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SPORT FISH of OHIO Identification DIVISION of WILDLIFE
SPORT FISH OF OHIO identification DIVISION OF WILDLIFE 1 With more than 40,000 miles of streams, 2.4 million acres of Lake Erie and inland water, and 450 miles of the Ohio River, Ohio supports a diverse and abundant fish fauna represented by more than 160 species. Ohio’s fishes come in a wide range of sizes, shapes and colors...and live in a variety of aquatic habitats from our largest lakes and rivers to the smallest ponds and creeks. Approximately one-third of these species can be found in this guide. This fish identification guide provides color illustrations to help anglers identify their catch, and useful tips to help catch more fish. We hope it will also increase your awareness of the diversity of fishes in Ohio. This book also gives information about the life history of 27 of Ohio’s commonly caught species, as well as information on selected threatened and endangered species. Color illustrations and names are also offered for 20 additional species, many of which are rarely caught by anglers, but are quite common throughout Ohio. Fishing is a favorite pastime of many Ohioans and one of the most enduring family traditions. A first fish or day shared on the water are memories that last a lifetime. It is our sincere hope that the information in this guide will contribute significantly to your fishing experiences and understanding of Ohio’s fishes. Good Fishing! The ODNR Division of Wildlife manages the fisheries of more than 160,000 acres of inland water, 7,000 miles of streams, and 2.25 million acres of Lake Erie. -
Best Practices for Catch-And-Release Recreational Fisheries – Angling Tools and Tactics
G Model FISH-4421; No. of Pages 13 ARTICLE IN PRESS Fisheries Research xxx (2016) xxx–xxx Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Fisheries Research j ournal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/fishres Best practices for catch-and-release recreational fisheries – angling tools and tactics a,∗ b a Jacob W. Brownscombe , Andy J. Danylchuk , Jacqueline M. Chapman , a a Lee F.G. Gutowsky , Steven J. Cooke a Fish Ecology and Conservation Physiology Laboratory, Ottawa-Carleton Institute for Biology, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Dr., Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada b Department of Environmental Conservation, University of Massachusetts Amherst, 160 Holdsworth Way, Amherst, MA 01003 USA a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: Catch-and-release angling is an increasingly popular conservation strategy employed by anglers vol- Received 12 October 2015 untarily or to comply with management regulations, but associated injuries, stress and behavioural Received in revised form 19 April 2016 impairment can cause post-release mortality or fitness impairments. Because the fate of released fish Accepted 30 April 2016 is primarily determined by angler behaviour, employing ‘best angling practices’ is critical for sustain- Handled by George A. Rose able recreational fisheries. While basic tenants of best practices are well established, anglers employ a Available online xxx diversity of tactics for a range of fish species, thus it is important to balance science-based best practices with the realities of dynamic angler behaviour. Here we describe how certain tools and tactics can be Keywords: Fishing integrated into recreational fishing practices to marry best angling practices with the realities of angling. -
Physiological Impacts of Catch-And-Release Angling Practices on Largemouth Bass and Smallmouth Bass
Physiological Impacts of Catch-and-Release Angling Practices on Largemouth Bass and Smallmouth Bass STEVEN J. COOKE1 Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois and Center for Aquatic Ecology, Illinois Natural History Survey, 607 East Peabody Drive, Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA JASON F. S CHREER Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada DAVID H. WAHL Kaskaskia Biological Station, Center for Aquatic Ecology, Illinois Natural History Survey, RR #1, Post Office Box 157, Sullivan, Illinois 61951, USA DAVID P. P HILIPP Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois and Center for Aquatic Ecology, Illinois Natural History Survey, 607 East Peabody Drive, Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA Abstract.—We conducted a series of experiments to assess the real-time physiological and behavioral responses of largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides and smallmouth bass M. dolomieu to different angling related stressors and then monitored their recovery using both cardiac output devices and locomotory activity telemetry. We also review our current understanding of the effects of catch-and-release angling on black bass and provide direction for future research. Collectively our data suggest that all angling elicits a stress response, however, the magnitude of this response is determined by the degree of exhaustion and varies with water temperature. Our results also suggest that air exposure, especially following exhaustive exercise, places an additional stress on fish that increases the time needed for recovery and likely the probability of death. Simulated tournament conditions revealed that metabolic rates of captured fish increase with live-well densities greater than one individual, placing a greater demand on live-well oxygen conditions. -
Release Recreational Angling to Effectively Conserve Diverse Fishery
Biodiversity and Conservation 14: 1195–1209, 2005. Ó Springer 2005 DOI 10.1007/s10531-004-7845-0 Do we need species-specific guidelines for catch-and- release recreational angling to effectively conserve diverse fishery resources? STEVEN J. COOKE1,* and CORY D. SUSKI2 1Department of Forest Sciences, Centre for Applied Conservation Research, University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z4; 2Department of Biology, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON, Canada K7L 3N6; *Author for correspondence (e-mail: [email protected]) Received 2 April 2003; accepted in revised form 12 January 2004 Key words: Catch-and-release, Fisheries conservation, Hooking mortality, Recreational angling, Sustainable fisheries Abstract. Catch-and-release recreational angling has become very popular as a conservation strategy and as a fisheries management tool for a diverse array of fishes. Implicit in catch-and-release angling strategies is the assumption that fish experience low mortality and minimal sub-lethal effects. Despite the importance of this premise, research on this topic has focused on several popular North American sportfish, with negligible efforts directed towards understanding catch-and-release angling effects on alternative fish species. Here, we summarise the existing literature to develop five general trends that could be adopted for species for which no data are currently available: (1) minimise angling duration, (2) minimise air ex- posure, (3) avoid angling during extremes in water temperature, (4) use barbless hooks and artificial lures=flies, and (5) refrain from angling fish during the reproductive period. These generalities provide some level of protection to all species, but do have limitations. Therefore, we argue that a goal of conservation science and fisheries management should be the creation of species-specific guidelines for catch-and-release. -
Searching for Responsible and Sustainable Recreational Fisheries in the Anthropocene
Received: 10 October 2018 Accepted: 18 February 2019 DOI: 10.1111/jfb.13935 FISH SYMPOSIUM SPECIAL ISSUE REVIEW PAPER Searching for responsible and sustainable recreational fisheries in the Anthropocene Steven J. Cooke1 | William M. Twardek1 | Andrea J. Reid1 | Robert J. Lennox1 | Sascha C. Danylchuk2 | Jacob W. Brownscombe1 | Shannon D. Bower3 | Robert Arlinghaus4 | Kieran Hyder5,6 | Andy J. Danylchuk2,7 1Fish Ecology and Conservation Physiology Laboratory, Department of Biology and Recreational fisheries that use rod and reel (i.e., angling) operate around the globe in diverse Institute of Environmental and Interdisciplinary freshwater and marine habitats, targeting many different gamefish species and engaging at least Sciences, Carleton University, Ottawa, 220 million participants. The motivations for fishing vary extensively; whether anglers engage in Ontario, Canada catch-and-release or are harvest-oriented, there is strong potential for recreational fisheries to 2Fish Mission, Amherst, Massechussetts, USA be conducted in a manner that is both responsible and sustainable. There are many examples of 3Natural Resources and Sustainable Development, Uppsala University, Visby, recreational fisheries that are well-managed where anglers, the angling industry and managers Gotland, Sweden engage in responsible behaviours that both contribute to long-term sustainability of fish popula- 4Department of Biology and Ecology of Fishes, tions and the sector. Yet, recreational fisheries do not operate in a vacuum; fish populations face Leibniz-Institute -
Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge
Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge Comprehensive Conservation Plan U.S. Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region August 2008 COMPREHENSIVE CONSERVATION PLAN MERRITT ISLAND NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE Brevard and Volusia Counties, Florida U.S. Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region Atlanta, Georgia August 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS COMPREHENSIVE CONSERVATION PLAN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... 1 I. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................................. 3 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 3 Purpose and Need for the Plan .................................................................................................... 3 U.S. Fish And Wildlife Service ...................................................................................................... 4 National Wildlife Refuge System .................................................................................................. 4 Legal Policy Context ..................................................................................................................... 5 National Conservation Plans and Initiatives .................................................................................6 Relationship to State Partners ..................................................................................................... -
Response by Anglers to a Differential Harvest Regulation on Three Black Bass Species at Skiatook Lake, Oklahoma
9 Response by anglers to a differential harvest regulation on three black bass species at Skiatook Lake, Oklahoma James M. Long U.S. Geological Survey, Oklahoma Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Natural Resource Ecology and Management, 007 Agriculture Hall, Oklahoma State Uni- versity, Stillwater, OK, 74078 Randy G. Hyler Department of Zoology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078 Present address: Iowa Department of Transportation, Office of Location and Environment, 800 Lincoln Way, Ames, IA 50010. William L. Fisher U.S. Geological Survey, Oklahoma Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Natural Resource Ecology and Management, 007 Agriculture Hall, Oklahoma State Uni- versity, Stillwater, OK, 74078 Present address: U.S. Geological Survey, New York Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Fernow Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853. Angler responses to a differential harvest regulation on black bass, Micropterus spp. at Skiatook Lake, Oklahoma was assessed from 1997 to 1999. This regulation al- lowed anglers to harvest 15 spotted bass, M. punctulatus (Rafinesque) of any size and six largemouth bass, M. salmoides (Lacepède) and smallmouth bass, M. dolomieu Lacepède greater than 356 mm (in aggregate) per day. Anglers’ ability to differentiate spotted bass increased after the first year of the study, but their willingness to target or harvest spotted bass declined. Mean angler catch rates (number of fish per angling hour) for all three species remained steady throughout the study. Total harvest of largemouth bass and smallmouth bass was reduced by 1999 while total harvest of spotted bass remained steady throughout the study period. Despite the more liberal regulations as incentive, the regulation failed to accomplish the primary objective of increasing angler harvest of spotted bass because of high rates of voluntary catch and release. -
15 Best Indiana Panfishing Lakes
15 best Indiana panfishing lakes This information has been shared numerous places but somehow we’ve missed putting it on our own website. If you’ve been looking for a place to catch some dinner, our fisheries biologists have compiled a list of the 15 best panfishing lakes throughout Indiana. Enjoy! Northern Indiana Sylvan Lake Sylvan Lake is a 669-acre man made reservoir near Rome City. It is best known for its bluegill fishing with some reaching 9 inches. About one third of the adult bluegill population are 7 inches or larger. The best places to catch bluegill are the Cain Basin at the east end of the lake and along the 8 to 10 foot drop-offs in the western basin. Red-worms, flies, and crickets are the most effective baits. Skinner Lake Skinner Lake is a 125-acre natural lake near Albion. The lake is known for crappie fishing for both black and white crappies. Most crappies are in the 8 to 9 inch range, with some reaching 16 inches long. Don’t expect to catch lots of big crappies, but you can expect to catch plenty that are keeper-size. The best crappie fishing is in May over developing lily pads in the four corners of the lake. Live minnows and small white jigs are the most effective baits. J. C. Murphey Lake J. C. Murphey Lake is located on Willow Slough Fish and Wildlife Area in Newton County. Following this winter, there was minimal ice fishing (due to lack of ice) and the spring fishing should be phenomenal especially for bluegills. -
Fishing Regulations, 2020-2021, Available Online, from Your License Distributor, Or Any DNR Service Center
Wisconsin Fishing.. it's fun and easy! To use this pamphlet, follow these 5 easy steps: Restrictions: Be familiar with What's New on page 4 and the License Requirements 1 and Statewide Fishing Restrictions on pages 8-11. Trout fishing: If you plan to fish for trout, please see the separate inland trout 2 regulations booklet, Guide to Wisconsin Trout Fishing Regulations, 2020-2021, available online, from your license distributor, or any DNR Service Center. Special regulations: Check for special regulations on the water you will be fishing 3 in the section entitled Special Regulations-Listed by County beginning on page 28. Great Lakes, Winnebago System Waters, and Boundary Waters: If you are 4 planning to fish on the Great Lakes, their tributaries, Winnebago System waters or waters bordering other states, check the appropriate tables on pages 64–76. Statewide rules: If the water you will be fishing is not found in theSpecial Regulations- 5 Listed by County and is not a Great Lake, Winnebago system, or boundary water, statewide rules apply. See the regulation table for General Inland Waters on pages 62–63 for seasons, length and bag limits, listed by species. ** This pamphlet is an interpretive summary of Wisconsin’s fishing laws and regulations. For complete fishing laws and regulations, including those that are implemented after the publica- tion of this pamphlet, consult the Wisconsin State Statutes Chapter 29 or the Administrative Code of the Department of Natural Resources. Consult the legislative website - http://docs. legis.wi.gov - for more information. For the most up-to-date version of this pamphlet, go to dnr.wi.gov search words, “fishing regulations. -
Bluegill (Lepomis Macrochirus) Management and Fishing in Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania Fish & Boat Commission fishandboat.com Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Management and Fishing in Pennsylvania Prepared by R. Lorantas, B. Frick PFBC Warmwater Unit; and Fisheries Management Biologists 2018 Update Goal: Maintain or enhance Bluegill sport fisheries through harvest management of naturally sustained Bluegill populations and through habitat preservation and enhancement. Judiciously stock Bluegill in compatible new and reclaimed habitats. Bluegill occur throughout Pennsylvania and were originally indigenous to the Ohio River and Lake Erie Drainages. The Ohio River Drainage includes the Ohio River, Allegheny River, and Monongahela River Drainages. Bluegills typically occupy reservoir and lake (lentic) habitats, as well as slow moving river and stream (lotic) habitats within these drainages. Bluegill stocking by the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission into the Delaware, Susquehanna, and Potomac River Drainages lead to colonization of waters within these drainages. The Susquehanna River Drainage includes the West Branch Susquehanna River and Juniata River Drainages. The Delaware River Drainage includes the Lehigh River and Schuylkill River Drainages. Bluegill are now self-sustaining throughout Pennsylvania. Most natural, warm-water lakes and man-made reservoirs in Pennsylvania contain self-sustaining Bluegill populations. In Pennsylvania, Bluegills generally occur at lower densities in rivers and streams compared to lakes and reservoirs. Bluegill populations are managed for sport fishing through harvest management, habitat management, habitat enhancement, and through stocking. Stocking for many warmwater or coolwater fish species does not often occur on an annual basis to maintain populations. Stocking typically occurs in conjunction with establishing a self-sustaining Bluegill population in newly filled or newly acquired reservoirs that do not contain Bluegill or contain low-density Bluegill populations. -
Foam Flies for Warmwater: Back to Your Roots June 1999
Foam flies for warmwater: Back to your roots June 1999 Comments by Jim Abbs If you live in a part of the world blessed with warmwater lakes and pond, consider yourself very fortunate. As long as there is open water, sunfish, bluegills, crappie and other panfish can be tricked to taking one kind of a fly or another. This kind of fishing is not crowded, often is found minutes from home, and these tough little fish are not hypersensitive to the advance of human development. Even in the mostly coldwater west, many cities and towns maintain some warmwater ponds, lakes or little impoundments, mostly because they serve so many different anglers so well. Another reason warmwater fishing is so popular is that most of us started out fishing these kinds of waters. An old-time Minnesota steelhead, trout and salmon fly fisher makes the point better than I can: "One of the most memorable moments this past summer was angling for sunfish on a northern Wisconsin lake. On a light fly rod sunfish are surprisingly feisty and I lost count of the number of fish landed that morning, but it was a delightful change of pace. Ignoring simpler fly fishing pleasures is a mistake we often make. After all I started fishing with a stick and a string on a dock in a little pond. It doesn't hurt to get to back to one's roots. " The other relaxing part of fishing in warmwater is creating new flies to imitate the thousands of little critters that make up these fertile ecosystems. -
Northeast Kingdom Fishing Guide
Northeast Kingdom Fishing Guide Where, When and How to Enjoy Fishing in Vermont’s Northeast Kingdom. FISH & WILDLIFE DEPARTMENT www.vtfishandwildlife.com • 802-828-1000 he great outdoors are truly great here in Vermont, but Twe can easily become too busy to enjoy them. If you live in, or visit, Vermont why not enjoy the best the state has to offer? Fishing is a great way to escape, relax, and be refreshed while reconnecting with the wonderful natural world in which we live. Fishing is also a great way to spend quality time with family and friends. Chances are your children won’t remember their best day of watching television, but take them fishing and you’ll make memories you can share for a lifetime. Fishing is a very affordable hobby. A fishing license costs only half as much as a tank of gas or about the same as a few movie tickets. This guide will help you learn what fish to target Children under 15 years of age can as well as where, when and how to enjoy fishing fish for free! Perhaps the best part in Vermont. This edition focuses specifically on of your fishing license purchase is that it helps support the work the Northeast Kingdom. of the Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department, which exists to protect and conserve the fish, wildlife, plants, and habitats of Vermont. Trout The department employs several Page 2 fisheries biologists, who study and manage the state’s fisheries resources. They have developed this guide to help you learn what fish to target as well as where, when, and how to enjoy fishing in Vermont.