The American Legion Magazine Is Published Monthly at 1100 Magazine West Broadway, Louisville, Ky., by the American Legion

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The American Legion Magazine Is Published Monthly at 1100 Magazine West Broadway, Louisville, Ky., by the American Legion ' AMERICAN 15c • JANUARY 1963 MAGAZINE — ... mmuli hi i in * The American JANUARY 1963 Volume 74, Number 1 POSTMASTER: Send Form 3S79 to P.O. Box 10SS, Indianapolis 6, Ind. LEGION The American Legion Magazine is published monthly at 1100 Magazine West Broadway, Louisville, Ky., by The American Legion. Copy, right 1962 by The American Le- gion. Second-class postage paid Contents for January 1963 at Louisville. Ky. Price: single copy, 15 cents; yearly subscrip- tion, $1.50. Nonmember sub- scriptions should be sent to the THE BIG ISSUE - PRO & CON ARGUMENTS ON THE QUESTION: Circulation Department of The American Legion Magazine. P.O ' Box 1055. Indianapolis 6. Ind. 'SHOULD CONGRESS CURB THE FILIBUSTER?" 4 pro: SEN. PHILIP A. HART (D-Mich.) CHANGE OF ADDRESS: con: SEN. RICHARD B. RUSSELL (D-Ga.) Notify Circulation Dept., P. O. Box 1055, Indianapolis 6, Ind.. using Post Office Form 3578. At- tach old address label and give old and new addresses and cur- A THREAT TO AMERICAN rent membership card number. INDUSTRY 10 Also be sure to notify your Post BY WILLIAM R. KINTNER Adjutant. Some anti-monopoly actions play into the hands of The American Legion the Soviet, anxious to weaken our economic structure. Executive and Administrative Offices Indianapolis 6. Indiana James E. Powers, National Commander, The American Le- WHAT HAPPENED TO THE CYCLOPS? 12 gion, Indianapolis 6, Ind, BY GARDNER SOULE The American Legion Publica- tions Commission: After 45 years there is still no clue as to the huge Edward McSwcency, Armonk, Navy collier that disappeared suddenly, without trace. N.Y. (Chairman); Dr. Charles R. Logan, Keokuk, Iowa (Vice Chairman); Lang Armstrong, Spokane, Wash,; Charles E. Booth, Huntington, W. Va.; John Cicero, Swoyerville, Pa.; THE INVENTOR GETS A BREAK 14 Roland Cocreham, Baton Rouge, La.; E. J. Cooper. Hollywood, BY LESTER DAVID Fla.; Clovis Copeland, Little Rock, Ark.; Paul B. Daguc, Getting a patent is relatively easy, but getting a buyer Downington, Pa.; Dan W. Em- for one's patent presents a problem. Now inventors get help. mett, Palo Alto, Calif.; Ray- mond Fields, Guymon, Okla.; Chris Hernandez, Savannah, Ga.; Herschiel L. Hunt, El Campo, Tex.; George D. Levy, Sumter, S.C.; Frank C. Love, VETERANS' BURIAL BENEFITS 16 Syracuse, N.Y.; Earl L. Meyer, Alliance, Nebr.; Morris Meyer, BY STEPHEN BEACH Starkville, Miss.; Robert Mitch- various that veterans' ler, Oswego, 111.; Harold A. A concise rundown of the benefits Shindler. Lafayette, Ind.; Wil- families are entitled to when a veteran dies. liam F. Taylor. Greensburg, Ky.; Benjamin B. Truskowski, Bris- tol, Conn.; Robert H. Wilder, Dadeville, Ala. THE PEACEMAKING GENERAL 18 The American Legion Magazine Editorial & Advertising Offices BY TOM MAHONEY 720 Fifth Avenue New York 19, New York The man who wrote the Rules of Order was a General Publisher, James F. O'Neil who has had a profound influence on the democratic process. Editor Joseph C. Keeley Managing Editor Robert B. Pitkin A SEVEN-NATION CEREMONY 20 Art Editor Al Marshall BY LEWIS K. GOUGH Associate Editor Veterans from seven countries participate in the John Andreola Sacred Torch Ceremony, and promote international amity. Editorial Assistant Eli L. Kerins Circulation Manager Dean B. Nelson Indianapolis, Ind. NEWS OF THE AMERICAN LEGION 25 Advertising Director Robert P. Redden Midwestern Adv. Mgr. Ray A. Jones Departments 35 East Wacker Drive Chicago 1, Illinois YOU SAID IT ... 2 NEWSLETTER .23 Publisher's Representatives West Coast Arden E. Roney & Assoc. EDITOR'S CORNER BRIEFLY ABOUT BOOKS 33 Los An^clcs & San Francisco, Calif. PERSONAL LEGION SHOPPER 44 Northwest The Harlowe Co. Seattle I, Wash. ROD & GUN CLUB 22 PARTING SHOTS 48 Southeast The Dawson Co. Manuscripts, artwork, cartoons submitted for consideration will not be returned unless a self-addressed, Miami, Fla. & Atlanta, Ga. stamped envelope is included. This magazine assumes no responsibility for unsolicited material. W AM-FM RADIO Long Range Hi-Fi Reception, FOR ONLY Full AM and FM band coverage, 6 tubes plus 2 diodes. High style decorator cabinet. Easy triple-knob control. Bay,B£LQW Start your own big profit business with hundreds of bargains like these. only FOR THE MAN WHO WANTS A BUSINESS OF HIS OWN DISCOVER Btthe secrets TAPE IMPORT!of zcoMmm CAMERA W^ggtS^'' See what to buy-hoiv RECORDER Take close-up pictures from far FOR ONLY to buy it at rock bottom prices. FOR ONLY away - lets you "move in" --4 Cut out middle-man Buy instantly. Electric eye 70 profit! guides the exposure $21 direct from manufacturers abroad. Complete with speaker, indoors or out. microphone, tape, Thousands of items available. reels, etc. THIS IS A Records - Plays Back Erases - Rewinds Built-in Speaker » BIG MONEY BUSINESS NeedsNo (feflfflKNEDjl You Can Start in Your Spare Time Outside Power Whatever you now do for a living — whether you have your own business or work for someone else, importing offers you profits beyond your wildest dreams. You need no previous experience! You need no capital investment! You don't even have to pay for merchandise in advance. And the profits are all yours because you deal direct with overseas suppliers. When I give you my secrets of Import profits, I reveal everything you need to know. When you Wj*- Jjfl^ . 0e,ringer 6 .00 9Q realize that over 30 Billion dollars changes hands every StarSaPP^ .17 ijj^ chest . • U*«* 1?0 year in Import-Export, you can easily see there is room Curette for hundreds of beginners in this big profit home business. RUSH COUPON for FREE BOOK The Mellinger Co., Dept. J301 1554 S. Sepulveda Blvd., Los Angeles 25, Calif. Show me how I can start a business of my own and make big profits. Send Free Book telling how others follow your plan to success. No cost, no obligation. Show me how I can get bar- gains like these and thousands more direct from overseas suppliers. Name money! U rpake When you buy right, y° n today" Address. a" co0p0 Get Free plan'- City. -Zone_ .State- MELLINGER CO., Dept. J301, 1554 S. Sepulveda, Los Angeles 25, Calif. SPEEDY DELIVERY in Philadelphia at any time. The ship sir: When I read that we were rushing is on the Delaware River waterfront, amis to India I could hardly believe at the foot of Chestnut Street, not far my eyes. I well recall that in 1947 when from Independence Hall. Chiang Kai-shek wanted help to aid in Edmund A. Crenshaw, Jr. his fight with the Chinese reds we were Philadelphia, Pa. awfully slow on the trigger. Yet in EMOTIONAL EXPERIENCE 1962, we can ship arms to red-loving sir: Reading "The Return of the Un- India in a matter of a few days. known Soldier" by Dewitt Nicholson Seith Moss in the November issue was quite an New York, N.Y. emotional experience for me. It is one of the greatest articles yet featured in FORGOTTEN ADVICE our magazine. Both the magazine staff internation- sir: The great passion for and the author are to be commended. alism that is demonstrated by this ad- I hope that this is one article that all brings to mind ministration inevitably Legionnaires read and not just pass the fear of our Founding Fathers for over. alliances with European nations. From Kenneth M. Russell bitter experience they knew how such Ft. Carson, Colo. alliances had kept Europe in turmoil for centuries and they wanted to get MAN VS. SCIENCE away from foreign intrigue and war. sir: In the article "Fewer Fatalities Per So wc had the Declaration of In- Mile,'' in the October issue, considera- dependence, the Monroe Doctrine, ble space is given to the modern elec- Washington's Inaugural Address and tronic devices now in use to control other statements sounding the neces- traffic flow on the John C. Lodge Free- sary warnings. But today, professors way in Detroit. Having traveled this the Legion adopt, organize and project who know, oh, so much more than highway recently, let me call attention a national program which would at lo- the men who established our Repub- to a situation which proves that sci- cal, state and national levels seek to ence, at its best, defeated lic, seem to have succeeded in teach- even can be promote the welfare, education and ing their apt pupils that Americans by lack of common sense. In proceed- advancement of every child who sits should have "interdependence" not ing northward along John Lodge from in any classroom in our land. As goes independence, and that the Monroe its dow ntown terminus, one assumes the youngster in the classroom, so goes that the exits are all made from the Doctrine is just a scrap of paper. But all our creative genius with all its sup- — do these pedants know that another right-hand lane a normal situation porting galaxy of talents to support with expressways. Democrat once took as strong a posi- respect to So when and maintain not only rugged eco- tion against internationalism as George confronted with the sign "Edsel Ford nomic competition abroad but the mil- Washington did? His name was Expressway Next Exit" or words to establishment so necessary to itary that effect, does the driver Thomas Jefferson, and in his inaugural what do? protect it. Of course, he moves over to the right- address he said he wanted: "honest Arthur O'Brien entangling J. hand lane. But then, at about two- friendship with all nations, Framinghmn, Mass. tenths of a mile from the actual exit, alliances with none." Clifford Moore he sees a sign informing him, for the J. "X X" first time, that the exit onto Statcn Island, N.Y. to make sir: This was sent to the President of the Ford Expressway, he is supposed the United States by the undersigned: to be in the left hand lane.
Recommended publications
  • Executive Targeting of Congressmen As a Violation of the Arrest Clause
    Notes Executive Targeting of Congressmen as a Violation of the Arrest Clause Federal law enforcement has expanded to give the executive branch po- tent new weapons for investigating crime.' These new techniques, includ- ing undercover activity and surveillance, have created an unprecedented potential for abuses that not only endanger the constitutional rights of private citizens, but may threaten the balance of power between the exec- utive and Congress. "Executive targeting," as described in this Note, refers to the deploy- ment of law enforcement power against a congressman with intent to dis- credit him, and without prior reasonable cause to suspect that he has com- mitted a crime.2 "Legitimate law enforcement," on the other hand, takes place when the executive suspects that a crime has occurred and deploys the law enforcement power to investigate that crime. Targeting first iden- tifies a victim and then discovers his offenses; legitimate law enforcement first discovers an offense and then seeks to find out whether the actor is criminally responsible.' Although the executive can target any adversary, 1. Responsibility for early federal law enforcement was confined mainly to the United States mar- shals, the Capitol police, and the Coast Guard. B. REKTOR, FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGEN- cIES (passim) (1975). Prohibition and the resultant rise in organized crime expanded federal law enforcement. L. DODD & R. SCHOTT, CONGRESS AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE STATE 29 (1979). See also Note, The Scope of FederalCriminal Jurisdiction Under the Commerce Clause, 1972 U. ILL. L. F. 805, 806-07 (invention and success of automobile an impetus toward expanding federal criminal jurisdiction).
    [Show full text]
  • Sfi Welcomes the Livingston/Planthold Team!
    SFI WELCOMES THE LIVINGSTON/PLANTHOLD TEAM! STARFLEET congratulates Mandi Livingston and her team for winning the 2004 Election for Commander, STARFLEET, and gives a warm welcome to our new Executive Committee and 126 staff members! DEC 2004/ Left: Sunnie Planthold, our new Vice JAN 2005 Commander, and our new Chief of Operations, Commodore Jack “Towaway” Eaton, at Vulkon in Orlando, Florida - where they receive the good news via cell phone! (In this photo, she knows, but he doesn’t - yet!) Photo submitted by Ralph Planthold Additional Vulkon photos on p. 28 TWO SETS OF NEWLYWEDS: JOAN & RICARDO BRUCKMAN... Last issue, we had one beautiful STARFLEET wedding... and this time, we have TWO to celebrate! Right: The happy couple, Joan and Ricardo Bruckman of the USS Hathor , pause for a group photo with too many STARFLEET members to name here (including members of the CQ team)! Photo submitted by Wade Olsen ...AND WENDY & JON LANE! Left: On September 5, Jon Lane and Wendy Stanford became married on a large green lawn situated along the edge of the beautiful and scenic bay at the Newport Dunes Resort. The audience included friends from the USS Angeles and STARFLEET members from both coasts. Photo submitted by Gary Sandridge Additional wedding photos on back cover USPS 017-671 112626 112626 STARFLEET Communiqué Jimmy Doohan’s Last Convention............3 Volume I, No. 126 Hollywood Entertainment Museum.........5 Inspired To Make A Difference..................6 Published by: Colorado SFI Member Goes Bald............6 STARFLEET, The International “Trekkies 2” Review.................................6 Star Trek Fan Association, Inc. Tuvok Does Astronomy............................7 3212 Mark Circle Jon Lane Gets Married............................7 Independence, MO 64055 From The Center Seat............................8 George “Sulu” Takei and USS Angeles CO Janice Willcocks.
    [Show full text]
  • See Page 19 for Details!!
    RRegionegion 1177 SSummit/Marineummit/Marine MMusteruster MMayay 220-220-22 128 DDenver,enver, CColoradoolorado APR 2005/ MAY 2005 SSeeee ppageage 1199 fforor ddetails!!etails!! USS Ark Angel’s CoC and Marines’ Fall Muster ’04 see pages 19 & 20 for full story! “Save Star Trek” Rally see page 28 for more great pics! Angeles member Jon Lane with the “Enterprise” writing staff. From left to right: Jon Lane, “Enterprise” writers Judith and Garfi eld Reese-Stevens, and producer Mike Sussman. Many of the the show’s production staff wandered out to see the protest and greet the fans. USPS 017-671 112828 112828 STARFLEET Communiqué Contents Volume I, No. 128 Published by: FROM THE EDITOR 2 STARFLEET, The International FRONT AND CENTER 3 Star Trek Fan Association, Inc. EC/AB SUMMARY 3 102 Washington Drive VICARIOUS CHOC. SALUTATIONS 4 Ladson, SC 29456 COMM STATIC 4 Kneeling: J.R. Fisher THE TOWAWAY ZONE 5 (left to right) 1st Row: Steve Williams, Allison Silsbee, Lauren Williams, Alastair Browne, The SHUTTLEBAY 6 Amy Dejongh, Spring Brooks, Margaret Hale. 2nd Row: John (boyfriend of Allison), Katy Publisher: Bob Fillmore COMPOPS 6 McDonald, Nathan Wood, Larry Pischke, Elaine Pischke, Brad McDonald, Dawn Silsbee. Editor in Chief: Wendy Fillmore STARFLEET Flag Promotions 7 Layout Editor: Wendy Fillmore Fellowship...or Else! 7 3rd Row: Colleen Williams, Jonathan Williams. Graphics Editor: Johnathan Simmons COMMANDANTS CORNER 8 Submissions Coordinator: Wendy Fillmore SFI Academy Graduates 8 Copy Editors: Gene Adams, Gabriel Beecham, New Chairman Sought for ASDB! 9 Kimberly Donohoe, Michael Klufas, Tracy Lilly, Star Trek Encyclopedia Project 9 STARFLEET Finances 10 Bruce Sherrick EDITORIALS 11 Why I Stopped Watching..
    [Show full text]
  • USS Inferno Celebrates 5 Years in STARFLEET
    STARFLEET Communiqué Issue Number 152, April/May, 2009 A newsletter publication provided for members of STARFLEET, The International Star Trek Fan Association, Inc. table of contents Carolyn “CZ” Zimdahl (March 1, 1958 - March 29, 2009) STARFLEET Communiqué Eulogies, Tributes, and Memories from numerous STARFLEET friends 3 Number 152 Report from the Commander, STARFLEET by FADM Sal Lizard 5 Report from the Vice-Commander, STARFLEET by VADM Dave Blaser 6 Publisher: Jonathan Lane Communications Report by COMM Jon Lane 7 Editor-in-Chief: Prasith Kim-Aun, DMD Operations Report by RADM Jerry Tien 9 Content Editor: Dennis Rayburn Computer Operations Report by COMM John Halliday 10 Layout: Prasith Kim-Aun, DMD Report from the Chief Financial Officer by COMM Michael Stein 11 Front Cover Layout and Photos: Jon Lane Shakedown Operations Report by RADM Warren Price 12 Proof Readers: Jon Lane and Alex Rosenzweig Academy News by ADM Peg Pellerin 13 Ask “Deep Trek” - #004 by COMM George Flanik 14 ECAB Report by VADM Dave Blaser 15 Published by: Newsletter Contest - Announcement and Rules by MGN Dennis Rayburn 16 STARFLEET, USS Niagara Celebrates 6 Years in STARFLEET by LT Jeffrey Scott Triz 17 The International Star Trek Fan Association, Inc. PO Box 291 Donations Needed by CAPT Reed Livingston Bates 17 North Hampton, NH 03862 The Origin of the Term “Ship of the Line” by CMDR George Flanik 18 USS Republic: St. Patrick’s Parade and Fundraising by CAPT Eric L. Watts 18 Send submissions via e-mail to STARFLEET Quartermaster - Stuff for Sale by ADM Pete Mohney 19 [email protected] Flag Officer Promotions by ADM Linda Kloempken 19 ...or any written papers to the address above.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix As Too Inclusive
    Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen Appendix I A Chronological List of Cases Involving the Landing of United States Forces to Protect the Lives and Property of Nationals Abroad Prior to World War II* This Appendix contains a chronological list of pre-World War II cases in which the United States landed troops in foreign countries to pro- tect the lives and property of its nationals.1 Inclusion of a case does not nec- essarily imply that the exercise of forcible self-help was motivated solely, or even primarily, out of concern for US nationals.2 In many instances there is room for disagreement as to what motive predominated, but in all cases in- cluded herein the US forces involved afforded some measure of protection to US nationals or their property. The cases are listed according to the date of the first use of US forces. A case is included only where there was an actual physical landing to protect nationals who were the subject of, or were threatened by, immediate or po- tential danger. Thus, for example, cases involving the landing of troops to punish past transgressions, or for the ostensible purpose of protecting na- tionals at some remote time in the future, have been omitted. While an ef- fort to isolate individual fact situations has been made, there are a good number of situations involving multiple landings closely related in time or context which, for the sake of convenience, have been treated herein as sin- gle episodes. The list of cases is based primarily upon the sources cited following this paragraph.
    [Show full text]
  • The Rights of Legislators and the Wrongs of Interpretation: a Further Defense of the Constitutionality of Legislative Supermajority Rules
    MCGINN1 06/04/98 1:32 PM Essay THE RIGHTS OF LEGISLATORS AND THE WRONGS OF INTERPRETATION: A FURTHER DEFENSE OF THE CONSTITUTIONALITY OF LEGISLATIVE SUPERMAJORITY RULES JOHN O. MCGINNIS† MICHAEL B. RAPPAPORT†† In 1995, the House of Representatives adopted a rule that re- quires a three-fifths majority of those voting to pass an increase in in- come tax rates.1 More than two years later, debate continues over a rule whose constitutionality has been controverted in Congress, in the courts, and in academia. Although a majority of the House passed the three-fifths rule again in 1997,2 several Representatives challenged its constitutionality in court.3 In the academic debate, the latest entry is Rights of Passage: Majority Rule in Congress by Jed Rubenfeld.4 Professor Rubenfeld claims that the three-fifths rule † Professor of Law, Benjamin N. Cardozo Law School. †† Professor of Law, University of San Diego School of Law. The authors would like to thank Larry Alexander, Carl Auerbach, Stuart Benjamin, John Duffy, Michael Herz, Shaun Martin, Michael Ramsey and Erela Katz Rappaport for their comments and assistance. 1.See H.R. Res. 6, 104th Cong. §106(a) (1995), reprinted in CONSTITUTION, JEFFERSON’S MANUAL, AND RULES OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, H.R. DOC. No. 103-342, at 658 (1995) (Rule XXI(5)(c)). 2.See H.R. Res. 5, 105th Cong. §106(a) (1997) (re-adopting Rule XXI(5)(c) with minor modifications, but not changing the three-fifths requirement); RULES OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, 105th Cong., Rule XXI(5)(c) (1997), available at <http://lcweb.loc.gov/ global/legislative/hrules/hrulestoc.html>.
    [Show full text]
  • The Constitutionality of Legislative Supermajority Requirements: a Defense
    The Constitutionality of Legislative Supermajority Requirements: A Defense John 0. McGinnist and Michael B. Rappaporttt INTRODUCTION On the first day of the 104th Congress, the House of Representatives adopted a rule that requires a three-fifths majority of those voting to pass an increase in income tax rates.' This three-fifths rule had been publicized during the 1994 congressional elections as part of the House Republicans' Contract with America. In a recent Open Letter to Congressman Gingrich, seventeen well-known law professors assert that the rule is unconstitutional.3 They argue that requiring a legislative supermajority to enact bills conflicts with the intent of the Framers. They also contend that the rule conflicts with the Constitution's text, because they believe that the Constitution's specific supermajority requirements, such as the requirement for approval of treaties, indicate that simple majority voting is required for the passage of ordinary legislation.4 t Professor of Law, Benjamin N. Cardozo Law School. tt Professor of Law, University of San Diego School of Law. The authors would like to thank Larry Alexander, Akhil Amar, Carl Auerbach, Jay Bybee, David Gray Carlson, Lawrence Cunningham, Neal Devins, John Harrison, Michael Herz, Arthur Jacobson, Gary Lawson, Nelson Lund, Erela Katz Rappaport, Paul Shupack, Stewart Sterk, Eugene Volokh, and Fred Zacharias for their comments and assistance. 1. See RULES OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, EFFECTIVE FOR ONE HUNDRED FOURTH CONGRESS (Jan. 4, 1995) [hereinafter RULES] (House Rule XXI(5)(c)); see also id. House Rule XXI(5)(d) (barring retroactive tax increases). 2. The rule publicized in the Contract with America was actually broader than the one the House enacted.
    [Show full text]
  • Bermuda Triangle
    Dictionary Ber•mu•da Tri•an•gle an area of the western Atlantic Ocean between Florida, Bermuda, and Puerto Rico where a large number of ships and aircraft are said to have disappeared mysteriously. Wikipedia Bermuda Triangle The Bermuda Triangle, also known BermudaCoordinates Triangle: 25°N 71°W as the Devil's Triangle, is a region in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean in which a number of aircraft and surface vessels are alleged to have mysteriously disappeared in a manner that cannot be Classic borders of the Bermuda Triangle explained by human Classification error, piracy, equipment Grouping: Paranormal places failure, or natural Description disasters. Popular Also Devil's Triangle culture has attributed known as: these disappearances to Country: International waters, the paranormal, a The Bahamas suspension of the laws of Status: Urban legend physics, or activity by extraterrestrial beings.[1] While a substantial body of documentation reveals that a significant portion of the allegedly mysterious incidents have been inaccurately reported or embellished by later authors, claims by official agencies, stating that the number and nature of disappearances in the region is similar to that in any other area of ocean, have been directly challenged by the investigations of several private researchers.[2] Contents 1 The Triangle area 2 History 2.1 Origins 2.2 Larry Kusche 2.3 Further responses 3 Supernatural explanations 4 Natural explanations 4.1 Compass variations 4.2 Deliberate acts of destruction 4.3 Gulf Stream 4.4 Human error 4.5 Hurricanes 4.6 Methane hydrates 4.7 Rogue waves 5 Notable incidents 5.1 Flight 19 5.2 Mary Celeste 5.3 Ellen Austin 5.4 USS Cyclops 5.5 Theodosia Burr Alston 5.6 Spray 5.7 Carroll A.
    [Show full text]
  • Amend by Striking out “June 30” and Inserting “July 28.” Recess for 15 Minutes
    UIL Capital Conference Presented by AT&T Conference Center Kirk Overbey, PRP June 30, 2015 [email protected] ° Kirk Overbey: ° Professional Registered Parliamentarian ° Parliamentarian, Texas State Board of Education ° Former President, Texas State Association of Parliamentarians ° Masters degrees in engineering and business ° Judge for Parliamentary Team Competitions ▪ FBLA, FCCLA, HOSA & SkillsUSA ▪ State and national level 2 } National Assoc. of Parliamentarians } organized in 1930 } Promotes the Study and Teaching of the Principles of Parliamentary Law } Credentialing: Registered Parliamentarian and Professional Registered Parliamentarian } Texas State Assoc. of Parliamentarians } organized in 1955 } Local Units } Austin, Beaumont, Dallas, Ft. Worth, Galveston, Houston, San Antonio, and Tyler 3 4 ° Parliamentary Procedure, as we use it today, is of English origin ° The term derives from the English Parliament ° Saxon invasions during 5th and 6th century introduced a democratic style of government at the village level ° The Norman Conquest of 1066 eventually had to recognize the strong English traditions 5 ° Magna Carta, 1215 ° The king cannot levy a tax without permission of the barons ° No other European king had this restriction ° By the 1400s . ° Parliament would not levy a tax, until it had aired its grievances before the king ° Grievances evolved into legislation (agreements with the king) ° “Grievance before Supply” was the method 6 ° Each American colony practiced it ° First in the Virginia House of Burgesses, 1619 ° Then in Plymouth town meetings, 1621 ° And for the next 150 years ° Colonists viewed themselves as Englishmen with all the rights of Englishmen ° Continental Congress used the same procedure as the House of Commons from 1775 to 1789 7 ° Thomas Jefferson ° writes first American parliamentary manual, 1801 ° Luther Cushing ° writes first manual for ordinary assemblies, 1844 ° Writes first manual for state legislatures, 1856 ° Henry M.
    [Show full text]
  • The Bermuda Triangle Mystery - Solved")
    THE DEVIL'S TRIANGLE Bermuda was once known as 'The Devil's Isle', now there is a 'Devil's Triangle' Once upon a time….. as Atlantis sank beneath the waves in the West Atlantic, the Devil scrambled ashore onto the last island, and surveyed his diminished Kingdom. He feared and envied the continent to his West and vowed to wreak revenge. So he gobbled up all who entered the space he decreed to be his own. The Ellen Austin was his first victim in 1818. She came across a derelict ship, placed on board a prize crew. The derelict disappeared. Lloyd's of London did not list any casualties at that time. Supposedly, a large number of men who were placed on board a derelict had also disappeared. USS Cyclops went next resulting in the largest loss of life in the history of the US Navy not related to combat. She went missing without a trace and a crew of 309 sometime in March, 1918, after departing the island of Barbados in the Lesser Antilles. Unbelievers explained away the incident as due to over loading with heavy cargo, causing structural failure. A five-masted schooner built in 1919, the Carroll A. Deering was found hard aground and abandoned at Diamond Shoals, near Cape Hatteras North Carolina on January 31, 1921 This was during 'Prohibition' and it was thought that she this due to the illegal rum-running trade. SS Hewitt, disappeared at roughly the same time. Was she involved? The Devil knew better. Flight 19 was a training flight of five TBM Avenger torpedo bombers that disappeared on December 5, 1945; their flight plan was scheduled to take them due east from Fort Lauderdale for 141 miles.
    [Show full text]
  • International Journal of Research in Education, Science and Technology VOL 3 NO 1
    International Journal of Research in Education, Science and Technology VOL 3 NO 1. California Dr. Luke M. JOHN The Theories and Fatality of Bermuda Triangle By Dr. Luke M. JOHN Department of Science Education Faculty of Education University of Sheffield Sheffield, south Yorkshire, England United Kingdom ABSTRACT The study strategically assessed the Bermuda triangle a region of the North Atlantic Ocean (roughly) bounded by the southeastern coast of the U.S., Bermuda, and the islands of the Greater Antilles (Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico). The exact boundaries of the Bermuda Triangle are not universally agreed upon. Approximations of the total area range between 500,000 and 1,510,000 square miles (1,300,000 and 3,900,000 square kilometers). By all approximations, the region has a vaguely triangular shape. Although reports of unexplained occurrences in the region date to the mid-19th century, the phrase “Bermuda Triangle” didn‟t come into use until 1964. The phrase first appeared in print in a pulp magazine article by Vincent Gaddis, who used the phrase to describe a triangular region “that has destroyed hundreds of ships and planes without a trace. “many theories have been conducted and findings have been made by scientist which reveals that the disappearance at the Bermuda Triangle have not been as a result of any humans errors but a weather phenomenon and forces from the sea. the study recommended that Scientist should try to leverage the menace caused by the Bermuda Triangle by providing measures that can reduce the forces that sinks ships and flight, or stoppage should be made to deny access into the areas covered by the Bermuda Triangle.
    [Show full text]
  • Administrative History of Sitka National Historic Park
    S/TK SITKA NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK An Administrative History — --Cover Sgt. John J. McLean, U.S. Signal Service (right) Assistant Paymaster Edwin B. Webb, U.S. Navy, ca_ 1885, on Indian River bridge. (Fickett Collec- tion, University of Alaska Anchorage Archives) ADMINISTRATIVE HISTORY OF SITKA NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK by Joan M. Antonson and William S. Hanable Prepared under contract by: PO Box 200608 IPH/JMA-Alaska Anchorage William S. Hanable/Joan M. Antonson, Alaska 99520 Principal Investigators 907-345-6734/276-1946 April 1987 Published by: Alaska Region National Park Service 2525 Gambell Street Anchorage, Alaska 99501 December 1987 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from LYRASIS Members and Sloan Foundation http://archive.org/details/administrativehiOOanto Preface In 1985 Sitka National Historical Park celebrated 75 years as a national monument and national park, an anniversary predating that of the National Park Service itself. Yet its history as a public park goes back even further to its designation by Presi- dent Benjamin Harrison in 1890. The government's foresight in preserving the historic site is manifest to anyone visiting this gem of green at the mouth of Indian River where a battle was fought and a land lost. The Tlingit Indians have always called this land home. In a pitched battle in 1804 they withdrew from the Sitka area, leaving it to the Russian fur-traders, who founded their New Archangel on the nearby point, now downtown Sitka. Later, the Tlingit returned to Sitka after agreements tacit and verbal, living some- what in harmony with the intruders, with occasional outbursts.
    [Show full text]