2017 Sept-Oct Newslettermail.Pub
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
132 Portraits by Gilbert Stuart. in 1914
132 Portraits by Gilbert Stuart. PORTRAITS BY GILBERT STUART NOT INCLUDED IN PREVIOUS CATALOGUES OF HIS WORKS. BY MANTLE FIELDING. In 1914 the '' Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography" published a list of portraits painted by Gilbert Stuart, not mentioned in the "Life and Works of Gilbert Stuart" by George C. Mason. In 1920 this was followed in the same periodical by "Addenda and Corrections" to the first list, in all adding about one hundred and eighty portraits to the original pub- lication. This was followed in 1926 by the descriptive cata- logue of Stuart's work by the late Laurence Park, which noted many additions that up to that time had eluded the collectors' notice. In the last two years there have come to America a number of Stuart por- traits which were painted in England and Ireland and practically unknown here before. As a rule they differ in treatment and technique from his work in America and are reminiscent more or less of the English school. Many of these portraits lack some of the freedom and spirit of his American work having the more careful finish and texture of Eomney and Gainsborough. These paintings of Gil- bert Stuart made during his residence in England and Ireland possess a great charm like all the work of this talented painter and are now being much sought after by collectors in this country. No catalogue of the works of an early painter, how- ever, can be called complete or infallible and in the case of Gilbert Stuart there seems to be good reason to believe that there are still many of his portraits in Portraits by Gilbert Stuart. -
ESSSAR Masthead
EMPIRE PATRIOT Empire State Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Descendants of America’s First Soldiers Volume 10 Issue 1 February 2008 Printed Four Times Yearly THE CONCLUSION OF . THE PHILADELPHIA CAMPAIGN In Summary: We started this journey several issues ago beginning with . LANDING AT THE HEAD OF ELK - Over 260 British ships arrived at Head of Elk, Maryland. Washington was ready. The trip took overly long, horses died by the hundreds. British General Howe was anxious to move on, but first he had to unload his massive armada. ON THE MARCH TO BRANDYWINE - Howe heads for Philadelphia. Washington blocks the path. On the way to their first engagement of 1777, Washington exposes himself to capture, Howe misses an opportunity, the rains fall, and everyone seems prepared for what happens next. THE BATTLE OF BRANDYWINE- The first battle in the campaign. Howe conceives and executes a daring 17 mile march catching Washington by surprise. The Continental Army is impressive, but the day belongs to the British. THE BATTLE OF THE CLOUDS Both armies were poised for another major engagement Five days after the Battle of Brandywine, a confrontation is rained out PAOLI MASSACRE Bloody bayonets in a midnight raid Mad” Anthony Wayne, assigned to attack the rear guard of the British army, is himself surprised in a “dirty” early morning raid. MARCH TO GERMANTOWN Washington prepares to win back the capital Congress flees Philadelphia as the British occupy the city amid chaos and fear. THE BATTLE OF GERMANTOWN The battle is fought in and around a mansion. For the first time the British retreat during battle, but fog and confusion turned the American advance around. -
Deshler-Morris House
DESHLER-MORRIS HOUSE Part of Independence National Historical Park, Pennsylvania Sir William Howe YELLOW FEVER in the NATION'S CAPITAL DAVID DESHLER'S ELEGANT HOUSE In 1790 the Federal Government moved from New York to Philadelphia, in time for the final session of Germantown was 90 years in the making when the First Congress under the Constitution. To an David Deshler in 1772 chose an "airy, high situation, already overflowing commercial metropolis were added commanding an agreeable prospect of the adjoining the offices of Congress and the executive departments, country" for his new residence. The site lay in the while an expanding State government took whatever center of a straggling village whose German-speaking other space could be found. A colony of diplomats inhabitants combined farming with handicraft for a and assorted petitioners of Congress clustered around livelihood. They sold their produce in Philadelphia, the new center of government. but sent their linen, wool stockings, and leatherwork Late in the summer of 1793 yellow fever struck and to more distant markets. For decades the town put a "strange and melancholy . mask on the once had enjoyed a reputation conferred by the civilizing carefree face of a thriving city." Fortunately, Congress influence of Christopher Sower's German-language was out of session. The Supreme Court met for a press. single day in August and adjourned without trying a Germantown's comfortable upland location, not far case of importance. The executive branch stayed in from fast-growing Philadelphia, had long attracted town only through the first days of September. Secre families of means. -
FISHKILLISHKILL Mmilitaryilitary Ssupplyupply Hubhub Ooff Thethe Aamericanmerican Rrevolutionevolution
Staples® Print Solutions HUNRES_1518351_BRO01 QA6 1234 CYANMAGENTAYELLOWBLACK 06/6/2016 This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, fi ndings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily refl ect the views of the Department of the Interior. FFISHKILLISHKILL MMilitaryilitary SSupplyupply HHubub ooff tthehe AAmericanmerican RRevolutionevolution 11776-1783776-1783 “...the principal depot of Washington’s army, where there are magazines, hospitals, workshops, etc., which form a town of themselves...” -Thomas Anburey 1778 Friends of the Fishkill Supply Depot A Historical Overview www.fi shkillsupplydepot.org Cover Image: Spencer Collection, New York Public Library. Designed and Written by Hunter Research, Inc., 2016 “View from Fishkill looking to West Point.” Funded by the American Battlefi eld Protection Program Th e New York Public Library Digital Collections. 1820. Staples® Print Solutions HUNRES_1518351_BRO01 QA6 5678 CYANMAGENTAYELLOWBLACK 06/6/2016 Fishkill Military Supply Hub of the American Revolution In 1777, the British hatched a scheme to capture not only Fishkill but the vital Fishkill Hudson Valley, which, if successful, would sever New England from the Mid- Atlantic and paralyze the American cause. The main invasion force, under Gen- eral John Burgoyne, would push south down the Lake Champlain corridor from Distribution Hub on the Hudson Canada while General Howe’s troops in New York advanced up the Hudson. In a series of missteps, Burgoyne overestimated the progress his army could make On July 9, 1776, New York’s Provincial Congress met at White Plains creating through the forests of northern New York, and Howe deliberately embarked the State of New York and accepting the Declaration of Independence. -
Brandywine Battlefield Preservation Plan: Revolution in the Peaceful Valley (Map Atlas)
December, 2013 Brandywine MAP ATLAS Battlefield Preservation Plan Revolution in the Peaceful Valley CHESTER AND DELAWARE COUNTIES, PA Prepared by Chester County Planning Commission & John Milner Associates, Inc. Funded by The American Battlefi eld The 7th Preservation Program Pennsylvania Regiments (ABPP Grant Number Brandywine Flag GA-2255-11-003) The Brandywine Battlefield Preservation Plan: Revolution in the Peaceful Valley (Map Atlas) December 2013 Funded by the American Battlefield Preservation Program ABPP Grant Number GA-2255-11-003 Prepared by the Chester County Planning Commission & John Milner Associates, Inc. Chester County Board of Commissioners Delaware County Council Ryan Costello Tom McGarrigle Kathi Cozzone Mario J. Civera, Jr. Terence Farrell John P. McBlain Colleen P. Morrone Chester County Planning Commission David J. White Ronald T. Bailey, Executive Director David Ward, Assistant Director Delaware County Planning Department Carol Stauffer, Director, Planning Services Division John E. Pickett, Director of Planning* Christopher Bittle, Graphic Artist, Photographer Yinka Adesubokan, Associate Planner Yvonne Guthrie, Administrative Assistant Beverly Barnes, Historic Preservation Planner Elizabeth Kolb, Graphic Artists Jill Hall, Historic Preservation Planner Karen Marshall, Historic Preservation Officer Jake Michael, Project Manager Record copies of this document can be obtained Tyler Semder, GIS Specialist from: Jeannine Speirs, Senior Planner Kristen L. McMasters National Park Service John Milner and Associates American Battlefield Protection Program Wade Catts, Associate Director 1201 Eye Street NW (2287) Tom Scofield, Preservation Planner Washington, DC 20005 Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Disclaimer: Commission This material is based upon work assisted by a James M. Vaughan, Executive Director grant from the Department of the Interior, Barbara Franco, Executive Director* National Park Service. -
The Battle of Germantown Lane Reese PA History Period 7 Mr
0 The Battle of Germantown Lane Reese PA History Period 7 Mr. Grybos Shamokin Area High School 12/09/19 Reese 1 The battle of Germantown was a battle that took place on October 4, 1777, during the American Revolutionary War. The American Continental Army was defeated by the British forces at this battle. This battle showed us that the American army was not going to give up and that they were on their way to become a strong army. At Germantown, British General William Howe camped a large contingent of his troops.1 George Washington had planned a surprise attack on the British at Germantown due to their vulnerability. Despite a complex and well thought out battle plan, the American Continental Army failed to pull it out and win the battle. Many Americas started questioning Washington’s leadership because of his failed plan.2 Even though this was a significant loss, the Americans stayed determined and it led them on a road to become a real army. Germantown was poorly defended due to four roads leading into it, since it held a large amount of British troops, it would be a good target. Washington’s plan was to send separate forces down each road to hit the British all at once from four different sides.3 The army, now divided into four columns, marched for Germantown on October 3rd, during the night, planning to attack on the morning of October 4th. One of the columns had trouble finding their way to the battlefield and never got there, another column fired at the British, but never charged. -
Anthony, Albro, 209 Anthony, Elizabeth, 133, 209, 210
INDEX (Family surnames of value in genealogical research are printed in CAPITALS; names of places in italics Abell, John, to Humphry Marshall, ANTHONY, MICHAEL, 211 277 ANTHONY, SUSAN, 209 Aehey, Herman, 333 ANTHONY, THOMAS, 211 Achey, Jacob, 333 Antietam, Battle of, 31, 33, 39, 50 ; Adams, Charles Francis, 43 statistics of troops at, 48 Adams, John, 354 ; on advantages of Appleton, John, 73, 74 reprisals, 352 Archer, Capt. Thomas, 125 Adams, Robert, 293 Arent, Col. Baron, 239 Akin, James, engraver, 229; bio- Armistead, Gen. Lewis Addison, 4 graphical, 216 ARMSTRONG, GEORGE, 198, 199 ALBERT, MRS. JOHN SEAMAN, 298 ARMSTRONG, RACHEL, 198, 199 ALBRO, JOHN, 133 ARMSTRONG, THOMAS, 198, 199 Alden, John, 311 Asbury, Francis, 314 Alert, The, 365 Ashmead, Samuel, certificate of Oath Alexander, Gen., 44 of Allegiance of, 1777, 226 Alfred, The, 374 ASHTON, JANE, 300, 303 Allen, • • 343, 367 Assembly of Pennsylvania, 153-157 Allen, John, 348 ASSHETON, FRANCES, 295 ALLEN, MARTHA, 10, 13 ASSHETON, MARGARET, 296, 297 ALLEN, MARY, 10 ASSHETON, ROBERT, 295, 296, 297 ALLEN, NATHANIEL, 194, 195 ASSHETON, WILLIAM, 295 Allen, Nathaniel, Commissioner for Associated Militia Cavalry, 376 Colony of Pennsylvania, 127, 129 Audubon, James J., 335 ALLEN, NEHEMIAH, 194 Austin, Hon. James T., 135 ALLEN, PRISCILLA, 12, 13 Azilum, colony for French refugees, ALLEN, REBECCA BLACKFAN, 194 335, 336, 340 ALLEN, SAMUEL, 10 Allen, Sergeant Samuel, 376 Babson, Captain, 368 American Blues, 379 Bache, Benjamin Franklin, 382 American Magazine and Monthly BAILEY, ABIGAIL, 381 Chronicle for the British Colonies, BAILEY, FRANCIS, 381 edited by a "Society of Gentle- Baker, Maj. Chalklay S., 381 men," 343; printed by William Baker & Abell, to Humphry Marshall, Bradford, 343 ; poem signed Love- 272 lace published in 1758, 344; an- Balch, Thomas, 343 notated volume of, in British Mu- BALLIET, PAUL, 332 seum, 346, 347; verses in signed Baltimore, Lord, 128 F. -
Appendix a Detailed Historical Research in Support of the Battle of the Clouds Project
Appendix A Detailed Historical Research in Support of the Battle of the Clouds Project Detailed Historical Research in Support of the Battle of the Clouds Project Robert Selig, Thomas J. McGuire, and Wade Catts, 2013 American Battlefield Protection Program Grant GA-2255-12-005 Prepared for Chester County Planning. John Milner Associates, Inc., West Chester, PA Compiled August 17, 2013 This document contains a compilation of technical questions posed by the County of Chester as part of a project funded by the American Battlefield Protection Program in 2013 to research and document the Battle of the Clouds which took place September 16, 1777. Nineteen questions were developed in order to produce a technical report containing details of the battle such as order of battle, areas of engagement, avenues of approach and retreat, and encampment areas. Research was conducted by John Milner Associates of West Chester under the guidance of Wade Catts and his research team consisting of Dr. Robert Selig and Thomas J. McGuire. Due to the obscurity of the battle and the lack of detailed first-hand accounts, some of the questions could not be answered conclusively and are so noted. Following is a summary of the questions: Intro Q1 - Were the troop strengths in this battle the same as Brandywine? After Brandywine Q2 - Did George Washington make his headquarters at the Stenton House in Germantown during the Continental encampment on September 13? Q3 - Were any troops left to cover Levering’s Ford or Matson’s Ford after Washington crossed back to the west -
A Closer Look at James and Dolley Madison Compiled by the National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution
A Closer Look at James and Dolley Madison Compiled by the National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution Target Grade Level: 4–12 in United States history classes Objectives After completing this lesson, students will be better able to: • Identify and analyze key components of a portrait and relate visual elements to relevant historical context and significance • Compare and contrast the characteristics of two portraits that share similar subject matter, historical periods, and/or cultural context • Use portrait analysis to deepen their understanding of James and Dolley Madison and the roles that they played in U.S. history. Portraits James Madison by Gilbert Stuart Oil on canvas, 1804 The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Virginia Dolley Madison by Gilbert Stuart Oil on canvas, 1804 White House Collection, Washington, D.C.; gift of the Walter H. & Phyllis Shorenstein Foundation in memory of Phyllis J. Shorenstein Additional Artworks For more portraits and artworks, visit the “1812: A Nation Emerges” online exhibition at http://npg.si.edu/exhibit/1812 Background Information for Teachers Information about James Madison (1751–1836) from the James Madison Museum (http://www.thejamesmadisonmuseum.org/biographies/james-madison) James Madison was born on March 16, 1751, in Port Conway, Virginia. The oldest of ten children in a distinguished planter family, he was educated by tutors and at Princeton University (then called the College of New Jersey). At a young age, Madison decided on a life in politics. He threw himself enthusiastically into the independence movement, serving on the local Committee of Safety and in the Virginia Convention, where he demonstrated his abilities for constitution-writing by framing his state constitution. -
Portraits by Gilbert Stuart
PORTRAITS BY JUNE 29 TO AUGUST l • 1936 AT THE GALLERIES OF M. KNOEDLER & COMPANY NEWPORT RHODE ISLAND As A contribution to the Newport Tercentenary observation we feel that in no way can we make a more fitting offering than by holding an exhibition of paintings by Gilbert Stuart. Nar- ragansett was the birthplace and boyhood home of America's greatest artist and a Newport celebration would be grievously lacking which did not contain recognition of this. In arranging this important exhibition no effort has been made to give a chronological nor yet an historical survey of Stuart's portraits, rather have we aimed to show a collection of paintings which exemplifies the strength as well as the charm and grace of Stuart's work. This has required that we include portraits he painted in Ireland and England as well as those done in America. His place will always stand among the great portrait painters of the world. 1 GEORGE WASHINGTON Canvas, 25 x 30 inches. Painted, 1795. This portrait of George Washington, showing the right side of the face is known as the Vaughan type, so called for the owner of the first of the type, in contradistinction to the Athenaeum portrait depicting the left side of the face. Park catalogues fifteen of the Vaughan por traits and seventy-four of the Athenaeum portraits. "Philadelphia, 1795. Canvas, 30 x 25 inches. Bust, showing the right side of the face; powdered hair, black coat, white neckcloth and linen shirt ruffle. The background is plain and of a soft crimson and ma roon color. -
Portraits in the Life of Oliver Wolcott^Jn
'Memorials of great & good men who were my friends'': Portraits in the Life of Oliver Wolcott^Jn ELLEN G. MILES LIVER woLCOTT, JR. (1760-1833), like many of his contemporaries, used portraits as familial icons, as ges- Otures in political alliances, and as public tributes and memorials. Wolcott and his father Oliver Wolcott, Sr. (i 726-97), were prominent in Connecticut politics during the last quarter of the eighteenth century and the first quarter of the nineteenth. Both men served as governors of the state. Wolcott, Jr., also served in the federal administrations of George Washington and John Adams. Withdrawing from national politics in 1800, he moved to New York City and was a successful merchant and banker until 1815. He spent the last twelve years of his public life in Con- I am grateful for a grant from the Smithsonian Institution's Research Opportunities Fund, which made it possible to consult manuscripts and see portraits in collecdüns in New York, Philadelphia, Boston, New Haven, î lartford. and Litchfield (Connecticut). Far assistance on these trips I would like to thank Robin Frank of the Yale Universit)' Art Gallery, .'\nne K. Bentley of the Massachusetts Historical Society, and Judith Ellen Johnson and Richard Malley of the Connecticut Historical Society, as well as the society's fonner curator Elizabeth Fox, and Elizabeth M. Komhauscr, chief curator at the Wadsworth Athenaeum, Hartford. David Spencer, a former Smithsonian Institution Libraries staff member, gen- erously assisted me with the VVolcott-Cibbs Family Papers in the Special Collectiims of the University of Oregon Library, Eugene; and tht staffs of the Catalog of American Portraits, National Portrait Ciallery, and the Inventory of American Painting. -