Valley Forge, Trenton & Germantown
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: an Architectural History and Inventory (1758-1991)
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Theses (Historic Preservation) Graduate Program in Historic Preservation 1992 Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: An Architectural History and Inventory (1758-1991) Frederick Lee Richards University of Pennsylvania Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/hp_theses Part of the Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons Richards, Frederick Lee, "Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: An Architectural History and Inventory (1758-1991)" (1992). Theses (Historic Preservation). 349. https://repository.upenn.edu/hp_theses/349 Copyright note: Penn School of Design permits distribution and display of this student work by University of Pennsylvania Libraries. Suggested Citation: Richards, Frederick Lee (1992). Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: An Architectural History and Inventory (1758-1991). (Masters Thesis). University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/hp_theses/349 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: An Architectural History and Inventory (1758-1991) Disciplines Historic Preservation and Conservation Comments Copyright note: Penn School of Design permits distribution and display of this student work by University of Pennsylvania Libraries. Suggested Citation: Richards, Frederick Lee (1992). Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: -
Philadelphia in Philadelphia, Your STEM Students Can Explore a City Filled with Robotics, Fossils, Butterflies, VR Experiences, Flight Simulators, and So Much More
TOP STEM DESTINATIONS: Philadelphia In Philadelphia, your STEM students can explore a city filled with robotics, fossils, butterflies, VR experiences, flight simulators, and so much more. If your students are ready to become detectives and examining skeletal remains, explore the “heart” of the Franklin Institute, or take lessons have been developed to meet Educational Standards, including Pennsylvania State Standards and the Next Generation Science Standards, Educational Destinations can make your Philadelphia history trip rewarding and memorable. EDUCATIONAL STEM OPPORTUNITIES: • Meet Pennsylvania Academic Standards • Discovery Camps • Interactive School Tours • Museum Sleepovers • Be a Forensic Anthropologist • Philadelphia Science Festival (Spring) • Scavenger Hunts • Live Science Shows • Animal Encounters • Tech Studios • Amazing Adaptations • Robotics Workshops • Escape Rooms • Movie-Making Workshops • Virtual Reality Experiences • Drone Workshops • Flight Simulators • Game Design Workshops • Planetarium Exhibits • Lego Robotics • Survivial Experiences • Engineering for Kids STEM ATTRACTIONS: • University of Pennsylvania • Garden State Discovery Museum • Penn Museum • Greener Partners’ Longview Farm • The Franklin Institute • Independence Seaport Museum • Mütter Museum at The College of Physicians of Philadelphia • John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge at Tinicum • Pennsylvania Hospital Physic Garden • John James Audubon Center at Mill Grove • Philadelphia Insectarium and Butterfly Pavilion • Linvilla Orchards • Academy of Natural Sciences -
The Presidents of Mount Rushmore
The PReSIDeNTS of MoUNT RUShMoRe A One Act Play By Gloria L. Emmerich CAST: MALE: FEMALE: CODY (student or young adult) TAYLOR (student or young adult) BRYAN (student or young adult) JESSIE (student or young adult) GEORGE WASHINGTON MARTHA JEFFERSON (Thomas’ wife) THOMAS JEFFERSON EDITH ROOSEVELT (Teddy’s wife) ABRAHAM LINCOLN THEODORE “TEDDY” ROOSEVELT PLACE: Mount Rushmore National Memorial Park in Keystone, SD TIME: Modern day Copyright © 2015 by Gloria L. Emmerich Published by Emmerich Publications, Inc., Edenton, NC. No portion of this dramatic work may be reproduced by any means without specific permission in writing from the publisher. ACT I Sc 1: High school students BRYAN, CODY, TAYLOR, and JESSIE have been studying the four presidents of Mount Rushmore in their history class. They decided to take a trip to Keystone, SD to visit the national memorial and see up close the faces of the four most influential presidents in American history. Trying their best to follow the map’s directions, they end up lost…somewhere near the face of Mount Rushmore. All four of them are losing their patience. BRYAN: We passed this same rock a half hour ago! TAYLOR: (Groans.) Remind me again whose idea it was to come here…? CODY: Be quiet, Taylor! You know very well that we ALL agreed to come here this summer. We wanted to learn more about the presidents of Mt. Rushmore. BRYAN: Couldn’t we just Google it…? JESSIE: Knock it off, Bryan. Cody’s right. We all wanted to come here. Reading about a place like this isn’t the same as actually going there. -
Fires at Valley Forge by Barrett H. Clark
Name Date American History Plays Chapter 7 Fires at Valley Forge by Barrett H. Clark During the winter of 1777–1778, Revolutionary War general George Washington and his army camped at Valley Forge, twenty miles from Philadelphia. In the spring they would resume fighting the British army to win independence for the United States. This play dramatizes a scene that could have happened during that long, difficult winter. CHARACTERS will act out the episode. Imagine on this stage. The Speaker. (Indicating area about him.) . deep snow which O’Malley, a corporal. has drifted here and there. Imagine tall maples Ephraim Coates, a farmer’s son. and firs and beeches here. (Indicates space Joseph Jones, a farmer’s son. behind him.) Over there . (Points Upstage, Left.) William Evans, a bootmaker’s son. just in front of one of those maple trees, a Ben Holden, apprenticed to Benjamin Franklin, man crouches, trying to start a fire under a small the printer. pile of branches. Major Monroe, Aide to Washington. (On cue “maple trees,” the Corporal enters. His coat George Washington, Commander-in-Chief of collar is turned up and he blows on his hands. He the Continental Army. carries an old-fashioned musket, which he lays against a chair.) SCENE. AN OUTPOST IN THE WOODS NEAR VALLEY FORGE. Speaker (smiling pleasantly): That chair suggests a TIME. EARLY EVENING. WINTER, 1777—78. small embankment of snow . (The Corporal blows on his hands.) . a poor attempt to break the force No scenery is used, no costumes and only a few of a biting north wind. -
J. T. Ihamcy, the Mummd 4* of W E-Ofts (Now York 18), 18S the CONWAY CABAL
. f /', / . ., e .5 - g vUAKY3 LADY DETAINIXQ tux ENGLIJS1 BEEXRAL J. T. Ihamcy, The Mummd 4* of W e-ofts (Now York 18), 18S THE CONWAY CABAL:. MYTH OR REALITY BY GLORIA E. BRENNEMAN' D URING the latter half of 1777 and the beginning of 1778 DWashington and his friends felt that certain men were plotting to remove Washington as commander-in-chief and to replace him with someone such as Horatio Gates. The Wash- ington men found proof of a cabal's existence in the actions and in the written and oral statements of men whom they believed were Washington's enemies. The cabal was named after its most verbal progenitor, Thomas Conway. Conway and the others involved later denied that they took part in any cabal. How- ever, most historians of the following century included the story in their volumes on the revolutionary period. In recent years some historians have pointed out that the evidence is not conclusive. Therefore, they deny the existence of any plot. As a result, a controversy has grown as to whether the Conway Cabal actually occurred. To understand why men turned against Washington, a look at the state of the nation from the fall of 1777 to the spring of 1778 is necessary. A feeling of apprehension spread through- out the nation in the fall, for Washington's army was unable to keep the British in check, the Continental Congress was fleeing from its meeting place, and Gates and his army were untested. Washington faced the British at Brandywine and Germantown and lost. -
Citizens and Soldiers in the Siege of Yorktown
Citizens and Soldiers in the Siege of Yorktown Introduction During the summer of 1781, British general Lord Cornwallis occupied Yorktown, Virginia, the seat of York County and Williamsburg’s closest port. Cornwallis’s commander, General Sir Henry Clinton, ordered him to establish a naval base for resupplying his troops, just after a hard campaign through South and North Carolina. Yorktown seemed the perfect choice, as at that point, the river narrowed and was overlooked by high bluffs from which British cannons could control the river. Cornwallis stationed British soldiers at Gloucester Point, directly opposite Yorktown. A British fleet of more than fifty vessels was moored along the York River shore. However, in the first week of September, a French fleet cut off British access to the Chesapeake Bay, and the mouth of the York River. When American and French troops under the overall command of General George Washington arrived at Yorktown, Cornwallis pulled his soldiers out of the outermost defensive works surrounding the town, hoping to consolidate his forces. The American and French troops took possession of the outer works, and laid siege to the town. Cornwallis’s army was trapped—unless General Clinton could send a fleet to “punch through” the defenses of the French fleet and resupply Yorktown’s garrison. Legend has it that Cornwallis took refuge in a cave under the bluffs by the river as he sent urgent dispatches to New York. Though Clinton, in New York, promised to send aid, he delayed too long. During the siege, the French and Americans bombarded Yorktown, flattening virtually every building and several ships on the river. -
THE CORRESPONDENCE of ISAAC CRAIG DURING the WHISKEY REBELLION Edited by Kenneth A
"SUCH DISORDERS CAN ONLY BE CURED BY COPIOUS BLEEDINGS": THE CORRESPONDENCE OF ISAAC CRAIG DURING THE WHISKEY REBELLION Edited by Kenneth A. White of the surprisingly underutilized sources on the early history Oneof Pittsburgh is the Craig Papers. Acase inpoint is Isaac Craig's correspondence during the Whiskey Rebellion. Although some of his letters from that period have been published, 1 most have not. This omission is particularly curious, because only a few eyewitness ac- counts of the insurrection exist and most ofthose were written from an Antifederalist viewpoint. These letters have a value beyond the narration of events, how- ever. One of the questions debated by historians is why the federal government resorted to force to put down the insurrection. Many have blamed Alexander Hamilton for the action, attributing it to his per- sonal approach to problems or to his desire to strengthen the central government. 2 These critics tend to overlook one fact : government officials make decisions based not only on their personal philosophy but also on the facts available to them. As a federal officer on the scene, Craig provided Washington and his cabinet with their informa- Kenneth White received his B.A. and M.A.degrees from Duquesne Uni- versity. While working on his master's degree he completed internships with the Adams Papers and the Institute of Early American History and Culture. Mr. White is presently working as a fieldarchivist for the Pennsylvania His- torical and Museum Commission's County Records Survey and Planning Study.— Editor 1 Portions of this correspondence have been published. For example, all or parts of six of these letters appeared in Harold C. -
Continental Army: Valley Forge Encampment
REFERENCES HISTORICAL REGISTRY OF OFFICERS OF THE CONTINENTAL ARMY T.B. HEITMAN CONTINENTAL ARMY R. WRIGHT BIRTHPLACE OF AN ARMY J.B. TRUSSELL SINEWS OF INDEPENDENCE CHARLES LESSER THESIS OF OFFICER ATTRITION J. SCHNARENBERG ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION M. BOATNER PHILADELPHIA CAMPAIGN D. MARTIN AMERICAN REVOLUTION IN THE DELAWARE VALLEY E. GIFFORD VALLEY FORGE J.W. JACKSON PENNSYLVANIA LINE J.B. TRUSSELL GEORGE WASHINGTON WAR ROBERT LECKIE ENCYLOPEDIA OF CONTINENTAL F.A. BERG ARMY UNITS VALLEY FORGE PARK MICROFILM Continental Army at Valley Forge GEN GEORGE WASHINGTON Division: FIRST DIVISION MG CHARLES LEE SECOND DIVISION MG THOMAS MIFFLIN THIRD DIVISION MG MARQUES DE LAFAYETTE FOURTH DIVISION MG BARON DEKALB FIFTH DIVISION MG LORD STIRLING ARTILLERY BG HENRY KNOX CAVALRY BG CASIMIR PULASKI NJ BRIGADE BG WILLIAM MAXWELL Divisions were loosly organized during the encampment. Reorganization in May and JUNE set these Divisions as shown. KNOX'S ARTILLERY arrived Valley Forge JAN 1778 CAVALRY arrived Valley Forge DEC 1777 and left the same month. NJ BRIGADE departed Valley Forge in MAY and rejoined LEE'S FIRST DIVISION at MONMOUTH. Previous Division Commanders were; MG NATHANIEL GREENE, MG JOHN SULLIVAN, MG ALEXANDER MCDOUGEL MONTHLY STRENGTH REPORTS ALTERATIONS Month Fit For Duty Assigned Died Desert Disch Enlist DEC 12501 14892 88 129 25 74 JAN 7950 18197 0 0 0 0 FEB 6264 19264 209 147 925 240 MAR 5642 18268 399 181 261 193 APR 10826 19055 384 188 116 1279 MAY 13321 21802 374 227 170 1004 JUN 13751 22309 220 96 112 924 Totals: 70255 133787 1674 968 1609 3714 Ref: C.M. -
FISHKILLISHKILL Mmilitaryilitary Ssupplyupply Hubhub Ooff Thethe Aamericanmerican Rrevolutionevolution
Staples® Print Solutions HUNRES_1518351_BRO01 QA6 1234 CYANMAGENTAYELLOWBLACK 06/6/2016 This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, fi ndings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily refl ect the views of the Department of the Interior. FFISHKILLISHKILL MMilitaryilitary SSupplyupply HHubub ooff tthehe AAmericanmerican RRevolutionevolution 11776-1783776-1783 “...the principal depot of Washington’s army, where there are magazines, hospitals, workshops, etc., which form a town of themselves...” -Thomas Anburey 1778 Friends of the Fishkill Supply Depot A Historical Overview www.fi shkillsupplydepot.org Cover Image: Spencer Collection, New York Public Library. Designed and Written by Hunter Research, Inc., 2016 “View from Fishkill looking to West Point.” Funded by the American Battlefi eld Protection Program Th e New York Public Library Digital Collections. 1820. Staples® Print Solutions HUNRES_1518351_BRO01 QA6 5678 CYANMAGENTAYELLOWBLACK 06/6/2016 Fishkill Military Supply Hub of the American Revolution In 1777, the British hatched a scheme to capture not only Fishkill but the vital Fishkill Hudson Valley, which, if successful, would sever New England from the Mid- Atlantic and paralyze the American cause. The main invasion force, under Gen- eral John Burgoyne, would push south down the Lake Champlain corridor from Distribution Hub on the Hudson Canada while General Howe’s troops in New York advanced up the Hudson. In a series of missteps, Burgoyne overestimated the progress his army could make On July 9, 1776, New York’s Provincial Congress met at White Plains creating through the forests of northern New York, and Howe deliberately embarked the State of New York and accepting the Declaration of Independence. -
Saul Ewing Partner Elected to Board of Trustees for Philadelphia Society for the Preservation of Landmarks
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Allison D. Rohner 215.972.7176 [email protected] Centre Square West 1500 Market St., 38th Floor Philadelphia, PA 19102 SAUL EWING PARTNER ELECTED TO BOARD OF TRUSTEES FOR PHILADELPHIA SOCIETY FOR THE PRESERVATION OF LANDMARKS (PHILADELPHIA, PA, June 16, 2004) – Lawrence C. Norford, a Partner in Saul Ewing’s Personal Wealth, Estates, and Trusts Practice Group, has been elected to the Board of Trustees of the Philadelphia Society for the Preservation of Landmarks. The Landmarks Society is dedicated to preserving Philadelphia’s heritage by restoring, furnishing and showcasing to the public four historic house museums. The organization was founded in 1931 to save the historic Samuel Powel House from demolition. Samuel Powel was the mayor of Philadelphia just before and just after the American Revolution. In addition to the Samuel Powel House, the Landmarks Society manages The Physick House, Grumblethorpe and Waynesborough. The Powel House and the Physick House are located in Society Hill. Grumblethorpe is located in Germantown, and the Waynesborough is in Paoli. Mr. Norford concentrates his practice in litigation involving estates, trusts, and nonprofit organizations. He represents individuals, corporate executors and trustees, schools, cultural institutions, and other organizations in a broad variety of matters before the Pennsylvania Orphans’ Courts. Mr. Norford’s representative matters have included the administration of a trust holding a renowned art collection at a major museum, a dispute over the ownership and proposed sale of a significant piece of public art, and an initiative to reclaim and restore an abandoned but historic cemetery. Mr. Norford is a resident of Haddonfield, N.J. -
The Battle of Germantown Lane Reese PA History Period 7 Mr
0 The Battle of Germantown Lane Reese PA History Period 7 Mr. Grybos Shamokin Area High School 12/09/19 Reese 1 The battle of Germantown was a battle that took place on October 4, 1777, during the American Revolutionary War. The American Continental Army was defeated by the British forces at this battle. This battle showed us that the American army was not going to give up and that they were on their way to become a strong army. At Germantown, British General William Howe camped a large contingent of his troops.1 George Washington had planned a surprise attack on the British at Germantown due to their vulnerability. Despite a complex and well thought out battle plan, the American Continental Army failed to pull it out and win the battle. Many Americas started questioning Washington’s leadership because of his failed plan.2 Even though this was a significant loss, the Americans stayed determined and it led them on a road to become a real army. Germantown was poorly defended due to four roads leading into it, since it held a large amount of British troops, it would be a good target. Washington’s plan was to send separate forces down each road to hit the British all at once from four different sides.3 The army, now divided into four columns, marched for Germantown on October 3rd, during the night, planning to attack on the morning of October 4th. One of the columns had trouble finding their way to the battlefield and never got there, another column fired at the British, but never charged. -
ACCESS Philly by Art-Reach
ACCESS Philly by Art-Reach For $2 per person ACCESS Cardholders can attend 45 cultural sites & theaters HOW IT WORKS « Bring valid ACCESS Card with a photo ID « One (1) ACCESS Card admits the cardholder and up to three (3) people at a rate of $2 per person « EBT funds cannot be used to pay admission « Discount is not valid on special exhibitions, special events, or with any other offers ACCESS Philly is brought to you by www.art-reach.org/ACCESS Sponsored in part by ACCESS Admission Show your card at these museums, gardens and historic sites for $2 admission Academy of Natural Morris Arboretum Sciences Museum of the American African American Museum Revolution in Philadelphia Mutter Museum American Swedish Historical National Constitution Center Museum National Liberty Museum Betsy Ross House National Museum of Brandywine River Museum American Jewish History Chanticleer Garden Pennsylvania Academy of Christ Church & Burial the Fine Arts Ground Penn Museum Eastern State Penitentiary Philadelphia Museum of Art Franklin Institute Science Philadelphia’s Magic Museum Gardens Franklin Square Mini Golf Physick House Franklin Square Carousel Please Touch Museum Grumblethorpe Powel House Independence Seaport Shofuso House and Garden Museum Tyler Arboretum Insectarium & Butterfly Pavilion Waynesborough James A. Michener Art Wharton Esherick Museum Museum Woodmere Art Museum Longwood Gardens ACCESS Live Contact the box office for performance dates, times and to purchase $2 tickets 1812 Productions FringeArts Philadelphia Theatre 11th Hour Theatre