Journal No 28 Spring 2017
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Special Forces' Wear of Non-Standard Uniforms*
Special Forces’ Wear of Non-Standard Uniforms* W. Hays Parks** In February 2002, newspapers in the United States and United Kingdom published complaints by some nongovernmental organizations (“NGOs”) about US and other Coalition special operations forces operating in Afghanistan in “civilian clothing.”1 The reports sparked debate within the NGO community and among military judge advocates about the legality of such actions.2 At the US Special Operations Command (“USSOCOM”) annual Legal Conference, May 13–17, 2002, the judge advocate debate became intense. While some attendees raised questions of “illegality” and the right or obligation of special operations forces to refuse an “illegal order” to wear “civilian clothing,” others urged caution.3 The discussion was unclassified, and many in the room were not * Copyright © 2003 W. Hays Parks. ** Law of War Chair, Office of General Counsel, Department of Defense; Special Assistant for Law of War Matters to The Judge Advocate General of the Army, 1979–2003; Stockton Chair of International Law, Naval War College, 1984–1985; Colonel, US Marine Corps Reserve (Retired); Adjunct Professor of International Law, Washington College of Law, American University, Washington, DC. The views expressed herein are the personal views of the author and do not necessarily reflect an official position of the Department of Defense or any other agency of the United States government. The author is indebted to Professor Jack L. Goldsmith for his advice and assistance during the research and writing of this article. 1 See, for example, Michelle Kelly and Morten Rostrup, Identify Yourselves: Coalition Soldiers in Afghanistan Are Endangering Aid Workers, Guardian (London) 19 (Feb 1, 2002). -
Danish Victoria Cross Recipients
DANISH VICTORIA CROSS RECIPIENTS ED EMERING During World War I and World War II four Danes were occasions in the face of intense fire and managed awarded the Victoria Cross (Figure 1). Their names and to rescue six of the wounded. For his bravery and a brief biography of each is given below. leadership, he was the first Dane to receive the Victoria Cross. He continued serving during World War I and World War II and was eventually promoted to Brigadier. His Victoria Cross, along with his other medals, is on display at the Imperial War Museum in London. He is buried at the Garrison Cemetery in Copenhagen. Figure 1: The Victoria Cross. Brigadier Percy Hansen, VC, DSO and Bar, MC, (1890- 1951) (Figure 2) was born in Durban, South Africa. At age 24, he found himself serving as a Captain in the 6th Battalion of the Lincolnshire Regiment at Gallipoli, Turkey. On August 9, 1915, his Battalion was forced to retreat in the face of a deliberately set bush fire, leaving Figure 3: Corporal Jorgen Christian Jensen, VC. several wounded members on the field and in danger of being burned to death. Captain Hansen, along with Corporal Jorgen Christian Jensen, VC, (1891-1922) some volunteers re-entered the battlefield on several (Figure 4), who was born in Logstor, Denmark and who later became a British subject, received his Victoria Cross for actions at Noreuil, France during April 1917. On April 2nd, along with five comrades, he attacked a German barricade and machine gun position, resulting in the death of one German and the surrender of 45 others. -
Timeline for World War II — Japan
Unit 5: Crisis and Change Lesson F: The Failure of Democracy and Return of War Student Resource: Timeline for World War II — Japan Timeline for World War II — Japan Pre-1920: • 1853: American Commodore Matthew Perry arrived in Tokyo harbor and forced the Japanese to allow trade with U.S. merchants with threat of military action. • 1858: Western nations forced Japan to sign the Unequal Treaties. These articles established export and import tariffs and the concept of "extraterritoriality" (i.e., Japan held no jurisdiction over foreign criminals in its land. Their trials were to be conducted by foreign judges under their own nation's laws). Japan had no power to change these terms. • 1868: Japan, in an effort to modernize and prevent future Western dominance, ousted the Tokugawa Shogunate and adopted a new Meiji Emperor. The next few decades saw rapid and successful industrialization during the Meiji Restoration. • 1899: With newly gained power from recent industrialization, Japan successfully renegotiated aspects of the Unequal Treaties. • 1899–1901: The Boxer Rebellion led China to a humiliating defeat by the Eight-Nation Alliance of Western powers including the United States and Japan, ceding more territory, and dealing one of the final blows to the struggling Qing Dynasty. • 1904–1905: The Russo-Japanese War began with a surprise attack and ended by an eventual Japanese victory over Imperial Russia. The Japanese took control of Korea. • 1914: During World War I, Japan and other Allies seized German colonial possessions. • 1919: Japan, as a member of the victorious Allies during World War I, gained a mandate over various Pacific islands previously part of the German colonial empire. -
PDF Download Boarding Party: Filmed As the Sea Wolves Pdf Free
BOARDING PARTY: FILMED AS THE SEA WOLVES PDF, EPUB, EBOOK James Leasor, Earl Mountbatten of Burma | 186 pages | 03 Nov 2014 | James Leasor Limited | 9781908291028 | English | none Calcutta Light Horse - Wikipedia This happened shortly before my arrival in India in , as Supreme Allied Commander, South East Asia, and immediately saw how valuable were the results of this secret operation. Defense Media Network. Retrieved 31 July The Saturday Club. Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. He wrote several more thrillers featuring Jason Love, as well a string of other novels. He wrote a number of books under the pseudonym Andrew MacAllan and ghosted a number of 'autobiographies' for people as diverse as King Zog of Albania , Kenneth More and Jack Hawkins , the British actors. Leasor married barrister Joan Bevan on 1 December and they had three sons. He lived for his last 40 years at Swallowcliffe Manor, near Salisbury in Wiltshire. He died in Salisbury, Wiltshire, on 10 September , aged 83, and is buried in the churchyard of St. Peter's Church in Swallowcliffe. This wiki. This wiki All wikis. Sign In Don't have an account? The flim is a delilghtful romp and is a joy to see and the book was most enjoyable tor read. Quality for both. How odd to read a war book that is fun. The Boarding Party concerns a group of British men in their 30s on up who take on a mission the navy could not because of Portuguese neutrality destroying a German ship that had been giving information to U-boats from a port in Portuguese territory on the coast of India. -
Magnolia Building Landmark Nomination Form
• attachment 2 -a — // — S — — • _ / - — —~— / — — • — — —. / ,• ~ —=——~ — — ~ ~ LX /.ii — - ~ ~ LZ q. - — —— — _r — — — —- / -‘—i ~\ •~ ~ ~ II p / ~ ,tii - -, ~ - — — • ~— i/i t 1—n F ~: ?~‘ 4~iii•ri’ ~ •‘ /~ I /;~ IL •~ ~‘/I ‘MW... ~ flu 1/:1 T ~ I 2~ ~ f-. -:~ ~::~-~7; 1. -1 •1/.. ~- Th gnolia .11 ding A Living Dallas Heritage a landmark designation report y the Dallas Landmark Preservation Committee ay.1978 THE MAGNOLIA BUILDING -~Pr LIVI-NG- DALLAS HERITAGE I. INTRODUCTION: This report has been prepared by the Historic Landmark Preservation Comittee of the Planning Con~nission and by the Department of Urban Planning. It is a study of the Magnolia Building, renamed the Mobil Building, to determine its significance as a historic landmark and to consider the question of whether it should be protected. The study will also consider what features should be Drotected and what approaches are ap propriate if the building is determined to be worthy of such protection. Designation under the City’s landmark program, together with preservation criteria, would be a major tool for preserving any building deemed to be historically significant as a living part of Dallas’ heritage. If such a building is unoccupied or underutilized, an appropriate reuse would be es sential for its continued viability. Hopefully, a new use could be found for a historic landmark building which would not only preserve the building as economically viable, but which would provide some access and amenity to the public appropriate to its significance as a focus of community sentiment. The Magnolia Building has for years been one of Dallas’ most significant buildings. Its architectural distinction, its association with the city’s economic life, and its extraordinary visual domination of the downtown sky line, topped by the Flying Red Horse, all reinforce its overall impact. -
Churchills Secret Warriors: the Explosive True Story of the Special Forces Desperadoes of Wwii Pdf
FREE CHURCHILLS SECRET WARRIORS: THE EXPLOSIVE TRUE STORY OF THE SPECIAL FORCES DESPERADOES OF WWII PDF Damien Lewis | 416 pages | 04 Jun 2015 | Quercus Publishing | 9781848668553 | English | London, United Kingdom The Long Range Desert Group and SAS Audiobook | Charles River Editors | Goodreads helps you keep track of books you want to read. Want to Read saving…. Want to Read Currently Reading Read. Other editions. Enlarge cover. Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Open Preview See a Problem? Details if other :. Thanks for telling us about the problem. Return to Book Page. In the bleak moments after defeat on mainland Europe in winterWinston Churchill knew that Britain had to strike back hard. So Britain's wartime leader called for the lightning development of a completely new kind of warfare, recruiting a band of eccentric free-thinking warriors to become the first 'deniable' secret operatives to strike behind enemy lines, offering t In the bleak moments after defeat on mainland Europe in winterWinston Churchill knew that Britain had to strike back hard. So Britain's wartime leader called for the lightning development of a completely new kind of warfare, recruiting a band of eccentric free-thinking warriors to become the first 'deniable' secret operatives to strike behind enemy lines, offering these volunteers nothing but the potential for glory and all-but-certain death. Churchill's Secret Warriors tells the story of the daring victories for this small force of 'freelance pirates', undertaking devastatingly effective missions against the Nazis, often dressed in enemy uniforms and with enemy kit, breaking all previously held rules of warfare. -
Special Forces' Wear of Non-Standard Uniforms
Chicago Journal of International Law Volume 4 Number 2 Article 16 9-1-2003 Special Forces' Wear of Non-Standard Uniforms W. Hays Parks Follow this and additional works at: https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cjil Recommended Citation Parks, W. Hays (2003) "Special Forces' Wear of Non-Standard Uniforms," Chicago Journal of International Law: Vol. 4: No. 2, Article 16. Available at: https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cjil/vol4/iss2/16 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Chicago Unbound. It has been accepted for inclusion in Chicago Journal of International Law by an authorized editor of Chicago Unbound. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Special Forces' Wear of Non-Standard Uniforms* W. Hays Parks** In February 2002, newspapers in the United States and United Kingdom published complaints by some nongovernmental organizations ("NGOs") about US and other Coalition special operations forces operating in Afghanistan in "civilian clothing."' The reports sparked debate within the NGO community and among military judge advocates about the legality of such actions.2 At the US Special Operations Command ("USSOCOM") annual Legal Conference, May 13-17, 2002, the judge advocate debate became intense. While some attendees raised questions of "illegality" and the right or obligation of special operations forces to refuse an "illegal order" to wear "civilian clothing," others urged caution.3 The discussion was unclassified, and many in the room were not Copyright © 2003 W. Hays Parks. Law of War Chair, Office of General Counsel, Department of Defense; Special Assistant for Law of War Matters to The Judge Advocate General of the Army, 1979-2003; Stockton Chair of International Law, Naval War College, 1984-1985; Colonel, US Marine Corps Reserve (Retired); Adjunct Professor of International Law, Washington College of Law, American University, Washington, DC. -
Impact of Indian People Lives After World War II
International Journal of Advanced Educational Research International Journal of Advanced Educational Research ISSN: 2455-6157 Impact Factor: RJIF 5.12 www.educationjournal.org Volume 3; Issue 2; March 2018; Page No. 08-11 Impact of Indian people lives after World War II Anup Singh Department of History, Vardhaman Mahaveer Open University, Kota, Rajasthan, India Abstract During the Second World War (1939–1945), India was controlled by the United Kingdom, with the British holding territories in India including over five hundred autonomous Princely States; British India officially declared war on Nazi Germany in September 1939. The British Raj, as part of the Allied Nations, sent over two and a half million soldiers to fight under British command against the Axis powers. The British government borrowed billions of pounds to help finance the war. India also provided the base for American operations in support of China in the China Burma India Theater. Keywords: Second World War, British, United Kingdom Introduction 1942, a huge number of its pioneers were detained by the Indians fought with distinction throughout the world, British for the length. Then, under the administration of Indian including in the European theatre against Germany, in North pioneer Subhas Chandra Bose, Japan set up a multitude of Africa against Germany and Italy, in the South Asian region Indian POWs known as the Indian National Army, which defending India against the Japanese and fighting the Japanese battled against the British. A noteworthy starvation in Bengal in Burma. Indians also aided in liberating British colonies in 1943 prompted a huge number of passings by starvation, such as Singapore and Hong Kong after the Japanese and remains a very dubious issue with respect to Churchill's surrender in August 1945. -
Appendix Iii
GOAPURI & GOA VELHA A Tale of Two Cities - The In-Between Places APPENDIX III lxx GOAPURI & GOA VELHA A Tale of Two Cities - The In-Between Places THE IN-BETWEEN PLACES Panaji The etymology of this name is hotly disputed. Panaji, Panjim once — and still the preferred appellation by many Goans — figured for the first time as ‘Pahajanikhali’ in the copper plate inscription of the Kadamba King Tribhuvanmalla, also known as Vijayaditya, dated February 7, 1107 (Etymology of Village and Place Names’ in People of India - Goa, Volume XXI). Supposedly the word described the charitable deeds, Purta Dharmas, of Gandgopal Kelima, who was then administrating the area. Other etymological theories abound. Dr. V. T. Gune in Gazetteer of Goa, Daman And Diu, Vol I claims that panja (the root of Panaji) means a small boat in Sanskrit and khali mean a canal or a creek. José Nicolau de Fonseca, on the other hand, mentions in An Archaeological and Historical Sketch of the City of Goa that Panaji, then (1879) known as Ponji, was the vernacular word for “arable land that cannot be inundated”. Dr. P. P. Shirodkar, the director of the Goa Department of Archives and Archaeology, refutes Fonseca’s theory on the ground that Panaji then was “almost a cluster of islets with marshy and not arable lands” and suggests that Gune misread Palajanikhali as Panjanikhali and arrived at an incorrect conclusion. Instead, he theorizes that Panaji then was part of the Taleigaon village, and Panaji meant nothing more than the “extreme end” of the village. The Adil Shah Palace: The Palace, also known as the Idalcão, and presently the State Secretariat and the Legislative Assembly, in the heart of the city, built right over the Mandovi, was once the fort of Adil Khan, the Sultan of Bijapur. -
Philosophy and Engineering
Philosophy of Engineering and Technology 15 Diane P. Michelfelder Natasha McCarthy David E. Goldberg Editors Philosophy and Engineering: Re ections on Practice, Principles and Process Philosophy and Engineering: Refl ections on Practice, Principles and Process Philosophy of Engineering and Technology VOLUME 15 Editorial Board Editor-in-chief Pieter E. Vermaas, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands General and overarching topics, design and analytic approaches Editors Christelle Didier, Lille Catholic University, France Engineering ethics and science and technology studies Craig Hanks, Texas State University, U.S.A. Continental approaches, pragmtism, environmental philosophy, biotechnology Byron Newberry, Baylor University, U.S.A. Philosophy of engineering, engineering ethics and engineering education Ibo van de Poel, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands Ethics of technology and engineering ethics Editorial advisory board Philip Brey, Twente University, the Netherlands Louis Bucciarelli, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, U.S.A. Michael Davis, Illinois Institute of Technology, U.S.A. Paul Durbin, University of Delaware, U.S.A. Andrew Feenberg, Simon Fraser University, Canada Luciano Floridi, University of Hertfordshire & University of Oxford, U.K. Jun Fudano, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Japan Sven Ove Hansson, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden Vincent F. Hendricks, University of Copenhagen, Denmark & Columbia University, U.S.A. Don Ihde, Stony Brook University, U.S.A. Billy V. Koen, University of Texas, U.S.A. Peter Kroes, Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands Sylvain Lavelle, ICAM-Polytechnicum, France Michael Lynch, Cornell University, U.S.A. Anthonie Meijers, Eindhoven University of Technology, the Netherlands Sir Duncan Michael, Ove Arup Foundation, U.K. Carl Mitcham, Colorado School of Mines, U.S.A. -
D 2504 Del Monte LM.Pdf
CITY OF HOUSTON Archaeological & Historical Commission _ __ Planning and Development Department LANDMARK DESIGNATION REPORT LANDMARK NAME: William H. Curtin House AGENDA ITEM: D OWNERS: Ms. Ingrid Bond HPO FILE NO.: 21L335 APPLICANTS: Ms. Ingrid Bond DATE ACCEPTED: 03/03/2021 LOCATION: 2504 Del Monte Drive, Houston, Texas, 77019 HAHC HEARING: 03/25/2021 SITE INFORMATION: Lot 18, Block 38, River Oaks Section 1. The site contains a single-family, two- story brick, Tudor Revival style 2,998 square foot home situated on a 13,275 lot built in 1928. TYPE OF APPROVAL REQUESTED: Landmark Designation HISTORY AND SIGNIFICANCE SUMMARY The William Henry Curtin House was designed and built for Mr. William Henry Curtin and Mrs. Lula Lovelady Curtin in 1928. The Tudor Revival style brick house was designed by prolific Houston architect Samuel H. Dixon, Jr. Early in his career, Dixon worked with esteemed Houston architect Birdsall Briscoe in the firm Briscoe & Dixon. During the late 1930s, Dixon partnered with Athna Bryan Ellis in the architectural firm Dixon & Ellis. Both firms produced designs for a long list of notable homes in Shadyside, Broadacres, River Oaks, Southgate and other neighborhoods. William H. Curtin, a lifelong Houstonian, owned and operated W.H. Curtin & Co., a successful international scientific apparatus supply company located at 2019 Franklin Street in Houston. In later years, the company was known as Curtin Scientific Apparatus and had offices in over a dozen major U.S. cities and in Mexico. The company sold a wide array of scientific equipment and produced a thick catalogue of its offerings. Hardbound volumes of the early trade catalogues are part of the collection at the National Museum of American History in Washington D.C. -
The British War Film, 1939-1980: Culture, History, and Genre
The British War Film, 1939-1980: Culture, History, and Genre by Kevin M. Flanagan B.A., College of William and Mary, 2006 M.A., North Carolina State University, 2009 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2015 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH KENNETH P. DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Kevin M. Flanagan It was defended on April 15, 2015 and approved by Colin MacCabe, Distinguished Professor, Department of English Adam Lowenstein, Associate Professor, Department of English David Pettersen, Assistant Professor, Department of French and Italian Dissertation Advisor: Lucy Fischer, Distinguished Professor, Department of English ii Copyright © by Kevin M. Flanagan 2015 iii THE BRITISH WAR FILM, 1939-1980: CULTURE, HISTORY, AND GENRE Kevin M. Flanagan, Ph.D. University of Pittsburgh, 2015 This dissertation argues that discussions of war representation that privilege the nationalistic, heroic, and redemptively sacrificial strand of storytelling that dominate popular memory in Britain ignore a whole counter-history of movies that view war as an occasion to critique through devices like humor, irony, and existential alienation. Instead of selling audiences on what Graham Dawson has called “the pleasure culture of war” (a nationally self-serving mode of talking about and profiting from war memory), many texts about war are motivated by other intellectual and ideological factors. Each chapter includes historical context and periodizing arguments about different moments in British cultural history, explores genre trends, and ends with a comparative analysis of representative examples.