowned poets and writers to campus each year while Degree Audit individual departments in the humanities host lectures and seminars by important scholars in their disciplines. The degree audit is a critical tool in the advising process, Other programs support innovative team-taught courses providing students and their advisors with a “program as well as individual course innovations. Several pro- map” of the curriculum requirements specific to each grams are devoted to concerts, exhibitions, and other major. Although academic advisors assist students in activities in the fine arts. Faculty development is sup- planning their course of study, students themselves are ported by programs for junior faculty sabbaticals, stu- responsible for making informed academic decisions dent assistants, summer research grants, and publica- and for tracking their progress toward their degrees tion costs. The Student Summer Fellowship Program through the degree audit system. Degree audits can be allows several students each year to pursue intensive viewed using WebAdvisor (www.loyola.edu/webadvisor). research and writing during the summer, while a sum- mer study program allows students to learn in venues All students are held responsible for knowing their indi- abroad. The center also offers stipends to students for vidual graduation requirements, reviewing their audits otherwise unpaid internships. regularly, reporting any errors or discrepancies to the Academic Advising and Support Center. If students In addition to supporting the University’s Honors decide to make changes to their declared major, minor, Program, the center administers an annual Jerome S. or specialization, they must formally notify the Univer- Cardin Memorial lecture dedicated to exploring Jew- sity by submitting a Change of Major/Minor Form to the ish-Christian relations, and a rotating Cardin Chair Records Office. Once the form is processed, the degree devoted to the study of the Judeo-Christian tradition audit system will be updated to accurately reflect the across the humanities. requirements for the new major, minor, or specializa- tion. Failure to file the Change of Major/Minor Form Through all of these programs, the center enriches the in a timely manner may result in students being unable humanities disciplines individually, and it fosters dia- to register for courses needed to complete the new logue and exchange among separate disciplines within degree requirements and could delay graduation. the humanities as well as among the humanities and other disciplines. In the summer before their senior year, a printed degree audit is mailed to each student’s home address. All of the courses that the student must complete in order 31

CAREER ORIENTATION Chemistry

Through its liberal arts core curriculum, Loyola offers The Chemistry Department offers a variety of courses programs of study which provide students with a broad in the key areas of chemistry: inorganic, organic, ana- fund of knowledge that is an excellent background lytical, physical, and biochemistry. The major is accred- for many careers. It expects students to acquire ini- ited for quality and content by the American Chemical tial career preparation through their majors. Loyola Society. A background in chemistry has wide applica- graduates have succeeded with the kind of preparation tion in many careers including drug design and phar- given in its programs in the accounting profession, the maceuticals, chemical synthesis, biotechnology, and medical professions, and health sciences; in law, gov- materials science. Graduates have found employment ernment, education, business, industry, and engineer- in industrial, government and medical laboratories or ing; in the biological, chemical, mathematical, or physi- have chosen to pursue the M.S. or Ph.D. in Chemistry cal sciences and attendant research positions; in social or related sciences. work, journalism, and government services; and in the armed forces. The information given below about The Loyola chemistry program is well-suited for stu- each department indicates some of the various career dents interested in the medical, dental or veterinary opportunities that are available to students who are professions. The chemistry major provides ample room successful in earning a degree at Loyola University. for students to take the prerequisites for admission to health professional schools. A chemistry/biology LOYOLA COLLEGE interdisciplinary major with a concentration in bio- chemistry is offered for students planning careers in Biology biochemistry, medicine or other health-related pro- fessions, or the biotechnology industry. This inter- The biology curriculum is a flexible program based disciplinary major provides a strong foundation for on a philosophy of using multiple teaching strategies graduate studies in biochemistry and molecular or cell to help students develop an understanding of the con- biology. A chemistry minor is also available for students cepts of modern biology as well as their own critical interested in combining chemistry with other interests. thinking skills. Biology courses required for a biol- ogy major carry at least three credits, and most have Classics a laboratory or seminar component associated with them. The application and importance of biological Our cultural origins are profoundly rooted in classi- phenomena to areas of human concern are compo- cal civilization. Familiarity with the principal, ancient nents of every course. Students assist in the develop- authors—with their thought and their literary forms— ment of an individualized course of study and may is one key to understanding modern literature, thought, design their curriculum to meet the diverse interests and art. Furthermore, itself was born in of potential biologists. The curriculum provides the and powerfully influenced by the classical world. flexibility, depth, scope, and skills necessary for admis- sion to graduate and professional schools or for entry At Loyola University, one may major in classics or clas- into the job market. sical civilization. The Major in Classics entails work in both Latin and Greek. It is essential for those who are Within the general biology major, students may supple- considering continuing such studies at the graduate ment their program with research experiences with level with a final goal of college teaching and research. Loyola faculty during the academic year and/or the The Major in Classical Civilization places greater empha- summer or with internships in the local community. sis on courses on Greek and Roman civilization (in trans- Students with interests in several disciplines also have lation). Majors take a variety of courses cross-listed in the opportunity to design an interdisciplinary major other departments; for example, students may select involving biology and another discipline. In addition, courses in philosophy, political science, or history for focused and defined interdisciplinary majors combin- classical civilization credit. A Minor in Classical Civili- ing biology with either chemistry or psychology have zation is also available. been extremely popular. Students in each of these inter- disciplinary majors may select multiple tracks depend- Both programs offer important skills and content for ing on their career goals. Students also may choose to students interested in further studies in related fields minor in biology or natural sciences. such as history, philosophy, political theory, theology, art history, and branches of medieval studies. Since the study of the Classics entails the close reading and analysis of texts and imparts a sensitivity to language, 32 Academic Programs and Career Opportunities literature, and history, it is appropriate training for a Commission of the Accreditation Board for Engineer- great many careers. ing and Technology (ABET), while the B.A. program allows more nondepartmental electives and is com- Communication patible with a variety of minors. Both programs offer specialty tracks. The Department of Communication offers a Major in Communication with a choice of specialization in adver- Faculty advisors help students coordinate their elective tising/public relations, digital media (audio, video, courses with their career plans. Elective courses from interactive media), or journalism. With its roots in the Loyola’s graduate program in computer science may be liberal arts, attention to creative and critical thinking, selected, and students can complete the requirements and development of professional skills, the communi- for a bachelor’s degree and a Master of Science (M.S.) cation program prepares students for careers in such within five-years. A Minor in Computer Science, cer- diverse areas as broadcast or print journalism, public tificate in programming, and interdisciplinary majors relations, advertising, publishing, editing, television involving computer science are also available. and radio production, documentary, and interactive media design; for graduate study in communications, Economics American studies, and law; and, generally, for profes- sions that require strong communication skills. The Economics is about people and the choices they make. department also offers an Interdisciplinary Major in The “economic way of thinking” stresses the applica- Communication and a Minor in Communication. tion of logic and reason to contemporary issues. Eco- nomics is both a practical and analytical discipline. Computer Science Loyola’s economics students have been successful in a wide variety of career paths and intellectual pursuits. The twenty-first century will see the continued develop- ment of amazing new computer-based technologies. Students may earn either a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Paralleling this progress is the growing need for edu- Economics in Loyola College or a Bachelor of Business cated professionals who understand the capabilities Administration (B.B.A.) with a concentration in busi- of computing and can create original computer-based ness economics in the Sellinger School of Business and solutions to problems that effect the quality of human Management. A Minor in Economics is available in Loy- life. Computer scientists specialize in the design and ola College. Internships in economics are available so development of computer systems and creative soft- that students can integrate their classroom education ware for those systems. with exposure to real-world problems and practices in a variety of fields. Students develop an analytic capability A Major in Computer Science prepares students to that is excellent preparation for business and govern- understand the breadth of computer science as well ment policy-making; develop computer and quantita- as the computing needs of both the scientific and tive skills which have applications in economic research business communities. Technical skill coupled with a and consulting; and take part in intensive discussion strong liberal arts education makes Loyola computer and analysis of contemporary affairs. science graduates especially desirable to employers. Typically, graduates assume professional responsibili- Engineering Science ties in positions such as systems analyst, software engi- neer, or programmer. Graduates are also prepared to The present-day engineer has many unique advantages continue their studies in computer science or allied when broadly educated in the humanities as well as the fields in graduate school. social and applied sciences. The engineering program at Loyola University has been carefully developed to Computing facilities at Loyola are excellent. Besides meet the need for engineers fully trained in liberal stud- access to the campus-wide, local area network, numer- ies and basic sciences, in addition to providing formal ous PC labs, full Internet connectivity and access to a concentrations in a choice of four areas of engineering: state-of-the-art video imaging lab, computer science computer engineering, electrical engineering, materi- students have accounts on a Linux subnetwork, which als engineering, and mechanical engineering. is maintained by the department for student projects and faculty research. The Bachelor of Science in Engineering Science (B.S.E.S.) program is accredited by the Accreditation Board for The Computer Science Department offers programs Engineering and Technology (ABET). Fundamentals leading to a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) or a Bachelor of engineering and the related areas of mathemat- of Arts (B.A.) in Computer Science. The B.S. program ics, chemistry, and physics are emphasized, together has been accredited by the Computing Accreditation with advanced courses in the four concentrations. A 33 required, two-semester senior design project related balizing processes that transcend national and disci- to the selected engineering concentration is the pro- plinary boundaries. It is structured so that students gram’s capstone course. move from introductory, to intermediate, to advanced levels of learning. In the process, students will come With a B.S.E.S. background, students are prepared for to appreciate the similarities and differences in the careers in business and the industrial sector or to pursue approaches to global issues taken by economists, histo- graduate studies in many fields of specialization. Gradu- rians, political scientists, and sociologists. The major ates of this program have completed graduate studies in consists of 15 courses, five of which simultaneously engineering at both the master’s and doctorate level at meet the University’s core requirements. It is there- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Rensselaer Poly- fore possible to combine Global Studies with another technic Institute, Princeton University, Johns Hopkins major, one or two minors, or a wide range of courses University, Cornell University, Purdue University, Penn- in various fields. sylvania State University, and other universities. Global Studies offers students excellent preparation Loyola University recommends the engineering pro- for entry-level employment with multinational corpo- gram to students of high scholastic ability who have an rations, government agencies, international govern- interest in the engineering sciences. A Minor in Engi- mental organizations like the United Nations and the neering Science is also available. World Trade Organization, and the vast array of inter- national nongovernmental organizations. Global Stud- English ies also provides a solid foundation for graduate study in international and global studies, the social sciences, The Major in English educates students for many dif- law, business, journalism, public health, environmental ferent kinds of postgraduate careers. The department’s studies, peace studies, and a number of other interdis- emphasis is on accurate and sensitive interpretation of ciplinary fields. literary works, clear and effective written and oral com- munication, and precise and imaginative thinking. All History courses in English have as their objective graduates who are capable of analyzing material and synthesizing The Major in History emphasizes the skills of research, information. Among the careers for which majoring in analysis, argument, and writing based on evidence. English prepares students are newspaper and magazine The faculty aim to teach not just the “facts” of history writing and editing; high school teaching; library work; but interpretations as well. First-year history majors public relations; business, management, and sales. are introduced to the history of modern, Western civi- Moreover, recent English majors have pursued gradu- lization in HS101. Majors may then choose advanced ate studies in literature, law, medicine, library science, studies in specific topics, periods, and regions. The business administration, museum administration, and department offers courses on the history of all parts of creative writing. A Minor in English is also available. the globe, including the history of the United States, Europe, Latin America, Africa, South Asia, East Asia, Fine Arts and the Middle East. Loyola’s location in the Baltimore- Washington area creates a wide range of exciting The Fine Arts Department offers a major, a minor, and internship opportunities. an interdisciplinary major in each of three areas: art history, fine arts, and visual arts. Students interested History major and minor requirements are deliberately in visual arts may pursue concentrations in photogra- flexible to encourage students to take advantage of phy or studio arts. Students interested in performing Loyola’s core curriculum and to accommodate a wide arts may pursue concentrations in music or theatre variety of other subjects of study. Because only 13 classes (within the area of fine arts). Although the individual are required for the major, there is plenty of room areas within the department are quite diverse, the fac- for electives and minors. For example, students can ulty emphasize the development of interpretive skills acquire a background in various specialized modes of and creative, critical thinking. All students study the analysis by combining work in economics, computer history and theory of their respective disciplines. science, foreign language, or sociology with their his- tory studies. These combinations have important career Global Studies dimensions. After graduation, many history graduates pursue more specialized studies in history, law, second- Global Studies is an interdisciplinary major based in ary education, international relations, library science, four disciplines: economics, history, political science, business administration, and data management. Oth- and sociology. The major provides students with a social ers move directly to jobs in private industry, govern- science-based framework within which to analyze glo- ment, the media, and nonprofit organizations. 34 Academic Programs and Career Opportunities

Honors Program careers, including education, law, government, jour- nalism, and community activism. The Honors Program is one of many opportunities for outstanding students at Loyola University. The program Asian Studies seeks to create a special environment for academic inquiry and personal enrichment. Honors students are Asian civilizations are a major part of the human expe- selected on the basis of academic achievement, motiva- rience. Moreover, they are today the home of dynamic tion, leadership, and extracurricular involvement. modern and modernizing societies whose power is growing. The study of Asia, fascinating in itself, can lead At the heart of the program is a unified, four-course to careers in business, government, teaching, journal- sequence consisting of one course per semester dur- ism, and other fields. ing the first and second years of study. These special sections focus on classic works and readings in West- The Loyola-Notre Dame Program in Asian Studies allows ern culture, bringing together the perspectives of phi- students in any major to declare a minor devoted to losophy, literature, theology, and history. Each course Asia. It is administered jointly by the two institutions fulfills one core requirement. In addition, first year through the Asian Studies coordinators. The committee Honors students take a specially designed course in works to strengthen Asian course offerings and to pres- Effective Writing in their first semester and fulfill their ent lectures, films, and other activities on Asian themes. core requirement in fine arts with an Honors seminar taken in second semester of their sophomore year. In an Asian Studies minor, students learn how differ- During the junior year, a special Honors ethics course ent disciplines bring their methodologies to bear on also fulfills a core requirement. In the senior year, par- the study of Asia. Students deal with the potential of ticipants enroll in the Honors Senior Seminar. Asian experience to contribute to universal knowledge and with the clash of Asian and Western values and Honors students also participate in an extracurricular ways of seeing the world. Such studies contribute to enrichment program, the Honors Experience, which students’ better understanding of the West itself. includes opportunities to attend plays, lectures, con- certs, and exhibits in the Baltimore area. Honors also Catholic Studies sponsors an International Film Series, a series of col- loquia—small group discussions of events, issues, or The academic or intellectual foundation for Catholic texts—and social events. Studies is identical with the host of articulate reflections on life and thought from the Roman Catholic perspec- Interdisciplinary Studies tive. There are Roman Catholic influences evident in the expressions of virtually every academic discipline. American Studies The Minor in Catholic Studies consists of courses which American Studies is a multi- and an interdisciplinary are devoted to the examination of topics, themes, or field of study that examines the American experi- questions pertinent to Roman Catholic doctrine and ence—past and present—through the nation’s liter- faith in its various aspects. Illustrations of the principles ature, art, history, politics, and society. The minor is and teachings of Roman Catholicism are found in liter- based on core courses in American history and litera- ature, art, philosophy, the natural and social sciences, ture, requires students to take courses in at least one historical study, business disciplines, and theology. additional discipline, and culminates in a final proj- Because Roman Catholic doctrine, thought, culture, ect that requires students to combine the disciplinary and life permeate the expanse of academic disciplines, interests and methods of at least two different fields. the Catholic Studies minor seeks to integrate into a Coursework is supplemented by a regular series of coherent curriculum a number of courses otherwise speakers, field trips, and colloquia that take advan- taught in isolation from one another. tage of the University’s location in Baltimore—home to many vibrant racial and ethnic communities, excel- In addition to serving students’ academic needs, the lent libraries and repositories of historical documents, minor will be a focal point for Roman Catholic intel- world-class art museums, and musical and theatrical lectual life on campus and promote dialogue among venues—as well as its proximity to Washington, D.C., students, faculty, administration, and staff. What is dis- the nation’s capital and epicenter of American gov- tinctive about the Minor in Catholic Studies is the con- ernment and politics. By examining their place within junction of the magnitude of its scope with the unity the diverse and complex American world and their of its purpose. The curriculum of the Catholic Studies responsibility to help shape it in socially just ways, stu- minor is constructed from specific courses offered in dents in the minor will be prepared for a wide range of a variety of disciplines throughout the University, and 35 it aims to stimulate the development of other courses final capstone course unites students to reflect upon, for the minor. share, and further research the interdisciplinary study of the Italian peninsula, the peoples living there, their Film Studies language, and their past. It also includes the study of the Italian diaspora through the world, as well as the Film is the quintessential art form of the twentieth cen- arrival of new immigrants into the peninsula and the tury. As such it has had a profound impact not only on resultant ongoing social changes. the other arts, but also on the way that modern human beings think, perceive, and feel. The Minor in Film Latin American and Latino Studies Studies provides students with the skills needed to understand cinema as both an art form and a reflection Loyola’s interdisciplinary Minor in Latin American of modern history and consciousness by promoting a and Latino Studies fosters an understanding of His- stronger critical awareness of the power of images in panic national and migratory experiences by compar- our culture. The skills learned in the minor also help ing historical, political, literary, and cultural sources. prepare students for careers in public relations, teach- Students are encouraged to explore a wide variety of ing, journalism, government, the arts, and business. courses across the disciplinary divide to achieve their own individual understanding of “Latin America” and The Film Studies program allows students to declare its diaspora. Requirements include an introductory a Minor in Film Studies, in which they may integrate course, a study abroad and/or service-learning expe- courses taken in a number of disciplines—communi- rience, and five other courses. This minor is especially, cation, English, fine arts, history, modern languages, but not exclusively, suited to students who spend a philosophy—into a cohesive program of study. The semester in Latin America. introductory course, Fundamentals of Film Studies, provides the historical foundation and technical knowl- Medieval Studies edge needed for the elective courses. The capstone semi- nar permits juniors and seniors to draw upon their previ- The Minor in Medieval Studies allows students to orga- ous film courses, focus on a particular topic, and experi- nize their coursework around one time period. The ence the challenges and rewards of a seminar format. minor also offers the linguistic and cultural background to understand an important era of Western European Gender Studies civilization. Electives across the humanities disciplines (English, fine arts, history, languages, philosophy, The Gender Studies minor allows students to pursue a theology) provide the tools and approaches necessary challenging interdisciplinary curriculum and to inte- for either graduate study or personal enrichment. grate their coursework around the common theme of Students are introduced to research in their selected gender as a category of analysis. Through the introduc- areas through a capstone interdepartmental project tory and capstone courses, the minor provides a means undertaken in conjunction with an advanced course for students majoring in various disciplines to explore, approved for the minor. as a group, different perspectives on a common subject at the beginning and end of the minor. The electives Law range across a wide variety of disciplines—art, communi- cation, English, history, modern languages, philosophy, Schools of law prescribe no rigidly specific or special- political science, psychology, sociology, theology—pro- ized course requirements for the college student who viding students with exposure to a wide range of fac- seeks admission. They prefer broad training and well- ulty and perspectives. developed habits of clear thought and expression. Accordingly, there is no set prelaw major or minor at Italian Studies Loyola. Most major fields at the University will enable the student who is otherwise qualified to be admit- The Minor in Italian Studies offers students the oppor- ted to a school of law. Students who think they may tunity to pursue knowledge from different disciplines be interested in a career in law should consult the and schools of the University to arrive at linguistic abil- University’s prelaw advisor. Students applying to law ity steeped in cultural appreciation of another society. school should coordinate with the prelaw advisor and In addition to language and literature courses, elec- should consult with the prelaw advisor no later than tives in business, classics, English, fine arts, history, the beginning of the junior year. All students contem- psychology, and theology allow individuals to craft a plating law school should visit Loyola’s prelaw website, minor to their personal interest. Students can partici- webdev.loyola.edu/prelaw. pate in a study abroad program, living with a family to further appreciate modern Italian social dynamics. A 36 Academic Programs and Career Opportunities

Mathematical Sciences Signal, and Transportation. Special branches are avail- able in Chaplain, Judge Advocate General, Medical, Quantitative and problem solving skills are in ever and Dental Corps. Functional areas include atomic increasing demand in today’s society. The range of energy, automated data systems management, comp- applications of mathematics and statistics is contin- troller, foreign area officer, operations/force develop- ually being widened as more fields of endeavor find ment, operations research/systems analysis, personnel quantitative analysis central to their work. Cryptog- programs management, procurement, public affairs, raphy, biostatistics, econometrics, high speed com- research and development, space operations, strategic puting, operations management in business, actu- operations, and training development. For more infor- arial risk analysis in insurance, and satellite commu- mation, visit the Army ROTC website (www.armyrotc. nications are but some examples of areas that use com) or contact the scholarship and enrollment offi- and require high level mathematical techniques. As cer, 410‑916‑6805 or [email protected]. such, a wide variety of career opportunities exists for majors in mathematical sciences. Modern Languages and Literatures

The mathematical sciences program is designed to A Major in French, German, or Spanish offers a well- develop solid problem solving skills and a broad back- rounded liberal arts education with the added advan- ground in the various branches of pure and applied tage of proficiency in a modern language. The courses mathematics and statistics. A unique feature of the pro- foster a combination of communicative and analytical gram is the students’ ability to pick upper-level courses skills which together with an awareness of linguistic based on their area of specific interest. This is done by and cultural differences and values prepares students choosing, with the help of a faculty advisor, a concen- for careers in such professions as teaching, publishing, tration—pure mathematics, operations research, sta- business, government, banking, and public relations. tistics, and applied mathematics are several examples. The major also enables students to pursue graduate studies in such diverse fields as linguistics, literature, In recent years, graduates of the program have gone law, medicine, area studies, or international business. on to careers in statistics, operations research, actuar- ial science, cryptography, systems analysis, and teach- Students who want to study a language but do not wish ing at the secondary and college level. Many graduates to become a full-fledged major may take a minor in have also chosen to continue their studies in graduate French, German, and Spanish. Students who wish to school and have been the recipients of assistantships continue in lesser-taught languages (Chinese, Japa- and fellowships at major universities. Minors are avail- nese, and Italian) can complete a Minor in Compara- able in mathematical sciences and statistics. tive Cultural and Literary Studies (CCLS); take courses in languages such as Arabic, Portuguese, and Russian Military Career through the Baltimore Student Exchange Program (BSEP); and study abroad through International Pro- The military science program provides students with grams. Advanced-level Chinese and Japanese courses training in the techniques of leadership and affords are available at Johns Hopkins University. them the opportunity to apply these techniques as cadet officers. Each student’s development and prog- As part of its commitment to an international, global ress toward commissioning as an officer is closely moni- perspective, the department also features a Major and tored by the military science faculty. Minor in Comparative Cultural and Literary Studies (CCLS). Unlike the traditional literature or language Students may pursue a professional career as an Army major which prepares students to understand the lit- officer following graduation by successfully complet- erature and society of peoples who share the same lan- ing the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC) pro- guage and culture, this program adopts a global per- gram. Graduates serve with the Active Army, the Army spective and seeks to establish broader connections Reserve, or the Army National Guard. All graduates of and contrasts across nations, cultures, languages, and the military science program receive a commission as ethnic groups. It will appeal to those students who a Second Lieutenant in the United States Army. have a strong interest in other cultures or literatures but are not inclined to pursue an in-depth study of Military service as an officer offers worldwide oppor- another language. tunities in various branches and functional areas. The Army branches are Adjutant General’s Corps, Air For more detailed program information, consult the Defense Artillery, Armor, Aviation, Chemical, Engi- Modern Languages and Literatures section of this neer, Field Artillery, Finance, Infantry, Military Intel- catalogue. ligence, Military Police, Ordnance, Quartermaster, 37

Nursing and a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Engineering from Columbia University. Through a special articulation agreement with the Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing (JHU SON), Political Science Loyola students may pursue a career in nursing within the context of a liberal arts education. The Loyola- In the context of a broad liberal arts program, politi- Hopkins dual-degree program allows students to earn cal science majors focus on an area of human enter- two degrees over a five-year period: a Bachelor of Arts prise—government and politics—that permeates vir- (B.A.) or Bachelor of Science (B.S.) from Loyola and a tually every facet of their social and economic expe- Bachelor of Science in Nursing (B.S.N.) from Hopkins. rience. This major provides a good background for numerous positions following graduation. Many of Philosophy the Loyola students who are admitted to law school are political science majors. Other graduates in this Perhaps more than any other discipline, philosophy major enter the paralegal and criminal justice profes- grounds students in the history of ideas, enabling them sions. Still others work in federal, state, or local gov- to see how contemporary issues and debates are illu- ernment or the foreign service. minated by the great thinkers of the past. Students in philosophy learn to think critically, to analyze argu- A liberal arts background with a major in political sci- ments, and to recognize basic concepts. Philosophical ence also opens doors in the worlds of business and training also contributes to the general enrichment of industry, teaching, and journalism, among others. the person, allowing students both the thrill of explor- Broad exposure to a number of areas within the disci- ing new and different ideas and the satisfaction of pline and well-developed habits of clear thought and coming to a better understanding of their own ideas. expression enhance the major’s prospects for a chal- lenging career and an interesting life. Such exposure Majors in philosophy can be found not only in grad- and such habits are given every encouragement in the uate schools of philosophy, but also in law, medical, Department of Political Science. A Minor in Political and business schools. Many become teachers, jour- Science is available. nalists and writers, ministers, and priests. Many more pursue careers that may be only indirectly related to Prehealth Curricula philosophy but are enriched by their apprenticeship in philosophy’s workshop of thinking. Many students The requirements vary for doctoral level programs choose a double or interdisciplinary major, combin- in the health fields (medicine, dentistry, veterinary ing philosophy with a wide range of other disciplines, medicine, optometry, and podiatry). Most programs such as history, writing, theology, English, biology, require the satisfactory completion of two semesters physics, political science, or psychology. A Minor in each of general chemistry, organic chemistry, biology, Philosophy is also available. and physics, all with lab; at least one semester of math (usually calculus or biostatistics); two semesters of Physics English; and two semesters of humanities courses. Many health professional schools (excluding medical The Major in Physics allows the student to investigate schools) are now requiring additional courses, most the behavior of the physical world, discover the gen- notably biochemistry and microbiology; therefore, eral principles that underlie its microscopic and mac- students are encouraged to check the course require- roscopic structures, and become acquainted with the ments for each school of interest. theories developed to explain its makeup and behav- ior. Students who complete an appropriate curricular Most Loyola students who are interested in health track are well prepared to pursue graduate studies in professions enroll as biology majors; however, it is pos- physics or a related field, to seek admission to a pro- sible to major in another discipline. Students should fessional school (e.g., medical school), or to embark consider majoring in the subject area for which they immediately on a career in the industrial sector or in have the strongest aptitude and interest, but they need teaching. Research projects and internships are avail- to take the courses required by the specific professional able and encouraged. Also available are an Interdis- schools in which they are interested. Most majors can ciplinary Major in Biology/Physics, a physics minor, meet these requirements by taking a minor in natu- a program leading to a Master of Science (M.S.) in ral science. The prehealth advisor is available to help Computer Science, and a 3–2 combined degree pro- design the best possible course sequence for all pre- gram leading to two bachelor’s degrees: a Bachelor health students, regardless of major. Entrance into of Science (B.S.) in Physics from Loyola University health related professional schools is highly competi- 38 Academic Programs and Career Opportunities tive and requires the maintenance of a very high qual- Required courses for a Major in Psychology provide ity point average. excellent preparation for students who plan to pursue studies beyond the undergraduate level. The depart- Medicine mental advisory system, together with its innovative curriculum, has helped majors to be quite competi- Loyola students have been extremely successful in tive in obtaining admission to a wide range of psy- receiving acceptance to medical school. Many gradu- chology and other graduate schools. It should be ates attend a school from their state of residence, but noted that the professional level of training neces- an increasing number are now attending a broader sary to become a licensed psychologist is the doctor- range of schools. Recent graduates are now attending ate. Graduation from a master’s program enables a Duke University, Emory University, Harvard Univer- student to practice psychology under the supervision sity, Jefferson Medical College, Johns Hopkins Uni- of a licensed psychologist. versity, Loyola University Chicago, Medical College of Virginia, New York Medical College, Pittsburgh State For the student who is not preparing for admission to University, State University of New York (Syracuse), a graduate school in psychology, courses in the major University of Maryland, University of Pennsylvania, program can be selected to provide marketable skills and the West Virginia University School of Medicine. In for entry level positions in work settings such as busi- addition, several graduates each year enroll in schools ness and industry (e.g., employee selection, market- of osteopathic medicine throughout the country. ing, personnel) or in the human service fields (e.g., community mental health, criminal justice, social ser- Dentistry vices, health psychology).

Most predental graduates, averaging three per year, Sociology attend schools from their home states including Tufts University, State University of New York (Stony Brook), Sociology is the study of people in groups ranging in University of Maryland, and University of Pennsylvania. size and intimacy from dyads, to families, to societies. Because sociology has many areas of specialization, Veterinary Medicine it can prepare majors for a variety of career options. Fields in which recent sociology graduates are working One or two Loyola students per year apply to veterinary include law enforcement, healthcare, management, medical colleges, and these students have a high suc- personnel, public relations, marketing, social research, cess rate in gaining acceptances. Graduates have been and social work. Others have gone on to law school or accepted into Cornell University Veterinary College, graduate study in sociology, social work, or public pol- University of Ohio Veterinary School, and the Virginia- icy. Career prospects are very good for people with mas- Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine. ter’s and doctoral degrees in sociology and social work.

Optometry/Podiatry Sociology is a flexible major ideally suited for students seeking a double major or an interdisciplinary major Approximately one applicant per year is accepted for combining sociology with another area. Students obtain study in optometry. Most of these students attend the firsthand experience in qualitative and quantitative Pennsylvania College of Optometry. A few graduates research, and gain “real world” experience through have enrolled in podiatry colleges. internships. Faculty members are experienced in arranging these opportunities. Psychology The sociology minor is designed to give freedom of Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and men- choice among departmental courses, allowing students tal processes. In essence, the field of psychology helps to specialize in a topic area such as crime and devi- one to understand why individuals and groups think, ance, or to seek a broad overview of the field. Both feel, and act as they do, and what factors influence the major and the minor can be tailored to the career these processes. The courses offered in the psychology objectives of the individual, and students from other major expose students to many specialty areas of psy- majors will find a number of courses relevant to their chology, while providing a solid, broad-based appre- career interests. ciation of the discipline as a whole. In addition, the psychology curriculum is designed to foster critical thinking skills, as well as an understanding of schol- arly research and methodology, and an appreciation of issues of diversity. 39

Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology with such a double major are often well prepared to teach religion and a second subject in denominational Students in speech-language pathology/audiology work high schools. The Theology Department assists theol- professionally in the habilitation and rehabilitation ogy majors in every possible way with finding employ- of children and adults with a wide variety of speech, ment or applying to graduate school. Theology is language, and hearing problems including: develop- increasingly recognized as a good preparation for mental delays in speech and language acquisition; general fields such as publishing, journalism, counsel- language learning disabilities; articulation and pho- ing, social work, business, and law. In addition, there nological disorders; voice problems; fluency problems; are new opportunities opening up in Roman Catholic speech and voice problems related to laryngectomy; and Protestant parishes for people with backgrounds communication disorders incurred as a result of stroke in theology and increased need for teachers of religion (aphasia), acquired brain injury, or neurological disor- in private schools. A Minor in Theology is available. ders; communication problems related to conditions such as cleft palate, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, Writing autism and pervasive development disability, and childhood neurological disorders; and disorders of The Writing Department offers a Major in Writing hearing in children and adults. Speech-language pathol- that gives students the opportunity to pursue a broad ogists and audiologists may work with populations of spectrum of courses that will deepen their expertise diverse ages, from infants to senior citizens. in the writing of essays, short stories, poetry, reviews, and many other genres. Writing majors typically go on Although students may work in health care settings in to become editors, teachers, lawyers, reviewers, desk- various positions, they must obtain an advanced degree top publishers, newsletter managers, consultants, and (master’s in speech-language pathology; doctorate in rhetoricians, as well as essayists, poets, or fiction writers. audiology) to work as speech-language pathologists. Loyola University’s master’s program in speech-lan- The Writing Department also offers an Interdisci- guage pathology is accredited by the American Speech- plinary Major in Writing and a Minor in Writing. The Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) which grants interdisciplinary major allows students to split their accreditation to graduate programs. In addition to major between writing and another discipline (writ- private practice and home health care environments, ing/English, writing/biology, etc.), while the minor graduates work in schools, hospitals, and other reha- allows them to combine study in writing with a full bilitation settings. Many have distinguished them- major in another subject. The department also sup- selves as leaders in local, national, and international ports a Writing Honors Society (Pi Epsilon Pi); offers professional settings. students two literary magazines to edit and publish, the Forum and the Garland; and runs the Modern Mas- Theology ters Reading series, which brings prominent literary figures to campus. The practice of theology in a Catholic context requires study of the origins and uses of Jewish and Christian Students with an interest in both writing and commu- Scriptures, the history of Christianity (Eastern and nication may choose a Major in Writing with a Minor in Western, Catholic and Protestant), contemporary the- Communication, the Interdisciplinary Major in Writing/ ologies, and theological ethics. It also requires studying Communication, or a Major in Communication with the multiple relationships between theology and con- a Minor in Writing. For complete descriptions of the temporary philosophies, religions, and cultures. The majors and specializations available, consult the writing two core courses in theology introduce students to these and communication chapters within this catalogue. issues. Core courses in theological ethics are either case- or theme-oriented explorations of theological ethics. Our electives aim to introduce students (includ- ing majors and minors) to the way scholarly research is conducted in the various divisions of theology in such a way as to prepare them for graduate school, work in theological education, or pastoral ministry.

Theology can be combined with other majors for a double major; for example, theology/English, theol- ogy/mathematics, theology/philosophy, or theology/ psychology. Students who wish to do this should plan the desired sequence and courses with an advisor. Students 40 Academic Programs and Career Opportunities

SCHOOL OF EDUCATION THE JOSEPH A . SELLINGER, S .J ., SCHOOL OF BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT Teacher Education Accounting Designed to prepare those who plan to teach on the elementary level, the education major blends theory The objective of the undergraduate accounting pro- and practice in a course of study that integrates the uni- gram is to provide students with a broad education with versity-wide liberal arts core with a program emphasiz- basic conceptual accounting and business knowledge ing mastery of subject area content as well as pedagogy. as a foundation for careers in the fields of public, indus- trial, nonprofit, and governmental accounting or to The School of Education also offers an opportunity pursue graduate study. The undergraduate accounting to individuals who major in other disciplines to pre- program, in conjunction with Loyola’s MBA concentra- pare for state certification in secondary teaching. Stu- tion, meets the 150-credit hour education requirement dents who choose this option generally combine the for taking the Certified Public Accountancy (CPA) required coursework in their major discipline with a Exam in Maryland and in many other states. minor in secondary education. Both the major and minor programs foster the development of reflection, Business Economics critical judgement and professional dispositions that prepare graduates to promote excellence in the edu- This concentration enables students to develop eco- cation of children of all backgrounds and abilities. nomic analysis skills applicable to a broad range of business concerns such as pricing and production Students completing either a Major in Elementary Edu- strategy, empirical supply and demand models, and cation or a Minor in Secondary Education complete macroeconomic forecasting. It is especially useful in their internship in a professional development school. preparing for a graduate business program. Professional development schools are collaborative efforts between local schools and Loyola’s School of Much individual attention is devoted to students by a Education. Professional development placements pro- faculty experienced in business and government appli- vide a yearlong intensive internship experience that cations of economics. Internships in economics allow integrates theory and practice. students to integrate their classroom education with exposure to real-world problems and practices in a vari- The elementary teacher education program also pro- ety of fields. In the classroom, the economics student vides an option to include additional coursework that develops an analytic capability useful in business and leads to a Minor in Special Education. The minor is open government policy-making, uses computer and quan- to all majors and consists of five specialized courses. titative methods which have applications in economic and financial consulting, and takes part in intensive dis- The School of Education is fully accredited by the cussion and analysis of contemporary affairs. National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Edu- cation (NCATE), and the elementary and second- Students intending a professional economic analysis ary teacher education programs are approved by the career, or a career in law or public policy, are encour- Maryland State Department of Education. Graduates aged to major in economics in Loyola College. of the elementary and secondary programs are eligi- ble for Maryland certification after passing required Finance Praxis examinations. Maryland has reciprocity agree- ments with most other states. Students planning to This concentration provides students with the oppor- teach outside of Maryland after graduation should tunity to gain proficiency with a set of financial tools contact the State Department of Education in the typically possessed by entry-level financial managers state where they plan to seek employment for specific and financial analysts in industry, government, and the eligibility requirements. financial community. Students can develop a broad background in all the major areas of finance or focus in a specific area such as corporate finance, investment analysis and portfolio management, financial institu- tions, or international finance. 41

General Business Sellinger Scholars Program

This concentration allows students to design an inter- The Sellinger Scholars Program is an honors program disciplinary business major from courses in more than in business administration. The program provides highly one area of business. It provides a broad perspective motivated students with increased academic rigor from which students may work in multiple areas of beyond the traditional curriculum of the B.B.A. Busi- business without a specialization. ness and management education is further developed through unique opportunities to interact with business Information Systems professionals and community leaders. Driven by the University mission “to inspire students to learn, lead, This course of study is designed for students who are and serve in a diverse and changing world,” these inter- interested in the role that information and technology actions strive to enhance understanding of leadership, play in the enablement, coordination, control, and diversity, social responsibility and justice issues, as well communication of effective organizations. The infor- as reflection upon personal and professional choices. mation systems concentration provides a background for informed use of information technology for com- The program has two primary components: curricular petitive advantage. The curriculum includes the design coursework and the one-credit Sellinger Scholars Expe- of organization-wide systems involving people and rience (BH199). Required courses offer increased rigor technology, and web-based business techniques that in the form of outside reading, discussion, and class are building blocks for key placements as users or pro- presentations. Coursework begins in the spring of the viders of technology assets. sophomore year and must be taken in sequence. The second component, the Sellinger Scholars Experience International Business (BH199), is designed to enhance the academic experi- ence and broaden the learning environment. This concentration prepares the student for leader- ship in the global arena. There are specialized courses GRADUATE AND PROFESSIONAL on the financial, managerial, marketing, and economic OPPORTUNITIES and legal aspects of international business and global diversity initiatives. Opportunities are offered for Students applying for admission to graduate or pro- advanced language study, independent study, over- fessional schools are usually evaluated on the basis of seas experience, and area study focusing on a particu- the following criteria: their college academic record lar region of the world. as reflected on their transcripts; their scores in special graduate or professional qualification tests; the evalua- Management tion submitted by faculty members at the request of the student; and sometimes a personal interview. Students The management concentration develops the skills are encouraged to consult frequently with their fac- necessary for leading people and getting work done ulty advisor and the department chair about opportu- through others, including managerial skills develop- nities for graduate study and various fellowships and ment, organizational design, strategic analysis and assistantships for their area of interest at universities planning, entrepreneurship, performance appraisal, known to be strong in those fields. leadership, managing diversity, and total quality man- agement. Students select a variety of courses as well as internships and practicums.

Marketing

The marketing function is responsible for integrating a customer focus into every aspect of an organization and for dealing with intermediaries and such external support organizations as distributors and advertising agencies. Students who are inquisitive, creative, and energetic should consider entering this vital and chal- lenging field. 42 Academic Programs and Career Opportunities

THE CAREER CENTER • Both their liberal arts and business backgrounds have allowed the graduates to successfully enter a variety The Career Center helps students and alumni discover of career fields. their career passion by integrating the Jesuit core val- ues and introducing a process of personal discovery Total Picture: and discernment. This process assists students in dis- covering their unique talents and gifts and their life’s • Approximately 78 percent of the graduates are direction in relationship to their individual needs and employed either full- or part-time. their connections with others in a community. The Career Center offers many services to assist in this • Approximately 18 percent of the graduates are in grad- process and continuously strives to educate, develop uate/professional schools either full- or part-time. community, and promote partnerships with students, alumni/ae, faculty, employers, and members of the • Approximately 5 percent of the graduates are both Loyola community. working and attending graduate/professional school.

Career advisors are available year-round to discuss any • Approximately 8 percent of the graduates are seek- career-related topic, such as choosing or changing a ing employment. major; clarifying interests; obtaining part-time and sum- mer job/internship experiences; planning and con- The following are partial lists of employers and gradu- ducting a professional job search; obtaining full-time ate/professional schools that hired or accepted 2008 employment; changing careers; and selecting and being Loyola graduates. admitted to graduate/professional school. In addition, the Alumni/ae Career Network (ACN) provides students Employers with knowledgeable career advice from a network of Loyola alumni who have volunteered assistance. AllianceBernstein AmeriCorps A comprehensive career resource library is maintained Assumption University of Thailand for reference, and an on-line career assessment pro- Bank of America gram called FOCUS also is available. The Career Cen- Baltimore County Public Schools ter is concerned with the individual student’s career Black & Decker plans, and each student is urged to learn about the Boeing many career options available. Booz Allen Hamilton CBS Interviews with employers are arranged on campus for Citigroup, Inc. students who are seeking summer internships or full- Computer Associates time employment upon graduation via a web-based Congressman Glenn Nye, VA (D) job and internship database system, Hounds4Hire. Consolidated Graphics Assistance is also given in obtaining part-time jobs and Constellation Energy Group semester internships. Deloitte & Touche LLP Ernst & Young LLP The following survey of the Class of 2008 was prepared Federal Bureau of Investigation by the Career Center: First Annapolis Consulting FOX News General: IBM Corporation Jefferies & Company • This study was conducted six to nine months after Jimmy Woo graduation to give a comprehensive picture of the JPMorgan Chase graduates’ activities. Legg Mason Lockheed Martin Corporation • The response rate was approximately 73 percent, Loyola University Maryland with 580 out of 792 graduating seniors responding. KPMG LLP Mercy Medical Center • Overall, approximately 82 percent of graduates sur- Morgan Stanley veyed used the Career Center’s services. National Institutes of Health Northrop Grumman Corporation Northwestern Mutual Peace Corps 43

Pepsi Bottling Group, Inc. Seton Hall University Philadelphia Orchestra, Inc. Stellenbosch University (South Africa) Philadelphia Phillies Stevens Institute of Technology PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Syracuse University RBC Capital Markets Temple University RSM McGladrey Thomas Jefferson University Saatchi & Saatchi University of Buffalo Science Applications International Corporation University of Detroit Mercy (SAIC) University of Edinburgh (Scotland) Skorsky Aircraft University of Maryland Sinclair Broadcast Group University of Missouri-St. Louis SONY Corporation of America University of New Hampshire Stifel Nicolaus & Company, Inc. University of Pennsylvania SunTrust Bank University of Toledo T. Rowe Price University of Virginia Teach for America Villanova University TESSCO Technologies Virginia Commonwealth University Under Armour West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine Vibrant Media Wachovia Securities Washington Capitals Wells Fargo Whiting-Turner Contracting Company Willis Group

Graduate/Professional Schools

Adelphi University Boston College California State University, Long Beach Carnegie Mellon University Catholic University of America, The Chicago School of Professional Psychology Colorado State University Copenhagen Business School (Denmark) Columbia University Drexel University Duke University Florida International University Harvard University Johns Hopkins University LaSalle University Long Island University Loyola University Maryland Loyola Marymount University Maryland Institute College of Art Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences New England School of Law New York Medical College New York University Northeastern University Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine Purdue University Saint Joseph’s University Curriculum and Policies

CURRICULUM ence (EG101, EG103), mathematics (excluding MA103, MA104, MA109), or a natural science. The curriculum at Loyola University requires a mini- mum of 40, three- or four-credit courses and at least Philosophy: Foundations of Philosophy (PL201) and 120 credits for an undergraduate degree. Some majors one 200-level Philosophical Perspectives course. The may require additional courses/credits. The residency two, 200-level courses are regarded as a single, year- requirement is the satisfactory completion of at least long course. 20 of these courses at Loyola University (see Residency Requirement under Policies). Ordinarily a student takes Social Sciences: Any combination of two survey courses five, three- or four-credit courses in the fall and spring from economics, political science, psychology, or soci- terms for four years. One- and two-credit courses do ology. These are typically at the 100-level (200-level for not count as courses/credits completed toward the psychology). minimum 40-course degree requirement. Theology: Introduction to Theology (TH201) and one The curriculum is comprised of three areas: the core, course from TH202–299. the major, and the electives. Diversity Requirement The Core The Core Values Statement of Loyola University calls A liberal arts education requires that students take upon the curriculum to prepare students to dedicate courses in the humanities, natural sciences, social sci- themselves to diversity that values the richness of human ences, and mathematical sciences. These core courses, society as a divine gift and to pursue justice by making required of all students regardless of major, introduce an action-oriented response to the needs of the world. There- students to these areas of study. The core requirements fore, students are required to successfully complete are as follows: (see each department’s chapter for spe- one designated diversity course which includes sub- cific core requirements.) stantial focus on issues in one of the following areas: global, justice, or domestic diversity awareness. This Composition: Effective Writing (WR100). course may be fulfilled though a core, major, or elec- tive course. Transfer courses, including those taken Ethics: One course from PL300–319 or one course through study abroad, do not fulfill this requirement. from TH300–319. A designated diversity course includes substantial focus Fine Arts: One fine arts course is chosen from des- on one of the following: ignated possibilities in art history (AH111), music (MU201, MU203), photography (PT270, PT275), stu- Global awareness concentrates on cultures that fall dio arts (SA224), or theatre (DR250, DR251). outside of the boundaries of a liberal arts education in the Western intellectual tradition, including, but History: History of Modern Western Civilization (HS101) not limited to, those in Asia, Pacific Islands, Africa, and one other HS300‑level course. Central/Latin America, and Australia/New Zealand. Global awareness courses may also address the inter- Language: One course at the 104- or 200-level in a mod- action between these cultures and Western cultures. ern foreign language (Chinese, French, German, Ital- ian, Japanese, or Spanish) or one course in Greek or Justice awareness fosters the ability to think in a sophis- Latin at the 124 or 300-level, normally to be completed ticated manner about the distinctive life and thought at Loyola College. All students must fulfill the foreign of those subject to injustice, and/or addresses issues language core requirement. of injustice through the examination of oppression, dis- crimination, prejudice, stigmatization, and privilege. Literature: Understanding Literature (EN101) and one other English course at the 200-level. Domestic diversity awareness considers the political, cultural, economic, and social significance of class, Mathematical Sciences: One MA/ST course (excluding gender, sexuality, religion, disability, age, or race, or MA103, MA104, MA109). ethnicity, and explores the process by which distinctive American cultures have been created and either are Natural Sciences: One course in a natural science. One or are not sustained. additional course in computer science, engineering sci- 45

Course sections that meet the diversity requirement SERVICE-LEARNING are designated with a D in the schedule of classes pub- lished each semester. At Loyola University, service-learning refers to experi- ential learning within academic courses that is gained The Major through structured reflection on community-based service. In most courses, service-learning is combined The “major” part of the curriculum offers a program with more traditional modes of teaching and learning. of courses that enables students to pursue their spe- Essential components of service-learning include: learn- cialized areas of study in depth. The major normally ing and service which enhance one another, reciprocal consists of two introductory courses, eight to 10 upper- partnership with the community, and meaningful, struc- division courses, and two to four other courses in tured reflection. Service-learning courses intention- allied disciplines. ally contribute to those undergraduate educational aims which promote justice, diversity, leadership, and The accounting and business administration majors social responsibility. These values are central to the within the Sellinger School of Business and Manage- Jesuit educational mission of Loyola University and of ment include six introductory courses and seven upper- all Jesuit colleges and universities. division business core courses. In addition, the account- ing major requires seven upper-division courses in Service-learning may be optional or required of all accounting and one course in oral communication. students in a course, depending on the preferences Within the business administration major, a student and needs of the instructor, department, and com- must select a concentration area and complete six munity partners involved. Service-learning combines upper-division courses in that discipline. academic study and community service in ways that enhance students’ learning. It offers students the Experiential Learning Requirement exciting opportunity to learn about almost any subject in the arts, business, the humanities, and the social Bachelor of Business Administration (B.B.A.) candi- and natural sciences by engaging in service as part of dates in the Class of 2010 and beyond must complete their normal coursework. Service-learning challenges an experiential learning requirement by participat- students to learn firsthand about community, democ- ing in two of the following three options: an interna- racy, diversity, justice, civil society, social responsibility, tional experience, an internship experience, and/or leadership, and critical thinking. It also offers students service-learning. opportunities for personal growth, faith development, improved social and communication skills, job train- The Electives ing, and exposure to an array of diverse perspectives that exist beyond the confines of campus life. Through Elective courses are those courses remaining in Loy- service-learning, students learn about themselves and ola’s minimum 40-course curriculum after core and the world around them at the same time. major courses have been fulfilled. Engaging in service as part of a course contributes to Electives are of two types—nondepartmental or free. learning about course content just as reading texts, Nondepartmental electives are courses which are not watching films, conducting experiments in the lab, or required by the core or the major but which must be going on field trips do. In a service-learning course, taken as part of the graduation requirement outside service is part of the homework students undertake to the department of the major. Students have three non- learn about their subject matter. In other words, the departmental electives in their programs. However, service becomes a “text” that students “read,” reflect Honors students only have two nondepartmental elec- upon, and learn. Learning occurs through an array tives in their programs, because HN400 is taken in place of reflection activities and assignments that help stu- of the third elective. dents connect their service experiences in the course with the central ideas, hypotheses, theories, and meth- Free electives are courses required for graduation that ods they are studying. For example, students learning are not covered by the core, major, or nondepartmen- a second language improve their oral comprehension tal electives. Free electives may be taken in any depart- and speaking skills by serving as tutors or teachers ment. The number of free electives each student must in schools or tutoring programs in the community. take is determined by the major. They also gain valuable insight into the relationship between language and culture. Other examples of ser- vice include students in chemistry courses who help communities identify lead contamination in housing and soils; accounting students who assist low-income 46 Curriculum and Policies families with their income taxes; or students in edu- a living/learning community specially designed for cation and communication who gain personal knowl- first-year students, on a space-available basis. edge of illiteracy among adults by serving in one of the many literacy programs in the community. Collegium

Service-learning courses are not traditional courses Collegium is a living/learning community in Campion with a service component attached to them. Effective Tower designed especially for first-year students. Colle- service-learning occurs when the service is directly gium members are enrolled in two of their five regu- linked to specific learning objectives of a course, and lar first-year courses together, as well as the First-Year both the service and learning are fully integrated into Experience (FE100). Collegium course clusters are the course and syllabus. In addition, since reciprocity designed to serve every major offered by the University. is an essential component of service-learning, the ser- In this program, students become well-acquainted vice must meet authentic community needs identified with a group of like-minded people and still have the by community partners and constituencies. In service- opportunity to meet others outside of the program. learning, community partners become coeducators An important goal of Collegium is to create an environ- with faculty: they play a significant role in the learning ment that enhances learning, encourages academic Loyola students do through the community service discussions, helps students feel a sense of “belong- integrated into these courses. ing” at Loyola, and facilitates an enjoyable social and cocurricular life. Service-learning courses are offered each semester in a variety of disciplines. Courses are identified in the First-Year Experience (FE100) registration materials, on WebAdvisor, and online at www.loyola.edu/service-learning. Students interested The First-Year Experience seminar is designed to help in service-learning courses in their majors are also students get the most out of their college experience encouraged to contact their professors, department and make a smooth and successful transition to col- chairs, or the assistant director of service-learning lege. Informal and lively class discussions, group inter- (410‑617‑2092). The Office of Service-Learning is actions, field trips, and presentations by instructors and part of the Center for Community Service and Justice, guests help to introduce first-year students to the expec- located in Cohn Hall. tations of college instructors and the values inherent in the mission and core of the University; inform the stu- FIRST-YEAR PROGRAMS dents of the services available to support their academic and cocurricular experiences; and provide opportuni- Alpha Program ties for critical thinking, community service, and com- munity building in an enjoyable setting. Many of the The Alpha Program offers interested first-year stu- class meetings take place outside of the classroom and dents an opportunity to weave together the heritage of include excursions into Baltimore. the liberal arts and the Jesuit tradition in seminars that cultivate four critical habits: careful reading, academic Each course section is team-taught by a faculty member writing, scholastic conversation, and living the exam- (usually the student’s core advisor), a member of the ined life. Small in size, these seminars are taught by administration whose work focuses on students, and members of the Alpha faculty in a format designed to a student leader—all of whom are committed to help- expand the intellectual horizons of students through ing first-year students get the most out of their Loyola lively discussion, academic reading and writing, extra experience. Registration materials for this one-credit class meetings, off-campus and interdisciplinary activ- seminar are mailed to incoming students in May. Stu- ities, and participation in a campus program of Alpha dents receive grades of S (Satisfactory) or U (Unsatis- lectures. The faculty teaching Alpha seminars serve as factory). Credits for this course do not count toward core advisors for their students. the completion of degree requirements. More infor- mation on the First-Year Experience course can be Alpha sections, taught in the fall semester, are offered found online, www.loyola.edu/fye. in the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, computer science, engineering, mathematics, and business. Students will be invited to join the program upon their acceptance to the University and regis- tered in Alpha sections prior to summer orientation in the order in which their course selections are received by the Dean of First-Year Students and Academic Ser- vices. Alpha students may apply to live in Alpha House, 47

SPECIAL COURSE OPTIONS Internships are credit-bearing courses, and the grades are determined by the faculty as in regular courses. Independent Study One hundred fifty hours of on-site work distributed evenly across the semester (10 hours/week) are required Independent study courses are special courses that in order to earn three academic credits. Internships permit a student to study a subject or topic in consider- require the approval of the faculty sponsor, the depart- able depth beyond the scope of a regular course. The ment chair, and the Academic Advising and Support student works closely and directly with the instructor Center. Student interns must have either junior or as a scholarly team. The format of the course may vary: senior status. Internships may not be used to satisfy laboratory research, prose or poetry writings, special- core requirements, and only one internship (3 credits) ized study of a particular topic, etc. A student must may count toward graduation requirements. expect to devote considerably more time to these courses than to a regular course. The student must use Registration for an internship requires submission of initiative, be highly motivated, and have a strong inter- the Specialized Study Form no later than the end of est in the subject. Since the work is largely original on the scheduled add/drop period. Policies and proce- the part of the student, the faculty director is only able dures governing internships are available from the to give a general direction and guidance to the work. Academic Advising and Support Center.

Core courses may not be taken through independent Private Study study. The number of independent study courses a stu- dent may apply toward degree requirements is deter- Private study courses are regular courses that are not mined by the department chair and the appropriate available in the course schedule and that the student Dean. Normally, that number should not exceed two; has not been able to schedule in the regular sequence. however, exceptions can be made by the department The scope, assignments, and requirements for a private chairs with the approval of the respective Dean. study course are the same as for the regular course, and the student is required to meet with the instruc- Registration for independent study courses requires sub- tor on a regular basis. (Note: Core courses may not be mission of the Specialized Study Form no later than the taken through private study.) end of the scheduled add/drop period. To gain approval for an independent study course, a student must: Private study courses must be taken for a regular grade. Registration for these courses requires submission of 1. Work out a course plan with the professor who will the Specialized Study Form no later than the end of direct the independent study and obtain the pro- the scheduled add/drop period. fessor’s signature on the completed Specialized Study Form. Study Abroad

2. Obtain the signature of the Academic Advising and Information on opportunities available to Loyola stu- Support Center to verify the number of indepen- dents for a junior semester or year abroad can be found dent study courses on the student’s record for the in the chapter on International Programs. A number department chair’s review. of programs are offered through the University and through other institutions. For details, visit the Interna- 3. Obtain the signature of the department chair for tional Programs office or www.loyola.edu/academics/ approval of the course. internationalprograms.

Internships

Internship courses provide opportunities for practical experience in a particular discipline. All internships are arranged through an academic department and involve a student working (usually on an unpaid basis) in a regular business or professional environment under the guidance of an on-site supervisor and a fac- ulty member. In many departments, internship courses include class time each week with other interns as well as the time on-site. 48 Curriculum and Policies

DEGREES, MAJORS, AND MINORS ence) must receive permission from each department chair for specific courses to be applied toward require- Degrees/Majors ments in both majors. The student’s official record indicates the major as, for example, Mathematical Sci- Loyola University offers programs of instruction in the ences and Computer Science. following disciplines: A double major/concentration in two business disci- Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) plines must be approved by the assistant dean of the Art History Sellinger School. A maximum of 69 credits may be Classics completed within the Sellinger School of Business Classical Civilization and Management. Communication Comparative Culture and Literary Studies Interdisciplinary Majors Computer Science Economics Interdisciplinary majors may be arranged between some Elementary Education of the majors listed above. Introductory level courses English in each major and one-half of the upper-division pro- Fine Arts gram in each major (as specified by the departments) French must be completed. The student’s official record indi- German cates the major as, for example, biology/chemistry. This Global Studies option is not available to accounting or business majors. History Philosophy Minors Political Science Psychology While minors are not a required part of the curriculum Sociology at Loyola University, they are available in most aca- Spanish demic departments. The number of courses needed Speech Pathology varies across departments. See the listings for each Theology department to determine the requirements. The stu- Visual Arts dent’s official record indicates the minor field of study. Writing American Studies (Interdisciplinary) Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Art History Biology Asian Studies (Interdisciplinary) Chemistry Biology Computer Science Business Mathematical Sciences Business Economics Physics Catholic Studies (Interdisciplinary) Chemistry Bachelor of Science in Classical Civilization Engineering Science (B.S.E.S.) Communication Comparative Culture and Literary Studies Bachelor of Business Administration (B.B.A.) Computer Science Accounting Economics Business Administration Engineering Science English The business administration major requires a concen- Entrepreneurship tration in one of the following areas: business econom- Film Studies (Interdisciplinary) ics, finance, general business, information systems, Fine Arts international business, management, or marketing. French Gender Studies (Interdisciplinary) Double Majors German History Students may earn majors in more than one depart- Information Systems ment, but they must complete all of the requirements International Business for each major. Students majoring in related disci- Italian Studies (Interdisciplinary) plines (e.g., mathematical sciences and computer sci- Latin American and Latino Studies (Interdisciplinary) 49

Marketing Loyola University gives no assurance that students who Mathematical Sciences change majors will be able to fulfill degree require- Medieval Studies (Interdisciplinary) ments within four years. Students are responsible for Natural Sciences making certain that all degree requirements have Philosophy been completed. Physics Political Science Declaration/Change of Minor Secondary Education Sociology In order to declare or change a minor, students must Spanish complete and submit a Change of Major/Minor Form, Special Education signed by their advisor, to the Records Office. Statistics Theology GRADES Visual Arts Writing In undergraduate courses, letter grades measure how well a student has mastered course content, developed DEPARTMENTAL MAJOR/MINOR critical thinking skills, learned discipline-specific con- cepts and methodology, and improved creative and Declaration of Major critical expression, both oral and written. Evidence for grades varies by discipline, and by instructor, and Upon admission to the University, most students express might include few or many measures—formal exami- an interest in a specific major. During the entire first nations, portfolios of writing, term papers, book reports, year and the first semester of the sophomore year, the lab reports, case studies, field experiences, quizzes, student is considered officially undeclared and works participating in or leading class discussion, library with a core advisor to select or confirm a major in an research, and oral interviews. The instructor cultivates area of interest and demonstrated ability. The student work ethic and enthusiasm, but bases the course grade has the option to formally declare a major as early as primarily on academic achievement. the end of the second semester but may remain unde- clared until the end of the third semester. Upon the All faculty and departments are accountable for clear declaration of a major, the Academic Advising and grading practices. A written explanation of the instruc- Support Center will assign the student to a faculty tor’s grading protocol in relation to the course objec- member from the department of the major who will tives is distributed as part of the syllabus in the first serve as the student’s academic advisor. week of the semester; the instructor lists the items to be included in the determination of the final grade and Change of Major the relative importance of each item. Shortly after the middle of the semester, instructors electronically sub- The advisor and relevant department chair may per- mit midterm grades to the Records Office. At the end mit a student to transfer from one major to another of the semester, each instructor electronically submits provided that: letter grades that indicate each student’s achievement in the course. • the student meets the requirements of the school and department where admission is being sought;

• the proposed change will better suit the student’s aptitudes, interests, and abilities;

• the student understands that all course requirements for the new major must be completed;

• the faculty advisor, the chair of the department to which the student wishes to change, and the chair of the department the student intends to leave have been consulted by the student;

• the student has properly completed and returned the Request for Change of Major/Minor Form to the Academic Advising and Support Center. 50 Curriculum and Policies

Grading Scale P Pass/Fail. The P grade denotes work equivalent to a C (2.000) or better for a course taken on a pass/ The grade of C rewards a successful academic perfor- fail basis. Course credits for the P grade are added mance. Grades of C+, B-, B, B+, A- and A measure addi- to the student’s credit total, but the grade is not tional gradations of accomplishment. included in calculating the QPA. The F grade is counted as a zero in calculating the student’s qual- A Denotes outstanding achievement that is truly dis- ity point average. Ordinarily, a course taken on a tinctive. The grade of A is earned by that student pass/fail basis cannot count toward the require- whose performance is highly accomplished— ments for a degree. that is, who, grounded in the discipline, consis- tently shows superior mastery of course concepts S Satisfactory. Denotes satisfactory work, equivalent and skills, offers leadership in class discussion and to a C (2.000) or better for a course taken on a sat- activities, and reliably takes the initiative in seek- isfactory/unsatisfactory basis. This grade means ing knowledge beyond the formal confines of that course credits will be added to the student’s the course. credit total, but this grade has no effect on the student’s QPA. A course taken on a satisfactory/ B Denotes achievement well above acceptable stan- unsatisfactory basis cannot count toward the dards and is a mark of distinction. The grade of B requirements for a degree. is earned by a student who surpasses the standard performance with work that, in its rigor, original- U Unsatisfactory. Denotes unsatisfactory work, equiv- ity, and creativity, is evidence of a firm command alent to a C- (1.670) or below, in a course taken of course material within the framework of the on a satisfactory/unsatisfactory basis. This grade discipline and of active engagement in learning means that course credits have no effect on the in and out of class. student’s credit total or QPA.

C Denotes an acceptable level of achievement in the W Withdrawal. Denotes withdrawal from the course course and is the standard for graduation from the on or before the deadline for this change of status. University. The grade of C is earned by a student This grade means that the course has no effect who successfully completes the requirements on the student’s credit total or QPA. for the course laid out in the syllabus. The C stu- dent learns the course material, understands the NG No Grade. Denotes a zero credit course. nature of the discipline, develops requisite abili- ties and skills, and improves facility of expression NR Not Received. Denotes that the grade has not been through productive engagement in class and suf- submitted by the instructor. ficient study outside of class. GL Grade Later. Denotes the first semester grade for a The following grades describe substandard performance: two semester course when the final grade is given at the end of the second term or a course that C- Unsatisfactory. Denotes academic performance extends beyond one semester, as scheduled by below the standards for the course. The grade the department. of C- earns academic credit but with a QPA value of 1.67. L Audit. Denotes that the student is auditing the course. To receive this grade on the transcript, D Inadequate. Denotes work of inferior quality that the student must satisfy the attendance and other barely meets the objectives for the course. The course requirements set by the instructor for an grade of D is the lowest passing grade and a mark official audit (see Audit Policy). Courses taken on of inadequate performance. an audit basis cannot count toward the require- ments for a degree. F Failure. Denotes work below minimal standards of competence required to pass the course. A failing AW Audit Withdrawal. Denotes lack of attendance and grade earns no academic credit; the course does completion of other course requirements for a not satisfy prerequisite or degree requirements. student registered as an auditor (see Audit Policy).

The following grades may also be employed: In calculating a student’s quality point average (QPA) on a per credit basis, the following values are used: A = I Incomplete. See Incomplete Grade. 4.000; A- = 3.670; B+ = 3.330; B = 3.000; B- = 2.670; C+ = 2.330; C = 2.000; C- = 1.670; D+ = 1.330; D = 1.000; and 51

F = 0.000. Note that a C- (1.670) is an unsatisfactory consult all parties concerned with the case and then grade since a 2.000 average is required for graduation. vote either for or against the recommendation of the A course with a grade below C will not be accepted in department chair. The decision of the panel is final. If transfer from another institution. Grades brought in the vote of the panel is split, the original grade stands. from the packaged, exchange, or cooperative programs If the chair (or senior member of the department) are calculated using Loyola’s quality point system. does not recommend a change of grade, the original grade stands and the student may not appeal further. Midterm Grades If a grade appeal involves an alleged honor code vio- lation, it is recommended that the grade appeal be Shortly after the middle of the semester instructors heard after the Honor Council has reached a decision electronically submit midterm grades to the Records about the alleged infraction. Office. All first-year students receive a grade for each course; other students receive grades only for courses If a dismissal involves a grade appeal, then both the in which unsatisfactory work is being performed at dismissal and the grade appeal must be filed within 30 midterm; i.e., C-, D+, D, or F. A copy of the midterm days of the close of the semester. report goes to the student and to the student’s faculty advisor to encourage consultation about any prob- Students who have been academically dismissed and lems with the work of the term. who are in the process of an appeal may not register for future semesters until the appeal is resolved. Final Grades Audit Policy At the end of the semester, each instructor electroni- cally submits a letter grade to the Records Office indi- Listener status denotes that the student is auditing the cating each student’s achievement in the course. This course. To receive a grade of L on the transcript, the grade is based on the written explanation of the grad- student must satisfy the attendance and other course ing system for the course distributed as part of the syl- requirements set by the instructor for an official audit. labus in the first week of the semester. Students who do not meet these requirements will receive a final grade ofAW. Appeal of a Grade Students may audit a course with the prior written Any student who has reason to question the accuracy approval of the instructor. Permission must be granted of a grade should request a consultation with the instruc- prior to the beginning of the semester in question and tor. If a satisfactory solution is not reached, the student enrollment for audit will always be on a space-avail- should request, in writing, a formal review of the grade able basis; the normal tuition policy applies. After the with the instructor. This request must be received by end of add/drop period, students registered for audit the University no later than four months after the may not change their registration and take the course grade was issued. The instructor then reports to the for credit; nor may students who registered for credit student, in writing, the result of the grade review, nor- change their registration to audit. Courses taken on mally within 30 working days of the receipt of the stu- an audit basis cannot count toward the requirements dent’s request. If the student is still not satisfied, the for a degree. student should make a request, in writing, within 30 days of receipt of the instructor’s resolution, for a con- Incomplete Grade ference with the department chair. (In the case when the department chair is also the instructor, a senior At the discretion of the course instructor, a temporary member of the department chosen by the appropriate grade of I may be given to a student who is passing a Dean will chair the grade appeal conference.) Other par- course but for reasons beyond the student’s control ties, including parents and attorneys, are not permitted (illness, injury, or other nonacademic circumstance), to attend the grade appeal conference. After conferring is unable to complete the required coursework during with the student and the instructor, the chair (or senior the semester. A grade of I should not be issued to allow member of the department) then sends a written recom- the student additional time to complete academic mendation to the instructor and the student. requirements of the course (except as noted above), repeat the course, complete extra work, or because If the department chair (or senior member of the depart- of excessive absenteeism or the student’s unexcused ment) recommends a change of grade and the instructor absence from the final exam. A grade of I may be does not accept this recommendation, then the chair assigned to graduating seniors only with the written (or senior member of the department) will appoint a approval of the academic dean of the student’s col- two-member panel to resolve the issue. The panel will lege, and only if the Incomplete Form is submitted no 52 Curriculum and Policies later than the final day grades are due in the Records Dean’s List Honors Office. In all other cases, the Records Office will assign a grade of NR. At the end of each semester, recognition on the Dean’s List of students for distinguished academic achieve- Arrangements for the grade of I must be made prior ment is awarded to students who achieve a minimum to the final examination, or if the course has no final QPA of at least 3.500 for the term, provided that, in the examination, prior to the last class meeting. The respon- term they have successfully completed courses totaling sibility for completing all coursework within the agreed a minimum of 15 credits (five, three-credit courses) upon time rests with the student. The completion applicable to a degree (excluding pass/fail courses and dates for courses for which a grade of I is issued are: courses assigned a grade of W). If the recommended course load for a particular term falls below the Fall Semester February 1 required 15 credits, an elective should be added for stu- Spring Semester July 1 dents to meet the credit requirement for consideration Summer Sessions October 1 for Dean’s List. These same requirements apply to students participating in the Loyola study abroad pro- If an extension to the above deadlines is necessary, grams, affiliations, and exchange programs in which the signature of the Dean of the appropriate school is the grades are transferred to Loyola University. required. The grade of I may remain on the record no longer than the time period agreed to by the instructor Loyola students at yearlong programs, exchanges, or and the student and may not exceed one semester. If affiliations abroad must achieve a minimum cumu- the I is not resolved satisfactorily within the agreed upon lative QPA of 3.500 for the year and they must have time period, a grade of F (0.00) will be recorded by the successfully completed courses totaling a minimum of Records Office as the final grade. Students may not 30 credits applicable to a degree (excluding pass/fail graduate with a grade of I in any course on their record. courses and courses assigned a grade of W). Students at semester-long programs, exchanges, or affiliations Students who have been granted an I for a course and abroad must earn at least a 3.500 cumulative QPA and are placed on probation or suspended from the Univer- complete 15 or more credits applicable to a degree. sity for any reason after the close of the semester in which the I was given must complete the coursework under the Good Academic Standing terms set forth on the Incomplete Report. If those terms are not met, the grade will change to F (0.00). In order to be in good academic standing at Loyola University, first-year students are required to have a ACADEMIC STANDING cumulative QPA of at least 1.800 at the end of their first and second semesters of study. By the end of the Quality Point Average (QPA) first semester of sophomore year and each semester thereafter, students must maintain a cumulative QPA The QPA is an average of the student’s grades that gives of at least 2.000. proportionate weight to individual courses on the basis of the credit value assigned to them. While most Academic Probation courses have a three-credit value, a few courses have a four-, two-, or one-credit value. The QPA is computed Students whose QPA is at least 1.400 but below 1.800 at in the following manner: A = 4.000 grade points; A- = the end of the first semester of first year will be placed 3.670; B+ = 3.330; B = 3.000; B- = 2.670; C+ = 2.330; C = on academic probation. These students will be required 2.000; C- = 1.670; D+ = 1.330; D = 1.000; and F = 0.000. to review their performance with a probation board composed of faculty members from the Academic The grade points are multiplied by the credit value for Standards Committee, meet throughout the semes- the course to give the number of quality points. The ter with a staff member in the Academic Advising and sum of quality points for the courses taken is divided Support Center, and meet other requirements of pro- by the sum of the credit values of the courses taken bation during their second semester. to arrive at the QPA. Grades brought in from the Baltimore Student Exchange Program (BSEP) or the Ordinarily, students with a QPA of at least 1.800 but packaged or exchange programs are calculated using below 2.000 after the first semester of the sophomore Loyola’s quality point system. year will be placed on academic probation. Students already on probation whose QPA does not reach the level required for good academic standing but whose semester average is such that continued work at this 53 level would assure graduation will receive an automatic Students who have been granted an I (Incomplete) extension of their probation. for a course and are placed on probation or suspended from the University for any reason after the close of Academic Dismissal the semester in which the I was given must complete the coursework under the terms set forth on the Incom- Students will be dismissed at the end of their first plete Report. If those terms are not met, the grade will semester if their cumulative QPA is below 1.400. Stu- change to F. dents whose QPA is below 1.800 at the end of the first year will be dismissed from the University. Students GRADUATION with a cumulative QPA of less than 2.000 after the fourth semester or any semester thereafter will be dis- Students are responsible for selection of courses, missed from the University. completion of degree requirements, and acquaint- ing themselves with the regulations pertinent to their Academic Appeal Process status. Formal commencement ceremonies are held each year in May. Only students who have completed Students dismissed from Loyola University due to aca- all degree requirements—a minimum of 40, three- demic deficiency may appeal their dismissal by submit- or four-credit courses and at least 120 credits, includ- ting formal written appeal to the Academic Standards ing the diversity requirement and the experiential Committee using the form provided with their letter of learning requirement in the School of Business and dismissal. This document is the student’s opportunity Management—and have earned a minimum cumu- to explain any mitigating circumstances or reasons lative average of 2.000 in all Loyola courses are per- why the student’s dismissal should be reconsidered. A mitted to participate. Students who complete degree list of procedures under which appeals are conducted requirements in September and January may obtain will be provided with this form. their diplomas at that time from the Records Office. These students may also participate in the formal Students who file the written appeal normally will be commencement ceremony the following May. required to attend an interview with a hearing board of the Academic Standards Committee. Interviews take Application place early in January for dismissals at the end of the fall semester and in early June for dismissals at the end All students are required to file an Application for of the spring semester. After considering the letter Graduation with the Records Office. Full-time students of appeal and any additional information presented must submit the application along with any necessary by the student during the interview, the Academic fees to the Records Office by the end of September Standards Committee will make a recommendation of their senior year. Part-time students must submit to the Dean of First-Year Students and Academic Ser- the application along with any necessary fees to the vices. Each student is sent a letter regarding the final Records Office by the first day of classes for each term decision of the Dean. This decision is not subject to in which the student intends to graduate. further appeal except in cases where students believe their right to a fair hearing (sometimes referred to as Students who do not file their graduation applications due process) has been violated. by the due date will not receive information for order- ing caps/gowns, graduation announcements, etc. If the dismissal is overturned following an appeal, the Students should check the academic calendar in this student is placed on probation. The requirements book, course schedules, and on the Records Office and expectations that form the terms of the probation website for due dates. Students who file an application will be specified in writing. In some cases, the proba- for a specific semester and do not complete the gradu- tion may require a mandatory leave of absence (sus- ation requirements must submit a new graduation pension) from the University. The student is respon- application, however, no additional fee is required. sible for abiding by all requirements of the probation and for taking any other steps necessary to achieve Honors the QPA required for good standing by the end of the next semester on campus. Failure to meet the terms of To receive honors at graduation, students must have a probation and to achieve satisfactory academic stand- cumulative grade point average as follows: summa cum ing will result in dismissal from the University at the laude, 3.800; magna cum laude, 3.700; cum laude, 3.500. end of the probationary semester. An appeal by a stu- dent on probation generally will be unsuccessful if the The cumulative QPA is used for determining honors at student’s semester QPA remains below the standard graduation or any other academic honors. Although for good standing. the grades for all courses taken at all colleges attended 54 Curriculum and Policies are included, no higher honors are awarded than lege. Catalogues and class schedules are available from those earned with grades that appear on the Loyola each participating institution’s website. transcript for courses completed at Loyola or through Loyola sponsored programs (see Courses at Other For courses taken through the BSEP, students must Colleges). Full- and part-time students are eligible to have at least a 2.000 average, receive the permission receive honors at graduation. of their advisor and the Academic Advising and Sup- port Center, and the course requested must still be POLICIES open. Only undergraduate courses applicable toward a degree and offered during the fall and spring are Students and faculty are accountable to all formal considered for acceptance. Independent study, pri- University policies and procedures. vate study, special tutorials, etc., are excluded from the program. Courses taken as private lessons require Attendance payment of a fee directly to the instructor at the first lesson. Courses taken at BSEP participating colleges The Loyola educational experience comprises more as part of the BSEP count toward residency at Loyola. than just private reading and the passing of examina- Grades for these courses appear on the Loyola tran- tions and tests. Mature and motivated students rec- script and are included in calculating the student’s ognize that active and informed participation in class quality point average using the Loyola University qual- discussions is essential to the development of their ity point system. intellectual abilities and their scholarly growth. Accord- ingly, the University expects its students to accept their BSEP participants are 10 to 45 minutes driving time responsibility to attend class regularly. The attendance from Loyola; students must provide their own trans- requirements and the grading system for each course portation. All students taking a course at a BSEP col- are explained by the instructor of the course at the start lege agree to abide by the rules and regulations, aca- of each term. demic and otherwise, of that college. Loyola students are subject to the disciplinary procedures established If, for reasons of health or other emergency, a student by the cooperative institutions for any violations of knows that he/she will be absent from class for several these policies. Registration for BSEP courses requires days, the student should inform the Academic Advis- submission of the BSEP Form no later than the end of ing and Support Center by telephone 410‑617‑5050. the scheduled add/drop period at Loyola University. The Center will, in turn, notify the student’s instruc- tors. Only instructors can excuse student absences Students participating in the program must complete from their classes. the Baltimore Student Exchange Program Form that may be obtained at the Records Office. This form must Students are expected to be on time for all classes be signed by the student’s academic advisor and the and must take semester examinations at the regularly Academic Advising and Support Center and returned scheduled time. Students who are absent from a semes- with the other course registration materials at the ter examination for a serious reason may be permitted usual registration periods. It is the student’s responsi- to take a deferred examination if they validate their bility to make arrangements with the instructor of the absence to the satisfaction of the instructor. Students course at the host institution to complete the course who are absent from a deferred examination automati- requirements, including the final examination, prior cally receive a grade of zero for the examination. to Loyola University’s commencement date. The final grade must be received by Loyola University’s BSEP Baltimore Student Exchange Program coordinator in the Records Office at least two days prior to graduation. If these arrangements are not Loyola University participates in the Baltimore Student made, the student’s graduation may be delayed and Exchange Program (BSEP) with the Baltimore Hebrew the student may be prevented from participating in the University, College of Notre Dame of Maryland, Cop- commencement ceremony. pin State University, Goucher College, Johns Hopkins University, The Maryland Institute College of Art, Mor- gan State University, Peabody Conservatory of Music, Stevenson University, Towson University, University of Baltimore, University of Maryland (Baltimore County). The program allows full-time sophomore, junior, and senior students to take one course in the fall and spring terms at one of the other colleges, at no additional charge, if the course is not available at the home col- 55

Courses at Other Colleges Exceptions

All transfer courses require the prior written permis- Exceptions to university-wide academic policies must sion of both the chair of the department awarding have the approval of the Academic Advising and Sup- the credit and the Academic Advising and Support port Center. A student may appeal the decision of the Center. Only courses at accredited institutions will be Center, in writing, to the Dean of First-Year Students accepted (see Residency Requirement). and Academic Services. The appeal letter should be accompanied by a description of the facts of the case, Except for courses taken as part of the BSEP or as well as a statement of support (or non-support) from approved international programs, a letter grade of the instructor and/or the department chair, as appro- C (2.000) or higher must be obtained for any course priate. The Dean will provide a written decision after transferred to Loyola University, and then only the reviewing the case in consultation with other appropri- credits are transferred. Courses with a grade of C- or ate Deans. Students must submit appeals on their own below are not transferrable (see Grades). The grade behalf; appeals from a third party will not be accepted. does not transfer and does not count in the regular Loy- ola QPA, except that in the determination of honors at Final Grades and Transcripts graduation, the cumulative average is computed on the basis of all courses taken at all colleges. No higher hon- Final grades and transcripts are not released to a stu- ors will be awarded than those earned with grades that dent who has not settled all financial obligations with appear on the Loyola transcript for courses completed the University, who has not returned equipment and at Loyola or through Loyola sponsored programs. supplies borrowed from the University, such as library books, ROTC equipment, and athletic equipment, etc., Students who have been placed on disciplinary sus- and has not filed the immunization record with Health pension by the University will not be granted trans- Services. No grades are given in person or over the tele- fer credit for courses taken at other institutions dur- phone; however, students can access their midterm ing the suspension period. Students who have been and final grades via the Internet at www.loyola.edu/ placed on academic suspension by the University may webadvisor. Online access requires a valid User ID and be granted transfer credit only with the permission of Password (obtained from Technology Services). Final the Academic Standards Committee and the Dean of grade reports are mailed to the home address. First-Year Students and Academic Services. Under no circumstances will official transcripts be Transfer Credit from High School given directly to students or former students. Official transcripts are mailed directly to third parties only at College-level work done prior to high school gradua- the written request of the student (must include stu- tion will be reviewed for transfer credit eligibility upon dent signature). Telephone and fax requests for tran- receipt of the following: scripts are not accepted. Only students and alumni who have a Loyola University e-mail account may • an official letter from the high school principal or request transcripts via this account. Due to authentica- guidance counselor stating that the courses were tion restrictions, electronic requests sent through any taught on the college campus by a member of the other e-mail service (comcast.net, aol.com, etc.) will college faculty, open to enrollment by and graded in not be accepted. Transcripts should be requested well competition with regularly matriculated undergrad- in advance of the date desired to allow for processing uates at the college, and a regular part of the normal time and possible mail delay. Loyola University will not curriculum published in the college catalogue; assume responsibility for transcripts that cannot be pro- cessed in a timely manner due to a student’s indebted- • an official, seal-bearing transcript from the college/ ness to the University. university. Each supporting document is to be sent to the Dean of First-Year Students and Academic Ser- Transcripts given to the student do not receive the vices; and seal of the University or the signature of the director of records. Transcripts officially transmitted directly • a course description and syllabus, if requested. to another college or university or other official insti- tution or agency receive the seal of the University and are signed by the director of records.

Transcripts of work at other institutions or test scores submitted for admission or evaluation of credit can- not be copied or reissued by Loyola University. If that 56 Curriculum and Policies information is needed the student must go directly to Federal Leave of Absence Policy the issuing institution or agency. Transcripts cannot be faxed. A student who takes an approved leave of absence is not considered to have withdrawn from the school. A Leave of Absence leave of absence is approved if:

Students may take a leave of absence for not more than • the student has made a written request for the leave two semesters. Students who take a leave of absence of absence; while on academic or disciplinary probation must complete the probation and satisfy its terms upon • the leave of absence does not exceed 180 days; returning to Loyola. Students subject to dismissal for academic or disciplinary reasons are not eligible for a • the school has granted only one leave of absence to leave of absence. the student in any 12-month period; and

A medical leave of absence will be granted by the Dean • the school does not charge the student for the leave of First-Year Students and Academic Services when of absence. the attending physician provides the University with documentation recommending the leave. The docu- If a student’s leave of absence is not approved, the stu- mentation must be received within 30 days of the noti- dent is considered to have withdrawn from the school, fication of the need for a medical leave of absence. and the federal refund requirements apply. A review of the student’s financial obligations to the University will take place once the medical leave is These leave of absence requirements also affect a stu- approved and the medical documentation is received. dent’s in-school status for the purposes of deferring If the medical documentation is not received by the federal student loans. A student on an approved leave University within the 30-day period, the right to a refund of absence is considered to be enrolled at the school or credit, whichever is applicable, is forfeited. and would be eligible for an in-school deferment for his/her federal student loan. A student who takes Students applying for leave must complete the Leave of an unapproved leave of absence or fails to return to Absence Form and consult the Financial Aid Office to school at the end of an approved leave of absence is determine what effect this leave may have on financial no longer enrolled at the school and is not eligible for aid available upon their return. Ordinarily, students on an in-school deferment of his/her loans. a leave of absence from the University will not receive transfer credit for courses taken at another institution Repeating or Replacing a Course during the period of the leave. Prior written permission must be obtained from the Dean of First-Year Students A student may choose to repeat any course. All grades and Academic Services for any exceptions to this policy. for a repeated course will be included with the origi- nal grade in the computation of the cumulative QPA. Upon completion of the approved leave of absence, Students repeating courses specifically required in the students may return to Loyola University under the core must repeat the same course. If a course is failed academic requirements in effect at the time of depar- in a core area, it may be repeated by another course in ture without completing the regular admissions pro- that area (any social science course may be taken as a cess. Students on an approved leave of absence who repeat for any other social science course). Students do not return at the conclusion of that leave and who repeating courses specifically required in the major do not request an extension of the leave in writing must repeat the same course. Any free or nondepart- from the Dean of First-Year Students and Academic mental elective is a valid repeat for any other free or Services will be withdrawn from the University at the nondepartmental elective. A major elective must be conclusion of the first formal add/drop period, the repeated by a course within the major elective group. first week of classes following the end of the leave. In all circumstances, both the original and repeated grades count in the cumulative QPA. Students may repeat failed Loyola courses at another institution under the terms specified here. However, the original grade remains on the transcript, and the transfer grade is not computed in the Loyola cumulative QPA.

Students changing majors will find that major course requirements are significantly different from depart- ment to department. These students may be permit- 57 ted to replace grades in major courses from the origi- Test Materials nal major with grades in major courses from the new major. The grade for such a replacement course will All examinations, tests, and quizzes assigned as a part replace the original grade in the computation of the of the course are the property of the University. Stu- cumulative QPA, however, both the old and the new dents may review their graded examinations, tests, or grade will appear on the transcript. The replacement quizzes, but may not retain possession of them unless grade is computed in the cumulative QPA regardless of permitted to do so by the instructor. whether it is higher or lower than the original grade. The semester QPA is not affected if a grade for that Withdrawal from a Course semester is replaced by a later grade. During the first four days of the semester, a full-time Students taking a course as a repeat or replacement student may withdraw from a course without receiving must mark it on their Undergraduate Registration Form a grade of W. A student may withdraw from a course (repeat is not an option via WebAdvisor) and complete upon the advice and approval of the instructor of the a Repeat/Replacement Form (available on the Web or course, the faculty advisor, and an administrator in the from the Records Office). Academic Advising and Support Center and receive a grade of W no later than four full weeks (20 class days) Residency Requirement before the end of the semester. Intercollegiate athletes must also obtain the signature of the academic coor- Students must satisfactorily complete at least 20, three- dinator for varsity athletics. Failure to comply with the or four-credit courses at Loyola University. Of the last official withdrawal procedure will result in a perma- 20 courses, 15 must be taken at Loyola University. Addi- nent grade of F or AW. tionally, five of the last seven and at least one-half of the courses in the major and minor field of study also Withdrawal from the University must be taken at Loyola University. Credit awarded on the basis of any placement tests does not count toward A student who withdraws voluntarily from the Univer- fulfillment of the residency requirement. Approved sity is entitled to honorable departure under the fol- courses taken in the University’s own study abroad pro- lowing conditions: grams, exchange programs, or affiliations apply toward the residency requirement. Study abroad courses spon- • The student must not be liable to dismissal on account sored by non-Loyola programs do not count toward res- of academic deficiency or breach of discipline. idency. (See Courses at Other Colleges for guidelines governing transfer credit.) • All financial indebtedness to the University must be settled. Sixth Course • The student must complete the Student Withdrawal Students may register for only five courses (excluding Form. Military Science and one-/two-credit courses), via Web- Advisor or paper submission, during the official reg- • Depending on the time and reasons for withdrawing, istration period. To take a sixth course, students must the student will receive a grade of either W, F, or AW either receive electronic permission from their aca- for any incomplete courses (see Withdrawal from a demic advisor to register via WebAdvisor or submit a Course). Sixth Course Form, signed by the academic advisor, to the Records Office during the registration period for the coming semester. First-year students are permit- ted to request a sixth course for their second semester if they earn a QPA of 3.000 or above for five, three- or four-credit courses during their first semester. Upper- classmen must be in good academic standing (having a QPA of 2.000 or above) to request a sixth course. Approval of the request is subject to successful comple- tion of all prerequisites and course availability. 58 Curriculum and Policies

Course Numbers COURSE KEYS 001–099 independent study projects The following abbreviations are used to identify the 100–199 introductory courses disciplines in which a course is offered: 200–299 lower-division courses 300–499 upper-division courses AC Accounting 500–599 courses that may be taken for AH Art History undergraduate or graduate credit BA Business Administration BH Sellinger Scholars Program Students are not permitted to take a course if they have BL Biology not successfully completed its prerequisites. Many of CH Chemistry the courses listed are offered every year; others are CI Chinese offered on a two-year cycle. CL Classics CM Communication INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES CODES CS Computer Science DR Theatre The following codes are used at end of a course descrip- EC Economics tion to identify the interdisciplinary program(s) toward ED Education which the course counts: EG Engineering Science EN English GT Global Studies FE First-Year Experience IA Asian Studies FI Finance IC Catholic Studies FR French IF Film Studies GK Greek IG Gender Studies GL Geology II Italian Studies GR German IL Latin American and Latino Studies GT Global Studies IM Medieval Studies GY Geography IU American Studies HN Honors Program HS History IB International Business IS Information Systems IT Italian JP Japanese LT Latin LW Law MA Mathematical Sciences MG Management MK Marketing ML Modern Languages (Interdisciplinary) MS Military Science MU Music OM Production and Operations Management PH Physics PL Philosophy PS Political Science PT Photography PY Psychology RE Reading SA Studio Arts SC Sociology SE Special Education SN Spanish SP Speech Pathology ST Statistics TH Theology WR Writing International Programs

In 2008–09, Loyola sent over 50 percent of its juniors to national Programs at 410‑617‑2910 or visit, www.loyola. 20 different countries. The University sends students edu/academics/internationalprograms. abroad through packaged programs in Accra, Alcalá, Auckland, Bangkok, Beijing, Copenhagen, Cork, Leu- MISSION ven, Melbourne, Newcastle, Paris, Rome, and San Sal- vador; exchange programs in Amsterdam, Barcelona, The mission of Loyola University Maryland is to inspire Buenos Aires, Koblenz, Osaka, La Rochelle, Montpel- students to learn, lead, and serve in a diverse and lier, Santiago, and Wernigerode; affiliations in Accra, changing world. The University, therefore, has a spe- Florence, and Rome; six Loyola summer programs and cial commitment to promote international education one non-Loyola summer program; a limited number both on campus and abroad. The Jesuit mission is fun- of logistically-supported, non-Loyola programs; and damentally associated with a global and open-minded study tours in India and South Africa. vision that highly values and respects the rich cultural and spiritual diversity that characterizes human expe- In order to go abroad, a student should have a 3.000 rience as a whole. cumulative QPA (students with a 2.500, however, will be considered for certain programs) and be able to find The Office of International Programs strives to serve 15 to 30 credits worth of needed academic work. Cer- this mission through its broad offering of study abroad tain programs may require a higher cumulative QPA opportunities and its persistent support of interna- for consideration. Students are required to complete tional activities on campus. Its programs combine some all paperwork by the due date specified. In addition, of the best academic offerings overseas with a wide students with a history of serious disciplinary prob- range of service opportunities, while immersing stu- lems cannot study abroad. Finally, one cannot attend a dents in other cultures. On campus, the office aims to university abroad or a university in a city abroad where promote a more diverse and international climate to Loyola has a program except as a part of that program. Loyola students who, for different reasons, are unable Students will not be allowed to study abroad if they have to travel or study in a foreign country. Its main goal not received prior approval from the Office of Interna- is to help students better understand and serve their tional Programs. The University does not recommend world. It plays a most valuable role in Loyola’s mission that students study abroad in their senior year due to to address the central need for diversity and interna- unforeseeable academic complications such as course tionalization in modern education. cancellation, late receipt of transcripts, or course fail- ure—all of which can jeopardize graduation. Students LOYOLA PROGRAMS will not be allowed to attend two consecutive semester programs abroad unless they secure approval for both The University presently has single-semester or one- programs when they apply for the first one. year programs in 13 cities: Accra, Alcalá, Auckland, Bangkok, Beijing, Copenhagen, Cork, Leuven, Mel- In Loyola packaged programs and exchanges, students bourne, Newcastle, Paris, Rome, and San Salvador. may use all institutional financial aid with the excep- While participating in these programs, students remain tion of the Federal Work-Study program. Loyola finan- formally enrolled at Loyola University and pay tuition, cial aid does not apply to summer programs abroad. room (except Paris), and fees to the University (see All grades from the Loyola programs, exchanges, and Fees for more information). Loyola programs vary in affiliations are transferred to Loyola and affect the stu- benefits, housing options, trips, inclusion of airline dent’s cumulative average at the University. As a result, tickets, meals, etc. Consult the Office of International these students can earn Dean’s List recognition (see Programs for more details on packaged benefits for Dean’s List under Academic Standing.) each program.

Studying abroad in a Loyola program, exchange, affil- Loyola in Accra iation, or one of the logistically-supported, non-Loy- ola programs satisfies the international experience Loyola offers a study abroad program in Accra, Ghana option of the experiential learning requirement for through a relationship with the Council on Interna- the Sellinger School of Business and Management. tional Educational Exchange (CIEE). Students attend Ashesi University, a small private university founded Each program has a limited number of spaces avail- on the model of an American liberal arts college. All able. Admission into some of these opportunities is courses are taught in English, and CIEE provides a competitive. Students interested in any of the oppor- full-time, on-site director and support staff. tunities listed below should contact the Office of Inter- 60 International Programs

Student housing for Ashesi is a 20-minute walk from ing university. It is ranked 65th among the world’s top campus, and shuttle service is also available. The Ashesi 100 universities by the Times Higher Education – Quac- residence is comprised of suites that accommodate about quarelli Symonds World Rankings of Universities. It is eight students (five American and three Ghanaian) who also ranked among the top 50 in the following subject share bedrooms and a common living room and bath. areas: arts and humanities, life sciences and biomedi- CIEE also offers homestays for its Ashesi students. cine, and social sciences. Another true strength of the University is its business school with 6,500 students This spring semester program includes one round- and 280 faculty members in eight departments with trip airfare, tuition, room, field trips and excursions, 14 concentrations. The University is located in down- required shots and medication (up to $600), and the town Auckland, and students live in campus housing student visa. The semester program fee is also waived with other international and New Zealand students. for Loyola students. Meals (except in the case of home- Loyola students take the same full-time complement stay students) and local transportation (including to/ of courses as those taken by the Kiwi students. from community service and internship sites) are not included in the program’s cost. This is a fall or spring semester program serving most Loyola majors; students must have a 3.000 cumulative Loyola in Alcalá QPA to apply. The program includes tuition, housing, one round-trip airfare, New Zealand health insurance, The city of Alcalá de Henares is located 30 kilometers emergency evacuation insurance, and three short trips. northeast of Madrid on the Castilian Plateau. It is best known as the birthplace of Miguel de Cervantes, Loyola in Bangkok author of the celebrated Don Quixote. The city was the seat of the Spanish Renaissance in the sixteenth From late May to mid-October, Loyola students attend century. It was also the university hometown of Saint classes at Assumption University in Bangkok, Thai- Ignatius of Loyola. land. Assumption is the largest Catholic university in Thailand and one of the most prestigious schools Loyola University’s program at the University of Alcalá in the region. Courses are taught in English, and stu- is a fall or spring semester program that runs from late dents from approximately 30 other countries attend. August to December or January to May. The fall pro- Courses are available in the humanities, sciences, gram is offered in Spanish and is designed to best serve social sciences, and business. Spanish majors and minors (Intermediate Spanish and SN201 are prerequisites). It can also serve international During the semester, there are several field trips to business, English, and history majors. The spring pro- expose students to cultural and historical sites. Stu- gram, originally designed for business majors, is offered dents also have the opportunity to do community ser- mostly in English; however, students must take at least vice. After the academic semester ends, students travel one course in Spanish. to Chaing Mai, a major city in Northern Thailand, where they spend several days visiting hill tribes to The program includes one round trip airfare, tuition, experience Asian village life. The group then spends housing, food, emergency travel assistance, Spanish several days on Koh Samui, an island resort where they medical insurance, trips, and special dinners. Loyola reflect on their experiences. On the way home, they students live in student residences with Spaniards and visit Hong Kong, one of the great cities of the world. A other international students. They can also request a Loyola director travels with the students and provides homestay in the city of Alcalá. A Spanish on-site direc- on-site support and activities for the entire semester. tor supervises the program, provides cultural excur- sions, and teaches a course in Spanish culture in the Loyola in Beijing fall and literature in the spring. Beijing, one of the world’s oldest and greatest cities, Loyola in Auckland is the capital of the Peoples’ Republic of China. It is a city of contrasts, with the ultramodern and the histori- Metro Auckland in northern New Zealand is a pictur- cal striving to live side by side. Roughly the size of Bel- esque area of 1.2 million people. The City of Sails, as it gium, Beijing is home to more than 12 million people is known, is located on the Hauraki Gulf and overlooks and a center for art, music, theatre, dance, politics, busi- many small islands. New Zealand’s countryside spans ness, medicine, sports, and education. It also serves as nearly all types of landscapes, from beaches to glaciers. headquarters for many of China’s largest firms, and nearly 500 American companies or joint ventures The University of Auckland has 29,000 undergradu- have offices here. Inhabited by cave dwellers in times ate students, and it is considered New Zealand’s lead- long past, rebuilt by Genghis Khan in 1215 A.D., a 61 capital for Mongol and Manchu, Beijing is destined to fully restored facility offers computer labs and internet be one of the most important cities for the twenty-first access. Housing is coordinated through DIS, and stu- century. As the Lonely Planet puts it: “This is where they dents may choose to live in a student residence, in an move the cogs and wheels of the Chinese universe.” apartment in Copenhagen, or with a Danish host family.

The Beijing Center for Chinese Studies (TBC) is a study Loyola in Cork abroad program comprised of a consortium of Jesuit colleges and universities. It is housed at Beijing’s Uni- Cork is the second largest city in Ireland with over versity of International Business and Economics. The 200,000 people in the metropolitan area. It is a mari- program offers a unique mix of study and firsthand expe- time city on the banks of the River Lee on the south- rience: morning language classes, afternoon and eve- ern coast of the country. The University College Cork ning culture seminars, contemporary business courses, (UCC) was established in 1845; today it is the home cam- and education-based, adventure-style travel to spots of pus for 15,000 students. Loyola students attend class historic and cultural significance. Courses are taught in and live with other international and Irish students. English, and the Chinese language must be studied. This is a one-year program that runs from August to Students may attend this program for a full year or for early June, with a Christmas break back in the States. a fall, spring, or summer semester. Applicants must have Applicants should have a 3.000 or higher cumulative a 2.800 cumulative QPA, and enrollment is limited to QPA, however, those with a 2.800 will be considered. A 15 students per semester. Acceptance preference is fall or spring semester option is also available for stu- given to those who wish to attend for the year, or have dents who, for academic reasons, cannot study abroad studied the Chinese language, culture, and history, for the year. Admission is competitive for the single- or have a 3.500 cumulative QPA or better. Students semester option, as space is limited. In addition, prior- are housed in a residence for international students. ity is given to one-year applicants for the fall semester. Rooms are double occupancy, although students may request a single room for an additional fee. Students attending UCC in the fall enroll in the Early Start Program—a month-long course taken prior to Loyola in Copenhagen the fall term that is designed to teach visiting students about various aspects of Irish culture, history, litera- Loyola offers a fall or spring semester program in ture, and law. A limited number of trips and activities Copenhagen, Denmark through the Danish Institute are included in the program. Students attending UCC for Study Abroad (DIS)—an internationally renowned, during the spring have almost a month off during which study abroad institute affiliated with the University of a four-day trip is organized, along with other smaller Copenhagen and the Copenhagen Business School. excursions and dinners. Courses are available in biology, public health, the humanities, international business, economics, and The program includes tuition, housing, airline tick- the social sciences. All courses are taught in English, ets, trips, special meals, and other items. Daily meals with a focus on European and Scandinavian culture. are not included in the program’s cost. Students are Applicants should have a 3.000 cumulative QPA, how- housed in self-catering apartments located in Carraig- ever, those with a 2.800 will be considered. barre (one-year) and Leeside (single-semester). Bed- rooms and common areas are shared in the Leeside As an institute, DIS explores the idea of using “Europe apartments. A part-time coordinator is available to assist as the Classroom.” In this effort, students participate all students during their stay. in integrated study tours and field work as part of their academic experience. Each student takes part in a Loyola in Leuven regional study tour, a week-long study tour, and once- weekly field visits in Copenhagen. All selected loca- Loyola has a study abroad program at the Katholieke tions are relevant to the student’s academic program Universiteit Leuven (K.U.Leuven) in Belgium. Leu- and help supplement the related classroom work. These ven is a city of about 90,000 people situated roughly 20 tours are included as part of the program. Students miles east of Brussels. It is ideally situated for explor- also have the option of participating in additional study ing the rest of Europe, as it is less than three hours by or adventure tours at their own expense. train from Amsterdam, Cologne, London, and Paris. Founded in 1425, K.U.Leuven is one of the premier DIS hosts approximately 500 international students educational institutions of the Low Countries. each year, mostly from the United States and Canada. It is located in the center of medieval Copenhagen Loyola students participate in the normal academic and is housed in a building dating to 1798. The beauti- life of a European university, and they must plan to 62 International Programs enroll in the Leuven program for their entire junior center for all of Northumberland. It is situated close year. Under the guidance of a resident faculty direc- to the North Sea to the east, Hadrian’s Wall to the west, tor, Loyola students live with Belgian and interna- Scotland to the north and the cities of Durham and tional students in the Loyola International Nachbahr York to the south. Newcastle is on the fast BritRail Huis. Students take a full load of regular classes from mainline between London and Edinburgh and offers the K.U.Leuven faculty. Courses are taught in English, air and ferry connections to continental Europe. and over 3,700 international students attend. Over 100 courses are available in a variety of fields, and many are With about 14,000 undergraduate students and 4,000 offered in other languages including French, German, graduate students, the University specializes in bacca- Italian, and Spanish. All students are required to take laureate education. Loyola students attend for the full introductory Dutch. academic year, from mid-September to mid-June. A fall semester option also is available for students who, for The program typically includes a number of trips: a academic reasons, cannot study abroad for the year. Stu- week in France, 10 days in Italy, a weekend in Amster- dents enroll in courses offered in about 30 academic dis- dam, and several day trips. Under the guidance of the ciplines under the guidance of the Office of Combined resident director, these travel experiences are inte- Studies, and each student is assigned a faculty tutor from grated into a mandatory European culture course for the department of the major field of interest to assist in credit. The fee also includes one round-trip airfare course selection and to act as an academic advisor. each semester. Loyola students live in self-catering residence halls Loyola in Melbourne with British and international students. The rooms are located within walking distance of the academic The city of Melbourne is the second largest city in Aus- buildings, library, computer center, Student Union, tralia. It has been called Australia’s cultural hub, offer- and other service facilities. Since the campus is on the ing ballet, symphony, theatre, and Australian football, edge of the city’s downtown retail district, students while hosting internationally diverse restaurants and have easy access to shopping, pubs, theatres, and the cafes. The University of Monash is Australia’s largest soccer stadium for Newcastle’s professional team. university, with students at six campuses. Monash is ranked among the top eight schools in Australia and Like the programs in Leuven and Bangkok, a package in the top 50 worldwide. Nearly all of Loyola’s majors of trips, vacations, airline tickets, and other items are can be served at Monash; students must have a 3.000 included in the program’s cost. A part-time director is or higher cumulative QPA to apply. available to assist students during their stay.

Loyola’s program at Monash University is a single-semes- Loyola in Paris ter opportunity that begins in June and runs through November or begins in February and runs through Situated on the Left Bank next to the Eiffel Tower, in June. Loyola students study at the Clayton and Caul- the heart of the City of Light, the field Campuses, located within 20 minutes of each of Paris (AUP) offers a wide variety of undergraduate other. Students live with other internationals and Aus- courses. The AUP is mostly an international university tralians on Clayton Campus in dormitories offering that takes pride in its international orientation, inter- single bedrooms and shared bath and kitchen facili- national affairs programs, and global teaching. Its 1,000 ties. Students have the opportunity to participate in students come from 106 countries. All classes are offered Monash’s orientation, day trips, and cultural trips, and in English except for the French program. The AUP all students take a course on contemporary Australia offers most core courses required at Loyola, as well as to enhance their cultural experience. 13 majors and 22 minors. Some courses offer field trips (sometimes to other countries) for an additional fee. The program includes one round-trip airfare, tuition, housing, airport pickup, orientation, student visa, Aus- The AUP campus is a composite of buildings in the sur- tralian medical insurance, student fees, and cultural rounding neighborhood. Most students live off-cam- trips and tours. pus in single, rented rooms—“chambres de bonnes”— or with a French family. Housing fees are paid directly Loyola in Newcastle to a landlord or host family.

Newcastle University is located in the city of Newcas- tle Upon Tyne in the north of England. With a pop- ulation of 270,000 people, the city of Newcastle is a cultural, commercial, educational, and recreational 63

Loyola in Rome EXCHANGE PROGRAMS

Loyola University in Rome is a study abroad program The University presently has single-semester or one-year consortium with the Catholic University of America. exchange programs in nine cities: Amsterdam, Barce- The “Eternal City” offers unique opportunities for lona, Buenos Aires, Koblenz, La Rochelle, Montpel- Loyola students to be immersed in Italian culture and lier, Osaka, Santiago, and Wernigerode. Students pay language, European art, history, literature, and the tuition to Loyola University while paying room, board, history of the Catholic Church. and fees to the host university. Unlike Loyola programs, exchanges do not offer full “packages.” They are partic- The program is located in downtown Rome near the ularly recommended for more independent students. Vatican in the Prati neighborhood. It is housed in a recently renovated building, and it is about a 15-min- Buenos Aires, Argentina ute walk from St. Peter’s Basilica. Language courses are taught by Italiaidea, a successful and dynamic Ital- This is a single-semester or one-year program for most ian language institute located near the Spanish Steps. majors at the Universidad del Salvador (USAL). Stu- Students take two Italian language courses and live dents must have successfully completed intermediate with Italian host families in areas around the city to Spanish (SN201/SN203) since all courses are taught receive a stronger immersion experience. in Spanish. A one month language and culture course is offered before the start of USAL’s term. Housing is This is a fall or spring semester program. Spaces are off campus with other internationals in privately run limited, and the capacity is subject to change. The pro- student residences or in homestays in the city of Bue- gram includes one round-trip airfare; tuition; hous- nos Aires. Students must have a 3.000 average to qualify ing; an orientation weekend in downtown Rome; five for this program. breakfasts and four dinners per week with the host fam- ilies; public transportation passes in Rome; program Santiago, Chile excursions; and a full-time director. Santiago is a modern metropolis at the foot of the Loyola in San Salvador Andes Mountains, just two hours away from the Pacific coast. Founded in 1541 by Pedro de Vildavia, the city This fall or spring semester program is run by Santa has played a major role in the economic boom that Clara University, in partnership with the Universidad characterizes the recent history of Chile. Skyscrapers Centroamericana Simeón Cañas (UCA) and their Casa and Spanish and Latin American architecture give a de la Solidaridad (CASA) program, in conjunction unique flavor to one of Latin America’s most attrac- with the Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities. tive capital cities. CASA is a unique community-based learning program whose mission is the promotion of justice and solidar- Students live with Chilean host families and attend ity through the creation of a meaningful academic The Universidad Alberto Hurtado. The university has experience where students integrate rigorous aca- a strong and spirited Jesuit tradition, and its mission demic study with direct immersion in the poor com- fits perfectly with Loyola University’s own mission and munities of El Salvador. goals. Its intellectual history and sense of service are inseparable from Hogar de Cristo, an internationally Students live together in a learning community, in renowned network of service centers also founded by three different houses. Two UCA scholarship students the Jesuit saint, Alberto Hurtado. (“becarios”) live at each CASA house, as well. The pro- gram includes many excursions, field trips, and cultural This exchange program is designed for students who activities organized by the two resident program direc- want to improve their Spanish beyond the core require- tors; all meals during the week; extended orientation ment and study in Latin America without having to and re-entry programs; health insurance; housing in a minor or major in Spanish; however, it remains open to shared room at the CASA; and a stipend to assist with Spanish minors and majors. Courses are in Spanish. the purchase one round-trip airfare to El Salvador. La Rochelle, France

La Rochelle is a beautiful, historic harbor three hours south west of Paris. This is a one-year or single-semes- ter program at the École Supérieure de Commerce for students studying business and French. Since three or more courses are in French, students must have com- 64 International Programs pleted intermediate French at Loyola. Housing is in gram, running from mid-August to mid-December or homestays or off campus with internationals in either late January until July, at the HES Amsterdam School the marina or old city areas of the town. of Business is restricted to business majors and minors. Courses are taught in English, and students must take Montpellier, France a Dutch language and culture course. Students are housed with other internationals in apartment build- Montpellier is a thriving Mediterranean city and uni- ings located in the center of the city. versity town not far from the Spanish border. This is a spring semester or one-year program at the Université Barcelona, Spain Paul Valéry (Montpellier III). This exchange accom- modates most majors at Loyola, but all students must This is a spring semester program for international have completed intermediate French at Loyola. Some business and marketing majors who will take at least literature courses are offered in English; the French two courses in Spanish at the Instituto Quimico de language must be studied. Housing can be on campus, Sarria (IQS)—a highly regarded Spanish Jesuit busi- in town apartments, or with local families. ness school that is part of the Universitat Ramon Lull in Barcelona. Barcelona is a vibrant city with magnifi- Koblenz, Germany cent modernist architecture. Host of the 1992 Olym- pic games, it is situated by the Mediterranean Sea and This is a spring semester or one-year program for nearly close to the French border. Housing is provided in all humanities majors at the Universität Koblenz. Inter- modern residences near campus or with host families. mediate German must be successfully completed before Students must have a 2.500 cumulative QPA to qualify going. The program is divided into two parts: the first for this program. two months are spent studying the language and cul- ture (6 credits); the next three months are spent in the AFFILIATIONS university (9 credits). Nearly all courses are taught in German. Students can choose to live in a dormitory For the Accra, Florence, and Rome affiliations, eligibil- with other internationals or a homestay. ity for financial aid is limited to Federal Direct Stafford Loans (subsidized and unsubsidized), Federal Direct Wernigerode, Germany Parent Loans (PLUS), Federal Pell Grants, and most forms of state grant/scholarship assistance. Institution- Wernigerode is situated on the north side of the Harz ally-controlled forms of financial aid including aca- Mountains. Hochschule Harz is a new school and there- demic and athletic scholarships, need-based grants, fore, has access to the most modern technical and labo- Federal Perkins Loans, Federal Supplemental Grants, ratory equipment, communications technology, and and Federal Work Study may not be used to assist with teaching aids. This is a spring semester or one-year pro- educational expenses incurred for this type of study gram for certain business majors who have completed abroad program. Loyola scholarships and grants are at least the intermediate level of German language. forfeited for the semester that the student is abroad. Nearly all courses are taught in German. New York University in Accra Osaka, Japan Loyola University has an affiliation with New York This is a single-semester or one-year program at the University (NYU) in Manhattan offering a well-rounded Kansai Gaidai University. Kansai Gaidai’s campus is program in Accra, Ghana. Ghana recently celebrated located in the Hirakata Prefecture—a short distance 50 years of independence, and it has remained a polit- from both Kyoto and Osaka. The program is suited to ically and economically stable country. Courses can be most Loyola majors, and all courses are taught in Eng- taken at the NYU academic center, a private university lish. Students live with a Japanese family or in dorms with named Ashesi, and the University of Ghana—one of other internationals. Japanese language background the premier universities on the continent. All courses is not a prerequisite; however, one Japanese language are taught in English, the official language of the coun- course must be taken while abroad. try. Between 35 and 50 American students participate in this program each semester. Students are housed Amsterdam, The Netherlands in duplex townhouses in a gated community, and din- ner is provided nightly at a fine, local restaurant. Both Amsterdam is a quaint and picturesque city situated on trips and community service are a vital part of this many canals. There are plenty of museums and history African opportunity. to enjoy, and the public transportation system makes everything accessible. This fall or spring semester pro- 65

Syracuse University in Florence London, England: The American Institute for Foreign Study – Richmond, The American International Through an affiliation with Syracuse University, Loy- University in London ola students can study in Florence, Italy. This is a fall program in which all courses except Italian language Dublin, Ireland: Arcadia University, Trinity College are taught in English. Limited spaces are also available in the spring. Rome, Italy: Loyola University Chicago in Rome

All of the Syracuse buildings offer wireless internet Edinburgh, Scotland: Arcadia University, University access. Students have the opportunity to participate in of Edinburgh all school trips and visits to cities within Italy. Students are housed in Italian homestays and receive five eve- Madrid, Spain: St. Louis University in Madrid ning meals and seven continental breakfasts. Students who consider all of the University’s study abroad Students must apply to Loyola first for clearance to study opportunities and judge for academic reasons that abroad. Once cleared, students must apply to Syracuse they would benefit from a program other than those University and be accepted into the program. Syracuse sponsored or supported by the University must appeal offers differential grants to Loyola students who wish to the Committee on Study Abroad for an exception to study in Florence. to the policy which restricts study abroad to these pro- grams. Students must secure approvals on two levels Loyola in Rome before the appeal can be granted. An appeal form is available in the Office of International Programs and The Intercollegiate Center for Classical Studies in Rome requires the following information: is the premier study-abroad program for students of the Classics. Loyola University is a member institution • name and location of the program; of the Consortium of Colleges and Universities that supports the program. Duke University administers • academic reasons why this study abroad program the program. meets the student’s need better than any of the Loy- ola study abroad opportunities; Students live together on the Janiculum hill—a 10-min- ute bus ride from downtown Rome—and take courses • course titles and American credits for each course; focusing on the art, archaeology, and history of ancient Rome. All students take the double-course, “The Ancient • the chair’s signature from the department in which each City” which covers Roman archaeology, topography, his- course falls and the equivalent Loyola courses selected tory, and civilization. Students choose their remaining by the chair (course descriptions may be required); two courses from intermediate and advanced Latin and Greek, Renaissance and baroque art history, and • department chair’s signature from the student’s elementary Italian. The semester regularly involves declared major; field trips and site visits in Rome and the surrounding region, often including trips to Pompeii and Sicily. • academic advisor’s signature; and

NON-LOYOLA PROGRAMS • verification that the study abroad sponsor enjoys at least regional accreditation in the United States or The University logistically supports a certain number national accreditation in the host country (contact of non-Loyola study abroad opportunities. These pro- the sponsoring school or copy its literature). grams have been selected based on favorable admin- istrative and student evaluation of academic quality, Students should submit the completed appeal form to support services, and housing standards as well as the the secretary of the Office of International Programs. University’s familiarity with the sponsoring institutions. Students will be notified in writing of the Committee’s Students who have investigated all of the University’s decision; this decision is final. Since Loyola University sponsored opportunities may consider one of the non- will not accept courses, credits, or grades from a non- Loyola programs listed below: approved program, students should not use a program that has been rejected by the Committee. In order to Prague, Czech Republic: The American Institute for receive the final decision in a timely manner from the Foreign Study, University of Economics, and Charles Office of International Programs, all appeals must be University submitted a year in advance of studying abroad. 66 International Programs

The following policies govern non-Loyola programs 10. Eligibility for financial aid is limited to Federal and any programs approved by the Committee: Direct Stafford Loans (subsidized and unsubsidized), Federal Direct Parent Loans (PLUS), Federal Pell 1. All application material must be submitted to the Grants, and most forms of state grant/scholarship Office of International Programs byMay 1 for spring assistance. Institutionally-controlled forms of finan- semester opportunities and by December 1 for fall cial aid, including academic and athletic scholar- semester or year-long opportunities. ships, need-based grants, Federal Perkins Loans, supplemental grants, and work-study may not be 2. A student must have a cumulative average of at least used to assist with educational expenses incurred 2.500 to participate in one of these programs; it does for host programs. Loyola’s academic scholarships not matter if the host program has a lower cumulative and grants are forfeited for the semester and/or requirement. Some programs may require a higher year that the student studies abroad. average than the 2.500, and this must be followed. SUMMER AND SHORT-TERM OPPORTUNITIES 3. Courses must meet the requirements of the stu- dent’s degree program and be approved by Loyola The University currently offers six Loyola summer University prior to study. Students must receive a programs, one non-Loyola summer program, and two letter grade of C (2.000) or higher in each approved study tours for students who cannot go abroad during course. Courses with a grade of C- or below will not the fall or spring semesters. (Note: Loyola financial aid be accepted (see Grades under Curriculum and does not apply to summer programs or study tours.) Policies). Courses and credits transfer from the approved non-Loyola programs, but grades do not. The six Loyola summer programs are offered in Bei- (See Honors under Graduation in Curriculum and jing, China; Camerano, Italy; Montpellier, Guadeloupe, Policies for grade point qualifications for gradua- and Paris, France; and Prague, Czech Republic. Students tion with honors.) pay tuition and fees to Loyola University. All courses, grades, and credits are transferred to Loyola and affect 4. Study abroad courses sponsored by non-Loyola pro- the Loyola QPA. grams do not count toward the residency require- ments. (See Residency Requirement under Policies The University also supports one non-Loyola summer in Curriculum and Policies for further information.) program in Tokyo, Japan (all non-Loyola program rules apply). Tuition and fees are paid directly to the non- 5. Students with a history of serious disciplinary prob- Loyola program. Only courses and credits, not grades, lems cannot apply to a non-Loyola program. transfer where a grade of C (2.000) or higher is earned in approved courses. 6. A nonrefundable study abroad fee is charged to partially defray the cost of processing (see Fees for Study tours in South West India and in South Africa are more information). offered in December and January.

7. Students on a leave of absence to attend non-Loyola Summer and short-term opportunities are reviewed programs receive the lowest priority for on-campus annually. Therefore, for the most current information, housing of those abroad. This means that these contact the Office of International Programs. students cannot participate in pull-in day or the room selections process. If students want on-cam- REFUNDS AND DEPOSITS pus housing upon their return, they should submit their names to the housing wait list in the Office of Once a deposit is submitted the student is committed Student Life. to the program. If the student chooses to withdraw an application from study abroad, the deposit is non- 8. Students who use non-Loyola programs run the refundable and certain fees may be assessed to cover risk of not receiving on-campus housing when they expenditures already incurred. return from abroad, and in some cases, are not able to return to on-campus housing in the future.

9. The list of approved non-Loyola programs will be reviewed at the end of each academic year. Based on this review, the list may be changed. Notice of change will be posted in the Office of Interna- tional Programs. Student Life and Services

Loyola University, as a Jesuit institution, looks upon advise the student of his or her right to a hearing student services as a complement to the student’s aca- regarding the request for amendment. Additional demic program, and the primary aim of the student information regarding the hearing procedures services program is, therefore, necessarily educa- will be provided to the student when notified of tional. The University concerns itself with all aspects the right to a hearing. of student life, including the spiritual, disciplinary, social, and extracurricular. Members of the Univer- 3. The right to consent to disclosures of personally sity who staff the areas of housing and welfare, health, identifiable information contained in the student’s counseling, athletics, career development and place- education records, except to the extent that FERPA ment, and new student orientation are available for authorizes disclosure without consent. whatever assistance they can give in helping the stu- dents achieve the greatest possible personal develop- One exception, which permits disclosure without ment during their stay at Loyola University. consent, is disclosure to school officials with legiti- mate educational interests. A school official is a BUCKLEY AMENDMENT person employed by the University in an adminis- trative, supervisory, academic or research, or sup- Loyola University has a commitment to protect the port staff position (including law enforcement unit confidentiality of student records. The University personnel and health staff); a person or company makes every effort to release information only to those with whom the University has contracted (such as individuals who have established a legitimate educa- an attorney, auditor, or collection agent); a person tional need for the information. Documents submit- serving on the Board of Trustees; or a student serv- ted to the University by the student or other autho- ing on an official committee, such as a disciplinary rized person or agency for the purpose of admission or grievance committee, or assisting another school to the University become the property of Loyola Uni- official in performing his or her tasks. versity and cannot be released (originals or copies) to another party by request. A school official has a legitimate educational interest if the official needs to review an education record in The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) order to fulfill his or her professional responsibility. affords students certain rights with respect to their education records. These rights include: 4. The right to file a complaint with the U.S. Depart- ment of Education concerning alleged failures by 1. The right to inspect and review the student’s edu- Loyola University Maryland to comply with the cation records within 45 days of the day the Univer- requirements of FERPA. The name and address of sity receives a request for access. Students should the office that administers FERPA is: submit to the registrar, dean, head of the academic department, or other appropriate official, written Family Policy Compliance Office requests that identify the record(s) they wish to U.S. Department of Education inspect. The University official will make arrange- 400 Maryland Avenue, SW ments for access and notify the student of the time Washington, DC 20202‑4605 and place where the records may be inspected. If the records are not maintained by the University FERPA requires that Loyola University, with certain official to whom the request was submitted, that exceptions, obtain the student’s written consent prior official shall advise the student of the correct offi- to the disclosure of personally identifiable informa- cial to whom the request should be addressed. tion from the student’s education records. However, Loyola University may disclose appropriately desig- 2. The right to request the amendment of the stu- nated “directory information” without written consent, dent’s education records that the student believes unless the student has advised the University to the is inaccurate. Students may ask the University to contrary in accordance with University procedures. amend a record that they believe is inaccurate. The primary purpose of directory information is to They should write the University official respon- allow the University to include this type of information sible for the record, clearly identify the part of the from the student’s education records in certain insti- record they want changed, and specify why it is tutional publications. Examples include the annual inaccurate. If the University decides not to amend yearbook, Dean’s List or other recognition lists, gradu- the record as requested by the student, the Uni- ation programs; and directory information. Directory versity will notify the student of the decision and information is information that is generally not con- 68 Student Life and Services sidered harmful or an invasion of privacy if released, STANDARDS OF CONDUCT can also be disclosed to outside organizations without a student’s prior written consent. Outside organiza- It is expected that students will conform to all regu- tions include, but are not limited to, companies that lations and policies of the University and classes in manufacture class rings or publish yearbooks. which they are registered, including those concerning procedure and conduct in the Loyola/Notre Dame Loyola University considers the following information Library. Students must also abide by all international, to be directory information which can be released with- federal, state, and local laws. The Office of Student out the written consent of the student: name; photo; Life is the proponent of approved policies and rules home, dorm, local, and e‑mail address; home, dorm, of the Student Code of Conduct. local phone number; voice mailbox; class year; enroll- ment status; participation in officially recognized activ- Violations are reported by students, faculty, campus ities and sports; and weight and height of members police, or any member of the Loyola community. These of athletic teams. Every student has the right to file a reports are directed to the Office of Student Life. The written request with the University (Records Office) director of student life or designee shall then hear to restrict the listing of directory information in the the case or refer the case to a hearing officer or panel. printed and electronic address directory. If a student The appeal process for such decisions is published in does not want Loyola University to disclose directory the Community Standards. information from the student’s education records with- out the student’s prior written consent, the student Warnings, restrictions on social and other activities, must notify the University annually, in writing, within fines, suspensions, and dismissals are used in cases the first week of classes: Records Office, 4501 N. Charles involving violations of University regulations. Students Street, Baltimore, MD 21210‑2699. who are placed on disciplinary suspension by the Uni- versity will not be granted transfer credit for courses The University may disclose educational records to the taken at other institutions during the suspension period. parents of a dependent student, as defined in Title 26 Particulars concerning violations, due process, and USCSS 152 of the Internal Revenue Code. Proof of sanctions that may be imposed, can be found in the dependency must be on record with the University Community Standards. or provided to the office responsible for maintaining records prior to disclosure of the records. Students Academic Integrity may also sign an Authorization to Disclose Education Records to Parents, available in the Records Office Loyola University is dedicated not only to learning and (Maryland Hall 141) and online, www.catalogue.loy- the advancement of knowledge but also to the devel- ola.edu/records. opment of ethically sensitive, socially responsible peo- ple. The University seeks to accomplish these goals FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION through a sound educational program and its policies for encouraging maturity, independence, and appro- Loyola University is committed to standards promoting priate conduct among its students and faculty within speech and expression that foster an open exchange the University community. It is the responsibility of of ideas and opinions. faculty and students alike to maintain the academic integrity of Loyola University in all respects. All members of the Loyola academic community, which includes students, faculty, staff, and administrators, The faculty is responsible for establishing the rules for enjoy the right to freedom of speech and expression. all work in a course, for the conduct of examinations, This freedom includes the right to express points of and for the security of tests, papers, and laboratories view on the widest range of public and private concerns, associated with courses and programs of the Univer- and to engage in the robust expression of ideas. The Uni- sity. Faculty will remind students at the first meeting versity encourages a balanced approach in all communi- of each class of the standards of behavior and con- cations and the inclusion of contrary points of view. duct for the class. The instructor will also make every effort to discourage dishonesty in any form. Faculty As is true with the society at large, the right to free members are encouraged to make use of the Honor speech and expression is subject to reasonable restric- Code pledge on all scheduled tests, papers, and other tions of time, place, and manner and does not include assignments and are strongly encouraged to include a unlawful activity. Obviously, and in all events, the use statement indicating support for the Honor Code on of the University forum shall not imply acceptance of or the course syllabus. endorsement by the University of the views expressed. 69

The University expects every student to behave with Intellectual Honesty integrity in all matters relating to both the academic and social aspects of the University community. Refer to Students assume a duty to conduct themselves in a the Community Standards for additional information. manner appropriate to the University’s mission as an institution of higher learning. Their first obligation Honor Code is to pursue conscientiously the academic objectives which they have set. This means that students will do The Honor Code states that all undergraduate students their own work and avoid any possibility of misrepre- of the Loyola University community will conduct them- senting anyone else’s work as their own. “The act of selves honestly on all academic matters. The goal of appropriating the literary composition of another, or the Code is to foster a suitable atmosphere for learning. parts, or passages of his writing, of the ideas, or the lan- In order to achieve this goal, every student must be guage of the same, and passing them off as the prod- committed to the pursuit of academic honor and its uct of one’s own mind” (Black’s Law Dictionary, Fifth responsibilities. Students who are truthful on all aca- Edition) constitutes “plagiarism.” Although academic demic matters and who submit academic work that is disciplines may differ in the manner in which sources the product of their own minds demonstrate respect are cited, some principles apply across disciplines. In for themselves and the community in which they study, general, any ideas, words, or phrases that appear in as well as a commitment to Jesuit education. Students another source must be acknowledged at the point at are expected to familiarize themselves with the Code which they are incorporated into a student’s work. which is published in the Community Standards. The student’s second obligation is not to engage in acts Faculty members witnessing a breach of the Code must of cheating. “Cheating” is using unauthorized assis- inform the student in a timely manner of the alleged tance or material or giving unauthorized assistance or infraction and assign any academic sanctions they deem material for the use of another in such a way that work appropriate for the offense. Following this, and no or knowledge which is not the student’s own is repre- later than 30 days after informing the student of the sented as being so. Avoiding cheating involves refusing alleged violation, faculty must report the infraction to give or receive assistance from other students, books, in writing to the Dean of First-Year Students and Aca- notes (unless specifically permitted by the instructor) demic Services. Students who witness a violation of the on course tests, papers, laboratory reports or computer Honor Code also must report the alleged infraction to programs. Particulars concerning the kinds of viola- the Dean of First-Year Students and Academic Services. tions, review procedures, and sanctions that may be imposed, may be found in the Honor Code section of Students found in violation of the Honor Code will be the Community Standards or on the University’s web- appropriately reprimanded in the belief that they will, site, www.loyola.edu/campuslife/honorcode. with the support of their peers, learn from the mis- take. In most instances, a first violation of the Honor Alcoholic Beverages Code results in an academic sanction, such as failure of the course, and may also include an educational All purchasing and consumption of any alcoholic bev- sanction determined by a hearing council of the stu- erage is regulated by the Maryland state law to persons dent’s peers. For exceptionally serious cases, however, of 21 years of age or older. Loyola University complies the hearing council may recommend stronger sanc- with this state law. tions. A subsequent violation of the Code usually results in suspension or dismissal from the University. Individual students are prohibited from bringing any alcoholic beverages into any buildings on campus The Honor Council is an elected body of Loyola Uni- other than exceptions which are noted in the Commu- versity students entrusted with the tasks of educating nity Standards. University organizations, approved by the campus community on the importance of honor the Office of Student Activities, may dispense beer or and hearing cases that involve an alleged violation of wine at scheduled events in certain designated areas. the Honor Code. More information on the Honor Code can be found on the University’s website, www.loyola. edu/campuslife/honorcode. 70 Student Life and Services

NEW STUDENT ORIENTATION emphasizes respect for honesty in academics. Green Books are individually numbered and are unavailable New student orientation assists first-year and transfer to students prior to their distribution at the exam. Ques- students to make a successful transition into the aca- tions regarding the Green Books should be referred to demic and social life of Loyola University. The orien- the SGA director of academic affairs. tation staff (known as Evergreens) sponsors a variety of programs and events throughout the summer and STUDENT ACTIVITIES fall semester which assist new students in developing the following: a better understanding of the value of a Loyola University encourages cocurricular activities Jesuit, liberal arts education; the knowledge and skills which contribute to the academic, social, cultural, necessary to succeed in the classroom; an appreciation spiritual, and recreational growth and development of for the learning which takes place from participation the student. These activities are an integral part of the in cocurricular programs and activities; and meaning- life of the collegiate community. They should contrib- ful relationships with other students and members of ute to its objectives and goals but remain subordinate the faculty, staff, and administration. to them. All students are urged to participate in one or several activities, but are advised to participate only to All first-year students entering in the fall semester are the extent that their academic progress is not impeded. required to participate in one of four orientation pro- grams offered during the summer months. Parents of Loyola University does not recognize or approve, as new students are also encouraged to attend these sum- pertaining to the University, any organized activity of mer sessions to help them better understand the Loy- its students to which a faculty or administrator moder- ola University experience. First-year students attend ator has not been appointed. Loyola University does fall orientation just prior to the first week of classes, and not give official recognition to social fraternities. Stu- they receive ongoing support from the Evergreens, a dents who may wish to join private associations take on group of peer leaders, throughout the fall semester. the responsibility of insuring that Loyola University not be identified with such groups in any way. Such Students who transfer to Loyola, whether in the fall or students are advised that they must take full respon- in January, also attend an orientation prior to the start sibility, including financial and legal liability, should of classes. The Transfer Student Association leads ori- such liability be involved. entation for transfers and sponsors social and infor- mational events throughout the year. Questions about The Office of Student Activities offers several tradi- orientation should be directed to the Office of Lead- tional activities for students, including the following: ership and New Student Programs, 410‑617‑2032. “Late Night,” a program offering social, cultural and athletic programs for students on Thursday, Friday STUDENT GOVERNMENT ASSOCIATION (SGA) and Saturday nights; “Best of Baltimore,” a program for first-year and sophomore students meant to intro- The members of the SGA provide leadership within duce them to the Baltimore area’s finest cultural and the student body, provide social and academic services sporting events; and “OPTIONS,” a student organiza- for students, and represent the student body outside tion that plans weekend social events. The Office of the University. The SGA is committed to enriching stu- Student Activities coordinates Family Weekend, an dents’ sense of community by encouraging interaction annual tradition offering a weekend of special events and individual development. The Executive Cabinet of for Loyola undergraduate students and their family the SGA consists of the president, two vice-presidents, members. The Office of Student Activities (Student four elected class presidents, and eleven appointed Center East, Room 311) is a valuable source of infor- members. The Assembly is comprised of 36 student mation concerning student events and organizations, leaders and is responsible for all legislative matters and a resource for students involved in clubs and orga- within the SGA. The Senate oversees policy initiatives nizations. For a current listing of clubs and organiza- and issues that have an impact on the student body. tions and more information about student activities, Offices are located in the Office of Student Activities visit www.loyola.edu/studentactivities. (Student Center East, Room 311). EVERGREEN PLAYERS PRODUCTIONS Green Books Evergreen Players Productions are designed and directed A custom-made examination book called the Green by the Fine Arts Department faculty and theatre profes- Book was created by the SGA in 1991 as a service to the sionals. Three productions are presented in McManus Loyola community. The use of these books bearing the Theatre or the department’s black box theatre each University seal and its motto, Strong Truths Well Lived, season. Recent productions include The Crucible, How 71

I Learned to Drive, The Odyssey, Measure for Measure, Man Aquatic Center, while tennis courts and a grass practice of La Mancha, The Rocky Horror Show, and Cabaret. Audi- field complete the comprehensive athletic facilities. tions for all productions are open to the entire College community. For those who seek experience behind RECREATIONAL SPORTS the scenes, the theatre program offers opportunities to participate in stage crew, set construction, lighting, The Department of Recreational Sports is an essential sound, publicity, costumes, and makeup. component of the Division of Student Development and the overall mission of the University. The primary MUSIC ENSEMBLES emphasis is grounded in the Jesuit ideal of cura per- sonalis (care of the whole person). The department The music program of the Fine Arts Department offers is committed to cultivating the whole person by pro- several music ensembles for students, including chorale viding an array of recreation opportunities in an edu- and madrigals for singers, as well as orchestra, chamber cational, social, and supportive environment. To this ensemble, classical guitar ensemble, jazz ensemble, jazz end, it offers quality programs and service-oriented combo, and steel pan ensemble for instrumentalists. facility operations which foster healthy lifestyles for Ensembles meet weekly and perform concerts each the Loyola community. semester. All ensembles require an audition. The Fitness and Aquatic Center (FAC) is a state-of-the- INTERCOLLEGIATE SPORTS art, 115,000 square-foot recreational facility located just one block north of the Charles Street Bridge. The Loyola University is a member of the National Colle- facility features: giate Athletic Association (NCAA) and competes on the NCAA Division I level. The University fields teams • Mangione Aquatic Center housing an eight-lane, in sixteen intercollegiate sports: men’s and women’s 25-yard-long swim course, shallow lane, and diving basketball, men’s and women’s cross country, men’s well, as well as an on-deck sauna and whirlpool; and women’s lacrosse, men’s and women’s soccer, men’s and women’s swimming and diving, men’s and • 6,000 square-foot weight room housing the latest in women’s tennis, men’s and women’s rowing, men’s strength training and cardiovascular conditioning golf, and women’s volleyball. Loyola is also a member equipment, a three-lane track measuring a tenth of a of the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference (MAAC), mile, and a designated core strength/stretching area; participating in the following MAAC championship sports: basketball, soccer, volleyball, swimming, golf, • three-court gymnasium, including a multiactivity tennis, cross country, and crew. The men’s and the court (MAC); women’s lacrosse teams compete independently. • equipment room; The intercollegiate athletics program at Loyola pro- vides a climate where student-athletes are encouraged • outdoor adventure center; to achieve their full academic potential while devel- oping excellent athletic skills in highly-competitive • indoor rock climbing wall; sports. Each year, the lacrosse programs are ranked among the top teams in the nation. The men’s and • four racquetball and two squash courts; women’s soccer and women’s tennis teams have each won MAAC championships in recent years, while the • elevated walking and jogging track; crew programs are also among the strongest in the MAAC. Through awards sponsored by the MAAC and • two group exercise studios offering a variety of free other organizations, many Greyhound athletes receive classes, ranging from mind-body to the high-inten- athletic and academic honors each season. sity traditional;

Athletic facilities at Loyola include the 2,000-seat Reitz • core strength and stretching area; Arena, home to the Greyhound basketball and volley- ball teams. The arena is housed within the DeChiaro • outdoor grass field; College Center. Adjacent to the College Center is Cur- ley Field, which features one of the world’s largest arti- • full-service locker rooms; ficial turf surfaces. Curley Field has a seating capacity of 5,000 and is home to the Greyhound lacrosse and • classrooms, conference rooms, and the department’s soccer teams. The swimming and diving programs take administrative offices. advantage of an Olympic-size pool at the Fitness and 72 Student Life and Services

All full-time, undergraduate students are members and encourages the delivery of a rigorous, diverse, and intel- only need to present their valid Loyola ID card upon lectual curriculum as prescribed by the Jesuit tradition. entrance to the facility. Hours during the fall and spring semesters are: Diversity

Monday – Thursday 6 a.m. – 11:30 p.m. Loyola University Maryland’s academic diversity ini- Friday 6 a.m. – 9 p.m. tiatives are coordinated by the Assistant Vice President Saturday 9 a.m. – 9 p.m. for Academic Affairs and Diversity. The office assists the Sunday 1 p.m. – 11:30 p.m. Vice President for Academic Affairs in faculty recruit- ment and development, student retention, and diver- The FAC also offers programs in aquatics, club sports, sity activities, generally. Specifically, the office pro- intramural sports, and outdoor adventures, as well as vides leadership by offering workshops; coordinating noncredit instructional classes and student employ- informative and challenging speakers series; and by ment opportunities. Detailed program descriptions working closely with deans, faculty, and staff “to chal- are available online, and employment applications are lenge students to learn, lead, and serve in a diverse available at the Welcome Desk. For more information and changing world.” The office oversees an award- on Recreational Sports or the FAC, call 410‑617‑5453 winning, multicultural curriculum infusion workshop or visit www.loyola.edu/athletic/recreationalsports. designed to support the infusion of scholarship pro- duced by a racially and ethnically diverse body of aca- SERVICES demic experts into traditional curricula. The office also supports a Teaching Fellowship for doctoral candidates Academic Advising and Support Center of color interested in teaching at the University.

The Academic Advising and Support Center (Maryland Supportive of academic excellence and understand- Hall 043) supports the academic progress of under- ing that excellence cannot be achieved without a graduate students in a variety of ways. The center’s focus on diversity of knowledge-creators and consum- administrators are responsible for the initial registra- ers, the office works cooperatively with all divisions of tion of first-year and transfer students. They also sup- the University. port the core and major advisors who work with stu- dents throughout their undergraduate career. The Administrative Office Hours center supplements the information and assistance provided by the core or major advisor. Administrative offices are open Monday through Fri- day, from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Some offices have hours The center facilitates the declaration of major, course which begin earlier and/or close later. Check the depart- registration, and course withdrawal processes. The cen- ment’s schedule prior to coming on campus. If neces- ter’s administrators also monitor academic status and sary, appointments may be arranged at other times. graduation clearance for seniors. The center also devel- ops degree audits for each student as a tool for course ALANA Services planning and selection. In addition, guidance is pro- vided for part-time and transfer students, students The Department of ALANA Services and others on with learning disabilities, and students on academic campus offer services to enhance the educational expe- probation. The Jenkins Study is managed and staffed rience for African-, Asian-, Latin, and Native-American by the center. The Study houses additional support students, as well as helping women and international services, including a comprehensive peer-tutoring students to have a successful experience at Loyola. The program for students who want to supplement their department works with Admission, academic depart- classroom learning. For more information, visit www. ments, and Human Resources to assist in the recruit- loyola.edu/academics/cass. ment of students, faculty, administrators, and staff who are African-, Asian-, Latin, and Native-American. Academic Affairs In addition, the department sponsors research to eval- uate the progress made in increasing the diversity of The Office of Academic Affairs is responsible for the the student body. quality of all academic programs at Loyola Univer- sity. Academic excellence is instilled in the programs through an excellent faculty and the curricula devel- oped by these faculty. The Office of Academic Affairs hires the faculty, facilitates program development, and 73

Alcohol and Drug Education tion deadlines is distributed to first-year students and and Support Services their parents at the new student summer orientation sessions and by e-mail throughout the summer. For Alcohol and Drug Education and Support Services further information, contact ADESS at 410‑617‑2928 (ADESS) works closely with, but is separate from, the or [email protected]. University’s Counseling Center. It is located on the west side of campus in Seton Court, STC02B; voice: Substance Free Housing: Housing for students choos- 410‑617‑2928; fax: 410‑617‑5307; director’s e-mail: ing to live in an alcohol and other drug free environ- [email protected]. For online information regard- ment is available to students willing to make such a ing drug and alcohol dependence, adult children of commitment. This housing option is not limited to alcoholics, alcohol poisoning, and other useful links, students in recovery. For further information, call the visit www.loyola.edu/campuslife/healthservices/adess. associate director of student life, 410‑617‑5081.

Support Services: ADESS offers individual and group Telephone Information Lines (recordings) supportive counseling services to students with prob- lems relating to their own alcohol or other drug use, or Indicators of an Alcohol Problem: 410‑617‑5501 such use by persons close to them. All services are free to Family of Origin Problems/ACOAs: 410‑617‑5502 registered Loyola University undergraduate and gradu- Resources Available for Alcohol and Drug Problems: ate students. All counseling services are confidential. 410‑617‑5503

Counseling support groups are available to help stu- Bookstore dents in recovery from alcohol or other drug depen- dence and students from families with alcoholism or The Baltimore Campus bookstore (410‑617‑2291) is other problems, sometimes called “Adult Children of located on the second floor of the Andrew White Stu- Alcoholics” (ACOAs) or “Adult Children from Dys- dent Center. In addition to new and used textbooks, functional Families” (ACDFs). the store has a wide selection of Loyola clothing and gifts, general reading books, school supplies, CDs, An Outpatient Treatment Program is available to any DVDs, greeting cards, film processing, health and student with a diagnosis of alcohol or other drug abuse beauty aids, and snacks. The store also offers special or dependence. If clinically appropriate, this service orders for any book in print, the latest software titles is intended to give the student the opportunity for at academic prices, and custom gifts. Students may sell treatment without interruption of academic pursuits. back their books and are paid the most during finals The program is certified by the state of Maryland, and when faculty have placed next semester’s order. For includes involvement in 12-step support groups. Any updated information, visit www.lcb.bkstr.com. student interested in talking about any of these services may call ADESS at 410‑617‑2928 for information or to Campus Ministry make an appointment, or e-mail the director,jwilliams@ loyola.edu. The mission of Campus Ministry is to invite and foster both explicit and implicit awareness of the University’s Prevention Education: Alcohol and other drug abuse Catholic spiritual heritage and Jesuit mission among prevention and harm reduction education programs all members of the Loyola community, focusing in a are presented throughout the school year. Peer educa- special way on the undergraduate population. In car- tors, called CADETs (Choice Alcohol and Drug Educa- rying out this mission, we draw on our faith, presence, tion Team), are involved in development and presenta- skills, and experience to engage people through word tion of educational programs. Any student interested and example in caring, conversation, collaboration, in becoming a peer educator may contact ADESS at and community building. Our programs offer diverse 410‑617‑2928 or [email protected]. opportunities for prayer, meditation, worship, reflec- tion, sharing and discussion on experiences of faith, First-Year Student Online Education: AlcoholEdu is a spirituality, belief in God and Jesus Christ, and the three-hour, on-line education course that uses the lat- deeper levels of life’s meaning. The office, located in est prevention techniques and science-based research Cohn Hall, is open Monday–Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. to educate students about the impact of alcohol on the Staff members are available during these hours as well mind and body. The University considers completion as evenings and weekends, when needed; informal drop- of this course to be so important that all first-year stu- ins are welcomed and encouraged. For the most current dents are required to complete the course during the information on Campus Ministry hours, programs, and summer before they enter the residence halls in the activities, please visit www.loyola.edu/campusministry. fall. Information about the course and the comple- 74 Student Life and Services

Worship Schedule: right “fit” for them. Each experience includes prepara- tion prior to and reflection/critical analysis following Daily Mass: Alumni Chapel the service. For information on how to get involved in Monday – Friday 12:10 p.m. service, call 410‑617‑2380 or visit www.loyola.edu/ccsj.

Daily Mass: Ignatius House Chapel Service-Learning Tuesday – Friday 5:15 p.m. Through its Office of Service-Learning, the Center for Sunday Mass: Alumni Chapel 11 a.m., 6 p.m. Community Service and Justice helps faculty integrate service-learning into their courses. Service-learning Sunday Mass: Fava Chapel 8 p.m. refers to experiential learning within academic courses that is gained through structured reflection on com- Ecumenical Evensong: Alumni Chapel munity-based service. In most courses, service-learning Thursday 5 p.m. is combined with more traditional modes of teaching and learning. Essential components of service-learn- Reconciliation: Alumni Chapel ing include learning and service which enhance one Monday – Friday 11:45 a.m. – 12:05 p.m. another, reciprocal partnership with the community, (or by appointment) and meaningful, structured reflection. Service-learning Communal Penance Services with individual confession courses intentionally contribute to those undergraduate during Lent and Advent. educational aims which promote justice, diversity, lead- ership and social responsibility. These values are central The Career Center to the Jesuit educational mission of Loyola University and of all Jesuit colleges and universities. The Career Center helps students and alumni discover their career passion by integrating the Jesuit core Service-learning may be optional or required of all values and introducing a process of personal discov- students in a course, depending on the preferences ery and discernment. Various services and programs and needs of the instructor, department, and com- are provided to assist students in all aspects of the munity partners involved. Service-learning combines career development process: choice of major, career academic study and community service in ways that options, full- and part-time job/internship seeking, enhance students’ learning. It offers students the and graduate school planning. The center is located exciting opportunity to learn about almost any subject in the DeChiaro College Center, Room W002; phone: in the arts, business, the humanities, and the social 410‑617‑2232; e-mail: [email protected]; and natural sciences by engaging in service as part of website: www.loyola.edu/thecareercenter. For further their normal coursework. Service-learning challenges information, see this heading under Academic Pro- students to learn firsthand about community, democ- grams and Career Opportunities. racy, diversity, justice, civil society, social responsibility, leadership and critical thinking. It also offers students Center for Community Service and Justice opportunities for personal growth, faith development, improved social and communication skills, job train- The Center for Community Service and Justice seeks ing, and exposure to an array of diverse perspectives to engage all members of the Loyola community in that exist beyond the confines of campus life. Through education through direct service experiences—with service-learning, students learn about themselves and a preferential option for working/being with persons the world around them at the same time. who are materially poor—and through a variety of on-campus, educational activities. This mission flows Service-learning courses are offered each semester in from the heart of the educational and spiritual tradi- a variety of disciplines. Courses are identified in the tions of both the Society of Jesus and the Religious registration materials, on WebAdvisor, and online at Sisters of Mercy. Service opportunities are available www.loyola.edu/service-learning. For information on throughout the year, in and around Baltimore, and service-learning courses, call 410‑617‑2092. are open to all students, faculty, staff and administrators. Individuals may participate in service on a monthly or Computer Facilities weekly basis, through a weekend or week-long immer- sion program, or a one-time event. Participants are Loyola University has extensive computer facilities for encouraged to consider carefully the time they have use in research and coursework. The University’s com- available for service and the specific population with puter network consists of over 2,500 workstations (PC, whom they would like to work. Both full-time and stu- Mac, Linux, and thin clients) in labs, classrooms, and dent staff are available to assist persons in finding the offices. Applications are powered through an elaborate 75 architecture of over 120 servers running IBM AIX, workshops on a range of topics including assertiveness, Linux, and Microsoft Windows. Some academic appli- stress management, and group dynamics. The center’s cations are delivered through the Web using the Cit- website (www.loyola.edu/campuslife/healthservices/ rix Presentation Manager. Daily backups of network counselingcenter) contains information on a range of stored data are performed automatically and stored topics related to specific counseling issues, relaxation off-site. Network/internet access is provided to all stu- resources, and training opportunities, and is updated dents in their residence halls. Students can connect with timely information for the community as needed. using either an Ethernet cable or through Loyola’s wireless network. General purpose computer labs are The center is staffed by licensed psychologists with spe- located on the Baltimore Campus in various academic cialized training in college student issues, counseling, buildings and residence halls, as well as the Columbia and psychology. A part-time psychiatrist is also avail- and Timonium Campuses. Most labs are accessible able. Individual counseling is short-term; however, stu- 24-hours a day via Evergreen Card. Labs may contain dents can be referred to outside resources for longer- IBM PCs, Macs, UNIX workstations, and laser printers. term therapy. Students are encouraged to participate in the many confidential groups offered regularly. The Student Technology Center (www.loyola.edu/stc) is responsible for overseeing student interaction with The center is located in the Humanities Center, Room Loyola’s technology. The center offers support services 150. Appointments may be made by contacting the from general computing questions to data connectiv- Center at 410‑617‑5109. Students are encouraged to ity and mobile presence. visit the center in the event of a personal crisis or simply to discuss questions or issues with a counselor. Informa- Telephone service is provided for all students in the res- tion disclosed by the student is considered private and idence halls. Long distance dialing is available through confidential. The center is accredited by the Interna- calling cards. Individual phone mail is also available. tional Association of Counseling Services (IACS).

Cable television is available to all resident students and Dining Services to a number of offices on the Baltimore Campus. More than 50 commercial channels and 30 education-related Primo’s, the New College Market, combines excellence channels can be viewed. in food quality with a variety of meal options for the campus community. Its market atmosphere allows Any questions concerning the use of computer facilities students to choose from a carving station, grill, deli, should be directed to the Technology Service Center, brick-oven pizza, freshly made pasta, international selec- 410‑617‑5555. For more information on technology tions, wraps, gourmet salads, and sushi. All foods are services at Loyola, visit www.loyola.edu/tsc. prepared as needed before the customer which allows them to be served hot and fresh. The different sta- Counseling Center tions are complemented by a fresh grab-and-go area, salad bar, and home replacement meals. Convenience The Counseling Center supports the academic mission store items such as snack foods, canned goods, frozen of the University by providing services and programs foods, and bottled beverages are also available. Primo’s that help students achieve their educational goals. is located in Newman Towers. College students are challenged to manage academic stress as well as a number of developmental issues dur- Housed in the Andrew White Student Center, Boul- ing their academic careers. In addition, some students der Garden Cafe features the Sky Ranch Grill, Rappz experience personal or family crises that interfere with & Stacks, Pete’s Arena (pizza), a salad bar, and soup. their ability to achieve academically. It is the center’s McGuire Hall houses both Salsa Rico and Surf’n Joe, goal to offer a range of services to enable students to the latter featuring gourmet coffee as well as a selec- attain their educational, personal, and career goals. tion of pastries and assorted treats.

Comprehensive services are designed to address a The Sellinger School of Business and Management range of issues including adjustment to college, stress houses Cafe Ala Cart. The cart features gourmet coffee, management, public speaking anxiety, test anxiety, cop- salads, wraps, fruit, snacks, and fresh baked goods. ing with loss and grief, effective communication skills, and various mental health concerns. Students may For more information about dining services, call talk privately with a counselor, participate in a group, 410‑617‑2985 or visit www.loyola.edu/dining_services. and/or attend educational workshops. The staff is also a resource to the Loyola community and will provide consultations, classroom programs, and skill-building 76 Student Life and Services

Disability Support Services Librarians in the Research/Instruction Department assist students in selecting and using various infor- The Disability Support Services (DSS) office recom- mation sources. Books and articles not owned by the mends and coordinates support for students with dis- library can usually be acquired through interlibrary abilities. This includes both classroom and residential loan. Customer Services Department staff are available accommodations. Requests for accommodations are to assist with reserve materials and copying/printing reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Examples of common facilities. Many reserve articles are now available on accommodations include alternative arrangements the library’s website. for tests, note takers, reading material in alternative format, flexibility with class attendance, sign language Hours during fall and spring semesters are: interpreters, adaptive equipment, housing modifica- tions, and parking. Monday – Thursday 8 a.m. – 2 a.m. Friday 8 a.m. – 7 p.m. Students must register with DSS, and information is Saturday 8 a.m. – 8 p.m. confidentially housed in the DSS office. To register, stu- Sunday 10 a.m. – 2 a.m. dents need to complete a DSS application, provide doc- umentation of disability, and attend an intake meeting. Summer and intersession hours are printed in the course schedules, and all hours of operation are posted on DSS is located in 107 West Newman Towers; voice: the library’s website. 410‑617‑2750/2062/5137; fax: 410‑617‑2080; e-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]; web- Parking site: www.loyola.edu/dss. Students may call or e‑mail to schedule an appointment. All students are required to register their vehicles with the University. Students must bring a copy of their Loyola/Notre Dame Library vehicle registration to Student Administrative Services and complete a parking permit application. A sticker or Students are encouraged to make extensive use of the hang tag indicating parking lot designations is issued. library and its resources, which include approximately Free shuttle service is available to all areas of the campus. 463,000 books and bound periodical volumes; over 18,500 videos, DVDs, and CDs; and 820 print periodi- Resident Students cal subscriptions. The library has recently been reno- vated to provide added computer facilities, several high- The University offers convenience and satellite parking tech classrooms, a digital media center, a 96-seat audi- to upper-class resident students. First-year resident torium, and a variety of seating areas for individual or students are not permitted to bring a vehicle to cam- group study. pus. Convenience and satellite parking is available at the residence halls on the east and west sides of cam- The library’s website (www.loyola.edu/library) serves pus, the North Campus lot, and the York Road lot at a as a gateway to a variety of internet resources. Stu- cost of $350 per year. Parking is determined by senior- dents have Web access to numerous databases, includ- ity with a lottery. ing LION (Literature Online), Lexis-Nexis Academic Universe, PsycINFO, Business Source Premier, Philos- Commuter Students opher’s Index, ATLA (religion), ERIC (education), Academic OneFile, ScienceDirect, and the Maryland The University offers convenience and satellite park- Digital Library. There is electronic access to full-text ing to commuter students. Convenience parking is articles from over 39,000 periodicals. The library’s cat- available on the North Campus lot at a cost of $175 alog is shared by five other colleges; books from these per year. Commuter convenience parking hang tags colleges can be requested online and shipped within do not permit overnight parking. Any student who two days. The Multidatabase Search technology allows wishes to park overnight must purchase a student sat- for simultaneous searching of multiple databases. Stu- ellite parking permit at a cost of $350 per year. Park- dents can connect with these resources from any com- ing is determined by seniority with a lottery. puter on Loyola’s campus network, including library workstations. Databases can be accessed from off-cam- pus computers by current students who are registered library users. The library is now wireless-enabled and provides in-house loans of Tablet PCs. 77

Post Office

The Post Office provides services which include the sale of stamps and money orders; reception and post- ing of parcels; and special services for handling reg- istered, certified, insured or express mail and return receipts. The Post Office also provides UPS service. Hours during the fall and spring semesters are Mon- day through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. For more information, call 410‑617‑2258.

Records Office

The Records Office (Maryland Hall 141) provides ser- vices during the following hours:

Monday – Thursday 7 a.m. – 7:30 p.m. Friday 7 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.

For online information regarding registration, gradu- ation, student services, course schedules, forms, cal- endars, and other helpful links, visit www.catalogue. loyola.edu/records.

Student Administrative Services

Student Administrative Services (Maryland Hall 140) provides services during the following hours:

Monday – Thursday 7 a.m. – 6 p.m. Friday 7 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. Online www.loyola.edu/sas

Student Health and Education Services

The medical clinic provides outpatient care during the academic year. It is located at 4502-A Seton Court; hours are 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., weekdays. After-hours medical care is provided by Sinai Hospital, 410‑583‑9396.

The center also promotes many wellness programs. For information call Student Health Services, 410‑617‑5055 or visit www.loyola.edu/campuslife/healthservices/ healtheducationprograms. Honors and Awards

HONOR SOCIETIES and loyalty to the university are elected to the society in junior and senior years. Phi Beta Kappa Discipline-Associated Honor Societies Phi Beta Kappa is the oldest academic honor society in the United States. For over 200 years, election to Phi Alpha Delta Sigma – The National Honor Society Beta Kappa has served to recognize an individual’s in Advertising Studies intellectual capacities well employed, especially in the Alpha Iota Delta – The National Honor Society liberal arts and sciences. The objectives encouraged in Decision Sciences and Information Systems by Phi Beta Kappa include intellectual inquiry, hon- Alpha Kappa Delta – The International Sociological esty, and tolerance—the quickening of not only mind Honor Society but also spirit. Alpha Psi Omega – The Dramatic Fraternity Beta Alpha Psi – The National Accounting Each year, Loyola University’s chapter (Epsilon of Mary- Honor Society land) elects a small number of seniors and juniors Beta Beta Beta – National Biological Honor Society majoring the arts and sciences. Requirements for elec- Eta Sigma Phi – The National Classics Honor Society tion include outstanding academic achievement and Kappa Delta Pi – International Honor Society evidence of good character. Because Loyola’s chapter in Education represents a continuing national tradition of excel- Lambda Pi Eta – Official Honor Society of the lence in humane learning, candidates for election must National Communication Association complete a minimum of 90 academic credits in the Mu Kappa Tau – National Marketing Honorary Society traditional liberal arts and sciences. National Honor Society – The Financial Management Association Beta Gamma Sigma NSSLHA – National Student Speech-Language The National Honor Society for Collegiate Schools Hearing Association Honor Society of Business Omicron Delta Epsilon – The International Honor Society in Economics Founded in 1913, Beta Gamma Sigma is the national Phi Alpha Theta – The International Honor Society honor society in the field of business administration in History recognized by AACSB International – The Associa- Phi Lambda Upsilon – National Honorary tion to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business. The Chemical Society objectives of Beta Gamma Sigma are to encourage Phi Sigma Iota – International Foreign Language and honor academic achievement and personal excel- Honor Society lence in the study and practice of business; to promote Phi Sigma Tau – International Honor Society the advancement of education in the art and science in Philosophy of business; and to foster integrity in the conduct of Pi Delta Phi – National French Honor Society business operations. Pi Epsilon Pi – The Writing Honor Society Pi Mu Epsilon – National Honorary Mathematical Each fall and spring semester, the Loyola University Society Maryland chapter of Beta Gamma Sigma elects under- Pi Sigma Alpha – The National Political Science graduate and graduate students majoring in account- Honor Society ing or business administration to membership and Psi Chi – The National Honor Society in Psychology recognizes them in public ceremonies. Membership Sigma Delta Pi – The National Spanish Honor Society in Beta Gamma Sigma is a singular honor and carries Sigma Pi Sigma – The National Physics Honor Society with it lifetime affiliation. Sigma Tau Delta – The International English Honor Society Alpha Sigma Nu Theta Alpha Kappa – The National Honor Society The National Jesuit Honor Society for Religious Studies/Theology Upsilon Pi Epsilon – Honor Society for the Alpha Sigma Nu is the national Jesuit honor society for Computing Sciences men and women. Students nominated by the members of the society, approved by the dean of their school and the president of the university, who have demon- strated outstanding qualities of scholarship, service, 79

MEDALS AND AWARDS Management Medal Marketing Medal Student Recognition Mathematical Sciences Medal Alfons and Christine Renk Language Medal The Reverend Daniel J. McGuire, S.J., Alumni Associ- (French, German, Spanish) ation Service Award is presented for academic excel- Ayd Philosophy Medal lence and outstanding service to the University and Physics Medal the community by a graduating senior. Award win- Political Science Medal ners receive a silver bowl and a $500 stipend from the Grindall Psychology Medal Alumni Association. Sociology Medal Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology Medal The Mary O’Meara Loyola University Athletic Club Murphy Theology Medal Scholar-Athlete Award is presented to the graduating Visual Arts Medal senior who has attained the highest academic average Writing Medal and who has earned at least three varsity letters, not necessarily in the same sport. Community Recognition

The Madeleine Freimuth Memorial Award for Chem- The Milch Award was founded in 1979 by the Milch istry ($500) is presented to the graduating senior with family. It is conferred annually on an individual or the highest average in chemistry. group who has contributed most significantly to the betterment of the intellectual, cultural, social or com- The Whelan Medal is presented to the graduating senior mercial life of greater Baltimore. with the highest academic average in all courses. The Carroll Medal was established in 1939 and named A department medal is presented to the graduating in honor of Archbishop John Carroll, founder of the senior in each major whom the tenured and tenure- See of Baltimore and the Catholic Hierarchy in Amer- track faculty in each department consider outstanding. ica. The award is made each year to recognize distin- Departments take into account primarily the cumu- guished alumni for noteworthy and meritorious ser- lative grade point average in courses required by the vice on the University’s behalf. major. Departments may also take into account the overall grade point average, degree of difficulty of The John Henry Newman Medal was established in courses taken, and performance in those courses. Each 2002 in recognition of the University’s Sesquicenten- department’s standards are available from the chair. nial Anniversary. The medal recalls the life and work The endowments for some of the medals listed below of Cardinal Newman, who delivered a series of lectures may stipulate other criteria for awarding the medal. In in 1852—the year of Loyola’s founding—that became these cases, the endowment’s criteria must be followed. the foundation for his seminal work on Catholic higher education, The Idea of the University. The award is made Lybrand Accounting Medal at the discretion of the University’s Trustees to recog- Art History Medal nize individuals whose intellectual attainments, con- Carrell Biology Medal tributions to education, and steadfast commitment to Business Economics Medal the ideals of scholarship and service distinguish them McNeal Chemistry Medal as exemplars of Loyola’s Jesuit tradition. Classical Civilization Medal P. Edward Kaltenbach Classics Medal The President’s Medal was established in 1950 to show Communications Medal appreciation and gratitude to the cherished friends James D. Rozics Computer Science Medal and benefactors who have performed some signal ser- Economics Medal vice for the University’s advancement and prestige, or Education Medal who have demonstrated loyalty in a notable manner. Engineering Science Medal Carrell English Medal Finance Medal Fine Arts Medal General Business Medal Global Studies Medal Whiteford History Medal Information Systems Medal International Business Medal Gifts to Loyola University

Loyola University is deeply grateful for the gifts from CAPITAL PROGRAMS alumni, parents, and friends, whose support is essen- tial for future excellence. The University’s comprehen- Special capital campaigns and fund-raising programs sive development program includes an annual cam- provide additional funds for endowment needs, cam- paign to provide operating support; capital campaigns pus construction projects, and other capital programs to fund construction projects, endowment needs, and beyond the scope of the annual operating budget. other capital programs; and planned giving programs to enhance estate management and the tax benefits Loyola’s Preparing Tomorrow capital campaign surpassed of giving. Through its various development efforts, its $80 million goal in mid-2007 and exceeded $90 mil- Loyola strives to provide constituent groups such as lion by early 2008. The largest fund-raising effort in alumni, parents, friends, corporations, and foundations the history of the University, the campaign supported with opportunities to take leadership roles that have a a comprehensive list of priorities based on the Univer- direct and meaningful impact on the University’s future. sity’s recent strategic plan, including a new intercol- legiate athletic complex (to be named The Reverend THE EVERGREEN FUND , S.J., Intercollegiate Athletic Center at the request of an anonymous, $5 million donor), the The Evergreen Fund, Loyola’s annual fund, provides expansion and renovation of the Loyola/Notre Dame critical support for University’s annual operating bud- Library, and endowment and special academic initia- get, ensuring that its programs continue to be of the tives. A highlight of Preparing Tomorrow’s public phase highest quality and helping to keep tuition as afford- was the We Are Loyola campus campaign, which raised able as possible. The Fund provides resources to meet significant support for key campaign priorities. Other needs that tuition does not fully fund. These include an divisions of the campaign active during 2007–08 increase in financial aid, new and upgraded technol- included the alumni campaign, the parent campaign, ogy and equipment, new faculty openings, and creative and an ongoing corporate and foundation campaign. curricula like the Alpha Program and the Catholic Studies Program. Excellence in these areas enables The Preparing Tomorrow campaign built upon the suc- Loyola to attract top candidates for admission into its cess of the “Renewing The Promise” capital campaign, undergraduate and graduate programs, thus prepar- which raised $43 million by its conclusion in 1997 and ing tomorrow’s leaders today. affirmed Loyola’s reputation as a top regional university.

The phonathon campaign, alumni reunion-year cam- THE JOHN EARLY SOCIETY paigns, the parents’ council for current and former parents, and the senior class gift program are just some Leadership donors have a unique opportunity to shape of the ways by which Loyola seeks to involve donors the future of Loyola through membership in The John in the Evergreen Fund. For more information on the Early Society. Membership is recognized at one of the Evergreen Fund, please contact the Annual Fund following levels: Fellows ($5,000 or more); Members Office at 410‑617‑2296. ($2,500–$4,999) Associates ($1,000–$2,499); Institu- tional Associates (corporate gifts of $5,000 or more); and Colleagues (for alumni within 10 years of gradua- tion; begins at $400). This group is comprised of more than 600 donors who are the University’s most gener- ous alumni, parents, and friends. The John Early Soci- ety gathers annually for a social event and is invited to other events on campus. 81

MAKING BEQUESTS AND OTHER PLANNED GIFTS

In addition to annual and capital outright gifts, Loy- ola welcomes planned gifts in the form of bequests and life-income gifts such as gift annuities or pooled income fund gifts, which allow donors to make a cur- rent gift to the University while receiving lifetime income for themselves and/or another person. Those who provide for Loyola in their gift and estate plans are recognized for their foresight and dedication through enrollment in the Jenkins Society, a giving society named for George Carroll Jenkins, one of Loyola’s first and most generous benefactors.

Gifts made in the form of a bequest can accommodate a donor’s wishes in ways similar to lifetime gifts. Wills can stipulate that a gift be unrestricted or designated for a specific purpose. They also can be used to estab- lish charitable trusts to provide life income to a sur- viving spouse or other heirs. Bequests can be made with cash or securities, real estate, or other property. Loyola University can be designated as the recipient of a specific dollar amount or percentage of an estate, or as the recipient of the remainder of an estate after other bequests are satisfied. The legal title of the Uni- versity for the purpose of a bequest is “Loyola Univer- sity Maryland, Inc.”

When making a bequest or other planned gift to the University, it is advisable to consult both legal and tax advisors as well as the Office of Planned Giving. By doing so, donors are assured not only that all legal requirements will be met, but also that their wishes as to the use of the gift will be implemented in a manner that benefits the University most effectively.

For a complimentary brochure on these topics and other charitable giving vehicles, please contact the Office of Planned Giving, 410‑617‑2901.

Loyola College

Dean: James J. Buckley, Professor of Theology Admission, The Graduate Center – Timonium Cam- Office: Humanities Building, Room 218 pus, 2034 Greenspring Drive, Timonium, MD 21093, Telephone: 410‑617‑2563 410‑617‑5020; www.loyola.edu/graduate/admission. Website: www.loyola.edu/academics/ collegeofartsandsciences LEARNING AIMS

Associate Dean: Vacant Intellectual Excellence

Associate Dean for the Natural Sciences: • Appreciation of and passion for intellectual endeavor Robert B. Pond, Jr., Affiliate Assistant Professor and the life of the mind of Engineering Science Office: Donnelly Science, Room 166 • Appreciation of and grounding in the liberal arts Telephone: 410–617–5563 and sciences

Assistant Dean: Suzanne E. Keilson, Assistant Professor • Excellence in a discipline, including understanding of Engineering Science of the relationship between one’s discipline and other Office: Humanities Building, Room 220 disciplines; understanding the interconnectedness Telephone: 410‑617‑2608 of all knowledge

HISTORY • Habits of intellectual curiosity, honesty, humility, and persistence The Loyola education, in keeping with the University’s Jesuit tradition, has its foundation in the liberal arts. • Critical understanding: thinking, reading, and Courses in the arts and sciences remain the heart of analyzing Loyola’s core curriculum, and all students benefit from their participation in these fundamental learn- • The ability to evaluate a claim based on documenta- ing experiences. Loyola College, formerly known as tion, plausibility, and logical coherence the College of Arts and Sciences, became a separate administrative unit when the Joseph A. Sellinger, S.J., • The ability to analyze and solve problems using appro- School of Business and Management was formed at priate tools the beginning of the 1980–81 academic year. It was renamed in 2009 when Loyola changed its designa- • The ability to make sound judgments in complex and tion and official name to Loyola University Maryland. changing environments

MISSION • Freedom from narrow, solipsistic, or parochial thinking Loyola’s mission is to provide undergraduates with a broad, value-centered education that stresses critical • The ability to use mathematical concepts and proce- thinking, the art of communication, and a personal dures competently, and to evaluate claims made in and professional integrity that is based on its Jewish numeric terms and Christian tradition and is open to other cultural experiences through the study of the humanities, as • The ability to find and assess data about a given topic well as the social and natural sciences. using general repositories of information, both printed and electronic Loyola College offers its undergraduates the founda- tion upon which their specialized education is built. • The ability to use information technology in research This foundation is Loyola’s core curriculum, the major and problem solving, with an appreciation of its focus of a student’s education during the first two years. advantages and limitations Students have the option to formally declare a major as early as the end of their second semester but may Eloquentia Perfecta remain undeclared until the end of the third semester. • The ability to use speech and writing effectively, logi- In addition to its undergraduate program, Loyola Col- cally, gracefully, persuasively, and responsibly lege offers specialized graduate programs. A graduate catalogue can be obtained from the Office of Graduate 83

• Critical understanding of and competence in a broad Diversity range of communications media • Recognition of the inherent value and dignity of each • Competence in a language other than one’s own person, and therefore an awareness of, sensitivity toward, and respect for the differences of race, gen- Aesthetics der, ethnicity, national origin, culture, sexual orienta- tion, religion, age, and disabilities • An appreciation of beauty, both natural and man-made • Awareness of the structural sources, consequences, • A cultivated response to the arts, and the ability to and responsibilities of privilege express oneself about aesthetic experience • Awareness of the global context of citizenship and Leadership an informed sensitivity to the experiences of peoples outside of the United States • An understanding of one’s strengths and capabilities as a leader and the responsibility one has to use lead- • Awareness of the multiplicity of perspectives that bear ership strengths for the common good on the human experience, and the importance of historical, global and cultural context in determin- • A willingness to act as an agent for positive change, ing the way we see the world informed by a sense of responsibility to the larger community Wellness

Faith and Mission • Attentiveness to development of the whole person— mind, body, and spirit • An understanding of the mission of the Catholic university as an institution dedicated to exploring • Ability to balance and integrate care for self and care the intersection of faith and reason, and experience for others and competence in exploring that intersection • Understanding the importance of productive and • An understanding of the mission of the Society of responsible use of leisure time Jesus and of the religious sisters of Mercy, especially of what it means to teach, learn, lead, and serve “for • Freedom from addictive behaviors the greater glory of God”

• A habit of thoughtful, prayerful, and responsible discernment of the voice of God in daily life; a mature faith

• Habits of reflection in solitude and in community

• A commitment to put faith into action

Promotion of Justice

• An appreciation of the great moral issues of our time: the sanctity of human life, poverty, racism, genocide, war and peace, religious tolerance and intolerance, the defense of human rights, and the environmental impact of human activity

• Commitment to promote justice for all, based on a respect for the dignity and sanctity of human life

• Commitment to and solidarity with persons who are materially poor or otherwise disadvantaged Loyola College Biology

Office: Donnelly Science Center, Room 262 ogy curriculum helps to prepare students as academi- Telephone: 410‑617‑2642 cians, for their professional career after Loyola and as Fax: 410‑617‑5682 lifelong learners. Website: www.loyola.edu/academics/ alldepartments/biology EDUCATIONAL AIMS

Chair: Bernadette M. Roche, Associate Professor The preparation of students to be independent scien- tific thinkers, nurturing their abilities in three areas: Professors: Henry C. Butcher IV (emeritus); Charles R. Graham, Jr. (emeritus); Donald A. Keefer; • Students are presented with the current factual con- David B. Rivers tent of the discipline and are taught how to organize Associate Professors: Elissa Miller Derrickson; the large quantities of new scientific information into Kim C. Derrickson; Bernadette M. Roche; a meaningful framework. Andrew J. Schoeffield Assistant Professors: Rebecca S. Brogan; • Students are taught about the process of conduct- Christopher Thompson; Christopher E. Tilmann; ing research: how to ask scientific questions, how Maren E. Veatch-Blohm to design experiments, and how to analyze and Affiliate Faculty: Marie M. Lau; Bradley H. Levin; interpret data. Jennifer MacBeth Scrafford • Students become proficient in communication The Biology Department is an active, student-centered through verbal, written, and symbolic (mathematical) department that focuses on excellence in teaching channels: they learn to read and understand scientific and undergraduate research. The Major in Biology is articles, write papers in scientific format, discuss scien- designed to provide the depth, scope, and skills neces- tific experiments in a group, present results verbally sary for admission to graduate and professional schools and in poster format, and use computer statistical and or for the job market. The biology degree require- graphics packages. ments include a minimum of 10 courses in the biology department as well as courses from chemistry, physics, The fostering of student-faculty relationships: and mathematical sciences. The department fosters a caring and open student- The three introductory biology courses required for faculty relationship that encourages students to view the major provide a foundation to each of the three faculty as both models and mentors. The teaching atmo- major areas of biology: cell and molecular biology, sphere allows students to feel comfortable in making structure and function of organisms, and ecology and mistakes during the process of growing from student evolutionary biology. The upper-level curriculum allows to biologist. students flexibility to explore the subdisciplines of biol- ogy in greater depth. In the upper-level curriculum, The preparation of students for life after Loyola as courses generally consist of a classroom component members of the job market or for studies in graduate with associated laboratory and/or seminar experiences. or professional schools:

The discipline of biology is experiential in nature, The curriculum is flexible to serve a diverse student which means that students are active participants in population and allows students to make appropriate their own education. Students are required to take connections between their coursework and the world one advanced course in each of the three major areas around them. of biology. These advanced courses include labora- tory components in which students learn how to think The fostering of an informed and engaged citizen: and write like scientists while designing and executing an experiment. They also learn how to work coopera- • Students learn to articulate the ethical issues surround- tively as contributing members of a team and develop ing the practice and direction of biological research. a greater sense of academic community. • Upon graduation, alumni take active roles in leader- The general biology curriculum is flexible in the major’s ship and service in the larger community, particularly requirements for upper-division courses. This flexibil- when issues related to their biological training arise. ity allows students to individualize their curriculum to suit their academic and career goals. Loyola’s biol- 85

MAJOR IN BIOLOGY PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or Theology Core Requirements for a major and an example of a typical English Core program of courses are as follows: Biology Elective*/** Nondepartmental Elective Biology: BL118/BL119, BL121/BL126, BL201/ BL202, seven upper-level biology electives Junior Year (see Elective Restrictions below) Fall Term Chemistry: CH101/CH105, CH102/CH106, CH301/ MA251 Calculus I or CH307, CH302/CH308 MA252 Calculus II or ST265 Biostatistics*† Physics: PH101/PH191, PH102/PH192 PH101 Introductory Physics I* PH191 Introductory Physics Lab I* (1 credit) Mathematics: MA251 or MA252 or ST265 PL201 Introduction to Philosophy or TH201 Introduction to Theology Bachelor of Science Biology Elective* Nondepartmental Elective Freshman Year Spring Term Fall Term PH102 Introductory Physics II* BL118 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular PH192 Introductory Physics Lab II* (1 credit) Biology* PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or BL119 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular Theology Core Biology Lab* (1 credit) History Core CH101 General Chemistry I* Biology Elective* CH105 General Chemistry Lab I* (1 credit) Nondepartmental Elective WR100 Effective Writing** Language Core Senior Year Social Science Core Fall Term Spring Term Ethics Core BL121 Organismal Biology* Biology Elective* BL126 Organismal Biology Lab* (1 credit) Biology Elective* CH102 General Chemistry II* Elective CH106 General Chemistry Lab II* (1 credit) Elective HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** Language Core or Spring Term Elective Biology Elective* Social Science Core Biology Elective* Elective Sophomore Year Elective Elective Fall Term BL201 Ecology, Evolution, and Biodiversity*/** * Required for major. BL202 Ecology, Evolution, and Biodiversity Lab* ** Terms may be interchanged. (1 credit) CH301 Organic Chemistry I* † One math course is required for the biology major. CH307 Organic Chemistry Lab I* (1 credit) A second math course may be required for medical, EN101 Understanding Literature graduate, and other professional schools. The non- PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or departmental elective may be used for this purpose. TH201 Introduction to Theology Fine Arts Core 1. Biology majors must successfully complete BL118/ BL119, BL121/BL126, and BL201/BL202 before Spring Term starting their junior year. CH302 Organic Chemistry II* CH308 Organic Chemistry Lab II* (1 credit) 86 Biology

2. The math requirement (MA251 or MA252 or ST265) Category A: Cellular/Molecular Biology may be taken anytime. Most students choose the BL302 Cell Ultrastructure sophomore or junior years. Students who plan to BL321 Recombinant DNA Technology take General rather than Introductory Physics should BL326 Cell Biology arrange to take Calculus I and II during their fresh- BL341 Molecular Genetics with Lab man or sophomore year. BL401 Endocrinology BL403 Neurobiology with Lab 3. Courses from BL100–118, BL121, and BL201 BL410 Developmental Biology with Lab may be elected in partial fulfillment of the natu- BL420 Histology ral science core requirement for the non-natural BL424 Cancer Biology science major. BL431 Biochemistry I BL432 Biochemistry II 4. If a student decides to withdraw from either the BL461 Immunology with Lab lecture or laboratory component of corequisite courses, then the student must withdraw from the Category B: Organismal Biology corresponding lecture or laboratory course as well. BL206 Human Anatomy and Physiology I Likewise, if a student fails either the lecture or lab- BL208 Human Anatomy and Physiology II oratory component of corequisite courses, both BL210 Introduction to Human Nutrition courses must be retaken with passing grades to BL260 Vertebrate Morphology with Lab receive credit within the biology major. A student BL280 General Genetics with Lab will not receive credit for completing the lecture BL308 Parasitology or laboratory-only either at Loyola University or at BL310 Botany with Lab another institution, unless the department chair BL316 Comparative Physiology with Lab gives prior written permission. BL332 Microbiology BL361 Plant Physiology with Lab 5. Students must complete the diversity requirement BL452 General and Human Physiology through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- Category C: Population Biology riculum and Policies). BL222 Aquatic Biology BL230 Avian Biology 6. Students interested in studying abroad will find BL241 Invertebrate Zoology with Lab many programs available to both biology and inter- BL250 General Entomology with Lab disciplinary biology majors. Students are encour- BL270 Ecology with Lab aged to visit the Office of International Programs BL299 Exploring Ecosystems: Special Topics early in their careers to plan a course of study for BL305 Plant Ecology with Lab the host institution and Loyola University. BL346 Plant-Animal Interactions BL350 Biology of Mammals with Lab 7. For those students interested in a career in nursing, BL370 Animal Behavior Loyola University has an articulation agreement BL390 Conservation Biology with the Johns Hopkins University School of Nurs- BL435 Evolution with Seminar ing. A summary of the biology major requirements can be found under Nursing.

Elective Restrictions

Students take seven upper level biology electives. Of the seven biology electives, students must take at least one course from each of three categories described below. Only one semester of research or internship may count toward the seven biology electives. Addi- tional research or internship biology courses may be taken as free electives. Students should consult their faculty advisors before selecting their electives. 87

INTERDISCIPLINARY MAJOR • Two courses from chemistry, physics, mathematical IN BIOLOGY/CHEMISTRY sciences, or computer science

The boundary separating biology and chemistry has MINOR IN BIOLOGY blurred in recent years as chemical principles are increasingly used to characterize biological processes. • BL118/BL119, BL121/BL126, BL201/BL202 Jointly offered by the Biology and Chemistry Depart- ments, this interdisciplinary major provides students • Three biology electives (200-level or higher), at least with a thorough understanding of the life sciences two with an associated lab or seminar from a molecular point of view. The curriculum offers students excellent preparation for careers in medicine MINOR IN NATURAL SCIENCES and other health-related professions, as well as for careers in science related areas such as the biotechnol- • BL118/BL119, BL121/BL126 ogy industry. It is also an excellent foundation for grad- uate studies in biochemistry, molecular, or cell biology. • BL201/BL202 or BL Elective/Lab (200-level or higher)

Students should declare this major by the end of their • CH101/CH105, CH102/CH106 freshman year. A summary of the major requirements can be found under Chemistry. • CH301/CH307, CH302/CH308

INTERDISCIPLINARY MAJOR • MA251 or MA252 or ST265 IN BIOLOGY/PSYCHOLOGY • PH101/PH191, PH102/PH192 Jointly offered by the Biology and Psychology Depart- ments, this interdisciplinary major provides students • One biology elective (200-level or higher) an opportunity to explore the underpinnings of the life sciences and human behavior. Students may elect Students interested in prehealth programs can take to pursue one of two tracks: health sciences or behav- this minor along with a nonscience major and thereby ior. The curricula for both provide excellent prepara- satisfy the necessary course requirements for most tion for careers in medicine and other health-related health professional schools. Students are encouraged fields, as well as careers in science and psychology to meet with the prehealth advisor before electing a related areas. It is also an excellent foundation for nonscience major as preparation for a health-related graduate studies in the life sciences (e.g., neurobiology, career. Students should also consult with the prehealth physiology, microbiology) and clinical psychology. advisor about the math requirement, as it varies for Students should declare this major by the end of their health professional schools. freshman year. Further information about this major can be found under Psychology.

OTHER INTERDISCIPLINARY MAJORS

Interdisciplinary majors allow students to combine interests in two different disciplines. This enables stu- dents to individualize their curriculum and helps to prepare them for our interdisciplinary world. Dis- ciplines combined with biology in this way include communication, computer science, mathematical sci- ences, philosophy, physics, political science, and writ- ing. It is possible, however, to combine biology with many other disciplines. The general biology require- ments for an interdisciplinary major (unless specified by targeted programs) are as follows:

• BL118/BL119, BL121/BL126, BL201/BL202

• Four biology electives (200-level or higher), at least three with an associated lab or seminar 88 Biology

COURSE DESCRIPTIONS BL105 Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology (4.00 cr.) BL100 Insects in Our World (3.00 cr.) A lecture and laboratory course designed for psychol- Touches on the practical aspects of the effects of insects ogy majors. For the function of each human organ on man, animals, agriculture, and the environment. system, interactions with the central nervous system Topics include a brief overview of general entomology, are noted. Fulfills the natural science core requirement. medical entomology, forensics, methods of insect Closed to students who have taken BL206 or BL208. control, beneficial insects, pesticide use, IPM, and transgenic technologies. Fulfills the natural science core BL106 Science of Life (4.00 cr.) requirement. Closed to students who have taken BL251. Prerequisite: PH110. Restricted to elementary education majors. A lecture and laboratory course that investi- BL101 Introduction to Forensic Science gates life’s activities from the molecular to the ecosys- with Lab (4.00 cr.) tem level. Explores aspects of human biology, ecology, An introduction to the field of forensic science and molecular biology, and diversity. Written assignments its application in the world today. Topics include and laboratory activities supplement text and lecture crime scene investigation, DNA analysis, questioned material. Fulfills the natural science core requirement. documents, forensic psychology, and toxicology. Lab topics include fingerprint and shoe print analysis, BL107 Life on the Edge (3.00 cr.) crime scene investigation, blood typing, and use of Biology is the study of life. Perhaps the most fascinat- DNA in criminal investigation. Fulfills the natural sci- ing examples of adaptations for life occur in extreme ence core requirement. environments such as salt marshes, deep ocean vents, hot springs, and arctic tundra. Students examine a BL102 Medicinal Plants (3.00 cr.) wide diversity of organisms “living on the edge” in The use of herbal remedies is common in our society extreme environments to investigate the pivotal rela- and is increasing. This course explores the basic biol- tionship between structure and function. Fulfills the ogy of common medicinal plants, the historical uses of natural science core requirement. medicinal plants with an emphasis on ethnobotany, and the current regulatory status of herbal remedies. BL109 Modern Marvels of Biotechnology (3.00 cr.) Fulfills the natural science core requirement. Biotechnology is an exploding, ever-changing field. This course explores current techniques in biotech- BL103 Microbes and Man: The Good, nology, the impact of this technology on human life, the Bad, and the Ugly (3.00 cr.) and the ethics of this new science. Topics may include Microorganisms shape the world that we live in in recombinant DNA; medical forensic science; genetic countless ways. This course provides a framework for engineering; and medical research for the advance- understanding microorganisms like viruses, bacteria, ment of understanding of human disease and condi- and protozoans while focusing on their influence on tions. Some lab work may be required. Fulfills the natural day-to-day life. Topics range from the beneficial uses science core requirement. of microorganisms to diseases caused by them, as well as our efforts to control them. Fulfills the natural science BL111 Environmental Biology (3.00 cr.) core requirement. Closed to students who have taken BL332. An integrated study of environmental problems, connections and solutions. Environmental issues are BL104 Twisted Planet: Global Issues in Biology explored by combining information from the natural (3.00 cr.) sciences with ideas from the social sciences. Topics An examination of biological issues of significance include ecosystem functioning, sustaining biodiver- in our global society, which is increasingly marked by sity, climate change, conservation efforts, environmen- an understanding of environmental consequences; tal risk, waste issues, food production, and energy worldwide markets and technology; competition for resources. A variety of learning techniques are used resources; civil/ethnic wars; changing traditional including debates, student presentations, field trips, boundaries to disease; and the increasing disparity service activities, timely readings, group discussions, between developed and developing countries and and weekly laboratory work. Fulfills the natural science regions. Major topics include biological consider- core requirement. ations of “race,” population dynamics, the conse- quences of war, forest and biodiversity loss, global BL112 Trash Talk: A History of Waste (3.00 cr.) climate change, global water distribution, and the Examines the topic of waste from the perspective of threats of emerging diseases. A field trip to the earth processes, ecological systems, and human wastes. National Aquarium in Baltimore is required. Fulfills Topics include geology, decomposer systems, anthro- a natural science core requirement. pogenic waste, environmental policy, and environmen- 89 tal economics and justice. May include field trips. Fulfills food; nutritional illnesses and the obesity epidemic; the natural science core requirement. use of technology to increase food supplies; pest man- agement practices; and sustainable agricultural systems. BL113 Human Biology (3.00 cr.) The issues are explored using case studies, debates, An introduction to the biology of humans. Topics and lab experiments. Fulfills the natural science core include anatomy, physiology, evolution, and ecology requirement. Some lab work is required. with emphasis on the physiology of human organ sys- tems. Four to five laboratory sessions. Fulfills the natural BL118 Introduction to Cellular science core requirement. Closed to students who have taken and Molecular Biology (3.00 cr.) BL105 or BL121. Corequisite: BL119. An examination of the cellular basis of life, specifically how cell structure determines cell BL114 Biology: A Human Approach (3.00 cr.) function, thereby enabling cells to adapt to their envi- Designed for the non-biology major to explore selected ronment. Topics include metabolism, energy conser- topics of the biology of humans. Topics include testing vation, central dogma, gene regulation, cell reproduc- ideas about the transmission of communicable dis- tion, and the cell in its social context. Fulfills the science eases; how human activities change the animal vectors core requirement for non-science majors. Closed to students of communicable diseases; and that human efforts to who have taken BL123. obtain food change the rest of nature. Students explore analysis with multiple working hypotheses. The course BL119 Introduction to Cellular ends with an exploration of birth. Four to five laboratory and Molecular Biology Lab (1.00 cr.) sessions. Fulfills the natural science core requirement. Corequisite: BL118. Students are introduced to some of the basic techniques that are used in the field of BL115 Biology, Evolution, cell and molecular biology, including microscopy, DNA and Human Nature (3.00 cr.) and protein isolation from gels, gel electrophoresis, Designed for the non-biology major to explore how and sterile technique. the process of evolution created such complexity of life. Topics include Darwinian theory, the genetic basis BL121 Organismal Biology (3.00 cr.) of selection and adaptation, evolutionary social the- Prerequisite: BL118, BL119. Corequisite: BL126. An exami- ory, the biology of behavior, and human evolution. nation of the relationship between structure and func- Fulfills the natural science core requirement. (Lecture only) tion of cells, tissues, and organ systems in eukaryotic organisms. Uses a comparative approach to examine BL116 The Chesapeake Bay Environment (3.00 cr.) how organisms solve various problems including nutri- A comprehensive study of the Chesapeake Bay that tion, hormonal and neural communication in the inter- introduces students to the wealth of resources and nal environment, reproduction and development, and the fragility of the United States’ largest estuarine transport of materials. Designed to introduce students system, which happens to be here in our own back- to the process of scientific thinking as well as principles yard. The course examines physical, chemical, and of organismal biology. Required for biology majors. Fulfills biological processes affecting coastal and estuarine the science core requirement for non-science majors. ecosystems, focusing primarily on the Chesapeake Bay. Historical and present day human influences and BL126 Organismal Biology Lab (1.00 cr.) impacts, as well as important management techniques Corequisite: BL121. A laboratory-based course that exam- in the Chesapeake Bay Region are examined. Top- ines the structure and function of organisms with ics include estuary types; diversity of animal, plant, particular emphasis on animals and plants. and microbial communities in the Bay; energy and material flows (including such things as erosion); BL201 Ecology, Evolution, policy and economic decisions; and ecosystem man- and Biodiversity (3.00 cr.) agement in the Chesapeake Bay region. A variety of Corequisite: BL202. An examination of the processes learning techniques are used including readings, which produce the diversity of organisms on our planet. group discussion, laboratory activities, case studies, Topics include the biotic and abiotic factors which student presentations, and field trips.Fulfills the natu- determine the distribution and abundance of species ral science core requirement. and evolutionary processes which lead to adaptation, speciation, and extinction. Also examines conserva- BL117 Beans and Bugs: Food Production tion of the diversity of life by studying the interaction Implications (3.00 cr.) between humans and other organisms. Restricted to Students investigate the science and issues involved majors, interdisciplinary majors, and minors, or students in food production. Topics include agricultural prac- with written permission of the department chair. Required tices and policy; environmental effects of producing 90 Biology for biology majors. Fulfills the science core requirement for healthful properties such as vegetarian items, low fat nonscience majors. foods, and foods with particular phytochemicals.

BL202 Ecology, Evolution, BL222 Aquatic Biology (3.00 cr.) and Biodiversity Lab (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: BL121, BL126, BL201, BL202. Corequisite: Corequisite: BL201. Students explore the biodiversity BL223. A study of physical, chemical, and biological of life on earth through field trips, lab experiences, interrelationships in aquatic environments including and computer simulations. freshwater, estuarine, and marine systems.

BL206 Human Anatomy and Physiology I (3.00 cr.) BL223 Aquatic Biology Lab (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126 or equivalent. Corequisite: BL222. Field trips reinforcing the concepts Corequisite: BL207. The first in a sequence of courses in of BL222. Trips may include visits to local streams, human anatomy and physiology designed to meet the reservoirs, and Chesapeake Bay sites. Trips may be requirements for students pursuing careers in nurs- supplemented by laboratory analysis of collections. ing or allied health. The course covers basic body Weekend field trips may also be required. organization; functional biochemistry; cytology; his- tology; study of integumentary, skeletal, muscular, BL230 Avian Biology with Lab (5.00 cr.) circulatory, and respiratory systems; and emphasis Prerequisite: BL121, BL126, BL201, BL202. An intro- on the study of normal anatomy and physiology with duction to the study of birds, their evolutionary ori- clinical applications. Closed to students who have taken gins, diversity, special adaptations, life histories, social BL260 or BL452. behavior, and ecology. The laboratory includes bird watching, identification, and behavior. Includes week- BL207 Human Anatomy and Physiology day and some weekend field trips. Lab I (1.00 cr.) Corequisite: BL206. A laboratory course designed to BL241 Invertebrate Zoology with Lab (5.00 cr.) provide exercises and other activities that supplement Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. Recommended and reinforce topics covered in BL206. Prerequisite: BL201, BL202. An introduction to the excit- ing and amazing world of animals without backbones. BL208 Human Anatomy and Physiology II (3.00 cr.) The course focuses on the life histories, behavior, Prerequisite: BL206, BL207. Corequisite: BL209. A continua- structure, physiology, and ecology of common inver- tion of BL206. A comprehensive study of the digestive, tebrate groups. Consideration is given to adaptations excretory, endocrine, reproductive, and nervous sys- for interacting with plants and animals. Emphasis is tems. Closed to students who have taken BL260 or BL452. also placed on those creatures that have a significant impact on the human condition, including those inver- BL209 Human Anatomy and Physiology tebrates of medical and agricultural importance. Lab II (1.00 cr.) Corequisite: BL208. A laboratory course designed to pro- BL250 General Entomology with Lab (5.00 cr.) vide exercises and other activities that supplement and Prerequisite: BL121, BL126. Recommended Prerequisite: reinforce topics covered in BL208. BL201. An introduction to the insect world empha- sizing insect life histories, structure, behavior, physi- BL210 Introduction to Human Nutrition (3.00 cr.) ology, and ecology. Consideration is given to adapta- Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126 or equivalent. tions for interacting with plants, animals, and man. An introduction to nutrition principles including the digestive system; the six nutrients and their roles in BL260 Vertebrate Morphology with Lab (5.00 cr.) the body; food sources with an emphasis on the anat- Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. An inte- omy, physiology, and biochemical processes; nutrient grated approach to the developmental, microscopic recommendations; nutritional needs during the life and macroscopic anatomy of the vertebrates. Closed cycle; nutritional factors in food selection and prepa- to students who have taken BL206 or BL208. ration of foods with an emphasis on the nutritional and chemical properties of foods; nutrition in health BL270 Ecology with Lab (5.00 cr.) and disease: weight control, diabetes, cardiovascular Prerequisite: BL201, BL202. An introduction to the prin- disease, dental health, cancer and nutrition; conduct- ciples of ecology stressing interaction between organ- ing a diet history; development of healthful recipes isms and their environment at the levels of the indi- and menus; and evaluation of nutrition information vidual, population, community, and the ecosystem. for the public. Exercises include evaluation of the diet These principles are then applied to current environ- and recipes using computerized analysis; evaluation mental and conservation problems and issues. Labo- of body composition; and sampling of foods with ratory experiments, computer simulations, and field 91 experiences designed to demonstrate basic ecological include the role of microclimate, soil characteristics, principles. One weekend field trip may be required. and competition in determining plant distribution. Plant reproductive strategies, pollination biology, her- BL280 General Genetics with Lab (5.00 cr.) bivory, and chemical defenses are also investigated. Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126, BL201, Field and laboratory experiments emphasize ecologi- BL202. An introductory course in genetics with lab cal research techniques and allow students to gain exercises using plants, Drosophila, and humans to experience in designing studies, making field obser- reinforce the principles of classical, molecular, and vations, and learning standard methods of data collec- population genetics. tion and analyses. A weekend field trip may be required.

BL281 General Genetics (3.00 cr.) BL308 Parasitology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: BL118, BL121. An introduction to genet- Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. The mor- ics focused on principles of classical, molecular, and phology, life cycles, and host/parasite interactions of population genetics. representative protozoan, arthropod, and helminth parasites are explored. Parasites of both animals and BL298 Ecosystems Ecology (3.00 cr.) plants are discussed with particular attention to dis- Recommended Prerequisite: BL201, BL202. An introduc- ease-causing parasites. tion to ecosystem ecology, and a detailed examination of one ecosystem. Readings and library research pro- BL310 Botany with Lab (5.00 cr.) vide the background to appreciate the intricate work- Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. The cell ings of the ecosystem and to design a research proposal. biology, anatomy, physiology, diversity, and economic Ecosystems studied will vary from year to year but gen- importance of plants with emphasis on practical appli- erally rotate among tropical forests, coral reef systems, cations in pharmacology, horticulture, and the envi- and desert/sky islands of Arizona. An option for students ronment. Laboratory activities acquaint students with who wish to take BL299 without the field component. recent advances in botany while maintaining a strong emphasis on the basic facts and principles necessary BL299 Exploring Ecosystems: for a sound foundation in the plant sciences. Special Topics (5.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Sophomore standing or above and written permis- BL316 Comparative Physiology with Lab (5.00 cr.) sion of the instructor. Recommended Prerequisite: BL201, Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. A compre- BL202. An introduction to ecosystem ecology, includ- hensive introduction to the similarities and differences ing a detailed examination of one ecosystem. Read- in the functional processes of animals at selected lev- ings and library research provide the background to els in phylogeny. Emphasizes the adaptive significance appreciate the intricate workings of the ecosystem and of life processes that have evolved as a consequence of to design experiments. Students travel to the ecosys- an ever-changing environment. tem to experience what they have learned and con- duct experiments. Ecosystems studied will vary from BL321 Recombinant DNA Technology (3.00 cr.) year to year but generally rotate among tropical rain Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. An introduc- forests, coral reef systems, and desert/sky islands of tion to recombinant DNA techniques including the Arizona. Students maintain a journal during the trip, use of restriction enzymes to construct DNA maps conduct a seminar, write a research proposal, conduct and for molecular cloning; amplification of DNA their experiment, and write up their results. Seniors using PCR; detection of gene expression using pro- taking this course will not graduate until September. An tein gels and Western blotting techniques; and use of additional fee is required. May be repeated for credit with the yeast two hybrid system to detect protein-protein different topics. interactions. Within a lab-based context, students use powerful methods that have been developed to iso- BL302 Cell Ultrastructure (3.00 cr.) late, amplify, manipulate, and analyze DNA. Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. A look at the role that various organelles play in cells which BL326 Cell Biology (3.00 cr.) are the functional basis of all life. Structure and func- Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. A survey of tion are examined both in lecture and through use molecular and ultrastructural aspects of cells with of transmission and scanning electron microscope. emphasis on the interaction between genomic and cytoplasmic compartments. BL305 Plant Ecology with Lab (5.00 cr.) Prerequisite: BL121, BL126, BL201, BL202. General principles of ecology are used to study the relation- ship of plants to physical and biological factors. Topics 92 Biology

BL332 Microbiology (3.00 cr.) BL356 Eukaryotic Genetics and Human Disease Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. Corequisite: with Lab (5.00 cr.) BL334. An introduction to the fascinating world of Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. Human microorganisms. Topics for discussion range from the genetic diseases are used to illustrate concepts of clas- discovery of microbes to their diversity, the role they sical and molecular eukaryotic genetics. The impor- play in the environment, the diseases they cause, and tance of studying genetic model organisms is empha- their control and prevention. While the emphasis is sized in understanding human genetics and disease. on the characteristics of bacteria, students also exam- ine eukaryotic microorganisms and have the opportu- BL361 Plant Physiology with Lab (5.00 cr.) nity to carry out basic microbiological techniques. Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. A study of the basic processes of plant life including photophys- BL334 Microbiology Lab (2.00 cr.) iology, nutrition, water relations, transport phenom- Corequisite: BL332. An introduction to the cultivation, ena, growth and development, and stress physiology. identification, and manipulation of microorganisms. The laboratory portion examines techniques and Experiments may incorporate the use of bacteria, fungi, instruments physiologists use to study plant function. and viruses as well as the procedure of sterile technique. Activities include tissue culture, gas chromatography- mass spectrometry, radioisotope tracers, tissue print- BL341 Molecular Genetics with Lab (5.00 cr.) ing, and bioassays. Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. Students are introduced to the basic principles of molecular BL370 Animal Behavior (3.00 cr.) genetics and how studies in molecular genetics have Prerequisite: BL121, BL126, BL201, BL202. Corequisite: advanced fields such as genetic engineering. Topics BL372. A comprehensive introduction to the field of include structure and function of nucleic acids and animal behavior. Topics include the hormonal and proteins; gene expression and regulation in prokary- neural mechanisms that control behavior; develop- otic and eukaryotic organisms; and the nature of ment and evolution of behavior; and diverse topics mutations and cancer. Examines some of the genetic in behavioral ecology, animal communication, and tools used to analyze genes. The laboratory empha- sociobiology. sizes basic and advanced techniques of DNA, RNA, and protein manipulation. Students also learn to use BL372 Animal Behavior Lab (2.00 cr.) computer software to access gene databases and ana- Corequisite: BL370. Students develop observational skills lyze gene sequences. and the ability to quantify behavior and design behav- ioral experiments through laboratory exercises, field BL346 Plant-Animal Interactions (3.00 cr.) trips, and an individual research project. Prerequisite: BL121, BL126, BL201, BL202. Corequisite: BL347. Interactions between plants and animals may BL390 Conservation Biology (3.00 cr.) strongly influence their evolution and ecology. Stu- Prerequisite: BL121, BL126, BL201, BL202. Corequisite: dents explore the predominant interactions between BL392. A comprehensive survey of current practices plants and animals (e.g., pollination, herbivory, seed and theoretical background in conservation biology. dispersal). The ecological conditions that favor certain Students examine local and global threats to biologi- types of interactions and the (co)evolution of inter- cal diversity; the value of biological diversity; conser- actions are emphasized. vation strategies including the design and manage- ment of protected areas, captive breeding of endan- BL347 Plant-Animal Interactions Seminar (2.00 cr.) gered species, and reintroduction programs; and Corequisite: BL346. Students explore the expansive plant- ethical and moral responsibilities of our society as it animal interactions literature. The class is conducted interacts with nature and other nations. in the style of a “journal club,” with individual students taking the responsibility for leading discussions on cur- BL392 Conservation Biology Seminar (2.00 cr.) rent articles from the literature. Students learn to criti- Corequisite: BL390. Faculty and small groups of stu- cally analyze experimental designs, ecological and evo- dents present seminars on selected topics in conserva- lutionary theory, and key conclusions of the articles. tion biology. Also, groups of students present oppos- ing viewpoints on selected topics in a courtroom-like BL350 Biology of Mammals with Lab (5.00 cr.) setting (environmental law). Employs computer simu- Prerequisite: BL121, BL126, BL201, BL202. Examines lations to further the understanding of theoretical the diversity found within the class Mammalia to gain models presented in lecture. Possible field trips to an understanding of the evolution, physiology, and zoological parks and research centers to see appli- ecology of these animals. Includes an examination of cation of principles. the conservation problems of this group. 93

BL401 Endocrinology (3.00 cr.) BL431 Biochemistry I (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. An examina- Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126, CH302, CH308. tion of the mammalian endocrine system with emphasis Corequisite: BL433. General principles of biochemis- on humans. How do hormones operate at the molecu- try including studies of the macromolecules (carbo- lar level? How do sex hormones influence fetal devel- hydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids), enzyme opment to produce male or female brains? Why are kinetics and reaction mechanisms, and intermediary some environmental pollutants disrupting reproduc- metabolism. Same course as CH431. tive cycles? How do some hormones alter behavior? What diseases result from endocrine malfunction? BL432 Biochemistry II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: BL431, BL433. Corequisite: BL434. An exam- BL402 Endocrinology Lab (2.00 cr.) ination of select topics in biochemistry, focusing on Corequisite: BL401. An examination of the gross anat- how life processes are regulated by the interactions omy, neuroanatomy, and histology of the endocrine between molecules. Topics vary and may include pro- glands using contemporary endocrinological research tein structure and function; protein-DNA interactions; methods including animal surgery, radioimmunoassay, signal transduction cascades; enzyme reaction mecha- bioassays, and individual research projects. nisms; the cytoskeleton; protein synthesis; and cellular secretion. Students lead discussions and/or make oral BL403 Neurobiology with Lab (5.00 cr.) presentations. Same course as CH432. Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. An integrated examination of the mammalian nervous system with BL433 Biochemistry Lab I (1.00 cr.) emphasis on the human brain. A review of basic neu- Corequisite: BL431. Designed to supplement and rein- roanatomy and neurophysiology. Students conduct force concepts covered in the lecture course. Students in-depth explorations of specific topics such as neu- are introduced to the techniques of the modern bio- ropathologies, neuropharmacology, neuroanatomi- chemistry laboratory. Experiments include computer cal sex differences, aging, and the molecular and cel- visualization of biomolecules, enzyme kinetics, chroma- lular bases of memory and learning. The laboratory tography, and electrophoresis. Same course as CH433. includes an examination of histological preparations and human brain slices; discussions of primary lit- BL434 Biochemistry Lab II (1.00 cr.) erature and review articles; instructor presentation Prerequisite: BL431, BL433. Corequisite: BL432. An intro- of special topics in neurobiology including visual, duction to modern experimental biochemistry focus- auditory, and vestibular systems; and student presen- ing on techniques for the purification, characteriza- tations of selected topics in neurobiology. tion, and analysis of proteins. Same course as CH434.

BL410 Developmental Biology with Lab (5.00 cr.) BL435 Evolution with Seminar (5.00 cr.) Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. Patterns of Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126, BL201, BL202. development from fertilization through organ forma- An examination of the evidence for Darwin’s theory tion. Topics include descriptive embryology, mecha- of evolution by natural selection. Students study the nisms of cellular differentiation, cellular interactions, details of the process of evolution from several per- metamorphosis, and sex determination. spectives including population genetics, evolutionary ecology and macroevolution. Topics include genome BL420 Histology (4.00 cr.) evolution, adaptation, speciation, and extinction. Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. The micro- (Lecture/Field Trips) scopic anatomy and physiology of mammalian tissues and organs. BL440 Special Topics in Biology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126, BL201, BL202. BL424 Cancer Biology (3.00 cr.) Special topics in biology of interest to the instructor. Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. Corequisite: Topics vary from semester to semester. May be repeated BL425. An in-depth examination of the molecular and for credit with different topics. genetic basis of cancer biology. Clinical aspects of can- cer also are examined, including topics related to his- BL452 General and Human Physiology (3.00 cr.) topathology, diagnosis, and treatments. Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. Corequisite: BL453. General physiological principles and studies BL425 Cancer Biology Lab (2.00 cr.) on selected human and vertebrate organ systems are Corequisite: BL424. Focuses on modern cancer biol- discussed. Direct measurements and computer simula- ogy research approaches through experimentation, tions of functioning organ systems are demonstrated data analysis, and critical analysis of primary research when appropriate. Closed to students who have taken literature. BL206 or BL208. 94 Biology

BL482 Biology Research II (1–3.00 cr.) BL453 General and Human Physiology Lab (2.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of a sponsoring faculty mem- Corequisite: BL452. Laboratory exercises designed to ber. A continuation of BL481. May be repeated for credit. demonstrate basic physiological phenomena and the physiology of selected vertebrate organ systems, fol­lowed BL491 Honors Biology Research I (3.00 cr.) by a three-week period of independent research. Prerequisite: Students must apply for this course and receive written permission of a sponsoring faculty member. Requires BL461 Immunology with Lab (5.00 cr.) a preliminary paper outlining the nature and scope of Prerequisite: BL118, BL119, BL121, BL126. The biology the problem, the experimental procedures, and associ- of the immune system; structural, functional, and ated literature. Also requires progress reports, a final applied aspects of cellular and humoral immune research paper, and presentation of research findings. mechanisms in the vertebrates. BL492 Honors Biology Research II (3.00 cr.) BL467 Seminar: Career Choices (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: BL491. Students must apply for this course and An examination of different careers available to biolo- receive written permission of a sponsoring faculty member. A gists or related field of study. Experts from several fields continuation of BL491. of biology will present on careers available to Loyola students. May be repeated for credit with different topics.

BL470 Seminar: Special Topics in Organismal Biology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Two upper-level biology courses (BL222 or higher) including at least one Category B biology elective and junior/ senior standing, or written permission of the instructor. An examination of current topics and areas in organismal biology with an emphasis on primary literature. Stu- dents lead group discussions and/or make oral pre- sentations. May be repeated for credit with different topics.

BL471 Seminar: Special Topics in Ecology, Evolution, and Diversity (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Two upper-level biology courses (BL222 or higher) including at least one Category C biology elective and junior/ senior standing, or written permission of the instructor. An examination of current topics in ecology, evolution, and diversity with an emphasis on primary literature. Students lead group discussions and/or make oral pre- sentations. May be repeated for credit with different topics.

BL472 Seminar: Special Topics in Cellular and Molecular Biology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Two upper-level biology courses (BL222 or higher) including at least one Category A biology elective and junior/ senior standing, or written permission of the instructor. An examination of current topics in cell and molecular biology with an emphasis on primary literature. Stu- dents lead group discussions and/or make oral presen- tations. May be repeated for credit with different topics.

BL481 Biology Research I (1–3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of a sponsoring faculty mem- ber. Requires a preliminary paper outlining the nature and scope of the problem, the experimental procedures, and associated literature. Also requires progress reports and a final research paper.May be repeated for credit. Loyola College Chemistry

Office: Knott Hall, Room 306 Students planning to attend dental or medical school Telephone: 410‑617‑2328 should take at least a minimum of BL118/BL119 and Website: www.loyola.edu/chemistry BL121/BL126 as elective courses. For students inter- ested in graduate studies, MA304 and MA351 are recom- Chair: Brian K. Barr, Associate Professor mended as elective courses. A biochemistry/molecu- lar biology concentration within the chemistry/biol- Professors: Timothy J. McNeese; Melvin P. Miller ogy interdisciplinary major is available to students (emeritus); David F. Roswell (emeritus); planning careers in biochemistry. This concentration Norbert M. Zaczek (emeritus) provides students with a foundation for graduate stud- Associate Professors: Brian K. Barr; Francis J. ies in biochemistry, molecular or cell biology. A chem- McGuire (emeritus); Daniel M. Perrine (emeritus) istry minor is also available. CH110, CH113, CH114, Assistant Professors: Birgit Albrecht; Katharine L. and GL110 may be elected in partial fulfillment of the Bowdy; Elizabeth E. Dahl; Jesse D. More natural science core requirement for the nonnatural Affiliate Faculty: James F. Salmon, S.J. science major.

The purpose of the Loyola chemistry curriculum is MAJOR IN CHEMISTRY to provide undergraduates with a sound education in the fundamental areas of modern chemistry. The cur- Bachelor of Science riculum prepares chemistry majors to structure and interpret concepts, ideas, and relationships within the Requirements for a major and an example of a typical broader field of chemistry. Students who complete all program of courses are as follows: required courses in the program receive a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) certified by the American Chemical Soci- Freshman Year ety (ACS). The Chemistry Department has developed five learning aims for the chemistry major, as follows: Fall Term CH101 General Chemistry I* • The chemistry curriculum provides students with a CH105 General Chemistry Lab I* (1 credit) firm foundation in the general principles of chemis- MA251 Calculus I* try. Foundation chemistry courses are those typically WR100 Effective Writing** taken by majors during their first two years at Loyola. Language Core Elective**/*** • The chemistry curriculum provides students with an understanding of detailed knowledge in specific Spring Term areas of chemistry. Students take advanced courses CH102 General Chemistry II* in to each of the five major areas of chemistry: ana- CH106 General Chemistry Lab II* (1 credit) lytical chemistry, biochemistry, inorganic chemistry, HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** organic chemistry, and physical chemistry. These MA252 Calculus II* advanced courses are typically taken by majors dur- Language Core or ing their third and fourth years at Loyola. Elective Elective**/*** • The chemistry curriculum requires students to develop and learn experimental techniques in the five major Sophomore Year areas of chemistry. Fall Term • The chemistry curriculum requires students to dem- CH201 Quantitative Analysis* onstrate an understanding of chemistry through writ- CH301 Organic Chemistry I* ten reports. The purposes of writing in the Chemistry CH307 Organic Chemistry Lab I* (1 credit) Department are to determine what a student has PH201 General Physics I* learned; if the student can express that knowledge PH291 General Physics Lab I* (1 credit) clearly; if the student can analyze what was read or stud- PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or ied; and if the student is capable of original thought. TH201 Introduction to Theology Elective**/*** • The chemistry curriculum requires students to apply quantitative techniques and computational methods in the analysis of chemistry and chemical problems. 96 Chemistry

Spring Term 2. Students must complete the diversity requirement CH302 Organic Chemistry II* through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- CH308 Organic Chemistry Lab II* (1 credit) tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- EN101 Understanding Literature riculum and Policies). PH202 General Physics II* PH292 General Physics Lab II* (1 credit) INTERDISCIPLINARY MAJOR IN PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or CHEMISTRY/BIOLOGY Theology Core Fine Arts Core** Bachelor of Science

Junior Year Requirements for the biochemistry/molecular biology concentration within the interdisciplinary major and an Fall Term example of a typical program of courses are as follows: CH311 Physical Chemistry I* CH315 Physical Chemistry Lab I* (1 credit) Freshman Year CH431 Biochemistry I* CH433 Biochemistry Lab I* (1 credit) Fall Term PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or BL118 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular TH201 Introduction to Theology Biology* History Core** BL119 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular Nondepartmental Elective** Biology Lab* (1 credit) CH101 General Chemistry I* Spring Term CH105 General Chemistry Lab I* (1 credit) CH312 Physical Chemistry II* WR100 Effective Writing** CH316 Physical Chemistry Lab II* (1 credit) Language Core PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or Social Science Core Theology Core English Core Spring Term Social Science Core** BL121 Organismal Biology* Elective** BL126 Organismal Biology Lab* (1 credit) CH102 General Chemistry II* Senior Year CH106 General Chemistry Lab II* (1 credit) HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** Fall Term Fine Arts Core CH406 Organic Synthesis and Spectroscopy* Language Core or CH412 Inorganic Chemistry* (4 credits) Elective Ethics Core** Nondepartmental Elective** Sophomore Year Elective** Fall Term Spring Term BL332 Microbiology*/** CH410 Instrumental Methods* BL334 Microbiology Lab*/** (1 credit) CH411 Instrumental Methods Lab* (1 credit) CH301 Organic Chemistry I* CH/MA/PH Elective (300-level or higher)* CH307 Organic Chemistry Lab I* (1 credit) Social Science Core** EN101 Understanding Literature Nondepartmental Elective** MA251 Calculus I* Elective** PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or TH201 Introduction to Theology * Required for major. ** Terms may be interchanged. Spring Term *** Students planning to attend medical or dental BL341 Molecular Genetics with Lab*/** school may substitute BL118, BL121, or another CH302 Organic Chemistry II* elective. CH308 Organic Chemistry Lab II* (1 credit) MA252 Calculus II* 1. Nondepartmental electives must be taken outside PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or the Chemistry Department. Chemistry electives Theology Core include CH310, CH420, and CH432/CH434. English Core 97

Junior Year 1. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Fall Term tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- BL431/CH431 Biochemistry* riculum and Policies). BL433/CH433 Biochemistry Lab I* (1 credit) PH201 General Physics I* MINOR IN CHEMISTRY PH291 General Physics Lab I* (1 credit) PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or The following courses are required for the minor: TH201 Introduction to Theology Biology/Chemistry Elective*†/‡ CH101 General Chemistry I Nondepartmental Elective CH105 General Chemistry Lab I CH102 General Chemistry II Spring Term CH106 General Chemistry Lab II BL321 Recombinant DNA Technology*/** or CH301 Organic Chemistry I BL356 Eukaryotic Genetics and Human Disease CH307 Organic Chemistry Lab I with Lab*/** CH302 Organic Chemistry II BL432/CH432 Biochemistry II* BL434/CH434 Biochemistry Lab II* CH308 Organic Chemistry Lab II PH202 General Physics II* CH311 Physical Chemistry I PH292 General Physics Lab II* (1 credit) CH315 Physical Chemistry Lab I PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or Theology Core Two additional courses from the following: Nondepartmental Elective CH201 Quantitative Analysis Senior Year CH310 Medicinal Chemistry CH312 Physical Chemistry II and Fall Term CH316 Physical Chemistry Lab II CH311 Physical Chemistry I* CH406 Advanced Synthesis and Spectroscopy CH315 Physical Chemistry Lab I* (1 credit) CH410 Instrumental Methods and Ethics Core CH411 Instrumental Methods Lab History Core CH412 Inorganic Chemistry Biology/Chemistry Elective*†/‡ CH420 Chemistry Research (3 credits) Elective† CH431 Biochemistry I and CH433 Biochemistry Lab I Spring Term CH432 Biochemistry II and Social Science Core CH434 Biochemistry Lab II Nondepartmental Elective Elective† COURSE DESCRIPTIONS Elective† Elective† Chemistry

* Required for major. CH101 General Chemistry I (3.00 cr.) ** Terms may be interchanged. Corequisite: CH105. Basic atomic structure, periodic table, chemical equations, gases, liquids, solids, elec- † Students are strongly encouraged to gain labora- trolysis, properties of elements and compounds, rates tory research experience and should consider enroll- and mechanisms of reactions. ing in research courses (BL481/BL482 or BL491/ BL492 or CH420). Three credits of research may CH102 General Chemistry II (3.00 cr.) be used to fulfill one course for the interdisciplin- Prerequisite: CH101. Corequisite: CH106. A continuation ary major. Further research credits will count as of CH101. free electives. Students should consult with their advisor when selecting these electives. CH105 General Chemistry Lab I (1.00 cr.) Corequisite: CH101. An introduction to the laboratory ‡ Choose from CH201, CH310, CH312/CH316, and study of the physical and chemical properties of mat- CH410/CH411 for chemistry electives and BL200- ter; the principles and applications of gravimetric, level or higher for biology electives (see restrictions volumetric chemical, and qualitative analysis. on research courses). 98 Chemistry

CH106 General Chemistry Lab II (1.00 cr.) CH308 Organic Chemistry Lab II (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CH101, CH105. Corequisite: CH102. A con- Prerequisite: CH301, CH307. Corequisite: CH302. A con- tinuation of CH105. tinuation of CH307.

CH110 Chemistry and Society (3.00 cr.) CH310 Medicinal Chemistry (3.00 cr.) A study of basic chemical principles as applied to areas Prerequisite: CH302. A survey of the principal classes of societal importance such as: nuclear chemistry, of prescription drugs including neurologic, anesthetic, environmental issues, nutrition, and biotechnology. and cardiovascular drugs; hormones; anti-infective, Restricted to nonscience majors. Fulfills one math/science anti-inflammatory, and oncolytic agents. Detailed study core requirement for nonnatural science majors. of the discovery, chemical structure, synthesis, and phar- macology of several representatives in each category. CH113 Living Dangerously? (3.00 cr.) A study of the origin of life in the universe and of the CH311 Physical Chemistry I (3.00 cr.) chemical elements that make life and technology pos- Prerequisite: CH102. Corequisite: CH315. The laws of sible. Some contemporary issues that challenge sus- thermodynamics, thermochemistry, and equilibrium; taining life on the earth are considered. Restricted to the gaseous state; transport phenomena; solutions; nonscience majors. Fulfills one math/science core requirement chemical kinetics; electrochemistry. Basic quantum/ for nonnatural science majors. IC statistical mechanics.

CH114 Global Environment (3.00 cr.) CH312 Physical Chemistry II (3.00 cr.) A study of how the various systems of the Earth (water, Prerequisite: CH201, CH311. Corequisite: CH316. A con- air, biosphere) interconnect to form the Earth system. tinuation of CH311 emphasizing basic quantum sta- Various global environmental issues such as climate tistical mechanics and spectroscopy. change, fresh water availability, and desertification, as well as how humans fit into the Earth system are dis- CH315 Physical Chemistry Lab I (1.00 cr.) cussed. Restricted to non-science majors. Fulfills one math/ Prerequisite: CH302, CH308. Corequisite: CH311. A combi- science core requirement for nonnatural science majors. nation of classical and modern experiments. Empha- sis on carefulness in performing experiments, inter- CH201 Quantitative Analysis (4.00 cr.) preting results, and writing formal reports. Prerequisite: CH102. An investigation of the collection, preparation, detection, and analysis of chemical, CH316 Physical Chemistry Lab II (1.00 cr.) biological, and environmental samples. An intro- Prerequisite: CH201, CH311, CH315. Corequisite: CH312. duction to instrumental analysis and chemometrics. A continuation of CH315. (Lecture/Laboratory) CH406 Organic Synthesis and Spectroscopy (3.00 cr.) CH301 Organic Chemistry I (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CH302, CH308. An introduction to modern Prerequisite: CH102. Corequisite: CH307. An introduc- methods of organic synthesis and structure determina- tion to the language, theory, and practice of organic tion. An emphasis is placed on reaction mechanisms chemistry. Topics include acid-base chemistry, con- and methods for controlling regio-, chemo-, and stere- formational analysis, stereochemistry, reactions of ali- oselectivity. Topics include retrosynthetic analysis, car- phatic compounds, synthesis, and mechanisms. Empha- bon-carbon bond forming reactions, functional group sis is placed on the importance of organic chemistry in transformations, and the use of NMR and IR spectros- biology and medicine. copy to determine structures and stereochemistry.

CH302 Organic Chemistry II (3.00 cr.) CH410 Instrumental Methods (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CH301. Corequisite: CH308. A continuation Prerequisite: CH201, CH311, CH315. Corequisite: CH411. of CH301, with an expanded discussion of reaction Principles and applications of analytical instrumen- mechanisms and synthesis. Topics include the use of tation. An introduction to spectroscopic, chromato- spectroscopy in structure determination, the reactions graphic, and electrochemical techniques. of aromatic compounds and carbonyl compounds, heterocyclic chemistry, and medicinal chemistry. CH411 Instrumental Methods Lab (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CH201, CH311, CH315. Corequisite: CH410. CH307 Organic Chemistry Lab I (1.00 cr.) Covers principles and applications of some spectro- Prerequisite: CH102, CH106. Corequisite: CH301. Tech- scopic and chromatographic techniques. Applications niques used in the isolation, purification and synthe- of chemometrics. sis of organic compounds. 99

CH412 Inorganic Chemistry (4.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CH312, CH316. The application of ther- modynamic, kinetic, and structural principles to the synthesis and characterization of the chemical elements and main group, transition metal, and organometallic compounds. (Lecture/Laboratory)

CH420 Chemistry Research (1–3.00 cr.) Supervised research projects with the permission of the department chair. May be repeated for credit.

CH431 Biochemistry I (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CH302, CH308. Corequisite: CH433. General principles of biochemistry including studies of the mac- romolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids), enzyme kinetics and reaction mechanisms, and intermediary metabolism. Same course as BL431.

CH432 Biochemistry II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CH431. Corequisite: CH434. An examination of select topics in biochemistry, focusing on how life processes are regulated by the interactions between molecules. Topics vary and may include energy metab- olism (oxidative phosphorylation, photosynthesis, and glycogen metabolism); signal transduction cascades; amino acid and lipid metabolism; enzyme reaction mechanisms; and protein synthesis. Students lead dis- cussions and/or make oral presentations. Same course as BL432.

CH433 Biochemistry Lab I (1.00 cr.) Corequisite: CH431. Designed to supplement and rein- force concepts covered in the lecture course and intro- duce students to the techniques of the modern bio- chemistry laboratory. Experiments include computer visualization of biomolecules, enzyme kinetics, chroma- tography, and electrophoresis. Same course as BL433.

CH434 Biochemistry Lab II (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CH431, CH433. Corequisite: CH432. Mod- ern experimental biochemistry focusing on techniques for the purification, characterization, and analysis of proteins. Same course as BL434.

Geology

GL110 Principles of Geology (3.00 cr.) Includes a brief look at the earth’s composition; a study of the surface processes that modify our land- scapes; a survey of our mineral resources and needs; and a knowledge of how geological processes may be used to decipher the record of past events. Field trips are included. Fulfills one math/science core requirement for nonscience majors. Loyola College Classics

Office: Humanities Building, Room 305 Sophomore Year Telephone: 410‑617‑2326 Website: www.loyola.edu/classics Fall Term EN101 Understanding Literature** Chair: Joseph J. Walsh, Professor PL201 Foundations of Philosophy** TH201 Introduction to Theology** or Professor: Robert S. Miola , Joseph J. Walsh Elective Associate Professor: Martha C. Taylor Math/Science Core** Assistant Professors: John Jacobs; Thomas D. McCreight Latin Elective*

The department offers a Major in Classics (Latin and Spring Term Greek) or Classical Civilization, as well as a Minor in PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course** Classical Civilization. In order to understand them- English Core** selves and the modern world, undergraduates enrolled History Core** in departmental offerings study closely the minds of Theology Core or ancient Rome and Greece through their languages, lit- Elective erature, and culture. Latin Elective*

MAJOR IN CLASSICS Junior Year

Requirements for a major and an example of a typical Fall Term program of courses are as follows: GK121 Introductory Greek I* TH201 Introduction to Theology** or • Eight courses in Latin beyond two years of second- Elective ary school Latin or their college equivalent (LT121, Latin Elective* LT122). Advanced Greek reading courses may be Nondepartmental Elective substituted for Latin electives. The Senior Honors Elective Thesis (CL450) is an Honors option available to qual- ified senior majors. The course involves an indepen- Spring Term dent study and a thesis, and it may be substituted for GK122 Introductory Greek II* up to two Latin electives. Theology Core** or Elective • Latin Prose Composition (LT300). Latin Elective* Nondepartmental Elective • Four courses in Greek (GK121, GK122, GK123, Elective GK124). Senior Year Bachelor of Arts Fall Term Freshman Year GK123 Introduction to Attic Prose* LT300 Latin Prose Composition* Fall Term Fine Arts Core** HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** Latin Elective* LT123 Intermediate Latin* Elective Math/Science Core** Social Science Core** Spring Term Elective GK124 Homer* Ethics Core** Spring Term Latin Elective* LT124 Latin Golden Age Prose and Poetry* Nondepartmental Elective WR100 Effective Writing** Elective Math/Science Core** Social Science Core** * Required for major. Greek electives may be substi- Elective tuted for Latin electives. ** Terms may be interchanged. 101

1. CL211, CL212, CL213, and CL218 are cross-listed MINOR IN CLASSICAL CIVILIZATION with English. CL300, CL301, CL312, CL313, CL314, CL320, CL324, CL326, CL327, CL329, CL334, and The Minor in Classical Civilization is a true interdisci- CL420 are cross-listed with history. These courses plinary area studies program on a small scale. It offers fulfill English and history core requirements. the astute undergraduate a unique opportunity to ful- fill a number of core requirements (language, English, 2. CL241, CL308 and CL309 are cross-listed with fine history) while pursuing a major in a chosen field. arts. CL308 and CL309 fulfill major requirements for art history and visual arts majors. Requirements for a minor are as follows:

3. CL380 and CL381 are cross-listed with political sci- • Four courses in either Greek or Latin (at least three of ence. These courses fulfill major requirements for these courses should generally be taken at Loyola). All political science majors. Greek and Latin courses taken at Loyola (or for which Loyola offers credit) can count toward the minor. 4. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- • Three courses in classical civilization at the 200- or tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- 300-level, but only two of these courses may be cross- riculum and Policies). listed in fine arts. One classical civilization course is ordinarily in ancient history (either Roman or MAJOR IN CLASSICAL CIVILIZATION Greek). A fifth language course may be substituted for a classical civilization requirement. HN220 may Bachelor of Arts be counted as one classical civilization course. One departmentally-approved course focusing on the Requirements for a major are listed below, and an ancient world and not officially cross-listed in the example of a typical program of courses can be found Classics Department may count as a classical civiliza- under the Major in Classics: tion course for the minor.

• Six courses in Latin or Greek. Of the six language COURSE DESCRIPTIONS courses at least two must be in Greek and at least four must be at the intermediate or advanced level. Classical Civilization Introductory Latin courses (LT121, LT122) do not count for the major. CL101 Etymology: Greek and Latin Roots of English Vocabulary (3.00 cr.) • Six classical civilization courses (in translation; most An analytical approach to English vocabulary which are cross-listed with other departments), but only two is designed to help students go beyond passive memo- of these courses may be cross-listed in fine arts. Addi- rization to active comprehension of meanings. Some tional Greek and/or Latin courses may be substituted introduction to historical linguistics. for up to two of these courses. HN220 may count as one of these courses. Up to two departmentally- CL110 Cruelty and Violence: Sport and Athletics approved courses focusing on the ancient world that in the Ancient World (3.00 cr.) are not officially cross-listed in the Classics Depart- A study of the mechanics, sociology and psychology of ment may count as classical civilization courses for ancient sport; politics, violence, class conflict, homo- the major. sexuality, art, and why the Greeks carried weights while competing in the long jump. • The Senior Honors Thesis (CL450) is an honors option available to qualified senior majors. The CL211 Classical Mythology (3.00 cr.) course involves an independent study and a thesis, Prerequisite: EN101. A study of the traditional stories and it may be substituted for up to two major courses. of the Greeks and Romans as expressed in their lit- erature and art with an emphasis on the relationship • For students double-majoring in classical civilization of mythology to rituals and religious beliefs, legends, and an allied major (such as history, art history, phi- and folktales. Usually offered fall semester. Art elective for losophy, political science, or theology), the depart- elementary education majors. Same course as EN211. IG/II ment allows departmentally-approved courses to “cross-count” for both majors so long as the other CL212 The Classical Epics (3.00 cr.) department chair also agrees. Students interested in Prerequisite: EN101. A study of the epic poetry of double-majoring should consult both departments Homer and Virgil in translation, with an emphasis early in their career. on the poetry’s background, value, and influence. 102 Classics

The course may include a short survey of other epics. CL280 Mythology (3.00 cr.) Same course as EN212. Students encounter some of the most fascinating, shocking, thought provoking, and influential stories CL213 Greek Drama (3.00 cr.) from the ancient Greeks and Romans. They discuss Prerequisite: EN101. A study of selected plays in English how these tales came about, what they tell us of human translation by Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, and nature and the human condition, and why they are others, with an emphasis on the literature’s back- still so potent. The exploration includes ancient lit- ground, value, and influence. Specific readings vary erature and art, films (e.g., Troy, Cold Mountain, The with the instructor. Same course as EN213. Lord of the Rings Trilogy), and a trip to the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., to view some stun- CL214 The Ancient Novel (3.00 cr.) ning post-classical re-imaginings of ancient myth. Prerequisite: EN101. A study of the ancient novel in Eng- Alpha course restricted to first-year students. lish translation, with particular emphasis on Apuleius and Petronius—master stylists and literary innovators CL300 Death of the Roman Republic (3.00 cr.) who chronicled life in the Roman Empire at its most Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. A study of the diverse, complex, and decadent. Same course as EN214. final century of the Roman Republic when Rome suf- fered under the struggles for personal power of men CL218 The Golden Age of Rome (3.00 cr.) like Sulla, Mark Antony, and Julius Caesar. Focuses on Prerequisite: EN101. A study of selected works in trans- primary sources with a particular emphasis on the writ- lation by some of Rome’s greatest writers, with spe- ings of who documented the final years of the cial emphasis on Vergil, Ovid, and Livy. The course Republic in public speeches as well as private, biting may be organized chronologically or thematically. personal letters. Same course as HS300. II (Odd Years) Specific readings vary with the instructor.Same course as EN218. II CL301 The Church and the Roman Empire (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. A tiny, new reli- CL220 The Ancient World (3.00 cr.) gion and a vast, old empire collide. An examination of A study of the development of Western thought in the early Church in the context of the Roman Empire. the ancient world. Topics include women in pagan and Christian societ- ies; places and forms of worship; reasons for and pace CL241 Survey of Art: Paleolithic to Gothic (3.00 cr.) of the Church’s expansion; orthodoxy and heterodoxy A broad overview of art from the Paleolithic age to the in the early Church; myths concerning the persecu- Gothic era, focusing on Egyptian, Greek and Roman, tions; the Christians’ debt to pagan ways of thinking early Christian and medieval art and architecture. and doing; the earliest Christian art; class and race as Same course as AH110. factors in the Christianization of the empire; the orga- nization of the early Church; the Church’s response CL250 Clash of the Titans: to the sexual mores of its pagan neighbors; origins of Ancient versus Modern Worlds (3.00 cr.) the Christians’ reputation for bizarre sexual promis- The classical tradition and the modern perception of cuity and human sacrifice; Constantine. Same course as the ancients; exploration of the legacy of the Greeks HS301. IC/IG/II/IM and Romans in selected areas; discussion of the recep- tion and interpretation of antiquity by the modern CL302 City of Rome (3.00 cr.) world. Topics include the myth and character of An examination of the city of Rome, with particular Odysseus, ancient and modern comedy, the Roman emphasis on ancient Rome and its legacy for the city and American constitutions and politics, the ancient throughout history. Students examine the state of and modern Olympics, democracy and relativism, the city today and read texts describing its physical, architecture, the ancient world in contemporary film, architectural, artistic, and cultural evolution through and concepts of justice. time. Offered in Rome only. II

CL270 Greece and Rome on Film (3.00 cr.) CL308 Art of Ancient Greece (3.00 cr.) Sex, violence, insanity, and monsters are the main ingre- A survey of Greek art and architecture from the dients in Hollywood’s recipe for movies about ancient Bronze Age to the Hellenistic Era. Among the topics Greece and Rome. By watching films likeGladiator, 300, considered are Mycenaean tombs and palaces, the Troy, Ben-Hur, and others, students discover the truth development of temple architecture, and the ways behind the extravagant images and see some very good in which polytheistic religion shaped life in ancient (and very bad) films along the way.IF Greece. Same course as AH308. 103

CL309 Art of Ancient Rome (3.00 cr.) CL324 Seminar: The Persecution of the Christians A survey of Roman art and architecture from the emer- in the Roman World (3.00 cr.) gence of the Etruscan Civilization to the fall of the Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. An explo- empire. Topics include the forging of a new Roman ration of the causes, nature, and extent of early Chris- culture from Italic and Greek origins, the invention of tian persecutions until Christianity became the official new construction techniques, and the appropriation religion of the Roman Empire in the fourth century. of art for propagandistic purposes. One section of the Topics include the Jewish-Greek-Roman environment course is offered in Rome. Same course as AH309. II of early Christianity; Rome’s policies toward foreign cults; Christians’ reputation for extreme promiscuity CL312 History of Ancient Greece (3.00 cr.) and cultic atrocities; comparison with competing cults; Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. A study of Greece the danger of open profession of the new faith; and from the Bronze Age to Alexander the Great, with Christian acceptance of the ancient world. Given the special attention to the development of the Greek polis muddled understanding of the early Christian perse- or city-state and to the various constitutional, social, cutions, the course examines and dispels the myths economic, and religious forms which this took. Same and brings some order to the chaos. Same course as course as HS312. HS475. IC

CL313 History of Christmas (3.00 cr.) CL326 The Golden Age of Athens (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. Is Christmas the Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. An examination commemoration of Jesus’ birth? Or is it a pagan win- of what has been called Athens’ golden age focusing ter festival hiding behind a thin but deceptive veil on the political and cultural factors which made the of Christian images and ideas? Students will discover fifth century unique. Subjects include creation and that the holiday is both of these things and a good workings of Athenian democracy, victories of the Per- deal more to boot. Students examine the origins and sian wars, the Greek “enlightenment,” Pericles’ rule of many transformations of the holiday and how the the best citizen, demagoguery and empire, the Pelo- holiday has both reflected and helped determine the ponnesian War, and the “end” of Athens symbolized course of history. Topics include the Christmas tree, by the execution of . Same course as HS326. gift giving, the suppression of Christmas, the Nativ- ity accounts, pagan precedents and, of course, Santa. CL327 Greek and Roman Religions (3.00 cr.) Same course as HS313. IC Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. Investigates the varieties of religious experience, practice, and belief CL314 History of the Roman Empire (3.00 cr.) in the ancient Mediterranean world. Students encoun- Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. A survey of ter, among other things, traditional Greek and Roman imperial history from the Principate of Augustus to cults, exotic and even bizarre “mystery” cults, magic, the Reign of Constantine; focuses on the develop- and early Christianity. Students employ ancient texts ment of Roman culture as seen through the surviving and documents, archaeology and art, and modern ancient sources, including historians, inscriptions, interpretations of ancient attempts to make sense of a monuments, and coins. Same course as HS314. II/IM dangerous and puzzling world. Same course as HS327.

CL320 Hellenistic History (3.00 cr.) CL329 Women in Greece and Rome (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. A study of the Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. An examination Greek world from the death of Socrates (399 B.C.) to of the lives of and attitudes toward women in ancient the Roman conquest (146 B.C.). Covers the fourth Greece and Rome. Classic texts of ancient literature century struggle for supremacy over Greece, Alexan- are read, masterpieces of art are viewed, and the soci- der the Great, the waning of the city-state and the ology of ancient women is probed. Topics include the growth of federal government and monarchy, and family; prostitution; women of the imperial family; the nature of and reasons for the Roman conquest of Cleopatra; health, child bearing, and birth control; Greece. Emphasizes the cultural, social, artistic, and the source and psychology of Greek misogyny; jet-set- intellectual developments of the period: the status ters and women’s liberation under the early Roman of women, Hellenistic philosophy and technology, Empire; women and work; women in myth; women in the class struggle, the evolution of Greek art and early Christianity; the legacy of classical civilization for literature, athletics, private life, Greek religion, and modern women. Same course as HS329. IG ancient warfare. Same course as HS320. 104 Classics

CL334 Roman Private Life (3.00 cr.) CL360 Independent Study: Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. A study of fam- Classical Civilization (3.00 cr.) ily and social life in Ancient Rome which focuses on Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. An independent how environment and custom determine one another. study in classical civilization. Topics vary. May be repeated Topics include women, crime, racism, pollution, class once for credit with different topic. structure, private religion and magic, Christianity, blood sports, medicine, travel, theater, and death. CL362 Special Topics in Classics (3.00 cr.) Same course as HS334. IG/II Students focus on a specific author, genre, or topic in Classics. May be repeated twice for credit with a different topic. CL337 The Multicultural Roman Empire (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. In conquering CL380 Platonic Political Philosophy (3.00 cr.) and attempting to unify lands as diverse as Egypt, Socrates and the founding of political philosophy; Iran, Britain, and Algeria, the Romans undertook Thucydides and the crisis of the polis; the critique of one of the greatest social and political experiments Aristophanes; ’s Apology, Crito, Gorgias, Republis, in the history of the world. They assimilated some of Theaetetus; subsequent contributions to the tradition by the peoples they conquered, but the vanquished, in Cicero, Saint Augustine, Alfarabi, and Saint Thomas turn, assimilated their Roman conquerors—it is no More; Plato’s modern enemies: Machiavelli and Mill. accident that one third century emperor was named Same course as PS380. Philip the Arab. This course examines the strategies by which the Romans attempted to hold together CL381 Aristotelian Political Philosophy (3.00 cr.) their vast, multicultural empire, and the strategies An investigation of the founding of political science by which many of their subjects preserved and even by devoted to a reading of Nicomachean Ethics promulgated their cultures. Be prepared for clash and Politics as well as selections from Aristotle’s scien- and compromise, oppression and respect, culture tific and logical treatises. Subsequent contributions and race, and, of course, some very astonishing cus- to the tradition are also considered, including those toms. Same course as HS337. II of Marsilius of Padua and Saint Thomas Aquinas. Aristotle’s modern enemies: Hobbes and Marx. Same CL341 Hollywood in Rome (3.00 cr.) course as PS381. Murder, mayhem, lunatics, and orgies—so Hollywood has tended to depict the Greco-Roman wellspring CL420 Homer and History (3.00 cr.) of Western Civilization. Students discover the truth Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. Was there a Tro- behind the extravagant images and see some mov- jan War? What is the relation of Homer’s epic Iliad ing, ridiculous, spectacular, and brilliant films along to historical events of the Bronze Age Aegean? What the way. IF was its impact on the Greek world of the Geometric era (the most likely period for the composition of the CL349 Latin Jesuit Drama and the Philosophy Homeric poems), a lively period of expansion, colo- of Peace and War (3.00 cr.) nization, trade, and the rise of the nation-state of the The topics of peace and war in Jesuit drama, Renais- polis. Investigates Homer’s effect both on contempo- sance humanist culture, Jesuit education and ethics, rary Greek national identity and later Greeks’ under- and war theory are explored using texts by sixteenth standing of and deliberate construction of their own and seventeenth century Jesuits and their contem- past. Interdisciplinary approach combining literary poraries. This interdisciplinary seminar uses original texts, archaeology, and secondary historical analysis. research by Loyola undergraduates (namely, the first Same course as HS420. English translation of a Jesuit Latin play), and students contribute to a volume in Loyola’s Aperio series on CL421 Caesar and Augustus (3.00 cr.) the play and its themes. Students also prepare a public Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. They transformed performance of this play, reviving an educational tool a great republic into a monarchy; killed (literally) mil- long used in the Jesuit tradition. The course will inter- lions of people; conquered a huge chunk of the Medi- est students in classics, philosophy, Catholic Studies, terranean World and Europe; carried out one of the and theatre, along with those curious about the his- greatest urban renewal projects in history; revived and tory of Jesuit education and ideas concerning war and transformed religion; revised the calendar; inspired peace. Same course as PL349. IC Shakespeare, Shaw, and dozens of movies. And yet, the one wound up assassinated by his peers, and the other CL350 Introduction to European Culture (3.00 cr.) had so little control over his own family that he felt An introduction to the history, art, literature, and compelled to exile his jet-set daughter to the Roman culture of Europe. II equivalent of Siberia. Who were they? And how did 105 the epochal events of their lifetime give birth to such GK303 Selected Readings in Greek I (3.00 cr.) genius monsters? Same course as HS421. II Prerequisite: GK124 or equivalent. Readings in Greek at the advanced level. Topics vary according to student CL450 Senior Honors Thesis (3–6.00 cr.) interest. May be repeated once for credit. Prerequisite: Senior standing. An optional program avail- able to select classics or classical civilization majors GK304 Selected Readings in Greek II (3.00 cr.) in their senior year. A directed, intensive study of an Prerequisite: GK124 or equivalent. Readings in Greek at author, topic, or theme from classical literature, his- the advanced level. Topics vary according to student tory, or art and archaeology culminating in a writ- interest. May be repeated once for credit. ten thesis and oral defense. Students are expected to confront scholarship and to do research at an GK305 Selected Readings in Greek III (3.00 cr.) advanced level. Students using this course as a substi- Prerequisite: GK124 or equivalent. Readings in Greek at tute for two advanced language courses are expected the advanced level. Topics vary according to student inter- to produce a very involved, two-semester honors the- est. May be repeated once for credit. sis. By invitation only. May be repeated once for credit. GK310 Plato (3.00 cr.) Greek Prerequisite: GK123, GK124 or equivalent. A reading, partly in the original and partly in translation, of a GK121 Introductory Greek I (3.00 cr.) work of Plato. Emphasis on Plato’s language, style, An enriched beginning course, intended for students and philosophy. with no previous knowledge of the language, which emphasizes grammar, syntax, and vocabulary through GK311 Greek Tragedy: Euripides (3.00 cr.) extensive reading of easy passages from Greek authors. Prerequisite: GK123, GK124 or equivalent. A survey of An introduction to the literature and culture of Athens. Euripides’ tragedies, read partly in the original and (Fall only) partly in translation. The place of Euripides in the history of Greek tragedy. GK122 Introductory Greek II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: GK121 or equivalent. A continuation of GK121. GK312 Greek Tragedy: Sophocles (3.00 cr.) (Spring only) Prerequisite: GK124 or equivalent. A survey of Sophocles’ tragedies, read partly in the original and partly in GK123 Introduction to Attic Prose (3.00 cr.) translation. Emphasis on style, characters, language, Prerequisite: GK122 or equivalent. Selections from dif- and themes. ferent writers-historians, philosophers, and orators. Analysis of styles and genres; consolidation of the fun- GK323 Greek Historians (3.00 cr.) damentals of grammar and syntax. (Fall only) Prerequisite: GK124 or equivalent. A reading, partly in the original and partly in translation, of Herodotus, GK124 Homer (3.00 cr.) Thucydides, and Xenophon—their characteristics as Prerequisite: GK123 or equivalent. A reading of select historiographers are examined. books of the Iliad and Odyssey, with close attention to their language, style and literary value. An examina- GK325 Herodotus (3.00 cr.) tion of the essentials of formular composition, meter, Prerequisite: GK124 or equivalent. A reading, partly in history of the text and of the Homeric question. the original and partly in translation, of Herodotus’ (Spring only) History. Discussions focus on Herodotus’ historical methodology, literary technique, and the wealth of GK301 Advanced Greek I (3.00 cr.) legends, tall tales, and historical and anthropological Prerequisite: GK124 or equivalent. Readings in Greek at information he offers. the advanced level. When possible choice of authors is based on student preference. May be repeated once GK330 Hesiod (3.00 cr.) for credit. Prerequisite: GK124 or equivalent. Readings in ancient Greece’s second towering epic poet. Hesiod describes GK302 Advanced Greek II (3.00 cr.) the shocking and violent origin of the Greek gods, Prerequisite: GK124 or equivalent. Readings in Greek at how and why they got along so poorly, the origin of the advanced level. When possible, choice of author humankind, and our place in the mythological uni- or genre is based on student preference. May be repeated verse—among other fascinating things. The class will once for credit. encounter Pandora and Prometheus, Zeus at this best and worst, the Ages of Man, the nature of Justice, monsters, and mayhem. 106 Classics

GK360 Independent Study: Greek (3.00 cr.) ors from Augustus to Nero, the differences between Prerequisite: GK124 or equivalent. An independent study history and biography, and the authors’ selection and in Greek language and/or literature. Topics vary. May presentation of material. II be repeated once for credit with different topic. LT320 Livy (3.00 cr.) Latin Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. A reading of select passages from Livy’s monumental history of the rise LT121 Introductory Latin I (3.00 cr.) and corruption of the Roman Empire. Focuses on An enriched beginning course, intended for students the events described; ancient notions of history; and with no previous knowledge of the language, which how Livy viewed the intersection of power, degenera- emphasizes grammar, syntax, vocabulary, and read- tion, human frailty, and wealth. II ing of easy passages from Latin authors. An introduc- tion to the literature and culture of Rome. (Fall only) LT325 Cicero’s Speeches (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. A reading of select LT122 Introductory Latin II (3.00 cr.) orations of Cicero, with particular attention to rhe- Prerequisite: LT121 or equivalent. A continuation of LT121. torical analysis as well as to historical, political, and social background. LT123 Intermediate Latin (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT122 or equivalent. Forms and uses of the LT330 Roman Historians (3.00 cr.) subjunctive; readings from Cicero and Sallust. Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. One of the major Roman historians will be read extensively, the others LT124 Latin Golden Age Prose and Poetry (3.00 cr.) more briefly. Attention drawn to the literary style of Prerequisite: LT123 or equivalent. Selected readings from each author and to the canons of Roman historical authors of the golden age of Roman poetry (in par- writing with special attention to the rhetorical tradi- ticular) and prose. Analysis of styles/genres. IM tions derived from the Hellenistic historiographers. II

LT300 Latin Prose Composition (3.00 cr.) LT333 Sallust (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. Exercises in the trans- Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. A reading of the histor- lation of sentences and connected passages into felici- ical writings of Sallust with attention to his historical tous Latin prose. Development of knowledge of cor- accuracy, his place in the development of Latin prose rect, idiomatic expression in written Latin. style and his description of the shortcomings of the Roman senatorial order. II LT301 Advanced Latin (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. An intensive reading LT334 Roman Lyric (3.00 cr.) of an author or genre of advanced Latin. When pos- Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. A study of the develop- sible, choice of author or genre is based on student ment of lyric poetry in Rome with special attention to preference. May be repeated once for credit. the lyrics of Catullus and Horace. II

LT308 Vergil: Aeneid (3.00 cr.) LT335 Resistance to Rome: Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. A close examination Pertetua’s Passion (3.00 cr.) of the masterpiece of literary epic, with emphasis Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. An examination of the on meter, language, style, characters, and themes. A troubled and troubling relationship between the early reading of about six books of the poem in the origi- Christians and their pagan neighbors. The course nal Latin. II/IM focuses principally on accounts of martyrdom, but stu- dents also read texts that represent the pagan point LT311 Cicero (3.00 cr.) of view. Particular attention is given to Perpetua’s Pas- Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. A reading of selected sion, one of the ancient world’s most shocking, inspir- passages from Cicero’s letters, speeches, and philo- ing, strange, and revealing narratives of resistance. sophical works. In studying the life, career, and con- Most of the texts are read in the original Latin. IC cerns of this eminent politician and social philosopher the class explores the events, personalities, and shift- LT340 Roman Comedy (3.00 cr.) ing values of the Romans in an age of revolution. II Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. An examination of selected plays of Plautus and Terence, along with LT315 Tacitus and Suetonius (3.00 cr.) notice of their precursors, backgrounds, and some Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. Selections from the descendants. Students study the language of the chief writers of history and biography of the Roman plays and also learn to appreciate them as hilarious, Empire. Discussions focus on the history of the emper- artful, and living theatre. II 107

LT344 Horace (3.00 cr.) LT365 Roman Letters and Life (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. Selected odes, satires, Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. Students read Roman and epistles. II letters that reflect the full spectrum of the ancient Roman experience and represent some of the finest LT350 Readings in Medieval Latin I (3.00 cr.) Latin prose, including Cicero’s political rants and Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. Selections from prose his love for his daughter; Pliny’s descriptions of the and poetry including the Vulgate Bible, Augustine, destruction of Pompeii and the persecution of the Saints’ lives, hymns, and parodies. Students examine early Christians; Seneca’s response to the brutality of differences in content and language between classi- the Roman games; and the correspondence of Roman cal and medieval Latin literature. Projects are based soldiers and their wives stationed on the frosty north- on the interests of individual students. IC/IM ern borders of the Empire.

LT351 Readings in Medieval Latin II (3.00 cr.) LT374 Roman Satire (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. Selections from medi- Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. A study of the origin eval Latin prose and poetry. Comparison between and development of the only literary form created classical and medieval styles. Readings vary with the by the Romans, with selections from Horace, Persius, instructor and with student interest. IC/IM and Juvenal. II

LT352 Pontanus: Jesuit Latin Drama LT380 Ovid (3.00 cr.) on War and Peace (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. A reading of extensive Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. Readings in Jesuit selections from the brilliant poet of love and change; drama intended to enhance students’ education and human psychology as seen through the lens of the provoke discussion on the nature, morality, and haz- classical myths. II/IM ards of waging war. LT386 Ovid’s Metamorphoses (3.00 cr.) LT354 Petronius (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. A reading of extensive Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. Readings in one of selections from the brilliant poem of change; human ancient Rome’s wildest and most extravagant authors psychology as seen through the lens of the classical and one of classical antiquity’s few surviving novels. myths. II/IM Students experience the seedy underbelly of Rome at its most decadent in the words of one of the Latin lan- guage’s funniest and most brilliant prose stylists, while, among other delights, attending the most bizarre and hilarious banquet in literature. Werewolves, too.

LT355 Petronius and Apuleius (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. Close reading of sec- tions of two underground classics, Petronius’ Satyricon and Apuleius’ Metamorphoses. Discussions focus on language, style, and subject matter along with the lure of the demimonde, sociocultural background, antihero, narrative technique, literary parody, and religious echoes. II

LT356 Apuleius (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. Close reading of sec- tions of Apuleius’ underground classic Metamorphoses. Discussions focus on language, style, and subject mat- ter along with the lure of the demimonde, sociocul- tural background, antihero, narrative technique, lit- erary parody, and religious echoes. II

LT360 Independent Study: Latin (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: LT124 or equivalent. An independent study in Latin language and/or literature. Topics vary. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. Loyola College Communication

Office: Andrew White Student Center, Room M014c MAJOR IN COMMUNICATION Telephone: 410‑617‑2528 Website: www.loyola.edu/communication Introductory Courses: All majors take a minimum of four 200-level courses, including the required intro- Chair: Russell J. Cook, Professor ductory course for their area of specialization: Assistant Chair: Elliot King, Professor CM203 Introduction to Communication Professors: Neil Alperstein; Andrew Ciofalo; CM204 Sight Sound Motion (Digital Media) Russell J. Cook; Elliot King CM222 Graphics I (Digital Media) Assistant Professor: Jonathan J. Lillie CM223 Journalism I (Journalism) Instructors: Veronica Gunnerson; CM224 Video Production (Digital Media) Karsonya Wise Whitehead CM226 Introduction to Advertising (Advertising) Affiliate Faculty: Kevin Atticks; Mark Bowden; CM227 Introduction to Public Relations Patricia Bozic; John McIntyre; Elizabeth Oakes; (Public Relations) John Alan Spoler; John Stack; Timothy Tooten, Sr.; CM290 Public Speaking Gregg A. Wilhelm Radio Station Manager: John Devecka Intermediate Courses: Students must take a combina- TV Studio Manager: Herbert J. Dunmore tion of eight 300- and 400-level courses, which include at least three courses in their area of specialization: Contemporary society is characterized by the exponen- tial growth of media. The Communication Department Advertising/Public Relations provides students with a critical understanding of com- CM314 Communication Research munication processes and industries, and their impact CM350 Advertising Copy Writing on society. It prepares students for entry level positions CM352 Graphics II in the media field of their choice or for graduate study. CM354 Writing for Public Relations CM355 Advertising Management The department combines a strong, professionally-ori- CM356 Case Studies in Public Relations ented program and commitment to experience-based CM384 Book Marketing and Promotion learning with an emphasis on critical thinking, obser- vation, analysis, and writing. Students may shape their Digital Media course selection to concentrate in journalism, televi- CM311 Story Development and Scripting sion, radio, advertising, public relations, and interac- CM312 Internet I tive media, while also taking courses in areas such as CM351 Introduction to Radio publishing, popular culture, media and society, and CM352 Graphics II free speech. Students may concentrate in more than CM353 Narrative Video Production one area. Through small classes, majors benefit from CM365 Advanced Radio Production close interactions with both the full-time faculty, who CM371 Internet II represent a broad range of disciplines associated with CM372 Studio Television Production this complex field of study, and affiliate faculty with CM375 Video Animation strong professional credentials. CM388 Book Design and Production

The study of communication is enhanced by partici- Journalism pation in internships and cocurricular activities that CM340 Advanced Reporting include: the student newspaper; radio and television CM360 Literary Journalism stations; a student-run book publishing company; and CM361 Copy Editing clubs, honor societies, and competitions associated with CM362 Editorial and Opinion Writing affiliated academic and professional organizations. CM363 The Magazine Article CM364 Newspaper Feature Writing CM366 Reporting on Urban Affairs CM367 Sports Writing CM382 Book Publishing CM383 Broadcast Journalism CM386 Special Topics in Journalism 109

General Spring Term CM302 Free Speech, Free Expression CM300-Level Intermediate Course CM305 Media and the Political Process CM300-Level Specialization Course CM306 Popular Culture in America English Core CM316 Travel Reporting Fine Arts Core CM342 Media, Culture and Society Natural Science Core CM347 The Documentary Tradition CM380 Advanced Study in Communication Junior Year CM385 Special Topics in Communication CM421 Communication Internship Fall Term CM424 Professional Summer Semester in Media CM300-Level Intermediate Course CM300-Level Specialization Course Senior Capstone Course TH201 Introduction to Theology Nondepartmental Elective Students must take one senior capstone course in their Elective area of specialization: Spring Term CM400 Senior Capstone in Magazine Publishing CM300-Level Intermediate Course (Journalism) CM300-Level Specialization Course CM401 Senior Capstone in Digital Media Social Science Core CM403 Senior Capstone in Advertising Theology Core CM404 Senior Capstone in Public Relations Elective

Bachelor of Arts Senior Year

Requirements for the major and an example of a typical Fall Term program are listed below: CM300-Level Intermediate Course CM400-Level Internship Course Freshman Year Ethics Core Nondepartmental Elective Fall Term Elective EN101 Understanding Literature PL201 Foundations of Philosophy Spring Term WR100 Effective Writing CM400-Level Capstone Course Language Core Nondepartmental Elective Math/Science Core Elective Elective Spring Term Elective CM203 Introduction to Communication CM200-Level Specialization Course 1. Communication majors must choose an area of HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization specialization: advertising/public relations, digital PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course media, or journalism. Students interested in pub- Language Core or lishing should choose journalism. Elective 2. Majors who choose the advertising/public relations Sophomore Year specialization are urged to consider minoring in marketing or business. Students who choose the Fall Term digital media specialization are urged to consider CM200-Level Introductory Course minoring in fine arts. All majors are urged to con- CM200-Level Introductory Course sider minoring in writing. History Core Math/Science Core 3. Students who choose the journalism specialization Social Science Core are urged to consider American Society (SC103) as their social science core. All communication stu- dents may want to consider Media Ethics (PL316) when fulfilling their ethics core requirement. 110 Communication

4. Photojournalism students should be either a com- COURSE DESCRIPTIONS munication major and a visual arts minor with a photography concentration or a visual arts major CM203 Introduction to Communication (3.00 cr.) with a photography concentration and a commu- An introduction to the history, practices, and contro- nication minor. versies of the media professions (including book pub- lishing, newspaper and magazine journalism, movies, 5. The Minor in Communication consists of seven recorded music, television, radio, broadcast news, infor- courses: at least two, 200-level courses; four 300- mation technologies, advertising, and public relations), and 400-level courses; and one 400-level capstone the principles and processes underlying the media, and seminar. their synergistic relationships. (Fall/Spring)

6. An Interdisciplinary Major in Communication con- CM204 Sight Sound Motion (3.00 cr.) sists of nine courses: at least four 200-level courses; Drawn from the Western tradition in the arts and four 300- and 400-level courses; and one 400-level philosophy, applied media aesthetics is used to exam- senior capstone course. ine how contemporary electronic media (including radio, sound recordings, television, motion pictures, 7. When planning to register, communication majors video games, and computer applications) communi- and minors should consult departmental planning cate sense and meaning. Learning activities include forms that list the prerequisites and requirements spoken and written analysis and interpretation of for each specialization. These sheets should be com- sample works. IF (Fall only) pleted before the advising meeting. Students are responsible for fulfilling the degree requirements CM222 Graphics I (3.00 cr.) and for tracking their progress through Degree Students learn basic concepts of file formats, bitmap Audit, which is the document used by the Academic picture editing, vector drawing, and page layout while Advising and Support Center to determine eligibility developing skills in industry-standard computer graph- for graduation. ics software tools. For visual journalists, designers, and media producers. 8. CM421, a three-credit communication internship, may be repeated for credit; however, only one CM223 Journalism I (3.00 cr.) three-credit internship will be counted toward the Students learn the basics of news writing and report- graduation requirement. ing. Topics include media organization, objectivity and fairness, news sources and verification, and various 9. CM423, a one-credit communication internship, news gathering techniques (interviewing, research- may be repeated for credit; however, it does not ing, etc.). Emphasis is on writing news leads and the count toward the graduation requirement. basic story types that most beginning reporters are expected to cover. 10. Professional Summer Semester in Media (CM424) may be taken for a maximum of six credits (two CM224 Video Production (3.00 cr.) courses) count toward departmental requirements Students learn digital moviemaking, camera handling, for the major. lighting, editing, motion tilting, basic animation, and studio techniques for broadcast television, DVD, Inter- 11. Students must complete the diversity requirement net streaming, and podcasts. IF through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- CM226 Introduction to Advertising (3.00 cr.) riculum and Policies). An introduction to the advertising industry and the process of developing advertising campaigns. Students explore advertising strategy development, advertising campaign planning, media planning and buying, and the creative development process. In addition, stu- dents are exposed to the various types of employment opportunities in advertising and related fields. The class includes development of campaign strategy for a corporation or product, and how to implement the strategy through appropriate advertising vehicles and media channels. 111

CM227 Introduction to Public Relations (3.00 cr.) CM311 Story Development and Scripting (3.00 cr.) The role of public relations in society has never been Students explore “brainstorming” and other strategies greater. Private and public organizations depend on for story development, basic story structure, charac- good relationships with groups and individuals whose ter development, and the natural arc of storytelling opinions, decisions, and actions shape the world in as it applies to dramatic, comedic, and nonfiction which we live. The course provides a comprehensive audio and video productions. Students analyze these overview of the practice of public relations including structures in professional prototypes and put them the history and development of the field; a survey of into practice in developing their own script projects the use of public relations in business, government, for audio, video, and the Web. (Fall only) crisis management, and other areas; and an introduc- tion to many of the pragmatic skills needed by public CM312 Internet I (3.00 cr.) relations practitioners. Prerequisite: CM222. Design and practical execution of computer-based interactive media, including online CM290 Public Speaking (3.00 cr.) and modular media applications such as the Web, Informed by classical rhetoric, students become skilled blogs, video games, and podcasts. Principles of medi- in the Jesuit tradition of eloquentia perfecta: clear thought ated communication, interface, ergonomics, and delivered eloquently. Students research topics online media ethics are considered. (Fall/Spring) and in the library, then practice speaking individu- ally and in teams to inform and to persuade. These CM314 Communication Research (3.00 cr.) speeches are followed by supportive critiques by both Prerequisite: CM226 or CM227. Students learn to ana- the instructor and other students. Topics for speeches lyze and understand the broad range of methods used are drawn from students’ choices of political, cultural, to systematically evaluate communication processes in and social issues. Students also attend campus lectures advertising, public relations, journalism, and popu- to analyze their content and delivery. This class prepares lar culture. Students learn how to design and select students for oral presentations in other classes and in methods to conduct in-depth studies in all forms of the world and builds confidence and ability to speak in mass communication and to analyze and understand public. (Fall/Spring) research data and results. (Fall/Spring)

CM302 Free Speech, Free Expression (3.00 cr.) CM316 Travel Reporting (3.00 cr.) Through close examination of major U.S. Supreme Prerequisite: Restricted to students studying abroad or with Court decisions, students explore the contours of free written permission of the instructor. Students write feature speech and free expression in America. The relation- journalism pieces based on their own travel journals ship of free speech to democracy; the need for, and for news media publication and submit them electroni- possible restrictions on, robust debate; and the First cally for individualized critique and revision. Amendment protections for commercial speech are discussed. IU (Fall/Spring) CM318 Communication Ethics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. CM305 Media and the Political Process (3.00 cr.) This interdisciplinary course provides a solid ground- An in-depth look at the relationship of all forms of ing in the moral theory of communication ethics applied media (including journalism, advertising, and public to journalism and other forms of global media. Key relations) to the political system in the United States. issues involve truth, objectivity, deception, discernment, Readings drawn from both the scholarly and popular and the rights and responsibilities of both producers literature in the field.IU (Fall only) and consumers of the media. Fulfills ethics core require- ment. Same course as PL318. (Fall only) CM306 Popular Culture in America (3.00 cr.) The focus of this course is broad, including all forms CM324 Stereotypes in Film and Television (3.00 cr.) of popular culture: fashion, celebrities, trends and Critical-cultural studies research methods are used fads, media spectacles like the Super Bowl, Disney to examine how narrative and documentary films, World, and more. Students write self-reflective essays television shows, and music videos have constructed about their own experiences with these forms of pop- racial, gendered, and class images of U.S. society, and ular culture as they attempt to make sense of their how those images intersect, inform, and influence our world. The approach is pandisciplinary as cultural perceptions, biases, and behaviors. Students view, dis- studies, postmodern theory, and social theory are cuss, write, and reflect on these issues as they consider brought to bear on our ever-evolving pop culture. IU appropriate responses to these social constructions, (Spring/Summer) including ways in which the camera can be used to redefine social images and spaces to enhance respect for diversity. (Spring only) 112 Communication

CM340 Advanced Reporting (3.00 cr.) scripts, recruit and rehearse actors, and shoot and Prerequisite: CM223. Students practice reporting and edit the videos for public presentation. (Fall only) writing more complex story types and learn how to report on society’s primary institutions and major social CM354 Writing for Public Relations (3.00 cr.) issues. Public affairs emphasis includes government, Prerequisite: CM227. An introduction to the wide range elections, budgets, criminal justice system, environ- of communications materials developed by public rela- ment, labor and major issues facing urban and sub- tions professionals. Students learn how to write press urban communities. (Spring only) releases, corporate background material, speeches, position papers, and internal publications such as CM342 Media, Culture, and Society (3.00 cr.) newsletters. (Fall/Spring) Students explore the impact of media on culture and social structure through the close examination of CM355 Advertising Management (3.00 cr.) cultural products including books, television shows, Prerequisite: CM226. Students explore the challenges of music, and advertising. Using a wide range of theo- account management, account planning, and media retical constructions, students learn to analyze the planning/buying—functions that are crucial in the social meanings of cultural objects. IU (Fall/Summer) advertising industry. The course focuses on developing advertising plans and budgets, conceiving media plans CM347 The Documentary Tradition (3.00 cr.) and advertising strategies, and executing media buys. A close study of the documentary tradition—includ- ing ethnography, propaganda, cinema verité, and post- CM356 Case Studies in Public Relations (3.00 cr.) modernism—that testifies to the tremendous vitality Prerequisite: CM227. An in-depth approach to the prac- of the form, assesses its current state, and projects tical aspects of public relations management. Using the future. Screenings celebrate human dignity and real-life examples from the corporate, government, diversity in its many variations of race, gender, eth- education, and nonprofit sectors, students discover nicity, national origin, culture, religion, and sexual how and why public relations practitioners make deci- orientation. Students view, discuss, and write about sions and apply their techniques. The psychological, majors works and apply insights to their own docu- ethical, and legal aspects of public relations commu- mentary projects. IF (Fall only) nications are covered.

CM350 Advertising Copy Writing (3.00 cr.) CM360 Literary Journalism (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CM226. Students participate in a copywrit- Prerequisite: Junior standing or above and one CM300- ing workshop aimed at providing practice in writing level journalism course. The genre known as “literary print advertisements (magazine, newspaper, billboards), journalism,” which infuses journalistic writing with radio and television commercials, storyboards, direct the techniques of fiction writing, took hold in the mail, and other types of material. Consideration given public consciousness with the publication of Truman to how the copywriter interacts with the creative team Capote’s In Cold Blood. Open to all majors. IU and the development of a complete campaign. CM361 Copy Editing (3.00 cr.) CM351 Introduction to Radio (3.00 cr.) Students become familiar with the newspaper process: An introduction to the contemporary radio industry copy editing, specifying type, writing headlines, and and to basic audio production techniques that are proofreading. Students work with wire service copy and used in both radio broadcasting and multimedia pro- other raw copy, editing, rewriting, and copy fitting. duction. (Fall/Spring) (Fall/Spring)

CM352 Graphics II (3.00 cr.) CM362 Editorial and Opinion Writing (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CM222. Students learn the basics of pub- Prerequisite: CM223. Students research and write a vari- lication design, layout, and production while using ety of newspaper editorials and columns. They criti- industry-standard computer software tools to create, cally examine the work of various syndicated colum- choose, and manipulate formats, grids, layouts, logo/ nists and become familiar with many of the sources nameplates, and typography. The overall goal is to of information which opinion writers regularly use. relate effective design to clear and meaningful com- (Spring only) munication. (Fall/Spring) CM363 The Magazine Article (3.00 cr.) CM353 Narrative Video Production (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CM223. Students are given an overview of Prerequisite: CM224. Recommended Prerequisite: CM311. magazine publishing and a survey of the various mar- An advanced class that focuses on video story telling. kets for magazine articles; covers general interest, Students develop their own movie concepts, write full specialized, trade, and company magazines. Offers 113 practice in developing ideas for articles, in query- work, technological innovations, ethics, and social ing editors for their interests, and then in outlining, responsibility are explored. (Spring only) researching, and writing the articles. Students write a variety of articles tailored to discrete audiences or CM374 Documentary Production: markets. (Spring only) Baltimore Stories (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CM224. An advanced video production CM364 Newspaper Feature Writing (3.00 cr.) course focused on writing and producing documen- Prerequisite: CM223. Students practice writing fea- taries. Students research, write, shoot, edit, and pres- tures and news features in a workshop environment. ent to the public. Supports the Baltimore neighbor stories Emphasis on developing feature writing techniques project. (Fall only) that add dimensions of emotion, human interest, and personal style to the basics learned in news writing. CM375 Video Animation (3.00 cr.) (Fall only) Prerequisite: CM224. Recommended Prerequisite: CM224. An advanced production class offering hands-on CM365 Advanced Radio Production (3.00 cr.) experiences in design and execution of state-of-the- Prerequisite: CM351. Recommended Prerequisite: CM311. art video animations for broadcast and interactive Students learn to produce promotional spots and media applications. For mass communicators and media news and entertainment radio broadcasts, including artists. (Spring only) National Public Radio-style and long-form public affairs pieces. The radio production process includes CM380 Advanced Study in Communication (3.00 cr.) story planning, talent development, field recording, Prerequisite: Written permission of the sponsoring faculty multitrack mixing, editing, and sweetening. Class proj- member. An upper-level, hands-on project class in pro- ects are considered for broadcast and streaming on fessional media, guided by the sponsoring faculty WLOY radio. (Spring only) member. May be repeated for credit with different topics.

CM366 Reporting on Urban Affairs (3.00 cr.) CM382 Book Publishing (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CM223. Students study examples of out- Contemporary print media from the publisher’s per- standing writing on urban affairs in newspapers, spective. This course focuses on editorial manage- magazines, and books. Students then report and ment, promotion, and manufacturing in all sectors of write about such key urban issues as development, the publishing industry. For the major course project, education, poverty, growth, transportation, housing, students develop a complete business plan and pro- employment, quality of life, etc. Special emphasis on totype for a new book proposed for publication by cultural diversity. Formats include news, feature, and Apprentice House. (Fall only) opinion writing. CM383 Broadcast Journalism (3.00 cr.) CM367 Sports Writing (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CM223. Recommended Prerequisite: CM224. Prerequisite: CM223. Students start with traditional game Students learn how to cover, write, photograph, and coverage and move toward more literary explorations edit breaking news stories for regularly scheduled of topics in sports. Students write news, features, opin- news programs on television and radio. Students also ion pieces, and essays. Readings range from journal- learn how to perform on camera both as reporter and istic examples to pieces and books by such authors as anchor. Other electronic genres may include features, Norman Mailer, George Plimpton, George Will, and investigative reports, analysis, opinion and reviews, Roger Khan. (Fall only) the series, and the audio/visual essay. (Spring only)

CM371 Internet II (3.00 cr.) CM384 Book Marketing and Promotion (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CM312. Students learn to use cutting edge Students learn to position books in the marketplace content creation tools for authoring animations for by direct sales and by wholesale distribution to chain the Web and other interactive media, with attention and independent bookstores; write news releases; pitch to audience factors and good ergonomic design. The review media; conduct print and electronic publicity cultural, intellectual, economic, and ethical impacts campaigns; and plan author events. Projects support of technology on society are considered. (Fall only) books published by Apprentice House in Book Pub- lishing (CM382). (Fall only) CM372 Studio Television Production (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CM224. Students crew live-to-tape studio CM385 Special Topics in Communication (3.00 cr.) productions in partnership with journalists for tele- Prerequisite: Varies according to topic. An upper-level course cast and streaming on WLOY-TV. Leadership, team- in communication study. Topic announced when course is offered. May be repeated for credit with different topics. 114 Communication

CM386 Special Topics in Journalism (3.00 cr.) CM403 Senior Capstone in Advertising (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Varies according to topic. An upper-level course Prerequisite: CM226 and one 300-level advertising/public in journalism study. Topic announced when course is offered. relations specialization course. A capstone course for the May be repeated for credit with different topics. advertising specialization. Students work in a simulated advertising agency environment in order to develop a CM388 Book Design and Production (3.00 cr.) comprehensive advertising plan and ad campaign on Prerequisite: CM222. Principles of long-form visual behalf of a client. Students demonstrate their ability communication are applied to computer-aided book to conduct appropriate research, develop advertising design and layout. Students work with authors and strategy, design a media plan, and develop a sales pro- editors to develop and implement cover and internal motion program in service of a comprehensive plan. designs for books published by Apprentice House in CM403 or CM404 required for communication majors spe- Book Publishing (CM382). (Spring/Summer) cializing in advertising/public relations. (Fall/Spring)

CM390 Public Speaking II (3.00 cr.) CM404 Senior Capstone Prerequisite: CM290. Building on the foundation of in Public Relations (3.00 cr.) CM290, this course prepares students for oral com- Prerequisite: CM227 and one 300-level advertising/public munication in the professional world. Course topics relations specialization course. A capstone course for the include job interviews, communication in the work- public relations specialization integrating all facets of place, and advanced rhetorical analysis. Students may the public relations mix. Students demonstrate their practice speeches from their major fields of study for ability to conduct research, develop a public relations career development. Those students interested in Loy- program, and execute the plan. Generally, students ola’s speech and debate team may practice their com- work in teams to develop a campaign on behalf of a cli- petitive events. Students also attend campus lectures ent. CM403 or CM404 required for communication majors to analyze their content and delivery. (Fall/Spring) specializing in advertising/public relations. (Fall/Spring)

CM391 Web Content Management (3.00 cr.) CM421 Communication Internship Prerequisite: CM312. A survey of professional systems (150 Hours) (3.00 cr.) for managing web content, which empower organi- Prerequisite: Junior standing or above and written permis- zations to create and maintain a consistent and user- sion of the department’s internship coordinator. With faculty friendly presence on the Web. Impacts on group com- guidance, students gain hands-on professional expe- munication and dynamics are considered. Laboratory rience doing off-campus internships in advertising, work and interaction with corporate web managers is broadcasting, journalism, writing, public relations, and included. (Spring only) print or Web publishing at a site in- or out-of-state. Students must keep detailed records and complete CM400 Senior Capstone in Magazine online assignments while performing at least 150 hours Publishing (3.00 cr.) of work at their chosen site. Course requirements Prerequisite: CM222 or CM223, and one 300-level journal- include scheduled performance evaluations signed ism or digital media course. Students work in teams to by the on-site supervisor. May be taken once for degree develop a new magazine. Each team prepares a proj- credit; may be repeated for non-degree credit. Internships for ect prospectus outlining content, business plan, and degree credit must be unpaid. operations and uses desktop publishing technology to create a full-color magazine prototype. The finished CM423 Communication Internship projects are submitted to a national competition. (50 Hours) (1.00 cr.) Required of communication majors with a journalism spe- Prerequisite: Junior standing or above and written permis- cialization. (Spring only) sion of the department’s internship coordinator. With faculty guidance, students gain hands-on professional experi- CM401 Senior Capstone in Digital Media (3.00 cr.) ence doing off-campus internships in advertising, Prerequisite: CM222 or CM224, and one 300-level digital broadcasting, journalism, writing, public relations, media course. Students work in teams to create mul- and print or Web publishing. Students must keep timedia projects that demonstrate their proficiency detailed records and complete online assignments and creativity in a variety of digital media. Required while performing at least 50 hours of work at their for communication majors specializing in digital media. chosen site. Requirements include scheduled perfor- (Spring only) mance evaluations signed by the on-site supervisor. Does not count toward the 120-credit graduation requirement. May be repeated for non-degree credit only. (Pass/Fail) Loyola College Computer Science

Office: Donnelly Science Center, Room 125a MAJOR IN COMPUTER SCIENCE Telephone: 410‑617‑2464 Website: www.cs.loyola.edu Bachelor of Science

Chair: Roger D. Eastman, Associate Professor Requirements for a major and an example of a typical program of courses are as follows: Professors: David W. Binkley; Arthur L. Delcher (emeritus); Roberta Evans Sabin; Freshman Year Bernard J. Weigman (emeritus) Associate Professors: Roger D. Eastman; Fall Term James R. Glenn CS201 Computer Science I* Assistant Professor: Dawn J. Lawrie MA251 Calculus I* Instructor: Richard A. Brown WR100 Effective Writing Affiliate Faculty: Michael D. French, S.J.; Language Core David T. Opitz Elective

The Computer Science Department offers two major Spring Term programs: one leading to a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) CS202 Computer Science II* in Computer Science, and the other leading to Bach- EN101 Understanding Literature elor of Arts (B.A.) in Computer Science. The suggested HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization first-year programs for these majors are identical, allow- MA252 Calculus II* ing students to postpone choosing between them until Language Core or their sophomore year. Elective

The B.S. program is intended for students interested in Sophomore Year a complete computer science curriculum, enhanced by additional science and math courses. Such a pro- Fall Term gram may lead to graduate school in computer sci- CS295/MA295 Discrete Structures* ence and/or employment in a highly technical field. CS301 Data Structures and Algorithms I* The B.S. program is accredited by the Computing CS371 Computer Engineering I* Accreditation Commission of the Accreditation Board PH201 General Physics I*/† for Engineering and Technology (ABET/CAC), a spe- PH291 General Physics Lab I*/† cialized accrediting body recognized by the Council PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or on Postsecondary Accreditation (COPA) and the U.S. TH201 Introduction to Theology Department of Education. Spring Term The B.A. program is intended for students interested CS302 Data Structures and Algorithms II* in a computer science degree with the flexibility to MA301 Introduction to Linear Algebra* explore a double major, a minor, or an individually PH202 General Physics II*/† designed program. Students in this program may wish PH292 General Physics Lab II*/† to combine their computer science studies with a physi- PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or cal science, an artistic discipline, a humanities or com- Theology Core munications field, or a business degree. Because of the History Core flexibility given to students, the B.A. program is not accredited by ABET. However, like all Loyola under- Junior Year graduate degree programs, it is accredited by the Mid- dle States Accreditation Association. Fall Term CS451 Programming Languages* PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or TH201 Introduction to Theology ST210 Introduction to Statistics* CS Elective* Elective 116 Computer Science

Spring Term Bachelor of Arts CS466 Operating Systems* CS482 Software Engineering* Requirements for a major and an example of a typical PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or program of courses are as follows: Theology Core English Core Freshman Year Science Elective** Fall Term Senior Year CS201 Computer Science I* MA251 Calculus I* Fall Term WR100 Effective Writing CS496 Computer Science Project I* Language Core Ethics Core Elective Social Science Core CS Elective* Spring Term Elective CS202 Computer Science II* EN101 Understanding Literature Spring Term HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization CS462 Algorithm Analysis or MA252 Calculus II* CS478 Theory of Computation*** Language Core or Fine Arts Core Elective Social Science Core CS Elective* Sophomore Year Elective Fall Term * Required for major. CS295/MA295 Discrete Structures* ** Science elective for computer science majors must CS301 Data Structures and Algorithms I* be a majors-level course emphasizing quantitative CS371 Computer Engineering I* and/or experimental methods in a physical or PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or biological science and not a primarily computa- TH201 Introduction to Theology tional or mathematical course. Science Elective (w/Lab)** *** One theory-oriented course required. † Recommended for major but an equivalent majors- Spring Term level, two-semester sequence of science courses CS302 Data Structures and Algorithms II* may be substituted. MA301 Introduction to Linear Algebra* PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or 1. The three computer science electives for majors Theology Core must be 400- or graduate level courses. History Core Science Elective** 2. All electives must be at least three credits. At least three electives must be taken in departments other Junior Year than computer science. Fall Term 3. A specialty track is offered in software engineering. PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or To complete a concentration in the track, students TH201 Introduction to Theology must complete all requirements for the computer CS Elective* science major and choose three of their electives CS Elective* as follows: software testing, object-oriented analy- Elective sis and design, and one elective approved by the Elective track coordinator. Spring Term 4. Students must complete the diversity requirement CS482 Software Engineering* through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- Theology Core riculum and Policies). English Core CS Elective* Elective 117

Senior Year 4. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Fall Term tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- CS496 Computer Science Project I* riculum and Policies). Ethics Core Social Science Core MINOR IN COMPUTER SCIENCE CS Elective* or CS-Related Elective The following courses are required for a Minor in Elective Computer Science: Elective CS201 Computer Science I Spring Term CS202 Computer Science II Fine Arts Core CS295 Discrete Structures (same as MA295) or Social Science Core CS371 Computer Engineering I* CS Elective* or CS301 Data Structures and Algorithms I CS-Related Elective CSxxx Approved Computer Science Elective** Elective CS4xx Advanced Computer Science Elective Elective * Mathematical sciences majors minoring in com- * Required for major. puter science must take CS371. ** Science elective for computer science majors must ** An approved computer science elective for the be a majors-level course emphasizing quantitative minor is a CS300- or CS400-level course. and/or experimental methods in a physical or biological science and not a primarily computa- CERTIFICATE IN PROGRAMMING tional or mathematical course. A Certificate in Computer Programming is awarded A total of five CS and CS-related electives are required. At to students who successfully complete CS201, CS202, least three are CS courses. See track requirements below: and CS301.

1. Computer science electives for majors must be 300- COMBINED B .S –M. .S . or B A. .–M S. . PROGRAMS level or above. Students may choose computer science electives from 2. All electives must be at least three credits. At least Loyola’s master’s program in computer science. Two three electives must be taken in departments other such courses may be counted toward both the bach- than computer science. elor’s and master’s degrees making it possible to com- plete the requirements for both degrees within a five- 3. Three specialty tracks are offered: software engi- year span. For more information, consult the gradu- neering, interdisciplinary study, and general com- ate catalogue. puter science. To complete a concentration in a track, students choose their CS and CS-related elec- INTERDISCIPLINARY PROGRAMS tives as follows: Interdisciplinary majors which include computer sci- Software Engineering: Programming languages, web ence are offered. Interested students should contact programming, software testing, database manage- the department chair to discuss the requirements (or ment systems, and one elective approved by the visit, www.cs.loyola.edu). ABET/CAC accreditation only track coordinator. extends to those interdisciplinary degrees that satisfy all degree requirements for the Bachelor of Science Interdisciplinary Study: Three CS400-level or above (B.S.) in Computer Science. courses and two CS-related electives in a single appli- cation area approved by the track coordinator.

General: Four CS 400-level or above electives and one CS-related elective approved by the track coor- dinator, or five CS 400-level or above electives . 118 Computer Science

COURSE DESCRIPTIONS queries; performing data analysis with spreadsheet formulas; and developing decision analysis models. CS111 Introduction to Computers Students also grapple with social and philosophical with Software Applications (3.00 cr.) implications of intelligent computers, what intelligent An introduction to computer science and software machines tell us about the nature of the human mind, applications that includes the design and operation of and how an understanding of the human mind helps personal computers, representation of data by com- us create intelligent computers. Satisfies one math/ puters, structure of operating systems, design and science core requirement. operation of computer networks, and concepts of soft- ware design and programming. In addition to the how CS120 Topics in Introductory and what of technology, the course covers the funda- Computer Science (3.00 cr.) mental limitations of computing as well as social and An introductory exploration of a topic of current inter- ethical issues. Students get hands-on experience with est in computer science. May be repeated for credit with spreadsheets, database management systems, presen- different topics. tation software, Internet applications, and high-level programming. Satisfies one math/science core requirement. CS201 Computer Science I (4.00 cr.) A general survey of the major areas of computer sci- CS112 Introduction to Computer Science (3.00 cr.) ence including theory of computation, elementary An introductory survey of the field of computer sci- digital logic, programming languages, artificial intelli- ence including topics such as the history of comput- gence, common application software, ethical issues in ing; design and applications of software; user inter- computing, and software design. Introduces elemen- face design; theory and translation of programming tary structured programming, including top-down languages; introduction to hardware, including Bool- design, object-oriented design, functions, loops, and ean logic and circuit design; theory of computation; arrays. First course in the major’s sequence. Must be passed artificial intelligence; and ethical and social impacts with a C- or better to move to the next course. of computers. The course tries to answer the ques- tions of what computers are, how do they work, and CS202 Computer Science II (4.00 cr.) what they can (and cannot) do. Students participate Prerequisite: CS201. A continuation of CS201. Empha- in hands-on laboratory work with various levels of pro- sizes structured programming skills and introduces gramming, including spreadsheet formulas, database more advanced programming features including object queries, and traditional programming languages. Sat- design and reuse, recursion, and simple data structures isfies one math/science core requirement. using a high-level, object-oriented language. Must be passed with a C- or better to move to the next course. CS116 The Internet and the World Wide Web (3.00 cr.) CS220 Current Topics An introductory computer science course that includes in Computer Science (1.00 cr.) the applications of the Internet and how to design and Prerequisite: Varies according to topic. A one-hour intro- maintain webpages. Each student creates and main- ductory exploration of a topic of current interest tains a website that incorporates hyperlinks, multi- in computer science. May be repeated. Does not count media, tables, frames, forms, and JavaScript. Other toward fulfillment of degree requirements. topics include news groups, chat, discussion groups, electronic mail management, file transfer protocol, CS295 Discrete Structures (3.00 cr.) data encryption, and electronic commerce. Satisfies Prerequisite: CS201; MA109 or a score of 90 or better on one math/science core requirement. Closed to students who the Accuplacer Placement Test or one year of high school cal- have taken the course as a CS120 topic. culus. Boolean algebra, combinatorics, inductive and deductive proofs, sets, graphs, functions, and recur- CS118 Computers, Robots and Minds: Introduction rence relations. Same course as MA295. (Fall only) to Intelligent Computing (3.00 cr.) Computing technology is changing the way that peo- CS301 Data Structures and Algorithms I (3.00 cr.) ple interact, relax, think, and accomplish work. This Prerequisite: CS202; CS295 or MA295 or MA395 (may course is an introduction to computer science focused be taken concurrently). Elementary data structures are around robots that have limited reasoning ability and designed and built according to principles of data yet can accomplish complex tasks. Hands-on laborato- encapsulation and abstraction. Associated algorithms ries allow students to gain experience developing logi- are analyzed for efficiency. Introduces a UNIX-based cal thinking using a programming language to control platform and tools for programming. Must be passed a personal robot; conducting field studies to obtain with a C- or better to move to the next course. data; storing and accessing data from a database using 119

CS302 Data Structures and Algorithms II (3.00 cr.) tion layer internals including DNS, electronic mail, Prerequisite: CS301. A continuation of CS301. More and the Web. advanced data structures are designed, analyzed, and created using an object-oriented language. File struc- CS462 Algorithm Analysis (3.00 cr.) ture, access, and processing are studied. More UNIX- Prerequisite: CS302; MA295 or equivalent. Design of com- based tools are introduced. Must be passed with a C- or puter algorithms and analysis of their performance. better to move to the next course. Includes dynamic programming, graph algorithms, and NP-completeness. (Spring only) CS371 Computer Engineering I (4.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CS202. Corequisite: CS295 or MA295 or MA395 CS464 Object-Oriented Analysis or equivalent. An introduction to the design and assem- and Design (3.00 cr.) bler programming of computers. Topics include Bool- Prerequisite: CS302. A survey of object-oriented analy- ean algebra, combinatorial and sequential circuit design, sis, design, and programming including encapsulation, and assembly language programming. (Fall only) information hiding, and inheritance. Several model- ing languages and object-oriented programming lan- CS420 Computer Science Research (1–4.00 cr.) guages are studied. Also includes a survey of patterns Prerequisite: Written permission of the sponsoring computer and strategies. science faculty member. Supervised research projects may be taken for credit by qualified students. Requires a CS466 Operating Systems (3.00 cr.) preliminary paper outlining the scope of the prob- Prerequisite: CS302, CS371. Considers processes, process lem and the associated literature. Requires progress synchronization and mutual exclusion, and techniques reports and a final research paper. for memory allocation, scheduling, and disk manage- ment. Surveys current computer operating systems CS451 Programming Languages (3.00 cr.) and discusses research in distributed operating systems. Prerequisite: CS302. A study of important programming (Spring only) language concepts. Topics include imperative, func- tional, logic, and object-oriented programming as well CS478 Theory of Computation (3.00 cr.) as new programming paradigms. An introduction to Prerequisite: CS295 or MA395 or written permission of the the formal study of programming language specifica- instructor. Basic results on the capabilities, limitations, tion and analysis. (Fall only) and applications of formal models of computation. Includes finite state machines, push down automata, CS455 Graphical User Interface Design grammars, computable and noncomputable functions, and Implementation (3.00 cr.) and NP-completeness. (Spring only) Prerequisite: CS301. Covers the design, implementation, and evaluation of graphical user interfaces for com- CS479 Topics in Computer Engineering (3.00 cr.) puter applications. Topics include the human factors Prerequisite: CS371 and senior standing in computer science. that direct interface design; existing standards for An advanced course in computer engineering. May be human/computer interaction; event-driven program- repeated for credit. ming in a modern GUI system; and techniques for testing user interface effectiveness. CS482 Software Engineering (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing in computer science. CS456 Web Programming (3.00 cr.) Techniques of software design, development, mainte- Prerequisite: CS202. A review of HTML and an intro- nance: requirements analysis, design methods, imple- duction to JavaScript. The design of Common Gate- mentation techniques, testing strategies, and project way Interface (CGI) scripts and the use of the Perl management. Life cycles and process models. A team programming language for processing Web user input. project serves as a case study. (Spring only) Includes graphical user interface (GUI) interactions. CS483 Software Testing (3.00 cr.) CS457 Introduction to Computer Prerequisite: CS482. Techniques for evaluating software Networks (3.00 cr.) and verifying that software conforms to its require- Prerequisite: CS202, MA252. Local area networks of ments: static and dynamic analysis, theoretical foun- computers. An introduction to telecommunications. dations, and formal proofs; error, fault, and failure Network architectures: physical, data link, network, classification; test planning; software quality assurance; transport and application layers, with detailed atten- metrics; consistency. tion to Network layers protocols including routing; internetworking (IP); transport layers (TCP); applica- 120 Computer Science

CS484 Artificial Intelligence (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CS301. An introduction to basic concepts and techniques of artificial intelligence. Topics include search, logic for knowledge representation and deduc- tion, and machine learning. Some current applica- tion areas such as natural language, vision, and robot- ics are surveyed.

CS485 Database Management Systems (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CS301. Concepts and structures necessary to design, implement, and use a database manage- ment system: logical and physical organization; various DB models with emphasis on the relational model; data description languages; query facilities including SQL; the use of embedded SQL.

CS486 Computer Graphics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CS301; MA301 or written permission of the instructor. An introduction to the mathematics and algorithms required to create two- and three-dimen- sional computer images. Covers the modeling and display of objects, scenes, and lighting in high-level computer languages.

CS489 Topics in Computer Science (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing in computer science or written permission of the instructor. An advanced course in computer science. May be repeated for credit.

CS496 Computer Science Project I (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CS482. A project-oriented course which may be taken on or off campus under the supervision of a faculty advisor. Requires a proposal and progress reports. An oral presentation and a formal paper con- clude the course. Weekly seminar on social and ethi- cal issues in computer science and reading, writing, critiquing, and presenting technical literature.

CS497 Computer Science Project II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CS496. A continuation of CS496. Loyola College Economics

Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 318 • Applied Calculus for Business and Social Sciences Telephone: 410‑617‑2357 (MA151) or Calculus I (MA251). Students who have Website: www.loyola.edu/sellinger/economics taken calculus in high school or have a strong back- ground are encouraged to MA251. Chair: John D. Burger, Associate Professor Quantitative Economics Concentration: This program Professors: Frederick W. Derrick; Thomas J. is appropriate for those who plan to pursue master’s DiLorenzo; John C. Larson (emeritus); Charles E. or doctoral work in economics and prepare for careers Scott; Stephen J. K. Walters in research and/or teaching. This path is also appro- Associate Professors: Arleigh T. Bell, Jr. (emeritus); priate for students interested in analytical careers in John D. Burger; Francis G. Hilton, S.J.; John M. economics or finance. Requirements for the concen- Jordan (emeritus); Norman H. Sedgley; Marianne tration are as follows: Ward; Nancy A. Williams Assistant Professors: James J. Kelly, S.J.; Srikanth EC305 Mathematical Economics Ramamurthy; Andrew Samuel; Jeremy Schwartz EC420 Econometrics Affiliate Faculty: R. Andrew Bauer; Mark J. Bock; EC405 Game Theory or G. Edward Dickey; Soheila K. Fardanesh; Sean P. EC425 Applied Econometric Forecasting Keehan; Joseph Kufera; Ephraim Leibtag; Ashvin Three EC Electives (one of which must be 400-level) Rajan; Seth W. Weissman MA251 Calculus I (fulfills math/science core) MA252 Calculus II (fulfills math/science core) MAJOR IN ECONOMICS MA301 Linear Algebra

The Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Economics provides Differential Equations (MA304) and Calculus III (MA351) students with a versatile, powerful set of analytic tools are recommended electives for graduate school prospects. for studying the social sciences. Students majoring in economics take five foundation courses and complete Students who wish a broad, business-oriented program a concentration in either general or quantitative eco- may elect to pursue the Bachelor of Business Adminis- nomics. The required courses are as follows: tration (B.B.A.) with a concentration in business eco- nomics. The B.B.A. is described under the Sellinger EC102 Microeconomic Principles School of Business and Management. EC103 Macroeconomic Principles EC220 Business Statistics Students are encouraged to talk with an economics EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics advisor early on about which concentration best serves EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics their career objectives.

General Concentration: This program is appropriate Bachelor of Arts for those who intend to enter professional programs (such as law or public policy schools) or pursue careers Requirements for the major and an example of a as managers or economic analysts in government or typical program of courses for each concentration are business. Students may create interdisciplinary pro- as follows: grams combining studies in economics with other areas in the arts and sciences, subject to the approval of the General Concentration department chair. Requirements for the concentra- tion are as follows: Freshman Year

• Seven upper-level economics courses, four of which Fall Term may be taken at the 300- or 400-level and three which EC102 Microeconomic Principles* must be taken at the 400-level. At the discretion of MA151 Applied Calculus for Business and Social the department chair, certain courses offered by Sciences* or other departments may qualify toward the upper- MA251 Calculus I* level requirement. WR100 Effective Writing** Language Core Elective 122 Economics

Spring Term Spring Term EC103 Macroeconomic Principles* Economics Elective* HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** Economics Elective* Language Core or Nondepartmental Elective Elective Elective Math/Science Core Elective Elective * Required for major. Sophomore Year ** Terms may be interchanged.

Fall Term 1. Students who plan to spend all or part of junior EC220 Business Statistics* year abroad must take EC301 and/or EC302 in the EN101 Understanding Literature sophomore year. Students will not be allowed to PL201 Foundations of Philosophy take EC301 or EC302 abroad. TH201 Introduction to Theology** or Elective 2. Candidates for the B.A. in Economics may substi- History Core** tute Introduction to Statistics (ST210) for Business Statistics (EC220) if and only if the student also suc- Spring Term cessfully completes Calculus II (MA252) or Econo- EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics*/** or metrics (EC420). EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course 3. Students must complete the diversity requirement English Core through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Math/Science Core tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- Theology Core** or riculum and Policies). Elective Quantitative Economics Concentration Junior Year Freshman Year Fall Term EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics*/** or Fall Term EC302 Microeconomics* EC102 Microeconomic Principles* TH201 Introduction to Theology** or MA251 Calculus I* Elective WR100 Effective Writing** Fine Arts Core Language Core Economics Elective* Elective Elective Spring Term Spring Term EC103 Macroeconomic Principles* Theology Core** or HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** Elective MA252 Calculus II Economics Elective* Language Core or Economics Elective* Elective Nondepartmental Elective Natural Science Core Elective Sophomore Year Senior Year Fall Term Fall Term EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics*/** or Ethics Core EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics Economics Elective* EN101 Understanding Literature Economics Elective* MA351 Calculus III or Nondepartmental Elective Elective Elective PL201 Foundations of Philosophy TH201 Introduction to Theology** or Elective 123

Spring Term 1. Students who plan to spend all or part of junior EC220 Business Statistics* or year abroad must take EC301 and/or EC302 in the ST210 Introduction to Statistics sophomore year. Students will not be allowed to EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics*/** or take EC301 or EC302 abroad. EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics EC305 Mathematical Economics* 2. Candidates for the B.A. in Economics may substi- PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course tute Introduction to Statistics (ST210) for Business Theology Core** or Statistics (EC220) if and only if the student also suc- Elective cessfully completes Calculus II (MA252) or Econo- metrics (EC420). Junior Year 3. Students must complete the diversity requirement Fall Term through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- EC420 Econometrics* tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- TH201 Introduction to Theology** or riculum and Policies). Elective English Core** or MINOR IN ECONOMICS Elective Fine Arts Core The following courses are required for a Minor in Nondepartmental Elective Economics:

Spring Term EC102 Microeconomic Principles MA301 Introduction to Linear Algebra* EC103 Macroeconomic Principles English Core** or EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics or Elective EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics History Core Four EC Electives, one of which must be taken at Theology Core** or the 400-level. EC220 approved only if EC420 is Elective completed. Economics Elective* Elective To plan the set of courses that is most appropriate to the student’s needs, the student should consult the eco- Senior Year nomics department chair or minor advisor. This minor is not available to B.B.A. students in business economics. Fall Term EC405 Game Theory* or COURSE DESCRIPTIONS Economics Elective Ethics Core EC102 Microeconomic Principles (3.00 cr.) Economics Elective* (400-level) Investigates how individuals in market economies make Nondepartmental Elective decisions about what goods will be produced, how they Elective will be produced, and for whom they will be produced. Students learn to analyze the impacts of changes in Spring Term markets; illustrate the concepts of consumer demand EC425 Applied Economic Forecasting* or and production; and explain the process of profit Economics Elective maximization under various market structures. Top- MA304 Ordinary Differential Equations or ics include the laws of supply and demand; behavior Elective of firms in competitive and noncompetitive markets; Nondepartmental Elective functioning of labor and capital markets; poverty Elective and income inequality; economics and the environ- Elective ment; economic systems in other countries. GT

* Required for major. EC103 Macroeconomic Principles (3.00 cr.) ** Terms may be interchanged. Prerequisite: EC102. Introduces macroeconomic equi- librium, its impact on unemployment and inflation, and the effect of economic policy initiatives on that equilibrium. Students learn to predict the qualitative effect on changes in economic aggregates on each other and on GDP. Topics include the business cycle; 124 Economics national income and product accounting; equilibrium EC305 Mathematical Economics (3.00 cr.) in the aggregate demand—aggregate supply model; the Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, MA151 or MA251. Investi- multiplier; the national debt; financial intermediaries; gates the use of applied mathematics in economics money and its creation; fiscal and monetary policy; com- and strengthens the mathematical skills of econom- parative advantage and the gains from international ics majors. Students learn to structure, discuss, and trade; commercial policy; foreign exchange markets; analyze fundamental economics using calculus and and the balance of payments. Effects of international linear algebra. Topics include the structure of con- transactions are incorporated with each topic. GT strained optimization problems, market equilibrium analysis, comparative statics of economic models, dis- EC220 Business Statistics (3.00 cr.) tinction between stocks and flows, and the analysis of Prerequisite: MA151 or MA251 or equivalent. MA151 or dynamic systems. (Spring only) MA251 may be taken concurrently. Introduces the con- cepts and application of statistics in management. EC310 American Economic History (3.00 cr.) Students learn to apply estimation and hypothesis Prerequisite: EC102 or written permission of the instructor. testing to univariate and multivariate business prob- Examines the economic forces underlying historical lems. Topics include descriptive statistics and statisti- development in America from the pre-Colombian cal inference; multiple regression; correlation; and period to modern times. Students develop skills in the trend and seasonal time series analysis. GT use of economic tools of analysis and an enhanced understanding of the application of the laws of eco- EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics (3.00 cr.) nomic behavior to events of historical significance. Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, MA151 or MA251, and soph- Topics include problems of exploration and migra- omore standing or above. Analyzes the economy-wide tion; the economics of revolution; the institution of forces, policies, and institutions that directly deter- slavery; entrepreneurship and development; causes mine and otherwise influence long-term economic and consequences of the Great Depression; and the trends and short-term fluctuations. Students learn the economics of political and cultural change. IU central lessons of contemporary macroeconomics; gain confidence in their ability to discuss economic EC320 The Political Economy of War (3.00 cr.) policies in professional settings; and acquire the skills Prerequisite: EC103. The economic causes and conse- needed to begin macroeconometric studies. Topics quences of war. Topics include how war transforms include the key ideas of Nobel Prize winners; national economic and political institutions; economic inter- income and product accounting; balance of payments; ventionism as a cause of war; laissez-faire as the antith- unemployment; employment; labor force participa- eses of war; the “ratchet effect” of war on the growth tion; international trade and finance; monetary fis- of government; the political economy of the military- cal policies; facts and theories of long-term economic industrial-congressional complex; the myths of “war- growth; facts and theories of business cycles; the pow- time prosperity” and “nation building”; hidden and erful role of expectations and policy credibility; and not-so-hidden costs of war; how wars are financed; and modern electronic connections among all types of who benefits from war. international markets. GT (Fall/Spring) EC330 Law and Economics (3.00 cr.) EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102. An application of the tools of eco- Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, MA151 or MA251, and sopho- nomic analysis to several key areas of the law. Topics more standing or above. Analyzes the motives, constraints, include contracts, environmental policy, criminal law and behaviors of consumers and producers. Students and crime deterrence, discrimination in employment learn the foundations of supply and demand analy- and housing, landlord-tenant laws, property law, torts, sis, cost analysis, and pricing strategy; refinements of and zoning. these foundations under different market structures and regulation environments; and basic market and EC340 Economic Problems of Cities (3.00 cr.) policy research. Topics include consumer preferences, Prerequisite: EC102. An application of the tools of budget constraints, work incentives, and demand pat- economic analysis to the most pressing problems of terns; producer input-output technology, cost of pro- American cities: poverty, crime, diminished employ- duction, factor demand, and product supply patterns; ment opportunities, and low educational attainment. entrepreneurial behavior; market structures such as Additional topics include housing segregation, wel- perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oli- fare policy, homelessness, and urban government. gopoly, and monopoly; antitrust law and regulation International comparisons are drawn. institutions; international markets; property rights; and economic notions of voter behavior. 125

EC348 Development Economics (3.00 cr.) EC390 Growth, Globalization and History (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102, EC103. Examines the theory and Prerequisite: EC102 or written permission of the instructor. practice of the economic development of nations. The Combines an examination of historical events with first segment focuses on the meaning of development. basic economic tools and principles to provide a dif- The second segment considers the internal and exter- ferent perspective on European development. Atten- nal forces that encourage or discourage economic tion is focused on important economic processes that development. The course closes with a consideration help to shape the European historical record. Stu- of special topics such as the link between develop- dents gain an introduction to economic reasoning ment, environment, education, and income distribu- and methods from the perspective of their relevance tion. Closed to students who have taken EC448. GT to an understanding of history. Students have the opportunity to use economic concepts to obtain a EC350 Capitalism and Its Critics (3.00 cr.) deeper understanding of historical questions. Top- Prerequisite: EC102. Provides students with an oppor- ics include the effects of European nationalism; the tunity to read and think carefully about some of the nature and consequences of the Industrial Revolution; major writings that defend and criticize capitalism, the effects of the Transportation Revolution; the eco- especially on moral and philosophical grounds. Topics nomics of European migration patterns; and the cre- for discussion include the industrial revolution; causes ation of an international economy. and consequences of the Great Depression; economic justice; wealth creation; environmentalism; economics EC405 Game Theory and the Economics and race; and the social responsibility of business. of Information (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102, MA151 or MA251. Recommended Pre- EC360 Environmental Economics (3.00 cr.) requisite: EC302. Game theory is the science of strate- Prerequisite: EC102. Examines contemporary issues of gic thinking; the study of learning how to outdo an environmental quality, natural resource allocation, and adversary, knowing that the adversary is trying to conservation from the economic perspective. Students do the same to you. This course introduces students develop an understanding of the history of the envi- to this science of strategic thinking or game theory. ronmental movement and learn to analyze environ- Strategic thinking is practiced at work or at home in mental issues using economic tools. Topics include order to survive. Business persons and corporations benefit-cost analysis, property rights, incentive-based must use competitive strategies to survive. Politicians pollution control policies, and a review of government devise campaigns to get elected and legislative strate- regulatory performance. gies to implement their visions. The course, therefore, includes applications to the business world, finance, EC370 Cost-Benefit Analysis (3.00 cr.) management, law-enforcement, and political economy. Prerequisite: EC102. Presents the foundations and It also covers applications of game theory to the eco- methods of cost-benefit analysis (CBA) used to evalu- nomics of information (i.e., making strategic choices ate environmental, health, and safety regulations. Stu- when there is limited information about your adver- dents learn to develop and use CBA. Topics include saries). Topics such as moral hazard, adverse selection, the economic and ethical principles underlying CBA; and strategic bidding in auctions are covered. the distinction between real costs and transfers; alter- native methods for estimating benefits and costs; the EC420 Econometrics (3.00 cr.) discounting of benefits and costs; risk assessment; and Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, and EC220 or ST210. Devel- federal guidelines for conducting CBA. ops and applies the tools of economic theory, math- ematics, and statistics to economic phenomena. Stu- EC380 Sports Economics (3.00 cr.) dents learn to investigate the specification, estimation, Prerequisite: EC102, EC220 (may be taken concurrently). and interpretation of empirical economic relationships Applies the tools of price theory and statistical analysis using least squares techniques. Simple and multiple to professional and amateur sports. Students develop regression, alternative specifications, and simultaneous analytic tools useful in both the management of sports equations are used in case studies to form a foundation enterprises and the evaluation of strategy in the con- of experience for students to become applied statisti- tests themselves. Topics include demand analysis; pay cians and economists. and performance; economic impact analysis and gov- ernment subsidies for franchises; discrimination; and EC425 Applied Economic Forecasting (3.00 cr.) the implications of elementary game theory for strate- Prerequisite: EC103, EC220, MA151 or MA251. Forecasts gic decision-making in sports. play a crucial role in the formation of economic pol- icy and business decisions. As a result, accurate pre- dictions of the future are critical for the public and private sector alike. This course introduces students 126 Economics to the techniques used by professional economists in EC450 Managerial Economics (3.00 cr.) business and government to model the complex pro- Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, EC220. Develops expertise cesses generating data through time and to make real in applying microeconomic analysis to practical busi- world forecasts. The steps and methods required to ness management decisions using a combination of develop a forecast—from understanding the proper- economic theory, quantitative tools, and practical exer- ties of time-series data to forecast evaluation—are cises. Students identify and analyze aspects of busi- defined. Topics include modeling trends, seasonal- ness strategy decisions. Topics include demand and ity and cycles, ARMA and ARIMA models, forecast cost, including the theory and how to apply it in a combination, vector-autoregression, and nonlinear practical way; pricing; competitive strategies; and the methods. (Spring only) impact of the environment of business and govern- mental actions on business decision-making. EC430 Monetary Economics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC103. Recommended Prerequisite: EC301. EC460 Business and Government (3.00 cr.) Examines micro- and macroeconomic monetary issues, Prerequisite: EC102. Recommended Prerequisite: EC302. problems, and theory. Students learn to predict the Examines the nature of business behavior in competi- effect of monetary events on financial markets and tive and noncompetitive markets and the nature and the real economy. Topics include functions and mea- consequences of government regulation of this behav- sures of money; interest rates, present value, and yield; ior. Students acquire tools useful in the development capital asset pricing model; diversification; risk and of competitive strategies and develop a sophisticated term structure of interest rates; financial intermedi- understanding of regulatory institutions and behavior. aries; creation and determination of the money sup- Topics include collusion, mergers and acquisitions, preda- ply; the Federal Reserve System; tools, goals, and tar- tory behavior and monopolization, emerging deregula- gets of monetary policy; demand for money; money tion of public utilities, and health and safety regulations. and real GDP; transmissions mechanisms. EC470 Pricing Strategy (3.00 cr.) EC435 Public Sector Economics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, EC220. Develops expertise Prerequisite: EC102. Recommended Prerequisite: EC302. in pricing for profitability. Economics and marketing Examines the nonmarket provision of goods and ser- tools are used to consider how firms can successfully vices. Students learn to analyze public expenditure and price in a variety of situations. Topics include com- tax policies and investigate their impact on income petition, the role of cost in pricing, successful price distribution and resource allocation. Topics include changes, life cycle pricing, when to negotiate, and the analysis of collective decision-making and the appli- price sensitivity. The course is a mix of theory and cation of cost-benefit analysis. practical application to frequently occurring busi- ness situations. Same course as MK470. (Fall/Spring) EC440 International Financial Economics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC103. Recommended Prerequisite: EC301. EC480 Labor Economics (3.00 cr.) Examines the financial side of international economic Prerequisite: EC102. Recommended Prerequisite: EC302. activity. Topics include balance of payments; foreign Focuses on the labor market with emphasis on the exchange; spot markets and forward markets; cov- economic incentives related to work and the indi- ered and uncovered interest parity conditions; mon- vidual and institutional responses to them. Students etary and portfolio balance models of exchange rate learn to identify the critical economic aspects of determination; macroeconomic policy in an open individual, firm, and governmental decisions relat- economy; under fixed and flexible exchange rates; ing to work and the investment in human capital. optimum currency areas; and issues surrounding the Topics include supply and demand for labor; labor European Monetary Union. GT markets; investment in human capital, including col- lege; unions; unemployment; welfare; public policies EC446 International Trade (3.00 cr.) related to labor; and the importance of incentives Prerequisite: EC102, EC103. Recommended Prerequisite: for behavior in each of these contexts. EC302. Investigates the theory and practice of inter- national trade. The course begins with an analysis of EC490 Health Economics (3.00 cr.) the basis and gains from trade and considers trade Prerequisite: EC102. Recommended Prerequisite: EC302. policy and obstructions to trade. It reaches focus on Examines the basic concepts and models of health special topics such as the relationship between trade economics. Students learn to understand and critique and the environment and the development of other the health care industry and proposed policies. Top- economies. GT ics include the institutional and economic structure of the health care industry; the incentives provided by the market, government, and insurance; the pri- 127 vate and public demand; production; and the politi- cal economy of health care.

EC497 Independent Study in SAS for Economists (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC420 (may be taken concurrently). An inde- pendent laboratory course in the use of Statistical Analysis System (SAS). SAS is a statistical software package that is widely used throughout the govern- ment, business, industrial, scientific, and academic sec- tors. Proficiency in using SAS for data management, analysis, and reporting is developed. The focus is on developing SAS computer experience and extensive project work while reviewing business statistics and econometrics. Closed to students who have taken or plan to take ST365.

EC498 Economics Independent Study (1–3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, EC220, junior standing in economics (B.A. or B.B.A.), and written permission of the instructor. An individual research project with an eco- nomics faculty member in a specific area of mutual interest. The student must begin with a written plan for the project and conclude with a written research report and presentation. Arrangements for supervi- sion with a faculty member must be made prior to reg- istration. Ordinarily, no more than one independent study may be counted toward the major requirements.

EC499 Economics Internship (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, EC220, junior standing in economics (B.A. or B.B.A.), and written permission of the instructor. Provides students with preparation for careers in business, law and public policy through practical work experience, rigorous study of the eco- nomic theories related to the internship, and indi- vidual reflection for career planning. Ordinarily, interns spend approximately 10 hours per week at the internship site and spend additional time each week meeting with the faculty sponsor and produc- ing the required academic components. Arrange- ments for supervision with a faculty member must be made prior to registration. Only one internship course may count toward graduation requirements. Loyola College Engineering Science

Office: Donnelly Science Center, Room 125a All seniors participate in a major two-semester design Telephone: 410‑617‑2464 experience (EG497/EG498). Seniors are responsible Website: www.loyola.edu/academics/ for the conceptualization and preparation of a detailed alldepartments/engineeringscience proposal, including problem statement and specifica- tions for a large-scale, open-ended design project in the Chair: Robert T. Bailey, Associate Professor fall semester. The completion, testing and evaluation of the project are finished in the spring semester. Proj- Professors: Paul J. Coyne, Jr.; Wayne L. Elban; ects follow realistic constraints, considering factors of Bernard J. Weigman (emeritus) economics, fabricability, life cycle management, ethics, Associate Professors: Robert T. Bailey; Glenn S. Kohne industrial and public health and safety, environmental Assistant Professor: Suzanne E. Keilson safety, social relevance, politics, and aesthetics. Consid- Affiliate Faculty: Robert B. Pond, Jr. eration of alternate design solutions is required. Peri- odically, engineering professionals speak to the design The department offers the Bachelor of Science in Engi- class to acquaint the students with actual engineering neering Science (B.S.E.S.). The program provides a design experiences. The design proposals and results strong background in various engineering subjects, are presented each semester to the faculty and to the with the opportunity to concentrate in computer, elec- department’s Industrial Advisory Board, and each proj- trical, mechanical, or materials engineering. Course ect result is displayed on the department’s webpage. choices for concentrations begin in the second half of the sophomore year. The engineering program is Each senior design project is consistent with the disci- accredited by the Engineering Accreditation Commis- pline and concentration of a student. The topic and sion of the Accreditation Board for Engineering and technical basis for the design project are derived from Technology (ABET). the 400-level engineering courses in the junior and senior years. Each student has a faculty technical advi- Educational Objectives: The Department of Engineer- sor who serves as a consultant for the design project. ing Science strives to produce graduates who: function as successful professionals in a variety of engineering MAJOR IN ENGINEERING SCIENCE disciplines and enterprises; work effectively on multi- disciplinary teams and demonstrate leadership skills; The course requirements are identical for all concen- demonstrate creativity in problem-solving; utilize well- trations in the freshman year and the first semester of developed oral and written communication skills the sophomore year. Course selection for concentra- including the use of modern media; adapt to changes tions begins in the second half of the sophomore year, in engineering practice, emerging technologies, and when a selected course will send the student toward society; pursue lifelong learning through continuing computer engineering and electrical engineering con- education and career development; and maintain a centrations, or selection of another course will direct high level of professionalism and ethical standards, the student toward mechanical engineering and mate- drawing upon their Jesuit educational experience to rials engineering concentrations. In the first semester serve the needs of humankind. of the junior year and all subsequent semesters, the student is required to select engineering courses in Development and Integration of the Design Experience one chosen concentration. The program of study is into the Curriculum: The elements of engineering shown for the freshman year and the first semester of design are presented and coordinated in a sequence the sophomore year. of courses that build on each other and demand increasingly sophisticated analysis and design skills. Several design activities are assigned to first-year stu- dents in introductory engineering courses (EG101 or EG103) to stimulate critical thinking about design- ing. Significant design components are contained in several engineering courses taken in the sophomore and junior years. For instance, design elements are covered in Linear Circuits Analysis and its laboratory (EG331/EG031). Additionally, design-related engineer- ing issues and experiences are encountered in Engi- neering Systems Analysis (EG441). 129

Bachelor of Science Junior Year

Freshman Year Fall Term EG360 Object-Oriented Engineering Design* Fall Term EG381 Probability and Statistics* EG101 Introduction to Engineering* EG390 Experimental Methods* MA251 Calculus I* MA395 Discrete Methods* PH201 General Physics I* Engineering Concentration Elective* PH291 General Physics Lab I* Engineering Elective* WR100 Effective Writing** Language Core Spring Term EG051 Materials Science Lab* Spring Term EG351 Introduction to Engineering Materials* HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** EG441 Engineering Systems Analysis* MA252 Calculus II* PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course* PH202 General Physics II* English Core** PH292 General Physics Lab II* History Core** Language Core (if needed) Engineering Concentration Elective* Social Science Core**** Senior Year Sophomore Year Fall Term Fall Term EG497 Engineering Design Project I* CH101 General Chemistry I* TH201 Introduction to Theology CH105 General Chemistry Lab I* Fine Arts Core** EG031 Linear Circuit Analysis Lab* Social Science Core**** EG120 MATLAB Tools for Engineering and Engineering Concentration Elective* Science* Nondepartmental Elective*** EG301 Statics* EG331 Linear Circuit Analysis* Spring Term MA351 Calculus III* EG498 Engineering Design Project II* PL201 Foundations of Philosophy Ethics Core** Theology Core Computer Engineering and Electrical Engineering Engineering Concentration Elective* Concentrations Nondepartmental Elective*** Nondepartmental Elective*** The course requirements are identical for computer engineering and electrical engineering concentrations The engineering elective may be any 300- or 400-level in the second semester of the sophomore year. Required engineering course (except EG495/EG496) for which courses for computer engineering and electrical engi- prerequisite/corequisite requirements have been satis- neering concentrations begin in the first semester of fied and may be taken at any time during the final four the junior year. semesters. The engineering concentration and nonde- partmental electives may be taken in any order, but con- Sophomore Year sideration should be given to the effect this will have on selection of a capstone design project in EG497/EG498 Spring Term during the senior year. The senior design topic must be EN101 Understanding Literature derived from the 400-level engineering courses taken EG032 Electronics Lab* prior to beginning the senior design course sequence. EG071 Digital Logic and Computer Systems Lab* These courses and 400-level engineering courses taken EG130 Spreadsheet Tools for Engineering during the senior year provide the technical basis for and Science* the project. The junior and senior years should be EG333 Signals and Systems* planned during the second semester sophomore year EG432 Electronics* when a formal concentration, from one of the four (4) EG471 Digital Logic and Computer Systems* engineering concentrations, is selected. Concentra- MA301 Introduction to Linear Algebra* tion courses in computer engineering and electrical engineering are listed below: 130 Engineering Science

Computer Engineering: (choose four) Junior Year EG474 Introduction to Microprocessor-Based Systems Fall Term EG476 Electronic Digital Circuits EG320 Solid Mechanics Laboratory* EG477 Data Networks EG381 Probability and Statistics* EG478 Computer Architecture EG390 Experimental Methods* EG479 Special Topics in Computer Engineering EG420 Solid Mechanics* EN101 Understanding Literature Electrical Engineering: (choose four) Engineering Concentration Elective* EG434 Digital Signal Processing I Engineering Elective* EG436 Digital Signal Processing II EG484 Analog Communication Systems Spring Term EG486 Digital Communication Systems EG426 Computer-Aided Simulation and Design* EG489 Special Topics in Electrical Engineering EG441 Engineering Systems Analysis* PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course* With the approval of the department chair, other engi- English Core** neering courses may be pursued through the Baltimore History Core** Students Exchange Program (BSEP). Electives must be Engineering Concentration Elective* at the junior/senior level, and care must be taken to ensure that institutional course prerequisites are satis- Senior Year fied. A formal plan of study should be formulated dur- ing the second semester of freshman year. Study abroad Fall Term programs may be available, depending on the courses EG497 Engineering Design Project I* that are available. Study abroad programs require review TH201 Introduction to Theology and approval of the department chair. Fine Arts Core** Social Science Core**** Mechanical Engineering and Materials Engineering Engineering Concentration Elective* Concentrations Nondepartmental Elective***

The course requirements are identical for all engineer- Spring Term ing concentrations through the first semester of the EG498 Engineering Design Project II* sophomore year. The course requirements for the sec- Ethics Core** ond semester of the sophomore year are the same for Theology Core mechanical engineering and materials engineering con- Engineering Concentration Elective* centrations. Required courses for individual concentra- Nondepartmental Elective*** tions in mechanical engineering or materials engineer- Nondepartmental Elective*** ing begin in the first semester of the junior year. The engineering elective may be any 300- or 400-level Sophomore Year engineering course (except EG495/EG496) for which prerequisite/corequisite requirements have been satis- Spring Term fied and may be taken at any time during the final four EG051 Materials Science Lab* semesters. The engineering concentration and nonde- EG130 Spreadsheet Tools for Engineering partmental electives may be taken in any order, but con- and Science* sideration should be given to the effect this will have on EG302 Dynamics* selection of a capstone design project in EG497/EG498 EG351 Introduction to Engineering Materials* during the senior year. The senior design topic must be EG380 Thermodynamics* derived from the 400-level engineering courses taken MA301 Introduction to Linear Algebra* prior to beginning the senior design course sequence. MA304 Ordinary Differential Equations* These courses and 400-level engineering courses taken during the senior year provide the technical basis for the project. The junior and senior years should be planned during the second semester sophomore year when a formal concentration, from one of the four (4) engineer- ing concentrations, is selected. Concentration courses in mechanical engineering and materials engineering are listed below: 131

Mechanical Engineering: (choose four) MINOR IN ENGINEERING SCIENCE EG421 Fluid Mechanics EG422 Heat and Mass Transfer Computer Engineering Focus EG423 Engineering Materials and Manufacturing EG031 Linear Circuit Analysis Lab Processes EG071 Digital Logic and Computer Systems Lab EG424 Mechanical Design EG101 Introduction to Engineering EG429 Special Topics in Mechanical Engineering EG331 Linear Circuit Analysis EG360 Object-Oriented Engineering Design Materials Engineering: (choose four) EG441 Engineering Systems Analysis EG452 Electrical and Magnetic Properties of EG471 Digital Logic and Computer Systems Materials EG476 Electronic Digital Circuits EG453 Structure of Solids EG454 Mechanical Properties of Materials Electrical Engineering Focus EG455 Transformations in Solids EG031 Linear Circuit Analysis Lab EG459 Special Topics in Materials Engineering EG032 Electronics Lab EG071 Digital Logic and Computer Systems Lab With the approval of the department chair, other engi- EG120 MATLAB Tools for Engineering and neering courses may be pursued through the Baltimore Science Student Exchange Program (BSEP). Electives must be EG130 Spreadsheet Tools for Engineering and at the junior-senior level, and care must be taken to Science ensure that institutional course prerequisites are satis- EG331 Linear Circuit Analysis fied. A formal plan of study should be formulated dur- EG333 Signals and Systems ing the second semester freshman year. Study abroad EG432 Electronics programs may be available, depending on the courses EG441 Engineering Systems Analysis that are available. Study abroad programs require review EG471 Digital Logic and Computer Systems and approval of the department chair. Materials Engineering Focus * Required for major. EG051 Materials Science Laboratory ** Terms may be interchanged. EG101 Introduction to Engineering *** Math-science area not excluded. EG120 MATLAB Tools for Engineering **** EC102/EC103 strongly recommended. and Science EG130 Spreadsheet Tools for Engineering 1. Engineering science cannot be taken as an interdis- and Science ciplinary major. EG301 Statics EG351 Introduction to Engineering Materials 2. In the event that a student withdraws from a coreq- EG380 Thermodynamics or uisite course, the student must also withdraw from PH317 Thermal Physics the engineering course requiring that corequisite. EG390 Experimental Methods EG45x Materials Engineering Concentration 3. Students must complete the diversity requirement Course through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- Mechanical Engineering Focus riculum and Policies). EG101 Introduction to Engineering EG120 MATLAB Tools for Engineering and Science EG130 Spreadsheet Tools for Engineering and Science EG301 Statics EG302 Dynamics EG380 Thermodynamics or PH317 Thermal Physics EG42x Mechanical Engineering Course EG441 Engineering Systems Analysis

Note: Prerequisites for each focus include General Phys- ics I (PH201), General Physics Lab I (PH291), Calcu- lus I (MA251), and Calculus II (MA252). 132 Engineering Science

COURSE DESCRIPTIONS essary for success such as creativity, teamwork, and communication are developed. Introductions to the EG031 Linear Circuit Analysis Lab (1.00 cr.) tools and requirements of the four engineering degree Corequisite: EG120, EG331. A laboratory course that concentrations are provided. Fulfills the second natural accompanies EG331. Lab safety, measurement error, science core requirement. Open to majors and non-majors. and error propagation in the experimental analysis of (Fall/Spring) electric circuits are explored. Ohm’s law, Kirchoff’s laws, equivalent circuits, analysis techniques, and super- EG103 Engineering and Society: Engineering, position are reinforced with actual circuits. Transient Design, and Creative Problem Solving response and steady-state response in energy storage in the Built World (3.00 cr.) circuits are measured. Transfer functions are measured The pyramids and Gothic cathedrals as well as trans- for simple filtering circuits. portation, communication, and sanitation systems are just some examples of our engineered world. Students EG032 Electronics Lab (1.00 cr.) explore what makes engineering unique from the Corequisite: EG432. A laboratory course that accompa- sciences—the elements of design and creative prob- nies EG432. Experiments involve measuring I-V char- lem-solving. Emphasis is given to the historical and acteristics of semiconductor diodes, using diodes as social contents of engineering design and its impact wave shapers, evaluation of piecewise linear transfer on our society. Students also explore the connections characteristic, measuring BJT characteristic curves, engineering has to visual thinking—graphic and indus- measuring BJT performance as a voltage amplifier, trial design. Fulfills the second natural science core require- determining frequency response of BJT amplifier, and ment. Open to majors and non-majors. (Fall only) other selected topics. EG120 MATLAB Tools for Engineering EG051 Materials Science Lab (1.00 cr.) and Science (1.00 cr.) Corequisite: EG130, EG351. A laboratory course that The fundamentals of engineering computation are accompanies EG351. Students perform hands-on exper- covered using the rich MATLAB environment. MAT- iments and/or analyses of experimental data that help LAB built-in functions are exercised in the solution visualize and reinforce basic materials science concepts. of systems of linear equations. Application areas can Topics include crystallography; mechanical properties include curve fitting, interpolation, numerical inte- determination and computer-based material property gration, and differentiation. Engineering and scien- correlations; phase diagrams/solidification structures; tific problems are addressed through lectures, dem- metallographic sample preparation/examination; and onstrations, and the use of MATLAB in a computer the effect of temperature on deformation/fracture laboratory. (Fall only) behavior of materials. Emphasizes analysis of results and developing conclusions in response to questions EG130 Spreadsheet Tools for Engineering in written laboratory exercises. and Science (1.00 cr.) An introduction to the use of spreadsheets for log- EG071 Digital Logic and Computer ging, organizing, graphing, and presenting data. Statis- Systems Lab (1.00 cr.) tical analysis, curve fitting, and solutions to equations Corequisite: EG471. A laboratory course that accompa- are addressed. Engineering and scientific problems nies EG471. Experiments include basic logic gates; com- are addressed through lectures, demonstrations, and binatorial logic design; N-bit adder/subtracter circuits; the use of spreadsheets in a computer laboratory. parity generation and detection; flip flops; sequential (Spring only) design and implementation of state machines; special counters and registers; and applications of program- EG301 Statics (3.00 cr.) mable chips. Electronic circuit design software is used Prerequisite: MA251, PH201. Engineering mechanics to aid the design and testing of the circuits. treatment of rigid bodies at rest or moving at constant velocity. Covers force vectors, equilibrium of a particle, EG101 Introduction to Engineering (3.00 cr.) force system resultants, equilibrium of a rigid body, An introduction to engineering as a discipline and simple structural analysis, internal forces, friction, cen- profession. Using case studies, readings, discussions, ter of gravity and centroid, and moments of inertia. teamwork, design contests, and student portfolios, the processes of design, creative problem solving, and EG302 Dynamics (3.00 cr.) innovation are studied. Emphasis is given to the his- Prerequisite: EG301, MA252. Engineering mechanics torical and societal contexts of engineering design treatment of accelerated rigid bodies. Covers kinemat- and its impact on our society for computer, electrical, ics and kinetics of a particle and planar kinematics materials, and mechanical engineering. Skills nec- 133 and kinetics of a rigid body. Includes work and energy nications, inter-process communications, GUI design, methods and impulse and momentum considerations. database interfaces, and engineering design best prac- tices. (Formerly EG201) EG320 Solid Mechanics Laboratory (2.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EG051, EG351. Corequisite: EG390, EG420. A EG380 Thermodynamics (3.00 cr.) lecture-laboratory providing an empirical foundation Prerequisite: CH101, MA251, PH201. Examines the rela- for solid mechanics. Includes testing techniques, exper- tionships among heat, work, and various other forms iments in elastic and plastic deformation, stress and of energy in engineering applications. Covers thermo- strain measurements, and basic experimental design. dynamic systems, property evaluation, phase changes, equations of state, the first and second laws of ther- EG331 Linear Circuit Analysis (3.00 cr.) modynamics, the Carnot cycle, entropy, and power Prerequisite: MA252, PH202 or written permission of the and refrigeration cycles. instructor. MA252 may be taken concurrently with written permission of the department chair. Corequisite: EG031, EG381 Probability and Statistics (3.00 cr.) EG120. Basic techniques of lumped-parameter circuit Prerequisite: CS201 or EG120, MA252. Random experi- analysis are presented. Signal waveforms, electrical ments and probability measure. Random variables, element models, Kirchoff’s laws are exercised. Mesh probability density functions, and expectation. Sample equations, node equations, and techniques based statistics, confidence intervals, and hypothesis testing. on the properties of circuit linearity are used exten- Same course as MA381. (Fall only) sively. The utility of Norton and Thevenin equivalent circuits, proportionality, and superposition are pre- EG390 Experimental Methods (2.00 cr.) sented. The transient and steady-state responses of Prerequisite: EG031, EG130, MA351, PH202. A lecture- second-order energy storage circuits are explored. laboratory covering the fundamentals of engineering The course concludes with sinusoidal steady-state experimentation and experimental design including analysis and the role of phasors in circuit analysis. data acquisition and analysis. Emphasizes standardiza- tion, uncertainty analysis, and widely used measure- EG333 Signals and Systems (3.00 cr.) ment sensors, as well as the techniques of delivering Prerequisite: EG031, EG331. Basic models for both con- and writing an engineering report. tinuous-time and discrete-time signals and systems are presented. Complex exponential, singularity, and EG420 Solid Mechanics (3.00 cr.) piecewise functions are discussed. The classification Prerequisite: EG301, EG351. Corequisite: EG320. Engineer- of signals, signal measurements, and signal represen- ing mechanics treatment of deformable solid bodies. tations are discussed. System representation, system Covers stress, strain, mechanical properties of mate- classification, and input/output calculations are rials, axial load, torsion, bending, column buckling, presented. Convolution, Fourier series, and Fourier transverse shear, stress and strain transformations, and transform are used extensively in both continuous- combined loadings. time and discrete-time. The ideal sampling of con- tinuous-time signals is examined. The roles of both EG421 Fluid Mechanics (3.00 cr.) the Laplace transform and the z-transform in linear Prerequisite: EG301, MA252. Examines fluids at rest and systems analysis are introduced. in motion in engineering applications. Covers fluid statics; kinematics and dynamics of inviscid and vis- EG351 Introduction to Engineering cous fluid flows; integral continuity, momentum, and Materials (3.00 cr.) energy analyses; boundary layers; turbulence; scale Corequisite: EG051, EG130, PH202, PH292. Covers funda- modeling and similitude; conduit flows; simple tur- mentals of materials science, including bonding, crys- bomachinery; and lift and drag. tal structure, x-ray diffraction, mechanical behavior, defects in solids, phase diagrams, phase transforma- EG422 Heat and Mass Transfer (3.00 cr.) tions, and electrical behavior. Emphasizes the prop- Prerequisite: EG380, MA304. Examines heat and mass erties of ferrous and nonferrous metals and alloys, transfer in engineering applications. Covers steady- ceramics, polymers, and composites and their engi- state and transient conduction, internal and exter- neering applications. nal convection, radiation transfer, heat exchanger design, and heat and mass transfer analogies. Also EG360 Object-Oriented includes an introduction to computational methods Engineering Design (3.00 cr.) in heat transfer. The study of objects and object-oriented programming as used to produce solutions to modern day computer engineering problems. Topics include TCP-IP commu- 134 Engineering Science

EG423 Engineering Materials EG436 Digital Signal Processing II (3.00 cr.) and Manufacturing Processes (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EG381, EG434. This course begins with a Prerequisite: EG051, EG351. Covers the major methods of thorough discussion of structures for the implemen- shaping and treating engineering materials to optimize tation of nonrecursive and recursive systems. Filter their use. Examines metal casting, glassworking, pro- design techniques for nonrecursive and recursive sys- cessing of plastics, rubber, polymer-matrix composites tems are covered. The Discrete Fourier Transform and ceramics, powder metallurgy, bulk deformation (DFT) is defined and methods for its efficient com- processing, and sheet metal working. Considers the ori- putation are derived. The course concludes with Fou- gin of manufacturing defects and their avoidance. rier analysis of signals using the DFT. MATLAB is used extensively in realistic design assignments. EG424 Mechanical Design (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EG420. The application of the mechanics EG441 Engineering Systems Analysis (3.00 cr.) of materials and other engineering principles to the Prerequisite: EG381. Considers complete system life-cycle design of mechanical elements. Covers deflection and engineering issues. Introduces the use of mathemati- impact, energy methods, failure criteria and reliability, cal models to analyze and optimize real world systems. fatigue, and design of various mechanical elements Studies deterministic systems, microeconomics, fore- such as shafts, bearings, gears, belts, chains, springs, casting, and reliability and decision analyses. Case stud- and fasteners. Also includes an introduction to finite ies and projects may be used. element analysis. EG452 Electrical and Magnetic Properties EG426 Computer-Aided Simulation of Materials (3.00 cr.) and Design (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EG051, EG351. Studies electrical proper- Prerequisite: EG420. The design of mechanical elements ties of conductors and semiconductors including the using computer-based drafting and simulation tools solid-state description of modern electronic devices. with emphasis on the development of design drawings Develops the magnetic and optical properties of mod- and the application of these tools during the engineer- ern materials and their applications. ing design process. EG453 Structure of Solids (3.00 cr.) EG429 Special Topics in Mechanical Prerequisite: EG051, EG351. Covers properties of x-rays, Engineering (3.00 cr.) crystallography, and x-ray diffraction. Various experi- Prerequisite: Varies with topic. Selected special topics mental x-ray diffraction techniques and analyses are in mechanical engineering such as applied compu- considered along with their applications to crystal tational fluid dynamics, mechanics of structures, or characterization problems. thermal systems design. May be repeated for credit with different topics. EG454 Mechanical Properties of Materials (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EG051, EG301, EG351. Covers stress-strain EG432 Electronics (3.00 cr.) relationships for materials, crystallographic aspects of Prerequisite: EG031, EG331. Corequisite: EG032. An intro- plastic deformation, dislocation theory, fracture and duction to the theory of operation of various active materials testing techniques. components such as diodes, BJT, and MOSFET. Dis- cusses transistor amplifier design based on small sig- EG455 Transformations in Solids (3.00 cr.) nal models. Studies special topics such as power sup- Prerequisite: EG051, EG351, EG380. Covers equilib- ply, pulse, and digital circuit designs. Uses the opera- rium multicomponent systems and their phase dia- tional amplifier as the fundamental building block in grams, transport phenomena, and nucleation and the system level design. growth processes.

EG434 Digital Signal Processing I (3.00 cr.) EG459 Special Topics in Materials Prerequisite: EG333. This course begins with a review Engineering (3.00 cr.) of discrete-time signals and systems. The z-transform Prerequisite: Varies with topic. Selected special topics is treated in detail. Sampling and quantization of in materials engineering such as alloy selection for continuous-time signals, including sample-rate con- engineering design, failure analysis, or microstruc- versions, is explored. Transform analysis of linear tural characterization. May be repeated for credit with time-invariant system is treated in detail. Some MAT- different topics. LAB exercises are included. 135

EG471 Digital Logic and tions of processor; hazard detection and forwarding; Computer Systems (3.00 cr.) memory hierarchy design; cache memories, virtual Corequisite: EG071. Number systems, logic gates, inte- memory, peripheral devices, and I/O. grated circuits, combinatorial logic design, flip flops, registers, and the design of sequential systems. Empha- EG479 Special Topics in Computer sizes state machines and state diagrams. Applications Engineering (3.00 cr.) are taken from large digital systems in general and digi- Prerequisite: Written permission of the department chair. tal computer systems in particular. Design projects are Selected special topics in computer engineering such used to illustrate techniques throughout the course. as computer interfacing, programmable logic devices, or computer system design. May be repeated for credit EG474 Introduction to Microprocessor-Based with different topics. Systems (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CS201, EG071, EG471. The design and orga- EG484 Analog Communication Systems (3.00 cr.) nization of everything inside a microprocessor. Covers Prerequisite: EG333. Corequisite: EG381. The course begins hardware topics such as memory address registers, with a review of signals and system. Linear continu- data registers, the instruction register, the program ous wave modulation theory and system implemen- counter, the stack pointer, the control unit, the sta- tation are examined. Exponential continuous wave tus register, multiplexing, and the internal architec- modulation theory and system implementation also ture of a CPU. Assemblers, editors, and simulation are examined. The sampling theorem and pulse mod- software are used to explore the instruction set and ulation systems are surveyed. The course concludes addressing modes of a complex instruction set com- with a survey of current implementations of commu- puter (CISC). Elements of assembly language program- nication systems. ming, including the structure of data and algorithm implementation. Programming assignments are car- EG486 Digital Communication Systems (3.00 cr.) ried out on a 16-bit microprocessor. Prerequisite: EG484. The course begins with a review of probability and random variables. This material EG476 Electronic Digital Circuits (3.00 cr.) is then applied to random signals and noise. Noise Prerequisite: EG071, EG331, EG471. Corequisite: EG432. in analog modulation and baseband digital transmis- NMOS Inverter, CMOS Inverter, CMOS Multivibrator, sion are examined. Digitization techniques for ana- MOS RAM/ROM, BJT switching, TTL family charac- log messages and networks as well as channel coding teristics and behavior, ECL, Discrete BJT Multivibra- and encryption are examined. The course concludes tor circuits, and A/D and D/A circuit design. Design with a survey of bandpass digital transmission. and testing of complex sequential state machines including machine controllers, modulator/demodu- EG489 Special Topics in Electrical lator circuits, and CPUs using HDL. Engineering (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the department chair. EG477 Data Networks (3.00 cr.) Selected special topics in electrical engineering such Prerequisite: EG071, EG333, EG471. The course begins as image processing, wireless communications, or con- with an overview of data and computer communica- trol theory. May be repeated for credit with different topics. tions including an introduction to the TCP/IP pro- tocol architecture. The area of data communication EG495 Engineering Research I (1–3.00 cr.) is surveyed including data transmission, transmission Prerequisite: Written permission of a sponsoring faculty mem- media, data encoding, data communication interface, ber. Prior to the course, a proposal is required that data link control, and multiplexing. Wide area net- defines the nature and the scope of the research, as working, including both circuit switched and packet well as a plan for the execution of a literature sur- switched implementation, is covered. Local area net- vey and research. A laboratory notebook, progress working technology and implementations are reviewed. reports, and a final research paper are required.May The course concludes with a look at Internet protocols, not be used as the 300- or 400-level engineering elective. transmission control protocols, and security issues.

EG478 Computer Architecture (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EG071, EG471, CS201. Design and under- standing of the computer system as a whole unit. Per- formance evaluation and its role in computer system design; Instruction Set Architecture design, datapath design, and optimizations (e.g., ALU); control design; single cycle, multiple cycle, and pipeline implementa- 136 Engineering Science

EG496 Engineering Research II (1–3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EG495 and written permission of a sponsor- ing faculty member. A continuation of EG495. Prior to the course, a proposal is required that defines the nature and the scope of the research as well as a plan for the execution of a literature survey and research. A laboratory notebook, progress reports, and a final research paper are required. May not be used as the 300- or 400-level engineering elective.

EG497 Engineering Design Project I (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EG381, EG390, and at least one EG400-level engineering concentration course in a student’s declared concen- tration. The first of a two-semester engineering design. Includes the selection of a project relevant to societal needs and the generation of a detailed design and per- formance specification including a project workbook, Gantt chart for the second semester, a budget, giving an oral presentation to the Industrial Advisory Board and faculty, and creating a paper proposal and a webpage for the project. Requires a demonstration of project man- agement skills and capability in design. Learning aims include project management, environmental issues, industrial and personal safety, teamwork, brainstorming, presentation skills, interviewing, and engineering ethics. Project teams are strongly encouraged.

EG498 Engineering Design Project II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EG497. The second half and culmination of the senior design project requiring the application of project engineering tools and the realization, test- ing, and characterization of the project. Includes the manufacturing and testing of the project; the use of a workbook and a Gantt chart; the control of funds against a budget; giving an oral presentation to the Industrial Advisory Board and faculty, and a creating a summary paper and a webpage that describe the results of the project.

EG499 Engineering Science Internship (1–3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the coordinator of experi- ential learning. Students gain a better understanding of engineering through work experience. Student interns are required to work in an engineering envi- ronment under the guidance of an on-site supervisor for a minimum of 50 hours. The location may be in- or out-of-state, on a paid or unpaid basis. Course require- ments include a weekly work log and scheduled per- formance evaluations signed by the on-site supervisor. A final summary report of internship activities and accomplishments is required. Does not count toward graduation requirement. May be repeated for credit. Loyola College English

Office: Humanities Building, Room 242f Bachelor of Arts Telephone: 410‑617‑2418 Website: www.loyola.edu/english Requirements for a major and an example of a typical program of courses are as follows: Chair: Gayla McGlamery, Associate Professor Freshman Year Professors: Carol N. Abromaitis; David C. Dougherty; Juniper Lee Ellis; Charles B. Hands (emeritus); Fall Term Phillip McCaffrey; Robert S. Miola; Mark W. Osteen; EN101 Understanding Literature Thomas E. Scheye WR100 Effective Writing Associate Professors: Jean Lee Cole; Bryan L. Language Core Crockett; Kathleen Forni; Paul Lukacs; Gayla Social Science Core McGlamery; Nicholas A. Miller Elective Assistant Professors: Erin M. Goss; Brian J. Norman Affiliate Faculty: Laura Betz; Elizabeth Fixsen; Spring Term Sondra Guttman; Louis Hinkel, Jr. EN200-Level Core Course HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization MAJOR IN ENGLISH Language Core or Elective In addition to the University core requirement in Eng- Math/Science Core lish, majors take a minimum of 10 upper-division classes. Elective One of these must be English Literary History Before 1800 (EN300), which students are urged to take early in Sophomore Year their careers as majors. Four of the remaining courses must be chosen from courses covering primarily liter- Fall Term ature written before 1800 (EN300–359), and five from EN300 English Literary History Before 1800 courses covering primarily English, American, and post- PL201 Foundations of Philosophy colonial literature written after 1800 (EN340–399). Two TH201 Introduction to Theology or of the required minimum of ten upper-division classes Elective must be seminars. Math/Science Core Social Science Core An honors option, involving a seminar and a thesis, is available to qualified seniors. Students are invited to Spring Term enroll in the seminar at the close of their junior year. The Upper-Division English Senior Honors Seminar (EN409) counts as an upper- PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course level seminar in the major. Each year the chair will History Core determine, on the basis of course material, whether Math/Science Core EN409 counts as a pre- or post-1800 course. Whether Theology Core or the Senior Honors Thesis (EN410) may count as one Nondepartmental Elective of the ten required upper-division courses is subject to the approval of the chair. Junior Year

Students choosing an interdisciplinary major take a Fall Term minimum of five upper-division English classes while TH201 Introduction to Theology or at the same time fulfilling the interdisciplinary require- Elective ments of a second department. Two of the five required Upper-Division English English classes must cover primarily literature written Upper-Division English before 1800, and two must cover primarily literature Nondepartmental Elective written after 1800. One of the five required courses Elective must be a seminar. 138 English

Spring Term COURSE DESCRIPTIONS Upper-Division English Upper-Division English EN098 English Internships Theology Core or in Private Schools (3.00 cr.) Nondepartmental Elective Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Qualified Nondepartmental Elective seniors may enrich their education by teaching Eng- Elective lish in a private school. Interns ordinarily are English majors, have completed at least eight upper-division Senior Year courses, and have a QPA of at least 3.000. During the internship semester, they spend ten hours per week in Fall Term a private school, working closely with a mentor who Upper-Division English is an experienced teacher, under the supervision of Upper-Division English the school’s English department. Interns are respon- Ethics Core sible for keeping journals, meeting regularly with the Elective internship coordinator, and producing a final reflec- Elective tion on the internship experience. These internships are limited to Baltimore-area private schools, during the fall or Spring Term spring semester only. Students should begin preparing for the Upper-Division English internship at least one month prior to registration during the Upper-Division English semester before the internship takes place. Fine Arts Core Elective EN099 English Internships (3.00 cr.) Elective Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Qualified students can enrich their education by taking advan- 1. All students must take EN101 before taking a 200- tage of available English department internships in level core course. areas such as publishing, public relations, and advertis- ing. Internships in law offices, judicial chambers, and 2. EN101 and one EN200-level core course are the governmental agencies also are available. Internships prerequisites for all EN300- and 400-level courses. give students an opportunity for intensive, hands-on experience in possible career options. Interns work 3. Students must complete the diversity requirement closely with a faculty member to design a course which through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- provides them with an opportunity to learn skills tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- specific to a career. Internships are ordinarily limited to riculum and Policies). fall or spring semesters and to Baltimore-based companies, firms, or philanthropic organizations. Summer or out-of-town MINOR IN ENGLISH internships will be approved only under extraordinary circum- stances and require the written approval of the department • EN101 chair. Students should begin planning for the internship at least one month before registration during the semester before • One EN200-level core course the internship takes place. Positions are unpaid. May be taken once for degree credit, but does not count toward the English • Five upper-division English courses; normally two are major or minor. in preromantic literature and two are in postroman- tic literature EN101 Understanding Literature (3.00 cr.) An introduction to literature and literary analysis, focusing primarily on poetry and short fiction. The course teaches critical concepts and methods. It is writing intensive, with an emphasis placed on stu- dents’ ability to develop clear and persuasive argu- ments in prose.

EN180 Introduction to Film and Literature (3.00 cr.) Introduces cinematic techniques and critical methods by exploring the relationships between film and litera- ture. The course may be organized around themes, genres, or periods; writing assignments range from screenplay treatments to a research paper. IF 139

EN201 Major Writers: English Literature (3.00 cr.) EN214 The Ancient World (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101. A study of selected works written Prerequisite: EN101. A study of the ancient novel in Eng- by major English writers from two or more historical lish translation, with particular emphasis on Apuleius periods, ranging from the Middle Ages to the twen- and Petronius—master stylists and literary innovators tieth century. The course may be organized chrono- who chronicled life in the Roman Empire at its most logically, thematically, or by genre. Specific readings diverse, complex, and decadent. Same course as CL214. and periods covered vary with the instructor. Recent topics include, “Creating the Modern,” “Eros and the EN218 Major Writers: The Golden Age Poetic Tradition,” and “Growing Up Modern.” of Rome (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101. A study of selected works in trans- EN203 Major Writers: American Literature (3.00 cr.) lation by some of Rome’s greatest writers, with spe- Prerequisite: EN101. A study of selected works written cial emphasis on Virgil, Ovid, and Livy. The course by major American writers, focusing primarily on the may be organized chronologically or thematically. nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The course may Specific readings vary with the instructor.Same course be organized chronologically, thematically, or by genre. as CL218. II Specific readings vary with the instructor. Recent topics include, “America: The Journey” and “Three EN300 English Literary History Decades of NYC.” Students who take EN203 may not before 1800 (3.00 cr.) count EN366 toward their English major. IU Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A survey of some of the most important preromantic authors EN205 Major Writers: Shakespeare (3.00 cr.) in English literature in their historical context, thus Prerequisite: EN101. Readings of selected plays by Eng- offering students a coherent “overview” as well as an land’s greatest dramatist. In this approach designed introduction to individual writers and texts. Required specifically for the non-English major, the focus is on for English majors. the human and artistic elements of Shakespeare’s world. Readings include selected tragedies and comedies; his- EN301 Chaucer (3.00 cr.) tories and sonnets may be read as well. Performance Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- and film adaptations may be considered. At least one sive study of The Canterbury Tales and Troilus and Cri- brief research paper is required. Students majoring in seyde. Also includes selected readings from Chaucer’s English, or seriously contemplating such a major, should take other works. IM EN310 or EN311 rather than EN205. EN302 Medieval Love (3.00 cr.) EN211 Major Writers: Classical Mythology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A survey of Prerequisite: EN101. A study of the traditional stories the major authors and works of the period, exclusive of the Greeks and Romans as expressed in their litera- of Chaucer. Readings may include medieval drama, ture and art, with an emphasis on the relationship especially the English “mystery plays”; lyric love and of mythology to rituals and religious beliefs, legends, religious poetry; romances; and major works such as and folktales. Art elective for elementary education majors. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl, and William Same course as CL211. IG/II Langland’s Piers Ploughman. IG/IM

EN212 Major Writers: The Classical Epics (3.00 cr.) EN304 Arthur and Other Heroes (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101. A study of the epic poetry of Homer Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. Begin- and Virgil in translation, with an emphasis on the ning with the Teutonic hero Beowulf, this course traces poetry’s background, value, and influence. The course the development and changes in the story of the may include a short survey of other epics. Same course Arthurian heroes. Topics include chivalry, the conflict as CL212. of medieval values, and the different depictions of the major characters of the legends. IM EN213 Major Writers: Greek Drama (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101. A study of selected plays in English EN305 Masterpieces in World Literature (3.00 cr.) translation by Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, and Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A study others, with an emphasis on the literature’s back- of selected literary masterworks, mainly in the west- ground, value, and influence. Specific readings vary ern tradition. Students read works from a variety of with the instructor. Same course as CL213. major figures who represent different periods and cultures. The course may be organized chronologi- cally, thematically, or by genre. 140 English

EN306 Topics in Medieval Literature (3.00 cr.) EN317 Seminar in Renaissance Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close sive study of an author, theme, or movement in medi- and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem or eval literature. Topic announced each time the course is author in Renaissance literature. Recent topic: “Shake- offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. IM speare’s Rivals.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. EN307 Seminar in Medieval Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close and EN320 Milton (3.00 cr.) intensive study of a theme, issue, problem or author in Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. Through medieval literature. Recent topics include, “Reinventing epic and tragedy, Milton reigns supreme in English. the Middle Ages,” “Medieval Heroism,” and “Medieval After a brief excursion through his lyrics, this course Passion.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. focuses on his major works—Paradise Lost, Paradise May be repeated once for credit with different topic. IM Regained, and Samson Agonistes.

EN308 Critical Methodologies (Pre-1800): EN322 Seventeenth-Century Poetry Special Topics (3.00 cr.) and Prose (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A study Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A survey of an author, theme, genre, or movement, with partic- of the major poets and prose writers between the ular emphasis placed on the differences between dis- Renaissance and the Restoration, excluding Milton. tinct critical approaches to the topic at hand. Roughly Poets covered usually include Donne, Jonson, Her- half of the class material consists of primary texts, and bert, and Marvell; prose writers usually include Bacon, roughly half consists of critical works. Recent topic: Browne, Hobbes, Burton, and Donne. “The Sublime, the Beautiful, and the Picturesque.” Topic announced each time course is offered. EN325 Topics in Seventeenth-Century Literature (3.00 cr.) EN310 Shakespeare I (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. The sive study of an author, theme, or movement in sev- achievement of Shakespeare, primarily the tragedies, enteenth century literature. Topic announced each time set against the background of his time and the works the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with of his contemporaries. different topic.

EN311 Shakespeare II (3.00 cr.) EN327 Seminar in Seventeenth-Century Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. The Literature (3.00 cr.) achievement of Shakespeare, primarily the comedies, Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close set against the background of his time and the works and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem, or of his contemporaries. author in seventeenth-century literature. Recent topic: “Love’s Alchemy: The Poetry and Prose of John Donne.” EN312 Seminar in Shakespeare (3.00 cr.) Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close repeated once for credit with different topic. and intensive study of a theme, issue, or problem in Shakespearean literature. Topic announced each time EN328 Seminar in Literature and Catholicism the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with (Pre-1800) (3.00 cr.) different topic. Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem, or EN313 Renaissance Literature (3.00 cr.) author who wrote before 1800, reflecting literary rep- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A study resentations of Catholic thought and/or practice. Topic of Renaissance poetry, drama, and prose, with primary announced each time the course is offered. May be repeated emphasis on English literature but possible consider- once for credit with different topic. IC ation of influential continental traditions and mas- terworks. Readings may include Dante, Petrarch, Eras- EN329 Poetry and Drama, 1660–1800 (3.00 cr.) mus, Castiglione, Machiavelli, Rabelais, Montaigne, Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A survey More, Marlowe, Sidney, Spenser, Shakespeare, Jonson, of poetry and drama from the Restoration through and Milton. the end of the eighteenth century. Readings typically are from Congreve, Dryden, Etherege, Gay, Farquhar, Goldsmith, Johnson, Pope, Sheridan, Swift, Thomson, and Wycherly, with attention to both the development 141 of drama following its suppression as well as satire and ture.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. the sublime in poetry. May be repeated once for credit with different topic.

EN332 Literature and the Catholic Imagination EN345 Literary Criticism and Theory (3.00 cr.) (Pre-1800) (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An exam- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A study ination of major schools, movements, and trends in of literature that reflects the sacramental vision of modern literary criticism. Emphasis is placed on the Catholic thought before 1800. Topic announced each competing practical claims made by literary and criti- time course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with cal theory. different topic. IC EN346 Seminar in Literary Criticism EN334 Novels of the Eighteenth Century (3.00 cr.) and Theory (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. Prose Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close fiction from Swift to Austen, including Defoe, Rich- and intensive study of a movement, issue, problem, or ardson, Fielding, Sterne, Smollett, Johnson, Walpole, figure in literary criticism and theory.Topic announced and others. each time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. EN335 Topics in Eighteenth-Century Literature (3.00 cr.) EN347 Seminar in Romantic Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close sive study of an author, theme, or movement in eigh- and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem or teenth-century literature. Topic announced each time author in romantic literature. Recent topic: “Excess and the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with the Monstrous.” Topic announced each time the course is different topic. offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic.

EN336 Seminar in Literature and Film EN350 The Romantic Movement (3.00 cr.) (Pre-1800) (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A study Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close of British literature written during the revolutionary and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem, or era, 1780–1830, with special attention paid to the author before 1800 involving both literature and film. poetry and poetic theory of the age. Major figures Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be include Blake, Wordsworth, Coleridge, Byron, Percy repeated once for credit with different topic. IF Bysshe Shelley, and Keats.

EN337 Seminar in Eighteenth-Century EN354 Topics in Romanticism (3.00 cr.) Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close sive study of an author, theme, or movement in roman- and intensive study of a movement, issue, problem, or tic literature. Recent topics include, “Romantic Objects” figure in eighteenth-century literature. Recent topics and “Vision and the Visionary.” Topic announced each include, “Jane Austen and Her World” and “Humor in time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit the Long Eighteenth Century.” Topic announced each with different topic. time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. EN360 The Nineteenth-Century English Novel (3.00 cr.) EN338 Intensive Independent Study Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. Covers (Pre-1830) (3.00 cr.) the evolution of the novel from Jane Austen through Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. Written per- the Age of Reform. Authors studied may include mission of the instructor is required. A close and rigorous Dickens, Thackeray, Trollope, the Brontes, Hardy, and study of a literary theme, problem, or author before Eliot. Some reading of applied theory. 1830. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. EN361 Topics in Victorian Literature (3.00 cr.) EN339 Seminar in Literary Topics Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- before 1800 (3.00 cr.) sive study of an author, theme, or movement in Vic- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close torian literature. Recent topic: “Crime, Mystery, and and intensive study of a literary theme, topic, prob- Detection.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. lem, or author before 1800. Recent topics include, May be repeated once for credit with different topic. “The Mirror of Love” and “The Art of Biblical Litera- 142 English

EN362 Victorian Poetry: Madmen, Saints, texts, and roughly half consists of critical works. and Sinners (3.00 cr.) Recent topic: “Banned Books.” Topic announced each Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A study time course is offered. of the topics and controversies that engaged Victorian imaginations, and the poetic forms that poets chose EN369 The Novel in America (3.00 cr.) or invented to explore them. Poets studied include Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. This Tennyson, Robert Browning, Arnold, Hopkins, Eliza- course examines the novel’s development as a liter- beth Browning, Christina Rossetti, Meredith, Hardy, ary genre in the United States and its relationship to and others. and influence on American society and history.

EN363 Seminar in Victorian Literature (3.00 cr.) EN370 Modern British Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close and American Fiction (3.00 cr.) and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem or Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. The author in Victorian literature. Topic announced each development of English and American fiction from time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit 1900 to 1950, with an emphasis on the evolution of an with different topic. aesthetic that values poetic composition and experi- mentation with narrative methods above traditional EN364 Literature and the Catholic Imagination concepts of narrative structure. Authors studied may (Post-1800) (3.00 cr.) include Conrad, Dos Passos, Faulkner, Hemingway, Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A study Joyce, Lawrence, and Woolf. of literature that reflects the sacramental vision of Catholic thought since 1800. Recent topic: “Tolkien EN371 Contemporary Literature (3.00 cr.) and Lewis.” Topic announced each time course is offered. Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An exami- May be repeated once for credit with different topic. IC nation of the reaction against modernism in fiction since 1950, this course studies a range of books as EN365 Seminar in Literature and Catholicism both repudiations of certain attitudes of modern fiction (Post-1800) (3.00 cr.) and developments of the possibilities of the experi- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close mental novel. Authors studied may include Bellow, and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem, or DeLillo, Elkin, Heller, Pynchon, and Updike. author or group of writers who wrote after 1800, reflecting literary depictions of Catholic thought and/ EN372 Modern British or practice. Topic announced each time the course is offered. and American Poetry (3.00 cr.) May be repeated once for credit with different topic. IC Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- sive study of a coherent revolution in taste that chal- EN366 American Literature lenged almost every traditional concept of style, theme, to the First World War (3.00 cr.) attitude, and structure in poetry. Extensive attention Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A survey to Yeats, Pound, Eliot, Williams, and Stevens. Other of primarily nineteenth-century American literature, authors are studied as well. with special emphasis on the writers of the American Renaissance and the rise of American realism. Students EN373 African American Literature (3.00 cr.) who take EN203 may not count EN366 toward their Eng- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A study lish major. IU of African American literature, with special attention to placing literary expression in the context of slavery, EN367 Topics in American Literature (3.00 cr.) segregation, civil rights, and the black diaspora. The Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- course may survey the development of a black literary sive study of an author, theme, or movement in Amer- tradition, or it may focus on an important era, move- ican literature. Recent topic: “Representing Segrega- ment, writer, or issue in that tradition. tion.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. IU EN374 Modern Drama (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. Charts EN368 Critical Methodologies (Post-1800): the two major streams of naturalism and absurdism in Special Topics (3.00 cr.) twentieth century drama. Also examines significant Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A study developments in contemporary theater. With the of an author, theme, genre, or movement, with par- exception of works by such influential playwrights as ticular emphasis placed on the differences between Chekhov and Brecht, the course focuses on modern distinct critical approaches to the topic at hand. and contemporary plays by British, Irish, and Ameri- Roughly half of the class material consists of primary can authors. 143

EN376 Post-Colonial Literature (3.00 cr.) EN383 Seminar in Modern Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An intro- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close duction to writing about the colonized world, from and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem, or the perspectives of colonized peoples, in order to author in modern literature. Recent topics include, locate the sources and discuss the conditions of post- “Drama” and “History and Memory in Twentieth-Cen- colonial thought. tury Literature.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. EN377 Topics in Twentieth-Century Literature (3.00 cr.) EN384 Topics in Postcolonial Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- sive study of an author, theme, or movement in twen- sive study of an author, theme, or movement in post- tieth-century literature. Recent topic: “Literature of colonial literature, often focusing on literature from the City.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. a specific geographical area. Recent topic: “Travel May be repeated once for credit with different topic. Literature.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. EN378 Race and Ethnicity in American Literature (3.00 cr.) EN385 Seminar in Postcolonial Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An exami- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close nation of the impact of race and ethnicity in the forma- and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem, or tion of American literature from the colonial period author in postcolonial literature. Recent topic: “Travel to the present. Selections include autobiography, poetry, Literature.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. and fiction by authors from a variety of racial and May be repeated once for credit with different topic. ethic backgrounds. Special attention is given to the impact of slavery, immigration, and the civil rights EN386 Seminar in Literature and Film movement on literary expression. IU (Post-1800) (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close EN379 Gender in American Literature (3.00 cr.) and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem, or Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A study author after 1800 involving both literature and film. of the representation of gender in American litera- Recent topics include, “The Cinema of Alfred Hitch- ture. Authors studied may include Fern, Hawthorne, cock,” “Nineteenth-Century Novels into Film,” and Melville, Warner, James, Gilman, Crane, Barnes, Hem- “From Berlin to Hollywood: German Directors and ingway, Morrison, and Hwang. Literary readings are Classic American Film.” Topic announced each time the supplemented by foundation readings in literary and course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with dif- cultural theory. IG/IU ferent topic. IF

EN380 The History of Narrative Cinema (3.00 cr.) EN387 Seminar in Contemporary Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An explo- Literature (3.00 cr.) ration of the origins and development of narrative film, Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close covering the technology of the moving image from and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem, or sixteenth-century flipbooks to contemporary digital author in contemporary literature. Topic announced media. Focus is on cinema’s importance as a storytell- each time the course is offered. May be repeated once for ing medium and includes investigation of narrative credit with different topic. genres, national film movements, the influence of the classical Hollywood style, and related topics. IF EN388 Seminar in Multiethnic American Literature (3.00 cr.) EN382 Topics in Literature Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close and Film Studies (3.00 cr.) and intensive study of a writer, theme, issue, move- Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- ment, or tradition in the multiethnic literature of the sive study of a theme, issue, movement, or tradition United States. Recent topic: “Impersonating Race.” in literature and film. Recent topics include, “Shades Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be of Black: Film Noir and Post-War America” and “Eng- repeated once for credit with different topic. IU land Swings: Literature, Film, and Culture in the 1960s.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. IF 144 English

EN389 Seminar in Literature and Gender (3.00 cr.) tain both a research and a formal writing component Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close (the equivalent of a 20–25 page research paper). IU and intensive study of a writer, theme, issue, move- ment, or tradition involving literary representations EN409 Senior Honors Seminar (3.00 cr.) of gender. Recent topic: “Dead Women Walking.” Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be sive study of an author, topic, or theme, the specifics of repeated once for credit with different topic. IG which will be determined by the instructor. Students are required to make extensive use of both primary EN397 Seminar in American Literature (3.00 cr.) and secondary materials. Recent topics include, Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close “Modern Classic Revisions,” “First Signifiers: How to and intensive study of a theme, issue, problem, or Read the World,” and “Literature of the American author in American literature. Recent topic: “The Book West.” By invitation only. in America.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. IU EN410 Senior Honors Thesis (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An inten- EN398 Intensive Independent Study sive study of an author, topic, or theme, culminating (Post-1800) (3.00 cr.) in a written thesis and an oral defense. Students are Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course, and writ- expected to confront scholarship and do research at ten permission of the instructor. A close and rigorous an advanced level. By invitation only. study of a literary theme, problem, or author after 1800. May be repeated once for credit with different topic.

EN399 Seminar in Literary Topics after 1800 (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. A close and intensive study of a literary theme, problem, or author after 1800. Recent topics include, “Narcissistic Fiction” and “Blue Notes: The Literature of Jazz.” Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be repeated once for credit with different topic.

EN400 The Aperio Seminar (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EN101, one EN200-level core course. An intense experiential learning course in which a small group of students edit and prepare a manuscript or collec- tion for publication. The work is then published in book form by Loyola’s Apprentice House as part of the Aperio Series. Recent publication: an edition of Shakespeare’s Measure for Measure. By invitation only.

EN405 Capstone Project in American Studies (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. As the capstone experience for the American Studies minor, each student develops an independent research proj- ect, internship, or service-based project, to be advised by two professors from different departments and presented at an end-of-year American Studies Sym- posium. The project constitutes the culmination of the student’s work in American Studies and provides an opportunity for the student to bring together the perspectives of two different disciplines on a research area of particular interest. A project proposal must be submitted to and approved by the American Studies committee prior to registration for either the fall or spring semesters of senior year. The project must con- Loyola College Fine Arts

Office: College Center, Room W035E MAJOR IN ART HISTORY Telephone: 410‑617‑2031 Website: www.loyola.edu/finearts Bachelor of Arts

Chair: Anthony D. Villa, Professor Major, minor, and interdisciplinary requirements and an example of a typical program are as follows: Professors: Janet A. Headley; Anthony D. Villa Associate Professors: Mary Beth Akre; Mary G. Freshman Year Atherton (emerita); James R. Bunzli; James E. Dockery (emeritus); Janet Maher; Ronald Pearl; Fall Term Daniel Schlapbach; Martha C. Taylor AH110 Survey of Art: Paleolithic to Gothic Assistant Professor: Barnaby Nygren WR100 Effective Writing Instructor: Maureen O’Brien Language Core Affiliate Faculty: Letty Bonnell; Virginia Brown; Lisa Math/Science Core Green-Cudek; Ernest J. Liotti; Christopher Lonegan; Elective Carol Miller-Frost; Mary Skeen; Michael Vogelman; Lars Westby Spring Term Theatre Manager: Stuart Dawkins AH111 Survey of Art: Renaissance to Modern EN101 Understanding Literature The Fine Arts Department offers a major, a minor, and HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization an interdisciplinary major in each of three areas: art Language Core or history, fine arts, and visual arts. Students interested Elective in visual arts may pursue concentrations in photogra- Nondepartmental Elective phy or studio arts. Students interested in performing arts may pursue concentrations in music or theatre Sophomore Year (within the area of fine arts). Internships are available throughout the department. Students seeking intern- Fall Term ships should contact a faculty director in the semester AH200-Level Course (or higher) prior to the internship. PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or TH201 Introduction to Theology The department offers an optional senior project course English Core for majors; this is the equivalent of an honors thesis in History Core other humanities departments. Students interested in Nondepartmental Elective undertaking a senior project must consult with faculty in the appropriate discipline during their junior year Spring Term to develop their proposed projects. Students present AH200-Level Course (non-Western, diversity course) their proposals to the fine arts faculty for approval PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or during the spring semester of their junior year. Stu- Theology Core dents register for credit in the first semester of their Math/Science Core senior year and work on the project continues over Social Science Core both semesters of the senior year. Nondepartmental Elective

For students double-majoring in an area in fine arts and Junior Year an allied major, the department allows departmentally- approved courses to “cross-count” for both majors so Fall Term long as both department chairs agree. Students inter- AH300-Level Course (or higher) ested in double-majoring should consult both depart- PT270 Basic Digital Photography or ments early in their career. SA224 Two-Dimensional Design PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or TH201 Introduction to Theology Social Science Core Nondepartmental Elective 146 Fine Arts

Spring Term MAJOR IN FINE ARTS AH300-Level Course (or higher) AH300-Level Course (or higher) Bachelor of Arts PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or Theology Core Major, minor, and interdisciplinary requirements for Math/Science Core each concentration and an example of a typical pro- Elective gram for each discipline are as follows:

Senior Year Theatre Concentration

Fall Term Freshman Year AH300-Level Course (or higher) AH300-Level Course (or higher) Fall Term Ethics Core DR251 Experience of Theatre Elective WR100 Effective Writing Elective Language Core Math/Science Core Spring Term Social Science Core AH300-Level Course (or higher) AH412 Senior Project in Art History or Spring Term AH300-Level Course (or higher) DR100 Stagecraft Elective EN101 Understanding Literature Elective HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization Elective Language Core or Elective * Terms may be interchanged. Math/Science Core

1. Art history majors take AH110, AH111, PT270 or Sophomore Year SA224, and nine upper-division courses. Majors must take one 200-level, non-Western course; no Fall Term more than two 200-level courses may count toward DR250 Introduction to Theatre History the major. Students must take one upper-division DR350 Acting I course in classical or medieval art, one in Renais- PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or sance or baroque art, and one in art postdating the TH201 Introduction to Theology eighteenth century. English Core Math/Science Core 2. Interdisciplinary art history majors take AH110, AH111, and five upper-division courses (200-level Spring Term or above). Students must take one upper-division DR270 Scene Design course in classical or medieval art, one in Renais- DR275 Theatre Practicum (#1) sance or baroque art, and one in art postdating the DR351 Directing eighteenth century. Students are strongly encour- PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or aged to take a course in non-Western art, which is Theology Core approved for the diversity requirement. History Core Social Science Core 3. Art history minors take AH110, AH111, and four upper-division courses (200-level or above). Students Junior Year are strongly encouraged to take a course in non- Western art, which fulfills the diversity requirement. Fall Term DR275 Theatre Practicum (#2) 4. Students must complete the diversity requirement Upper-Division Theatre Literature/History Course through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- TH201 Introduction to Theology riculum and Policies). Theatre Elective Nondepartmental Elective Elective 147

Spring Term MU201 Music Fundamentals DR354 Acting II MU203 Mozart to Mahler: Music of the Classical Upper-Division Theatre Performance Course and Romantic Periods PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or MU219 Applied Music (1 hour) Theology Core WR100 Effective Writing Theatre Elective Language Core Nondepartmental Elective Math/Science Core

Senior Year Spring Term HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization Fall Term MU102 Ear Training II (1 credit) DR275 Theatre Practicum (#3) MU200 Loyola Chorale I or Upper-Division Theatre Performance Course MU211 Jazz Ensemble I or Theatre Elective MU216 Orchestra I or Theatre Elective MU220 Chamber Ensemble I or Elective MU230 Classical Guitar Ensemble I (1.5 credits) Elective MU219 Applied Music (1 hour) MU302 Structure of Music: Theory I Spring Term MU300-Level Music History Course DR374 Theatre Production Internship Language Core or Ethics Core Elective Theatre Elective Math/Science Core Nondepartmental Elective Elective Sophomore Year

1. Fine arts majors with a theatre concentration must Fall Term take seven required courses (DR100, DR250, DR251, EN101 Understanding Literature DR275/three times, DR350, DR351, DR374) and five MU103 Ear Training III (1 credit) theatre electives. No more than one of the following MU219 Applied Music (1 hour) courses counts towards the major: DR260, DR261, MU300 Loyola Chorale II or DR263, DR278, DR279, DR280, DR281, DR282. MU311 Jazz Ensemble II or MU316 Orchestra II or 2. Interdisciplinary fine arts majors with a theatre MU320 Chamber Ensemble II or concentration take six required courses (DR100, MU330 Classical Guitar Ensemble II (1.5 credits) DR250, DR251, DR350, DR351, DR374), DR275/ MU300-Level Music Theory Course three times, and two theatre electives. PL201 Foundations of Philosophy TH201 Introduction to Theology or 3. Fine arts minors with a theatre focus must take five Math/Science Core required courses (DR100, DR250, DR251, DR350, DR351) and DR275/three times. Spring Term MU104 Ear Training IV (1 credit) 4. Students must complete the diversity requirement MU219 Applied Music (1 hour) through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- MU300 Loyola Chorale II or tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- MU311 Jazz Ensemble II or riculum and Policies). MU316 Orchestra II or MU320 Chamber Ensemble II Music Concentration MU330 Classical Guitar Ensemble II (1.5 credits) MU300-Level Music History Course Freshman Year PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course History Core (300-Level) Fall Term Social Science Core MU101 Ear Training I (1 credit) Theology Core MU200 Loyola Chorale I or MU211 Jazz Ensemble I or MU216 Orchestra I or MU220 Chamber Ensemble I or MU230 Classical Guitar Ensemble I (1.5 credits) 148 Fine Arts

Junior Year Elective Elective Fall Term MU300 Loyola Chorale II or 1. Music students take MU201, MU203, and nine MU311 Jazz Ensemble II or upper-division courses. A minimum of six addi- MU316 Orchestra II or tional courses in applied music (two lower- and MU320 Chamber Ensemble II or four upper-division), six in ensembles (two lower- MU330 Classical Guitar Ensemble II (1.5 credits) and four upper-division), and four semesters of MU319 Applied Music (1 hour) ear training are also required. After declaring the TH201 Introduction to Theology music major, students are required to enroll in English Core an ensemble and an applied music course each MU300-Level Elective semester they attend Loyola. Nondepartmental Elective Nondepartmental Elective 2. Music students choose a particular area of concen- tration: an instrument, voice, theory/composition, Spring Term or music history. All students are admitted to upper- MU300 Loyola Chorale II or level applied and ensemble courses through the MU311 Jazz Ensemble II or music jury process. MU316 Orchestra II or MU320 Chamber Ensemble II or Those concentrating on an instrument usually take MU330 Classical Guitar Ensemble II (1.5 credits) one-hour lessons (MU219 or MU319). Those con- MU307 Music of the Romantic Period centrating in theory, composition, or music history MU319 Applied Music (1 hour) are required to take half-hour lessons at the mini- Upper-Level Music Course mum (MU218 or MU318). Students who enter the Theology Core program after freshman year may be given credit Nondepartmental Elective for lower division applied music at the discretion Elective of the department chair, usually after an audition. Students who wish to complete a degree in music Senior Year education should consult with music faculty to dis- cuss course requirements. Fall Term AH111 Survey or Art: Renaissance to Modern or 3. Fine arts minors with a music focus take two lower- DR260 Introduction to Dance or and four upper-division courses, as well as four DR350 Acting I or semesters of applied music (two lower- and two upper- ED428 The Teaching of Music division), ensembles (two lower- and two upper-divi- MU300 Loyola Chorale II or sion), and two semesters of ear training. MU311 Jazz Ensemble II or MU316 Orchestra II or 4. The following courses are taken in addition to the MU320 Chamber Ensemble II or regular five-course load since they are not three-credit MU330 Classical Guitar Ensemble II (1.5 credits) courses: ear training (MU101, MU102, MU103, MU319 Applied Music (1 hour) MU104); applied music (MU218, MU219, MU318, Ethics Core MU319); and ensembles (MU200, MU211, MU220, MU300-Level Elective MU230, MU300, MU311, MU320, MU330). Stu- Elective dents should register for these courses during the Elective regular registration period. Ensemble requirements are satisfied by taking Chorale, Chamber Ensem- Spring Term ble, or Jazz Ensemble. Two semesters of Classical MU300 Loyola Chorale II or Guitar Ensemble may be substituted for the lower MU311 Jazz Ensemble II or division ensemble requirements. MU316 Orchestra II or MU320 Chamber Ensemble II or 5. A fee is charged for all Applied Music courses MU330 Classical Guitar Ensemble II (1.5 credits) which is paid directly to the instructor at the first MU319 Applied Music (1 hour) lesson. A semester jury is required of all Applied MU412 Senior Project in Music or Music students beginning with their second semes- Upper-Level Music Course ter of Applied Music study. Nondepartmental Elective Elective 149

6. Students who wish to enter Loyola as a fine arts Junior Year major concentrating in music should submit a clearly marked audition tape or call the department to Fall Term arrange an audition. PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or TH201 Introduction to Theology 7. Students must complete the diversity requirement PT300-Level Course (or higher) through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Social Science Core tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- Nondepartmental Elective riculum and Policies). Elective

MAJOR IN VISUAL ARTS Spring Term PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or Bachelor of Arts Theology Core PT300-Level Course (or higher) Major, minor, and interdisciplinary requirements for Math/Science Core each concentration and an example of a typical pro- Nondepartmental Elective gram for each discipline are as follows: Elective

Photography Concentration Senior Year

Freshman Year Fall Term PT390/SA390 Artist’s Survival Seminar Fall Term (1 credit) PT270 Basic Digital Photography PT300-Level Course (or higher) PT319/AH319 History of Photography PT300-Level Course (or higher) WR100 Effective Writing Ethics Core Language Core Nondepartmental Elective Math/Science Core Elective

Spring Term Spring Term EN101 Understanding Literature PT412 Senior Project in Photography or HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization PT300-Level Course (or higher) PT375 Intermediate Photography PT300-Level Course (or higher) SA224 Two-Dimensional Design Art History Course Language Core or Elective Elective Elective

Sophomore Year 1. Visual arts majors with a photography concentration take AH111, PT270, PT319, PT375, PT390, SA224, Fall Term one additional art history course, and seven addi- PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or tional upper-division photography courses. No more TH201 Introduction to Theology than one of the following may count towards the PT300-Level Course major: PT278, PT279, PT280, PT281, PT282. English Core History Core 2. Interdisciplinary visual arts majors with a photog- Art History Course raphy concentration take AH111, PT270, PT319, PT375, PT390, SA224, and three additional upper- Spring Term division photography courses. PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or Theology Core 3. Visual arts minors with a photography focus take PT300-Level Course PT270, PT319, PT375, and four additional upper- Math/Science Core division photography courses. Social Science Core Nondepartmental Elective 4. Visual arts students with a photography concentration are strongly encouraged to take computer science to fulfill one of the math/science core requirements. 150 Fine Arts

5. Students interested in photojournalism should Spring Term declare a visual arts major with a photography con- AH200-Level Course (or higher) centration and a communication minor, or a com- SA300-Level Course (SA360–361)* munication major with a journalism specialization Math/Science Core and a visual arts minor with a photography focus. Theology Core or Nondepartmental Elective 6. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Senior Year tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- riculum and Policies). Fall Term SA390/PT390 Artist’s Survival Seminar Studio Arts Concentration (1 credit) SA300-Level Course (SA365–366)* Freshman Year SA300-Level Course Ethics Core Fall Term Nondepartmental Elective AH111 Survey of Art: Renaissance to Modern Elective SA224 Two-Dimensional Design WR100 Effective Writing Spring Term Language Core SA412 Senior Project in Studio Art or Math/Science Core SA300-Level Course SA300-Level Course Spring Term Nondepartmental Elective EN101 Understanding Literature Elective HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization Elective PT270 Basic Digital Photography SA225 Drawing I * Terms may be interchanged. Language Core or Elective 1. Visual arts majors with a studio arts concentration take AH111, PT270, SA224, SA225, SA390, one addi- Sophomore Year tional art history course (AH320 recommended), and nine additional studio arts courses. Of the nine Fall Term additional studio arts courses, one must be taken PL201 Foundations of Philosophy from each of the following sequences: drawing SA300-Level Course (SA303–306)* (SA303–306), painting (SA310–314), printmaking TH201 Introduction to Theology (SA321–323), mixed media (SA352–354), digital English Core (SA360–361), and three-dimensional (SA365–366). History Core The three remaining courses may be selected from any SA300- or 400-level course. Spring Term PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course 2. Visual arts minors with a studio arts focus and inter- SA300-Level Course (SA321–323)* disciplinary majors with a studio arts concentration Math/Science Core take SA224, SA225, four additional upper-division Social Science Core studio arts courses, and one art history course. Theology Core 3. Students must complete the diversity requirement Junior Year through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- Fall Term riculum and Policies). SA300-Level Course (SA310–314)* SA300-Level Course (SA352–354)* Social Science Core Nondepartmental Elective Elective 151

COURSE DESCRIPTIONS civilization and the characteristics that distinguish the separate traditions of China, Korea, and Japan. IA Art History AH204 Islamic Art (3.00 cr.) AH100 Introduction to Art History (3.00 cr.) A survey of the rich and diverse artistic heritage from An introduction to the technical and formal proper- the seventh century to the present. A wide range of ties of materials employed in painting, graphics, sculp- media is covered, including architecture, calligraphy, ture, and architecture, and a broad survey of recur- ceramics, textiles, and manuscript illumination. Reli- ring styles in the history of art. Strongly recommended gious and secular art is examined within its historical to elementary education majors; fulfills the fine arts core context in Spain, North Africa, the Middle East, and requirement for elementary education majors. central and south Asia. IA

AH110 Survey of Art: Paleolithic to Gothic (3.00 cr.) AH207 African-American Art (3.00 cr.) A broad overview of art from the Paleolithic age to the This survey of African-American art begins in the slave Gothic era, focusing on Egyptian, Greek and Roman, communities of eighteenth century colonial America, early Christian, and medieval art and architecture. continues with African-American artists’ adaptations of Same course as CL241. Western art in the nineteenth century, and ends with the political and aesthetic concerns of black artists in AH111 Survey of Art: Renaissance the twentieth century. Examples of architecture, deco- to Modern (3.00 cr.) rative arts, folk art, painting, sculpture, graphic arts, A survey of major artistic styles from the beginning and photography demonstrate how African-American of the Renaissance to the modern era. Fulfills fine arts artists have enriched the art and culture of America. core requirement. The social and political place of African-Americans throughout America’s history is also explored to pro- AH200 Women in Art (3.00 cr.) vide a context for the struggle these artists experi- Since antiquity, women have been among the most enced in pursuing their careers. IU popular subjects for painters and sculptors, most of whom have been male. Examines the multiple roles AH210 Survey of Architectural History (3.00 cr.) that have been assigned by male artists to women in An examination of major architectural monuments art, both positive and negative—as objects of beauty from ancient Egypt to the present. Explores the rela- (and sometimes passivity), and as images of power tion between the appearance and function of build- (and sometimes powerlessness). In the final course ings, the use of ornament in relation to materials, and segment, students explore the self-consciously femi- the social and symbolic importance of architecture. nist response of modern artists to the representation of women in art. IG AH308 Art of Ancient Greece (3.00 cr.) A survey of Greek art and architecture from the AH202 African Art (3.00 cr.) Bronze Age to the Hellenistic Era. Among the topics An introduction to the great variety of both the considered are Mycenaean tombs and palaces, the ancient and living arts of Africa focusing primarily development of temple architecture, and the ways on those traditions in sub-Saharan Africa. An over- in which polytheistic religion shaped life in ancient view of African art exploring its distinctive genesis, Greece. Same course as CL308. history, and evolution by emphasizing such traditional media as sculpture, architecture and fiber, and body AH309 Art of Ancient Rome (3.00 cr.) arts. Looking at African art in its cultural context A survey of Roman art and architecture from the emer- reveals its importance as an integral part of African gence of the Etruscan Civilization to the fall of the society, as well as awakening an awareness of the empire. Topics include the forging of a new Roman great beauty, refinement, and aesthetic appeal of the culture from Italic and Greek origins, the invention arts of Africa. IG of new construction techniques, and the appropria- tion of art for propagandistic purposes. A section of this AH203 The Arts of East Asia (3.00 cr.) course is offered in Rome. Same course as CL309. II Examines East Asian civilization through the visual arts. Discusses selected masterpieces of Chinese, AH311 Medieval Art: Early Christian Korean, and Japanese painting, calligraphy, sculpture, through Gothic (3.00 cr.) bronzes, ceramics, and architecture. Through analyti- Focuses on the emergence of early Christian art from cal study of these objects, students come to an under- its classical origins, and the development of a wholly standing of the shapes and shaping of East Asian integrated spiritual expression in the art of Byzantium, Romanesque, and Gothic Europe. IC/IM 152 Fine Arts

AH312 The Renaissance in Italy (3.00 cr.) and the Surrealist effort to capture and objectify the Investigates art’s reflection of the rise of humanism, subjective in art. the rebirth of interest in antiquity, and a new concen- tration on the earthly world in thirteenth- to sixteenth- AH318 American Art: Art for a Democracy (3.00 cr.) century Italy. Studies art and patronage in Republican Although American artists looked to European models Florence, Papal Rome, and the ducal courts of North- for their inspiration, their art consistently reflected ern Italy, from the time of Giotto to the High Renais- the complexities of American culture. In America, sance of Leonardo and Michelangelo, and on to Man- English aristocratic portraits were transformed into nerism and the Counter-Reformation. IC/II/IM Puritan celebrations of hard-earned and therefore, well-deserved wealth; American architects responded AH313 Renaissance Art to the practical demands of climate and materials at in Northern Europe (3.00 cr.) hand; painters of American life glorified the wilder- A study of the developing humanism of the fifteenth ness even as it was disappearing; the democratic pro- century in Flanders where the manuscript tradition of cess was both glorified and satirized. Examines the painting developed into the naturalistic and symbolic American response to European art as it was assimi- painting of the “late Gothic,” as well as the increasing lated and transformed by American artists from the influence of Italian art on Northern Europe in the seventeenth century to the Great Depression. Same sixteenth century. IC/IM course as HS356. IU

AH314 Art of Baroque Europe (3.00 cr.) AH319 History of Photography (3.00 cr.) Studies painting, sculpture, and architecture in the An examination of the major technical and aesthetic seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, the age movements in the history of photography since its of absolute monarchy in France and Spain, a trium- invention. Covers the works of major artists working phant papacy in Italy, and the Protestant Dutch Repub- in this medium as well as the major styles. Students in lic. Key artists include Caravaggio, Bernini, Velazquez, this class will not be expected to produce photographs. Same Rembrandt, and Vermeer. IC/II course as PT319.

AH315 Art of the Revolutionary Era: AH320 Contemporary Art, Neoclassicism and Romanticism (3.00 cr.) 1945 to the Present (3.00 cr.) Bracketed by two revolutions, this course explores the In the aftermath of World War II and with the advent radical politics of art in France from 1780 to 1848 of the Abstract Expressionists, American artists seem- and the concurrent emergence of landscape painting ingly pioneered the successive waves of postpainterly and portraiture as art forms that reflected the values and hard-edged abstraction, Pop and performance of the growing middle class in England, Germany, art, conceptual art, and earthworks. Explores the France, and Spain. diversity of European and American art from 1945 to the present. AH316 Realism and Impressionism (3.00 cr.) Throughout the second half of the nineteenth cen- AH322 Michelangelo (3.00 cr.) tury, artists such as Courbet, Manet, and Monet Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475–1564) was arguably struggled to free themselves from older art forms the most important artistic figure of the sixteenth in an effort to become “modern,” to capture the life century. Active as a painter, sculptor, architect, drafts- and spirit of their own times. Investigates the artis- man, and poet, Michelangelo greatly influenced the tic transformation that occurred in an era of rapid development art in Italy (and Europe) both during social change as artists struggled with new avenues and after his life. Works such as David and the Sistine for marketing their works (through dealers and gal- Chapel ceiling are examined in the context of the leries), mined new urban spaces and newly created political, religious, artistic, and philosophical con- suburbs, and combed the diminishing countryside cerns of the time. Michelangelo’s art also is exam- for their images. IG ined in relation to that of his predecessors, contem- poraries, and followers, so that students may come to AH317 Modern Art in Europe: 1880–1945 (3.00 cr.) understand not only his art but his impact on the art At the end of the nineteenth century, artists prized of the Renaissance and, more broadly, on Western self-expression over centuries-old conventions for art. European art. II Examines the dreamy world-weariness of Symbolist artists at the end of the nineteenth century; the assault AH323 The Gothic Cathedral (3.00 cr.) on conventional art forms by artists such as Picasso, An introduction to the cathedrals of medieval Europe Matisse, and Duchamp in the early twentieth century; from 114 c. to 1400. Students examine their complex sculptural and stained glass decorative programs, as 153 well as their building techniques and structural char- AH402 Special Topics in Art History (3.00 cr.) acteristics. Students also explore how Gothic cathe- Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. An inten- drals have been appropriated in later periods. IC/IM sive investigation of a special topic, artist, limited span of time, or a particular artistic “problem” in the his- AH324 From Tamerlane to the Taj Mahal: tory of art. Combines a lecture and seminar format. May Timurid and Mughal Art (3.00 cr.) be repeated for credit with different topics. An examination of the art and architecture created from the fourteenth through seventeenth centuries AH403 Internship: Art History (3.00 cr.) under the Timurid dynasty in Central Asia and the Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Students Mughal empire in South Asia. Topics include the archi- interested in an internship in the history of art or tectural patronage of the ruthless conqueror Timur museum studies should contact the instructor. (known in the West as Tamerlane) in his capital, Samar- qand; the flourishing of Persian miniature painting AH404 Summer Internship: Art History (1.00 cr.) in Herat; the synthesis of Timurid traditions with the Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Taken by art indigenous traditions of India in the Mughal capital history majors and minors participating in off-campus city of Fatehpur Sikri; Jesuit contact with the Mughal internships in museums, galleries, auction houses, court; and Mughal book and decorative arts. The Taj or other art-related venues. Does not count toward the Mahal, the most famous of the Mughal tombs and 120-credit degree requirement. (Summer only) a landmark in the world of architectural history, is explored in depth. IA AH412 Senior Project in Art History (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Senior status and written permission of the depart- AH349 Baltimore: Its History ment. Students develop an advanced research project and Architecture (3.00 cr.) under the direction of a faculty member. Work on the An examination of the history of Baltimore since its project continues throughout both semesters of the foundation in 1727: its growth as a center of trade student’s senior year. Proposals for senior projects must be and industry, its tumultuous nineteenth century pol- approved by the fine arts faculty during the spring semester itics, and especially its industrial decline and unex- of the student’s junior year. pected revival in the twentieth century. The city’s his- toric buildings and neighborhoods are the principal Theatre focus of the course, and students are encouraged to leave campus to study them. Novels and feature films DR100 Stagecraft (3.00 cr.) about Baltimore are also used to study the city’s his- Students apprentice on set construction, scene paint- tory. Same course as HS349. IU ing, lighting, and running crews. This entails hands-on, supervised work on the Evergreen Players’ main-stage AH351 American Urban Culture: productions. Participants work with the professional A Tale of Four Cities (3.00 cr.) set and lighting designers of Loyola productions. Students explore the growth of cultural institutions in four American cities—Baltimore, Boston, New York, DR210 American Musical Theatre: and Philadelphia—in the late eighteenth and nine- Uptown and Down (3.00 cr.) teenth centuries. For much of the time under con- Studies the variety found in American musical theatre, sideration, the elite and the citizenry in each of these including musical drama, opera, and musical com- cities competed to establish exemplary cultural institu- edy. Through readings, recordings, and video tapes, tions that would be emulated—or envied—by other students investigate this lively art. At least one live cities. Early urban planning, religious edifices, monu- performance is viewed during the semester. Same ments, parks, museums and libraries, and department course as MU210. IU stores are among the topics considered. Counts toward American Studies minor. Same course as HS351. IU DR250 Introduction to Theatre History (3.00 cr.) The evolution of theatre as an art form is explored, AH400 Methodology and Historiography (3.00 cr.) from ancient Greek to contemporary performance. Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Through Major theatrical genres/movements, playwrights, direc- readings, discussions, museum and gallery visits, stu- tors, actors, and designers are covered. An emphasis dents examine the diverse methodologies of art his- is placed on the link between society and theatre, tory and the history of the discipline from its emer- focusing on key moments in the Theatre’s develop- gence in America in the 1930s to the present. Strongly ment. Includes attendance at theatre productions in recommended for fine arts majors and minors with a con- the Baltimore/Washington area. Fulfills fine arts core centration in art history. requirement. (Theatre tickets cost approximately $50.) 154 Fine Arts

DR251 Experience of Theatre (3.00 cr.) DR270 Scene Design (3.00 cr.) Students experience theatre by performing different Studies problems of design and the use of the design roles associated with theatrical production. Students imagination through projects involving various styles act as readers, audience members, actors, reviewers, and periods. Emphasis is placed on the use of research critics, playwrights, directors, and designers. An empha- techniques involving the preparation of designer sis is placed on students understanding and experi- elevations through basic design techniques, ground encing all aspects of the theatrical process. Includes plans, models, and drawing skills. Concentration on attendance at theatre productions in the Baltimore/ the design process and the director-designer relation- Washington area. Fulfills fine arts core requirement. ship is also covered. (Theatre tickets cost approximately $50.) DR271 Costume Design (3.00 cr.) DR260 Introduction to Dance (3.00 cr.) Provides students with the tools for designing cos- Students are introduced to a variety of dance styles tumes for theatrical productions. Several areas are including ballet, modern, and some social and ritual covered, including research techniques, script analysis, dance. In addition to training students in dance tech- designer/director relationship, organizational paper- nique, improvisation, and composition, the course is work, and rendering techniques. Students design cos- also recommended to actors for training in movement. tumes for scripts of varying periods and genres. A text- Includes visits to dance performances and screening book and art supplies are required. of dance videos. DR275 Theatre Practicum (1.00 cr.) DR261 Dance Movement and Technique (3.00 cr.) A practicum requires supervised, hands-on experience Prerequisite: DR260 or written permission of the instructor. in a particular area of theatrical production for a main- Students continue to study concepts and principles of stage Evergreen Players or Poisoned Cup production. dance as they apply to dance technique (ballet, mod- Areas of concentration include acting, directing, set ern, and jazz composition and improvisation). Dance construction, lighting, prop and costume construc- history and styles are integrated into class and are the tion, and running crews. The faculty supervisor details core of written assignments. Students broaden their responsibilities, and grading is pass/fail. Fine arts majors knowledge of dance through movement, readings, with a concentration in theatre must take three practicums, video, writings, attendance at dance performances, each in a different area. May be repeated twice for credit. and performance. DR278 History of Film (3.00 cr.) DR263 Modern Dance Technique (3.00 cr.) Explores the evolution of film from the development Prerequisite: DR260 or DR261. Students study modern of silent films through contemporary works. Major dance technique based on the concepts of movement directors and movements are investigated. Same course developed by modern dance pioneers. Students learn as PT278. IF several modern dances during the semester and have an opportunity to perform them. DR279 Silent Cinema (3.00 cr.) Examines the formation of what is now the “Holly- DR264 Movement as Medium (3.00 cr.) wood” industry—the development of the major stu- Prerequisite: DR260 or written permission of the instructor. dios and the star system. Discussions of major actors Movement is a medium of expression used by artists and directors center on films that highlight their from across the realms of visual arts, theatre, dance, strengths and weaknesses, as well as the difficulty expe- and music. Students investigate avant-garde directors rienced in making the transition to sound films.Same and collaborations; traditional physical theatre such course as PT279. IF/IU as mime, clowning, minstrelsy, and slapstick; and performance art. Readings and discussions are inte- DR280 Classic Hollywood Film (3.00 cr.) grated with videos, guest artists, and applied move- A course dedicated to the “golden age” of Hollywood. ment experiences. From the silent era to the advent of sound and color, this class examines some of the great films of the 1920s DR265 Modern Dance (3.00 cr.) through the 1950s. Among the topics discussed are Students are introduced to a varied modern and post- the roles of directors, costumers, cameramen, light- modern dance vocabulary. Core strength, range of ing directors, and actors. Same course as PT280. IF/IU movement, and principles of structural alignment are emphasized. Students are challenged to move on DR281 Films of Alfred Hitchcock (3.00 cr.) and off balance and shift weight, direction, and level. Alfred Hitchcock was known as the “Master of Sus- Selected readings and videos address the major forces pense.” From Rebecca to Psycho, this cinematic giant and figures in the development of modern dance. gave us some of our most treasured films. Students 155 explore what makes Hitchcock—Hitchcock—the direc- tion and scene-work, students cast and stage scenes tor’s extraordinary ability to manipulate an audience, for the Loyola community. his patent conventions, camera angles, and running themes. Same course as PT281. IF DR354 Acting II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: DR350 or an audition with the theatre fac- DR282 Films of William Wyler (3.00 cr.) ulty. This class focuses on advanced scene work and According to Martin Scorsese, William Wyler was period technique. Students choose monologues and “Hollywood’s most respected director.” Wyler, who scenes from a range of historical styles. was also known as “the man who couldn’t make a bad picture,” directed more actors to Academy Awards than DR355 Theatre Criticism (3.00 cr.) any other director. This overview introduces such Prerequisite: DR251. Observing, discussing, and writing classics as The Letter, The Best Years of Our Lives, Roman about contemporary performance. Topics include Holiday, and Funny Girl. Same course as PT282. IF techniques for seeing performance in preparation for writing about it, research that supports critical writing, DR300 Shakespeare in Performance (3.00 cr.) and formats for critiques/reviews in various publications. A study in interpretation. Students explore the ways by Students also read and analyze performance criticism which directors choose to bring out certain themes being published in contemporary newspapers, maga- and how performance choices affect (and sometimes zines, and journals. Students attend productions in the change) the meanings of plays. Focus is on the act- Baltimore/Washington area. ing, design, and directing elements of interpretation and analysis. DR356 Directing II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: DR351. An in-depth, hands-on study of DR301 Improvisation (3.00 cr.) directing which builds on DR351. Students work with Focuses on listening and responding, freeing the professional designers and hone their skills in all parts instrument, and collaborative problem solving in the of the directing/production process. The course cul- creation of spontaneous performances. Improvisation minates in the public performance of a fully produced, is also applied to rehearsal of scripted material and one-act play directed by each student in the class as part actor training. Topics include scene building, char- of the Evergreen Players’ regular season. (Spring only) acter development, comedy, and storytelling. The final project is a public performance. DR357 Dramatic Adaptation and New Play Development (3.00 cr.) DR309 Opera and Theatre (3.00 cr.) Topics include techniques for adapting nondramatic Many operas are based on great literary and dramatic texts for stage performance and special problems asso- sources. Details the transformation of these works from ciated with specific source materials. Students collabo- spoken drama to musical setting. Traces the works’ rate to write a dramatic adaptation and initiate work origins citing direct parallels, dissimilarities, omissions, on an individual adaptation project. condensations, and the musical conventions of opera. Addresses the association of librettist and composer. DR359 Playwriting (3.00 cr.) Compares various performances, both historic and Students develop the necessary skills to write effec- current, and discusses the benefits and drawbacks of tively for the theatre. Students are encouraged to find opera on film.Same course as MU309. their own voices through scene work assignments that are performed and directed in class. The final proj- DR350 Acting I (3.00 cr.) ect is the completion of a one-act play. How does an actor prepare a performance? Through training of the physical and vocal instrument, as well DR361 Voice and Movement (3.00 cr.) as exercises in concentration, perception, imagina- A studio course in vocal/physical training for the per- tion, improvisation, emotion, and expression, stu- former. Topics include vocal/physical freedom, the dents acquire the skills needed to analyze and per- concept of “neutral,” versatility and expression, and form scenes. a growing sense of the voice/body/text connection. Students acquire skills in on-going vocal/physical DR351 Directing I (3.00 cr.) improvement and apply course concepts to specific Prerequisite: DR350. How does a director prepare a per- performance settings. formance? Each step of directing—from play selec- tion to casting; from rehearsal techniques to final DR362 Special Topics in Dramatic costume, set, lighting, and sound design—is investi- History/Literature (3.00 cr.) gated and practiced. In addition to in-class composi- Students focus on a specific period, genre, or play- wright such as American theatre, contemporary perfor- 156 Fine Arts mance, Vrecht, Absurdism, or farce. May be repeated for Music credit with different topics. MU101 Ear Training I (1.50 cr.) DR363 Special Topics in Performance (3.00 cr.) Students learn to identify musical intervals, chords, Students focus on a specific style of performance such melodies, and rhythms aurally. Sight singing and dic- as Shakespearean performance, mask work, or comedy tation exercises are an important part of this course. of manners. May be repeated for credit with different topics. MU102 Ear Training II (1.50 cr.) DR364 Solo Performance (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MU101. A continuation of MU101. Prerequisite: DR350. The history, theory, and creation of the one-person show. Topics include historical MU103 Ear Training III (1.50 cr.) and contemporary solo performances; biographical Prerequisite: MU102. A continuation of MU102. solo works; multi-character solo works; autobiogra- phy in solo performances; and the development of MU104 Ear Training IV (1.50 cr.) frames, concepts, and approaches to the solo format. Prerequisite: MU103. A continuation of MU103. Students present part of a work-in-progress to the Loyola community. MU110 Class Piano (3.00 cr.) Group instruction in piano technique and repertoire DR365 Stage Management (3.00 cr.) for the beginning student. Covers basic skills includ- Prerequisite: DR251 or written permission of the instructor. ing music reading. Students work both in groups and A thorough analysis of the technical, organizational, individually. Restricted to beginning students. and interpersonal aspects of stage management. The focus is on preparing for, running, and archiving MU118 Voice Class I (1.00 cr.) rehearsals and performances. Students observe pro- Prerequisite: An audition with the voice program director. ductions, create a prompt book, and complete a major An introduction to basic skills for beginning singers, technical management project on a Loyola produc- including mechanics of breathing and posture, knowl- tion. Additional topics include theatre staff and their edge of vocal anatomy, health and care of the voice, relationship to the stage manager, theatrical unions, vocal exercises and warm-ups, performance skills, and and basic crisis management. basic sight-singing skills (solfeggio). Songs are indi- vidually assigned. A fee is charged for private instruction DR374 Theatre Production Internship (3.00 cr.) and is payable directly to the instructor. Enrollment limited A project based on major involvement in a Loyola Uni- to six students. versity theatre production as an actor, director, assistant director/dramaturg, designer, or stage manager. In MU119 Voice Class II (1.00 cr.) addition to full involvement in the rehearsal process, Prerequisite: MU118. A continuation of MU118 with this course involves pre-production research/prep- more emphasis on sight-singing skills, song prepara- aration and a post-production seminar presentation. tion, communication of text, application of vocal tech- niques for assigned songs, stage deportment and dress, DR412 Senior Project in Theatre (3.00 cr.) and performance anxiety management. Includes indi- Prerequisite: Senior status and written permission of the vidual work with students during class and a recital department. Students develop an advanced project for invited guests at the end of the semester. A fee is under the direction of a faculty member. Work on charged for private instruction and is payable directly to the the project continues throughout both semesters of instructor. Enrollment limited to six students. the student’s senior year. Proposals for senior proj- ects must be approved by the fine arts faculty during MU120 Classical Guitar Class (3.00 cr.) the student’s junior year. Group instruction in technique and repertoire of the classical guitar. Emphasis is on music reading and securing a good foundation for further study. No prior experience necessary.

MU200 Loyola Chorale I (1.50 cr.) Prerequisite: An audition with the instructor. The Concert Choir performs various times throughout the year including two major concerts with a professional instru- mental ensemble. During the semester, rehearsals are 7–9:30 on Tuesday evenings. May be repeated for credit. 157

MU201 Music Fundamentals (3.00 cr.) Mendelssohn, and Vivaldi. Some American musical Develops in the student an awareness of some of the theatre repertoire may be included. Weekly meetings systems within music: acoustical, tonal, rhythmic, (1.5 hours) and an additional 1.5-hour rehearsal are melodic, harmonic, and formal, and how they relate required, with a recital given at the end of the semes- in an inseparable way to make music. An integrated ter. A fee is charged for private instruction and is payable approach—hearing, seeing, writing, and perform- directly to the instructor. May be repeated for credit. ing—is the goal. Fulfills fine arts core requirement. MU218 Applied Music (1/2 hour) (1.00 cr.) MU203 Mozart to Mahler: Music of the Classical Private instruction in musical instruments and voice. and Romantic Periods (3.00 cr.) Each lesson is one-half hour per week with indepen- Most of the repertoire heard today in the concert dent practice as prescribed by the teacher. All applied hall or on recordings is taken from the span of time music courses are set up through, and require the from Mozart to Mahler. Why do these composers and permission of, the music director. A fee is charged for their works endure? How are the parts of their com- private instruction and is payable directly to the instructor. positions put together to make a satisfying whole? May be repeated for credit. Attempts to answer these questions through a study of masterworks from the Classical and Romantic peri- MU219 Applied Music (1 hour) (2.00 cr.) ods. Emphasis on developing a more perceptive and Private instruction in musical instruments and voice. informed listener. Fulfills fine arts core requirement. Each lesson is one hour per week with independent practice as prescribed by the teacher. All applied music MU209 Special Topics: Musical Training (1–3.00 cr.) courses are set up through and require the permis- Prerequisite: Written permission of the music director. Inten- sion of the music director. A fee is charged for private sive private instruction in more than one instrument. instruction and is payable directly to the instructor. May be May be repeated eight times for credit. repeated for credit.

MU210 American Musical Theatre: MU220 Chamber Ensemble I (1.50 cr.) Uptown and Down (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: An audition with the instructor. Provides Studies the variety found in American musical theatre, performance opportunities for instrumentalists who including musical drama, opera, and musical com- wish to play as soloists or as members of small groups edy. Through readings, recordings, and video tapes, (two to eight players). Concerts are performed both students investigate this lively art. At least one live on and off campus. May be repeated for credit. performance is viewed during the semester. Same course as DR210. IU MU230 Classical Guitar Ensemble I (1.50 cr.) Designed for classical guitarists to perform in small MU211 Jazz Ensemble I (1.50 cr.) groups of two to eight players. Participants are grouped Prerequisite: An audition with the instructor. The Loyola according to level of ability, and music from the clas- University Jazz Ensemble is open to all instrumental- sical repertoire is rehearsed and studied. There are ists by audition. Repertoire includes standard jazz performance opportunities each semester. Open to and fusion. Students are given opportunities for solo students, faculty, and staff by audition. May be repeated playing and should be able to read a chart. May be for credit. repeated for credit. MU231 Steel Pan Ensemble I (1.50 cr.) MU216 Orchestra I (1.50 cr.) Prerequisite: An audition with the instructor. Repertoire Prerequisite: An audition with the music director. The orches- from Trinidad and Tobago. Panorama, transcription, tra, open to instrumentalists by audition, rehearses and calypso, soca, latin, jazz, ragtime, classical, and island performs masterworks of orchestral literature. Rehears- favorites are performed with a full steel pan orches- als are held on Sundays, 4–7 p.m., at Loyola’s Timonium tra. May be repeated for credit. Campus. There are at least two major concerts along with a number of other performance opportunities each MU300 Loyola Chorale II (1.50 cr.) semester. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Two semesters of MU200 and an audition with the instructor. A continuation of MU200. May be MU217 Scenes for Singers (1.50 cr.) repeated for credit. Prerequisite: An audition with the instructor. Instruction to develop ensemble skills in solo singers and in pia- MU301 Passion and Grace: Music of the Seventeenth nists interested in working with singers. Participants and Eighteenth Centuries (3.00 cr.) are assigned partners with whom they prepare cham- In 1600, the musical baroque was born. This new genre ber duets and trios by composers such as Schumann, featured music of unprecedented emotion and pas- 158 Fine Arts sion. As it grew, new forms were added; it eventually historic and current, and discusses the benefits and evolved into the classical style which emphasized grace, drawbacks of opera on film.Same course as DR309. poise, and balance. This remarkable development is traced with a focus on Monteverdi, Bach, Haydn, MU310 Theory II (3.00 cr.) and Beethoven. Prerequisite: MU302. Third music theory course in the curriculum. Students begin working with advanced MU302 Structure of Music: Theory I (3.00 cr.) techniques of analysis and composing short works. Recommended Prerequisite: MU201 or written permission Topics include modulation, melodic development, com- of the department chair. Music theory encompasses the position in two and three voices, canon, and fugue. study of melodic and harmonic practices common in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Focuses on MU311 Jazz Ensemble II (1.50 cr.) comprehension through the development of skills Prerequisite: Two semesters of MU211 and an audition including exercises, drills, ear-training, sight-singing, with the instructor. A continuation of MU211. May be and analysis as well as lecture. repeated for credit.

MU303 American Jazz (3.00 cr.) MU312 Jazz Improvisation I (3.00 cr.) Traces the origin and development of a truly Ameri- Prerequisite: MU201 or written permission of the music direc- can musical phenomenon: jazz. Topics include pre- tor and the department chair. Helps the student become a jazz, ragtime, New Orleans and Chicago jazz, big band, more musical improviser principally in the jazz idiom bop, and contemporary styles. Discusses the effect of through a four-pronged approach which involves lis- jazz on the popular music of the time. tening, theory, practice, and performance. Students study, play, and transcribe great jazz solos and invent MU305 Music in the Twentieth Century (3.00 cr.) new melodies. Covers the development of a basic The most significant musical revolution in 300 years vocabulary for improvising. Examines rhythm in jazz took place at the beginning of the twentieth century. and improvisation in the Major, Dorian, Mixoljdian What was the revolution? How and why do we need modes and the Blues scale. to listen to new music in a different way? These ques- tions will be addressed as the course investigates the MU314 Madrigals (1.50 cr.) music of Debussy, Schoenberg, Stravinsky, Gershwin, Prerequisite: An audition with the instructor. Corequisite: Copland, and Glass. MU200 or MU300. A vocal ensemble of selected stu- dent musicians which performs madrigals from the MU306 World Music: Common Ground, fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Participants must Separate Sound (3.00 cr.) also be active members of the Loyola Chorale. May be Music is a worldwide phenomenon; however, there repeated for credit. is no common musical language. Each culture devel- ops its own instruments and musical traditions which MU315 Conducting (3.00 cr.) reflect that culture’s needs and resources. Indeed, the Students study the art of conducting. Topics include very function of music changes from culture to culture. score preparation, conducting, and rehearsal tech- This course focuses on the music of non-Western cul- niques. Students work with choral and/or instrumen- tures, principally India, Pakistan, Bali, West Africa, and tal ensembles in preparation for performance. the altiplano region of Peru/Ecuador. MU316 Orchestra II (1.50 cr.) MU307 Music of the Romantic Period (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Two semesters of MU216 and an audition A comprehensive survey of nineteenth century West- with the music director. A continuation of MU216. May ern art music, including social, political, and philo- be repeated for credit. sophical issues of the period which impacted the com- posers and their lives. Grading based on a series of MU318 Applied Music (1/2 hour) (1.00 cr.) listening/written exams as well as class participation. Prerequisite: Two semesters of MU218 or MU219 and a passed jury. A continuation of MU218 or MU219. A fee MU309 Opera and Theatre (3.00 cr.) is charged for private instruction and is payable directly to Many operas are based on great literary and dramatic the instructor. May be repeated for credit. sources. Details the transformation of these works from spoken drama to musical setting. Traces the MU319 Applied Music (1 hour) (2.00 cr.) works’ origins citing direct parallels, dissimilarities, Prerequisite: Two semesters of MU218 or MU219 and a omissions, condensations, and the musical conven- passed jury. A continuation of MU218 or MU219. A fee tions of opera. Addresses the association of librettist is charged for private instruction and is payable directly to and composer. Compares various performances, both the instructor. May be repeated for credit. 159

MU320 Chamber Ensemble II (1.50 cr.) MU331 Steel Pan Ensemble II (1.50 cr.) Prerequisite: Two semesters of MU220 and an audition Prerequisite: MU231. A continuation of MU231. May with the instructor. A continuation of MU220. May be be repeated for credit. repeated for credit. MU350 Electronic Music Studio I (3.00 cr.) MU322 Jazz Improvisation II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MU201 or written permission of the department Prerequisite: MU312. A continuation of the develop- chair. Use of digital and analog synthesizers and sam- ment of the student as a more musical improvisor. plers to create and modify original sounds. These new Examines II, V, I progressions; basic jazz forms and timbres will then be used in both preexisting and rhythm changes; the Locrian and Aeolian modes; and original pieces of music. Students work in the studio the minor, diminished, and whole tone scales. both in and out of class.

MU323 Jazz Combo (1.50 cr.) MU351 Electronic Music Studio II: Prerequisite: An audition with the instructor. Corequisite: Digital Recording from Tracking MU211 or MU311. An instrumental jazz group of four to Mastering (3.00 cr.) to eight players, representing the top jazz musicians on Prerequisite: MU350. Focuses on the application of campus. The combo performs repertoire from “lead advanced techniques in digital recording. Students sheets,” requiring performers to create arrangements complete musical assignments in live stereo record- collectively and to develop a musically mature impro- ing, studio tracking, mixing, equalization, the use of visational language. Members must be active in the effects, and mastering. A fully mixed and mastered jazz ensemble. May be repeated for credit. CD is assigned as a culminating project.

MU324 Composition (3.00 cr.) MU412 Senior Project in Music (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MU302. Student study the process of musi- Prerequisite: Senior status and written permission of the cal composition by examining master works and by department. Students develop an advanced project completing a series of composition assignments and under the direction of a faculty member. Work on original works. Assignments progress from basic mel- the project continues throughout both semesters of ody writing, through two- and three-part writing, to the student’s senior year. Proposals for senior projects must multivoiced works for piano or small ensemble. be approved by the fine arts faculty during the spring semes- ter of the student’s junior year. MU325 Counterpoint (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MU302. Students study the art of imitative Photography and non-imitative counterpoint by studying examples of polyphonic music from the baroque to the present. PT270 Basic Digital Photography (3.00 cr.) Exercises focus on specific aspects of contrapuntal writ- Students acquire an understanding of and appreciation ing and the creation of original contrapuntal works. for both the technical and aesthetic aspects of read- ing and making photographs. Among the numerous MU326 Songwriting and Arranging (3.00 cr.) techniques explored are composition, file size man- Prerequisite: MU201. Students study the popular idiom agement, electronic retouching, fine printing, and of songwriting. Topics include melody writing, lyric electronic presentation. Students are expected to supply setting, the melody/harmony connection, the produc- a digital camera with at least a six megapixel capacity and tion of a lead sheet, copyright procedures, and basic the ability to control aperture and shutter speed. Fulfills fine arranging. The works of such popular songwriters as arts core requirement. Gershwin and Porter are considered. PT278 History of Film (3.00 cr.) MU330 Classical Guitar Ensemble II (1.50 cr.) Explores the evolution of film from the development Prerequisite: Two semesters of MU230 or an audition with of silent films through contemporary works. Major the instructor. Designed for classical guitarists to per- directors and movements are investigated. Same course form in small groups of two to eight players. Partici- as DR278. IF pants are grouped according to level of ability, and music from the classical repertoire is rehearsed and PT279 Silent Cinema (3.00 cr.) studied. There are performance opportunities each Examines the formation of what is now the “Holly- semester. Open to students, faculty, and staff by audition. wood” industry—the development of the major stu- May be repeated for credit. dios and the star system. Discussions of major actors and directors center on films that highlight their strengths and weaknesses, as well as the difficulty 160 Fine Arts experienced in making the transition to sound films. net. Some prior computer experience recommended. Same Same course as DR279. IF/IU course as SA360. (Formerly PT339)

PT280 Classic Hollywood Film (3.00 cr.) PT361 Digital Image (3.00 cr.) A course dedicated to the “golden age” of Hollywood. Prerequisite: PT270, SA224. Examines the ways in which From the silent era to the advent of sound and color, the Macintosh computer and various software pro- this class examines some of the great films of the 1920s grams can be used to modify and enhance an image to through the 1950s. Among the topics discussed are as a visual statement for artistic and photojournalistic the roles of directors, costumers, cameramen, lighting use. The final works may be black-and-white or color directors, and actors. Same course as DR280. IF/IU photographs or images from a computer printer. Same course as SA361. (Formerly PT384) PT281 Films of Alfred Hitchcock (3.00 cr.) Alfred Hitchcock was known as the “Master of Sus- PT362 Advanced Digital Imaging (3.00 cr.) pense.” From Rebecca to Psycho, this cinematic giant Prerequisite: PT361. Students closely examine prepro- gave us some of our most treasured films. Students duction camera controls such as multiple exposure, explore what makes Hitchcock—Hitchcock—the direc- compression formats, and camera raw and the post- tor’s extraordinary ability to manipulate an audience, production tools of Adobe Photoshop. The aesthetics his patent conventions, camera angles, and running and ethics of digital imaging are studied in depth. themes. Same course as DR281. IF PT375 Intermediate Photography (3.00 cr.) PT282 Films of William Wyler (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PT270 or PT275. An introduction to black According to Martin Scorsese, William Wyler was and white silver photography. Students do their own “Hollywood’s most respected director.” Wyler, who darkroom work. Exposure, development, and printing also was known as “the man who couldn’t make a bad are explored in the darkroom. Basic studio lighting for picture,” directed more actors to Academy Awards still lifes, portraits, and figure photography is covered. than any other director. This overview introduces such Students are required to furnish a 35 millimeter camera. classics as The Letter, The Best Years of Our Lives, Roman Holiday, and Funny Girl. Same course as DR282. IF PT376 Directed Workshop (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PT270. Designed to allow students to pur- PT319 History of Photography (3.00 cr.) sue an interest in a specific area of photography such An examination of the major technical and aesthetic as sports, portraits, landscape, nature, etc. Weekly cri- movements in the history of photography since its tiques of ongoing projects and a final exhibition port- invention. Covers the works of major artists working folio required. May be repeated twice for credit. in this medium as well as the major styles. Students in this class will not be expected to produce photographs. Same PT377 Landscape and Nature course as AH319. Photography (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PT270. An intensive workshop in photo- PT353 Book Arts and Artists’ Books (3.00 cr.) graphing the landscape and elements from it as an Prerequisite: SA224 or written permission of the instructor. expression of personal statement. Some weekend field Students are introduced to the materials, techniques, trips required. concepts, and equipment used in the craft of mak- ing traditional and nontraditional books. They learn PT378 Alternative Photographic Processes(3.00 cr.) folding, stitching, enclosing, and binding methods Prerequisite: PT270. A study of the early processes by while creating three-dimensional works that literally which photographic images were recorded and dis- or metaphorically reference the structure of books played, including cyanotype, ambrotype, and Van and address contemporary ideas about visual content. Dyck brown. Students make their own cameras and Same course as SA353. (Formerly PT340) emulsions and coat their paper in addition to taking the original photographs. Explores the aesthetic and PT360 Digital Mixed Media (3.00 cr.) expressive possibilities of the older processes. Prerequisite: PT270 and SA224, or written permission of the instructor. A combination studio and digital photog- PT379 Color Photography (3.00 cr.) raphy course in which the computer is used as a tool Prerequisite: PT270, PT375. Studies the history and pro- and an integral part of the creative process, but work duction of color photographic processes, both film and is achieved through mixed media studio methods. Two- digital. Includes processing slides and digital prints and and three-dimensional projects may include installa- producing prints from slides by cibachrome process. tion and/or virtual works that exist only on the Inter- Students do their own darkroom work. 161

PT380 Studio Lighting (3.00 cr.) image to construct or deconstruct opinions and pro- Prerequisite: PT270. Aims at expanding students’ visual voke new responses. awareness and their ability to create fine art imagery through the controlled use of studio lighting. Students PT393 Portraiture (3.00 cr.) work in analog or digital as they explore a variety of Prerequisite: PT270. Provides a basic foundation for stu- light sources from natural light, to hot lights, to pro- dents interested in portraiture. By examining the evolv- fessional strobe lights in a studio environment. Work- ing roles of the photographer and the person being ing mainly in black-and-white photography, digital photographed, students are acquainted with contem- students have the option to transition to color photog- porary trends in portraiture. Students work on assign- raphy as the class progresses. ments that explore different ways of making portraits. Instruction includes slide presentations on the history PT381 Photojournalism (3.00 cr.) and aesthetics of portrait photography. Students use Prerequisite: PT270. Photography in print media as illus- the darkroom to process film and print photographs. tration and narrative vehicle: the photo-essay and photo- documentary. Basic graphics in print journalism. PT394 The Human Subject (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PT270. Throughout history the human PT382 Interactive Photographic image has been the most important subject through Presentations (3.00 cr.) which artists have expressed their personal visions. Prerequisite: PT270. An introduction to the techniques Students have an opportunity, through the use of of working with combined audio and visual media. lighting and composition, to study the human form Students produce multimedia presentations of vari- as an artistic, photographic subject. Students consid- ous lengths using two or more media (for example: ering enrollment in this course are strongly encouraged to music and slides, music and the spoken word, slides register for The Nude in Art (AH301) prior to, or along and live or recorded poetry). Emphasis on the cre- with, this course. ativity of the resulting works and the way in which the various media are combined to produce an effec- PT395 Moving Pictures, Still Pictures (3.00 cr.) tive, organic presentation. Counts toward music or pho- Prerequisite: PT375. Concentrates on the historical and tography concentrations. aesthetic relationships that are present throughout the histories of both media. Movie clips, slides, and PT383 The Photographic Essay (3.00 cr.) still photographs are shown and discussed. Assignments Prerequisite: PT270. Under the instructor’s direction, focus on narrative, passage of time, point of view, students develop a body of photographic images dramatic artifice, and stylistic and formal aspects of exploring, in depth, a specific photographic subject. cinematography and still photography. Frequent classroom critiques of the ongoing project, technical demonstrations, and museum/gallery visits. PT403 Advanced Photography (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PT375. An intensive study of advanced PT386 Video Art (3.00 cr.) black and white techniques in the studio, darkroom, An examination of the aesthetics and history of video and on location. Emphasizes final print quality, tech- art, as well as a study of the techniques of video pro- nically and aesthetically. duction. Students produce both analog and digital videos. IF PT411 Professional Photographic Practices (3.00 cr.) PT390 Artist’s Survival Seminar (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PT375 or written permission of the instruc- A seminar for photography and studio arts majors. Stu- tor. An introduction to the business of photography, dents learn how to take slides, build their portfolios, including finding and dealing with clients; copyright and mat and frame their works with an aim at secur- laws; portfolio creation and presentation; and image ing an exhibition for their works. Required for fine arts storage systems. majors and recommended for fine arts minors with a concen- tration in photography. Same course as SA390. (Pass/Fail) PT412 Senior Project in Photography (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Senior status and written permission of the depart- PT391 Image and Text (3.00 cr.) ment. Students develop an advanced project under the Prerequisite: PT270. Explores the dynamic relationship direction of a faculty member. Work on the project between photographic imagery and text. Students continues throughout both semesters of the student’s study the history of art that combines text and visual senior year. Proposals for senior projects must be approved by imagery. They also explore in their own work the the fine arts faculty during the spring semester of the student’s ways that text as an interactive, subversive, or anti- junior year. thetical element can conspire with the photographic 162 Fine Arts

PT482 Special Projects in Journalism SA312 Abstract Painting (3.00 cr.) and Photojournalism (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SA224. Looking at the tradition of abstrac- Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. An intro- tion from cubism, neoplasticism, abstract expression- duction to the type of research necessary for investiga- ism, color field painting, and minimalism, students tive reporting, for the production of television docu- create original works that focus on form, color, and mentaries and for the public relations and industrial texture. Through a series of painting explorations, audiovisual presentations. Since the well researched critiques, field trips, and examination of work by Jack- script is the basis of such work, equal importance will son Pollock and others, students gain a better under- be given to research, writing, and production of visu- standing of what is meant by “content in abstraction.” als. In some cases, students may be allowed to register (Formerly SA356) as a team. May be repeated once for credit. SA313 Portraits and the Figure (3.00 cr.) Studio Arts Prerequisite: SA224 or SA225 or written permission of the instructor. A study of the human head and figure and SA224 Two-Dimensional Design (3.00 cr.) their structures in pencil, charcoal, and color. Stu- A study of the essential elements of design as they dents work from live models, photography, and draw- apply to a two-dimensional level: line, shape, color ings of old and modern masters. (Formerly SA325) theory, texture, and integrity. A variety of materials appropriate for two-dimensional projects will be used. SA314 Painting: Color (3.00 cr.) Fulfills fine arts core requirement. Prerequisite for most studio Prerequisite: SA224. Through the practice of color usage arts courses. Requirement for fine arts majors and minors with paint and other media, students come to an under- with a concentration in studio arts. standing of color relationships and interdependencies, as well as their effects on form, placement, and satu- SA225 Drawing (3.00 cr.) ration. Theory is developed with experiential learning Through the education of hand and eye, students and investigation. learn to draw in a manner that mirrors visual reality. Explores basic drawing principles through line and SA315 Landscape (3.00 cr.) tone in pencil and charcoal. Requirement for fine arts Prerequisite: SA224. Explores drawing and painting the majors and minors with a concentration in studio arts. landscape. Deals with naturalistic ideas, light being a primary concern. Students improve drawing and SA303 Life Drawing (3.00 cr.) painting skills and media, including oil, as they work Prerequisite: SA225 or written permission of the instructor. in the classroom and at locations around the Loyola Skeletal and muscle sketches help familiarize students community. Slide lectures and a museum visit sup- with the structure of the human form and lead into plement outdoor sessions. (Formerly SA300) studies from the nude model. Pencil, charcoal, ink, and pastel. (Formerly SA326) SA321 Printmaking: Relief and Intaglio (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SA224 or SA225 or written permission of instruc- SA304 Drawing with Color (3.00 cr.) tor. Students are introduced to the materials, tech- Prerequisite: SA225 or written permission of the instructor. niques, concepts, and equipment used in relief and Color as a vehicle for drawing and composing expres- intaglio printing methods, including linocut, wood- sive imagery using colored pencils and inks. Subject cut, acid-free etching, and/or collagraph (sealed col- matter drawn from nature and man-made forms. lage plates); processes may be mixed. Both water- and (Formerly SA301) oil-based black and white and color inks are used. Prior drawing or painting experience is recommended. SA310 Introduction to Painting (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SA224 or written permission of the instructor. SA322 Printmaking: Screenprint and An introduction to basic painting techniques and the- Nontraditional Lithography (3.00 cr.) ory. Students work both from life and conceptually. Prerequisite: SA224 or SA225 or written permission of the instructor. An introduction to the materials, techniques, SA311 Watercolor (3.00 cr.) concepts, and equipment used in planographic and Prerequisite: SA224 or SA225. An exploration of the stencil printing methods. The nontraditional litho- techniques of watercolor painting. Through various graphic method uses images that are exposed on light- projects involving composition, perspective, color sensitive polyester and lithography plates that can be theory, and creative experimentation, landscape, still printed uniquely, in multiple layers, and in editions. life, figure, and abstraction take on a new meaning. Silkscreen allows the printing of solid colors through (Formerly SA328) hand-cut stencils mounted on fabric. 163

SA323 Printmaking: Alternative Processes (3.00 cr.) as a visual statement for artistic and photojournalistic Prerequisite: SA224 or written permission of the instructor. use. The final works may be black-and-white or color An introduction to the materials, techniques, concepts, photographs or images from a computer printer. Same and equipment used in the practice of printmaking, course as PT361. (Formerly SA384) with an emphasis on mixed media methods and mono- type—the closest printmaking form to painting. Pro- SA365 Clay (3.00 cr.) cesses that can be done without a press and some trans- Prerequisite: SA224 or SA366. Introduction to work- fer methods are included. Water- and oil-based, black ing with clay, glazes, and firing clayware. Emphasizes and white, and color inks are used. Some prior drawing or creativity and honesty in design through handbuild- painting experience is recommended. (Formerly SA341) ing and some experience of the potter’s wheel. (For- merly SA333) SA352 Collage, Assemblage, and the Found Object (3.00 cr.) SA366 Three-Dimensional Design (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SA224. Through the use of found and Prerequisite: SA224 or written permission of the instructor. altered materials, students are led from varied tech- Students learn to recognize and use the elements that nical approaches for creating collages on/of paper create a three-dimensional work of art, defining and through a range of conceptual approaches to design using those principles in a variety of media. The problem- and content. Includes the altering and constructing solving nature of this course includes both conceptual of relief and three-dimensional, pre-existing materials and observations-based assignments. (Formerly SA302) into works of art (assemblages and found object sculp- ture). Art historical references coincide with the proj- SA390 Artist’s Survival Seminar (1.00 cr.) ects. A field trip to gather odd ephemera and inex- A seminar for studio arts and photography majors. pensive objects that can be “repurposed” is included. Students learn how to take slides, build their portfo- lios, write resumes, and mat and frame their works SA353 Book Arts and Artists’ Books (3.00 cr.) with an aim at securing an exhibition for their works. Prerequisite: SA224 or written permission of the instructor. Required for fine arts majors and recommended for fine arts Students are introduced to the materials, techniques, minors with a concentration in studio arts. Same course as concepts, and equipment used in the craft of making PT390. (Pass/Fail) traditional and nontraditional books. They learn fold- ing, stitching, enclosing, and binding methods while SA402 Special Topics in Studio Arts (3.00 cr.) creating three-dimensional works that literally or meta- Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. An inten- phorically reference the structure of books and address sive study of an area of studio art that is not regularly contemporary ideas about visual content. Same course as offered as a course. May be repeated for credit with dif- PT353. (Formerly SA340) ferent topics.

SA354 Mixed Media: Drawing SA412 Senior Project in Studio Art (3.00 cr.) and Painting (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Senior status and written permission of the depart- Prerequisite: SA224. Through research and projects, stu- ment. Students develop an advanced project under the dents learn to combine traditional drawing and paint- direction of a faculty member. Work on the project ing techniques with various media including wood, continues throughout both semesters of the student’s metal, photography, and collage. senior year. Proposals for senior projects must be approved by the fine arts faculty during the spring semester of the student’s SA360 Digital Mixed Media (3.00 cr.) junior year. Prerequisite: PT270 and SA224, or written permission of the instructor. A combination studio and digital pho- tography course in which the computer is used as a tool and an integral part of the creative process, but work is achieved through mixed media studio methods. Two- and three-dimensional projects may include installation and/or virtual works that exist only on the Internet. Some prior computer experience is recom- mended. Same course as PT360. (Formerly SA339)

SA361 Digital Image (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PT270, SA334. Examines the ways in which the Macintosh computer and various software pro- grams can be used to modify and enhance an image Loyola College Global Studies

Office: Beatty Hall, Room 310 MAJOR IN GLOBAL STUDIES Telephone: 410‑617‑2557 e-mail: [email protected] The major has five main components: a foundational component; an analytical component; a topical compo- Director: Michael Burton, Professor of Sociology nent; a capstone senior seminar and thesis; and required participation in the study abroad program or an interna- Global Studies Committee: Michael Burton tional service experience or an internationally-related (Sociology), Janine Holc (Political Science), Keith internship. Each component is described below: Schoppa (History), Marianne Ward (Economics) Foundational Component (6 required courses): These Global Studies is an interdisciplinary major based in courses introduce students to social scientific approaches four disciplines: economics, history, political science, to global issues and to the basics of quantitative analysis. and sociology. The major provides students with a social science-based framework within which to analyze global- EC102 Microeconomic Principles izing processes that transcend national and disciplinary EC103 Macroeconomic Principles boundaries. It is structured so that students move from HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization introductory, to intermediate, to advanced levels of PS350 Introduction to Comparative Politics learning. In the process, students will come to appreci- SC102 Societies and Institutions ate the similarities and differences in the approaches ST110 Introduction to Statistical Methods to global issues taken by economists, historians, political and Data Analysis or scientists, and sociologists. The major consists of 15 EC220 Business Statistics courses, five of which simultaneously meet the Uni- versity’s core requirements. It is therefore possible to Analytical Component (4 courses): These courses deepen combine Global Studies with another major, one or two and expand the analytical perspectives and knowledge minors, or a wide range of courses in various fields. bases addressed in the foundational courses. They are broadly comparative or global in focus. Students Global Studies offers excellent preparation for entry- choose one course from each departmental grouping level employment with multinational corporations, listed below: government agencies, international governmental orga- nizations like the United Nations and the World Trade Economics Organization, and the vast array of international, non- governmental organizations. Global Studies also pro- EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics vides a solid foundation for graduate study in interna- EC348 Development Economics (preferred) tional and global studies, the social sciences, law, busi- EC440 International Financial Economics ness, journalism, public health, environmental studies, EC446 International Trade peace studies, and a number of other interdisciplinary fields. Prospective majors should consult the program Political Science director for details about the program. PS364 International Relations through Non-Western Lenses PS365 International Politics (preferred) PS370 Theories of International Relations

Sociology: SC101 prerequisite waived for Global Stud- ies majors.

SC362 Global Inequality SC370 Population Studies SC375 Political Sociology SC377 Social Change SC440 Seminar: Global Sociology 165

History (non-Western): HS300-level courses also satisfy Muslim, and Buddhist Ways in India the second core requirement in history; only HS400- HS414 Women in Europe level courses count as core credit for students in the HS484 Seminar: The Chinese Revolution Honors Program. ML392 Introduction to Latin American and Latino Studies HS370 The Jesuits in Asia Since 1542 PS302 Chinese Politics HS371 East Asia in the Modern World PS304 Politics of the Middle East HS373 Africa: Past and Present PS355 Religion and the State in Asia HS374 East Asia on Film PS387 Marx after Marxism HS380 History of South Asia SC230 Introduction to Czech Culture and Society in the Twentieth-Century HS382 Jesuits and Empire from the Society’s Senior Seminar in Global Studies (GT400): The course Beginnings to its Suppression is intended as an opportunity for integrating students’ HS383 The Cross and the Sword: Christianity and experience of the Global Studies program. It consists the Making of Colonial Latin America of discussion, writing to completion, and oral pre- HS384 Modern Latin America sentation of students’ senior theses; guest lectures by HS386 Soldiers and Guerrillas Global Studies faculty and visiting lecturers; and other in Modern Latin America integrative work selected by the instructor and the HS388 Conquest and Colonization in Africa: Global Studies Committee. The course is offered each 1884–1965 spring semester. HS389 Women and Social Change in Modern Africa Global Studies majors are required to participate in one HS392 Introduction to Latin American of the following: the study abroad program, an interna- and Latino Studies tional service experience, or an internationally-related HS393 The Making of the Modern Middle East internship. The study abroad component may be com- HS461 Seminar: The African Diaspora pleted through participation in a summer, one semes- HS480 Seminar: Cold War in Southern Africa ter, or two semester study abroad program coordinated HS482 Asian Studies Seminar through the Office of International Programs. Some HS485 Seminar: Comparative Slavery courses taken in the study abroad program may meet in the Americas requirements for the Global Studies major if approved HS486 Seminar: The Great Age of the European in advance by the Global Studies Committee. Students Reconnaissance: Travel and Discovery may complete the international service experience or HS487 Seminar: Comparative Revolutions the internationally-related internship following the in Latin America submission and approval of a written proposal to the HS488 Seminar: Political Violence and Terrorism Global Studies advisor. in the Modern World Because a broad understanding of international issues Topical Component (4 four courses from at least two and traditions is essential, students are strongly encour- of the four departments): Students should attempt to aged to take a world religion course as the second core select courses in economics, history, political science, theology requirement; for example: and sociology that relate to themes or geographical areas they hope to investigate further in the senior TH247 The Presence of God: Christian Mysticism, thesis. In many cases, courses taken abroad will fit into East and West this category. Note that any of the courses listed above TH261 Introduction to Judaism under the analytical component may be counted under TH266 Christian Theology and World Religions the topical component, though not in both categories. TH270 Creation and Evolution Additional courses that may be counted include most courses that do not focus solely on the United States, To meet the natural science core requirement, majors subject to the approval of the Global Studies advisor. should consider one of the following: Courses approved for the topical component include: BL104 Twisted Planet: Global Issues in Biology HS372 The Vietnam War through Film BL107 Life on the Edge and Literature BL111 Environmental Biology HS375 Indian History, Culture, and Religion BL115 Biology, Evolution, and Human Nature through Film HS377 History of Modern China HS381 Search for the Divine: Hindu, Christian, 166 Global Studies

In addition, students are encouraged to use Loyola’s Spring Term core language requirement to attain competency in the Topical Component Course language that is most relevant to their topical focus. Topical Component Course Topical Component Course Bachelor of Arts Elective Elective Requirements for a major and an example of a typical program of courses are as follows: Senior Year

Freshman Year Fall Term Topical Component Course Fall Term Ethics Core EC102 Microeconomic Principles Elective ST110 Introduction to Statistical Methods Elective and Data Analysis Elective WR100 Effective Writing Fine Arts Core Spring Term Language Core GT400 Senior Seminar in Global Studies Elective Spring Term Elective EC103 Macroeconomic Principles Elective EN101 Understanding Literature Elective HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** SC102 Societies and Institutions 1. Students must complete the diversity requirement Language Core or through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Elective tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- riculum and Policies). Sophomore Year COURSE DESCRIPTIONS Fall Term PL201 Foundations of Philosophy GT400 Senior Seminar in Global Studies (3.00 cr.) PS350 Introduction to Comparative Politics The course is intended as an opportunity for integrat- TH201 Introduction to Theology ing students’ experience of the Global Studies pro- English Core gram. It consists of discussion, writing, and oral presen- Math/Science Core tation of students’ senior theses on their topical inves- tigations; guest lectures by Global Studies faculty and Spring Term visiting lecturers; and other integrative work selected by PS365 International Politics the instructor and the Global Studies Committee. GT SC Analytical Component Course History Core Philosophy Core Theology Core

Junior Year

Fall Term EC348 Development Economics Topical Component Course Math/Science Core Elective Elective Loyola College History

Office: Humanities Building, Room 322a Special Topics Courses (HS410–459): Two are required. Telephone: 410‑617‑2326 These are more narrowly focused and professionally Website: www.loyola.edu/academics/alldepartments/ oriented than the HS300-level intermediate courses. history Note: students may substitute additional seminars in place of special topics courses. Chair: Matthew B. Mulcahy, Associate Professor History Seminar (HS460–499): One is required. The sem- Professors: John R. Breihan; Charles W. Cheape; inar is a small, intensive course that is conducted largely Kelly R. DeVries; Steven C. Hughes; Thomas R. Pegram; through discussion and requires a major research paper. Elizabeth Schmidt; R. Keith Schoppa; Joseph J. Walsh Associate Professors: Charles Borges, S.J.; Katherine Upper-division courses may be taken in any order, Stern Brennan; Bill M. Donovan; P. Andrew though students will usually take their special topics and McCormick (emeritus); Francis G. McManamin, S.J. seminar courses in the junior or senior years. Majors may (emeritus); Matthew B. Mulcahy; Martha C. Taylor elect to take extra seminars or special topics courses in Assistant Professors: Angela M. Leonard; place of HS300-level courses. They may also decide to Sara Scalengh exceed the minimum number of history courses. Instructor: Jane Elizabeth Edwards Specialized and independent study courses, which serve The history major, traditionally a preparation for careers a particular purpose (HS401–409) can be taken as part in law, business, teaching and research, combines rig- of the 13 courses required for the history major but orous study with close personal interaction between cannot be used in lieu of the two special topics courses students and faculty. In addition to classroom contacts, or the seminar. departmental colloquia held periodically during the academic year keep history majors, minors, and fac- Among the upper-division courses selected, six must ulty members current with each other’s research and be taken according to the following distribution other concerns. requirements:

History major and minor requirements are deliberately European History: HS300–339; HS410–422; flexible in order to accommodate a wide variety of HS470–479 (two courses required) other subjects of study; history advisors will work with American History: HS340–369; HS423–439; students to tailor the most appropriate individual pro- HS460–469 (two courses required) gram of work at Loyola. A departmental honors proj- Non-Western History: HS370–399; HS440–454; ect, centered around an extensive research paper or HS480–489 (two courses required) senior thesis, is available to selected seniors. Applica- tion is made in the junior year. Useful courses for history majors offered by other departments include Introduction to Computers with History majors take a minimum of 13 history courses, Software Applications (CS111); Introduction to Statis- including the HS101 core course and 12 upper-division tical Methods and Data Analysis (ST110); introductory (HS300- and 400-level) courses. These are normally dis- courses in economics (EC), political science (PS), soci- tributed as follows: ology (SC); and courses in art history (AH), English (EN), and modern languages and literatures (ML). HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization Split Majors are required to take seven history courses: HS300-Level Courses: Eight are required (including one fulfilling the second half of the core requirement). HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization After completion of core requirement, any 400-level HS300-Level Core Course (one required) course except HS400 may be substituted for any 300- HS300- or 400-Level Courses (two required) level course. HS400 History Methods HS410–459 Special Topics Course (one required) History Methods (HS400): Normally taken in sopho- HS460–499 Seminar Course (one required) more year after the completion of the core require- ment, this course provides a foundation for all other Among the upper-division courses selected, three HS300- and 400-level courses. must be taken according to the following distribution requirements: 168 History

European History: HS300–339; HS410–422; HS470– Junior Year 479 (one course required) American History: HS340–369; HS423–439; HS460– Fall Term 469 (one course required) HS300-Level Course* Non-Western History: HS370–399; HS440–454; HS410–459 Special Topics Course* HS480–489 (one course required) PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or TH201 Introduction to Theology MAJOR IN HISTORY Nondepartmental Elective Elective Bachelor of Arts Spring Term Requirements for a major and an example of a typical HS300-Level Course* program of courses are as follows: HS410–459 Special Topics Course* PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or Freshman Year Theology Core Nondepartmental Elective Fall Term Elective HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization* WR100 Effective Writing* Senior Year Language Core Math/Science Core Fall Term Elective HS300-Level Course* HS460–499 History Seminar* Spring Term Ethics Core HS300-Level Course** Nondepartmental Elective Language Core or Elective Elective Math/Science Core Spring Term Social Science Core HS405 History Internship* or Elective HS300-Level Course HS300-Level Course* Sophomore Year Elective Elective Fall Term Elective EN101 Understanding Literature HS400 History Methods* * Required for major. PL201 Foundations of Philosophy ** HS300-level course in freshman year, spring term TH201 Introduction to Theology requires department chair’s permission. Fine Arts Core Math/Science Core 1. History minors must take HS101, a special topics course (HS410–459) or a seminar (HS460–499), Spring Term and enough HS300- or 400-level courses for a total HS300-Level Course* of six history courses. The history core require- PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or ment must be completed before the special topics Theology Core or seminar course may be taken. HS400, HS401, English Core and HS405 do not satisfy the special topics/seminar Social Science Core requirement. History minors are invited to attend Elective all department functions.

2. The history core requirement consists of History of Modern Western Civilization (HS101) and one elective course at the intermediate (300) level. HS101 is normally taken in the freshman year, but the timing of the history core elective, as well as its subject, is left up to the individual student after HS101 is completed. 169

3. History Methods (HS400) should be taken in either expansion; orthodoxy and heterodoxy in the early the fall or spring semester of the sophomore year. Church; myths concerning the persecutions; the Chris- Emphasizing the development of critical thinking tians’ debt to pagan ways of thinking and doing; the and research skills, this course provides crucial prep- earliest Christian art; class and race as factors in the aration for all other HS300- and 400-level courses. Christianization of the empire; the organization of the early Church; the Church’s response to the sexual 4. The completion of HS101 is required for enroll- mores of its pagan neighbors; origins of the Chris- ment in all HS300-level courses unless special per- tians’ reputation for bizarre sexual promiscuity and mission is granted by the department chair. Like- human sacrifice; Constantine.Same course as CL301. wise, completion of HS101 and one HS300-level IC/IG/II/IM course is required for enrollment in HS400-level courses unless special permission is granted by the HS303 The Early Middle Ages (3.00 cr.) chair. Students in the Honors Program, however, Prerequisite: HS101. When the Roman Empire fell to may register for a HS400-level courses after they the barbarian invasions of the fourth century and later, have completed HS101. a new age dawned on Europe. Cultural, religious, economic, social, intellectual, technological, military, 5. Written permission of the instructor is required for and political changes all quickly occurred as Roman Intensive Independent Study I/II (HS401/HS402), emperors were replaced by non-Roman chiefs. Into History Internship (HS405), or any history seminars a western vacuum created by the fall of Rome rose (HS460–499). the Catholic Church, which kept alive the ideals of morality, theology, and education. Into the eastern 6. Students must complete the diversity requirement vacuum arose a different religious entity, Islam; it, too, through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- presented a values structure similar to that of Catholi- tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- cism. Eventually, these two religious entities would riculum and Policies). clash. But before that occurred, east and west had to develop their own characters. For Europe, this meant COURSE DESCRIPTIONS the rise of the Franks and eventually of their leader, Charlemagne. From his reign came the modern divi- HS101 History of Modern Western sion of western European countries. But, even more Civilization (3.00 cr.) importantly, from his reign came the modern division A survey of western civilization since the end of the of the Middle Ages as an era which, despite the inva- middle ages (about the year 1500), intended to estab- sions of new barbarians (the Vikings and Magyars), lish a basic knowledge of modern social, cultural, politi- would last for nearly 700 years after his death. IC/IM cal, and economic events, personalities, and move- ments. Introduces students to the skills of analyzing HS304 Renaissance and Reformation and criticizing different points of view about past in Europe (3.00 cr.) events while offering and defending their own opin- Prerequisite: HS101. Between the fourteenth and six- ions. This knowledge of western civilization and these teenth centuries Europe changed. Continual warfare, critical reading and writing skills will be drawn upon rebellion, and disease altered societal norms at all lev- in other courses in the core curriculum. GT els. This, coupled with the rising power of an urban “middle class” and the declining power of the feudal HS300 Death of the Roman Republic (3.00 cr.) nobility, meant that the traditional medieval society Prerequisite: HS101. A study of the final century of the was coming to an end. Also changing during this Roman Republic when Rome suffered under the strug- time was the intellectual history of Europe. Education gles for personal power of men like Sulla, Mark Ant- became more available, and universities multiplied and ony, and Julius Caesar. Focuses on primary sources flourished. Humanism was taught and influenced with a particular emphasis on the writings of Cicero all forms of intellectual expression: art, literature, who documented the final years of the Republic in philosophy, science, music, and even theology. In public speeches as well as private, biting personal let- fact, it was in theology that the changes in intellec- ters. Same course as CL300. II (Odd Years) tual thought made their most enduring impact, for ultimately they caused many to question medieval HS301 The Church and the Roman Empire (3.00 cr.) religious tradition. Martin Luther would respond by Prerequisite: HS101. A tiny, new religion and a vast, old tacking the 95 Theses to the door of the Church of empire collide. An examination of the early Church Wittenberg, and western Europe ceased to be uni- in the context of the Roman Empire. Topics include fied in its Christianity. What followed was more than women in pagan and Christian societies; places and a century of religious upheaval and conflict. All of forms of worship; reasons for and pace of the Church’s these themes are explored in depth. IM 170 History

HS305 The Later Middle Ages (3.00 cr.) religion. They also witnessed Shakespeare, the Armada, Prerequisite: HS101. Follows the history of Europe, and the discovery of America. This course explores Byzantium, and the Middle East from the end of the themes of social upheaval, political fidelity, Reforma- first millennium A.D. until c. 1500. From what some tion, and revolution. call “the Dark Ages” arose a more advanced Western world, one which began to develop in new and pro- HS311 Britain, Ireland, and America (3.00 cr.) gressive ways. Despite the continual fighting between Prerequisite: HS101. Four nations inhabit the British Islamic and Christian forces, first in the Middle East Isles: the English, Welsh, Scots, and Irish. In the Glo- and then in southeastern Europe, kingdoms and prin- rious Revolution of 1688, they (and their colonies in cipalities flourished under the leadership of strong America) broke with the European pattern of abso- nobles; farms brought forth more grain and other pro- lute monarchy set by Louis XIV of France. Instead, duce; towns grew and gave birth to a “middle class”; they attempted to work together under a constitu- the population was enlarged by a high birth rate and tional monarchy. Over the course of three centuries the lack of natural hindrances; and universities were of success—and spectacular failures—they developed founded and education began to reach all classes. At political institutions basic to free governments every- the same time, a strong Catholic Church dominated where. This course focuses on such institutions as all of these institutions, while moving steadily toward individual liberty, representative government, social the Reformation. IC/IM welfare, and democracy. It also discusses the differ- ences and hostilities that have existed among the five HS307 Nationalism in Nineteenth-Century nations, especially Irish rebellions and famine, but Europe (3.00 cr.) also the American Revolution and political devolu- Prerequisite: HS101. From Ireland and Afghanistan to tion in Scotland and Wales. Using contemporary news- Israel and Poland, we live with the problems gener- papers and films, students follow these developments ated by the ideologies and passions of national identity. down to the present day. (Even Years) This course seeks to define nationalism and explain its extraordinary power by tracing its development HS312 History of Ancient Greece (3.00 cr.) through the nineteenth century. Using novels, poems, Prerequisite: HS101. A study of Greece from the Bronze and operas to illustrate literary and linguistic roots of Age to Alexander the Great, with special attention to nationalism, the course studies how nationalism could the development of the Greek polis or city-state and be manipulated to serve a variety of political goals, the various constitutional, social, economic, and reli- including liberal reform, dynastic expansion, and eco- gious forms which this took. Same course as CL312. nomic regeneration. In particular, a comparison of national unity in Italy and Germany demonstrates the HS313 History of Christmas (3.00 cr.) diversity and strength of nationalism as a creative force Prerequisite: HS101. Is Christmas the commemoration that would eventually become a source of destruction. of Jesus’ birth? Or is it a pagan winter festival hiding behind a thin but deceptive veil of Christian images HS308 White Man’s Burden: Colonialism and and ideas? Students will discover that the holiday is the Historical Origins of Racism (3.00 cr.) both of these things and a good deal more to boot. Prerequisite: HS101. An analysis of the socially and politi- Students examine the origins and many transformations cally constructed category of race as it developed in of the holiday and how the holiday has both reflected the wake of the Enlightenment and counter-enlight- and helped determine the course of history. Topics enment. Intellectual antecedents of this later “racial- include the Christmas tree, gift giving, the suppression ization of savagery” are investigated, with a focus on of Christmas, the Nativity accounts, pagan precedents the treatment and literary stereotypes of such indig- and, of course, Santa. Same course as CL313. IC enous peoples as those from North America, Africa, and Asia. The insidious consequences of the “tran- HS314 History of the Roman Empire (3.00 cr.) scendental pretense,” from the European colonization Prerequisite: HS101. A survey of imperial history from of the concept of human nature to the political and the Principate of Augustus to the Reign of Constantine economic colonization of cultures and individuals, focusing on the development of Roman culture as are examined from the perspective of the history of seen through the surviving ancient sources, including ideas. (Even Years) inscriptions, historians, monuments, and coins. Same course as CL314. II/IM HS310 Early Modern Britain, 1450–1700 (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101. Literature, food, politics, music— these are the sources students explore in this general history of the British Isles. Between 1450 and 1700, Britons saw civil war, famine, and changes of national 171

HS315 The French Revolution structure and mechanics of the Third Reich as a racial and Napoleon (3.00 cr.) state and the dynamics of the persecution of Euro- Prerequisite: HS101. Detailed examination of the vio- pean Jews and other marginalized groups are exam- lent end of the old regime in France and the subse- ined. The personal experience of the Holocaust from quent Napoleonic resolution. Study of the rich histor- the perspective of perpetrator, victim, and bystander ical debates over the interpretations of the revolution are explored. Students also analyze current debates demonstrates the challenge of interpreting history. about the Holocaust, study popular culture and the Ends with the evolution of Napoleon’s career and the Holocaust, and visit the U.S. Holocaust Memorial impact of his occupation on local European politics. Museum in Washington, D.C. (Even Years)

HS316 Seeking Definition: Modern France, HS320 Hellenistic History (3.00 cr.) 1815–1945 (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101. A study of the Greek world from Prerequisite: HS101. Charts France’s search for identity, the death of Socrates (399 B.C.) to the Roman con- from the defeat of Napoleon to liberation from Nazi quest (146 B.C.). Covers the fourth century struggle occupation in 1945. A variety of novels and plays are for supremacy of Greece, Alexander the Great, the used to examine the tension between the dynamic waning of the city-state and the growth of federal gov- republican passion of revolutionary France and the ernment and monarchy, and the nature of and rea- more static Catholic conservative alternative. Using sons for the Roman conquest of Greece. Emphasizes films and other sources, the course ends with an anal- the cultural, social, artistic, and intellectual develop- ysis of the construction and deconstruction of the ments of the period: the status of women, Hellenistic legend of the French Resistance. philosophy and technology, the class struggle, the evolution of Greek art and literature, athletics, pri- HS317 The Making of Modern Italy (3.00 cr.) vate life, Greek religion, and ancient warfare. Same Prerequisite: HS101. Italy is now the seventh largest course as CL320. industrial power in the world with a standard of liv- ing surpassing that of Great Britain. Traces the story HS321 Topics in Italian History (3.00 cr.) of how a motley collection of kingdoms, principali- Prerequisite: HS101. Restricted to students studying in Rome. ties, and oligarchies bereft of basic natural resources The Italian peninsula boasts a long and interesting managed to pull together into one of Europe’s most history stretching from the creative culture of the stable—albeit confusing—democracies. Yet the past Etruscans to its present status as one of the top indus- and present problems of Italy do not escape scrutiny. trialized nations of the world. Some aspect of this story Deals with the historical development of the Mafia, is examined (e.g., Roman, medieval, Renaissance, or fascism, and the red brigades, as well as the coun- modern), as determined by the expertise and interests try’s often misunderstood role as the leader of Euro- of the specific visiting professor. The course attempts communism. IC/II to maximize the obvious advantages of being taught in Rome, while fulfilling the research and writing objec- HS318 Creation of Modern Germany: tives of a regular Loyola HS300-level course. May be 1770–1992 (3.00 cr.) repeated once for credit with different topic. II Prerequisite: HS101. Traces the history of central Europe from the enlightenment to recent reunification. The HS323 The Birth of Nazi Germany (3.00 cr.) rise of Prussia, the emergence of Bismarck, and the Prerequisite: HS101. The birth of Nazi Germany was creation of Germany in 1871 are seen as the crucial semi-democratic. Students study the historical con- foundations of the modern German state and as the ditions that made Hitler’s seizure of power in 1933 prelude to the devastation of the two world wars. possible, particularly the attack of democracy and Examines the social and cultural issues resulting from defense of violence mounted by extremists on both Germany’s own particular political development. Also the left and the right. Cultural, intellectual, and politi- examines the concept of “Germanness” in the nine- cal life in the Weimar Republic are explored. Special teenth and twentieth centuries and how it was altered attention is paid to the use of the new media of radio by both “Nazification” and “De-Nazification.” and film.(Summer only, Even Years)

HS319 Nazi Germany and the Holocaust (3.00 cr.) HS325 Europe Since 1945 through Film (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101. Students discuss not only what Prerequisite: HS101. Examines how Europeans have seen happened during the Holocaust, but how people talk themselves since the end of World War II. A series of about, write about, debate, and, finally, cope with it. feature movies illustrate important developments and Historical frameworks include Nationalism and anti- events. These include the destruction and poverty Semitism in Europe, World War I’s impact on German caused by the war; the “economic miracle” of Euro- economics and politics, and Hitler’s rise to power. The pean reconstruction; existentialism and surrealism; 172 History the revolts of Europe’s overseas colonies; domestic HS330 Crime and Punishment terrorism; the sexual revolution; European integra- in Modern Europe (3.00 cr.) tion; violence between communities in Ireland and Prerequisite: HS101. From murder to mayhem, torture to the Balkans; and the problems of affluence. Besides transportation, and muggers to Mafiosi, historians have learning about these topics, students gain experience discovered that deviance and its prevention provide a in viewing and interpreting films.IF unique perspective into the workings of past societies. Consequently, crime and punishment have become HS326 The Golden Age of Athens (3.00 cr.) popular topics of historical investigation over the last Prerequisite: HS101. An examination of what has been few years. Explores the development of criminal justice called Athens’ golden age focusing on the political in modern Europe in the context of changing social, and cultural factors which made the fifth century political, and intellectual pressures. Examines evolving unique. Subjects include the creation and workings patterns of crimes, innovations in law enforcement, dif- of Athenian democracy, the victories of the Persian fering definitions of deviance, and the impact of ide- wars, the Greek “enlightenment,” Pericles’ rule of the ology on forms of punishments. Concentrates on the best citizen, demagoguery and empire, the Pelopon- growing role of the state with its emphasis on public nesian War, and the “end” of Athens symbolized by justice over personal compensation, and analyzes the the execution of Socrates. Same course as CL326. later shift from physical retribution, such as torture, to moral rehabilitation through incarceration. HS327 Greek and Roman Religions (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101. Investigates the varieties of religious HS331 Ideas in Conflict: European Thought experience, practice and belief in the ancient Medi- Since the Eighteenth Century (3.00 cr.) terranean world. Students encounter, among other Prerequisite: HS101. Examines the interaction of his- things, traditional Greek and Roman cults, exotic and torically important ideas (and why we conceive them even bizarre “mystery” cults, magic, and early Christi- to be so) with the social milieu from which they arose anity. Students employ ancient texts and documents, and which, in turn, they influenced. It thus places archaeology and art, and modern interpretations of in historical context “great ideas” and people who ancient attempts to make sense of a dangerous and developed them. puzzling world. Same course as CL327. HS332 The Enlightenment in Europe (3.00 cr.) HS328 Colonialism and Cultural Identity Prerequisite: HS101. The eighteenth century is often in Modern Europe (3.00 cr.) described as the Age of Reason, for the Enlightenment Prerequisite: HS101. The late nineteenth century wit- institutionalized the methodology of critical analysis nessed an unprecedented expansion of European colo- in all areas of human thought and action. Yet, the nial influence overseas, fueled by the industrial and eighteenth century is both more and less than this technological advances of the era. Students explore triumph of reason implies, for any such monolithic the ways colonialism shaped European culture by interpretation belies the complex interrelationships examining its impact on religion, education, art, lit- and compromises on issues such as monarchical power, erature, popular entertainment, consumerism, and political equality, social reorganization, and the seduc- sexuality. (Spring only) tive power of science to transform the world of men and thereby liberate them. But as the Marquis de Sade HS329 Women in Greece and Rome (3.00 cr.) suggests, liberation for what and for whom? Prerequisite: HS101. An examination of the lives of and attitudes toward women in ancient Greece and HS333 The Second World War (3.00 cr.) Rome. Classic texts of ancient literature are read, Prerequisite: HS101. The Second World War, 1939–1945, masterpieces of art are viewed, and the sociology of was a colossal disaster that resulted in the premature ancient women is probed. Topics include the fam- death of perhaps a hundred million people. At the ily; prostitution; women of the imperial family; Cleo- same time, the Allied victory prevented the spread patra; health, child bearing, and birth control; the of brutal, dictatorial regimes in Germany, Italy, and source and psychology of Greek misogyny; jet set- Japan. Students examine the origins of the war and ters and women’s liberation under the early Roman particularly, military strategy and combat in both Empire; women and work; women in myth; women European and Asian theatres of war. Students con- in early Christianity; the legacy of classical civilization front historical controversies over appeasement, the for modern women. Same course as CL329. IG Holocaust, and the decision to drop the atomic bomb. The course also deals with memorials to the war and its combatants. 173

HS334 Roman Private Life (3.00 cr.) and respect, culture and race, and, of course, some Prerequisite: HS101. A study of family and social life in very astonishing customs. Same course as CL337. II Ancient Rome which focuses on how environment and custom determine one another. Topics include women, HS338 Magic, Science, and Religion: crime, racism, pollution, class structure, private religion Cultural History and magic, Christianity, blood sports, medicine, travel, of the Scientific Revolution (3.00 cr.) theater, and death. Same course as CL334. IG/II Prerequisite: HS101. Between the sixteenth and twen- tieth centuries, the cultural framework of European HS335 History of the Crusades (3.00 cr.) society was fundamentally altered from one in which Prerequisite: HS101. The international conflict known magic permeated both religious beliefs and scientific as The Crusades began as a Western European expe- inquiries, to one in which the scientific outlook dom- dition to assist the Byzantine Empire to defend its inated all intellectual pursuits. Focuses on the social, borders against Middle Eastern Islamic enemies. How- political, and intellectual changes which facilitated ever, instead of simply providing that small defensive such a radical shift in the European world view. Con- force, two armies assembled, one of peasants and one centrates on the rise and decline of the witch craze, of soldiers. Ultimately, the soldiers would achieve their the scientific revolution, the growth of positivism, goals: capturing Jerusalem, reclaiming the Holy Land, and recent attempts to deal with relativity in math- and establishing a number of crusader kingdoms. ematics and physics. Their expedition would also set the stage for centu- ries of warfare between those crusaders (and their HS340 America through Reconstruction (3.00 cr.) descendants) and forces, largely Islamic, which also Prerequisite: HS101. Between 1606 and 1877, two of the held claim to the Holy Land. Students study the early most important turning points in American history history of the Crusades, from both the Christian and occurred: the American Revolution and the Civil War. non-Christian view, as well as their effect on the early These events were produced by the social, economic, modern and modern history of the world. IM political, and cultural developments that preceded them and in turn, they gave impetus to new develop- HS336 Machines and Mankind: ments in these fields. Analyzes the historical process The History of Technology for the light it sheds on basic questions such as: How Since the Industrial Revolution (3.00 cr.) and why was this land occupied by Europeans? What Prerequisite: HS101. Technology has always affected the forms of economy and political governance were devel- way mankind has acted, helping to determine eco- oped? How and why did the United States become an nomic status, political policy, military strategy, scien- independent nation? After independence, how did the tific direction, social rank, and intellectual thought. nation change and expand? Why did the Americans This impact has never been stronger than in the two engage in a civil war and what were its immediate con- centuries since the Industrial Revolution when the sequences? By what the American people did during world witnessed the invention and proliferation of these two centuries, they created the meaning for the the steam engine, the railroad, the automobile, the terms “American” and the “United States.” IU airplane, the telegraph, the telephone, electricity, the radio, the television, the computer, and nuclear weap- HS341 The United States ons among other innovations. Examines the evolution Since the Civil War (3.00 cr.) of such technologies and their broader consequences Prerequisite: HS101. Covers nearly a century and a quar- for human history. ter of American life. By examining U.S. social and economic life as well as its political, diplomatic, and HS337 The Multicultural Roman Empire (3.00 cr.) cultural history, the course focuses on what present- Prerequisite: HS101. In conquering and attempting day Americans share with their nineteenth century to unify lands as diverse as Egypt, Iran, Britain, and forebears, how our lives differ from theirs, and why Algeria, the Romans undertook one of the greatest and how the changes occurred. To study these ques- social and political experiments in the history of the tions and to analyze the continuing conflict of cul- world. They assimilated some of the peoples they con- tures and values within periods and across time, this quered, but the vanquished, in turn, assimilated their course has a three-part framework: the development Roman conquerors—it is no accident that one third of an urban, industrial society; reaction and reform century emperor was named Philip the Arab. This as a result of the new society; and the concentration course examines the strategies by which the Romans of power and its limitations. IU attempted to hold together their vast, multicultural empire, and the strategies by which many of their sub- jects preserved and even promulgated their cultures. Be prepared for clash and compromise, oppression 174 History

HS343 American Environmental History (3.00 cr.) Students should recognize that relatively little time is Prerequisite: HS101. Explores the changing relationship devoted to military history. IU between people and the natural world from the colo- nial period to the present in the region that became HS349 Baltimore: Its History the United States. The physical environment shaped and Architecture (3.00 cr.) the development of American culture even as differ- Prerequisite: HS101. An examination of the history of ent groups of Americans transformed that environ- Baltimore since its foundation in 1727: its growth as ment. Topics include Native American ideas about a center of trade and industry, its tumultuous nine- the natural world, European transformations of the teenth-century politics, and especially its industrial environment, the rise of capitalism and its environmen- decline and unexpected revival in the twentieth cen- tal consequences, water the West, the development tury. The city’s historic buildings and neighborhoods of an environmental movement, and current debates are the principal focus of the course, and students are about the natural world and our place in it. IU encouraged to leave campus to study them. Novels and feature films about Baltimore are also used to study HS344 American Women’s History (3.00 cr.) the city’s history. Same course as AH349. IU Prerequisite: HS101. Surveys the history of American women and their relations with men from settlement HS350 World War II in America (3.00 cr.) to modern times. Two parallel questions run through Prerequisite: HS101. The roots of contemporary Amer- the semester: How did gender differences mold the ican society took hold during the turbulent years of private worlds of women and men? How did gender World War II. Examines the images of America and affect the public roles of women and men? The issues its enemies in popular culture, issues of race at home are examined through four chronological periods: and abroad, changing experiences for workers and 1607–1790, 1790–1880, 1880–1945, and 1945–1990s. women, and the transformation of the economy, gov- Explores the wide diversity of experiences accord- ernment, and foreign policy of the United States. IU ing to race, class, ethnicity, and region within each period. IG/IU HS351 American Urban Culture: A Tale of Four Cities (3.00 cr.) HS345 The Peoples of Early America (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101. Students explore the growth of cul- Prerequisite: HS101. Explores the peoples and cultures tural institutions in four American cities—Baltimore, of early America (1550–1775). Examines how encoun- Boston, New York, and Philadelphia—in the late eigh- ters, conflicts, and compromises between Europeans, teenth and nineteenth centuries. For much of the Africans, and Native Americans shaped the develop- time under consideration, the elite and the citizenry ment of colonial society. IU in each of these cities competed to establish exem- plary cultural institutions that would be emulated— HS346 Revolutionary America (3.00 cr.) or envied—by other cities. Early urban planning, Prerequisite: HS101. The social, economic, and political religious edifices, monuments, parks, museums and causes and consequences of the American Revolution libraries, and department stores are among the top- are explored. The course is divided into three parts. ics considered. Same course as AH351. IU The first investigates the events leading up to the Declaration of Independence. The second analyzes HS352 America Since 1945 (3.00 cr.) the social experience of war for different groups in Prerequisite: HS101. Examines two vital threads in post- American society and examines the new governments World War II American history: our evolving interna- established at both the state and national levels. The tional role and the rapidly changing society at home. third traces the transformations wrought (and not At one level, it tries to make sense of a bewildering wrought) by the Revolution in American society and series of important events, including: the Cold War, politics. Traditional lectures are occasionally given, McCarthyism, the Civil Rights Movement, the War on but the bulk of class time is spent discussing the read- Poverty, the Vietnam War, the Peace Movement, the ings and documents as well as the ideas and argu- sixties counterculture, feminism, Watergate, and sup- ments in them. IU ply-side economics. At another level, it asks how these critical events—and broader demographic trends such HS348 The Civil War and Reconstruction (3.00 cr.) as the baby boom and suburbanization—touched Prerequisite: HS101. This course is divided into three everyday Americans. How did life for the “person on parts. The first asks what forces led to the American the street” change during this tumultuous period? IU Civil War. The second examines various aspects of life during the war years. And the final part considers how HS353 History of Violence in America (3.00 cr.) the nation “reconstructed” itself in the postwar years. Prerequisite: HS101. Violence has been a salient feature in America’s past and present and portends to play a 175 major role in the future. We can observe the history and west; the evolution of African-American leadership of violence from the invasion of the Americas; to the and political organizations; the Harlem Renaissance; Puritans’ exclusivity; to the legal and social subjuga- the Black Power movement and the struggle for civil tion of Africans into chattel slavery; to the rise and rights into the twenty-first century; and the black mili- near fall of urban centers; to and through revolution- tary experiences. As an interdisciplinary course, it lays ary and civil wars; to the chemical destruction of the a foundation for additional study of the centrality of physical environment at home and abroad; to a steady African-Americans in American history or any related contemporary diet of enactments of violence in Hol- discipline. In a given semester, this course may be struc- lywood films, television cartoons, comic strips, music tured topically with more emphasis on law, music, poli- videos, art exhibits, popular literature, etc.; and to the tics, gender or regionalism. IU present revelation of the high incidence of violence in American families. This course increases students’ HS361 Merchants and Farmers, Planters and Slaves: understanding of the subtle dimensions and roots of The Roots of American Business, violence and also enables them to determine alter- 1600–1850 (3.00 cr.) natives and solutions to violent thought and acts in Prerequisite: HS101. Surveys the development and struc- American society. IU ture of the U.S. economy and its business enterprise from the country’s formation through the advent of HS356 American Art: Art for a Democracy (3.00 cr.) the industrial revolution and the railroad, focusing Prerequisite: HS101. Although American artists looked on such questions as: What was the framework of the to European models for their inspiration, their art economy of the American colonies and what impact consistently reflected the complexities of American did independence have on it? What were the major culture. In America, English aristocratic portraits forces for change in the U.S. economy, 1600–1850? were transformed into Puritan celebrations of hard- What patterns, if any, did that change assume? How, earned and therefore, well-deserved wealth; Ameri- in turn, did the alterations influence the organization can architects responded to the practical demands of and operation of the U.S. economy? What impact did climate and materials at hand; painters of American economic transformation have on American society life glorified the wilderness even as it was disappear- by the 1950s? IU ing; the democratic process was both glorified and satirized. Examines the American response to Euro- HS362 Industrial and Big Business pean art as it was assimilated and transformed by Economy (3.00 cr.) American artists from the seventeenth century to the Prerequisite: HS101. Focuses on the organization and Great Depression. Same course as AH318. IU operation of the U.S. economy during the past one and one-third centuries. Consists of three major peri- HS358 African-American History ods: the impact of the American Industrial Revolution, through the Civil War (3.00 cr.) 1850–1900; the coming of big business and modern Prerequisite: HS101. Surveys the history of African- managerial enterprise, 1890–1940; and the develop- Americans from the African Atlantic Diaspora to the ment of the federal government’s positive role in the end of the Civil War. Critical topics discussed include economy amidst the diversification and expansion of place, identity, memory, and the myriad ways in which big business, 1930–1980s. Studies the causes, patterns, African-Americans created a sense of community. The and impact of economic development as well as eco- course canvases the national landscape to see African- nomic growth, and emphasizes the historian’s ques- Americans in states of freedom and enslavement, in tions of change and continuity over time in the orga- the North and in the South, in cities and on planta- nization and allocation of resources and talents. IU tions, in the “big house” and “in the field,” and as skilled artisans and unskilled laborers. At all times HS363 A Century of Diplomacy: United States students are poised to consider the degree to which Foreign Policy Since 1890 (3.00 cr.) African-Americans possessed “agency” and how they Prerequisite: HS101. A study of modern American for- used it to construct strategies of survival. IU eign policy. Topics include imperial expansion in the 1890s, World Wars I and II, the Cold War, Korea, Viet- HS360 African-American History nam, interventions in Central America, and the rise Since Emancipation (3.00 cr.) of a new international order. Covers: how American Prerequisite: HS101. The second half of the African- culture and politics influence foreign policy decisions American history survey introducing the major themes, and why the United States seeks peace in Europe, events, people, and activities of African-Americans in dominates Central America, and commits blunders America from the Emancipation Proclamation (1863) in Asia. IU to the present. Special attention is given to Reconstruc- tion and the rise of Jim Crow; the Great Migration north 176 History

HS366 The Civil Rights Crusade (3.00 cr.) and long distance trade; the organization and impact Prerequisite: HS101. Examines the black struggle for of the trans-Atlantic slave trade; European conquest equality in America from disfranchisement in the and colonization; social/economic change during the 1890s through the turbulent 1960s and 1970s. Empha- colonial period; the rise of nationalism and the strug- sizes the institutional and cultural barriers to racial gle for independence; and finally, development and equality in both North and South, and the organized underdevelopment in contemporary Africa. Consid- means by which black Americans and white sympa- ers issues of change and continuity in African soci- thizers challenged them. IU eties, as well as the differential impact of social and economic change on women and people of different HS367 Black Women in the Atlantic World (3.00 cr.) socioeconomic groups. GT Prerequisite: HS101. Black women have a rich history worth exploring, and this analysis highlights their activ- HS374 East Asia on Film (3.00 cr.) ities and contributions within the family, the workforce, Prerequisite: HS101. A study of crucial aspects of the and the black community. Historical themes address twentieth century history and culture of China and black women’s roles in areas like religion, education, Japan through film. In addition to examining how and politics and in reform movements like abolition, some major historical events and episodes are treated, women’s rights, civil rights, women’s liberation, and the course focuses especially on the complex relation- abortion rights. Examines black women’s organizations ship between modern China and tradition and on the like the Council of Negro Women and the Women’s roles of context and culture in shaping human history. Political Council, as well as the achievements of such GT/IA/IF notable women as Harriet Tubman, Sojourner Truth, Mary McLedd Bethune, Ida Wells-Barnett, Rosa Parks, HS375 Indian History, Culture, and Religion and Barbara Jordan. IG/IU through Film (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101. Cinema is a powerful medium for HS370 The Jesuits in Asia Since 1542 (3.00 cr.) describing the history and culture of a people. Given Prerequisite: HS101. Examines the history of the Soci- its antiquity and varied cultural and religious life, India ety of Jesus in its four main Asian provinces prior to can be well understood through popular films made in the Society’s suppression and since its reemergence its many distinct languages, particularly Hindi, Telugu, to the present day. Provides background concerning and Tamil. Times, people, and traditions come alive the origins of this religious group in Europe and its and lead to a deep involvement of the viewer with issues spread worldwide. GT/IA/IC that could not have come to the fore except through the medium of film. This course covers films made in HS371 East Asia in the Modern World (3.00 cr.) India and on India over the last hundred years. May be Prerequisite: HS101. A study of the four countries that repeated for credit. GT/IA/IF (Even Years) make up the East Asian cultural sphere (China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam), from roughly the mid-eighteenth HS377 History of Modern China (3.00 cr.) century—when traditional cultures and civilizations Prerequisite: HS101. Discusses important social, politi- were in full play—to the present—when all East Asian cal, economic, and cultural events during the modern countries except North Korea have experienced the period of Chinese history, from the reign of the first world’s fastest growing economies. GT/IA Ch’ing emperor to that of the current Chinese Com- munist leader, Deng Xiaoping. Integrates lectures, HS372 The Vietnam War through Film discussion, movies, a short library project, and other and Literature (3.00 cr.) assignments to foster an interest in Chinese history Prerequisite: HS101. Documentary and feature film, and culture. Several short papers; midterm and final autobiography, oral history, documents, and works examinations. GT/IA of literature are used to probe the following themes: the origins, course, and historical meaning of the HS378 History of Modern Japan (3.00 cr.) war; the antiwar movement and the home front; the Prerequisite: HS101. Examines modern Japanese history clash of cultural values between East Asia and the and the relationship between Japan’s past and its role West; and ethical and psychological issues raised by as a major nation today. Illuminates distinctive patterns the experience of war. GT/IA/IF/IU of Japanese society and their influence on moderniza- tion, characteristics of Japanese cultural identity vis-a-vis HS373 Africa: Past and Present (3.00 cr.) the West, and key factors in Japan’s current economic Prerequisite: HS101. Focusing on Africa south of the success. Short papers and exams. IA Sahara, this survey explores selected themes in Afri- can history from the eighth through the twentieth centuries, including the emergence of African states 177

HS379 Latin America and the United States HS383 The Cross and the Sword: Since Independence (3.00 cr.) Christianity and the Making Prerequisite: HS101. Traces the development of politi- of Colonial Latin America (3.00 cr.) cal, economic, and cultural relations between the Prerequisite: HS101. Examines the Catholic Church, a Latin American nations and the United States, par- central institution in the colonization and develop- ticularly as seen from the south. Examines crises, ment of Latin America. The Church became integral misunderstandings, and stereotypes from both sides. to colonial Latin America’s social, economic, intel- Considers themes such as cultural exchange, inter- lectual, and political life. Discusses why missionaries vention, Pan-Americanism, the Cold War, drug traf- succeeded while others became martyrs. Why were ficking, and globalism.IL Jesuits simultaneously defenders of Indians yet own- ers of plantations? Why were Jesuits expelled from HS380 History of South Asia Latin America and other religious orders not? Also in the Twentieth Century (3.00 cr.) discusses Protestant and Jewish colonists and exam- Prerequisite: HS101. Focuses principally on India and ines native religions on their own terms. GT/IC/IL to a lesser extent her immediate yet important neigh- bors—Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, and HS384 Modern Latin America (3.00 cr.) Burma. Deals with issues like the freedom struggle Prerequisite: HS101. Covers Latin American history from against the foreign rule of the British, French, and independence in the nineteenth century to the pres- Portuguese; the growth of nationalism and political ent. Examines the impact of modernization, growth parties; social emancipation; the presence of stalwarts of political instability, neocolonialism, and U.S.-Latin like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Muham- American relations with an emphasis on Brazil, Mexico, mad Jinnah; the role of religions and religious activ- Argentina, Andean and Central American republics, ity; the Partition of 1947; economic growth; foreign and Cuba. GT/IL policy; technological progress; and the growing South Asian cultural and literary world. GT/IA HS386 Soldiers and Guerrillas in Modern Latin America (3.00 cr.) HS381 Search for the Divine: Hindu, Christian, Prerequisite: HS101. Covers Latin America’s military Muslim, and Buddhist Ways in India (3.00 cr.) from the man on horseback to the modern authori- Prerequisite: HS101. Down the ages, men and women tarian state. Surveys the differing roles the military belonging to the Hindu, Christian, Muslim, and Bud- has played and continues to play in Argentina, Brazil, dhist faiths in India have searched for the Divine in Mexico, Cuba, the Andean States, and Central Amer- myriad ways. This course presents a picture of this ica. Also examines the interplay between the American search woven around the lives, prayer, and writings military and Latin American military establishments. of a significant number of Divine seekers. While show- Investigates problems urban guerrillas, terrorism, and ing the uniqueness of this unfolding search in the East-West rivalries have caused for the region. GT/IL lives of individuals of different faiths, the course also points to its far reaching influence and attraction for HS388 Conquest and Colonization people everywhere. GT/IA/IC in Africa: 1884–1965 (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101. In the late nineteenth century, HS382 Jesuits and Empire from the Society’s European powers divided Africa among themselves, Beginnings to Its Suppression (3.00 cr.) putting down resistance and establishing colonies that Prerequisite: HS101. Because of its emphasis on mission- served as sources of raw materials, labor, and markets ary activities, the Society of Jesus became almost syn- for European goods. It was not until the nationalist onymous with Catholic Europe’s overseas empires. period after World War II that Africans were able to Examines the lives and work of Jesuits in Latin Amer- regain their independence. Explores the dynamics of ica, Africa, Canada, mainland Asia, and Japan. Over conquest, colonization, and resistance to colonial rule sixty thousand Jesuits applied for missionary work in Africa. GT in Asia where the possibility of martyrdom was high. Discusses their successes and failures, debates with HS389 Women and Social Change non-Christians, missionary activities among Native in Modern Africa (3.00 cr.) American people in North and South America and Prerequisite: HS101. Analyzes the impact of social, eco- within Africa. The class ends discussing the Jesuits’ nomic, and political change on women in modern suppression in the late eighteenth century and its Africa. In particular, it explores the differential impact consequences for colonists and native people. GT/IC of colonization, wage labor, and cash crop production on women and men, which resulted in new forms of exploitation as well as opportunity. Women’s innova- tive response to opportunity, their resistance to nega- 178 History tive social change, and their role in nationalist move- HS400 History Methods (3.00 cr.) ments and postindependence societies are also con- Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Exam- sidered. Readings include life histories and women’s ines both the tools historians use and the problems novels as well as academic studies. GT/IG they have to solve. These issues are approached within a thematic and a regional context, combining an inves- HS391 History of the Jesuits (3.00 cr.) tigation of such variant sources as oral histories, per- Prerequisite: HS101. From its inception in Europe in sonal memoirs, government documents, iconography, 1540, the Society of Jesus made an indelible mark on and film with the types of history that can be written the history of the church and also on the political, using them. Despite the course’s 400-level designa- educational, and cultural life of the world. From an tion, it is especially designed and recommended for initial group of seven members under the leadership sophomore history majors for use in their subsequent of Saint Ignatius of Loyola, the group grew in numbers courses. Students who belatedly declare the history and influence world wide, reaching an all time high major are urged to take the course as soon as possible of 36,000 in 1965. This course deals with the work and since it must be completed before taking a seminar. lives of Jesuits in Europe, the Americas, Asia, Africa, and Australia. It explores their spiritual legacy; their HS401 Intensive Independent Study I (3.00 cr.) contribution to the growth of the faith; and their Prerequisite: HS101 one HS300-level course, and written humanitarian, educational, and cultural appeal. The permission of the instructor and department chair. Permits problems they encountered in the course of their opera- a student to do close and vigorous study on a historical tions are also discussed. Suppressed by the Papacy once topic not available in the regular curriculum. Heavy for 41 years, persecuted in various parts of the world, reading/writing will normally be required, but pre- and beset in recent years by a downturn in vocations, cise definition of subject and specification of assign- the Society of Jesus continues to be a vibrant force in ments will be determined by consultation between church and world history. IA/IC the instructor and student.

HS392 Introduction to Latin American HS402 Intensive Independent Study II (3.00 cr.) and Latino Studies (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, HS401, and Prerequisite: HS101. A study of Latin America and Latino written permission of the instructor and department chair. issues in the United States, with history and culture Permits further independent work by a student who being of primary concern to determine how identi- has completed HS401. ties and nations are constructed and how they inter- act with each other. Students are encouraged to view HS403 History Honors I (3.00 cr.) these diverse realities through the lens of their major Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written per- discipline. Same course as ML392. GT/IL mission of the instructor and department chair. An optional program available to select senior history majors by HS393 The Making of the Modern department invitation in their junior year. It aims to Middle East (3.00 cr.) provide intensive research and writing on a precisely Prerequisite: HS101. An introduction to the history of defined thesis topic in order to complete a sustained the modern Middle East that examines the political, study of high quality. The yearlong thesis project consists of economic, social, and cultural institutions and forces two courses, HS403 and HS404, which run consecutively. that have most profoundly affected the region in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The emphasis HS404 History Honors II (3.00 cr.) throughout is on identifying the ways in which spe- Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written cific events and long-term processes have informed permission of the instructor and department chair. A con- social and political reality in the contemporary Mid- tinuation of HS403. dle East. Study is focused on a number of significant political, social, economic, and cultural developments HS405 History Internship (3.00 cr.) and movements, including (but not limited to) the Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written rise and formation of modern nation states; the role permission of the instructor. The Baltimore area supports of imperialist and colonial powers in the region; the many agencies and museums concerned with histori- emergence of nationalism; regional conflicts; the rise cal study. As well as learning about the historical docu- of Islamism; and the evolution of ethnic, class, and ments, collections, and buildings managed by these gender identities. Class meetings consist of lectures, organizations, history interns have the opportunity discussions, and the occasional film screening.GT to gain work experience in the community. Students work with the instructor to choose and carry out unpaid internship projects supervised by professional staff at the Baltimore City Life Museums, the Maryland 179

Historical Society, Baltimore’s two art museums, the HS413 Medieval Military History (3.00 cr.) Office of Urban Archaeology, The Commission on Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. The Mid- Historic and Architectural Preservation, and other local dle Ages was a bellicose era. From the Germanic inva- historical agencies. (Fall/Spring) sions to the Hundred Years War, from the Vikings to the Crusaders, the Middle Ages seems to have been HS406 Transatlantic Slave Sites: made up of one major conflict followed by another. Study Tour (3.00 cr.) Traces the history of warfare throughout the Middle Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written Ages as well as covering medieval strategy, tactics, com- permission of the instructor. Before and after enslaved batants, technology, diplomacy, the role of religion, Africans were transported to the New World, Africans and the effects on nonmilitary society. IM were transported and sold in the Old World. This course includes tutorials and on-site learning, research, HS414 Women in Europe (3.00 cr.) and discussion of historic locations throughout the Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Intro- Atlantic World that functioned as key ports in the trans- duces the many roles of women in European society atlantic trade in African peoples and in slave-produced from the 1600s to the 1950s. Uses women’s autobi- goods. It bears witness to “traces” of the African pres- ographies, novels, and letters as well as recent theo- ence from the past and makes observations of distinct retical scholarship. Defines how women, of both elite African-diasporic communities that exist today. Addi- and popular cultures, perceived themselves and were tional costs may be incurred. IU perceived by men. GT/IG

HS410 Special Topics: The Crusades (3.00 cr.) HS415 Scientists and Psychics: Victorian Science Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Students and the Boundaries of Belief (3.00 cr.) examine the Crusades, beginning with the efforts by Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. This exami- western Europeans to assist the Byzantine Empire to nation of late nineteenth century Victorian science defend its borders against Middle Eastern Islamic ene- explores both the assumptions upon which physics mies. Those efforts set the stage for centuries of war- and psychics based their research, as well as the cul- fare between European crusader forces and Islamic tural milieu which provided such a fertile field for both forces for control of the Holy Lands. Students study sets of investigations—often performed by the same the early history of the Crusades, from both the Chris- individuals. The discoveries of Sir William Crookes, tian and non-Christian view, as well as their effect on Sir Oliver Lodge, and Dr. Anna Kingsford serve as the early modern and modern history of the world. A the focus for a detailed study of the mutability of significant research paper is required.IM “facts” within the context of science as it developed in fin-de-siècle Britain. HS411 Special Topics: The Second World War (3.00 cr.) HS418 Mussolini and Fascist Italy (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Students Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Genius/ examine the history of the Second World War and buffoon, hero/villain, revolutionary/reactionary—these particularly military strategy and combat in both Euro- are only a few of the dichotomous labels attached to pean and Asian theatres of war. Students confront Benito Mussolini, dictator of Italy from 1922 to 1943 historical controversies over appeasement, the Holo- and founder of the modern political conception of total- caust, and the decision to drop the atom bomb. The itarianism. Similar controversy surrounds his regime, course also deals with memorials to the war and its which was originally hailed by many in Europe as an combatants. A significant research paper is required. exciting new “third way” which eliminated the excesses of both capitalism and communism. This course looks HS412 Gods and Monsters: An Iconography carefully at how Mussolini came to power, what he of Nineteenth-Century Europe (3.00 cr.) really managed to accomplish, and why he came to Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Studies such an inglorious end—lost in the wake of Hitler and individuals whose careers mirrored and shaped the his Nazi juggernaut. II intellectual terrain of nineteenth-century Europe. Among these are “Chinese” Gordon, hero of the Battle HS420 Homer and History (3.00 cr.) of Khartoum; Florence Nightingale, “savior” of the Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Was there Crimean War; and Oscar Wilde, poster boy for the a Trojan War? What is the relation of Homer’s epic decadent art movement. These individuals are ana- Iliad to historical events of the Bronze Age Aegean? lyzed in the context of the most powerful critiques What was its impact on the Greek world of the Geo- of nineteenth-century assumptions, those of Marx, metric Era (the most likely period for the composition Darwin, Freud, and Nietzsche. of the Homeric poems), a lively period of expansion, colonization, trade, and the rise of the nation-state 180 History of the polis. Investigates Homer’s effect both on con- HS425 Modern American Social temporary Greek national identity and later Greeks’ Movements (3.00 cr.) understanding and deliberate construction of their Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Exam- own past. Interdisciplinary approach combining lit- ines popular movements to alter the political, cultural, erary texts, archaeology, and secondary historical or social structure of the United States in the late analysis. Same course as CL420. nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Topics include temperance reform, women’s rights, Populism, Pro- HS421 Caesar and Augustus (3.00 cr.) gressivism, the Ku Klux Klan of the 1920s, 1930s radi- Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. They calism, anticommunism, the Civil Rights Movement, transformed a great republic into a monarchy; killed the New Left, and the Counterculture. IU (literally) millions of people; conquered a huge chunk of the Mediterranean World and Europe; carried out HS426 Propaganda, Culture, and American one of the greatest urban renewal projects in his- Society: 1780–1830 (3.00 cr.) tory; revived and transformed religion; revised the Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. An engage- calendar; inspired Shakespeare, Shaw, and dozens of ment in popular history and culture from 1780 to movies. And yet, the one wound up assassinated by 1830, a period commonly known as the Early Repub- his peers, and the other had so little control over his lic or the New Nation. It examines a wide range of own family that he felt compelled to exile his jet-set sources (newspapers and magazines, posters, memoirs, daughter to the Roman equivalent of Siberia. Who sermons, art, ads, and literature) which reflect the were they? And how did the epochal events of their major issues of this period, such as the Constitution; lifetime give birth to such genius monsters? Same American westward expansion; the “Indian problem”; course as CL421. II industrialization and the market revolution; tran- scendentalism; immigration and the making of the HS423 Disasters in American History (3.00 cr.) working class; as well as the role of race and gender Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Exam- in the formation of an American character. It also ines American history through the lens of disasters. addresses the process of opinion repetition, the for- Disasters offer a unique perspective from which to mation and function of stereotypes, and the repro- examine social, political, and economic structures duction of ideology. IU and institutions. Explores disasters at various points in U.S. history in an effort to understand how these HS427 The Era of Good Stealings? Gilded Age calamities have affected events; how the impact and America, 1865–1900 (3.00 cr.) understanding of disasters have changed over time; Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Exam- and ultimately, to provide a window onto the chang- ines the transformation of the United States into an ing nature of American society over the past two urban, industrial society during the rowdy, rambunc- hundred years. IU tious, and sometimes raw period between the end of the Civil War and the turn of the century. Focuses on HS424 Race, Place, and Memory the complex interplay between the country’s rural, in American History (3.00 cr.) agrarian heritage and the impact of such new forces Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. This on the experiment with an active federal government diverse course examines the relationships between race, in Reconstruction, the implementation of an indus- place, and the role of memory in American history trial revolution, the rise of an industrial proletariat, and culture. It starts with an understanding of the waves of large-scale immigration, the development of discourse and ideology of race; traces this thought the big city, western expansion and the closing of the from its roots in European expansion; and examines frontier, and growing farmer discontent. IU how it has remained central to the founding, settling, and structuring of communities and their economic HS428 The Making of the Early Republic: A Study development. The course emphasizes the relationship of Race, Place, and Ideology (3.00 cr.) between diverse places and America’s peoples, and it Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. This looks closely at how places have served as powerful course begins with the Constitution and goes to 1830. sites where collective memory and racial, ethnic, and Using a diverse collection of materials (primary doc- national identities are produced, constructed, and uments and secondary sources), this course empha- experienced. Topics include patterns of social exclu- sizes the relationship between race and place in the sion, desegregation, immigration, environmental jus- early republic years. It also shows how a nationalist tice, cultural geography, heritage tourism, preserva- ideology was central to the social structuring as well tion and memorialization, as well as burial rights and as the political, industrial and economic development property disputes. IU and expansion of postrevolutionary American towns and cities. IU 181

HS440 Special Topics in Latin American degree are women oppressed in the region? This and Latino Studies (3.00 cr.) course provides a nuanced, historical understanding Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. An inten- of issues related to women and gender in the Middle sive investigation into a specific aspect of Latin Amer- East and North Africa, here defined as the Arab World, ican history, politics, or culture. Topic announced each Turkey, and Iran. GT time the course is offered. IL HS455 Historic Preservation (3.00 cr.) HS443 Apartheid and Its Demise Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Historic in South Africa (3.00 cr.) preservation involves the ecology of our “built envi- Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Exam- ronment.” It asks what sorts of buildings and neigh- ines the origins of the South African apartheid system borhoods contribute to our sense of community and from Dutch settlement in the seventeenth century well-being, and how these buildings and neighbor- through British conquest in the nineteenth century, hoods might be preserved for this and future gen- to the electoral victory of the Afrikaner Nationalist erations. Preservationists have assembled an array of Party in 1948. Explores apartheid’s demise, beginning economic and legal tools to encourage the profitable with the elite-based African nationalist parties of the restoration or adaptive reuse of America’s most valu- 1910s, campaigns of mass civil disobedience of the able buildings and neighborhoods. Contains three 1950s, Black Consciousness movement of the 1970s, main elements: a study of American architectural and mass democratic movements of the 1980s. Issues history and styles, with field experience in “learning of race, class, and gender are prominently featured. to look” at the built environment; consideration of Readings and research assignments stress a wide range recent trends in the preservation movement in the of primary as well as secondary sources. United States and in Maryland, including a trip to the annual conference of the Maryland Historic Trust; HS444 War and Revolution: East Asia, and a field exercise in architectural and community 1937–1954 (3.00 cr.) history in Baltimore. Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Exam- ines the tumultuous years in the four countries of East HS460 Seminar: American Progressivism (3.00 cr.) Asia: China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. Through Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written readings and film, the course looks at World War II, permission of the instructor. Focuses on the attempts of the occupation of Japan, the Chinese communist Americans to control explosive change in the early revolution, the Vietnamese revolution, the Cold War, twentieth-century urbanization, the impacts of indus- the Indochina War, and the Korean War. IA trialization, and the troubling relationship between big business and political institutions in a democracy. HS446 Modern Latin American Cities (3.00 cr.) Topics include the background and motivations of Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Since the progressive reformers; their attempts to assimilate or late 1800s, Latin America has rapidly urbanized and coerce immigrants; and the effect of the progressive now has three of the world’s ten largest cities. Indeed, consciousness on matters of race, gender, and social Latin America’s urban problems have largely prefig- class. IU ured current American urban dilemmas. In addition to the general problems of urban history, this course HS461 Seminar: The African Diaspora (3.00 cr.) given special attention to the important role foreign Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written migration has and continues to play. Students study permission of the instructor. Focuses on the African back- the historical experiences of foreign migrants to Latin ground to American history. Premised upon the notion America and Latin American migrants to the United that Africa occupies a more prominent position in the States: how have those experiences differed; are there study of the genesis of American culture than is usu- still social melting pots; and will Latin American and ally acknowledged, the multidisciplinary course exam- United States cities in the twenty-first century be more ines the structures (for example, the transatlantic slave similar than different? IL trade) that ushered Africans to British America from the seventeenth through the early nineteenth centu- HS448 Women and Gender ries. Throughout the course, students are encouraged in the Middle East (3.00 cr.) to sense the Africans’ experiences from their point of Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. In the departure to their arrival and subsequent process of Western media, Middle Eastern women are routinely enslavement in the New World. Taking into full account portrayed as oppressed, with Islam frequently cited the Africans’ role in the Americas, student are asked to as the most significant source of such oppression. But, reexamine and challenge the negative stereotypes that what exactly is meant by the terms “Middle Eastern have historically perpetuated misunderstanding about women” and “Islam”? And, precisely how and to what peoples of African descent. GT 182 History

HS462 Seminar: Taking Care of Business: conclusion. It focuses on the major players—France, The Evolution of American Business England, Burgundy, the southern Low Countries— Leadership, 1600–1990s (3.00 cr.) with frequent visits to the conflict’s spread into the Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written Holy Roman Empire, Italy, the Iberian Peninsula, permission of the instructor. Focuses on the changing and even into the Middle East. IM organization and operation of American business in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Examines the HS472 Seminar: Frontiers and Frontier changing values, activities, functions, and recruitment Peoples in the Middle Ages (3.00 cr.) of businessmen during the evolution of American Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written enterprise. Analysis is organized along three major permission of the instructor. Medieval Europeans were stages of enterprise: business as personal enterprise surrounded by peoples who were not like them. dominated by merchants; the rise of large-scale entre- Encounters between the Europeans and those living preneurial enterprise in the late nineteenth century; on the frontiers were frequent. They occurred for and the development of modern-day, professionally different reasons, including warfare, conversion, pil- managed business organizations. IU grimage, exploration, and tourism. This seminar stud- ies the interaction of each group separately. Frontier HS463 Seminar: Colonial British America (3.00 cr.) peoples include Germanic barbarians, Huns, Scots- Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written Irish, Auars/Magyars, Vikings, Andalusian Muslims, permission of the instructor. Focuses on the British colo- Mongols, Cathars, Livonians, Hussites, Tartars, and nies in mainland North America and the West Indies Ottomans. IM during the seventeenth and eighteenth century. Par- ticular attention is paid to three broad issues: the HS473 Seminar: Ending Anarchy relationship between the physical environment and in Seventeenth-Century Europe (3.00 cr.) process of colonization; cultural interactions and Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written conflicts between Europeans, Africans, and Native permission of instructor. European societies were in Americans and the influence of those relationships crisis in the seventeenth century. Religious passions on the development of colonial societies; and the and political rebellions, wars, famine, and intellectual social and economic integration of the colonies with revolution threatened social order. The resolution of one another and with the broader Atlantic world dur- this turmoil produced the English parliamentary sys- ing this period. IU tem and the French form of “absolutism”—two very different paths to stability. This seminar examines the HS464 Seminar: Social and Political History courts of Louis XIV and other monarchs to determine of Alcohol and Drugs in America (3.00 cr.) how they achieved solutions to the problems of their Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written times. It also studies the creation of cultural policies permission of the instructor. Psychoactive substances, both that encouraged the spread of new ideas. legal and illegal, have been integral components of economic, cultural, social, and political life in the HS475 Seminar: The Persecution of the Christians United States. Focusing on the nineteenth and twen- in the Roman World (3.00 cr.) tieth centuries, topics include the social and class Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written functions of drinking and bar culture; gender and permission of the instructor. An exploration of the causes, alcohol; the rise of drugs in modern culture; temper- nature, and extent of early Christian persecutions until ance reform; successes and failures of alcohol and Christianity became the official religion of the Roman narcotics regulation and prohibition; and the con- Empire in the fourth century. Topics include the Jew- tradictory postwar developments of a diseased-based, ish-Greek-Roman environment of early Christianity; therapeutic model of drug and alcohol dependency; Rome’s policies toward foreign cults; Christians’ repu- and the popularity of alcohol and drugs in consumer tation for extreme promiscuity and cultic atrocities; society and counterculture. comparison with competing cults; the danger of open profession of the new faith; and Christian acceptance HS470 Seminar: The Hundred Years War (3.00 cr.) of the ancient world. Given the muddled understand- Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written ing of the early Christian persecutions, we shall exam- permission of the instructor. The Hundred Years War did ine and dispel the myths and bring some order to the more to disrupt the politics, economy, and society of chaos. Same course as CL324. IC continental Western Europe, thus bringing an end to the Middle Ages, than did any other event. This HS476 Seminar: Police and Public Order (3.00 cr.) course follows the chronology of the war by high- Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written lighting its origin; military conflicts; effect on soci- permission of the instructor. Between 1700 and 1900, the ety, economy, ecclesiastic affairs, and politics; and whole conception of popular protest, public order, 183 and crime prevention altered radically, giving birth HS482 Asian Studies Seminar (3.00 cr.) to new institutions of law enforcement and social con- Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written trol. An in-depth look at the changing structure and permission of the instructor. The capstone seminar for role of the forces of order in Europe, which analyzes the Asian Studies minor. Through reading, research, the intellectual, social, and political pressures that and discussion, students examine various traditions brought about their reform. of Asia and relate them to present-day life in Asia. A 15–20 page research paper on a student-chosen topic HS477 Seminar: Legends in Medieval is due at the end of the semester. GT/IA History (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written HS483 Seminar: Soseki and Mishima: permission of the instructor. Perhaps no other era in Mirrors of Modern Japan (3.00 cr.) history has produced as many enduring legends as Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written the Middle Ages. Robin Hood, Arthur of Camelot, permission of the instructor. Soseki (1867–1916) is gener- Count Dracula, Macbeth, Charlemagne, Joan of Arc, ally regarded as the greatest novelist in Japan’s mod- and innumerable saints all join dragons, witches, ern history; Mishima (1925–1970) is recognized as lycanthropes, and other fantastic beasts as major ele- one of the leading post–World War II writers. Using ments of medieval popular culture. Study of their his- selected works of these authors, students focus on the toricity, legendary use, and effect on medieval society authors’ artistic methods and visions; reflection of the proves a valuable tool to understanding the intellec- course of Japanese civilization in the twentieth cen- tual history of medieval Europe. IM tury; and depiction of a culture caught in the tug-of- war between tradition and modernity. IA HS479 Seminar: Masculinity and Honor in Modern Europe (3.00 cr.) HS484 Seminar: The Chinese Revolution (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written permission of the instructor. As part of the general evolu- permission of the instructor. Focuses on the social, cul- tion of gender studies, historians have come to realize tural, political, and economic roots of four phases of that both male and female roles are not automatic or the tumultuous twentieth century Chinese revolution: natural, but rather tend to be constructed by contem- the 1911 revolution establishing the Republic of China; porary social forces. One particularly volatile or rather the nationalist revolution of the 1920s; the Communist malleable aspect of such constructions is the notion revolution of the 1940s; and the cultural revolution of of honor, which has substantially evolved over the last the 1960s and 1970s. GT/IA 500 years. Students examine the nature of this evo- lution and discusses the impact of the Renaissance, HS485 Seminar: Comparative Slavery nationalism, capitalism, and liberalism on the defini- in the Americas (3.00 cr.) tion of what it meant to have honor and how such Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written rituals as knife-fighting, dueling, vendetta, and even permission of the instructor. The institution of slavery nose-biting all served to identify and reinforce mas- connected North and South America from the ear- culine behavior among classes and across centuries. liest time to the late nineteenth century. Topics of comparison between Latin American slavery and slav- HS480 Seminar: Cold War ery in British America and the United States include in Southern Africa (3.00 cr.) plantation and urban slavery, slave rebellions, the Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written slave trade, freedmen, abolition movements, women permission of the instructor. Analyzes U.S. policy toward and the family, and harshness of treatment. Discusses Southern Africa from the end of World War II to the slavery’s aftermath to discover why the character of present. The overarching theme is the impact of Cold race relations in Latin and North America differ in War competition between the United States and the the present day. GT/IL Soviet Union on African decolonization and nation- building. Special emphasis placed on U.S. relations HS486 Seminar: The Great Age with Zaire (the Congo), Angola, Mozambique, Zimba- of the European Reconnaissance: bwe (Southern Rhodesia), Namibia, and South Africa. Travel and Discovery (3.00 cr.) Key issues considered include conflict and compat- Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written ibility between African nationalism and decoloniza- permission of the instructor. Overland and overseas travel tion and U.S. economic, military, and strategic inter- began centuries before Columbus. Covers the con- ests; continuity and change in U.S.-African policy; ditions, motives, and goals of those Europeans who options and directions for the future. GT began the Great Age of Discovery by using primary accounts in English translations. Examines how Euro- peans and non-Europeans understood and misunder­ 184 History stood each other. Discusses the consequences for spring semesters of senior year. The project must con- Europe and the societies they encountered. GT/IC tain both a research and a formal writing component (the equivalent of a 20–25 page research paper). IU HS487 Seminar: Comparative Revolutions in Latin America (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101, one HS300-level course, and written permission of the instructor. A comparison of twentieth century revolutionary movements focusing on Argen- tina, Brazil, Columbia, Peru, Chile, Cuba, and Central America. Rural and urban guerilla movements, the development of narco-terrorism, and the role of the United States are examined. Themes include nation- alism, state formation, imperialism, agrarian reform, leadership strategies, and citizenship. The goal of the course is for students to acquire a deeper under- standing of the nature of exploitation and oppres- sion in Latin America and the continuing struggles for social justice. GT/IL

HS488 Seminar: Political Violence and Terrorism in the Modern World (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: HS101 and one HS300-level course. Political violence has been a constant feature of the twentieth and now the twenty-first century. Much of this violence has its origins in colonial people seeking political inde- pendence together with ethnic, racial, and religious minorities seeking redress from what they consider subjugation. To reach their goals, such groups have employed a variety of irregular armed strategies, vari- ously labeled legitimate by one side but terrorism by the other. Class discussion addresses the kinds of vio- lence independent and insurgent groups have used in seeking their goals, as well as the counter-guerrilla or counter-terrorist tactics used against them. The course begins with independence movements in Colo- nial Cuba, South Africa, and the Philippines. Special attention is given to post-1945 Latin America and independence movements in the French and British empires. It discusses the difference between guerrilla warfare and terrorism and ends with contemporary political and religious violence. GT/IL

HS490 Capstone Project in American Studies (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. As the capstone experience for the American Studies minor, each student develops an independent research proj- ect, internship, or service-based project, to be advised by two professors from different departments and presented at an end-of-year American Studies Sym- posium. The project constitutes the culmination of the student’s work in American Studies and provides an opportunity for the student to bring together the perspectives of two different disciplines on a research area of particular interest. A project proposal must be submitted to and approved by the American Studies committee prior to registration for either the fall or Loyola College Honors Program

Director: Nicholas A. Miller, Associate Professor course above PL/TH320, excluding logic and ethics; of English in history, either a special topics course (HS410–459) Office: Humanities Building, Room 219 or a seminar (HS460–499). Telephone: 410‑617‑5017 Website: www.loyola.edu/honorsprogram/honors COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

The Honors Program has two components—one in the HN100 The Honors Experience (0.00 cr.) classroom, the other outside the classroom. The first Offers students the opportunity to attend cultural is a series of 12 courses, eight of which focus on the and social activities on campus and in the Baltimore- great books and critical ideas of Western culture. Five Washington metropolitan area. Honors students must of the eight seminars are interdisciplinary explora- enroll in this course every semester, unless they are on tions of intellectual history, moving from the ancient leave from Loyola or studying abroad. (Pass/Fail) world, through the Middle Ages and Renaissance, to the modern era. The other three seminars—in ethics, HN200 Honors: Freshman Seminar (3.00 cr.) fine arts, and modern languages and literatures— Focuses on writing as a means of inquiry. Students have a more contemporary focus, so that students can learn to transform a wide range of experience—per- measure the lessons of the past against present experi- sonal, aesthetic, academic, social—into the formal struc- ence. The remaining four courses in the Honors cur- tures of discursive prose. Moving their work through riculum are electives taken from among upper-divi- successive drafts, they prepare a portfolio of at least sion offerings in the Departments of English, History, four polished essays, one a project of some length. Philosophy, and Theology. Fulfills the WR100 core requirement.

The second component, “The Honors Experience” HN220 Honors: The Ancient World (3.00 cr.) (HN100), offers students and faculty opportunities An interdisciplinary exploration of one of four histori- to participate in a variety of cultural activities both cal periods taught by members of the English, history, on and off campus. These activities are designed to philosophy, and theology departments. Students exam- demonstrate that ideas studied in the classroom are ine each period through the lens of a different disci- alive in the culture at large. Many Honors classes also pline. This course satisfies the EN101, HS101, PL201, or include off-campus events and activities as a regular TH201 core requirement, depending on the main instructor’s part of the curriculum. academic discipline. HN220, HN240, HN260, and HN280 must be taken in sequence. Students may fulfill their second Honors courses come from traditional humanities dis- upper-division core requirement in these areas after complet- ciplines: English, fine arts, modern languages, history, ing the appropriate interdisciplinary civilization course. philosophy, theology, and writing. Students in the pro- gram, however, major in a wide variety of disciplines, HN240 Honors: Medieval to Renaissance (3.00 cr.) including the social sciences, natural sciences, and An interdisciplinary exploration of one of four histori- business. Since all but one of the Honors courses can cal periods taught by members of the English, history, satisfy university core requirements, enrollment in the philosophy, and theology departments. Students exam- program does not add extra courses to a student’s pro- ine each period through the lens of a different disci- gram of study. All Honors courses are small, most are pline. This course satisfies the EN101, HS101, PL201, or conducted as seminars, and they invariably require TH201 core requirement, depending on the main instructor’s substantial student involvement and participation. academic discipline. HN220, HN240, HN260, and HN280 must be taken in sequence. Students may fulfill their second PROGRAM OF STUDY upper-division core requirement in these areas after complet- ing the appropriate interdisciplinary civilization course. Honors students fulfill their second core requirement in English (EN), history (HS), philosophy (PL), and HN260 Honors: Renaissance to Modern (3.00 cr.) theology (TH) through regular, upper-division disci- An interdisciplinary exploration of one of four histori- plinary courses. Once they have completed the appro- cal periods taught by members of the English, history, priate course in the HN220–280 sequence, Honors philosophy, and theology departments. Students exam- students take their choice of upper-division courses in ine each period through the lens of a different disci- these disciplines, skipping the usual EN/PL/TH200- pline. This course satisfies the EN101, HS101, PL201, or level requirements, and the usual HS300-level require- TH201 core requirement, depending on the main instructor’s ment. The second required course in English must be academic discipline. HN220, HN240, HN260, and HN280 an EN300-level course; in philosophy and theology, a must be taken in sequence. Students may fulfill their second 186 Honors Program upper-division core requirement in these areas after complet- ing the appropriate interdisciplinary civilization course.

HN280 Honors: The Modern World (3.00 cr.) An interdisciplinary exploration of one of four histori- cal periods taught by members of the English, history, philosophy, and theology departments. Students exam- ine each period through the lens of a different disci- pline. This course satisfies the EN101, HS101, PL201, or TH201 core requirement, depending on the main instructor’s academic discipline. HN220, HN240, HN260, and HN280 must be taken in sequence. Students may fulfill their second upper-division core requirement in these areas after complet- ing the appropriate interdisciplinary civilization course.

HN290 Honors: Art History (3.00 cr.) Reexamines the ancient, medieval, Renaissance/ baroque, and modern worlds through the historical lens of the visual or performing arts. Students select a course in one of three disciplines, ordinarily in the second semester of sophomore year. Satisfies fine arts core require- ment for AH111.

HN291 Honors: Music (3.00 cr.) Reexamines the ancient, medieval, Renaissance/ baroque, and modern worlds through the historical lens of the visual or performing arts. Students select a course in one of three disciplines, ordinarily in the second semester of sophomore year. Satisfies fine arts core require- ment for MU203.

HN292 Honors: Theatre (3.00 cr.) Reexamines the ancient, medieval, Renaissance/ baroque, and modern worlds through the historical lens of the visual or performing arts. Students select a course in one of three disciplines, ordinarily in the second semester of sophomore year. Satisfies fine arts core require- ment for DR250.

HN300 Honors: Junior Seminar (3.00 cr.) Studies the history, interrelation, and contemporary significance of moral issues which have arisen in our culture. Satisfies the ethics core requirement.

HN400 Honors: Senior Seminar (3.00 cr.) Comparative study of twentieth century French, Ger- man, Spanish, and Latin American literature and film, with particular attention to artistic expression as a medium of response to contemporary experience. Lectures and discussions in English; some readings in the original language. Loyola College Interdisciplinary Studies

MINOR IN AMERICAN STUDIES HS346 Revolutionary America HS348 The Civil War and Reconstruction Contacts: Jean Lee Cole, Associate Professor HS349 Baltimore: Its History and Architecture of English; Douglas Harris, Assistant Professor HS350 World War II in America of Political Science HS351 American Urban Culture: Office: Humanities Building, Room 230; A Tale of Four Cities Beatty Hall, Room 306h HS352 America Since 1945 Telephone: 410‑617‑5440; 410‑617‑2227 HS353 History of Violence in America Website: www.loyola.edu/americanstudies HS356 American Art: Art for a Democracy HS358 African-American History through American Studies is an interdisciplinary field of study the Civil War that examines the American experience—past and HS360 African-American History Since present—through the literature, art, history, politics, Emancipation and society of the United States. Requirements for the HS361 Merchants and Farmers, Planters and minor are as follows: Slaves: The Roots of American Business, 1600–1850 EN203 Major Writers: American Literature or HS362 Industrial and Big Business Economy EN366 American Literature to the First World War HS363 A Century of Diplomacy: U.S. Foreign HS340 American through Reconstruction or Policy Since 1890 HS341 The United States Since the Civil War HS366 The Civil Rights Crusade Capstone Project in American Studies (EN405 or HS367 Black Women in the Atlantic World HS490 or PS490) HS372 The Vietnam War through Film Three Electives (9 credits; listed below) and Literature HS406 Transatlantic Slave Sites: Study Tour No more than two courses from the same department HS423 Disasters in American History may count toward the minor. At least three of courses HS424 Race, Place, and Memory in American counted toward the major must be taken at the 300- History or 400-level. HS425 Modern American Social Movements HS426 Propaganda, Culture, and American Electives Society: 1780–1830 HS427 The Era of Good Stealings? Gilded Age AH207 African-American Art America, 1865–1900 AH318 American Art: Art for a Democracy HS428 The Making of the Early Republic: A Study AH349 Baltimore: Its History and Architecture of Race, Place, and Ideology AH351 American Urban Culture: HS460 Seminar: American Progressivism A Tale of Four Cities HS462 Seminar: Taking Care of Business: CM302 Free Speech, Free Expression The Evolution of American Business CM305 Media and the Political Process Leadership, 1600–1990s CM306 Popular Culture in America HS463 Seminar: Colonial British America CM342 Media, Culture, and Society ML363 Voices Across America: CM360 Literary Journalism A Symphony of Thought DR210 American Musical Theatre: MU210 American Musical Theatre: Uptown and Downtown Uptown and Downtown DR279 Silent Cinema PL390 American Philosophy DR280 Classic Hollywood Film PL392 William James EC310 American Economic History PS102 American Politics EN367 Topics in American Literature PS314 Public Opinion and American Democracy EN378 Race and Ethnicity in American Literature PS315 American Political Development EN379 Gender in American Literature PS316 American Political Parties EN388 Seminar in Multiethnic American PS318 Media and Politics Literature PS319 Interest Groups in American Democracy EN397 Seminar in American Literature PS321 Religion and Politics in America HS343 American Environmental History PS325 Introduction to Public Policy HS344 American Women’s History PS326 Congress: The Legislative Process HS345 The Peoples of Early America PS327 Congressional Politics 188 Interdisciplinary Studies

PS329 The Modern American Presidency EN371 Contemporary Literature PS330 Strategic Intelligence and American EN377 Topics in Twentieth-Century Literature Democracy EN382 Topics in Literature and Film Studies PS331 Political Responses to Crisis EN383 Seminar in Modern Literature PS341 Constitutional Law: Power EN386 Seminar in Literature and Film (Post- in the National System 1800) PS342 Equal Protection Law EN387 Seminar in Contemporary Literature PS343 Crime, the Individual, and Society EN389 Seminar in Literature and Gender PS344 Civil Liberties I EN399 Seminar in Literary Topics After 1800 PS345 Civil Liberties II EN409 Senior Honors Seminar PS359 Approaches to American Foreign Policy MU306 World Music: Common Ground, Separate PS384 American Political Thought Ground PS389 African-American Political Thought WR320 Art of the Argument PS410 Seminar: Modern Constitutional Theory WR352 Biography and Autobiography PS420 Seminar: American Political Development WR353 The Contemporary Essay PS470 Seminar: Toqueville WR358 Literary Reviewing PS476 Intelligence, Secrecy, WR385 Special Topics in Writing and Governmental Reform WR400 Senior Seminar: New Writers PS477 Intelligence and the Executive Branch PT279 Silent Cinema PT280 Classic Hollywood Film SC103 American Society SC204 The Family SC205 Social Problems SC207 Protest: Legacy of the Sixties SC331 Deviance and Social Control SC332 The Sociology of Crime and Criminals SC333 Juvenile Delinquency SC361 Social Inequality SC365 Neighborhood and Community in Urban America SC367 Criminal Justice SC370 Population Studies SC471 Minority Group Conflict TH220 The Catholic Church in the United States TH262 African-American Religious Thought TH313 Ethics: Being Moral in America TH316 Ethics: Catholic Spiritual Life in the United States TH336 Catholic Intellectual Life in the United States: Two Hundred Years of American Catholic Opinion TH381 Faith and Film: The Apostle’s Creed in the American Cinema WR350 The Art of Prose: Selected Authors WR351 The Art of the Essay: Women Writers WR354 Nature Writing

AMS Committee Approval Required:

AH402 Special Topics in Art History DR362 Special Topics in Dramatic History/Literature EN365 Seminar in Literature and Catholicism (Post-1800) EN368 Critical Methodologies (Post-1800): Special Topics 189

MINOR IN ASIAN STUDIES CI202 Advanced Chinese Composition and Conversation Contact: R. Keith Schoppa, Professor of History; HS370 The Jesuits in Asia Since 1542 Doehler Chair in Asian History HS371 East Asia in the Modern World Office: Humanities Building, Room 315 HS372 The Vietnam War through Telephone: 410‑617‑2893 Film and Literature HS374 East Asia on Film This joint program with the College of Notre Dame HS375 Indian History, Culture, and Religion of Maryland allows students in any major to declare a through Film minor devoted to Asian Studies. In the Asian Studies HS377 History of Modern China minor, students learn how different disciplines bring HS378 History of Modern Japan their methodologies to bear on the study of Asia. One HS380 History of South Asia by-product is a better understanding of the West itself. in the Twentieth-Century HS381 Search for the Divine: Hindu, Christian, Requirements for the minor (18 credits) consist of Muslim, and Buddhist Ways in India five electives plus a final seminar (HS482, HS483, HS391 History of the Jesuits or HS484) or an independent study. The following HS444 War and Revolution: East Asia, 1937–1954 restrictions apply: HS482 Asian Studies Seminar HS483 Seminar: Soseki and Mishima: • no more than two courses may be counted from one Mirrors of Modern Japan discipline (e.g., history, political science); HS484 Seminar: The Chinese Revolution IB282 International Business • no more than two courses may be counted in JP101 Japanese I language; JP102 Japanese II JP103 Japanese III • no more than three courses from any department JP104 Japanese IV containing more than one discipline may be counted ML285 The Passions of Ancient China: Love, War, toward the minor; and Rectitude in the Classical Literary Era ML310 Introduction to Traditional Chinese Culture • no more than three courses from a study abroad pro- ML358 Japanese Thought and Culture gram may be counted toward the minor. PL216 Philosophical Perspectives: Asian Thought In their final semester, students research, write, and PL321 Cross-Cultural Philosophy present papers designed to integrate their work on PL325 Philosophy of Asian Thought Asia. The seminar alternates between Notre Dame and PL354 East Asian Philosophy Loyola, and the content varies according to the inter- PS302 Chinese Politics ests of the instructor and the participants. In order PS351 Third World Politics to accommodate individual interests or scheduling TH266 Christian Theology and World Religions needs, a student may be allowed to choose an inde- pendent study instead of the seminar. Please confer College of Notre Dame Electives with the coordinator for additional information. DHIS 211 Introduction to East Asian Civilization The following courses at Loyola and Notre Dame, DHIS 331 Modern China as well as Japanese and Chinese language courses at DHIS 335 Modern Japan Johns Hopkins University count toward the minor: DHIS 482 Asian Studies Seminar DLJA 358 Japanese Thought and Culture Loyola Electives DENG 227 Japanese Literature (in translation) DART 122 Survey of Asian Art AH203 The Arts of East Asia DART 413 Topics in Asian Art AH204 Islamic Art AH324 From Tamerlane to the Taj Mahal: Timurid and Mughal Art CI101 Chinese I CI102 Chinese II CI103 Chinese III CI104 Chinese IV CI201 Chinese Composition and Conversation 190 Interdisciplinary Studies

MINOR IN CATHOLIC STUDIES (Pre-1800) EN364 Literature and the Catholic Imagination Contact: Angela Russell Christman, Professor (Post-1800) of Theology EN365 Seminar in Literature and Catholicism Office: Humanities Building, Room 042j (Post-1800) Telephone: 410‑617‑2359 HS301 The Church and the Roman Empire E-mail: [email protected] HS303 The Early Middle Ages Website: www.loyola.edu/academics/alldepartments/ HS305 The Later Middle Ages catholic HS313 History of Christmas HS317 The Making of Modern Italy The Minor in Catholic Studies consists of courses which HS370 The Jesuits in Asia Since 1542 are devoted to the examination of topics, themes, or HS381 Search for the Divine: Hindu, Christian, questions pertinent to Roman Catholic doctrine and Muslim, and Buddhist Ways in India faith in its various aspects. Illustrations of the principles HS382 Jesuits and Empire from the Society’s and teachings of Roman Catholicism are found in liter- Beginning to Its Suppression ature, art, philosophy, the natural and social sciences, HS383 The Cross and the Sword: Christianity and historical study, business disciplines, and theology. The the Making of Colonial Latin America minor consists of 18 credits, as follows: HS391 History of the Jesuits HS475 Seminar: The Persecution of the TH203 Catholic Church: Life and Thought or Christians in the Roman World TH220 The Catholic Church in the United States HS486 Seminar: The Great Age of the European TH399 Contemporary Catholic Intellectual Life Reconnaissance: Travel and Discovery (capstone course) IT352 Dante’s Divine Comedy Four Electives (12 credits; listed below) LT335 Resistance to Rome: Perpetua’s Passion LT350 Readings in Medieval Latin I TH203 or TH220 satisfies the second core requirement LT351 Readings in Medieval Latin II in theology, but it is not a prerequisite that must be sat- MG319 Special Topics in Catholic Studies isfied before undertaking the other elective courses. ML320 Liberation Theology from Its Origins Electives must be chosen from approved Catholic Stud- ML332 Dante’s Divine Comedy (in translation) ies minor courses in such prescribed subject areas as PL313 Business Ethics and the Church theology, philosophy, history, English, biblical studies, PL329 Philosophical Foundations of Catholic fine arts, business studies, and the natural or social sci- Social Thought ences. However, to insure the interdisciplinary charac- PL331 Natural Law and Natural Right ter of the Catholic Studies minor, students may take no PL349 Latin Jesuit Drama and the Philosophy more than two of these elective courses from the same of Peace and War subject area. Theology majors pursuing the Catho- PL350 Sexual Ethics lic Studies minor should take all four of their elective PL351 Virtue Ethics courses from academic disciplines other than theology. PL352 Catholic Political Philosophy PL353 Modern Morality and Human Nature Electives PL355 Philosophy of History PL364 Renaissance Philosophy AH311 Medieval Art: Early Christian PL369 Introduction to Saint Thomas Aquinas through Gothic PL370 Medieval Philosophy AH312 The Renaissance in Italy PL401 Morals and Politics of the Lord of the Rings AH313 Renaissance Art in Northern Europe PL404 Reason, Science, and Faith AH314 Art of Baroque Europe in the Modern Age AH323 The Gothic Cathedral PL407 Marriage and Family though the Lens CH113 Living Dangerously? of Catholic Social Thought and CL301 The Church and the Roman Empire Developmental Psychology CL313 History of Christmas PL450 Seminar: Renaissance Philosophy CL324 Seminar: The Persecution of the Christians of Religion in the Roman World TH202 Theology and Catholic Autobiography CL349 Latin Jesuit Drama and the Philosophy TH204 The History and Theology of the Papacy of Peace and War TH205 Christian Rome: Understanding Jesus Christ EN328 Seminar in Literature and Catholicism in Rome (Pre-1800) TH211 Women in the Christian Tradition EN332 Literature and the Catholic Imagination TH214 Friends and Foes: Jews and Christians 191

through the Ages TH361 The Theology of John Paul II TH216 Ignatius and the Jesuits: TH362 Hope, Death, and the End of the World History and Spirituality TH363 Sacraments and the Christian Life TH218 Sacred Journeys: The History and TH364 What is Truth? Theology of Christian Pilgrimage TH365 Theology and Art TH224 The Gospels and the Earliest Churches TH366 Catholic Theology in Modernity TH225 Biographical Tales of the Bible TH369 Faith and Reason TH242 A History and Theology of Saints TH381 Faith and Film: The Apostle’s Creed TH243 Heaven and Hell in the American Cinema TH244 Forgiveness and Reconciliation TH382 The Mysteries of the Life of Christ TH245 Eucharist (The Mass) in Ordinary Time in Theology and Music TH246 Who is Jesus? TH383 Christian Faith and Economic Justice TH247 The Presence of God: Christian Mysticism, TH384 Christianity and Islam East and West TH385 The ‘Theological’ and the ‘Religious’ TH249 Christian Sacraments in International Cinema TH265 World Christianity TH386 Fundamental Questions of Morality TH266 Christian Theology and World Religions TH387 International Catholic Literature TH269 Theology and Literature in the Twentieth-Century TH270 Creation and Evolution TH398 Euthanasia and the Problem of Suffering TH301 Ethics: Theology and Ethics of Hospitality WR356 Writers in the Catholic Tradition: TH303 Ethics: Ancient, Modern, and Christian Selected Authors Approaches to Ethics TH304 Ethics: Introduction to Christian Ethics TH306 The Moral Theology of Pope John Paul II TH307 Ethics: Marriage and Sexuality TH308 Ethics: Justice and the Church in the World TH309 Ethics: Theology and Politics in America TH311 Ethics: Spirituality and Social Ethics – Biblical and Theological Perspectives TH313 Ethics: Being Moral in America TH316 Ethics: Catholic Spiritual Life in the United States TH319 Ethics: The Church and the Human Body TH322 Christianity and Its Critics TH326 Ignatius Loyola and the Spiritual Exercises TH327 The Virgin Mary in Scripture and Tradition TH329 Medieval Women Authors TH331 Finding God in All Things: Spirituality and Prayer in the Christian Tradition TH333 The Tradition of Catholic Radicalism TH335 An Introduction to the Theology of Saint Augustine TH336 Catholic Intellectual Life in the United States: Two Hundred Years of American Catholic Opinion TH338 Theology of Thomas Aquinas TH346 Disputing the Bible TH347 Jesus and the Gospels TH349 Learn to Do Right: Biblical Perspectives on Social Justice TH350 Prophets and Peacemakers TH354 Male and Female in the Kingdom of God: Contemporary Gender Perspectives on the Bible TH355 Saint Paul and His Writings TH356 Genesis: Exploring the Bible’s First Book 192 Interdisciplinary Studies

MINOR IN FILM STUDIES PT386 Video Art TH381 Faith and Film: The Apostle’s Creed Contacts: Mark Osteen, Professor of English; in the American Cinema Brian Murray, Associate Professor of Communication TH385 The ‘Theological’ and the ‘Religious’ Office: Humanities Building, Room 226; Humanities in International Cinema Building, Room 280 WR345 Screen Writing for Film and Television Telephone: 410‑617‑2363; 410‑617‑2949 WR357 Writing about Film Website: www.loyola.edu/film

Allows students to pursue an interdisciplinary curricu- lum focusing on the history and techniques of film— the dominant art form of the twentieth century. Require- ments for the minor are as follows:

Fundamentals of Film Studies (WR344)or History of Film (DR278/PT278) Film Studies Capstone Seminar Four Electives (12 credits; listed below)

No more than one of the electives may be at the 100- or 200-level. A student may receive credit for no more than one course taken prior to CM346. No more than two electives may come from the same department.

Electives

CL270 Greece and Rome on Film CL341 Hollywood in Rome CM204 Sight Sound Motion CM224 Video Production CM347 The Documentary Tradition DR279 Silent Cinema DR280 Classic Hollywood Film DR281 Films of Alfred Hitchcock DR282 Films of William Wyler EN180 Introduction to Film and Literature EN336 Seminar in Literature and Film (Pre-1800) EN380 The History of Narrative Cinema EN382 Topics in Literature and Film Studies EN386 Seminar in Literature and Film (Post-1800) FR340 The Text and the Screen GR309 The Classic German Cinema GR341 Contemporary German Cinema HS325 Europe Since 1945 through Film HS372 The Vietnam War through Film and Literature HS374 East Asia on Film HS375 Indian History, Culture, and Religion through Film ML341 New German Film PL398 Philosophy and Film PT279 Silent Cinema PT280 Classic Hollywood Film PT281 Films of Alfred Hitchcock PT282 Films of William Wyler 193

MINOR IN GENDER STUDIES HS344 American Women’s History HS367 Black Women in the Atlantic World Contact: Dale Snow, Associate Professor of Philosophy HS389 Women and Social Change Office: Humanities Building, Room 050g in Modern Africa Telephone: 410‑617‑2026 HS414 Women in Europe Website: www.loyola.edu/genderstudies ML375 Women and Men in Twentieth-Century Hispanic Fiction The term “gender” refers to the creation and imposi- PL232 Philosophical Perspectives: tion of sex roles in cultures and societies. Gender over- Gender and Nature lies the neurobiological data of sex and embodiment. PL337 Philosophy and Feminism For this reason, courses in Gender Studies analyze gen- PL339 Twentieth-Century Women Philosophers der as an element of social relationships and human PL342 Feminism and Psychoanalysis experiences including, among others, those of race, PS364 International Relations through ethnicity, and class. Gender Studies courses use the Non-Western Lenses resources, theories, and methodologies of a variety of PS392 Sexual Politics academic fields, leading to a more sophisticated under- PY254 Psychology of Women standing of the sex/gender systems themselves. PY351 Interpersonal Behavior PY353 Contemporary Issues in Psychology The Gender Studies minor prepares students to enter SC104 Cultural Anthropology the growing number of graduate programs in women’s SC204 The Family and cultural studies, not to mention affording focus SC207 Protest: Legacy of the Sixties for students in prelaw, political science, psychology, SC220 Sociology of Sexuality sociology, and theology. Most important, the Gender SC221 Sociology of Race, Class, and Gender Studies minor allows students majoring in various dis- SC341 Independent Study in Gender Studies ciplines to come together and express different view- SC361 Social Inequality points and ways of thinking on a common subject. The SC421 Seminar: Race, Class, Gender, Sexuality requirements for the Minor in Gender Studies are the SC434 Seminar: Women and Deviance successful completion of the following: SC448 Seminar: Analyzing Race, Class, and Gender Introduction to Gender Studies (SC210) SN335 Contemporary Spanish Literature: Gender Studies Capstone Seminar 1975 to the Present Four Electives (12 credits; see below) SN370 Nineteenth-Century Latin American Novel SN375 Women and Men in Twentieth-Century No more than two of the four electives may come from Hispanic Fiction the same department. Also, no more than two of the TH211 Women in the Christian Tradition electives may be at the 100- or 200-level. TH329 Medieval Women Authors TH354 Male and Female in the Kingdom of God: Electives Contemporary Gender Perspectives on the Bible AH200 Women in Art WR322 Gendered Rhetoric AH202 African Art WR351 Art of the Essay: Women Writers AH316 Realism and Impressionism CL211 Classical Mythology CL301 The Church and the Roman Empire CL329 Women in Greece and Rome CL334 Roman Private Life EN211 Major Writers: Classical Mythology EN302 Medieval Love EN379 Gender in American Literature EN389 Seminar in Literature and Gender FR351 French Women Writers of the Renaissance FR375 Women’s Voices in the Francophone World GR358 Sexual Politics in German Drama (in German) HS301 The Church and the Roman Empire HS329 Women in Greece and Rome HS334 Roman Private Life 194 Interdisciplinary Studies

MINOR IN ITALIAN STUDIES courses can count toward the Italian Studies minor. The service-learning option is integral to an approved Contacts: Leslie Zarker Morgan, Associate Professor Italian Studies course and entails working with a group of Modern Languages and Literatures (French and of Italophones in the greater Baltimore area. Italian); Steven C. Hughes, Professor of History Office: Maryland Hall 461; Humanities Center 301 The program advisor will work with each student to Telephone: 410‑617‑2926; 410‑617‑2229 develop a coherent program of study, guide the stu- Website: evergreen.loyola.edu/lmorgan/www/ dent, and meet informally at least once a semester to italian/italianindex.html assist the student in course selection and planning.

The interdisciplinary Minor in Italian Studies improves Electives student understanding of the complexities in contem- porary Italy, while also engaging students in an unusu- AH309 Art of Ancient Rome ally rich intellectual experience. It offers students a AH312 The Renaissance in Italy unique opportunity to experience first-hand the con- AH314 Art of Baroque Europe fluence of cultural and religious forces in the Italian AH322 Michelangelo peninsula. It not only speaks to the Jesuit mission to CL211 Classical Mythology impart knowledge in the classroom, but also allows stu- CL218 The Golden Age of Rome dents who desire to pursue a better understanding of CL300 Death of the Roman Republic their faith to do so by living in the center of the Catholic CL301 The Church and the Roman Empire tradition in Rome. While inspiring students to under- CL302 The City of Rome stand traditional Italian culture, this program also CL309 Art of Ancient Rome requires them to understand the cultural and political CL314 History of Roman Empire traditions that consistently extend beyond the penin- CL334 Roman Private Life sula, and even the Mediterranean, to effect cultural and CL337 The Multicultural Roman Empire economic exchanges between the Italian peninsula CL350 Introduction to European Culture and the rest of the globe. CL421 Caesar and Augustus EN211 Classical Mythology This program serves undergraduates majoring in a EN218 The Golden Age of Rome broad range of fields: liberal arts, science, social sci- HS300 Death of the Roman Republic ence and business. The program follows a curriculum HS301 The Church and the Roman Empire that utilizes current theory and practice, exposes stu- HS314 History of Roman Empire dents to cultural diversity, and strongly supports study HS317 The Making of Modern Italy abroad in the Italian environment to hone those skills. HS321 Topics in Italian History The minor contributes to the specific Loyola learning HS334 Roman Private Life aims of intellectual excellence, critical understanding, HS337 The Multicultural Roman Empire eloquentia perfecta, diversity, aesthetics, and faith and HS418 Mussolini and Fascist Italy mission. The minor consists of 18 credits, as follows: HS421 Caesar and Augustus IT201 Italian Conversation and Composition • Three courses in Italian above the 100-level, one of IT202 The Living Language which must be taken at the 300-level (9 credits) IT205 Italian for Business IT212 Italian Language and Culture II: Rome • Two electives in other fields related to Italian Studies IT213 Italian Language and Culture III: Rome (6 credits; listed below) IT214 Oral Proficiency in Rome IT301 Italian Literature and Civilization I: • Capstone course, Italy and Italians in Today’s World Origins to Reformation (ML380; 3 credits) IT302 Italian Literature and Civilization II: Romanticism Courses must be distributed minimally across three IT303 Italian Literature and Civilization III: disciplines (e.g., EN, HS, IT, ML). Two courses may be Realism cross-counted between the Italian Studies minor and IT304 Italian Literature and Civilization IV: another major or minor, as long as the department Contemporary Italy chair in the other major or minor is in agreement. IT321 Italy Today IT333 Lyric, Epic and Scientific: Survey of Italian A service-learning or study abroad/international expe- Renaissance Literature rience is strongly recommended. The international IT352 Dante’s Divine Comedy experience must be in Italy, and up to three study abroad LT308 Vergil’s Aeneid 195

LT311 Cicero Students are encouraged to perfect their knowledge LT315 Tacitus and Suetonius of the Italian language. Upper-level courses are also LT320 Livy offered at the Johns Hopkins University and Towson LT330 Roman Historians University. Students may take electives through the LT333 Sallust Baltimore Student Exchange Program at other area LT334 Roman Lyric colleges and universities; however, these courses must LT340 Roman Comedy be preapproved by the minor advisor or program LT344 Horace director. Students may arrange for a language pro- LT355 Petronius and Apuleius ficiency test through the American Council for the LT356 Apuleius Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL) for a fee. LT374 Roman Satire LT380 Ovid LT386 Ovid’s Metamorphoses ML251 Introduction to Medieval Italian Literature ML302 Italian Romanticism and Western Literary Tradition ML325 Topics in Italian Literature in English Translation ML332 Dante’s Divine Comedy (in translation) ML333 Witches, Giants, and Tyrants, Oh My! TH204 The History and Theology of the Papacy TH205 Christian Rome: Understanding Jesus Christ in Rome

Approval Required: The electives listed below may be counted toward the minor if, in a given semester, the course meets one of the following requirements:

• It is taught in Italian about Italian materials.

• The student completes a final project involving Italy (its culture, literature, and/or history/social situation).

• At least one-half of the course material involves Ital- ian or Italian tradition as measured through written work and topics covered through lecture, reading, and testing.

EC440 International Financial Economics EC446 International Trade EN312 Seminar in Shakespeare EN313 Renaissance Literature EN317 Seminar in Renaissance Literature IB282 International Business IB415 International Management IB482 Global Strategy IB499 International Business Internship LW410 International Business Law MK348 International Marketing: European Study Tour (includes a trip to Rome) MU309 Opera and Theater PS350 Introduction to Comparative Politics PS365 International Politics PS366 International Political Economy PY201 Social Psychology PY253 Multicultural Issues in Psychology WR355 Travel Writing 196 Interdisciplinary Studies

MINOR IN LATIN AMERICAN AND LATINO STUDIES Electives

Contacts: Bill Donovan, Associate Professor FR205 Living and Working in the French of History (Program Advisor); Thomas Ward, Caribbean Today Professor of Spanish (Program Director) FR305 Living and Working in the French Office: Humanities Building, Room 309; Caribbean Today Maryland Hall, Room 351i HS379 Latin America and the United States Telephone: 410‑617‑2891; 410‑617‑2370 Since Independence Website: www.loyola.edu/latinoamerica HS383 The Cross and the Sword: Christianity and the Making of Colonial Latin America The interdisciplinary Minor in Latin American and HS384 Modern Latin America Latino Studies (LALS) is built on a historical, cultural, HS386 Soldiers and Guerillas literary, sociological, and political understanding of the in Modern Latin America Spanish, Portuguese, and French-speaking regions of HS440 Special Topics in Latin American the Americas. Students come to appreciate the diver- and Latino Studies sity of Latin American and U.S. Latino experiences by HS446 Modern Latin American Cities studying Latin Americans from all countries, includ- HS485 Seminar: Comparative Slavery ing the United States. The minor consists of 18 credits, in the Americas as follows: HS487 Seminar: Comparative Revolutions in Latin America Introduction to Latin American and Latino Studies HS488 Seminar: Political Violence and Terrorism (HS392 or ML392) in the Modern World Five Electives (15 credits; listed below) ML205 Living and Working in the French Caribbean Today Courses must be distributed minimally across three dis- ML320 Liberation Theology from Its Origins ciplines (e.g., HS, ML, SC, SN). Four electives must be ML362 The Early Latino Experience taken at the 300-level or above; one may be taken at the in the United States 200-level or above. No more than four courses can be ML363 Voices across America: taken from a department that contains more than one A Symphony of Thought discipline. Two courses may be cross-counted between ML375 Women and Men in Twentieth-Century LALS and another major or minor with the approval of Latin American Fiction the department chair(s). ML440 Special Topics in Latin American and Latino Studies A service-learning or study abroad experience is required. PS303 Latin American Politics The international experience must be in Latin Amer- SN302 The Culture and Civilization ica, and up to three study-abroad courses can count of Latin America toward the LALS minor. The service-learning option SN304 Contemporary Central America would be integral to an approved LALS elective course SN346 Violence and Culture: Columbia and entails working with any group of Franco-Luso- in the Twentieth Century Hispanic peoples in the Baltimore area. To allow for SN351 Literature and Identity Politics in Peru greater curricular flexibility, it is recommended that SN354 Contemporary Latin American Literature students declare the minor in their sophomore year, SN360 Latin American Short Story especially if they will be studying abroad during their SN365 Latin American Essay junior year. SN366 Latin American Testimony SN370 Nineteenth-Century Latin American Novel The program advisor will work with each student to SN375 Women and Men in Twentieth-Century develop a coherent program of study, guide the stu- Latin American Literature dent, and meet informally at least once a semester to SN380 Modernismo converse and look for connections between courses. SN381 Latin American Avant-Garde Students are required to complete and submit a final SN390 Chronicles of Conquest, Resistance portfolio of their work. and Transculturation 197

Approval Required: The following electives may be MINOR IN MEDIEVAL STUDIES counted toward the minor if a final paper or proj- ect is geared toward Latin America or U.S. Latinos Contact: Leslie Zarker Morgan, Associate Professor (paper will become part of portfolio). “Latin Amer- of Modern Languages and Literatures (French and ica” includes any historically Spanish, Portuguese, or Italian) French speaking area, as well as the Caribbean. The Office: Maryland Hall, Room 461 minor advisor or program director must approve Telephone: 410‑617‑2926 these courses, and it is the student’s responsibility Website: evergreen.loyola.edu/lmorgan/www/ to work with the course instructor to ensure that the medieval/ final project is on Latin America. This program enables students to pursue an interdis- EC440 International Financial Economics ciplinary program organized around the medieval time FR304 Culture and Civilization IV: Introduction period, broadly defined. Students concentrating in a to Francophone Cultures related area such as art, history, languages, music, phi- HS382 Jesuits and Empire from the Society’s losophy, political science, or theology are encouraged Beginnings to Its Suppression to minor in medieval studies in order to broaden their IB282 International Business comprehension of the cultural structures influencing IB470 Special Topics in International Business their area of interest. PS351 Third World Politics PS370 Theories of International Relations Requirements for the minor (19 credits) consist of six SC210 Introduction to Gender Studies electives and a one-credit, interdisciplinary indepen- SC310 Sociology of Migration in the United States dent study (ML400) done in connection with the sixth SN205 Spanish for Business course. Students pursuing honors degrees in depart- SN303 Hispanic Film ments with honors programs may substitute their hon- SN350 Short Hispanic Fiction ors project for the final course and independent study (18 credits). The following restrictions apply: Students are encouraged to study and perfect their knowledge of Spanish, Portuguese, or French. Portu- • no more than two courses can be taken in any one guese courses are offered at Johns Hopkins University. discipline (e.g., EN, HS, ML); Students may take electives offered through the Balti- more Student Exchange Program at other area colleges • no more than two courses can be taken on one study and universities; however, these courses must be preap- abroad program; proved by the minor advisor or program director. • two courses should be taken at the 300-level.

Students are encouraged to study and perfect their knowledge of Latin, especially if they are planning on going to graduate school in the field.

Electives

AH311 Medieval Art: Early Christian through Gothic AH312 The Renaissance in Italy AH313 Renaissance Art in Northern Europe AH323 The Gothic Cathedral CL301 The Church and the Roman Empire CL314 History of the Roman Empire EN301 Chaucer EN302 Medieval Love EN304 Arthur and Other Heroes EN306 Topics in Medieval Literature EN307 Seminar in Medieval Literature FR301 Culture and Civilization I FR350 Sex and Violence/Sin and Repentance: Medieval French Literature for Modern Readers 198 Interdisciplinary Studies

FR351 French Women Writers of the Renaissance COURSE DESCRIPTIONS FR370 Special Topics in Medieval Literature FR371 Love’s Fatal Triangle: Courtly Love and Electives course descriptions and prerequisites can be the Development of Arthurian Literature found within the sponsoring department’s chapter of in Medieval French Literature this catalogue. GR301 German Culture and Civilization I GR305 Dungeons, Dragons, Damsels in Distress HS301 The Church and the Roman Empire HS303 The Early Middle Ages HS304 Renaissance and Reformation in Europe HS305 The Later Middle Ages HS314 History of the Roman Empire HS335 History of the Crusades HS410 Special Topics: The Crusades HS413 Medieval Military History HS470 Seminar: The Hundred Years War HS472 Frontiers and Frontier Peoples in the Middle Ages HS477 Seminar: Legends in Medieval History IT301 Italian Literature and Civilization I: Origins to Reformation IT333 Lyric, Epic, and Scientific: Survey of Italian Renaissance Literature IT352 Dante’s Divine Comedy LT124 Latin Golden Age Prose and Poetry LT308 Vergil: Aeneid LT350 Readings in Medieval Latin I LT351 Readings in Medieval Latin II LT380 Ovid LT386 Ovid’s Metamorphoses ML250 Introduction to Medieval Literature: Selected Languages ML251 Introduction to Medieval Italian Literature ML305 Dungeons, Dragons, Damsels in Distress ML332 Dante’s Divine Comedy (in translation) ML333 Witches, Giants, and Tyrants, Oh My! ML371 Love’s Fatal Triangle: Courtly Love and the Development of Arthurian Literature in Medieval French Literature PL369 Introduction to Saint Thomas Aquinas PL370 Medieval Philosophy TH329 Medieval Women Authors TH335 An Introduction to the Theology of Saint Augustine TH338 The Theology of Thomas Aquinas TH365 Theology and Art Loyola College Mathematical Sciences

Office: Knott Hall, Room 306 MAJOR IN MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES Telephone: 410‑617‑2328 Fax: 410‑617‑2803 Bachelor of Science Website: www.loyola.edu/mathsci Requirements for a major and an example of a typi- Chair: Dipa Choudhury, Associate Professor cal program of courses are listed below. Students with advanced placement credit may visit the department Professors: John C. Hennessey (emeritus); Richard website for a suggested sequence of courses. F. McCoart, Jr. (emeritus); Christopher H. Morrell; Timothy Law Snyder; Anne L. Young Freshman Year Associate Professors: Dipa Choudhury; Helen Christensen, R.S.M. (emerita); William Fall Term Ethan Duckworth; Michael P. Knapp; Lisa A. CS201 Computer Science I* Oberbroeckling; William D. Reddy (emeritus) MA251 Calculus I* Assistant Professors: Richard E. Auer; James Roche, WR100 Effective Writing** Jr.; Mili Shah; Jiyuan Tao Language Core Instructors: Herbert L. Tracey, Jr.; Elizabeth J. Walters Social Science Core** Affiliate Faculty: Verena M. Brown; Kathleen M. Hurley Dietz; Mary Elizabeth Gore; Gabrielle A. Spring Term Martino; Robert E. McKee; Stephen A. Meskin; CS202 Computer Science II*** or Mahfuzur Rahman; Michael F. Schneider Social Science Core** HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** In keeping with the mission of Loyola University, the MA252 Calculus II* Mathematical Sciences Department strives for excel- ST210 Introduction to Statistics* lence in education. The department’s goal is to open Language Core students’ minds to the power, beauty, and utility of Elective the mathematical sciences and to develop their con- ceptual understanding, problem solving ability, and Sophomore Year analytical thinking skills. The department’s faculty is strongly committed to undergraduate teaching and to Fall Term giving mathematical sciences majors a solid and broad- BL118 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular based foundation for a variety of careers as well as for Biology† and graduate study. Faculty members conduct research in BL119 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular their fields of specialty and also keep abreast of curricu- Biology Lab or lar reform and creative uses of technology. BL201 Ecology, Evolution, and Biodiversity† and BL202 Ecology, Evolution, and Biodiversity Lab or A double major requires the student to complete the CH101 General Chemistry I† or requirements of each major. Interdisciplinary majors PH201 General Physics I† and allow students to combine interests in two different dis- PH291 General Physics Lab I ciplines. An interdisciplinary major may be designed EN101 Understanding Literature with the assistance of the student’s academic advisor. MA302 MATLAB Laboratory* MA351 Calculus III* MA395 Discrete Methods* PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or TH201 Introduction to Theology

Spring Term MA301 Introduction to Linear Algebra* MA304 Ordinary Differential Equations* PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or Theology Core English Core History Core 200 Mathematical Sciences

Junior Year 3. Advanced Courses: Eight 400-level courses (six for secondary education) chosen in consultation with a Fall Term faculty advisor. Selections depend on the student’s MA421 Analysis I* mathematical interests and career goals. It may MA/ST400-Level Course* not be necessary to take all intermediate courses PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or before beginning an advanced course. Check the TH201 Introduction to Theology prerequisites for the desired course. It is impor- Nondepartmental Elective** tant that students discuss their options with their Elective advisor to plan for the advanced courses that are right for them. Spring Term MA/ST400-Level Course* 4. Computer Skills: Mathematical sciences majors MA/ST400-Level Course* with enhanced computer skills find a wider job PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or market open to them. However, students cannot Theology Core consider their computer skills truly “marketable” Fine Arts Core having only taken CS201. CS202 offers students Elective the opportunity to learn the complete syntax of a computer language and gives them the necessary Senior Year experience to become proficient programmers. All majors are urged to consider taking CS202. Majors Fall Term are required to take one or two courses in the pro- MA/ST400-Level Course* fessional software of the mathematical sciences: MA/ST400-Level Course* MA302 and possibly ST365. Ethics Core Nondepartmental Elective** 5. Concentrations/Required Advanced Courses: Some Elective students may wish to develop programs with more focus than the general program. Requirements for Spring Term the general program and the six available concen- MA/ST400-Level Course* trations are listed below. Upon selecting the track MA/ST400-Level Course* of interest, each student will be assigned an advi- Nondepartmental Elective** sor responsible for counseling, approving course Elective choices, and monitoring progress. All mathematical Elective sciences majors must complete an advanced, full- year sequence. The six advanced, full-year sequences * Required for major. include: Analysis I/II; Algebraic Structures I/II; ** Terms may be interchanged. Elements of Statistical Theory I/II; Experimental *** See Note 4. Research Methods and Experimental Design; Oper- † Natural science core for mathematical sciences ations Research and Stochastic Processes; and Analy- majors. sis I and Complex Variables.

1. Beginning Courses: MA251, MA252, and ST210 give General Program: Eight advanced mathematical sci- a first exposure to the development of good mathe- ences courses including: Analysis I; Algebraic Struc- matical problem solving skills and the use of the com- tures I; and one full-year sequence. puter in mathematics. These courses must be taken prior to any intermediate ones. Advanced placement Actuarial Science: Eight advanced mathematical is possible through the CLEP and advanced place- sciences courses including: Analysis I; Elements of ment tests. See department chair for details. Statistical Theory I/II; and Experimental Research Methods. Stochastic Processes may be substituted 2. Intermediate Courses: MA301, MA304, MA351, for Experimental Research Methods. Concentrators and MA395 build on the maturity developed in are also required to take Microeconomic Principles; the beginning courses. They are designed to bring Macroeconomic Principles; Financial Accounting; problem solving and mathematical thinking to a and Financial Management. higher, more rigorous level and to expose students to the wide variety of mathematics in use today. 201

Applied Mathematics: Eight advanced mathematical MINORS IN MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES sciences courses including: Analysis I; and one full- year sequence. Concentrators are also required to The department offers two types of minors: one in take four courses in a single applied discipline. This the mathematical sciences, the other in statistics. The discipline must be within business or a natural, life, focus of the minor can take many directions depend- or social science. Concentrators are required to take ing on the MA courses selected. Students pursuing a either Computer Science II or Numerical Analysis. minor should discuss their academic and career inter- ests with a department faculty member. Operations Research: Eight advanced mathematical sciences courses including: Analysis I; Operations Minor in Mathematical Sciences Research; Stochastic Processes; Advanced Linear Algebra; and Experimental Research Methods. Ele- Requirements for the minor are a minimum of six, ments of Statistical Theory I may be substituted for three- or four-credit MA/ST courses including: MA251; Experimental Research Methods. Concentrators MA252; and one MA/ST400-level course for those are also required to take one economics course and graduating with a degree in business, social sciences, either Computer Science II or Numerical Analysis. or the humanities or two MA/ST400-level courses for those graduating with a degree in natural or computer Pure Mathematics: Eight advanced mathematical science. All remaining MA/ST courses are to be taken sciences courses including: Analysis I/II and Alge- at or above the 200-level. Those graduating with a braic Structures I/II. degree in the social sciences or humanities may also count ST110. Secondary Education: Six advanced mathematical sciences courses including: Analysis I; Algebraic Students interested in this minor should consider Structures I; Geometry; and one of: Analysis II MA251 instead of MA151 and ST210 instead of or Algebraic Structures II or Complex Analysis or ST110. Those graduating in a natural or computer Advanced Linear Algebra. Algebraic Structures I science may replace one MA/ST400-level course with and Advanced Linear Algebra serve as a sequence two MA/ST200- or 300-level courses, totaling seven for secondary education concentrators. Concen- courses for the minor. trators are also required to fulfill the secondary education requirements. Minor in Statistics

Statistics: Eight advanced mathematical sciences Requirements for a minor are ST365 and a minimum courses including: Analysis I; Elements of Statisti- of six, three- or four-credit MA/ST courses including cal Theory I/II; Experimental Research Methods; MA251, MA252, and ST465. The remaining courses and Experimental Design. Either Analysis II or are to be taken from MA301, MA481, MA485/ST485, Advanced Linear Algebra may be substituted for ST210 or ST265 or ST381/EG381, ST461, ST462, one of: Experimental Design or Elements of Statis- ST466, ST491. Those graduating with a degree in the tical Theory II. Concentrators are required to take social sciences or humanities may also count ST110. Statistical Analysis System (SAS) Laboratory. COURSE DESCRIPTIONS 6. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Mathematical Sciences tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- riculum and Policies). MA004 Review of Math for College (0.00 cr.) Sets of real numbers, polynomials, algebra of fractions, first degree equations, and inequalities in one variable; exponents, radicals, complex numbers, graphing equa- tions, and inequalities in two variables; systems of equa- tions; and other selected topics. Does not satisfy mathemati- cal sciences core requirement. 202 Mathematical Sciences

MA106 Topics in Modern Math: MA133 Calculus II for Middle School Ciphers and Codes (3.00 cr.) Teachers (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor is required Prerequisite: MA132. Restricted to graduate Baltimore County for students who have credit for MA251. The mathemati- Math Cohort students. A continuation of MA132. Anti- cal basis of elementary ciphers and codes including derivatives, applications of the integral, Taylor, and substitution ciphers, public key ciphers, and RSA sys- geometric series. Every concept is considered graphi- tem. Topics include elementary number theory and cally, numerically, and algebraically. A computer alge- modular arithmetic. A graphing calculator will be used. bra system and graphing calculator are used to illustrate concepts and address more complicated problems. MA107 Mathematics, Numbers and the Real World (3.00 cr.) MA151 Applied Calculus for Business The nature of mathematical reasoning and the con- and Social Sciences (3.00 cr.) cept of proof in relation to concrete problems. Topics Prerequisite: MA109 or a score of 80 or better on the Accu- may include inductive reasoning, deductive reason- placer Placement Test or one year of high school calculus. ing, various number systems and their history, every- A one semester introduction to calculus. Definition, day arithmetic, financial management, introductory interpretation, and applications of the derivative espe- probability, and statistics. Topics are often discussed cially in business and social sciences. Closed to students with a view toward practical applications and interesting minoring in mathematical sciences or statistics. A graphing real world examples. Closed to students who have credit for calculator and/or computer will be used. Degree credit will MA/ST200-level courses. not be given for both MA151 and MA251.

MA108 Special Topics in Modern Math (3.00 cr.) MA230 Algebraic and Geometric Topics (3.00 cr.) Special topics in elementary mathematics. Topic var- Prerequisite: Restricted to Baltimore County teachers. Rela- ies depending on interest of the instructor. Closed to tionships between arithmetic and algebraic operations students who have credit for MA/ST200-level courses. May and properties, functions and their graphs, solutions be repeated for credit with different topics. to equations and systems of equations of varying degree, modeling to represent real-world situations. Topics in MA109 Precalculus (3.00 cr.) geometry such as the Pythagorean theorem, congru- Prerequisite: MA004 or a score of 70 on the Accuplacer Place- ency, similarity, plane figure properties, and mea- ment Test or a math SAT score of 560 or better. For students surement including error estimates. Geometric con- intending to take Calculus (MA151 or MA251) whose structions and translations using computer software mathematical background is insufficient as determined and traditional methods. Pedagogical methods are by the placement test. Reviews algebra including factor- explored. For middle school teachers. A graphing calcula- ing, exponents, and radicals; equations and inequali- tor will be used. ties; functions and relations including algebraic, expo- nential, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions. Does MA251 Calculus I (4.00 cr.) not satisfy mathematical sciences core requirement. Technology Prerequisite: MA109 or a score of 90 or better on the Accu- will be used. placer Placement Test or one year of high school calculus. A rigorous approach to Calculus for all majors. Topics MA130 Precalculus and Math Modeling include limits, definition, interpretation, and applica- for Middle School Teachers (3.00 cr.) tions of the derivative; differentiation rules; antideriv- Prerequisite: Restricted to graduate Baltimore County Math atives; definition of definite and indefinite integrals; Cohort students. Reviews algebra including factoring, and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. Degree exponents, and radicals; equations and inequalities; credit will not be given for both MA151 and MA251. functions and relations including algebraic, exponen- tial, logarithmic, and trigonomic functions. MA252 Calculus II (4.00 cr.) Prerequisite: At least a C- or better in MA251. A continu- MA132 Calculus I for Middle School ation of MA251. Techniques and applications of inte- Teachers (3.00 cr.) gration; improper integrals; parametric equations and Prerequisite: Restricted to graduate Baltimore County Math polar coordinates; sequences and series. Cohort students. Differential and integral calculus in which concepts are considered graphically, numeri- MA295 Discrete Structures (3.00 cr.) cally, and algebraically. Definition, interpretation, and Prerequisite: CS201; MA109 or a score of 90 or better on applications of the derivative. A computer algebra the Accuplacer Placement Test or one year of high school cal- system and graphing calculator are used to illustrate culus. Boolean algebra, combinatorics, inductive and concepts and address more complicated problems. deductive proofs, sets, graphs, functions, and recur- rence relations. Same course as CS295. (Fall only) 203

MA301 Introduction to Linear Algebra (3.00 cr.) MA395 Discrete Methods (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MA252. An introduction to the basics of Prerequisite: MA252. The logic of compound statements, matrices, linear transformations, and vector spaces mathematical induction, set theory, counting argu- along with selected applications. Topics include linear ments, permutations, combinations, and probability. independence, dimension, solutions of linear systems, Applications may include analysis of algorithms and eigenvalues, and diagonalization. Applications are shortest path problems. Problem solving is stressed. drawn from areas such as computer graphics, input- (Fall only) output analysis, and least squares. The computer package MATLAB is introduced and used throughout MA421 Analysis I (3.00 cr.) the course. (Spring only) Prerequisite: MA395. A rigorous development of topics in calculus, and a systematic study of basic analysis MA302 MATLAB Laboratory (1.00 cr.) with an emphasis on formal proofs. Topics include Prerequisite: CS201. Corequisite: MA351. MATLAB is a properties of the real line, sequences, series, theory high level, numerically-oriented software package used of limits, continuity, theory of differentiation, and extensively in academia and industry. Data structures, integration of functions of one variable. (Fall only) MATLAB functions, two- and three-dimensional graph- ics, and programming constructs are covered. Topics MA422 Analysis II (3.00 cr.) include loops, conditional statements, and I/O of data. Prerequisite: MA351, MA421. A continuation of MA421. Mathematical and statistical applications are empha- Possible topics include theory of integration of func- sized and a course project is included. Required of all tions of one variable, improper integrals, series, mathematical sciences majors. For non-degree credit. (Fall only) functions of several variables, and metric spaces. (Spring only, Even Years) MA304 Ordinary Differential Equations (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MA351, or MA252 and written permission of MA424 Complex Analysis (3.00 cr.) the instructor. An introduction to ordinary differential Prerequisite: MA421 or written permission of the instructor. equations. Techniques for solving and analyzing first Geometry of complex numbers, complex functions, and second order differential equations, both linear analytic functions, harmonic functions, contour inte- and nonlinear; systems of differential equations. Qual- gration, Cauchy’s Integral Formula, Laurent series, resi- itative and numerical methods as well as closed form due theory, conformal mappings. (Spring only, Odd Years) solutions are emphasized, and mathematical software is used. No computer experience necessary. (Spring only) MA427 Numerical Analysis (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MA301, MA302, MA351, or written permis- MA330 Data Analysis and Discrete sion of the instructor. Floating point arithmetic, round- Mathematics (3.00 cr.) ing errors, root-finding, interpolation and approxima- Prerequisite: Restricted to Baltimore County teachers. Data tion, numerical integration. Additional topics covered analysis, graphical and numerical descriptive statistics may include solutions of ordinary differential equa- for one and two variables, finite probability, simple tions, direct and iterative solutions of linear systems, probability distributions, logical connectives, permu- optimization, nonlinear systems of equations. (Spring tations, combinations, pattern recognition, and mod- only, Even Years) ular arithmetic. Pedagogical methods are explored. Graphing calculators and computers are used to eval- MA431 Geometry (3.00 cr.) uate and represent data. For middle school teachers. Prerequisite: MA252. A review of Euclidean geometry and an introduction to non-Euclidean geometry. Rig- MA351 Calculus III (4.00 cr.) orous deduction and axiom systems are emphasized. Prerequisite: At least a C- or better in MA252. A continu- Possible techniques include the use of coordinate ation of MA252 into multivariable calculus. Topics geometry, linear algebra, and computer geometry include vectors, lines, planes, and surfaces in three systems. (Spring only, Even Years) dimensions; vector functions and their derivatives and integrals; partial derivatives, gradients, directional MA441 Algebraic Structures I (3.00 cr.) derivatives, maxima, minima, Lagrange multipliers; Prerequisite: MA301, MA395. An investigation of the multiple integrals, area, volume, surface area, inte- fundamental algebraic systems of groups, rings, and gration in different coordinate systems. Line integrals, fields. Homomorphisms, cosets, Lagrange’s theorem, Green’s theorem, Stokes’ theorem and the divergence quotient structures, and symmetry groups. (Fall only) theorem are also studied. (Fall only) 204 Mathematical Sciences

MA442 Algebraic Structures II (3.00 cr.) Statistics Prerequisite: MA441. A continuation of MA441. Topics drawn from Sylow theory, ring theory, Galois theory, ST110 Introduction to Statistical Methods field extensions, and finite fields. May include appli- and Data Analysis (3.00 cr.) cations from combinatorics, computing and coding. Prerequisite: MA004 or a score of 65 or better on the Accu- (Spring only, Odd Years) placer Placement Test or a math SAT score of 560 or better or any other MA100-level course. An introductory statis- MA445 Advanced Linear Algebra (3.00 cr.) tics course requiring no Calculus. Statistical methods Prerequisite: MA301. A deeper study of matrices and are motivated through real data sets. Topics include their applications, diagonalization, canonical forms, measures of central tendencies and dispersion, chi- eigenvectors and eigenvalues, perturbation of matri- squared tests, regression, normal distributions, and ces, computational algorithms. (Fall only, Even Years) sampling. Closed to students working toward B.S. or B.B.A. Closed to students who have taken EC220 or EG381 or PY291 MA447 Number Theory (3.00 cr.) or ST210 or ST265 or ST381. Technology will be used. GT Prerequisite: MA395. Integers, divisibility, Euclid’s algo- rithm, Diophantine equations, prime numbers, con- ST131 Introduction to Statistics gruences, including quadratic reciprocity and Euler’s for Middle School Teachers (3.00 cr.) phi-function. Additional topics to be chosen by the Prerequisite: Restricted to graduate Baltimore County Math instructor. (Spring only, Even Years) Cohort students. Descriptive statistics, normal and sam- pling distributions, regression model fitting, and cate- MA481 Operations Research (3.00 cr.) gorical data analysis; estimation and tests of hypothesis. Prerequisite: MA301. Linear programming and related techniques of combinatorial optimization with applica- ST210 Introduction to Statistics (3.00 cr.) tions. Includes the simplex algorithm, transportation, Prerequisite: MA109 or a score of 80 or better on the Accu- optimal assignment, network flow, shortest path and placer Placement Test or one year of high school calculus. travelling salesperson problems. (Fall only, Odd Years) A non-calculus-based course covering descriptive sta- tistics, probability, distributions, estimation, hypoth- MA485 Stochastic Processes (3.00 cr.) esis testing, regression, and categorical data analysis. Prerequisite: EC220 or EG381 or PY292 or ST210 or Closed to students who have taken EC220 or PY292 or ST265 or ST381; MA301. The fundamental concepts ST265 or ST/EG381. Degree credit will not be given for of random phenomena, including Bernoulli processes, more than one of EG381 or ST210 or ST265 or ST381. Markov chains, Poisson processes, birth-death processes. Applications to computer simulation and modelling, ST265 Biostatistics (3.00 cr.) queuing theory, quality control, social and occupa- Prerequisite: MA109 or a score of 80 or better on the Accu- tional mobility, population dynamics. Same course as placer Placement Test or one year of high school calculus. ST485. (Spring only, Odd Years) A non-calculus-based course covering descriptive sta- tistics, probability, distributions, estimation, hypoth- MA490 Special Topics in Mathematics (3.00 cr.) esis testing, and two additional topics chosen from Prerequisite: Varies according to topic. Special topics in regression, analysis of variance, and categorical data advanced mathematics of interest to the instructor and analysis. Applications are geared toward research and students. Varies from semester to semester. Recent data analysis in biology and medicine. Closed to students topics include coding theory, topology, optimization, who have taken EC220 or EG381 or PY292 or ST210 or geometry, and an honors seminar. May be repeated for ST381. Degree credit will not be given for more than one of credit with different topics. EG381 or ST210 or ST265 or ST381. (Spring only)

ST365 Statistical Analysis System (SAS) Laboratory (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC220 or EG381 or EG390 or PY292 or SC351 or ST210 or ST265 or ST381. A laboratory course in the use of the Statistical Analysis System, a statisti- cal software package that is widely used throughout governmental, business, industrial, scientific, and aca- demic sectors. Proficiency in using SAS for data man- agement, analysis, and reporting is developed. The course reviews statistical methodology while focusing on developing computing experience and extensive project work. (Fall only, Odd Years) 205

ST381 Probability and Statistics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: CS201 or EG120, MA252. Random experi- ments and probability measure. Random variables, probability density functions, and expectation. Sam- ple statistics, confidence intervals, and hypothesis testing. Degree credit will not be given for more than one of EG381 or ST210 or ST265 or ST381. Same course as EG381. (Fall only)

ST461 Elements of Statistical Theory I: Distributions (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC220 or EG381 or PY292 or ST210 or ST265 or ST381; MA351. Probability, discrete and continuous distributions, moment generating functions, multivar- iate distributions, transformations of variables, central limit theorem. (Fall only, Even Years)

ST462 Elements of Statistical Theory II: Inference (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: ST461. A continuation of ST461. Theory of estimation and hypothesis testing, maximum likeli- hood estimation, and likelihood ratio test. (Spring only, Odd Years)

ST465 Experimental Research Methods (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC220 or EG381 or PY292 or ST210 or ST265 or ST381. Corequisite: ST365 is required for students pursu- ing a statistics concentration. Concepts and techniques for experimental research including simple and mul- tiple regression, analysis of variance, analysis of cat- egorical data. (Fall only, Odd Years)

ST466 Experimental Design (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MA301, ST365, ST465. A continuation of ST465. Linear models and their relationship to regres- sion, analysis of variance and covariance. Coverage of interaction, blocking, replication, and experimental design: split-plot, nested, and Latin squares. (Spring only, Even Years)

ST485 Stochastic Processes (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC220 or EG381 or PY292 or ST210 or ST265 or ST381, MA301. The fundamental concepts of ran- dom phenomena, including Bernoulli processes, Mar­ kov chains, Poisson processes, birth-death processes. Applications to computer simulation and modelling, queuing theory, quality control, social and occupa- tional mobility, population dynamics. Same course as MA485. (Spring only, Odd Years)

ST491 Special Topics in Statistics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC220 or EG381 or PY292 or ST210 or ST265 or ST381. Special topics in advanced statistics of inter- est to the instructor and students. Varies from semester to semester. Recent topics have included multivariate statistical methods and quality control. May be repeated for credit with different topics. (Spring only, Even Years) Loyola College Military Science

Office: Early House extension colleges and universities. Loyola’s ROTC Telephone: 410‑617‑2276/5179 program was started in 1952 and has commissioned e-mail: [email protected] nearly 1,100 officers. Six have reached the rank of Gen- Website: www.armyrotc.com eral Officer, and one is currently an astronaut working with NASA. Chair: LTC James E. Garrison, Professor BASIC AND ADVANCED COURSES Professor: LTC James E. Garrison Assistant Professors: MAJ Rodney S. Baker; The ROTC program consists of the Basic Course (MS101– CPT George A. Typhair 202) and the Advanced Course (MS301–402). The Basic Instructors: MSG Chuck Christianson; MSG Bradly Course is normally taken during the freshman and Irish; MSG Todd Shepherd sophomore years and is open to all students. There is no military service obligation for taking classes in the U .S . ARMY RESERVE OFFICERS’ TRAINING Basic Course (except for scholarship students). The CORPS (ROTC) Basic Course focuses on the military basics such as drill and ceremony, squad-level tactics, customs and courte- The U.S. Army and Loyola University Maryland spon- sies, ethics, and values. The Advanced Course is taken sor the ROTC program to provide an opportunity for during the final two years of college (junior/senior men and women to receive the training that leads to a year) or by graduate students in a two year program. commission in the U.S. Army. Students from Towson It includes a paid, five-week Leadership Development University, College of Notre Dame of Maryland, and and Assessment Course (LDAC), normally attended Goucher College may also participate in the ROTC during the summer between junior and senior years. program through a cross-enrollment agreement with The Advanced Course teaches cadets about military Loyola University. Students from the Community leadership, higher-level tactics, land navigation, and College of Baltimore County, Harford Community the operation order, as well as military management College, and Howard Community College may partic- and law. The courses also use vignettes from the various ipate in the program by applying as special students. global theatres of operation to demonstrate the real world applications of the above principles. Students The Army ROTC is more than a college program; it is must have Basic Course credit in order to enter the a tradition. In 1819, Captain Alden Partridge, former Advanced Course. Credit can be given for completion superintendent at West Point, started what is known of the Basic Course program, graduation from the Basic today as Army ROTC. Captain Partridge felt that our Training of any military branch, at least three years of country needed more “citizen soldiers,” so he estab- JROTC, or attendance at the Leader’s Training Course. lished the first private school to offer military instruc- tion. It did not take long for his idea to spread. By The summer Leader’s Training Course (LTC) is a four- the turn of the century, 105 colleges and universities week course focusing on professional military training. across the country were offering military instruction It is a hands-on, action-oriented course that provides on their campuses. students with an opportunity to observe the discipline and challenges of an Army career. Students are evalu- The U.S. Army Reserve Officers’ Training Corps as it ated on their physical, academic, and leadership quali- is known today dates from the National Defense Act ties to determine their potential for future service. of 1916. World War I prevented the development of a program through which civilian educators and military The LTC is an alternative to the first two years ofROTC, professionals could work together. Therefore, at the is usually taken as a sophomore, and requires no mili- conclusion of WWI, the ROTC program was fully imple- tary commitment. Graduating seniors may also partic- mented on college campuses. The success of this effort ipate in the course prior to attending graduate school. has been demonstrated in WWII, Korea, Vietnam, the Those who graduate from the LTC may receive sum- Gulf War, and during the current global threat of ter- mer internship credit and may be eligible to receive a rorism. College campuses provided quality officers to scholarship, worth full tuition and fees, for their final meet the rapidly expanding needs of mobilization. two years of schooling. The course is conducted annu- ally in Fort Knox, Kentucky. In 1964, the ROTC Vitalization Act improved the pro- gram by adding scholarships and expanding junior ROTC opportunities. Today, the Army ROTC is available to students at more than 270 host schools and 1,000 207

The summer Leadership Development and Assessment Some of the opportunities for Army officers include Course (LDAC) is a five-week course for selected juniors leadership, travel, training, advanced education, pro- and seniors who have contracted for a service obligation. motions, competitive pay and benefits with regular The LDAC focuses on leadership development and pro- raises for longevity, full medical (including family mem- fessional military training. Students receive up to $3,500 bers) and dental coverage, housing, and 30 days paid a year and additional pay for attendance. The course is vacation a year. conducted annually in Fort Lewis, Washington. INFORMATION ROTC SCHOLARSHIPS Students interested in the program or desiring more infor- The U.S. Army is interested in selecting the best can- mation should contact the Military Science Department didates for scholarships, and ultimately, commission- (Early House), 410‑617‑2276/5179 or [email protected]. ing as the future officer leadership of the U.S. Army. ROTC scholarships cover full tuition and fees and pro- ACTIVITY MODULES vide $1,200 each year for books and supplies. Recipi- ents also receive a tax-free subsistence allowance each Association of United States Army month that classes are attended (up to 10 months/ Color Guard year): $300/freshman year, $350/sophomore year, Ranger Challenge Team $450/junior year, and $500/senior year. Maryland Army National Guard and U.S. Army Reserves Simultaneous Membership Program ROTC also awards campus-based scholarships for all eligible students. Students must be enrolled in a mili- COURSE DESCRIPTIONS tary science course in order to compete for a campus- based scholarship. These scholarships cover the same MS099 Leadership Lab (0.00 cr.) expenses as the national scholarships. Incoming schol- Provides an environment for practicing leadership skills arship recipients from the National High School Schol- taught in the classroom and hands-on training with arship Program and freshmen who receive a campus- military equipment. Corequisite for all other military sci- based scholarship in the fall semester also receive a Loy- ence courses. (Pass/Fail) ola University Army ROTC Scholarship Supplemental Grant. This grant covers full room costs, and it remains MS101 Leadership and Personal in effect each year, provided the cadet retains eligibility Development (3.00 cr.) for the ROTC scholarship. Corequisite: MS099. Cadets are introduced to the per- sonal challenges and competencies that are critical for Scholarships are awarded competitively and are based effective leadership. Cadets learn how the personal solely on merit/performance. Winners are not pre- development of life skills such as time management, cluded from holding other scholarships. Scholarship physical fitness, and stress management relate to lead- options include the National High School Scholar- ership, officership, and Army operations. Focus is ship Program and campus-based, U.S. Army Reserve, placed on developing basic knowledge and compre- and Maryland Army National Guard awards. hension of Army leadership dimensions while gain- ing a big picture understanding of the ROTC pro- OFFICER’S CAREER gram, its purpose in the Army, and its advantages for the student. Health, wellness, and fitness instruction Graduates have the opportunity to serve either full- occurs outside the classroom. For nondegree credit. time in the active Army or part-time in the National Open enrollment. Guard or U.S. Army Reserve. Upon entering the Army, they will be assigned to a service branch on the basis of MS102 Introduction to Tactical Leadership (3.00 cr.) education and experience, personal preference, and Corequisite: MS099. An overview of leadership funda- the needs of the Army. A “branch” is a general field of mentals such as setting direction, problem-solving, interest in the Army, such as Aviation, Infantry, Field listening, presenting briefs, providing feedback, and Artillery, Medical Service, Military Intelligence, Sig- using effective writing skills. Cadets explore dimensions nal Corps, etc. The Army fully trains ROTC graduates of leadership values, attributes, skills, and actions in the in their branches at schools lasting from as few as 16 context of practical, hands-on, and interactive exercises. weeks to a year or more. Students who choose to serve Health, wellness, and fitness instruction occurs outside in the Army National Guard or Reserves are guaran- the classroom. For nondegree credit. Open enrollment. teed a job interview during their senior year through the Army PaYS program. 208 Military Science

MS103 Intensive Independent MS301 Adaptive Tactical Leadership (3.00 cr.) Military Study (3.00 cr.) Corequisite: MS099. Cadets are challenged to study, Corequisite: MS099. Permits a student to do close and practice, and evaluate adaptive tactical leadership vigorous study on a military topic not available in the skills as they are presented with challenging scenarios regular curriculum. Heavy research, reading, and writ- related to squad tactical operations. Cadets receive ing are normally required and specifics of the assign- systematic and specific feedback on their leadership ments are determined by the student and instructor. attributes and actions. Based on such feedback, as Open enrollment. well as their own self-evaluations, cadets continue to develop their leadership and critical thinking abili- MS201 Innovative Team Leadership (3.00 cr.) ties. The overall focus is aimed toward developing Corequisite: MS099. Cadets explore the dimensions of tactical leadership abilities to enable cadets to suc- creative and innovative tactical leadership strategies ceed at the ROTC summer Leader Development and and styles by studying historical case studies and engag- Assessment Course (LDAC). ing in interactive student exercises. Cadets practice aspects of personal motivation and team building MS302 Leadership in Changing in the context of planning, executing, and assessing Environments (3.00 cr.) team exercises. Focus is on continued development Prerequisite: MS301. Corequisite: MS099. Increasingly of the knowledge of leadership values and attributes intense situational leadership challenges are used to through an understanding of rank, uniform, customs, build cadet awareness and skills in leading tactical and courtesies. Leadership case studies of recent operations up to platoon level. Cadets review aspects global events provide tangible context for learning the of combat, stability, and support operations. They also Soldier’s Creed and Warrior Ethos as they apply in the conduct military briefings and develop proficiency in contemporary operating environment (COE). Health, garrison operation orders. The focus is on exploring, wellness, and fitness instruction occurs outside the evaluating, and developing skills in decision-making, classroom. For nondegree credit. Open enrollment. persuading, and motivating team members in the contemporary operating environment (COE). Cadets MS203 Intensive Independent are evaluated on what they know and do as leaders Military Study (3.00 cr.) as they prepare to attend the ROTC summer Leader Corequisite: MS099. Permits a student to do close and Development Assessment Course (LDAC). vigorous study on a military topic not available in the regular curriculum. Heavy research, reading, and writ- MS303 Intensive Independent ing are normally required and specifics of the assign- Military Study (3.00 cr.) ments are determined by the student and instructor. Prerequisite: Written permission of the department chair. Corequisite: MS099. Permits a student to do close and MS209 Foundations of Tactical Leadership (3.00 cr.) vigorous study on a military topic not available in the Corequisite: MS099. Examines the challenges of lead- regular curriculum. Heavy research, reading, and writ- ing teams in the complex contemporary operating ing are normally required and specifics of the assign- environment (COE). The course highlights dimensions ments are determined by the student and instructor. of the cross-cultural challenges of leadership in a con- Many select assignments, such as embedded reporter, stantly changing world and applies these to practical operations officer, recruiting and retention, or com- Army leadership tasks and situations. For nondegree munications systems engineering officer. Taken in lieu credit. Open enrollment. of MS301 or MS302.

MS299 U.S. Military History (3.00 cr.) MS401 Developing Adaptive Leaders (3.00 cr.) Corequisite: MS099. A survey of U.S. military history Prerequisite: MS301, MS302. Corequisite: MS099. Devel- with emphasis on trends and developments in strat- ops cadet proficiency in planning, executing, and egy, tactics, weapons, and the relationships between assessing complex operations; functioning as a mem- the military and American society. Covers the time ber of a staff; and providing performance feedback period from colonial America through today, includ- to subordinates. Cadets assess risk, make ethical deci- ing the United States’ involvement in the Persian sions, and lead fellow ROTC cadets. Lessons on mili- Gulf. Continued focus on the Army core values and tary justice and personnel processes prepare cadets ethics. Health, wellness, and fitness instruction occurs to make the transition to Army officers. Cadets ana- outside the classroom. For nondegree credit. Open enroll- lyze, evaluate, and instruct cadets at lower levels. ment with department chair approval. Priority given to con- Classroom and leadership experiences are designed tracted ROTC cadets. to prepare cadets for their first unit of assignment. Cadets identify responsibilities of key staff, coordi- 209 nate staff roles, and use situational opportunities to teach, train, and develop subordinates.

MS402 Leadership in a Complex World (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MS401. Corequisite: MS099. Explores the dynamics of leading in the complex situations of cur- rent military operations in the contemporary operat- ing environment. Cadets use recent events to exam- ine differences in customs and courtesies, military law, principles of war, and rules of engagement in the face of international terrorism. They also explore aspects of interacting with non-government organizations, civilians on the battlefield, and host nation support. Significant emphasis is placed on preparing cadets for their first unit of assignment. Case studies, sce- narios, exercises from recent global events are used to prepare cadets to face the complex ethical and practical demands of leading as commissioned officers in the U.S. Army.

MS403 Intensive Independent Military Study (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the department chair. Corequisite: MS099. Permits a student to do close and vigorous study on a military topic not available in the regular curriculum. Heavy research, reading, and writ- ing are normally required and specifics of the assign- ments are determined by the student and instructor. Most select assignments, such as operations or logistics officer, are very demanding and only for those over- achievers. Taken in lieu of MS401 or MS402. Loyola College Modern Languages and Literatures

Office: Maryland Hall, Room 442 taking the advanced placement exam, if available, Telephone: 410‑617‑2780 because a high score on that exam offers the possibility Website: www.loyola.edu/academics/ of both advanced placement and credit. Courses num- alldepartments/modernlanguages bered 202 and above are normally open only to those who have already satisfied the language requirement in Chair: Sharon Diane Nell, Professor the language in question. Please note that these guide- lines pertain exclusively to initial placement into lan- Professors: Ursula E. Beitter; Diane Chaffee-Sorace; guage courses. Students considering a Major or Minor André P. Colombat; Sharon Diane Nell; Thomas Ward in French, German, Spanish, or Comparative Cultures Associate Professors: Randall P. Donaldson; and Literary Studies (CCLS) should read further for the Ramón E. Espejo-Saavedra; Ana Gómez-Pérez; courses required for a specific major or minor. Margaret Austin Haggstrom; P. Andrew McCormick (emeritus); Leslie Zarker Morgan; Marie G. Murphy Normally, students will complete the core language Assistant Professors: Nicole Garcia; Margarita Jácome requirement by the end of the sophomore year at Loy- Instructors: Melinda Frisch; David E. Hughes; ola University. As is the case for all transfer courses, Catherine Meisel-Valdez; Maja Milicevic; Betty students seeking to fulfill the core language require- Mitchell; Cristóbal Pacheco; Giuliana Risso Robberto; ment at other accredited institutions must obtain prior Catherine Savell; Claire Storey permission from the chair of the Department of Mod- Affiliate Faculty: Pingsheng Cai; David S. Flores; Paul ern Languages and Literatures and the Academic Oorts; Eston J. Teter; Nan Zhao Advising and Support Center. Only courses at accred- ited institutions will be accepted. Faculty in the Department of Modern Languages and Literatures teach courses in Chinese, French, German, Some upper-division literature courses are conducted Italian, Japanese and Spanish. Ancient Greek and Latin in English (as noted) and offered to students of all are taught in the Department of Classics. Limited offer- disciplines. In these courses, readings can be done in ings in Arabic, Portuguese and Russian are available English or in the language. Non-majors sufficiently at other area colleges and universities, such as Johns proficient to follow lectures in the language are wel- Hopkins University and Towson University, through come in all courses. These students may do readings the Baltimore Student Exchange Program (BSEP). Inter- and papers in English. ested students should consult their advisors and the Department of Modern Languages and Literatures. A certificate of oral proficiency is available to all quali- fied students through the American Council for the Core Language Requirement: All Loyola students are Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL). A fee is required to fulfill the core language requirement, either charged. Language majors interested in a career in in a modern or a classical language. The sole excep- business can prepare themselves within the regular tion to the core language requirement applies to native Bachelor of Arts program by taking a minor in the speakers. Native speakers are students who have com- Sellinger School of Business and Management. Loy- pleted their high school education in a language other ola University is a testing center for the “Certificat de than English. All other students must fulfill the lan- français professionnel” given by the Paris Chamber guage requirement. In modern languages (Chinese, of Commerce and Industry. The German section of French, German, Italian, Japanese, and Spanish), the the department confers the “Certificate Wirtschafts- core language requirement may be fulfilled in the fol- deutsch International.” The Spanish section tests for lowing ways: by completing the second semester at the “Certificado del Espanol de los Negocios,” offered the intermediate level (CI104, FR104, GR104, IT104, by the Madrid Chamber of Commerce and the Uni- JP104, or SN104); by completing a one-semester for- versity of Alcalá. eign literature course taught in the foreign language; or by placing into and completing a 200-level language A one-credit, service-learning experience is available course. Introductory level courses (101/102) taken to students enrolled in some courses numbered 104 by students with no previous preparation in the lan- and above, which are taught in a language other than guage will fulfill part of the electives requirement. English. The experience affords students the oppor- tunity to increase their oral proficiency while assisting Placement Tests in Modern Languages: Placement tests members of the Baltimore community. are available online in French, German, Italian, and Spanish. No credit is awarded through these tests. The department encourages entering students to consider 211

MAJOR IN FRENCH, GERMAN, OR SPANISH Junior Year

Bachelor of Arts Fall Term FR/GR/SN200-Level Course* Requirements for a major and an example of a typical FR/GR/SN300-Level Course* program of courses are as follows: TH201 Introduction to Theology or Elective Freshman Year Ethics Core Nondepartmental Elective Fall Term FR103 Intermediate French I or Spring Term GR103 Intermediate German I or FR302 French Culture and Civilization II or SN103 Intermediate Spanish I* GR302 German Culture and Civilization II or WR100 Effective Writing SN302 Spanish Culture and Civilization II* Math/Science Core FR/GR/SN300-Level Course* Social Science Core Theology Core Elective Nondepartmental Elective Elective Spring Term EN101 Understanding Literature Senior Year FR104 Intermediate French II or GR104 Intermediate German II or Fall Term SN104 Intermediate Spanish II* FR/GR/SN300-Level Course* HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization Departmental Elective* Math/Science Core Departmental Elective* Social Science Core Elective Elective Sophomore Year Spring Term Fall Term FR/GR/SN200-Level Course or FR201 French Composition and Conversation or FR/GR/SN300-Level Course** GR201 German Composition and Conversation or Departmental Elective* SN201 Spanish Composition and Conversation* Nondepartmental Elective PL201 Foundations of Philosophy Elective TH201 Introduction to Theology* or Elective Elective English Core (200-level) * Required for major. History Core (300-Level) ** Majors need a minimum of three 200-level courses and four 300-level courses. Spring Term FR301 French Culture and Civilization I or 1. Intermediate Language II (104) or an appropriate GR301 German Culture and Civilization I or score on the University’s placement test is a pre- SN301 Spanish Culture and Civilization I* requisite for all courses numbered 200 or higher FR/GR/SN200-Level Course* (except ML courses, which are taught in English). PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course Unless otherwise noted in the course description Fine Arts Core or waived by the chair in consultation with the Math/Science Core instructor, FR201/GR201/SN201 is the prerequisite for all courses numbered 202 or higher.

2. General Requirements for Majors: Twelve courses above the intermediate level (104) are required for majors in French, German, and Spanish. Two inter- disciplinary courses (ML) can count toward the major. Except for ML courses, students should take 200-level courses before 300-level courses. Students are advised to take their 200-level courses before going abroad. Although majors are offered only in 212 Modern Languages and Literatures

French, German, and Spanish, some courses are in French, German, or Spanish must take one 300-level offered in Chinese, Italian, and Japanese. course in the language of their major at Loyola University.

Majors and minors should take Composition and 6. All language majors are encouraged to explore Conversation (FR201/GR201/SN201) in the fresh- another area such as history, political science, busi- man or sophomore year. First-year students can take ness, or economics. They should take as many free the 201 course in the appropriate language if they electives as possible in that area to broaden their have achieved a satisfactory score on the Language knowledge in the culture and society of their target Placement Test and are thereby exempted from area and to enhance their employment possibilities. taking the 104 course. Majors should consult the department chair about the effect of the placement 7. General Requirements for Minors: Minors are avail- test score on an individual’s academic program. able in French, German, and Spanish. Students can achieve the equivalent of a Minor in Italian or Rus- For interdisciplinary majors (split majors) involv- sian by taking courses in a cooperative program at ing a modern language, a minor in the modern area colleges (completion of a minor equivalency is language is required. not recorded on the Loyola University transcript). Minors are required to take six upper-division courses Interdisciplinary courses (ML) are taught in English. in the appropriate language area beyond the inter- They are open to nonmajors but do fulfill depart- mediate level, preferably two 200-level courses and mental major and minor elective requirements. four 300-level courses. One departmental elective given in English (an ML course) may be included 3. Specific Requirements for Majors: among the six courses.

French majors should take FR201 and FR216. A Students who minor in the Department of Modern Lan- third 200-level course is permitted. French majors guages and Literatures and study abroad must take half should take a minimum of six courses at the 300- of their course requirements for the minor at Loyola Uni- level, at least two of which are culture courses versity. Upon their return from study abroad, all students (FR301–310) and at least two of which are litera- with a Minor in French, German, or Spanish must take ture courses (FR330 and higher). one 300-level course in the language of their major at Loyola University. German majors should take GR201 and two addi- tional 200-level courses. German majors should 8. Specific Requirements for Minors: take a minimum of six courses at the 300-level, at least two of which are culture courses (GR301–309). In Spanish, two or three 200-level courses and three Within the German major, students can select an or four 300-level courses are required. Minors study- area studies concentration. Requirements are five ing abroad must take at least one SN300-level course 200-level courses; any three courses from GR301– after they return to Loyola. It is strongly recom- 309; one ML course (any level); and three 300-level mended that minors take two SN200-level courses, courses, of which no more than two can be chosen two SN300-level culture courses, and two SN300-level from among relevant courses in other departments. literature courses. An ML course (any level) may be substituted for one of the SN300-level courses. Spanish majors should take SN201 and either SN203 or SN217. Spanish majors should take a minimum In French, minors studying abroad during the aca- of six courses at the 300-level, at least two of which demic year must take at least one FR300-level course are culture courses (SN301–307) and four of which after they return to Loyola. All minors are required are literature courses (SN335 and higher). to take one or more 300-level literature courses.

4. Sophomores should take two departmental courses Within the German minor, students can select an in both the fall and spring terms. area studies concentration. Requirements are three 200-level courses; one ML course (any level); and two 5. All language majors are encouraged to spend a semes- 300-level courses, one of which can be chosen from ter, junior year, or a summer abroad. Students who among relevant courses in other departments. major in the Department of Modern Languages and Lit- eratures and study abroad must take half of their course 9. Students must complete the diversity requirement requirements for the major at Loyola University. Upon through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- their return from study abroad, all students with a Major tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- riculum and Policies). 213

MAJOR IN COMPARATIVE CULTURE AND • Three ML300-level courses, one of which must be LITERARY STUDIES (CCLS) Topics in Comparative Culture and Literary Studies (ML307). The CCLS major is an interdisciplinary program (with the participation of the Departments of Modern Lan- • Two courses from participating departments. These guages and Literatures, Classics, Communication, Eng- courses have a comparative aspect. lish, Fine Arts, History, Theology, Philosophy, and Writ- ing) which includes a strong foreign language empha- • Three FR/GR/SN300-level courses or three 300-level sis. CCLS majors specialize in the comparative study of courses from the regular offerings of other depart- diverse cultures and literatures and acquire advanced- ments (as approved by the CCLS director). level reading and communicating skills in at least one foreign language. The CCLS major also encourages • Two FR/GR/SN300-level literature or culture courses; acquisition of a second or third foreign language, cho- or two 200-level language courses (second/third lan- sen from the languages offered at Loyola: Chinese, guage acquisition, see above); or two 300-level courses French, German, Italian, Japanese, and Spanish. from the regular offerings of other departments (as approved by the CCLS director). The major adopts a global perspective and establishes broader connections and contrasts across nations, cul- The capstone paper is written in the senior year in a tures, languages, and ethnic groups. The comparative core CCLS course. Seniors research and write a paper focus of the major benefits not onlyCCLS majors, but integrating the course topic into the specific orienta- all students who are interested in the world heritage tion chosen for their comparative studies. The course of which we are part. Because of its broad humanis- instructor, CCLS director, and CCLS Steering Com- tic base and strong interdisciplinary focus, this major mittee monitor, advise, critique, and grade the paper. is in conformity with the mission of the University to Completion of the paper is necessary for graduation prepare students “to learn, lead, and serve in a diverse with a CCLS major. and changing world.” All courses for the CCLS major must be approved by The expected learning outcomes for CCLS majors are theCCLS director. Students interested in the program a high degree of multicultural awareness; acquisition should contact the CCLS director for the current list of strong communication and reading skills in at least of approved CCLS courses. one foreign language; and the development and acqui- sition of strong critical and analytical skills through the MINOR IN COMPARATIVE CULTURE AND process of comparison. To ensure achievement of LITERARY STUDIES (CCLS) these goals, student assessment is conducted through examinations, reports, papers, and special projects. As a The six courses required for the minor are as follows: capstone experience, seniors take one of the CCLS core courses and write a senior project paper in that course. • Topics in Comparative Culture and Literary Studies The course instructor and the CCLS Steering Commit- (ML307) tee critiques and grades the paper to ensure proper coherence with the individual student’s program. • Two 200-level courses in a language taught at Loy- ola (Chinese, French, German, Italian, Japanese, or All CCLS students must plan their program in consul- Spanish) tation with the CCLS director. Students are encour- aged to participate in a study abroad program. Usu- • Two 300-level CCLS core courses ally, four courses for the major and two for the minor may be taken abroad. Students also are encouraged • One FR/GR/SN300-level course or one 300-level to minor in another modern or classical language or course from another department in another discipline to complement the CCLS major. Students with a CCLS major (or a double major) may Students with a CCLS minor may count only one course count only two courses from their second major as from their major or another minor for the CCLS minor. part of their CCLS major. The 12 courses required for All courses must be approved by the CCLS advisor in the major are as follows: consultation with the CCLS Steering Committee.

• Two 200-level language courses in a language taught at Loyola (Chinese, French, German, Italian, Japa- nese, or Spanish). 214 Modern Languages and Literatures

COURSE DESCRIPTIONS CI201 Chinese Composition and Conversation (3.00 cr.) Chinese Prerequisite: CI104. Increases students’ oral and written proficiency through assimilation of advanced struc- CI101 Chinese I (3.00 cr.) tural patterns, stylistic analysis, and discussion of con- An introduction to the four language skills: reading, temporary topics. IA understanding, speaking, and writing, as well as the structure of the language and the culture of the coun- CI202 Advanced Chinese Composition try. For students with no previous knowledge of the language. and Conversation (3.00 cr.) Laboratory study outside the classroom is required. IA Prerequisite: CI201. A continuation of CI201. IA

CI102 Chinese II (3.00 cr.) CI250 Chinese in Context III (3.00 cr.) A continuation of CI101. An introduction to the mod- Prerequisite: Placement by examination. Restricted to students ern Chinese language: speaking, listening, reading, studying in Beijing. A continuation of CI151. and writing. Laboratory study outside the classroom is required. IA CI251 Chinese in Context IV (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Placement by examination. Restricted to students CI103 Chinese III (3.00 cr.) studying in Beijing. A continuation of CI250. Designed for advanced introductory students of Chi- nese. Introduces more complex patterns of Chinese French using basic vocabulary. Laboratory study outside the class- room is required. IA FR101 Introductory French I (3.00 cr.) For students with no previous knowledge of the lan- CI104 Chinese IV (3.00 cr.) guage. A thorough grounding in the four language Practical vocabulary building for the world of work and skills: reading, listening comprehension, speaking, and professions. The use of idioms (classical “four-character writing, as well as an introduction to Francophone cul- expressions”). Characters as pure pronunciation indi- tures and literatures. Cannot be taken for credit by students cators (i.e., divorced from their original morphemic who have taken three years of French during high school. Labo- meaning) in words imported from other languages, ratory study outside the classroom is required. especially English. Continued introduction to gram- matical patterns: the use of co-verbs; the expression FR102 Introductory French II (3.00 cr.) of relative time; time-when versus time-spent; and A continuation of FR101. Laboratory study outside the the double negative for imperative action. Intensive classroom is required. reading practice: sentences, dialogues, and short nar- ratives. Introduction to the use of the Chinese-Eng- FR103 Intermediate French I (3.00 cr.) lish dictionary. Students completing the CI101–104 A systematic consolidation and expansion of the four sequence with a grade of A will have mastered 400 basic skills: reading, listening comprehension, speak- characters, been exposed to 1,240 vocabulary items, ing, and writing. To increase students’ proficiency in and will have achieved a communicative competency the language and broaden their understanding of of between “Intermediate-Low” and “Intermediate- Francophone cultures and literatures. Laboratory study Mid” as defined by the ACTFL guidelines. Laboratory outside the classroom is required. study outside the classroom is required. IA FR104 Intermediate French II (3.00 cr.) CI150 Chinese in Context I (3.00 cr.) A capstone course reviewing and reinforcing language Prerequisite: Placement by examination. Restricted to students skills learned in FR101–103 to help students attain studying in Beijing. Chinese language study with inten- intermediate level as defined by ACTFL guidelines in sive oral practice and review of elementary language the five skills: reading, writing, speaking, comprehen- structures. Includes contemporary culture in Beijing sion, and culture of France and the Francophone world. and comprehensive strategies for five-skills abilities. Course includes use of the language in context, with authentic readings, discussion in French, and film CI151 Chinese in Context II (3.00 cr.) clips. Laboratory study outside the classroom is required. Prerequisite: Placement by examination. Restricted to stu- dents studying in Beijing. A continuation of CI150. FR151 Accelerated Introductory French (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Completion of the core in any language other than French or placement into a 200-level course in a modern language besides French or a 300-level course in a classical language. Designed for students interested in studying 215

French as a second foreign language. The course cov- a Creole French community. Coursework includes ers the standard FR101 and FR102 coursework in one readings by writers from Guadeloupe such as Gisèle semester, concentrating on listening, reading, writ- Pineau, Maryse Condé, and Jean Juraver. Students also ing, speaking, and culture. Three class hours and one conduct interviews with locals and plan, script, and film hour in the Language Learning Center are required a short documentary. Organized in collaboration with the per week. This course is an excellent opportunity for Office Municipal de la Culture et des Sports de Capesterre. highly motivated students with a strong background May be taken in either French (FR) or English (ML). IL in languages to acquire a second foreign language. Closed to students who have studied French. FR210 French Composition and Conversation II (3.00 cr.) FR161 Comprehensive Beginning French (6.00 cr.) Prerequisite: FR201. Develops and refines written expres- Prerequisite: Open to all students beginning a language or sion through a review of complex grammatical struc- those who place into either the 101 or 102 level. A review tures and idiomatic expressions. Students practice course for students who have had three years of lan- guided compositions and creative writing using fac- guage study in high school and for students who wish tual reporting techniques and literary models. to begin a second modern language. The material covered is essentially the same as for the FR101–102 FR216 Exploring the Text (3.00 cr.) sequence, except that it is covered in one semester Prerequisite: FR201. Students are prepared to take instead of two. This includes a thorough grounding advanced literature classes. By reading and analyz- in the five language skills: reading, listening, speaking, ing plays, poems, and short novels, students improve writing, and cultural knowledge, as well as an under- their ability to read and comprehend literary texts in standing of the structure of the language, cultures, French. To better understand the context in which and literatures of the countries that speak French. the literary texts studied were written, the course also Special emphasis is placed on preparing students to introduces students to literary history. Through vocab- begin work at the intermediate language level. Con- ulary acquisition, introduction to basic literary terms tact time includes six 50-minute class sessions per week. and genres, grammar review, and analysis and discus- Counts as two, three-credit courses. Laboratory study out- sion of literary themes, students improve their speak- side the classroom is required. ing, reading, writing, and analytical skills in French. Writing assignments are keyed to the course readings FR201 French Composition and are designed to teach students both American and Conversation I (3.00 cr.) and French styles of analyzing and critiquing literary Prerequisite: FR104. Develops writing and speaking abil- texts, as well as how to conduct secondary research. ity in French through models of style, related gram- mar, composition exercises, and the World Wide Web. FR301 Culture and Civilization I (3.00 cr.) Comprehension and speaking are developed through Prerequisite: FR201. A study of the history of France the use of cinema, music, conversation, and other with emphasis on political, social, intellectual, and artis- developing technologies. tic aspects of French civilization. Covers the period from the origin to the eighteenth century. FR301–304 FR202 The Living Language (3.00 cr.) need not be taken in order. IM Prerequisite: FR104. A transition between language study on the lower-division to more advanced upper-division FR302 Culture and Civilization II (3.00 cr.) courses. Focuses on special topics, cultural events, and Prerequisite: FR201. A continuation of FR301. FR301– cultural issues. Media, such as television and the 304 need not be taken in order. Internet, are accessed and used through state-of-the- art technology. FR303 Culture and Civilization III: France Today (3.00 cr.) FR205 Living and Working in the French Prerequisite: FR201. A study of the evolution of France Caribbean Today (3.00 cr.) since 1980 with emphasis on political, social, intel- Prerequisite: FR104. A volunteer and language immer- lectual, and artistic issues. Includes various analyses sion course offered in Baltimore and Guadeloupe, of the role of France on the international scene and France. Students spend three weeks living with local particularly as a member of the European Union. families on the island of Marie Galante, part of the Students study articles drawn from the French press, French overseas department of Guadeloupe, to orga- recent films, and current French television news. nize and run volunteer activities in one of the island’s FR301–304 need not be taken in order. small underprivileged communities. Participants apply their knowledge of French and other academic disci- plines to real life situations as they live with and help 216 Modern Languages and Literatures

FR304 Culture and Civilization IV: Introduction to FR330 Introduction to Francophone Francophone Cultures (3.00 cr.) Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: FR201. Introduces students to Francophone Prerequisite: FR216. An introduction to the literatures cultures outside of the hexagone and provides them and cultures of several French speaking countries or with an historical overview of the international con- regions including Morocco, Algeria, Senegal, Zaire, text of Francophonie. Topics include Negritude, cul- Lebanon, Quebec, Switzerland, and Belgium. Authors tural métissage, the dialogue between tradition and studied may include Tahar Ben Jelloun, Leopold modernity, independence, postcolonial disillusion- Sedar Senghor, Mbala Ngombo, Georges Schehade, ment, and the status of women in a changing society. Kateb Yacine, Michel Tremblay, Charles-Ferdinand FR301–304 need not be taken in order. Ramuz, and Emile Verhaeren.

FR305 Living and Working in the French FR340 The Text and the Screen (3.00 cr.) Caribbean Today (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: FR216. Analyzes the relationship between Prerequisite: FR104. A volunteer and language immer- text, film, sound, and images by studying master- sion course offered in Baltimore and Guadeloupe, pieces of French cinema as well as masterpieces of France. Students spend three weeks living with local French literature and their screen adaptations. IF families on the island of Marie Galante, part of the French overseas department of Guadeloupe, to orga- FR350 Sex and Violence/Sin and Repentance: nize and run volunteer activities in one of the island’s Medieval French Literature small underprivileged communities. Participants apply for Modern Readers (3.00 cr.) their knowledge of French and other academic disci- Prerequisite: FR216. Readings drawn from the French plines to real life situations as they live with and help works of the Middle Ages, from the first document in a Creole French community. Coursework includes the ninth century through the end of the fifteenth cen- readings by writers from Guadeloupe such as Gisèle tury (in modern French). These may include Chrétien Pineau, Maryse Condé, and Jean Juraver. Upper-level de Troyes, early lyric poetry, Arthurian and/or epic students complete additional coursework, including literature, and historical documents, as well as films one of the following: filming a documentary complete based on the texts. IM with its transcription and subtitles, writing a paper that investigates a social problem related to the course’s FR351 French Women Writers community service project, or creating a business plan of the Renaissance (3.00 cr.) for a small sustainable enterprise in Guadeloupe. Orga- Prerequisite: FR216 or written permission of the instructor. nized in collaboration with the Office Municipal de la Culture A study of French Renaissance women who wrote, et des Sports de Capesterre. IL their writings, and the social context in which they wrote. Includes lyric poetry, letters, short stories, and FR306 The Reel Thing: French longer prose pieces of different literary genres. Mar- New Wave Cinema (3.00 cr.) guerite de Navarre and Louise Labé are examples of Prerequisite: FR201. Focuses on the works of French authors read. IG/IM filmmakers Truffaut, Godard, Chabrol, Rivette, and Resnais who rebelled against the conventionality of FR352 French Literary Perspectives I: From their predecessors. This new generation of filmmakers the Renaissance to Classicism (3.00 cr.) sought to establish the notion of director as author. Prerequisite: FR216. Readings drawn from representa- Students study the esthetic, thematic, and theoretical tive works of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. aspects of their works from 1958 to 1964. Special emphasis on literary analysis, philosophical trends, historical background. FR310 Business French: A Functional Approach (3.00 cr.) FR353 French Literary Perspectives II: Prerequisite: FR201. Geared to students interested in Romanticism and Realism (3.00 cr.) acquiring functional language skills in the world of Prerequisite: FR216. Readings drawn from representa- French business and business cultural competence. tive works of the nineteenth century. Special empha- Students study the economic and business environ- sis on literary analysis, philosophical trends, histori- ment, and learn key technical terms and useful idi- cal background. omatic expressions. Stresses the rules and formulas of formal business correspondence. Upon completion FR354 French Literary Perspectives III: of this course, students may take the test given by the Paris Contemporary Genres (3.00 cr.) Chamber of Commerce and Industry to obtain the Diplôme Prerequisite: FR216. Readings drawn from contemporary de Français des Affaires, 1e degré (DFA1). French and Francophone literatures. Special emphasis 217 on social and philosophical thought, artistic trends, Africa, Asia, Canada, the Near East, and the United and historical background. States. For some, French was their native tongue; but for a great many, French was their language of adop- FR358 French Literature tion, the language they considered most suited to of the Eighteenth Century (3.00 cr.) express the complex ties between their own personal Prerequisite: FR216. Readings drawn from representa- story and the social, political, and cultural context in tive works of the eighteenth century. Special empha- which that story has unfolded. Issues of race, gender, sis placed on literary analysis, philosophical trends, class, language, and power relations are discussed in and historical background. the context of the works chosen. IG

FR359 Topics in Nineteenth-Century FR380 Special Topics in French Literature and Culture (3.00 cr.) and Francophone Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: FR216. Selected themes and/or periods Prerequisite: FR216. An intensive study of an author, in the literature and culture of nineteenth-century theme, or movement in French and/or Francophone France. Special emphasis is placed on social and literature. Topic announced each time the course is political thought, artistic trends, and historical back- offered. May be repeated for credit with different topics and ground. Topic announced each time the course is offered. written permission of the department chair. May be repeated for credit with different topics. FR381 Advanced French Grammar FR360 Topics in French Theatre (3.00 cr.) and Translation (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: FR216. Selected themes and/or periods Prerequisite: Two FR200-level courses. The study of gram- in French theatre. Special attention is given to the mar at an advanced level combined with practice in philosophy and social history of the times and to translation from French to English and English to critical theory of this genre. Topic announced each time French, using a variety of literary and nonliterary text the course is offered. types. Particular attention is given to questions of style and levels of language, as well as the systematic analy- FR361 Topics in French Poetry (3.00 cr.) sis of differences between French and English usage. Prerequisite: FR216. Selected themes and/or periods in French poetry. Special attention is given to the German philosophy and social history of the times and to critical theory of this genre. Topic announced each time GR101 Introductory German I (3.00 cr.) the course is offered. For students with no previous knowledge of the lan- guage. A thorough grounding in the four language FR370 Special Topics skills: reading, understanding, speaking, and writing, in Medieval Literature (3.00 cr.) as well as an understanding of the structure of the lan- Prerequisite: FR216. An intensive study of an author, guage and the literature and culture of the country. theme, movement or genre in medieval literature in Cannot be taken for credit by students who have taken three French. Topic announced each time the course is offered. years of German during high school. Laboratory study out- May be repeated for credit with different topics. IM side the classroom is required.

FR371 Love’s Fatal Triangle: Courtly Love and GR102 Introductory German II (3.00 cr.) the Development of Arthurian Literature A continuation of GR101. Laboratory study outside the in Medieval French Literature (3.00 cr.) classroom is required. Prerequisite: FR216. A study of the earliest literature of Arthur and his knights in France and early French GR103 Intermediate German I (3.00 cr.) literature, where they came from and a consideration A systematic consolidation and expansion of the four of modern representations. Closed to student who have basic skills: reading, understanding, speaking, and writ- taken ML371. IM ing. To increase and perfect students’ acquired abili- ties/proficiencies in the language, and broaden their FR375 Women’s Voices understanding of the country’s culture and literature. in the Francophone World (3.00 cr.) Laboratory study outside the classroom is required. Prerequisite: FR216. Students read and discuss texts from contemporary women authors who write in GR104 Intermediate German II (3.00 cr.) French but whose links with French culture take on A capstone course, reviewing and reinforcing language many forms. The authors studied hail from many skills learned in GR101–103 to help students attain parts of the world: not only from the French-speak- intermediate level as defined byACTFL guidelines in ing countries of Europe, but from different parts of the five skills: reading, writing, speaking, comprehen- 218 Modern Languages and Literatures sion, and culture of Germany and German-speaking GR210 Advanced German Composition (3.00 cr.) areas. Course includes use of the language in context, Prerequisite: GR201. An in-depth study of styles of writ- with authentic readings, discussion in German, and ten communication: advanced grammatical concepts film clips.Laboratory study outside the classroom is required. applied to personal, business, and narrative/creative writing. GR144 German for Reading Knowledge (3.00 cr.) An intensive introduction to German for reading for GR216 Venturing into the Text (3.00 cr.) students with no previous knowledge of German. The Prerequisite: GR201 or equivalent. This course prepares course focuses on all elements of grammar and syn- students to take advanced literature classes. By reading tax so that students can read texts from business, the and analyzing poems, short stories, short novels and humanities, and the sciences. Pronunciation is not materials from the Internet, students improve their stressed. Does not count toward the core, major, or minor. ability to read literary texts and analyze them. The course also introduces students to literary theory to GR161 Comprehensive Beginning German (6.00 cr.) help them to better understand the context in which Prerequisite: Open to all students beginning a language or literary texts were written. Through vocabulary acqui- those who place into either the 101 or 102 level. A review sition, introduction to basic literary terms and genres, course for students who have had three years of lan- grammar review, essays as well as oral work, students guage study in high school and for students who wish can improve their written and spoken German. to begin a second modern language. The material covered is essentially the same as for the GR101–102 GR250 Business German (3.00 cr.) sequence, except that it is covered in one semester Prerequisite: GR201. A study of German as it is used instead of two. This includes a thorough grounding in various German business institutions. Stresses sty- in the five language skills: reading, listening, speaking, listics of business letters and reports as well as tech- writing, and cultural knowledge, as well as an under- niques of translation. standing of the structure of the language, cultures, and literatures of the countries that speak German. GR301 German Culture and Civilization I (3.00 cr.) Special emphasis is placed on preparing students to Prerequisite: GR201. A study of the development of Ger- begin work at the intermediate language level. Contact man culture from its origins to the present. The first time includes six 50-minute class sessions per week. Counts semester covers the periods up to the eighteenth cen- as two, three-credit courses. Laboratory study outside the class- tury with special emphasis on the history, politics, art room is required. and architecture of the period. The second semester continues examination of the contemporary social GR201 German Composition context and its historical background. IM and Conversation (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: GR104. Increases students’ oral and writ- GR302 German Culture and Civilization II (3.00 cr.) ing ability through the assimilation of advanced struc- Prerequisite: GR201. A continuation of GR301. tural patterns, stylistic analysis of literature, discussion of current events. GR303 Germany Today (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: GR201. For students who wish to become GR202 The Living Language: Techniques acquainted with major aspects of contemporary Ger- of Translation (3.00 cr.) man culture, as well as social and political developments Prerequisite: GR201. A transition between language in Germany, and their influence on current literature study on the lower-division level, where grammar and and journalism. Focuses on developments after 1970. oral practice are stressed, to more advanced upper- division courses in which the language becomes the GR305 Dungeons, Dragons, primary means of expression and communication. Damsels in Distress (3.00 cr.) Focuses on various special topics as dictated by the A study of the medieval epic in literature and film. Stu- needs and interests of the students to acquaint them dents study selections of medieval German, French, with the contemporary idiomatic usage and special- and Italian epic. They also compare the major epics ized vocabulary for fields like business, economics to their filmed versions and examine popular stereo- science, or literary criticism. types about the knights, women, love, and war in the Middle Ages. Lectures on the culture of the times are GR204 German for Oral Proficiency (3.00 cr.) included. Same course as ML305. IM Prerequisite: GR104. Intensive oral practice in the class- room and with audio-visual media to develop facility in oral expression and aural comprehension. 219

GR309 The Classic German Cinema (3.00 cr.) Franz Kafka. Special emphasis on the many problems in Prerequisite: GR201 or equivalent. The course focuses on defining the form and function of a novelle. the function of film in the years between 1895 and 1945. Students discuss the role of filmmakers in the GR358 Sexual Politics in German Drama (3.00 cr.) Weimar era and the use of film in the Third Reich. Prerequisite: GR201. Uses the plays of Buechner, Hebbel, Special emphasis is placed on analyzing the films in Hauptmann, Brecht and Hochhut to trace the develop- relation to the artistic, societal, and historical currents ment of German drama and theatre in the nineteenth at the time. Filmmakers include Lang, Murnau, Reif- and twentieth centuries. Special emphasis on the read- enstahl, Wilder, and Sirk. IF ings in relation to their sociopolitical background. IG

GR341 Contemporary German Cinema (3.00 cr.) GR359 History and Development of German A brief overview of classic German cinema and its con- Business (3.00 cr.) tribution to the art of filmmaking. The main focus of Prerequisite: One GR200-level course or written permission the course is the development of German film from of the instructor. Introduces students to the history and 1960 to the present. Students view and discuss works development of German business practices. Special by von Trotta, Schlondorff, Dorrie, Petersen, Wender, emphasis is placed on the economic, social, and politi- Herzog, Fassbinder, Tykwer, Becker, Tim, and Akin, cal ramifications of unification and developments in and investigate films in relation to the societal, histori- the European Union. Taught in German. cal, and political developments. IF Italian GR342 Vienna: Imperial Splendor and Fin-de-Siecle Decadence (3.00 cr.) IT100 Study Strategies and Basic Skills Prerequisite: GR201. Examines the history and culture in Italian (1.00 cr.) of the “other” German-speaking country from the Prerequisite: Students must be enrolled in an IT103- or 104- vantage point of Vienna. Covers the period from the level course. Strategies for learning Italian coupled with Congress of Vienna in 1815 to the present, taking a a review of basic elements and terminology. Students close look at the intellectual, political, and social life in intermediate- and capstone-level courses receive of the time. training in a variety of study skills and practice those skills with specific oral and written materials. Includes GR344 Berlin: The Crucible of Europe (3.00 cr.) review of basic grammar, vocabulary, and concepts. Prerequisite: GR201. Examines the intellectual currents May be repeated twice for nondegree credit. that shaped Berlin in the early twentieth century. Students focus on the contributions made by promi- IT101 Introductory Italian I (3.00 cr.) nent German-Jewish authors, discuss the foment of For students with no previous knowledge of the lan- the Weimar years, and Berlin’s contributions to a guage. A thorough grounding in the four language developing Europe. skills: reading, understanding, writing, and speaking, as well as an understanding of the structure of the GR352 The Giants of German Literature (3.00 cr.) language and the literature and culture of the coun- Prerequisite: GR201. A study of the general cultural and try. Cannot be taken for credit by students who have taken literary background of the eighteenth and early nine- three years of Italian during high school. Laboratory study teenth centuries in Germany. Features representative outside the classroom is required. works from such outstanding German writers as Less- ing, Goethe, Schiller, Novalis, Eichendorff, and Kleist. IT102 Introductory Italian II (3.00 cr.) A continuation of IT101. Laboratory study outside the GR354 Confronting the Other in Contemporary classroom is required. German Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: GR201. A study of the development of Ger- IT103 Intermediate Italian I (3.00 cr.) man literature through an examination of works of A systematic consolidation and expansion of the four drama, poetry and prose that show the artist’s attempts basic skills: reading, understanding, speaking, and writ- to deal with the changing realities and problems of the ing. To increase and perfect students’ acquired abili- contemporary world. ties/proficiencies in the language, and broaden their understanding of the country’s culture and literature. GR356 Enchanting the Listeners: Laboratory study outside the classroom is required. The Art of Storytelling (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: GR201. Historical development of the novella in German from its beginnings in the eighteenth cen- tury to its modern exponents such as Thomas Mann and 220 Modern Languages and Literatures

IT104 Intermediate Italian II (3.00 cr.) IT202 The Living Language (3.00 cr.) A capstone course reviewing and reinforcing language Prerequisite: IT104. A transition between language study skills learned in IT101–103 to help students attain on the lower-division level, where grammar and oral intermediate level as defined byACTFL guidelines in practice are stressed, to more advanced upper-division the five skills: reading, writing, speaking, comprehen- courses in which the language becomes the primary sion, and culture of Italy and Italian-speaking areas. means of expression and communication. Special Course includes use of the language in context, with emphasis is put on the study of Italian immigration into authentic readings, discussion in Italian, and film clips. the United States, considering different aspects with Laboratory study outside the classroom is required. the help of Italian literature, history, movies, and per- sonal narratives. II IT111 Italian Language and Culture I: Rome (3.00 cr.) IT205 Italian for Business (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: IT103 or placement by examination. Restricted Prerequisite: IT104. Familiarizes students with special- to students studying in Rome. A continuation of Italian ized vocabulary, types of documents, protocol, and language study. Intensive oral practice with contem- styles of correspondence related to economy and porary materials. the business world. Special emphasis on increasing students’ international perspective and on develop- IT150 Italian in Context I (3.00 cr.) ment of skills necessary to work effectively in a mul- Prerequisite: Placement by examination. Restricted to students ticultural setting. II studying in Rome. Italian language study with intensive oral practice and review of elementary language struc- IT212 Italian Language and Culture II: tures. Includes contemporary culture in Rome and Rome (3.00 cr.) comprehension strategies for five-skills abilities. Prerequisite: IT111 or placement by examination. Restricted to students studying in Rome. A continuation of Italian IT151 Italian in Context II (3.00 cr.) language study. Intensive oral practice with contem- Prerequisite: Placement by examination. Restricted to students porary materials. II studying in Rome. A continuation of IT150. IT213 Italian Language and Culture III: IT161 Comprehensive Beginning Italian (6.00 cr.) Rome (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Open to all students beginning a language or Prerequisite: IT112 or placement by examination. Restricted those who place into either the 101 or 102 level. A review to students studying in Rome. A continuation of Italian course for students who have had three years of lan- language study. Intensive oral practice with contem- guage study in high school and for students who wish porary materials. II to begin a second modern language. The material covered is essentially the same as for the IT101–102 IT214 Oral Proficiency in Rome (3.00 cr.) sequence, except that it is covered in one semester Prerequisite: IT202 or placement by examination. Restricted to instead of two. This includes a thorough grounding students studying in Rome. Intensive oral practice in the in the five language skills: reading, listening, speaking, classroom and with audiovisual media to develop facil- writing, and cultural knowledge, as well as an under- ity in oral expression and aural comprehension. II standing of the structure of the language, cultures, and literatures of the countries that speak Italian. IT301 Italian Literature and Civilization I: Special emphasis is placed on preparing students to Origins to Reformation (3.00 cr.) begin work at the intermediate language level. Con- Prerequisite: One IT200-level course or written permission of tact time includes six 50-minute class sessions per week. the instructor. A study of the historical, political, and artis- Counts as two, three-credit courses. Laboratory study out- tic development of the Italian peninsula from the first side the classroom is required. appearance of the Italian language to the Reformation (circa 960–1600), based upon literature. Major authors IT201 Italian Composition and movements of the Middle Ages and Renaissance and Conversation (3.00 cr.) are included. II/IM Prerequisite: IT104. Students develop their ability to write and speak correctly and creatively in Italian IT302 Italian Literature and Civilization II: through models of advanced linguistic structural pat- Romanticism (3.00 cr.) terns, related grammar, examples of usage, and com- Prerequisite: One IT200-level course or written permission position exercises. Oral practice enhanced through of the instructor. A continuation of IT301. A study of the use of videos. A section of this course will be offered the historical, political, and artistic development of in Rome. II nineteenth century Italy—from the nationalistic move- ments to the first years of the country—based upon lit- 221 erary movements of the times. Courses need not be taken and writing. Laboratory study outside the classroom is in order. II required. IA

IT303 Italian Literature and Civilization III: JP103 Japanese III (3.00 cr.) Realism (3.00 cr.) Designed for advanced introductory students of Japa- Prerequisite: One IT200-level course or written permission nese. Introduces more complex patterns of Japanese of the instructor. A continuation of IT302. A study of the using basic vocabulary. Laboratory study outside the class- historical, political, and artistic development of Italy room is required. IA from the end of the nineteenth century to approxi- mately 1950—from the first years of the country JP104 Japanese IV (3.00 cr.) through the postwar years—based upon literary move- A capstone course reviewing and reinforcing language ments of the times. Courses need not be taken in order. II skills learned in JP101–103 to help students attain inter- mediate level as defined byACTFL guidelines in the five IT304 Italian Literature and Civilization IV: skills: reading, writing, speaking, comprehension, and Contemporary Italy (3.00 cr.) culture of Japan and Japanese-speaking areas. Course Prerequisite: One IT200-level course or written permission includes use of the language in context with authentic of the instructor. A continuation of IT301 and IT303. A readings, discussion in Japanese, and film clips. Labora- study of the historical, political, and artistic develop- tory study outside the classroom is required. IA ments in Italy since 1950, based upon literary and related movements of the times. Film of other genres Interdisciplinary may be included. Courses need not be taken in order. II ML101 Introduction to European IT321 Italy Today (3.00 cr.) Culture and Civilization I (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: IT201 (may be taken concurrently). Restricted Prerequisite: Restricted to students studying in Leuven. A to students studying in Rome. A study of modern Italian study of European cultural, social, political, and eco- culture and society. Topics vary by semester. Taught nomic life, designed to complement the student’s study in Italian. II abroad in Leuven. Course focus varies based on the exper- tise and interest of the specific visiting professor. IT333 Lyric, Epic, and Scientific: Survey of Italian Renaissance Literature (3.00 cr.) ML102 Introduction to European Prerequisite: IT104. An introduction to Italian Renais- Culture and Civilization II (1.00 cr.) sance literature. Selections from major and minor writ- Prerequisite: ML101. Restricted to students studying in ers: Boiardo, Ariosto, and Tasso (epic); Machiavelli and Leuven. A continuation of ML101. Castiglione (political and social thought); Leonardo da Vinci (science); and opportunity to explore writers of ML111 Study Abroad Immersion personal interest. II/IM Research Project (0.00 cr.) All students studying abroad through a Loyola pro- IT352 Dante’s Divine Comedy (3.00 cr.) gram or exchange are required to complete an immer- Prerequisite: One 200-level course or written permission of sion research project. Students may choose to partici- the instructor. An examination of Dante’s major opus. pate in a well-documented community service project Focuses on the historical, political, and philosophi- while abroad or complete an independent research cal aspects of Dante’s masterpiece. Appreciation of portfolio on their interaction with their host cultures. Dante’s place in world literature. Closed to students who The project must be submitted to the Office of International have taken ML332. IC/II/IM Programs no later than 30 days after the student’s program abroad ends. Restricted to students participating in a Loyola Japanese study abroad program or exchange. May be repeated once for credit. (Pass/Fail) JP101 Japanese I (3.00 cr.) For students with no previous knowledge of the lan- ML201 Exploring Language: An Introduction guage. Introduction to the four language skills: read- to Linguistics (3.00 cr.) ing, understanding, speaking, and writing, as well as An examination of the rule-based nature of language. the structure of the language and culture of the coun- Includes the study of basic English structures (mor- try. Laboratory study outside the classroom is required. IA phological, phonological, syntactic) and practice in analyzing them. Other languages will also be used as JP102 Japanese II (3.00 cr.) examples depending, in part, on the interests and A continuation of JP101. Introduction to the mod- preparation of the students. Further topics covered ern Japanese language: speaking, listening, reading, are the relationship between writing and speaking; 222 Modern Languages and Literatures the idea of “correctness” in language; language change ML285 The Passions of Ancient China: and variation in social and historical contexts; lan- Love, War, and Rectitude guage and communication; and the concept of lan- in the Classic Literary Era (3.00 cr.) guage in popular thought. An introduction to traditional Chinese literature (in translation) which focuses primarily on belles lettres from ML205 Living and Working in the French The Book of Songs (1000–700 B.C.), said to be edited Caribbean Today (3.00 cr.) by Confucius, to the sprawling psychological novel of A volunteer and language immersion course offered dynastic family intrigue and decline, Dream of the Red in Baltimore and Guadeloupe, France. Students spend Chamber (1754). Through in-depth examination and three weeks living with local families on the island of discussion, it aims to make familiar classic masterworks Marie Galante, part of the French overseas department and literary icons ubiquitous in today’s China; their of Guadeloupe, to organize and run volunteer activities impact upon the popular and intellectual worlds of in one of the island’s small underprivileged commu- their own time; and their meaning and significance nities. This course enables participants to apply their for those who inhabit modern society. IA knowledge of French and of other academic disciplines to real life situations as they live with and help a Cre- ML300 The Study Abroad Experience: ole French community. Coursework includes readings Independent Study in Comparative by writers from Guadeloupe such as Gisèle Pineau, Cultural and Literary Studies (1.00 cr.) Maryse Condé, and Jean Juraver. Students also conduct Students are acquainted with global issues related to the interviews with locals and plan, script, and film a short challenges and rewards of living in a foreign country documentary. Organized in collaboration with the Office and given the opportunity to share their international Municipal de la Culture et des Sports de Capesterre. May be experience with others after returning to campus. taken in either French (FR) or English (ML). IL Requirements before going abroad include: attending three ML 207 lectures (or equivalent) and attending ML210 The Continuing Allure of Magic: three cultural orientations. Requirements while abroad Fairy Tales from Perrault and Grimm include: writing a guided independent research project to Walt Disney (3.00 cr.) and conducting in-depth interviews of two native per- Close reading of fairy tales to ascertain their meaning sons. Upon returning to Loyola, students must organize and purpose within the sociohistorical context of the or help organize two international events. They must seventeenth through the nineteenth centuries; examina- also present orally their independent research project. tion of the Perrault and Grimm tales against the back- For students planning to study abroad. ground of the literary currents of their times; com- parison of traditional fairy tales with modern rewrites, ML302 Italian Romanticism and Western with Walt Disney versions and with contemporary fairy- Literary Tradition (3.00 cr.) tale theatre productions (videos). Interpretation of fairy Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. A study of the tales from the anthropological, psychological, socio- historical, political, and artistic development of nine- logical, and political perspectives. teenth-century Italy—from the nationalistic movements to the first years of the country—based upon literary ML250 Introduction to Medieval Literature: movements of the times. II Selected Languages (3.00 cr.) A study of selected medieval texts, read in English ML303 Privilege and Prejudice in Modern Europe: translation, with readings on the culture and civiliza- The Case of Germany (3.00 cr.) tion of the times. Representative works in each of the The course examines the contribution of immigrants, major genres are read: the lyric, the epic, and other asylum seekers, and guest workers to the cultural trans- narrative genres. IM formation of Europe, especially Germany. Films, autobi- ographical works, and short stories are used to explore ML251 Introduction to Medieval how minorities interact with the local cultures and Italian Literature (3.00 cr.) what impact they have on the identity of the host cul- “The Three Crowns”: Dante, Petrarch, and Boccaccio. ture. Students investigate how immigrant groups are An introduction to major medieval Italian works in perceived and examine issues of privilege and preju- English translation, with readings on the culture and dice in Europe and Germany. The course expands civilization of the times. Selections read from the students’ global awareness and contributes to their Divine Comedy, New Life, Canzoniere, Decameron. II/IM understanding of migrant issues in the United States. Closed to students who have taken GR303. 223

ML305 Dungeons, Dragons, charity and justice; God versus the Church; the nature Damsels in Distress (3.00 cr.) of the soul; temporal power; spiritual power; division A study of the medieval epic in literature and film. of power; virtue; theology and history; the Gospels; Students study selections of medieval German, French, the evangelization of Native Americans; the Counter- and Italian epic. They also compare the major epics Reformation; the Church; Utopian visions (Saint to their filmed versions and examine popular stereo- Thomas More, Erasmus, Las Casas, and Guamán Poma types about the knights, women, love, and war in the de Ayala); immanence and transcendence; and revo- Middle Ages. Lectures on the culture of the times are lutionary appropriations of Christ. Taught in English. included. Same course as GR305. IM Materials are read in translation; however, students who desire to read them in the original languages (Latin, Ger- ML307 Topics in Comparative Cultural man, French, Spanish) may do so. IC/IL and Literary Studies (3.00 cr.) Students explore and discuss the norms, values, and ML322 France Today (3.00 cr.) beliefs of their own and other culture(s) to gain a bet- For students who wish to become acquainted with ter understanding of the world in the age of globaliza- the major aspects of contemporary French cultural, tion. Literary texts, non-fiction texts, films, documen- social, political and economic life. Focuses on the taries, student presentations, and lectures by scholars major developments that have taken place since the and experts from other cultures are used to help stu- 1940s. Readings are available in English only. dents to gain an awareness of the cultural diversity in a globalized world community. By studying the cultural ML325 Topics in Italian Literature “output” of cultures other than their own, students in English Translation (3.00 cr.) gain a clearer understanding of the forces that drive Prerequisite: Restricted to students studying in Rome. The a particular culture. Some of the topics compared Italian peninsula, from 960 A.D. to modern times, has include the role of religion and tradition in shaping an extensive literary and linguistic history. Some aspect family values, social and political structures, education, of its literary history (e.g., medieval, Renaissance, and social classes. CCLS majors and minors should take this romantic or theatre, short story, etc.) is examined, as course in the junior or senior year. determined by the expertise and interest of the specific visiting professor. It will attempt to maximize the advan- ML308 Introduction to Comparative tages of Rome as its meeting place, while fulfilling the Literature (3.00 cr.) usual requirements of a 300-level literature course taught Focuses on the nature and function of literature with in English at Loyola University. II particular emphasis on the degree to which a certain piece of literature is influenced by, or influences, the ML327 Myth of Childhood cultural milieu in which is was written. The works stud- in Italian Cinema (3.00 cr.) ied are drawn from a variety of cultures, including a Familiarizes students with the theme of childhood in number of African and Asian traditions, and a variety Italian cinema. The theme of childhood is analyzed in of styles and media--from poems, novels, and plays to the neorealism and postmodern periods. The child’s films, propaganda, and web publishing. point of view is often present and gives new perspective to childhood and Italian society in its transformations. ML310 Introduction to Traditional Chinese Culture (3.00 cr.) ML330 Bargaining with the Devil: The Faust Legend The unique features of Chinese literature, society, in Literature, Film, and Music (3.00 cr.) and culture are introduced through the examination The legend of a pact with the devil has long served of masterworks of history, literature, philosophy, and as a metaphor for the desire to surpass the limits of the arts in order to help students understand the ori- human knowledge and power at any cost. Starting with gins and development of Chinese culture, as well as the sixteenth-century Faust Book—which recounts the its influence on modern society. All written works are story of a scholar, alchemist, and necromancer who provided in English translation. IA sold his soul to the devil—to the most recent cin- ematic, musical, and literary versions of the devil’s ML320 Liberation Theology pact, this course explores man’s enduring fascination from Its Origins (3.00 cr.) with the forbidden: evil, devil worship, witchcraft, Examines the origins of liberation theology during the magic, and sexuality. Renaissance, comparing European and Latin American paradigms developed in association with the European ML332 Dante’s Divine Comedy conquest of the Americas. The course concludes with (in translation) (3.00 cr.) a liberation theologian from the twentieth century. Prerequisite: EN101, WR100 or WR101. An examination Themes studied are mortality; charity versus “charity”; of Dante’s major opus. Focuses on the historical, polit- 224 Modern Languages and Literatures ical, and philosophical aspects of Dante’s masterpiece. tion of one’s surroundings. Closed to students who have Appreciation of Dante’s place in world literature. Lec- taken SN352. tures in English with bilingual text. Knowledge of Italian helpful but not necessary. Closed to students who have taken ML355 The Roaring Twenties IT352. IC/II/IM in Weimar Germany (3.00 cr.) Examines the Weimar Republic and the early years ML333 Witches, Giants, and Tyrants, of the Third Reich from a cultural rather than a Oh My! (3.00 cr.) political perspective. Focuses on the works of such Prerequisite: HS101, WR100 or WR101. An introduction diverse individuals as Einstein, Freud, Kafka, Brecht, to Italian Renaissance literature. Selections from major and Thomas Mann. and minor writers: Boiardo, Ariosto, and Tasso (epic); Machiavelli and Castiglione (political and social ML358 Japanese Thought and Culture (3.00 cr.) thought); Leonardo da Vinci (science); and opportu- Japan is a country which remains mysterious and exotic nity to explore writers of personal interest. II/IM for many; a country which both fascinates and puz- zles. This course is intended to take students beyond ML335 From Dante to Descartes: Readings on the the immediately observable and into the heart and Renaissance and the Baroque (3.00 cr.) mind of Japan. It provides a sociological overview of An examination of this rich period of Western civiliza- contemporary Japan and its culture by examining dis- tion. Philosophical, political, and social thought; artis- tinctive cultural patterns in many domains. Students tic creations; and literary masterpieces are explored. explore issues relating to the physical environment; Literary readings include works from Petrarch, Boc- communication styles; the structure of a vertical soci- caccio, Rabelais, Montaigne, Cervantes, Herbert, and ety; modern mass media; marriage and family life; Gongora. gender roles; education; the workplace; traditions and values; the Japanese perception of self; and how ML341 New German Film (3.00 cr.) these various factors effect intercultural communica- The course offers a brief overview of classic German tion. Offered at the College of Notre Dame (DLJA 358). IA cinema and its contribution to the art of filmmaking, with its main focus being the development of Ger- ML362 The Early Latino Experience man cinema from 1960 to the present. Students view in the United States (3.00 cr.) and discuss works by von Trotta, Fassbinder, Herzog, Traces early Latino experiences and history in the Petersen, Tykwer, Becker, Tim, and Akin, and they lands that would become the United States. Three investigate the films’ relation to the societal, histori- milestones are included: the first encounters between cal, and political developments in contemporary Ger- the Spanish and indigenous Americans during the many and Europe. IF sixteenth and seventeenth centuries; the Anglo incor- poration of California, New Mexico, and Texas, dur- ML342 From Plymouth Rock to Ellis Island: ing which Spanish-speaking peoples suddenly found An Examination of Immigration themselves to be citizens of the English-speaking to America (3.00 cr.) United States; and the first Pan-American conference The United States has long been known as a nation (the origins of the Organization of American States), of immigrants. Most Americans today trace their roots when Puerto Ricans and Cubans began to realize that to other countries and distant continents. This course their struggle for independence from Spain was examines immigration primarily as a cultural phenom- being diverted and that they, like the upper-Califor- enon, focusing on the process and its impact on the nians, were coming under United States control. IL individual immigrant. Students investigate the politi- cal, social, and economic conditions which may have ML363 Voices Across America: motivated someone to leave his or her native country, A Symphony of Thought (3.00 cr.) as well as the adjustments a person had to make upon Attempts an understanding of the diverse textures of arrival in North America. Students also have an oppor- thought which have helped define the Americas in the tunity to consider the subject from the vantage point nineteenth century. Texts from France, the United of their own family background. States, and Latin America are examined. Students ana- lyze themes such as slavery, race, class, acculturation, ML352 Universal Themes gender, love, power, wisdom, and nationality as they in Spanish Literature (3.00 cr.) emerge. Students are encouraged to read original A study of major themes in Spanish literature in trans- materials in Spanish or French when competent to do lation. Examination of such topics as the Don Juan so. Students who have taken SN370 must consult with the myth, the subject of dreams, the honor code, the prob- instructor before registering for this course. IL/IU lem of madness, and the response to and interpreta- 225

ML364 The Hero, the Villain, and the Lady: ML392 Introduction to Latin American French Theatre of the Seventeenth and Latino Studies (3.00 cr.) and Eighteenth Centuries (3.00 cr.) A study of Latin America and Latino issues in the Studies the “love triangle” in the French theatre of United States, with history and culture being of pri- the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Special mary concern to determine how identities and nations attention is given to the social history of the periods are constructed and how they interact with each other. in which the plays were written. Texts include mas- Students are encouraged to view these diverse realities terpieces by Corneille, Racine, Moliére, Marivaux, through the lens of their major discipline. Same course and Beaumarchais. as HS392. GT/IL

ML371 Love’s Fatal Triangle: Courtly Love and ML400 Medieval Studies Capstone Project (1.00 cr.) the Development of Arthurian Literature Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Restricted to in Medieval French Literature (3.00 cr.) Medieval Studies minors. An independent study accom- Prerequisite: EN101, WR100 or WR101. A study of the panying a concurrently taken three-credit elective earliest literature of Arthur and his knights in France approved for the Medieval Studies minor. The inter- and early French literature, where they came from and departmental subject and title must be approved by a consideration of modern representations. Knowledge the instructor and Medieval Studies Consortium. IM of French is helpful but not necessary. Closed to students who have taken FR371. IM ML401 CCLS Capstone Paper (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the CCLS director. Restricted ML375 Women and Men in Twentieth-Century to CCLS majors. An independent study accompanying Latin American Literature (3.00 cr.) a concurrently taken, three-credit elective approved Discusses gender roles and representation, along with for the CCLS major. Students research and write a specific topics which include romance, marriage, the senior project paper integrating the course topic into “honor code,” political and sexual identity, and voice the specific orientation chosen for their comparative in relation to fiction by writers such as Maria Louisa studies. Topics must be approved by the CCLS director, in con- Bombal, Manuel Puig, José Donoso, Gabriel García sultation with the CCLS Committee and the course instructor. Márquez, Luisa Valenzuela, and Rosario Ferré. Read- ings include essays, poetry, short stories, and a few ML426 Foreign Language Teaching novels or novellas (short novels). One or two artists, Methodology (4.00 cr.) like Frida Kahlo, also are studied to explore these Prerequisite: One foreign language course beyond 104-level issues. Taught in English; however, students may elect to or written permission of the instructor. Students examine read Spanish versions of the texts. Closed to students who current methodologies, techniques, and educational have taken SN375. IG/IL goals for teaching foreign languages. Students observe and evaluate foreign language classes in a variety of ML380 Italy and Italians in Today’s World (3.00 cr.) school settings. Students also have several opportuni- Prerequisite: Junior standing. A study of Italian issues ties for participation in classroom teaching. in Europe and the world, with history and culture being of primary concern. Students are encouraged ML440 Special Topics in Latin American to view these diverse realities through the lens of and Latino Studies (3.00 cr.) their major discipline, linking the language and cul- An intensive investigation into a specific aspect of ture studied with their major discipline, the courses Latin American history, politics, culture, or literature. taken in the minor, and study abroad. Includes read- Topic announced each time the course is offered. May be ings, films, videos, and a final paper about an issue repeated once for credit with different topic. IL concerning Italian Studies examined in an interdis- ciplinary manner. Capstone course for the Italian Studies Spanish minor. II (Spring only) SN100 Study Strategies in Spanish (1.00 cr.) ML385 Special Topics in Modern and Comparative Teaches students strategies for learning a foreign lan- Literature and Culture (3.00 cr.) guage. Students receive training in a wide variety of An intensive study of an author, theme, movement study skills and practice them in the textbooks and or genre in modern and comparative literature and on the assignments of the Spanish course in which culture. Topic announced each time the course is offered. they are enrolled. Students also learn how to adapt May be repeated for credit with different topics. these skills for use in future language courses. Students must be enrolled in a beginning or intermediate Spanish language course. For non-degree credit. 226 Modern Languages and Literatures

SN101 Introductory Spanish I (3.00 cr.) structural patterns, stylistic analysis, discussion of For students with no previous knowledge of the lan- contemporary topics. guage. A thorough grounding in the four language skills: reading, understanding, speaking, and writing, SN203 Introduction to Reading Literature (3.00 cr.) as well as an understanding of the structure of the Prerequisite: SN201. Transition from SN201 to advanced language and the literature and culture of the coun- classes. Develops reading skills with emphasis on class try. Cannot be taken for credit by students who have taken discussion and new vocabulary. Introduces Hispanic three years of Spanish during high school. Laboratory study literature: basic terms, genres, detailed analysis, and outside the classroom is required. themes. Works include novellas, plays, short stories, poems. Closed to students who have taken SN217. SN102 Introductory Spanish II (3.00 cr.) A continuation of SN101. Laboratory study outside the SN205 Spanish for Business (3.00 cr.) classroom is required. Prerequisite: SN201. Familiarizes students with special- ized vocabulary, types of documents, protocol, and style SN103 Intermediate Spanish I (3.00 cr.) of correspondence related to economy and the busi- A systematic consolidation and expansion of the four ness world. Special emphasis on increasing students’ basic skills: reading, understanding, speaking, and international perspective and on development of skills writing. To increase and perfect students’ acquired necessary to work effectively in a multicultural setting. abilities/proficiencies in the language, and broaden their understanding of the country’s culture and lit- SN210 Advanced Spanish Composition (3.00 cr.) erature. Laboratory study outside the classroom is required. Prerequisite: SN201. Develops and refines written expres- sion through a review of complex grammatical struc- SN104 Intermediate Spanish II (3.00 cr.) tures and idiomatic expressions. Students practice A capstone course reviewing and reinforcing language guided compositions and creative writing using fac- skills learned in SN101–103 to help students attain tual reporting techniques and literary models. Closed intermediate level as defined by ACTFL guidelines to students who have studied for a semester or more in a in the five skills: reading, writing, speaking, compre- country where Spanish is spoken. hension, and culture of Spain, Latin America, and other Spanish-speaking areas. Course includes use SN217 Venturing into the Text: Reading of the language in context, with authentic readings, Comprehension through Literature (3.00 cr.) discussion in Spanish, and film clips. Laboratory study Prerequisite: SN201. Transition from SN201 to advanced outside the classroom is required. classes. Develops students’ ability to read Spanish through practice with Hispanic short stories, plays, SN161 Comprehensive Beginning Spanish (6.00 cr.) poems, novellas or novels. Increased facility in read- Prerequisite: Open to all students beginning a language or ing acquired through emphasis on new vocabulary, those who place into either the 101 or 102 level. A review introduction of basic terms and genres, some gram- course for students who have had three years of lan- mar review, reading exercises, analysis and discussion guage study in high school and for students who wish of themes. Speaking and writing skills also developed to begin a second modern language. The material by class discussions and written assignments. Closed to covered is essentially the same as for the SN101–102 students who have taken SN203. sequence, except that it is covered in one semester instead of two. This includes a thorough grounding SN301 The Culture and Civilization in the five language skills: reading, listening, speaking, of Spain (3.00 cr.) writing, and cultural knowledge, as well as an under- Prerequisite: SN201. Studies the historical, political, lit- standing of the structure of the language, cultures, erary, and artistic development of Spain including and literatures of the countries that speak Spanish. an examination of the characteristic traditions and Special emphasis is placed on preparing students to customs of their social context. begin work at the intermediate language level. Contact time includes six 50-minute class sessions per week. Counts SN302 The Culture and Civilization as two, three-credit courses. Laboratory study outside the of Latin America (3.00 cr.) classroom is required. Prerequisite: SN201. Studies the historical, political, literary, and artistic development of Latin America SN201 Spanish Composition including an examination of the characteristic tradi- and Conversation (3.00 cr.) tions and customs of their social context. IL Prerequisite: SN104. Increases students’ oral and writ- ten proficiency through assimilation of advanced 227

SN303 Hispanic Film (3.00 cr.) which present themselves as the most challenging for Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the learners of Spanish, as well as pedagogical questions instructor. A study of key Spanish and Latin American and issues associated with the learning and acquisi- directors such as Luis Buñuel, Carlos Saura, Pedro tion of Spanish as a second or foreign language. Almodóvar, María Luisa Bemberg, and Tomás Gutiér- rez Alea. Students become familiar with cinematic SN335 Contemporary Spanish Literature: terms and relate formal film aspects with sociopoliti- 1975 to the Present (3.00 cr.) cal events connected to the Spanish Civil War and the Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the postwar, the “Guerra Sucia” in Argentina, and the instructor. A survey of literature in Spain from the Cuban Revolution. death of Francisco Franco in 1975 to the present, covering the major figures in narrative, poetry, and SN304 Contemporary Central America (3.00 cr.) theatre. Focuses on the relationship between literary Prerequisite: SN201. Recommended Prerequisite: SN203 or structure and political context of the period, with SN217. With civil wars in Nicaragua, El Salvador, Gua- particular attention to the rise of post-modernism as temala, and Honduras, Central America has come well as feminist and gay literature. Readings include to represent class struggle in its most violent form. Lourdes Ortiz, Manuel Vázquez Montalván, Paloma Examines a series of texts and videos which define the Pedrero, Antonio Gala, Pere Gimferrer, Ana Rossetti, conflict in terms of economics, gender, and race. Prin- and others. IG cipal texts include Sandino, Alegria, Belli, Cardenal, Menchú, and Cabezas. Film and video documentaries SN346 Violence and Culture: Columbia supplement the readings. IL in the Twentieth Century (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the SN307 Contemporary Spanish Civilization instructor. Cultural territories that represent the com- and Culture (3.00 cr.) plex and unique political, economic, and social realities Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the of Columbia are explored. Starting with the eighties, instructor. Examines the historical, political, and cul- students examine important events in the history of tural aspects of Spain from the death of Dictator the country as recreated by writers Laura Restrepo, Francisco Franco in 1975 to the present. Students are Fernando Vallejo, and Jorge Franco Ramos. Modern given an insight into Spain’s cultural diversity and conflicts such as social violence, guerrilla resistance, the Spanish way of life through readings in contem- and marginality are addressed, as portrayed in testi- porary history, politics, and culture as well as con- monial writings, documentaries, painting, and music. temporary film and music. Students consider such Students also analyze the effect of drug-trafficking on topics as Spain’s transition to democracy, the cul- the rise in sicarios (young paid assassins) and their tural boom of the 1980s, and the current importance sociocultural practices, as well as their representation of regional politics. of juvenile violence both in literature and film. In addition to studying various fictional and nonfictional SN320 Introduction to Spanish Linguistics (3.00 cr.) portrayals of violence, students explore the way other Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the cultures perceive Columbia through the press, as well instructor. An introduction to the basic linguistic issues as the international community’s response to the grow- concerning the Spanish language. Students explore ing violence Columbians have been facing in the last the basic concepts of the principle areas of linguistics, 30 years. IL such as phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, sociolinguistics, dialectology, SN350 Short Hispanic Fiction (3.00 cr.) and historical linguistics. Focus is placed on under- Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the standing of the basic tools involved in linguistic instructor. Reading and discussion of short stories and analysis and their application in the analysis of the very short novels (novellas) by Spanish and Latin Spanish language. American writers. Topics include sociopolitical, famil- ial, or imaginary worlds in relation to the strategies SN325 Spanish Applied Linguistics (3.00 cr.) of fiction. Authors include García-Márquez, Borges, Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the Cortázar, Sender. instructor. The processes of learning and acquisition of Spanish as a second or foreign language are stud- SN351 Literature and Identity Politics ied. Students study the history of this field, as well as in Peru (3.00 cr.) the approaches and methodologies that have devel- Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the oped the field throughout its history. During the instructor. Examines what Martin Stabb so aptly called second half of the course, students focus on the con- the “quest of identity.” Works written over five centu- cepts of the linguistic system of the Spanish language ries are compared to see how ethnicity, politics, reli- 228 Modern Languages and Literatures gion, and gender negotiate with each other in their erico Garcia Lorca, Alejandro Casona, and Antonio pursuit of identity. Five hundred years of scripted ide- Buero Vallejo. ological activity is brought into focus: the Conquest, the Colonial Era, the Early Republican Era, and the SN360 Latin American Short Story (3.00 cr.) twentieth century. A diverse sampling of genre types, Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the chronicles, poetry, testimonio, fiction, and essay is instructor. A study of this important genre in Latin included. Of special interest is the problem of repre- America from its development in the nineteenth cen- sentation when men and women of Criollo, Quechua, tury to the present. IL African, and Asian heritages embark on a quest to define themselves.IL SN362 Spanish Literature at the Turn of the Century (3.00 cr.) SN352 The Golden Age (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the instructor. Examines the various literary and philosoph- instructor. The most important period in this country’s ical responses among Spanish writers to the loss of the literary heritage surveys Spain’s golden age through last colonies after the war of 1898 and the paradoxical an examination of representative works such as the entrance of Spain into the twentieth century. Focuses anonymous Lazarillo de Tormes, Cervantes’ Don Quijote, on the major intellectual trends in Europe and the Tirso de Molina’s El Burlador de Sevilla, and Lope de Americas which influenced radical changes of style Vega’s Peribáñez. Texts for the course are in the Spanish and structure in the narrative, poetry, and theatre language of the period. of the period. Readings include works by Miguel de Unamuno, Pío Baroja, Ramón María del Valle-Inclán, SN354 Contemporary Latin American Juan Ramón Jiménez, and Antonio Machado. Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the SN363 Contemporary Spanish Literature: instructor. Studies representative, contemporary Latin The Generations of 1910 and 1927 (3.00 cr.) American writers such as Asturias, Borges, Cortázar, Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the Fuentes, García, Márquez, and Vargas Llosa. Special instructor. A survey of Spanish literature at the begin- attention given to works which exemplify innovation ning of the twentieth century (1910–1936), covering in form and the artist’s involvement in contemporary the major figures in poetry, drama, and narrative fic- social problems. IL tion. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between literary structures and the innovations in SN355 Spanish Postwar Literature (3.00 cr.) technology and social and political organization which Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the characterize the period. Readings include Ramón instructor. A study of representative works which bear Gómez de la Serna, Carmen de Burgos, Ramón Pérez witness to and examine the contradictions of postwar de Ayala, Pedro Salinas, Federico García Lorca, Ernes- Spain. Emphasis placed on sociohistorical context tina de Champourcin, and others. and literary analysis. SN364 Spanish Literature of Exile, SN357 Spanish Literature 1939–1975 (3.00 cr.) of the Eighteenth Century (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the instructor. A survey of literature written by Spanish instructor. An overview of the development of Span- exiles after the Civil War (1936–1939), covering the ish literature during the Enlightenment. Particular major figures in narrative, poetry, and theater. Focuses attention is paid to the influence of Enlightenment on the meaning of exile and the relationship between philosophy and science on the most important fig- literary structure and political context of the period. ures in Spanish theatre, narrative, and poetry. Read- Readings include Francisco Ayala, Rosa Chacel, Max ings include works by Cadalso, Feijoo, Jovellanos, Aub, Rafael Alberti, and others. Iriarte, and Melendez Valdes. SN365 Latin American Essay (3.00 cr.) SN358 A Survey of Spanish Theatre (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the instructor. Examines political, social, and philosophi- instructor. Surveys the theatre of Spain from its begin- cal thought of nineteenth- and twentieth-century nings to the twentieth century. Aims at providing Latin America. Studies authors such as Sarmiento some insight into major periods in Spanish literature (Argentina), Martí (Cuba), González Prada (Peru), through the study of works by such representative Martiátegui (Peru), Hostos (Puerto Rico), and Cas- writers as Miguel de Cervantes, Lope de Vega, Calde- tellanos (Mexico). Special emphasis given to the ori- ron de la Barca, Tirso de Molina, Jose Zorrilla, Fed- gins, form, and theory of the essay. IL 229

SN366 Latin American Testimony (3.00 cr.) SN376 Spanish Romantic Prose: Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the Freedom and Social Order (3.00 cr.) instructor. An overview of twentieth century testimo- Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the nial writings in Latin America. Particular emphasis instructor. Focuses on the development of narrative is given to development, trends, and controversies. prose in Spain during the period, 1800–1870, with The relevance of testimony within Latin American lit- special attention paid to the themes of freedom and erature and historiography is highlighted. The study order as they relate to the position of the individual in of texts from specific regions makes it possible to modern society. Readings include works by the major explore the diverse political, economical, social, and writers of the romantic and postromantic movements ethnic realities of the continent. Readings include in Spain including, among others, Larra, Bécquer, works from Barnet, Poniatowska, Dorfman, Jara, Sala- Alarcón, and Fernán Caballero. zar, and Alegría. IL SN377 Spanish Romanticism: SN370 Nineteenth-Century Poetry and Theater (3.00 cr.) Latin American Novel (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the instructor. A survey of the theatre and poetry of Span- instructor. Focuses on the relationship between love ish romanticism, with particular attention given to and social institutions in nineteenth-century Latin the social and historical events which conditioned the America. Special attention given to the power of love, rise to prominence of the Spanish middle class dur- social norms, dictatorship, and institution of slavery. ing the nineteenth century. In addition to extensive Also examines gender/racial issues within their social readings from the major figures in each genre, the context. IG/IL course focuses on the appearance of women writers and their contributions to the evolution of the litera- SN371 Spanish Short Stories ture of the period. Authors include Espronceda, Zor- of the Nineteenth Century (3.00 cr.) rilla, Bécquer, Carolina Coronado, Rosalia de Castro, Prerequisite: SN203 and SN217 or written permission of the and Gómez de Avellaneda, among others. instructor. The theory and evolution of the short story from romanticism through realism and modernism. SN380 Modernismo (3.00 cr.) Students read representative short story collections Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of from each of the important literary movements of the instructor. Development, trends, and influences; the period with a focus on the evolution of aesthetic study of the works of representative writers of this ideas and structures. Authors include the Duque de Latin American literary renaissance, from the initia- Rivas, Cecilia Böhl de Faber, Pereda, Clarín, Pardo tors to Ruben Dario and the second generation of Bazán, Baroja, and Valle-Inclán. modernistas. IL

SN372 Realism and Naturalism in Spain (3.00 cr.) SN381 Latin American Avant-Garde (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the instructor. Covers the development of the Spanish instructor. Examines both formal experimentation novel in the second half of the nineteenth century and social commitment of Latin American writers as with particular attention paid to the historical devel- portrayed in works created between 1916 and 1935. opment and interaction of these two major literary Focuses on poems and cultural manifestos that reflect movements. Readings include works by Galdos, Pardo a high aesthetic awareness and an aspiration to define Bazan, Valera, Clarin, and Alarcon. national and continental identities. Representative writ- ers include Vallejo, Huidobro, Villaurrutia, Girondo, SN375 Women and Men in Twentieth-Century Neruda, and Vidales, among others. IL Latin American Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the SN390 Chronicles of Conquest, instructor. Discusses gender roles and representation, Resistance and Transculturation (3.00 cr.) along with specific topics which include romance, mar- Prerequisite: SN203 or SN217 or written permission of the riage, the “honor code,” political and sexual identity, instructor. Provides the building blocks for under- and voice in relation to fiction by writers such as Maria standing the encounter between the Spanish and Louisa Bombal, Manuel Puig, José Donoso, Gabriel Native American cultures during the sixteenth cen- García Márquez, Luisa Valenzuela, and Rosario Ferré. tury. The ideology of the Spanish conquistadores is Readings include essays, poetry, short stories, and a compared with native strategies for resistance. The few novels or novellas (short novels). One or two art- predominant cultures examined are Nahua, Quiche, ists, like Frida Kahlo, also are studied to explore these and Quechua. IL issues. Closed to students who have taken ML375. IG/IL Loyola College Nursing Program

Contact: Marie Lau, Pre-Nursing Advisor The JHU SON prerequisite requirement and correspond- Office: Donnely Science, Room 226 ing Loyola courses used to fulfill it are as follows: Telephone: 410‑617‑5348 Humanities (3 total) Through a special articulation agreement with the Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing (JHU SON), stu- English Composition (1): Effective Writing (WR110) dents at Loyola may pursue a career in nursing within the context of a liberal arts education. The Loyola-Hop- English Literature (1): Understanding Literature (EN101) kins dual-degree program allows students to earn two degrees over a five-year period. In some cases, stu- Philosophy, Foreign Language, Math, Religion, Art History, dents may be able to complete their Loyola degree in Music History (1): Satisfied by the required Loyola core four years. courses in these areas. Loyola theology courses can be used to fulfill the religion requirement. Ordinarily, students choosing this program complete three years at Loyola and two at the JHU SON. After Social Sciences (6 total) completing the first year atJHU SON, students who have completed all Loyola degree requirements are eligible Introductory Psychology (1): PY101 to receive a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor of Sci- ence (B.S.) from Loyola, typically with a biology major, Introductory Sociology (1): Self and Society (SC101) a sociology major, or a biology/psychology interdisci- plinary major. After the second year at JHU SON, stu- Developmental Psychology (1): Life Span Psychology (PY244) dents who have completed all JHU SON degree require- ments are eligible to receive a Bachelor of Science in Economics, Sociology, Psychology, History, Political Science (3): Nursing (B.S.N.) from Johns Hopkins University. Satisfied by the Loyola core courses and electives.

In order to receive a B.A. or B.S. from Loyola, students Natural Sciences (6 total) must complete the first three years of the 3–2 program as outlined in Loyola’s typical program, which includes General Chemistry and Lab (2): CH101/CH105; summer school attendance during at least one of the CH102/CH106 years. Further summer study may be necessary if stu- dents wish to keep their semester course loads at 16 or Human Anatomy and Physiology and Lab (2): BL206/BL207; fewer credit hours. This is especially the case for stu- BL208/BL209 dents majoring in biology or for students whose indi- vidual programs of study require more courses than are Microbiology and Lab (1): BL332/BL334 listed in the typical program. Before enrolling at the JHU SON, Loyola students accepted under the 3–2 pro- Nutrition (1): Introduction to Human Nutrition (BL210) gram must have a Loyola-approved graduation plan, whereby courses taken at JHU SON will complete the Statistics (1 total) student’s course requirements for the Loyola degree. Biostatistics (ST265)

The requirements for admission to the JHU SON are: General Electives (4 total) completion of the 20-course prerequisite requirement Typically satisfied by the Loyola core and major with a grade of B or better in each course; a minimum requirements. 3.200 cumulative grade point average; an official tran- script from Loyola University Maryland; a resume; and at three letters of recommendation, as follows: one from the Loyola prenursing advisor, at least one additional academic letter of recommendation, and one which may be from a superior of an appropriate preprofessional experience. An application for admis- sion must be submitted to the JHU SON as early as pos- sible during the first semester of the third year. Candi- dates seeking early admission should apply by Novem- ber 1 of the third year. Admission is competitive and each application will be reviewed individually. 231

MAJOR IN BIOLOGY Second Year (Loyola)

Loyola biology majors are required to take BL118, Fall Term BL119, BL121, BL126, BL201, BL202, and seven upper- BL201 Ecology, Evolution, and Biodiversity level biology electives. Of the seven biology electives, BL202 Ecology, Evolution, and Biodiversity Lab students must take at least one course from each of (1 credit) three categories (see Elective Restrictions under Biol- CH301 Organic Chemistry I ogy). Selections for the seven biology electives must CH307 Organic Chemistry Lab I (1 credit) include BL206/BL207, BL208/BL209, BL210, and PL201 Foundations of Philosophy BL332/BL334, which the JHU SON requires as pre- English Core requisites for its courses. Fine Arts Core Credit Hours = 17 Of the seven required electives for the biology major BL206/BL207, BL208/BL209, BL210, and BL332/ Spring Term BL334 fulfill the Category B distribution requirement. CH302 Organic Chemistry II Additionally, completing NR110.313 (at JHU SON) will CH308 Organic Chemistry II Lab (1 credit) satisfy one biology elective course. PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course SC101 Self and Society Bachelor of Science BL Elective** (Category A) Credit Hours = 13–14 An example of a typical program of courses is as follows: Summer Session I First Year (Loyola) BL206 Human Anatomy and Physiology I BL207 Human Anatomy and Physiology I Lab Fall Term (1 credit) BL118 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular BL210 Introduction to Human Nutrition Biology Credit Hours = 7 BL119 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular Biology Lab (1 credit) Summer Session II CH101 General Chemistry I BL208 Human Anatomy and Physiology II CH105 General Chemistry Lab (1 credit) BL209 Human Anatomy and Physiology II Lab (1 TH201 Introduction to Theology credit) WR100 Effective Writing Ethics Core Language Core Credit Hours = 7 Credit Hours = 17 Third Year (Loyola) Spring Term BL121 Organismal Biology Fall Term BL126 Organismal Biology Lab (1 credit) BL332 Microbiology CH102 General Chemistry II BL334 Microbiology Lab (2 credits) CH106 General Chemistry II Lab (1 credit) PH101 Introductory Physics EN101 Understanding Literature PH191 Introductory Physics Lab (1 credit) HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization PY101 Introductory Psychology Language Core or ST265 Biostatistics Elective Theology Core Credit Hours = 17 BL Elective** (Category C) Credit Hours = 21–22

Spring Term PH102 Introductory Physics II PH192 Introductory Physics II Lab (1 credit) PY244 Life Span Psychology History Core BL Elective Elective Credit Hours = 16–17 232 Nursing Program

Fourth Year (JHU SON) INTERDISCIPLINARY MAJOR IN BIOLOGY/PSYCHOLOGY Fall Term NR110.301 Nursing Trends and Issues All biology/psychology majors must take a total of NR110.302 Foundations of Nursing Practice eight psychology courses, eight biology courses, and NR110.303 Health Assessment four additional cognate courses. Psychology courses NR110.304 Principles and Application of Nursing include PY101, PY201 or PY202 or PY203, PY244, PY261, Technology PY291, PY292, NR110.312 (taken at the JHU SON; ful- NR110.305 Issues in Aging fills a PY requirement), and one psychology elective Credit Hours = 14 (chosen with advisor assistance).

Spring Term Students must also complete a neuroscience require- NR110.311 Nursing the Childbearing Family ment by taking one of the following courses: PY331 or NR110.312 Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing PY332 or BL403. PY331, PY332, and PY333 may not be NR110.313 Principles of Pathophysiology used to fulfill a PY elective. The neuroscience course will NR110.314 Principles of Pharmacology count as one of the aforementioned cognate courses, Credit Hours = 15 along with ST265 and two chemistry courses (with labs).

Fifth Year (JHU SON) Biology courses include BL118/BL119, BL121/BL126, BL201/BL202, and five upper-level courses. BL206/ Fall Term BL207, BL208/BL209, BL210, and BL332/BL334 are NR110.401 Adult Nursing needed as prerequisites for admission to the JHU SON, NR110.402 Nursing for Child Health and these courses can count as biology electives. Addi- NR110.403 The Research Process in Nursing tionally, NR110.313 (taken at the JHU SON) will count NR110.404 Information Technologies in Nursing as one of the five biology electives. Credit Hours = 14 To register for six (3 or 4 credit) courses in the spring Spring Term semester of freshman year, a student must have achieved NR110.405 Public Health Nursing a minimum 3.000 cumulative grade point average at NR110.406 Transitions Practicum the conclusion of the first semester of freshman year. NR110.407 Transitions into Practice NR110.410 Selected Topics in Nursing Bachelor of Arts Credit Hours = 13 An example of a typical program of courses is as follows: ** Terms may be interchanged. First Year (Loyola) 1. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Fall Term tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- BL118 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular riculum and Policies). Biology BL119 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular Biology Lab (1 credit) PY101 Introductory Psychology† WR100 Effective Writing Fine Arts Core Language Core Credit Hours = 16 233

Spring Term Third Year (Loyola) BL121 Organismal Biology BL126 Organismal Biology Lab (1 credit) Fall Term PY201 Social Psychology or BL332 Microbiology PY202 Abnormal Psychology or BL334 Microbiology Lab (2 credits) PY203 Psychology of Personality BL403 Neurobiology with Lab (5 credits) or ST265 Biostatistics† PY331 Biopsychology or TH201 Introduction to Theology PY332 Introduction to Behavioral Neuroscience Language Core or or Elective PY Elective Credit Hours = 16 PY244 Life Span Psychology SC101 Self and Society Summer Session Elective HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization Credit Hours = 17–19 Credit Hours = 3 Note: Psychology Competency Examination must be Second Year (Loyola) taken this semester. This exam must be passed. Any remediation for sections not passed must be completed Fall Term before the end of the spring semester. BL201 Ecology, Evolution, and Biodiversity BL202 Ecology, Evolution, and Biodiversity Lab Spring Term (1 credit) BL403 Neurobiology with Lab (5 credits) CH101 General Chemistry I PY331 Biopsychology or CH105 General Chemistry Lab (1 credit) PY332 Introduction to Behavioral Neuroscience or EN101 Understanding Literature PY Elective PL201 Foundations of Philosophy History Core PY291 Research Methods I with Lab† (4 credits) Theology Core Credit Hours = 18 Elective Credit Hours = 17 Spring Term CH102 General Chemistry II Fourth Year (JHU SON) CH106 General Chemistry II Lab (1 Credit) PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course Fall Term PY261 Health Psychology NR110.301 Nursing Trends and Issues PY292 Research Methods II with Lab† (4 credits) NR110.302 Foundations of Nursing Practice English Core NR110.303 Health Assessment Credit Hours = 17 NR110.304 Principles and Application of Nursing Technology Summer Session I NR110.305 Issues in Aging BL206 Human Anatomy and Physiology I Credit Hours = 15 BL207 Human Anatomy and Physiology I Lab (1 credit) Spring Term BL210 Introduction to Human Nutrition NR110.311 Nursing the Childbearing Family Credit Hours = 7 NR110.312 Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing NR110.313 Principles of Pathophysiology Summer Session II NR110.314 Principles of Pharmacology BL208 Human Anatomy and Physiology II Credit Hours = 12 BL209 Human Anatomy and Physiology II Lab (1 credit) Ethics Core Credit Hours = 7 234 Nursing Program

Fifth Year (JHU SON) Spring Term BL121 Organismal Biology Fall Term BL126 Organismal Biology Lab (1 credit) NR110.401 Adult Nursing HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization NR110.402 Nursing for Child Health PY101 Introductory Psychology NR110.403 The Research Process in Nursing SC101 Self and Society or NR110.404 Information Technologies in Nursing SC102 Societies and Institutions Credit Hours = 12 Language Core or Elective Spring Term Credit Hours = 16 NR110.405 Public Health Nursing NR110.406 Transitions Practicum Summer Session NR110.407 Transitions into Practice PL201 Foundations of Philosophy NR110.410 Selected Topics in Nursing Credit Hours = 3 Credit Hours = 12 Second Year (Loyola) † Terms may not be interchanged. Fall Term 1. Students must complete the diversity requirement CH101 General Chemistry I through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- CH105 General Chemistry Lab (1 credit) tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- EN101 Understanding Literature riculum and Policies). PY244 Life Span Psychology SC106 Health and Society MAJOR IN SOCIOLOGY ST265 Biostatistics Credit Hours = 16 Requirements for the Loyola major are as follows: Spring Term • SC101, SC102, SC106, SC342, SC343 or SC344 or CH102 General Chemistry II SC345, SC355, SC401 CH106 General Chemistry II Lab (1 Credit) PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course • One SC360–499-Level Course English Core History Core • One SC400-Level Seminar SC Elective Credit Hours = 16 • Three SC Electives (one of which is satisfied at the JHU SON: NR110.301) Summer Session I BL206 Human Anatomy and Physiology I Bachelor of Arts BL207 Human Anatomy and Physiology I Lab (1 credit) An example of a typical program of courses is as follows: BL210 Introduction to Human Nutrition Credit Hours = 7 First Year (Loyola) Summer Session II Fall Term BL208 Human Anatomy and Physiology II BL118 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular BL209 Human Anatomy and Physiology II Lab (1 Biology credit) BL119 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular Ethics Core Biology Lab (1 credit) Credit Hours = 7 SC101 Self and Society or SC102 Societies and Institutions TH201 Introduction to Theology WR100 Effective Writing Language Core Credit Hours = 16 235

Third Year (Loyola) 1. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Fall Term tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- BL332 Microbiology riculum and Policies). BL334 Microbiology Lab (2 credits) SC342 Social Research Methods COURSE DESCRIPTIONS SC355 Sociological Theory SC400-Level Seminar Loyola course descriptions and prerequisites can be SC Elective found within the sponsoring department’s section of this Credit Hours = 17 catalogue. JHU SON course descriptions are available at www.son.jhmi.edu/academics/registrar/coursebook. Spring Term SC343 Survey Design and Analysis or SC344 Qualitative Sociological Inquiry or SC345 Social Work Methods SC401 Sociology Practicum and Seminar Fine Arts Core Theology Core SC Elective (SC360–499 Level) Credit Hours = 15

Fourth Year (JHU SON)

Fall Term NR110.301 Nursing Trends and Issues NR110.302 Foundations of Nursing Practice NR110.303 Health Assessment NR110.304 Principles and Application of Nursing Technology NR110.305 Issues in Aging Credit Hours = 15

Spring Term NR110.311 Nursing the Childbearing Family NR110.312 Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing NR110.313 Principles of Pathophysiology NR110.314 Principles of Pharmacology Credit Hours = 12

Fifth Year(JHU SON)

Fall Term NR110.401 Adult Nursing NR110.402 Nursing for Child Health NR110.403 The Research Process in Nursing NR110.404 Information Technologies in Nursing Credit Hours = 12

Spring Term NR110.405 Public Health Nursing NR110.406 Transitions Practicum NR110.407 Transitions into Practice NR110.410 Selected Topics in Nursing Credit Hours = 12 Loyola College Philosophy

Office: Humanities Building, Room 050r MAJOR IN PHILOSOPHY Telephone: 410‑617‑2010 Website: www.loyola.edu/academics/alldepartments/ Bachelor of Arts philosophy Requirements for a major and an example of a typical Chair: Dale E. Snow, Associate Professor program of courses are as follows:

Professors: Paul Richard Blum; Richard P. Boothby; Freshman Year Malcolm G. Clark (emeritus); Drew L. Leder; Graham James McAleer Fall Term Associate Professors: Paul J. Bagley; Francis J. PL201 Foundations of Philosophy* Cunningham; Catriona Hanley; Irmgard Braier WR100 Effective Writing** Scherer (emerita); Gary Alan Scott; Dale E. Snow; Language Core Timothy J. Stapleton Math/Science Core Assistant Professors: Bret W. Davis; Nadja Germann; Social Science Core William A. Welton (visiting); Eric E. Wilson Affiliate Faculty: Steven Weber; Richard Wilson Spring Term HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** Philosophy is unique among the disciplines. It is dis- PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course* tinguished first of all by the fundamental nature of the Language Core or questions it raises. Over the centuries, philosophers Elective have struggled to explore the true nature of reality and Math/Science Core the meaning of human life, to determine the possibil- Social Science Core ity and limits of knowledge, to clarify the demands of justice and the character of good and evil, and to Sophomore Year ponder the existence of God. Philosophical questions are perennially open questions. In this respect, too, Fall Term philosophy is distinctive. Unlike texts from the past EN101 Understanding Literature in many other fields, philosophical works, even those TH201 Introduction to Theology*/** or from very distant antiquity, retain enduring value and Elective significance for contemporary concerns. Fine Arts Core Math/Science Core** Reading the great thinkers of the past is an indispens- Philosophy Elective* able part of training in philosophy. However, philo- sophical inquiry is by no means a mere history of ideas. Spring Term Philosophy, said Aristotle, begins in wonder, and to English Core study philosophy is to embark upon an adventure in History Core** thinking. Genuine philosophical reflection requires a Theology Core** or radical freedom and willingness to question received Elective opinions in an ongoing search for truth. Philosophy Elective* Philosophy Elective* Training in philosophy, far from being irrelevant or impractical, serves to sharpen the tools of thinking for Junior Year use in any endeavor. As such, philosophy significantly enriches the study of other disciplines, whether in the Fall Term humanities, in business, in law, or in the sciences. For TH201 Introduction to Theology*/** or this reason, many students choose a double major, tak- Elective ing 10 elective courses in philosophy in addition to ful- Ethics Core** filling the requirements for a major in another subject. Philosophy Elective* Students may also incorporate philosophy in an inter- Nondepartmental Elective disciplinary major, or may choose to minor in philoso- Elective phy by taking, in addition to PL201, one other 200-level offering, and five upper-level philosophy courses, one of which can be a departmental offering in ethics. 237

Spring Term 7. Students must complete the diversity requirement Theology Core** or through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Elective tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- Philosophy Elective* riculum and Policies). Philosophy Elective* Elective COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

Senior Year PL201 Foundations of Philosophy (3.00 cr.) The first half of a yearlong, two semester introduction Fall Term to philosophical questioning. Special attention is paid Philosophy Elective* to the origins of philosophy, both with respect to its Philosophy Elective* historical beginnings and its central themes, in the Nondepartmental Elective ancient world. Four focal points are: the emergence Elective and development of the distinction between reality and Elective appearance [metaphysics]; questions concerning the grounds for distinguishing between knowledge and Spring Term opinion [epistemology]; the nature and status of values Philosophy Elective* (ethical, aesthetic, religious, etc.) within the larger Philosophy Elective* framework of human understanding [axiology]; and Nondepartmental Elective reflections on the nature of the human as such, or on Elective the human condition [philosophical anthropology]. Elective PL202 Philosophical Perspectives: * Required for major. The Project of Modernity (3.00 cr.) ** Terms may be interchanged. Prerequisite: PL201. Examines distinctive aspects of the modern philosophical project as it relates to ques- 1. Philosophy Core Requirements: All students must tions of science, politics, society, history, or morals. take the PL200-level core sequence which consists Philosophical theories ranging from the seventeenth of PL201 and a second 200-level philosophical per- through the twentieth centuries are treated in their spectives course or the honors equivalent. historical development and/or their opposition to ancient teachings. 2. PL201 is a prerequisite for all other philosophy courses. Two PL200-level courses are required for PL210 Philosophical Perspectives: all 300- and 400-level courses. Politics and Society (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201. Addresses the basis and goals of 3. Ethics Core Requirements: Each student must take human society, including issues concerning the struc- one course in ethics. This course may be elected ture of the good community as balanced against the from those offered by the Philosophy Department interests of the individual. (PL300–319) or from the courses in Christian ethics offered by the Theology Department (TH300–319). PL214 Philosophical Perspectives: The Utopian Imagination (3.00 cr.) 4. Major Requirements: In addition to PL201, one Prerequisite: PL201. A survey of utopian thinkers from other PL200-level offering, and 10 PL300- or 400- the ancient world to the present. Central focus is on level courses must be taken. One course may be the concept of human nature and the meaning and the ethics core requirement, provided this course possibility of the good life. is chosen from PL300–319. PL216 Philosophical Perspectives: 5. Minor Requirements: Five philosophy courses must Asian Thought (3.00 cr.) be taken in addition to PL201 and one other PL200- Prerequisite: PL201. An introduction to the philosoph- level offering. One course may be the ethics core ical and spiritual traditions of Asia, such as Hinduism, requirement, provided this course is chosen from Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism. Comparisons PL300–319. with Western thought are explored. IA

6. PL202–250 may be taken as free electives. They do not count toward a philosophy major or minor. 238 Philosophy

PL218 Philosophical Perspectives: PL310 Business Ethics (3.00 cr.) Philosophies of Love (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Prerequisite: PL201. Considers various interpretations A study of the relevance of ethics to business, with of the nature and destiny of love. special emphasis on the similarities and differences between business and ‘personal’ life. Case studies PL220 Philosophical Perspectives: and special readings cover such topics as the social Art and Imagination (3.00 cr.) responsibilities of business and the notion of the eco- Prerequisite: PL201. An exploration of the parallel nomic common good. development of philosophy and art as truth-disclos- ing activities. PL311 Bio-Ethics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. PL222 Philosophical Perspectives: A study of the moral problems and uncertainties con- Education and Enlightenment (3.00 cr.) nected with biomedical research. Theoretical questions Prerequisite: PL201. Examines philosophical assump- on the nature of morality and methodological foun- tions about the ends and means of education. dations of science lead to a discussion of current top- ics, such as recombinant DNA, cloning, organ trans- PL224 Philosophical Perspectives: plants, definitions of death, and death therapy. Soul and Psyche (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201. An examination of the philosoph- PL312 Ethical Issues in Engineering ical foundations of psychology from Plato to Freud. and Computer Science (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. PL230 Philosophical Perspectives: An ethics course that focuses on social issues, as well Humanity and Divinity (3.00 cr.) as the ethical impact of engineering and information Prerequisite: PL201. A philosophical investigation of the technologies in today’s world. Students examine the nature and meaning of the religious life. policy issues that relate to the uses of engineering and information technology in areas such as engineering PL232 Philosophical Perspectives: failures, privacy, computer network security, trans- Gender and Nature (3.00 cr.) border information flow, and confidentiality. Prerequisite: PL201. Examines the history of Western concepts of nature and science with particular atten- PL313 Business Ethics and the Church (3.00 cr.) tion to how ideas about hierarchy, gender, and vio- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. lence have affected our relationship to the natural Papal encyclicals and other important texts are used world. Introductory course for the Gender Studies minor. IG in the Catholic philosophical tradition to analyze and critique the philosophical foundations of a global mar- PL234 Philosophical Perspectives: ket economy and contemporary business practices. IC Philosophy of Culture (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201. What defines culture and in what PL314 Environmental Ethics (3.00 cr.) sorts of ways can we think about cultural difference? Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. The American Dream is the major paradigm for cul- An investigation of the relationship between human tural self-definition in the United States, but is it a beings and the natural world, with attention to the dream or rather, an illusion? Some thinkers see it ethical dimensions of our life-style and environmen- merely as an interpretation of capitalist economic tal policies. Students explore their obligations to the theory. This course challenges the solidity, utility, and nonhuman world and to future generations. Fulfills morality of the American Dream by setting it against ethics core requirement. competing paradigms. Students take a critical look at American culture through the eyes of some modern PL315 Honors Ethics (3.00 cr.) and contemporary critics, such as Marx, Chomsky, Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. A Fussell, and Schlosser. specially designed section of ethics, probing problems of moral value in history and in contemporary society. PL302 General Ethics (3.00 cr.) Seminar format with an emphasis on discussion and Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. student presentations. Fulfills the ethics core requirement. Explores, both historically and topically, the basic questions about values and obligation, the social and PL316 Media Ethics (3.00 cr.) individual influences on moral judgement, the appli- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. cation of general guidelines to particular situations, An introduction to the social and ethical issues rel- and the search for a personal moral life. evant to the practice of journalism and other com- munications professions, as well as the consumption 239 and understanding of the media’s role in our lives. worldview. This course explores how these two outlooks Issues for discussion include privacy, plagiarism, fair- are rooted in the history of Western thought, and how ness and bias, freedom of the press, and serving the the two worldviews might be seen to form a coherent public interest. Fulfills ethics core requirement. understanding of the world. Same course as PH132.

PL317 The Experience of Evil (3.00 cr.) PL323 Survey of Metaphysics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. What is the nature of evil? What are its causes? In An examination of the ‘big questions’ of philosophy what forms or guises has it appeared in human his- through an historical survey of thinkers in the West- tory? How is our understanding of evil influenced ern tradition. Topics include whether time and space and informed by concepts like fate, guilt, freedom, have a beginning, the relationship of being to God, responsibility, providence, God, and human nature the problem of finitude and eternity, death and noth- itself? This course explores such questions by drawing ingness, the human search for meaning, the founda- upon a variety of philosophical, religious, and literary tions of truth. sources in an attempt to better understand the all too common experience of evil. Fulfills ethics core requirement. PL324 Philosophy of Service (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. PL318 Communication Ethics (3.00 cr.) What does it mean to be of service to another? This Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. course explores the issues of social justice, community, This interdisciplinary course provides a solid ground- the personal search for meaning, and the recognition ing in the moral theory of communication ethics of difference and mutuality which all come into play applied to journalism and other forms of global media. when we seek to serve. Key issues involve truth, objectivity, deception, dis- cernment, and the rights and responsibilities of both PL325 Philosophy of Asian Thought (3.00 cr.) producers and consumers of the media. Fulfills ethics Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. core requirement. Same course as CM318. (Fall only) An upper-level exploration of Asian philosophical and spiritual traditions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, PL320 Logic (3.00 cr.) Confucianism, and Taoism. One or more may be the Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. focus of a given course. IA A study of the basic principles and types of reasoning as they function in such fields as business, politics, PL326 Philosophy of Religion (3.00 cr.) law, and the natural and social sciences. Attention to Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. the various ways in which language, argument, and An examination of phenomenological descriptions of persuasion can be used/misused. religion, and a discussion of the possibility of meta- physical statements about God. Topics include con- PL321 Cross-Cultural Philosophy (3.00 cr.) temporary problems of God-talk, secularization, the Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. relationship between philosophy and theology. What are the unique challenges and opportunities for philosophy in an age of cross-cultural encounter? PL327 Philosophy of Language (3.00 cr.) Are there other methods and aims of philosophizing Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. than those developed in the West? How do cultural and What is language itself? How have different philoso- linguistic differences affect the way we think? Some of phers answered the question of the nature of lan- the fundamental issues involved in doing comparative guage and our relation to it? Theories of language philosophy are examined. Texts from both Western from antiquity to the present are examined. Readings and Asian authors are used, including some from the include works from, among others, Plato, Hobbes, Kyoto School of modern Japanese philosophy. IA Wittgenstein, Saussure, Jakobson, Lacan, and Derrida.

PL322 Nature: Mundane and Sacred (3.00 cr.) PL328 Philosophy of the Body (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Materialism and science have, historically, prospered Investigates the human body as a philosophical theme. together since the Enlightenment, but science in itself Contrasts Descartes’ vision of the mechanical body neither denies nor endorses a materialistic ontology. with contemporary alternative views. Discusses how One danger of modernity is to accept materialism bodily experience is shaped by culture, for example, uncritically while at the same time allowing it to coex- in the context of medicine, sports, labor, punishment, ist with religious faith, unexamined. Students explore and sexuality. the issues that surround investing nature with a spiri- tual and sacred aspect yet not abandoning a scientific 240 Philosophy

PL329 Philosophical Foundations PL334 Political Power and Platonic of Catholic Social Thought (3.00 cr.) Philosophy (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. A survey of the philosophical foundations and devel- Does the fate of Socrates at the hands of Athens reveal opment of Catholic social thought. The survey begins an insoluble conflict between philosophy’s insistence with a study of ancient and medieval sources which is on rational critique and the political community’s need followed by an analysis of important nineteenth- and for solidarity? This team-taught course explores the twentieth-century Catholic statements on questions of fundamental tensions between philosophy and poli- economics, politics, society, and culture in conjunction tics, focused primarily through the lens of selected with significant traditions of the period—Catholic and Platonic dialogues, but also incorporating writings by non-Catholic—such as Marxism, phenomenology, exis- Aristophanes, Rousseau, and Nietzsche. tentialism, neoscholasticism, and contemporary views of the nature of person and community. IC PL335 Philosophy of Pope John Paul II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201, one additional PL200-level course. An PL330 Social and Political Philosophy (3.00 cr.) introduction to the background, development, and Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. main problems of the philosophy of Karol Wojtyla An historical and topical inquiry into the foundations (Pope John Paul II), principally though the investi- and purposes of society and the state. Contemporary gation of some parts of his The Acting Person and the problems regarding the relationship of capitalism and encyclical letter Fides et ratio. The more general prob- socialism as socio-political models are discussed. lem of the possibility of a Christian philosophy is considered. Some study of the connection between PL331 Natural Law and Natural Right (3.00 cr.) the two philosopher popes—John Paul II and Bene- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. dict XVI (Josef Ratzinger), using especially the latter’s An examination of the foundation and arguments for Truth and Tolerance—is provided. ‘rights doctrines’ as developed from the natural law or natural rights traditions. The difference between PL336 Comparative Philosophy: the two traditions is illustrated through a study of the East-West Dialogues (3.00 cr.) political philosophies of Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli, Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Hobbes, and Locke. Close attention is given to the Places in dialogue western philosophical topics or writings of Saint Thomas Aquinas and their pragmatic figures with those drawn from Asian traditions; for influence on numerous papal encyclicals.IC example, the theme of a given semester might be one of the following: Heidegger and Asian thought; PL332 Skepticism: Ancient and Modern (3.00 cr.) eastern and western philosophies of religion; Kant Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. and Indian philosophy; mind and body in western A look a skepticism, ancient and modern. Students and eastern thought; or eastern and western dialectic study Gorgias, Proragoras, Plato, Sextus, Descartes, and deconstruction. Hume, and Wittgenstein as they seek to understand the focuses and methods of the various skepticisms; PL337 Philosophy and Feminism (3.00 cr.) the continuities and discontinuities between ancient Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. and modern skepticism; and the various ways in which An introduction to feminist theory, beginning with a their critics have attempted to disarm the skeptics. review of the history of philosophy from a feminist perspective, with special emphasis on Aristotle, the PL333 Philosophy of Law (3.00 cr.) Christian tradition, Marx, Mill, and Freud. Contem- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. porary thinkers studied include Firestone, Gilligan, An examination of some basic systems of law, includ- Jaggar, Harding, and Eisenstein. IG ing legal positivism, common law, and natural law. Places where these systems come into conflict—for PL338 Psychoanalysis and Philosophy (3.00 cr.) example, the tort law of wrongful birth—are a special Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. focus of this course. By way of a central theme, stu- Examines recent interpretations of psychoanalysis, dents are introduced to the kinds and scope of laws informed by existential philosophy and new concep- governing homicide and how these apply domesti- tions of the nature of language. These perspectives cally and internationally. The course is historical— restore the fertility and sophistication of Freud’s covering authors such as Bentham, Blackstone, and thought and present new opportunities/challenges de Vitoria—as well as topical. for philosophical questioning. 241

PL339 Twentieth-Century and mechanical doctrines of Niccolò Machiavelli and Women Philosophers (3.00 cr.) Francis Bacon which serve as the foundations for the Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. modern philosophic program. Calls attention to and explores the contribution of female and feminist philosophers of the twentieth cen- PL348 Exoteric/Esoteric Distinction tury. Examines the themes of gender, sex roles, patri- in Philosophy (3.00 cr.) archy, and the development of woman’s consciousness Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. in the history of philosophy in our century. IG Examines the philosophical practice of esotericism, or the habit of secret teaching, in ancient and mod- PL341 Philosophy of Education (3.00 cr.) ern forms. Pertinent themes include noble lying, accom- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. modation, protection from harm and social responsibil- The history and problems of education are approached ity, philosophical communication of ‘dangerous’ truths, from a philosophical perspective. What is teaching? and exoteric/esoteric literature. Figures considered What is learning? What is the purpose of education? include Plato, Aristotle, Maimonides, Galileo, Machi- These are central questions in this course. This histori- avelli, Bacon, Descartes, Hobbes, Spinoza, Locke, cal context (Plato, Aristotle, Rousseau, Dewey) help to Toland, and others. illuminate contemporary controversies. PL349 Latin Jesuit Drama and the Philosophy PL342 Feminism and Psychoanalysis (3.00 cr.) of Peace and War (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Explores the notoriously rocky relationship between The topics of peace and war in Jesuit drama, Renais- feminism and psychoanalysis in order to acquaint sance humanist culture, Jesuit education and ethics, students with two important traditions of contempo- and war theory are explored using texts by sixteenth rary theory and to pose questions about theory in and seventeenth century Jesuits and their contempo- general—how theories arise and evolve, how they are raries. This interdisciplinary seminar uses original shaped by politics, and how they succeed or fail to research by Loyola undergraduates (namely, the first describe concrete realities. Readings from Freud, de English translation of a Jesuit Latin play), and students Beauvoir, Steinem, Millet, Gilligan, Paglia, Dinnerstein, contribute to a volume in Loyola’s Aperio series on and others. IG the play and its themes. Students also prepare a public performance of this play, reviving an educational tool PL343 Physics and Philosophy long used in the Jesuit tradition. The course will inter- of Light, Space, and Time (3.00 cr.) est students in classics, philosophy, Catholic Studies, Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. and theatre, along with those curious about the his- Examines the nature of light and how the attempt tory of Jesuit education and ideas concerning war and to understand it has forced physics and philosophy peace. Same course as CL349. IC to rethink space, time, and the human place in the universe. In this collaborative effort between physics PL350 Sexual Ethics (3.00 cr.) and philosophy, the physical and figurative interpre- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. tations of these concepts are studied. Examines the relationship between ethics and funda- mental conceptions in philosophical anthropology. PL346 Philosophy of Peace (3.00 cr.) Sexual ethics are discussed in terms of desire, concupis- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. cence, ecstasy, rationality, and norms. While a variety A study of the nature, aims, and possibility of peace. of viewpoints are discussed, the course concentrates Students read what philosophers have had to say about on readings from within the Catholic tradition. For peace and war from ancient to contemporary times. this reason, the course is interdisciplinary, taking in Some of the issues examined include just war theory, moral theory, philosophy, theology, literature, and art. conscientious objection, nonviolent protest, and the Does not fulfill ethics core requirement. IC current Iraq war. In general, the course asks the ques- tion of whether humans are condemned to eternal war PL351 Virtue Ethics (3.00 cr.) or can hope—as Kant did—for perpetual peace. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. An advanced course for students who want to continue PL347 The Morals and Mechanics their thinking about moral theory. Virtue theory is a of Modern Philosophy (3.00 cr.) school of ethical reflection associated with Aristotle Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. and Aquinas. This course asks why Aquinas thought Modernity is held to begin with the discovery of the Aristotle’s account of the virtues insufficient. Aquinas’ natural sciences, that nature is an object to be mas- approach has been much criticized by moral theolo- tered or controlled. Here are examined the moral 242 Philosophy gians. Careful consideration is given to these criticisms PL357 Philosophy and Literature (3.00 cr.) as well as how Aquinas might reply. IC Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Literature gives concrete expression to our sense of PL352 Catholic Political Philosophy (3.00 cr.) reality and in its history ‘re-presents’ the status of Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. man and human events as each age presupposes it. While not forgetting the principles of political phi- Herein resides the intimate relationship which has losophy laid down by Saints Augustine and Aquinas, always existed between literature and philosophy. this class discusses the work of recent Catholic politi- The history of this relationship explains both the cal philosophers. The central topic is whether or not continuity and the discontinuity which is present in Catholicism is compatible with liberal democracy. Western literature. Focuses on one (or more) special Amongst thinkers to be discussed are Aurel Kolnai, topics, such as tragedy, modernism, aesthetic theo- Pierre Manent, John Paul II, and the Jesuits, Gaston ries of literature, and existentialism. Fessard and John Courtney Murray. IC PL358 Ancient Philosophy (3.00 cr.) PL353 Modern Morality Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. and Human Nature (3.00 cr.) From the early inquiries of the Milesians to the elabo- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. rately structured reflections of Aristotle, the ancient Is all human behavior motivated by self-interest? Is Greek philosophers inaugurated questions about altruism an illusion? Do the principles of morality grow knowledge, virtue, being, and human nature that we out of human nature, or merely disguise it? These ques- continue to ask today. The course focuses on meta- tions are explored in a survey of the history of early physical, epistemological, and ethical topics in Thales, modern ethical thought. Authors include Manderville, Pythagoras, Parmenides, Heraclitus, the Atomists, the Hume, Rousseau, and Kant. IC Sophists, Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.

PL354 East Asian Philosophy (3.00 cr.) PL359 The Presocratics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. A focus on the philosophies of China, Korea, and An investigation of the writings of the pre-Socratic Japan. The course may take the form of a survey or philosophers, from Thales to the Sophists. The course examine in depth a particular text or tradition, for looks at their work both in terms of its own intrinsic example, concentrating on Confucianism, Taoism, interest and its influence on later philosophers, chiefly or Buddhism. IA Plato and Aristotle.

PL355 Philosophy of History (3.00 cr.) PL360 Epistemology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. History is a central theme of philosophical inquiry. A study of theories concerning the nature of knowl- The study of the philosophy os history raises the edge. Examination of the distinction between knowl- question as to whether there is meaning in events edge and belief, the role of justification in establishing over time and space, granting regularity and human truth, propositional versus existential truth. Studies freedom. Some key authors are Cicero, Augustine, classical, modern, and contemporary views. Vico, Kent, Herder, Hegel, Marx, Dilthey, Ricoeur, and Danto, each of whom contributed to shaping the PL361 Socrates and His Modern understanding of history. IC Interpreters (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. A PL356 Philosophical Aesthetics (3.00 cr.) study of the monumental figure of Socrates in philoso- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. phy. The figure of Socrates in Aristophanes, Xeno- Some have considered philosophical aesthetics one phon, and Plato is examined before looking to the of the most exalted keystones of the philosophical use and abuse of Socrates in modern philosophy, enterprise, representing an examination of the mind including that of Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Gadamer, and emotions in relation to a sense of beauty. Are Derrida, and Foucault. ‘truth’ and ‘knowledge’ relevant categories when it comes to evaluating a beautiful object? Reflections PL362 Hellenistic Philosophy (3.00 cr.) on the passions within the framework of philosophi- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. cal discourse. Among the viewpoints typically consid- A survey of the main systematic philosophies practiced ered are those of Plato, Aristotle, Kant, Goethe, Hegel, in the Hellenistic empire from 323 until 30 B.C.— Heidegger, Nietzsche. Skepticism, Cynicism, Epicureanism, and Stoicism. 243

PL363 Postmodern Platos (3.00 cr.) PL369 Introduction to Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Saint Thomas Aquinas (3.00 cr.) The study of post-modern interpreters of Plato’s dia- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. logues. The course centers around Catherine Zuck- The philosophy of Saint Thomas represents the high ert’s book, Postmodern Platos and treats such interpret- point of medieval thought. Course focuses on the ers as Nietzsche, Strauss, Gadamer, Heidegger, Derrida, three notions that make up the ‘dance of creation’: Foucault, and Deleuze. the notion of God as a creator whose knowledge does not distance itself from the world; the notion of the PL364 Renaissance Philosophy (3.00 cr.) world as being created and, as such, perpetually unfin- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. ished; and the notion of the human soul as the site Discussion of the foundations of modern thought: the from which the world responds to its creator. IC/IM turn towards human interest and to language, the reassessment of the classical heritage, and the crisis PL370 Medieval Philosophy (3.00 cr.) of Christianity. Renaissance philosophy shows current Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. issues of philosophy in the making. IC For fifteen hundred years, thinkers sought a single thing: a ‘Concept of Being’ to explain the sum of things. PL365 Japanese Philosophy (3.00 cr.) Reaches from Greek, Roman, Arabic, and Hebrew Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. roots to the thirteenth century moment when all the Students are introduced to some of the major themes Middle Ages stood side by side. Traces how the bad and figures of philosophical thought in Japan. The philosophical decisions made at that moment deter- focus is on traditional thought, such as that of the mined the eventual collapse of medieval philosophy Zen Buddhist philosopher Dogen, and/or on modern into the sterile scholasticism and anti-Catholic Scien- thought, such as that of the Kyoto School. tific Revolution.IC/IM

PL366 Studies in Plato (3.00 cr.) PL371 Introduction to Descartes (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. An inquiry into the epistemological, moral, and meta- An examination of the doctrines of René Descartes physical writings of Plato’s middle and later periods, through the study of his works, The Discourse on Method with special reference to the relation of Anamnesis, and Meditations on First Philosophy with some reference participation and the theory of forms in the middle to Rules for the Direction of the Mind and Passions of the dialogues to Koinonia and the theory of the greatest Soul. Lectures address the centrality of Descartes’s kinds in the later dialogues. teaching to the modern program, mathematical certi- tude, the relation between reason and passion, philo- PL367 Plato’s Republic (3.00 cr.) sophic method, metaphysical neutrality, and the proj- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. ect of ‘mastery and possession of nature’. An examination of the teachings contained in one of the most important of the Platonic dialogues. A close PL372 Introduction to Spinoza (3.00 cr.) study of the dialogue and lectures treats the nature Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. of justice, the quarrel between poetry and philosophy, A study of the foundations of the philosophic teach- relationship between philosophy and politics or the- ing of Baruch Spinoza, principally through the read- ology, the character of the philosopher, the purposes ing of his Tractatus Theologico-Politicus. An examination of education, the doctrine of ‘ideas’, and the natural- of revelation, miracles, divine and human law, philo- ity of political life. sophic communication, natural right, obedience, and the theologico-political problem. PL368 Introduction to Aristotle (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. PL373 Philosophy/The Enlightenment (3.00 cr.) A study of Aristotle as a systematic thinker with an Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. integrated view of the natural world, the goals of Studies the major questions of seventeenth- and eigh- human life, and the formal properties of thought. teenth-century thinkers, such as Descartes, Voltaire, Primary focus on selections from Aristotle’s logical Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Hume, Rousseau. works and psychological treatises, together with his Physics, Metaphysics, Ethics, and Politics. PL374 Continental Rationalism (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. A study of seventeenth- and eighteenth-century ratio- nalism, focusing on the major rationalist thinkers, Descartes, Spinoza, and Leibniz. Some central themes include metaphysics and the emergence of modern 244 Philosophy scientific rationality; the modern concept of nature; PL382 Existentialism (3.00 cr.) the relation of mind and body; the role of God in meta- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. physical and scientific systems; monism and pluralism. A study of some of the philosophical and literary works of thinkers such as Kierkegaard, Heidegger, Sartre, PL376 Introduction to Kant (3.00 cr.) Marcel, and Camus. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. An introduction to the ‘critical’ philosophy of the PL384 Phenomenology (3.00 cr.) German Enlightenment thinker, Immanuel Kant. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Selections from his three primary works, Critique of An introduction to phenomenology through a study Pure Reason, Critique of Practical Reason, and Critique of its major representatives, notably Husserl, Heideg­ of Judgement are read to show the overarching nature ger, Merleau-Ponty, and Sartre. of his critical philosophy. Focuses on key issues such as the meaning of ‘transcendental,’ ‘critique,’ the PL385 The Thought of Heidegger (3.00 cr.) ‘Copernican Revolution’ and how these impact on Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. modern tendencies in science as well as moral and Traces the path of Heideggerian philosophy, focusing aesthetic value theory. both on existential, hermeneutic approach of Being and Time, as well as on the later, more ‘meditative’ PL377 Kant’s Moral Philosophy (3.00 cr.) period. Questions will be raised about the implications Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. of Heidegger’s thinking for our understanding of the An examination of Immanuel Kant’s moral philoso- nature and history of philosophy. phy (ethics and philosophy of law), its place within his overall philosophy, and its place in modern ethics PL386 Human Freedom (3.00 cr.) and natural law theory. Topics include freedom as Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. autonomy; rationality and morality; the relationship Do human beings have free will? This is the central of morality and law, person, and state. Readings con- question of the course, and answering it requires an sist of Kant’s principal writings in ethics and philoso- understanding of the concepts of freedom and of phy of law. will. Answers to the question also seem to depend on how one conceives of the threats or obstacles to PL378 Marx after Marxism (3.00 cr.) free will. Students explore the various threats posed Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. by theology, modern science, and psychology. The Contemporary problems in the relation of polity and first part of the course surveys a number of classical economy are explored by way of an intensive re-read- treatments of the topic through focus on the work of ing of Marx and several of his most insightful suc- Augustine, Hobbes, and Schopenhauer. The second cessors. By surveying the contemporary economic part of the course examines contemporary philoso- landscape through the lens of his work, students will phy’s treatment of the topic through focus on the judge how much of Marx is either vital or vitiated influential work of Harry Frankfurt. Other authors today. Same course as PS387. include William James, Stuart Hampshire, Susan Wolf, and Daniel Dennett. PL380 Marx and Marxism (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. PL387 Twentieth-Century Analytic A study of the philosophical writings of Marx and of Philosophy (3.00 cr.) the views on man and society presented by some con- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. temporary Marxist authors. A study of the writings of Moore, Russell, Wittgenstein, Ayer, Ryle, Strawson, Hampshire, and Hare. PL381 German Idealism (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. PL388 Contemporary Continental German idealism is the name usually given to the Philosophy (3.00 cr.) explosive series of developments in philosophy dur- Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. ing the period immediately after Kant. Seldom in A survey of some of the most influential figures in the history of philosophy has so brief a space of time contemporary continental philosophy in an attempt produced so many philosophical innovations, many of to identify the key ideas that inform and unify their which live on today, albeit under other names. Pro- thought. Authors who may be read include Husserl, vides an introduction to the seminal role of Kant’s Sartre, Heidegger, Gadamer, Merleau-Ponty, Saussure, thought as it influenced three of the most important Derrida, Lacan, Foucault, and Levinas. thinkers of the time—Fichte, Schelling, and Hegel. 245

PL389 Nietzsche (3.00 cr.) ety. Also uses films, like written texts, as a medium Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. for addressing significant issues in philosophy.IF Nietzsche is the first major figure in the history of phi- losophy to repudiate the tradition of Western thought PL401 Morals and Politics that began with Plato. The nature of this repudiation of the Lord of the Rings (3.00 cr.) and Nietzsche’s attempt to inaugurate a new mode Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. of philosophical thinking are examined. A thorough examination of the moral and political philosophy of Tolkien’s masterpiece. Students are PL390 American Philosophy (3.00 cr.) required to read the trilogy and are expected to be Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. familiar with the film. Primarily, students read philo- A study of the evolution of American thought and lan- sophical texts covering the themes of friendship, vir- guage from the ‘reflective primitivism’ of the Puritans tue, privilege, liberty, sovereignty, war, justice, rebel- and the religious consciousness of Edwards and the lion, family, moral failure, commerce and industry, transcendentalists to the philosophical positions of sacrifice, and love.IC American pragmatism, idealism, and naturalism. IU PL402 Shakespeare and Philosophy (3.00 cr.) PL392 William James (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. William Shakespeare, the greatest writer of the Eng- An examination of the basic writings of William James lish language, wrote a number of plays that dramatize with special attention to his discussion of freedom, con- philosophical questions. Such questions include the sciousness, pragmatism, and religious experience. IU following: What is justice? What is the relationship between religion and politics? What is a good edu- PL394 Process Philosophy (3.00 cr.) cation? What are the limits of love? What is virtue? Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. What is the logic of becoming? What is happiness? In A study of the basic principles of process philosophy this course, students read a new Shakespearian plays, through Whitehead’s Process and Reality. Topics include slowly, and discuss such issues as they arise. actual entities and their formative principles, the phases of feeling, the concrescence of an actual entity, actual PL404 Reason, Science, and Faith entities, nexus and societies, the theory of perception. in the Modern Age (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. PL395 Fiction, Film, and Political Thought A philosophical-historical examination of the rise of of the 1980s (3.00 cr.) science in the modern age (1500–present), and the Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. impact this has had on religion, drawing from such The intellectual and artistic climate of the 1980s—a thinkers as Luther, Pope John Paul II, Bacon, Coper- decade of influential cultural, economic, and tech- nicus, Galileo, Descartes, Newton, Hume, Kant, Dar- nological change—is examined through focus on win, and various contemporary scientific, religious, and philosophical texts, novels, essays, and relevant films. philosophical works that have been important in inform- Requirements include weekly analytical and inter- ing the relationship between science and religion. IC pretive writing assignments. Same course as WR395. PL405 Aristotelian Ethics (3.00 cr.) PL396 Community Versus Critique: Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. The Case of Socrates (3.00 cr.) An examination of the ethical writings of Aristotle, Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. with an emphasis on the Nicomachean Ethics. It then A team-taught exploration of the competing claims explores contemporary Aristotelian ethics in its reli- of critical independence and civic cohesion, focused gious (Alasdair MacIntyre) and secular (Martha Nuss- on the case of Socrates. Political analysis and philosoph- baum) variants. ical inquiry are brought to bear on the core issue: How are we to balance the need for political solidarity with PL407 Marriage and Family through the Lens the rights of citizens to criticize their governments? of Catholic Social Thought and Developmental Psychology (3.00 cr.) PL398 Philosophy and Film (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. An intensive exploration of major milestones of adult- Our culture has been reshaped by the new technolo- hood through the study of scholarship in developmen- gies of cinema and television. Examines a range of tal psychology and Catholic social thought. Topics may philosophical issues surrounding the audio-visual include sex and the body, fertility, marriage, parent- structure of these media, and their impact upon soci- ing, sexual orientation, divorce, marital infidelity, and diverse family structures. Students become proficient 246 Philosophy in reading and assessing contemporary psychological research and original philosophical and theological documents published by the Church. After evaluating the intellectual strengths of each medium, the degree to which the writings from each discipline intersect are examined. IC

PL411 Philosophy of Culture (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201 and one additional PL200-level course. What defines culture? Where do we start in thinking about cultural difference? A wider discussion of the meaning of culture eventually alights on discussion of the ‘American dream’—the major paradigm for cultural self-definition in the United States. Is the American cultural binder a dream or an illusion? The solidity, utility, and morality of the American dream is challenged by setting it against competing paradigms. Students should be prepared to encounter a very critical look at American culture through the eyes of some modern and contemporary critics of cultural norms. Possible authors for study include Nietzsche, Marx, Goldman, Gadamer, Adorno, Horkheimer, Chomsky, Baudrillard, Fussell, Zinn, and Berry.

PL450 Seminar: Renaissance Philosophy of Religion (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PL201, one additional PL200-level course, and written permission of the instructor. An overview of the approach to philosophical theology by Renaissance thinkers including Nicholas of Cusa, Lorenzo Valla, Tommaso Campenella, and others. Leaving the more famous reformers aside, the study focuses on the continuity of philosophy of religion from late medi- eval thinkers through Humanists, to late Renaissance philosophers that paralleled the growth of tensions between the denominations. IC Loyola College Physics

Office: Donnelly Science, Room 262 from Loyola University for the first three years and Telephone: 410‑617‑2642 then from Columbia for two years. This track enables Website: physics.loyola.edu students to obtain a strong liberal arts education and training in an engineering discipline from a major Chair: Randall S. Jones, Associate Professor engineering institution. Students with a 3.000 average at Loyola are guaranteed admission to Columbia. For Professors: Gregory N. Derry; Joseph Ganem; more information on the curriculum, consult the Frank R. Haig, S.J. (emeritus); Mary L. Lowe; department chair and the department’s website. Bernard J. Weigman (emeritus) Associate Professors: Randall S. Jones; Physics majors may participate in a five-year program Helene F. Perry (emerita) resulting in a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Physics and Assistant Professor: Andrea Erdas a Master of Science (M.S.) in Computer Science. This Affiliate Faculty: Guillermo H. Bozzolo; program enables students to take graduate computer Charles A. Gehrman science courses in the senior year that count toward both the bachelor’s and master’s degrees. CS201 and MAJOR IN PHYSICS CS202 should be taken in the freshman year. Interested students should speak with the physics department A Major in Physics leads to a fundamental understand- chair as soon as possible, preferably in the freshman ing of nature and technology, an ability to think cre- year. Consult the graduate catalogue for more informa- atively, and a highly developed set of problem solving tion on the graduate program in computer science. skills. Loyola’s program in physics offers a high degree of flexibility and choice, making it ideal for a variety of In the event a student is interested in a physics or careers (as well as graduate study). The foundation of astronomy course that is not offered at Loyola, the stu- the program is a sequence of eight physics courses, four dent may take that course at one of the participating mathematics courses, one computer science course, colleges in the Baltimore Student Exchange Program and six physics laboratories. All of these courses are at no additional tuition charge (fees are not included) taken in common by all physics majors. Beyond these during the fall and spring semesters. For more infor- foundation courses, students can elect one of three mation, see the Baltimore Student Exchange Program tracks: analytic, applied science, or general. under Curriculum and Policies.

The analytic track consists of three advanced phys- Requirements for the major are as follows: ics courses, a senior laboratory course, and another advanced physics or math course. This track is ideally CS201 Computer Science I suited as preparation for graduate study in physics or MA251 Calculus I a related field. It provides the broadest physics back- MA252 Calculus II ground in preparation for any career choice. MA304 Ordinary Differential Equations MA351 Calculus III The applied science and general tracks require that PH201 General Physics I the student take a coherent program of six courses (a PH202 General Physics II concentration) from other departments together with PH291 General Physics Lab I (1 credit) physics. This concentration can be tailored to the inter- PH292 General Physics Lab II (1 credit) ests and career goals of the student. The details of the PH293 Intermediate Laboratory I (1 credit) concentration must be planned with the physics advi- PH294 Intermediate Laboratory II (1 credit) sor and approved by the department. The applied sci- PH307 Mathematical Methods in Physics ence track is for majors interested in technical subjects PH312 Modern Physics such as computing, engineering, or the health profes- PH316 Classical Mechanics sions, while the general track allows a concentration in PH317 Thermal Physics nontechnical areas such as finance, education, or sci- PH391 Physics Research (analytic track only) ence writing. PH397 Experimental Methods I (2 credits) PH398 Experimental Methods II (2 credits) Physics majors may participate in a 3–2 combined PH415 Quantum Mechanics I degree program leading to two bachelor’s degrees: a PH417 Electricity and Magnetism I Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Physics from Loyola Uni- PH450 Quantum Mechanics II (analytic track only) versity and a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Engineer- PH474 Electricity and Magnetism II ing from Columbia University. Students take courses (analytic track only) 248 Physics

PH480 Advanced Topics in Physics Spring Term (analytic track only) or PH398 Experimental Methods II* PH484 Methods of Theoretical Physics PH474 Electricity and Magnetism II*† PH493 Advanced Laboratory I (analytic track only) Ethics Core History Core Bachelor of Science Theology Core Nondepartmental Elective Requirements for the major and an example of a typical program of courses in the analytic track are as follows: Senior Year

Freshman Year Fall Term PH493 Advanced Laboratory*† Fall Term Social Science Core MA251 Calculus I* Nondepartmental Elective PH201 General Physics I* Elective PH291 General Physics Lab I* Elective WR100 Effective Writing Language Core Spring Term Social Science Core PH391 Physics Research*† PH450 Quantum Mechanics II*† Spring Term PH480 Advanced Topics in Physics or CS201 Computer Science I* PH484 Methods of Theoretical Physics*† HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization Nondepartmental Elective MA252 Calculus II* Elective PH202 General Physics II* PH292 General Physics Lab II* * Required for major Language Core or † For the applied science or general track, these Elective courses are replaced by six courses approved by the Physics Department. It is possible to complete Sophomore Year either track in three years with careful planning.

Fall Term 1. PH202 (or PH102 with written permission of the depart- EN101 Understanding Literature ment chair) is a prerequisite for all PH300-level courses. MA351 Calculus III* PH293 Intermediate Laboratory I* 2. PH120, PH122, PH140, PH141, PH160, PH165, PH307 Mathematical Methods in Physics* PH170, and PH185 count toward the natural science PH317 Thermal Physics* core requirement. PL201 Foundations of Philosophy 3. EG302 may be counted in lieu of PH316 with writ- Spring Term ten permission of the department chair. EG031 may be MA304 Ordinary Differential Equations* counted in lieu of PH397. PH294 Intermediate Laboratory II* PH312 Modern Physics* 4. PH450 and PH474 may not be offered every year, PH316 Classical Mechanics* so it is important to plan ahead, particularly if the PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course student is considering spending a semester abroad. English Core 5. Students must complete the diversity requirement Junior Year through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- Fall Term riculum and Policies). PH397 Experimental Methods I* PH415 Quantum Mechanics I* The following are a few examples of concentrations PH417 Electricity and Magnetism I* within the applied science and general tracks. More TH201 Introduction to Theology examples can be found on the department’s website. Fine Arts Core Students should consult an advisor in the Physics Depart- Elective ment to design their particular program. 249

Applied Science Track: Engineering Concentration Note: To complete the coursework required to become CH101 General Chemistry I and certified to teach on the secondary level, additional CH105 General Chemistry Lab I courses that fulfill a Minor in Secondary Education EG031 Linear Circuit Analysis Lab* and must be taken (see requirements under Education). EG331 Linear Circuit Analysis EG051 Materials Science Lab and General Track: Commercial Concentration EG351 Introduction to Engineering Materials AC201 Financial Accounting EG300- or 400-level Course (3 credit) EC102 Microeconomics EG300- or 400-level Course (3 credit) EC103 Macroeconomics EG300- or 400-level Course (3 credit) MG201 Organizational Behavior Two of the following: AC202, EC320, FI320, IB282, * EG031 may be taken in lieu of PH397. MK240, or other course with written permission of the physics department chair. Note: In lieu of the courses stated above, 3–2 program students must take CH101 and CH102 at Loyola and INTERDISCIPLINARY MAJOR four applied science courses at Columbia University. IN BIOLOGY/PHYSICS Additional courses are required by Columbia to fulfill their graduation requirements. This major is jointly offered by the Physics and Biology Departments. The curriculum allows students to apply Applied Science Track: Natural Sciences the principles of physics, math, and chemistry to their Concentration study of the molecular mechanisms of biological sys- BL118 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular tems. This major prepares students for careers in medi- Biology and cine, other health-related professions, and graduate BL119 Introduction to Cellular and Molecular school in biophysics. For program details and course Biology Lab requirements, visit the department’s website. BL121 Organismal Biology and BL126 Organismal Biology Lab MINOR IN PHYSICS CH101 General Chemistry I and CH105 General Chemistry Lab I MA251 Calculus I CH102 General Chemistry II and MA252 Calculus II CH106 General Chemistry Lab II MA304 Ordinary Differential Equations CH301 Organic Chemistry I and MA351 Calculus III CH307 Organic Chemistry Lab I PH201 General Physics I CH302 Organic Chemistry II and PH202 General Physics II CH308 Organic Chemistry Lab II Four PH300- or 400-Level Courses* Four Laboratory course credits (any combination) Applied Science Track: Mathematical Sciences Concentration: * MA427 may replace one of these courses with written MA301 Introduction to Linear Algebra permission of the physics department chair. MA302 MATLAB Laboratory and MA427 Numerical Analysis or COURSE DESCRIPTIONS Two MA400-Level Courses MA395 Discrete Methods PH101 Introductory Physics I (3.00 cr.) MA424 Complex Analysis Corequisite: PH191 required for science majors. A non-cal- ST210 Introduction to Statistics culus-based introduction to physics. Fundamental con- cepts of classical physics including mechanics, fluids, General Track: Physics Teaching Concentration heat and thermodynamics. ED205 Educational Psychology ED422 The Teaching of Science PH102 Introductory Physics II (3.00 cr.) ED432 Internship I and Seminar Prerequisite: PH101. Corequisite: PH192. A continuation (Secondary/Middle) (1 credit) of PH101 which includes wave motion, sound, electro- ED452 Internship II: Student Teaching static and electromagnetic fields, DC and AC circuits, (Secondary Level): Science (12 credits) geometric and physical optics, and selected topics in Two of the following: BL118/BL119, BL121/BL126, atomic and nuclear physics. CH101/CH105, CH102/CH106, education courses 250 Physics

PH110 Physical Science I (4.00 cr.) science core requirement for nonscience majors. Closed to Prerequisite: Restricted to elementary education majors. An students who have taken PH120. introduction to the physical sciences, based on hands- on activities and inquiry-based learning. Includes basic PH141 The Stellar Universe (3.00 cr.) concepts in physics and chemistry, including motion, The life of stars is discussed: how they are born, how light, heat, and properties of matter. they mature, how they die—sometimes with a bang and sometimes with a whimper. Pulsars, quasars, and PH111 Physical Science II (4.00 cr.) black holes. Galaxies, cluster of galaxies. Cosmology, Prerequisite: BL106 or PH110. Restricted to elementary edu- or how the universe began, if it did, and how it will end, cation majors. Corequisite: ED430. Selected topics from if it will. Fulfills one math/science core requirement for non- chemistry and physics, which are a continuation of science majors. Closed to students who have taken PH120. PH110. Also included are topics from the earth sci- ences: minerals, historical geology, and climate. PH150 Energy and Environment (3.00 cr.) An examination of energy sources for the future: PH120 Introduction to the Universe (3.00 cr.) nuclear power, breeder reactors, gasoline substitutes, A survey of the history of astronomy and the current the future of coal, solar and geothermal sources are state of this science. A look at the probabilities of, and studied in view of the laws of thermodynamics. Stud- search for, extraterrestrial life. A study of our solar sys- ies the impact of energy use on resource conservation, tem, stars and their evolution, our galaxy and other water resources, air quality, waste disposal, land use. galaxies, supernovas, pulsars, black holes, quasars. Ful- fills one math/science core requirement for nonscience majors. PH155 The Making of the Atomic Bomb (3.00 cr.) Closed to students who have taken PH140 or PH141. A survey of scientific discoveries that lead to the cre- ation of the atomic bomb. Topics include atomic and PH122 Life in the Universe (3.00 cr.) nuclear structure, relativity, electromagnetic and nuclear Are we alone in the Universe? Finding the answer to forces, and early quantum mechanics. Also considers this question would be one of the most important dis- political and ethical implications of nuclear weapons. coveries in human history. This course explores how humans go about the search for life on other worlds. PH160 Light and Color (3.00 cr.) Topics include, but are not limited to, the study of the Light and its behavior influences our perception of origin and evolution of life on Earth; the search for the world around us. Reflection, refraction, polariza- microbial and intelligent life elsewhere in the universe; tion, diffraction and interference are investigated, as the relatively new science of astrobiology; expansion of well as optical instruments, vision and the phenom- humans beyond Earth; and the societal and philosoph- ena of color. Fulfills one math/science core requirement for ical implications of the search for life. Fulfills one math/ nonscience majors. science core requirement for nonscience majors. PH165 How Things Work (3.00 cr.) PH132 Nature: Mundane and Sacred (3.00 cr.) Demystifies the working of everyday objects such as Materialism and science have, historically, prospered compact disc players, microwave ovens, lasers, comput- together since the Enlightenment, but science in itself ers, roller coasters, rockets, light bulbs, automobiles, neither denies nor endorses a materialistic ontology. clocks, and copy machines. Focus is on the principles One danger of modernity is to accept materialism of operation of these objects as well as their histories uncritically while at the same time allowing it to coex- and relationships to one another. Fulfills one math/sci- ist with religious faith, unexamined. Students explore ence core requirement for nonscience majors. the issues that surround investing nature with a spiri- tual and sacred aspect yet not abandoning a scientific PH170 Music and Sound (3.00 cr.) worldview. This course explores how these two outlooks An introduction to the physical basis of sound in gen- are rooted in the history of Western thought, and how eral and of music in particular. The nature of sound the two worldviews might be seen to form a coherent as a wave in air is treated first, and the physical quan- understanding of the world. Does not fulfill science core tities which correspond to pitch, volume, and timbre requirement. Same course as PL322. are examined. Topics include sound production in wind, stringed, and electronic instruments; underly- PH140 Structure of the Solar System (3.00 cr.) ing basis of harmony, dissonance and scales; and the A survey of the theories of the solar system starting human auditory detection system. Fulfills one math/ with Pythagoras and Ptolemy and extending through science core requirement for nonscience majors. Copernicus, Galileo, Newton, and Einstein. Explores the modern space program and what it has revealed about our planetary environment. Fulfills one math/ 251

PH185 Nature of Scientific Inquiry (3.00 cr.) PH292 General Physics Lab II (1.00 cr.) An examination of the central theories and paradigms Prerequisite: PH291. Corequisite: PH202 or written permis- of modern science and the methodology by which sion of the department chair. A continuation of PH291 these results came to be accepted. Includes historical with experiments taken from sound, wave motion, elec- narratives of scientific discoveries, comparisons of trostatics, DC and AC circuits, and geometrical optics. science with other forms of inquiry, major transdis- Basic electronic instrumentation introduced. ciplinary ideas in the sciences, and characteristics of a scientific approach to the world. Fulfills one math/ PH293 Intermediate Laboratory I (1.00 cr.) science core requirement for non-science majors. Prerequisite: PH202, PH292. A variety of illustrative and sometimes classic experiments in optics, thermal phys- PH191 Introductory Physics Lab I (1.00 cr.) ics, mechanics, electricity and magnetism, and quan- Corequisite: PH101 or written permission of the department tum physics; also introduces the rigorous analysis of chair. A laboratory course to accompany PH101 which experimental errors. serves as an introduction to basic principles of experi- mentation, error analysis and report writing. Experi- PH294 Intermediate Laboratory II (1.00 cr.) ments are taken from mechanics, heat, and sound. A continuation of PH293, with further experiments in optics, thermal physics, mechanics, electricity and PH192 Introductory Physics Lab II (1.00 cr.) magnetism, and nuclear and quantum physics. Extends Corequisite: PH102 or written permission of the department discussion of error analysis to include use of partial chair. A laboratory course to accompany PH102. Exper- derivatives and statistical distributions. iments taken from sound, wave motion, electrostatics, DC and AC circuits, optics, and nuclear physics. Intro- PH307 Mathematical Methods in Physics (3.00 cr.) duces basic electronic instrumentation. Prerequisite: PH202. Corequisite: MA351. Development of the mathematical methods needed to describe waves PH201 General Physics I (4.00 cr.) and vector fields. Topics include power series, complex Corequisite: MA251, PH291 or written permission of the numbers, linear algebra, Fourier series, and vector cal- department chair. Designed for majors in the physical sci- culus. Physical examples cover harmonic oscillations, ences. Topics include vectors, kinematics, Newton’s laws coupled oscillations, and traveling waves. The course and dynamics, conservation laws, rigid body equilib- provides a solid mathematical foundation for studying rium, rotational mechanics, oscillatory motion, fluid electricity and magnetism and quantum mechanics. mechanics and motion in a gravitational field, and wave motion. Fundamental concepts of vector analy- PH312 Modern Physics (3.00 cr.) sis and calculus are developed. Prerequisite: PH202. An introduction to the two major revolutionary developments in physics during the twen- PH202 General Physics II (4.00 cr.) tieth century, namely Einstein’s special theory of rela- Prerequisite: PH201. Corequisite: MA252, PH292. A con- tivity and quantum physics. Topics in relativity include tinuation of PH201 which includes classical electromag- simultaneity, the Lorentz transformations, and mass/ netic theory and geometrical optics. energy equivalence. Topics in quantum physics include wave/particle duality, the Uncertainty Principle, quan- PH271 Introduction to Scientific tization of energy and angular momentum, atomic Programming (3.00 cr.) orbitals, and the infinite square well model. Prerequisite: PH101 or PH201. An introduction to com- puter programming and applications in physics. Top- PH316 Classical Mechanics (3.00 cr.) ics include numerical solution of problems in classi- Prerequisite: PH202, MA351 or written permission of the cal mechanics, use of computer algebra systems, and department chair. Foundations and applications of New- work with numerical packages. No prior programming tonian dynamics are applied to single particle systems, experience is required. (Formerly PH371) many particle systems, and rigid bodies in two and three dimensions, at the level of Analytical Mechanics PH291 General Physics Lab I (1.00 cr.) by Fowles. Corequisite: PH201 or written permission of the department chair. An introduction to experimental physics stressing PH317 Thermal Physics (3.00 cr.) principles of measurement, treatment and presentation Prerequisite: PH202. An examination of classical thermo- of data and error analysis with experiments taken pri- dynamic concepts including temperature, heat, entropy, marily from mechanics. free energy, and thermodynamic cycles. Also introduces the concepts of probability and statistical physics with an emphasis on the kinetic theory of gases. 252 Physics

PH382 Biomechanics of Sports PH480 Advanced Topics in Physics (3.00 cr.) and Exercise (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PH307, PH312. An advanced course in Prerequisite: PH101. A study of the applications of clas- one or more areas of special interest. Possible topics sical mechanics to biological problems, particularly include solid state physics, nuclear and particle phys- human movement. This includes internal biomechan- ics, general relativity, astrophysics, thermal physics, ics which is concerned with the structural functioning statistical mechanics, advanced mechanics, optics, or of the human musculoskeletal system, as well as exter- computational physics. May be repeated for credit. nal biomechanics which focuses on external forces and their effects on the body and its movement. This PH484 Methods of Theoretical Physics (3.00 cr.) study leads into a discussion of the biomechanics of Prerequisite: MA351, PH307, PH312. An introduction sports and exercise. to advanced mathematical techniques which are often used in physical theory. Includes elliptic integrals, PH388 Independent Project in Physics spherical harmonics, Bessel functions, Fourier analy- or Astronomy (1.00 cr.) sis, complex analysis, and calculus of variations. Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. A super- vised project. PH493 Advanced Laboratory (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PH312 or written permission of the department PH391 Physics Research (3.00 cr.) chair. A laboratory which emphasizes extended experi- Prerequisite: PH202 and written permission of the instructor. ments requiring some equipment design and originality. Supervised research projects. May be repeated for credit. PH497 Senior Honors Thesis I (3.00 cr.) PH397 Experimental Methods I (2.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PH307, PH312, and written permission of the Prerequisite: PH202. A combined lecture/laboratory department chair. A full-year research project providing course treating the methods and instrumentation used the opportunity for students to pursue an area of spe- in contemporary physics (along with other technologi- cial interest. A preliminary paper is required outlining cal fields). The major emphasis of the course is on ana- the nature and scope of the problem, the associated log and digital electronics. literature, and the proposed contribution. Progress reports and a final research paper are required. By PH398 Experimental Methods II (2.00 cr.) invitation only. Must be followed by PH498. Prerequisite: PH202. A continuation of PH397, includ- ing an extended treatment of computer interfacing PH498 Senior Honors Thesis II (3.00 cr.) and automated data acquisition. Prerequisite: PH497. A continuation of PH497.

PH415 Quantum Mechanics I (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PH307, PH312. A study of quantum phys- ics based on the Schrödinger Wave Equation and its solutions for various physically interesting systems. Applications include atomic and molecular physics, plus other topics contingent on time and interest.

PH417 Electricity and Magnetism I (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MA351, PH307. An examination of Max- well’s equations and their implications, restricted to cases not including dielectrics and magnetic materi- als. Includes the calculation of electric and magnetic fields from charge and current distributions, as well as the creation/propagation of electromagnetic waves.

PH450 Quantum Mechanics II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PH415. A study of the formal structure of quantum mechanics including matrix mechanics, operators, and spin. Includes more advanced appli- cations such as scattering theory, perturbations, and quantum statistics.

PH474 Electricity and Magnetism II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PH417. A continuation of PH417. Loyola College Political Science

Office: Beatty Hall, Room 314 MAJOR IN POLITICAL SCIENCE Telephone: 410‑617‑2742 Website: www.loyola.edu/dept/politics/home.html Bachelor of Arts

Chair: Kevin W. Hula, Associate Professor Requirements for a major and an example of a typical program of courses are as follows: Professors: Michael G. Franz; Diana J. Schaub Associate Professors: Douglas B. Harris; Freshman Year Janine P. Holc; Kevin W. Hula; William I. Kitchin; Donald T. Wolfe (emeritus) Fall Term Assistant Professor: Carsten T. Vala PL201 Foundations of Philosophy PS101 Politics* or Political science is the systematic study of government PS102 American Politics* and politics. It deals with the making and implement- WR100 Effective Writing ing of public policy by means of decisions regarded as Language Core authoritative or binding for society. Math/Science Core

Although lines of intradisciplinary specialization are Spring Term not rigidly fixed, the principal subfields include politi- HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization cal theory, American government and politics, compar- PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course ative government and politics, and international rela- PS101 Politics* or tions. Within those subfields are more specialized areas PS102 American Politics* of study such as political behavior and public opinion, Language Core or political parties and interest groups, legislative process, Elective the executive and public administration, public law Nondepartmental Elective and judicial behavior, and state and local government. There are also courses regarded as topical and courses Sophomore Year dealing with methods used in the discipline. Fall Term EN101 Understanding Literature TH201 Introduction to Theology or Elective History Core Math/Science Core Political Science Elective*

Spring Term English Core Fine Arts Core Math/Science Core Theology Core or Nondepartmental Elective Political Science Elective* 254 Political Science

Junior Year MINOR IN POLITICAL SCIENCE

Fall Term PS101 Politics TH201 Introduction to Theology or PS102 American Politics Elective Five Upper-Level PS Courses Political Science Elective* Political Science Elective* INDEPENDENT STUDY Political Science Elective* The department sponsors independent study projects. Spring Term The burden for developing a project rests with the Theology Core or student—in consultation with a member of the faculty Nondepartmental Elective whose interests include the prospective area of concen- Political Science Elective* tration. Assigned readings, conferences on a regular Political Science Elective* basis, and a substantial paper are standard requirements. Nondepartmental Elective INTERNSHIPS Senior Year The department sponsors internships related to Fall Term national, state, and local government and politics in Ethics Core the public, private, and nonprofit sectors. Although Political Science Elective* students are encouraged to consult with the depart- Political Science Elective* ment’s internship coordinator and to avail themselves Elective of the resources of Loyola’s Career Center, the burden Elective of applying for and securing an internship rests with the student. Examples of such internship opportunities Spring Term might include the United States Congress; the White Political Science Elective* House and the executive branch; state and local legisla- Political Science Elective* tive and executive branch offices; interest groups and Elective public advocacy organizations; research groups and Elective think tanks; media organizations; political campaigns; Elective and various legal and judicial offices (individual attor- neys, judges, courts, public defenders, etc.). * Required for major. The internship’s “on-site” component is integrated with 1. PS101, PS102, and any eleven PS300- or 400-level appropriate academic assignments including assigned courses are required for the major. readings, a weekly journal of experience and reflection, frequent contacts with the department’s internship 2. Majors are advised, but not required, to take at coordinator, occasional class meetings, and a research least one upper-level course in each of the four paper due at the end of the semester. Approval of the main subfields of the discipline: political theory, department is required. Students with a cumulative American politics, comparative politics, and inter- grade point average below 3.000 generally are not rec- national relations. ommended for internships. Only one internship can be counted toward fulfillment of the major. 3. Majors are advised, but not required, to take CS111 as one of the three course mathematics/science requirement.

4. Students are encouraged to study abroad, and the department is flexible in its acceptance of courses from foreign schools.

5. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- riculum and Policies). 255

COURSE DESCRIPTIONS tions concerning the development of the American state are sought through focus on key moments of PS101 Politics (3.00 cr.) state-building and institutional development from its The basic principles and problems of political science founding to the present. IU centered on the origin, powers, and limitations of the state and the nature of the political process. PS316 American Political Parties (3.00 cr.) The continuing combat between Democrats and PS102 American Politics (3.00 cr.) Republicans in the electoral arena. Focus on contem- The nature and concepts of the federal government; porary studies of the American electorate and its the function and operations of its three branches— behavior. Attention to congressional and other elec- executive, legislative, and judicial; the role of politi- tions as well as those at the presidential level. IU cal parties and pressure groups. IU PS317 Contemporary Campaigns PS301 Asian Politics (3.00 cr.) and Elections (3.00 cr.) The politics of Asia in comparative perspective. A thorough examination of modern campaigns, elec- toral strategy, and campaign finance. PS302 Chinese Politics (3.00 cr.) Will the twenty-first century be the “Chinese century”? PS318 Media and Politics (3.00 cr.) The course seeks to answer this question by studying What impact do media institutions and actors have the legacies of the pre-1949 era, the impact of the on public opinion, governing, and the substance of Mao era, and the continuing sources of economic public policy? Students examine how media routines growth and political instability in contemporary China affect what constitutes news; how political elites use through the writings of Mao, documentary films, and media strategies for campaigning and governing; and the latest work of political scientists today. GT/IA how the public consumes and perceives media mes- sages about politics. IU PS303 Latin American Politics (3.00 cr.) The politics of Latin America in comparative per- PS319 Interest Groups in American spective. IL Democracy (3.00 cr.) An in-depth look at how interest groups and lobbyists PS304 Politics of the Middle East (3.00 cr.) function inside the Washington beltway. The course The politics of the Middle East in comparative per- strikes a balance between practical, strategic, and spective. GT theoretical issues, including interest group formation and maintenance, lobbying, influencing elections, and PS305 Natural Law in Political group representation in a democratic society. IU and Legal Thought (3.00 cr.) A study of natural law doctrines from Greek and PS321 Religion and Politics in America (3.00 cr.) Roman speculations to contemporary debates on the Examines the attempts by religious groups, movements, possibility and content of a natural law. A review of the and interests to influence American Politics through writings of various natural law thinkers is undertaken agenda setting, lobbying, demonstrations, and electoral from both an historical and analytical perspective. activities. Is “religion and politics” a toxic mix? How do religious interests compete in the political arena? Is the PS314 Public Opinion and American United States a “Christian nation”? IU Democracy (3.00 cr.) Deals with the origins, nature, content, and impact of PS325 Introduction to Public Policy (3.00 cr.) American public opinion. Role of demographics and Examines the politics and processes that govern policy economics on the distribution of public sentiment making and policy implementation in the American is noted; so are surprising departures from “conven- political system. Combining substantive knowledge tional wisdoms” regarding its character. IU about a variety of public policy areas with multiple theoretical perspectives about policy processes and PS315 American Political Development (3.00 cr.) political institutions, this course focuses on how the What factors explain the “exceptional” character of national policy agenda is set, where policy alternatives the American state and American politics more gen- are developed, and the influence of governmental and erally? What roles have America’s political institu- nongovernmental actors in policy making. IU tions as well as its political ideas and rhetoric played in society and the economy? What are the dominant patterns, causes, and consequences of political change in American history? Answers to these and other ques- 256 Political Science

PS326 Congress: The Legislative Process (3.00 cr.) PS341 Constitutional Law: Explores the political and institutional factors that Power in the National System (3.00 cr.) determine how and whether legislation becomes law. A case and doctrinal approach to the Constitutional The role of parties, committees, and other House and issues involved with the “separation of powers” system Senate legislative institutions in the legislative process and American federalism. Focuses on the growth of are examined. What factors promote and hinder Con- presidential power, the use of congressional power, gress’ ability to pass laws in the public interest? IU and the place of judicial power in the United States government. A visit to the Supreme Court is planned. IU PS327 Congressional Politics (3.00 cr.) Explores the politics of Congress, both as a collec- PS342 Equal Protection Law (3.00 cr.) tion of individual members and as an institution. A case and doctrinal approach to Supreme Court Using the whole of congressional history, students interpretations of the equal protection clause of the examine changes in congressional representation Fourteenth Amendment: racial, gender, wealth, etc.; and elections, the politics of lawmaking, the role of discrimination; affirmative action.IU Congress in the separation of powers, and Congress’ impact on society. IU PS343 Crime, the Individual, and Society (3.00 cr.) America’s means for controlling undesirable behav- PS328 Statesmen and Tyrants (3.00 cr.) ior include criminal law. Examines how much behav- Explores the nature and dilemmas of political lead- ior criminal law controls; how crimes are handled by ership. Examines the actions and reflections of notable courts; and what notions of individualism, criminality, rulers from a variety of regimes and historical periods. and “justice” emerge from criminal law process. IU Pericles, Caesar, Charlemagne, Bismark, Lincoln, Lenin, Churchill, DeGaulle. PS344 Civil Liberties I (3.00 cr.) A case and doctrinal approach to criminal procedural PS329 The Modern American Presidency (3.00 cr.) freedoms of the fourth, fifth, sixth, eighth, and four- Examines the presidency since FDR in theory and teenth amendments of the United States Constitution. practice, placing special emphasis on the concept of Due process, search and seizure, wiretapping, privacy, “presidential power.” The personal and institutional self-incrimination, cruel and unusual punishment. A politics of the oval office in war and peace, crisis and visit to the Supreme Court is planned. IU conspiracy. IU PS345 Civil Liberties II (3.00 cr.) PS330 Strategic Intelligence and American Freedoms of the first and fourteenth amendments of Democracy (3.00 cr.) the United States Constitution. Focuses on the con- An introduction to one of the least understood sec- troversies regarding speech, press, religion, assembly, tors of the American government, the intelligence com- racial discrimination, and voting rights. A visit to the munity. Examines the missions of the major agencies Supreme Court is planned. IU linked to intelligence collection and analysis, and explores the roles they have played and the challenges PS350 Introduction to Comparative they have posed to the democratic state since the sec- Politics (3.00 cr.) ond World War. IU An introduction to the study of countries through com- paring and contrasting their domestic political, eco- PS331 Political Responses to Crisis (3.00 cr.) nomic, and social institutions and practices. Deliberate Explores the reactions of the executive branch to comparison of two or more different political systems unanticipated domestic and international events. and cultures enable students to develop a global per- Students examine both the institutional mechanisms spective in understanding government in our current and the political imperatives generated in cases such era of transformation. GT as the Cuban Missile Crisis, the onset of the First World War, and 9/11. Is the “energy in the executive” touted PS351 Third World Politics (3.00 cr.) by Hamilton up to the challenges of the twenty-first The difficulties and complexities of the long trek from century? IU tradition to modernity. IA

PS333 Politics and Science: PS353 Global Democratization (3.00 cr.) The Biotech Revolution (3.00 cr.) Examines the foundations and growth of democ- Students examine the political and ethical questions racy, in theory and practice, from the institutions of arising from advances in biotechnology. Possible top- ancient Greece and the Renaissance Italian repub- ics include cloning, stem cell research, animal-human lics, through early English and American democracy, chimeras, genetic engineering, and nanotechnology. up to late twentieth-century democratization. Coun- 257 tries in different stages of democratization are stud- PS366 International Political Economy (3.00 cr.) ied: Russia, South Africa, China, and Chile. Country Students consider the evolution of the theory and prac- studies cover various aspects of democratization includ- tice of the interplay between politics and economics. ing economics, institutions, the transition from com- They also gain an understanding of the competing munism, and globalization. arguments in current policy debates.

PS355 Religion and the State in Asia (3.00 cr.) PS369 War (3.00 cr.) Students grapple with the contentious relationship As aggressive instincts appear to be part of the human between religion and politics, analyzing ways that states psyche, the drumbeat of war has echoed down the have made use of, attempted to keep apart from, and corridors of history. This team-taught course attempts tried to exterminate religious beliefs among their pop- to trace this phenomenon to its psychological and ulations. Three sociological approaches to religion are social roots, looks at the political and economic rami- studied and applied to cases of religion-state interac- fications and the present-day configurations of war, its tion. By tracing the religious and political histories of future and that of mankind. Japan, India, and China, students grasp the common- alities between religious and nationalist mobilization; PS370 Theories of International Relations (3.00 cr.) identify beliefs and organization of three religions Explores the theoretical foundations of international practiced in Asia (Shinto, Hinduism, and Christianity); relations as well as modern and postmodern critiques. and analyze the points of conflict that emerge as a con- Examines the works of Hobbes, Kant, Marx, Rousseau, sequence of different religion-state arrangements. GT and Rawls in their “international politics” forms. Also treats theories of eco-politics, “democratization,” and PS357 The Politics of Globalization (3.00 cr.) transnational social movements. GT In globalization flows of people, ideas, and resources across state borders affect politics, power, and wealth PS372 Political Pathology: Terrorism (3.00 cr.) in often unpredictable ways. Through film, supple- A broad-based examination of modern terrorism, mented by written texts, students study transnational inquiring into historical roots, cross-civilizational dimen- issues such as international trade, the environment, sions, internal rationales, personal motivations, under- social movements, and immigration. lying spiritual disorders, political ramifications, and future prospects. PS359 Approaches to American Foreign Policy (3.00 cr.) PS376 International Law (3.00 cr.) A study of American foreign policy since World War Students examine the legal consequences of the fact II. Compares the usefulness of real politik, Marxist, that contemporary nation-states are creations of inter- bureaucratic, and pluralist approaches in understand- national law. This course explores who is subject to ing post-1945 events such as the Cuban Missile Crisis, this law, how the law is created and enforced, and the Vietnam, and the Gulf War. IU relationship between international law and interna- tional politics. PS364 International Relations through Non-Western Lenses (3.00 cr.) PS379 Studies in the Origins of War (3.00 cr.) Students study global politics through the lenses of A team-taught, interdisciplinary course designed to gender, race, and ethnicity. Suspending the traditional promote a dialogue between philosophical reflection view of international relations as the study of how and social scientific analysis in the treatment of a sin- nation-states make war, this course emphasizes the pro- gularly important yet immensely complex problem: cesses by which gendered and racialized local commu- the origins of war. In the conduct of such a dialogue, nities act to challenge dominant cultures, ideologies, philosophical theorizing is challenged in the confron- and institutions. Students are encouraged to question tation with concrete actualities just as the plain “facts” the role of their own social locations and identities in of political history are stripped of their veneer of false their interpretations of the world. GT/IG obviousness, thereby opening the space for more essential questions. The hope is that students leave the PS365 International Politics (3.00 cr.) course less inclined to demand simple answers and more Methodological approaches to the international sys- imbued with the patience and humility demanded by tem of today and its historical antecedents. GT the greatest questions. Readings include Homer, Thucy- dides, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Hegel, Clausewitz, Lenin, Nietzsche, Freud. 258 Political Science

PS380 Platonic Political Philosophy (3.00 cr.) PS386 Marxist Political Thought (3.00 cr.) Socrates and the founding of political philosophy; Origins of Marxist theory in Utopian Socialism and Thucydides and the crisis of the polis; the critique of German Idealism; Marx’s writings on human nature, Aristophanes; Plato’s Apology, Crito, Gorgias, Republis, historical development, political struggle, and eco- Theaetetus; subsequent contributions to the tradition nomic relationships; subsequent developments in by Cicero, Saint Augustine, Alfarabi, Saint Thomas Marxist theory and practice in the Soviet, Chinese, More; Plato’s modern enemies: Machiavelli and Mill. and Third World contexts. Same course as CL380. PS387 Marx after Marxism (3.00 cr.) PS381 Aristotelian Political Philosophy (3.00 cr.) Contemporary problems in the relation of polity and An investigation of the founding of political science economy are explored by way of an intensive re-read- by Aristotle devoted to a reading of Nicomachean Ethics ing of Marx and several of his most insightful suc- and Politics as well as selections from Aristotle’s scien- cessors. By surveying the contemporary economic tific and logical treatises. Subsequent contributions landscape through the lens of his work, students will to the tradition are also considered, including those judge how much of Marx is either vital or vitiated of Marsilius of Padua and Saint Thomas Aquinas. today. Same course as PL378. GT Aristotle’s modern enemies: Hobbes and Marx. Same course as CL381. PS388 Socratic Political Philosophy (3.00 cr.) Socrates, the first political philosopher, wrote nothing. PS382 Modern Political Theory (3.00 cr.) We know of his unique life and thought through the An analysis of major works in political theory from the writings of others—both friends and enemies. By read- Italian Renaissance to the French Revolution, includ- ing works by Aristophanes, Plato, Xenophon, and Nietz- ing readings from Machiavelli, Descartes, Hobbes, sche, we will seek to understand the Socratic way of life. Locke, and Rousseau. Special emphasis on modern Examines the famous “Socratic turn”—Socrates’ move conceptions of human nature, authority, and power, from natural philosophy toward political philosophy as well as the formative impact of the Enlightenment, and the study of “the human things.” Students exam- Scientific Revolution, and Protestant Reformation. ine Socrates’ quarrels with poets, the Sophists, and the political community itself. Was the Athenian democ- PS383 Contemporary French racy right to put Socrates to death? Finally, Socrates’ Political Thought (3.00 cr.) relations with his friends and students—how and what An examination of current French political philoso- did he teach them—is examined. phy, including the writings of Claude Lefort, Raymond Aron, Pierre Manent, Philippe Beneton, and Chantal PS389 African-American Political Thought (3.00 cr.) Delsol. The course focuses on some of the most pen- Examines the writings of those African-Americans etrating students of contemporary liberal democracy. who have reflected most profoundly on the American regime and their place in it, from the time of the PS384 American Political Thought (3.00 cr.) nation’s founding to the present. Authors include An investigation of the ideological origins of the Amer- Frederick Douglass, Booker T. Washington, W.E.B. ican Revolution; principal writings of the founding DuBois, Martin Luther King, Jr., Malcolm X, Ralph period including those of Jefferson, John Adams, Ellison, James Baldwin, Shelby Steele. IU Hamilton, and Madison; Tocqueville’s assessment of American democracy; Calhoun, Lincoln, Frederick PS391 Historicism (3.00 cr.) Douglas, and the crisis of the house divided; contem- Perhaps no development has been so fateful for mod- porary currents in American political thought. IU ern man as the philosophic discovery of History. No longer simply an adjunct of philosophic reasoning, PS385 Democratic Theory (3.00 cr.) History acquires a new primacy for those thinkers who A theoretical and historical examination of the struc- seek an alternative to Nature or Providence. Exam- tural advantages and limitations of democratic politi- ines the emergence of the historical consciousness, cal systems, incorporating readings from the history of beginning with its first appearance in Rousseau and political philosophy and contemporary political science. moving through its subsequent elaboration in nine- Special emphasis on the tension between liberty and teenth- and twentieth-century thinkers (Kant, Hegel, equality, the problem of democratic statesmanship, and Marx, Nietzsche, and Heidegger). the relationship between democracy and capitalism. PS392 Sexual Politics (3.00 cr.) While most courses in political philosophy are con- cerned with the nature of man (understood to mean the nature of humankind), this course is concerned 259 with the nature of men and women—humankind in treats political institutions and practices as embedded its bifurcated state. Students examine the classical treat- in social and economic changes and as consequential ment of sexual politics (in Plato and Aristophanes); for future political developments. IU the Bible’s handling of the question; as well as mod- ern and contemporary authors who deal with the ever PS468 Seminar: Rousseau (3.00 cr.) vexed questions of the relation between nature and Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. An convention, family and state, public and private, men intensive study of the political philosophy of Jean- and women. IG Jacques Rousseau.

PS395 Bio-Politics (3.00 cr.) PS469 Seminar: Montesquieu (3.00 cr.) An inquiry into the basic nature of Homo sapiens and Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. An inten- how that nature helps shape politics. Particular attention sive study of the political philosophy of Montesquieu, to questions such as: Is man inherently good or bad? with special emphasis on The Spirit of the Laws and The Aggressive? Rational? Destructive? Genetically deter- Persian Letters. Also considers the implications of Mon- mined? Able to survive another hundred years, given tesquieu’s writings for liberalism and modernity, and what we know about ourselves and our technology? their broader significance within the history of politi- cal philosophy. PS396 Politics of Eastern Europe (3.00 cr.) An examination of the politics, economics, and history PS470 Seminar: Tocqueville (3.00 cr.) of the region of east central Europe. Special attention Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. An inten- to the collapse of communist party rule and its impli- sive study of Alexis de Tocqueville’s “Democracy in cations for state and society. America.” IU

PS397 Politics of Western Europe (3.00 cr.) PS471 Seminar: The Politics An examination of the politics, economics, and history of Spiritual Disorder (3.00 cr.) of the region of western Europe. Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. A theoret- ical and historical examination of the convergence of PS401 Seminar: Research Methods spiritual disorientation and political disorder. Read- in Political Science (3.00 cr.) ings focus on the doctrines and political activities of Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Is political apocalyptic cults in the ancient world, millenarian science really a science? Students read works on the sects in the Middle Ages, and the revolutionary com- underlying philosophy of science, as well as the nature munist and fascist parties in the nineteenth and twen- of hypothesis, evidence, and theory in the social sci- tieth centuries. Students explore the extent to which ences. Research strategies and techniques that can serve patterns of continuity can be found among these students when writing papers, theses, pursuing gradu- groups, and offer presentations to the seminar based ate degrees, or in future careers are developed. upon extensive research papers.

PS410 Seminar: Modern Constitutional PS472 Seminar: Warfare and Theory (3.00 cr.) Human Nature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Allows stu- Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. An inten- dents who have had an introduction to constitutional sive examination of leading theories regarding the law to explore more deeply the theoretical founda- causes of war and of their implications for the muta- tions that animate contemporary constitutional doc- bility or immutability of organized combat between trine. Focuses on discussion of some of the debates human groups. surrounding the fundamental premises underlying various constitutional issues, including the nature of PS474 Seminar: Eastern Europe between and justification for judicial review, methods of consti- Nationalism and Democracy (3.00 cr.) tutional interpretation, federalism, equal protection, Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Focuses and substantive due process. IU on different ways of interpreting the collapse of com- munism in Eastern Europe in 1989. Explores the roles PS420 Seminar: American Political of nationalist and democratic politics in the establish- Development (3.00 cr.) ment of new forms of governing in Poland, Hungary, Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Examines Czechoslovakia, Romania, and former Yugoslavia. the historical development of the American state by focusing on key moments of state-building in the nine- teenth and twentieth centuries. An emerging subfield in political science, American Political Development 260 Political Science

PS476 Intelligence, Secrecy, must prepare a formal proposal of their honors proj- and Governmental Reform (3.00 cr.) ect and secure an advisor for the project prior to the Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. This seminar start of the honors semester, which may be set for examines the purposes and limitations of the U.S. intel- either semester of the senior year. The thesis is read ligence community and explores the role of secrecy and by the advisor and two other faculty members, who covert action in a democratic regime. Special emphasis also conduct an hour-long oral examination of the is placed upon opportunities and impediments to fun- student. Based on the oral exam, the thesis, and con- damental reforms in the intelligence community. IU sultations with the other two readers, the advisor then determines if the student is to receive honors. PS477 Intelligence and the Executive Branch (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. This semi- nar examines the unique relationship between the United States intelligence community and the presi- dent. Students explore the historical patterns of inter- action between the White House and the intelligence community, with special emphasis on the use of intelli- gence, intelligence related activities, and covert action to achieve the president’s national security goals. IU

PS480 Seminar: Poland and the Holocaust (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. While Nazi Germany initiated the Holocaust, Poland was the ter- ritory on which it was carried out. Almost half of the Jews killed in the Holocaust were Polish. This seminar focuses on the relationships between Catholic and Jewish citizens of Poland during the Nazi occupation and terror. Recent scholarship, memoirs, and films are used to understand the politics of the Holocaust in Poland, both in the past and today.

PS490 Capstone Project in American Studies (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. As the cap- stone experience for the American Studies minor, each student develops an independent research project, internship, or service-based project, to be advised by two professors from different departments and presented at an end-of-year American Studies Symposium. The project constitutes the culmination of the student’s work in American Studies and provides an opportunity for the student to bring together the perspectives of two different disciplines on a research area of particular interest. A project proposal must be submitted to and approved by the American Studies committee prior to registration for either the fall or spring semesters of senior year. The project must contain both a research and a formal writing component (the equivalent of a 20–25 page research paper). IU

PS499 Honors Thesis Research (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor and the department chair. Students are invited into this optional program by the department during the spring of the junior year and are ordinarily required to complete one course at the 400-level before undertaking hon- ors work. Eligible students who accept the invitation Loyola College Psychology

Office: Beatty Hall, Room 220 Goal 4: Students will understand and apply psychological Telephone: 410‑617‑2696 principles to individual, social, and organizational issues. Website: www.loyola.edu/psychology Goal 5: Students will be able to communicate effectively Chair: Beth A. Kotchick, Associate Professor in a variety of formats. Associate Chair and Director of Clinical Training: Jeffrey M. Lating, Professor Goal 6: Students will be able to weigh evidence, tolerate ambiguity, act ethically, and recognize and understand Director, Undergraduate Education: the complexity of individual and societal diversity. Carolyn M. Barry Director, Undergraduate Field Education: Curriculum Deborah Haskins In accordance with the learning aims of the undergrad- Professors: Faith D. Gilroy (emerita); Jeffrey M. Lating; uate psychology major, students are provided with a Martin F. Sherman; Amanda McCombs Thomas unique degree of flexibility in selecting courses from Associate Professors: Carolyn McNamara Barry; six required areas to best prepare them for graduate Gilbert Clapperton (emeritus); David G. Crough; programs or careers of their choice. The following six Sharon Green-Hennessy; Matthew W. Kirkhart; courses are required for all psychology majors: Beth A. Kotchick; Charles T. LoPresto; Jen L. Lowry Assistant Professors: Theresa DiDonato; Rachel L. PY101 Introductory Psychology Grover; Christopher I. Higginson; Adanna Johnson; PY201 Social Psychology Adanna Johnson; Heather Z. Lyons; Alison A. PY202 Abnormal Psychology Papadakis; Jason Prenoveau; Jeffrey D. Strain PY203 Psychology of Personality Affiliate Faculty: George S. Everly, Jr.; Deborah G. PY291 Research Methods I (with Lab) Haskins; Elizabeth E. MacDougall; Anthony Parente PY292 Research Methods II (with Lab)

MAJOR IN PSYCHOLOGY In addition, majors choose the specified number of courses from each of the following groups: Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and men- tal processes. The undergraduate program in psychol- Group I: Capstone Courses (choose three) ogy endorses the educational mission of Loyola Uni- PY300 Independent Study in Psychology I versity to “challenge students to learn, lead, and serve PY400 Independent Study in Psychology II in a diverse and changing world.” To that end, courses PY412 Evolutionary Psychology in the major offer students exposure to many specialty PY413 Psychological Tests and Measurements areas of psychology, while providing a solid, broad- PY414 Advanced Statistics with Computer based appreciation of the discipline as a whole. Applications PY415 Psychological Systems and Theories Learning Aims PY418 Special Topics in Psychology PY419 Advanced Special Topics Research Complementary to the learning aims of the University, in Psychology graduates of the undergraduate psychology major are expected to demonstrate the following competencies: Group II: Learning and Cognition (choose one) PY221 Psychology of Learning Goal 1: Students will demonstrate familiarity with the PY222 Cognitive Psychology major concepts, theoretical perspectives, empirical find- ings, and historical trends in psychology. Group III: Biopsychology (choose one) PY331 Biopsychology Goal 2: Students will understand and apply basic research PY332 Introduction to Behavioral Neuroscience methods in psychology, including research design, data PY333 Sensation and Perception analysis, and report findings. Group IV: Developmental (choose one) Goal 3: Students will use critical and creative think- PY241 Child Psychology ing, skeptical inquiry, and, when possible, a scientific PY242 Adolescent Psychology approach to solve problems related to behavior and PY243 Adult Development mental processes. PY244 Life Span Psychology 262 Psychology

Group V: Social/Multicultural (choose one) Spring Term PY253 Multicultural Issues in Psychology PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course PY254 Psychology of Women PY202 Abnormal Psychology* PY255 Psychology of Religion PY292 Research Methods II (with Lab)* PY353 Contemporary Issues in Psychology English Core History Core Group VI: Clinical/Applied (choose one) PY261 Introduction to Health Psychology Junior Year PY262 Industrial/Organizational Psychology PY323 Introduction to Counseling Fall Term PY325 Controlling Stress and Tension TH201 Introduction to Theology or PY326 Substance Abuse: Diagnosis and Elective Treatment PY Group II Course** PY351 Interpersonal Behavior PY Group IV Course** PY352 Group Process PY Group V Course** PY420 Applications in Psychology Math/Science Core (CS111 recommended) PY435 Field Experience in Psychology Spring Term In addition to the 14 courses mentioned above, students PY Group I Course** are to choose one more course from any of the groups PY Group III Course** to serve as a psychology elective. Ethics Core (PL/TH300- or 400-Level) Theology Core Bachelor of Arts Elective

Requirements for a major and an example of a typical Note: Psychology Competency Examination is taken program of courses are as follows: this semester.

Freshman Year Senior Year

Fall Term Fall Term BL105 Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology* PY Group I Course** (with Lab) PY Group VI Course** PY101 Introductory Psychology* PY Elective* WR100 Effective Writing** Nondepartmental Elective Fine Arts Core** Elective Language Core Spring Term Spring Term PY Group I Course** HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** Nondepartmental Elective PY201 Social Psychology* Elective ST110 Introduction to Statistical Methods Elective and Data Analysis* or Elective ST210 Introduction to Statistics or ST265 Biostatistics * Required for major. Language Core or ** Terms may be interchanged. Elective Elective** 1. PY101 is a prerequisite for all other PY courses.

Sophomore Year 2. ST110 or ST210 or ST265 is required prior to taking PY291. These are the only math courses that fulfill Fall Term the prerequisite for PY291. EN101 Understanding Literature PL201 Foundations of Philosophy 3. Psychology majors and interdisciplinary majors PY203 Psychology of Personality* (except BL/PL) are required to take BL105. BL/PY PY291 Research Methods I (with Lab)* interdisciplinary majors take BL105 or BL121/ Nondepartmental Elective BL126. In the psychology major, BL105 serves as the prerequisite for Group III courses. For BL/PY 263

interdisciplinary majors, BL121/BL126 can serve or holding an office in Psi Chi. Applications may be as the prerequisite for Group III courses. obtained from the Office of Graduate Admission or online (general graduate psychology programs appli- 4. All PY200-level courses (except PY291/PY292) may cation). Completed applications should be returned to be used by the nonpsychology major as social sci- the program manager in the Department of Psychology ence core courses, provided the PY101 prerequisite by February 1 of the student’s junior year. Questions is met. should be addressed to the director of the master’s pro- gram, thesis track. 5. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- INTERDISCIPLINARY MAJOR tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- riculum and Policies). Students may choose psychology as one component of an interdisciplinary major. Eight psychology courses ACCELERATED B .A–M .S . PROGRAM and two cognate courses are required to fulfill the psy- chology portion of the interdisciplinary major: Majors intending to pursue graduate studies who achieve a GPA of 3.500 or better become eligible to • PY101 apply for the department’s accelerated B.A.–M.S. thesis track program. This program enables students to take • PY201 or PY202 or PY203 graduate courses during their senior year which count toward both the bachelor’s and master’s degrees. Stu- • PY291 and PY292 dents accepted into the accelerated program take the following graduate courses during their senior year, in • One Group IV Course (Developmental) addition to the necessary undergraduate courses: • Three other courses chosen with the guidance of the Fall Semester academic advisor PY620 Theories of Counseling and Psychotherapy (3 credits) Psychology/sociology majors may take SC342/SC343 PY746 Research Methods in Psychology I (with labs) to fulfill the PY291/PY292 requirement. In (3 credits) this instance, students should select two additional PY PY761 Thesis Guidance I (1 credit) courses to fulfill the eight course requirement for the interdisciplinary major. Spring Semester PY621 Principles and Practices of Psychotherapy Interdisciplinary majors also take a statistics course (3 credits) (ST110, ST210, or ST265) as a math core require- PY747 Research Methods in Psychology II ment, and Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology (3 credits) (BL105) as one of their core natural science require- PY762 Thesis Guidance II (1 credit) ments (except biology/psychology majors who take a specific set of biology courses). The remainder of the Students enrolled in the accelerated program may count: major courses are selected according to the require- PY746 and PY747 as fulfilling Group I requirements; ments of that discipline, and certain interdisciplinary PY621 as fulfilling a Group VI requirement; and PY620 combinations stipulate courses that must be taken. as fulfilling the psychology elective requirement. The popular combination of biology/psychology is If the aforementioned course requirements have been often chosen by those students who would like to even- satisfied at the time of enrollment in the accelerated tually pursue medical school, graduate school in health program, the above courses will count as “free electives” psychology, or a career in research. For those students toward the graduation requirement for the bachelor’s interested in a career in nursing, a specific form of the degree. Students are also strongly encouraged to take biology/psychology interdisciplinary major may be Advanced Statistics with Computer Applications (PY414) used to fulfill the Loyola portion of an accelerated joint as part of the undergraduate curriculum. program with the Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing. A summary of the major requirements can be Students with an interest in the accelerated program, found under Nursing. who meet the GPA requirement, are encouraged to apply. Candidates are selected based on GPA, letters of reference, GRE scores, and participation in departmen- tal and college activities, such as conducting research 264 Psychology

PSYCHOLOGY COMPETENCY EXAMINATION COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

In order to be eligible for graduation, all psychology PY101 Introductory Psychology (3.00 cr.) majors must pass the Psychology Competency Exami- Surveys the multifaceted aspects of both the science nation that measures knowledge in ten areas of psychol- and practice of psychology. Biological, cognitive, and ogy. Students are required to sit for the examination in social bases of behavior and mental processes are either the spring of the junior year or fall of the senior explored, as are the key features and importance of year (at the latest). They must choose one of these two critical thinking skills and solid psychological research. examination times; spring senior year is not an option, Fulfills social science core. and there are no make-up examinations. Students who are studying abroad at the time of testing arrange with PY201 Social Psychology (3.00 cr.) the director of undergraduate education in psychology Prerequisite: PY101. A social psychological perspective to take the test in the fall of their senior year. is used in examining such issues as prejudice, attitude change, interpersonal attraction, attributions, altruism, Students who have a disability that is documented with aggression, conformity, and cultural diversity. Fulfills Loyola’s Disability Support Services (DSS) office may social science core. request special testing accommodations for the exam- ination. Students should bring a letter from DSS to the PY202 Abnormal Psychology (3.00 cr.) director of undergraduate education in psychology at Prerequisite: PY101. A study of abnormal behavior, least three weeks prior to the designated testing date cognition, and affect. The definition of abnormality to request accommodations. is explored, as well as the concept of what constitutes a mental disorder. Classification of abnormality and Interdisciplinary majors must complete four psychol- theories regarding the development of disorders are ogy courses prior to the spring of their junior year to be eli- discussed. Current research findings concerning gible to sit for the examination. Therefore, it is highly specific mental disorders, ethical issues, and cultural recommended that interdisciplinary majors work with diversity are explored. Fulfills social science core. their advisors early in their careers to ensure that they have completed their coursework in order to take the PY203 Psychology of Personality (3.00 cr.) examination in a timely manner. Interdisciplinary Prerequisite: PY101. Familiarizes students with key theo- majors’ scores are assessed individually. retical approaches to the study of personality in psy- chology. Includes a variety of different theoretical per- A passing score is deemed as a score of at least 300 or spectives such as psychodynamic, trait, and humanis- better on each subject area. Students whose scores fall tic approaches, as well as current research relevant below 300 (two standard deviations below the national to each approach. Both structure and development mean) in any area, are required to meet with the direc- of personality are examined. Students learn to distin- tor of undergraduate education in psychology to deter- guish and integrate different theoretical approaches mine the appropriate remediation to be completed and to apply these approaches in understanding before being eligible to apply for graduation. Possible human behavior. Fulfills social science core. remediation may include, but is not limited to: taking a course in the subject area of difficulty or independently PY221 Psychology of Learning (3.00 cr.) studying material in the designated area and success- Prerequisite: PY101. An in-depth survey of classical, instru- fully completing a psychology department-administered mental, and cognitively-based theories with emphasis multiple choice examination. on human and clinical applications. Fulfills social sci- ence core and Group II requirement. (Fall only) Students whose scores are above 600 (one standard deviation above the national mean) will be recognized PY222 Cognitive Psychology (3.00 cr.) as passing the examination with distinction, and those Prerequisite: PY101. Reviews various theories of cognitive with scores above 700 (two standard deviations above psychology including memory, information process- the national mean) will be recognized as passing with ing, and artificial intelligence. Focuses on human great distinction. information processing as it is related to memory, concept formation, problem solving, and other com- plex processes, as well as the influences of conscious and unconscious information on behavior. Primarily, psychological theories are discussed; however, brain/ behavior relations are also covered, especially as related to brain injury, amnesia, and dementia. Practical and 265 clinical applications are discussed. Fulfills social science PY254 Psychology of Women (3.00 cr.) core and Group II requirement. (Spring only) Prerequisite: PY101. Introduces students to the scientific study of female behavior, personality, and roles in our PY241 Child Psychology (3.00 cr.) society. Students will acquire information on the bio- Prerequisite: PY101. The psychological development logical, psychological, and cultural determinants of of the child, including maturation and development women’s roles. Fulfills social science core and Group V of behavior, language, emotion, intelligence, social requirement. IG (Spring only) behavior, motivation, and personality. Presentation of significant theorists and their impact on child PY255 Psychology of Religion (3.00 cr.) psychology. Integrates course with service-learning Prerequisite: PY101. An examination of religious experi- field experience.Fulfills social science core and Group IV ence as interpreted and explained by the main schools requirement. (Fall only) and researchers within psychology. Topics include reli- gion as learned behavior, religion as psychopathology, PY242 Adolescent Psychology (3.00 cr.) religion as peak experience, religious experience and Prerequisite: PY101. A study of the physical, intellectual, psychological development, religion and prejudice, and and emotional changes occurring in adolescence and current directions of research in the psychology of reli- their physical correlates. Presentation of significant gion. Fulfills social science core and Group V requirement. theorists and their impact on adolescent psychol- ogy. Considers the effect of these personal changes PY261 Introduction to Health Psychology (3.00 cr.) and of culture upon the developing personality, with Prerequisite: PY101. An introduction to the nature and the goal of developing student understanding of practice of health psychology. Topics include the roles adolescent behavior. Integrates course with service- of diet, exercise, stress, smoking, weight, and environ- learning field experience.Fulfills social science core and mental pollutants in health and disease. Focuses on Group IV requirement. the role of self-responsibility in health care as well as nontraditional approaches to medicine. Fulfills social PY243 Adult Development (3.00 cr.) science core and Group VI requirement. (Spring only) Prerequisite: PY101. Understanding changes in biologi- cal, behavioral, cognitive, and social processes as they PY262 Industrial/Organizational occur from young adulthood to old age. A life span Psychology (3.00 cr.) perspective is adopted which recognizes the multiple Prerequisite: PY101. Application of psychological prin- influences affecting development and attempts to iden- ciples to the work environment. Students attempt to tify and integrate these factors. Fulfills social science core understand and predict human behavior in organiza- and Group IV requirement. tional settings through the scientific study of individual and group processes as well as organizational structures PY244 Life Span Psychology (3.00 cr.) and functions. Demonstrates the role of applied psy- Prerequisite: PY101. A study of the developmental fac- chology in the recruitment, selection, performance tors that affect a person from biological, behavioral, appraisal, and promotion of applicants and employees. cognitive, and social perspectives. These factors are Fulfills social science core and Group VI requirement. considered across the entire life span of the individ- ual. Summarizes and integrates material presented in PY291 Research Methods I (with Lab) (4.00 cr.) the other developmental courses. Fulfills social science Prerequisite: PY101, ST110 or ST210 or ST265. First half of core and Group IV requirement. (Spring only) an integrated course wherein students are instructed in all phases of the research process, from its beginning PY253 Multicultural Issues in Psychology (3.00 cr.) in the formulation of a research question, through the Prerequisite: PY101. Designed to critically examine major write up of a finished study. Students are provided with multicultural issues in psychology. Conceptual, histori- the tools and skills needed to conduct their own stud- cal, philosophical, and theoretical issues are reviewed. ies. In this semester, students work in small groups as Guidelines for psychological practice with ethnic and they research literature, learn to select and/or construct culturally diverse populations and the current status of questionnaires and conduct surveys, select appropri- multicultural psychology are examined. Self-reflection ate research designs, and understand basic statistical is emphasized as a means of learning about the dimen- techniques. (Fall only) sions of culture that each person possesses (e.g., racial identity, sexual orientation). Fulfills social science core and Group V requirement. 266 Psychology

PY292 Research Methods II (with Lab) (4.00 cr.) PY332 Introduction to Behavioral Prerequisite: PY291. Second half of an integrated course Neuroscience (3.00 cr.) wherein design and statistical analysis are interwoven. Prerequisite: BL105 or BL121, PY101. Introduces students Students design an independent study, gather and to the field of neuroscience in psychology. Information analyze data, discuss implications, and report the find- includes brain/behavior relations from both basic and ings in APA form. It is expected that many of the stud- applied research; methodological and ethical issues ies will be presented at local and/or regional conven- regarding neuroscience research; and clinical applica- tions and perhaps submitted to appropriate journals tions of research in neuroscience, including an intro- for publication. (Spring only) duction to clinical neuropsychological assessment. Dis- cusses animal and human research, as well as the impact PY300 Independent Study in Psychology I (3.00 cr.) of the brain, brain development, and brain injury as it Prerequisite: PY101. Recommended Prerequisite: PY292 for relates to behavior, emotions, cognition, and personal- a research independent study. Advanced study in an area ity traits. Fulfills Group III requirement. (Spring only) of psychology which is supervised by a faculty member. Students must arrange for supervision with the faculty PY333 Sensation and Perception (3.00 cr.) member prior to registration. May be used as a Research Prerequisite: BL105 or BL121, PY101. Examines the organi- Independent Study to fulfill a Group I requirement. zation and processing of sensory information and the influence of emotion, learning, thinking, and other PY323 Introduction to Counseling (3.00 cr.) personal factors on human perception. Includes an Prerequisite: PY203. Students are introduced to the basic in-depth analysis of the physiological structure and principles, theories, techniques, and experiences of processing of physical energy by sensory organs, as well counseling and psychotherapy. Students learn about the as the interactive relationship between the physiologi- history and basic skills of counseling, the key domains cal structure of sensory organs, the sensation resulting of counseling, and different professions which include from environmental stimulation, and the perception of counseling. They are also exposed to the theory and an environmental event. Fulfills Group III requirement. techniques of several approaches to psychotherapy and to what occurs in an actual counseling/psychotherapy PY351 Interpersonal Behavior (3.00 cr.) session. Fulfills Group VI requirement. Prerequisite: PY101. Introduces concepts involving basic communication skills, motivational theory, and inter- PY325 Controlling Stress and Tension (3.00 cr.) personal learning theory. More specifically, friend- Prerequisite: PY101. How to manage stress and tension. ships, love, dating, marital relationships, sex, parent- A practical overview of stress and coping with an empha- ing skills, and relationships in the work environment sis on students learning to apply course material to are explored through lectures, discussions, and guest everyday living. The applied nature of the class is speakers. Fulfills Group VI requirement. IG (Fall only) enhanced by students practicing EMG biofeedback in a laboratory setting. Fulfills Group VI requirement. PY352 Group Process (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PY101. Designed to make students aware PY326 Substance Abuse: Diagnosis of the complex relationships that exist in any group, and Treatment (3.00 cr.) the needs that govern group behavior, the patterns of Prerequisite: PY101. Provides an introduction to diag- communication that exist, and the personal and orga- nosis and treatment of substance abuse and depen- nizational goals that move or restrain a group. Also dence. Information includes an overview of classes of emphasizes issues for group problem-solving and deci- psychoactive drugs and their effects; definitions and sion-making. Fulfills Group VI requirement. diagnosis of substance use disorders; treatment mod- els and interventions; effects of addiction on family; PY353 Contemporary Issues in Psychology (3.00 cr.) and the role of 12-step programs in treatment. The Prerequisite: PY101. A dialectical approach to contro- emphasis is on practical clinical application of mate- versial issues in psychology, including the etiology of rial presented. Fulfills Group VI requirement. sexual orientation, the false memory debate, and the effects of divorce on children. Emphasizes critical PY331 Biopsychology (3.00 cr.) thinking and persuasive skills. Fulfills Group V require- Prerequisite: BL105 or BL121, PY101. A study of the ment. IG (Spring only) relationships between physiological processes and behavior. Areas covered include anatomy of the brain, PY400 Independent Study in Psychology II (3.00 cr.) human and animal behavior, sensation, perception, Prerequisite: PY300. A continuation of PY300. May be emotion, and learning. Covers methodological issues used as a research independent study to fulfill a Group I as well as content. Fulfills Group III requirement. (Fall only) requirement. 267

PY412 Evolutionary Psychology (3.00 cr.) PY420 Applications in Psychology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PY101. An introduction to this rapidly grow- Prerequisite: PY101. Advanced study in an applied area of ing approach to the study of psychology. Evolutionary psychology. Course content varies by semester and/ psychology is a combination of evolutionary biology and or year. Fulfills Group VI requirement. May be repeated for cognitive psychology, with contributions from anthropol- credit with different topics. ogy and the neurosciences, which seeks to understand the structure of the human mind. Topics include human PY435 Field Experience in Psychology (3.00 cr.) nature, problems of survival, sex and mating, parenting Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing in psychology and and kinship, cooperation, social dominance, aggression, written permission of the director of undergraduate field edu- and war. Fulfills Group I requirement. cation. By special arrangement with an individual and a selected agency, the student will engage in a super- PY413 Psychological Tests vised experience designed to develop psychological and Measurements (3.00 cr.) skills in a practical setting. Fulfills Group VI requirement. Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing in psychology. A study of the rationale, theory and standardization of indi- PY440 Leadership Seminar (1.00 cr.) vidual and group psychological tests. Test theory, con- Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. The pur- struction and validation are studied and applied to pose of the course is to improve the effectiveness of testing in areas of intelligence, aptitude and personal- student instructors of FE100 and Alpha seminars. In ity. Diagnostic features of individual tests are empha- addition to serving as a student instructor and work- sized. Fulfills Group I requirement. ing with the seminar’s faculty instructor, students attend training sessions, prepare readings on leader- PY414 Advanced Statistics with Computer ship in the context of Jesuit education, attend discus- Applications (3.00 cr.) sion sessions, and submit reflection papers. Does not Prerequisite: PY292. Students are taught to use Predictive count toward graduation requirements. Analytics Software (PASW, formerly SPSS). Students learn to organize basic psychological data for statisti- cal analysis and execute various statistical procedures (e.g., descriptive statistics and inferential statistics). Survey data are collected and analyzed via the tech- niques learned. Previous computer experience not required. Fulfills Group I requirement.

PY415 Psychological Systems and Theories (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing in psychology. An historical approach to contemporary psychological thought. Explores the nature of scientific psychology. Covers major schools of psychological thinking in the areas of sensation, perception, learning, thinking, emo- tion, motivation, personality, and psychological measure- ment. Fulfills Group I requirement.

PY418 Special Topics in Psychology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. An intensive exploration of a selected topic in psychology through a review of the literature and/or research using a small group seminar approach. Prerequisites may vary according to topic. Fulfills Group I requirement. May be repeated once for credit with different topic.

PY419 Advanced Special Topics Research in Psychology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: PY418 and written permission of the instructor. Individual research guidance in selected areas. Fulfills Group I requirement. Enrollment limited to 10 students. May be repeated once for credit with different topic. Loyola College Sociology

Office: Beatty Hall, Room 314 MAJOR IN SOCIOLOGY Telephone: 410‑617‑2742 Website: www.loyola.edu/sociology Bachelor of Arts

Chair: Barbara H. Vann, Associate Professor Requirements for a major and an example of a typical program of courses are as follows: Professors: Michael G. Burton; Mark F. Peyrot; Jai P. Ryu Freshman Year Associate Professors: M. Antonia Keane; Amanda Konradi (visiting); Barbara H. Vann Fall Term Assistant Professor: H. Lovell Smith SC101 Self and Society* or Affiliate Faculty: Suzanne Gordon; Jane L. Hegstrom; SC102 Societies and Institutions* Jana Kopelentova-Rehak; Mary McNeish-Stengel WR100 Effective Writing Fine Arts Core Sociology incorporates the dual traditions of the human- Language Core ities and natural sciences in an effort to describe, under- Nondepartmental Elective stand, and explain human social behavior. Sociology addresses many of the great questions that humanists Spring Term have posed with the attitude and methods of the natu- EN101 Understanding Literature ral sciences. Students of sociology therefore develop HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization a strong appreciation for history, philosophy, and the SC101 Self and Society* or liberal arts in general, while also learning to think sci- SC102 Societies and Institutions* entifically, systematically, and empirically. Students also Language Core or learn to apply basic sociological research techniques Elective and skills, which graduates have found useful in a variety Math/Science Core of career tracks. Many students are drawn to sociology, because they are people-oriented and are considering Sophomore Year a career in which they will deal with other people, such as law, business, medicine, teaching, government, non- Fall Term profit organizations, or social work. PL201 Foundations of Philosophy SC342 Social Research Methods Sociology majors and minors have a wide range of ST110 Introduction to Statistical Methods and interesting and useful courses to choose from, and Data Analysis* they have considerable freedom to design programs TH201 Introduction to Theology or of study that match their academic and career goals. Nondepartmental Elective Because of its integrative, synthesizing nature and English Core because it offers key social research skills, sociology nicely complements other disciplines, as in a double Spring Term or interdisciplinary major. Students are urged to talk PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course with faculty members in the department to learn more SC343 Survey and Design Analysis or about the field and its opportunities. SC344 Qualitative Sociological Inquiry or SC345 Social Work Methods* History Core Theology Core or Elective Sociology Elective* 269

Junior Year 3. Minor in Sociology: SC101 and SC102, plus five additional sociology courses, one of which must be Fall Term at the SC360–499 level. SC355 Sociological Theory* TH201 Introduction to Theology or 4. Interdisciplinary Major: Students wishing to com- Math/Science Core bine sociology with some other field for an inter- Sociology Elective* (SC360–499 Level) disciplinary major must take SC101, SC102, SC342, Sociology Elective* SC355, and four sociology electives, two of which Nondepartmental Elective must be SC360–499 level (and one of those must be a 400-level seminar). Spring Term Theology Core or 5. Only 100-level sociology courses may be used to Elective satisfy the social science core requirement. Sociology Elective* (SC360–499) Sociology Elective* 6. Prerequisites may be waived for any course upon Elective receiving written permission of the instructor and Elective the department chair.

Senior Year 7. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Fall Term tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- SC400-Level Seminar* riculum and Policies). Ethics Core Elective COURSE DESCRIPTIONS Elective Elective SC101 Self and Society (3.00 cr.) A microsociological view of the relationship between Spring Term the person and the social world. The underlying theo- SC401 Sociology Practicum and Seminar* retical assumption is that we construct our social real- Elective ity through the process of social interaction. Through Elective this interaction we learn the roles, norms, and values Elective of our society—we learn to be social beings. Elective SC102 Societies and Institutions (3.00 cr.) * Required for major. A macrosociological view of major types of societies that have existed in the past or exist currently. Stu- 1. Major in Sociology: Twelve courses are required: dents are exposed to the major patterns, causes, and SC101, SC102, SC342, SC343 or SC344 or SC345, consequences of social change in societies and insti- SC355, SC401, three courses at the SC360–499 level tutions through comparative sociology. GT (one of which must be a 400-level seminar), and three electives. SC103 American Society (3.00 cr.) Examines social and economic changes in American For those students interested in a career in nursing, society, focusing on the period since World War II. Loyola University has an articulation agreement Changes and experiences are compared by class, gen- with the Johns Hopkins University School of Nurs- der, race, and geography. Special emphasis on the ing. A summary of the sociology major requirements implications of changing society for today’s young can be found under Nursing. adults. Topics include occupational prospects, residen- tial patterns, social problems, political behavior, and 2. Introduction to Statistical Methods and Data Analysis the role of public policy in changing society. IU (ST110) or equivalent statistics course (e.g., EC220) is required for the major. Introduction to Computers SC104 Cultural Anthropology (3.00 cr.) with Software Applications (CS111) is strongly recom- An introduction to anthropology through the study of mended. ST110 and CS111 can be used to fulfill the diverse past and present cultures: hunting and gather- mathematics/natural science core requirements. ing, horticultural, agrarian, industrial, and contempo- rary global culture patterns. Examines various anthro- pological approaches to understanding human behav- 270 Sociology ior, and highlights the insights other cultures offer the broader countercultural rebellion as reflected in about our own culture. IG psychedelics, the hippie phenomenon, and revolu- tionary activity. Sociological perspectives on protest SC106 Health and Society (3.00 cr.) provide the interpretive framework. Films, music, lit- An introduction to macro-, micro-, and mesosociology erature, and firsthand reports are used to depict the with particular emphasis on the social causes, social mood and legacy of the sixties. IG/IU distribution, and social responses to health/illness. Topics include cultural conceptions of disease and SC210 Introduction to Gender Studies (3.00 cr.) its treatment (including roles and norms); the con- A broad overview of the role of gender in society. An sequences of social inequality (especially race/ethnic- interdisciplinary approach—ranging across history, ity, class, and gender); and the social organization of psychology, art, economics, literature, philosophy, care. Historical-evolutionary and cross-national com- sociology, political science, biology, and anthropol- parisons supplement a primary focus on the contem- ogy—is used to address questions such as: How does porary situation in the United States. biology contribute to gender differences? What role does culture play in the construction of gender? A SC204 The Family (3.00 cr.) unifying course theme is the myriad of ways gender, An overview of the family institution. Examines the race/ethnicity, and social class intersect. Although family from both a cross-cultural and an historical per- the main focus is on the sex/gender system of con- spective. Special emphasis on the American family. temporary U.S. society, cross-cultural and historical Topics include mate selection, sex roles, love, sexual- perspectives are incorporated. IG ity, family roles and relationships, parenthood, con- flict and divorce.IG/IU SC211 Political Commentary in Popular Media (3.00 cr.) SC205 Social Problems (3.00 cr.) An examination of the form and content of political Looks at disapproved behavior which has aroused commentary in contemporary society, with a focus on major societal concern. After a survey of the major print and electronic media that are accessible to the social problems, theories of deviance including social general public. The full spectrum of political ideolo- learning theory are examined. Various types of devi- gies is considered. Students are encouraged to bring ant behavior are examined from the perspectives of examples of political commentary into class discus- sociological theory. The behaviors examined include sions. The goal of the course is to help students to crime, sexual deviations, drug addiction, and alco- think critically about this aspect of popular culture. hol abuse. IU SC214 Introduction to Social Work (3.00 cr.) SC206 Introduction to Sociology of Healthcare Objectives are to understand the concept of human and Professions (3.00 cr.) services; to know the fields of practice in which human Healthcare issues are an important item of U.S. services are delivered; to understand the social work- domestic policy. Students explore how these issues er’s role in the service delivery system; to be exposed reflect and impact American society. Following the to problems experienced by people and the issues tradition in medical sociology, students examine a addressed by social service workers; and to under- variety of sociological relationships—health and illness, stand the concepts of social work practice with indi- quality of life and health disparities, policy making viduals, groups, and communities. and healthcare institutions, family and community care, managed care and financing, bioterrorism and SC220 Sociology of Sexuality (3.00 cr.) the role of the healthcare industry, and so on. Rec- Prerequisite: Any PY100- or PY200-level course or any ognizing the importance of these topics to students SC100-level course, or SC210 or equivalent. A sociological seeking careers in healthcare, special attention is perspective is used to examine human sexuality, focus- accorded to education, professionalism, and institu- ing on how sexuality reflects the societies in which we tionalization of key professions (medicine, nursing, live. Although it is often assumed that sexual attitudes pharmacy, HMO, hospital and public health adminis- and behaviors are biologically based, they are strongly tration, health research, and consulting). shaped by society. This course examines the history of sexuality in Western society, the acquisition of sexual- SC207 Protest: Legacy of the Sixties (3.00 cr.) ity, and alternative forms of sexuality. IG An examination of protest movements in the United States and western Europe with emphasis on move- ments originating in the 1960s. Particular attention given to the civil rights movement, protest against the Vietnam War, the women’s liberation movement, and 271

SC221 Sociology of Race, Class, SC244 Human Social Ecology and Gender (3.00 cr.) and Evolution (3.00 cr.) The social construction and intersection of race, social Examines human social evolution and the ways this class, and gender is examined. Particular attention process interacts with the environment. The ecological is paid to privilege, economics, historical and legal approach regards human societies as having co-evolved contexts, and systems that act to perpetuate these with the natural environment, meaning the environ- categories. IG ment influences social evolution and social evolution influences the environment. The ecological approach SC224 Sociology of Religion (3.00 cr.) helps students to understand the rise and fall of human This course focuses on religious beliefs and practices societies and the impact that human societies have in and how they interact with political, economic, and changing their environments for better or worse. social dimensions of people’s lives. While emphasis is place on Christianity in modern America, other SC309 Child Welfare (3.00 cr.) religious traditions (including the nonreligious), his- Exploration of issues related to the child welfare (social torical eras, and societies also are considered. service) system which responds to children who have service needs as a result of a dysfunctional family or SC225 Magic, Religion, and Witchcraft (3.00 cr.) from experiencing traumatic events in their childhood. An anthropological overview of magical and religious Issues addressed include child abuse and neglect, fos- beliefs and practices around the world. This overview ter care, adoption, impact of chemical dependent or includes examples from the many small-scale and fewer mentally ill caretakers on childhood development, large, complex societies—both contemporary and impact of family violence on childhood development, ancient—and shows how social science has attempted and teen suicide. Highlights the role of the social to understand and account for such beliefs and prac- worker and response by child welfare agencies and tices. The relation of magic and religion to science the juvenile court for each topic discussed. also is explored. SC310 Sociology of Migration SC226 Sociology of Spirituality (3.00 cr.) in the United States (3.00 cr.) This course goes beyond tradition sociology of reli- Historical, economic, and political contexts of immi- gion by including “scared world views” of indigenous gration; the relations between immigrants and exist- societies and non-Western wisdom traditions in which ing ethnic/racial groups; and American political, cul- connection to the sacred is culturally implicit rather tural, religious, and economic institutions, and the than institutionally defined. Current topics such as changing processes of incorporation and ethnic/ gender, sexuality, and religion; new religious move- racial formation. ments; and globalization and fundamentalism are included. Students engage in ethonographic fieldwork SC331 Deviance and Social Control (3.00 cr.) to study the role of religion among individuals of An examination of the relationship between deviance diverse religious backgrounds. (Fall only) and social control, including how and why certain forms of behavior come to be defined as deviant, the SC230 Introduction to Czech Culture nature of formal and informal response to deviance, and Society (3.00 cr.) and the interaction of different social control institu- Students are introduced to Czech culture and society. tions. An overview of general theories of deviance and Although based primarily on the disciplines of sociol- the particular forms it takes, with special attention to ogy and political science, the course uses an interdis- issues that cut across the whole range of deviance. IU ciplinary perspective to examine Czech history, art, literature, music, architecture, and film. Class consists SC332 The Sociology of Crime of lectures and discussion as well as experiential com- and Criminals (3.00 cr.) ponents. Taught as part of the Loyola summer program in An historical and contemporary overview of the nature Prague, Czech Republic. GT (Summer only) of crime and the causes of criminal behavior. Examina- tion of the measurement of crime and crime trends. IU SC231 Independent Study in Prague (3.00 cr.) Students pursue an independent study project under SC333 Juvenile Delinquency (3.00 cr.) the supervision of the program director. Part of the An introduction to the field of juvenile delinquency. Loyola summer program in Prague, Czech Republic. Covers the history of juvenile crime and its treatment, major developments in the law, trends in youth crime and victimization, theories of causation and the cur- rent status of treatment programs. IU 272 Sociology

SC340 Individual Study Project (3.00 cr.) SC355 Sociological Theory (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. May be Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. An overview of classical, repeated for credit. modern, and contemporary theories. Classical the- ory stresses the contributions of scholars whose work SC341 Independent Study most strongly influenced modern theory. Modern in Gender Studies (3.00 cr.) theory includes functionalism, varieties of Marxian Prerequisite: SC210 and written permission of the Gender theory, symbolic interactionist theories, and various Studies coordinator. Gender Studies minors may arrange middle-range theories. Contemporary theory includes to do independent study with a member of the Com- feminist theory, postmodern social theory, globaliza- mittee on Gender Studies or another approved instruc- tion theory, and others. (Fall only) tor. May be repeated for credit with different topics. IG SC361 Social Inequality (3.00 cr.) SC342 Social Research Methods (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. Restricted to juniors and seniors. Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. Recommended Prerequisite: Examines economic, political, gender, racial, and eth- ST110. An introduction to the logic, ethics, and tech- nic inequality in the United States. Extensive descrip- niques of social research. Students learn research design, tive materials are presented on various systems of social sampling, and measurement. Tasks include a review of inequality, and the major theoretical and ideological literature on a specific research topic.(Fall only) perspectives on inequality are considered. IG/IU

SC343 Survey Design and Analysis (3.00 cr.) SC362 Global Inequality (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC220 or ST110 or ST265 or written permis- Prerequisite: SC102. Examines patterns of economic, sion of the instructor; SC342. Students learn how to political, and social inequality within and among the use quantitative data to answer questions about the world’s societies. Topics include theories of economic social environment. Familiarizes students with com- development and underdevelopment; origins of dic- puter applications and presents the logic underlying tatorship and democracy; racial, ethnic, and gender the analysis of survey data. Skills involve working with inequalities; consequences of globalization for patterns existing data sets in the conceptualization and exam- of inequality; and anti-globalization movements. GT ination of causal relationships. Report writing is an additional component of the coursework. SC364 Psychosocial Factors in Health, Illness, and Medicine (3.00 cr.) SC344 Qualitative Sociological Inquiry (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SC101. Restricted to juniors and seniors. Exam- Prerequisite: SC101, SC342. Examines the ways sociolo- ines psychosocial and behavioral factors that con- gists use qualitative methods to develop and evaluate tribute to health and illness and influence the ways research. Students learn principles of sociological medical care is delivered. Etiological factors studied reasoning and research, including the relationship include stress and coping, health promotion behav- between theory and methods. Students pursue inde- iors such as diet and exercise, and disease causation pendent research project to produce a paper and factors such as the use of legal and illegal substances. presentation. The application of psychosocial understanding in a medical care context—especially with regard to chronic SC345 Social Work Methods (3.00 cr.) illness—is examined. Prerequisite: SC101, SC214. Students learn the skills and multiple levels used by social workers to assist indi- SC365 Neighborhood and Community viduals, families, and groups. Basic counseling skills in Urban America (3.00 cr.) such as active listening and effective communication, Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. Restricted to juniors and seniors. as well as crisis management, goal setting, and solu- Examines the social aspects of urban life in modern tion-focused strategies are learned and practiced. America. Topics include patterns of city growth; the loss of traditional community; the growth of the underclass; SC349 Special Topics in Sociology (3.00 cr.) social disorder; economics; and the welfare state. Spe- An overview of issues of current concern in sociology, cial emphasis is given to the social organization within for example: Who is running America?; sociology of the community (e.g., neighborhood associations, faith the future; sociology of international conflicts; religion congregations, business and political coalitions, and of China; and sociology of the corporation. May be interpersonal networks). IU repeated for credit with different topics. 273

SC367 Criminal Justice (3.00 cr.) SC400 Seminar(s) in Special Topics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. An introduction to the Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. Restricted to juniors and seniors. structure and operation of the criminal justice system The study of a topic area through intensive review in the United States. Attention is focused on the indi- of the literature and/or research. Seminar format with vidual and institutional level. Topics include criminal enrollment limited to 15 students. May be repeated for credit law, the police, the judicial system, victimology, and with different topics. corrections. IU SC401 Sociology Practicum and Seminar (3.00 cr.) SC370 Population Studies (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. Restricted to juniors and seniors. Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. Restricted to juniors and seniors. Students develop career-relevant skills through partici- Students are introduced to the basic concepts of popu- pation in supervised work experience. Agency place- lation studies (e.g., population growth and change) ments include courts, social services, counseling cen- and encouraged to relate demographics to some of the ters, research centers, and federal/state/local govern- most important issues confronting the world. Course ment. Relevant issues are discussed in weekly seminars. components are: major sources of demographic infor- Interested students should contact the department chair mation and theories; population characteristics such as or the instructor early in the fall semester before regis- fertility, mortality, and migration; the place of popu- tering for the class. Students will not be permitted to lation in contemporary social issues; and application enroll once the semester has started. Seminar format with of demographics in business, social policy, and political enrollment limited to 15 students. (Spring only) planning. GT/IU SC402 Social Work Practicum SC375 Political Sociology (3.00 cr.) and Seminar (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. Restricted to juniors and seniors. Prerequisite: SC101, SC214. Students develop social work An examination of basic patterns in national power skills through participation in supervised social work structures, both historically and today. The primary setting. A weekly seminar provides a forum for dis- focus is on national elites, how they relate to one cussion of relevant issues and professional develop- another and to nonelites, and the consequences of ment toward a career in social work. Seminar format these relations for political stability and democracy. with enrollment limited to 10 students. Interested students The scope is global, but the main emphasis is on the should contact the department chair or the instructor early advanced capitalist societies. GT in the fall semester before registering. Students will not be permitted to enroll once the semester has started. SC376 Work, Life and Society (3.00 cr.) This course examines how work is related to the SC403 SumServe Practicum and Seminar (3.00 cr.) lives of individuals, institutions, and societies. While Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. Restricted it briefly traces the historical evolution of work and to students enrolled in the SumServe Program. This semi- occupations since antiquity, its primary focus is on nar, required for participants in Loyola’s SumServe the momentous restructuring of work since the mid- Program, integrates students’ community work with 1970s. Special attention is given to globalization academic learning from a social justice perspective. and technological changes and their relationship Seminar format with enrollment limited to 10 students. to work. The structure of today’s work environment (Summer only) and its implications for fulfillment on and off the job also are considered. SC410 Seminar: Social Organization of Everyday Life (3.00 cr.) SC377 Social Change (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SC101. Restricted to juniors and seniors. Stud- Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. Restricted to juniors and seniors. ies the naturally-occurring activities in which people An examination of societal change from the hunter- participate during their day-to-day living. Topics include gatherer era to the information era, with special atten- behavior in public places, such as maintenance of pri- tion on changes occurring in the most technologically vacy and personal space; forms of social interaction, advanced societies at the turn of the millennium. Vari- such as queuing and ordinary conversation; and the ous classical and modern theories are evaluated for the social construction of meaning. Emphasizes students’ light they shed on the agents of change—who or what ability to observe, describe, and analyze the social orga- drives change forward and determines its direction? nization of the world in which they live. Students vid- Particular attention is given to the role of powerful per- eotape and/or audiotape for class assignments. Seminar sons, or elites, as change agents. Questions regarding format with enrollment limited to 15 students. the possibilities for and limits to social change are also explored. GT 274 Sociology

SC414 Seminar: Psychosocial Factors in Health, SC448 Seminar: Analyzing Race, Class, Illness, and Medicine (3.00 cr.) and Gender (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SC101 and SC102, or SC210. Restricted to Prerequisite: SC101 or SC210. Familiarizes students with juniors and seniors. Examines psychosocial and behav- the theory and methods of studying race, class, and ioral factors which contribute to health and illness gender. The focus is on the social construction of these and influence the ways that medical care is delivered. categories, particularly the role of privilege, econom- Etiological factors studied include stress and coping, ics, historical and legal contexts, and other systems health promotion behaviors such as diet and exercise, that operate to perpetuate them. Individual voices and disease causation factors such as use of legal and inform students via readings, personal interactions, illicit substances. Examines how knowledge regarding and class visits. Seminar format with enrollment limited these factors can be applied in a medical care con- to 15 students. IG text, including how health care providers can help patients achieve behavior change. Special emphasis SC471 Minority Group Conflict (3.00 cr.) is put on the role of health care providers in helping Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. Restricted to juniors and seniors. patients to manage chronic diseases such as diabetes A critical examination of the character and origins of and cardiovascular disease. Seminar format with enroll- ethnic and racial conflict in American cities. Students ment limited to 15 students. explore cultural, social, and political factors associated with competition and violence between and within SC421 Seminar: Race, Class, these communities. Topics discussed include inter- Gender, Sexuality (3.00 cr.) group violence, political contest and coalition build- Prerequisite: SC101 or SC210. A seminar organized around ing, welfare reform, housing opportunities, economic the themes of gender, race, class, and sexuality that is restructuring, drug warfare, and school desegregation. designed to familiarize students with the theory and Seminar format with enrollment limited to 15 students. IU methods of studying these categories. The focus is on how these categories are socially constructed. Partic- ular attention is paid to privilege, economics, histori- cal and legal contexts, and systems that operate to perpetuate these categories. Throughout, the course relies on the voices of individuals to tell their stories via readings, personal interactions, and class visits. Seminar format with enrollment limited to 15 students. IG

SC434 Seminar: Women and Deviance (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SC101, SC102. Restricted to juniors and seniors. This seminar is divided into two parts. The first part of the semester examines the adequacy of traditional approaches to deviance in explaining the deviance of females. The second part focuses on selected prob- lem areas: women and violence, substance abuse, and sexual deviance. Seminar format with enrollment limited to 15 students. IG

SC440 Seminar: Global Sociology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SC101 and SC102 or completion of two social science core courses. Restricted to juniors and seniors. Glo- balization has become a favorite topic of the late twen- tieth century, as technological revolutions during recent decades, combined with the collapse of communism in central and eastern Europe, have profoundly expanded the connections among the world’s people. Any edu- cated person in the twenty-first century will need to think globally, and this course explores the possibili- ties. Similarities and differences among societies are examined, along with the argument that a global social system is emerging. Seminar format with enroll- ment limited to 15 students. GT Loyola College Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology

Office: Newman Towers, Room W105a in audiology. Students who have a bachelor’s degree Telephone: 410‑617‑5317 but have not completed the requirements for a Major Website: www.loyola.edu/speechpathology in Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology must com- plete prerequisite courses (Foundation Program) before Chair: Kathleen Siren, Assistant Professor they can apply to the graduate program. For more infor- mation on the graduate program in speech-language Professor: Lisa Schoenbrodt pathology/audiology, see the graduate catalogue. Associate Professors: Marie Kerins; Janet Preis Assistant Professors: Claudia A. Morelli; Kathleen Siren MAJOR IN SPEECH-LANGUAGE Affiliate Faculty: Donna Pitts; Kara Tignor; PATHOLOGY/AUDIOLOGY Lura Vogelman; Kathleen Ward Bachelor of Arts Coursework in the major typically begins in the fresh- man year with introductory courses on normal and Requirements for a major and an example of a typical disordered communication. Following the introductory program of courses are as follows: courses, students enroll in a variety of courses includ- ing those that address the anatomical structures and Freshman Year functions as well as the normal development of speech and hearing. Additionally, the disorders of speech, lan- Fall Term guage, and hearing are addressed for both pediatric SP202 Introduction to Human Communication* and adult populations. In the senior year, students may WR100 Effective Writing qualify for a clinical placement in speech pathology Language Core (SP417) or audiology (SP443/SP444) that will grant Mathematics Core** them direct clinical experience. All students complete Social Science Core a capstone clinical/ethical seminar (SP412) preparing them for entry into a graduate program. Seniors whose Spring Term academic achievements distinguish them may be elected HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization into Loyola’s chapter of the National Student Speech- SP203 Introduction to Communication Language Hearing Association’s Honor Society. Disorders* Language Core or Many courses contain experiential components includ- Elective ing service-learning, clinical observations, and field Science Core experience. Some of these experiences are conducted Social Science Core through the Loyola Clinical Centers, located in Balti­ more and Columbia, Maryland. There are also a myriad Sophomore Year of off-campus settings used for observation, service- learning, and/or course-related field experiences. Fall Term These settings include general and specialized school EN101 Understanding Literature programs; child and adult rehabilitation centers; and PL201 Foundations of Philosophy acute and chronic care hospitals such as Sinai Hospi- SP301 Anatomy and Physiology: tal, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Maryland General Bryn Speech and Voice* Mawr Rehabilitation Hospital, United Cerebral Palsy, SP305 Phonetics* Mt. Washington Pediatric Center, and the Kennedy SP308 Professional and Technical Writing in Krieger Institute. Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology*

The undergraduate program provides the academic Spring Term foundation and clinical exposure to prepare students PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course to pursue a graduate degree in speech-language pathol- SP302 Fundamentals of Hearing* ogy and/or audiology. It is important that students SP303 Sociolinguistics* consider this since most graduate programs require English Core at least a B average for acceptance. Students may also Science Core use the knowledge for employment in other health- related fields. Typically, students continue their aca- demic and clinical training in a master’s program in speech-language pathology or in a doctoral program 276 Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology

Junior Year 3. Some states require teacher certification in order to pursue a career within the school system. Inter- Fall Term ested students should check each state’s require- SP306 Observation Methods and Techniques in ments and consult with their major advisor. Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology* SP307 Speech and Language Development* 4. The curriculum includes primarily core courses for TH201 Introduction to Theology the freshman and sophomore years. Students often Fine Arts Core complete two major courses in the freshman year, Nondepartmental Elective and four or five major courses in the sophomore year. Students should be able to complete the major- Spring Term ity of core courses by the end of the junior year. Stu- SP403 Articulation and Phonology* dents planning to study abroad should talk with SP405 Organic Bases of Childhood International Programs, the Academic Advising Communication Disorders* and Support Center, and the department’s director History Core of undergraduate studies or their academic advisor Theology Core during their freshman or sophomore year to plan Elective their course of study.

Senior Year 5. Students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Fall Term tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- SP400 Speech and Voice Science* riculum and Policies). Currently, SP303 and SP312 SP440 Clinical Audiology* fulfill the diversity requirement for the Class of 2010 Ethics Core and beyond. Nondepartmental Elective Elective*** COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

Spring Term SP202 Introduction to Human SP406 Organic Bases of Adult Communication Communication (3.00 cr.) Disorders* Effective communication is a critical skill affecting SP412 Clinical/Ethical Seminar in Speech- most, if not all, areas of our personal and professional Language Pathology/Audiology* lives. The speech and hearing processes, as well as the Nondepartmental Elective components and principles surrounding human com- Elective*** munication are addressed. The impact of perception, Elective difference, and language on human communication is explored and evaluated. Communication specific to * Required for major. gender, culture, and personal relationships is examined, ** ST110 is recommended. culminating in evaluation of others and ourselves. Open *** May be used for possible clinical placement. to majors and nonmajors.

1. Majors must complete one mathematics course SP203 Introduction to Communication (ST110 recommended) and two science courses Disorders (3.00 cr.) (one natural science and one biology) to fulfill A survey of the disorders of speech, language, and hear- the math/science core requirement. (Note: For ing in pediatric, adolescent, and adult populations. The admission into most Au.D. programs, one of the role of the speech-language pathologist and audiologist science courses must have an associated lab.) in the identification and treatment of individuals with these disorders is addressed. Students learn the profes- 2. The following courses are electives within the major: sional vocabulary and concepts that are the foundation SP214, SP312, SP314, SP414, SP417, SP441, SP443, for advanced courses in the department. A service-learn- SP444. ing module may be included at the discretion of the instructor. Open to majors and nonmajors. 277

SP214 Introduction to Sign Language (3.00 cr.) SP306 Observation Methods and Techniques Students master the basics of communicating with fin- in Speech-Language ger spelling and American sign. Lab group addresses Pathology/Audiology (3.00 cr.) the culture and politics as well as history of the deaf. Prerequisite: SP202, SP203, and sophomore standing or Considers the impact of deafness on the individual, above. Restricted to majors. Students gain knowledge and the family, and the community in relation to their psy- experience in clinical practice methods, both in the chological, sociological, and legal perspectives. Ameri- classroom and through outside clinical observations can sign language and signed English are introduced. across a wide range of ages and variety of speech, lan- Open to majors and nonmajors. guage, swallowing, and hearing problems. In addition to scheduled lecture periods, students observe in the SP301 Anatomy and Physiology: Loyola Speech and Hearing Clinic, and a minimum of Speech and Voice (3.00 cr.) two off-campus settings. Upon satisfactory completion Prerequisite: SP202 (may be taken concurrently). The study of this course, students will have fulfilled the observa- of the structures and functions that support the pro- tion requirements of the American Speech-Language- cesses of normal voice and speech production. The Hearing Association for professional certification. speech systems of respiration, phonation, articulation are studied in depth. There is an introduction to neu- SP307 Speech and Language roanatomy as it relates to human communication and Development (3.00 cr.) an introduction to swallowing. Closed to students who Prerequisite: SP202. A study of the normal processes of have taken BL105. speech and language development. Theoretical con- structs and application of theory are discussed. SP302 Fundamentals of Hearing (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SP202 (may be taken concurrently). An introduc- SP308 Professional and Technical Writing tion to acoustics and psychoacoustics as they apply to in Speech-Language hearing and the communication process. Detailed infor- Pathology/Audiology (3.00 cr.) mation on the anatomy and physiology of the human Prerequisite: Sophomore standing or above. Restricted to majors. peripheral and central auditory mechanisms is pro- Students gain knowledge and experience in the area vided. An in-depth study of the pathological conditions of professional writing for the field of speech-language that can/may affect those mechanisms is presented. pathology/audiology. Students develop skills for writing goals and objectives, individualized educational plans, SP303 Sociolinguistics (3.00 cr.) and diagnostic reports. Students also learn the process The field of sociolinguistics deals with the ways in for writing technical papers and are required to research which language serves to define and maintain group and write a professional literature review. A service-learn- identity and social relationships among speakers. ing module may be included. Students learn to describe relationships between language and society, including regional and social SP312 Cultural Diversity variation and gender differences. Language varia- in Communication (3.00 cr.) tions are compared through the lens of phonology, Focuses on the role and impact of communication in morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. Open a multicultural society. The course specifically exam- to majors and nonmajors. ines systems and characteristics of culture, as well as the role of perception and bias on intercultural com- SP305 Phonetics (3.00 cr.) munication. The students are required to examine Students learn principles of speech sound produc- their own biases and are expected to learn, expand, tion and use of the International Phonetic Alphabet and develop more successful means of communica- for phonetic transcription. Normal rule-based varia- tion with members across a variety of societies. Open tions in sound production are discussed, specifically to majors and nonmajors. as related to different dialects and idiolects. Students also learn auditory discrimination of speech sound SP314 Intermediate Sign Language (3.00 cr.) productions with reference to diagnosing and treat- Prerequisite: SP214 or written permission of the instructor. ing speech disorders. Expands the student’s sign language vocabulary and increases speed, accuracy, and fluency of sign language communication. Students give several signed presen- tations to the class. ASL word order and idioms are highlighted. Discussion of sign language interpreters and the laws governing interpreters in the fifty states are addressed. Lectures focus on deaf culture. Open to majors and nonmajors. 278 Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology

SP400 Speech and Voice Science (3.00 cr.) SP414 Advanced Intermediate Prerequisite: SP202, SP301, SP305. Restricted to majors. Sign Language (3.00 cr.) Students learn advanced physiology and acoustics Prerequisite: SP214, SP314, or equivalent. Emphasis is of speech and voice production, as well as current placed on speed and cognition of finger spelling and research and theory regarding speech perception. sign language. Prepares student for advanced courses Technological advances in the measurement of the in AMSLAN. Proficiency in using sign as a means of parameters of both normal and disordered speech expression and communication employed. Open to and voice production are introduced. Laboratory ses- majors and nonmajors. sions during which students analyze the acoustic prop- erties of speech are included. SP416 Independent Study in Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology (3.00 cr.) SP403 Articulation and Phonology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Admission by approval of department committee. Prerequisite: SP202, SP305. Restricted to majors. A study Enables students to pursue advanced study on topics of anatomical, physiological, neurological, and acous- of individual interest under faculty supervision. May tic bases of speech sound disorders and phonological be repeated once for credit. systems. Current theories and practices in assessment and intervention are discussed as well as oral motor SP417 Clinical Practice in Speech-Language skills, phonological awareness, and dialectal variations. Pathology (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SP306, SP308, senior standing, and written SP405 Organic Bases of Childhood permission of the instructor or undergraduate program direc- Communication Disorders (3.00 cr.) tor. Restricted to majors. Supervised clinical practice in Prerequisite: SP202, SP203. Restricted to majors. A survey speech-language pathology; clinical experience at of the physical and neurological bases of communica- an off-campus setting, to include direct intervention tion disorders in young children. Topics may include services with clients and possible screenings and/ the overview of special education for children and or evaluations. Clinical practice involves participa- the identification, definition, and description of the tion during the fall and/or spring terms. Admission impact of communication disorders related to learn- by application to the undergraduate program director or the ing disabilities, attention deficit disorder, mental instructor. May be repeated for credit. retardation, autism spectrum disorders, physical dis- abilities, emotional and behavioral disorders, and SP440 Clinical Audiology (3.00 cr.) sensory disorders. A service-learning and/or field experi- Prerequisite: SP202, SP302. Restricted to majors. A study ence may be included. of the assessment of the auditory and balance systems. Differential diagnosis of hearing disorders in children SP406 Organic Bases of Adult Communication and adults, middle ear analysis, speech audiometric Disorders (3.00 cr.) procedures, site of lesion assessments, electrophysio- Prerequisite: SP202, SP301, and junior standing or above. logical auditory assessments, and behavioral auditory Restricted to majors. A survey of acquired neurological dis- assessments are addressed. Students participate in lab orders in the adult population. An overview of normal exercises and clinical report writing to reinforce the neuroanatomy and neurophysiology is followed by top- lectures regarding the diagnostic procedures. ics: aphasia, right hemisphere disorder, traumatic brain injury, dementia, and motor speech disorders. Career SP441 Aural Habilitation (3.00 cr.) choices in medical speech pathology are explored. Prerequisite: SP440. Restricted to majors. A study of the effects of hearing impairment on the communication SP412 Clinical/Ethical Seminar in Speech abilities of adults and children. Adult social, emotional, Pathology/Audiology (3.00 cr.) and communication competency is addressed with Prerequisite: SP202, SP306, SP308 (may be taken concur- a focus on conversational repair. Assessment and rently), and senior standing. Restricted to majors. Weekly intervention strategies and amplification systems are seminar sessions focus on clinical issues in speech highlighted, including hearing aids, assistive technol- pathology and audiology, as well as professional and ogy aids, and cochlear implants. Pediatric populations ethical issues that relate to the field. Clinical case are covered including educational options, assessment, presentations are used. Seniors have the opportu- and intervention methods. An overview of syndromes nity to participate in hands-on clinical/professional associated with hearing impairment is presented. experiences. (Spring only) (Spring only) 279

SP443 Clinical Practice in Audiology I (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SP306, SP440, senior standing, and written permission of the clinical placement director. Restricted to majors. Supervised clinical practice; clinical experi- ence at the on-campus clinical centers and off site screening settings. Students administer diagnostic procedures and produce clinical reports and docu- ment contact in client records. Students are expected to adhere to all HIPAA confidentiality guidelines. Clin- ical practice involves participation during the fall and/ or spring terms. Admission by application to the director of clinical placements in spring of junior year.

SP444 Clinical Practice in Audiology II (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SP306, SP440, senior standing, and written permission of the clinical placement director. Restricted to majors. Advanced supervised clinical practice; clinical experience at on-campus clinical centers and off-site screening settings. Clinical practice involves advanced participation in clinical diagnostic and assessment pro- cedures, as well as administering preventative hearing screenings. Students are expected to interpret results of audiological test procedures. Students are expected to adhere to all HIPAA guidelines regarding confiden- tiality. Admission by application to the director of clinical placements. (Spring only) Loyola College Theology

Office: Humanities Building, Room 042c MAJOR IN THEOLOGY Telephone: 410‑617‑2219 Website: www.loyola.edu/theology Beginning with the Class of 2012 and beyond, require- ments for the major and an example of a typical pro- Chair: Frederick Bauerschmidt, Associate Professor gram of courses are as follows:

Professors: James J. Buckley; Angela Christman; • Introduction to Theology (TH201) John J. Conley, S.J.; Stephen E. Fowl; Vigen Guroian; Brian F. Linnane, S.J.; Claire Mathews-McGinnis • Second Theology Core (TH202–299) Associate Professors: Frederick Bauerschmidt; John Renner Betz; R. Trent Pomplun; Joseph S. Rossi, S.J.; • Ethics Core (TH300–319) Arthur M. Sutherland; Wilhelmus G.B.M. Valkenberg Assistant Professor: Chad Pecknold (visiting) • Ten (10) additional courses in theology, including at Affiliate Faculty: Christopher M. Barczak; Rose M. least: two courses from Bible (TH221–239, TH341–360); Beal; John Buchner; Will Cohen; John R. Donahue, two courses from History (TH202–220, TH321–340); S.J.; Adam Gregerman; Edwin C. Hostetter; Robert one course from Christian Theology (TH240–260, Koerpel; Brian McDermott, S.J.; James F. Salmon, S.J.; TH361–380); one course from Theology, Ethics and Anne Seville; Theodora J.M. van Gaal; Joel Zaiman Culture (TH261–280, TH381–399); and Senior Sem- inar (TH400). Note: Selected students may also take The practice of theology in a Catholic context requires Senior Honors Thesis (TH401). study of the origins and uses of Jewish and Christian Scriptures, the history of Christianity (Eastern and West- Normally, majors take courses at the 300-level. Up to ern, Catholic and Protestant), contemporary theolo- three courses beyond the core may be taken at the gies, and theological ethics. It also requires studying 200-level to complete the major. the multiple relationships between theology and con- temporary philosophies, religions, and cultures. Thus, Bachelor of Arts all students take an introduction to theology aimed at learning to interpret the Bible, understand history Freshman Year of Christianity, and become people who can respond intelligently, in thought and life, to the way these texts Fall Term and traditions challenge (and are challenged by) our PL201 Foundations of Philosophy* contemporary cultures. TH201 Introduction to Theology or Elective The second theology course focuses these aims on one WR100 Effective Writing** of four general areas: Jewish and Christian Scriptures, Language Core the History of Christianity, Christian Theology, Theol- Math/Science Core ogy and Culture (including world religions). Core eth- ics courses are either case-oriented or theme-oriented Spring Term explorations of theological ethics. Our electives aim HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization** to introduce students (including majors and minors) PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course* to the way scholarly research is conducted in the vari- Language Core or ous divisions of theology. These diverse aims are ulti- Elective mately in the service of reading about, writing about, Theology Core or thinking about, and otherwise engaging the triune Elective God. Our theology courses are addressed to all Loyola Elective students—Catholic and Christian, Jewish or members of other religions, doubters, and nonbelievers. 281

Sophomore Year 2. TH201 is the prerequisite for all courses TH200- level and above. Fall Term EN101 Understanding Literature 3. Ethics Core Requirement: Each student must take History Core** one course in ethics or Christian ethics, preferably Math/Science Core in junior or senior year. This course may be elected Social Science Core from those offered by the Philosophy (PL300–319) Elective** or Theology Departments (TH300–319). Organi- cally related to TH201, the ethics courses offered Spring Term by the Theology Department focus on the crucial English Core struggle of our time: the struggle for faith and that Math/Science Core struggle for justice which it includes. Social Science Core Theology Elective* 4. Honors students take a course in the Honors his- Elective** torical sequence, taught by a theology instructor, in place of TH201, a TH300-level elective in place Junior Year of TH202–299, and HN300 in place of the core ethics course. Fall Term Ethics Core 5. Students must complete the diversity requirement Fine Arts Core through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Theology Elective* tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- Elective* riculum and Policies). Elective** INTERDISCIPLINARY MAJOR IN THEOLOGY Spring Term Theology Elective* Theology requirements for the interdisciplinary major Theology Elective or are as follows: Elective Nondepartmental Elective • Introduction to Theology (TH201) Elective Elective** • Second Theology Core (TH202–299)

Senior Year • Ethics Core (TH300–319)

Fall Term • Four (4) additional theology courses, as follows: one Theology Senior Seminar course from Bible (TH221–239, TH341–360); one Theology Elective* course from History (TH202–220, TH321–340); Theology Elective** one course from Christian Theology (TH240–260, Nondepartmental Elective TH361–380); one course from Theology, Ethics and Elective Culture (TH261–280, TH381–399)

Spring Term • Two Theology Electives Theology Elective* Theology Elective* Up to two of these courses can be taken at the 200-level. Theology Elective** Students pursuing an Interdisciplinary Major in The- Nondepartmental Elective ology should plan their course of study in consultation Elective with a major advisor in theology and a major advisor in the other relevant department. Students with an * Required for major. Interdisciplinary Major in Theology who are interested ** Terms may be interchanged. in graduate work in theology may also consider taking TH401 as one of their electives. 1. Core Requirements: All students are required to take two courses in Theology: Introduction to the- ology (TH201), followed by a second theology core course (TH202–299). 282 Theology

MINOR IN THEOLOGY to have lived a Christ-like life, sometimes under the most trying circumstances. Without exception, the • Introduction to Theology (TH201) persons studied are integral to universal Catholi- cism and can accurately be called re-formers of the • Second Theology Core (TH202–299) Church. Profoundly involved with the ideas, issues, movements, and crises of their time, they exerted an • Ethics Core (TH300–319) extraordinary influence on contemporaries, becom- ing in the process exemplars for future generations • Four (4) additional theology courses, as follows: one of Catholics. In this way, they shaped the course of course from Bible (TH221–239, TH341–360); one Church history. Students assess carefully why the course from History (TH202–220, TH321–340); weight of their accomplishments is felt even to this one course from Christian Theology (TH240–260, day. IC (Formerly TH221) TH361–380); one course from Theology, Ethics and Culture (TH261–280, TH381–399) TH204 The History and Theology of the Papacy (3.00 cr.) • Two Theology Electives Prerequisite: TH201. Restricted to students studying in Rome. Presents the theological and historical development Up to two of these courses can be taken at the 200-level. of the papacy. The course is linked with various places Students with a Minor in Theology who are interested in the city of Rome that were of particular importance in graduate work in theology may also consider taking in this history. IC/II (Formerly TH223) TH401 as one of their electives. TH205 Christian Rome: Understanding COURSE DESCRIPTIONS Jesus Christ in Rome (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. Restricted to students studying in Rome. TH100 Christianity in the Czech Republic (3.00 cr.) Christians confess Jesus of Nazareth to be the Mes- Students explore aspects of Christianity while study- siah or Christ awaited by Israel and the Son of God ing in Prague, Czech Republic. Does not fulfill theology made flesh. Different ages have had different ways core requirement. of expressing this understanding, both in theologi- cal discourse as well as in art, monuments, and the TH201 Introduction to Theology (3.00 cr.) lives of saints. Students explore the various ways that Introduces students to the Jewish and Christian scrip- Christians have spoken and represented their belief tures, the history of Christianity, and the way these texts in and the devotion to Jesus. In this way, they encoun- and traditions challenge (and are challenged by) the ter the riches of theological reflection on Jesus, using contemporary world. the history, art, and architecture of the city of Rome as a means of focusing their discussion. IC/II TH202 Theology and Catholic Autobiography (3.00 cr.) TH211 Women in the Christian Tradition (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. Why have Catholics produced an Prerequisite: TH201. Examines the contributions of astonishing number of autobiographies? Is it because women to the Christian tradition, as wells as questions of Augustine, often credited with creating the genre? addressed by their presence through the use of pri- Or is it because of the place of spiritual journey in mary texts and monographs. Writings include Augus- Catholic tradition? Or is it because of a relationship tine’s letters to women and such topics as the role of between public conversation and private confession? widows in the early church and medieval reformers To answer these questions, students explore the mean- and abbesses. The modern era includes women evan- ing of conversion, calling, and commitment, as well gelicals, questions raised by some contemporary femi- as the value and limits of autobiography as a method nists, and women and religion in America. IC/IG of theological reflection.IC TH214 Friends and Foes: Jews and Christians TH203 Catholic Church: Life and Thought (3.00 cr.) through the Ages (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. A survey of the seminal events of Prerequisite: TH201. The almost two-thousand-year rela- the two-thousand-year history of the Catholic Church. tionship between Christianity and Judaism has often Because the Church’s history is so vast and complex, been characterized, at best, by fear and mistrust, and at and its membership so various, key events are pre- worst, by violence and antagonism. Studies the relation- sented through the prism of the lives and thought ship between Church and Synagogue from its begin- of major figures. Generally, the persons selected are nings in the first century to the current day.IC canonized saints or those proposed for canonization; whether pope or lay woman, each is acknowledged 283

TH216 Ignatius and the Jesuits: TH224 The Gospels and the Earliest History and Spirituality (3.00 cr.) Churches (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. A theological and historical investi- Prerequisite: TH201. Explores what we can discover about gation of the Society of Jesus, arguably the most influ- Jesus and the earliest Christian communities from the ential order in the history of the Catholic Church. texts of the Gospels and other early Christian litera- From the religious conversion of Saint Ignatius Loyola ture. Constantly examines how such knowledge is rel- in Renaissance Spain to the state of the Jesuit order evant to Christian life today. IC (Formerly TH206) in contemporary America, this course endeavors to clarify and interpret the intellectual, spiritual, and TH225 Biographical Tales of the Bible (3.00 cr.) pedagogical vision of Ignatius and his followers. The Prerequisite: TH201. Explores stories of various indi- survey includes an examination of the Spiritual Exer- viduals from the Old and New Testaments (Abraham, cises; a study of the evolution of the Society’s struc- Joseph, Moses, David, Ruth, Esther, Jesus, etc.); anal- ture and mission from the first Jesuits to the present; yses structure, rhetorical features, and theological analyses of diverse Jesuit writings over the centuries; a perspectives of the narratives; and inquires how the survey of the dazzling triumphs and nefarious intrigues portrayal of these characters illuminate the shape of imputed to the Society, and an overview of sundry God’s initiative in human history and the varieties of ‘jesuitical’ observations on issues facing Catholics at response. IC (Formerly TH215) the end of the twentieth century. IC TH229 Images of God in Scripture (3.00 cr.) TH218 Sacred Journeys: The History and Theology Prerequisite: TH201. Examines the various images/titles of Christian Pilgrimage (3.00 cr.) given to God in the Old and New Testaments from Prerequisite: TH201. From the Church’s earliest days, an historical theological perspective. Some images/ pilgrims have taken lengthy, sometimes dangerous jour- titles discussed are God the Father, God the Mother, neys to visit holy places—to walk where Jesus walked the Divine Warrior, the Good Shepherd, the Storm and to see where saints lived and died. The develop- God, Christ the King, the Lamb of God and God the ment of Christian pilgrimage, from its beginnings Judge. Since our understanding of God is largely shaped to the present day, is studied with emphasis on the by the image we have of Him, this course explores theological concepts behind pilgrimage practices. the influences these images/titles have had and con- Visits to local pilgrimage sites are included. IC tinue to have on our approach to worship, on our concept of Church, and on our self understanding TH220 The Catholic Church in relation to God. in the United States (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. From the Colonial Era to the pres- TH231 Story and Revelation: The Art ent. Examines the relationship between the Catholic of Biblical Narrative (3.00 cr.) Church and American culture. Special attention devoted Prerequisite: TH201. Examines the ways in which the Old to Catholic attitudes toward independence and the and New Testaments use storytelling as a medium for Revolutionary War; the trusteeship controversy; nativ- revelation. We will look both at the literary features ism; post-Civil War movements; American imperialism of particular biblical narratives and the theological and neutrality prior to United States entrance into perspectives presented in those stories. World War I; positions on foreign affairs, e.g., the Spanish Civil War, Fascism, and World War II; domes- TH242 A History and Theology of Saints (3.00 cr.) tic background of the and Prerequisite: TH201. Addresses Christian sanctity as a ecumenism. IC/IU topic that not only opens a view to central aspects of Catholic faith but also to Western history more gen- TH222 The Kingdom of God (3.00 cr.) erally. Content focuses on the medieval period (500– Prerequisite: TH201. The image of the Kingdom of God 1500) when the cult of saints held a central position provided the focal point for the message and minis- not only in religion but also in social, cultural, and try of Jesus. It has also proved to be a decisive image even political life. Students also study the biblical for Christian theology, particularly in discussions about and early Christian influence on the understanding how the church should relate to secular powers. Begins of sanctity as well as the role of the saints in modern by studying Jesus’ proclamation of the Kingdom of God Western culture. IC as it is related in the gospels. It then looks at such fig- ures as Augustine, Luther, and contemporary libera- TH243 Heaven and Hell (3.00 cr.) tion theologians in order to see how this image of Prerequisite: TH201. Are heaven and hell real or merely God’s kingdom has and continues to inform Christian symbolic? What is the ultimate fulfillment of heaven, thought and practice. and how is it related to fulfillment here and now? What is the eternal loss and misery of hell, and how 284 Theology is it compatible with God’s infinite mercy? Analyzes of Avila, and Therese of Lisieux, take careful note of human destiny in light of our own task of character the fact that Ignatius Loyola was himself a mystic. IC formation. Special attention paid to creation and origi- nal sin, the offer of salvation, the interplay of grace TH249 Christian Sacraments (3.00 cr.) and freedom. Also treats Church teaching on purgatory Prerequisite: TH201. Examines various understandings as well as theological speculations about ‘limbo’. IC of the nature of the Church and the sacraments, focus- ing particularly on the interrelationship between the TH244 Forgiveness and Reconciliation (3.00 cr.) two. Specific issues include the place of Israel and Prerequisite: TH201. Forgiveness and reconciliation are the Christian community in the teachings of Jesus and central to a Christian understanding of God and to the early Church, the historical development of the Christian life. Explores several different dimensions practice and theology of the sacraments, the past and of forgiveness and reconciliation. Explores how ‘for- present controversies over the nature of both Church giveness of sin’ is related to Jesus’ ministry, death, and sacraments. Special attention paid to the Roman and resurrection, what forgiveness and reconciliation Catholic tradition, but Protestant and Eastern Ortho- entail in liturgical and communal contexts, and also dox perspectives are also included. IC considers some moral and political issues concern- ing (for example) the relationships between forgive- TH261 Introduction to Judaism (3.00 cr.) ness and accountability, forgiveness and memory. Prerequisite: TH201. Evolution of Jewish belief and Readings drawn from both theological and nontheo- practice from Abraham to modern times; the histori- logical sources. IC cal relationship between Judaism and Christianity.

TH245 Eucharist (The Mass) TH262 African-American Religious in Ordinary Time (3.00 cr.) Thought (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. Studies the history of the Eucha- Prerequisite: TH201. Americans of African descent have rist in Jesus and his Judaism, the logic of traditional accumulated a variety of religious experiences and controversies over the Eucharist (for example, argu- thought since the 1600s. This course places those ments over ‘real presence’), and the way the Eucharist experiences and thoughts in historical context and challenges (and is challenged by) modern men and seeks to uncover their impact on and importance for women. Most importantly, it studies how the Eucharist theology, politics, society, literature, and the arts. can be a way of thinking about God’s world through Selected readings in Cone, Raboteau, Hurston, Thur- thinking about the ordinary times of our own lives. IC man, and others. IU

TH246 Who is Jesus? (3.00 cr.) TH265 World Christianity (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. Explores the identity of Jesus Christ, Prerequisite: TH201. Christianity is a global phenom- as expressed in Scripture, the doctrine and tradition of enon. There are far more Christians living outside of the Church, as well as in art and literature. Emphasizes the United States than inside of it. Diverse forms of the historical context of Jesus’ life, the variety of ways in Christianity from around the world are presented. In which the significance of that life has been articulated addition, the impact of the immigration of Christians over the centuries, and the ways in which one might from other countries on U.S. churches is explored. IC discern faithful from unfaithful articulations. IC TH266 Christian Theology TH247 The Presence of God: Christian Mysticism, and World Religions (3.00 cr.) East and West (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. Jews and Christians have long dealt Prerequisite: TH201. An introduction to the Christian with what modern people call ‘other religions’. They mystical tradition, from its roots in the first century have sometimes talked and worked with such religions; to the present. Historically, the course begins with they have sometimes debated with them, or gone to Jewish mystical interpretations of passages from the war; and, perhaps most often, they have ignored them. prophets, Ezekiel and Isaiah in particular, and shows This course studies a narrative of the interaction of how these interpretations relate to a mystical under- Christian theology and other religions from the early standing of the gospels and Pauline epistles. Discus- Church (Jews and Greeks) through the Middle Ages sions then turn to the mystical theology of the eastern (Islam) and Catholic Reformation (the Jesuit missions Church, from Gregory of Nyssa in the fourth century to China) to the rise and demise of ‘religion’ in our to Gregory Palamas in the fourteenth. Discussions own time. Course focus is placed on contemporary then turn back to the origins of western mysticism in debates, particularly the issue of ‘truth’ as it arises in Augustine, follow its transmission through the Middle Buddhist-Christian conversation and debate. IA/IC Ages, and finally, before concluding with the great representatives of Carmel, John of the Cross, Teresa 285

TH269 Theology and Literature (3.00 cr.) of holiness and virtue are developed in recent ethical Prerequisite: TH201. A study of major themes in Chris- reflection and discussion.IC tian theology which juxtaposes works of modern fic- tion and poetry with theological writing. IC TH304 Ethics: Introduction to Christian Ethics (3.00 cr.) TH270 Creation and Evolution (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. Introduces students to the Chris- Prerequisite: TH201. Prepares students to appreciate tian understanding of the moral life through a critical what both the Judeo-Christian religion and the sci- examination of some of the classical texts concerned ences say about the world in which we live. Includes with this issue. IC an historical review of both the religion and scien- tific sides so students can situate contemporary views TH305 Ethics: Contemporary Moral Issues (3.00 cr.) of nature and God. IC Prerequisite: TH201. An inquiry into the process of deliberate and voluntary moral decision, into the ways TH272 The Christian Imagination (3.00 cr.) in which persons assume and assess responsibility for Prerequisite: TH201. Is there a distinctively Christian such decisions, and into the formation of conscience imagination? What is the relation between faith and and character. Practical applications are made to ques- human creativity? Do, or should, Christians have a tions of peace and violence, resources and poverty, particular way of understanding artistic and literary marriage and sexuality, education, medicine and poli- expression? Students examine a broad range of com- tics. Endeavors, through discussion, to share values, mentary concerning ‘the Christian mind’, including insights, and experience with a view to growth in free- biblical and historical writings, novels, poetry, drama, dom and responsibility. psychology, mystical literature, and film. TH306 The Moral Theology TH301 Ethics: Theology and Ethics of Pope John Paul II (3.00 cr.) of Hospitality (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. John Paul II is one of the most Prerequisite: TH201. Examines theological sources and prolific popes in history and one of the greatest intel- foundations for hospitality. Practices of hospitality lectuals of the twentieth century. This course explores such as monastic life, pilgrimages, and hospitals are his development as a philosopher and theologian, contrasted with vices of inhospitality such as wrath, giving special focus to his distinctive and compelling gluttony, and bribery. The class considers topics like view of the human person. Against that background, individualism, friendship, and vulnerability that are it examines his understanding of the nature and sig- applicable to issues like ethnocentricism, health care, nificance of the moral life in relation to persons and and urban planning. IC communities and in the context of the call of God to be fully human. Students study John Paul’s insights TH302 Ethics: Matters of Life and Death (3.00 cr.) about freedom, law, virtue, and grace; their relevance Prerequisite: TH201. There are certain ethical issues to his thinking about sex, marriage, and the family; which address matters directly concerned with the reconciliation; abortion, euthanasia, and capital pun- procreation, nurture, and protection of human life ishment; work and Sabbath rest. Students also learn and others which involve the taking of life. Religious from critics of John Paul’s moral theology who seek to and nonreligious writers are read who have shed build upon his work and contribute to a more wholly ethical light on subjects such as abortion, eugenics, satisfying understanding of the moral life. IC (Fall only) euthanasia, care of the handicapped, pacifism and warfare, and the death penalty. TH307 Ethics: Marriage and Sexuality (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. A Catholic theology of human sexu- TH303 Ethics: Ancient, Modern, and Christian ality and the marriage covenant including an analysis of Approaches to Ethics (3.00 cr.) such specific issues as pre- and extramarital sex, homo- Prerequisite: TH201. Studies the ways in which Chris- sexuality, marital exclusivity and indissolubility, contra- tians of the first six centuries answered the question: ception, abortion, and responsible parenthood. IC ‘How should one live?’ Pays particular attention to the themes which emerge in their answers to this ques- TH308 Ethics: Justice and the Church tion; e.g., the imitation of Christ, holiness, and the in the World (3.00 cr.) virtues. While some New Testament texts is included Prerequisite: TH201. What does faith have to do with in the reading, the primary focus is on the writings of politics, economics and ethics in general? Can we say the Church Fathers. The last section of the course or do anything that will move forward the debates studies the writings of twentieth-century ethicists and about abortion and sexuality, friendship and the shape some contemporary literature to see how these themes of the political commonweal? In terms of theory, the course looks to Christian Scripture, philosophers and 286 Theology theologians to study what has come to be known as TH316 Ethics: Catholic Spiritual Life ‘Catholic social teaching’. This theory is then applied in the United States (3.00 cr.) to contemporary ethical questions. IC Prerequisite: TH201. Spirituality is understood in its functional connotation, as referring to the world of TH309 Ethics: Theology and Politics the American Catholic Church in its social, ethno- in America (3.00 cr.) graphic, geographical, and even political and eco- Prerequisite: TH201. What does ‘politics’ mean? What nomic dimensions and ramifications as they related did America’s founding fathers think about theology to formal ecclesiastical life, sacramental practice, rit- and politics? How do various Christian theologians ual activity, contemporary theologies, popular piety— engage with politics as Christian ethics? The class common and persistent beliefs and practices, the line identifies specific ethical approaches to political activ- where religion shadows off into superstitions, attitudes ity and considers contemporary issues in relation to toward death, conceptions of hell and visions of the these approaches. IC after life, parish life, and regional contrasts among different parts of America. Accents what it was like TH311 Ethics: Spirituality and Social Ethics – to be an ordinary Catholic in diverse places at vari- Biblical and Theological ous points in American history. IC/IU Perspectives (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. Explores ethical issues on both TH317 Ethics: The Face of the Other (3.00 cr.) a theoretical and practical level. It begins with bibli- Prerequisite: TH201. What does it mean to confront cal and theological bases for thinking about human the ‘face of the other’? Dostoevsky’s character, Ivan rights and human responsibilities toward God and Karamazov, complains that it is impossible to love neighbor. Contemporary, practical issues explored one’s neighbor for they have ‘smelly, ugly faces’. include how we acquire and distribute our wealth as Theologians, however, have argued that it is only in individuals and as a society, as well as issues of diver- embracing the other that one’s divine image is most sity, privilege, poverty, racism, and the environment. fully realized. This course investigates various writings Readings in black, liberation, and feminist/woman- on this theme throughout recent centuries. ist theologies as well as Catholic social teaching com- prise a significant portion of the study.IC TH318 Ethics: New Testament Ethics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. Explores the many ways in which TH313 Ethics: Being Moral in America (3.00 cr.) the New Testament informs the descriptions and prac- Prerequisite: TH201. How can we be good in America? tices of Christian life. Topics include issues of gender, Throughout the twentieth century, Christian traditions marriage and sexuality, and race. answered this question in diverse and sometimes con- flicting ways as they wrestled with social problems in TH319 Ethics: The Church America, including the problem of America itself. and the Human Body (3.00 cr.) Students investigate how these traditions responded to Prerequisite: TH201. An exploration of Catholicism’s such challenges as individualism, nationalism, war, pov- approaches to the human body from the earliest days erty, and racism and how, in the process, they shaped of the Christian community to contemporary America. and were shaped by the American landscape. IC/IU Identifies and evaluates the extensive theological and philosophical tradition that Catholicism has brought to TH315 Ethics: Catholic Social Thought matters such as birth control, abortion, celibacy, mar- in the United States (3.00 cr.) riage, chastity, heterosexuality and homosexuality, and Prerequisite: TH201. American Catholic social thought self-mortification. Also considers positions within the is a collection of diverse notions and proposals for Church that challenge(d) official Catholic teaching.IC making American society conform to principles of social justice, elucidated by scripture, tradition, and TH321 Studies in the Protestant religious, social and economic experience. Attempts Reformation (3.00 cr.) an historical understanding of trends and patterns Prerequisite: TH201. The aim of this course is to under- in the Catholic encounter with social and economic stand some of the developments, movements, and developments in the United States such as emancipa- ideas in early modern Europe that fostered Protestant tion, cosmopolitan conformism, immigration, temper- history, theology, and ethics. Primary figures include ance, industrialization, the labor movement, the New Luther, Erasmus, Calvin, and Zwingli along with radi- Deal, civil rights, the ‘Social Gospel’, women’s rights, cal, English, and Catholic reformers. nuclear war, critiques of liberal capitalism. 287

TH322 Christianity and Its Critics (3.00 cr.) TH335 An Introduction to the Theology Prerequisite: TH201. Beginning with the earliest followers of Saint Augustine (3.00 cr.) of Jesus, Christianity has responded to criticism from Prerequisite: TH201. Studies the life and writings of the those outside the faith and from dissenters within. great fifth-century bishop and theologian, Augustine This course investigates historical, theological, politi- of Hippo. Topics include grace, free will, scripture, and cal, sociocultural, and philosophical problems related the role of civil authority. IC/IM to Christianity and asks students to evaluate ancient and modern critiques of Christianity and judge the TH336 Catholic Intellectual Life adequacy of Christianity’s response. IC in the United States: Two Hundred Years of American Catholic Opinion (3.00 cr.) TH326 Ignatius Loyola and Prerequisite: TH201. The thoughts and opinions of John the Spiritual Exercises (3.00 cr.) and Charles Carroll, John England, Orestes Bronson, Prerequisite: TH201. A series of meditations on the life Isaac Hecker, John Lancaster Spalding, John Courtney of Christ and God’s grace in our daily lives, the Spiri- Murray, Thomas Merton and other American Catholic tual Exercises of Ignatius Loyola are the foundation of intellectuals on major questions affecting the country, Jesuit spirituality. This class is a close reading of the the world, and the Church. A study of topics such as entire text in light of key theological concepts such ‘Enlightenment Christianity’; separation of Church and as sin, grace, vocation, and redemption. IC State; the principles behind lay/clerical controversies; Catholicism and Republicanism; the Age of Romanti- TH327 The Virgin Mary in Scripture cism and the return of the Medieval Ideal: Ultramontan- and Tradition (3.00 cr.) ism and Americanism; antidemocratic theories; ‘Ameri- Prerequisite: TH201. Devotion to Mary is an essential can Messianism’; religious liberty, academic freedom, element of Catholicism. This course studies Marian and the possibility of religious experience. IC/IU devotion from the early Church to Pope John Paul II. Topics include Mary’s divine motherhood, immacu- TH338 The Theology of Thomas Aquinas (3.00 cr.) late conception and assumption, and the (very con- Prerequisite: TH201. Thomas Aquinas was a major medi- troversial) doctrines of her role in salvation history eval theologian who remains as controversial in the as coredemtrix and mediatrix of grace. IC twentieth century as he was in the thirteenth century. Studies Aquinas’ life and social context, his exegesis TH329 Medieval Women Authors (3.00 cr.) of Scripture, and selections from his major theological Prerequisite: TH201. An exploration of the social setting works. Focuses on how Aquinas might be a resource for and theologies of medieval women authors. IC/IG/IM responding to contemporary theological, philosophical, (Formerly TH341) and political questions. Counts toward Catholic Studies and Medieval Studies minors. IC/IM TH331 Finding God in All Things: Spirituality and Prayer in the Christian Tradition (3.00 cr.) TH346 Disputing the Bible (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. How do we find God? How does Prerequisite: TH201. Examines a selection of arguments God find us? Introduces students to a wealth of prayer- from the first through the twentieth centuries about ful practices, from the traditional to the innovative how to interpret the Bible. IC (e.g., ‘Jesuit breadmaking’). Classic and contemporary texts, media, and practical exercises. No prior experience TH347 Jesus and the Gospels (3.00 cr.) in prayer or spiritual practice is presumed. IC Prerequisite: TH201. Students examine a variety of issues surrounding Jesus, including the ways in which Jesus TH333 The Tradition of Catholic portrayed in contemporary media and film.IC Radicalism (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. The first half of the course exam- TH348 Old Testament Theology and Ethics (3.00 cr.) ines the scriptural and theological foundations of Prerequisite: TH201. Examines the theological and ethi- countercultural forms of Christianity, as well as such cal perspectives of the Old Testament, addressing such figures as Francis of Assisi and Pascal. The second half issues as the moral nature of the universe we inhabit; of the course looks at such twentieth century figures as family relationships; ways of structuring our commu- Thomas Merton and Dorothy Day. IC (Formerly TH344) nal life; economics and social justice; gender; find- ing God in human history; worship as a fundamental human activity; and messianic expectation. 288 Theology

TH349 Learn to Do Right: Biblical Perspectives along with history’s memorable interpretations. IC on Social Justice (3.00 cr.) (Formerly TH340) Prerequisite: TH201. Significant texts from both the Old and New Testaments are covered, providing religious TH361 The Theology of John Paul II (3.00 cr.) foundation for social ethics. Biblical writings provide Prerequisite: TH201. John Paul II, the current bishop of the primary texts along with assigned secondary read- Rome (or ‘Pope’), is a well-known international figure ings. The principle requirements are a term paper, fre- who has produced a remarkable and controversial the- quent shorter papers, and class reports. Seminar format ology. Students read selections from John Paul’s theol- with class participation expected. IC (Formerly TH328) ogy of the triune God in a world of many religions and nonreligious ways of life and thought; his theology of TH350 Prophets and Peacemakers (3.00 cr.) the Catholic Church in relation to many other Chris- Prerequisite: TH201. The Old Testament (Hebrew Bible) tian churches; and his theology of the body politic contains stories about prophets as well as texts attrib- (e.g., human rights) and our personal bodies (e.g., sex- uted to these prophets. This course examines both. In uality). Students also read select critics of John Paul’s addition, students study prophetic activity from a socio- theology as they try to learn the crucial ingredients of a logical/cross-cultural perspective, examine New Testa- theology true at once to the Gospel and their own lives. ment reinterpretations of prophetic texts, and explore IC (Formerly TH321) the possibility of modern prophets and modern appli- cations of ancient prophetic texts. IC (Formerly TH339) TH362 Hope, Death, and the End of the World (3.00 cr.) TH351 Beginning Hebrew (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. This seminar studies the partly Prerequisite: TH201. Students are introduced to Hebrew overlapping and partly opposed claims about the end- grammar and vocabulary with the aim of developing time among Catholics and Protestants, Christians and their abilities to read the Old Testament in Hebrew. Jews, members of other religions, and unbelievers. Will everyone be saved, or will some go to heaven and TH354 Male and Female in the Kingdom of God: some to hell? What do Christians mean when they Contemporary Gender Perspectives confess that Jesus Christ will come again to judge the on the Bible (3.00 cr.) living and the dead or that they look forward to the Prerequisite: TH201. Examines the presentation of gen- resurrection of the body and eternal life? Why have der in the Bible, as well as contemporary readings of Catholics, Orthodox, and Protestants disagreed over biblical texts informed by modern gender studies per- purgatory and prayers for the dead? What end does spectives. While taking seriously the Church’s claim to God intend for the world, and how can this end jus- the Bible as scripture, students explore how the cultural tify hope in a world so deeply wounded by our own milieu in which its texts were written has shaped them. indifference and despair, wars, and deaths? Traditional Explores competing claims that the Bible is largely male- and contemporary books on these issues are read; stu- centered and used to support oppressive structures, or dents, as individuals and a group, develop their own that it offers a life-giving message of liberation in spite answers to these questions as they learn the answers of its cultural and historical background, in light of the of others. IC (Formerly TH326) complexities of communal practices and hermeneutical approaches. IC/IG TH363 Sacraments and the Christian Life (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. Examines how Christian worship, TH355 Saint Paul and His Writings (3.00 cr.) especially the sacramental worship of Catholics, shapes Prerequisite: TH201. Explores the writings and theology and is shaped by commitments regarding the ethical of Paul the apostle. Topics include selected readings and political action of Christians. IC (Formerly TH330) from Paul’s writings, study of Paul’s life and times, and an engagement with secondary literature. Enrollment TH364 What is Truth? (3.00 cr.) limited to 15 students. IC Prerequisite: TH201. ‘What is Truth?’ is the question Pilate asked of Jesus in John’s Gospel—the same Jesus TH356 Genesis: Exploring the Bible’s who proclaimed himself, ‘the way, the truth, and the First Book (3.00 cr.) life’. ‘What is Truth?’ is also a question asked by ordi- Prerequisite: TH201. Genesis: the first and most famous nary folk as they confront the mysteries and trage- book of the Bible, containing its earthiest and its most dies of life. It is even a question that arises for believ- famous stories. Sex, sibling rivalry, love and heartbreak, ers when they ask how (or whether) their beliefs are folklore, and folk magic—it is all there, even Joseph true—or whether and how their lives are true to their and his ‘amazing technicolor dreamcoat.’ The course beliefs. The question has been address by ancient as takes students through Genesis slowly and carefully, well as modern philosophers and theologians. 289

The first half of the course is spent reading classic theo- the Christian faith and to explore the American cinema’s logical and philosophical sources on truth—Scriptures, capacity to convey those truths. IC/IF/IU (Formerly TH324) traditional theologians like Anselm and Aquinas, the death of truth in Nietzsche and its resurrection after TH382 The Mysteries of the Life of Christ Wittgenstein. The second half is spent reading mod- in Theology and Music (3.00 cr.) ern theologians on truth—Karl Barth, Karl Rahner, Prerequisite: TH201. Examines some of the ways com- Gustavo Gutiérrez—and recent literature on the rela- posers have sought to present aspects of Christ’s per- tionship between theories of truth and the doctrine son and work through music. Enrollment limited to 15 of the Trinity. IC (Formerly TH352) students. IC

TH365 Theology and Art (3.00 cr.) TH383 Christian Faith Prerequisite: TH201. What is beauty? What does it mean and Economic Justice (3.00 cr.) to be a beautiful person? Can there be an image of Prerequisite: TH201. A commitment to social justice is a beautiful God? What does the vision of the cruci- integral to the fully Christian and human life. Students fied Christ mean for our conceptions of what beauty explore the meaning of this claim and investigate the is? These and other questions are examined through contours of a theologically-informed response to human study of both written discussions of beauty and art suffering and material poverty. Readings are drawn from and artistic objects in the Christian tradition. Texts Scripture and from different strands and periods within include writings on beauty from Saint Augustine and the Christian tradition. Themes addressed include the medieval authors; writings from the iconoclastic con- Kingdom of God; the relationship between Christian troversy; writings concerning the Christian appro- love and social justice; the preferential option for the priation of non-Christian images; and John Paul II’s poor; and the spiritual and moral significance of encoun- Letter to Artists. Includes museum visits. IC/IM tering poverty. Students also study modern exemplars who embody a Christian commitment to social justice. TH366 Catholic Theology in Modernity (3.00 cr.) IC (Formerly TH325) Prerequisite: TH201. For the past two centuries Catho- lic theology had engaged in a debate over the rela- TH384 Christianity and Islam (3.00 cr.) tionship between traditional Catholic and specifically Prerequisite: TH201. Students explore the nature, shape, ‘modern’ practices and teachings. The goal of this and prospects of dialogue between Christianity and course is to study this debate, learning to assess the Islam. IC (Formerly TH332) positions of its major participants. Readings center on the First and Second Vatican Councils, the argu- TH385 The ‘Theological’ and the ‘Religious’ ment between ‘progressives’ and ‘conservatives’ in the in International Cinema (3.00 cr.) 1970s and 1980s and the current dispute over women Prerequisite: TH201. Going beyond a narrow evaluation in the Church. IC (Formerly TH353) of the morality of films or the mere recognition of their explicit religious subject matter, this course con- TH369 Faith and Reason (3.00 cr.) siders specifically religious or theological issues raised Prerequisite: TH201. An investigation of the ways faith in non-American cinema. It also explores the theological has reasoned about itself in relation to challenges implications of some international films that do not in the ancient, medieval, modern, and post-modern deal explicitly with religious issues, events, or even sym- worlds. The course eventually focuses on select prob- bols. Finally, recurring theological and religious ref- lems in contemporary theology such as the nature erences are investigated, such as cinematic analogues and tests of truth; theology and scientific reasoning; of both redemption and damnation and figures of reasoning about Scripture and tradition; God’s own ‘Christ’ and ‘Satan’. IC/IF (Formerly TH334) reason or logos; the truth of traditional claims about creation, incarnation, resurrection, and so forth. IC TH386 Fundamental Questions of Morality (3.00 cr.) TH381 Faith and Film: The Apostle’s Creed Prerequisite: TH201. An analysis of contemporary, eth- in the American Cinema (3.00 cr.) ical theories with primary focus on a theory of basic Prerequisite: TH201. Frank Capra, one of the truly great human goods. Considers how norms for moral living directors of cinema’s first century, left us this testimony are derived according to the principle of integral from the artist’s viewpoint to the consequences of film’s human fulfillment in those goods and discusses how power: “Only the morally courageous are worthy of that principle bears on issues of human life and sexu- speaking to their fellow men for two hours in the dark. ality. Also examines the relation of faith to morality, And only the artistically incorrupt will earn and keep particularly the moral implications of hope for fulfill- the people’s trust.” The twofold purpose of this course ment in Christ. IC is to analyze the meaning of the fundamental truths of 290 Theology

TH387 International Catholic Literature ods affect how one approaches politics? Examples of in the Twentieth-Century (3.00 cr.) thinkers studied include Karl Rahner, Hans Urs von Prerequisite: TH201. As the twentieth century comes to Balthasar, Elizabeth Johnson, and David Tracy in the- a close, perceptive readers of world literature are con- ology; Edith Stein, Charles Taylor, Alasdair MacIntyre, fronted with an amazing, some might even say bewil- and Jean-Luc Marion in philosophy; Dorothy Day, dering, reality: a sizeable amount of this ‘secular’ cen- Gustavo Gutiérrez, and Richard John Neuhaus in tury’s most significant and compelling literary works politics; as well as Shusaku Endo, Flannery O’Connor, have been penned by confessing Catholic authors. Far Mary Gordon, and Graham Greene in literature. The from ignoring or even masking their beliefs, these intersection of all four disciplines in the writing of writers go to great lengths to portray and dramatize Pope John Paul II is also considered. IC them, frequently over or against the prevailing cultural and ethical theories, philosophies, and ideologies of TH400 Senior Seminar (3.00 cr.) the day. Stellar examples of such authors are Georges Prerequisite: TH201. Restricted to senior theology majors. Bernanos, Paul Claudel, Shusaku Endo, Graham Senior theology majors are introduced to contempo- Greene, Flannery O’Connor, and Evelyn Waugh. Stu- rary debates in various areas of theology. Seminars dents examine outstanding literary attempts by these are team taught. writers, and other less well-known Catholics, that deal with a wide variety of encounters between Catholic religious life and thought and contemporary culture. IC (Formerly TH343)

TH388 Introduction to the Classics of Judaism (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. A study of some of the most impor- tant Jewish religious texts. Emphasis is on close readings of primary sources (including theological, philosophi- cal, and liturgical texts) that illustrate how practice and belief evolved as Jews faced new, often dramatically changed circumstances. Readings are in English.

TH398 Euthanasia and the Problem of Suffering (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. How can a good, all-powerful God allow the innocent to suffer? Is it licit to end suffer- ing by intentionally ending the life of the suffering person? This course addresses the age old problem of evil and suffering from the perspective of both Chris- tianity and unbelief. The question of whether human suffering can be meaningful is considered by taking up the issue of euthanasia. The related issues of what constitutes ‘ordinary’ (and thus morally required) and ‘extraordinary’ (and thus not morally required) care is discussed in light of a consideration of whether human life is intrinsically valuable and inviolable no matter what its condition. IC (Formerly TH345)

TH399 Contemporary Catholic Intellectual Life (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: TH201. A team-taught course exploring the wide spectrum of contemporary Catholic intellectual life, focusing on the areas of theology, philosophy, poli- tics, and literature. Students seek to understand not only debates within those areas but also attempt to explore lines of continuity stretching across the dif- ferent genres of thought. For instance, how are the debates in philosophy related to different approaches to literature? Or, how do different theological meth- Loyola College Writing

Office: Humanities Building, Room 250d Bachelor of Arts Telephone: 410‑617‑2228 Website: www.loyola.edu/writing Freshman Year

Chair: Cindy Moore, Associate Professor Fall Term EN101 Understanding Literature Professors: Brian Murray; Ron Tanner WR100 Effective Writing* Associate Professors: Sheila L. Carter-Tod; Karen Language Core Fish; Barbara C. Mallonee; Daniel M. McGuiness; Math/Science Core Ilona M. McGuiness; Cindy Moore; Peggy O’Neill; Social Science Core Jane Satterfield Assistant Professors: Judith M. Dobler; Spring Term Margaret Musgrove HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization Affiliate Faculty: Ned Balbo; David R. Belz; Jennifer WR200 Creative Eye* or Follett; Timothy D. Houghton; Andrea M. Leary; WR230 Introduction to Creative Writing Elizabeth Leik; Karen Lentz Madison; Lia Purpura; WR220 Introduction to Rhetoric* Larry Tolbert English Core Language Core or Students interested in writing can pursue the Major in Elective Writing; the Interdisciplinary Major in Writing, which allows students to divide their time evenly between Sophomore Year writing and another discipline; or the Minor in Writing. In short, there is great flexibility in a student’s program. Fall Term Those who choose either major will enter a community PL201 Foundations of Philosophy in which they develop expertise in a broad array of skills WR200 Creative Eye* or and genres. What is more, the Writing Department affords WR230 Introduction to Creative Writing students many opportunities for internships, cocurricu- WR300-Level Elective* lar activities, and pre-professional development. Writing History Core majors typically go on to become editors, desktop publish- Social Science Core ers, teachers, lawyers, reviewers, newsletter managers, and consultants, as well as published authors. Spring Term PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course MAJOR IN WRITING WR300-Level Elective* Natural Science Core Requirements for the major and an example of a typical Nondepartmental Elective program of courses are as follows: Elective

• WR100 or WR101 or HN200 Junior Year

• WR200 or WR201 Fall Term TH201 Introduction to Theology • WR220 or WR221 WR300-Level Elective* WR300-Level Elective* • WR230 or WR231 Nondepartmental Elective Elective • Nine 300- or 400-level electives which may be chosen from the following: rhetoric/professional writing Spring Term (WR320–329); fiction, poetry, and playwriting WR300-Level Elective* (WR332–349); nonfiction prose (WR350–359); WR300-Level Elective* Senior Portfolio (WR401); or Writing Internship Theology Core (WR402) Nondepartmental Elective Elective • Senior Seminar: New Writers (WR400) 292 Writing

Senior Year Bachelor of Arts

Fall Term Freshman Year WR300-Level Elective* WR300-Level Elective* Fall Term Ethics Core WR100 Effective Writing* Fine Arts Core Fine Arts Core Elective Language Core Math/Science Core Spring Term Social Science Core WR300-Level Elective* WR400 Senior Seminar: New Writers* Spring Term Math Core WR200 Creative Eye* or Elective WR230 Introduction to Creative Writing Elective WR220 Introduction to Rhetoric* EN101 Understanding Literature * Required for major. HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization Language Core or 1. WR100 or WR101 is the prerequisite for most upper- Elective level writing courses and must be taken in the fresh- man year. (Honors students fulfill this prerequisite Sophomore Year through HN200.) Fall Term 2. All writing majors and minors planning on gradu- WR200 Creative Eye* or ate study in writing should take Senior Portfolio WR230 Introduction to Creative Writing (WR401) as an elective in their senior year, prefer- PL201 Foundations of Philosophy ably in the fall semester. TH201 Introduction to Theology or Elective 3. Students must complete the diversity requirement English Core through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- Math/Science Core tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- riculum and Policies). Spring Term PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course INTERDISCIPLINARY MAJOR IN WRITING Major Course (Type A)* Major Course (Type B)* Requirements for the major and an example of a typi- History Core cal program of courses are listed below. Within the Math/Science Core typical program, “Type A” courses stand for writing courses, and “Type B” courses stand for courses in the Junior Year second discipline. Fall Term • WR100 or WR101 or HN200 TH201 Introduction to Theology or Elective • WR200 or WR201 Major Course (Type A)* Major Course (Type B)* • WR220 or WR221 Social Science Core Elective • WR230 or WR231 Spring Term • Four WR300- or 400-level courses Major Course (Type A)* Major Course (Type B)* • Five (usually) upper-level courses in another discipline Theology Core (e.g., English, art, history, modern languages, philos- Nondepartmental Elective ophy, political science, etc.) Elective

• Senior Seminar: New Writers (WR400) 293

Senior Year COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

Fall Term WR100 Effective Writing (3.00 cr.) Major Course (Type A)* Introduces students to the discipline of writing in the Major Course (Type B)* university through the critical and creative study of the Ethics Core contemporary essay within a rhetorical framework. Nondepartmental Elective Students learn to conceive an original idea, develop Elective implications of thought, use language effectively, and conduct inquiry (including basic library research). Stu- Spring Term dents develop a full writing process—planning, draft- WR400 Senior Seminar: New Writers ing, revising based on critical feedback from peers and Major Course (Type B)* instructor, and editing. Provides a foundation for both Nondepartmental Elective faculty and students to build upon as students move Elective across the curriculum. Required of all students. Elective WR101 Empirical Rhetoric: * Required for major. Effective Writing (3.00 cr.) A special section of WR100 that is part of the empiri- 1. WR100 or WR101 is the prerequisite for most upper- cal rhetoric program. By invitation only. level writing courses and must be taken in the fresh- man year. (Honors students fulfill this prerequisite WR200 Creative Eye (3.00 cr.) through HN200.) Engages students in the study of the interplay of the subjective and objective as they experiment with a wide 2. All writing majors and minors planning on gradu- range of writing styles, strategies, and devices, literal ate study in writing should take Senior Portfolio and figurative, for capturing experience in language. (WR401) as an elective in their senior year, prefer- Explores the way in which all writers use description ably in the fall semester. to put into words what they smell, touch, taste, hear, or see. Students work in genres that can be useful in 3. Students who choose the Interdisciplinary Major literary, academic, and professional writing. Ideal elec- in Writing and Communication will not be allowed tive for students who want to extend their ability to to count any courses twice. write well.

4. Students must complete the diversity requirement WR201 Empirical Rhetoric: Creative Eye (3.00 cr.) through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- A special section of WR200 that is part of the empiri- tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- cal rhetoric program. By invitation only. riculum and Policies). WR220 Introduction to Rhetoric (3.00 cr.) MINOR IN WRITING Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101. Through close analysis and production of non-fiction prose, students develop • WR200 or WR201 an understanding and appreciation of how today’s writers employ strategies—first articulated by classi- • Five additional WR courses cal rhetoricians—to achieve multiple purposes for a variety of contemporary audiences. Special emphasis • Senior Seminar: New Writers (WR400) is given to the dynamic relationship between writer, audience, text, and social context.

WR221 Empirical Rhetoric: Introduction to Rhetoric (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR 100 or WR101. A special section of WR220 that is part of the empirical rhetoric program. By invitation only.

WR230 Introduction to Creative Writing (3.00 cr.) A foundational course designed for students who wish to pursue study in creative writing or those who sim- ply wish to “try it out.” Students read various exam- ples of contemporary fiction and poetry to acquire a 294 Writing sense of context. They draft and revise original sto- torical schemes. Through writing rhetorical analyses ries and poems in order to develop an appreciation and invention exercises which use the figures and of what it means to create literature in the modern schemes, students become more sophisticated readers world. A prerequisite for WR300-level offerings in fiction, and versatile writers. poetry, or playwriting. (Formerly WR330) WR320 Art of the Argument (3.00 cr.) WR231 Empirical Rhetoric: Introduction Prerequisite: WR220 or WR221 or written permission of to Creative Writing (3.00 cr.) the instructor. A study of the argumentative essay as an A special section of WR230 that is part of the empiri- evolving form for political, social, and personal discus- cal rhetoric program. By invitation only. sion. Emphasis on the writer’s choice of topic, strategy, structure, evidence, and style during different historic WR300 The History of the Essay (3.00 cr.) periods. Writers range from Aristotle to George Will, Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101. A study of the essay from and topics from civil disobedience to genetic engineer- Montaigne to the present, focusing primarily on Brit- ing. Lectures and seminar discussions alternate. Stu- ish and American practitioners of the genre, tracing dents write a variety of pieces, short and long, on a the formal and aesthetic evolution of essayistic prose contemporary issue of their choice. in light of the social, cultural, and historical contexts governing its creation. Required writing ranges from WR321 Audience and the Writer’s Voices (3.00 cr.) familiar to critical essays. Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101. Focuses on the writer’s audience, on how a writer adjusts his voice to be more WR301 Translating the Secrets of Science (3.00 cr.) effective with various readers and on how one creates Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101 or written permission of the the reader within the text. Though the course ventures instructor. Beginnings and development of scientific into psychology, sociology, rhetoric, ethics, and theo- writing, especially that written by or for nonscientists. ries of language and style, it will mostly be concerned Explores not simply the scientific discoveries them- with the practical question, “How can we use this selves, but the implications of those discoveries as well. knowledge to get our ideas across in the best way?” Includes some organizational and editorial writing. WR302 Wet Ink: Reading and Writing Literary Magazines (3.00 cr.) WR322 Gendered Rhetoric (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101. A survey of the best fic- Prerequisite: WR220 or WR221. A study of the differences tion, poetry, and essays in the best of the current lit- between historically privileged masculine and tradi- erary magazines. Students buy several current issues tionally devalued feminine methods of communicat- of the magazines as “textbooks” and research other ing. Focuses on the effects of gender on language use magazines in the library. The purposes of such study in our culture. Students develop their abilities to recog- are twofold: an intellectual awareness of the place of nize and then assume the stance most appropriate to such publications in the historical and in the contem- subject and audience. Proceeds under the assumption porary face of the literary scene and a professional that to become “bilingual” is to become more sophisti- awareness of possible publication resources for the cated as writers and more knowledgeable about issues student’s own creative work. Requirements include of writing. IG short papers, oral reports, and original fiction, poetry, and/or essays (depending on the student’s interests). WR323 Writing Center Practice and Theory (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101 or HN200 and written per- WR310 The Power of Grammar: mission of the instructor. Prepares students to tutor in Language, Usage, and Style (3.00 cr.) the Writing Center by addressing both practical and Prerequisite: Junior standing or above. Intended for stu- theoretical issues of one-on-one peer tutoring, such dents with a strong interest in English grammar, not as consulting strategies, the role of grammar instruc- as a static set of rules but, rather, as a set of overlap- tion, the role of computers, and record keeping. Stu- ping inquiries into the origins, nature, uses, and con- dents read current literature in the field, develop a sequences of language. The concept of grammar is sense of themselves as writers, role-play tutoring sce- treated as “a many-splendored thing” by exploring its narios, observe tutors in the Writing Center, and tutor multiple theoretical and pedagogical models, historical students (under supervision). contexts, definitions, and uses. WR324 Speech Writing and Delivery (3.00 cr.) WR311 Style (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101. Informed by classical Prerequisite: WR220 or WR221. A study of rhetorical rhetoric, students become skilled in the Jesuit tradition effects in many types of discourse. Students learn a of eloquentia perfecta: clear thought delivered eloquently. substantial vocabulary for figures of speech and rhe- Students, transforming theory into practice, have ample 295 opportunity to practice speaking to inform, persuade, WR334 Forms of Fiction (3.00 cr.) or commemorate. Subjects for speeches are drawn from Prerequisite: WR230 or WR231. Training in writing fic- political and social issues; the course also offers a busi- tion of a particular kind, such as “sudden fiction,” magi- ness segment devoted to interviewing and communicat- cal realism, metafiction, etc. Although the course is ing in the workplace. The class improves the chance of studio-based (writing workshops), it includes wide read- success in other courses that require oral presentations; ing in the genre(s) being studied. Topics vary. it builds a confidence and ability to speak in groups and to a public audience that is a lifetime asset. WR335 Advanced Fiction: The Short Story (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR333 or WR334. A continuation of inter- WR325 Rhetoric of Professional Writing (3.00 cr.) mediate fiction writing, on an advanced and individ- Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101, one WR200-level course. ual level. Students write and revise two or more short Studies the genre conventions of professional texts stories of publishable quality. May be repeated for credit. such as letters, memorandums, job search documents, proposals, reports, and presentations within a rhetori- WR336 Advanced Fiction: The Novel (3.00 cr.) cal framework. Students analyze the writing expecta- Prerequisite: WR333 or WR334. Students write the first tions associated with a variety of professions; examine draft of a novel or a substantial part of a planned first ways that audience, purpose, form, and context shape draft (75–100 pages). Students should consult an instruc- professional genres; analyze the interplay of visual tor well in advance of the semester or spread out over rhetoric with text; define the conventions of typical two semesters. See departmental advisor in order to make professional genres including letters, memorandums, arrangements for this course. May be repeated for credit. reports, and proposals; analyze the way technologies influence the content, form, and effectiveness of texts; WR340 Writing Poetry (3.00 cr.) and produce texts in a variety of genres appropriate Prerequisite: WR230 or WR231. A workshop course in to specific environments. writing poetry, emphasizing a range of subjects and types. Contemporary readings. WR327 Civic Literacy (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101. Students investigate the WR341 Poetic Forms (3.00 cr.) theoretical and experiential nature of literacy/litera- Prerequisite: EN101; WR230 or WR231. A study of the cies as a central form of civic action. As Literacy Vol- ways poems are put together through the science of unteers of America put it, “We believe that the ability prosody and the less exact methods of free verse. Each to read and write is critical to personal freedom and system has its distinctive history, vocabulary, and semi- the maintenance of a democratic society.” Students nal texts; the thesis is that, whether imposed or dis- collaborate with such organizations as the Students covered, form can always be analyzed. Students read Sharing Organization and Community Mapping Proj- and write about the scholarship of the science, per- ect, helping with such projects as a Handbook for form extensive scansions and explications of poems, Radical Change for Students written by middle and and write their own poems in received, concocted, high school students. and ad hoc forms.

WR332 Enchanted Worlds: Writing WR342 Advanced Poetry (3.00 cr.) Children’s Literature (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR340. A continuation of WR340 on an Prerequisite: WR230 or WR231. A study of the recurring advanced level. A workshop in writing poetry. Read- themes, both fantastic and ordinary, in classic children’s ings from current writers. literature and in contemporary juvenile novels and picture books. Includes the writing of children’s sto- WR343 Writing for the Stage (3.00 cr.) ries and workshop discussions of them. Considers what Prerequisite: WR230 or WR231. A practical course in makes a children’s book a classic as well as the current play writing which explores various dramatic modes trends in children’s publishing. Varied readings. and structures in individual scenes and full-length plays. Covers the poetry of stage dialogue, the rise WR333 Writing Fiction (3.00 cr.) and fall of action, characterization, and basic tech- Prerequisite: WR230 or WR231. Training in the art of nical information. the short story. Students write several short stories for the course, revising the best of them for their grades. WR344 Fundamentals of Film Studies (3.00 cr.) Workshop discussions evaluate work in progress and Prerequisite: EN101; WR100 or WR101. An introduction completed stories. Readings from current writers. to film technology and techniques, coupled with a sur- vey of film history from the silent era through contem- porary cinema. Students learn to identify the specific roles of the artists who collaborate to create a film. 296 Writing

They also learn film history through an introduction WR351 Art of the Essay: Women Writers (3.00 cr.) to major directors (e.g., Griffith, Eisenstein, Renoir, Prerequisite: WR100 and one WR200-level course. What Welles, Hitchcock, Kurosawa) and movements (e.g., are American women essayists thinking and writing at German Expressionism, Italian neorealism, film noir, this moment in history? This question is investigated the French New Wave). IF through contemporary essays by writers who are women: writers whose work has been nourished and WR345 Screen Writing for Film shaped by feminist theory and whose work crosses gen- and Television (3.00 cr.) der lines, age, and ethnicity; writers whose interests Prerequisite: WR230 or WR231. Means and methods of range beyond the domestic or personal sphere. The narrative screenplay writing for motion pictures and assigned reading provides models by which students television are explored. Included are analysis of the may shape their own ideas and essays. Discussions structure and dialogue of selected screenplays, exercises explore how contemporary American women writers in writing and evaluating screenplays, and an investiga- are creating a tradition of their own. The course offers tion of how screenplays are marketed in today’s media. a supportive environment for developing technique Final project: a completed screenplay. IF and exchanging ideas. IG/IU

WR347 Comics in America: From Sunday Funnies WR352 Biography and Autobiography (3.00 cr.) to Graphic Novels (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR100, one WR200-level course. A study of Prerequisite: WR100, one WR200-level course. From the the ways writers create a “self” and an “other” in lan- nineteenth century’s first comic strips to the present guage. Covers the range from private writing such as day’s graphic novels, comic strips and comic books journals to more public forms of biography and auto- have combined conventions from various sources— biography and the imaginative use of those forms. fine arts, pulp magazines, genre literature, radio, film Students read a broad sample of authors and types of noir, and more—to produce a uniquely American art writing and write three essays in which they experiment form. This course examines the ways that comics both with those types. influence and reflect the culture at large, as seen through populist heroes who embody Depression-era WR353 The Contemporary Essay (3.00 cr.) dreams, the censorship wars led by Frederic Wertham Prerequisite: WR100 and one WR200-level course. The essay in the fifties, or the medium’s coming of age in the is explored as a medium for contemporary thought. hands of Art Spiegelman and others. Students explore Students read and analyze the writing and reflections the enduring appeal of graphic narratives and look on writing of such essayists as Ellen Goodman, Tom for their pervasive influence in other media. Wolfe, Alice Walker, Barbara Tuchman, and Calvin Trillin, as well as other work that appears in current WR348 Writing about Music and Culture (3.00 cr.) magazines, newspapers, and essay collections. Students Prerequisite: WR100 and one WR200-level course. Students keep journals, do research, and conduct interviews to explore key genres in writing about popular music produce a portfolio of their own potentially publishable of the past century up to the present day. Readings formal and informal essays on issues of their choice. include Greil Marcus on the American ballad tradi- tion; Dorothy Marcic on gender issues in popular hits; WR354 Nature Writing (3.00 cr.) Jim Cullen on Bruce Springsteen’s relation to Walt Prerequisite: WR100 and one WR200-level course. To write Whitman, Mark Twain, and Woody Guthrie; and selec- about nature is to discover more about the nature of tions from annual volumes in the Best Music Writing writing as a medium for relaying fact and event, close series. Principal assignments include an extended observation, artistic expression, and the exploration essay/review, a cultural studies paper, and a memoir/ of belief. Readings by American writers ranging from essay connected to issues of music and culture; stu- Audubon and Emerson to John McPhee and Wendell dents choose the artist(s) or genre(s) that they focus Berry are supplemented with sessions with local natu- on in their papers. ralists and trips to Bare Hills, Cylburn Arboretum, and Loyola’s Woodberry property. Writing includes jour- WR350 Art of Prose: Selected Authors (3.00 cr.) nals, articles, short nonfiction pieces, and essays— Prerequisite: WR100, one WR200-level course. A study of genres that allow students to enter an impassioned but the nonfiction prose of a single writer. Among the civil conversation about our land. IU authors taught are Charles Dickens, E. M. Forster, Sig- mund Freud, John McPhee, and E. B. White. Exami- WR355 Travel Writing (3.00 cr.) nation of the writing of a single author introduces stu- Prerequisite: Online course restricted to Loyola students study- dents to the range and scope of that author, as well as ing abroad. Students explore the prose genre of travel ways to determine the individual qualities of that writ- writing while living and studying abroad. They read er’s style. May be repeated for credit with different topics. IU in the canon of contemporary and traditional travel 297 literature—newspaper and magazine articles, short oral reports, issue papers that arise out of class dis- pieces, literary essays, and nonfiction books. Inspired cussion, and a culminating nonfiction prose project and informed by their adventures in the “here and that takes advantage of the seminar itself and years of now” of travel abroad, they keep a weekly “memoir deepening study in core and majors courses. Required journal” and write three major pieces. of all writing majors and writing minors.

WR356 Writers in the Catholic Tradition: WR401 Senior Portfolio (3.00 cr.) Selected Authors (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR230 or WR231. Written permission of a Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101. A study of one or more faculty sponsor is required well in advance of registration. writers whose work is shaped by the Catholic tradi- A recommended course for writing majors consider- tion. Examining work with this common foundation ing graduate school in poetry, fiction, or nonfiction introduces students to the ways that Catholic belief prose. Students select and revise their best work to date or background may influence a writer’s concerns, and add new work to make up a portfolio. Extensive techniques, or viewpoint. May be repeated for credit with reading also required. Students meet at least once a different topics. IC week with their faculty sponsors. To be taken as an elec- tive, preferably the fall semester of the senior year. WR357 Writing about Film (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR344 or written permission of the instruc- WR402 Writing Internship (3.00 cr.) tor. Students produce a series of critical essays about Prerequisite: Written permission of the internship coordinator film after viewing and analyzing works representing or department chair. Restricted to juniors and seniors. Writ- various periods and styles, including films by such ing majors plan and apply for a supervised, semester- influential figures as Hitchcock, Fellini, and Truffaut. long internship on or off campus in writing, editing, Familiarizes students with film concepts, terms, and teaching, publishing, copy editing, broadcast and news- recent trends in film criticism and theory. They will paper writing, corporate communications, or other explore in their writing questions relating to such mat- writing in the workplace. Emphasis on practical profes- ters as genre, audience, theme, and censorship. IF sional preparation including resume, portfolio, and career track development. May be taken once for degree WR358 Literary Reviewing (3.00 cr.) credit and repeated for non-degree credit. May not be used for Prerequisite: WR100 and one WR200-level course. Writing core credit. Paid internships are ineligible for degree credit. reviews is often a good way to “break into” publish- ing. Students learn reviewing styles of a wide range of publications and write reviews appropriate to sev- eral of those journals. Reviews are of current works of fiction and poetry.

WR385 Special Topics in Writing (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Varies with topic. An upper-level course in the writing department. Topic announced each time course is offered. May be repeated for credit with different topics.

WR395 Fiction, Film, and Political Thought of the 1980s (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: WR100 or WR101. The intellectual and artis- tic climate of the 1980s—a decade of influential cultural, economic, and technological change—is examined through focus on philosophical texts, novels, essays, and relevant films. Requirements include weekly ana- lytical and interpretive writing assignments. Same course as PL395.

WR400 Senior Seminar (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Restricted to seniors. A reading survey of con- temporary writers and trends in contemporary writ- ing. Texts are novels, books of poems, and nonfiction prose written within the last 10 years and chosen to provoke discussion of what it means to be a writer today. Requirements may include reading journals, School of Education Teacher Education

Office: Beatty Hall, Room 104 tary Education, Grades 1–6) in partnership with the Telephone: 410‑617‑5095 National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Educa- Website: www.loyola.edu/education tion (NCATE) and includes the Maryland approved reading courses. Students completing the program Dean: Peter C. Murrell, Jr., Professor satisfy course requirements for certification in the state Chair: Wendy M. Smith, Associate Professor of Maryland and are eligible for certification in all 50 states and in all U.S. territories through the interstate Internship Coordinators, Professional Development reciprocity agreement. Schools: Deborah Anthony; Christopher J. Barnes; Barbara Livermon; Kathleen Sears; Stacy Williams; To enable education majors to respond to the needs James Wolgamott of exceptional children within a school environment, Secondary Minors Advisor: Kathleen Sears courses in special education are required for all majors. Special Education Minors Advisor: Elana E. Rock Education majors seeking additional study in this area may choose to minor in special education; however, Professors: Victor R. Delclos; L. Mickey Fenzel; Maryland certification requirements for special edu- Peter C. Murrell, Jr.; Beatrice E. Sarlos (emerita) cation are not completely met by this minor. A fifth- Associate Professors: Marie Celeste; Debby Deal; year program is available for individuals who wish to David Marcovitz; Michael L. O’Neal; Peter L. earn certification in special education along with a Rennert-Ariev; Elana E. Rock; Wendy M. Smith master’s degree. Loyola University’s special education Assistant Professors: Catherine Castellan; master’s degree programs have been approved by the Stephanie A. Flores-Koulish; Afra A. Hersi Council for Exceptional Children, the Maryland State Instructors: Deborah Anthony; Christopher J. Department of Education, and the National Council Barnes; Eleanor Kaufman; Barbara J. Livermon; for Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE). Kathleen A. Sears; Stacy A. Williams; Jack Woodward Affiliate Faculty: Monica Phelps; Maryanne Ralls; A Minor in Secondary Education allows students from Richard T. Satterlee other disciplines to complete degree requirements for their major while taking the education courses required The Reverend Peter-Hans Kolvenbach, S.J., former Supe- for certification. The minor offers secondary education rior General of the Society of Jesus, has described the certification programs in art, biology, chemistry, earth/ goal of Jesuit education with the following words: “We space science, English, French, mathematics, music, aim to form...men and women of competence, con- physics, social studies, and Spanish. A fifth-year program science, and compassionate commitment.” In recog­ exists for students who wish to be certified in second- nition of its connection to the Jesuit mission of the Loy- ary education through the Master of Arts in Teaching ola community, the School of Education has adopted (M.A.T.). Students submit the application by February 1 the three words, Competence, Conscience, Compassion of their junior year and take three graduate-level courses as the foundation for its conceptual framework. in their senior year. These programs have been approved by nationally recognized specialty organizations and MISSION the Maryland State Department of Education (Second- ary Education, Grades 7–12), in partnership with the Within the Jesuit traditions of intellectual excellence, National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Educa- social justice, ethical responsibility, and , tion (NCATE), and they include the Maryland approved the School of Education promotes leadership and reading courses. scholarship in the development of teachers, counsel- ors, administrators, and other educators. Consistent with Loyola’s emphasis on high quality teacher preparation, elementary education majors and students Elementary education majors are prepared for teach- who choose to complete a secondary education minor ing through a program which blends theory with prac- are required to: maintain a 2.500 overall average in tice. Through field experiences and service-learning order to remain in good standing and be eligible for courses, education majors obtain experience working Internship I; complete all required education course- with diverse children in urban and suburban school set- work, including field experience; and achieve a score tings. Majors are placed in a school setting every semes- that meets or exceeds the Maryland composite cutoff ter throughout the program of study. The program on the reading, writing, and mathematics portions of the has been nationally recognized by the Association for Praxis I: Pre-Professional Skills Tests prior to begin- Childhood Education International and approved by ning the internship. (Students who intend to teach in the Maryland State Department of Education (Elemen- Maryland may substitute qualifying scores on the SAT 299 or ACT for Praxis I scores; contact the department for MAJOR IN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION more information.) In order to complete the require- ments for graduation, elementary education majors Bachelor of Arts are required to take the Praxis II content and peda- gogy tests in elementary education. Similarly, second- Requirements for a major and an example of a typical ary education minors need to complete the Praxis II program of courses are as follows: content and pedagogy tests in the area. Freshman Year Many of the department’s field, service-learning, practi- cum, and internship sites now require students placed Fall Term in their facilities to undergo fingerprinting, drug test- ED100 Introduction to Elementary Education ing, and a criminal background check before they are PH110 Physical Science I allowed to begin their fieldwork. The department will ST110 Introduction to Statistical Methods assist students in meeting these requirements before and Data Analysis they begin their field placements. Any student not WR100 Effective Writing cleared by this process will not be eligible to complete Language Core a certification program. Spring Term During the spring of the senior year, elementary edu- BL106 Science of Life cation majors who are not eligible for Internship II EN101 Understanding Literature register for the 12-credit, Noncertification Option HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization consisting of one departmental elective and three free RE219 Processes and Acquisitions of Literacy electives (chosen in consultation with the advisor). All Language Core or other requirements for the major must also be met. Elective Students who complete this option do not complete the Maryland-approved program and cannot be rec- Sophomore Year ommended for certification. Fall Term Students completing either a Major in Elementary ED202 Child and Adolescent Development Education or a Minor in Secondary Education complete ED203 Elementary Mathematic Methods an internship in a Professional Development School ED430 Field Experience: Science (PDS). The PDS is a collaborative effort between the PH111 Physical Science II local schools and Loyola’s School of Education. PL201 Foundations of Philosophy English Core ACCREDITATION Spring Term The School of Education is accredited by the National ED205 Educational Psychology Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE), ED206 Elementary Mathematic Methods Lab 2010 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Suite 500, Washing- ED438 Field Experience: Special Education ton, DC, 20036; phone: 202‑466‑7496. This accredita- PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course tion covers initial teacher preparation programs and RE242 Materials for Teaching Reading advanced educator preparation programs. NCATE is SE496 Introduction to Special Education recognized by the U.S. Department of Education and Fine Arts Core the Council for Higher Education Accreditation to accredit programs for the preparation of teachers and Junior Year other professional school personnel. Fall Term ED416 Elementary Social Studies Methods ED431 Field Experience in Education (Elementary Level) TH201 Introduction to Theology History Core Mathematical Sciences Course 300 Teacher Education

Spring Term Curriculum for All Learners ED440 Field Experience: Reading SE496 Introduction to Special Education* (Elementary Level) RE344 Assessment and Instruction in Reading I Elementary education majors who complete the Minor Ethics Core (PL300–319 or TH300–319) in Special Education may be eligible to apply to Loy- Theology Core ola’s one-year, full-time graduate program leading to Nondepartmental Elective (EC/GY/HS/PS/SC) a master’s degree and eligibility for certification in spe- Nondepartmental Elective cial education at the early childhood (birth to age 8) or elementary/middle (grades 1–8) or secondary (grades Senior Year 6–12) level.

Fall Term * Taken as part of elementary education major. ED404 Internship I and Seminar ED421 Comprehensive Classroom Management MINOR IN SECONDARY EDUCATION RE420 Assessment and Instruction in Reading II Nondepartmental Elective The School of Education offers students majoring in Nondepartmental Elective certain academic disciplines the opportunity to under- Elective take the coursework needed to become certified to teach on the secondary level in Maryland. The Minor in Sec- Spring Term ondary Education requires the following coursework, ED445 Internship II and Seminar and regardless of major: Elective or Noncertification Option (15 credits) ED205 Educational Psychology ED429 Secondary Methods of Teaching 1. Students may take HS340, HS341, HS345, HS346, ED432 Internship I and Seminar HS350, or HS352 to satisfy the second history core (Secondary/Middle) requirement. Honors students must take a 400-level ED439 Field Experience: Special Education American history course. (Secondary Level) RE474 Teaching Reading in the Content Area I 2. Students must complete the diversity requirement RE475 Teaching Reading in the Content Area II through a designated diversity core, major, or elec- SE496 Introduction to Special Education tive course (see Diversity Requirement under Cur- Content Area Teaching Methods riculum and Policies). Internship (Secondary Level)

MINOR IN SPECIAL EDUCATION Before deciding on electives, students who wish to minor in education should contact the advisor of secondary The School of Education offers a Minor in Special minors. Specific elective courses may be required to meet Education which provides students with a basic under- certification requirements in certain content areas. standing of special education law, the needs of diverse learners, and assessment and instructional strategies to support access to the general education curriculum for children with special needs. For elementary education majors, the Minor in Special Education requires only three additional courses. The Minor in Special Educa- tion is available to students in all majors. It includes five courses and a service-learning experience:

ED421 Comprehensive Classroom Management* ED438 Field Experience: Special Education (Elementary Level) or ED439 Field Experience: Special Education (Secondary Level) SE482 Assessment and Instructional Planning for Special Education SE483 Collaboration and Consultation for Students with Special Needs SE495 Improving Access to the General 301

COMBINED B .A ./B .S .–M .A .T . PROGRAM COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

Undergraduate students from other disciplines who Education wish to be certified to teach at the middle or high school level (grades 7–12) may participate in a five-year pro- ED100 Introduction to Elementary gram resulting in bachelor’s degree within their area Education (4.00 cr.) of major and a Master of Arts in Teaching (M.A.T.). Appli- An overview of current educational issues integrated cants to the program must have a major or significant with a required service-learning project. An introduc- coursework in one of the following certification areas: tion to educational technology is included. Prerequisite biology, chemistry, earth/space science, English, math- for all fieldwork. ematics, physics, social studies, or Spanish. Students sub- mit the application by February 1 of their junior year ED202 Child and Adolescent and take three graduate-level courses in their senior Development (3.00 cr.) year which count toward both the bachelor’s and mas- An in-depth review of theories and current issues ter’s degrees. Graduate courses taken during the senior involving the cognitive, social, and physical develop- year are included in the undergraduate tuition and take ment of children and adolescents, with a particular the place of undergraduate electives. emphasis on urban children. Students take part in a service-learning placement in an urban school. Open A minimum QPA of 3.000 through the fall of the junior to all students. year is required for full acceptance. Letters of recom- mendation, standardized test scores, or a personal ED203 Elementary Mathematic Methods (3.00 cr.) interview may be required. Provisional acceptance Focuses on developing both conceptual and proce- may be granted for students with a QPA between 2.750 dural knowledge of mathematics concepts essential and 3.000. Under provisional acceptance, students for elementary school teachers and on methods to are required to submit evidence of a passing compos- teach those concepts to children. ite score (based on the Maryland cutoff level) on the Praxis I: Pre-Professional Skills Tests before the start ED205 Educational Psychology (3.00 cr.) of their senior year. Consistent with new regulations Prerequisite: Restricted to secondary education minors or for teacher certification set forth by the state of Mary- elementary education majors or written permission of the land, qualifying scores on the SAT, ACT, or GRE may instructor. Explores major theories and principles of be substituted for Praxis I performance (contact the learning, motivation, and assessment. Focuses on the department for specific information). Under provi­ theoretical knowledge and the current research and sional acceptance, a passing score on the Praxis II their application to learning and teaching. content knowledge exams or two ACTFL exams (Oral Proficiency Interview and Writing Proficiency Test) ED206 Elementary Mathematics for Spanish students is required before the start of the Methods Lab (2.00 cr.) graduate summer session. Applicants may be offered Provides students with opportunities to plan and teach provisional acceptance to take three graduate classes mathematics lessons in an elementary school setting. prior to passing Praxis I (or substitute exam) and the Problem solving, lesson planning, and assessment Praxis II content knowledge (or ACTFL) exams. are included.

ED324 Substance Abuse and Its Effects in Adolescence (3.00 cr.) An interdisciplinary service-learning course that addresses the biology and psychology of drug abuse and addiction among adolescents. Trains students (in teams of three) to teach a seven-hour unit on differ- ent drugs and their effects to middle school classes in Baltimore City. Sexual behaviors in the context of alcohol and other drug use are also addressed.

ED404 Internship I and Seminar (Elementary Level) (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Cumulative GPA of 2.500 and a passing score on Praxis I or its equivalent. Students teach lessons accord- ing to skills and techniques demonstrated during the 302 Teacher Education

Methods courses. Includes observations and discussions ED425 The Teaching of Art of teaching in the PDS school setting. (Pass/Fail) (Focus: Grades Pre-K–12) (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the advisor. Presents the ED416 Elementary Social Studies general theory of education as applied to the specific Methods (3.00 cr.) subject area. Introduces current research and teach- Studies the teaching of social studies from a develop- ing methods related to the respective discipline. mental point of view. Methods and materials are pre- sented for children K–8. Emphasizes inquiry approach ED426 The Teaching of Modern of teaching and hands-on techniques. Foreign Language (3.00 cr.) Presents the general theory of education as applied ED421 Comprehensive Classroom to the teaching of modern foreign language. Con- Management (3.00 cr.) sideration given to the selection and organization of Prerequisite: SE496. Students demonstrate a thorough content and the methods and the techniques asso- understanding of the various models, theories, and prin- ciated with national and state standards for foreign ciples of behavior management. Students recognize the language instruction. One of the six methods courses is impact of student cultural background, classroom envi- required for secondary school teachers by the Maryland State ronment, and instruction on classroom behavior. Each Department of Education. student develops an applied classroom management plan including appropriate classroom design, effective ED427 The Teaching of Mathematics (3.00 cr.) rules, routines, and logical consequences. Social skill Presents the general theory of education as applied development and instruction is modeled and practiced. to the teaching of mathematics. Consideration given Students create behavioral intervention plans using to the selection and organization of content and the skills such as selecting target behaviors, measurement methods and the techniques associated with national and recording techniques, strategies for increasing or and state standards for mathematics instruction. One decreasing behavior, and evaluating plan effectiveness. of the six methods courses is required for secondary school Methods to insure generalization and maintenance of teachers by the Maryland State Department of Education. behavioral skills are also described. ED428 The Teaching of Music (3.00 cr.) ED422 The Teaching of Science (3.00 cr.) Presents the general theory of education as applied Presents the general theory of education as applied to the teaching of music in grades K–12. Consideration to the teaching of science. Consideration given to the is given to the selection and organization of content selection and organization of content and the meth- and the methods and techniques associated with the ods and the techniques associated with national and teaching of music. One of the six methods courses is required state standards for science instruction. One of the six for secondary school teachers by the Maryland State Depart- methods courses is required for secondary school teachers by ment of Education. the Maryland State Department of Education. ED429 Secondary Methods of Teaching (3.00 cr.) ED423 The Teaching of English (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Restricted to seniors minoring in secondary edu- Presents the general theory of education as applied cation or written permission of the instructor. Introduces to the teaching of English. Consideration given to the students to the general concepts required for teach- selection and organization of content and the meth- ing at the secondary level. Includes objectives of sec- ods and the techniques associated with national and ondary education, unit and lesson planning, varied state standards for English instruction. One of the six instructional techniques, dealing with individual dif- methods courses is required for secondary school teachers by ferences, and assessment. the Maryland State Department of Education. ED430 Field Experience: Science (2.00 cr.) ED424 The Teaching of Social Studies (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Restricted to students taking PH111. Focuses Presents the general theory of education as applied on laboratory, field-oriented, academic, and practical to the teaching of social studies. Consideration given experiences designed to blend the educational prin- to the selection and organization of content and the ciples of science teaching with science content, in an methods and the techniques associated with national active, student-centered learning environment. Rele- and state standards for social studies instruction. One vance to the elementary and middle school classrooms of the six methods courses is required for secondary school is established through hands-on, inquiry-based labora- teachers by the Maryland State Department of Education. tory activities, field-based exercises and research proj- ects, assigned readings, long-term observation projects, curriculum analyses, outdoor field-trips, and nature center visits. 303

ED431 Field Experience in Education ED436 Leadership Seminar I (1.00 cr.) (Elementary Level) (1–2.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. The pur- Prerequisite: ED100. A school-based involvement in the pose of the course is to improve the effectiveness of educational process for three to four hours per week. student instructors of FE100 and the Alpha seminars. Students work with children in the classroom in a vari- In addition to serving as student instructors and work- ety of ways that include one-to-one instruction and ing with the seminar’s faculty instructor, students small group teaching. They become acquainted with attend training sessions, prepare readings on leader- existing clerical support systems and media resources, ship in the context of Jesuit education, attend discus- and participate in the preparation of learning mate- sion sessions, and submit reflection papers. Does not rials. Problems and techniques of classroom manage- count toward graduation requirements. (Pass/Fail) ment are experienced in a realistic setting. (Pass/Fail) ED437 Leadership Seminar II (1.00 cr.) ED432 Internship I and Seminar Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructor. The pur- (Secondary/Middle Level) (1.00 cr.) pose of the course is to improve the effectiveness of Prerequisite: Cumulative GPA of 2.500 and a passing score student instructors of FE100 and the Alpha seminars. on Praxis I or its equivalent. Restricted to juniors and seniors. In addition to serving as student instructors and work- The first phase of a two-semester internship, beginning ing with the seminar’s faculty instructor, students spring of junior year or fall of senior year, in a specified attend training sessions, prepare readings on leader- area of certification. Interns observe, reflect, and begin ship in the context of Jesuit education, attend discus- to gain teaching experience in both a middle and a sion sessions, and submit reflection papers. Does not high school placement. They become acquainted with count toward graduation requirements. (Pass/Fail) support systems, school climate, and resources in both placements as well as participate in the preparation of ED438 Field Experience: Special Education learning materials and in classroom instruction. Prob- (Elementary Level) (1.00 cr.) lems and techniques of classroom management are Corequisite: SE496. A school-based involvement in special experienced in realistic settings. (Pass/Fail) education for three or four hours per week. Students work with children in the classroom in a variety of ways, ED433 Internship in Music (12.00 cr.) including one-on-one instruction and small group Prerequisite: Cumulative GPA of 2.500 and ED432. The teaching. They become acquainted with resources and second phase of the internship where interns continue participate in the preparation of learning materials. to translate academic theory into practice in both Problems and techniques of classroom management a middle school and a high school placement. This are experienced in a realistic setting. Restricted to ele- phase of the internship lasts the entire semester and mentary education majors. (Pass/Fail) is split between a middle and a high school placement. Interns teach under the supervision of college coor- ED439 Field Experience: Special Education dinators and experienced mentor teachers. (Secondary Level) (1.00 cr.) Corequisite: SE496. A school-based involvement in special ED434 Field Experience in Education education for three or four hours per week. Students (Secondary Level) (1–2.00 cr.) work with children in the classroom in a variety of ways, Prerequisite: ED100. A school-based involvement in the including one-on-one instruction and small group educational process for three to four hours per week. teaching. They become acquainted with resources and Students work with children in the classroom in a vari- participate in the preparation of learning materials. ety of ways that include one-to-one instruction and Problems and techniques of classroom management small group teaching. Problems and techniques of are experienced in a realistic setting. Restricted to sec- classroom management are experienced in a realistic ondary education minors. (Pass/Fail) setting. (Pass/Fail) ED440 Field Experience: Reading ED435 Internship in Art (12.00 cr.) (Elementary Level) (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Cumulative GPA of 2.500 and ED432. The Corequisite: RE344. A school-based involvement in read- second phase of the internship where interns con- ing for three hours per week. Students work with chil- tinue to translate academic theory into practice in dren in the classroom in a variety of ways, including both a middle school and a high school placement. one-on-one instruction and small group teaching. They This phase of the internship lasts the entire semester become acquainted with resources and participate in and is split between a middle and a high school place- the preparation of learning materials. (Pass/Fail) ment. Interns teach under the supervision of college coordinators and experienced mentor teachers. 304 Teacher Education

ED443 Field Experience: ED455 Internship II: Student Teaching Special Education (1.00 cr.) (Secondary Level): Social Studies (12.00 cr.) Corequisite: SE496. A school-based involvement in special Prerequisite: Cumulative GPA of 2.500 and ED432. The education for three or four hours per week. Students second phase of the internship where interns continue work with children in the classroom in a variety of ways, to translate academic theory into practice in both a including one-on-one instruction and small group middle school and a high school PDS placement. This teaching. They become acquainted with resources and phase of the internship lasts the entire semester and is participate in the preparation of learning materials. split between a middle and a high school placement. Problems and techniques of classroom management Interns teach under the supervision of Loyola coordi- are experienced in a realistic setting. Restricted to stu- nators and experienced mentor teachers. (Pass/Fail) dents who are not elementary education majors or special education minors. (Pass/Fail) ED456 Internship II: Student Teaching (Secondary Level): ED445 Elementary Internship II Modern Foreign Language (12.00 cr.) and Seminar (12.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Cumulative GPA of 2.500 and ED432. The Prerequisite: Cumulative GPA of 2.500, completion of major second phase of the internship where interns continue coursework, and ED404. Students continue their inten- to translate academic theory into practice in both a sive yearlong internship in this closely supervised, middle school and a high school PDS placement. This full-time, PDS experience. During this second phase, phase of the internship lasts the entire semester and is students gradually assume all of the responsibilities split between a middle and a high school placement. of their cooperating teacher. Seminars are held on a Interns teach under the supervision of Loyola coordi- regular basis, and topics focus on concerns relevant nators and experienced mentor teachers. (Pass/Fail) to the beginning teacher. (Pass/Fail) ED463 Independent Study in Education (1–6.00 cr.) ED452 Internship II: Student Teaching Prerequisite: Written permission of the advisor and the (Secondary Level): Science (12.00 cr.) department chair. Individual projects geared to specific Prerequisite: Cumulative GPA of 2.500 and ED432. The needs or interests of students. Specific requirements second phase of the internship where interns continue related to each independent study approved on an to translate academic theory into practice in both a individual basis. middle school and a high school PDS placement. This phase of the internship lasts the entire semester and is ED464 Qualitative Approaches split between a middle and a high school placement. to Urban Education (3.00 cr.) Interns teach under the supervision of Loyola coordi- Examines various qualitative approaches to urban nators and experienced mentor teachers. (Pass/Fail) education including participant observation, informal interviews, life history, and archival research. Encour- ED453 Internship II: Student Teaching ages learning about the contributions and limitations (Secondary Level): English (12.00 cr.) of qualitative inquiry through a series of assignments Prerequisite: Cumulative GPA of 2.500 and ED432. The based upon firsthand experiences completed in the second phase of the internship where interns continue local Baltimore community. Student completion of a to translate academic theory into practice in both a major project is required. middle school and a high school PDS placement. This phase of the internship lasts the entire semester and is Geography split between a middle and a high school placement. Interns teach under the supervision of Loyola coordi- GY201 Principles of Geography (3.00 cr.) nators and experienced mentor teachers. (Pass/Fail) An introduction to the location, creation, and use of spatial data products and methods of investigation and ED454 Internship II: Student Teaching analysis inherent in the geographic study of earth pro- (Secondary Level): Mathematics (12.00 cr.) cesses and human endeavors. Relevance of geographic Prerequisite: Cumulative GPA of 2.500 and ED432. The study for all citizens is established through investigative second phase of the internship where interns continue laboratory, field, and internet-based exercises, projects, to translate academic theory into practice in both a and case studies. Focuses on the application of geo- middle school and a high school PDS placement. This graphic principles and techniques to a variety of local, phase of the internship lasts the entire semester and is national, and global societal and environmental issues. split between a middle and a high school placement. Interns teach under the supervision of Loyola coordi- nators and experienced mentor teachers. (Pass/Fail) 305

Literacy RE475 Teaching Reading in the Content Area II (3.00 cr.) RE219 Processes and Acquisitions Prerequisite: RE474. Further explores the research and of Literacy (3.00 cr.) application that addresses literacy as a tool for negoti- Assists students in understanding the reading acqui- ating and comprehending content area material. Stu- sition process. Course content is organized around dents revisit and add to a wide range of literacy based current accepted research-based theoretical models content area strategies. Particular attention is given to that account for individual differences in reading. The the instruction/assessment cycle, uses of technology, Maryland State Department of Education has approved and supporting diverse learners. The Maryland State this course for the Processes and Acquisition requirement. Department of Education has approved this course for the required Reading in the Content Area II course. RE242 Materials for Teaching Reading (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: RE219. Addresses selection and evaluation Special Education of print and electronic texts and identification of strategies used when teaching reading at children’s SE481 Differentiating Curriculum and Instruction instructional and developmental levels. The Maryland for Diverse Learners (3.00 cr.) State Department of Education has approved this course for Prerequisite: ED202, SE496. Emphasizes the benefits the Materials for Teaching Reading requirement. of and methods for differentiating curriculum across three domains: curriculum content, instructional pro- RE344 Assessment and Instruction cesses, and student products. Students develop unit and in Reading I (3.00 cr.) lesson plans to differentiate across the three domains Prerequisite: RE219, RE242 or written permission of the to address differences in student readiness, learning instructor. Corequisite: ED440. Addresses a variety of read- styles, and student interests. A variety of instructional ing instruction methods and assessment measures for and management strategies for differentiation are primary age children. A main focus of the course is to examined including curriculum compacting, indepen- develop an understanding of how word recognition dent projects, interest groups, tiered assignments, strategies develop and lead to comprehension. The flexible skills grouping, and learning centers. Students Maryland State Department of Education has approved are expected to select, develop, adapt, and evaluate this course in conjunction with RE420 for the Instruction curriculum materials and technology to address cog- in Reading and Assessment of Reading requirements. nitive, social, affective, and psychomotor characteris- tics of diverse learners. RE420 Assessment and Instruction in Reading II (3.00 cr.) SE482 Assessment and Instructional Planning Prerequisite: RE219, RE242, RE344 or written permission for Special Education (3.00 cr.) of the instructor. Addresses a comprehensive array of Prerequisite: SE496. Students demonstrate understand- instructional and assessment techniques and strate- ing of the principles, ethics, and limitations of assess- gies for independent readers with specific attention ment, as well as the process of special education eli- to comprehension, vocabulary, and fluency.The Mary- gibility, progress evaluation, and dismissal. Students land State Department of Education has approved this course demonstrate understanding and knowledge of various in conjunction with RE344 for the Instruction in Reading formal and informal assessment instruments, their and Assessment of Reading requirements. administration, and their interpretation. Students con- struct goals and objectives for students with learning RE474 Teaching Reading and behavior problems by using assessment informa- in the Content Area I (3.00 cr.) tion and input from parents and other professionals. Prerequisite: ED205 or written permission of the instructor. Students design adaptations and accommodations to Introduces a wide variety of strategies which use read- meet unique needs. Emphasis is placed on linking ing, writing, speaking, listening, and viewing to sup- assessment information to the designing of appropriate port content learning. Particular attention is given instructional programs that meet the unique needs of to the development of vocabulary, comprehension, children with disabilities. study skills, and writing strategies for all learners including struggling readers and English Language Learners. The Maryland State Department of Education has approved this course for the required Reading in the Content Area I course. 306 Teacher Education

SE483 Collaboration and Consultation describe major philosophies, theories, and trends in for Students with Special Needs (3.00 cr.) the field of special education. Topics include cultural Prerequisite: SE496. Students become familiar with par- impact, delivery of service, and past to present knowl- ents’ needs and concerns and demonstrate the abil- edge and practices. For each area of disability, students ity to communicate with parents, as well as assist and become familiar with general information on physical encourage them to become active participants in the and psychological characteristics; incidence and etiol- educational process. Students demonstrate under- ogy; diagnostic and therapeutic services; interventions standing of parent rights, ethical concerns, and pro- and educational programs; technology; and findings of fessional practices. Students explain the various roles recent research. Students demonstrate understanding and responsibilities of special and regular educators, of issues related to the assessment, identification, and other professionals, and parents. Students demon- placement of students with various exceptionalities. In strate the principles and techniques of collaboration addition, students are expected to identify the federal and consultation necessary to work effectively with laws and regulations relative to rights and responsibili- interdisciplinary teams, as well as the ability to use ties, student identification, and delivery of services. various models of service delivery including inclusive education, resource services, team teaching, consul- tation, and itinerant programming.

SE484 Field Service in Education (1.00 cr.) Corequisite: SE483. A school-based service-learning experi- ence in Italy that combines academic study and com- munity service to enhance students’ learning and growth while helping to meet a community need. Students work in an elementary school classroom for a total of 30 hours in various activities to support the teaching of the English language, including plan- ning and delivering instruction both one-on-one and in small groups. Students demonstrate the principles and techniques of collaboration and consultation nec- essary to work effectively with the classroom teacher, English teacher, special educator, family members, and other professionals to provide culturally sensitive and age appropriate learning opportunities. (Pass/Fail; Summer only)

SE495 Improving Access to the General Curriculum for All Learners (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: SE496. Educators are prepared to sup- port the learning needs of students with disabilities or limited English proficiency in inclusive settings in grades 1–8. Specific evidence-based strategies for cur- riculum content acquisition (e.g., content enhance- ments, learning strategies, peer tutoring methods, Universal Design for Learning) are demonstrated and applied. Topics also include effective techniques for instructional planning and delivery, providing accom- modations and modifications to the general curricu- lum, and improving student study skills and overall academic performance. The SETT framework is used to guide the evaluation and selection of assistive tech- nology devices for specified purposes.

SE496 Introduction to Special Education (3.00 cr.) Corequisite: ED438 required for elementary education majors. ED439 required for secondary education minors. ED443 required for students who are not elementary education majors or secondary education minors. Students identify and 307 99% 99% 99% 98% 98% 99% 99% 99% 98% 97% Pass Rate Pass Statewide 90% 98% 98% 93% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Pass Rate Pass Institutional 9 27 10 27 10 56 52 52 10 52 Passing No . Assessment 27 10 27 10 10 56 53 53 10 53 Taking Taking No . Assessment 012 084 014 081 352 Code No . Code Assessment

INSTITUTION LEVEL PASS-RATE DATA: REGULAR TEACHER PREPARATION PROGRAM PREPARATION TEACHER REGULAR DATA: PASS-RATE LEVEL INSTITUTION 2007–2008 Calculations* Rate Passing in Used and Found 65 Submitted; 71 Type of Assessment of Type The number of program completers found, matched, and used in the passing rate calculation will not equal the sum of the column labeled “Number Taking Assessment” since a completer can completer a since Assessment” Taking “Number labeled column the of sum the equal not will calculation rate passing the in used and matched, found, completers program of number The assessment. one than more take Professional Knowledge Professional Exercises Area Content Education Elementary Pedagogy Studies: Social Areas Content Academic Knowledge Content Education Elementary Knowledge Content Studies: Social Populations Special Teaching Categories Across Principles Core of Application Education Special Scores Aggregate Skills Basic – Aggregate Knowledge Professional – Aggregate etc.) Biology, English, (Math Areas Content Academic – Aggregate Education) (Special Populations Special Teaching – Aggregate Rates Pass and Totals Summary of Disability of Academic Year and Testing Period: Testing and Year Academic Completers: Program of Number teacher the on results students’ publish to required is education higher of institution each Act, Education Higher Federal the of II Title the test(s). of Praxis 207 Section the to on According scores students’ graduate and undergraduate both describes following The Praxis. as known examination, licensing * The Joseph A . Sellinger, S .J ., School of Business and Management

Dean: Karyl B. Leggio, Professor of Finance Economics Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 101 Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 318 Telephone: 410‑617‑2301 Telephone: 410‑617‑2357 Website: www.loyola.edu/sellinger Chair: John D. Burger, Associate Professor Interim Associate Dean: Roger J. Kashlak, Professor of Management and International Business Professors: Frederick W. Derrick; Thomas J. Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 101 DiLorenzo; John C. Larson (emeritus); Charles E. Telephone: 410–617–2301 Scott; Stephen J. K. Walters Associate Professors: Arleigh T. Bell, Jr. (emeritus); Assistant Dean for Undergraduate Programs: John D. Burger; Francis G. Hilton, S.J.; John M. Jordan Catherine Hanna (emeritus); Norman H. Sedgley; Marianne Ward; Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 427 Nancy A. Williams Telephone: 410‑617‑2510 Assistant Professors: James J. Kelly, S.J.; Srikanth e-mail: [email protected] Ramamurthy; Andrew Samuel; Jeremy Schwartz Affiliate Faculty: R. Andrew Bauer; Mark J. Bock; Coordinator for Experiential Learning: Steven D. King, G. Edward Dickey; Soheila K. Fardanesh; Sean P. Affiliate Assistant Professor of Information Systems Keehan; Joseph Kufera; Ephraim Leibtag; Ashvin and Operations Management Rajan; Seth W. Weissman Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 318c Telephone: 410‑617‑2868 Finance e-mail: [email protected] Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 218 Telephone: 410‑617‑2818 Sellinger Scholars Program Academic Director: Jalal Soroosh, Professor Chair: Lisa M. Fairchild, Professor of Accounting Administrative Director: Catherine Hanna Professors: Lisa M. Fairchild; Harold D. Fletcher; Karyl B. Leggio; Walter J. Reinhart; Thomas A. Ulrich FACULTY Assistant Professors: Octavian G. Ionici; Sangwoo Lee; Yoon S. Shin The faculty of the Sellinger School and their represen- Instructors: Frank P. D’Souza; Jon A. Fulkerson; tative departments are as follows: Joseph M. Langmead (visiting) Affiliate Faculty: Jason Cherubini; Tuugi Chuluun; Accounting Lynne C. Elkes; James R. Farnum, Jr.; Daniel T. Gunter; Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 318 Edward C. Harding III; Brian K. Israel; Christopher Telephone: 410‑617‑2474 Little; James M. Mauser; Michael Moscato; Lance A. Roth; Kirby Smith Chair: Kermit O. Keeling, Associate Professor Information Systems and Professors: William E. Blouch; Alfred R. Michenzi; Operations Management Jalal Soroosh Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 318 Associate Professors: Kermit O. Keeling; Telephone: 410‑617‑2357 Ali M. Sedaghat Assistant Professors: E. Barry Rice (emeritus); Chair: Gloria Phillips-Wren, Associate Professor Hong Zhu Instructor: Joseph M. Langmead (visiting) Professors: Ellen D. Hoadley; Charles R. Margenthaler (emeritus); Phoebe C. Sharkey; Leroy F. Simmons (emeritus) Associate Professors: Gloria Phillips-Wren; A. Kimbrough Sherman; Laurette P. Simmons (emerita); Paul Tallon; George M. Wright Assistant Professor: Jeannie L Pridmore Affiliate Faculty: Shelley Bliss; Steven D. King; Jerome Russell; Christine M. Schaaf 309

Law and Social Responsibility MISSION Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 418 Telephone: 410‑617‑2381 The Sellinger School provides undergraduate educa- tion grounded in the liberal arts tradition, centered Chair: Andrea Giampetro-Meyer, Professor in Jesuit core values, enhanced by management edu- cation/knowledge, and incorporating experiential Professors: Nan S. Ellis; Andrea Giampetro-Meyer; learning. Graduate programs serve working profes- John A. Gray (emeritus) sionals seeking post-baccalaureate management devel- Associate Professor: Timothy Brown, S.J. opment to further their careers and personal interests. Assistant Professors: Elizabeth J. Kennedy; Both undergraduate and graduate programs develop Michael B. Runnels and prepare ethical, reflective, and competent lead- ers of business and society in a diverse and changing Management and International Business world by fostering a passion for excellence and the Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 418 principles of cura personalis—education and care of Telephone: 410‑617‑2691 the whole person: body, mind, and spirit.

Chair: Christy L. DeVader, Associate Professor HISTORY

Professors: Harsha B. Desai; Richard H. Franke; Loyola College was founded in Baltimore in 1852 by Roger J. Kashlak; Peter Lorenzi; Anthony J. Mento; the Society of Jesus and was instilled with its core val- Tagi Sagafi-nejad (emeritus) ues: excellence in all things and cura personalis. Busi- Associate Professors: Jeffrey Cummings; Christy L. ness education at Loyola began with undergraduate DeVader; Hung-bin Ding; Paul C. Ergler (emeritus); courses being offered in 1943. In 1967, Loyola initiated Michael L. Unger (visiting) its Master of Business Administration (MBA) program Assistant Professors: Hung-bin Ding; and in 1975, its Master of Science in Finance (MSF). Jonathan D. Raelin In 1973, the Executive Master of Business Administra- Affiliate Faculty: William Deming; John T. Everett; tion (EMBA) program was established, and the MBA Charles Fitzsimmons; Mark Hubbard; Salvatore A. Fellows Program followed in 1984 in response to the Lenzo; Michael Liebman; Mary Page B. Michel needs of the region. All of these programs were the first of their kind in the state of Maryland, contribut- Marketing ing to Loyola’s long history of excellence. Office: Sellinger Hall, Room 418 Telephone: 410‑617‑2381 In 1980, the School of Business was formed as a sepa- rate entity, being named the Joseph A. Sellinger, S.J., Chair: Richard Klink, Professor School of Business and Management in 1984. The Sel- linger School Board of Sponsors was formed in 1981 Professors: Gerard A. Athaide; Ernest F. Cooke; and continues as an ongoing consultative group sup- Richard Klink; Patrick A. Martinelli (emeritus) porting the quality of the School. By 1990, Loyola had Assistant Professors: Georgiana Cracuin; Gauri achieved accreditation by AACSB International – The Kulkarni; Beth A. Vallen; Qiyu (Jason) Zhang Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business Instructor: Frederick Fusting in its undergraduate, graduate, and accounting pro- Affiliate Faculty: Gretchen Cannon; Stacy Correll; grams and had established a chapter of Beta Gamma Hope Bober Corrigan; Bradley K. Fountain; Pamela Sigma, the business student honor society. Currently, Johns; Alex Sapir the MBA and MSF programs are the largest in the region, and the Sellinger School enjoys its reputation as the busi- ness school of choice in the Baltimore metropolitan area. 310 The Sellinger School of Business and Management

EDUCATIONAL AIMS CURRICULUM

The Sellinger School’s educational aims include the Business Administration (B.B.A.) Majors: development of: Accounting • oral and writing skills to communicate coherently Business Administration and effectively; The business administration major requires a concen- • analytical skills to improve decision-making; tration selected from the following disciplines:

• critical and reflective thinking; Business Economics Finance • an understanding and value of differences among General Business people, ideas, cultures, religions, and ways of life; Information Systems International Business • appreciation of leadership that incorporates service Management to others. Marketing

Additionally, these aims include teaching and fostering A Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Economics is available in an understanding of: Loyola College.

• the nature of ethical reasoning, justice, and service The accounting major requires seven upper-division to others and the ability to incorporate these consid- courses in accounting. Within the business adminis- erations into decision-making; tration major, six upper-division courses must be com- pleted in the declared concentration area. Both majors • the global, environmental, technological, economic, include 14 common courses as specified below: political, legal and regulatory context of business/ organizations; AC201 Financial Accounting AC202 Managerial Accounting (or BH202) • how value is created, sustained, and developed by an EC102 Microeconomic Principles organization through the integrated production and EC103 Macroeconomic Principles distribution of goods and services; EC220 Business Statistics (or BH220) FI320 Financial Management • individual and group dynamics within an organization; IB282 International Business IS251 Information Systems (or BH251) • financial theories, analysis, reporting, and markets LW305 Legal Environment of Business (or BH305) and the ability to evaluate the financial position of MG201 Organizational Behavior (or BH201) an organization. MG402 Business Policy (or BH402) MK240 Marketing • statistical analysis, management science, and infor- OM330 Operations Management mation technology used to support organizational Ethics Core decision-making; In addition to the specified prerequisites, all students • the integration of knowledge pertaining to the func- enrolling in upper-level business courses ordinarily must tional areas of business as a means to formulate and have satisfactorily completed a minimum of 60 credits. implement decisions intended to achieve organiza- tional goals. As a general rule, the only common courses that may be taken until the 60 credits have been completed are: AC201, AC202, EC102, EC103, EC220, FI320, IB282, IS251, MG201, MK240, and ethics. Students majoring in a Sellinger School program also must complete CS111 or CS112 and MA151 or MA251. Completion of 60 cred- its, including CS111 or CS112 and MA151 or MA251 or their equivalent, results in upper-division standing.

All students must complete the diversity requirement through a designated diversity core, major, or elective 311 course (see Diversity Requirement under Curriculum Internship Experience and Policies). An internship is an on-site working experience that COURSES AT OTHER COLLEGES applies business knowledge and skills and is integrated with business studies through concurrent academic Major courses may only be taken at AACSB-accredited involvement. An internship may be taken in the fall, institutions. Written permission of both the chair of spring, or summer semester, in or out of state. Fulfill- the host department and the Academic Advising and ment of this option may be satisfied in one of the fol- Support Center is required prior to registration for lowing ways: the course. Three-Credit Course: A major or elective course, ordi- EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING REQUIREMENT narily taught by a Loyola University faculty member, requiring a minimum of 150 hours working with an Candidates for the B.B.A. must complete an experiential organization. Student interns must have either junior learning requirement. Experiential learning serves to or senior status. Only one, three-credit internship may count enhance traditional classroom work through the inte- toward graduation requirements. gration of theory and practice. Students are afforded the opportunity for enriched academic discussion and One-Credit Course: A one-credit course (see BA499), a broadened learning environment through interna- ordinarily taught by the Sellinger School experiential tional, internship, and service experiences. learning coordinator, requiring a minimum of 100 hours working with an organization. The one-credit Business students must select an option from two of course typically relates to a summer internship or an the following experiential areas: international, intern- experience during the traditional semester that is not ship, and/or service. related to a three-credit internship course. The credit awarded is in addition to the 120 credits required for International Experience graduation.

The international experience option provides students Research: A three-credit major or elective course involv- with exposure to business, cultural, social, and politi- ing collaboration with a faculty member in a significant cal environments outside of the United States. Fulfill- research endeavor. The faculty member assists in the ment of this option may be satisfied in one of the fol- development of a testable hypothesis, acquisition of lowing ways: appropriate data, evaluation of evidence, and drafting of research findings for submission or presentation to Study Abroad Program: A summer, one semester, or two an appropriate audience. semester study abroad program coordinated through the International Programs Office. Formal approval for special circumstances must be referred to the Assistant Dean of the Sellinger School Three-Credit Course: A course offered during a tradi- and the appropriate department chair as necessary. tional semester with a study tour component coordi- nated through a faculty member. Service Experience

Residence Abroad: A United States citizen who has Service is a form of experiential education in which lived abroad two or more years after the twelfth birth- students gain critical awareness of the reality of the day. Appropriate documentation and formal approval world in which they live. The service experience option are required. may be satisfied on a for-credit or noncredit basis. With the approval of the experiential learning coordinator, Non-U.S. Citizen: An international student who has either approach will satisfy the service experience com- matriculated into Loyola University as a degree candi- ponent of the experiential learning requirement for date. Appropriate documentation and formal approval the B.B.A. Options include the following: are required.

Formal approval for residence abroad, student visa, or special circumstances must be referred to the Assis- tant Dean of the Sellinger School and the appropriate department chair as necessary. In accordance with University policy, students with a history of serious dis- ciplinary problems cannot study abroad. 312 The Sellinger School of Business and Management

Three-Credit Course • Service project details must be submitted to the expe- riential learning coordinator. The faculty or on-site 1. Completion of a service-learning course, as desig- supervisor’s signature is required to confirm successful nated by the Center for Community Service and completion of all services and reflection requirements. Justice. A service-learning course completed prior to declaring a business major may count toward the SELLINGER SCHOLARS PROGRAM graduation requirement. Service-learning courses do not have to be taken in the business school. The Sellinger Scholars Program is an honors program in business administration. The program provides 2. Completion of a service project integrated into a highly motivated students with increased academic three-credit course that has not been formally des- rigor beyond the traditional curriculum of the B.B.A. ignated as a service-learning course. In order for a Business and management education is further devel- service project to fulfill the experiential learning oped through unique opportunities to interact with requirement under these circumstances, the fol- business professionals and community leaders. Driven lowing criteria must be met: by the University’s mission, “to inspire students to learn, lead, and serve in a diverse and changing world,” these • Twenty hours of service are required. It is not interactions enhance understanding of leadership, diver- necessary that all of these be “direct service” hours sity, social responsibility, and justice issues and reflection on-site but may include research, classroom dis- upon personal and professional choices. cussion, and presentations. Beginning with the Class of 2013, students majoring in • The project must be integrated into the academic accounting or business administration who have com- coursework. pleted the freshman year with 30 credits applicable to a degree (excluding AP credits) and a 3.500 cumula- • A reflection component is required and should tive GPA will be invited to apply to the program. Admis- be integrated into the student deliverable; for sion is competitive and limited to 30 students per class example, a class presentation or final paper. year. Scholars are selected in the fall of the sophomore year on the basis of academic achievement, leadership, • Service project details must be submitted to the potential, and community involvement. By the end of experiential learning coordinator at the conclu- the fall semester of their sophomore year, accepted sion of the course. The instructor’s signature is students must successfully complete a minimum of required to confirm successful completion of all 45 credit hours applicable to a degree (15 credits per service, reflection and course requirements. semester) and a minimum 3.300 cumulative GPA. Ordi- narily, if either of these criteria is not met, a student Noncredit Experience will no longer be eligible to begin the program in the spring semester and will be withdrawn from all schol- 1. A major Loyola University service project through ars’ course sections. the Center for Community Service and Justice, such as Spring Break Outreach or Project Mexico. The program has two primary components: three- credit curricular coursework and the one-credit Sellin- 2. Cocurricular community service activities sponsored ger Scholars Experience (BH199). Students must com- by Sellinger clubs or honorary societies and super- plete all required courses within the program curricu- vised by a faculty member. lum. These courses offer increased rigor in the form of outside reading, discussion, and class presentations. 3. Individual community service project with an on- Coursework begins in the spring of the sophomore year site supervisor. and must be taken in sequence. There are no required courses in the junior year due to the high number of In order for a noncredit service project to fulfill the students who study abroad. Required courses fulfill experiential learning requirement the following cri- degree requirements as indicated for the B.B.A.: teria must be met: BH199 Sellinger Scholars Experience • Completion of 56 hours of community service within BH201 Organizational Behavior (MG201) one consecutive 12-month period and certified by the BH202 Managerial Accounting (AC202) faculty or on-site supervisor. BH251 Information Systems (IS251) BH305 Legal Environment of Business (LW305) • Significant and critical reflection must be integrated BH402 Business Policy (MG402) into the experience. 313

Special Topics in Business Administration (BH395) is Sophomore Year not a required course of the program and counts as a general elective. Fall Term AC201 Financial Accounting The second component, the Sellinger Scholars Expe- EC220 Business Statistics* rience (BH199), is designed to enhance the academic EN101 Understanding Literature experience and broaden the learning environment IS251 Information Systems (or BH251) of students. A thematic approach focuses on leader- PL201 Foundations of Philosophy or ship in a diverse world in the sophomore year, and TH201 Introduction to Theology social responsibility and justice issues in the junior year. Scholars must enroll in this one-credit course every Spring Term semester, unless they are on leave from Loyola or study- AC202 Managerial Accounting (or BH202) ing abroad. Credit received for this course does not count EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics*** or toward the 120 credits required to graduate. EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics or FI320 Financial Management** or At the end of each semester, Sellinger scholars are MK240 Marketing expected to successfully complete courses totaling a MG201 Organizational Behavior (or BH201) minimum of 15 credits applicable to a degree (exclud- PL200-Level Philosophical Perspectives Course or ing pass/fail courses and courses assigned a grade of W) Theology Core and to maintain a minimum cumulative GPA of 3.300 English Core throughout the program. Should a student complete fewer than 15 credits as defined above and/or the * Candidates for the B.B.A. may substitute Introduc- cumulative GPA falls below a 3.300 in a given semester, tion to Statistics (ST210) for EC220 if and only if the student will be allowed one semester to demonstrate the student also successfully completes Calculus II successful completion of 15 credits and/or to raise the (MA252) or Econometrics (EC420). GPA to the minimum standard. Ordinarily, if this is not achieved, the student will not be allowed to continue ** Students concentrating in finance must complete in the program. FI320 prior to the fall semester of the junior year.

BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION *** Students concentrating in business economics must complete EC301 or EC302 prior to the fall Requirements for a major and typical program of courses semester of the junior year. are listed below. This is a possible plan of study, but it need not be followed in the same order by every student. Major in Accounting

Freshman Year Major Requirements:

Fall Term AC301 Intermediate Accounting I CS111 Introduction to Computers AC302 Intermediate Accounting II with Software Applications or AC311 Cost Accounting CS112 Introduction to Computer Science AC401 Advanced Accounting EC102 Microeconomic Principles AC402 Accounting Information Systems MA151 Applied Calculus for Business AC412 Taxation of Business Entities and Social Sciences or AC421 Auditing MA251 Calculus I WR100 Effective Writing Note: Accounting Lab (AC310) is the corequisite for Language Core AC301, AC302, and AC311.

Spring Term Students planning to sit for the CPA exam in Maryland EC103 Macroeconomic Principles are encouraged to take Business Ethics (PL310) as their HS101 History of Modern Western Civilization ethics core course. To be better prepared for the CPA Fine Arts Core exam, students should consider taking Commercial Language Core or Law (LW406). Elective Natural Science Core Students are allowed to complete a maximum of two graduate level courses while in the undergraduate pro- gram. It is important to note that courses taken at the 314 The Sellinger School of Business and Management graduate level do not count toward the 40-course grad- enhances their marketability. For more information uation requirement for the undergraduate degree. about the fifth year of accounting education, consult the graduate catalogue. An example of a typical program of courses follows: Major in Business Administration Junior Year Requirements for each concentration and an example Fall Term of a typical program of courses follows: AC301 Intermediate Accounting I AC310 Accounting Lab (0.00 cr.) Business Economics Concentration AC311 Cost Accounting IB282 International Business Concentration requirements: TH201 Introduction to Theology Nondepartmental Elective EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics Spring Term AC302 Intermediate Accounting II Select four of the following courses, two of which must be at AC310 Accounting Lab (0.00 cr.) the 400-level: FI320 Financial Management OM330 Operations Management EC305 Mathematical Economics History Core EC310 American Economic History Theology Core EC320 The Political Economy of War EC330 Law and Economics Senior Year EC340 Economic Problems of Cities EC350 Capitalism and Its Critics Fall Term EC360 Environmental Economics AC412 Taxation of Business Entities EC370 Cost-Benefit Analysis AC421 Auditing EC380 Sports Economics LW305 Legal Environment of Business (or BH305) EC390 Growth, Globalization and History Ethics Core EC405 Game Theory and the Economics Nondepartmental Elective of Information EC420 Econometrics Spring Term EC425 Applied Economic Forecasting AC401 Advanced Accounting EC430 Monetary Economics AC402 Accounting Information Systems EC435 Public Sector Economics MG402 Business Policy (or BH402) EC440 International Financial Economics Nondepartmental Elective EC446 International Trade Elective EC448 Development Economics EC450 Managerial Economics Course requirements for the CPA exam vary by state. EC460 Business and Government In order to choose the appropriate courses, account- EC470 Pricing Strategy ing majors should contact their major advisors. EC480 Labor Economics EC490 Health Economics 150-Hour Program EC498 Economics Independent Study EC499 Economics Internship To comply with the requirements to sit for the CPA exam, the Department of Accounting has established Note: Students must complete EC301 or EC302 prior to a 150-hour program that enables students to earn a the fall of the junior year. Students with good mathemati- bachelor’s degree in accounting after four years and cal skills are encouraged to take MA251 and MA252. an MBA in the fifth year. In Maryland, the course Students interested in pursuing graduate study in eco- requirements for the 150-hour requirement to sit for nomics are encouraged to take MA301. the exam changed on January 1, 2008.

The fifth year of the program is flexible to enable stu- dents to work while they are taking courses. This new program prepares accounting graduates to perform better in an ever-changing business environment and 315

Junior Year Junior Year

Fall Term Fall Term EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics or FI380 Fixed Income Securities: EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics Valuation and Markets or IB282 International Business FI381 Equity Securities: Valuation and Markets TH201 Introduction to Theology IB282 International Business Nondepartmental Elective MK240 Marketing Nondepartmental Elective TH201 Introduction to Theology Nondepartmental Elective Spring Term FI320 Financial Management Spring Term MK240 Marketing FI380 Fixed Income Securities: OM330 Operations Management Valuation and Markets or Theology Core FI381 Equity Securities: Valuation and Markets Nondepartmental Elective OM330 Operations Management History Core Senior Year Theology Core Nondepartmental Elective Fall Term LW305 Legal Environment of Business (or BH305) Senior Year History Core Economics Elective Fall Term Economics Elective FI440 Financial Analysis and Valuation Elective LW305 Legal Environment of Business (or BH305) Finance Elective Spring Term Nondepartmental Elective MG402 Business Policy (or BH402) Elective Ethics Core Economics Elective Spring Term Economics Elective FI441 Advanced Financial Management Elective MG402 Business Policy (or BH402) Ethics Core Finance Concentration Finance Elective Elective Concentration requirements: General Business Concentration FI380 Fixed Income Securities: Valuation and Markets This is the interdisciplinary concentration within the FI381 Equity Securities: Valuation and Markets Sellinger School. Six upper-level courses are selected FI440 Financial Analysis and Valuation from the Sellinger School offerings. No more than three FI441 Advanced Financial Management courses may be selected from any discipline.

Select two of the following courses: Note: Personal Financial Management (FI121) and Pre- sentations (IS253) do not fulfill the upper-level course FI340 Global Financial Management requirements of the general business concentration. FI426 Special Topics in Finance FI430 Financial Services Firms and Their Junior Year Environments FI431 Derivative Securities and Markets Fall Term FI433 Portfolio Management FI320 Financial Management FI499 Finance Internship IB282 International Business TH201 Introduction to Theology Note: Personal Financial Management (FI121) does not Nondepartmental Elective fulfill course requirements for the finance concentra- Nondepartmental Elective tion. Financial Management (FI320) must be completed prior to the fall of the junior year. 316 The Sellinger School of Business and Management

Spring Term Spring Term LW305 Legal Environment of Business (or BH305) FI320 Financial Management OM330 Operations Management IS355 Networks and Security Theology Core OM330 Operations Management Major Elective Theology Core Major Elective Nondepartmental Elective

Senior Year Senior Year

Fall Term Fall Term History Core IS352 Applications Development Major Elective IS353 Data Management and Database Systems Major Elective IS453 Information Systems Analysis and Design Nondepartmental Elective LW305 Legal Environment of Business (or BH305) Elective Elective

Spring Term Spring Term MG402 Business Policy (or BH402) IS458 Web-Enabled Applications Ethics Core MG402 Business Policy (or BH402) Major Elective Ethics Core Major Elective Nondepartmental Elective Elective Elective

Information Systems Concentration International Business Concentration

Concentration requirements: Concentration requirements:

IS352 Applications Development IB482 Global Strategy IS353 Data Management and Database Systems MG415 International Management IS355 Networks and Security Two International Area Studies Courses IS358 Business Intelligence and Data Mining IS453 Information Systems Analysis and Design Select two of the following courses: IS458 Web-Enabled Applications EC446 International Trade The following courses may be taken as free electives: EC448 Development Economics FI340 Global Financial Management IS356 Information Technology IB429 Applied Research in Management for Financial Services and International Business IS457 Advanced Topics in Applications IB470 Special Topics in International Business Development IB471 Managing Diversity: Globally IS459 Research Project in Management and Domestically Information Systems IB472 Globalization: Opportunities and IS499 Internship in Information Systems Challenges OM334 Global Supply Chain Management IB499 International Business Internship OM335 Project Management LW410 International Business Law MK348 International Marketing: Junior Year European Study Tour OM334 Global Supply Chain Management Fall Term IB282 International Business The International Area Studies requirement may be IS358 Business Intelligence and Data Mining fulfilled in one of three ways: two courses of a foreign TH201 Introduction to Theology language beyond the intermediate level; or two courses History Core focusing on one geographic area outside of the United Nondepartmental Elective States; or two courses with a broad international focus. Each semester the department approves a listing of courses that fulfill the geographic area and broad inter- national focus options. 317

Junior Year Junior Year

Fall Term Fall Term FI320 Financial Management FI320 Financial Management IB282 International Business IB282 International Business TH201 Introduction to Theology OM330 Operations Management History Core TH201 Introduction to Theology Nondepartmental Elective Nondepartmental Elective

Spring Term Spring Term LW305 Legal Environment of Business (or BH305) LW305 Legal Environment of Business (or BH305) MG415 International Management History Core OM330 Operations Management Theology Core Theology Core Management Elective Nondepartmental Elective Management Elective

Senior Year Senior Year

Fall Term Fall Term International Business Area Studies Course Management Elective International Business Elective Management Elective International Business Elective Nondepartmental Elective Nondepartmental Elective Nondepartmental Elective Elective Elective

Spring Term Spring Term IB482 Global Strategy MG402 Business Policy (or BH402) MG402 Business Policy (or BH402) Ethics Core International Area Studies Course Management Elective Ethics Core Management Elective Elective Elective

Management Concentration Marketing Concentration

Select six of the following courses: Concentration requirements:

IB471 Managing Diversity: Globally MK346 Consumer Behavior and Domestically MK440 Selling Concepts and Strategies IB482 Global Strategy MK441 Marketing Research MG403 Small Business Management MK442 Strategic Marketing and Entrepreneurship MG411 Human Resources Management Select two of the following courses: MG412 Leadership MG415 International Management LW404 Marketing Law MG419 Special Topics in Management MK348 International Marketing: MG429 Applied Research in Management European Study Tour and International Business MK444 Product Development and Management MG451 Social Capital and Entrepreneurship MK446 Electronic Commerce MG452 Power and Influence MK447 Integrated Marketing Communications MG499 Management Internship MK449 Special Topics in Marketing OM334 Global Supply Chain Management MK450 Branding and Packaging OM335 Project Management MK451 Retail Marketing MK452 Services Marketing MK453 Sports Marketing MK499 Marketing Internship 318 The Sellinger School of Business and Management

Junior Year LW305 Legal Environment of Business MG201 Organizational Behavior Fall Term MK240 Marketing FI320 Financial Management OM330 Operations Management IB282 International Business MK346 Consumer Behavior Students considering a Loyola MBA are also encouraged TH201 Introduction to Theology to complete EC103 as part of their social science core. History Core Business Economics: Recommended for students seek- Spring Term ing rigorous preparation in market analysis. Require- LW305 Legal Environment of Business (or BH305) ments are as follows: MK440 Selling Concepts and Strategies OM330 Operations Management EC102 Microeconomic Principles* Theology Core EC103 Macroeconomic Principles* Nondepartmental Elective EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics or EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics Senior Year Four additional EC courses, one of which must be at the 400-level. EC220 will be approved only if EC420 Fall Term is completed. MK441 Marketing Research Marketing Elective To plan the set of courses most appropriate to their Nondepartmental Elective needs, students should consult the economics depart- Nondepartmental Elective ment chair or their minor advisor. This minor is not Elective available to Bachelor of Arts in Economics students.

Spring Term Entrepreneurship: Recommended for students inter- MG402 Business Policy (or BH402) ested in small business, self-employment, and family- MK442 Strategic Marketing owned business. Requirements are as follows: Ethics Core Marketing Elective AC201 Introductory Accounting I Elective AC202 Introductory Accounting II EC102 Microeconomic Principles* MINOR IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION MG201 Organizational Behavior MG403 Small Business Management The Sellinger School offers minors to support the career and Entrepreneurship and professional interests of students pursuing majors MK240 Marketing in arts and sciences. Business minors are not available to business administration majors; however, accounting Information Systems: Recommended for any student majors are eligible for the information systems minor. interested in the strategic use of information and the A student may only select one business minor. development of information systems to improve deci- sion-making. Requirements are as follows: Business: Recommended for students seeking expo- sure to business concepts; may also be of interest to EC220 Business Statistics students who later declare a major in business or pur- IS251 Information Systems sue an MBA at Loyola or elsewhere. Requirements are IS353 Data Management and Database as follows: IS453 Information Systems Analysis and Design

AC201 Financial Accounting Plus one course from the following: EC102 Microeconomic Principles* IS352 Applications Development Plus any four courses from the following: IS355 Networks and Security IS356 Information Technology AC202 Managerial Accounting for Financial Services EC103 Macroeconomic Principles IS358 Business Intelligence and Data Mining FI320 Financial Management OM334 Global Supply Chain Management IB282 International Business IS251 Information Systems 319

International Business: Recommended for nonbusiness COURSE DESCRIPTIONS students interested in a global perspective. Require- ments are as follows: Accounting

EC102 Microeconomic Principles* AC201 Financial Accounting (3.00 cr.) IB282 International Business Prerequisite: Sophomore standing. Focuses on introduc- MG201 Organizational Behavior ing financial accounting which provides information MG415 International Management for decision-makers outside the entity primarily by means of general-purpose financial statements. Stu- Plus any two courses from the following: dents acquire a basic knowledge of the language of business. Topics include the application of account- EC446 International Trade ing theory and generally accepted accounting prin- FI340 Global Financial Management ciples to business transactions encountered by cor- IB429 Applied Research in Management and porations during the accounting cycle. International Business IB470 Special Topics in International Business AC202 Managerial Accounting (3.00 cr.) IB471 Managing Diversity: Globally Prerequisite: AC201. Introduces managerial accounting and Domestically for internal decision makers. Students learn how to IB472 Globalization: Opportunities prepare and use financial information primarily for and Challenges internal decision-making purposes. Topics include IB482 Global Strategy accounting for manufacturing; job order cost systems; IB499 International Business Internship incremental analysis, standard costs, budgeting, and LW410 International Business Law statement of cash flows. MK348 International Marketing: European Study Tour AC301 Intermediate Accounting I (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: AC202 or BH202, EC102, EC103. Corequisite: Marketing: Recommended for nonbusiness students AC310 (Fall only). Recommended Prerequisite: EC220. in areas such as psychology, political science, and Focuses on the development of financial information sociology as well as communication majors, especially for investors and others external to the organization. those concentrating in advertising and public relations. Topics include review of the accounting cycle; cash, Requirements are as follows: receivables, inventories, operational assets, and prepa- ration of financial statements. Students learn to pre- EC102 Microeconomic Principles* pare, understand, and interpret financial statements. MK240 Marketing Pronouncements of the AICPA, FASB, and SEC are an MK346 Consumer Behavior integral part of the course. (Fall/Summer) MK440 Selling Concepts and Strategies AC302 Intermediate Accounting II (3.00 cr.) Plus any two courses from the following: Prerequisite: AC301. Corequisite: AC310 (Spring only). Stu- dents learn to develop and analyze the information MK348 International Marketing: reported in financial statements. Topics include stock- European Study Tour holders’ equity, short-term and long-term investments, MK444 New Product Development short-term and long-term liabilities, revenue recogni- and Management tion issues, leases, accounting changes, and financial MK446 Electronic Commerce analysis. Pronouncements of the AICPA, FASB, and SEC MK447 Integrated Marketing Communications are an integral part of the course. (Spring/Summer) MK449 Special Topics in Marketing MK450 Branding and Packaging AC310 Accounting Lab (0.00 cr.) MK451 Retail Marketing Provides extra time for students registered for AC301, MK452 Services Marketing AC302, and AC311. Instructors use the time at their dis- MK453 Sports Marketing cretion for problem solving sessions, examinations, and MK499 Marketing Internship guest speakers. May be repeated. (Pass/Fail; Fall/Spring)

* Satisfies a social science core requirement. ** Satisfies second math/science core requirement. 320 The Sellinger School of Business and Management

AC311 Cost Accounting (3.00 cr.) and procedures. Students develop the judgement and Prerequisite: AC202 or BH202, EC102, EC103. Corequisite: decision-making skills needed to function as auditors. AC310 (Fall/Spring only). Recommended Prerequisite: EC220. Topics include ethical responsibilities, internal control Deals with cost measurement, recording, and forecast- evaluation, evidence gathering, reporting standards, ing. In-depth coverage of cost-volume-profit analysis, and basic auditing concepts. (Fall/Summer) costing systems, budgeting, manufacturing-costing sys- tems, relevant costs, and decision-making. Emphasizes AC499 Accounting Internship (3.00 cr.) the use of computers as tools for managers. Students Prerequisite: AC301 or AC311 and written permission of learn to identify, classify, and apply cost accounting the instructor. Restricted to accounting majors. Provides techniques in business applications. (Fall only) students with preparation for careers in accounting through practical work experience, personal develop- AC401 Advanced Accounting (3.00 cr.) ment, and career planning. Through the on-site work Prerequisite: AC302. Focuses on specialized financial requirement, students learn to apply their account- accounting topics related to business combinations and ing knowledge to actual business experiences and work consolidated financial statements; partnership account- environments. Minimum expectation is 150 hours ing; financial reporting by multinational corporations, of internship experience under the guidance of an including foreign currency translation and transac- on-site supervisor. Does not count toward the 120-credit tions; governmental accounting; nonprofit entities. graduation requirement. Students develop a thorough understanding of these topics. (Spring only) Business Administration

AC402 Accounting Information Systems (3.00 cr.) BA495 Special Topics in Business Prerequisite: AC302. Examines computer-based account- Administration (3.00 cr.) ing and management control systems in the flow of Prerequisite: 60 credits. Readings and discussions in information and assets. Students learn to recognize selected areas of business administration. Topics may the strengths and weaknesses of automated account- include current issues in the accounting field, busi- ing information systems and understand the interac- ness law, economics, finance, management, marketing, tion of accounting and management information sys- information systems, international business, or opera- tems. Topics include personal computers, electronic tions management. May be taken as a general elective only. data interchange, and distributed data processing. (Spring only) BA499 Business Administration Internship (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Restricted to students majoring in accounting or AC412 Taxation of Business Entities (3.00 cr.) with concentrations in the business administration major. Prerequisite: AC202 or BH202, EC102, EC103, EC220. Written permission of the coordinator of experiential learn- The study of four related themes of federal entity taxa- ing and 60 credits. Students gain a better understand- tion. The first theme involves the structure of federal ing of business through work experience. Students income taxation. Topics include the determination interns are required to work in a business or profes- of gross income, business deductions, and business sional environment under the guidance of an on-site losses. The second theme involves the taxation of busi- supervisor for a minimum of 100 hours. The location ness entities. Topics include corporate formation, may be in- or out-of-state, on a paid or unpaid basis. capitalization, operation, and dividend distributions; Course requirements include a weekly work log and partnership formation and operation; and subchap- scheduled performance evaluations signed by the on- ter S election and operation. The third theme deals site supervisor. Available to all Sellinger School major and with special business topics, which include multijuris- concentration disciplines during the fall, spring, or summer dictional taxation, the corporate alternative minimum semesters. Fulfills the internship option of the experiential tax, and taxation of proprietorships. The fourth theme learning graduation requirement. Does not count toward the covers the basics of corporate liquidations and reor- 120-credit graduation requirement. May be repeated for credit. ganizations. Additional topics include a comparative analysis of the various forms of doing business and Sellinger Scholars Program an introduction to tax research. The Internal Rev- enue Code and Regulations are an integral part of BH199 Sellinger Scholars Experience (0–1.00 cr.) this course. (Fall only) Offers students the opportunity to participate in pro- fessional and social activities designed to enrich the AC421 Auditing (3.00 cr.) academic experience and expose students to local Prerequisite: AC302. Focuses on the concepts of auditing business leaders. These activities take place on cam- in manual and computer-based accounting systems, pus and in the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan as well as the generally accepted auditing standards area. Sellinger scholar students must enroll in this 321 course every semester, unless they are on leave from additional reading and prepare research in consultation with the University or studying abroad. For nondegree credit. the instructor. Fulfills LW305 course requirement. Restricted to Sellinger scholars. BH395 Special Topics in Business BH201 Organizational Behavior (3.00 cr.) Administration (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Sophomore standing. Restricted to Sellinger schol- Offers students the opportunity to do advanced study ars. Develops a conceptual understanding of the behav- and special projects in selected areas of business admin- ior of individuals and groups as it relates to manage- istration. Topics may include business statistics and cur- ment practice. Examines theory and research from the rent issues in the fields of management, accounting, behavioral sciences for implications regarding manag- information systems, law, and strategic planning. This ing people, decision-making, and implementation of course is a general elective. Restricted to Sellinger Scholars. decisions. Topics include motivation and leadership, May be repeated for credit with different topics. performance appraisal, reward systems, power and pol- itics, conflict, organizational change and development. BH402 Business Policy (3.00 cr.) Sellinger scholars are expected to undertake additional reading Prerequisite: BH201, BH305, FI320, IB282, MK240, and prepare research in consultation with the instructor. Ful- OM330, and senior standing in a business concentration. fills MG201 course requirement. Restricted to Sellinger scholars. Focuses on the decisions that affect the character of the total organization. BH202 Managerial Accounting (3.00 cr.) Examines choice of purpose, objectives and strategies, Prerequisite: AC201. Restricted to Sellinger scholars. Intro- development of organizational culture, and determi- duces managerial accounting for internal decision- nation and implementation of policies necessary for makers. Students learn how to prepare and use the attainment of organizational goals. Provides a financial information primarily for internal decision- general management point of view. Uses cases drawn making purposes. Topics include accounting for from organizations of various sizes and industries. Stu- manufacturing; job order cost systems; incremental dents learn to complete an industry analysis and to analysis, standard costs, budgeting, and statement formulate and implement a strategy. Topics include of cash flows. Sellinger scholars are expected to undertake organizational strategy, systems, culture and people, additional reading and prepare research in consultation and the role of the general manager. Sellinger scholars with the instructor. Fulfills AC202 course requirement. are expected to undertake additional reading and prepare research in consultation with the instructor. Fulfills MG402 BH251 Information Systems (3.00 cr.) course requirement. Prerequisite: CS111 or CS112 or CS201. Restricted to Sellin- ger scholars. Immerses the student in the emergence Business Economics of e-business as the foundation of the modern enter- prise. Student examine the role of information tech- EC102 Microeconomic Principles (3.00 cr.) nology (IT) in the information age and the integra- Investigates how individuals in market economies make tion of information systems (IS) into business activities decisions about what goods will be produced, how they enabling quality, timeliness, and competitive advan- will be produced, and for whom they will be produced. tage. Students apply database, spreadsheet, presenta- Students learn to analyze the impacts of changes in tion, and Web development applications to business markets; illustrate the concepts of consumer demand tasks. Sellinger scholars are expected to undertake additional and production; and explain the process of profit reading and prepare research in consultation with the instruc- maximization under various market structures. Top- tor. Fulfills IS251 course requirement. ics include the laws of supply and demand; behavior of firms in competitive and noncompetitive markets; BH305 Legal Environment of Business (3.00 cr.) functioning of labor and capital markets; poverty and Prerequisite: 60 credits. Restricted to Sellinger scholars. Exam- income inequality; economics and the environment; ines the legal environment of business activity. Students economic systems in other countries. GT learn to explain basic legal terms; articulate legal rights and requirements in the managerial setting; identify EC103 Macroeconomic Principles (3.00 cr.) how a particular legal issue fits into the legal system and Prerequisite: EC102. Introduces macroeconomic equi- how law develops and changes; and discuss managing librium, its impact on unemployment and inflation, an organization’s legal matters, including ethical use and the effect of economic policy initiatives on that of the law. Topics include classifications and sources of equilibrium. Students learn to predict the qualitative law, dispute resolution, agency, business associations, effect on changes in economic aggregates on each corporate governance, contracts, torts, product liability, other and on GDP. Topics include the business cycle; securities, equal employment opportunity; and intel- national income and product accounting; equilibrium lectual property. Sellinger scholars are expected to undertake in the aggregate demand—aggregate supply model; 322 The Sellinger School of Business and Management the multiplier; the national debt; financial intermedi- EC305 Mathematical Economics (3.00 cr.) aries; money and its creation; fiscal and monetary pol- Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, MA151 or MA251. Investi- icy; comparative advantage and the gains from inter- gates the use of applied mathematics in economics national trade; commercial policy; foreign exchange and strengthens the mathematical skills of econom- markets; and the balance of payments. Effects of interna- ics majors. Students learn to structure, discuss, and tional transactions are incorporated with each topic. GT analyze fundamental economics using calculus and linear algebra. Topics include the structure of con- EC220 Business Statistics (3.00 cr.) strained optimization problems, market equilibrium Prerequisite: MA151 or MA251 or equivalent. MA151 or analysis, comparative statics of economic models, dis- MA251 may be taken concurrently. Introduces the con- tinction between stocks and flows, and the analysis of cepts and application of statistics in management. Stu- dynamic systems. (Spring only) dents learn to apply estimation and hypothesis testing to univariate and multivariate business problems. Top- EC310 American Economic History (3.00 cr.) ics include descriptive statistics and statistical inference; Prerequisite: EC102 or written permission of the instructor. multiple regression; correlation; and trend and seasonal Examines the economic forces underlying historical time series analysis. GT development in America from the pre-Colombian period to modern times. Students develop skills in the EC301 Intermediate Macroeconomics (3.00 cr.) use of economic tools of analysis and an enhanced Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, MA151 or MA251, and sopho- understanding of the application of the laws of eco- more standing or above. Analyzes the economy-wide forces, nomic behavior to events of historical significance. policies, and institutions that directly determine and Topics include problems of exploration and migra- otherwise influence long-term economic trends and tion; the economics of revolution; the institution of short-term fluctuations. Students learn the central slavery; entrepreneurship and development; causes lessons of contemporary macroeconomics; gain con- and consequences of the Great Depression; and the fidence in their ability to discuss economic policies in economics of political and cultural change. IU professional settings; and acquire the skills needed to begin macroeconometric studies. Topics include the EC320 The Political Economy of War (3.00 cr.) key ideas of Nobel Prize winners; national income and Prerequisite: EC103. The economic causes and conse- product accounting; balance of payments; unemploy- quences of war. Topics include how war transforms ment; employment; labor force participation; interna- economic and political institutions; economic inter- tional trade and finance; monetary fiscal policies; facts ventionism as a cause of war; laissez-faire as the antith- and theories of long-term economic growth; facts and eses of war; the “ratchet effect” of war on the growth theories of business cycles; the powerful role of expec- of government; the political economy of the military- tations and policy credibility; and modern electronic industrial-congressional complex; the myths of “war- connections among all types of international markets. time prosperity” and “nation building”; hidden and GT (Fall/Spring) not-so-hidden costs of war; how wars are financed; and who benefits from war. EC302 Intermediate Microeconomics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, MA151 or MA251, and sopho- EC330 Law and Economics (3.00 cr.) more standing or above. Analyzes the motives, constraints, Prerequisite: EC102. An application of the tools of eco- and behaviors of consumers and producers. Students nomic analysis to several key areas of the law. Topics learn the foundations of supply and demand analy- include contracts, environmental policy, criminal law sis, cost analysis, and pricing strategy; refinements of and crime deterrence, discrimination in employment these foundations under different market structures and housing, landlord-tenant laws, property law, torts, and regulation environments; and basic market and and zoning. policy research. Topics include consumer preferences, budget constraints, work incentives, and demand pat- EC340 Economic Problems of Cities (3.00 cr.) terns; producer input-output technology, cost of pro- Prerequisite: EC102. An application of the tools of eco- duction, factor demand, and product supply patterns; nomic analysis to the most pressing problems of Ameri- entrepreneurial behavior; market structures such as can cities: poverty, crime, diminished employment perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oli- opportunities, and low educational attainment. Addi- gopoly, and monopoly; antitrust law and regulation tional topics include housing segregation, welfare institutions; international markets; property rights; policy, homelessness, and urban government. Inter- and economic notions of voter behavior. national comparisons are drawn. 323

EC348 Development Economics (3.00 cr.) EC390 Growth, Globalization and History (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102, EC103. Examines the theory and Prerequisite: EC102 or written permission of the instructor. practice of the economic development of nations. The Combines an examination of historical events with first segment focuses on the meaning of development. basic economic tools and principles to provide a dif- The second segment considers the internal and exter- ferent perspective on European development. Atten- nal forces that encourage or discourage economic tion is focused on important economic processes that development. The course closes with a consideration help to shape the European historical record. Stu- of special topics such as the link between development, dents gain an introduction to economic reasoning environment, education, and income distribution. and methods from the perspective of their relevance Closed to students who have taken EC448. GT to an understanding of history. Students have the opportunity to use economic concepts to obtain a EC350 Capitalism and Its Critics (3.00 cr.) deeper understanding of historical questions. Top- Prerequisite: EC102. Provides students with an oppor- ics include the effects of European nationalism; the tunity to read and think carefully about some of the nature and consequences of the Industrial Revolu- major writings that defend and criticize capitalism, tion; the effects of the Transportation Revolution; the especially on moral and philosophical grounds. Topics economics of European migration patterns; and the for discussion include the industrial revolution; causes creation of an international economy. and consequences of the Great Depression; economic justice; wealth creation; environmentalism; economics EC405 Game Theory and the Economics and race; and the social responsibility of business. of Information (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102, MA151 or MA251. Recommended Pre- EC360 Environmental Economics (3.00 cr.) requisite: EC302. Game theory is the science of strategic Prerequisite: EC102. Examines contemporary issues of thinking; the study of learning how to outdo an adver- environmental quality, natural resource allocation, sary, knowing that the adversary is trying to do the same and conservation from the economic perspective. to you. This course introduces students to this science Students develop an understanding of the history of of strategic thinking or game theory. Strategic think- the environmental movement and learn to analyze ing is practiced at work or at home in order to survive. environmental issues using economic tools. Topics Business persons and corporations must use competi- include benefit-cost analysis, property rights, incen- tive strategies to survive. Politicians devise campaigns to tive-based pollution control policies, and a review of get elected and legislative strategies to implement their government regulatory performance. visions. The course, therefore, includes applications to the business world, finance, management, law-enforce- EC370 Cost-Benefit Analysis (3.00 cr.) ment, and political economy. It also covers applications Prerequisite: EC102. Presents the foundations and of game theory to the economics of information (i.e., methods of cost-benefit analysis(CBA) used to evalu- making strategic choices when there is limited informa- ate environmental, health, and safety regulations. Stu- tion about your adversaries). Topics such as moral haz- dents learn to develop and use CBA. Topics include ard, adverse selection, and strategic bidding in auctions the economic and ethical principles underlying CBA; are covered. the distinction between real costs and transfers; alter- native methods for estimating benefits and costs; the EC420 Econometrics (3.00 cr.) discounting of benefits and costs; risk assessment; and Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, and EC220 or ST210. Devel- federal guidelines for conducting CBA. ops and applies the tools of economic theory, math- ematics, and statistics to economic phenomena. Stu- EC380 Sports Economics (3.00 cr.) dents learn to investigate the specification, estimation, Prerequisite: EC102, EC220 (may be taken concurrently). and interpretation of empirical economic relationships Applies the tools of price theory and statistical analysis using least squares techniques. Simple and multiple to professional and amateur sports. Students develop regression, alternative specifications, and simultaneous analytic tools useful in both the management of sports equations are used in case studies to form a foundation enterprises and the evaluation of strategy in the con- of experience for students to become applied statisti- tests themselves. Topics include demand analysis; pay cians and economists. and performance; economic impact analysis and gov- ernment subsidies for franchises; discrimination; and EC425 Applied Economic Forecasting (3.00 cr.) the implications of elementary game theory for strate- Prerequisite: EC103, EC220, MA151 or MA251. Forecasts gic decision-making in sports. play a crucial role in the formation of economic pol- icy and business decisions. As a result, accurate pre- dictions of the future are critical for the public and private sector alike. This course introduces students 324 The Sellinger School of Business and Management to the techniques used by professional economists EC450 Managerial Economics (3.00 cr.) in business and government to model the complex Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, EC220. Develops expertise processes generating data through time and to make in applying microeconomic analysis to practical busi- real world forecasts. The steps and methods required ness management decisions using a combination of to develop a forecast—from understanding the prop- economic theory, quantitative tools, and practical erties of time-series data to forecast evaluation—are exercises. Students identify and analyze aspects of busi- defined. Topics include modeling trends, seasonality ness strategy decisions. Topics include demand and and cycles, ARMA and ARIMA models, forecast combi- cost, including the theory and how to apply it in a nation, vector-autoregression, and nonlinear methods. practical way; pricing; competitive strategies; and the (Spring only) impact of the environment of business and govern- mental actions on business decision-making. EC430 Monetary Economics (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC103. Recommended Prerequisite: EC301. EC460 Business and Government (3.00 cr.) Examines micro- and macroeconomic monetary issues, Prerequisite: EC102. Recommended Prerequisite: EC302. problems, and theory. Students learn to predict the Examines the nature of business behavior in com- effect of monetary events on financial markets and petitive and noncompetitive markets and the nature the real economy. Topics include functions and mea- and consequences of government regulation of this sures of money; interest rates, present value, and yield; behavior. Students acquire tools useful in the develop- capital asset pricing model; diversification; risk and ment of competitive strategies and develop a sophis- term structure of interest rates; financial intermediar- ticated understanding of regulatory institutions and ies; creation and determination of the money supply; behavior. Topics include collusion, mergers and acqui- the Federal Reserve System; tools, goals, and targets of sitions, predatory behavior and monopolization, emerg- monetary policy; demand for money; money and real ing deregulation of public utilities, and health and GDP; transmissions mechanisms. safety regulations.

EC435 Public Sector Economics (3.00 cr.) EC470 Pricing Strategy (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102. Recommended Prerequisite: EC302. Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, EC220. Develops expertise Examines the nonmarket provision of goods and ser- in pricing for profitability. Economics and marketing vices. Students learn to analyze public expenditure tools are used to consider how firms can successfully and tax policies and investigate their impact on income price in a variety of situations. Topics include com- distribution and resource allocation. Topics include petition, the role of cost in pricing, successful price the analysis of collective decision-making and the appli- changes, life cycle pricing, when to negotiate, and cation of cost-benefit analysis. price sensitivity. The course is a mix of theory and practical application to frequently occurring business EC440 International Financial Economics (3.00 cr.) situations. Same course as MK470. (Fall/Spring) Prerequisite: EC103. Recommended Prerequisite: EC301. Examines the financial side of international economic EC480 Labor Economics (3.00 cr.) activity. Topics include balance of payments; foreign Prerequisite: EC102. Recommended Prerequisite: EC302. exchange; spot markets and forward markets; cov- Focuses on the labor market with emphasis on the ered and uncovered interest parity conditions; mon- economic incentives related to work and the individual etary and portfolio balance models of exchange rate and institutional responses to them. Students learn determination; macroeconomic policy in an open to identify the critical economic aspects of individual, economy; under fixed and flexible exchange rates; firm, and governmental decisions relating to work optimum currency areas; and issues surrounding the and the investment in human capital. Topics include European Monetary Union. GT supply and demand for labor; labor markets; invest- ment in human capital, including college; unions; EC446 International Trade (3.00 cr.) unemployment; welfare; public policies related to Prerequisite: EC102, EC103. Recommended Prerequisite: labor; and the importance of incentives for behavior EC302. Investigates the theory and practice of inter- in each of these contexts. national trade. The course begins with an analysis of the basis and gains from trade and considers trade EC490 Health Economics (3.00 cr.) policy and obstructions to trade. It reaches focus on Prerequisite: EC102. Recommended Prerequisite: EC302. special topics such as the relationship between trade Examines the basic concepts and models of health and the environment and the development of other economics. Students learn to understand and critique economies. GT the health care industry and proposed policies. Top- ics include the institutional and economic structure of the health care industry; the incentives provided by 325 the market, government, and insurance; the private needs, and estate planning. Open to all majors as a and public demand; production; and the political general elective. Does not fulfill course requirements for the economy of health care. finance concentration.

EC497 Independent Study in SAS FI320 Financial Management (3.00 cr.) for Economists (1.00 cr.) Prerequisite: AC201, EC102, and sophomore standing. Coreq- Prerequisite: EC420 (may be taken concurrently). An inde- uisite: AC202 or BH202, EC220. Studies the theory and pendent laboratory course in the use of Statistical Anal- practice of financial analysis and management in the ysis System (SAS). SAS is a statistical software package corporate setting and its role in the larger economic that is widely used throughout the government, busi- environment. Students discuss what specific assets a ness, industrial, scientific, and academic sectors. Profi- firm should acquire, what total volume of funds should ciency in using SAS for data management, analysis, and commit, and how the required funds of the firm should reporting is developed. The focus is on developing SAS be financed. Topics include time value of money, risk computer experience and extensive project work while and return relationships, fundamental valuation theo- reviewing business statistics and econometrics. Closed to ries, financial markets, capital investment decisions, students who have taken or plan to take ST365. cost of capital, capital structure, dividend policy, and international finance. EC498 Economics Independent Study (1–3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, EC220, junior standing in FI340 Global Financial Management (3.00 cr.) economics (B.A. or B.B.A.), and written permission of the Prerequisite: FI320. Corequisite: IB282. Provides students instructor. An individual research project with an eco- with a fundamental understanding of the international nomics faculty member in a specific area of mutual dimensions of corporate finance function. Students interest. The student must begin with a written plan apply the concepts, approaches, and technology to for the project and conclude with a written research support financial management in a multinational busi- report and presentation. Arrangements for supervision ness environment. Topics include a detailed examina- with a faculty member must be made prior to registra- tion of foreign exchange markets, foreign exchange tion. Ordinarily, no more than one independent study may risk and its management, and international financial be counted toward the major requirements. markets. (Fall/Spring)

EC499 Economics Internship (3.00 cr.) FI380 Fixed Income Securities: Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, EC220, junior standing in Valuation and Markets (3.00 cr.) economics (B.A. or B.B.A.), and written permission of the Prerequisite: FI320. Provides students with a fundamen- instructor. Provides students with preparation for careers tal understanding of the pricing of bonds and opera- in business, law and public policy through practical tion of the bond market. Emphasis is placed on the work experience, rigorous study of the economic the- various types of bonds and their characteristics and ories related to the internship, and individual reflec- the risks associated with bonds. The mathematics of tion for career planning. Ordinarily, interns spend bond pricing and duration are also explored. The approximately 10 hours per week at the internship determination of interest rates, the behavior of inter- site and spend additional time each week meeting est rates, and the risk and term structure of interest with the faculty sponsor and producing the required rates are integral parts of the course. Additional top- academic components. Arrangements for supervision ics include covenants, the effects of monetary policy, with a faculty member must be made prior to registra- bond derivatives, and embedded options such as puts, tion. Only one internship course may count toward gradua- calls, and conversion features. tion requirements. FI381 Equity Securities: Finance Valuation and Markets (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: FI320. Provides students with an introduc- FI121 Personal Financial Management (3.00 cr.) tion to the organization and functioning of equity mar- Designed to allow students to develop a framework for kets, equity risk definition and measurement, financial planning and implementing a lifetime finance pro- theory, and models of equity valuation. The application gram. Investigates alternative personal financial deci- of valuation models to market series, industries, and sions with a view toward optimizing personal wealth individual firms is also included.(Fall/Spring) and creating more informed consumers. Students develop a personal financial plan. Topics include per- FI426 Special Topics in Finance (3.00 cr.) sonal budgeting and planning and investment deci- Prerequisite: FI380, FI381, and written permission of the sions with respect to education, automobiles, houses, instructor. Provides students with specific seminars and/ securities, health and property insurance, retirement or research projects which address the outstanding 326 The Sellinger School of Business and Management topics in a particular field of finance. Students discuss tions. Students learn to apply the concepts and deci- the particular topics at an in-depth level. Potential top- sion-making tools employed in effective financial ics encompass investments, real estate finance, inter- decision-making and increase their knowledge and national finance, financial management, capital mar- understanding of the underlying theories of finan- kets, financial institutions, and financial modeling. cial management. Through team case analysis and Depending upon the topic, critical reviews of selected presentation, students develop analytical, communi- journal articles, guest lectures, empirical research, cation, and interpersonal skills including the ability research projects and papers, as well as student pre- to identify and frame problems, recognize assump- sentations may be an integral part of the course. May tions, and identify solution strategies. Students also be repeated for credit with different topics. develop the ability to speak effectively and persuasively, the capability to lead and motivate others, and the FI430 Financial Services Firms capacity to work effectively within a team. (Spring only) and Their Environments (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: FI380, FI381. Provides an overview of finan- FI499 Finance Internship (3.00 cr.) cial services firms including commercial banks, savings Prerequisite: FI380, one FI300- or 400-level course. Provides banks, credit unions, insurance companies, mutual students with preparation for careers in finance through funds, securities firms, investment banks, and finance practical work experience, in-class personal develop- companies. Addresses operational issues within the ment, and career planning. Through the on-site work financial services environment. Develops a framework requirement, students learn the application of finan- for analyzing and measuring the risks faced by finan- cial theory to actual business problems. Additionally, cial institutions by considering the environment in in-class projects, on-site work requirements, an intern- which these firms operate. Strategies and appropriate ship portfolio, and class presentations are an integral techniques that financial institutions can use to man- part of the course. Only one internship course may count age risk are also emphasized. toward graduation requirements. (Fall/Spring)

FI431 Derivative Securities and Markets (3.00 cr.) International Business Prerequisite: FI380, FI381. Designed for students’ under- standing of derivative-related financial instruments IB109 Introduction Global Social such as forwards, futures, and options and the use Enterprise (3.00 cr.) of derivatives in investment and corporate financial The course is guided by the vision of an inclusive capi- management. An introduction to derivative security talism. One in which the corporate sector prospers by markets, the valuation of derivatives, derivative trad- engaging local communities in the cocreation of busi- ing strategies, and the management of corporate risk ness models that simultaneously generate economic, with derivatives are covered. social and environmental value. The resulting pro- tocol represents a collaborative effort to articulate a FI433 Portfolio Management (3.00 cr.) radically different approach to business development Prerequisite: FI380, FI381, and senior standing. An intro- that might better serve the diversity of needs and val- duction to portfolio theory and management in the ues of people across the globe, in particular, those practical world that integrates students’ knowledge who have been by-passed or actively exploited by glo- of equity and fixed income valuation. Topics include balization. (Alpha course) portfolio strategies, futures and options, commodities, the Internet, and portfolio management under live IB282 International Business (3.00 cr.) market conditions. (Spring only) Prerequisite: Sophomore standing. Focuses on the exter- nal environments that affect cross-boarder business FI440 Financial Analysis and Valuation (3.00 cr.) transactions, including cultural, political, economic, Prerequisite: FI380, FI381. The assessment of business and legal environment factors. Students learn to financial performance and valuation from the point integrate international frameworks for trade, foreign of view of equity and credit analysts. Students learn investment, and foreign exchange transactions. IA to analyze a firm’s profitability and risk by applying both financial and strategic analysis, prepare pro forma IB415 International Management (3.00 cr.) financial statements, ascertain the intrinsic value of a Prerequisite: EC102, IB282, MG201. Investigates business business, and apply spreadsheet models for financial policy, strategy, structure, and process in an interna- decision making. (Fall only) tional context. Focuses on the international business environment and management practices outside the FI441 Advanced Financial Management (3.00 cr.) United States. Students develop an understanding of Prerequisite: FI380, FI381. The implementation of finan- the complex and varied role of the general manager cial decisions and policies by using actual case situa- in a non-domestic environment. Topics include the 327 international environment; the role of the general transnational corporation. Specific firms, industries manager overseas; and global strategies, policies, and and/or regions may be selected for study. (Fall/Spring) processes. Same course as MG415. IB499 International Business Internship (3.00 cr.) IB429 Applied Research in Management Prerequisite: IB282 and written permission of the instructor. and International Business (3.00 cr.) To augment classroom learning with practical field Prerequisite: IB282, MG201, and senior standing. This experience, internships are arranged in area compa- upper-level seminar investigates both contemporary nies and state, federal, or international organizations. issues and groundbreaking research in the fields of Students must develop a research topic in conjunc- organizational behavior, strategy, and international tion with their instructor and the host institution. A business. Students are exposed to the ongoing work “mentor” with the host organization helps students of various professors, and they develop a framework in the identification and completion of the research to analyze the relevancy of the respective research project which must be an international business topic. streams from both practical and theoretical perspec- Periodically, students meet with the instructor in groups tives. Same course as MG429. or individually. A minimum of 150 hours of intern- ship in the host organization is required. A journal of IB470 Special Topics in International activities and a final report are required. Occasionally Business (3.00 cr.) crosslisted with Management Internship (MG499). Only one Prerequisite: IB282 and 60 credits. Readings and discus- internship course may count toward graduation requirements. sion in selected areas of international business. Past topics include emerging markets and international Information Systems and comparative management. May be repeated for credit with different topics. IS109 Virtual Worlds (3.00 cr.) Virtual worlds such as Second Life are emerging as a IB471 Managing Diversity: major force with millions of users doing everything Globally and Domestically (3.00 cr.) from taking courses to shopping, releasing new artists, Prerequisite: IB282 and 60 credits. Develops a concep- and running night clubs. Students examine models tual and comparative understanding of environments, for virtual world law and government, economics and both globally and within the United States, in which business, cultural norms, art, education, and activism, managers and executives make decisions and lead. as well as the impact of virtual worlds on humanity. Various influences and attitudes explored through Alpha course. (Fall only) lectures, discussion, and case studies include cross- culture, religion, gender, race, sexuality and privilege. IS251 Information Systems (3.00 cr.) Students learn how specific business practices such as Prerequisite: CS111 or CS112 or CS201. Immerses the communications, motivation, negotiations, alliance student in the emergence of e-business as the foun- formation, and social responsibility are affected by dation of the modern enterprise. The student exam- these influences. ines the role of information technology (IT) in the information age and the integration of information IB472 Globalization: Opportunities systems (IS) into business activities enabling quality, and Challenges (3.00 cr.) timeliness, and competitive advantage. Students apply Prerequisite: IB282 and 60 credits. Globalization has database, spreadsheet, presentation, and web devel- become one of the most contentious terms of the new opment applications to business tasks. Recommended century. Advances in technology, trade barrier reduc- completion during sophomore year. tion, foreign direct investment (by multinationals), and short-term capital flows have created unprecedented IS253 Presentations and Communication (3.00 cr.) opportunities and challenges alike. The course is con- Prerequisite: CS111 or CS112 or CS201 and sophomore ducted in seminar fashion and seeks to examine both standing. Develops expertise in the art and technology mainstream and critical views. of giving effective presentations. Students develop the principles and skills for effective delivery of infor- IB482 Global Strategy (3.00 cr.) mation and persuasive content and use the tools and Prerequisite: IB282, IB415 or MG415. Capstone course techniques to create, present, and critique effective for international business majors and other interested presentations. Coverage includes presentation tech- students bringing together the managerial and envi- nology; the planning and design of effective presenta- ronmental dynamics at work in the global economy. tions; delivery techniques; and methods for managing Incorporates all aspects of international business to the interpersonal aspects of a formal presentation. enable managers to develop, implement, and evaluate a global strategy for the firm, be it family-owned or a 328 The Sellinger School of Business and Management

IS352 Applications Development (3.00 cr.) IS358 Business Intelligence Prerequisite: IS251 and IS353, or written permission of the and Data Mining (3.00 cr.) department chair. IS353 may be taken concurrently. An Prerequisite: EC220 and IS251, or written permission of the introduction to software development with an empha- department chair. EC220 may be taken concurrently. Encap- sis on business applications. Students are introduced sulates the ways that enterprises increasingly use elec- to transaction processing systems and management tronic means to gain competitive advantage through support systems. Principles of program design, pro- real case studies about Chief Information Officer(CIO) gramming structures, data structures, program test- issues. As a senior executive, the CIO cooperates with ing, and debugging are covered. Emphasis is placed the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) to develop strategic on the implementation of programs with graphical uses of technology. Students develop a project using user interfaces and event-driven code. No prior program- current business intelligence technology for data min- ming experience is required. (Fall only) ing. Forms the foundation for customer relationship management and forensic accounting. (Fall only) IS353 Data Management and Database Systems (3.00 cr.) IS453 Information Systems Analysis Prerequisite: IS251 or written permission of the department and Design (3.00 cr.) chair. Students analyze, create a logical design, and Prerequisite: IS251 and IS353, or written permission of the implement the physical design for a database infor- department chair. IS353 may be taken concurrently. Prepares mation system—a cornerstone of e-business transac- students to play a significant role in the development tions. The course includes a database project from a of information systems in organizations. Students learn current situation at a real company that allows stu- to complete the phases of the systems development life dents to analyze the data needs of an organization, cycle—feasibility, analysis, design, implementation, and translate user requirements into a database system, maintenance—using structured tools and techniques, and implement the system using leading database man- project management, and oral presentations. Topics agement systems. (Fall only) also include the roles of systems analysts, designers, and programmers, as well as global and ethical concerns in IS355 Networks and Security (3.00 cr.) systems development. (Fall only) Prerequisite: IS251 or written permission of the department chair. Explores the technologies underlying today’s IS457 Advanced Topics in Applications networking, multimedia, e-business, and entertain- Development (3.00 cr.) ment industries. This course balances technical and Prerequisite: IS352. Students develop dynamic e-busi- managerial content while covering a broad range of ness web applications using Java web technologies topics, including the strategic role of telecommuni- by building on an introductory Java programming cations, networking infrastructure, security, encryp- course. Students learn how to download, install, con- tion, audio, video, intellectual property rights, and figure, and use open-source web server, server-based the history and politics of the telecommunications source control, and relational database technologies. industries. (Spring only) Software tools are applied to build a dynamic, server- side, e-business web application using the model/view/ IS356 Information Technology controller paradigm. (Spring only) for Financial Services (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: IS251, FI320 and senior standing. At a time IS458 Web-Enabled Applications (3.00 cr.) when information is critical to corporate success, Prerequisite: IS251, IS352, IS353, IS358, and IS453 or financial service firms continue to be the largest con- written permission of the department chair. IS355 may be sumers of information technology (IT). The impact of taken concurrently. Students explore and apply effective IT across U.S. and European equities markets, broker- use of the technologies associated with web applications age companies, bond trading, and electronic banking including HTML, Javascript, and .NET—all essential to is examined. Students gain a thorough understanding modern enterprises. In this capstone course, students of how IT is used by financial services firms for com- integrate all of the previous e-business courses, develop petitive advantage. This course builds on the theory a business plan, and create a sophisticated web-enabled of equities markets by allowing students to engage senior project. (Spring only) in simulated stock market transactions and to apply financial theories in a practical, real-world setting. IS459 Research Project (Spring only) in Information Systems (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Senior standing in information systems and written permission of the chair. Students develop indi- vidual research in a specific area of mutual interest with a faculty member. The student must begin with 329 a written plan for the project and conclude with a LW409 Special Topics in Law written research report. (Fall/Spring) and Social Responsibility (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: 60 credits. Examines a selected area of law IS499 Internship in Information Systems (3.00 cr.) with in-depth coverage of concepts and applications. Prerequisite: IS251, IS352, IS353, IS358, IS453, and senior Students engage in serious, focused research. Past standing or written permission of instructor. IS352, IS353, topics include constitutional law, gender and the law, IS358, IS453 may be taken concurrently. Students par- children and the law, sports law, and Internet law. ticipate in individual study and group preparation and May be repeated for credit with different topics. reflection while working in an e-business position for an enterprise. Students work with an executive or LW410 International Business Law (3.00 cr.) information systems professional, performing duties Prerequisite: LW305. Examines the principal laws, legal that are matched with Loyola coursework. Each intern- sources, enforcement forums, and legal issues rel- ship is constructed by an information systems profes- evant to managing international business. Students sor in conjunction with the on-site internship supervi- learn to explain the legal framework for international sor. Students work with the professor before engage- business, as well as relevant U.S. law, treaty, and host ment and at the end of the term. Only one internship country laws. Topics include legal framework for inter- course may count toward graduation requirements. national business; international sales contracts, includ- ing CISG, carriage by sea, letters of credit, and dispute Law and Social Responsibility resolution; GATT, EU, NAFTA, and U.S. import/export laws, including procedures to challenge trade prac- LW109 Business, Law, and Society: tices; licensing and protection of intellectual property; Special Topics (3.00 cr.) host country regulations affecting fair trade, financ- Provides a foundation for students who wish to explore ing, employment, environment, forms of business the role that law plays in social, political, economic, organization, and human rights relevant to business. and cultural life as it pertains to business behavior. Fulfills upper-level course requirement and substitutes for an The coursework provides a foundation of knowledge area study course in international business concentration. regarding the basic concepts necessary to understand- (Spring only) ing how business operates, the rules of law, and the influences and effects of law on the social and eco- LW490 Capstone Project nomic system. The course goal is to provide students in American Studies (3.00 cr.) with an understanding of the nature and functions Prerequisite: Written permission of the instructors. As a cap- of law in society and how law influences business stone experience for the American Studies minor, each behavior. (Alpha course) student develops an independent research project, internship, or service-based project, to be advised by LW305 Legal Environment of Business (3.00 cr.) two professors from different departments and pre- Prerequisite: 60 credits. Examines the legal environment sented at an end-of-year American Studies Symposium. of business activity. Students learn to explain basic legal The project constitutes the culmination of the student’s terms; articulate legal rights and requirements in the work in American Studies and provides an opportunity managerial setting; identify how a particular legal issue for the student to bring together the perspectives of two fits into the legal system and how law develops and different disciplines on a research area of particular changes; and discuss managing an organization’s legal interest. A project proposal must be submitted to and matters, including ethical use of the law. Topics include approved by the American Studies Committee prior to classifications and sources of law, dispute resolution, registration for either the fall or spring semester of the agency, business associations, corporate governance, senior year. The project must contain both a research contracts, torts, product liability, securities, equal and a formal writing component (the equivalent of a employment opportunity; and intellectual property. 20–25 page research paper).

LW406 Commercial Law (3.00 cr.) LW499 Internship in Legal Studies (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: Senior standing or written permission of the Prerequisite: LW305 and senior standing. Students are instructor. Examines the legal aspects of a commercial prepared for careers in law through practical work transaction. Students learn to explain the nature of a experience. Students become familiar with the legal commercial transaction including formulating a con- practice of an internship sponsor and accomplish tract for the sale of goods, paying for the goods, and law-related projects working with a legal professional. financing the transaction. Topics include contract law, Offered only on an independent study basis. Only one intern- the uniform commercial code (sale of goods, nego- ship course may count toward graduation requirements. tiable instruments, secured transactions, bank collec- tions and deposits), surety, and bankruptcy. (Spring only) 330 The Sellinger School of Business and Management

Management MG403 Small Business Management and Entrepreneurship (3.00 cr.) MG100 Introduction to Business (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: AC201, EC102, MG201, MK240. Applies Provides a basic understanding of business activity, functional business concepts to the entrepreneurial including the language of business (definitions, con- enterprise. Students learn to focus their individual cepts, and principles) and practical exercises related talents in the quest of a vision or an idea. Topics to business functions. Students learn to read a finan- include business plan development, issues concern- cial report and discuss the activities and decisions of ing managing growth and small businesses; and social the business functions. Topics include the context of responsibility and responsibility/responsiveness of a business (economic, ethical, international, and uncer- small business. tainty), as well as the importance, terminology, and activities of marketing, accounting, finance, human MG411 Human Resources Management (3.00 cr.) resources, teams, production, and business reporting. Prerequisite: MG201 and 60 credits. An examination of the contemporary personnel administration function MG201 Organizational Behavior (3.00 cr.) including systems for manpower planning, recruitment Prerequisite: Sophomore standing. Develops a conceptual and selection, evaluation, promotion and compensa- understanding of the behavior of individuals and tion, and employee development. Recent trends in groups as it relates to management practice. Exam- the areas of management point of view rather than a ines theory and research from the behavioral sci- department or specialist orientation. Discusses case ences for implications regarding managing people, equal opportunity, quality of work life, and union- decision-making, and implementation of decisions. management relations. (Fall only) Topics include motivation and leadership, perfor- mance appraisal, reward systems, power and politics, MG412 Leadership (3.00 cr.) conflict, organizational change and development. Prerequisite: MG201 and 60 credits. Students develop a better understanding and practice of leadership MG319 Special Topics in Catholic Studies (3.00 cr.) through examination of the theory, research, and Prerequisite: 60 credits. Selected topics in Catholic Stud- practice of effective leadership in a global, diverse ies with a business or management perspective in a world; the need for and development of leadership seminar format. Each topic delivered is designed as part of the effective management of organizations; to foster college-wide discussion of the relationship and the personal characteristics, behavioral styles, between Christian faith, learning, and business. Addi- transformational, and other current models of lead- tional emphasis is placed on the important role for ership. (Spring only) non-Catholics and non-Christians in Catholic/Jesuit education. Topics may include Marketing Materialism MG415 International Management (3.00 cr.) and Christian Spirituality or Catholic Leadership. IC Prerequisite: EC102, IB282, MG201. Investigates business policy, strategy, structure, and process in an interna- MG402 Business Policy (3.00 cr.) tional context. Focuses on the international business Prerequisite: FI320, IB282, LW305, MG201, MK240, environment and management practices outside the OM330, and senior. Restricted to students majoring in United States. Students develop an understanding of accounting or concentrations in the business administra- the complex and varied role of the general manager tion major. Focuses on the decisions that affect the in a nondomestic environment. Topics include the character of the total organization. Examines choice international environment; the role of the general of purpose, objectives and strategies, development manager overseas; and global strategies, policies, and of organizational culture, and determination and processes. Same course as IB415. implementation of policies necessary for the attain- ment of organizational goals. Provides a general man- MG419 Special Topics in Management (3.00 cr.) agement point of view. Uses cases drawn from organi- Prerequisite: 60 credits. Readings and discussions in zations of various sizes and industries. Students learn selected areas of management. Topics might include to complete an industry analysis and to formulate productivity management, career planning and devel- and implement a strategy. Topics include organiza- opment, small business management, organizational tional strategy, systems, culture and people, and the change and development, legal liabilities of manag- role of the general manager. ers, critical thinking, and R&D management. May be repeated for credit with different topics. 331

MG429 Applied Research in Management Marketing and International Business (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: IB282, MG201, and senior standing. This MK240 Marketing (3.00 cr.) upper-level seminar investigates both contemporary Prerequisite: EC102 and sophomore standing. Students issues and groundbreaking research in the fields of acquire a basic understanding of marketing’s role in organizational behavior, strategy, and international helping an organization accomplish its mission. Stu- business. Students are exposed to the ongoing work dents learn to identify the elements of the marketing of various professors, and they develop a framework mix, describe how these elements can be integrated to analyze the relevancy of the respective research to achieve organizational objectives, and detail a streams from both practical and theoretical perspec- product’s marketing plan. Topics include customer tives. Same course as IB429. behavior, market segmentation, and the marketing mix—product, promotion, pricing, and distribution. MG451 Social Capital and Entrepreneurship (3.00 cr.) MK346 Consumer Behavior (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MG201 and 60 Credits. Develops an under- Prerequisite: MK240 and sophomore standing. Examines standing of the relationship between social capital and the internal and external factors which influence con- entrepreneurship and the role of good business prac- sumer and business buyer behavior, as well as the deci- tices in increasing social capital, developing sustain- sion-making process of individual and organizational able enterprise, and creating wealth. Globalization, buyers. Students learn to identify the major ideas and free markets, and capitalism can facilitate economic processes that characterize the consumer field and progress and human development, empower the dis- to apply these in the development and implementa- enfranchised, and reduce poverty. Prosocial behaviors, tion of marketing strategy. Topics include discussions practical leadership, and social entrepreneurial skills of the influences of culture, subculture, social class, are developed. demographics, groups, learning, motivation, and atti- tudes; the decision-making process, and the effect of MG452 Power and Influence (3.00 cr.) regulation on market strategy. Prerequisite: MG201 and 60 credits. Identifies sources of power and influence and analyzes the use of power MK348 International Marketing: to influence and achieve personal and organizational European Study Tour (3.00 cr.) goals. Personality and experience often lead to the Prerequisite: MK240. Restricted to sophomores and juniors. differences in interpretations of how power is used in Restricted to accounting and business administration majors organizations. Often new employees look to their own and marketing minors. Preference may be given to marketing supervisors to shelter them from organizational poli- majors and minors. Develops a global overview of the tics and then the employees themselves become the marketing function. Students learn to describe the pawns of political power. As organizations are political international marketing context and identify adapta- entities, this course analyzes choices regarding how tions in data collection and analysis, product, price, objectives and strategies are made primarily on the promotion, and distribution necessitated by this con- basis of who has power and how that power is used. text. Topics include cultural, legal, financial, and orga- nizational aspects of international marketing. This MG499 Management Internship (3.00 cr.) course involves a two week study tour with site visits to Prerequisite: MG201 and written permission of the instruc- organizations in several European countries. tor. Combines practical work experience with applied classroom work and projects. Individual internship MK440 Selling Concepts and Strategies (3.00 cr.) placements for found for students. Students must com- Prerequisite: MK240 and 60 credits. Develops personal plete a minimum of 150 hours working at the orga- sales effectiveness through focusing on customer orien- nization/business on projects and activities assigned tation and a needs-based philosophy of client service. by the supervisor. Scheduled performance reviews Examines the processes involved in business-to-business are completed by the student’s supervisor. Classroom selling as well as the roles and responsibilities of sales projects include: multiple networking assignments representatives. Students learn to apply the strategies related to the internship placement, conducting and and enhanced interpersonal skills required in the sell- submitting a written industry analysis, weekly written ing of products, services, and ideas. Topics include rela- reports integrating learning from completed course- tionship management, prospecting and sales planning, work and the internship, reading a specialized “read- needs development, and adaptive selling. ings list” related to the industry of the student’s place- ment, and developing an updated resume and cover letter at the end of the internship. Only one internship course may count toward graduation requirements. 332 The Sellinger School of Business and Management

MK441 Marketing Research (3.00 cr.) MK447 Integrated Marketing Prerequisite: EC220 or equivalent, MK240, and senior Communications (3.00 cr.) standing. Restricted to students concentrating in marketing. Prerequisite: MK240 and 60 credits. Deals with the man- Examines the role of information in marketing deci- agement of the promotion function in a business or sion-making. Students learn to collect and analyze nonprofit organization. Students develop an under- information from primary and secondary sources and standing of the role promotion plays in an organi- to interpret information for decision-making. Topics zation’s marketing strategy. Topics include promo- include problem definition, secondary information, tional strategy, integrated marketing communication, focus groups, survey research, questionnaire design, advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, and and attitude measurement. (Fall only) public relations.

MK442 Strategic Marketing (3.00 cr.) MK449 Special Topics in Marketing (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: MK346, MK441, and senior standing. Restricted Prerequisite: MK240 and 60 credits. Provides an oppor- to students concentrating in marketing. Focuses on the tunity for students to conduct intensive study and/ strategic and analytical approach to making market- or research in a selected marketing topic or industry. ing decisions. Students learn to solve marketing prob- Students work under the direct guidance of a fac- lems using contemporary principles such as market- ulty advisor to accomplish the course requirements ing warfare and niche marketing. Topics include cur- agreed upon by the student and advisor. Topics may rent issues and future trends as they relate to career include health care marketing, financial services mar- opportunities and change in the marketing field. The keting, and nonprofit marketing. May be repeated for project includes the development and presentation credit with different topics. of a marketing plan or marketing audit for a profit or nonprofit organization in manufacturing, distribu- MK450 Branding and Packaging (3.00 cr.) tion, or service delivery. (Spring only) Prerequisite: MK240 and 60 credits. Provides an in-depth understanding of how branding and packaging are MK444 New Product Development used to gain the target audience’s attention in the com- and Management (3.00 cr.) petitive retail environment. Students learn to utilize Prerequisite: MK240 and 60 credits. Studies innovation product packaging as a critical strategic element for in terms of planning, implementing, and controlling brand identity and differentiation. Key topics include new product entry in diverse industries. Students learn brand recognition and the marketing mix; branding a to identify the new product development process; service; consumer research and packaging; emotional develop a new product strategy; describe appropriate branding; global aspects of branding and packaging; structures for product development; and use multi- package design elements; packaging and the law; and variate statistical techniques to evaluate the attractive- store brands versus national brands. Case analysis is ness of a new product concept. Topics include tech- used to reinforce topics and develop analytical skills nology-based development, organizational learning, by examining the branding strategy of current indus- and new product acceleration. try leaders; for example, case studies may investigate Australia’s tourism industry, Coca-Cola’s brand, the MK446 Electronic Commerce (3.00 cr.) For Dummies books, Heinz Ketchup, Starbucks’ Frap- Prerequisite: CS110 or CS111 or CS112, MK240, and 60 puccino, and Tylenol’s protective packaging. credits. Enables students to develop a better under- standing of how the Internet and other technologies MK451 Retail Marketing (3.00 cr.) affect traditional marketing. First, how can technol- Prerequisite: MK240 and 60 credits. Examines the strategic ogy increase efficiency in established marketing func- role of retailing in the distribution of consumer goods tions? Second, how does the technology of electronic and services. Students learn why consumer insight and marketing transform marketing strategies? Finally, how superior execution are critical factors for building retail has technology fundamentally changed consumer brands that will be successful in the future. Key topics behavior through a power shift from corporations to include retail formats, multichannel retailing, mer- individual mouse-holders? Students learn how such chandise assortment, retail locations, store layout and a marketing transformation results in new business design, retail communication mix, and customer ser- models that add customer value, build customer rela- vice. Case analysis is used to reinforce course topics and tionships, and increase company profitability. More develop analytical skills by examining the operational specifically, students gain an understanding of the and tactical strategies of a wide variety of retailers; for many ways in which electronic technologies affect the example, case studies may focus on some of the fol- four elements of the marketing mix. lowing contemporary retailers: Abercrombie & Fitch, Build-A-Bear, Costco, Giant Food, Kohl’s, Nordstrom, 333 and Walmart. Closed to students who have taken the course Production and Operations Management as a special topic under MK449. OM330 Operations Management (3.00 cr.) MK452 Services Marketing (3.00 cr.) Prerequisite: EC102, EC220 or BH220, IS251, and MA151 Prerequisite: MK240 and 60 credits. The services sector or MA251 or equivalent. Develops the processes by accounts for approximately 78 percent of GDP and which organizations create value. Students develop 80 percent of employment in the U.S. economy. The an overview of the planning and operation of systems course examines how services differ from physical to convert resources to goods and services. Topics products and how they should be created and mar- include operations strategy, design of processes, prod- keted in order to add value to customers. Marketing uct and process quality, global competition and supply strategies for services and physical goods are compared chain issues, productivity of operating systems, impact and contrasted. Key topics include applying the four on societal and physical environment, and methods to Ps to services; determining customer expectations and improve decision-making. (Fall/Spring) perceptions; aligning strategy; service design and stan- dards; managing customer relations (CRM); delivering OM334 Global Supply Chain Management (3.00 cr.) and performing service; and analyzing financial and Prerequisite: IS251, IB282, OM 330. Deals with manag- economic effects of services. ing the flow of physical goods, services and informa- tion within national and international supply chains. MK453 Sports Marketing (3.00 cr.) Discusses the challenges of global supply chain rela- Prerequisite: MK240 and 60 credits. Provides students with tionships, such as outsourcing and offshoring and a foundation and basic understanding of the market- the corporate and Web technologies needed to pur- ing of sports and the marketing through sports. Top- chase, distribute and transport goods and services. ics include investigating the role of sports at various (Spring only) levels; for example, amateur and professional levels and domestic and international levels. Students learn OM335 Project Management (3.00 cr.) to understand and appreciate the development of sports Prerequisite: IS251, OM330. Develops principles and marketing, along with its impact on current industry management techniques needed to successfully com- practices. Closed to students who have taken the course as a plete projects. Utilizes technology to assist in initiat- special topic under MK449. ing, planning, executing, monitoring, controlling, and closing a project. Discusses the human costs of MK470 Pricing Strategy (3.00 cr.) change and disruption associated with new projects. Prerequisite: EC102, EC103, EC220, MK240, and 60 credits. (Spring only) Develops expertise in pricing for profitability. Econom- ics and marketing tools are used to consider how firms OM499 Internship in Operations can successfully price in a variety of situations. Topics Management (3.00 cr.) include competition, the role of cost in pricing, success- Prerequisite: IS251, OM330, and senior standing or writ- ful price changes, life cycle pricing, when to negotiate, ten permission of instructor. Individual study and group and price sensitivity. The course is a mix of theory and preparation and reflection while working for an orga- practical application to frequently occurring business nization. Students work with an executive or informa- situations. Same course as EC470. (Fall/Spring) tion systems professional, performing duties which are matched with Loyola coursework. Each internship MK499 Marketing Internship (3.00 cr.) is constructed by an operations management profes- Prerequisite: MK240 and senior standing. Restricted to seniors sor in conjunction with the on-site supervisor. Stu- pursuing a marketing concentration or minor. Prepares stu- dents work with the professor before engagement and dents for careers in marketing through practical work at end of the term. Only one internship course may count experience and in-class discussion. Students become toward graduation requirements. familiar with the marketing function of an internship sponsor and accomplish marketing-related projects working along with a marketing professional. This experience is summarized in an internship resume for use in the job search process. Topics for class discus- sion include time management, assertiveness training, gender in the workplace, spirituality and work, resume writing and networking, and other topics focusing on professional success and self-development. Only one internship course may count toward degree requirements.

Academic Calendar

FALL SEMESTER 2009 11, 12 WebAdvisor Registration for Spring 2010 Semester (Class of 2013) June 2009 17–1/14 WebAdvisor Add/Drop Period for Spring 2010 Semester 29–9/3 WebAdvisor Add/Drop Period 24 Thanksgiving Holiday begins after last class for Fall Semester 25–29 Thanksgiving Holiday 30 Classes Resume July 2009 December 2009 1 Last day to obtain a partial refund of Tuition Deposit for cancellation 8 Feast of the Immaculate Conception of Fall 2009 registration (full-time students) 9 Last day of classes for Fall Semester 10 Study Day August 2009 11–19 Exams and close of Fall Semester; exams are 14 Mail-In Registration ends for Fall Semester scheduled on Saturday, December 12 and 19 (part-time students) 27 First-year resident students report SPRING SEMESTER 2010 to residence halls 27–29 Fall Orientation January 2010 28 Faculty advisors meet with first-year students 4 Mail-In Registration ends for Spring 29 Upperclass resident students report Semester (part-time students) to residence halls 10 Resident students report to residence halls 31 Fall Semester begins 11 Spring Semester begins 31 Applications due for January 2010 11 Applications due for May 2010 Graduation Graduation (part-time students) 31–9/3 Late Registration: In-Person 11–14 Late Registration: In-Person Add/Drop Period Add/Drop Period 14 WebAdvisor Add/Drop Period ends September 2009 for Spring Semester 18 Martin Luther King, Jr. Holiday 4–13 “Initium” activities (University Closed) 6 Mass of the Holy Spirit 7 Labor Day (No Classes) February 2010 18 Applications due for May 2010 Graduation (full-time students) 12 Fall 2010 Tuition Deposit due 25–27 Family Weekend (full-time students) 17 Ash Wednesday October 2009 26 Midterm grades due in Records Office by 3:00 p.m. 16 Mid-Semester Holiday 16 Midterm grades due in Records Office March 2010 by 3:00 p.m.* 21 WebAdvisor Registration for Spring 2010 1–7 Spring Break Semester (Class of 2010) 8 Classes Resume 28 WebAdvisor Registration for Spring 2010 8 Web and Mail-In Registration begin Semester (Class of 2011) for Summer 2010 Sessions 17 WebAdvisor Registration for Fall 2010 November 2009 Semester (Class of 2011) 19 Maryland Day Celebration 1 All Saints Day 24 WebAdvisor Registration for Fall 2010 4 WebAdvisor Registration for Spring 2010 Semester (Class of 2012) Semester (Class of 2012) 26 Last day to withdraw from a course 9 Last day to withdraw from a course with a grade of W with a grade of W 336 Academic Calendar

April 2010 19 Second Summer Session begins 19–20 Late Registration for second 1–5 Easter Holiday (No Classes) Summer Session 2–5 Easter Holiday (Offices Closed) 6 Classes Resume August 2010 14 WebAdvisor Registration for Fall 2010 Semester (Class of 2013) 2–9/10 WebAdvisor Add/Drop Period 27 Last day of classes for Spring Semester for Fall 2010 Semester 28 Study Day 5 Last day to withdraw with a grade of W 29–30 Exams and close of Spring Semester for second Summer Session (continued in May) 26 Second Summer Session ends

May 2010 * Midterm grades are available on WebAdvisor (www. loyola.edu/webadvisor) once they are processed. 1–7 Exams and close of Spring Semester; Midterm grades are mailed to the student’s perma- exams are scheduled on Saturday, May 1 nent address only. 14 Academic Honors and Departmental Awards Ceremony: McManus Theatre, 11 a.m. 14 Baccalaureate Mass: Venue/Time TBA 15 Commencement: 1st Mariner Arena, 11 a.m.

SUMMER SESSIONS 2009

May 2010

8 Web Registration ends for Summer Sessions 14 Mail-In Registration ends for first Summer Session 28–31 Memorial Day Observed (University Closed)

June 2010

2 First Summer Session begins 2 Applications due for September 2010 Graduation 2–3 Late Registration for first Summer Session 22 Last day to withdraw with a grade of W for first Summer Session 24–25 Summer Orientation Session I (first-year students) 28–29 Summer Orientation Session II (first-year students)

July 2010

1 Last day to obtain a partial refund of Tuition Deposit for cancellation of Fall 2010 registration (full-time students) 2–5 Independence Day Observed (University Closed) 12 Mail-In Registration ends for second Summer Session 12–13 Summer Orientation Session III (first-year students) 14 First Summer Session ends 15–16 Summer Orientation Session IV (first-year students) Board of Trustees

José Badenes, S.J. H. Edward Hanway Associate Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures Loyola College ‘74 Director of Catholic Studies Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Loyola Marymount University CIGNA Corporation

W. Bradley Bennett Richard E. Hug (Emeritus) Loyola College ‘87 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer President and Chief Executive Officer Hug Enterprises, Inc. FUNDAMENTAL M. Cathleen Kaveny Frank P. Bramble, Sr. Professor, The John P. Murphy Foundation Chair in Law Director Professor of Theology Bank of America Corporation University of Notre Dame

Edward Burchell Kevin Keelty Loyola College ‘64 Loyola College ‘68 Investor Retired Executive Capmark Finance, Inc. Beverly Burke Reporter, Executive Producer and Host Robert D. Kelly “For Heaven’s Sake” Loyola College ‘94 XM Satellite Radio Vice-President for Student Development Seattle University William R. Campbell, S.J. President T. Frank Kennedy, S.J. Cheverus High School Director, The Jesuit Institute Canisius Chair in the Humanities Louis R. Cestello Boston College Regional President PNC Bank, Greater Baltimore Brian F. Linnane, S.J. ex-officio President John R. Cochran Loyola University Maryland Loyola College ‘73 Retired Executive M. Karen McNally, R.S.M. MBNA Corporation Chief Administrative Officer Stella Maris David L. Ferguson Loyola College ‘77 John M. McNamara Partner Loyola College ‘06 Weston Presidio Investment Banking Analyst Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Inc. James Forbes Loyola College ‘80 Hugh W. Mohler Managing Director Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Global Health Care Banking Bay National Bank Merrill Lynch & Company Aine O’Connor, R.S.M. Gino J. Gemignani, Jr. Assistant to the President for Mission Loyola College ‘71 Mercy Medical Center Senior Vice-President The Whiting Turner Contracting Company Sterling Pack Audit and Enterprise Risk Associate I. H. Hammerman II (Emeritus) Deloitte, LLP President Trust Management, Inc. 338 Board of Trustees

John Paterakis, Sr. President H & S Bakery

Gerard Reedy, S.J. University Professor

James B. Sellinger Vice-President of Technical Sales Support IBM Americas - IBM Corporation

Michael Tunney, S.J. Professor of Fine Arts Rector, Canisius Jesuit Community Canisius College

Hans Wilhelmsen, D.D.S., M.D., F.A.C. Loyola College ‘52 Saint Joseph Medical Center Directory

EXECUTIVE ADMINISTRATION ADMINISTRATION

Brian F. Linnane, S.J., President David R. Beaupre, Assistant Vice-President A.B., Boston College; M.A., Georgetown University; of Financial Services M.Div., S.T.L., Jesuit School of Theology at Berkeley; B.S., College of St. Joseph; M.B.A., Suffolk University M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., Yale University Joseph Boylan, Director of Athletics James J. Buckley, Dean, Loyola College B.A., ; M.A., Johns Hopkins University B.A., Cardinal Glennon College; M.A., M.Ph., Ph.D., Yale University Joseph Bradley, Director of Event Services B.A., Towson University Marc M. Camille, Vice-President for Enrollment Management and Communications Mark Broderick, Director of Student Activities A.B., Rollins College; M.A., University of Miami B.S., University of Scranton

Susan M. Donovan, Vice-President for Student George W. Casey, Assistant Vice-President Development; Dean of Students for Human Resources B.A., Buena Vista College; M.S., Florida State B.A., M.A., The George Washington University; University; Ph.D., St. Louis University Ph.D., Union Institute

Karyl B. Leggio, Dean, Sellinger School of Business Xavier A. Cole, Assistant to the Dean of Students and Management B.A., University of Mississippi; M.A., Miami University B.S., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State (Oxford) University; M.B.A., East Tennessee State University; Ph.D., University of Kansas André P. Colombat, Dean of International Programs Baccalaureat, Lycee Jean-Puy; B.A., Maitrise, Peter C. Murrell, Jr., Dean, School of Education Universite Lyon II; Ph.D., Washington University B.A., Carleton College; M.S., University of Wisconsin (Madison); Ph.D., University of Wisconsin (Milwaukee) Donelda A. Cook, Assistant Vice-President for Student Development; Director, Counseling Center John A. Palmucci, Vice-President of Finance/Treasurer B.S., Delaware State University; M.A., Ph.D., B.S., M.B.A., Northeastern University Southern Illinois University

Terrence M. Sawyer, Vice-President of Administration Robin Crews, Director of Service-Learning B.A., University of Maryland (College Park); J.D., B.A., University of California at Berkeley; Ph.D., Widener University School of Law University of Colorado

David Sears, Vice-President for Advancement Nancy Y. Dafau, Director, Office of Research B.S., Georgetown University; M.B.A., Mount St. Mary’s and Sponsored Programs University B.A., ; M.A., University of Miami

Timothy Law Snyder, Vice-President for Academic David C. Daughaday, Director of Resource Management Affairs B.S., Butler University; M.B.A., Loyola College B.A., B.S., M.S., University of Toledo; M.A., Ph.D., in Maryland Princeton University Jack Dennis, S.J., Director of Campus Ministry B.A., Villanova University; M.Div., Jesuit School of Theology at Berkeley; M.Ed., Harvard University

Dena M. Ebert, Director of Annual Giving B.A., ; M.B.A., Monmouth University

Maureen Welby Faux, Director of Graduate Admission B.A., M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland 340 Directory

Louise A. Finn, Assistant Vice-President for Information Rita LaVerghetta-Steiner, Director of Records Technology/CIO B.A., Towson University B.S., M.B.A., Johns Hopkins University Salvatore A. Lenzo, Director of Information Systems, Kristen Fisher, Director of Ceremonies Sellinger School of Business and Management B.S., Loyola College in Maryland B.S., M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; PMP

Joan M. Flynn, Assistant Vice-President Mark L. Lindenmeyer, Assistant Vice-President and for Administration Director of Financial Aid B.S., West Virginia University; M.B.A., Loyola College B.A., M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland in Maryland Eugenia Lombardi, Director of Student Health Steven G. Fox, Director of Network Services Services B.S., Towson University R.N., B.S., Mount St. Agnes College; M.A., C.R.N.P., University of Maryland Timothy F. Fox, Director, Department of Public Safety B.A., Gannon University; M.S., Cardinal Stritch College Jen L. Lowry, Associate Vice-President for Academic Affairs Catherine Gugerty, S.S.N.D., Director, Center for B.S., University of Evansville; M.S., Ph.D., Saint Louis Community Service and Justice University B.A., College of Notre Dame of Maryland; M.S., Loyola College in Maryland; NCC Michael J. Mansfield, Director of Student Administrative Services Catherine Fallon Hanna, Assistant Dean, B.B.A., State University of New York; M.B.A., Loyola Undergraduate Programs in Business; Administrative College in Maryland Director, Sellinger Scholars Program B.A., College of Notre Dame of Maryland; M.S., Brian McDermott, S.J., Rector Loyola College in Maryland B.A., M.A., Fordham University; M.Div., Woodstock College; S.Th., Union Theological Seminary; Brian P. Hatcher, Director of Publications Dr.Theol., University of Nijmegen (Holland) B.A., Pennsylvania State University John McGinty, Director, Loyola/Notre Dame Library Elena D. Hicks, Director for Undergraduate Admission B.A., Columbia University; M.L.S., Rutgers University; B.A., M.L.A., Texas Christian University M.B.A., University of Connecticut

Sharon B. Higgins, Assistant Vice-President Ilona M. McGuiness, Dean of First-Year Students for Marketing and Communications and Academic Services B.S., Old Dominion University B.A., Southern Illinois University (Carbondale); M.A., Iowa State University (Ames); M.A., Ph.D., Courtney M. Jolley, Director of Public Relations University of Iowa B.A., Fordham University Deborah Miller, Director, Academic Advising and Roger J. Kashlak, Interim Associate Dean, Sellinger Support Center School of Business and Management B.A., Wake Forest University; M.A., Loyola College B.S., University of Pennsylvania; M.B.A., Ph.D., in Maryland Temple University Jennifer Mills, Director of Payroll Operations Suzanne E. Keilson, Assistant Dean, Loyola College B.S., Salisbury University; M.B.A., Loyola College B.A., Yale University; M.S., M.Phil., Ph.D., Columbia in Maryland University Kelly Nelson, Controller Steven D. King, Experiential Learning Coordinator, B.S., University of Florida; M.A.S., University Sellinger School of Business and Management of Illinois; CPA B.S., Syracuse University; M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland Les Pely, Director of Project Management and Facilities Maintenance B.A., M.Ed., Loyola College in Maryland 341

Thomas J. Podles, Director of Computing Services Doris A. Trainor, Director of Employee Relations and B.S., University of Maryland; M.E.S., Loyola College Professional Development in Maryland B.S.C.E., University of Miami; M.A.S., Johns Hopkins University Robert B. Pond, Jr., Associate Dean for the Natural Sciences, Loyola College Christopher R. Vaughan, Special Assistant B.E.S., Johns Hopkins University; M.S., Ph.D., to the Vice-President for Advancement University of Pennsylvania B.A., Loyola College in Maryland

Charles H. Riordan, Director of Facilities Operations Elizabeth Vindivich, Budget Director, Facilities B.A., Benedictine College; M.B.A., Monmouth University and Campus Services

Richard T. Satterlee, Assistant Vice-President Pamela Wetherbee-Metcalf, Director of Recreational for Student Development Sports B.A., Occidental College; M.Ed., Oregon State University B.A., Salem College; M.A., The United States Sports Academy Terra Schehr, Assistant Vice-President for Institutional Research and Effectiveness Martha L. Wharton, Assistant Vice-President B.A., Emory and Henry College; M.A., San Francisco for Academic Affairs and Diversity State University B.A., Dartmouth College; J.D., Dickinson School of Law; Ph.D., University of Massachusetts (Amherst) Helen T. Schneider, Associate Vice-President for Facilities and Campus Services Marcia F. Wiedefeld, Director of Disability Support B.A., University of Virginia; M.B.A., University Services of Delaware B.S., Towson University; M.A., The George Washington University; CRC Janet Simon Schreck, Director of Clinics, The Loyola Clinical Centers Jan E. Williams, Director, Alcohol and Drug Education B.A., M.S., Loyola College in Maryland; CCC-SLP and Support Services B.A., Colgate University; J.D., The George Washington CreSaundra Sills, Director, The Career Center University B.A., M.A., Loyola College in Maryland; Ph.D., University of Maryland DEPARTMENT CHAIRS

Paul Smith, Director of Business Continuation Robert T. Bailey, Associate Professor of Engineering B.S., Ohio State University Science; Chair, Department of Engineering Science B.S.M.E., M.S., Ph.D., University of Florida Jalal Soroosh, Academic Director, Sellinger Scholars Program Brian K. Barr, Associate Professor of Chemistry; B.S., Iranian Institute of Advanced Accounting; Chair, Chemistry Department M.B.A., The George Washington University; Ph.D., B.S., Elizabethtown College; Ph.D., Cornell University University of Mississippi; CMA Frederick Bauerschmidt, Associate Professor Kurt Sudbrink, Director of Corporate and Foundation of Theology; Chair, Theology Department Relations B.A., University of the South; M.A.R., Yale Divinity B.S., Towson University; M.P.A., University of Baltimore School; Ph.D., Duke University

Amanda McCombs Thomas, Associate Vice-President John D. Burger, Associate Professor of Economics; for Graduate Studies Chair, Department of Economics B.A., College of William and Mary; M.S., Ph.D., B.A., Wake Forest University; Ph.D., University University of Georgia of North Carolina

Michael G. Burton, Professor of Sociology; Director, Global Studies Program B.S., University of Houston; M.A., Ph.D., University of Texas (Austin) 342 Directory

Dipa Choudhury, Associate Professor of Mathematical Beth A. Kotchick, Associate Professor of Psychology; Sciences; Chair, Mathematical Sciences Department Chair, Psychology Department B.S., M.S.C., Dacca University; M.S.E., Ph.D., Johns B.A., M.A., Loyola College in Maryland; Ph.D., Hopkins University University of Georgia

Russell J. Cook, Professor of Communication; Chair, Gayla McGlamery, Associate Professor of English; Department of Communication Chair, English Department B.F.A., M.A., Miami University (Ohio); Ph.D., Ohio B.A., Baylor University; Ph.D., Emory University University (Athens) Nicholas A. Miller, Associate Professor of English; Christy L. DeVader, Associate Professor Director, Honors Program of Management; Chair, Department of Management B.A., Harvard University; M.A., Ph.D., University and International Business of Pennsylvania B.S., Fort Hays State University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Akron Cindy Moore, Associate Professor of Writing; Chair, Writing Department Roger D. Eastman, Associate Professor of Computer B.J., M.A., University of Nebraska (Lincoln); Ph.D., Science; Chair, Computer Science Department University of Louisville B.A., University of Missouri; M.S., Ph.D., University of Maryland Matthew B. Mulcahy, Associate Professor of History; Chair, History Department Lisa M. Fairchild, Professor of Finance; Chair, B.A., Macalester College; M.A., Ph.D., University Department of Finance of Minnesota B.B.A., East Tennessee State University; Ph.D., University of South Carolina Sharon Diane Nell, Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures (French); Chair, Department of James E. Garrison, Professor of Military Science; Modern Languages and Literatures Chair, Military Science Department; Lieutenant B.A., M.A., University of Houston; Ph.D., Rice University Colonel, U.S. Army B.S., Towson University; M.S., Florida Institute Gloria Phillips-Wren, Associate Professor of of Technology Information Systems; Chair, Department of Information Systems and Operations Management Andrea Giampetro-Meyer, Professor of Law; Chair, B.A., Western Maryland College; M.Ed., Towson Department of Law and Social Responsibility University; M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.S., B.S.B.A., Bowling Green State University; J.D., Ph.D., University of Maryland (Baltimore County) College of William and Mary Bernadette M. Roche, Associate Professor of Biology; Kevin W. Hula, Associate Professor of Political Science; Chair, Biology Department Chair, Political Science Department B.A., University of Virginia; Ph.D., University of B.A., University of Kansas; A.M., Ph.D., Harvard North Carolina University Kathleen Siren, Assistant Professor of Speech- Randall S. Jones, Associate Professor of Physics; Language Pathology/Audiology; Chair, Department Chair, Physics Department of Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology B.S., Brown University; M.S., Ph.D., Cornell University B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of Kansas; CCC-SLP

Kermit O. Keeling, Associate Professor of Accounting; Wendy M. Smith, Associate Professor of Education; Chair, Department of Accounting Chair, Department of Teacher Education B.S.E.E., University of Cincinnati; M.B.A., Southern B.S., State University of New York; M.Ed., University Methodist University; L.L.M., J.D., University of North Carolina; Ph.D., University of Wyoming of Houston; CPA Dale E. Snow, Associate Professor of Philosophy; Richard Klink, Professor of Marketing; Chair, Chair, Philosophy Department Department of Marketing B.A., Clark University; M.A., Ph.D., Emory University B.S., Duquesne University; M.B.A., Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh 343

Barbara H. Vann, Associate Professor of Sociology; Paul J. Bagley, Associate Professor of Philosophy Chair, Sociology Department; Co-Coordinator, B.A., Loyola University (New Orleans); M.A., The Gender Studies Minor; Director, Loyola Summer Catholic University of America; Ph.D., Trinity College Program in Prague (Dublin University) B.A., University of Alabama (Birmingham); M.A., East Tennessee State University; Ph.D., University of Arizona Robert T. Bailey, Associate Professor of Engineering Science; Chair, Department of Engineering Science Anthony D. Villa, Professor of Fine Arts (Music); B.S.M.E., M.S., Ph.D., University of Florida Chair, Fine Arts Department B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.M., D.M.A., Rodney S. Baker, Assistant Professor of Military University of Maryland Science; Scholarship and Enrollment Officer; Major, U.S. Army Joseph J. Walsh, Professor of Classics and History; B.S., United States Military Academy; M.S., University Chair, Classics Department of Missouri-Rolla; PE A.B., Fairfield University; M.A., State University of New York (Buffalo); Ph.D., University of Texas (Austin) Ned Balbo, Affiliate Associate Professor of Writing A.B., Vassar College; M.A., Johns Hopkins University; FACULTY M.F.A., University of Iowa

Carol N. Abromaitis, Professor of English Christopher M. Barczak, Affiliate Instructor B.A., College of Notre Dame of Maryland; M.A., of Theology Ph.D., University of Maryland B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., Ecumenical Institute of Theology, St. Mary’s Seminary & Mary Beth Akre, Associate Professor of Fine Arts University (Studio Arts) B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; B.F.A., Maryland Christopher J. Barnes, Instructor of Education; Institute College of Art; M.F.A., Radford University Internship Coordinator, Professional Development Schools (Secondary) Birgit Albrecht, Assistant Professor of Chemistry B.A., Western Washington University; M.S., Western M.Chem., University of Surrey (England); Ph.D., Maryland College University of Oxford (England) Brian K. Barr, Associate Professor of Chemistry; Neil Alperstein, Professor of Communication Chair, Chemistry Department B.S., Ph.D, University of Maryland; M.A., Antioch College B.S., Elizabethtown College; Ph.D., Cornell University

Deborah Anthony, Instructor of Education; Internship Carolyn McNamara Barry, Associate Professor of Coordinator, Professional Development Schools Psychology; Director, Undergraduate Education (Elementary) (Psychology) B.A., Towson University; M.A., Johns Hopkins University B.S., Ursinus College; Ph.D., University of Maryland (College Park) Gerard A. Athaide, Professor of Marketing B.Sc., M.M.S., University of Bombay; M.B.A., Ph.D., R. Andrew Bauer, Affiliate Assistant Professor Syracuse University of Economics B.A., American University; Ph.D., Emory University Kevin Atticks, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Communication Frederick Bauerschmidt, Associate Professor B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., University of of Theology; Chair, Theology Department Colorado (Boulder); D.C.D., University of Baltimore B.A., University of the South; M.A.R., Yale Divinity School; Ph.D., Duke University Richard E. Auer, Assistant Professor of Mathematical Sciences Rose M. Beal, Affiliate Instructor of Theology B.S., University of Missouri (Rolla); M.S., Ph.D., Iowa B.A., University of Virginia; M.A. Ecumenical Institute State University of Theology, St. Mary’s Seminary & University; Ph.D. (candidate), The Catholic University of America 344 Directory

Ursula E. Beitter, Professor of Modern Languages Guillermo H. Bozzolo, Affiliate Associate Professor and Literatures (German) of Physics B.A., Brooklyn College; M.A., Ph.D., New York University B.S., Ph.D., Universidad Nacional de La Plata (Buenos Aires) David R. Belz, Affiliate Instructor of Writing B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.L.A., St. John’s John R. Breihan, Professor of History College A.B., Princeton University; Ph.D., University of Cambridge (England) John Renner Betz, Associate Professor of Theology B.A., Wake Forest University; Ph.D., University of Virginia Katherine Stern Brennan, Associate Professor of History Laura Betz, Affiliate Instructor of English B.A., Mount Holyoke College; M.A., Ph.D., Johns B.A., M.A., University of Virginia; Ph.D., University of Hopkins University Maryland (College Park) Rebecca S. Brogan, Assistant Professor of Biology Shelley Bliss, Affiliate Instructor of Information A.B., Ripon College; Ph.D., University of Wisconsin Systems and Operations Management (Milwaukee) B.S., Towson University; M.S., Johns Hopkins University Richard A. Brown, Instructor of Computer Science William E. Blouch, Professor of Accounting B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.S., Johns B.S.B.A., M.B.A., Shippensburg University; D.B.A., Hopkins University Kent State University Timothy Brown, S.J., Associate Professor of Law Paul Richard Blum, Professor of Philosophy B.S., Georgetown University; M.Div., Fordham State’s Examination, University of Freiburg (Germany); University; M.Div., Weston School of Theology; J.D., Ph.D., University of Munich (Germany); Habilitation, George Mason University Free University of Berlin (Germany) Verena M. Brown, Affiliate Instructor Mark J. Bock, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Economics of Mathematical Sciences B.A., Canisius College; Ph.D., Binghamton University B.S., M.E.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., College of Notre Dame of Maryland Letty Bonnell, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Fine Arts (Art History) Virginia Brown, Affiliate Assistant Professor B.F.A., University of Oklahoma; M.A., Ph.D., of Fine Arts (Photography) University of Maryland B.S., University of Maryland; M.F.A., Maryland Institute College of Art Richard P. Boothby, Professor of Philosophy A.B., Yale University; M.Ed., Harvard University; John Buchner, Affiliate Assistant Professor Ph.D., Boston University of Theology B.S., M.A., M.Div., Mount Saint Mary’s College; Charles Borges, S.J., Associate Professor of History D.Min., St. Mary’s University B.S., Maharaja Sayajirao University (Baroda); M.A., Ph.D., University of Bombay; B.Lib.Sc., Indira Gandhi James J. Buckley, Professor of Theology; Dean, National Open University (New Delhi) Loyola College B.A., Cardinal Glennon College; M.A., M.Ph., Ph.D., Mark Bowden, Affiliate Instructor of Communication Yale University B.A., Loyola College in Maryland James R. Bunzli, Associate Professor of Fine Arts Katharine L. Bowdy, Assistant Professor of Chemistry (Theatre) B.S., Washington and Lee University; Ph.D., B.A., Kalamazoo College; M.F.A., University of Texas University of New Orleans (Austin); Ph.D., Bowling Green State University

Patricia Bozic, Affiliate Instructor of Communication John D. Burger, Associate Professor of Economics; B.A., Ithaca College; M.A., Carnegie Mellon University Chair, Department of Economics B.A., Wake Forest University; Ph.D., University of North Carolina 345

Michael G. Burton, Professor of Sociology; Director, Jean Lee Cole, Associate Professor of English Global Studies Program B.A., Carleton College; M.A., Ph.D., University of B.S., University of Houston; M.A., Ph.D., University of Texas (Austin) Texas (Austin) André P. Colombat, Professor of Modern Languages Pingsheng Cai, Affiliate Instructor of Modern Languages and Literatures (French and Spanish); and Literatures (Japanese) Dean of International Programs M.A., Shanghai Foreign Language Institute Baccalaureat, Lycee Jean-Puy; B.A., Maitrise, Universite Lyon II; Ph.D., Washington University Gretchen Cannon, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Marketing John J. Conley, S.J., Professor of Theology; B.S., M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland Henry Knott Chair of Theology and Philosophy B.A., University of Pennsylvania; M.A. Fordham Sheila L. Carter-Tod, Associate Professor of Writing; University; Diplome National, Universite de Bordeaux; Director, Writing Center Lic. Theol.; Centre Serves (Paris); Ph.D., Universite B.A., Ph.D., Virginia Tech; M.A., Radford Catholique de Louvain

Catherine Castellan, Assistant Professor of Education Russell J. Cook, Professor of Communication; Chair, B.S., Ph.D., University of Maryland (College Park); Department of Communication M.A., Loyola College in Maryland B.F.A., M.A., Miami University (Ohio); Ph.D., Ohio University (Athens) Marie Celeste, Associate Professor of Education B.A., M.S., Florida State University; Ed.D., Bowie State Ernest F. Cooke, Professor of Marketing University B.E.E., New York University; M.S., Case Institute of Technology; M.A., Western Reserve University; Ph.D., Diane Chaffee-Sorace, Professor of Modern Languages Case Western Reserve University; P.E. (Ohio) and Literatures (Spanish) B.A., Wells College; M.A., Ph.D., Duke University; Stacy Correll, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Marketing Diploma, University of Salamanca (Spain) B.A., College of William and Mary; M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland Charles W. Cheape, Professor of History B.A., University of Virginia; M.A., Ph.D., Brandeis Hope Bober Corrigan, Affiliate Assistant Professor University of Marketing B.S., Hood College; M.S., North Carolina State Jason Cherubini, Affiliate Instructor of Finance University; M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland B.A., M.S., M.B.A., Tulane University Paul J. Coyne, Jr., Professor of Engineering Science Dipa Choudhury, Associate Professor of Mathematical B.E.E., M.E.E., Ph.D., University of Delaware Sciences; Chair, Mathematical Sciences Department B.S., M.S.C., Dacca University; M.S.E., Ph.D., Johns Georgiana Cracuin, Assistant Professor of Marketing Hopkins University B.S., Academy of Economic Studies (Romania); M.S., University of Antwerp (Belgium); Ph.D., University of Angela Christman, Professor of Theology South Carolina B.A., Ph.D., University of Virginia; M.Div., Virginia Technological Seminary Bryan L. Crockett, Associate Professor of English B.A., Grinell College; M.A., Vanderbilt University; Tuugi Chuluun, Affiliate Instructor of Finance Ph.D., University of Iowa B.A., M.A., Ohio University; Ph.D. (candidate), Georgia Institute of Technology David G. Crough, Associate Professor of Psychology B.S., Ursinus College; M.A., Ph.D., The Catholic Andrew Ciofalo, Professor of Communication University of America A.B., Brooklyn College; M.S., Columbia University Jeffrey Cummings, Associate Professor of Management Will Cohen, Affiliate Instructor of Theology B.B.A., M.B.A., Ph.D., The George Washington B.A., Brown University; M.Div., St. Vladimir’s University Orthodox Theological Seminary; Ph.D. (candidate), The Catholic University of America 346 Directory

Francis J. Cunningham, Associate Professor G. Edward Dickey, Affiliate Professor of Economics of Philosophy B.A., Johns Hopkins University; M.A., Ph.D., B.S., Fairfield University; M.B.A., Loyola College in Northwestern University Maryland; M.A., Ph.D., Fordham University Theresa DiDonato, Assistant Professor of Psychology Elizabeth E. Dahl, Assistant Professor of Chemistry B.A., Wellesley College; Sc.M., Ph.D., Brown University B.Sc., University of Miami; M.Sc., Ph.D., University of California (Irvine) Kathleen M. Hurley Dietz, Affiliate Instructor of Mathematical Sciences Bret W. Davis, Assistant Professor of Philosophy B.A., Mount Saint Agnes College; M.S., University B.A., Trinity University; M.A., Ph.D., Vanderbilt of Dayton University Thomas J. DiLorenzo, Professor of Economics Debby Deal, Associate Professor of Education; B.A., Westminster College; Ph.D., Virginia Director, Graduate Program in Literacy Polytechnic Institute and State University B.A., University of California; M.A., Fresno Pacific College; Ph.D., George Mason University Hung-bin Ding, Assistant Professor of Management and International Business Victor R. Delclos, Professor of Education B.A., Soochow University; M.A., The George B.A., Boston College; M.S., Loyola College in Maryland; Washington University; Ph.D., Rensselaer Ph.D., George Peabody College of Vanderbilt University Polytechnic Institute

William Deming, Affiliate Assistant Professor Judith M. Dobler, Assistant Professor of Writing of Management B.A., Ph.D., University of Iowa; M.A., Iowa State B.S., M.G.A., University of Maryland University College University; M.Ed., University of Rochester

Frederick W. Derrick, Professor of Economics John R. Donahue, S.J., Affiliate Professor of Theology B.S., M.S., Ph.D., North Carolina State University A.B., M.A., Ph.L., Fordham University; S.T.L., Woodstock College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Chicago Elissa Miller Derrickson, Associate Professor of Biology Randall P. Donaldson, Associate Professor of Modern B.S., Shippensburg University; Ph.D., University Languages and Literatures (German); Director, of Pennsylvania Graduate Program in Liberal Studies B.A., Pomona College; M.A., Ph.D., Johns Hopkins Kim C. Derrickson, Associate Professor of Biology University B.S., University of Wisconsin (Madison); Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania Bill M. Donovan, Associate Professor of History B.A., University of Texas (Austin); M.A., Ph.D., Johns Gregory N. Derry, Professor of Physics Hopkins University B.S., Union College; Ph.D., Pennsylvania State University David C. Dougherty, Professor of English Harsha B. Desai, Professor of Management A.B., West Liberty State College; M.A., Xavier B.E., University of Poona; M.S., Ph.D., Pennsylvania University; Ph.D., Miami University (Ohio) State University Frank P. D’Souza, Instructor of Finance Christy L. DeVader, Associate Professor B.S., University of Bombay (India); M.B.A., St. Cloud of Management; Chair, Department of Management State University; Ph.D., Oklahoma State University and International Business B.S., Fort Hays State University; M.A., Ph.D., William Ethan Duckworth, Associate Professor University of Akron of Mathematical Sciences B.A., Rice University; Ph.D., University of Oregon Kelly R. DeVries, Professor of History (Eugene) B.A., Brigham Young University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Toronto Roger D. Eastman, Associate Professor of Computer Science; Chair, Computer Science Department B.A., University of Missouri; M.S., Ph.D., University of Maryland 347

Jane Elizabeth Edwards, Instructor of History Karen Fish, Associate Professor of Writing B.A., Muskingum College; M.A., University of B.A., Beaver College; M.A., Johns Hopkins University Richmond; Ph.D. (candidate), Ohio State University Charles Fitzsimmons, Affiliate Assistant Professor Wayne L. Elban, Professor of Engineering Science of Management B.Ch.E., Ph.D., University of Delaware; M.S., A.B., Loyola College in Maryland; M.L.A., Johns University of Maryland Hopkins University; Ed.D., The George Washington University Lynne C. Elkes, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Finance A.B., Vassar; M.B.A., University of Baltimore Elizabeth Fixsen, Affiliate Instructor of English B.A., University of Maryland (Baltimore County); Juniper Lee Ellis, Professor of English M.A., University of Maryland (College Park) B.A., Whitman College; Diploma of Arts, Waikato University; Ph.D., Vanderbilt University Harold D. Fletcher, Professor of Finance B.S., Western Kentucky University; M.A., University Nan S. Ellis, Professor of Law of Kentucky; Ph.D., University of Illinois B.A., J.D., Ohio State University David S. Flores, Affiliate Instructor of Modern Andrea Erdas, Assistant Professor of Physics Languages and Literatures (Spanish); Director, B.A., University of Cagliari (Italy); M.S., Ph.D., Johns Language Learning Center Hopkins University B.A., Princeton University; M.A., University of Virginia

Ramón E. Espejo-Saavedra, Associate Professor Stephanie A. Flores-Koulish, Assistant Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures (Spanish) of Education; Director, Graduate Program in B.A., Occidental College; M.A., Ph.D., University Curriculum and Instruction of Pennsylvania B.A., San Jose State University; M.S., Syracuse University; Ph.D., Boston College John T. Everett, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Management and International Business Jennifer Follett, Affiliate Instructor of Writing B.A., Mount St. Mary’s College; M.L.A., Johns Hopkins B.A., M.A., Florida State University University; M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland Kathleen Forni, Associate Professor of English George S. Everly, Jr., Affiliate Professor of Psychology B.A., University of California (Berkeley); M.A., B.S., M.A., Ph.D., University of Maryland University of California (Los Angeles); Ph.D., (College Park); ABPP University of Southern California

Lisa M. Fairchild, Professor of Finance; Chair, Bradley K. Fountain, Affiliate Assistant Professor Department of Finance of Marketing B.B.A., East Tennessee State University; Ph.D., B.S., University of Baltimore; M.B.A., Loyola College University of South Carolina in Maryland

Soheila K. Fardanesh, Affiliate Instructor of Economics Stephen E. Fowl, Professor of Theology B.S., University of Lausanne (Switzerland); M.A., B.A., M.A., Wheaton College; Ph.D., University University of Colorado of Sheffield

James R. Farnum, Jr., Affiliate Assistant Professor Richard H. Franke, Professor of Management and of Finance International Business B.S., University of Maryland (College Park); M.B.A., M.Ch.E., Cornell University; M.B.A., University of Loyola College in Maryland Pittsburgh; Ph.D., University of Rochester

L. Mickey Fenzel, Professor of Education Michael G. Franz, Professor of Political Science B.S., M.B.A., Ph.D., Cornell University; M.A. Loyola B.S., Illinois State University; M.A., Ph.D., Loyola College in Maryland; Licensed Psychologist University (Chicago) 348 Directory

Michael D. French, S.J., Affiliate Instructor Suzanne Gordon, Affiliate Instructor of Sociology of Computer Science B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of Maryland (College Park) B.A., Fordham University; M.A., University of Washington; M.Div., St. Mary’s University (Nova Scotia); Mary Elizabeth Gore, Affiliate Instructor M.E.S., Loyola College in Maryland of Mathematical Sciences B.S., M.S., University of Arkansas (Fayetteville) Melinda Frisch, Instructor of Modern Languages and Literatures (Spanish) Erin M. Goss, Assistant Professor of English B.A., Towson University; M.A., Middlebury College B.A., Washington University (Saint Louis); Ph.D., Emory University Jon A. Fulkerson, Instructor of Finance B.S., M.B.A., Eastern Kentucky University; M.S., Ph.D. Lisa Green-Cudek, Affiliate Assistant Professor (candidate), University of Kentucky of Fine Arts (Dance) B.S., Skidmore College; M.L.A., Temple University. Frederick Fusting, Instructor of Marketing B.S., Towson University; M.B.A., Loyola College Sharon Green-Hennessy, Associate Professor in Maryland of Psychology B.A., Clark University; M.A., Ph.D., University Joseph Ganem, Professor of Physics of Rochester B.S., University of Rochester; M.S., University of Wisconsin (Madison); Ph.D., Washington University Adam Gregerman, Affiliate Assistant Professor (St. Louis) of Theology B.A., Amherst College; M.A., Harvard Divinity Nicole Garcia, Assistant Professor of Modern Languages School; Ph.D., Columbia University and Literatures (Spanish) B. A., North Dakota State University; M.A., Ph.D., Rachel L. Grover, Assistant Professor of Psychology Temple University B.S., Cornell University; Ph.D., University of Maine

James E. Garrison, Professor of Military Science; Veronica Gunnerson, Instructor of Communication Chair, Military Science Department; Lieutenant B.A., California State University (Long Beach); M.A., Colonel, U.S. Army University of Southern California B.S., Towson University; M.S., Florida Institute of Technology Daniel T. Gunter, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Finance Charles A. Gehrman, Affiliate Instructor of Physics B.B.A., M.S.F., Loyola College in Maryland B.A., University of Maryland (Baltimore County) Vigen Guroian, Professor of Theology Nadja Germann, Assistant Professor of Philosophy B.A., University of Virginia; Ph.D., Drew University M.A., University of Konstanz (Germany); Ph.D., University of Tübingen (Germany) Sondra Guttman, Affiliate Assistant Professor of English Andrea Giampetro-Meyer, Professor of Law; Chair, B.A., Johns Hopkins University; M.A., Boston Department of Law and Social Responsibility University; Ph.D., Rutgers, The State University B.S.B.A., Bowling Green State University; J.D., of New Jersey College of William and Mary Margaret Austin Haggstrom, Associate Professor James R. Glenn, Associate Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures (French) of Computer Science B.A., M.A., University of Texas (Austin); Ph.D., A.B., Amherst College; Ph.D., University of Maryland University of Minnesota

Ana Gómez-Pérez, Associate Professor of Modern Catriona Hanley, Associate Professor of Philosophy Languages and Literatures (Spanish) B.A., McGill University; M.A., Univerité de Montréal; Licenciatura (Filología Hispánica), Universidad Ph.D., Loyola University of Chicago Complutense de Madrid; M.A., University of Wisconsin (Madison); Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania 349

Edward C. Harding III, Affiliate Assistant Professor Timothy D. Houghton, Affiliate Associate Professor of Finance of Writing B.S., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State B.A., University of Pennsylvania; M.A., San Francisco University; M.S.F., Loyola College in Maryland State University; Ph.D., University of Denver

Douglas B. Harris, Associate Professor Mark Hubbard, Affiliate Assistant Professor “of of Political Science Management B.A., American University; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins B.S., University of Maryland University College; University M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; J.D., University of Maryland Deborah G. Haskins, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Psychology; Director of Undergraduate and David E. Hughes, Instructor of Modern Languages Master’s Field Education (Psychology) and Literatures (Spanish) B.S., M.A., Rider University; Ph.D., Loyola College B.A., Youngstown State University; M.A., in Maryland; LCPC Towson University

Janet A. Headley, Professor of Fine Arts (Art History) Steven C. Hughes, Professor of History B.A., University of Delaware; M.A., Temple University; B.A., University of Colorado; M.A., University Ph.D., University of Maryland of Connecticut; Ph.D., University of Michigan

Jane L. Hegstrom, Affiliate Instructor of Sociology Kevin W. Hula, Associate Professor of Political B.A., Indiana University; M.A., University of Colorado Science; Chair, Political Science Department (Denver); Ph.D., University of Colorado (Boulder) B.A., University of Kansas; A.M., Ph.D., Harvard University Afra A. Hersi, Assistant Professor of Education B.S., Radford University; M.Ed., Boston College Octavian G. Ionici, Assistant Professor of Finance B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Academy of Economic Studies Christopher I. Higginson, Assistant Professor (Romania); M.A., American University of Psychology B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Washington State University Bradly Irish, Instructor of Military Science; Tactical Training Officer (Military Science); Master Sergeant, Francis G. Hilton, S.J., Associate Professor of Economics U.S. Army B.A., M.A., Fordham University; M.A., Loyola University (Chicago); M.Theo., M.Div., Weston Brian K. Israel, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Finance School of Theology; M.Ed., Harvard University; B.A., B.S., University of Maryland; M.B.A., Loyola Ph.D., University of Wisconsin (Madison) College in Maryland; CPA

Louis Hinkel, Jr., Affiliate Instructor of English John Jacobs, Assistant Professor of Classics B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., Emory B.A., Brown University; M.A., Ph.D., Yale University University Margarita Jácome, Assistant Professor of Modern Ellen D. Hoadley, Professor of Information Systems; Languages and Literatures (Spanish) Academic Director, Executive MBA Programs B.A., Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Bogotá); B.A., Florida State University; M.B.A., Ph.D., Indiana M.A., Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (Bogotá); University Ph.D., University of Iowa

Janine P. Holc, Associate Professor of Political Science Pamela Johns, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Marketing B.A., Illinois State University; M.A., Ph.D., Johns B.S. Michigan State University; M.B.A. Loyola College Hopkins University in Maryland

Edwin C. Hostetter, Affiliate Assistant Professor Adanna Johnson, Assistant Professor of Psychology of Theology B.S., Prairie View A&M University; M.A., Ph.D., B.A., Hobe Sound Bible College; M.A.R., Wesley Marquette University Biblical Seminary; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University Adanna Johnson, Assistant Professor of Psychology B.S., Prairie View A&M University; M.A., Ph.D., Marquette University 350 Directory

Randall S. Jones, Associate Professor of Physics; Steven D. King, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Chair, Physics Department Information Systems and Operations Management; B.S., Brown University; M.S., Ph.D., Cornell University Coordinator, Experiential Learning B.S., Syracuse University; M.B.A., Loyola College in Roger J. Kashlak, Professor of Management and Maryland International Business; Interim Associate Dean, Sellinger School of Business and Management Matthew W. Kirkhart, Associate Professor of Psychology B.S., University of Pennsylvania; M.B.A., Ph.D., B.A., M.A., West Virginia University; Ph.D., University Temple University of North Carolina at Greensboro

Eleanor Kaufman, Instructor of Education William I. Kitchin, Associate Professor B.A., Hood College; M.S., Potsdam College of Political Science B.A., Tulane University; M.S., University of Virginia; M. Antonia Keane, Associate Professor of Sociology J.D., University of Baltimore; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins B.S., Towson University; M.S., San Jose State College University

Donald A. Keefer, Professor of Biology Richard Klink, Professor of Marketing; Chair, B.A., Western Maryland College; M.S., American Department of Marketing University; Ph.D., University of North Carolina B.S., Duquesne University; M.B.A., Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh Sean P. Keehan, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Economics Michael P. Knapp, Associate Professor B.A., St. Mary’s College of Maryland; M.A., American of Mathematical Sciences University B.A., Northwestern University; Ph.D., University of Michigan Kermit O. Keeling, Associate Professor of Accounting; Chair, Department of Accounting Robert Koerpel, Affiliate Assistant Professor B.S.E.E., University of Cincinnati; M.B.A., Southern of Theology Methodist University; L.L.M., J.D., University of B.A., University of St. Thomas; M.T.S., Duke Houston; CPA University; Ph.D. (candidate), The Catholic University of America Suzanne E. Keilson, Assistant Professor of Engineering Science; Assistant Dean, Loyola College Glenn S. Kohne, Associate Professor B.A., Yale University; M.S., M.Phil., Ph.D., Columbia of Engineering Science University B.S.E.E., University of Maryland; M.E.S., Loyola College in Maryland James J. Kelly, S.J., Assistant Professor of Economics B.A., Beloit College; M.B.A., Washington University; Amanda Konradi, Visiting Associate Professor M.A., Fordham University; M.Div. Weston Jesuit of Sociology School of Theology B.A. Swarthmore College; M.A., Ph.D., University of California (Santa Cruz) Elizabeth J. Kennedy, Assistant Professor of Law B.A. Smith College; J.D., University of California Jana Kopelentova-Rehak, Affiliate Instructor (Berkeley) of Sociology B.A., Film and TV School of the Academy of Marie Kerins, Associate Professor of Speech-Language Performing Arts in Prague (Czech Republic); M.F.A., Pathology/Audiology University of Delaware; Ph.D., American University B.S., Marquette University; M.S., Loyola College in Maryland; Ed.D., Johns Hopkins University; CCC-SLP Beth A. Kotchick, Associate Professor of Psychology; Chair, Psychology Department Elliot King, Professor of Communication; Assistant B.A., M.A., Loyola College in Maryland; Ph.D., Chair, Department of Communication University of Georgia B.A., California State University; M.S., Columbia University; Ph.D., University of California (San Diego) Joseph Kufera, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Economics B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., Pennsylvania State University 351

Gauri Kulkarni, Assistant Professor of Marketing Angela M. Leonard, Assistant Professor of History B.S., Pennsylvania State University; Ph.D., University A.B., Harvard/Radcliffe Colleges; M.L.S., Vanderbilt of Maryland (College Park) University; M.Phil., Ph.D., The George Washington University Joseph M. Langmead, Visiting Instructor of Accounting and Finance Bradley H. Levin, Affiliate Assistant Professor of B.A., M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; CPA Biology; Preprofessional Health Advisor B.A., West Virginia University; M.D., Wake Forest Jeffrey M. Lating, Professor of Psychology; University, Bowman-Gray School of Medicine; Associate Chair and Director of Clinical Training, F.A.C.S.; F.A.C.C. Psychology Department B.A., Swarthmore College; M.S., Ph.D., University Michael Liebman, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Georgia of Management B.S., University of Baltimore; M.S., Johns Hopkins Marie M. Lau, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Biology; University Pre-Nursing Advisor, Nursing Program B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A.T., Jonathan J. Lillie, Assistant Professor of Communication Towson University B.A., Warren Wilson College; M.A., Ph.D., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Dawn J. Lawrie, Assistant Professor of Computer Science Brian F. Linnane, S.J., Professor of Theology; President A.B., Dartmouth College; M.S., Ph.D., University of A.B., Boston College; M.A., Georgetown University; Massachusetts (Amherst) M.Div., S.T.L., Jesuit School of Theology at Berkeley; M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., Yale University Andrea M. Leary, Affiliate Instructor of Writing B.A., College of the Holy Cross; M.A., Ph.D., Ernest J. Liotti, Affiliate Assistant Professor University of Delaware of Fine Arts (Music); Chorale Director B.M., Aspen Choral Institute; B.M., M.M., Peabody Drew L. Leder, Professor of Philosophy Institute of Johns Hopkins University B.A., M.D., Yale University; Ph.D., State University of New York (Stony Brook) Christopher Little, Affiliate Instructor of Finance B.A., Dickinson College; M.S.F., Loyola College Sangwoo Lee, Assistant Professor of Finance in Maryland B.S., M.S., Pohang University of Science and Technology (South Korea); M.B.A., Ph.D., University of Illinois Barbara J. Livermon, Instructor of Education; Internship Coordinator, Professional Development Karyl B. Leggio, Professor of Finance; Dean, Sellinger Schools (Elementary) School of Business and Management B.A., College of Notre Dame of Maryland; M.Ed., B.S., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Loyola College in Maryland M.B.A., East Tennessee State University; Ph.D., University of Kansas Christopher Lonegan, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Fine Arts (Studio Arts) Ephraim Leibtag, Affiliate Assistant Professor B.F.A., University of the Arts; M.F.A., Maryland of Economics Institute College of Art B.A., Yeshiva University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Maryland Charles T. LoPresto, Associate Professor of Psychology B.A., LaSalle University; M.A., Loyola College in Elizabeth Leik, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Writing Maryland; Ph.D., Howard University B.A., Kenyon College; M.S.Ed., Johns Hopkins University; M.F.A., Goucher College Peter Lorenzi, Professor of Management B.S., M.B.A., Binghamton University; Ph.D., Salvatore A. Lenzo, Affiliate Assistant Professor Pennsylvania State University of International Business; Director of Information Systems, Sellinger School of Business and Management Mary L. Lowe, Professor of Physics B.S., M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; PMP A.B., Harvard University; Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania 352 Directory

Jen L. Lowry, Associate Professor of Psychology; Phillip McCaffrey, Professor of English Associate Vice-President for Academic Affairs A.B., Fordham University; M.A., Ph.D., University B.S., University of Evansville; M.S., Ph.D., Saint Louis of Pennsylvania University Thomas D. McCreight, Assistant Professor of Classics Paul Lukacs, Associate Professor of English; Director, B.A., Brown University; M.A., City University of New Center for the Humanities York; Ph.D., Duke University B.A., Kenyon College; M.A., Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University Brian McDermott, S.J., Affiliate Professor of Theology; Rector Heather Z. Lyons, Assistant Professor of Psychology; B.A., M.A., Fordham University; M.Div., Woodstock Director of Masters Education, Practitioner Track College; S.Th., Union Theological Seminary; (Psychology) Dr.Theol., University of Nijmegen (Holland) B.A., Northeastern University (Boston); M.A., Ph.D., University of Maryland (College Park) Gayla McGlamery, Associate Professor of English; Chair, English Department Elizabeth E. MacDougall, Affiliate Assistant Professor B.A., Baylor University; Ph.D., Emory University of Psychology B.S., Geneva College; M.A., Loyola College in Daniel M. McGuiness, Associate Professor of Writing Maryland; Ph.D., Fairleigh Dickinson University B.A., St. Ambrose College; M.A., Southern Illinois University (Carbondale); Ph.D., University of Iowa Karen Lentz Madison, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Writing; Associate Director, Writing Center Ilona M. McGuiness, Associate Professor of Writing; B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of Arkansas Dean of First-Year Students and Academic Services B.A., Southern Illinois University (Carbondale); Janet Maher, Associate Professor of Fine Arts M.A., Iowa State University (Ames); M.A., Ph.D., (Studio Arts) University of Iowa B.S., Southern Connecticut College; M.F.A., University of New Mexico John McIntyre, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Communication Barbara C. Mallonee, Associate Professor of Writing B.A., Michigan State University; M.A., Syracuse University B.A., Carleton College; M.A., M.L.A., Johns Hopkins University Robert E. McKee, Affiliate Instructor of Mathematical Sciences David Marcovitz, Associate Professor of Education; B.A., Gettysburg College; M.E., Towson University Director, Graduate Program in Educational Technology B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology; M.S., Timothy J. McNeese, Professor of Chemistry Ph.D., University of Illinois B.S., North Dakota State University; A.M., Ph.D., Harvard University Gabrielle A. Martino, Affiliate Instructor of Mathematical Sciences Mary McNeish-Stengel, Affiliate Instructor B.S., The George Washington University; Ph.D., of Sociology Johns Hopkins University B.A., The Catholic University of America; M.S.W., University of Maryland (Baltimore); LCSW Claire Mathews-McGinnis, Professor of Theology B.A., Swarthmore College; M.Div., Yale Divinity Catherine Meisel-Valdez, Instructor of Modern School; Ph.D., Yale University Graduate School Languages and Literatures (French and Spanish) B.A., University of Southern Colorado; M.A., James M. Mauser, Affiliate Assistant Professor Middlebury College of Finance B.B.A., James Madison University; M.B.A. University Anthony J. Mento, Professor of Management of Baltimore B.A., Ph.D., University of Maryland; M.A., Towson University Graham James McAleer, Professor of Philosophy B.A., University College London; M.A., University of Alberta (Canada); Ph.D., Catholic University of Louvain (Belgium) 353

Stephen A. Meskin, Affiliate Instructor Leslie Zarker Morgan, Associate Professor of Modern of Mathematical Sciences Languages and Literatures (French and Italian) B.S., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; M.A., Queens A.B., Mount Holyoke College; M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., College, City University of New York; Ph.D., City Yale University University of New York Christopher H. Morrell, Professor Mary Page B. Michel, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Mathematical Sciences of Management B.Sc., University of Cape Town; M.S., Ph.D., A.B., Dartmouth College; M.B.A., Duke University University of Wisconsin (Madison)

Alfred R. Michenzi, Professor of Accounting Michael Moscato, Affiliate Assistant Professor B.S., University of Pittsburgh; M.S., Case Institute of Finance of Technology; Ph.D., Case Western Reserve B.S., Towson University; M.S.F., Loyola College University; CPA in Maryland

Maja Milicevic, Instructor of Modern Languages and Matthew B. Mulcahy, Associate Professor of History; Literatures (French) Chair, History Department B.A., University of Belgrade; M.A., University B.A., Macalester College; M.A., Ph.D., University of New Orleans of Minnesota

Nicholas A. Miller, Associate Professor of English; Marie G. Murphy, Associate Professor of Modern Director, Honors Program Languages and Literatures (Spanish) B.A., Harvard University; M.A., Ph.D., University of B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of Wisconsin (Madison) Pennsylvania Brian Murray, Professor of Writing Carol Miller-Frost, Affiliate Assistant Professor B.A., Dominican College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Fine Arts (Art) of Tulsa B.S., Frostburg State College; M.F.A., Maryland Institute College of Art Peter C. Murrell, Jr., Professor of Education; Dean, School of Education Robert S. Miola, Professor of Classics; Gerard Manly B.A., Carleton College; M.S., University of Wisconsin Hopkins Professor of English (Madison); Ph.D., University of Wisconsin (Milwaukee) B.A., Fordham University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Rochester Margaret Musgrove, Assistant Professor of Writing B.A., University of Connecticut; M.S., Central Betty Mitchell, Instructor of Modern Languages and Connecticut State University; Ed.D., University Literatures (Spanish) of Massachusetts B.A., Universidad Técnica del Estado (Chile); M.A., University of Louisville Sharon Diane Nell, Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures (French); Chair, Department of Cindy Moore, Associate Professor of Writing; Modern Languages and Literatures Chair, Writing Department B.A., M.A., University of Houston; Ph.D., Rice University B.J., M.A., University of Nebraska (Lincoln); Ph.D., University of Louisville Brian J. Norman, Assistant Professor of English B.A., Pacific Lutheran University; M.A., Ph.D., Jesse D. More, Assistant Professor of Chemistry Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey B.S., John Carroll University; M.S., Ph.D., University of California (San Diego) Barnaby Nygren, Assistant Professor of Fine Arts (Art History) Claudia A. Morelli, Assistant Professor Ph.D., Harvard University of Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology B.A., Emmanuel College; M.S., University of Rhode Elizabeth Oakes, Affiliate Instructor of Communication Island; Ph.D., University of Florida; CCC-SLP B.A., University of Vermont; M.A., University of California (Los Angeles); Ph.D., University of Massachusetts (Amherst) 354 Directory

Lisa A. Oberbroeckling, Associate Professor Mark F. Peyrot, Professor of Sociology of Mathematical Sciences B.A., University of California (Santa Barbara); M.A., B.S., University of Iowa; M.S., Ph.D., University Ph.D., University of California (Los Angeles) of Oregon Monica Phelps, Affiliate Instructor of Education Maureen O’Brien, Instructor of Fine Arts (Art History) B.S., West Virginia University; M.S., Johns Hopkins B.A., Williams College; Ph.D. (candidate), University University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Gloria Phillips-Wren, Associate Professor of Information Michael L. O’Neal, Associate Professor of Education Systems; Chair, Department of Information Systems B.A., California State University; M.A., Shippensburg and Operations Management University of Pennsylvania; Ph.D., University of Delaware B.A., Western Maryland College; M.Ed., Towson University; M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.S., Peggy O’Neill, Associate Professor of Writing; Ph.D., University of Maryland (Baltimore County) Director of Composition (Writing Department) B.A., University of Maryland (Baltimore County); Donna Pitts, Affiliate Clinical Faculty M.A., University of Maryland (College Park); Ph.D., of Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology University of Louisville B.S., M.S., Towson University; Au.D., Central Michigan University; CCC-A Paul Oorts, Affiliate Instructor of Modern Languages and Literatures (French and Italian) R. Trent Pomplun, Associate Professor of Theology B.A., Catholic University of Louvain, Belgium; M.A., B.A., Rice University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Virginia Ph.D., Pennsylvania State University Robert B. Pond, Jr., Affiliate Assistant Professor of David T. Opitz, Affiliate Instructor Engineering Science; Associate Dean for the Natural of Computer Science Sciences, Loyola College B.S., University of Notre Dame; M.S., University of B.E.S., Johns Hopkins University; M.S., Ph.D., Texas (Austin) University of Pennsylvania

Mark W. Osteen, Professor of English Janet Preis, Associate Professor of Speech-Language B.A., M.A., University of Montana; Ph.D., Pathology/Audiology; Director of Undergraduate Emory University Studies and Master’s Program, Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology Cristóbal Pacheco, Instructor of Modern Languages B.S., M.S., Towson University; C.A.G.S., Loyola College and Literatures (Spanish) in Maryland; Ed.D., Johns Hopkins University; CCC-SLP B.A., M.A., University of Delaware Jason Prenoveau, Assistant Professor of Psychology Alison A. Papadakis, Assistant Professor of Psychology B.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology; M.A., A.B., Princeton University; M.A., Ph.D., Ph.D., University of California (Los Angeles) Duke University Jeannie L Pridmore, Assistant Professor of Information Anthony Parente, Affiliate Instructor of Psychology; Systems and Operations Management Director, Master’s Plus Program (Psychology); Director, B.S., Ph.D., Auburn University; M.B.A., Troy University Certificate of Advanced Study Program (Psychology) B.A., State University of New York (Stony Brook); Lia Purpura, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Writing M.A., Loyola College in Maryland B.A., Oberlin College; M.F.A., University of Iowa

Ronald Pearl, Associate Professor of Fine Arts (Music) Jonathan D. Raelin, Assistant Professor of Management B.M., San Francisco Conservatory of Music; M.M., and International Business Peabody Institute of Johns Hopkins University B.S., Boston College; Ph.D., The George Washington University Chad Pecknold, Visiting Assistant Professor of Theology B.A., Seattle Pacific University; M.A., Fuller Theological Mahfuzur Rahman, Affiliate Instructor Seminary; Ph.D., University of Cambridge (England) of Mathematical Sciences B.Sc., Dhaka University; M.Sc., University of Minnesota; Thomas R. Pegram, Professor of History Ph.D., Carleton University B.A., Santa Clara University; Ph.D., Brandeis University 355

Ashvin Rajan, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Economics Lance A. Roth, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Finance B.A., University of Pottsburgh; M.A., Ph.D., Johns B.S., Drexel University; M.S.F., Loyola College Hopkins University in Maryland

Maryanne Ralls, Affiliate Instructor of Education Michael B. Runnels, Assistant Professor of Law B.A., College of Notre Dame of Maryland; M.Ed., B.A., University of Georgia; J.D., Fordam University Loyola College in Maryland Jerome Russell, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Srikanth Ramamurthy, Assistant Professor of Economics Information Systems and Operations Management B.S., St. Xavier’s College; M.A., University of B.S., University of Maryland (Baltimore County); Memphis; Ph.D., Washington University (St. Louis) M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland

Walter J. Reinhart, Professor of Finance Jai P. Ryu, Professor of Sociology B.S., M.B.A., Oklahoma State University; Ph.D., B.A., Seoul National University; M.A., Ph.D., University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill) University of Minnesota

Peter L. Rennert-Ariev, Associate Professor of Education; Roberta Evans Sabin, Professor of Computer Science Chair, Department of Education Specialties B.A., The College of Notre Dame of Maryland; B.A., Hamilton College; M.Ed., George Mason University; M.A., Villanova University; M.Ed., Loyola College in Ph.D., University of Maryland (College Park) Maryland; M.S., Johns Hopkins University; Ph.D., University of Maryland Giuliana Risso Robberto, Instructor of Modern Languages and Literatures (Italian) James F. Salmon, S.J., Affiliate Associate Professor B.A., University of Asti (Italy); M.A., License, University of Chemistry and Theology of Torino (Italy) B.S., M.E., Stevens Institute of Technology; M.A., Boston College; Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania; David B. Rivers, Professor of Biology S.T.B., Woodstock College B.S., Ball State University; Ph.D., Ohio State University Andrew Samuel, Assistant Professor of Economics B.A., Calvin College; M.A., Ph.D., Boston College Bernadette M. Roche, Associate Professor of Biology; Chair, Biology Department Alex Sapir, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Marketing B.A., University of Virginia; Ph.D., University of B.A., M.B.A., Harvard University North Carolina Jane Satterfield, Associate Professor of Writing James Roche, Jr., Assistant Professor B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.F.A., University of Mathematical Sciences of Iowa B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., University of Kansas Catherine Savell, Instructor of Modern Languages and Literatures (French) Elana E. Rock, Associate Professor of Education; Baccalaureat Lettres-Philosophie (Paris); B.A., M.A., Director, Graduate Program in Special Education Middlebury College B.A., University of Pennsylvania; M.A., New York University; Ed.D., Johns Hopkins University Sara Scalengh, Assistant Professor of History B.A., University of London; M.A., Ph.D., Cathy A. Rosensteel, Internship Coordinator, Georgetown University Special Education B.S., Coppin State College; M.Ed., Loyola College Christine M. Schaaf, Affiliate Instructor of Information in Maryland Systems and Operations Management B.A., Villanova University; M.S., Johns Hopkins University Joseph S. Rossi, S.J., Associate Professor of Theology; Henry Knott Chair in Theology Diana J. Schaub, Professor of Political Science B.A., University of Pittsburgh; S.T.M., M.Div., Jesuit A.B., Kenyon College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Chicago School of Theology; M.A., Ph.D., The Catholic University of America 356 Directory

Thomas E. Scheye, Loyola Distinguished Service Ali M. Sedaghat, Associate Professor of Accounting Professor (English) B.A., Abadan Institute of Technology; M.B.A., D.B.A., A.B., Georgetown University; M.A., Yale University; The George Washington University; CMA Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania Norman H. Sedgley, Associate Professor of Economics Daniel Schlapbach, Associate Professor of Fine Arts B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of New Hampshire (Photography) B.S., Washington University (St. Louis); M.F.A., Anne Seville, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Theology Indiana University B.A., College of William and Mary; M.A., Ph.D. (candidate), The Catholic University of America Elizabeth Schmidt, Professor of History B.A., Oberlin College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Mili Shah, Assistant Professor of Mathematical Sciences Wisconsin (Madison) B.S., M.S., Emory University; M.A., Ph.D. (candidate), Rice University Michael F. Schneider, Affiliate Instructor of Mathematical Sciences Phoebe C. Sharkey, Professor of Information Systems B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.S., Virginia and Operations Management Polytechnic Institute and State University A.B., Duke University; M.S., Georgetown University; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University Andrew J. Schoeffield, Associate Professor of Biology B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; Ph.D., University Todd Shepherd, Instructor of Military Science; of Maryland Master Sergeant, U.S. Army B.S., Ohio University Lisa Schoenbrodt, Professor of Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology A. Kimbrough Sherman, Associate Professor B.A., University of Maryland; M.S., James Madison of Operations Management University; Ed.D., Johns Hopkins University; CCC-SLP A.B., Brown University; M.B.A., Ph.D., University of Maryland R. Keith Schoppa, Professor of History; Doehler Chair in Asian History Martin F. Sherman, Professor of Psychology; Director B.A., Valparaiso University; M.A., University of of Master’s Education, Thesis Track (Psychology) Hawaii; Ph.D., University of Michigan B.A., University of Connecticut; Ph.D., University of Maine Jeremy Schwartz, Assistant Professor of Economics B.S., Boston College; M.A., Ph.D., The George Yoon S. Shin, Assistant Professor of Finance Washington University B.B.A., Kookmin University; M.S., Texas A&M University; Ph.D., University of South Carolina Charles E. Scott, Professor of Economics B.S., University of North Carolina; M.B.A., University Kathleen Siren, Assistant Professor of Speech- of Montana; M.A., Ph.D., Vanderbilt University Language Pathology/Audiology; Chair, Department of Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology Gary Alan Scott, Associate Professor of Philosophy B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of Kansas; CCC-SLP B.A., University of California (Santa Cruz); M.A., Ph.D., Duquesne University Mary Skeen, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Fine Arts (Photography) Jennifer MacBeth Scrafford, Affiliate Instructor B.F.A., Maryland Institute College of Art; M.F.A., of Biology Towson University B.S., Florida Southern College; M.S., Bucknell University H. Lovell Smith, Assistant Professor of Sociology Kathleen A. Sears, Instructor of Education; B.S., Southern Methodist University; M.Ed., Internship Coordinator, Professional Development University of Massachusetts (Amherst); Ph.D., Schools (Secondary) University of Maryland (College Park) B.S., College of Notre Dame of Maryland; M.L.A., Johns Hopkins University Kirby Smith, Affiliate Instructor of Finance B.S., B.A., Georgetown University; M.B.A., George Washington University; J.D., University of Baltimore School of Law 357

Wendy M. Smith, Associate Professor of Education; Jiyuan Tao, Assistant Professor Chair, Department of Teacher Education of Mathematical Sciences B.S., State University of New York; M.Ed., University B.S., M.S., Beijing Institute of Technology; M.S., of North Carolina; Ph.D., University of Wyoming Ph.D., University of Maryland (Baltimore County)

Dale E. Snow, Associate Professor of Philosophy; Martha C. Taylor, Associate Professor of Classics, Chair, Philosophy Department Fine Arts (Art History), and History B.A., Clark University; M.A., Ph.D., Emory University A.B., Bryn Mawr College; M.A., Ph.D., Stanford University

Timothy Law Snyder, Professor of Mathematical Eston J. Teter, Affiliate Instructor of Modern Sciences; Vice-President for Academic Affairs Languages and Literatures (German and Italian) B.A., B.S., M.S., University of Toledo; M.A., Ph.D., B.A., Towson University; M.M., Peabody Princeton University Conservatory of Music

Jalal Soroosh, Professor of Accounting; Academic Amanda McCombs Thomas, Professor of Psychology; Director, Sellinger Scholars Program Associate Vice-President for Graduate Studies B.S., Iranian Institute of Advanced Accounting; B.A., College of William and Mary; M.S., Ph.D., M.B.A., The George Washington University; Ph.D., University of Georgia University of Mississippi; CMA Christopher Thompson, Assistant Professor of Biology John Alan Spoler, Affiliate Instructor of Communication B.S., Eastern Washington University; Ph.D., B.A., Dickinson College; M.S., Boston University University of Iowa

John Stack, Affiliate Assistant Professor Kara Tignor, Affiliate Instructor of Speech-Language of Communication Pathology/Audiology B.A., Washington and Lee University; M.L.A., Johns B.A., M.S., Loyola College in Maryland; CCC-SLP Hopkins University Christopher E. Tilmann, Assistant Professor of Biology Timothy J. Stapleton, Associate Professor of Philosophy B.S., Florida State University; Ph.D., Duke University B.S., MacMurray College; M.A., Ph.D., Pennsylvania State University Larry Tolbert, Affiliate Instructor of Writing B.S., Troy State University; M.A., University of Claire Storey, Instructor of Modern Languages Tennessee (Chattanooga) and Literatures (Spanish) B.A., M.A., University of Texas; Austin; M.A.T., Timothy Tooten, Sr., Affiliate Instructor Towson University of Communication B.S. Florida State University Jeffrey D. Strain, Assistant Professor of Psychology B.A., University of Nevada (Las Vegas); M.A., Holy Herbert L. Tracey, Jr., Instructor Names College; Ph.D., Indiana State University of Mathematical Sciences B.S., Towson University; M.S., Johns Hopkins University Arthur M. Sutherland, Associate Professor of Theology B.A., Harding University; M.Div., S.T.M., Yale George A. Typhair, Assistant Professor of Military University Divinity School; Ph.D., Princeton Science; Major, U.S. Army Theological Seminary B.S., Cameron University

Paul Tallon, Associate Professor of Information Thomas A. Ulrich, Professor of Finance Systems and Operations Management A.B., Franklin and Marshall College; M.S., University of B.Comm., M.Mgt.Sc., University College Dublin; Delaware; Ph.D., Michigan State University; CMA; CFA F.C.A., Ph.D., University of California (Irvine) Michael L. Unger, Visiting Associate Professor of Ron Tanner, Professor of Writing Management and International Business B.A., University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill); B.S., Ohio State University; M.A., Washington M.F.A., University of Iowa; Ph.D., University of University; Ph.D., Pennsylvania State University Wisconsin (Milwaukee) 358 Directory

Carsten T. Vala, Assistant Professor of Political Science Kathleen Ward, Affiliate Clinical Faculty of Speech- B.A., Williams College; M.A., M.S., Ph.D., University Language Pathology/Audiology; Director, Audiology of California (Berkeley) Clinic B.S., M.S., Towson University; CCC-A Wilhelmus G.B.M. Valkenberg, Associate Professor of Theology Marianne Ward, Associate Professor of Economics M.A., Ph.D., Catholic University of Utrecht B.A., The American University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Miami Beth A. Vallen, Assistant Professor of Marketing B.S., ; M.B.A., Ph.D., Baruch College, Thomas Ward, Professor of Modern Languages and The City University of New York Literatures (Spanish) B.A., Southern Connecticut State University; M.A., Theodora J.M. van Gaal, Affiliate Instructor of Theology Ph.D., University of Connecticut M.A., Catholic University of Nijmegen Steven Weber, Affiliate Instructor of Philosophy Barbara H. Vann, Associate Professor of Sociology; B.A., St. John’s College Chair, Sociology Department; Co-Coordinator, Gender Studies Minor; Director, Loyola Summer Seth W. Weissman, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Program in Prague Economics B.A., University of Alabama (Birmingham); M.A., East B.A., Yeshiva University; Ph.D., Columbia University Tennessee State University; Ph.D., University of Arizona William A. Welton, Visiting Assistant Professor of Maren E. Veatch-Blohm, Assistant Professor of Biology Philosophy B.S., Brigham Young University; M.S., Ph.D., B.A., Kent State University; M.A., Ph.D., Duquesne University of Arizona University

Anthony D. Villa, Professor of Fine Arts (Music); Lars Westby, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Fine Arts Chair, Fine Arts Department (Theatre) B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.M., D.M.A., B.F.A., B.A., Pennsylvania State University; M.F.A., University of Maryland University of Colorado

Lura Vogelman, Affiliate Clinical Faculty Gregg A. Wilhelm, Affiliate Instructor of of Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology Communication B.A., Towson University; M.S., Loyola College in B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., Ecumenical Maryland; CCC-SLP Institute of Theology, St. Mary’s Seminary & University Michael Vogelman, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Fine Arts (Theatre); Assistant Theatre Manager Nancy A. Williams, Associate Professor of Economics (Fine Arts) B.S., University of California (Riverside); M.A., Ph.D., B.A., Towson University; M.L.A., Johns Hopkins University of California (Berkeley) University; MDSE Stacy A. Williams, Instructor of Education; Internship Joseph J. Walsh, Professor of Classics and History; Coordinator, Professional Development Schools Chair, Classics Department (Elementary/Secondary) A.B., Fairfield University; M.A., State University of New B.S., James Madison University; M.A.T., Johns York (Buffalo); Ph.D., University of Texas (Austin) Hopkins University

Elizabeth J. Walters, Instructor Eric E. Wilson, Assistant Professor of Philosophy of Mathematical Sciences B.A. Loyola University (New Orleans); M.A., Ph.D., B.S, M.S., University of South Carolina Emory University

Stephen J. K. Walters, Professor of Economics Richard Wilson, Affiliate Instructor of Philosophy B.A., University of Pennsylvania; M.A., Ph.D., B.A., Portland State University; M.A., University of University of California (Los Angeles) Pittsburgh; A.B.D. (candidate), Duquesne University 359

Karsonya Wise Whitehead, Instructor of Communication Gilbert Clapperton, Associate Professor Emeritus B.A., Lincoln University; M.A., University of Notre of Psychology Dame (Indiana); Ph.D., University of Maryland B.A., Bates College; M.A., University of New Hampshire; (Baltimore County) Ph.D., Baylor University

Jack Woodward, Instructor of Education; Coordinator Malcolm G. Clark, Professor Emeritus of Philosophy of Field Experience in Education (Elementary) Lic. Phil., Heythrop College; S.T.L., University of A.B., Carson-Newman College; M.S.T., College of Innsbruck; Ph.D., University of Louvain William and Mary; M.Ed., Loyola College in Maryland Arthur L. Delcher, Professor Emeritus George M. Wright, Associate Professor of Computer Science of Information Systems B.A., M.E.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., B.S., United States Naval Academy; M.B.A., D.B.A., M.S.E., Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University The George Washington University James E. Dockery, Associate Professor Emeritus Anne L. Young, Professor of Mathematical Sciences; of Fine Arts (Theatre) Special Assistant to the President for Strategic Planning Lic. Phil., M.Ed., Fordham University; M.A., S.T.M., B.S., Wheaton College (Illinois); M.S., Ph.D., Woodstock College Michigan State University Paul C. Ergler, Associate Professor Emeritus Joel Zaiman, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Theology of Management B.A., DePaul University; M.H.L., Jewish Theological B.S., M.E., M.S., Drexel University; D.B.A., The George Seminary Washington University

Qiyu (Jason) Zhang, Assistant Professor of Marketing Faith D. Gilroy, Professor Emerita of Psychology B.S., FuDan Management College; M.S., Franklin College B.A., Mount Saint Agnes College; M.B.A., Loyola of Arts and Sciences; Ph.D., University of Georgia College in Maryland; Ph.D., St. Louis University

Nan Zhao, Affiliate Instructor of Modern Languages Charles R. Graham, Jr., Professor Emeritus of Biology and Literatures (Chinese) B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.S., Ph.D., B.A., Beijing Foreign Studies University; M.Ed., University of Delaware Boston University John A. Gray, Professor Emeritus of Law Hong Zhu, Assistant Professor of Accounting B.A., St. Mary’s Seminary; S.T.B., S.T.L., Gregorian B.S., Shanghai University of Finance and Economics; University; S.T.D., The Catholic University of America; Ph.D., University of Missouri (Columbia) J.D., University of Baltimore

EMERITI/AE FACULTY Frank R. Haig, S.J., Professor Emeritus of Physics B.A., S.T.B., S.T.L., Woodstock College; Ph.D., The Mary G. Atherton, Associate Professor Emerita of Catholic University of America Fine Arts (Studio Arts) B.F.A., M.F.A., Maryland Institute College of Art Charles B. Hands, Professor Emeritus of English A.B., Ph.D., University of Notre Dame; M.A., Arleigh T. Bell, Jr., Associate Professor Emeritus University of Pennsylvania of Economics B.S., United States Military Academy; M.A., Ph.D., John C. Hennessey, Professor Emeritus New School for Social Research of Mathematical Sciences B.S., Fordham University; M.S., Purdue University; Henry C. Butcher IV, Professor Emeritus of Biology Ph.D., University of Maryland B.S., Tufts University; M.S., Ph.D., Ohio State University John M. Jordan, Associate Professor Emeritus Helen Christensen, R.S.M., Associate Professor of Economics Emerita of Mathematical Sciences B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.S., Brigham A.B., Mount Saint Agnes College; M.S., University of Young University; M.S., Ph.D., Purdue University Notre Dame 360 Directory

John C. Larson, Professor Emeritus of Economics E. Barry Rice, Assistant Professor Emeritus B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of Minnesota of Accounting B.S., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Charles R. Margenthaler, Professor Emeritus University; M.B.A., University of Maryland; CPA of Operations Management B.S., Bradley University; M.S., Arizona State David F. Roswell, Professor Emeritus of Chemistry University; M.S., West Coast University; Ph.D., A.B., Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University University of Illinois; PE Tagi Sagafi-nejad, Professor Emeritus of Management Patrick A. Martinelli, Professor Emeritus and International Business of Marketing B.Sc., Pahlavi University; M.S., Ph.D., University B.S., Georgetown University; M.B.A., Ph.D., Ohio of Pennsylvania State University Beatrice E. Sarlos, Professor Emerita of Education Richard F. McCoart, Jr., Professor Emeritus Staatsexamen, Universitat der Stadt Berlin; M.A., of Mathematical Sciences Loyola College in Maryland; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins B.A., Yale University; M.A., University of Alabama; University Ph.D., University of North Carolina Irmgard Braier Scherer, Associate Professor Emerita P. Andrew McCormick, Associate Professor Emeritus of Philosophy of History and Modern Languages and Literatures B.A., George Mason University; M.A., Ph.D., (Russian) American University B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., Middlebury College; Ph.D., Georgetown University Laurette P. Simmons, Associate Professor Emerita of Information Systems Francis J. McGuire, Associate Professor Emeritus B.A., Ithaca College; M.B.A., Ph.D., University of Chemistry of North Texas B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University Leroy F. Simmons, Professor Emeritus of Information Systems and Operations Management Francis G. McManamin, S.J., Associate Professor B.A., Washburn University; M.S., University of Missouri; Emeritus of History Ph.D., University of Tennessee A.B., Mount St. Mary’s College; M.A., Ph.D., The Catholic University of America Bernard J. Weigman, Professor Emeritus of Computer Science, Engineering Science, and Physics Melvin P. Miller, Professor Emeritus of Chemistry B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; Ph.D., University B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.A., Ph.D., of Notre Dame Princeton University Donald T. Wolfe, Associate Professor Emeritus Daniel M. Perrine, Associate Professor Emeritus of Political Science of Chemistry B.A., St. Ambrose College; M.A., Marquette University; B.A., M.Div., Loyola University (Chicago); M.A., Fordham Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University University; Ph.D., University of Illinois (Chicago) Norbert M. Zaczek, Professor Emeritus of Chemistry Helene F. Perry, Associate Professor Emerita B.S., Loyola College in Maryland; M.S., Ph.D., of Physics Carnegie-Mellon University A.B., Sweet Briar College; M.A., Johns Hopkins University

William D. Reddy, Associate Professor Emeritus of Mathematical Sciences B.S., M.S., St. Louis University; M.B.A., Loyola College in Maryland; Ph.D., St. Louis University Maps

Beltway Guide

Loyola University Maryland is located at the corner of Cold Spring Lane and North Charles Street in Baltimore City. When using I-695 (the Baltimore Beltway), take Exit 25 (Charles Street). Proceed south on Charles Street, just north of the Cold Spring Lane intersection. For information on campus office locations, consult the Campus Map. 362 Maps

Baltimore Campus 4501 N . Charles Street Index

A Foreign Language Test...... 17 Health Insurance ...... 16 Absence, Leave of...... 56 Immunizations ...... 16 Federal Policy ...... 56 International Students...... 14 Academic Advising...... 30 Mathematics Test...... 17 Academic Advising and Support Center ...... 72 Non-Degree Students Academic Affairs...... 72 Special Students...... 14 Diversity...... 72 Visiting Students...... 14 Academic Calendar...... 335 Part-Time Students...... 13 Academic Competitiveness Grants...... 25 Readmission of Former Students...... 16 Academic Integrity...... 68 Transfer Students...... 15 Academic Organization, The University ...... 8 Advanced Credit ...... 17 Academic Programs and Career Opportunities. . 30 Advanced Placement...... 16 Academic Advisement...... 30 Affiliations, International...... 64 Academic Advising...... 30 Copenhagen, Denmark ...... 64 Degree Audit ...... 30 Florence, Italy...... 65 Career Center, The...... 42 Rome, Italy...... 65 Career Orientation...... 31 Air Force ROTC Scholarship Program...... 28 Graduate/Professional Opportunities. . . . . 41 ALANA Services...... 72 Interdisciplinary Studies...... 34 Alcalá, Loyola in...... 60 Loyola College...... 31 Program Fees...... 19 Sellinger School of Business and Management . 40 Alcohol/Drug Education and Support Services. . 73 Academic Standing Online Education...... 73 Academic Appeal Process...... 53 Prevention Education...... 73 Academic Dismissal...... 53 Substance-Free Housing...... 73 Academic Probation...... 52 Support Services...... 73 Dean’s List Honors...... 52 Telephone Information Lines...... 73 Good Academic Standing...... 52 Alcoholic Beverages...... 69 Quality Point Average...... 52 Alpha Program...... 46 Accelerated B.A./M.S. Program, Psychology. . .263 Alpha Sigma Nu...... 78 Accounting ...... 40 American Studies Minor...... 34, 187 150-Hour Program ...... 314 Electives...... 187 Course Descriptions...... 319 Appeal of a Grade ...... 51 Accra, Loyola in...... 59 Appeal Process, Academic...... 53 Accra, New York University in (Study Abroad). . . 64 Application Fee ...... 18 Accreditation Application for Financial Aid...... 22 Education, School of...... 299 Application for Graduation...... 53 University, The ...... 2 Application Form...... 12 Administrative Offices, Hours...... 72 Applied Music Fees ...... 19 Admission...... 12 Approvals...... 2 Advanced Credit...... 17 Army ROTC Scholarship Program...... 28 Advanced Placement...... 16 Art History College Level Examination Program Course Descriptions...... 151 (CLEP) Tests...... 16 Major in...... 145 International Baccalaureate Program...... 16 Minor in...... 146 Departmental Examinations ...... 17 Asian Studies Minor...... 34, 189 First-Year Applicants...... 12 Electives...... 189 Application Form...... 12 Athletic Grants...... 23 Early Action ...... 12 Attendance...... 54 Early Admission...... 12 Auckland, Loyola in ...... 60 First-Year Student Advising...... 13 Program Fees...... 19 Housing ...... 13 Audit, Degree...... 30 Regular Decision ...... 12 Audit Policy ...... 51 Secondary School Requirements ...... 13 Tuition/Housing Deposit...... 13 364 Index

Awards, Honors and Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Honor Societies...... 78 Biology...... 85 Alpha Sigma Nu...... 78 Chemistry ...... 95 Beta Gamma Sigma...... 78 Chemistry/Biology...... 96 Discipline Associated...... 78 Computer Science...... 115 Phi Beta Kappa...... 78 Engineering Science (B.S.E.S.)...... 129 Medals and Awards Computer Engineering Concentration . . . . . 129 Community Recognition...... 79 Electrical Engineering Concentration...... 129 Student Recognition ...... 79 Materials Engineering Concentration ...... 130 Mechanical Engineering Concentration . . . . 130 B Mathematical Sciences...... 199 Physics Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) Analytic Track...... 248 Art History...... 145 Applied Science Track...... 248, 249 Classical Civilization...... 101 General Track...... 248, 249 Classics...... 100 Baltimore Campus Map...... 362 Communication ...... 109 Baltimore Student Exchange Program...... 54 Comparative Culture and Literary Studies Bangkok, Loyola in...... 60 (CCLS)...... 213 Program Fees...... 19 Computer Science...... 116 Beijing, Loyola in ...... 60 Economics Program Fees...... 20 General Concentration...... 121 Beltway Map...... 361 Quantitative Economics Concentration. . . 122 Beta Gamma Sigma...... 78 Elementary Education...... 299 Beverages, Alcoholic...... 69 English...... 137 Biology ...... 31, 84 Fine Arts...... 146 Course Descriptions...... 88 Music Concentration...... 147 Educational Aims ...... 84 Theatre Concentration...... 146 Interdisciplinary Majors French...... 211 Biology/Chemistry...... 87 German...... 211 Biology/Psychology...... 87 Global Studies...... 166 Other...... 87 History...... 168 Major in...... 85 Philosophy...... 236 Minor in...... 87 Political Science ...... 253 Natural Sciences Minor ...... 87 Psychology...... 262 Board Fees, Resident Students...... 19 Sociology...... 268 Board of Trustees...... 337 Spanish...... 211 Books ...... 19 Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology. . . .275 Books, Green...... 70 Theology...... 280 Bookstore...... 73 Visual Arts Buckley Amendment...... 67 Photography Concentration...... 149 Business Administration, Minor in...... 318 Studio Arts Concentration...... 150 Business...... 318 Writing...... 291 Business Economics ...... 318 Bachelor of Business Administration (B.B.A.) Entrepreneurship...... 318 Freshman/Sophomore Years...... 313 Information Systems...... 318 Major in Accounting...... 313 International Business ...... 319 150-Hour Program...... 314 Marketing ...... 319 Major in Business Administration...... 314 Business Economics ...... 40 Business Economics Concentration...... 314 Course Descriptions...... 321 Finance Concentration...... 315 Business, General...... 41 General Business Concentration...... 315 Information Systems Concentration. . . . .316 International Business Concentration...... 316 Management Concentration...... 317 Marketing Concentration...... 317 365

C Interdisciplinary Programs...... 117 Major in...... 115 Calendar, Academic...... 335 Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) ...... 116 Campus and Buildings...... 8 Bachelor of Science (B.S.)...... 115 Campus Ministry...... 73 Minor in...... 117 Capital Programs...... 80 Copenhagen, Loyola in...... 61 Career Center, The...... 42, 74 Core, The ...... 44 Employers ...... 42 Composition...... 44 Graduate/Professional Schools...... 43 Fine Arts...... 44 Career Orientation ...... 31 History...... 44 Catholic Studies Minor...... 34, 190 Language...... 44 Electives...... 190 Literature...... 44 Center for Community Service and Justice . . . . . 74 Mathematical Sciences...... 44 Service-Learning...... 74 Natural Sciences...... 44 Center for the Humanities ...... 30 Philosophy...... 44 Change of Major ...... 49 Social Sciences...... 44 Change of Minor...... 49 Theology...... 44 Change of Student Status ...... 29 Cork, Loyola in...... 61 Chemistry...... 31, 95 Program Fees...... 20 Course Descriptions...... 97 Counseling Center...... 75 Geology...... 99 Course Descriptions Interdisciplinary Major...... 96 Accounting ...... 319 Major in...... 95 Biology...... 88 Minor in...... 97 Business Economics ...... 321 Chinese...... 214 Chemistry ...... 97 Classics...... 31, 100 Classics Classical Civilization Classical Civilization...... 101 Major in ...... 101 Greek...... 105 Minor in...... 101 Latin...... 106 Course Descriptions Communication ...... 110 Classical Civilization...... 101 Computer Science...... 118 Greek...... 105 Economics...... 123 Latin...... 106 Engineering Science...... 132 Major in...... 100 English...... 138 Claver Grants...... 23 Fine Arts Claver Scholarships...... 23 Art History...... 151 Codes, Interdisciplinary Studies...... 58 Music...... 156 College Level Examination Program Photography...... 159 (CLEP) Tests...... 16 Studio Arts ...... 162 College Store...... 73 Theatre...... 153 Collegium...... 46 Geology...... 99 Combined B.A./B.S.–M.A.T. Program Global Studies...... 166 (Teacher Education) ...... 301 History...... 169 Communication...... 32, 108 Honors Program...... 185 Course Descriptions...... 110 Information Systems...... 327 Major in...... 108, 109 Interdisciplinary Studies...... 198 Minor in...... 110 International Business ...... 326 Comparative Culture and Literary Studies (CCLS) Law and Social Responsibility ...... 329 Major in...... 213 Management...... 330 Minor in...... 213 Marketing ...... 331 Competency Examination, Psychology. . . . . 264 Mathematical Sciences Comprehensive Fee...... 18 Mathematical Sciences...... 201 Computer Facilities...... 74 Statistics...... 204 Computer Science...... 32, 115 Military Science...... 207 Certificate in Programming...... 117 Combined Programs...... 117 Course Descriptions...... 118 366 Index

Modern Languages and Literatures Final Grades...... 51 Chinese...... 214 Grading Scale...... 50 French...... 214 Incomplete Grade ...... 51 German...... 217 Midterm Grades...... 51 Italian...... 219 Graduation Japanese...... 221 Application for...... 53 Spanish...... 225 Honors ...... 53 Philosophy...... 237 Interdisciplinary Studies Codes...... 58 Physics...... 249 Policies Political Science ...... 255 Attendance...... 54 Production and Operations Management . . . . 333 Baltimore Student Exchange Program. . . . 54 Psychology...... 264 Courses at Other Colleges...... 55 Sellinger Scholars Program ...... 320 Exceptions ...... 55 Sociology...... 269 Final Grades/Transcripts...... 55 Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology. . . .276 Leave of Absence...... 56 Teacher Education Repeating/Replacing Course...... 56 Education...... 301 Residency Requirement...... 57 Geography ...... 304 Sixth Course...... 57 Literacy...... 305 Test Materials...... 57 Special Education...... 305 Transfer Credit from High School...... 55 Theology...... 282 Withdrawal from a Course...... 57 Writing...... 293 Withdrawal from the University ...... 57 Course Keys (Numbering) ...... 58 Service-Learning...... 45 Courses at Other Colleges (SSBM)...... 311 Special Course Options Courses Taken at Other Colleges...... 55 Independent Study ...... 47 Course Withdrawal...... 57 Internships...... 47 Curriculum and Policies...... 44 Private Study...... 47 Academic Standing Study Abroad...... 47 Academic Appeal Process ...... 53 Academic Dismissal...... 53 D Academic Probation...... 52 Dean’s List Honors...... 52 Dean’s List Honors ...... 52 Good Academic Standing...... 52 Declaration of Major...... 49 Quality Point Average ...... 52 Declaration of Minor...... 49 Course Keys (Numbering)...... 58 Declined Credit Card Fee...... 19 Curriculum...... 44 Degree Audit ...... 30 Core, The...... 44 Degrees, Majors, and Minors Diversity Requirement...... 44 Degrees/Majors...... 48 Electives, The...... 45 Double Majors...... 48 Experiential Learning Requirement...... 45 Interdisciplinary Majors...... 48 Major, The ...... 45 Minors...... 48 Degrees, Majors, and Minors Dentistry...... 38 Degrees/Majors...... 48 Departmental Examinations...... 17 Double Majors ...... 48 Departmental Major/Minor Interdisciplinary Majors...... 48 Change of Major...... 49 Minors...... 48 Declaration/Change of Minor...... 49 Departmental Major/Minor Declaration of Major...... 49 Change of Major ...... 49 Deposits Declaration/Change of Minor ...... 49 Housing Damage Deposit...... 19 Declaration of Major...... 49 Tuition/Housing First-Year Programs Commuter Enrollment Deposit ...... 13 Alpha Program...... 46 Resident Enrollment Deposit...... 13 Collegium...... 46 Transfer Enrollment Deposit...... 13 First-Year Experience...... 46 Deposits/Refunds, International Programs. . . .66 Grades...... 49 Dining Services ...... 75 Appeal of a Grade ...... 51 Directory...... 339 Audit Policy...... 51 Disability Support Services...... 76 367

Discipline Associated Honor Societies...... 78 Evergreen Fund, The...... 80 Dismissal, Academic...... 53 Evergreen Players Productions...... 70 Diversity ...... 72 Exceptions, Policies...... 55 Diversity Requirement...... 44 Exchange Programs, International...... 63 Diversity Statement, The University...... 8 Amsterdam, The Netherlands...... 64 Double Majors...... 48 Barcelona, Spain...... 64 Drug/Alcohol Education and Support Services Buenos Aires, Argentina...... 63 Online Education...... 73 Koblenz, Germany ...... 64 Prevention Education...... 73 LaRochelle, France...... 63 Substance-Free Housing...... 73 Montpellier, France...... 64 Support Services...... 73 Osaka, Japan...... 64 Telephone Information Lines...... 73 Santiago, Chile ...... 63 Wernigerode, Germany ...... 64 E Experiential Learning Requirement ...... 45 Experiential Learning Requirement (SSBM) . . . 311 Early Action (Admission) ...... 12 Expression, Freedom of...... 68 Early Admission...... 12 Economics...... 32, 40, 121 F Course Descriptions...... 123 Major in...... 121 Facilities, Computer...... 74 General Concentration...... 121 Federal Work-Study Program ...... 26 Quanitative Economics Concentration...... 122 Fees...... 18 Quantitative Economics Concentration. . . 121 General Minor in Economics...... 123 Application...... 18 Educational Aims Comprehensive ...... 18 Biology...... 84 Graduation...... 18 Loyola College...... 82 Health Insurance Fee...... 18 Sellinger School of Business and Housing Deposit...... 18 Management...... 310 Orientation...... 18 The University...... 7 Registration ...... 18 Educational Assistance Grants ...... 27 Tuition Deposit ...... 18 Education, School of...... 298 Tuition Fees...... 18 Teacher Education...... 40 International Programs Accreditation ...... 299 Alcalá...... 19 Combined B.A./B.S.–M.A.T. Program...... 301 Auckland...... 19 Course Descriptions...... 301 Bangkok...... 19 Elementary Education Major ...... 299 Beijing...... 20 Mission...... 298 Cork ...... 20 Secondary Education Minor...... 300 Leuven ...... 20 Special Education Minor...... 300 Melbourne...... 20 Education, Teacher...... 298 New Castle Upon Tyne ...... 20 Electives, The...... 45 Paris...... 20 Employers...... 42 Rome...... 20 Engineering Science...... 32, 128 San Salvador...... 20 Course Descriptions...... 132 Resident Students Major in...... 128 Board...... 19 Computer Engineering Concentration . . . . . 129 Housing Damage Deposit...... 19 Electrical Engineering Concentration...... 129 Room...... 19 Materials Engineering Concentration ...... 130 Special Mechanical Engineering Concentration . . . . 130 Applied Music...... 19 Minor in...... 131 Books...... 19 English...... 33, 137 Declined Credit Card...... 19 Course Descriptions...... 138 ID Card...... 19 Major in...... 137 Laboratory ...... 19 Minor in...... 138 Late Payment Penalty...... 19 Enrollment...... 3 Late Registration ...... 19 Ensembles, Music...... 71 Locker Rental...... 19 368 Index

Re-Matriculation...... 19 Senatorial Scholarships...... 27 Returned Check...... 19 Student Status Change...... 29 Study Abroad Processing...... 19 Fine Arts...... 33, 145 Testing...... 19 Art History Withdrawals, Refund Policies Major in ...... 145 Federal Return of Title IV Funds Policy. . . .20 Minor in...... 146 Full-Time Registrations...... 20 Course Descriptions Part-Time Registrations...... 20 Art History...... 151 Fellowships, National...... 28 Music...... 156 Film Studies Minor...... 35, 192 Photography...... 159 Electives...... 192 Studio Arts ...... 162 Final Grades...... 51 Theatre...... 153 Final Grades/Transcripts ...... 55 Fine Arts, Major in ...... 146 Finance...... 40 Music Concentration...... 147 Course Descriptions...... 325 Theatre Concentration...... 146 Financial Aid...... 22 Fine Arts, Minor in Air Force ROTC Scholarship Program...... 28 Music Focus ...... 148 Army ROTC Scholarship Program ...... 28 Theatre Focus...... 147 Federal, Academic Competitiveness Grants . . . . 25 Visual Arts, Major in Federal Campus-Based...... 25 Photography Concentration...... 149 Perkins Loan Program...... 26 Studio Arts Concentration...... 150 Supplemental Educational Opportunity Visual Arts, Minor in Grant (SEOG)...... 26 Photography Focus...... 149 Work-Study Program (FWS) ...... 26 Studio Arts Focus...... 150 Federal Direct First-Year Applicants ...... 12 PLUS Loan Program...... 26 First-Year Experience...... 46 Stafford Loan (Subsidized)...... 26 First-Year Programs Stafford Loan (Unsubsidized)...... 26 Alpha Program ...... 46 Federal National Science and Mathematics Collegium ...... 46 Access to Retain Talent (SMART) Grant. . . . . 25 First-Year Experience ...... 46 Federal Pell Grant Program...... 25 First-Year Student Advising...... 13 General Policies...... 22 Florence, Syracuse University in...... 65 Application Procedures...... 22 Food, Dining Services...... 75 Loan Processing Deadline...... 22 Foreign Language Test ...... 17 Loyola Endowed Scholarship Funds...... 23 Freedom of Expression Policy...... 68 Major Scholarship Contributors...... 24 French...... 214 Private Scholarship Donors...... 25 Loyola Financial Aid G Athletic Grants...... 23 Claver Grants...... 23 Gender Studies Minor...... 35, 193 Claver Scholarships ...... 23 Electives...... 193 Loyola Evergreen Student Loan Program. . . . 23 General Business...... 41 Loyola Grants...... 23 General Fees...... 18 Marion Burke Knott Scholarships...... 23 Application ...... 18 Presidential Scholarships...... 22 Comprehensive...... 18 Sellinger Scholarships...... 23 Graduation ...... 18 Monthly Payment Plan...... 28 Health Insurance Fee...... 18 National Fellowships and Scholarships...... 28 Housing Deposit...... 18 National Student Clearinghouse (NSC)...... 29 Orientation...... 18 National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS). . 29 Registration...... 18 Scholarship/Financial Aid Retention...... 29 Tuition Deposit...... 18 State Grant/Scholarship Programs...... 27 Tuition Fees...... 18 Educational Assistance Grants...... 27 General Policies, Financial Aid...... 22 Guaranteed Access Grants...... 27 Geology, Course Descriptions...... 99 House of Delegates Scholarships ...... 27 German...... 217 Maryland Distinguished Scholar Program. . .27 Miscellaneous Other ...... 27 369

Gifts to Loyola University Honors and Awards...... 78 Capital Programs...... 80 Honor Societies...... 78 Evergreen Fund...... 80 Alpha Sigma Nu...... 78 John Early Society...... 80 Beta Gamma Sigma...... 78 Making Bequests/Planned Gifts ...... 81 Discipline Associated...... 78 Global Studies...... 33, 164 Phi Beta Kappa...... 78 Course Descriptions...... 166 Medals and Awards Major in...... 164 Community Recognition...... 79 Good Standing, Academic...... 52 Student Recognition ...... 79 Grades...... 49 Honors, Graduation with ...... 53 Appeal of a Grade...... 51 Honor Societies...... 78 Audit Policy...... 51 Alpha Sigma Nu ...... 78 Final...... 55 Beta Gamma Sigma...... 78 Final Grades...... 51 Discipline Associated ...... 78 Grading Scale ...... 50 Phi Beta Kappa...... 78 Incomplete Grade...... 51 Honors Program...... 34, 185 Midterm Grades ...... 51 Course Descriptions...... 185 Graduate/Professional Opportunities...... 41 Program of Study ...... 185 Graduate/Professional Schools ...... 43 House of Delegates Scholarships ...... 27 Graduation Housing ...... 13 Application ...... 53 Housing Deposit...... 18 Fee...... 18 Damages...... 19 Honors...... 53 Housing/Tuition Deposit Rates...... 8 Commuter Enrollment Deposit...... 13 Grants Resident Enrollment Deposit...... 13 Athletic...... 23 Transfer Enrollment Deposit...... 13 Claver...... 23 Educational Assistance...... 27 I Federal Academic Competitiveness Grants. . . 25 Federal National Science and Mathematics ID Card Fee ...... 19 Access to Retain Talent (SMART) Grant . . . 25 Immunizations...... 16 Federal Pell Grant Program...... 25 Important Information...... 2 Guaranteed Access...... 27 Incomplete Grade...... 51 Loyola College...... 23 Independent Study...... 47 Miscellaneous Other...... 27 Political Science ...... 254 State Programs ...... 27 Information Systems...... 41 Supplemental Educational Opportunity Course Descriptions...... 327 Grant (SEOG) ...... 26 Integrity, Academic ...... 68 Greek Intellectual Honesty...... 69 Course Descriptions...... 105 Intercollegiate Sports...... 71 Major in Classics...... 100 Interdisciplinary Majors ...... 48 Green Books...... 70 Interdisciplinary Studies...... 187 Guaranteed Access Grants...... 27 American Studies Minor...... 34, 187 Asian Studies Minor...... 34, 189 H Catholic Studies Minor...... 34, 190 Course Codes...... 58 Health Insurance...... 16 Course Descriptions...... 198 Health Insurance Fee ...... 18 Film Studies Minor...... 35, 192 High School, Transfer Credit from...... 55 Gender Studies Minor ...... 35, 193 History ...... 33, 167 Italian Studies Minor ...... 35, 194 Course Descriptions...... 169 Latin American and Latino Studies Minor. 35, 196 Major in...... 168 Medieval Studies Minor...... 35, 197 Minor in...... 168 International Baccalaureate Program ...... 16 Honesty, Intellectual...... 69 International Business ...... 41 Honor Code...... 69 Course Descriptions...... 326 370 Index

International Programs...... 59 Law and Social Responsibility Affiliations...... 64 Course Descriptions...... 329 Accra, Ghana ...... 64 Law, Career in ...... 35 Florence, Italy...... 65 Learning Aims Rome, Italy...... 65 Loyola College...... 82 Exchange Programs ...... 63 Sellinger School of Business and Management. 310 Amsterdam, The Netherlands...... 64 The University...... 7 Barcelona, Spain ...... 64 Leave of Absence ...... 56 Buenos Aires, Argentina ...... 63 Federal Policy ...... 56 Koblenz, Germany...... 64 Leuven, Loyola in...... 61 LaRochelle, France ...... 63 Program Fees...... 20 Montpellier, France...... 64 Loan Processing Deadline...... 22 Osaka, Japan...... 64 Loans Santiago, Chile...... 63 Federal Direct PLUS...... 26 Wernigerode, Germany...... 64 Federal Direct Stafford (Subsidized)...... 26 Loyola Programs...... 59 Federal Direct Stafford (Unsubsidized) ...... 26 Mission...... 59 Federal Perkins Program...... 26 Non-Loyola Host Programs ...... 65 Loyola Evergreen Student Loan Program. . . .23 Packaged Programs Locker Rental Fee...... 19 Accra, Ghana ...... 59 Loyola College ...... 31 Alcalá, Spain...... 19, 60 Biology...... 31, 84 Auckland, New Zealand...... 19, 60 Chemistry ...... 31, 95 Bangkok, Thailand...... 19, 60 Classics...... 31, 100 Beijing, China...... 20, 60 Communication ...... 32, 108 Copenhagen, Denmark...... 61 Computer Science...... 32, 115 Cork, Ireland ...... 20, 61 Economics...... 32, 121 Leuven, Belgium ...... 20, 61 Engineering Science...... 32, 128 Melbourne, Australia...... 20, 62 English...... 33, 137 Newcastle Upon Tyne, England ...... 20, 62 Fine Arts...... 33, 145 Paris, France...... 20, 62 Global Studies...... 33, 164 Rome, Italy...... 20, 63 History...... 33, 82, 167 San Salvador, El Salvador...... 20, 63 Honors Program...... 34 Refunds and Deposits...... 66 Interdisciplinary Studies...... 187 Short-Term Opportunities...... 66 American Studies Minor...... 34, 187 Summer Opportunities...... 66 Asian Studies Minor...... 34, 189 International Students ...... 14 Catholic Studies Minor ...... 34, 190 Orientation Fee...... 18 Film Studies Minor...... 35, 192 Internships ...... 47 Gender Studies Minor...... 35, 193 Political Science ...... 254 Italian Studies Minor...... 35, 194 Italian Studies Minor...... 35, 194 Latin American and Latino Studies Minor...... 35, 196 J Medieval Studies Minor...... 35, 197 Law...... 35 Japanese...... 221 Mathematical Sciences...... 36, 199 John Early Society, The...... 80 Military Science...... 36, 206 Mission...... 82 L Learning Aims...... 82 Modern Languages and Literatures . . . . . 36, 210 Laboratory Fee...... 19 Nursing ...... 37 Late Payment Penalty ...... 19 Nursing Program...... 230 Late Registration Fee...... 19 Philosophy...... 37, 236 Latin Physics...... 37, 247 Course Descriptions...... 106 Political Science ...... 37, 253 Major in Classics...... 100 Prehealth Curricula ...... 37 Latin American and Latino Studies Minor. . 35, 196 Dentistry...... 38 Electives...... 196 Medicine...... 38 Optometry ...... 38 371

Podiatry...... 38 Medieval Studies Minor ...... 35, 197 Veterinary Medicine...... 38 Electives...... 197 Psychology...... 38, 261 Melbourne, Loyola in...... 62 Sociology...... 38, 268 Program Fees...... 20 Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology. . 39, 275 Memberships...... 2 Theology...... 39, 280 Midterm Grades...... 51 Interdisciplinary Major in...... 281 Military Science...... 36, 206 Writing...... 39, 291 Activity Modules ...... 207 Loyola Endowed Scholarship Funds...... 23 Basic/Advanced Courses ...... 206 Loyola Evergreen Student Loan Program...... 23 Course Descriptions...... 207 Loyola Grants...... 23 Information...... 207 Loyola/Notre Dame Library...... 76 Officer’s Career...... 207 Loyola Programs, International ...... 59 ROTC Program...... 206 Accra, Ghana...... 59 ROTC Scholarships...... 207 Alcalá, Spain...... 60 Minor Auckland, New Zealand...... 60 Change of ...... 49 Bangkok, Thailand...... 60 Declaration of...... 49 Beijing, China...... 60 Minors...... 48 Copenhagen, Denmark ...... 61 American Studies ...... 187 Cork, Ireland...... 61 Art History...... 146 Leuven, Belgium...... 61 Asian Studies...... 189 Melbourne, Australia ...... 62 Biology...... 87 Newcastle Upon Tyne, England...... 62 Business Administration...... 318 Paris, France ...... 62 Business...... 318 Rome, Italy...... 63 Business Economics...... 318 San Salvador, El Salvador...... 63 Entrepreneurship...... 318 Information Systems ...... 318 M International Business...... 319 Marketing...... 319 Majors Catholic Studies...... 190 Double...... 48 Chemistry ...... 97 Interdisciplinary...... 48 Classical Civilization...... 101 Major Scholarship Contributors...... 24 Communication ...... 110 Major, The...... 45 Computer Science...... 117 Change of ...... 49 Economics...... 123 Declaration of...... 49 Engineering Science...... 131 Making Bequests, Gifts to Loyola...... 81 English...... 138 Management...... 41 Film Studies Minor...... 192 Course Descriptions...... 330 Fine Arts Maps Music Focus ...... 148 Baltimore Campus ...... 362 Theatre Focus...... 147 Beltway...... 361 Gender Studies...... 193 Marion Burk Knott Scholarships ...... 23 History...... 168 Marketing ...... 41 Italian Studies...... 194 Course Descriptions...... 331 Latin American and Latino Studies...... 196 Maryland Distinguished Scholar Program. . . . 27 Mathematical Sciences...... 201 Mathematical Sciences ...... 36, 199 Medieval Studies...... 197 Course Descriptions Modern Languages and Literatures Mathematical Sciences...... 201 Comparative Culture and Literary Studies Statistics...... 204 (CCLS)...... 213 Major in...... 199 French, German, or Spanish...... 212 Minors in...... 201 Natural Sciences...... 87 Mathematical Sciences...... 201 Philosophy...... 237 Statistics...... 201 Physics...... 249 Mathematics Test...... 17 Political Science ...... 254 Medals, Honors and Awards...... 79 Sociology...... 269 Medicine...... 38 Statistics...... 201 372 Index

Theology...... 282 P Visual Arts Photography Focus...... 149 Paris, Loyola in...... 62 Studio Arts Focus...... 150 Program Fees...... 20 Writing...... 293 Parking ...... 76 Mission Commuter Students...... 76 Loyola College...... 82 Resident Students...... 76 Sellinger School of Business and Management. 309 Part-Time Students ...... 13 The University...... 6 Pell Grant Program...... 25 Modern Languages and Literatures...... 36, 210 Perkins Loan Program...... 26 Comparative Culture and Literary Studies (CCLS) Phi Beta Kappa...... 78 Major in ...... 213 Philosophy...... 37, 236 Minor in...... 213 Course Descriptions...... 237 Course Descriptions Major in...... 236 Chinese...... 214 Minor in...... 237 French...... 214 Photography Concentration...... 149 German...... 217 Course Descriptions...... 159 Interdisciplinary...... 221 Physics...... 37, 247 Japanese...... 221 Course Descriptions...... 249 Spanish...... 225 Interdisciplinary Major in Biology/Physics. . .249 Major in French, German, or Spanish. . . . .211 Major in...... 247 Minor in French, German, or Spanish ...... 212 Analytic Track...... 248 Monthly Payment Plan...... 28 Applied Science Track...... 248, 249 Music Concentration...... 147 General Track...... 248, 249 Course Descriptions...... 156 Minor in...... 249 Music Ensembles...... 71 PLUS Loan Program...... 26 Podiatry ...... 38 N Policies Attendance ...... 54 National Fellowships/Scholarships...... 28 Baltimore Student Exchange Program...... 54 National Science and Mathematics Access Courses at Other Colleges...... 55 to Retain Talent (SMART) Grand...... 25 Exceptions...... 55 National Student Clearinghouse (NSC). . . . . 29 Final Grades/Transcripts...... 55 National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) . . . 29 Leave of Absence...... 56 Natural Sciences Minor...... 87 Federal Leave Policy...... 56 Newcastle, Loyola in...... 62 Repeating/Replacing Course...... 56 Program Fees...... 20 Residency Requirement...... 57 New Student Orientation ...... 70 Sixth Course ...... 57 Non-Degree Students Test Materials...... 57 Special Students ...... 14 Transfer Credit from High School...... 55 Visiting Students...... 14 Withdrawal from a Course...... 57 Non-Loyola Host Programs, International. . . . 65 Withdrawal from the University...... 57 Nursing Program...... 37, 230 Political Science ...... 37, 253 Course Descriptions...... 255 O Independent Study...... 254 Internships ...... 254 Optometry...... 38 Major in...... 253 Orientation Fees ...... 18 Minor in...... 254 Orientation, New Student...... 70 Post Office ...... 77 Other Colleges, Courses taken at...... 55 Prehealth Curricula...... 37 Dentistry ...... 38 Medicine...... 38 Optometry...... 38 Podiatry...... 38 Veterinary Medicine...... 38 Presidential Scholarships...... 22 Privacy Act ...... 67 373

Private Scholarship Donors...... 25 S Private Study...... 47 Probation, Academic...... 52 San Salvador, Loyola in...... 63 Production and Operations Management Program Fees...... 20 Course Descriptions...... 333 Scholarship/Financial Aid Retention...... 29 Psychology...... 38, 261 Scholarships Accelerated B.A./M.S. Program...... 263 Air Force ROTC Program...... 28 Competency Examination ...... 264 Army ROTC Program...... 28, 207 Course Descriptions...... 264 Claver...... 23 Interdisciplinary Major...... 263 House of Delegates...... 27 Major in...... 261 Marion Burk Knott...... 23 Maryland Distinguished Scholar Program . . . . . 27 Q Miscellaneous Other...... 27 National...... 28 Quality Point Average ...... 52 Presidential...... 22 Sellinger...... 23 R Senatorial...... 27 State Programs ...... 27 Readmission of Former Students...... 16 Secondary Education, Minor in...... 300 Records Office...... 77 Secondary-School Course Requirements. . . . .13 Recreational Sports...... 71 Sellinger Scholarships...... 23 Refund Policies Sellinger Scholars Program...... 41, 312 Federal Return of Title IV Funds Policy...... 20 Course Descriptions...... 320 Full-Time Registrations...... 20 Sellinger School of Business and Management Part-Time Registrations ...... 20 (SSBM)...... 40, 308 Refunds/Deposits, International...... 66 Bachelor of Business Administration (B.B.A.) Registration Fee...... 18 Freshman/Sophomore Years...... 313 Regular Decision (Admission)...... 12 Major in Accounting ...... 313 Re-Matriculation Fee...... 19 Major in Accounting, 150-Hour Program . . . 314 Repeating a Course...... 56 Major in B.A...... 314 Replacing a Course ...... 56 Major in B.A., Accounting...... 40 Residence Halls...... 11 Major in B.A., Business Economics. . . 40, 314 Residency Requirement...... 57 Major in B.A., Finance...... 40, 315 Resident Students Major in B.A., General Business...... 41, 315 Board Fees...... 19 Major in B.A., Information Systems. . . . 41, 316 Housing Damage Deposit...... 19 Major in B.A., International Business. . 41, 316 Room Fees...... 19 Major in B.A., Management ...... 41, 317 Returned Check Fee...... 19 Major in B.A., Marketing...... 41 Rome, Loyola in...... 63, 65 Major in B.A., Marketing Concentration. . . . 317 Program Fees...... 20 Course Descriptions Room Fees, Resident Students...... 19 Accounting...... 319 ROTC, Military Science...... 206 Business Economics...... 321 Basic/Advanced Courses ...... 206 Information Systems ...... 327 Course Descriptions...... 207 International Business...... 326 Information...... 207 Law and Social Responsibility...... 329 Officer’s Career...... 207 Management...... 330 Scholarships...... 207 Marketing...... 331 Production and Operations Management. . . 333 Sellinger Scholars Program...... 320 Courses at Other Colleges ...... 311 Curriculum...... 310 Educational Aims ...... 310 Experiential Learning Requirement. . . . . 311 International Experience ...... 311 Internship Experience...... 311 Service Experience...... 311 Faculty...... 308 374 Index

History...... 309 Student Administrative Services...... 77 Minor in Business Administration...... 318 Student Government Association (SGA) ...... 70 Business...... 318 Green Books...... 70 Business Economics...... 318 Student Health and Education Services. . . . . 77 Entrepreneurship...... 318 Student Life and Services...... 67 Information Systems ...... 318 Buckley Amendment...... 67 International Business...... 319 Evergreen Players Productions...... 70 Marketing...... 319 Freedom of Expression Policy...... 68 Mission...... 309 Intercollegiate Sports...... 71 Sellinger Scholars Program ...... 41, 312 Music Ensembles...... 71 Senatorial Scholarships...... 27 New Student Orientation Program...... 70 Service-Learning...... 45, 74 Recreational Sports...... 71 Short-Term Opportunities, International ...... 66 Services Sixth Course...... 57 Academic Advising and Support Center...... 72 Sociology...... 38, 268 Academic Affairs ...... 72 Course Descriptions...... 269 Administrative Office Hours...... 72 Major in...... 268 ALANA Services...... 72 Minor in...... 269 Alcohol/Drug Education and Treatment Spanish...... 225 Program...... 73 Special Course Options Campus Ministry ...... 73 Independent Study...... 47 Career Center, The ...... 74 Internships ...... 47 Center for Community Service and Justice. . . 74 Private Study...... 47 College Store ...... 73 Study Abroad...... 47 Computer Facilities...... 74 Special Education, Minor in...... 300 Counseling Center...... 75 Special Fees Dining Services...... 75 Applied Music...... 19 Disability Support Services ...... 76 Books...... 19 Loyola/Notre Dame Library...... 76 Declined Credit Card...... 19 Parking...... 76 ID Card ...... 19 Post Office ...... 77 Laboratory...... 19 Records Office...... 77 Late Payment Penalty...... 19 Student Administrative Services...... 77 Late Registration...... 19 Student Health and Education Services. . . .77 Locker Rental...... 19 Standards of Conduct...... 68 Readmission ...... 19 Academic Integrity...... 68 Returned Check...... 19 Alcoholic Beverages...... 69 Special Testing...... 19 Honor Code...... 69 Study Abroad Processing ...... 19 Intellectual Honesty...... 69 Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology. . .39, 275 Student Activities...... 70 Course Descriptions...... 276 Student Government Association (SGA). . . . 70 Major in...... 275 Green Books...... 70 Stafford Loan Student Status Change ...... 29 Subsidized...... 26 Studio Arts Concentration ...... 150 Unsubsidized...... 26 Course Descriptions...... 162 Standards of Conduct...... 68 Study Abroad...... 47 Academic Integrity...... 68 Affiliations...... 64 Alcoholic Beverages ...... 69 Copenhagen, Denmark...... 64 Honor Code ...... 69 Florence, Italy...... 65 Intellectual Honesty...... 69 Rome, Italy...... 65 State Grant/Scholarship Programs...... 27 Exchange Programs ...... 63 Educational Assistance Grants...... 27 Amsterdam, The Netherlands...... 64 Guaranteed Access Grants...... 27 Barcelona Spain...... 64 House of Delegates Scholarships...... 27 Buenos Aires, Argentina ...... 63 Maryland Distinguished Scholar Program . . . . . 27 Koblenz, Germany...... 64 Senatorial Scholarships...... 27 LaRochelle, France ...... 63 Statistics, Minor in...... 201 Montpellier, France...... 64 Student Activities...... 70 Osaka, Japan...... 64 375

Santiago, Chile...... 63 Tuition Wernigerode, Germany...... 64 Deposit...... 18 Loyola Programs...... 59 Fees ...... 18 Accra, Ghana ...... 59 Tuition/Housing Deposit Alcalá, Spain...... 60 Commuter Enrollment Deposit...... 13 Auckland, New Zealand...... 60 Resident Enrollment Deposit...... 13 Bangkok, Thailand...... 60 Transfer Enrollment Deposit...... 13 Beijing, China...... 60 Copenhagen, Denmark...... 61 U Cork, Ireland ...... 61 Leuven, Belgium ...... 61 University, The...... 5 Melbourne, Australia...... 62 Academic Organization...... 8 Newcastle Upon Tyne, England ...... 62 Campus/Buildings...... 8 Paris, France...... 62 Diversity Statement...... 8 Rome, Italy...... 63 Graduation Rates ...... 8 San Salvador, El Salvador...... 63 History...... 5 Mission...... 59 Learning Aims...... 7 Non-Loyola Host Programs ...... 65 Mission...... 6 Processing Fee...... 19 Residence Halls...... 11 Refunds and Deposits...... 66 Values...... 6 Short-Term Opportunities...... 66 Vision...... 6 Summer Opportunities...... 66 U.S. Army ROTC...... 206 Summer Opportunities, International...... 66 Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant V (SEOG)...... 26 Values, The University...... 6 T Veterinary Medicine ...... 38 Vision, The University...... 6 Table of Contents...... 3 Visual Arts Teacher Education ...... 40, 298 Course Descriptions Accreditation...... 299 Photography...... 159 Combined B.A./B.S.–M.A.T. Program. . . . .301 Studio Arts ...... 162 Course Descriptions Major in...... 149 Education...... 301 Photography Concentration...... 149 Geography ...... 304 Studio Arts Concentration...... 150 Literacy...... 305 Minor in Special Education...... 305 Studio Arts Focus...... 150 Elementary Education Major...... 299 Minor in, Mission...... 298 Photography Focus...... 149 Secondary Education Minor ...... 300 Special Education Minor...... 300 W Testing, Special Fee...... 19 Test Materials...... 57 Withdrawal Theatre Concentration...... 146 From a Course...... 57 Course Descriptions...... 153 From the University ...... 57 Theology...... 39, 280 Refund Policies Course Descriptions...... 282 Federal Return of Title IV Funds Policy. . . .20 Interdisciplinary Major in ...... 281 Full-Time Registrations...... 20 Major in...... 280 Part-Time Registrations...... 20 Minor in...... 282 Work-Study Program...... 26 Transcripts/Final Grades ...... 55 Writing...... 39, 291 Transfer Credit from High School...... 55 Course Descriptions...... 293 Transfer Students...... 15 Interdisciplinary Major in ...... 292 Trustees, Board of...... 337 Major in...... 291 Minor in...... 293 Notes