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												Summary of Offerings in the PBS Bulb Exchange, Dec 2012- Nov 2019
Summary of offerings in the PBS Bulb Exchange, Dec 2012- Nov 2019 3841 Number of items in BX 301 thru BX 463 1815 Number of unique text strings used as taxa 990 Taxa offered as bulbs 1056 Taxa offered as seeds 308 Number of genera This does not include the SXs. Top 20 Most Oft Listed: BULBS Times listed SEEDS Times listed Oxalis obtusa 53 Zephyranthes primulina 20 Oxalis flava 36 Rhodophiala bifida 14 Oxalis hirta 25 Habranthus tubispathus 13 Oxalis bowiei 22 Moraea villosa 13 Ferraria crispa 20 Veltheimia bracteata 13 Oxalis sp. 20 Clivia miniata 12 Oxalis purpurea 18 Zephyranthes drummondii 12 Lachenalia mutabilis 17 Zephyranthes reginae 11 Moraea sp. 17 Amaryllis belladonna 10 Amaryllis belladonna 14 Calochortus venustus 10 Oxalis luteola 14 Zephyranthes fosteri 10 Albuca sp. 13 Calochortus luteus 9 Moraea villosa 13 Crinum bulbispermum 9 Oxalis caprina 13 Habranthus robustus 9 Oxalis imbricata 12 Haemanthus albiflos 9 Oxalis namaquana 12 Nerine bowdenii 9 Oxalis engleriana 11 Cyclamen graecum 8 Oxalis melanosticta 'Ken Aslet'11 Fritillaria affinis 8 Moraea ciliata 10 Habranthus brachyandrus 8 Oxalis commutata 10 Zephyranthes 'Pink Beauty' 8 Summary of offerings in the PBS Bulb Exchange, Dec 2012- Nov 2019 Most taxa specify to species level. 34 taxa were listed as Genus sp. for bulbs 23 taxa were listed as Genus sp. for seeds 141 taxa were listed with quoted 'Variety' Top 20 Most often listed Genera BULBS SEEDS Genus N items BXs Genus N items BXs Oxalis 450 64 Zephyranthes 202 35 Lachenalia 125 47 Calochortus 94 15 Moraea 99 31 Moraea - 
												
												The Trade in Medicinal Plants in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by South East Academic Libraries System (SEALS) Research Articles South African Journal of Science 98, November/December 2002 589 The trade in medicinal plants in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa A.P. Dold and M.L. Cocks supply, with traders reporting acute shortages and price increases. Several plant species have been so greatly exploited A study of the trade in medicinal plants in the Eastern Cape Prov- that they are seldom found in unprotected areas. The harvesting ince of South Africa undertook to document the species traded, to and trade of plant (and animal) material from wild populations determine the quantities harvested annually, and to assess the for medicinal purposes has been, and remains, controversial, economic value of the trade. All the participants involved at the particularly with regard to biodiversity conservation.2,10,18–20 different levels of the trade were included in the survey, that is, To date, most documentation of the trade in medicinal plants informal street hawkers, owners of amayeza esiXhosa stores, tradi- has been undertaken in the KwaZulu-Natal,4,2 Gauteng,7,12,13 and tional healers, and consumers of traditional medicines. In total, 282 Mpumalanga4,21 provinces of South Africa, providing valuable questionnaires were administered in six urban centres. It was found baseline information for each. A regional overview of the trade that poorly educated black middle-aged women of low economic in plant and animal species is presented by Marshall.22 The use standing dominate the trade. - 
												
												Commission Implementing Regulation (EU)
21.3.2013 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 80/1 II (Non-legislative acts) REGULATIONS COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) No 230/2013 of 14 March 2013 on the withdrawal from the market of certain feed additives belonging to the group of flavouring and appetising substances (Text with EEA relevance) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, submitted before that deadline for the only animal category for which those feed additives had been auth orised pursuant to Directive 70/524/EEC. Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, (4) For transparency purposes, feed additives for which no applications for authorisation were submitted within the Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the period specified in Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 1831/2003 were listed in a separate part of the 2003 on additives for use in animal nutrition ( 1 ), and in Community Register of Feed Additives. particular Article 10(5) thereof, (5) Those feed additives should therefore be withdrawn from Whereas: the market as far as their use as flavouring and appetising substances is concerned, except for animal species and categories of animal species for which applications for (1) Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the auth authorisation have been submitted. This measure does orisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and not interfere with the use of some of the abovemen for the grounds and procedures for granting such auth tioned additives according to other animal species or orisation. Article 10 of that Regulation provides for the categories of animal species or to other functional re-evaluation of additives authorised pursuant to Council groups for which they may be allowed. - 
												
												Elsholtzia (Lamiaceae) in Thailand
Blumea 59, 2015: 209–214 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea RESEARCH ARTICLE http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/000651915X688696 Elsholtzia (Lamiaceae) in Thailand B. Bongcheewin1, P. Chantaranothai 2, A. Paton3 Key words Abstract The genus Elsholtzia (Lamiaceae) in Thailand is revised in preparation for the Flora of Thailand treat- ment. Eight species are found in Thailand, three of which, E. blanda, E. kachinensis and E. pilosa, are lectotypified. Elsholtzia Elsholtzia griffithii and E. penduliflora are recorded for Thailand for the first time. lectotypification revision Published on 9 July 2015 taxonomy Thailand INTRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY Elsholtzia Willd. belongs to the tribe Elsholtzieae of the subfami- Elsholtzia is mostly found in northern Thailand in open dry wood- ly Nepetoideae (Harley et al. 2004).There are c. 40 species in land or forest margins, mostly above 600 m altitude. Several the genus distributed predominantly in temperate and tropical species are found in cultivated areas. Elsholtzia blanda is a Asia, cultivated in Europe and North America. In South East widespread species distributed from the Himalaya, South East Asia, seven species from Vietnam (Phuong 1995, 2000, Budan t- Asian mainland and Sumatra. Elsholtzia beddomei is restricted sev 1999), five species from Indo-China (Doan 1936) and three to limestone in Tenasserim range and Doi Chiang Dao. Four species from Malesia (Keng 1969) have been published. species, i.e. E. griffithii, E. kachinensis, E. penduliflora and There have been few published works which cover Elsholtzia in E. stachyodes seem to be introduced from southern China Thailand. In 1971, Murata (1971) published a precursor account by ethnic groups as most collections are collected from home for Thai Lamiaceae, including E. - 
												
												State of New York City's Plants 2018
STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 Daniel Atha & Brian Boom © 2018 The New York Botanical Garden All rights reserved ISBN 978-0-89327-955-4 Center for Conservation Strategy The New York Botanical Garden 2900 Southern Boulevard Bronx, NY 10458 All photos NYBG staff Citation: Atha, D. and B. Boom. 2018. State of New York City’s Plants 2018. Center for Conservation Strategy. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. 132 pp. STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 INTRODUCTION 10 DOCUMENTING THE CITY’S PLANTS 10 The Flora of New York City 11 Rare Species 14 Focus on Specific Area 16 Botanical Spectacle: Summer Snow 18 CITIZEN SCIENCE 20 THREATS TO THE CITY’S PLANTS 24 NEW YORK STATE PROHIBITED AND REGULATED INVASIVE SPECIES FOUND IN NEW YORK CITY 26 LOOKING AHEAD 27 CONTRIBUTORS AND ACKNOWLEGMENTS 30 LITERATURE CITED 31 APPENDIX Checklist of the Spontaneous Vascular Plants of New York City 32 Ferns and Fern Allies 35 Gymnosperms 36 Nymphaeales and Magnoliids 37 Monocots 67 Dicots 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report, State of New York City’s Plants 2018, is the first rankings of rare, threatened, endangered, and extinct species of what is envisioned by the Center for Conservation Strategy known from New York City, and based on this compilation of The New York Botanical Garden as annual updates thirteen percent of the City’s flora is imperiled or extinct in New summarizing the status of the spontaneous plant species of the York City. five boroughs of New York City. This year’s report deals with the City’s vascular plants (ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms, We have begun the process of assessing conservation status and flowering plants), but in the future it is planned to phase in at the local level for all species. - 
												
												Menu Appetizer, Sashimi, Fish, Tempura, Meat, Sushi, Dessert 150
Bluefin Chef's Omakase Chef Abe's Omakase course menu Appetizer, Sashimi, Fish, Tempura, Meat, Sushi, Dessert 150 Sushi Omakase amuse bouche, 12 piece of sushi and soup 85 Salad Soup house salad lobster miso soup mix spring greens, house dressing 6 sweet pea, turnip, white miso 10 kelp salad clam miso soup wakame, cucumber, sesame ponzu dressing 6 little neck clam, white miso 10 cucumber salad mushroom miso soup cucumber, sesame seeds, rice vinegar dressing 6 shiitake, enoki, eringe, white miso 9 king crab and avocado salad dumpling soup crab, avocado, mix springs, butter ponzu dressing 20 crab & mushroom dumpling, shiitake mushroom, clear fish broth 9 mixed sashimi salad shirimp, tuna, salmon, albacore, yellowtail sashimi soup octopus, house dressing 20 white fish, arare, mitsuba, clear fish broth 12 tako salad octopus sashimi, seaweed, cucumber sesame seeds, rice vinegar dressing 15 Hot Plates heirloom tomato and japanese cucumber salad house homemade dressing 10 kuro edamame black soy bean, sea salt 6 shishito pepper Cold Plates bonito flakes, butter ponzu sauce 8 crispy tuna (4pcs) broiled japanese eggplant crispy rice, tuna, avocado, onion shrimp, white miso, cheese 17 smelt egg, sweet and spicy sauce 20 grilled octopus albocore tataki carpaccio slow cooked, balsamic teriyaki sauce 13 cucumber, roasted onion aioli 20 wagyu beef carpaccio bluefin carpaccio onions, chive, goma-soy dressing, sesame seed 25 blue fin tuna, olive oil, ponzu, red onion lemon juice, shiso, tomato, balsamic 25 miso cod saikyo miso marinated cod, ginger, yamamomo - 
												
												Perilla Frutescens) and Sesame (Sesamum Indicum) Seeds
foods Article Metabolite Profiling and Chemometric Study for the Discrimination Analyses of Geographic Origin of Perilla (Perilla frutescens) and Sesame (Sesamum indicum) Seeds 1, 1, 2 3 4 Tae Jin Kim y, Jeong Gon Park y, Hyun Young Kim , Sun-Hwa Ha , Bumkyu Lee , Sang Un Park 5 , Woo Duck Seo 2,* and Jae Kwang Kim 1,* 1 Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Korea; [email protected] (T.J.K.); [email protected] (J.G.P.) 2 Division of Crop Foundation, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju, Jeonbuk 55365, Korea; [email protected] 3 Department of Genetic Engineering and Graduate School of Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Korea; [email protected] 4 Department of Environment Science & Biotechnology, Jeonju University, Jeonju 55069, Korea; [email protected] 5 Department of Crop Science, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, Korea; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (W.D.S.); [email protected] (J.K.K.); Tel.: +82-63-238-5305 (W.D.S.); +82-32-835-8241 (J.K.K.) These authors contributed equally to this work. y Received: 26 June 2020; Accepted: 21 July 2020; Published: 24 July 2020 Abstract: Perilla and sesame are traditional sources of edible oils in Asian and African countries. In addition, perilla and sesame seeds are rich sources of health-promoting compounds, such as fatty acids, tocopherols, phytosterols and policosanols. Thus, developing a method to determine the geographic origin of these seeds is important for ensuring authenticity, safety and traceability and to prevent cheating. - 
												
												Botanischer Garten Der Universität Tübingen
Botanischer Garten der Universität Tübingen 1974 – 2008 2 System FRANZ OBERWINKLER Emeritus für Spezielle Botanik und Mykologie Ehemaliger Direktor des Botanischen Gartens 2016 2016 zur Erinnerung an LEONHART FUCHS (1501-1566), 450. Todesjahr 40 Jahre Alpenpflanzen-Lehrpfad am Iseler, Oberjoch, ab 1976 20 Jahre Förderkreis Botanischer Garten der Universität Tübingen, ab 1996 für alle, die im Garten gearbeitet und nachgedacht haben 2 Inhalt Vorwort ...................................................................................................................................... 8 Baupläne und Funktionen der Blüten ......................................................................................... 9 Hierarchie der Taxa .................................................................................................................. 13 Systeme der Bedecktsamer, Magnoliophytina ......................................................................... 15 Das System von ANTOINE-LAURENT DE JUSSIEU ................................................................. 16 Das System von AUGUST EICHLER ....................................................................................... 17 Das System von ADOLF ENGLER .......................................................................................... 19 Das System von ARMEN TAKHTAJAN ................................................................................... 21 Das System nach molekularen Phylogenien ........................................................................ 22 - 
												
												Herb Gardening in the Sonoran Desert Brandon Merchant
Herb Gardening in the Sonoran Desert Brandon Merchant •Owner of Southwest Victory Gardens •Pima County Certified Master Gardener •SmartScape Certified •Former President of Tucson Organic Gardeners Our Philosophy • Healthy soil encourages healthy plants • Healthy plants require fewer pesticides and fertilizers (inputs) • Limit external inputs • Reduce water usage •Garden with our climate not against it •Encourage a natural ecosystem What is an Herb? • Any Plant used for Flavoring, Food, Medicine, or Perfume. • Herbs: Leaves & Flowers • Spices: Seed, Bark, Root Growing Habits of Herbs • Annual Herbs: Live Only One Season • Biennial: Live Two Seasons • Perennial: Live Longer than Two Seasons The Mint Family • Typically Perennial • Grow well from Seedling Transplants • From Dry, Rocky Mediterranean Scrubland • Like well Draining Soil • Readily Hybridize in the Wild Basil • Summer Annual • Loves the Heat • Grow from Seed or Transplant • Italian, Lemon, Thai, Tulsi Lavender • Used in Soaps and Candles • Difficult to Grow • Likes Infrequent Watering •Goodwin Creek Lemon Balm or Bee Balm • Nice Citrus Notes • Goes Well with Fruit. Marjoram • Related to Oregano • Mild Floral Flavor • Works Well with Traditional Herbs Mint • Native to Damp Areas • Plant Separately • Propagates Easily • Spearmint, Peppermint most Common • Many Flavors Oregano • Spreading Herb • Plant Separately • Greek and Italian • Many Flavors • Divide Occasionally • “Mexican” Oregano is actually a Verbena Rosemary • Upright and Trailing Types • Drought Tolerant • Easiest to Grow - 
												
												Perilla Mint
Extension W135 Perilla Mint Larry Steckel, Assistant Professor, Plant Sciences Neil Rhodes, Professor and Department Head, Plant Sciences Perilla Mint Peri indicutescens (L.) Britt. Also known as: beefsteak plant, common perilla, purple perilla, purple mint, shiso, Chinese basil, wild basil, blueweed, Joseph’s coat, wild coleus, rattlesnake weed Classification and Description Perilla mint is a member of the Lamiaceae or mint family. About 200 genera and 3200 species make up the mint plant family. Perilla mint is an erect, herbaceous annual that can grow to heights of 2 feet. It is native to East Asia. The cotyledons are longer than they are broad, with the broadest portion near the tip. The leaves are simple, opposite and can be purple or green tinged with purple, making it an attractive plant. Leaves have coarsely serrated (toothed) leaf margins pointed toward the tip and can be up to 5 inches wide and 7 inches long. Leaves are egg-shaped, with the largest part nearest the Perilla mint base. The stems of perilla mint are square in cross section, erect, hairy, somewhat branched and green or purple. Many small, white to purplish-white flowers with a ring of hairs in the throat are clustered in the terminals of these plants. Reproduction is by seed. Perilla mint has a shallow taproot and fibrous roots. Weed Status and Injury Perilla mint causes more cattle deaths in Tennessee than any other toxic plant. Perilla is very poisonous to cattle and other ruminants, as well as horses. All plant parts are toxic, especially the flowering structures. Dried plants in hay can be toxic, but the greatest risk is associated with consumption of fresh plant material, especially if flowers and fruit are present. - 
												
												Cytogenetic Diversity of Elsholtzia Ciliata Benth
ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA Series Botanica 54/1: 76–83, 2012 DOI: 10.2478/v10182-012-0008-9 CYTOGENETIC DIVERSITY OF ELSHOLTZIA CILIATA BENTH. (LAMIACEAE) FROM KASHMIR HIMALAYA REYAZ AHMAD MALIK*, RAGHBIR CHAND GUPTA, AND SANTOSH KUMARI Department of Botany, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India 147002 Received October 13, 2011; revision accepted February 17, 2012 Our cytomorphological study of various populations of Elsholtzia ciliata (Lamiaceae) collected from high-alti- tude sites of Kashmir Himalaya revealed two euploid cytomorphotypes, diploid (n=8) and tetraploid (n=16), growing sympatrically but inhabiting two different habitats. This is the first report of tetraploid (4×) E. ciliata from the Indian subcontinent. We found the course of meiois to be normal in diploids, but tetraploid individu- als showed chromosome and meiotic irregularities: cytomixis at early prophase I, stickiness at metaphase I, and chromosome bridges at anaphase I. In tetraploids, 23 of the 26 pollen mother cells observed at metaphase I showed 0–6 quadrivalents, suggesting that the tetraploid is a segmental allopolyploid. Microsporogenesis was also abnormal in tetraploids, showing the formation of triads. All these anomalies are conducive to lower repro- ductive potential (40.70%) in tetraploids than in diploids (90.50%). Significant morphological differences between the two cytotypes are presented. Key words: Cytomorphotype, chromosome, diploid, tetraploid, Elsholtzia ciliata, quadrivalents, Kashmir Himalaya, chromosome stickiness. INTRODUCTION logical variation, the microhabitat distribution pat- terns of the two sympatric cytomorphotypes, and The genus Elsholtzia Willd. belongs to the their reproductive potential. The amounts of the Lamiaceae family (Elsholtzieae) and is distributed active principle(s) in some medicinal plants signifi- primarily in temperate regions of the Northern cantly differ between intraspecific cytomorphotypes Hemisphere (Harley et al., 2004). - 
												
												Potted Sale Plant MASTER LIST May 11.Xlsx
9/7/2020 Texas Discovery Gardens Plant Sale List Page 1 of 16 ALPHABETICAL BY PLANT GROUP** Tx=Tx Pollinators Sun Req. native Common Name Botanic Name Height Plant Group Plant Type Host / Attracted X=Not Nectar Full sun X-E Af Whistling Thorn Acacia (now Heat & Drought Tolerant Deciduous Vachellia) drepanolobium Hot sun X-Mex Truncate Parry's Agave parryi v. 3' Heat & Drought Tolerant Evergreen Agave truncata Hot sun X-Mex Green Giant Agave salmiana 10' Heat & Drought Tolerant Min. 30°F. Agave Full to part X Trunking Beschorneria 3-5' Heat & Drought Tolerant Min. 30°F. N sun Beschorneria albiflora Hot sun Tx Cholla Cactus Cylindropuntia Heat & Drought Tolerant Evergreen imbricata Hot sun Tx Smooth-leaf Sotol Dasylirion 3-4' Heat & Drought Tolerant Evergreen leiophyllum Hot sun Tx Texas Sotol Dasylirion texanum 4' to 5' Heat & Drought Tolerant Evergreen N Hot sun Tx Barrel Cactus Ferocactus wislizeni 3 to 6 ft Heat & Drought Tolerant Perennial N Hot sun Tx Giant Hesperaloe Hesperaloe funifera 6' X 6' Heat & Drought Tolerant Evergreen N Hummingbirds Full to part X-Mex Night Blooming Hesperaloe 5' X 6' Heat & Drought Tolerant Evergreen N Hummingbirds, sun Hesperaloe nocturna moths Hot sun Tx Red Yucca Hesperaloe 4' Heat & Drought Tolerant Evergreen N Hummingbirds parviflora Hot sun Tx Yellow Yucca Hesperaloe 4' X 4' Heat & Drought Tolerant Evergreen N Hummingbirds parviflora yellow Full to part Tx Devil's Shoestring Nolina 3' X 3' Heat & Drought Tolerant Evergreen N sun lindheimeriana Part sun Tx Texas Beargrass Nolina texana Heat & Drought