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Briones Plants Briones Plants A photographic guide to wild plants of Briones Regional Park Sorted by Scientific Name Photographs by Wilde Legard Botanist, East Bay Regional Park District Revision: February 23, 2007 More than 2,000 species of native and naturalized plants grow wild in the San Francisco Bay Area. Most are very difficult to identify without the help of good illustrations. This is designed to be a simple, color photo guide to help you identify some of these plants. The selection of plants displayed in this guide is by no means complete. The intent is to expand the quality and quantity of photos over time. The revision date is shown on the cover and on the header of each photo page. A comprehensive plant list for this area (including the many species not found in this publication) can be downloaded at the East Bay Regional Park District’s wild plant download page at: http://www.ebparks.org. This guide is published electronically in Adobe Acrobat® format to accommodate these planned updates. You have permission to freely download, distribute, and print this pdf for individual use. You are not allowed to sell the electronic or printed versions. In this version of the guide, the included plants are sorted alphabetically by scientific name. Under each photograph are four lines of information, based on upon the current standard wild plant reference for California: The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California, 1993. Scientific Name Scientific names revised since 1993 are NOT included in this edition. Common Name These non-standard names are based on Jepson and other local references. Origin & Longevity Native or Introduced. Annual, Biennial, Perennial, or a combination. Scientific Family Name The scientific plant family name according to Jepson. For readers that prefer a guide focusing on showy wildflowers, sorted by flower color and emphasizing common names, please download the “wildflower” version of this guide. Readers are encouraged to email any suggestions or corrections to [email protected]. All photographs are © 2006 Wilde Legard, all rights reserved. revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 1 of 29 Acer macrophyllum Achillea millefolium Achyrachaena mollis Adiantum jordanii Bigleaf Maple Yarrow Blow Wives Calif. Maidenhair Fern Native Perennial Native Perennial Native Annual Native Perennial Aceraceae Asteraceae Asteraceae Pteridaceae Aesculus californica Agoseris grandiflora Aira caryophyllea Alisma plantago-aquatica California Buckeye Large-flower Native Dandelion Silver European Hair Grass Common Water Plantain Native Perennial Native Perennial Introduced Annual Native Perennial Hippocastanaceae Asteraceae Poaceae Alismataceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 2 of 29 Amsinckia lunaris Amsinckia menziesii var. intermedia Anagallis arvensis Anthemis cotula Bentflower Fiddleneck Common Fiddleneck Scarlet Pimpernel Mayweed Native Annual Native Annual Introduced Annual Introduced Annual Boraginaceae Boraginaceae Primulaceae Asteraceae Anthriscus caucalis Aphanes occidentalis Aquilegia formosa Artemisia californica Bur-chervil Lady's Mantle Red / Crimson Columbine California Sagebrush Introduced Annual Native Annual Native Perennial Native Perennial Apiaceae Rosaceae Ranunculaceae Asteraceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 3 of 29 Artemisia douglasiana Asclepias fascicularis Avena barbata Avena fatua California Mugwort Whorled/Narrow-leaf Milkweed Slender Wild Oat Wild Oat Native Perennial Native Perennial Introduced Annual Introduced Annual Asteraceae Asclepiadaceae Poaceae Poaceae Baccharis douglasii Baccharis pilularis Barbarea orthoceras Bellardia trixago Douglas/Salt Marsh Baccharis Coyote Bush Erect-pod Winter Cress Bellardia Native Perennial Native Perennial Native Perennial Introduced Annual Asteraceae Asteraceae Brassicaceae Scrophulariaceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 4 of 29 Brassica nigra Brassica rapa Briza maxima Briza minor Black Mustard Yellow Field Mustard Big Quaking Grass Little Quaking Grass Introduced Annual Introduced Annual Introduced Annual Introduced Annual Brassicaceae Brassicaceae Poaceae Poaceae Bromus carinatus var. carinatus Bromus diandrus Bromus hordeaceus Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens California Brome Ripgut Brome Soft Brome Red Foxtail Brome Native Perennial Introduced Annual Introduced Annual Introduced Annual Poaceae Poaceae Poaceae Poaceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 5 of 29 Calandrinia ciliata Calochortus luteus Calochortus pulchellus Calystegia subacaulis ssp. subacaulis Magenta Red Maids Yellow Mariposa Lily Mt. Diablo Fairy Lantern Shortstem Morning Glory Native Annual Native Perennial Native Perennial Native Perennial Portulacaceae Liliaceae Liliaceae Convolvulaceae Camissonia ovata Capsella bursa-pastoris Cardamine californica Cardamine oligosperma Golden Eggs Suncup Shepherd's Purse Milkmaids Western Bitter Cress Native Perennial Introduced Annual Native Perennial Native Annual Onagraceae Brassicaceae Brassicaceae Brassicaceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 6 of 29 Carduus pycnocephalus Castilleja affinis ssp. affinis Castilleja attenuata Castilleja exserta ssp. exserta Italian Thistle Common Indian Paintbrush Valley Tassels Purple Owl's Clover Introduced Annual Native Perennial Native Annual Native Annual Asteraceae Scrophulariaceae Scrophulariaceae Scrophulariaceae Castilleja foliolosa Ceanothus cuneatus var. cuneatus Centaurea calcitrapa Centaurea solstitialis Woolly Paintbrush Buckbrush Purple Star Thistle Yellow Star Thistle Native Perennial Native Perennial Introduced Annual-Biennial Introduced Annual Scrophulariaceae Rhamnaceae Asteraceae Asteraceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 7 of 29 Cerastium glomeratum Cercocarpus betuloides var. betuloides Chamomilla suaveolens Chlorogalum pomeridianum var. pomeridianum Mouse-ear Chickweed Birch-leaf Mt. Mahogany Pineapple Weed Common Soap Plant Introduced Annual Native Perennial Introduced Annual Native Perennial Caryophyllaceae Rosaceae Asteraceae Liliaceae Cirsium vulgare Clarkia unguiculata Claytonia perfoliata ssp. perfoliata Clematis ligusticifolia Bull Thistle Elegant Clarkia Common Miner's Lettuce Western Virgin's Bower Introduced Biennial Native Annual Native Annual Native Perennial Asteraceae Onagraceae Portulacaceae Ranunculaceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 8 of 29 Collinsia heterophylla Collinsia sparsiflora var. collina Conium maculatum Convolvulus arvensis Chinese Houses Few-flowered Collinsia Poison Hemlock Field Bindweed Native Annual Native Annual Introduced Biennial Introduced Perennial Scrophulariaceae Scrophulariaceae Apiaceae Convolvulaceae Cotula coronopifolia Crassula connata Cynara cardunculus Cynoglossum grande Brass Buttons Sand Pygmy Weed Cardoon / Artichoke Thistle Large Hound's Tongue Introduced Perennial Native Annual Introduced Perennial Native Perennial Asteraceae Crassulaceae Asteraceae Boraginaceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 9 of 29 Cynosurus echinatus Cyperus eragrostis Delphinium decorum ssp. decorum Dendromecon rigida Hedgehog Dogtail Grass Tall Nutsedge Coast Larkspur Bush Poppy Introduced Annual Native Perennial Native Perennial Native Perennial Poaceae Cyperaceae Ranunculaceae Papaveraceae Dichelostemma capitatum ssp. capitatum Dichelostemma congestum Dodecatheon hendersonii Dryopteris arguta Blue Dicks Ookow Mosquitobills Shooting Star Coastal Wood Fern Native Perennial Native Perennial Native Perennial Native Perennial Liliaceae Liliaceae Primulaceae Dryopteridaceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 10 of 29 Eleocharis macrostachya Elymus glaucus ssp. glaucus Epilobium brachycarpum Epilobium canum ssp. canum Common Spikerush Blue Wild Rye Panicled / Weedy Willowherb California Fuchsia Native Perennial Native Perennial Native Annual Native Perennial Cyperaceae Poaceae Onagraceae Onagraceae Eremocarpus setigerus Eriodictyon californicum Eriophyllum confertiflorum var. confertiflorum Erodium botrys Turkey Mullein Yerba Santa Golden Yarrow Long-beaked Filaree Native Annual Native Perennial Native Perennial Introduced Annual Euphorbiaceae Hydrophyllaceae Asteraceae Geraniaceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 11 of 29 Erodium cicutarium Erodium moschatum Eschscholzia californica Eucalyptus globulus Red-stem Filaree White-stem Filaree California Poppy Blue Gum Introduced Annual Introduced Annual Native Perennial Introduced Perennial Geraniaceae Geraniaceae Papaveraceae Myrtaceae Filago gallica Foeniculum vulgare Fritillaria affinis var. affinis Galium aparine Fluffweed Sweet Fennel Checker Lily Goosegrass Bedstraw Introduced Annual Introduced Perennial Native Perennial Native Annual Asteraceae Apiaceae Liliaceae Rubiaceae revision 2/23/2007 Wild Plants of Briones Regional Park Page 12 of 29 Galium porrigens var. porrigens Geranium dissectum Geranium molle Gnaphalium californicum Climbing Bedstraw Purpletip Cut-leaf Geranium Hairy Dove's Foot Geranium California Everlasting Native Perennial Introduced Annual Introduced Annual Native Biennial Rubiaceae Geraniaceae Geraniaceae Asteraceae Gnaphalium luteo-album Helenium puberulum Helianthella castanea Hemizonia congesta ssp. luzulaefolia Weedy Cudweed Rosilla Mt. Diablo Helianthella Hayfield Tarweed Introduced Annual Native Biennial Native Perennial Native Perennial Asteraceae Asteraceae Asteraceae Asteraceae revision 2/23/2007
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